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# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates.
#
# This source code is licensed under the MIT license found in the
# LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
"""
Wrapper around various loggers and progress bars (e.g., tqdm).
"""
import atexit
import json
import logging
import os
import sys
from collections import OrderedDict
from contextlib import contextmanager
from numbers import Number
from typing import Optional
import torch
from .meters import AverageMeter, StopwatchMeter, TimeMeter
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def progress_bar(
iterator,
log_format: Optional[str] = None,
log_interval: int = 100,
log_file: Optional[str] = None,
epoch: Optional[int] = None,
prefix: Optional[str] = None,
aim_repo: Optional[str] = None,
aim_run_hash: Optional[str] = None,
aim_param_checkpoint_dir: Optional[str] = None,
tensorboard_logdir: Optional[str] = None,
default_log_format: str = "tqdm",
wandb_project: Optional[str] = None,
wandb_run_name: Optional[str] = None,
azureml_logging: Optional[bool] = False,
):
if log_format is None:
log_format = default_log_format
if log_file is not None:
handler = logging.FileHandler(filename=log_file)
logger.addHandler(handler)
if log_format == "tqdm" and not sys.stderr.isatty():
log_format = "simple"
if log_format == "json":
bar = JsonProgressBar(iterator, epoch, prefix, log_interval)
elif log_format == "none":
bar = NoopProgressBar(iterator, epoch, prefix)
elif log_format == "simple":
bar = SimpleProgressBar(iterator, epoch, prefix, log_interval)
elif log_format == "tqdm":
bar = TqdmProgressBar(iterator, epoch, prefix)
else:
raise ValueError("Unknown log format: {}".format(log_format))
if aim_repo:
bar = AimProgressBarWrapper(
bar,
aim_repo=aim_repo,
aim_run_hash=aim_run_hash,
aim_param_checkpoint_dir=aim_param_checkpoint_dir,
)
if tensorboard_logdir:
try:
# [FB only] custom wrapper for TensorBoard
import palaas # noqa
from .fb_tbmf_wrapper import FbTbmfWrapper
bar = FbTbmfWrapper(bar, log_interval)
except ImportError:
bar = TensorboardProgressBarWrapper(bar, tensorboard_logdir)
if wandb_project:
bar = WandBProgressBarWrapper(bar, wandb_project, run_name=wandb_run_name)
if azureml_logging:
bar = AzureMLProgressBarWrapper(bar)
return bar
def build_progress_bar(
args,
iterator,
epoch: Optional[int] = None,
prefix: Optional[str] = None,
default: str = "tqdm",
no_progress_bar: str = "none",
):
"""Legacy wrapper that takes an argparse.Namespace."""
if getattr(args, "no_progress_bar", False):
default = no_progress_bar
if getattr(args, "distributed_rank", 0) == 0:
tensorboard_logdir = getattr(args, "tensorboard_logdir", None)
else:
tensorboard_logdir = None
return progress_bar(
iterator,
log_format=args.log_format,
log_interval=args.log_interval,
epoch=epoch,
prefix=prefix,
tensorboard_logdir=tensorboard_logdir,
default_log_format=default,
)
def format_stat(stat):
if isinstance(stat, Number):
stat = "{:g}".format(stat)
elif isinstance(stat, AverageMeter):
stat = "{:.3f}".format(stat.avg)
elif isinstance(stat, TimeMeter):
stat = "{:g}".format(round(stat.avg))
elif isinstance(stat, StopwatchMeter):
stat = "{:g}".format(round(stat.sum))
elif torch.is_tensor(stat):
stat = stat.tolist()
return stat
class BaseProgressBar(object):
"""Abstract class for progress bars."""
def __init__(self, iterable, epoch=None, prefix=None):
self.iterable = iterable
self.n = getattr(iterable, "n", 0)
self.epoch = epoch
self.prefix = ""
if epoch is not None:
self.prefix += "epoch {:03d}".format(epoch)
if prefix is not None:
self.prefix += (" | " if self.prefix != "" else "") + prefix
def __len__(self):
return len(self.iterable)
def __enter__(self):
return self
def __exit__(self, *exc):
return False
def __iter__(self):
raise NotImplementedError
def log(self, stats, tag=None, step=None):
"""Log intermediate stats according to log_interval."""
