from sklearn.cluster import DBSCAN import numpy as np from loguru import logger import re from magic_pdf.libs.boxbase import _is_in_or_part_overlap_with_area_ratio as is_in_layout from magic_pdf.libs.ocr_content_type import ContentType, BlockType from magic_pdf.model.magic_model import MagicModel from magic_pdf.libs.Constants import * LINE_STOP_FLAG = ['.', '!', '?', '。', '!', '?', ":", ":", ")", ")", ";"] INLINE_EQUATION = ContentType.InlineEquation INTERLINE_EQUATION = ContentType.InterlineEquation TEXT = ContentType.Text debug_able = False def __get_span_text(span): c = span.get('content', '') if len(c) == 0: c = span.get('image_path', '') return c def __detect_list_lines(lines, new_layout_bboxes, lang): global debug_able """ 探测是否包含了列表,并且把列表的行分开. 这样的段落特点是,顶格字母大写/数字,紧跟着几行缩进的。缩进的行首字母含小写的。 """ def find_repeating_patterns2(lst): indices = [] ones_indices = [] i = 0 while i < len(lst): # Loop through the entire list if lst[i] == 1: # If we encounter a '1', we might be at the start of a pattern start = i ones_in_this_interval = [i] i += 1 # Traverse elements that are 1, 2 or 3, until we encounter something else while i < len(lst) and lst[i] in [1, 2, 3]: if lst[i] == 1: ones_in_this_interval.append(i) i += 1 if len(ones_in_this_interval) > 1 or ( start < len(lst) - 1 and ones_in_this_interval and lst[start + 1] in [2, 3]): indices.append((start, i - 1)) ones_indices.append(ones_in_this_interval) else: i += 1 return indices, ones_indices def find_repeating_patterns(lst): indices = [] ones_indices = [] i = 0 while i < len(lst) - 1: # 确保余下元素至少有2个 if lst[i] == 1 and lst[i + 1] in [2, 3]: # 额外检查以防止连续出现的1 start = i ones_in_this_interval = [i] i += 1 while i < len(lst) and lst[i] in [2, 3]: i += 1 # 验证下一个序列是否符合条件 if i < len(lst) - 1 and lst[i] == 1 and lst[i + 1] in [2, 3] and lst[i - 1] in [2, 3]: while i < len(lst) and lst[i] in [1, 2, 3]: if lst[i] == 1: ones_in_this_interval.append(i) i += 1 indices.append((start, i - 1)) ones_indices.append(ones_in_this_interval) else: i += 1 else: i += 1 return indices, ones_indices """====================""" def split_indices(slen, index_array): result = [] last_end = 0 for start, end in sorted(index_array): if start > last_end: # 前一个区间结束到下一个区间开始之间的部分标记为"text" result.append(('text', last_end, start - 1)) # 区间内标记为"list" result.append(('list', start, end)) last_end = end + 1 if last_end < slen: # 如果最后一个区间结束后还有剩余的字符串,将其标记为"text" result.append(('text', last_end, slen - 1)) return result """====================""" if lang != 'en': return lines, None else: total_lines = len(lines) line_fea_encode = [] """ 对每一行进行特征编码,编码规则如下: 1. 如果行顶格,且大写字母开头或者数字开头,编码为1 2. 如果顶格,其他非大写开头编码为4 3. 如果非顶格,首字符大写,编码为2 4. 如果非顶格,首字符非大写编码为3 """ if len(lines) > 0: x_map_tag_dict, min_x_tag = cluster_line_x(lines) for l in lines: span_text = __get_span_text(l['spans'][0]) first_char = span_text[0] layout = __find_layout_bbox_by_line(l['bbox'], new_layout_bboxes) if not layout: line_fea_encode.append(0) else: # if x_map_tag_dict[round(l['bbox'][0])] == min_x_tag: # if first_char.isupper() or first_char.isdigit() or not first_char.isalnum(): if not first_char.isalnum() or if_match_reference_list(span_text): line_fea_encode.append(1) else: line_fea_encode.append(4) else: if first_char.isupper(): line_fea_encode.append(2) else: line_fea_encode.append(3) # 然后根据编码进行分段, 选出来 1,2,3连续出现至少2次的行,认为是列表。 