File size: 26,662 Bytes
be11144
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
/******************************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 2011, Duane Merrill.  All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 2011-2018, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *     * Neither the name of the NVIDIA CORPORATION nor the
 *       names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
 *       derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NVIDIA CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY
 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 ******************************************************************************/

/******************************************************************************
 * Test of BlockReduce utilities
 ******************************************************************************/

// Ensure printing of CUDA runtime errors to console
#define CUB_STDERR

#include <stdio.h>

#include <cuda_runtime_api.h>
#include <typeinfo>

#include <cub/block/block_reduce.cuh>
#include <cub/block/block_load.cuh>
#include <cub/util_ptx.cuh>
#include <cub/util_allocator.cuh>
#include <cub/util_debug.cuh>

#include "test_util.h"

using namespace cub;


//---------------------------------------------------------------------
// Globals, constants and typedefs
//---------------------------------------------------------------------

bool                    g_verbose       = false;
int                     g_repeat        = 0;
CachingDeviceAllocator  g_allocator(true);



//---------------------------------------------------------------------
// Test kernels
//---------------------------------------------------------------------


/// Generic reduction (full, 1)
template <typename BlockReduceT, typename T, typename ReductionOp>
__device__ __forceinline__ T DeviceTest(
    BlockReduceT &block_reduce, T (&data)[1], ReductionOp &reduction_op)
{
    return block_reduce.Reduce(data[0], reduction_op);
}

/// Generic reduction (full, ITEMS_PER_THREAD)
template <typename BlockReduceT, typename T, int ITEMS_PER_THREAD, typename ReductionOp>
__device__ __forceinline__ T DeviceTest(
    BlockReduceT &block_reduce, T (&data)[ITEMS_PER_THREAD], ReductionOp &reduction_op)
{
    return block_reduce.Reduce(data, reduction_op);
}

/// Generic reduction (partial, 1)
template <typename BlockReduceT, typename T, typename ReductionOp>
__device__ __forceinline__ T DeviceTest(
    BlockReduceT &block_reduce, T &data, ReductionOp &reduction_op, int valid_threads)
{
    return block_reduce.Reduce(data, reduction_op, valid_threads);
}

/// Sum reduction (full, 1)
template <typename BlockReduceT, typename T>
__device__ __forceinline__ T DeviceTest(
    BlockReduceT &block_reduce, T (&data)[1], Sum &reduction_op)
{
    return block_reduce.Sum(data[0]);
}

/// Sum reduction (full, ITEMS_PER_THREAD)
template <typename BlockReduceT, typename T, int ITEMS_PER_THREAD>
__device__ __forceinline__ T DeviceTest(
    BlockReduceT &block_reduce, T (&data)[ITEMS_PER_THREAD], Sum &reduction_op)
{
    return block_reduce.Sum(data);
}

/// Sum reduction (partial, 1)
template <typename BlockReduceT, typename T>
__device__ __forceinline__ T DeviceTest(
    BlockReduceT &block_reduce, T &data, Sum &reduction_op, int valid_threads)
{
    return block_reduce.Sum(data, valid_threads);
}


/**
 * Test full-tile reduction kernel (where num_items is an even
 * multiple of BLOCK_THREADS)
 */
template <
    BlockReduceAlgorithm    ALGORITHM,
    int                     BLOCK_DIM_X,
    int                     BLOCK_DIM_Y,
    int                     BLOCK_DIM_Z,
    int                     ITEMS_PER_THREAD,
    typename                T,
    typename                ReductionOp>
__launch_bounds__ (BLOCK_DIM_X * BLOCK_DIM_Y * BLOCK_DIM_Z)
__global__ void FullTileReduceKernel(
    T                       *d_in,
    T                       *d_out,
    ReductionOp             reduction_op,
    int                     tiles,
    clock_t                 *d_elapsed)
{
    const int BLOCK_THREADS     = BLOCK_DIM_X * BLOCK_DIM_Y * BLOCK_DIM_Z;
    const int TILE_SIZE         = BLOCK_THREADS * ITEMS_PER_THREAD;

    // Cooperative thread block reduction utility type (returns aggregate in thread 0)
    typedef BlockReduce<T, BLOCK_DIM_X, ALGORITHM, BLOCK_DIM_Y, BLOCK_DIM_Z> BlockReduceT;

