What role does the Vice-President of India play in Indian politics?
The Vice-President of India plays a significant role in Indian politics as they have the following responsibilities:

1. Acting President: In case of any vacancy in the office of the President due to resignation, removal, death or otherwise, the Vice-President acts as the President or discharges the functions of the President until a new President assumes office.
2. Ex officio Chairman of the Council of States (Rajya Sabha): The Vice-President is the ex officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha, the upper house of the Indian Parliament. In this capacity, they preside over the sessions of the Rajya Sabha and ensure smooth functioning of the House.
3. Election: The Vice-President is elected by an electoral college consisting of members of both houses of Parliament in accordance with the system of proportional representation by means of the single transferable vote.
4. Term of Office: The Vice-President holds office for a term of five years, and can be re-elected to the same or higher office.
5. Oath or Affirmation: Before entering upon their office, the Vice-President is required to make and subscribe before the President an oath or affirmation.
6. Discharge of President's functions in other contingencies: In certain situations where the President is unable to discharge their duties due to absence, illness or any other situation, the Vice-President can act as the President or discharge their functions.