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import gradio as gr | |
import random | |
import numpy as np | |
import os | |
import requests | |
import torch | |
import torchvision.transforms as T | |
from PIL import Image | |
from transformers import AutoProcessor, AutoModelForVision2Seq | |
import cv2 | |
import ast | |
colors = [ | |
(0, 255, 0), | |
(0, 0, 255), | |
(255, 255, 0), | |
(255, 0, 255), | |
(0, 255, 255), | |
(114, 128, 250), | |
(0, 165, 255), | |
(0, 128, 0), | |
(144, 238, 144), | |
(238, 238, 175), | |
(255, 191, 0), | |
(0, 128, 0), | |
(226, 43, 138), | |
(255, 0, 255), | |
(0, 215, 255), | |
(255, 0, 0), | |
] | |
color_map = { | |
f"{color_id}": f"#{hex(color[2])[2:].zfill(2)}{hex(color[1])[2:].zfill(2)}{hex(color[0])[2:].zfill(2)}" for color_id, color in enumerate(colors) | |
} | |
def is_overlapping(rect1, rect2): | |
x1, y1, x2, y2 = rect1 | |
x3, y3, x4, y4 = rect2 | |
return not (x2 < x3 or x1 > x4 or y2 < y3 or y1 > y4) | |
def draw_entity_boxes_on_image(image, entities, show=False, save_path=None, entity_index=-1): | |
"""_summary_ | |
Args: | |
image (_type_): image or image path | |
collect_entity_location (_type_): _description_ | |
""" | |
if isinstance(image, Image.Image): | |
image_h = image.height | |
image_w = image.width | |
image = np.array(image)[:, :, [2, 1, 0]] | |
elif isinstance(image, str): | |
if os.path.exists(image): | |
pil_img = Image.open(image).convert("RGB") | |
image = np.array(pil_img)[:, :, [2, 1, 0]] | |
image_h = pil_img.height | |
image_w = pil_img.width | |
else: | |
raise ValueError(f"invaild image path, {image}") | |
elif isinstance(image, torch.Tensor): | |
# pdb.set_trace() | |
image_tensor = image.cpu() | |
reverse_norm_mean = torch.tensor([0.48145466, 0.4578275, 0.40821073])[:, None, None] | |
reverse_norm_std = torch.tensor([0.26862954, 0.26130258, 0.27577711])[:, None, None] | |
image_tensor = image_tensor * reverse_norm_std + reverse_norm_mean | |
pil_img = T.ToPILImage()(image_tensor) | |
image_h = pil_img.height | |
image_w = pil_img.width | |
image = np.array(pil_img)[:, :, [2, 1, 0]] | |
else: | |
raise ValueError(f"invaild image format, {type(image)} for {image}") | |
if len(entities) == 0: | |
return image | |
indices = list(range(len(entities))) | |
if entity_index >= 0: | |
indices = [entity_index] | |
# Not to show too many bboxes | |
entities = entities[:len(color_map)] | |
new_image = image.copy() | |
previous_bboxes = [] | |
# size of text | |
text_size = 1 | |
# thickness of text | |
text_line = 1 # int(max(1 * min(image_h, image_w) / 512, 1)) | |
box_line = 3 | |
(c_width, text_height), _ = cv2.getTextSize("F", cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_COMPLEX, text_size, text_line) | |
base_height = int(text_height * 0.675) | |
text_offset_original = text_height - base_height | |
text_spaces = 3 | |
# num_bboxes = sum(len(x[-1]) for x in entities) | |
used_colors = colors # random.sample(colors, k=num_bboxes) | |
color_id = -1 | |
for entity_idx, (entity_name, (start, end), bboxes) in enumerate(entities): | |
color_id += 1 | |
if entity_idx not in indices: | |
continue | |
for bbox_id, (x1_norm, y1_norm, x2_norm, y2_norm) in enumerate(bboxes): | |
# if start is None and bbox_id > 0: | |
# color_id += 1 | |
orig_x1, orig_y1, orig_x2, orig_y2 = int(x1_norm * image_w), int(y1_norm * image_h), int(x2_norm * image_w), int(y2_norm * image_h) | |
# draw bbox | |
# random color | |
color = used_colors[color_id] # tuple(np.random.randint(0, 255, size=3).tolist()) | |
new_image = cv2.rectangle(new_image, (orig_x1, orig_y1), (orig_x2, orig_y2), color, box_line) | |
l_o, r_o = box_line // 2 + box_line % 2, box_line // 2 + box_line % 2 + 1 | |
x1 = orig_x1 - l_o | |