    // Allocate temp storage in shared memory
    __shared__ typename BlockReduceT::TempStorage temp_storage;

    int linear_tid = RowMajorTid(BLOCK_DIM_X, BLOCK_DIM_Y, BLOCK_DIM_Z);

    // Per-thread tile data
    T data[ITEMS_PER_THREAD];

    // Load first tile of data
    int block_offset = 0;

    if (block_offset < TILE_SIZE * tiles)
    {
        LoadDirectBlocked(linear_tid, d_in + block_offset, data);
        block_offset += TILE_SIZE;

        // Start cycle timer
        clock_t start = clock();

        // Cooperative reduce first tile
        BlockReduceT block_reduce(temp_storage) ;
        T block_aggregate = DeviceTest(block_reduce, data, reduction_op);

        // Stop cycle timer
 #if CUB_PTX_ARCH == 100
        // Bug: recording stop clock causes mis-write of running prefix value
        clock_t stop = 0;
#else
        clock_t stop = clock();
#endif // CUB_PTX_ARCH == 100
        clock_t elapsed = (start > stop) ? start - stop : stop - start;

        // Loop over input tiles
        while (block_offset < TILE_SIZE * tiles)
        {
            // TestBarrier between thread block reductions
            __syncthreads();
    
            // Load tile of data
            LoadDirectBlocked(linear_tid, d_in + block_offset, data);
            block_offset += TILE_SIZE;

            // Start cycle timer
            clock_t start = clock();

            // Cooperatively reduce the tile's aggregate
            BlockReduceT block_reduce(temp_storage) ;
            T tile_aggregate = DeviceTest(block_reduce, data, reduction_op);

            // Stop cycle timer
#if CUB_PTX_ARCH == 100
            // Bug: recording stop clock causes mis-write of running prefix value
            clock_t stop = 0;
#else
            clock_t stop = clock();
#endif // CUB_PTX_ARCH == 100
            elapsed += (start > stop) ? start - stop : stop - start;

            // Reduce thread block aggregate
            block_aggregate = reduction_op(block_aggregate, tile_aggregate);
        }

        // Store data
        if (linear_tid == 0)
        {
            d_out[0] = block_aggregate;
            *d_elapsed = elapsed;
        }
    }
}



/**
 * Test partial-tile reduction kernel (where num_items < BLOCK_THREADS)
 */
template <
    BlockReduceAlgorithm    ALGORITHM,
    int                     BLOCK_DIM_X,
    int                     BLOCK_DIM_Y,
    int                     BLOCK_DIM_Z,
    typename                T,
    typename                ReductionOp>
__launch_bounds__ (BLOCK_DIM_X * BLOCK_DIM_Y * BLOCK_DIM_Z)
__global__ void PartialTileReduceKernel(
    T                       *d_in,
    T                       *d_out,
    int                     num_items,
    ReductionOp             reduction_op,
    clock_t                 *d_elapsed)
{
    // Cooperative thread block reduction utility type (returns aggregate only in thread-0)
    typedef BlockReduce<T, BLOCK_DIM_X, ALGORITHM, BLOCK_DIM_Y, BLOCK_DIM_Z> BlockReduceT;

    // Allocate temp storage in shared memory
    __shared__ typename BlockReduceT::TempStorage temp_storage;

    int linear_tid = RowMajorTid(BLOCK_DIM_X, BLOCK_DIM_Y, BLOCK_DIM_Z);

    // Per-thread tile data
    T partial;

    // Load partial tile data
    if (linear_tid < num_items)
    {
        partial = d_in[linear_tid];
    }

    // Start cycle timer
    clock_t start = clock();

    // Cooperatively reduce the tile's aggregate
    BlockReduceT block_reduce(temp_storage) ;
    T tile_aggregate = DeviceTest(block_reduce, partial, reduction_op, num_items);

    // Stop cycle timer
#if CUB_PTX_ARCH == 100
    // Bug: recording stop clock causes mis-write of running prefix value
    clock_t stop = 0;
#else
    clock_t stop = clock();
#endif // CUB_PTX_ARCH == 100

    clock_t elapsed = (start > stop) ? start - stop : stop - start;

