How does the power of the State to make laws or take executive actions change when an order under Section 359(1) is in force?
When an order under Section 359(1) is in force, the power of the State to make laws or take executive actions is not restricted by the rights conferred by Part III (except articles 20 and 21). The State can make any law or take any executive action that it would but for the provisions contained in Part III be competent to make or take. However, any law made under this power shall cease to have effect as soon as the order aforesaid ceases to operate, except as respects things done or omitted to be done before the law so ceases to have effect.