Can you summarize the impact of the 73rd and 74th Amendments to the Indian Constitution?
The 73rd and 74th Amendments marked a new era in local governance in India. They introduced the three-tier system of Panchayati Raj for rural areas and Municipalities for urban areas. They mandated regular elections, reservation of seats for SC, ST and women, and devolved powers to these bodies, enhancing the grassroots democracy.