y1 = orig_y1 - l_o | |
if y1 < text_height + text_offset_original + 2 * text_spaces: | |
y1 = orig_y1 + r_o + text_height + text_offset_original + 2 * text_spaces | |
x1 = orig_x1 + r_o | |
# add text background | |
(text_width, text_height), _ = cv2.getTextSize(f" {entity_name}", cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_COMPLEX, text_size, text_line) | |
text_bg_x1, text_bg_y1, text_bg_x2, text_bg_y2 = x1, y1 - (text_height + text_offset_original + 2 * text_spaces), x1 + text_width, y1 | |
for prev_bbox in previous_bboxes: | |
while is_overlapping((text_bg_x1, text_bg_y1, text_bg_x2, text_bg_y2), prev_bbox): | |
text_bg_y1 += (text_height + text_offset_original + 2 * text_spaces) | |
text_bg_y2 += (text_height + text_offset_original + 2 * text_spaces) | |
y1 += (text_height + text_offset_original + 2 * text_spaces) | |
if text_bg_y2 >= image_h: | |
text_bg_y1 = max(0, image_h - (text_height + text_offset_original + 2 * text_spaces)) | |
text_bg_y2 = image_h | |
y1 = image_h | |
break | |
alpha = 0.5 | |
for i in range(text_bg_y1, text_bg_y2): | |
for j in range(text_bg_x1, text_bg_x2): | |
if i < image_h and j < image_w: | |
if j < text_bg_x1 + 1.35 * c_width: | |
# original color | |
bg_color = color | |
else: | |
# white | |
bg_color = [255, 255, 255] | |
new_image[i, j] = (alpha * new_image[i, j] + (1 - alpha) * np.array(bg_color)).astype(np.uint8) | |
cv2.putText( | |
new_image, f" {entity_name}", (x1, y1 - text_offset_original - 1 * text_spaces), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_COMPLEX, text_size, (0, 0, 0), text_line, cv2.LINE_AA | |
) | |
# previous_locations.append((x1, y1)) | |
previous_bboxes.append((text_bg_x1, text_bg_y1, text_bg_x2, text_bg_y2)) | |
pil_image = Image.fromarray(new_image[:, :, [2, 1, 0]]) | |
if save_path: | |
pil_image.save(save_path) | |
if show: | |
pil_image.show() | |
return pil_image | |
def main(): | |
ckpt = "microsoft/kosmos-2-patch14-224" | |
model = AutoModelForVision2Seq.from_pretrained(ckpt).to("cuda") | |
processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained(ckpt) | |
def generate_predictions(image_input, text_input): | |
# Save the image and load it again to match the original Kosmos-2 demo. | |
# (https://github.com/microsoft/unilm/blob/f4695ed0244a275201fff00bee495f76670fbe70/kosmos-2/demo/gradio_app.py#L345-L346) | |
user_image_path = "/tmp/user_input_test_image.jpg" | |
image_input.save(user_image_path) | |
# This might give different results from the original argument `image_input` | |
image_input = Image.open(user_image_path) | |
if text_input == "Brief": | |
text_input = "<grounding>An image of" | |
elif text_input == "Detailed": | |
text_input = "<grounding>Describe this image in detail:" | |
else: | |
text_input = f"<grounding>{text_input}" | |
inputs = processor(text=text_input, images=image_input, return_tensors="pt") | |
generated_ids = model.generate( | |
pixel_values=inputs["pixel_values"], | |
input_ids=inputs["input_ids"], | |
attention_mask=inputs["attention_mask"], | |
image_embeds=None, | |
image_embeds_position_mask=inputs["image_embeds_position_mask"], | |
use_cache=True, | |
max_new_tokens=128, | |
) | |
generated_text = processor.batch_decode(generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)[0] | |
# By default, the generated text is cleanup and the entities are extracted. | |
processed_text, entities = processor.post_process_generation(generated_text) | |
annotated_image = draw_entity_boxes_on_image(image_input, entities, show=False) | |
color_id = -1 | |
entity_info = [] | |
filtered_entities = [] | |
for entity in entities: | |
entity_name, (start, end), bboxes = entity | |
if start == end: | |