list_indice, list_start_idx = find_repeating_patterns2(line_fea_encode) if len(list_indice) > 0: if debug_able: logger.info(f"发现了列表,列表行数:{list_indice}, {list_start_idx}") # TODO check一下这个特列表里缩进的行左侧是不是对齐的。 segments = [] for start, end in list_indice: for i in range(start, end + 1): if i > 0: if line_fea_encode[i] == 4: if debug_able: logger.info(f"列表行的第{i}行不是顶格的") break else: if debug_able: logger.info(f"列表行的第{start}到第{end}行是列表") return split_indices(total_lines, list_indice), list_start_idx def cluster_line_x(lines: list) -> dict: """ 对一个block内所有lines的bbox的x0聚类 """ min_distance = 5 min_sample = 1 x0_lst = np.array([[round(line['bbox'][0]), 0] for line in lines]) x0_clusters = DBSCAN(eps=min_distance, min_samples=min_sample).fit(x0_lst) x0_uniq_label = np.unique(x0_clusters.labels_) #x1_lst = np.array([[line['bbox'][2], 0] for line in lines]) x0_2_new_val = {} # 存储旧值对应的新值映射 min_x0 = round(lines[0]["bbox"][0]) for label in x0_uniq_label: if label == -1: continue x0_index_of_label = np.where(x0_clusters.labels_ == label) x0_raw_val = x0_lst[x0_index_of_label][:, 0] x0_new_val = np.min(x0_lst[x0_index_of_label][:, 0]) x0_2_new_val.update({round(raw_val): round(x0_new_val) for raw_val in x0_raw_val}) if x0_new_val < min_x0: min_x0 = x0_new_val return x0_2_new_val, min_x0 def if_match_reference_list(text: str) -> bool: pattern = re.compile(r'^\d+\..*') if pattern.match(text): return True else: return False def __valign_lines(blocks, layout_bboxes): """ 在一个layoutbox内对齐行的左侧和右侧。 扫描行的左侧和右侧,如果x0, x1差距不超过一个阈值,就强行对齐到所处layout的左右两侧(和layout有一段距离)。 3是个经验值,TODO,计算得来,可以设置为1.5个正文字符。 """ min_distance = 3 min_sample = 2 new_layout_bboxes = [] for layout_box in layout_bboxes: blocks_in_layoutbox = [b for b in blocks if b["type"] == BlockType.Text and is_in_layout(b['bbox'], layout_box['layout_bbox'])] if len(blocks_in_layoutbox) == 0 or len(blocks_in_layoutbox[0]["lines"]) == 0: new_layout_bboxes.append(layout_box['layout_bbox']) continue x0_lst = np.array([[line['bbox'][0], 0] for block in blocks_in_layoutbox for line in block['lines']]) x1_lst = np.array([[line['bbox'][2], 0] for block in blocks_in_layoutbox for line in block['lines']]) x0_clusters = DBSCAN(eps=min_distance, min_samples=min_sample).fit(x0_lst) x1_clusters = DBSCAN(eps=min_distance, min_samples=min_sample).fit(x1_lst) x0_uniq_label = np.unique(x0_clusters.labels_) x1_uniq_label = np.unique(x1_clusters.labels_) x0_2_new_val = {} # 存储旧值对应的新值映射 x1_2_new_val = {} for label in x0_uniq_label: if label == -1: continue x0_index_of_label = np.where(x0_clusters.labels_ == label) x0_raw_val = x0_lst[x0_index_of_label][:, 0] x0_new_val = np.min(x0_lst[x0_index_of_label][:, 0]) x0_2_new_val.update({idx: x0_new_val for idx in x0_raw_val}) for label in x1_uniq_label: if label == -1: continue x1_index_of_label = np.where(x1_clusters.labels_ == label) x1_raw_val = x1_lst[x1_index_of_label][:, 0] x1_new_val = np.max(x1_lst[x1_index_of_label][:, 