description
stringlengths 17
1.11k
| canonical_smiles
stringlengths 1
253
|
---|---|
1-phenylpropan-2-amine is a primary amine that is isopropylamine in which a hydrogen attached to one of the methyl groups has been replaced by a phenyl group. | CC(CC1=CC=CC=C1)N |
6-methoxy-11-methyl-1,3,4,9,10,10a-hexahydro-2H-10,4a-(epiminoethano)phenanthrene is an organic heterotetracyclic compound that is 1,3,4,9,10,10a-hexahydro-2H-10,4a-(epiminoethano)phenanthrene which is substituted by a methoxy group at position 6 and a methyl group at position 11. It is an aromatic ether, a morphinane alkaloid, a morphinane-like compound and an organic heterotetracyclic compound. | CN1CCC23CCCCC2C1CC4=C3C=C(C=C4)OC |
Eflornithine is a fluoroamino acid that is ornithine substituted by a difluoromethyl group at position 2. It has a role as a trypanocidal drug. It is a fluoroamino acid and an alpha-amino acid. It is functionally related to an ornithine. | C(CC(C(F)F)(C(=O)O)N)CN |
6-[2-[4-[(4-fluorophenyl)-phenylmethylidene]-1-piperidinyl]ethyl]-7-methyl-5-thiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidinone is a diarylmethane. | CC1=C(C(=O)N2C=CSC2=N1)CCN3CCC(=C(C4=CC=CC=C4)C5=CC=C(C=C5)F)CC3 |
Diazepam is a 1,4-benzodiazepinone that is 1,3-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one substituted by a chloro group at position 7, a methyl group at position 1 and a phenyl group at position 5. It has a role as a xenobiotic, an environmental contaminant, an anxiolytic drug, an anticonvulsant and a sedative. It is a 1,4-benzodiazepinone and an organochlorine compound. | CN1C(=O)CN=C(C2=C1C=CC(=C2)Cl)C3=CC=CC=C3 |
Diazinon is a member of the class of pyrimidines that is pyrimidine carrying an isopropyl group at position 2, a methyl group at position 6 and a (diethoxyphosphorothioyl)oxy group at position 4. It has a role as an agrochemical, an acaricide, an EC 3.1.1.8 (cholinesterase) inhibitor, a nematicide, an EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor, a xenobiotic and an environmental contaminant. It is an organic thiophosphate and a member of pyrimidines. It is functionally related to a 2-isopropyl-6-methylpyrimidin-4-ol. | CCOP(=S)(OCC)OC1=NC(=NC(=C1)C)C(C)C |
Diazoxide is a benzothiadiazine that is the S,S-dioxide of 2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine which is substituted at position 3 by a methyl group and at position 7 by chlorine. A peripheral vasodilator, it increases the concentration of glucose in the plasma and inhibits the secretion of insulin by the beta- cells of the pancreas. It is used orally in the management of intractable hypoglycaemia and intravenously in the management of hypertensive emergencies. It has a role as an antihypertensive agent, a sodium channel blocker, a vasodilator agent, a K-ATP channel agonist, a beta-adrenergic agonist, a cardiotonic drug, a bronchodilator agent, a sympathomimetic agent and a diuretic. It is a benzothiadiazine, a sulfone and an organochlorine compound. | CC1=NS(=O)(=O)C2=C(N1)C=CC(=C2)Cl |
Dibenzothiophene is a mancude organic heterotricyclic parent that consists of a thiophene ring flanked by two benzene rings ortho-fused across the 2,3- and 4,5-positions. It has a role as a keratolytic drug. It is a member of dibenzothiophenes and a mancude organic heterotricyclic parent. | C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C3=CC=CC=C3S2 |
Dibromomethane is a member of the class of bromomethanes that is methane substituted by two bromo groups. It is produced by marine algae. It has a role as a marine metabolite and an algal metabolite. It is a member of bromomethanes and a bromohydrocarbon. | C(Br)Br |
Cinchocaine is a monocarboxylic acid amide that is the 2-(diethylamino)ethyl amide of 2-butoxyquinoline-4-carboxylic acid. One of the most potent and toxic of the long-acting local anesthetics, its parenteral use was restricted to spinal anesthesia. It is now generally only used (usually as the hydrochloride) in creams and ointments and in suppositories for temporary relief of pain and itching associated with skin and anorectal conditions. It has a role as a topical anaesthetic. It is a monocarboxylic acid amide, a tertiary amino compound and an aromatic ether. | CCCCOC1=NC2=CC=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=O)NCCN(CC)CC |