    // Store data
    if (linear_tid == 0)
    {
        d_out[0] = tile_aggregate;
        *d_elapsed = elapsed;
    }
}


//---------------------------------------------------------------------
// Host utility subroutines
//---------------------------------------------------------------------

/**
 * Initialize problem (and solution)
 */
template <
    typename    T,
    typename    ReductionOp>
void Initialize(
    GenMode     gen_mode,
    T           *h_in,
    T           h_reference[1],
    ReductionOp reduction_op,
    int         num_items)
{
    for (int i = 0; i < num_items; ++i)
    {
        InitValue(gen_mode, h_in[i], i);
        if (i == 0)
            h_reference[0] = h_in[0];
        else
            h_reference[0] = reduction_op(h_reference[0], h_in[i]);
    }

    if (g_verbose)
    {
        printf("Input:\n");
        DisplayResults(h_in, num_items);
        printf("\n");
    }
}


//---------------------------------------------------------------------
// Full tile test generation
//---------------------------------------------------------------------


/**
 * Test full-tile reduction.  (Specialized for sufficient resources)
 */
template <
    BlockReduceAlgorithm    ALGORITHM,
    int                     BLOCK_DIM_X,
    int                     BLOCK_DIM_Y,
    int                     BLOCK_DIM_Z,
    int                     ITEMS_PER_THREAD,
    typename                T,
    typename                ReductionOp>
void TestFullTile(
    GenMode                 gen_mode,
    int                     tiles,
    ReductionOp             reduction_op,
    Int2Type<true>          /*sufficient_resources*/)
{
    const int BLOCK_THREADS     = BLOCK_DIM_X * BLOCK_DIM_Y * BLOCK_DIM_Z;
    const int TILE_SIZE         = BLOCK_THREADS * ITEMS_PER_THREAD;

    int num_items = TILE_SIZE * tiles;

    // Allocate host arrays
    T *h_in = new T[num_items];
    T h_reference[1];

    // Initialize problem
    Initialize(gen_mode, h_in, h_reference, reduction_op, num_items);

    // Initialize/clear device arrays
    T       *d_in = NULL;
    T       *d_out = NULL;
    clock_t *d_elapsed = NULL;
    CubDebugExit(g_allocator.DeviceAllocate((void**)&d_elapsed, sizeof(unsigned long long)));
    CubDebugExit(g_allocator.DeviceAllocate((void**)&d_in, sizeof(T) * num_items));
    CubDebugExit(g_allocator.DeviceAllocate((void**)&d_out, sizeof(T) * 1));
    CubDebugExit(cudaMemcpy(d_in, h_in, sizeof(T) * num_items, cudaMemcpyHostToDevice));
    CubDebugExit(cudaMemset(d_out, 0, sizeof(T) * 1));

    // Test multi-tile (unguarded)
    printf("TestFullTile %s, %s, gen-mode %d, num_items(%d), BLOCK_THREADS(%d) (%d,%d,%d), ITEMS_PER_THREAD(%d), tiles(%d), %s (%d bytes) elements:\n",
        Equals<ReductionOp, Sum>::VALUE ? "Sum" : "Max",
        (ALGORITHM == BLOCK_REDUCE_RAKING) ? "BLOCK_REDUCE_RAKING" : (ALGORITHM == BLOCK_REDUCE_RAKING_COMMUTATIVE_ONLY) ? "BLOCK_REDUCE_RAKING_COMMUTATIVE_ONLY" : "BLOCK_REDUCE_WARP_REDUCTIONS",
        gen_mode,
        num_items,
        BLOCK_THREADS, BLOCK_DIM_X, BLOCK_DIM_Y, BLOCK_DIM_Z,
        ITEMS_PER_THREAD,
        tiles,
        typeid(T).name(),
        (int) sizeof(T));
    fflush(stdout);

    dim3 block_dims(BLOCK_DIM_X, BLOCK_DIM_Y, BLOCK_DIM_Z);
    FullTileReduceKernel<ALGORITHM, BLOCK_DIM_X, BLOCK_DIM_Y, BLOCK_DIM_Z, ITEMS_PER_THREAD><<<1, block_dims>>>(
        d_in,
        d_out,
        reduction_op,
        tiles,
        d_elapsed);

