import pretty_midi
from copy import deepcopy
import numpy as np
from miditok import CPWord, Structured
from miditoolkit import MidiFile
from src.music.config import MAX_EMBEDDING, CHUNK_SIZE
from src.music.utilities.chord_structured import ChordStructured

# code from https://github.com/jason9693/midi-neural-processor
RANGE_NOTE_ON = 128
RANGE_NOTE_OFF = 128
RANGE_VEL = 32
RANGE_TIME_SHIFT = 100
MAX_EMBEDDING = RANGE_VEL + RANGE_NOTE_OFF + RANGE_TIME_SHIFT + RANGE_NOTE_ON

START_IDX = {
    'note_on': 0,
    'note_off': RANGE_NOTE_ON,
    'time_shift': RANGE_NOTE_ON + RANGE_NOTE_OFF,
    'velocity': RANGE_NOTE_ON + RANGE_NOTE_OFF + RANGE_TIME_SHIFT
}

# Our parameters
pitch_range = range(21, 109)
beat_res = {(0, 4): 8, (4, 12): 4}
nb_velocities = 32
additional_tokens = {'Chord': True, 'Rest': True, 'Tempo': True, 'TimeSignature': False, 'Program': False,
                     'rest_range': (2, 8),  # (half, 8 beats)
                     'nb_tempos': 32,  # nb of tempo bins
                     'tempo_range': (40, 250)}  # (min, max)

# Creates the tokenizer_cp and loads a MIDI
# tokenizer_cp = CPWord(pitch_range, beat_res, nb_velocities, additional_tokens)
tokenizer_structured = ChordStructured(pitch_range, beat_res, nb_velocities)

class SustainAdapter:
    def __init__(self, time, type):
        self.start =  time
        self.type = type


class SustainDownManager:
    def __init__(self, start, end):
        self.start = start
        self.end = end
        self.managed_notes = []
        self._note_dict = {} # key: pitch, value: note.start

    def add_managed_note(self, note: pretty_midi.Note):
        self.managed_notes.append(note)

    def transposition_notes(self):
        for note in reversed(self.managed_notes):
            try:
                note.end = self._note_dict[note.pitch]
            except KeyError:
                note.end = max(self.end, note.end)
            self._note_dict[note.pitch] = note.start


# Divided note by note_on, note_off
class SplitNote:
    def __init__(self, type, time, value, velocity):
        ## type: note_on, note_off
        self.type = type
        self.time = time
        self.velocity = velocity
        self.value = value

    def __repr__(self):
        return '<[SNote] time: {} type: {}, value: {}, velocity: {}>'\
            .format(self.time, self.type, self.value, self.velocity)


class Event:
    def __init__(self, event_type, value):
        self.type = event_type
        self.value = value

    def __repr__(self):
        return '<Event type: {}, value: {}>'.format(self.type, self.value)

    def to_int(self):
        return START_IDX[self.type] + self.value

    @staticmethod
    def from_int(int_value):
        info = Event._type_check(int_value)
        return Event(info['type'], info['value'])

    @staticmethod
    def _type_check(int_value):
        range_note_on = range(0, RANGE_NOTE_ON)
        range_note_off = range(RANGE_NOTE_ON, RANGE_NOTE_ON+RANGE_NOTE_OFF)
        range_time_shift = range(RANGE_NOTE_ON+RANGE_NOTE_OFF,RANGE_NOTE_ON+RANGE_NOTE_OFF+RANGE_TIME_SHIFT)

        valid_value = int_value

        if int_value in range_note_on:
            return {'type': 'note_on', 'value': valid_value}
        elif int_value in range_note_off:
            valid_value -= RANGE_NOTE_ON
            return {'type': 'note_off', 'value': valid_value}
        elif int_value in range_time_shift:
            valid_value -= (RANGE_NOTE_ON + RANGE_NOTE_OFF)
            return {'type': 'time_shift', 'value': valid_value}
        else:
            valid_value -= (RANGE_NOTE_ON + RANGE_NOTE_OFF + RANGE_TIME_SHIFT)
            return {'type': 'velocity', 'value': valid_value}


def _divide_note(notes):
    result_array = []
    notes.sort(key=lambda x: x.start)

    for note in notes:
        on = SplitNote('note_on', note.start, note.pitch, note.velocity)
        off = SplitNote('note_off', note.end, note.pitch, None)
        result_array += [on, off]
    return result_array


