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import codecs | |
import locale | |
import re | |
import sys | |
from typing import List, Tuple | |
BOMS: List[Tuple[bytes, str]] = [ | |
(codecs.BOM_UTF8, "utf-8"), | |
(codecs.BOM_UTF16, "utf-16"), | |
(codecs.BOM_UTF16_BE, "utf-16-be"), | |
(codecs.BOM_UTF16_LE, "utf-16-le"), | |
(codecs.BOM_UTF32, "utf-32"), | |
(codecs.BOM_UTF32_BE, "utf-32-be"), | |
(codecs.BOM_UTF32_LE, "utf-32-le"), | |
] | |
ENCODING_RE = re.compile(rb"coding[:=]\s*([-\w.]+)") | |
def auto_decode(data: bytes) -> str: | |
"""Check a bytes string for a BOM to correctly detect the encoding | |
Fallback to locale.getpreferredencoding(False) like open() on Python3""" | |
for bom, encoding in BOMS: | |
if data.startswith(bom): | |
return data[len(bom) :].decode(encoding) | |
# Lets check the first two lines as in PEP263 | |
for line in data.split(b"\n")[:2]: | |
if line[0:1] == b"#" and ENCODING_RE.search(line): | |
result = ENCODING_RE.search(line) | |
assert result is not None | |
encoding = result.groups()[0].decode("ascii") | |
return data.decode(encoding) | |
return data.decode( | |
locale.getpreferredencoding(False) or sys.getdefaultencoding(), | |
) | |