Dibutyl phthalate is a phthalate ester that is the diester obtained by the formal condensation of the carboxy groups of phthalic acid with two molecules of butan-1-ol. Although used extensively as a plasticiser, it is a ubiquitous environmental contaminant that poses a risk to humans. It has a role as an environmental contaminant, a teratogenic agent, a plasticiser, a metabolite and an EC 3.2.1.20 (alpha-glucosidase) inhibitor. It is a phthalate ester and a diester. It is functionally related to a butan-1-ol. | CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC |
Dicamba is a methoxybenzoic acid that is O-methylsalicylic acid substituted by chloro groups at positions 3 and 6. It has a role as a xenobiotic, an environmental contaminant, a herbicide, a synthetic auxin and an agrochemical. It is a methoxybenzoic acid and a dichlorobenzene. It is a conjugate acid of a 3,6-dichloro-2-methoxybenzoate. | COC1=C(C=CC(=C1C(=O)O)Cl)Cl |
2,6-dichlorobenzonitrile is a nitrile that is benzonitrile which is substituted by chlorines at positions 2 and 6. A cellulose synthesis inhibitor, it is used as a pre-emergent and early post-emergent herbicide. It has a role as a herbicide, an agrochemical, a cellulose synthesis inhibitor, a xenobiotic and an environmental contaminant. It is a nitrile and a dichlorobenzene. It is functionally related to a benzonitrile. | C1=CC(=C(C(=C1)Cl)C#N)Cl |
Diclofenac(1-) is the conjugate base of diclofenac. It is a conjugate base of a diclofenac. | C1=CC=C(C(=C1)CC(=O)[O-])NC2=C(C=CC=C2Cl)Cl |
Diclofenac is a monocarboxylic acid consisting of phenylacetic acid having a (2,6-dichlorophenyl)amino group at the 2-position. It has a role as a non-narcotic analgesic, an antipyretic, an EC 1.14.99.1 (prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase) inhibitor, a xenobiotic, an environmental contaminant, a drug allergen and a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug. It is a secondary amino compound, an amino acid, a dichlorobenzene, an aromatic amine and a monocarboxylic acid. It is functionally related to a phenylacetic acid and a diphenylamine. It is a conjugate acid of a diclofenac(1-). | C1=CC=C(C(=C1)CC(=O)O)NC2=C(C=CC=C2Cl)Cl |
DDE is a chlorophenylethylene that is ethylene substituted by two 4-chlorophenyl groups at position 1 and two chlorine atoms at position 2. It has a role as a persistent organic pollutant and a human xenobiotic metabolite. It is a member of monochlorobenzenes and a chlorophenylethylene. | C1=CC(=CC=C1C(=C(Cl)Cl)C2=CC=C(C=C2)Cl)Cl |
DDT is a chlorophenylethane that is 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-diphenylethane substituted by additional chloro substituents at positions 4 of the phenyl substituents. It is a commonly used organochlorine insecticide. It has a role as a bridged diphenyl acaricide, a carcinogenic agent, a persistent organic pollutant and an endocrine disruptor. It is an organochlorine insecticide, a benzenoid aromatic compound, a member of monochlorobenzenes and a chlorophenylethane. It is functionally related to a 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-diphenylethane and a 4,4'-dichlorodiphenylmethane. | C1=CC(=CC=C1C(C2=CC=C(C=C2)Cl)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)Cl |
Dichlorophen is a diarylmethane and a bridged diphenyl fungicide. | C1=CC(=C(C=C1Cl)CC2=C(C=CC(=C2)Cl)O)O |
Diclofenamide is a sulfonamide that is benzene-1,3-disulfonamide in which the hydrogens at positions 4 and 5 are substituted by chlorine. An oral carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, it partially suppresses the secretion (inflow) of aqueous humor in the eye and so reduces intraocular pressure. It is used for the treatment of glaucoma. It has a role as an EC 4.2.1.1 (carbonic anhydrase) inhibitor, an antiglaucoma drug and an ophthalmology drug. It is a sulfonamide and a dichlorobenzene. | C1=C(C=C(C(=C1S(=O)(=O)N)Cl)Cl)S(=O)(=O)N |
Dichlorvos is an alkenyl phosphate that is the 2,2-dichloroethenyl ester of dimethyl phosphate. It has a role as an EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor, an anthelminthic drug, an EC 3.1.1.8 (cholinesterase) inhibitor, an antibacterial agent and an antifungal agent. It is an alkenyl phosphate, a dialkyl phosphate, an organophosphate insecticide and an organochlorine acaricide. | COP(=O)(OC)OC=C(Cl)Cl |
Dicyclomine is the ester resulting from the formal condensation of 1-cyclohexylcyclohexanecarboxylic acid with 2-(diethylamino)ethanol. An anticholinergic, it is used as the hydrochloride to treat or prevent spasm in the muscles of the gastrointestinal tract, particularly that associated with irritable bowel syndrome. It has a role as a muscarinic antagonist, an antispasmodic drug and a parasympatholytic. It is a tertiary amine and a carboxylic ester. It is functionally related to a 2-diethylaminoethanol and a 1,1'-bi(cyclohexyl)-1-carboxylic acid. | CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1(CCCCC1)C2CCCCC2 |
