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[ { "n_tokens": 68, "text": "Golden-winged sunbirds consume the nectar from flowers of the mint Leonotis nepetifolia flowers as their main food source, but they also feed infrequently on other flower species: Aloe graminicola and Leonotis mollissima during the breeding season, and also Crotalaria species including C. agatiflora, Erythrina abyssinica, Fuchsia species, Ipomoea batatas, Jacaranda mimosifolia, Phragmanthera dschallensis and other pea species." }, { "n_tokens": 23, "text": "The golden-winged sunbird also eats insects such as beetles, flies, ants, bees and wasps and various larvae." }, { "n_tokens": 21, "text": "\nTerritorial birds, golden-winged sunbirds defend patches of Leonotis nepetifolia flowers outside the breeding season in Kenya." }, { "n_tokens": 12, "text": "This species flowers in July when little else is in flower." }, { "n_tokens": 46, "text": "The concept of economic defendability, in which the defence of a resource has costs (such as energy expenditure and risk of injury) and benefits (priority access to the resource), explains the territorial behavior that golden-winged sunbirds exhibit." }, { "n_tokens": 24, "text": "\nField studies in Kenya show that the sunbirds live in the highland areas in a geographical distribution similar to that of Leonotis." }, { "n_tokens": 24, "text": "They are active during the daytime and spend their time sitting on perches, fighting for territorial defence, or foraging for nectar." }, { "n_tokens": 16, "text": "The energetic costs of each activity the sunbirds exhibit during the day has been calculated." }, { "n_tokens": 24, "text": "When the daily costs are compared to the extra nectar gained by defending a territory, territorial birds make a net energetic profit." }, { "n_tokens": 28, "text": " Field studies show that territorial birds need to spend less time per day foraging to meet their daily energy requirements when the flowers contain more nectar." }, { "n_tokens": 24, "text": "By defending a territory a bird excludes other nectar consumers and, therefore, increases the amount of nectar available in each flower." }, { "n_tokens": 31, "text": "Sunbirds satisfy their energy demands more rapidly, saving foraging time and allowing them to spend the spare time sitting on perches, which is less energetically expensive than foraging." }, { "n_tokens": 36, "text": "This saving has to be weighed against the cost of defence, so if there is more than enough nectar in the flowers then it is easier just to share the nectar with other birds." }, { "n_tokens": 37, "text": " When there is a minimal amount of nectar, possibly due to a bad season, the birds increase their territoriality, except when the nectar levels are too low to support cost of defence." }, { "n_tokens": 10, "text": "\nUsually territories involve only a single resident individual." }, { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "Occasionally, a female can coexist with a male on a large territory and participate in its defence." }, { "n_tokens": 13, "text": "Such sharing may relate to a complex prolonged pattern of pair formation." }, { "n_tokens": 21, "text": "Feeding territories may be defended by all age and sex classes of the golden-winged sunbirds, including juveniles." }, { "n_tokens": 21, "text": "The birds defend their territories both intra-specifically and inter-specifically against all sunbird species in the area." }, { "n_tokens": 33, "text": "The success of the defence depends in part on the dominance relationships of the intruding individual, where persistent individuals of larger bird species such as the bronzy sunbird may feed successfully." }, { "n_tokens": 23, "text": "Territory sizes vary greatly, ranging from 6.7 to 2300 m², but each territory contains about the same number of flowers." }, { "n_tokens": 32, "text": "\nSometimes, when a female golden-winged sunbird intrudes on a bronzy sunbird's territory, it performs a begging display by quivering its wings and spreading its tail." }, { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "This causes the bronzy sunbird to tolerate the foraging of the golden-winged sunbird in its territory." }, { "n_tokens": 31, "text": "Female sunbirds spread their feet apart on the stalk of a Leonotis plant and turn their bodies 90° to the stalk and fan their tail feathers to varying degrees." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 14, "text": "Melecta is a genus of digger-cuckoo bees in the family Apidae." }, { "n_tokens": 10, "text": "There are at least 50 described species in Melecta." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 25, "text": "Built for about $300,000 \n($2,505,326 today)\n, Mill Race opened during a period of transition at Cedar Point." }, { "n_tokens": 23, "text": "In 1963, when Mill Race opened, Cedar Point had no operating roller coasters besides smaller wild mouse style roller coasters." }, { "n_tokens": 29, "text": "Mill Race opened near the entrance of the park on the main midway and it proved to be one of the most popular rides in the entire park." }, { "n_tokens": 14, "text": "The number of Cedar Point visitors rose following the installation of Mill Race." }, { "n_tokens": 28, "text": "\nAlthough Mill Race was popular, the log flume was ultimately removed in 1993 to prepare for the addition of the inverted steel roller coaster Raptor." }, { "n_tokens": 20, "text": "A second log flume ride, White Water Landing, had also been built at Cedar Point in 1982." }, { "n_tokens": 27, "text": "At 50 feet (15 m) in height, White Water Landing dwarfed the 28 feet (8.5 m) tall Mill Race." }, { "n_tokens": 18, "text": "Snake River Falls, a third flume, opened in Mill Race's last year of operation." }, { "n_tokens": 35, "text": "In the year following Mill Race's removal and Raptor's installation, Cedar Point admissions went from hundreds of thousands of visitor admissions to over two million visitor admissions in a single season." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 12, "text": "\"Coleophora pennella (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)\"." }, { "n_tokens": 3, "text": "Fauna Europaea." }, { "n_tokens": 5, "text": "Retrieved 9 January 2020." }, { "n_tokens": 6, "text": "\nKimber, Ian. \"" }, { "n_tokens": 15, "text": "37.065 BF549 Coleophora pennella ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775)\"." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "UKmoths." }, { "n_tokens": 5, "text": "Retrieved 9 January 2020." }, { "n_tokens": 6, "text": "\n\"Coleophora pennella\"." }, { "n_tokens": 5, "text": "Plant Parasites of Europe." }, { "n_tokens": 5, "text": "Retrieved 10 August 2020." }, { "n_tokens": 9, "text": "\nMedia related to Coleophora pennella at Wikimedia Commons" } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 17, "text": "Agent M is an Estonian alternative rock group with new wave and post-punk influences." }, { "n_tokens": 9, "text": "Their songs are sung in Estonian and English." }, { "n_tokens": 22, "text": "\nAgent M started as a studio project of guitarist Marten Vill and a female singer Merili Varik in late 2004." }, { "n_tokens": 25, "text": "Singles \"7 Surmapattu\" and \"Kus on mu kodu\" gained attention by local radios and a full live band was formed." }, { "n_tokens": 17, "text": "\nThe band has released five videos and two of them entered the MTV Baltic playlists." }, { "n_tokens": 17, "text": "In spring 2007, Agent M was announced as the winner of Baltic New Music Chart." }, { "n_tokens": 24, "text": "The band released an EP \"Šokolaad\" (Chocolate) in 2006 and a full album Spionaaž (Espionage) in 2007." }, { "n_tokens": 8, "text": "Band was disbanded in the autumn 2009." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 22, "text": "Janusz Waldemar Cisek (February 8, 1955 – February 28, 2020) was a Polish historian and academic lecturer." }, { "n_tokens": 9, "text": "Cisek was born in Stalowa Wola, Poland." }, { "n_tokens": 11, "text": "He was a member of the Polish Peasants' Party." }, { "n_tokens": 16, "text": "Cisek was Executive Director of the Józef Piłsudski Institute of America from 1992 to 2000." }, { "n_tokens": 17, "text": "He was Under-Secretary of State of the Republic of Poland from 2012 to 2013." }, { "n_tokens": 18, "text": "\nCisek died on February 28, 2020 in Warsaw of leukemia at the age of 65." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 26, "text": "Academy Bus provides commuter line run service along several routes from Burlington, Mercer, Middlesex, Monmouth, and Ocean counties in New Jersey." }, { "n_tokens": 12, "text": "\nThe full route is shown for each except for branching." }, { "n_tokens": 14, "text": "Unless otherwise noted, passengers are carried to and from New York only." }, { "n_tokens": 30, "text": "\nNOTES:\nRoute 9 service via Academy is provided to lower Manhattan only (except for service via Jackson, which is available to midtown Manhattan)." }, { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "Route 9 service to midtown (except Jackson service) is provided on the 139 full-time." }, { "n_tokens": 16, "text": "\nToms River and Route 549 service via Academy is only provided to lower Manhattan." }, { "n_tokens": 16, "text": "Toms River service to midtown Manhattan is provided on the 137 line full-time." }, { "n_tokens": 22, "text": "\nAll service via the Garden State Parkway (except for Route 9) operates via the Cheesequake park and ride." }, { "n_tokens": 15, "text": "Shore Points and Parkway Express services also stop at the PNC Bank Arts Center." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 10, "text": "Stevens left a controversial lasting legacy on the NHL." }, { "n_tokens": 10, "text": "Stevens was the longest reigning captain in Devils history." }, { "n_tokens": 26, "text": "Later on in his career, he mentored the younger Devils defencemen like Colin White and Brian Rafalski, who was Stevens' defensive linemate." }, { "n_tokens": 29, "text": "Long-time teammate Scott Niedermayer said Stevens was \"not the most vocal guy around\", but he would talk to players when it was necessary." }, { "n_tokens": 37, "text": "Stevens was honoured by the Devils by becoming the first player in team history to have his number retired by the team–his number 4 was raised to the rafters on February 3, 2006." }, { "n_tokens": 12, "text": "Additionally, the Kitchener Rangers have retired number 3 for Stevens." }, { "n_tokens": 10, "text": "\nStevens was also remembered as a hard hitter." }, { "n_tokens": 41, "text": "Among the victims of Stevens' body checks were Vyacheslav Kozlov, Eric Lindros, Paul Kariya, Shane Willis and Ron Francis, the last of whom was inducted with Stevens into the Hockey Hall of Fame in 2007." }, { "n_tokens": 18, "text": "\nSome players have accused Stevens of playing cheap and intentionally trying to physically injure players permanently." }, { "n_tokens": 31, "text": "After his check on Shane Willis, Carolina Hurricanes goaltender Artūrs Irbe said Stevens was \"trying to kill [Willis] or put him out of the playoffs\"." }, { "n_tokens": 12, "text": "Stevens responded:\nWhat kind of respect do I get?" }, { "n_tokens": 23, "text": " ... Just because I'm a physical player, it's O.K. to come at me and do what you want?" }, { "n_tokens": 8, "text": "Hey, it's a hockey game." }, { "n_tokens": 6, "text": "It's not figure skating." }, { "n_tokens": 4, "text": "You know what?" }, { "n_tokens": 12, "text": "I can take a hit and I can give a hit." }, { "n_tokens": 8, "text": "I don't care who it is." }, { "n_tokens": 9, "text": "No one gets a free ride out there." }, { "n_tokens": 18, "text": "I don't get a free ride, and no one gets a free ride from me." }, { "n_tokens": 22, "text": "\nOn the other hand, Kozlov did not blame Stevens for his hit and said he was a clean player." }, { "n_tokens": 31, "text": "He was often credited with changing the momentum of a game not with a goal, but with a hard check, earning him the nickname \"Captain Crunch\"." }, { "n_tokens": 31, "text": "He was named the fifth-most fearsome player in NHL history by the Sporting News in 2001 and was voted the toughest player in the NHL by the voters." }, { "n_tokens": 26, "text": "Current NHL defencemen Dion Phaneuf and François Beauchemin are often compared to Stevens, and Phaneuf says he has idolized Stevens' style of play." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 39, "text": "Twelve species are accepted in the genus:\nPseudoplectania affinis\nPseudoplectania carranzae – Costa Rica\nPseudoplectania kumaonensis – India\nPseudoplectania lignicola, described in 2015, is found in Slovakia and the Czech Republic." }, { "n_tokens": 34, "text": "It differs morphologically from other Pseudoplectania species by the centrally arranged spherical membranous sheath that surrounds the spores, and the thick ectal excipulum of oblong cells at the base of the apothecia." }, { "n_tokens": 16, "text": "\nPseudoplectania melaena\nPseudoplectania nigrella, the type species, has a worldwide distribution." }, { "n_tokens": 12, "text": "Among its common names are the \"hairy black cup\"." }, { "n_tokens": 33, "text": "\nPseudoplectania sphagnophila resembles P. nigrella but has a more deeply and persistently cup-shaped fruit body, a short but distinct stem, and grows solely amongst sphagnum moss." }, { "n_tokens": 38, "text": "\nPseudoplectania stygia\nPseudoplectania ryvardenii – Venezuela\nPseudoplectania sphagnophila\nPseudoplectania tasmanica\nPseudoplectania vogesiaca has fruit bodies with long stems, and is covered with a thin layer of straight or slightly flexuous hairs." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 18, "text": "The old Rosslare Europort station opened on 30 August 1906 and closed on Monday 14 April 2008." }, { "n_tokens": 24, "text": "The last service train to depart being the 07:40 to Dublin Connolly, worked by a six-car 2800 Class railcar set." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 18, "text": "The old Rosslare Europort station opened on 30 August 1906 and closed on Monday 14 April 2008." }, { "n_tokens": 24, "text": "The last service train to depart being the 07:40 to Dublin Connolly, worked by a six-car 2800 Class railcar set." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 33, "text": "Until 1995, the ANC was located in the Eixample of Barcelona, in an edifice that was used as school and editorial office of both newspapers Solidaridad Obrera and Solidaridad Nacional." }, { "n_tokens": 20, "text": "Despite refurbishing the structure, the building was not suitable for archive needs and a new one was constructed." }, { "n_tokens": 23, "text": "The new and bigger archive was inaugurated on 23 April 1995 in Sant Cugat del Vallès in a 17.700 square meters plot." }, { "n_tokens": 23, "text": "\nIts architect, Josep Benedito i Rovira, designed a functional construction divided in four major blocs connected by a courtyard." }, { "n_tokens": 20, "text": "Most of spaces are used as deposits, and other as administration offices, conservation laboratories and different facilities." }, { "n_tokens": 26, "text": "As the National Archive of Catalonia holds high-value documents, modern safety conditions were introduced to guarantee the right conservation of the collections." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "Wholley was born on October 7, 1944 in Lawrence, Massachusetts, attending Central Catholic High School." }, { "n_tokens": 26, "text": "Wholley was commissioned through the Naval Reserve Officer Training Corps program at Harvard University after receiving his B.A. degree in History and Literature in 1966." }, { "n_tokens": 50, "text": "He holds a J.D. degree from the University of Virginia Law School in 1977; an LL.M degree from George Washington University in Environmental Law and Land Use in 1985; and a master's degree in National Security and Strategic Studies from the Naval War College in 1989." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 16, "text": "Myat Phaya Lat was born on 4 October 1883 at the Royal Palace, Mandalay." }, { "n_tokens": 14, "text": "She is the second daughter of King Thibaw by his chief queen Supayalat." }, { "n_tokens": 63, "text": "\nThe princess married on 20 February 1917 at the Collector's Bungalow, Ratnagiri, Bombay, India, Khin Maung Lat (Burma Raja Sahib), Private Secretary to Ex-King Thibaw, sometime Officer in the Indian Police, a nephew of King Thibaw and son of the \"Duke and Duchess\" of Ngape and Mindat." }, { "n_tokens": 25, "text": "She died on 4 April 1956 at Kalimpong, India, having adopted the son of her Nepalese maidservant, named Maung Lu Gy." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 18, "text": "Tony Alexander Stewart (born August 9, 1979) is a former American football tight end." }, { "n_tokens": 22, "text": "He is the founder and executive director of the non-profit Beyond the Locker, which helps youth and athletes." }, { "n_tokens": 16, "text": "He also works as a lead consultant to the NFL in the Player Engagement Department." }, { "n_tokens": 14, "text": "\nStewart was the inaugural recipient of the John C. Maxwell Leadership Award." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 11, "text": "Salpausselkä is a ski jumping venue in Lahti, Finland." }, { "n_tokens": 17, "text": "It forms part of a larger sports complex, which also includes the Lahti Ski Museum." }, { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "The hills are K116, K90, K64, K38, K25, K15, K8 and K6." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 10, "text": "Mekinje is the location of a large Ursuline convent." }, { "n_tokens": 25, "text": "The convent with its church dedicated to the Virgin Mary was founded in 1300 by Siegfried of Gallenberg and granted to the Poor Clares." }, { "n_tokens": 16, "text": "The original monastery was destroyed in 1491 during Ottoman raids and was rebuilt soon after." }, { "n_tokens": 30, "text": "It was totally rebuilt again in the late 17th century (1682), but by the end of the 18th century it was dissolved by Emperor Joseph II." }, { "n_tokens": 31, "text": "From 1902 to 1945 it was administered by the Ursuline Order from Ljubljana, but then nationalized after the Second World War and only returned to the order in 1990." }, { "n_tokens": 30, "text": "From 1972 to 2000 it served as a storage unit for the National and University Library of Slovenia and the convent still has a rich library of its own." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "Ondansetron (marketed under the brand name Zofran) was developed in the mid-1980s by GlaxoSmithKline in London." }, { "n_tokens": 28, "text": "It was granted US patent protection in September 1987, received a use patent June 1988, and was approved by the US FDA in January 1991." }, { "n_tokens": 10, "text": "It was granted another divisional patent in November 1996." }, { "n_tokens": 21, "text": "Finally, owing to GlaxoSmithKline's research on pediatric use, ondansetron's patent protection was extended until December 2006." }, { "n_tokens": 49, "text": "By this final year of its patent (2006), Zofran had become the 20th highest-selling brand-name drug in the United States, with sales of US$1.3 billion in the first 9 months of 2006 (80% from the US)." }, { "n_tokens": 26, "text": "The first generic versions were approved by the US FDA in December 2006, with marketing approval granted to Teva Pharmaceuticals USA and SICOR Pharmaceuticals." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 14, "text": "Chambers signed for Bethlehem Steel of United Soccer League on 28 January 2016." }, { "n_tokens": 15, "text": "\nChambers was released by Bethlehem Steel at the end of their 2019 season." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 17, "text": "Simone Turck (1924 – 23 May 2020) was a French actress and theatre director." }, { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "She starred in French Shakespeare productions of Twelfth Night, King Lear and The Taming of the Shrew." }, { "n_tokens": 26, "text": "A theatre director, she directed French productions of The Game of Love and Chance, La Dispute, The Barber of Seville and Electra." }, { "n_tokens": 7, "text": "\nTurck was born in Toulouse." }, { "n_tokens": 12, "text": "She died in Nice on 23 May 2020, aged 96." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 15, "text": "Kerang is a rural town on the Loddon River in northern Victoria in Australia." }, { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "It is the commercial centre to an irrigation district based on livestock, horticulture, lucerne and grain." }, { "n_tokens": 43, "text": " It is located 279 kilometres (173 mi) north-west of Melbourne on the Murray Valley Highway a few kilometres north of its intersection with the Loddon Valley Highway, elevation 78 metres (256 ft)." }, { "n_tokens": 12, "text": "At the 2016 census, Kerang had a population of 3,893." }, { "n_tokens": 11, "text": "Kerang is believed to be an Aboriginal word for Cockatoo." }, { "n_tokens": 20, "text": "It is home to the largest solar and battery farm in the country which was opened in June 2019." }, { "n_tokens": 17, "text": "The 50-megawatt battery system is located outside of Kerang and stores 100 per cent renewable energy." }, { "n_tokens": 18, "text": "The 2,000 solar panels have become a tourist attraction and are drawing many businesses to the town." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 31, "text": "Gray has cited Taylor Swift as his biggest inspiration, stating that he \"was raised by [her]\" and that he is \"the largest Swiftie\"." }, { "n_tokens": 11, "text": "He told People, \"I love her so much." }, { "n_tokens": 5, "text": "I love her music." }, { "n_tokens": 6, "text": "I love what she does." }, { "n_tokens": 5, "text": "I love her lyricism." }, { "n_tokens": 9, "text": "I love how she's handled her career." }, { "n_tokens": 8, "text": "She's just such a fucking boss." }, { "n_tokens": 14, "text": "I grew up listening to her music since I was nine years old." }, { "n_tokens": 13, "text": "I feel like she shaped me so much as a person.\"" }, { "n_tokens": 40, "text": "Swift praised Gray's debut album Kid Krow and the track \"Wish You Were Sober\" on her personal Instagram story, to which Gray responded, \"Thank you for being my lifelong songwriting inspiration and icon." }, { "n_tokens": 28, "text": "I honestly feel like you raised me both as a writer and a human and I cannot express in words how much the means to me." }, { "n_tokens": 5, "text": "Thank you for everything." }, { "n_tokens": 5, "text": "Swifty for life\"." }, { "n_tokens": 47, "text": "In an interview with Zane Lowe, for Apple Music, Gray stated that Swift is his \"number one above all\", and continued that \"she's just my songwriting icon, and I'll never understand how she does what she does." }, { "n_tokens": 6, "text": "She's just amazing\"." }, { "n_tokens": 12, "text": "Gray also revealed that Swift messaged him and complimented Kid Krow." }, { "n_tokens": 37, "text": "\nGray has named Lorde as one of his other primary influences, and has explained that his EP Sunset Season was majorly inspired by the small-town nostalgia of her debut album Pure Heroine." }, { "n_tokens": 31, "text": "He has also cited Dixie Chicks and Adele as some of his musical influences, as well as expressing a mutual admiration for V of BTS, and Billie Eilish." }, { "n_tokens": 37, "text": "Talking about Eilish's rapid rise to fame in 2019, Gray told ET: \"Billie and I have been friends since, like, literally forever, since she was, like, 15." }, { "n_tokens": 6, "text": "I was like, 17." }, { "n_tokens": 5, "text": "We were really young." }, { "n_tokens": 21, "text": "Watching her have to figure out all these little things along the way has been really helpful for me.