0]) x1_2_new_val.update({idx: x1_new_val for idx in x1_raw_val}) for block in blocks_in_layoutbox: for line in block['lines']: x0, x1 = line['bbox'][0], line['bbox'][2] if x0 in x0_2_new_val: line['bbox'][0] = int(x0_2_new_val[x0]) if x1 in x1_2_new_val: line['bbox'][2] = int(x1_2_new_val[x1]) # 其余对不齐的保持不动 # 由于修改了block里的line长度,现在需要重新计算block的bbox for block in blocks_in_layoutbox: if len(block["lines"]) > 0: block['bbox'] = [min([line['bbox'][0] for line in block['lines']]), min([line['bbox'][1] for line in block['lines']]), max([line['bbox'][2] for line in block['lines']]), max([line['bbox'][3] for line in block['lines']])] """新计算layout的bbox,因为block的bbox变了。""" layout_x0 = min([block['bbox'][0] for block in blocks_in_layoutbox]) layout_y0 = min([block['bbox'][1] for block in blocks_in_layoutbox]) layout_x1 = max([block['bbox'][2] for block in blocks_in_layoutbox]) layout_y1 = max([block['bbox'][3] for block in blocks_in_layoutbox]) new_layout_bboxes.append([layout_x0, layout_y0, layout_x1, layout_y1]) return new_layout_bboxes def __align_text_in_layout(blocks, layout_bboxes): """ 由于ocr出来的line,有时候会在前后有一段空白,这个时候需要对文本进行对齐,超出的部分被layout左右侧截断。 """ for layout in layout_bboxes: lb = layout['layout_bbox'] blocks_in_layoutbox = [block for block in blocks if block["type"] == BlockType.Text and is_in_layout(block['bbox'], lb)] if len(blocks_in_layoutbox) == 0: continue for block in blocks_in_layoutbox: for line in block.get("lines", []): x0, x1 = line['bbox'][0], line['bbox'][2] if x0 < lb[0]: line['bbox'][0] = lb[0] if x1 > lb[2]: line['bbox'][2] = lb[2] def __common_pre_proc(blocks, layout_bboxes): """ 不分语言的,对文本进行预处理 """ # __add_line_period(blocks, layout_bboxes) __align_text_in_layout(blocks, layout_bboxes) aligned_layout_bboxes = __valign_lines(blocks, layout_bboxes) return aligned_layout_bboxes def __pre_proc_zh_blocks(blocks, layout_bboxes): """ 对中文文本进行分段预处理 """ pass def __pre_proc_en_blocks(blocks, layout_bboxes): """ 对英文文本进行分段预处理 """ pass def __group_line_by_layout(blocks, layout_bboxes): """ 每个layout内的行进行聚合 """ # 因为只是一个block一行目前, 一个block就是一个段落 blocks_group = [] for lyout in layout_bboxes: blocks_in_layout = [block for block in blocks if is_in_layout(block['bbox'], lyout['layout_bbox'])] blocks_group.append(blocks_in_layout) return blocks_group def __split_para_in_layoutbox(blocks_group, new_layout_bbox, lang="en"): """ lines_group 进行行分段——layout内部进行分段。lines_group内每个元素是一个Layoutbox内的所有行。 1. 先计算每个group的左右边界。 2. 然后根据行末尾特征进行分段。 末尾特征:以句号等结束符结尾。并且距离右侧边界有一定距离。 且下一行开头不留空白。 """ list_info = [] # 这个layout最后是不是列表,记录每一个layout里是不是列表开头,列表结尾 for blocks in blocks_group: is_start_list = None is_end_list = None if len(blocks) == 0: list_info.append([False, False]) continue if blocks[0]["type"] != BlockType.Text and blocks[-1]["type"] != BlockType.Text: list_info.append([False, False]) continue if blocks[0]["type"] != BlockType.Text: is_start_list = False if blocks[-1]["type"] != BlockType.Text: is_end_list = False lines = [line for block in blocks if block["type"] == BlockType.Text for line in block['lines']] total_lines = len(lines) if total_lines == 1 or total_lines == 0: list_info.append([False, False]) continue """在进入到真正的分段之前,要对文字块从统计维度进行对齐方式的探测, 对齐方式分为以下: 1. 