def _merge_note(snote_sequence):
    note_on_dict = {}
    result_array = []

    for snote in snote_sequence:
        # print(note_on_dict)
        if snote.type == 'note_on':
            note_on_dict[snote.value] = snote
        elif snote.type == 'note_off':
            try:
                on = note_on_dict[snote.value]
                off = snote
                if off.time - on.time == 0:
                    continue
                result = pretty_midi.Note(on.velocity, snote.value, on.time, off.time)
                result_array.append(result)
            except:
                print('info removed pitch: {}'.format(snote.value))
    return result_array


def _snote2events(snote: SplitNote, prev_vel: int):
    result = []
    if snote.velocity is not None:
        modified_velocity = snote.velocity // 4
        if prev_vel != modified_velocity:
            result.append(Event(event_type='velocity', value=modified_velocity))
    result.append(Event(event_type=snote.type, value=snote.value))
    return result


def _event_seq2snote_seq(event_sequence):
    timeline = 0
    velocity = 0
    snote_seq = []

    for event in event_sequence:
        if event.type == 'time_shift':
            timeline += ((event.value+1) / 100)
        if event.type == 'velocity':
            velocity = event.value * 4
        else:
            snote = SplitNote(event.type, timeline, event.value, velocity)
            snote_seq.append(snote)
    return snote_seq


def _make_time_sift_events(prev_time, post_time):
    time_interval = int(round((post_time - prev_time) * 100))
    results = []
    while time_interval >= RANGE_TIME_SHIFT:
        results.append(Event(event_type='time_shift', value=RANGE_TIME_SHIFT-1))
        time_interval -= RANGE_TIME_SHIFT
    if time_interval == 0:
        return results
    else:
        return results + [Event(event_type='time_shift', value=time_interval-1)]


def _control_preprocess(ctrl_changes):
    sustains = []

    manager = None
    for ctrl in ctrl_changes:
        if ctrl.value >= 64 and manager is None:
            # sustain down
            manager = SustainDownManager(start=ctrl.time, end=None)
        elif ctrl.value < 64 and manager is not None:
            # sustain up
            manager.end = ctrl.time
            sustains.append(manager)
            manager = None
        elif ctrl.value < 64 and len(sustains) > 0:
            sustains[-1].end = ctrl.time
    return sustains


def _note_preprocess(susteins, notes):
    note_stream = []
    count_note_processed = 0
    if susteins:    # if the midi file has sustain controls
        for sustain in susteins:
            if len(notes) > 0:
                for note_idx, note in enumerate(notes):
                    if note.start < sustain.start:
                        note_stream.append(note)
                        last_counted = True
                    elif note.start > sustain.end:
                        # notes = notes[note_idx:]
                        # sustain.transposition_notes()
                        last_counted = False
                        break
                    else:
                        sustain.add_managed_note(note)
                        last_counted = True
                    count_note_processed += 1
                sustain.transposition_notes() # transpose what in the sustain
                note_stream += sustain.managed_notes # add to stream
                # remove notes that were already added to the stream
                last_idx = note_idx if not last_counted else note_idx + 1
                if last_idx < len(notes):
                    notes = notes[last_idx:]  # save next notes, previous notes were stored in note stream
                else:
                    notes = []
        note_stream += notes
        count_note_processed += len(notes)
    else:       # else, just push everything into note stream
        for note_idx, note in enumerate(notes):
            note_stream.append(note)

    note_stream.sort(key= lambda x: x.start)
    return note_stream

def midi_valid(midi) -> bool:
    # if any(ts.numerator != 4 or ts.denominator != 4 for ts in midi.time_signature_changes):
    #     return False  # time signature different from 4/4
    # if midi.max_tick < 10 * midi.ticks_per_beat:
    #     return False  # this MIDI is too short
    return True


def encode_midi_structured(file_path, nb_aug, nb_noise):
    notes = []
    mid = MidiFile(file_path)
    assert midi_valid(mid)

    # Converts MIDI to tokens, and back to a MIDI
    for inst in mid.instruments:
        inst_notes = inst.notes
        # ctrl.number is the number of sustain control. If you want to know abour the number type of control,
        # see https://www.midi.org/specifications-old/item/table-3-control-change-messages-data-bytes-2
        ctrls = _control_preprocess([ctrl for ctrl in inst.control_changes if ctrl.number == 64])
        notes += _note_preprocess(ctrls, inst_notes)

    assert len(notes) == len(mid.instruments[0].notes)

