// --- Day 3: Gear Ratios ---
// You and the Elf eventually reach a gondola lift station; he says the gondola
// lift will take you up to the water source, but this is as far as he can
// bring you. You go inside.
//
// It doesn't take long to find the gondolas, but there seems to be a problem:
// they're not moving.
//
// "Aaah!"
//
// You turn around to see a slightly-greasy Elf with a wrench and a look of
// surprise. "Sorry, I wasn't expecting anyone! The gondola lift isn't working
// right now; it'll still be a while before I can fix it." You offer to help.
//
// The engineer explains that an engine part seems to be missing from the
// engine, but nobody can figure out which one. If you can add up all the part
// numbers in the engine schematic, it should be easy to work out which part is
// missing.
//
// The engine schematic (your puzzle input) consists of a visual representation
// of the engine. There are lots of numbers and symbols you don't really
// understand, but apparently any number adjacent to a symbol, even diagonally,
// is a "part number" and should be included in your sum. (Periods (.) do not
// count as a symbol.)
//
// Here is an example engine schematic:
//
// 467..114..
// ...*......
// ..35..633.
// ......#...
// 617*......
// .....+.58.
// ..592.....
// ......755.
// ...$.*....
// .664.598..
//
// In this schematic, two numbers are not part numbers because they are not
// adjacent to a symbol: 114 (top right) and 58 (middle right). Every other
// number is adjacent to a symbol and so is a part number; their sum is 4361.
//
// Of course, the actual engine schematic is much larger. What is the sum of
// all of the part numbers in the engine schematic?

import java.io.*
import kotlin.io.*
import kotlin.math.*

fun isSymbol(chr: Char) = chr != '.' && !chr.isDigit()

fun hasAdjSymbol(lines: List<String>, lineIdx: Int, range: IntRange): Boolean {
  val line = lines[lineIdx]
  val expandedRange = max(range.start - 1, 0)..min(range.endInclusive + 1, line.length - 1)
  if (lineIdx > 0 && lines[lineIdx - 1].subSequence(expandedRange).any(::isSymbol)) {
    return true
  }
  if (lineIdx + 1 < lines.size && lines[lineIdx + 1].subSequence(expandedRange).any(::isSymbol)) {
    return true
  }
  return isSymbol(line[expandedRange.start]) || isSymbol(line[expandedRange.endInclusive])
}

val RGX = Regex("(\\d+)")
val lines = File("input.txt").readLines()
val result = lines.withIndex().sumOf { (lineIdx, line) ->
  RGX.findAll(line).sumOf {
    val num = it.groupValues[1].toInt()
    val range = it.range
    if (hasAdjSymbol(lines, lineIdx, range)) num else 0
  }
}
println(result)

// --- Day 3: Gear Ratios ---
// You and the Elf eventually reach a gondola lift station; he says the gondola
// lift will take you up to the water source, but this is as far as he can
// bring you. You go inside.
//
// It doesn't take long to find the gondolas, but there seems to be a problem:
// they're not moving.
//
// "Aaah!"
//
// You turn around to see a slightly-greasy Elf with a wrench and a look of
// surprise. "Sorry, I wasn't expecting anyone! The gondola lift isn't working
// right now; it'll still be a while before I can fix it." You offer to help.
//
// The engineer explains that an engine part seems to be missing from the
// engine, but nobody can figure out which one. If you can add up all the part
// numbers in the engine schematic, it should be easy to work out which part is
// missing.
//
// The engine schematic (your puzzle input) consists of a visual representation
// of the engine. There are lots of numbers and symbols you don't really
// understand, but apparently any number adjacent to a symbol, even diagonally,
// is a "part number" and should be included in your sum. (Periods (.) do not
// count as a symbol.)
//
// Here is an example engine schematic:
//
// 467..114..
// ...*......
// ..35..633.
// ......#...
// 617*......
// .....+.58.
// ..592.....
// ......755.
// ...$.*....
// .664.598..
//
// In this schematic, two numbers are not part numbers because they are not
// adjacent to a symbol: 114 (top right) and 58 (middle right). Every other
// number is adjacent to a symbol and so is a part number; their sum is 4361.
//
// Of course, the actual engine schematic is much larger. What is the sum of
// all of the part numbers in the engine schematic?

import java.io.*
import kotlin.io.*
import kotlin.math.*

fun isSymbol(chr: Char) = chr != '.' && !chr.isDigit()

fun hasAdjSymbol(lines: List<String>, lineIdx: Int, range: IntRange): Boolean {
  val line = lines[lineIdx]
  val expandedRange = max(range.start - 1, 0)..min(range.endInclusive + 1, line.length - 1)
  if (lineIdx > 0 && lines[lineIdx - 1].subSequence(expandedRange).any(::isSymbol)) {
    return true
  }
  if (lineIdx + 1 < lines.size && lines[lineIdx + 1].subSequence(expandedRange).any(::isSymbol)) {
    return true
  }
  return isSymbol(line[expandedRange.start]) || isSymbol(line[expandedRange.endInclusive])
}

val RGX = Regex("(\\d+)")
val lines = File("input.txt").readLines()
val result = lines.withIndex().sumOf { (lineIdx, line) ->
  RGX.findAll(line).sumOf {
    val num = it.groupValues[1].toInt()
    val range = it.range
    if (hasAdjSymbol(lines, lineIdx, range)) num else 0
  }
}
println(result)