5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-2-methyl-3-oxolanol is a deoxyribonucleoside. | CC1C(CC(O1)N2C=NC3=C(N=CN=C32)N)O |
N-3,4-tridhydroxybenzamide is a member of benzoic acids. | C1=CC(=C(C=C1C(=O)NO)O)O |
LSM-36947 is a monoterpenoid. | C1C2C3C(C1C4C2O4)C5(C(=C(C3(C5(Cl)Cl)Cl)Cl)Cl)Cl |
Diethyl pyrocarbonate is the diethyl ester of dicarbonic acid. It is functionally related to a dicarbonic acid. | CCOC(=O)OC(=O)OCC |
Diethylcarbamazine is a N-methylpiperazine and a N-carbamoylpiperazine. | CCN(CC)C(=O)N1CCN(CC1)C |
Pentetic acid is a pentacarboxylic acid. It has a role as a copper chelator. It is a conjugate acid of a pentetate(1-). | C(CN(CC(=O)O)CC(=O)O)N(CCN(CC(=O)O)CC(=O)O)CC(=O)O |
Diphenidol is a tertiary alcohol that is butan-1-ol substituted by two phenyl groups at position 1 and a piperidin-1-yl group at position 4. It has a role as an antiemetic. It is a member of piperidines, a tertiary alcohol and a member of benzenes. | C1CCN(CC1)CCCC(C2=CC=CC=C2)(C3=CC=CC=C3)O |
Diflunisal is an organofluorine compound comprising salicylic acid having a 2,4-difluorophenyl group at the 5-position. It has a role as a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug and a non-narcotic analgesic. It is an organofluorine compound and a monohydroxybenzoic acid. It is functionally related to a salicylic acid and a 1,3-difluorobenzene. | C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C=C(C=C2)F)F)C(=O)O)O |
Dihydrocytochalasin B is a member of isoindoles. | CC1CCCC(CCC(=O)OC23C(C=CC1)C(C(=C)C(C2C(NC3=O)CC4=CC=CC=C4)C)O)O |
LSM-1568 is a peptide ergot alkaloid. | CC(C)C1(C(=O)N2C(C(=O)N3CCCC3C2(O1)O)CC4=CC=CC=C4)NC(=O)C5CC6C(CC7=CNC8=CC=CC6=C78)N(C5)C |
LSM-1639 is a peptide ergot alkaloid. | CC1(C(=O)N2C(C(=O)N3CCCC3C2(O1)O)CC4=CC=CC=C4)NC(=O)C5CC6C(CC7=CNC8=CC=CC6=C78)N(C5)C |
3,3'-diindolylmethane is a member of indoles. It has a role as an antineoplastic agent and a P450 inhibitor. | C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=CN2)CC3=CNC4=CC=CC=C43 |
Diisopropyl methylphosphonate is an organic phosphonate that is the diisopropyl ester of methylphosphonic acid. It is functionally related to a methylphosphonic acid. | CC(C)OP(=O)(C)OC(C)C |
Dilazep is a member of the class of diazepanes that is 1,4-diazepane substituted by 3-[(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)oxy]propyl groups at positions 1 and 4. It is a potent adenosine uptake inhibitor that exhibits antiplatelet, antianginal and vasodilator properties. It has a role as a vasodilator agent, a platelet aggregation inhibitor and a cardioprotective agent. It is a member of methoxybenzenes, a benzoate ester, a diester and a diazepane. It is a conjugate base of a dilazep(2+). | COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)OC)C(=O)OCCCN2CCCN(CC2)CCCOC(=O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)OC)OC)OC |
5-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-oxo-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1,5-benzothiazepin-3-yl acetate is a lactam that is 2,3-dihydro-1,5-benzothiazepin-4(5H)-one in which positions 2 and 3 are substituted by 4-methoxyphenyl and acetoxy, respectively, while the hydrogen attached to the nitrogen is substituted by a 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl group. It is a lactam, a benzothiazepine, a tertiary amino compound, an acetate ester and an aromatic ether. | CC(=O)OC1C(SC2=CC=CC=C2N(C1=O)CCN(C)C)C3=CC=C(C=C3)OC |
Dimaprit is an imidothiocarbamic ester. | CN(C)CCCSC(=N)N |
Dimefline is an ether and a member of flavonoids. | CC1=C(OC2=C(C1=O)C=CC(=C2CN(C)C)OC)C3=CC=CC=C3 |
Dimercaprol is a dithiol that is propane-1,2-dithiol in which one of the methyl hydrogens is replaced by a hydroxy group. a chelating agent originally developed during World War II as an experimental antidote against the arsenic-based poison gas Lewisite, it has been used clinically since 1949 for the treatment of poisoning by arsenic, mercury and gold. It can also be used for treatment of poisoning by antimony, bismuth and possibly thallium, and (with sodium calcium edetate) in cases of acute leaad poisoning. Administration is by (painful) intramuscular injection of a suspension of dimercaprol in peanut oil, typically every 4 hours for 2-10 days depending on the toxicity. In the past, dimercaprol was also used for the treatment of Wilson's disease, a severely debilitating genetic disorder in which the body tends to retain copper, with resultant liver and brain injury. It has a role as a chelator. It is a dithiol and a primary alcohol. | C(C(CS)S)O |