    CubDebugExit(cudaPeekAtLastError());
    CubDebugExit(cudaDeviceSynchronize());

    // Copy out and display results
    printf("\tReduction results: ");
    int compare = CompareDeviceResults(h_reference, d_out, 1, g_verbose, g_verbose);
    printf("%s\n", compare ? "FAIL" : "PASS");
    AssertEquals(0, compare);

    printf("\tElapsed clocks: ");
    DisplayDeviceResults(d_elapsed, 1);

    // Cleanup
    if (h_in) delete[] h_in;
    if (d_in) CubDebugExit(g_allocator.DeviceFree(d_in));
    if (d_out) CubDebugExit(g_allocator.DeviceFree(d_out));
    if (d_elapsed) CubDebugExit(g_allocator.DeviceFree(d_elapsed));
}


/**
 * Test full-tile reduction.  (Specialized for insufficient resources)
 */
template <
    BlockReduceAlgorithm    ALGORITHM,
    int                     BLOCK_DIM_X,
    int                     BLOCK_DIM_Y,
    int                     BLOCK_DIM_Z,
    int                     ITEMS_PER_THREAD,
    typename                T,
    typename                ReductionOp>
void TestFullTile(
    GenMode                 gen_mode,
    int                     tiles,
    ReductionOp             reduction_op,
    Int2Type<false>         sufficient_resources)
{}


/**
 * Test full-tile reduction.
 */
template <
    BlockReduceAlgorithm    ALGORITHM,
    int                     BLOCK_DIM_X,
    int                     BLOCK_DIM_Y,
    int                     BLOCK_DIM_Z,
    int                     ITEMS_PER_THREAD,
    typename                T,
    typename                ReductionOp>
void TestFullTile(
    GenMode                 gen_mode,
    int                     tiles,
    ReductionOp             reduction_op)
{
    // Check size of smem storage for the target arch to make sure it will fit
    typedef BlockReduce<T, BLOCK_DIM_X, ALGORITHM, BLOCK_DIM_Y, BLOCK_DIM_Z, TEST_ARCH> BlockReduceT;

    enum 
    {
#if defined(SM100) || defined(SM110) || defined(SM130)
        sufficient_smem       = (sizeof(typename BlockReduceT::TempStorage) <= 16 * 1024),
        sufficient_threads    = ((BLOCK_DIM_X * BLOCK_DIM_Y * BLOCK_DIM_Z) <= 512),
#else
        sufficient_smem       = (sizeof(typename BlockReduceT::TempStorage) <= 48 * 1024),
        sufficient_threads    = ((BLOCK_DIM_X * BLOCK_DIM_Y * BLOCK_DIM_Z) <= 1024),
#endif
    };

    TestFullTile<ALGORITHM, BLOCK_DIM_X, BLOCK_DIM_Y, BLOCK_DIM_Z, ITEMS_PER_THREAD, T>(gen_mode, tiles, reduction_op, Int2Type<sufficient_smem && sufficient_threads>());
}


/**
 * Run battery of tests for different thread block dimensions
 */
template <
    BlockReduceAlgorithm    ALGORITHM,
    int                     BLOCK_THREADS,
    int                     ITEMS_PER_THREAD,
    typename                T,
    typename                ReductionOp>
void TestFullTile(
    GenMode                 gen_mode,
    int                     tiles,
    ReductionOp             reduction_op)
{
    TestFullTile<ALGORITHM, BLOCK_THREADS, 1, 1, ITEMS_PER_THREAD, T>(gen_mode, tiles, reduction_op);
    TestFullTile<ALGORITHM, BLOCK_THREADS, 2, 2, ITEMS_PER_THREAD, T>(gen_mode, tiles, reduction_op);
}

/**
 * Run battery of tests for different thread items
 */
template <
    BlockReduceAlgorithm    ALGORITHM,
    int                     BLOCK_THREADS,
    typename                T,
    typename                ReductionOp>
void TestFullTile(
    GenMode                 gen_mode,
    int                     tiles,
    ReductionOp             reduction_op)
{
    TestFullTile<ALGORITHM, BLOCK_THREADS, 1, T>(gen_mode, tiles, reduction_op);
    TestFullTile<ALGORITHM, BLOCK_THREADS, 4, T>(gen_mode, tiles, reduction_op);
}


