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Develop Capabilities:Malware | It has developed custom malware for use in their operations. |
Develop Capabilities:Malware | It has used unique malware for information theft and exfiltration. |
Develop Capabilities:Malware | It has built malware, such as DCSrv and PyDCrypt, for targeting victims' machines. |
Develop Capabilities:Malware | For Operation Dream Job, It developed custom tools such as Sumarta, DBLL Dropper, Torisma, and DRATzarus for their operations. |
Develop Capabilities:Malware | For Operation Ghost, It used new strains of malware including FatDuke, MiniDuke, RegDuke, and PolyglotDuke. |
Develop Capabilities:Malware | For Operation Sharpshooter, the threat actors used the Rising Sun modular backdoor. |
Develop Capabilities:Malware | During Operation Wocao, threat actors developed their own custom webshells to upload to compromised servers. |
Develop Capabilities:Malware | It has developed malware for its operations, including malicious mobile applications and destructive malware such as NotPetya and Olympic Destroyer. |
Develop Capabilities:Malware | For the SolarWinds Compromise, It used numerous pieces of malware that were likely developed for or by the group, including SUNBURST, SUNSPOT, Raindrop, and TEARDROP. |
Develop Capabilities:Malware | It has developed custom malware such as Hildegard. |
Develop Capabilities:Malware | It has developed its own unique malware for use in operations. |
Develop Capabilities:Code Signing Certificates | During Operation Dream Job, It digitally signed their malware and the dbxcli utility. |
Develop Capabilities:Code Signing Certificates | It has created self-signed certificates from fictitious and spoofed legitimate software companies that were later used to sign malware. |
Develop Capabilities:Code Signing Certificates | It has created self-signed certificates to sign malicious installers. |
Develop Capabilities:Digital Certificates | It has created self-signed digital certificates to enable mutual TLS authentication for malware. |
Develop Capabilities:Digital Certificates | For C0011, It established SSL certificates on the typo-squatted domains the group registered. |
Develop Capabilities:Digital Certificates | It has created self-signed digital certificates for use in HTTPS C2 traffic. |
Establish Accounts | It has created and cultivated profile pages in Microsoft TechNet. To make profile pages appear more legitimate, It has created biographical sections and posted in forum threads. |
Establish Accounts | It has created KeyBase accounts to communicate with ransomware victims. |
Establish Accounts:Social Media Accounts | It has set up Facebook pages in tandem with fake websites. |
Establish Accounts:Social Media Accounts | It has created fake LinkedIn profiles that included profile photos, details, and connections. |
Establish Accounts:Social Media Accounts | It has established a network of fictitious social media accounts, including on Facebook and LinkedIn, to establish relationships with victims, often posing as an attractive woman. |
Establish Accounts:Social Media Accounts | It has established social media profiles to mimic employees of targeted companies. |
Establish Accounts:Social Media Accounts | It has used a Twitter account to communicate with ransomware victims. |
Establish Accounts:Social Media Accounts | It has established fraudulent LinkedIn accounts impersonating HR department employees to target potential victims with fake job offers. |
Establish Accounts:Social Media Accounts | It has created social media accounts to monitor news and security trends as well as potential targets. |
Establish Accounts:Social Media Accounts | It has created new Twitter accounts to conduct social engineering against potential victims. |
Establish Accounts:Social Media Accounts | It has created new social media accounts for targeting efforts. |
Establish Accounts:Social Media Accounts | It has created fake LinkedIn and other social media accounts to contact targets and convince them--through messages and voice communications--to open malicious links. |
Establish Accounts:Social Media Accounts | For Operation Dream Job, It created fake LinkedIn accounts for their targeting efforts. |
