Are there any limitations on the power of the President to suspend rights under Section 359(1)?
Yes, there are limitations on the power of the President to suspend rights under Section 359(1). The suspension of rights can only occur when a Proclamation of Emergency is in operation. Additionally, the suspension of the enforcement of the rights conferred by Part III does not extend to Article 20 and Article 21. Furthermore, the order declaring the suspension must specify which rights are suspended and for what period (either for the duration of the Proclamation or a shorter period). The President's power to make laws or take executive actions during the operation of such an order is also subject to limitations as mentioned in Section 359(1A).