5,5-dimethyloxazolidine-2,4-dione is an oxazolidinone. | CC1(C(=O)NC(=O)O1)C |
Dimethoate is a monocarboxylic acid amide that is N-methylacetamide in which one of the hydrogens of the methyl group attached to the carbonyl moiety is replaced by a (dimethoxyphosphorothioyl)sulfanediyl group. It has a role as an EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor, an agrochemical, an acaricide, an EC 3.1.1.8 (cholinesterase) inhibitor, an insecticide, a xenobiotic and an environmental contaminant. It is an organic thiophosphate and a monocarboxylic acid amide. It is functionally related to a N-methyl-2-sulfanylacetamide. | CNC(=O)CSP(=S)(OC)OC |
Velcorin is an organooxygen compound. It is functionally related to a carbonic acid. | COC(=O)OC(=O)OC |
Dimetotiazine is a member of phenothiazines. | CC(CN1C2=CC=CC=C2SC3=C1C=C(C=C3)S(=O)(=O)N(C)C)N(C)C |
Dimetridazole is a C-nitro compound that is 5-nitroimidazole in which the hydrogens at positions 1 and 2 are replaced by methyl groups. An antiprotozoal drug, it has been banned by both the Government of Canada and the European Union as a livestock feed additive owing to suspicions of it being carcinogenic. It has a role as an antiprotozoal drug and an antiparasitic agent. It is a C-nitro compound and a member of imidazoles. | CC1=NC=C(N1C)[N+](=O)[O-] |
Dimorpholamine is a member of morpholines and a member of ureas. | CCCCN(CCN(CCCC)C(=O)N1CCOCC1)C(=O)N2CCOCC2 |
Dinitolmide is a dinitrotoluene. | CC1=C(C=C(C=C1[N+](=O)[O-])[N+](=O)[O-])C(=O)N |
Dioctylamine is a secondary amine in which the two alkyl substituents are specified as octyl. | CCCCCCCCNCCCCCCCC |
Dihexadecanoyl phosphatidic acid is a phosphatidic acid in which the phosphatidyl acyl groups are both palmitoyl (hexadecanoyl). It is functionally related to a hexadecanoic acid. | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COP(=O)(O)O)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC |
Diphenhydramine is an ether that is the benzhydryl ether of 2-(dimethylamino)ethanol. It is a H1-receptor antagonist used as a antipruritic and antitussive drug. It has a role as a H1-receptor antagonist, an antiemetic, a sedative, an anti-allergic agent, a muscarinic antagonist, an antiparkinson drug, an antipruritic drug, a local anaesthetic, an antidyskinesia agent, an antitussive and a oneirogen. It is an ether and a tertiary amino compound. | CN(C)CCOC(C1=CC=CC=C1)C2=CC=CC=C2 |
Dibenziodolium is an organic cation that is fluorene in which the methylene group is replaced by a positively charged iodine. | C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C3=CC=CC=C3[I+]2 |
Benzophenone is the simplest member of the class of benzophenones, being formaldehyde in which both hydrogens are replaced by phenyl groups. It has a role as a photosensitizing agent and a plant metabolite. | C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2 |
Diphenylpyraline is a member of the class of piperidines that is the benzhydryl ether derivative of 1-methyl-4-hydroxypiperidine. A sedating antihistamine, it is used as the hydrochloride for the symptomatic relief of allergic conditions including rhinitis and hay fever, and in pruritic skin disorders. It is also used as the teoclate salt (piprinhydrinate) as an ingredient in compound preparations for the symptomatic relief of coughs and the common cold. It has a role as a H1-receptor antagonist and a cholinergic antagonist. It is a member of piperidines and a tertiary amine. | CN1CCC(CC1)OC(C2=CC=CC=C2)C3=CC=CC=C3 |
Dipivefrin is the dipivalate ester of (+-)-epinephrine (racepinephrine). A pro-drug of epinephrine, the hydrochloride is used topically as eye drops to reduce intra-ocular pressure in the treatment of open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. It has a role as a prodrug, an adrenergic agonist, a sympathomimetic agent, an antiglaucoma drug and an ophthalmology drug. It is a member of ethanolamines and a pivalate ester. It is functionally related to an adrenaline. It is a conjugate base of a dipivefrin(1+). | CC(C)(C)C(=O)OC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C(CNC)O)OC(=O)C(C)(C)C |
4-[2-(dipropylamino)ethyl]benzene-1,2-diol is a catecholamine. | CCCN(CCC)CCC1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)O |