Establish Accounts:Social Media Accounts | For Operation Ghost, It registered Twitter accounts to host C2 nodes. |
Establish Accounts:Social Media Accounts | It has established social media accounts to disseminate victim internal-only documents and other sensitive data. |
Establish Accounts:Email Accounts | It has created email accounts for later use in social engineering, phishing, and when registering domains. |
Establish Accounts:Email Accounts | It has created e-mail accounts to spoof targeted organizations. |
Establish Accounts:Email Accounts | For FunnyDream, the threat actors likely established an identified email account to register a variety of domains that were used during the campaign. |
Establish Accounts:Email Accounts | It has established email accounts for use in domain registration including for ProtonMail addresses. |
Establish Accounts:Email Accounts | It has created email accounts to communicate with their ransomware victims, to include providing payment and decryption details. |
Establish Accounts:Email Accounts | It has created email accounts for phishing operations. |
Establish Accounts:Email Accounts | It has created new email accounts for spearphishing operations. |
Establish Accounts:Email Accounts | It has created new email accounts for targeting efforts. |
Establish Accounts:Email Accounts | It has established email accounts using fake personas for spearphishing operations. |
Establish Accounts:Email Accounts | It has leveraged the legitimate email marketing service SMTP2Go for phishing campaigns. |
Establish Accounts:Email Accounts | During Operation Dream Job, It created fake email accounts to correspond with fake LinkedIn personas; It also established email accounts to match those of the victim as part of their BEC attempt. |
Establish Accounts:Email Accounts | For Operation Dust Storm, the threat actors established email addresses to register domains for their operations. |
Establish Accounts:Email Accounts | During Operation Honeybee, attackers created email addresses to register for a free account for a control server used for the implants. |
Establish Accounts:Email Accounts | For Operation Wocao, the threat actors registered email accounts to use during the campaign. |
Establish Accounts:Email Accounts | It has created email accounts that mimic legitimate organizations for its spearphishing operations. |
Establish Accounts:Email Accounts | It has established e-mail accounts to receive e-mails forwarded from compromised accounts. |
Establish Accounts:Email Accounts | It has leveraged ProtonMail email addresses in ransom notes when delivering Ryuk ransomware. |
Obtain Capabilities:Malware | It has used a variety of publicly-available remote access Trojans (RATs) for its operations. |
Obtain Capabilities:Malware | It used publicly available malware for privilege escalation. |
Obtain Capabilities:Malware | It has acquired and used njRAT in its operations. |
Obtain Capabilities:Malware | It has obtained and used leaked malware, including DoublePulsar, EternalBlue, EternalRocks, and EternalSynergy, in its operations. |
Obtain Capabilities:Malware | For C0015, the threat actors used Cobalt Strike and Conti ransomware. |
Obtain Capabilities:Malware | It has acquired and used a variety of malware, including Cobalt Strike. |
Obtain Capabilities:Malware | For FunnyDream, the threat actors used a new backdoor named FunnyDream. |
Obtain Capabilities:Malware | It acquired and used the Redline password stealer in their operations. |
Obtain Capabilities:Malware | It has used a variety of open-source remote access Trojans for its operations. |
Obtain Capabilities:Malware | It has obtained and used malware such as Cobalt Strike. |
Obtain Capabilities:Malware | It has used unique malware in their operations, including metaMain and Mafalda. |
Obtain Capabilities:Malware | During Night Dragon, threat actors used Trojans from underground hacker websites. |
Obtain Capabilities:Malware | For Operation Spalax, the threat actors obtained malware, including Remcos, njRAT, and AsyncRAT. |
Obtain Capabilities:Malware | It has used multiple strains of malware available for purchase on criminal forums or in open-source repositories. |
Obtain Capabilities:Malware | It has used malware such as Azorult and Cobalt Strike in their operations. |
