How has the role of the Supreme Court evolved over time since its establishment?
The role of the Supreme Court has evolved over time as it has gained more power and influence. In its early years, the Supreme Court primarily dealt with original jurisdiction cases involving disputes between the central government and states or between two or more states. However, over time, its role expanded to include appellate jurisdiction, allowing individuals and entities to appeal decisions made by lower courts. This expansion of the Supreme Court's powers has led to it becoming a central institution in shaping constitutional law and interpreting the Indian Constitution. Additionally, the Supreme Court has been granted more authority over time, as seen with the insertion of various amendments, although some of these have been struck down by the court itself, such as the amendments mentioned in the context provided.