What is the scope of the powers granted to Parliament or State Legislatures under Part XI of the Constitution?
The scope of the powers granted to Parliament or State Legislatures under Part XI of the Constitution includes making laws with respect to the establishment, jurisdiction, and functioning of tribunals mentioned in this context. These tribunals are to handle specific types of cases and are intended to ensure speedy disposal and enforcement of orders. The scope also includes transferring pending cases from other courts or authorities to these tribunals if they fall within their jurisdiction after their establishment. Additionally, the appropriate Legislature (Parliament or State Legislature) can enact supplementary provisions related to fees and other incidental and consequential matters for the effective functioning of these tribunals.