Obtain Capabilities:Malware | It has used malware obtained after compromising other threat actors, such as It. |
Obtain Capabilities:Tool | It obtained the Heyoka open source exfiltration tool and subsequently modified it for their operations. |
Obtain Capabilities:Tool | It obtained and used a modified variant of Imminent Monitor. |
Obtain Capabilities:Tool | It has used various open-source tools for privilege escalation purposes. |
Obtain Capabilities:Tool | It has obtained and used publicly-available tools like Empire. |
Obtain Capabilities:Tool | It has obtained and used open-source tools like Koadic, Mimikatz, and Responder. |
Obtain Capabilities:Tool | It has obtained and used a variety of tools including Mimikatz, SDelete, Tor, meek, and Cobalt Strike. |
Obtain Capabilities:Tool | It has obtained and used tools such as Mimikatz and Cobalt Strike, and a variety of other open-source tools from GitHub. |
Obtain Capabilities:Tool | It has obtained and leveraged publicly-available tools for early intrusion activities. |
Obtain Capabilities:Tool | It has obtained and used open-source tools such as Mimikatz. |
Obtain Capabilities:Tool | It has modified and used customized versions of publicly-available tools like PLINK and Mimikatz. |
Obtain Capabilities:Tool | It has obtained and used tools such as Mimikatz, pwdump, PowerSploit, and Windows Credential Editor. |
Obtain Capabilities:Tool | It has acquired and used Cobalt Strike in its operations. |
Obtain Capabilities:Tool | It has obtained a variety of open-source reconnaissance and red team tools for discovery and lateral movement. |
Obtain Capabilities:Tool | It has obtained tools such as PuTTY for use in their operations. |
Obtain Capabilities:Tool | It has obtained and used tools such as Putty, SNScan, and PsExec for its operations. |
Obtain Capabilities:Tool | It has obtained and used tools such as Mimikatz. |
Obtain Capabilities:Tool | It has obtained and used open-source tools such as Mimikatz, gsecdump, and Windows Credential Editor. |
Obtain Capabilities:Tool | For C0010, UNC3890 actors obtained multiple publicly-available tools, including METASPLOIT, UNICORN, and NorthStar C2. |
Obtain Capabilities:Tool | For C0015, the threat actors obtained a variety of tools, including AdFind, AnyDesk, and Process Hacker. |
Obtain Capabilities:Tool | For C0017, It obtained publicly available tools such as YSoSerial.NET, ConfuserEx, and BadPotato. |
Obtain Capabilities:Tool | For C0018, the threat actors acquired a variety of open source tools, including Mimikatz, Sliver, SoftPerfect Network Scanner, AnyDesk, and PDQ Deploy. |
Obtain Capabilities:Tool | For C0021, the threat actors used Cobalt Strike configured with a modified variation of the publicly available Pandora Malleable C2 Profile. |
Obtain Capabilities:Tool | During C0027, It obtained and used multiple tools including the LINpeas privilege escalation utility, aws_consoler, rsocx reverse proxy, Level RMM tool, and RustScan port scanner. |
Obtain Capabilities:Tool | It has obtained and used open-source tools such as PsExec and Mimikatz. |
Obtain Capabilities:Tool | It has obtained and used tools such as BloodHound, Cobalt Strike, Mimikatz, and PsExec. |
Obtain Capabilities:Tool | It has obtained and used open-source tools such as PsExec, Windows Credential Editor, and Mimikatz. |
Obtain Capabilities:Tool | It has obtained and used a variety of tools including Mimikatz, PsExec, Cobalt Strike, and SDelete. |
Obtain Capabilities:Tool | It has used Metasploit, Empire, and AirVPN for post-exploitation activities. |
Obtain Capabilities:Tool | During CostaRicto, the threat actors obtained open source tools to use in their operations. |
Obtain Capabilities:Tool | It has obtained and used tools such as Mimikatz, Empire, and Cobalt Strike. |
Obtain Capabilities:Tool | It has obtained and used tools such as Impacket, Winexe, and PsExec. |
Obtain Capabilities:Tool | It has obtained and used tools such as Mimikatz, CrackMapExec, and PsExec. |
Obtain Capabilities:Tool | It has acquired and used a variety of open source tools. |
Obtain Capabilities:Tool | It has obtained and used open source scripts from GitHub. |
Obtain Capabilities:Tool | It has obtained open source tools for its operations, including JsonCPP and Psiphon. |