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import logging | |
import os | |
import subprocess | |
from optparse import Values | |
from typing import Any, List, Optional | |
from pip._internal.cli.base_command import Command | |
from pip._internal.cli.status_codes import ERROR, SUCCESS | |
from pip._internal.configuration import ( | |
Configuration, | |
Kind, | |
get_configuration_files, | |
kinds, | |
) | |
from pip._internal.exceptions import PipError | |
from pip._internal.utils.logging import indent_log | |
from pip._internal.utils.misc import get_prog, write_output | |
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) | |
class ConfigurationCommand(Command): | |
""" | |
Manage local and global configuration. | |
Subcommands: | |
- list: List the active configuration (or from the file specified) | |
- edit: Edit the configuration file in an editor | |
- get: Get the value associated with command.option | |
- set: Set the command.option=value | |
- unset: Unset the value associated with command.option | |
- debug: List the configuration files and values defined under them | |
Configuration keys should be dot separated command and option name, | |
with the special prefix "global" affecting any command. For example, | |
"pip config set global.index-url https://example.org/" would configure | |
the index url for all commands, but "pip config set download.timeout 10" | |
would configure a 10 second timeout only for "pip download" commands. | |
If none of --user, --global and --site are passed, a virtual | |
environment configuration file is used if one is active and the file | |
exists. Otherwise, all modifications happen to the user file by | |
default. | |
""" | |
ignore_require_venv = True | |
usage = """ | |
%prog [<file-option>] list | |
%prog [<file-option>] [--editor <editor-path>] edit | |
%prog [<file-option>] get command.option | |
%prog [<file-option>] set command.option value | |
%prog [<file-option>] unset command.option | |
%prog [<file-option>] debug | |
""" | |
def add_options(self) -> None: | |
self.cmd_opts.add_option( | |
"--editor", | |
dest="editor", | |
action="store", | |
default=None, | |
help=( | |
"Editor to use to edit the file. Uses VISUAL or EDITOR " | |
"environment variables if not provided." | |
), | |
) | |
self.cmd_opts.add_option( | |
"--global", | |
dest="global_file", | |
action="store_true", | |
default=False, | |
help="Use the system-wide configuration file only", | |
) | |
self.cmd_opts.add_option( | |
"--user", | |
dest="user_file", | |
action="store_true", | |
default=False, | |
help="Use the user configuration file only", | |
) | |
self.cmd_opts.add_option( | |
"--site", | |
dest="site_file", | |
action="store_true", | |
default=False, | |
help="Use the current environment configuration file only", | |
) | |
self.parser.insert_option_group(0, self.cmd_opts) | |
def run(self, options: Values, args: List[str]) -> int: | |
handlers = { | |
"list": self.list_values, | |
"edit": self.open_in_editor, | |
"get": self.get_name, | |
"set": self.set_name_value, | |
"unset": self.unset_name, | |
"debug": self.list_config_values, | |
} | |
# Determine action | |
if not args or args[0] not in handlers: | |
logger.error( | |
"Need an action (%s) to perform.", | |
", ".join(sorted(handlers)), | |
) | |
return ERROR | |
action = args[0] | |
# Determine which configuration files are to be loaded | |
# Depends on whether the command is modifying. | |
try: | |
load_only = self._determine_file( | |
options, need_value=(action in ["get", "set", "unset", "edit"]) | |
) | |
except PipError as e: | |
logger.error(e.args[0]) | |
return ERROR | |
# Load a new configuration | |
self.configuration = Configuration( | |
isolated=options.isolated_mode, load_only=load_only | |
) | |
self.configuration.load() | |
# Error handling happens here, not in the action-handlers. | |
try: | |
handlers[action](options, args[1:]) | |
except PipError as e: | |
logger.error(e.args[0]) | |
return ERROR | |
return SUCCESS | |
def _determine_file(self, options: Values, need_value: bool) -> Optional[Kind]: | |
file_options = [ | |
key | |
for key, value in ( | |
(kinds.USER, options.user_file), | |
(kinds.GLOBAL, options.global_file), | |
(kinds.SITE, options.site_file), | |
) | |
if value | |
] | |
if not file_options: | |
