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""" | |
EasyDict | |
Copy/pasted from https://github.com/makinacorpus/easydict | |
Original author: Mathieu Leplatre <[email protected]> | |
""" | |
class EasyDict(dict): | |
""" | |
Get attributes | |
>>> d = EasyDict({'foo':3}) | |
>>> d['foo'] | |
3 | |
>>> d.foo | |
3 | |
>>> d.bar | |
Traceback (most recent call last): | |
... | |
AttributeError: 'EasyDict' object has no attribute 'bar' | |
Works recursively | |
>>> d = EasyDict({'foo':3, 'bar':{'x':1, 'y':2}}) | |
>>> isinstance(d.bar, dict) | |
True | |
>>> d.bar.x | |
1 | |
Bullet-proof | |
>>> EasyDict({}) | |
{} | |
>>> EasyDict(d={}) | |
{} | |
>>> EasyDict(None) | |
{} | |
>>> d = {'a': 1} | |
>>> EasyDict(**d) | |
{'a': 1} | |
>>> EasyDict((('a', 1), ('b', 2))) | |
{'a': 1, 'b': 2} | |
Set attributes | |
>>> d = EasyDict() | |
>>> d.foo = 3 | |
>>> d.foo | |
3 | |
>>> d.bar = {'prop': 'value'} | |
>>> d.bar.prop | |
'value' | |
>>> d | |
{'foo': 3, 'bar': {'prop': 'value'}} | |
>>> d.bar.prop = 'newer' | |
>>> d.bar.prop | |
'newer' | |
Values extraction | |
>>> d = EasyDict({'foo':0, 'bar':[{'x':1, 'y':2}, {'x':3, 'y':4}]}) | |
>>> isinstance(d.bar, list) | |
True | |
>>> from operator import attrgetter | |
>>> list(map(attrgetter('x'), d.bar)) | |
[1, 3] | |
>>> list(map(attrgetter('y'), d.bar)) | |
[2, 4] | |
>>> d = EasyDict() | |
>>> list(d.keys()) | |
[] | |
>>> d = EasyDict(foo=3, bar=dict(x=1, y=2)) | |
>>> d.foo | |
3 | |
>>> d.bar.x | |
1 | |
Still like a dict though | |
>>> o = EasyDict({'clean':True}) | |
>>> list(o.items()) | |
[('clean', True)] | |
And like a class | |
>>> class Flower(EasyDict): | |
... power = 1 | |
... | |
>>> f = Flower() | |
>>> f.power | |
1 | |
>>> f = Flower({'height': 12}) | |
>>> f.height | |
12 | |
>>> f['power'] | |
1 | |
>>> sorted(f.keys()) | |
['height', 'power'] | |
update and pop items | |
>>> d = EasyDict(a=1, b='2') | |
>>> e = EasyDict(c=3.0, a=9.0) | |
>>> d.update(e) | |
>>> d.c | |
3.0 | |
>>> d['c'] | |
3.0 | |
>>> d.get('c') | |
3.0 | |
>>> d.update(a=4, b=4) | |
>>> d.b | |
4 | |
>>> d.pop('a') | |
4 | |
>>> d.a | |
Traceback (most recent call last): | |
... | |
AttributeError: 'EasyDict' object has no attribute 'a' | |
""" | |
def __init__(self, d=None, **kwargs): | |
if d is None: | |
d = {} | |
else: | |
d = dict(d) | |
if kwargs: | |
d.update(**kwargs) | |
for k, v in d.items(): | |
setattr(self, k, v) | |
# Class attributes | |
for k in self.__class__.__dict__.keys(): | |
if not (k.startswith('__') and k.endswith('__')) and not k in ('update', 'pop'): | |
setattr(self, k, getattr(self, k)) | |
def __setattr__(self, name, value): | |
if isinstance(value, (list, tuple)): | |
value = [self.__class__(x) | |
if isinstance(x, dict) else x for x in value] | |
elif isinstance(value, dict) and not isinstance(value, self.__class__): | |
value = self.__class__(value) | |
super(EasyDict, self).__setattr__(name, value) | |
super(EasyDict, self).__setitem__(name, value) | |
__setitem__ = __setattr__ | |
def update(self, e=None, **f): | |
d = e or dict() | |
d.update(f) | |
for k in d: | |
setattr(self, k, d[k]) | |
def pop(self, k, d=None): | |
delattr(self, k) | |
return super(EasyDict, self).pop(k, d) | |
if __name__ == "__main__": | |
import doctest | |
doctest.testmod() |