raise NotImplementedError
def print(self, stats, tag=None, step=None):
"""Print end-of-epoch stats."""
raise NotImplementedError
def update_config(self, config):
"""Log latest configuration."""
pass
def _str_commas(self, stats):
return ", ".join(key + "=" + stats[key].strip() for key in stats.keys())
def _str_pipes(self, stats):
return " | ".join(key + " " + stats[key].strip() for key in stats.keys())
def _format_stats(self, stats):
postfix = OrderedDict(stats)
# Preprocess stats according to datatype
for key in postfix.keys():
postfix[key] = str(format_stat(postfix[key]))
return postfix
@contextmanager
def rename_logger(logger, new_name):
old_name = logger.name
if new_name is not None:
logger.name = new_name
yield logger
logger.name = old_name
class JsonProgressBar(BaseProgressBar):
"""Log output in JSON format."""
def __init__(self, iterable, epoch=None, prefix=None, log_interval=1000):
super().__init__(iterable, epoch, prefix)
self.log_interval = log_interval
self.i = None
self.size = None
def __iter__(self):
self.size = len(self.iterable)
for i, obj in enumerate(self.iterable, start=self.n):
self.i = i
yield obj
def log(self, stats, tag=None, step=None):
"""Log intermediate stats according to log_interval."""
step = step or self.i or 0
if step > 0 and self.log_interval is not None and step % self.log_interval == 0:
update = (
self.epoch - 1 + (self.i + 1) / float(self.size)
if self.epoch is not None
else None
)
stats = self._format_stats(stats, epoch=self.epoch, update=update)
with rename_logger(logger, tag):
logger.info(json.dumps(stats))
def print(self, stats, tag=None, step=None):
"""Print end-of-epoch stats."""
self.stats = stats
if tag is not None:
self.stats = OrderedDict(
[(tag + "_" + k, v) for k, v in self.stats.items()]
)
stats = self._format_stats(self.stats, epoch=self.epoch)
with rename_logger(logger, tag):
logger.info(json.dumps(stats))
def _format_stats(self, stats, epoch=None, update=None):
postfix = OrderedDict()
if epoch is not None:
postfix["epoch"] = epoch
if update is not None:
postfix["update"] = round(update, 3)
# Preprocess stats according to datatype
for key in stats.keys():
postfix[key] = format_stat(stats[key])
return postfix
class NoopProgressBar(BaseProgressBar):
"""No logging."""
def __init__(self, iterable, epoch=None, prefix=None):
super().__init__(iterable, epoch, prefix)
def __iter__(self):
for obj in self.iterable:
yield obj
def log(self, stats, tag=None, step=None):
"""Log intermediate stats according to log_interval."""
pass
def print(self, stats, tag=None, step=None):
"""Print end-of-epoch stats."""
pass
class SimpleProgressBar(BaseProgressBar):
"""A minimal logger for non-TTY environments."""
def __init__(self, iterable, epoch=None, prefix=None, log_interval=1000):
super().__init__(iterable, epoch, prefix)
self.log_interval = log_interval
self.i = None
self.size = None
def __iter__(self):
self.size = len(self.iterable)
for i, obj in enumerate(self.iterable, start=self.n):
self.i = i
yield obj
def log(self, stats, tag=None, step=None):
"""Log intermediate stats according to log_interval."""
step = step or self.i or 0
if step > 0 and self.log_interval is not None and step % self.log_interval == 0:
stats = self._format_stats(stats)
postfix = self._str_commas(stats)
with rename_logger(logger, tag):
logger.info(
"{}: {:5d} / {:d} {}".format(
self.prefix, self.i + 1, self.size, postfix
)
)
def print(self, stats, tag=None, step=None):
"""Print end-of-epoch stats."""
postfix = self._str_pipes(self._format_stats(stats))
with rename_logger(logger, tag):
logger.info("{} | {}".format(self.prefix, postfix))
class TqdmProgressBar(BaseProgressBar):
"""Log to tqdm."""
