What is the role of the National Judicial Appointments Commission (NJAC) in appointing ad hoc judges?
The National Judicial Appointments Commission (NJAC) plays a significant role in appointing ad hoc judges to the Supreme Court. When there is a lack of quorum among the judges, the Chief Justice of India can refer the matter to the NJAC. After receiving this reference and with the previous consent of the President, the NJAC can request the attendance of a qualified judge from a High Court as an ad hoc judge for a necessary period. The Chief Justice of India designates the specific judge for this role.