/**
 * Run battery of full-tile tests for different numbers of tiles
 */
template <
    BlockReduceAlgorithm    ALGORITHM,
    int                     BLOCK_THREADS,
    typename                T,
    typename                ReductionOp>
void TestFullTile(
    GenMode                 gen_mode,
    ReductionOp             reduction_op)
{
    for (int tiles = 1; tiles < 3; tiles++)
    {
        TestFullTile<ALGORITHM, BLOCK_THREADS, T>(gen_mode, tiles, reduction_op);
    }
}


//---------------------------------------------------------------------
// Partial-tile test generation
//---------------------------------------------------------------------

/**
 * Test partial-tile reduction.  (Specialized for sufficient resources)
 */
template <
    BlockReduceAlgorithm    ALGORITHM,
    int                     BLOCK_DIM_X,
    int                     BLOCK_DIM_Y,
    int                     BLOCK_DIM_Z,
    typename                T,
    typename                ReductionOp>
void TestPartialTile(
    GenMode                 gen_mode,
    int                     num_items,
    ReductionOp             reduction_op,
    Int2Type<true>          /*sufficient_resources*/)
{
    const int BLOCK_THREADS     = BLOCK_DIM_X * BLOCK_DIM_Y * BLOCK_DIM_Z;
    const int TILE_SIZE         = BLOCK_THREADS;

    // Allocate host arrays
    T *h_in = new T[num_items];
    T h_reference[1];

    // Initialize problem
    Initialize(gen_mode, h_in, h_reference, reduction_op, num_items);

    // Initialize/clear device arrays
    T       *d_in = NULL;
    T       *d_out = NULL;
    clock_t *d_elapsed = NULL;
    CubDebugExit(g_allocator.DeviceAllocate((void**)&d_elapsed, sizeof(unsigned long long)));
    CubDebugExit(g_allocator.DeviceAllocate((void**)&d_in, sizeof(T) * TILE_SIZE));
    CubDebugExit(g_allocator.DeviceAllocate((void**)&d_out, sizeof(T) * 1));
    CubDebugExit(cudaMemcpy(d_in, h_in, sizeof(T) * num_items, cudaMemcpyHostToDevice));
    CubDebugExit(cudaMemset(d_out, 0, sizeof(T) * 1));

    printf("TestPartialTile %s, gen-mode %d, num_items(%d), BLOCK_THREADS(%d) (%d,%d,%d), %s (%d bytes) elements:\n",
        (ALGORITHM == BLOCK_REDUCE_RAKING) ? "BLOCK_REDUCE_RAKING" : (ALGORITHM == BLOCK_REDUCE_RAKING_COMMUTATIVE_ONLY) ? "BLOCK_REDUCE_RAKING_COMMUTATIVE_ONLY" : "BLOCK_REDUCE_WARP_REDUCTIONS",
        gen_mode,
        num_items,
        BLOCK_THREADS, BLOCK_DIM_X, BLOCK_DIM_Y, BLOCK_DIM_Z,
        typeid(T).name(),
        (int) sizeof(T));
    fflush(stdout);

    dim3 block_dims(BLOCK_DIM_X, BLOCK_DIM_Y, BLOCK_DIM_Z);
    PartialTileReduceKernel<ALGORITHM, BLOCK_DIM_X, BLOCK_DIM_Y, BLOCK_DIM_Z><<<1, block_dims>>>(
        d_in,
        d_out,
        num_items,
        reduction_op,
        d_elapsed);

    CubDebugExit(cudaPeekAtLastError());
    CubDebugExit(cudaDeviceSynchronize());

    // Copy out and display results
    printf("\tReduction results: ");
    int compare = CompareDeviceResults(h_reference, d_out, 1, g_verbose, g_verbose);
    printf("%s\n", compare ? "FAIL" : "PASS");
    AssertEquals(0, compare);

    printf("\tElapsed clocks: ");
    DisplayDeviceResults(d_elapsed, 1);

    // Cleanup
    if (h_in) delete[] h_in;
    if (d_in) CubDebugExit(g_allocator.DeviceFree(d_in));
    if (d_out) CubDebugExit(g_allocator.DeviceFree(d_out));
    if (d_elapsed) CubDebugExit(g_allocator.DeviceFree(d_elapsed));
}