    # sort notes
    arg_rank = np.argsort([n.start for n in notes])
    notes = list(np.array(notes)[arg_rank])

    original_notes = deepcopy(notes)
    # convert notes to ints
    encoded_main = tokenizer_structured.midi_to_tokens(mid)[0]

    min_pitch = np.min([n.pitch for n in notes])

    encoded_augmentations = []
    noise_shift = 6
    aug_shift = 3
    embedding_noise = None
    for i_aug in range(nb_aug):
        a_notes = alter_notes_exact_tick(original_notes, aug_shift, min_pitch)
        mid.instruments[0].notes = a_notes
        assert midi_valid(mid)
        embedding_aug = tokenizer_structured.midi_to_tokens(mid)[0] # encode notes
        encoded_augmentations.append(embedding_aug)
    if nb_noise > 0:
        a_notes = alter_notes_exact_tick(original_notes, noise_shift, min_pitch)
        mid.instruments[0].notes = a_notes
        assert midi_valid(mid)
        embedding_noise = tokenizer_structured.midi_to_tokens(mid)[0] # encode notes

    return encoded_main, encoded_augmentations, embedding_noise

def encode_midi_cp(file_path, nb_aug, nb_noise):
    notes = []
    mid = MidiFile(file_path)
    assert midi_valid(mid)

    # Converts MIDI to tokens, and back to a MIDI
    for inst in mid.instruments:
        inst_notes = inst.notes
        # ctrl.number is the number of sustain control. If you want to know abour the number type of control,
        # see https://www.midi.org/specifications-old/item/table-3-control-change-messages-data-bytes-2
        ctrls = _control_preprocess([ctrl for ctrl in inst.control_changes if ctrl.number == 64])
        notes += _note_preprocess(ctrls, inst_notes)

    assert len(notes) == len(mid.instruments[0].notes)

    # sort notes
    arg_rank = np.argsort([n.start for n in notes])
    notes = list(np.array(notes)[arg_rank])

    original_notes = deepcopy(notes)
    # convert notes to ints
    encoded_main = tokenizer_cp.midi_to_tokens(mid)[0]

    min_pitch = np.min([n.pitch for n in notes])

    encoded_augmentations = []
    noise_shift = 6
    aug_shift = 3
    embedding_noise = None
    for i_aug in range(nb_aug):
        a_notes = alter_notes_exact_tick(original_notes, aug_shift, min_pitch)
        mid.instruments[0].notes = a_notes
        assert midi_valid(mid)
        embedding_aug = tokenizer_cp.midi_to_tokens(mid)[0] # encode notes
        encoded_augmentations.append(embedding_aug)
    if nb_noise > 0:
        a_notes = alter_notes_exact_tick(original_notes, noise_shift, min_pitch)
        mid.instruments[0].notes = a_notes
        assert midi_valid(mid)
        embedding_noise = tokenizer_cp.midi_to_tokens(mid)[0] # encode notes

    return encoded_main, encoded_augmentations, embedding_noise

def alter_notes_exact_tick(notes, shift, min_pitch):
    # copy original notes
    a_notes = deepcopy(notes)
    # sample smart augmentation
    pitch_shift, time_scaling = 0, 0
    while pitch_shift == 0 and time_scaling == 0:
        pitch_shift = np.random.choice(np.arange(max(-shift, -min_pitch), shift+1))
        time_scaling = np.random.choice([-5, -2.5, 0, 2.5, 5])
    assert pitch_shift <= shift and pitch_shift >= -shift
    # modify notes
    for e in a_notes:
        e.start = int(e.start * (1. + time_scaling / 100))
        e.end =  int(e.end * (1. + time_scaling / 100))
        new_pitch = max(e.pitch + pitch_shift, 0)
        e.pitch = new_pitch
    return a_notes