左对齐的文本块(特点是左侧顶格,或者左侧不顶格但是右侧顶格的行数大于非顶格的行数,顶格的首字母有大写也有小写) 1) 右侧对齐的行,单独成一段 2) 中间对齐的行,按照字体/行高聚合成一段 2. 左对齐的列表块(其特点是左侧顶格的行数小于等于非顶格的行数,非定格首字母会有小写,顶格90%是大写。并且左侧顶格行数大于1,大于1是为了这种模式连续出现才能称之为列表) 这样的文本块,顶格的为一个段落开头,紧随其后非顶格的行属于这个段落。 """ text_segments, list_start_line = __detect_list_lines(lines, new_layout_bbox, lang) """根据list_range,把lines分成几个部分 """ for list_start in list_start_line: if len(list_start) > 1: for i in range(0, len(list_start)): index = list_start[i] - 1 if index >= 0: if "content" in lines[index]["spans"][-1]: lines[index]["spans"][-1]["content"] += '\n\n' layout_list_info = [False, False] # 这个layout最后是不是列表,记录每一个layout里是不是列表开头,列表结尾 for content_type, start, end in text_segments: if content_type == 'list': if start == 0 and is_start_list is None: layout_list_info[0] = True if end == total_lines - 1 and is_end_list is None: layout_list_info[1] = True list_info.append(layout_list_info) return list_info def __split_para_lines(lines: list, text_blocks: list) -> list: text_paras = [] other_paras = [] text_lines = [] for line in lines: spans_types = [span["type"] for span in line] if ContentType.Table in spans_types: other_paras.append([line]) continue if ContentType.Image in spans_types: other_paras.append([line]) continue if ContentType.InterlineEquation in spans_types: other_paras.append([line]) continue text_lines.append(line) for block in text_blocks: block_bbox = block["bbox"] para = [] for line in text_lines: bbox = line["bbox"] if is_in_layout(bbox, block_bbox): para.append(line) if len(para) > 0: text_paras.append(para) paras = other_paras.extend(text_paras) paras_sorted = sorted(paras, key=lambda x: x[0]["bbox"][1]) return paras_sorted def __connect_list_inter_layout(blocks_group, new_layout_bbox, layout_list_info, page_num, lang): global debug_able """ 如果上个layout的最后一个段落是列表,下一个layout的第一个段落也是列表,那么将他们连接起来。 TODO 因为没有区分列表和段落,所以这个方法暂时不实现。 根据layout_list_info判断是不是列表。,下个layout的第一个段如果不是列表,那么看他们是否有几行都有相同的缩进。 """ if len(blocks_group) == 0 or len(blocks_group) == 0: # 0的时候最后的return 会出错 return blocks_group, [False, False] for i in range(1, len(blocks_group)): if len(blocks_group[i]) == 0 or len(blocks_group[i - 1]) == 0: continue pre_layout_list_info = layout_list_info[i - 1] next_layout_list_info = layout_list_info[i] pre_last_para = blocks_group[i - 1][-1].get("lines", []) next_paras = blocks_group[i] next_first_para = next_paras[0] if pre_layout_list_info[1] and not next_layout_list_info[0] and next_first_para[ "type"] == BlockType.Text: # 前一个是列表结尾,后一个是非列表开头,此时检测是否有相同的缩进 if debug_able: logger.info(f"连接page {page_num} 内的list") # 向layout_paras[i] 寻找开头具有相同缩进的连续的行 may_list_lines = [] lines = next_first_para.get("lines", []) for line in lines: if line['bbox'][0] > __find_layout_bbox_by_line(line['bbox'], new_layout_bbox)[0]: may_list_lines.append(line) else: break # 如果这些行的缩进是相等的,那么连到上一个layout的最后一个段落上。 