Can you compare the provisions of divorce under Hindu and Muslim law in India?
Under Hindu law, divorce can be obtained on various grounds, such as adultery, cruelty, desertion, and mutual consent. It is codified and applies to all Hindus. On the other hand, under Muslim law, divorce can be effected unilaterally by the husband (talaq), by mutual consent (khula), or by judicial decree. The laws governing divorce among Muslims are largely uncodified and based on religious texts.