How does the amendment in Article 48A affect the protection and improvement of the environment and safeguarding of forests and wild life?
The amendment in Article 48A of the Indian Constitution emphasizes the duty of the State to protect and improve the environment, safeguard forests, and preserve wild life. This includes efforts towards maintaining ecological balance, controlling pollution, preserving natural habitats, and preventing exploitation of natural resources. By incorporating this amendment, the State has been given a constitutional mandate to actively work towards ensuring environmental sustainability and the conservation of wildlife and forest ecosystems.