Dipyridamole is a pyrimidopyrimidine that is 2,2',2'',2'''-(pyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine-2,6-diyldinitrilo)tetraethanol substituted by piperidin-1-yl groups at positions 4 and 8 respectively. A vasodilator agent, it inhibits the formation of blood clots. It has a role as an adenosine phosphodiesterase inhibitor, an EC 3.5.4.4 (adenosine deaminase) inhibitor, a platelet aggregation inhibitor and a vasodilator agent. It is a member of piperidines, a pyrimidopyrimidine, a tertiary amino compound and a tetrol. | C1CCN(CC1)C2=NC(=NC3=C2N=C(N=C3N4CCCCC4)N(CCO)CCO)N(CCO)CCO |
Dipyrithione is a pyridinium ion. | C1=CC=[N+](C(=C1)SSC2=CC=CC=[N+]2[O-])[O-] |
Metamizole(1-) is an organosulfonate oxoanion resulting from the removal of a proton from the sulfonic acid group of metamizole. It is a conjugate base of a metamizole. | CC1=C(C(=O)N(N1C)C2=CC=CC=C2)N(C)CS(=O)(=O)[O-] |
Metamizole is a pyrazole that is antiipyrine substituted at C-4 by a methyl(sulfomethyl)amino group, the sodium salt of which, metamizole sodium, was widely used as a powerful analgesic and antipyretic, but withdrawn from many markets from the 1970s due to a risk of causing risk of causing agranulocytosis. It has a role as an antipyretic, an antirheumatic drug, a non-narcotic analgesic, a peripheral nervous system drug, a prodrug, a cyclooxygenase 3 inhibitor and an anti-inflammatory agent. It is a member of pyrazoles and an amino sulfonic acid. It is functionally related to an antipyrine. It is a conjugate acid of a metamizole(1-). | CC1=C(C(=O)N(N1C)C2=CC=CC=C2)N(C)CS(=O)(=O)O |
Disopyramide is a monocarboxylic acid amide that is butanamide substituted by a diisopropylamino group at position 4, a phenyl group at position 2 and a pyridin-2-yl group at position 2. It is used as a anti-arrhythmia drug. It has a role as an anti-arrhythmia drug. It is a monocarboxylic acid amide, a member of pyridines and a tertiary amino compound. | CC(C)N(CCC(C1=CC=CC=C1)(C2=CC=CC=N2)C(=O)N)C(C)C |
Distigmine is a carbamate ester resulting from the formal condensation of both carboxy groups of hexane-1,6-diylbis(methylcarbamic acid) with the hydroxy group of 3-hydroxy-1-methylpyridinium. It has a role as an EC 3.1.1.8 (cholinesterase) inhibitor and a muscarinic agonist. It is a pyridinium ion and a carbamate ester. | C[N+]1=CC=CC(=C1)OC(=O)N(C)CCCCCCN(C)C(=O)OC2=C[N+](=CC=C2)C |
Disulfiram is an organic disulfide that results from the formal oxidative dimerisation of N,N-diethyldithiocarbamic acid. A multi-enzyme inhibitor that is used in alcohol aversion therapy and also exhibits anticancer properties. It has a role as an EC 1.2.1.3 [aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD(+))] inhibitor, an angiogenesis inhibitor, an EC 3.1.1.8 (cholinesterase) inhibitor, an EC 3.1.1.1 (carboxylesterase) inhibitor, an EC 5.99.1.2 (DNA topoisomerase) inhibitor, a fungicide, an apoptosis inducer, a NF-kappaB inhibitor, an antineoplastic agent and a ferroptosis inducer. It is an organic disulfide and an organosulfur acaricide. | CCN(CC)C(=S)SSC(=S)N(CC)CC |
Disulfoton is an organic thiophosphate that is the diethyl ester of S-[2-(ethylsulfanyl)ethyl] dihydrogen phosphorodithioate. It has a role as an EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor, an acaricide and an agrochemical. It is an organic thiophosphate and an organothiophosphate insecticide. | CCOP(=S)(OCC)SCCSCC |
Diuron is a member of the class of 3-(3,4-substituted-phenyl)-1,1-dimethylureas that is urea in which both of the hydrogens attached to one nitrogen are substituted by methyl groups, and one of the hydrogens attached to the other nitrogen is substituted by a 3,4-dichlorophenyl group. It has a role as a photosystem-II inhibitor, a xenobiotic, an environmental contaminant, a mitochondrial respiratory-chain inhibitor and a urea herbicide. It is a dichlorobenzene and a 3-(3,4-substituted-phenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea. | CN(C)C(=O)NC1=CC(=C(C=C1)Cl)Cl |
Valproic acid is a branched-chain saturated fatty acid that comprises of a propyl substituent on a pentanoic acid stem. It has a role as an anticonvulsant, a GABA agent, an EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor, a teratogenic agent, a psychotropic drug, a neuroprotective agent and an antimanic drug. It is a branched-chain saturated fatty acid and a branched-chain fatty acid. It is functionally related to a valeric acid. It is a conjugate acid of a valproate. | CCCC(CCC)C(=O)O |