/**
 * Test partial-tile reduction (specialized for insufficient resources)
 */
template <
    BlockReduceAlgorithm    ALGORITHM,
    int                     BLOCK_DIM_X,
    int                     BLOCK_DIM_Y,
    int                     BLOCK_DIM_Z,
    typename                T,
    typename                ReductionOp>
void TestPartialTile(
    GenMode                 gen_mode,
    int                     num_items,
    ReductionOp             reduction_op,
    Int2Type<false>         sufficient_resources)
{}


/**
 *  Run battery of partial-tile tests for different numbers of effective threads and thread dimensions
 */
template <
    BlockReduceAlgorithm    ALGORITHM,
    int                     BLOCK_DIM_X,
    int                     BLOCK_DIM_Y,
    int                     BLOCK_DIM_Z,
    typename                T,
    typename                ReductionOp>
void TestPartialTile(
    GenMode                 gen_mode,
    int                     num_items,
    ReductionOp             reduction_op)
{
    // Check size of smem storage for the target arch to make sure it will fit
    typedef BlockReduce<T, BLOCK_DIM_X, ALGORITHM, BLOCK_DIM_Y, BLOCK_DIM_Z, TEST_ARCH> BlockReduceT;

    enum 
    {
#if defined(SM100) || defined(SM110) || defined(SM130)
        sufficient_smem       = sizeof(typename BlockReduceT::TempStorage)  <= 16 * 1024,
        sufficient_threads    = (BLOCK_DIM_X * BLOCK_DIM_Y * BLOCK_DIM_Z)   <= 512,
#else
        sufficient_smem       = sizeof(typename BlockReduceT::TempStorage)  <= 48 * 1024,
        sufficient_threads    = (BLOCK_DIM_X * BLOCK_DIM_Y * BLOCK_DIM_Z)   <= 1024,
#endif
    };

    TestPartialTile<ALGORITHM, BLOCK_DIM_X, BLOCK_DIM_Y, BLOCK_DIM_Z, T>(gen_mode, num_items, reduction_op, Int2Type<sufficient_smem && sufficient_threads>());
}



/**
 *  Run battery of partial-tile tests for different numbers of effective threads and thread dimensions
 */
template <
    BlockReduceAlgorithm    ALGORITHM,
    int                     BLOCK_THREADS,
    typename                T,
    typename                ReductionOp>
void TestPartialTile(
    GenMode                 gen_mode,
    ReductionOp             reduction_op)
{
    for (
        int num_items = 1;
        num_items < BLOCK_THREADS;
        num_items += CUB_MAX(1, BLOCK_THREADS / 5))
    {
        TestPartialTile<ALGORITHM, BLOCK_THREADS, 1, 1, T>(gen_mode, num_items, reduction_op);
        TestPartialTile<ALGORITHM, BLOCK_THREADS, 2, 2, T>(gen_mode, num_items, reduction_op);
    }
}



//---------------------------------------------------------------------
// Main
//---------------------------------------------------------------------

/**
 * Run battery of full-tile tests for different gen modes
 */
template <
    BlockReduceAlgorithm    ALGORITHM,
    int                     BLOCK_THREADS,
    typename                T,
    typename                ReductionOp>
void Test(
    ReductionOp             reduction_op)
{
    TestFullTile<ALGORITHM, BLOCK_THREADS, T>(UNIFORM, reduction_op);
    TestPartialTile<ALGORITHM, BLOCK_THREADS, T>(UNIFORM, reduction_op);

    TestFullTile<ALGORITHM, BLOCK_THREADS, T>(INTEGER_SEED, reduction_op);
    TestPartialTile<ALGORITHM, BLOCK_THREADS, T>(INTEGER_SEED, reduction_op);

    if (Traits<T>::CATEGORY != FLOATING_POINT)
    {
        // Don't test randomly-generated floats b/c of stability
        TestFullTile<ALGORITHM, BLOCK_THREADS, T>(RANDOM, reduction_op);
        TestPartialTile<ALGORITHM, BLOCK_THREADS, T>(RANDOM, reduction_op);
    }
}


