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This file was generated with chatgpt for demonstration purposes |
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The following are some rules of football, maybe the most well known. |
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Field of Play: Rectangular, with distinct lines. Length: 90-120m, Width: 45-90m. |
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The Ball: Spherical, circumference 68-70 cm, weight 410-450g at start. |
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Number of Players: Two teams of 11 players (including a goalkeeper). Minimum 7 players required to continue. |
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Player’s Equipment: Basic equipment includes jersey, shorts, socks, shin guards, and footwear. |
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Referee: Enforces the Laws of the Game; decisions are final. |
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Assistant Referees: Assist the referee; mainly in offside and throw-in decisions. |
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Duration of the Match: Two halves of 45 minutes each, plus added time for stoppages. |
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Start and Restart of Play: Coin toss decides kickoff and goal choice. Kickoff after goals and at half-time. |
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Ball In and Out of Play: Out of play when it fully crosses goal lines/end lines; restarts depend on how it went out. |
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Determining the Outcome of a Match: Winner determined by more goals scored. Ties often allowed. |
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Offside Rule: Player is offside if nearer to the opponent's goal line than the ball and second-last opponent. |
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Fouls and Misconduct: Direct and indirect free kicks and penalty kicks awarded for specific offences. |
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Free Kicks: Direct (goal can be scored directly) and indirect (requires another player to touch the ball first). |
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Penalty Kicks: Awarded for fouls within the penalty area; taken from the penalty spot. |
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Throw-in: Awarded when the ball crosses a sideline; must be thrown in with both hands. |
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Goal Kick: Awarded when the attacking team last touches the ball before it crosses the goal line. |
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Corner Kick: Awarded to attacking team when ball crosses the goal line off a defender. |
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Handball: Deliberate ball handling (except goalkeeper in own penalty area) is penalized. |
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Yellow & Red Cards: Caution (yellow) and send-off (red) for misconduct or rule violations. |
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Offences and Sanctions: Rules for penalizing various forms of foul play. |
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The Technical Area: Defines area where coaches and substitutes sit; includes behavior guidelines. |
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Video Assistant Referee (VAR): Used to review decisions on goals, penalties, direct red cards, and mistaken identity. |
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Goalkeeper Restrictions: Can't handle the ball outside the penalty area; limitations on handling back-passes. |
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Substitutions: Limited number allowed per match; procedure for player's entry and exit. |
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Respect: Emphasis on sportsmanship, respect for opponents, and fair play. |
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