2-aminooctadecane-1,3-diol is an aminodiol that is octadecane bearing two hydroxy substituents at positions 1 and 3 as well as an amino substituent at position 2. It is a sphingoid and an aminodiol. | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C(CO)N)O |
1-phenyl-2-(decanoylamino)-3-morpholino-1-propanol is a member of morpholines. | CCCCCCCCCC(=O)NC(CN1CCOCC1)C(C2=CC=CC=C2)O |
N-[1-hydroxy-3-(morpholin-4-yl)-1-phenylpropan-2-yl]hexadecanamide is a fatty amide resulting from the formal condensation of palmitic acid with the primary amino group of 2-amino-3-(morpholin-4-yl)-1-phenylpropan-1-ol. It is a fatty amide, a secondary alcohol, a tertiary amino compound, a member of morpholines and a member of benzyl alcohols. | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NC(CN1CCOCC1)C(C2=CC=CC=C2)O |
Thiorphan is a N-acyl-amino acid. | C1=CC=C(C=C1)CC(CS)C(=O)NCC(=O)O |
N(6),N(6)-dimethyladenine is a tertiary amine that is adenine substituted at N-6 by geminal methyl groups. It is functionally related to an adenine. | CN(C)C1=NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 |
SU4312 is a member of the class of oxindoles that is 3-methyleneoxindole in which one of the hydrogens of the methylene group has been replaced by a p-(dimethylamino)phenyl group. SU 4312 is a vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptor protein tyrosine kinase 1/2 and platelet derived growth factor (PDGF) receptor inhibitor. It also inhibits the neuronal nitric oxide synthase (NOS) and exhibits neuroprotection against NO-mediated neurotoxicity. It has a role as an angiogenesis inhibitor, an antineoplastic agent, a vascular endothelial growth factor receptor antagonist, a geroprotector and a neuroprotective agent. It is a member of oxindoles, a tertiary amino compound and a substituted aniline. | CN(C)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=O |
2,3-dimethoxynaphthalene-1,4-dione is a naphthoquinone that is 1,4-naphthoquinone bearing two methoxy substituents at positions 2 and 3. Redox-cycling agent that induces intracellular superoxide anion formation and, depending on the concentration, induces cell proliferation, apoptosis or necrosis. Used to study the role of ROS in cell toxicity, apoptosis, and necrosis. It is functionally related to a 1,4-naphthoquinone. | COC1=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C1=O)OC |
LSM-4270 is a taxane diterpenoid. | CC1=C2C(C(=O)C3(C(CC4C(C3C(C(C2(C)C)(CC1OC(=O)C(C(C5=CC=CC=C5)NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)O)O)OC(=O)C6=CC=CC=C6)(CO4)OC(=O)C)O)C)O |
Dolasetron is a member of quinolizines, a member of indoles and a heteroarenecarboxylate ester. | C1C2CC3CC(CC1N3CC2=O)OC(=O)C4=CNC5=CC=CC=C54 |
Domiphen is an aromatic ether. | CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCOC1=CC=CC=C1 |
Domperidone is 1-[3-(Piperidin-1-yl)propyl]-1,3-dihydro-2H-benzimidazol-2-one in which the 4-position of the piperidine ring is substituted by a 5-chloro-1,3-dihydro-2H-benzimidazol-2-on-1-yl group. A dopamine antagonist, it is used as an antiemetic for the short-term treatment of nausea and vomiting, and to control gastrointestinal effects of dopaminergic drugs given in the management of parkinsonism. The free base is used in oral suspensions, while the maleate salt is used in tablet preparations. It has a role as an antiemetic and a dopaminergic antagonist. It is a member of benzimidazoles and a heteroarylpiperidine. | C1CN(CCC1N2C3=C(C=C(C=C3)Cl)NC2=O)CCCN4C5=CC=CC=C5NC4=O |
Donepezil is a racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-donepezil. A centrally acting reversible acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, its main therapeutic use is in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease where it is used to increase cortical acetylcholine. It has a role as an EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor, a nootropic agent and an EC 3.1.1.8 (cholinesterase) inhibitor. It contains a (R)-donepezil and a (S)-donepezil. It is a conjugate base of a donepezil (1+). | COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)CC(C2=O)CC3CCN(CC3)CC4=CC=CC=C4)OC |
Doxapram is a member of the class of pyrrolidin-2-ones that is N-ethylpyrrolidin-2-one in which both of the hydrogens at the 3 position (adjacent to the carbonyl group) are substituted by phenyl groups, and one of the hydrogens at the 4 position is substituted by a 2-(morpholin-4-yl)ethyl group. A central and respiratory stimulant with a brief duration of action, it is used (generally as the hydrochloride or the hydrochloride hydrate) as a temporary treatment of acute respiratory failure, particularly when superimposed on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and of postoperative respiratory depression. It has also been used for treatment of postoperative shivering. It has a role as a central nervous system stimulant. It is a member of morpholines and a member of pyrrolidin-2-ones. | CCN1CC(C(C1=O)(C2=CC=CC=C2)C3=CC=CC=C3)CCN4CCOCC4 |