# skip bounding bbox without a `phrase` associated | |
continue | |
color_id += 1 | |
# for bbox_id, _ in enumerate(bboxes): | |
# if start is None and bbox_id > 0: | |
# color_id += 1 | |
entity_info.append(((start, end), color_id)) | |
filtered_entities.append(entity) | |
colored_text = [] | |
prev_start = 0 | |
end = 0 | |
for idx, ((start, end), color_id) in enumerate(entity_info): | |
if start > prev_start: | |
colored_text.append((processed_text[prev_start:start], None)) | |
colored_text.append((processed_text[start:end], f"{color_id}")) | |
prev_start = end | |
if end < len(processed_text): | |
colored_text.append((processed_text[end:len(processed_text)], None)) | |
return annotated_image, colored_text, str(filtered_entities) | |
term_of_use = """ | |
### Terms of use | |
By using this model, users are required to agree to the following terms: | |
The model is intended for academic and research purposes. | |
The utilization of the model to create unsuitable material is strictly forbidden and not endorsed by this work. | |
The accountability for any improper or unacceptable application of the model rests exclusively with the individuals who generated such content. | |
### License | |
This project is licensed under the [Microsoft Open Source Code of Conduct](https://opensource.microsoft.com/codeofconduct). | |
""" | |
with gr.Blocks(title="Kosmos-2", theme=gr.themes.Base()).queue() as demo: | |
gr.Markdown((""" | |
# Kosmos-2: Grounding Multimodal Large Language Models to the World | |
[[Paper]](https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.14824) [[Code]](https://github.com/microsoft/unilm/blob/master/kosmos-2) | |
""")) | |
with gr.Row(): | |
with gr.Column(): | |
image_input = gr.Image(type="pil", label="Test Image") | |
text_input = gr.Radio(["Brief", "Detailed"], label="Description Type", value="Brief") | |
run_button = gr.Button(label="Run", visible=True) | |
with gr.Column(): | |
image_output = gr.Image(type="pil") | |
text_output1 = gr.HighlightedText( | |
label="Generated Description", | |
combine_adjacent=False, | |
show_legend=True, | |
).style(color_map=color_map) | |
with gr.Row(): | |
with gr.Column(): | |
gr.Examples(examples=[ | |
["images/two_dogs.jpg", "Detailed"], | |
["images/snowman.png", "Brief"], | |
["images/man_ball.png", "Detailed"], | |
], inputs=[image_input, text_input]) | |
with gr.Column(): | |
gr.Examples(examples=[ | |
["images/six_planes.png", "Brief"], | |
["images/quadrocopter.jpg", "Brief"], | |
["images/carnaby_street.jpg", "Brief"], | |
], inputs=[image_input, text_input]) | |
gr.Markdown(term_of_use) | |
# record which text span (label) is selected | |
selected = gr.Number(-1, show_label=False, placeholder="Selected", visible=False) | |
# record the current `entities` | |
entity_output = gr.Textbox(visible=False) | |
# get the current selected span label | |
def get_text_span_label(evt: gr.SelectData): | |
if evt.value[-1] is None: | |
return -1 | |
return int(evt.value[-1]) | |
# and set this information to `selected` | |
text_output1.select(get_text_span_label, None, selected) | |
# update output image when we change the span (enity) selection | |
def update_output_image(img_input, image_output, entities, idx): | |
entities = ast.literal_eval(entities) | |
updated_image = draw_entity_boxes_on_image(img_input, entities, entity_index=idx) | |
return updated_image | |
selected.change(update_output_image, [image_input, image_output, entity_output, selected], [image_output]) | |
run_button.click(fn=generate_predictions, | |
inputs=[image_input, text_input], | |
outputs=[image_output, text_output1, entity_output], | |
show_progress=True, queue=True) | |
demo.launch(share=False) | |
if __name__ == "__main__": | |
main() | |
# trigger |