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"""distutils.extension |
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Provides the Extension class, used to describe C/C++ extension |
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modules in setup scripts.""" |
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import os |
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import warnings |
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class Extension: |
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"""Just a collection of attributes that describes an extension |
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module and everything needed to build it (hopefully in a portable |
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way, but there are hooks that let you be as unportable as you need). |
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Instance attributes: |
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name : string |
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the full name of the extension, including any packages -- ie. |
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*not* a filename or pathname, but Python dotted name |
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sources : [string] |
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list of source filenames, relative to the distribution root |
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(where the setup script lives), in Unix form (slash-separated) |
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for portability. Source files may be C, C++, SWIG (.i), |
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platform-specific resource files, or whatever else is recognized |
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by the "build_ext" command as source for a Python extension. |
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include_dirs : [string] |
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list of directories to search for C/C++ header files (in Unix |
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form for portability) |
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define_macros : [(name : string, value : string|None)] |
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list of macros to define; each macro is defined using a 2-tuple, |
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where 'value' is either the string to define it to or None to |
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define it without a particular value (equivalent of "#define |
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FOO" in source or -DFOO on Unix C compiler command line) |
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undef_macros : [string] |
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list of macros to undefine explicitly |
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library_dirs : [string] |
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list of directories to search for C/C++ libraries at link time |
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libraries : [string] |
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list of library names (not filenames or paths) to link against |
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runtime_library_dirs : [string] |
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list of directories to search for C/C++ libraries at run time |
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(for shared extensions, this is when the extension is loaded) |
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extra_objects : [string] |
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list of extra files to link with (eg. object files not implied |
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by 'sources', static library that must be explicitly specified, |
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binary resource files, etc.) |
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extra_compile_args : [string] |
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any extra platform- and compiler-specific information to use |
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when compiling the source files in 'sources'. For platforms and |
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compilers where "command line" makes sense, this is typically a |
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list of command-line arguments, but for other platforms it could |
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be anything. |
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extra_link_args : [string] |
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any extra platform- and compiler-specific information to use |
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when linking object files together to create the extension (or |
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to create a new static Python interpreter). Similar |
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interpretation as for 'extra_compile_args'. |
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export_symbols : [string] |
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list of symbols to be exported from a shared extension. Not |
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used on all platforms, and not generally necessary for Python |
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extensions, which typically export exactly one symbol: "init" + |
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extension_name. |
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swig_opts : [string] |
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any extra options to pass to SWIG if a source file has the .i |
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extension. |
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depends : [string] |
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list of files that the extension depends on |
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language : string |
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extension language (i.e. "c", "c++", "objc"). Will be detected |
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from the source extensions if not provided. |
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optional : boolean |
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specifies that a build failure in the extension should not abort the |
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build process, but simply not install the failing extension. |
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""" |
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def __init__( |
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self, |
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name, |
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sources, |
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include_dirs=None, |
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define_macros=None, |
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undef_macros=None, |
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library_dirs=None, |
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libraries=None, |
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runtime_library_dirs=None, |
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extra_objects=None, |
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extra_compile_args=None, |
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extra_link_args=None, |
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export_symbols=None, |
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swig_opts=None, |
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depends=None, |
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language=None, |
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optional=None, |
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**kw |
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): |
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if not isinstance(name, str): |
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raise AssertionError("'name' must be a string") |
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if not (isinstance(sources, list) and all(isinstance(v, str) for v in sources)): |
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raise AssertionError("'sources' must be a list of strings") |
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self.name = name |
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self.sources = sources |
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self.include_dirs = include_dirs or [] |
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self.define_macros = define_macros or [] |
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self.undef_macros = undef_macros or [] |
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self.library_dirs = library_dirs or [] |
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self.libraries = libraries or [] |
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self.runtime_library_dirs = runtime_library_dirs or [] |
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self.extra_objects = extra_objects or [] |
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self.extra_compile_args = extra_compile_args or [] |
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self.extra_link_args = extra_link_args or [] |
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self.export_symbols = export_symbols or [] |
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self.swig_opts = swig_opts or [] |
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self.depends = depends or [] |
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self.language = language |
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self.optional = optional |
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if len(kw) > 0: |
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options = [repr(option) for option in kw] |
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options = ', '.join(sorted(options)) |
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msg = "Unknown Extension options: %s" % options |
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warnings.warn(msg) |
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def __repr__(self): |
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return '<{}.{}({!r}) at {:#x}>'.format( |
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self.__class__.__module__, |
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self.__class__.__qualname__, |
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self.name, |
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id(self), |
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) |
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def read_setup_file(filename): |
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"""Reads a Setup file and returns Extension instances.""" |
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from distutils.sysconfig import parse_makefile, expand_makefile_vars, _variable_rx |
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from distutils.text_file import TextFile |
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from distutils.util import split_quoted |
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vars = parse_makefile(filename) |
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file = TextFile( |
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filename, |
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strip_comments=1, |
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skip_blanks=1, |
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join_lines=1, |
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lstrip_ws=1, |
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rstrip_ws=1, |
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) |
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try: |
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extensions = [] |
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while True: |
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line = file.readline() |
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if line is None: |
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break |
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if _variable_rx.match(line): |
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continue |
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if line[0] == line[-1] == "*": |
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file.warn("'%s' lines not handled yet" % line) |
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continue |
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line = expand_makefile_vars(line, vars) |
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words = split_quoted(line) |
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module = words[0] |
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ext = Extension(module, []) |
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append_next_word = None |
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for word in words[1:]: |
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if append_next_word is not None: |
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append_next_word.append(word) |
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append_next_word = None |
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continue |
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suffix = os.path.splitext(word)[1] |
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switch = word[0:2] |
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value = word[2:] |
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if suffix in (".c", ".cc", ".cpp", ".cxx", ".c++", ".m", ".mm"): |
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ext.sources.append(word) |
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elif switch == "-I": |
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ext.include_dirs.append(value) |
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elif switch == "-D": |
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equals = value.find("=") |
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if equals == -1: |
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ext.define_macros.append((value, None)) |
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else: |
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ext.define_macros.append((value[0:equals], value[equals + 2 :])) |
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elif switch == "-U": |
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ext.undef_macros.append(value) |
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elif switch == "-C": |
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ext.extra_compile_args.append(word) |
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elif switch == "-l": |
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ext.libraries.append(value) |
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elif switch == "-L": |
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ext.library_dirs.append(value) |
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elif switch == "-R": |
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ext.runtime_library_dirs.append(value) |
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elif word == "-rpath": |
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append_next_word = ext.runtime_library_dirs |
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elif word == "-Xlinker": |
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append_next_word = ext.extra_link_args |
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elif word == "-Xcompiler": |
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append_next_word = ext.extra_compile_args |
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elif switch == "-u": |
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ext.extra_link_args.append(word) |
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if not value: |
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append_next_word = ext.extra_link_args |
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elif suffix in (".a", ".so", ".sl", ".o", ".dylib"): |
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ext.extra_objects.append(word) |
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else: |
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file.warn("unrecognized argument '%s'" % word) |
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extensions.append(ext) |
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finally: |
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file.close() |
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return extensions |
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