Doxazosin is a member of the class of quinazolines that is quinazoline substituted by an amino group at position 4, methoxy groups at positions 6 and 7 and a piperazin-1-yl group at position 2 which in turn is substituted by a 2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-2-ylcarbonyl group at position 4. An antihypertensive agent, it is used in the treatment of high blood pressure. It has a role as an antihypertensive agent, an alpha-adrenergic antagonist, an antineoplastic agent, a vasodilator agent and an antihyperplasia drug. It is a member of quinazolines, a N-acylpiperazine, a N-arylpiperazine, a benzodioxine, a monocarboxylic acid amide and an aromatic amine. | COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C(=NC(=N2)N3CCN(CC3)C(=O)C4COC5=CC=CC=C5O4)N)OC |
1-(3,4-dihydroxy-5-methyl-2-oxolanyl)-5-fluoropyrimidine-2,4-dione is a 5'-deoxyribonucleoside. | CC1C(C(C(O1)N2C=C(C(=O)NC2=O)F)O)O |
Doxylamine is a member of pyridines and a tertiary amine. It has a role as a histamine antagonist, a cholinergic antagonist, a sedative, an antiemetic, a H1-receptor antagonist, an anti-allergic agent and an antitussive. | CC(C1=CC=CC=C1)(C2=CC=CC=N2)OCCN(C)C |
2-cyclohexyl-2-phenylacetic acid 2-(diethylamino)ethyl ester is a member of benzenes. | CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C(C1CCCCC1)C2=CC=CC=C2 |
Droperidol is an organofluorine compound that is haloperidol in which the hydroxy group has been eliminated with the introduction of a double bond in the piperidine ring, and the 4-chlorophenyl group has been replaced by a benzimidazol-2-on-1-yl group. It is used in the management of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting, and in conjunction with an opioid analgesic such as fentanyl to maintain the patient in a calm state of neuroleptanalgesia with indifference to surroundings but still able to cooperate with the surgeon. It has a role as an antiemetic, a dopaminergic antagonist, a first generation antipsychotic and an anaesthesia adjuvant. It is a member of benzimidazoles, an organofluorine compound and an aromatic ketone. | C1CN(CC=C1N2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=O)CCCC(=O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)F |
3-(4-phenyl-1-piperazinyl)propane-1,2-diol is a member of piperazines. | C1CN(CCN1CC(CO)O)C2=CC=CC=C2 |
DuP 697 is a member of thiophenes. | CS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=C(SC(=C2)Br)C3=CC=C(C=C3)F |
Dyclonine is n-Ethylpiperidine in which one of the hydrogens attached to the methyl group is substituted by a 4-butoxybenzoyl group. It has a role as a topical anaesthetic. It is a member of piperidines and an aromatic ketone. | CCCCOC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)CCN2CCCCC2 |
Dyphylline is an oxopurine that is theophylline bearing a 2,3-dihydroxypropyl group at the 7 position. It has broncho- and vasodilator properties, and is used in the treatment of asthma, cardiac dyspnea, and bronchitis. It is also an ingredient in preparations that have been promoted for coughs. It has a role as a bronchodilator agent, a vasodilator agent, an EC 3.1.4.* (phosphoric diester hydrolase) inhibitor and a muscle relaxant. It is an oxopurine and a member of propane-1,2-diols. | CN1C2=C(C(=O)N(C1=O)C)N(C=N2)CC(CO)O |
E-4031 is a sulfonamide. | CC1=NC(=CC=C1)CCN2CCC(CC2)C(=O)C3=CC=C(C=C3)NS(=O)(=O)C |
Ebastine is an organic molecular entity. | CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)CCCN2CCC(CC2)OC(C3=CC=CC=C3)C4=CC=CC=C4 |
Ebselen is a benzoselenazole that is 1,2-benzoselenazol-3-one carrying an additional phenyl substituent at position 2. Acts as a mimic of glutathione peroxidase. It has a role as a neuroprotective agent, an apoptosis inducer, an anti-inflammatory drug, an antioxidant, a hepatoprotective agent, a genotoxin, a radical scavenger, an enzyme mimic, an EC 1.3.1.8 [acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (NADP(+))] inhibitor, an EC 1.8.1.12 (trypanothione-disulfide reductase) inhibitor, an EC 1.13.11.33 (arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase) inhibitor, an EC 1.13.11.34 (arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase) inhibitor, an EC 2.5.1.7 (UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 1-carboxyvinyltransferase) inhibitor, an EC 2.7.10.1 (receptor protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor, an EC 3.5.4.1 (cytosine deaminase) inhibitor, an EC 5.1.3.2 (UDP-glucose 4-epimerase) inhibitor, a ferroptosis inhibitor, an antifungal agent, an EC 3.4.22.69 (SARS coronavirus main proteinase) inhibitor, an anticoronaviral agent, an antibacterial agent, an antineoplastic agent and an EC 3.1.3.25 (inositol-phosphate phosphatase) inhibitor. | C1=CC=C(C=C1)N2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3[Se]2 |