def alter_notes(notes, shift, min_pitch):
    # copy original notes
    a_notes = deepcopy(notes)
    # sample smart augmentation
    pitch_shift, time_scaling = 0, 0
    while pitch_shift == 0 and time_scaling == 0:
        pitch_shift = np.random.choice(np.arange(max(-shift, -min_pitch), shift+1))
        time_scaling = np.random.choice([-5, -2.5, 0, 2.5, 5])
    assert pitch_shift <= shift and pitch_shift >= -shift
    # modify notes
    for e in a_notes:
        e.start = e.start * (1. + time_scaling / 100)
        e.end = e.end * (1. + time_scaling / 100)
        new_pitch = max(e.pitch + pitch_shift, 0)
        e.pitch = new_pitch
    return a_notes

def encode_midi(file_path, nb_aug, nb_noise):
    notes = []
    mid = pretty_midi.PrettyMIDI(midi_file=file_path)

    for inst in mid.instruments:
        inst_notes = inst.notes
        # ctrl.number is the number of sustain control. If you want to know abour the number type of control,
        # see https://www.midi.org/specifications-old/item/table-3-control-change-messages-data-bytes-2
        ctrls = _control_preprocess([ctrl for ctrl in inst.control_changes if ctrl.number == 64])
        notes += _note_preprocess(ctrls, inst_notes)

    assert len(notes) == len(mid.instruments[0].notes)
    # sort notes
    arg_rank = np.argsort([n.start for n in notes])
    notes = list(np.array(notes)[arg_rank])

    # convert notes to ints
    encoded_main = convert_notes(notes)

    min_pitch = np.min([n.pitch for n in notes])

    encoded_augmentations = []
    noise_shift = 6
    aug_shift = 3
    embedding_noise = None
    for i_aug in range(nb_aug):
        a_notes = alter_notes(notes, aug_shift, min_pitch)
        embedding_group = convert_notes(a_notes) # encode notes
        encoded_augmentations.append(embedding_group)
    if nb_noise > 0:
        a_notes = alter_notes(notes, noise_shift, min_pitch)
        embedding_noise = convert_notes(a_notes) # encode notes

    return encoded_main, encoded_augmentations, embedding_noise


def chunk_notes(n_notes_per_chunk, notes):
    index = 0
    chunks = []
    for n in n_notes_per_chunk:
        chunks.append(notes[index:index+n])
        index += n
    return chunks

def chunk_first_embedding(chunk_size, embedding):
    chunks = []
    index = 0
    if len(embedding) < chunk_size:
        return [embedding]
    else:
        for i in range(chunk_size, len(embedding) + chunk_size, chunk_size):
            if (len(embedding) - index) > (chunk_size / 2):
                chunks.append(embedding[index:i])
            index = i
        return chunks

def encode_midi_in_chunks(file_path, n_aug, n_noise):
    n_noise = 0
    notes = []
    mid = pretty_midi.PrettyMIDI(midi_file=file_path)
    # preprocess midi
    for inst in mid.instruments:
        inst_notes = inst.notes
        # ctrl.number is the number of sustain control. If you want to know abour the number type of control,
        # see https://www.midi.org/specifications-old/item/table-3-control-change-messages-data-bytes-2
        ctrls = _control_preprocess([ctrl for ctrl in inst.control_changes if ctrl.number == 64])
        notes += _note_preprocess(ctrls, inst_notes)

    assert len(notes) == len(mid.instruments[0].notes)

    arg_rank = np.argsort([n.start for n in notes])
    notes = list(np.array(notes)[arg_rank])

    # convert notes to ints
    main_embedding = convert_notes(notes)
    # split the sequence of events in chunks
    if np.max(main_embedding) < MAX_EMBEDDING and np.min(main_embedding) >= 0:
        encoded_chunks = chunk_first_embedding(CHUNK_SIZE, main_embedding)
    else:
        assert False

    n_notes_per_chunk = [np.argwhere(np.array(ec) < 128).flatten().size for ec in encoded_chunks]

    chunked_notes = chunk_notes(n_notes_per_chunk, notes)