if not need_value: | |
return None | |
# Default to user, unless there's a site file. | |
elif any( | |
os.path.exists(site_config_file) | |
for site_config_file in get_configuration_files()[kinds.SITE] | |
): | |
return kinds.SITE | |
else: | |
return kinds.USER | |
elif len(file_options) == 1: | |
return file_options[0] | |
raise PipError( | |
"Need exactly one file to operate upon " | |
"(--user, --site, --global) to perform." | |
) | |
def list_values(self, options: Values, args: List[str]) -> None: | |
self._get_n_args(args, "list", n=0) | |
for key, value in sorted(self.configuration.items()): | |
write_output("%s=%r", key, value) | |
def get_name(self, options: Values, args: List[str]) -> None: | |
key = self._get_n_args(args, "get [name]", n=1) | |
value = self.configuration.get_value(key) | |
write_output("%s", value) | |
def set_name_value(self, options: Values, args: List[str]) -> None: | |
key, value = self._get_n_args(args, "set [name] [value]", n=2) | |
self.configuration.set_value(key, value) | |
self._save_configuration() | |
def unset_name(self, options: Values, args: List[str]) -> None: | |
key = self._get_n_args(args, "unset [name]", n=1) | |
self.configuration.unset_value(key) | |
self._save_configuration() | |
def list_config_values(self, options: Values, args: List[str]) -> None: | |
"""List config key-value pairs across different config files""" | |
self._get_n_args(args, "debug", n=0) | |
self.print_env_var_values() | |
# Iterate over config files and print if they exist, and the | |
# key-value pairs present in them if they do | |
for variant, files in sorted(self.configuration.iter_config_files()): | |
write_output("%s:", variant) | |
for fname in files: | |
with indent_log(): | |
file_exists = os.path.exists(fname) | |
write_output("%s, exists: %r", fname, file_exists) | |
if file_exists: | |
self.print_config_file_values(variant) | |
def print_config_file_values(self, variant: Kind) -> None: | |
"""Get key-value pairs from the file of a variant""" | |
for name, value in self.configuration.get_values_in_config(variant).items(): | |
with indent_log(): | |
write_output("%s: %s", name, value) | |
def print_env_var_values(self) -> None: | |
"""Get key-values pairs present as environment variables""" | |
write_output("%s:", "env_var") | |
with indent_log(): | |
for key, value in sorted(self.configuration.get_environ_vars()): | |
env_var = f"PIP_{key.upper()}" | |
write_output("%s=%r", env_var, value) | |
def open_in_editor(self, options: Values, args: List[str]) -> None: | |
editor = self._determine_editor(options) | |
fname = self.configuration.get_file_to_edit() | |
if fname is None: | |
raise PipError("Could not determine appropriate file.") | |
elif '"' in fname: | |
# This shouldn't happen, unless we see a username like that. | |
# If that happens, we'd appreciate a pull request fixing this. | |
raise PipError( | |
f'Can not open an editor for a file name containing "\n{fname}' | |
) | |
try: | |
subprocess.check_call(f'{editor} "{fname}"', shell=True) | |
except FileNotFoundError as e: | |
if not e.filename: | |
e.filename = editor | |
raise | |
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e: | |
raise PipError( | |
"Editor Subprocess exited with exit code {}".format(e.returncode) | |
) | |
def _get_n_args(self, args: List[str], example: str, n: int) -> Any: | |
"""Helper to make sure the command got the right number of arguments""" | |
if len(args) != n: | |
msg = ( | |
"Got unexpected number of arguments, expected {}. " | |
'(example: "{} config {}")' | |
).format(n, get_prog(), example) | |
raise PipError(msg) | |
if n == 1: | |
return args[0] | |
else: | |
return args | |
def _save_configuration(self) -> None: | |
# We successfully ran a modifying command. Need to save the | |
# configuration. | |
try: | |
self.configuration.save() | |
except Exception: | |
logger.exception( | |
"Unable to save configuration. Please report this as a bug." | |
) | |
raise PipError("Internal Error.") | |
def _determine_editor(self, options: Values) -> str: | |
if options.editor is not None: | |
return options.editor | |
elif "VISUAL" in os.environ: | |
return os.environ["VISUAL"] | |
elif "EDITOR" in os.environ: | |
return os.environ["EDITOR"] | |
else: | |
raise PipError("Could not determine editor to use.") | |