Eburnamenin-14(15H)-one is an alkaloid. | CCC12CCCN3C1C4=C(CC3)C5=CC=CC=C5N4C(=O)C2 |
Quinomycin C is a cyclodepsipeptide. | CC1C(=O)N(C2CSC(C(C(=O)N(C(C(=O)OCC(C(=O)N1)NC(=O)C3=NC4=CC=CC=C4N=C3)C(C)C)C)N(C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(COC(=O)C(N(C2=O)C)C(C)C)NC(=O)C5=NC6=CC=CC=C6N=C5)C)C)SC)C |
1-{2-(4-chlorobenzyloxy)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl}imidazole is a member of the class of imidazoles that is 1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(imidazol-1-yl)ethanol in which the hydroxyl hydrogen is replaced by a 4-chlorobenzyl group. It is an ether, a member of imidazoles, a dichlorobenzene and a member of monochlorobenzenes. | C1=CC(=CC=C1COC(CN2C=CN=C2)C3=C(C=C(C=C3)Cl)Cl)Cl |
5-ethyl-1-[4-hydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-2-oxolanyl]pyrimidine-2,4-dione is a pyrimidone. | CCC1=CN(C(=O)NC1=O)C2C(C(CO2)O)CO |
Edrophonium is a quaternary ammonium ion that is N-ethyl-N,N-dimethylanilinium in which one of the meta positions is substituted by a hydroxy group. It is a reversible inhibitor of cholinesterase, with a rapid onset (30-60 seconds after injection) but a short duration of action (5-15 minutes). The chloride salt is used in myasthenia gravis both diagnostically and to distinguish between under- or over-treatment with other anticholinesterases. It has also been used for the reversal of neuromuscular blockade in anaesthesia, and for the management of poisoning due to tetrodotoxin, a neuromuscular blocking toxin found in puffer fish and other marine animals. It has a role as an EC 3.1.1.8 (cholinesterase) inhibitor, a diagnostic agent and an antidote. It is a quaternary ammonium ion and a member of phenols. | CC[N+](C)(C)C1=CC(=CC=C1)O |
Elastatinal is a dipeptide. | CC(C)CC(C(=O)O)NC(=O)NC(C1CCN=C(N1)N)C(=O)NC(CCC(=O)N)C(=O)NC(C)C=O |
Ellipticine is a organic heterotetracyclic compound that is pyrido[4,3-b]carbazole carrying two methyl substituents at positions 5 and 11. It has a role as an antineoplastic agent and a plant metabolite. It is an organic heterotetracyclic compound, an organonitrogen heterocyclic compound, a polycyclic heteroarene and an indole alkaloid. | CC1=C2C=CN=CC2=C(C3=C1NC4=CC=CC=C43)C |
Embelin is a member of the class of dihydroxy-1,4-benzoquinones that is 2,5-dihydroxy-1,4-benzoquinone which is substituted by an undecyl group at position 3. Isolated from Lysimachia punctata and Embelia ribes, it exhibits antimicrobial, antineoplastic and inhibitory activity towards hepatitis C protease. It has a role as a hepatitis C protease inhibitor, an antimicrobial agent, an antineoplastic agent and a plant metabolite. | CCCCCCCCCCCC1=C(C(=O)C=C(C1=O)O)O |
Emedastine is 1-Methyl-1,4-diazepane in which the hydrogen attached to the nitrogen at position 4 is substituted by a 1-(2-ethoxyethyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl group. A relatively selective histamine H1 antagonist, it is used as the difumatate salt for allergic rhinitis, urticaria, and pruritic skin disorders, and in eyedrops for the symptomatic relief of allergic conjuntivitis. It has a role as a H1-receptor antagonist, an anti-allergic agent and an antipruritic drug. | CCOCCN1C2=CC=CC=C2N=C1N3CCCN(CC3)C |
Emodin is a trihydroxyanthraquinone that is 9,10-anthraquinone which is substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 1, 3, and 8 and by a methyl group at position 6. It is present in the roots and barks of numerous plants (particularly rhubarb and buckthorn), moulds, and lichens. It is an active ingredient of various Chinese herbs. It has a role as a tyrosine kinase inhibitor, an antineoplastic agent, a laxative and a plant metabolite. It is functionally related to an emodin anthrone. It is a conjugate acid of an emodin(1-). | CC1=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C3=C(C2=O)C=C(C=C3O)O |
Emorfazone is an organic molecular entity. | CCOC1=C(C=NN(C1=O)C)N2CCOCC2 |