license: mit
language:
- en
pipeline_tag: image-to-video
tags:
- GAN
- U-Net
Model Card: Ayo_Generator for GIF Frame Generation
Model Overview
The Ayo_Generator model is a GAN-based architecture designed to generate animated sequences, such as GIFs, from a single input image. The model uses a combination of CNN layers, upsampling, and attention mechanisms to produce smooth, continuous motion frames from a static image input. The architecture is particularly suited for generating simple animations (e.g., jumping, running) in pixel-art styles or other low-resolution images.
Intended Use
The Ayo_Generator can be used in creative projects, animation generation, or for educational purposes to demonstrate GAN-based sequential generation. Users can input a static character image and generate a sequence of frames that simulate motion.
Applications
- Sprite Animation for Games: Generate small animated characters from a single pose.
- Educational Demos: Teach GAN-based frame generation and image-to-motion transformations.
- GIF Creation: Turn still images into animated GIFs with basic motion patterns.
How It Works
- Input Image Encoding: The input image is encoded through a series of convolutional layers, capturing spatial features.
- Frame-Specific Embedding: Each frame is assigned an embedding that indicates its position in the sequence.
- Sequential Frame Generation: Each frame is generated sequentially, with the generator network using the previous frame as context for generating the next.
- Attention and Skip Connections: These features help retain spatial details and produce coherent motion across frames.
Model Architecture
- Encoder: Uses multiple convolutional layers to encode the input image into a lower-dimensional feature space.
- Dense Layers: Compress and embed the encoded information to capture relevant features while reducing dimensionality.
- Decoder: Upsamples the compressed feature representation, generating frame-by-frame outputs.
- Attention and Skip Connections: Improve coherence and preserve details, helping to ensure continuity across frames.
Training Data
The Ayo_Generator was trained on a custom dataset containing animated characters and their associated motion frames. The dataset includes:
- Character Images: Base images from which motion frames were generated.
- Motion Frames: Frames for each character to simulate movement, such as walking or jumping.
Data Preprocessing
Input images are preprocessed to 128x128 resolution and normalized to a [-1, 1] scale. Frame embeddings are incorporated to help the model understand sequential order, with each frame index converted into a unique embedding vector.
Sample GIF Generation
Given an input image, this example code generates a series of frames and stitches them into a GIF.
import imageio
input_image = ... # Load or preprocess an input image as needed
generated_frames = [generator(input_image, tf.constant([i])) for i in range(10)]
# Save as GIF
with imageio.get_writer('generated_animation.gif', mode='I') as writer:
for frame in generated_frames:
writer.append_data((frame.numpy() * 255).astype(np.uint8))
Evaluation Metrics
The model was evaluated based on:
- MSE Loss (Pixel Similarity): Measures pixel-level similarity between real and generated frames.
- Perceptual Loss: Captures higher-level similarity using VGG19 features for realism in generated frames.
- Temporal Consistency: Ensures frames flow smoothly by minimizing the difference between adjacent frames.
Future Improvements
Potential improvements for the Ayo Generator include:
- Enhanced Temporal Consistency: Using RNNs or temporal loss to improve coherence.
- Higher Resolution Output: Modifying the model to support 256x256 or higher.
- Additional Character Variation: Adding data variety to improve generalization.
Ethical Considerations
The Ayo Generator is intended for creative and educational purposes. Users should avoid:
- Unlawful or Offensive Content: Misusing the model to create or distribute harmful animations.
- Unauthorized Replication of Identities: Ensure that generated characters respect IP and individual likeness rights.
Model Card Author
This Model Card was created by [Minseok Kim]. For any questions, please contact me at [email protected] or https://github.com/minnnnnnnn-dev
Acknowledgments
I would like to extend my gratitude to [Junyoung Choi] https://github.com/tomato-data for valuable insights and assistance throughout the development of the Ayo Generator model. Their feedback greatly contributed to the improvement of this project.
Additionally, special thanks to the [Team Six Guys] for providing helpful resources and support during the research process.