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<h1 id="unit-i-language-fundamentals">UNIT I: Language Fundamentals</h1>
<ul>
<li>Adv of OOP: The object-oriented approach and characteristics of object-oriented languages (Object, Classes, Inheritance, Reusability, Polymorphism)</li>
<li>Overview of C++:
<ul>
<li>History of C++</li>
<li>Data types,</li>
<li>Operators and Expressions</li>
<li>Control structures: if, if-else, nested if-else, while(), do-while(), for(;<img class="emoji" alt="wink" 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" />, break, continue, switch, goto</li>
<li>Strings, Storage classes</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<h1 id="unit-ii-structures-functions--arrays">UNIT II: Structures, Functions &amp; Arrays</h1>
<ul>
<li>Structures:
<ul>
<li>Simple structure specification</li>
<li>Defining structure variables, Accessing structure members</li>
<li>Enumeration data type</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Functions:
<ul>
<li>Function declaration, Calling a function, Function definition</li>
<li>Passing arguments: by value, by reference, passing constants and struct variables</li>
<li>Overloaded functions, Inline functions, Default arguments</li>
<li>Return statements, Returning by reference</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Arrays:
<ul>
<li>Defining arrays, Array elements, Initializing arrays, Multi-dimensional arrays</li>
<li>Passing arrays to functions</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<h1 id="unit-iii-object-classes-and-inheritance">UNIT III: Object Classes and Inheritance</h1>
<ul>
<li>Object and Class:
<ul>
<li>Using classes, Constructors, Destructors</li>
<li>Object as function arguments</li>
<li>Struct vs. classes, Arrays as class members</li>
<li>Operator overloading</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Inheritance:
<ul>
<li>Types of inheritance, Derived and Base classes</li>
<li>Access specifiers: protected</li>
<li>Overriding member functions</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<h1 id="unit-iv-pointers">UNIT IV: Pointers</h1>
<ul>
<li>Pointers:
<ul>
<li>Pointer variables, &amp; and * operators</li>
<li>Pointer to void, Pointers and arrays, Pointers and functions, Pointers and strings</li>
<li>Memory management: new and delete</li>
<li>Pointer to objects, Pointer to pointer</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<h1 id="unit-v-virtual-functions-files--streams">UNIT V: Virtual Functions, Files &amp; Streams</h1>
<ul>
<li>Virtual Functions:
<ul>
<li>Virtual functions, Virtual member functions, Accessing with pointers, Late binding</li>
<li>Pure virtual functions, Friend functions, Friend classes, Static functions, this pointer</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Templates</li>
<li>Files and Streams:
<ul>
<li>C++ streams, Stream classes, String I/O, Char I/O, Object I/O</li>
<li>I/O with multiple objects, File pointers, Disk operations</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>

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