if len(may_list_lines) > 0 and len(set([x['bbox'][0] for x in may_list_lines])) == 1: pre_last_para.extend(may_list_lines) next_first_para["lines"] = next_first_para["lines"][len(may_list_lines):] return blocks_group, [layout_list_info[0][0], layout_list_info[-1][1]] # 同时还返回了这个页面级别的开头、结尾是不是列表的信息 def __connect_list_inter_page(pre_page_paras, next_page_paras, pre_page_layout_bbox, next_page_layout_bbox, pre_page_list_info, next_page_list_info, page_num, lang): """ 如果上个layout的最后一个段落是列表,下一个layout的第一个段落也是列表,那么将他们连接起来。 TODO 因为没有区分列表和段落,所以这个方法暂时不实现。 根据layout_list_info判断是不是列表。,下个layout的第一个段如果不是列表,那么看他们是否有几行都有相同的缩进。 """ if len(pre_page_paras) == 0 or len(next_page_paras) == 0: # 0的时候最后的return 会出错 return False if len(pre_page_paras[-1]) == 0 or len(next_page_paras[0]) == 0: return False if pre_page_paras[-1][-1]["type"] != BlockType.Text or next_page_paras[0][0]["type"] != BlockType.Text: return False if pre_page_list_info[1] and not next_page_list_info[0]: # 前一个是列表结尾,后一个是非列表开头,此时检测是否有相同的缩进 if debug_able: logger.info(f"连接page {page_num} 内的list") # 向layout_paras[i] 寻找开头具有相同缩进的连续的行 may_list_lines = [] next_page_first_para = next_page_paras[0][0] if next_page_first_para["type"] == BlockType.Text: lines = next_page_first_para["lines"] for line in lines: if line['bbox'][0] > __find_layout_bbox_by_line(line['bbox'], next_page_layout_bbox)[0]: may_list_lines.append(line) else: break # 如果这些行的缩进是相等的,那么连到上一个layout的最后一个段落上。 if len(may_list_lines) > 0 and len(set([x['bbox'][0] for x in may_list_lines])) == 1: #pre_page_paras[-1].append(may_list_lines) # 下一页合并到上一页最后一段,打一个cross_page的标签 for line in may_list_lines: for span in line["spans"]: span[CROSS_PAGE] = True pre_page_paras[-1][-1]["lines"].extend(may_list_lines) next_page_first_para["lines"] = next_page_first_para["lines"][len(may_list_lines):] return True return False def __find_layout_bbox_by_line(line_bbox, layout_bboxes): """ 根据line找到所在的layout """ for layout in layout_bboxes: if is_in_layout(line_bbox, layout): return layout return None def __connect_para_inter_layoutbox(blocks_group, new_layout_bbox): """ layout之间进行分段。 主要是计算前一个layOut的最后一行和后一个layout的第一行是否可以连接。 连接的条件需要同时满足: 1. 上一个layout的最后一行沾满整个行。并且没有结尾符号。 2. 下一行开头不留空白。 """ connected_layout_blocks = [] if len(blocks_group) == 0: return connected_layout_blocks connected_layout_blocks.append(blocks_group[0]) for i in range(1, len(blocks_group)): try: if len(blocks_group[i]) == 0: continue if len(blocks_group[i - 1]) == 0: # TODO 考虑连接问题, connected_layout_blocks.append(blocks_group[i]) continue # text类型的段才需要考虑layout间的合并 if blocks_group[i - 1][-1]["type"] != BlockType.Text or blocks_group[i][0]["type"] != BlockType.Text: connected_layout_blocks.append(blocks_group[i]) continue if len(blocks_group[i - 1][-1]["lines"]) == 0 or len(blocks_group[i][0]["lines"]) == 0: connected_layout_blocks.append(blocks_group[i]) continue pre_last_line = blocks_group[i - 1][-1]["lines"][-1] next_first_line = blocks_group[i][0]["lines"][0] except Exception as e: logger.error(f"page layout {i} has no line") continue pre_last_line_text = ''.join([__get_span_text(span) for span in pre_last_line['spans']]) pre_last_line_type = pre_last_line['spans'][-1]['type'] next_first_line_text = ''.join([__get_span_text(span) for span in next_first_line['spans']]) next_first_line_type = next_first_line['spans'][0]['type'] if pre_last_line_type