    # reencode chunks by shifting notes
    encoded_chunks = []
    for note_group in chunked_notes:
        note_group = shift_notes(note_group)
        embedding_main = convert_notes(note_group)[:CHUNK_SIZE]
        encoded_chunks.append(embedding_main)

    min_pitches = [np.min([n.pitch for n in cn]) for cn in chunked_notes]

    encoded_augmentations = []
    aug_shift = 3
    for i_aug in range(n_aug):
        chunked_embedding_aug = []
        for note_group, min_pitch in zip(chunked_notes, min_pitches):
            a_notes = alter_notes(note_group, aug_shift, min_pitch)
            a_notes = shift_notes(a_notes)
            assert len(a_notes) == len(note_group)
            embedding_group = convert_notes(a_notes)[:CHUNK_SIZE] # encode notes
            chunked_embedding_aug.append(embedding_group)
        encoded_augmentations += chunked_embedding_aug

    assert len(encoded_augmentations) == n_aug * len(encoded_chunks)
    return encoded_chunks, encoded_augmentations, []

def encode_miditok_in_chunks(file_path, n_aug, n_noise):
    n_noise = 0
    notes = []
    mid = MidiFile(file_path)
    assert midi_valid(mid)

    # Converts MIDI to tokens, and back to a MIDI
    for inst in mid.instruments:
        inst_notes = inst.notes
        # ctrl.number is the number of sustain control. If you want to know abour the number type of control,
        # see https://www.midi.org/specifications-old/item/table-3-control-change-messages-data-bytes-2
        ctrls = _control_preprocess([ctrl for ctrl in inst.control_changes if ctrl.number == 64])
        notes += _note_preprocess(ctrls, inst_notes)
    assert len(notes) == len(mid.instruments[0].notes)

    # sort notes
    arg_rank = np.argsort([n.start for n in notes])
    notes = list(np.array(notes)[arg_rank])

    # convert notes to ints
    encoded_main = tokenizer_cp.midi_to_tokens(mid)[0]

    encoded_chunks = chunk_first_embedding(CHUNK_SIZE, encoded_main)
    n_notes_per_chunk = [len([tokenizer_cp.vocab.token_to_event[e[0]] for e in enc_chunk if tokenizer_cp.vocab.token_to_event[e[0]] == 'Family_Note'])
                         for enc_chunk in encoded_chunks]
    chunked_notes = chunk_notes(n_notes_per_chunk, notes)

    # reencode chunks by shifting notes
    encoded_chunks = []
    for note_group in chunked_notes:
        mid.instruments[0].notes = note_group
        mid = shift_mid(mid) # shift midi
        assert midi_valid(mid)
        embedding_main = tokenizer_cp.midi_to_tokens(mid)[0][:CHUNK_SIZE] # tokenize midi
        encoded_chunks.append(embedding_main)


    min_pitch = np.min([n.pitch for n in notes])

    encoded_augmentations = []
    aug_shift = 3
    for i_aug in range(n_aug):
        chunked_embedding_aug = []
        for note_group in chunked_notes:
            a_notes = alter_notes_exact_tick(note_group, aug_shift, min_pitch)
            assert len(a_notes) == len(note_group)
            mid.instruments[0].notes = a_notes
            # shift midi
            mid = shift_mid(mid)
            assert midi_valid(mid)
            # tokenize midi
            embedding_aug = tokenizer_cp.midi_to_tokens(mid)[0][:CHUNK_SIZE] # encode notes
            chunked_embedding_aug.append(embedding_aug)
        encoded_augmentations += chunked_embedding_aug

    assert len(encoded_augmentations) == n_aug * len(encoded_chunks)
    return encoded_chunks, encoded_augmentations, []


def encode_midi_chunks_structured(file_path, n_aug, n_noise):
    n_noise = 0
    notes = []
    mid = MidiFile(file_path)
    assert midi_valid(mid)

    # Converts MIDI to tokens, and back to a MIDI
    for inst in mid.instruments:
        inst_notes = inst.notes
        # ctrl.number is the number of sustain control. If you want to know abour the number type of control,
        # see https://www.midi.org/specifications-old/item/table-3-control-change-messages-data-bytes-2
        ctrls = _control_preprocess([ctrl for ctrl in inst.control_changes if ctrl.number == 64])
        notes += _note_preprocess(ctrls, inst_notes)
    assert len(notes) == len(mid.instruments[0].notes)

    nb_notes = CHUNK_SIZE // 4
    notes = notes[:50 * nb_notes]  # limit to 50 chunks to speed up
    # sort notes
    arg_rank = np.argsort([n.start for n in notes])
    notes = list(np.array(notes)[arg_rank])

    assert (len(notes) // nb_notes) > 1 # assert at least 3 chunks
    n_notes_per_chunk = [nb_notes for _ in range(len(notes) // nb_notes)]
    if len(notes) % nb_notes > nb_notes / 2:
        n_notes_per_chunk.append(len(notes) % nb_notes)
    chunked_notes = chunk_notes(n_notes_per_chunk, notes)

