How does the Legislature of a State ensure that the powers and responsibilities given to Panchayats align with their role as institutions of self-government?
The Legislature of a State ensures that the powers and responsibilities given to Panchayats align with their role as institutions of self-government by enacting laws. These laws may contain provisions for devolution of powers and responsibilities upon Panchayats at the appropriate level, subject to conditions specified in those laws. This means that the State Legislature can define the scope and limits of the authority granted to Panchayats, ensuring they function effectively as self-government institutions while remaining accountable to their constituents and the broader state framework.