not in [TEXT, INLINE_EQUATION] or next_first_line_type not in [TEXT, INLINE_EQUATION]: #connected_layout_paras.append(layout_paras[i]) connected_layout_blocks.append(blocks_group[i]) continue pre_layout = __find_layout_bbox_by_line(pre_last_line['bbox'], new_layout_bbox) next_layout = __find_layout_bbox_by_line(next_first_line['bbox'], new_layout_bbox) pre_x2_max = pre_layout[2] if pre_layout else -1 next_x0_min = next_layout[0] if next_layout else -1 pre_last_line_text = pre_last_line_text.strip() next_first_line_text = next_first_line_text.strip() if pre_last_line['bbox'][2] == pre_x2_max and pre_last_line_text and pre_last_line_text[ -1] not in LINE_STOP_FLAG and \ next_first_line['bbox'][0] == next_x0_min: # 前面一行沾满了整个行,并且没有结尾符号.下一行没有空白开头。 """连接段落条件成立,将前一个layout的段落和后一个layout的段落连接。""" #connected_layout_paras[-1][-1].extend(layout_paras[i][0]) connected_layout_blocks[-1][-1]["lines"].extend(blocks_group[i][0]["lines"]) #layout_paras[i].pop(0) # 删除后一个layout的第一个段落, 因为他已经被合并到前一个layout的最后一个段落了。 blocks_group[i][0]["lines"] = [] #删除后一个layout第一个段落中的lines,因为他已经被合并到前一个layout的最后一个段落了 blocks_group[i][0][LINES_DELETED] = True # if len(layout_paras[i]) == 0: # layout_paras.pop(i) # else: # connected_layout_paras.append(layout_paras[i]) connected_layout_blocks.append(blocks_group[i]) else: """连接段落条件不成立,将前一个layout的段落加入到结果中。""" #connected_layout_paras.append(layout_paras[i]) connected_layout_blocks.append(blocks_group[i]) return connected_layout_blocks def __connect_para_inter_page(pre_page_paras, next_page_paras, pre_page_layout_bbox, next_page_layout_bbox, page_num, lang): """ 连接起来相邻两个页面的段落——前一个页面最后一个段落和后一个页面的第一个段落。 是否可以连接的条件: 1. 前一个页面的最后一个段落最后一行沾满整个行。并且没有结尾符号。 2. 后一个页面的第一个段落第一行没有空白开头。 """ # 有的页面可能压根没有文字 if len(pre_page_paras) == 0 or len(next_page_paras) == 0 or len(pre_page_paras[0]) == 0 or len( next_page_paras[0]) == 0: # TODO [[]]为什么出现在pre_page_paras里? return False pre_last_block = pre_page_paras[-1][-1] next_first_block = next_page_paras[0][0] if pre_last_block["type"] != BlockType.Text or next_first_block["type"] != BlockType.Text: return False if len(pre_last_block["lines"]) == 0 or len(next_first_block["lines"]) == 0: return False pre_last_para = pre_last_block["lines"] next_first_para = next_first_block["lines"] pre_last_line = pre_last_para[-1] next_first_line = next_first_para[0] pre_last_line_text = ''.join([__get_span_text(span) for span in pre_last_line['spans']]) pre_last_line_type = pre_last_line['spans'][-1]['type'] next_first_line_text = ''.join([__get_span_text(span) for span in next_first_line['spans']]) next_first_line_type = next_first_line['spans'][0]['type'] if pre_last_line_type not in [TEXT, INLINE_EQUATION] or next_first_line_type not in [TEXT, INLINE_EQUATION]: # TODO,真的要做好,要考虑跨table, image, 行间的情况 # 不是文本,不连接 return False pre_x2_max_bbox = __find_layout_bbox_by_line(pre_last_line['bbox'], pre_page_layout_bbox) if not pre_x2_max_bbox: return False next_x0_min_bbox = __find_layout_bbox_by_line(next_first_line['bbox'], next_page_layout_bbox) if not next_x0_min_bbox: return False pre_x2_max = pre_x2_max_bbox[2] next_x0_min = next_x0_min_bbox[0] pre_last_line_text = pre_last_line_text.strip() next_first_line_text = next_first_line_text.strip() if pre_last_line['bbox'][2] == pre_x2_max and pre_last_line_text[-1] not in LINE_STOP_FLAG and \ next_first_line['bbox'][0] == next_x0_min: # 前面一行沾满了整个行,并且没有结尾符号.