def __init__(self, iterable, epoch=None, prefix=None):
super().__init__(iterable, epoch, prefix)
from tqdm import tqdm
self.tqdm = tqdm(
iterable,
self.prefix,
leave=False,
disable=(logger.getEffectiveLevel() > logging.INFO),
)
def __iter__(self):
return iter(self.tqdm)
def log(self, stats, tag=None, step=None):
"""Log intermediate stats according to log_interval."""
self.tqdm.set_postfix(self._format_stats(stats), refresh=False)
def print(self, stats, tag=None, step=None):
"""Print end-of-epoch stats."""
postfix = self._str_pipes(self._format_stats(stats))
with rename_logger(logger, tag):
logger.info("{} | {}".format(self.prefix, postfix))
try:
import functools
from aim import Repo as AimRepo
@functools.lru_cache()
def get_aim_run(repo, run_hash):
from aim import Run
return Run(run_hash=run_hash, repo=repo)
except ImportError:
get_aim_run = None
AimRepo = None
class AimProgressBarWrapper(BaseProgressBar):
"""Log to Aim."""
def __init__(self, wrapped_bar, aim_repo, aim_run_hash, aim_param_checkpoint_dir):
self.wrapped_bar = wrapped_bar
if get_aim_run is None:
self.run = None
logger.warning("Aim not found, please install with: pip install aim")
else:
logger.info(f"Storing logs at Aim repo: {aim_repo}")
if not aim_run_hash:
# Find run based on save_dir parameter
query = f"run.checkpoint.save_dir == '{aim_param_checkpoint_dir}'"
try:
runs_generator = AimRepo(aim_repo).query_runs(query)
run = next(runs_generator.iter_runs())
aim_run_hash = run.run.hash
except Exception:
pass
if aim_run_hash:
logger.info(f"Appending to run: {aim_run_hash}")
self.run = get_aim_run(aim_repo, aim_run_hash)
def __iter__(self):
return iter(self.wrapped_bar)
def log(self, stats, tag=None, step=None):
"""Log intermediate stats to Aim."""
self._log_to_aim(stats, tag, step)
self.wrapped_bar.log(stats, tag=tag, step=step)
def print(self, stats, tag=None, step=None):
"""Print end-of-epoch stats."""
self._log_to_aim(stats, tag, step)
self.wrapped_bar.print(stats, tag=tag, step=step)
def update_config(self, config):
"""Log latest configuration."""
if self.run is not None:
for key in config:
self.run.set(key, config[key], strict=False)
self.wrapped_bar.update_config(config)
def _log_to_aim(self, stats, tag=None, step=None):
if self.run is None:
return
if step is None:
step = stats["num_updates"]
if "train" in tag:
context = {"tag": tag, "subset": "train"}
elif "val" in tag:
context = {"tag": tag, "subset": "val"}
else:
context = {"tag": tag}
for key in stats.keys() - {"num_updates"}:
self.run.track(stats[key], name=key, step=step, context=context)
try:
_tensorboard_writers = {}
from torch.utils.tensorboard import SummaryWriter
except ImportError:
try:
from tensorboardX import SummaryWriter
except ImportError:
SummaryWriter = None
def _close_writers():
for w in _tensorboard_writers.values():
w.close()
atexit.register(_close_writers)
class TensorboardProgressBarWrapper(BaseProgressBar):
"""Log to tensorboard."""
def __init__(self, wrapped_bar, tensorboard_logdir):
self.wrapped_bar = wrapped_bar
self.tensorboard_logdir = tensorboard_logdir
if SummaryWriter is None:
logger.warning(
"tensorboard not found, please install with: pip install tensorboard"
)
def _writer(self, key):
if SummaryWriter is None:
return None
_writers = _tensorboard_writers
if key not in _writers:
_writers[key] = SummaryWriter(os.path.join(self.tensorboard_logdir, key))
_writers[key].add_text("sys.argv", " ".join(sys.argv))
return _writers[key]
def __iter__(self):
return iter(self.wrapped_bar)
def log(self, stats, tag=None, step=None):
"""Log intermediate stats to tensorboard."""
self._log_to_tensorboard(stats, tag, step)
self.wrapped_bar.log(stats, tag=tag, step=step)
def print(self, stats, tag=None, step=None):
"""Print end-of-epoch stats."""
self._log_to_tensorboard(stats, tag, step)
self.wrapped_bar.print(stats, tag=tag, step=step)
def update_config(self, config):
"""Log latest configuration."""