    # reencode chunks by shifting notes
    encoded_chunks = []
    for note_group in chunked_notes:
        mid.instruments[0].notes = note_group
        mid = shift_mid(mid) # shift midi
        assert midi_valid(mid)
        embedding_main = tokenizer_structured.midi_to_tokens(mid)[0] # tokenize midi
        encoded_chunks.append(embedding_main)


    min_pitch = np.min([n.pitch for n in notes])

    encoded_augmentations = []
    aug_shift = 3
    for i_aug in range(n_aug):
        chunked_embedding_aug = []
        for note_group in chunked_notes:
            a_notes = alter_notes_exact_tick(note_group, aug_shift, min_pitch)
            assert len(a_notes) == len(note_group)
            mid.instruments[0].notes = a_notes
            # shift midi
            mid = shift_mid(mid)
            assert midi_valid(mid)
            # tokenize midi
            embedding_aug = tokenizer_structured.midi_to_tokens(mid)[0] # encode notes
            chunked_embedding_aug.append(embedding_aug)
        encoded_augmentations += chunked_embedding_aug

    assert len(encoded_augmentations) == n_aug * len(encoded_chunks)
    return encoded_chunks, encoded_augmentations, []

def shift_mid(mid):
    # mid = deepcopy(mid)
    to_remove = mid.instruments[0].notes[0].start
    if to_remove > 0:
        for n in mid.instruments[0].notes:
            n.start -= to_remove
            n.end -= to_remove

        # for e in mid.tempo_changes:
        #     e.time = max(0, e.time - to_remove)
        #
        # for e in mid.time_signature_changes:
        #     e.time = max(0, e.time - to_remove)
        #
        # for e in mid.key_signature_changes:
        #     e.time = max(0, e.time - to_remove)
    return mid

def shift_notes(notes):
    to_remove = notes[0].start
    for n in notes:
        n.start -= to_remove
        n.end -= to_remove
    return notes

def convert_notes(notes):
    events = []
    dnotes = _divide_note(notes)  # split events in on / off

    # print(dnotes)
    dnotes.sort(key=lambda x: x.time)
    # print('sorted:')
    # print(dnotes)
    cur_time = 0
    cur_vel = 0
    for snote in dnotes:
        events += _make_time_sift_events(prev_time=cur_time, post_time=snote.time)
        events += _snote2events(snote=snote, prev_vel=cur_vel)
        # events += _make_time_sift_events(prev_time=cur_time, post_time=snote.time)

        cur_time = snote.time
        cur_vel = snote.velocity

    event_list = [e.to_int() for e in events]
    if not (np.max(event_list) < MAX_EMBEDDING and np.min(event_list) >= 0):
        print('weird')
        assert False
    return event_list

def decode_midi_structured(encoding, file_path=None):
    mid = tokenizer_structured.tokens_to_midi([encoding])
    if file_path:
        mid.dump(file_path)
    return mid

def decode_midi_cp(encoding, file_path=None):
    mid = tokenizer_cp.tokens_to_midi([encoding])
    if file_path:
        mid.dump(file_path)
    return mid

def decode_midi(idx_array, file_path=None):
    event_sequence = [Event.from_int(idx) for idx in idx_array]
    # print(event_sequence)
    snote_seq = _event_seq2snote_seq(event_sequence)
    note_seq = _merge_note(snote_seq)
    note_seq.sort(key=lambda x:x.start)

    mid = pretty_midi.PrettyMIDI()
    # if want to change instument, see https://www.midi.org/specifications/item/gm-level-1-sound-set
    instument = pretty_midi.Instrument(1, False, "Developed By Yang-Kichang")
    instument.notes = note_seq

    mid.instruments.append(instument)
    if file_path is not None:
        mid.write(file_path)
    return mid


if __name__ == '__main__':
    encoded = encode_midi('bin/ADIG04.mid')
    print(encoded)
    decided = decode_midi(encoded,file_path='bin/test.mid')

    ins = pretty_midi.PrettyMIDI('bin/ADIG04.mid')
    print(ins)
    print(ins.instruments[0])
    for i in ins.instruments:
        print(i.control_changes)
        print(i.notes)