/**
 * Run battery of tests for different block-reduction algorithmic variants
 */
template <
    int             BLOCK_THREADS,
    typename        T,
    typename        ReductionOp>
void Test(
    ReductionOp     reduction_op)
{
  (void)reduction_op;
#ifdef TEST_RAKING
    Test<BLOCK_REDUCE_RAKING, BLOCK_THREADS, T>(reduction_op);
    Test<BLOCK_REDUCE_RAKING_COMMUTATIVE_ONLY, BLOCK_THREADS, T>(reduction_op);
#endif
#ifdef TEST_WARP_REDUCTIONS
    Test<BLOCK_REDUCE_WARP_REDUCTIONS, BLOCK_THREADS, T>(reduction_op);
#endif
}


/**
 * Run battery of tests for different block sizes
 */
template <
    typename        T,
    typename        ReductionOp>
void Test(
    ReductionOp     reduction_op)
{
    Test<7,   T>(reduction_op);
    Test<32,  T>(reduction_op);
    Test<63,  T>(reduction_op);
    Test<97,  T>(reduction_op);
    Test<128, T>(reduction_op);
    Test<238, T>(reduction_op);
}


/**
 * Run battery of tests for different block sizes
 */
template <typename T>
void Test()
{
    Test<T>(Sum());
    Test<T>(Max());
}


/**
 * Main
 */
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
    // Initialize command line
    CommandLineArgs args(argc, argv);
    g_verbose = args.CheckCmdLineFlag("v");
    args.GetCmdLineArgument("repeat", g_repeat);

    // Print usage
    if (args.CheckCmdLineFlag("help"))
    {
        printf("%s "
            "[--device=<device-id>] "
            "[--repeat=<repetitions of entire test suite>]"
            "[--v] "
            "\n", argv[0]);
        exit(0);
    }

    // Initialize device
    CubDebugExit(args.DeviceInit());

    // Get ptx version
    int ptx_version = 0;
    CubDebugExit(PtxVersion(ptx_version));

#ifdef QUICK_TEST

    // Compile/run quick tests


    printf("\n full tile ------------------------\n\n");

    TestFullTile<BLOCK_REDUCE_RAKING,                   128, 1, 1, 4, int>(RANDOM, 1, Sum());
    TestFullTile<BLOCK_REDUCE_RAKING_COMMUTATIVE_ONLY,  128, 1, 1, 4, int>(RANDOM, 1, Sum());
    TestFullTile<BLOCK_REDUCE_WARP_REDUCTIONS,          128, 1, 1, 4, int>(RANDOM, 1, Sum());

    TestFullTile<BLOCK_REDUCE_RAKING,                   128, 1, 1, 1, int>(RANDOM, 1, Sum());
    TestFullTile<BLOCK_REDUCE_RAKING_COMMUTATIVE_ONLY,  128, 1, 1, 1, int>(RANDOM, 1, Sum());
    TestFullTile<BLOCK_REDUCE_WARP_REDUCTIONS,          128, 1, 1, 1, int>(RANDOM, 1, Sum());

    printf("\n partial tile ------------------------\n\n");

    TestPartialTile<BLOCK_REDUCE_RAKING,                   128, 1, 1, int>(RANDOM, 7, Sum());
    TestPartialTile<BLOCK_REDUCE_RAKING_COMMUTATIVE_ONLY,  128, 1, 1, int>(RANDOM, 7, Sum());
    TestPartialTile<BLOCK_REDUCE_WARP_REDUCTIONS,          128, 1, 1, int>(RANDOM, 7, Sum());

#else

    // Compile/run thorough tests
    for (int i = 0; i <= g_repeat; ++i)
    {
        // primitives
        Test<char>();
        Test<short>();
        Test<int>();
        Test<long long>();
        if (ptx_version > 120)                          // Don't check doubles on PTX120 or below because they're down-converted
            Test<double>();

        Test<float>();

        // vector types
        Test<char2>();
        Test<short2>();
        Test<int2>();
        Test<longlong2>();

        Test<char4>();
        Test<short4>();
        Test<int4>();
        Test<longlong4>();

        // Complex types
        Test<TestFoo>();
        Test<TestBar>();
    }

#endif

    return 0;
}