# TODO add hparams to Tensorboard
self.wrapped_bar.update_config(config)
def _log_to_tensorboard(self, stats, tag=None, step=None):
writer = self._writer(tag or "")
if writer is None:
return
if step is None:
step = stats["num_updates"]
for key in stats.keys() - {"num_updates"}:
if isinstance(stats[key], AverageMeter):
writer.add_scalar(key, stats[key].val, step)
elif isinstance(stats[key], Number):
writer.add_scalar(key, stats[key], step)
elif torch.is_tensor(stats[key]) and stats[key].numel() == 1:
writer.add_scalar(key, stats[key].item(), step)
writer.flush()
try:
import wandb
except ImportError:
wandb = None
class WandBProgressBarWrapper(BaseProgressBar):
"""Log to Weights & Biases."""
def __init__(self, wrapped_bar, wandb_project, run_name=None):
self.wrapped_bar = wrapped_bar
if wandb is None:
logger.warning("wandb not found, pip install wandb")
return
# reinit=False to ensure if wandb.init() is called multiple times
# within one process it still references the same run
wandb.init(project=wandb_project, reinit=False, name=run_name)
def __iter__(self):
return iter(self.wrapped_bar)
def log(self, stats, tag=None, step=None):
"""Log intermediate stats to tensorboard."""
self._log_to_wandb(stats, tag, step)
self.wrapped_bar.log(stats, tag=tag, step=step)
def print(self, stats, tag=None, step=None):
"""Print end-of-epoch stats."""
self._log_to_wandb(stats, tag, step)
self.wrapped_bar.print(stats, tag=tag, step=step)
def update_config(self, config):
"""Log latest configuration."""
if wandb is not None:
wandb.config.update(config)
self.wrapped_bar.update_config(config)
def _log_to_wandb(self, stats, tag=None, step=None):
if wandb is None:
return
if step is None:
step = stats["num_updates"]
prefix = "" if tag is None else tag + "/"
for key in stats.keys() - {"num_updates"}:
if isinstance(stats[key], AverageMeter):
wandb.log({prefix + key: stats[key].val}, step=step)
elif isinstance(stats[key], Number):
wandb.log({prefix + key: stats[key]}, step=step)
try:
from azureml.core import Run
except ImportError:
Run = None
class AzureMLProgressBarWrapper(BaseProgressBar):
"""Log to Azure ML"""
def __init__(self, wrapped_bar):
self.wrapped_bar = wrapped_bar
if Run is None:
logger.warning("azureml.core not found, pip install azureml-core")
return
self.run = Run.get_context()
def __exit__(self, *exc):
if Run is not None:
self.run.complete()
return False
def __iter__(self):
return iter(self.wrapped_bar)
def log(self, stats, tag=None, step=None):
"""Log intermediate stats to AzureML"""
self._log_to_azureml(stats, tag, step)
self.wrapped_bar.log(stats, tag=tag, step=step)
def print(self, stats, tag=None, step=None):
"""Print end-of-epoch stats"""
self._log_to_azureml(stats, tag, step)
self.wrapped_bar.print(stats, tag=tag, step=step)
def update_config(self, config):
"""Log latest configuration."""
self.wrapped_bar.update_config(config)
def _log_to_azureml(self, stats, tag=None, step=None):
if Run is None:
return
if step is None:
step = stats["num_updates"]
prefix = "" if tag is None else tag + "/"
for key in stats.keys() - {"num_updates"}:
name = prefix + key
if isinstance(stats[key], AverageMeter):
self.run.log_row(name=name, **{"step": step, key: stats[key].val})
elif isinstance(stats[key], Number):
self.run.log_row(name=name, **{"step": step, key: stats[key]})