下一行没有空白开头。 """连接段落条件成立,将前一个layout的段落和后一个layout的段落连接。""" # 下一页合并到上一页最后一段,打一个cross_page的标签 for line in next_first_para: for span in line["spans"]: span[CROSS_PAGE] = True pre_last_para.extend(next_first_para) #next_page_paras[0].pop(0) # 删除后一个页面的第一个段落, 因为他已经被合并到前一个页面的最后一个段落了。 next_page_paras[0][0]["lines"] = [] next_page_paras[0][0][LINES_DELETED] = True return True else: return False def find_consecutive_true_regions(input_array): start_index = None # 连续True区域的起始索引 regions = [] # 用于保存所有连续True区域的起始和结束索引 for i in range(len(input_array)): # 如果我们找到了一个True值,并且当前并没有在连续True区域中 if input_array[i] and start_index is None: start_index = i # 记录连续True区域的起始索引 # 如果我们找到了一个False值,并且当前在连续True区域中 elif not input_array[i] and start_index is not None: # 如果连续True区域长度大于1,那么将其添加到结果列表中 if i - start_index > 1: regions.append((start_index, i - 1)) start_index = None # 重置起始索引 # 如果最后一个元素是True,那么需要将最后一个连续True区域加入到结果列表中 if start_index is not None and len(input_array) - start_index > 1: regions.append((start_index, len(input_array) - 1)) return regions def __connect_middle_align_text(page_paras, new_layout_bbox, page_num, lang): global debug_able """ 找出来中间对齐的连续单行文本,如果连续行高度相同,那么合并为一个段落。 一个line居中的条件是: 1. 水平中心点跨越layout的中心点。 2. 左右两侧都有空白 """ for layout_i, layout_para in enumerate(page_paras): layout_box = new_layout_bbox[layout_i] single_line_paras_tag = [] for i in range(len(layout_para)): #single_line_paras_tag.append(len(layout_para[i]) == 1 and layout_para[i][0]['spans'][0]['type'] == TEXT) single_line_paras_tag.append(layout_para[i]['type'] == BlockType.Text and len(layout_para[i]["lines"]) == 1) """找出来连续的单行文本,如果连续行高度相同,那么合并为一个段落。""" consecutive_single_line_indices = find_consecutive_true_regions(single_line_paras_tag) if len(consecutive_single_line_indices) > 0: #index_offset = 0 """检查这些行是否是高度相同的,居中的""" for start, end in consecutive_single_line_indices: #start += index_offset #end += index_offset line_hi = np.array([block["lines"][0]['bbox'][3] - block["lines"][0]['bbox'][1] for block in layout_para[start:end + 1]]) first_line_text = ''.join([__get_span_text(span) for span in layout_para[start]["lines"][0]['spans']]) if "Table" in first_line_text or "Figure" in first_line_text: pass if debug_able: logger.info(line_hi.std()) if line_hi.std() < 2: """行高度相同,那么判断是否居中""" all_left_x0 = [block["lines"][0]['bbox'][0] for block in layout_para[start:end + 1]] all_right_x1 = [block["lines"][0]['bbox'][2] for block in layout_para[start:end + 1]] layout_center = (layout_box[0] + layout_box[2]) / 2 if all([x0 < layout_center < x1 for x0, x1 in zip(all_left_x0, all_right_x1)]) \ and not all([x0 == layout_box[0] for x0 in all_left_x0]) \ and not all([x1 == layout_box[2] for x1 in all_right_x1]): merge_para = [block["lines"][0] for block in layout_para[start:end + 1]] para_text = ''.join([__get_span_text(span) for line in merge_para for span in line['spans']]) if debug_able: logger.info(para_text) layout_para[start]["lines"] = merge_para for i_para in range(start + 1, end + 1): layout_para[i_para]["lines"] = [] layout_para[i_para][LINES_DELETED] = True #layout_para[start:end + 1] = [merge_para] #index_offset -= end - start return def __merge_signle_list_text(page_paras, new_layout_bbox, page_num, lang): """ 找出来连续的单行文本,如果首行顶格,接下来的几个单行段落缩进对齐,那么合并为一个段落。 """ pass def __do_split_page(blocks, layout_bboxes, new_layout_bbox, page_num, lang): """ 根据line和layout情况进行分段 先实现一个根据行末尾特征分段的简单方法。 """ """ 算法思路: 1. 扫描layout里每一行,找出来行尾距离layout有边界有一定距离的行。 2. 从上述行中找到末尾是句号等可作为断行标志的行。 3. 参照上述行尾特征进行分段。 4. 图、表,目前独占一行,不考虑分段。 """ blocks_group = __group_line_by_layout(blocks, layout_bboxes) # block内分段 layout_list_info = __split_para_in_layoutbox(blocks_group, new_layout_bbox, lang) # layout内分段 blocks_group, page_list_info = __connect_list_inter_layout(blocks_group, new_layout_bbox, layout_list_info, page_num, lang) # layout之间连接列表段落 connected_layout_blocks = __connect_para_inter_layoutbox(blocks_group, new_layout_bbox) # layout间链接段落 return connected_layout_blocks, page_list_info def para_split(pdf_info_dict, debug_mode, lang="en"): global debug_able debug_able = debug_mode new_layout_of_pages = [] # 数组的数组,每个元素是一个页面的layoutS all_page_list_info = [] # 保存每个页面开头和结尾是否是列表 for page_num, page in pdf_info_dict.items(): blocks = page['preproc_blocks'] layout_bboxes = page['layout_bboxes'] new_layout_bbox = __common_pre_proc(blocks, layout_bboxes) new_layout_of_pages.append(new_layout_bbox) splited_blocks, page_list_info = __do_split_page(blocks, layout_bboxes, new_layout_bbox, page_num, lang) all_page_list_info.append(page_list_info) page['para_blocks'] = splited_blocks """连接页面与页面之间的可能合并的段落""" pdf_infos = list(pdf_info_dict.values()) for page_num, page in enumerate(pdf_info_dict.values()): if page_num == 0: continue pre_page_paras = pdf_infos[page_num - 1]['para_blocks'] next_page_paras = pdf_infos[page_num]['para_blocks'] pre_page_layout_bbox = new_layout_of_pages[page_num - 1] next_page_layout_bbox = new_layout_of_pages[page_num] is_conn = __connect_para_inter_page(pre_page_paras, next_page_paras, pre_page_layout_bbox, next_page_layout_bbox, page_num, lang) if debug_able: if is_conn: logger.info(f"连接了第{page_num - 1}页和第{page_num}页的段落") is_list_conn = __connect_list_inter_page(pre_page_paras, next_page_paras, pre_page_layout_bbox, next_page_layout_bbox, all_page_list_info[page_num - 1], all_page_list_info[page_num], page_num, lang) if debug_able: if is_list_conn: logger.info(f"连接了第{page_num - 1}页和第{page_num}页的列表段落") """接下来可能会漏掉一些特别的一些可以合并的内容,对他们进行段落连接 1. 正文中有时出现一个行顶格,接下来几行缩进的情况。 2. 居中的一些连续单行,如果高度相同,那么可能是一个段落。 """ for page_num, page in enumerate(pdf_info_dict.values()): page_paras = page['para_blocks'] new_layout_bbox = new_layout_of_pages[page_num] __connect_middle_align_text(page_paras, new_layout_bbox, page_num, lang) __merge_signle_list_text(page_paras, new_layout_bbox, page_num, lang) # layout展平 for page_num, page in enumerate(pdf_info_dict.values()): page_paras = page['para_blocks'] page_blocks = [block for layout in page_paras for block in layout] page["para_blocks"] = page_blocks