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""" |
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A Simple server used to show altair graphics from a prompt or script. |
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|
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This is adapted from the mpld3 package; see |
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https://github.com/mpld3/mpld3/blob/master/mpld3/_server.py |
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""" |
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import sys |
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import threading |
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import webbrowser |
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import socket |
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from http import server |
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from io import BytesIO as IO |
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import itertools |
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import random |
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|
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JUPYTER_WARNING = """ |
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Note: if you're in the Jupyter notebook, Chart.serve() is not the best |
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way to view plots. Consider using Chart.display(). |
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You must interrupt the kernel to cancel this command. |
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""" |
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|
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class MockRequest: |
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def makefile(self, *args, **kwargs): |
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return IO(b"GET /") |
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|
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def sendall(self, response): |
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pass |
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|
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class MockServer: |
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def __init__(self, ip_port, Handler): |
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Handler(MockRequest(), ip_port[0], self) |
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|
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def serve_forever(self): |
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pass |
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|
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def server_close(self): |
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pass |
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|
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def generate_handler(html, files=None): |
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if files is None: |
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files = {} |
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|
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class MyHandler(server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler): |
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def do_GET(self): |
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"""Respond to a GET request.""" |
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if self.path == "/": |
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self.send_response(200) |
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self.send_header("Content-type", "text/html") |
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self.end_headers() |
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self.wfile.write(html.encode()) |
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elif self.path in files: |
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content_type, content = files[self.path] |
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self.send_response(200) |
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self.send_header("Content-type", content_type) |
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self.end_headers() |
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self.wfile.write(content.encode()) |
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else: |
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self.send_error(404) |
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|
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return MyHandler |
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def find_open_port(ip, port, n=50): |
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"""Find an open port near the specified port""" |
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ports = itertools.chain( |
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(port + i for i in range(n)), (port + random.randint(-2 * n, 2 * n)) |
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) |
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|
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for port in ports: |
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s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) |
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result = s.connect_ex((ip, port)) |
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s.close() |
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if result != 0: |
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return port |
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raise ValueError("no open ports found") |
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|
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def serve( |
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html, |
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ip="127.0.0.1", |
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port=8888, |
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n_retries=50, |
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files=None, |
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jupyter_warning=True, |
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open_browser=True, |
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http_server=None, |
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): |
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"""Start a server serving the given HTML, and (optionally) open a browser |
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|
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Parameters |
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---------- |
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html : string |
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HTML to serve |
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ip : string (default = '127.0.0.1') |
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ip address at which the HTML will be served. |
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port : int (default = 8888) |
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the port at which to serve the HTML |
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n_retries : int (default = 50) |
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the number of nearby ports to search if the specified port is in use. |
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files : dictionary (optional) |
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dictionary of extra content to serve |
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jupyter_warning : bool (optional) |
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if True (default), then print a warning if this is used within Jupyter |
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open_browser : bool (optional) |
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if True (default), then open a web browser to the given HTML |
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http_server : class (optional) |
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optionally specify an HTTPServer class to use for showing the |
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figure. The default is Python's basic HTTPServer. |
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""" |
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port = find_open_port(ip, port, n_retries) |
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Handler = generate_handler(html, files) |
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|
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if http_server is None: |
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srvr = server.HTTPServer((ip, port), Handler) |
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else: |
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srvr = http_server((ip, port), Handler) |
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|
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if jupyter_warning: |
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try: |
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__IPYTHON__ |
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except NameError: |
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pass |
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else: |
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print(JUPYTER_WARNING) |
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|
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print("Serving to http://{}:{}/ [Ctrl-C to exit]".format(ip, port)) |
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sys.stdout.flush() |
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|
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if open_browser: |
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|
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def b(): |
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return webbrowser.open("http://{}:{}".format(ip, port)) |
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|
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threading.Thread(target=b).start() |
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|
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try: |
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srvr.serve_forever() |
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except (KeyboardInterrupt, SystemExit): |
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print("\nstopping Server...") |
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|
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srvr.server_close() |
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