\"" }, { "n_tokens": 16, "text": "Gray has cited Baby by Justin Bieber as a major song that inspired his childhood." }, { "n_tokens": 51, "text": "\nGray has been named as a \"Gen Z vlogging sensation and venue-packing pop powerhouse\" by Paper, \"the pop prince of sad internet teens\" by Teen Vogue, and \"Gen Z's ascendant king of sad boy pop\" by i-D." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 30, "text": "In March 2005 the squadron was reformed at Ovda as the IAF's Advanced Training Center, the initiative of former IAF commander-in-chief Eliezer Shkedy." }, { "n_tokens": 32, "text": "Operating both F-16s and AH-1 Cobras, the unit is tasked with emulating enemy forces and tactics, creating scenarios as close as possible to what pilots may face in war." }, { "n_tokens": 25, "text": "Holding training sessions for IAF combat squadrons, the squadron also operates a surface-to-air section, simulating enemy air defences." }, { "n_tokens": 30, "text": "It is not an operational unit, though all its pilots have emergency postings and its aircraft are equipped to serve as combat aircraft in the event of war." }, { "n_tokens": 18, "text": "\nModelled on USAF aggressor squadrons, the unit is also offering its services to other nations." }, { "n_tokens": 37, "text": "In May 2006 it trained with the Massachusetts Air National Guard's 101st Fighter Squadron, and in 2008 the squadron provided desert training for 55 Czech Air Force pilots prior to their deployment to Afghanistan." }, { "n_tokens": 49, "text": "As a tribute to Czechoslovak military assistance to Israel during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War, the training session was named \"Etzion\", once the codename for the Czech airfield at Žatec from which a great deal of aircraft and material were dispatched to Israel." }, { "n_tokens": 25, "text": "In early December 2010, 115 Squadron hosted Italian Air Force Panavia Tornados at Ovda, conducting a week-long joint training session." }, { "n_tokens": 18, "text": "In December 2011 the Israeli and Italian Air Forces completed another two-week joint training exercise." }, { "n_tokens": 30, "text": "The exercise involved pilots flying F-16As, F-16Cs and F-15Is from three Israeli squadrons, pitted against Italian Air Force pilots flying Eurofighter Typhoons and Panavia Tornado strike fighters." }, { "n_tokens": 34, "text": "\nIn March 2012 the Polish Air Force's 10th Tactical Squadron deployed to Ovda for a two-week-long joint exercise with Israel's 115, 117 and 106 squadrons." }, { "n_tokens": 22, "text": "\nIn December 2016 115 Squadron retired its F-16A/Bs, replacing them in April 2017 with the F-16C/D." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 11, "text": "Boyd designed concert fliers that advertised Incubus' early performances." }, { "n_tokens": 25, "text": "He occasionally plays guitar during live performances and is known for bringing unusual instruments into his songs, such as the didgeridoo and djembe." }, { "n_tokens": 26, "text": "\nBoyd's voice was part of what enticed Sony's Epic/Immortal Records, along with the self-released album Fungus Amongus." }, { "n_tokens": 7, "text": "The band was signed in 1996." }, { "n_tokens": 32, "text": "Incubus' first two releases on the label, Enjoy Incubus and S.C.I.E.N.C.E. went largely unnoticed in the mainstream, but subsequent releases Make Yourself and Morning View were commercial successes." }, { "n_tokens": 9, "text": "Boyd attracted a large number of female fans." }, { "n_tokens": 43, "text": "In a 2001 interview, Spin wrote \"Considering his androgynous beauty and sweet demeanor, plus Incubus' kid-tested/mother-approved guitar rock, it's no surprise he's MTV's newest weapon of mass heartbreak." }, { "n_tokens": 34, "text": "Girls scream for him to take his shirt off at Incubus shows (he usually obliges), and Teen People recently voted him one of 'The Hottest Guys in Music.'" }, { "n_tokens": 17, "text": "His sensitive-guy appeal sets him apart from today's testosterone-drunk rock\"." }, { "n_tokens": 31, "text": "The band's 2004 release A Crow Left of the Murder... has continued their success, nominating the band for Best Hard Rock Performance in the 2005 Grammy Awards." }, { "n_tokens": 12, "text": "On November 28, 2006, the band released Light Grenades." }, { "n_tokens": 17, "text": "On June 16, 2009, Incubus released a greatest hits album titled Monuments and Melodies." }, { "n_tokens": 16, "text": "\nIn 2011 Incubus finished their seventh studio album If Not Now, When?," }, { "n_tokens": 12, "text": "released on July 12, 2011, followed by a tour." }, { "n_tokens": 8, "text": "It was their final release under Sony." }, { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "\nOn December 13, 2014 they performed their upcoming single entitled \"Trust Fall\" at KROQ." }, { "n_tokens": 27, "text": "They announced the release of two EP's in 2015 with the first, Trust Fall, released on March 24, 2015 through Island Records." }, { "n_tokens": 15, "text": "On February 5, 2015, the single \"Absolution Calling\" was released." }, { "n_tokens": 31, "text": "Two years later, in February 2017, Boyd and Incubus teamed with Skrillex on a collaboration that was released under the title \"8\" in April, 2017." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 24, "text": "The tower of Gourze is the remnants of a medieval lookout tower on the Mont de Gourze in the Swiss canton of Vaud." }, { "n_tokens": 22, "text": "A square tower, it is approximately 9 metres (30 ft) tall and has views over Lake Geneva." }, { "n_tokens": 15, "text": "The tower is open to the public and stairs provide access to the top." }, { "n_tokens": 16, "text": "A restaurant whose specialty is fondue is located nearby and is named after the tower." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 43, "text": "Prunus maackii, commonly called the Manchurian cherry or Amur chokecherry, is a species of cherry native to Korea and both banks of the Amur River, in Manchuria in northeastern China, and Amur Oblast and Primorye in southeastern Russia." }, { "n_tokens": 12, "text": "\nIt is a deciduous tree growing to 4–10 m tall." }, { "n_tokens": 28, "text": "The bark on young trees is very distinct, smooth, glossy bronze-yellow, but becoming fissured and dull dark grey-brown with age." }, { "n_tokens": 49, "text": "The leaves are alternate, ovate, 4–8 cm long and 2.8–5 cm broad, with a pubescent 1–1.5 cm petiole, and an entire or very finely serrated margin; they are dark green above, slightly paler and pubescent on the veins below." }, { "n_tokens": 23, "text": "The flowers produced on erect spikes 5–7 cm long, each flower 8–10 mm diameter, with five white petals." }, { "n_tokens": 29, "text": "The fruit is a small cherry-like drupe 5–7 mm diameter, green at first, turning first red then dark purple or black at maturity." }, { "n_tokens": 17, "text": "Flowering is in mid spring, with the fruit ripe in early summer to early autumn." }, { "n_tokens": 24, "text": "\n\nIt was named after Richard Karlovich Maack (1825-1886) who discovered it, and described by Ruprecht in Bull." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Cl." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Phys.-Math." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Acad." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Imp." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Sci." }, { "n_tokens": 10, "text": "Saint-Pétersbourg 15: 361 (1857)." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 17, "text": "Kirkoswald Castle is located to the southeast of the village of Kirkoswald, Cumbria, England." }, { "n_tokens": 13, "text": "It is built from Penrith red sandstone and is still partially standing." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 43, "text": "On 10 January 1808, aged 44, Queeney Thrale married the widowed Admiral Lord Keith, a distinguished and celebrated senior naval officer 19 years her senior who had amassed a considerable fortune from prize-money during the Napoleonic wars." }, { "n_tokens": 28, "text": " They had met in 1791, four years after the death of Lord Keith's first wife, and corresponded for 16 years before their marriage." }, { "n_tokens": 54, "text": " Lord and Lady Keith were a prominent and well-connected society couple: they had one daughter, the Hon Georgina Augusta, born in December 1809, and the baby's sponsors were the Prince of Wales and the Duke of Clarence, both future kings of the United Kingdom." }, { "n_tokens": 44, "text": "\nAfter Napoleon's final defeat in 1815, Lord Keith retired from the Royal Navy and the family lived mainly on their large estate at Tulliallan, where they had a magnificent castle constructed which is now the Scottish Police College." }, { "n_tokens": 30, "text": "Left a wealthy widow when their daughter was 13, Lady Keith lived another 34 years, dying in Piccadilly, London on 31 March 1857, aged 92." }, { "n_tokens": 15, "text": " She is buried in the Keith family mausoleum with her husband and daughter." }, { "n_tokens": 29, "text": "\nThe \"Queeney letters\", a large collection of letters addressed to Queeney by Johnson, Fanny Burney and her mother Hester was published in 1934." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 32, "text": "The Great New York City Fire of 1845 was the last of three particularly devastating fires that affected the heart of Manhattan, the other two occurring in 1776 and 1835." }, { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "While very destructive, the 1845 fire confirmed the value of building codes restricting wood-frame construction." }, { "n_tokens": 22, "text": "In 1815, city officials had banned new construction of wood-frame structures in the densest areas of the city." }, { "n_tokens": 42, "text": "The 1845 fire demonstrated the efficacy of these restrictions, as the progress of the fire was checked when it spread toward areas rebuilt after the 1835 fire with such materials as stone, masonry, and iron roofs and shutters." }, { "n_tokens": 23, "text": "In spite of general improvements, the 1845 fire prompted public calls for a more proactive stance in fire prevention and firefighting." }, { "n_tokens": 40, "text": "\nTo strengthen the city's firefighting capabilities, the city established a reserve unit called the Exempt Fireman's Company, so called because it was made up of firemen who were exempt from militia and jury duty." }, { "n_tokens": 22, "text": "The company was led by veteran fireman Zophar Mills, who had helped stop the 1835 fire from crossing Wall Street." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 7, "text": "\"National Register Information System\"." }, { "n_tokens": 6, "text": "National Register of Historic Places." }, { "n_tokens": 4, "text": "National Park Service." }, { "n_tokens": 5, "text": "March 13, 2009." }, { "n_tokens": 6, "text": "\nLeah D. Rogers. \"" }, { "n_tokens": 7, "text": "Faeth Farmstead & Orchard District\"." }, { "n_tokens": 4, "text": "National Park Service." }, { "n_tokens": 7, "text": "Retrieved 2018-11-27." }, { "n_tokens": 8, "text": "with photos\nJacob Faeth Family Bible." }, { "n_tokens": 5, "text": "Jim Gardner Personal Collection." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "1824." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "pp." }, { "n_tokens": 10, "text": " Inside front cover, translated from original version." }, { "n_tokens": 14, "text": "\nPreservation Iowa, 2008 Most Endangered Properties, \"Archived copy\"." }, { "n_tokens": 11, "text": "Archived from the original on 2016-01-05." }, { "n_tokens": 7, "text": "Retrieved 2016-02-08." }, { "n_tokens": 6, "text": "\nBurlington Hawk Eye, http://www.thehawkeye.com/Story/faeth-auction-110808" } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 6, "text": "Keate wrote as an amateur." }, { "n_tokens": 23, "text": "His works were:\nAncient and Modern Rome, 1760; an anonymous poem in blank verse, written in 1755." }, { "n_tokens": 24, "text": "\nShort Account of the Ancient History, present Government and Laws of the Republic of Geneva, 1761; dedicated to Voltaire." }, { "n_tokens": 35, "text": "\nEpistle [in verse] from Lady Jane Grey to Lord Guildford Dudley, supposed to have been written in the Tower of London a few days before they were executed, 1762." }, { "n_tokens": 14, "text": "\nThe Alps, a Poem, 1763, dedicated to Edward Young." }, { "n_tokens": 12, "text": "\nNetley Abbey, an Elegy, 1764; 2nd ed." }, { "n_tokens": 14, "text": "1769, and often reprinted with John Bullar's Visit to Netley Abbey." }, { "n_tokens": 14, "text": "\nThe Temple Student, an Epistle to a Friend', 1765." }, { "n_tokens": 20, "text": "\nPoem to the Memory of the celebrated Mrs. Cibber, 1766, anonymous; for Susannah Maria Cibber." }, { "n_tokens": 10, "text": "\nFerney; an Epistle to Voltaire, 1768." }, { "n_tokens": 63, "text": "In praise of Voltaire and his works, but with compliments to Shakespeare, for which the author was rewarded, in the jubilee year 1769, by the mayor and corporation of Stratford-upon-Avon, with an ink-stand made out of a mulberry-tree planted by Shakespeare, and with the freedom of the town." }, { "n_tokens": 56, "text": "\nThe Monument in Arcadia, a dramatic poem in two acts, 1773; suggested by Nicolas Poussin's picture Les Bergers d'Arcadie of shepherds and shepherdesses contemplating a monument with the words Et in Arcadia ego; used by Christian Felix Weiße for a libretto to a lost opera by Johann Adam Hiller." }, { "n_tokens": 20, "text": "\nSketches from Nature, taken and coloured in a Journey to Margate, 1779, 2 vols.;" }, { "n_tokens": 18, "text": "an imitation of Laurence Sterne, which passed through several editions, and was translated into French." }, { "n_tokens": 10, "text": "\nPoetical Works, 1781, 2 vols.;" }, { "n_tokens": 49, "text": "they were dedicated to Dr. William Heberden, and included all his published poems, with many additions, the main being one canto of the Helvetiad, written at Geneva in 1756, and intended for a description of the revolution in Switzerland in the fourteenth century." }, { "n_tokens": 9, "text": "He was dissuaded by Voltaire from completing it." }, { "n_tokens": 8, "text": "\nEpistle to Angelica Kauffman, 1781." }, { "n_tokens": 30, "text": "\nThe Distressed Poet, a Serio-comic Poem, 1787; describing his troubles through a protracted suit at common law with his architect, Robert Adam." }, { "n_tokens": 31, "text": "\nAccount of the Pelew Islands, from the Journals of Captain Henry Wilson and some of his officers, shipwrecked there in the Antelope in August 1783, 1788." }, { "n_tokens": 11, "text": "This work was based on the account of Henry Wilson." }, { "n_tokens": 36, "text": "It was often reprinted (with a supplement by John Pearce Hockin in 1803), including in an abridged version, and was translated into French (1793) and German (1800)." }, { "n_tokens": 9, "text": "The French translation has been attributed to Mirabeau." }, { "n_tokens": 15, "text": "\nSome of Keate's poems are in George Pearch's Collection, iii." }, { "n_tokens": 28, "text": "269–74; and he wrote prologues and epilogues for the dramatic representations at Newcome's School in Hackney, besides adapting Voltaire's Sémiramis for the stage." }, { "n_tokens": 13, "text": "Keate also contributed \"Observations on some Roman Earthenware\" to Archæologia." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "vi." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "125–9." }, { "n_tokens": 21, "text": "\nBetween 1766 and 1789 Keate exhibited six pictures at the Society of Artists and thirty at the Royal Academy." }, { "n_tokens": 15, "text": "His correspondence with Voltaire and Edward Young went to the British Museum (Addit." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "MSS." }, { "n_tokens": 3, "text": "30991–2)." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 50, "text": "In response to the risk that certain foods pose to those with food allergies, some countries have responded by instituting labeling laws that require food products to clearly inform consumers if their products contain major allergens or byproducts of major allergens among the ingredients intentionally added to foods." }, { "n_tokens": 31, "text": "Nevertheless, there are no labeling laws to mandatory declare the presence of trace amounts in the final product as a consequence of cross-contamination, except in Brazil." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "The Ituri region is located northeast of the Ituri River and on the western side of Lake Albert." }, { "n_tokens": 10, "text": "It has borders with the Uganda and South Sudan." }, { "n_tokens": 66, "text": "Its five administrative territories are:\nAru (6,740 km²)\nDjugu (8,184 km²)\nIrumu (8,730 km²)\nMahagi (5,221 km²)\nMambasa (36,783 km²)\nIturi is a region of high plateau (2000–5000 meters) that has a large tropical forest but also the landscape of savannah." }, { "n_tokens": 17, "text": "The district has rare fauna, including the okapi, the national animal of the Congo." }, { "n_tokens": 22, "text": "As for flora, an important species is Mangongo, whose leaves are used by the Mbuti to build their homes." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 10, "text": "Campanula speculum-veneris L. – Sp." }, { "n_tokens": 3, "text": "Pl.:" }, { "n_tokens": 15, "text": "168 (1753), basionym\nLegousia arvensis Durande – Fl." }, { "n_tokens": 10, "text": "Bourgogne 1: 37 (1782), nom." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "superfl." }, { "n_tokens": 10, "text": "\nPrismatocarpus speculum-veneris (L.) L'Hér." }, { "n_tokens": 4, "text": " – Sert." }, { "n_tokens": 3, "text": "Angl.:" }, { "n_tokens": 10, "text": "3 (1789)\nCampanula pulchella Salisb." }, { "n_tokens": 4, "text": " – Prodr." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Stirp." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Chap." }, { "n_tokens": 9, "text": "Allerton: 127 (1796), nom." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "superfl." }, { "n_tokens": 9, "text": "\nLegousia durandei Delarbre – Fl." }, { "n_tokens": 4, "text": "Auvergne, ed." }, { "n_tokens": 9, "text": "2: 45 (1800), nom." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "superfl." }, { "n_tokens": 6, "text": "\nCampanula arvensis Pers." }, { "n_tokens": 4, "text": " – Syn." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Pl." }, { "n_tokens": 12, "text": "1: 193 (1805)\nPrismatocarpus hirtus Ten." }, { "n_tokens": 4, "text": " – Fl." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Napol." }, { "n_tokens": 4, "text": "1(Prodr.):" }, { "n_tokens": 12, "text": "xvi (1811)\nCampanula hirta (Ten.)" }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Schult." }, { "n_tokens": 8, "text": " – J.J.Roemer & J.A.Schultes, Syst." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Veg." }, { "n_tokens": 12, "text": "5: 153 (1819)\nCampanula cordata Vis." }, { "n_tokens": 4, "text": " – Stirp." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Dalmat." }, { "n_tokens": 3, "text": "Spec.:" }, { "n_tokens": 10, "text": "5 (1826)\nSpecularia speculum A.DC." }, { "n_tokens": 4, "text": " — Monogr." }, { "n_tokens": 3, "text": "Campan.:" }, { "n_tokens": 15, "text": "346 (1830)\nSpecularia speculum-veneris (L.) A.DC." }, { "n_tokens": 4, "text": " – Monogr." }, { "n_tokens": 3, "text": "Campan.:" }, { "n_tokens": 10, "text": "346 (1830)\nLegousia speculum Fisch." }, { "n_tokens": 4, "text": "ex A.DC. –" }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Monogr." }, { "n_tokens": 3, "text": "Campan.:" }, { "n_tokens": 11, "text": "347 (1830)\nSpecularia speculum-veneris var." }, { "n_tokens": 4, "text": "calycina A.DC." }, { "n_tokens": 4, "text": " – Monogr." }, { "n_tokens": 3, "text": "Campan.:" }, { "n_tokens": 11, "text": "347 (1830)\nSpecularia speculum-veneris var." }, { "n_tokens": 4, "text": "libanotica A.DC." }, { "n_tokens": 4, "text": " – Monogr." }, { "n_tokens": 3, "text": "Campan.:" }, { "n_tokens": 11, "text": "347 (1830)\nSpecularia speculum-veneris var." }, { "n_tokens": 4, "text": "pubescens A.DC." }, { "n_tokens": 4, "text": " – Monogr." }, { "n_tokens": 3, "text": "Campan.:" }, { "n_tokens": 12, "text": "347 (1830)\nPrismatocarpus cordatus (Vis.)" }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Rchb." }, { "n_tokens": 4, "text": " – Fl." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Germ." }, { "n_tokens": 3, "text": "Excurs.:" }, { "n_tokens": 12, "text": "858 (1831)\nSpecularia cordata (Vis.)" }, { "n_tokens": 3, "text": "Heynh. –" }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Nom." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Bot." }, { "n_tokens": 3, "text": "Hort.:" }, { "n_tokens": 10, "text": "689 (1841)\nSpecularia vulgaris Kitt." }, { "n_tokens": 4, "text": " – Taschenb." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Fl." }, { "n_tokens": 3, "text": "Deutschl.," }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "ed." }, { "n_tokens": 9, "text": "2: 483 (1843), nom." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "superfl." }, { "n_tokens": 7, "text": "\nPrismatocarpus speculum-veneris var." }, { "n_tokens": 6, "text": "hirtus (Ten.)" }, { "n_tokens": 16, "text": "K.Koch – Linnaea 19: 30 (1846)\nSpecularia speculum-veneris var." }, { "n_tokens": 4, "text": "stricta Griseb." }, { "n_tokens": 4, "text": " – Spic." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Fl." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Rumel." }, { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "2: 279 (1846)\nSpecularia arvensis Montandon – F.Friche-Joset, Syn." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Fl." }, { "n_tokens": 4, "text": "Jura, ed." }, { "n_tokens": 12, "text": "2: 156 (1868)\nCampanula trigona Ehrenb." }, { "n_tokens": 4, "text": "ex Boiss. –" }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Fl." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Orient." }, { "n_tokens": 13, "text": "3: 959 (1875)\nSpecularia speculum-veneris var." }, { "n_tokens": 4, "text": "racemosa Boiss." }, { "n_tokens": 4, "text": " – Fl." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Orient." }, { "n_tokens": 13, "text": "3: 959 (1875)\nSpecularia speculum-veneris var." }, { "n_tokens": 6, "text": "cordata (Vis.)" }, { "n_tokens": 5, "text": "Nyman – Consp." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Fl." }, { "n_tokens": 3, "text": "Eur.:" }, { "n_tokens": 11, "text": "483 (1879)\nSpecularia speculum-veneris var." }, { "n_tokens": 6, "text": "hirta (Ten.)" }, { "n_tokens": 5, "text": "Nyman – Consp." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Fl." }, { "n_tokens": 3, "text": "Eur.:" }, { "n_tokens": 11, "text": "483 (1879)\nSpecularia speculum-veneris subsp." }, { "n_tokens": 6, "text": "hirta (Ten.)" }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Arcang." }, { "n_tokens": 4, "text": " – Comp." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Fl." }, { "n_tokens": 3, "text": "Ital.:" }, { "n_tokens": 17, "text": "450 (1882)\nSpecularia speculum-veneris f. plena Voss – Vilm." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Blumengärtn." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "ed." }, { "n_tokens": 21, "text": "3, 1: 563 (1894)\nSpecularia speculum-veneris f. procumbens Voss – Vilm." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Blumengärtn." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "ed." }, { "n_tokens": 15, "text": "3, 1: 563 (1894)\nSpecularia speculum-veneris var." }, { "n_tokens": 7, "text": "procumbens (Voss) auct." }, { "n_tokens": 5, "text": " – Rev. Hort." }, { "n_tokens": 13, "text": "1897: 254 (1897)\nSpecularia speculum-veneris subvar." }, { "n_tokens": 5, "text": "pubescens (A.DC.)" }, { "n_tokens": 9, "text": "Rouy – G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl." }, { "n_tokens": 16, "text": "France 10: 57 (1908)\nSpecularia polypiflora Davidov – Trav." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Soc." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Bulg." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Sci." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Nat." }, { "n_tokens": 14, "text": "8: 92 (1915)\nSpecularia hirta (Ten.)" }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Gand." }, { "n_tokens": 4, "text": " – Fl." }, { "n_tokens": 3, "text": "Cret.:" }, { "n_tokens": 16, "text": "69 (1916)\nLegousia speculum-veneris f. calycina (A.DC.)" }, { "n_tokens": 5, "text": "Hayek – Repert." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Spec." }, { "n_tokens": 4, "text": "Nov. Regni Veg." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Beih." }, { "n_tokens": 23, "text": "30(2): 551 (1930)\nLegousia speculum-veneris f. polypiflora (Davidov) Hayek – Repert." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Spec." }, { "n_tokens": 4, "text": "Nov. Regni Veg." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Beih." }, { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "30(2): 551 (1930)\nLegousia speculum-veneris f. stricta (Griseb.)" }, { "n_tokens": 5, "text": "Hayek – Repert." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Spec." }, { "n_tokens": 4, "text": "Nov. Regni Veg." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Beih." }, { "n_tokens": 13, "text": "30(2): 551 (1930)\nGithopsis latifolia Eastw." }, { "n_tokens": 4, "text": " – Proc." }, { "n_tokens": 3, "text": "Calif. Acad." }, { "n_tokens": 2, "text": "Sci." }, { "n_tokens": 8, "text": "IV, 20: 154 (1931)" } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 18, "text": "It was in 1824 that the most robust of Bath's literary and scientific societies was founded." }, { "n_tokens": 35, "text": "Its first home was a grand new building designed by George Allen Underwood on the site of Harrison's Assembly Rooms in Terrace Walk (which had been destroyed by fire in 1820)." }, { "n_tokens": 35, "text": "The Duke of York was the first patron of the Institution and its first president was Marquis of Lansdowne (the son of Joseph Priestley's one-time employer, Lord Sherburne)." }, { "n_tokens": 10, "text": "The first curator of the Institution was William Lonsdale." }, { "n_tokens": 48, "text": "Lonsdale was a geologist and his study of fossils found in South Devon limestones informed the work of Adam Sedgwick and Roderick Murchison\nin establishing (after much controversy) the basis for a geological period between the Carboniferous and the Silurian: the Devonian Period." }, { "n_tokens": 28, "text": "The 'Royal' prefix was added when Queen Victoria continued the patronage bestowed upon the Institution by The Duke of Clarence (later William IV)." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 31, "text": "The future Lord Overkirk married Frances van Aerssen van Sommelsdijck (died 1720), daughter of Cornelius, Lord of Sommelsdijk, at The Hague on 2 October 1667." }, { "n_tokens": 17, "text": "They had eight children, including five sons, of whom two married and had children." }, { "n_tokens": 13, "text": "\nTheir children included:\nCountess Isabella van Nassau (bapt." }, { "n_tokens": 32, "text": "20 April 1668, d.in childbirth on 30 January 1692 at London) married 10 March 1691, Charles Granville, Lord Lansdown, later 2nd Earl of Bath (bapt." }, { "n_tokens": 39, "text": "31 August 1661 – d. 4 September 1701 by suicide), widower of Lady Martha Osborne, daughter of the 1st Duke of Leeds, and son and heir of John Granville, 1st Earl of Bath." }, { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "Her widower committed suicide on 4 September 1701, shortly after inheriting the peerage on 2 August 1701." }, { "n_tokens": 13, "text": "He was buried with his father on 22 September 1701 at Kilkhampton." }, { "n_tokens": 29, "text": "Her son, William Henry Granville] (30 January 1692 – 1711), became 3rd Earl of Granville, but died young aged 19 of smallpox." }, { "n_tokens": 45, "text": "\nLodewijk van Nassau (1669–1687)\nLucia van Nassau (1671–1673)\nHenry Nassau d'Auverquerque, 1st Earl of Grantham (1673–1754) whose two sons both died in his lifetime, making his nephew Hendrik his heir as of 1730." }, { "n_tokens": 90, "text": "\nCornelis van Nassau, Heer van Woudenberg (1675–1712), drowned at the Battle of Denain\nCount Willem Maurits van Nassau, Heer van Ouwerkerk (1679–1753) who married his cousin Charlotte van Nassau (c. 1677–1708), and had issue one son and two daughters\nCount Hendrik van Nassau, styled Viscount Boston (1710 – 10 October 1735) who became heir to his uncle, the 2nd Earl of Grantham, and as such was known as Viscount of Boston." }, { "n_tokens": 44, "text": "\nFrans van Nassau (1682–1710), died in the Battle of Almenar\nLucia Anna van Nassau (1684–1744) married 11 February 1705 Nanfan Coote, 2nd Earl of Bellomont, and had issue 1 daughter, Lady Frances Coote." }, { "n_tokens": 56, "text": "She, in turn, married Sir Robert Clifton, 5th Baronet, of Clifton Hall, MP (1690–1767), and had one daughter Frances Clifton (d 8 November 1786) who married George Carpenter, 3rd Baron Carpenter, later 1st Earl of Tyrconnel (1723–1762) and had many children." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 22, "text": "Highways\nThrough the district runs one of the European route which in fact consists of two different ones and ." }, { "n_tokens": 26, "text": "The highway runs from the north from Mukacheve straight to Berehove after which it continues on south-east along the Hungarian border towards Romania." }, { "n_tokens": 36, "text": "A regional highway of a state importance P54 branches away from E58/81 in Berehove towards the Hungarian border and in the Astei municipality is going through a border checkpoint traveling towards Jánd (Hungary)." }, { "n_tokens": 20, "text": "From Berehove also originates a national highway that traveling through Vynohradiv heads towards Khust, connecting to H09." }, { "n_tokens": 32, "text": "\nBeside the Astei checkpoint there two others of local importance located in the western portion of the district, one in the Koson municipality, another one in the Batrad." }, { "n_tokens": 22, "text": "\nOut of local highways through the district run such highways as T0714, T0707, T0715, T0731, T0717." }, { "n_tokens": 14, "text": "The biggest local highway is T0707 which runs through most of the district." }, { "n_tokens": 21, "text": "\nRailroads\nThere are six railroad stations out of which the stations in Batyovo and Berehove are the biggest." }, { "n_tokens": 27, "text": "The station Batyovo, in fact, is situated at the intersection connecting such important cities of the region as Chop, Mukacheve, and Berehove." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 18, "text": "This provincial capital is located about 57 miles from El Balyana and 39 miles north of Luxor." }, { "n_tokens": 13, "text": "It is most famous for its proximity to the ruins of Dendara." }, { "n_tokens": 31, "text": "It owes its modern prosperity to the opening of the Wadi Qena towards the Red Sea, which is a major traffic route between Upper Egypt and the Red Sea." }, { "n_tokens": 23, "text": "Tourists traveling between Luxor and the Red Sea will assuredly pass through this city since there is only one good road connection." }, { "n_tokens": 7, "text": "Qena is noted for its pottery." }, { "n_tokens": 13, "text": "Qena is also known for its beautiful huge mountains and green nature." }, { "n_tokens": 24, "text": "\nQena also has one of the highest concentration of Coptic Christians in Egypt (approximately 35% of the total population)." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 31, "text": "Through out all those years Kordej continued to produce graphic design and illustrations for both francophone and ex-Yugoslavian region markets, occasionally doing illustrations for US comics market." }, { "n_tokens": 24, "text": "\nHe has a very diverse repertoire, moving between traditional pencils and inks to fully painted panels, using watercolors and gouache." }, { "n_tokens": 30, "text": "\nHis works are collected, among others, in The Library of Congress, LucasFilm (CA) and MoMa – Museum od Modern Art (NY)." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 25, "text": "Rafael Filiberto Bonnelly Fondeur was born to Carlos Sully Bonnelly Arnaud and Ms Luisa Fondeur in Santiago de los Caballeros, the Dominican Republic." }, { "n_tokens": 55, "text": "Bonnelly was born into a family of Corsican and French descent, descendants of white colonists that settled briefly in Saint-Domingue prior the Haitian Revolution, two generations of the Bonnelly family lived in Charlotte Amalie, Saint Thomas, and then they moved to the Cibao region in the Dominican Republic." }, { "n_tokens": 56, "text": "While the origins of his Fondeur family was said to be born in Bordeaux and Paris (between 1812 and 1818, proposed Penzo), they may have arrived at the years of España Boba (Foolish Spain) or during the Haitian occupation (for the author cited between 1819 and 1822)." }, { "n_tokens": 19, "text": " He obtained his baccalaureate in Law on March 27, 1926 from the University of Santo Domingo." }, { "n_tokens": 16, "text": "He became a teacher at the Normal School in Santo Domingo from 1926 to 1930." }, { "n_tokens": 21, "text": "He married Aida Batlle and procreated four children: Luisa Amelia, Rafael Francisco, Juan Sully and Aida María." }, { "n_tokens": 12, "text": "Also, he was the uncle of fashion designer Sully Bonnelly." }, { "n_tokens": 41, "text": "\nBonnelly's first foray into public life was his participation in the revolt against President Horacio Vásquez in 1930, led by Dr. Rafael Estrella Ureña, and supported by then head of the Army, General Rafael Trujillo." }, { "n_tokens": 47, "text": "Bonnelly later became a Deputy at the National Congress, but rapidly had a falling out with Trujillo, who had deported Dr. Estrella Ureña and assumed the Presidency of the Country, after publicly voting against an Education bill sent by the dictator to Congress." }, { "n_tokens": 26, "text": "\nHis fall out with Trujillo in 1931 led to a 12-year professional hiatus, in which Bonnelly was prevented from working as a lawyer." }, { "n_tokens": 38, "text": "The return of Dr. Estrella Ureña to the Dominican Republic in 1942, under an amnesty granted by Trujillo, led to Bonnelly's reappearance into Dominican public life as a Senator, between 1942 and 1944." }, { "n_tokens": 33, "text": "After Dr. Ureña's death in 1945, Bonnelly started an ascending career as a public servant, which culminated with his naming as President of the Dominican Republic on January 1962." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 45, "text": "Abutilon icanum, also known as hoary abutilon, pelotazo, pelotazo chico, tronadora, and maʻo (Hawaiʻi), is a shrub widespread throughout the arid, warm regions of the southwestern United States and northern Mexico as well as Hawaiʻi." }, { "n_tokens": 54, "text": "\nIt grows to between 0.5–2 metres (1.6–6.6 ft) in height; the leaves are ovate to lance-ovate in shape, with crenate margins, and sizes ranging from 0.5–3 centimetres (0.20–1.18 in) in width and 1.5–6 centimetres (0.59–2.36 in) in length." }, { "n_tokens": 11, "text": "The solitary 5-petaled flowers are generally orange; in ssp." }, { "n_tokens": 20, "text": "incanum they are 6–10 millimetres (0.24–0.39 in) long and orange-yellow, while in ssp." }, { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "pringlei they are just 4–6 millimetres (0.16–0.24 in) and a deep orange with maroon spots." }, { "n_tokens": 14, "text": "The 5–8-millimetre (0.20–0.31 in) fruits are capsules with 4–6 cells." }, { "n_tokens": 26, "text": "\nIt favors rocky slopes and gravelly flats, and occurs in arroyos, at elevations up to 1,370 metres (4,490 ft)." }, { "n_tokens": 23, "text": "Requiring warm-season rain and mild winters, it is found in the Sonoran Desert, but not the Mojave Desert." }, { "n_tokens": 28, "text": "In Hawaiʻi, maʻo can be found growing in dry forests and low shrublands at elevations from sea level to 220 metres (720 ft)." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 25, "text": "Robert Reid (8 November 1774 – 20 March 1856) was the King's architect and surveyor for Scotland from 1827 to 1839." }, { "n_tokens": 25, "text": "He is responsible for a number of public works particularly the façade of Parliament Square in Edinburgh, which houses the Court of Session." }, { "n_tokens": 17, "text": "Stylistically he was heavily influenced by Robert Adam, but Reid's style is more austere." }, { "n_tokens": 31, "text": "The style is now seen as the main character of the northern (less altered) Edinburgh New Town and without Reid Edinburgh would today be a very different city." }, { "n_tokens": 30, "text": "\nFrom 1802 to 1809 he assisted the much older William Sibbald in the design of the Second New Town in Edinburgh, largely being responsible for the facades." }, { "n_tokens": 30, "text": "\nReid also contributed to the layout of Charlotte Square in the city following fellow architect Robert Adam's death, constructing a home for himself there (No." }, { "n_tokens": 18, "text": "44) and completing the design for West Register House (formerly St George's Church)." }, { "n_tokens": 32, "text": "In 1802 he went on to contribute to the planning of the northern part of Edinburgh's New Town and in 1834 further revisited Adam's works in extending Register House." }, { "n_tokens": 29, "text": "\nHe was the last person to hold the title of \"Master of Work to the Crown of Scotland\" a title which died with his retiral." }, { "n_tokens": 30, "text": "He helped to create its replacement, where responsibility fell to a group rather than an individual, the Scottish Office of Works, which was created in 1827." }, { "n_tokens": 10, "text": "\nHe is buried in Dean Cemetery, Edinburgh." }, { "n_tokens": 12, "text": "He has a large but simple monument against the southern wall." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 14, "text": "Born in Norwood, Massachusetts, Rombola is a self-taught guitarist." }, { "n_tokens": 10, "text": "He first picked up a guitar at age 11." }, { "n_tokens": 17, "text": "According to his father, the first song Tony learned was a song by Black Sabbath." }, { "n_tokens": 26, "text": "His first introductions to rock music were the albums Led Zeppelin III, 2112 and We Sold Our Soul for Rock 'n' Roll." }, { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "Having never taken guitar lessons, Rombola learned everything he knows from guitar magazines such as Guitar World." }, { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "His first guitar was an SG copy, before moving to custom Les Pauls that he enjoys now." }, { "n_tokens": 36, "text": " \nBefore meeting up with Godsmack vocalist Sully Erna and bassist Robbie Merrill in the mid-'90s and subsequently joining Godsmack, Rombola played cover bands, funk, rock, classic rock, and metal." }, { "n_tokens": 24, "text": "The two encountered Rombola performing in a local circuit with some band playing covers of Alice in Chains and Rage Against the Machine." }, { "n_tokens": 21, "text": "Erna and Merrill knew they needed someone with Rombola's skill to reach the success that they have with Godsmack." }, { "n_tokens": 18, "text": "They recorded an EP in 1997 which later became their self-titled debut album in 1998." }, { "n_tokens": 17, "text": "This album went on to sell over 4 million copies in just a couple of years." }, { "n_tokens": 24, "text": " The song \"Keep Away\" was inducted into the top 100 greatest rock songs, labelled under 'Guitar Legends'." }, { "n_tokens": 29, "text": "\nRombola was a carpenter before he joined Godsmack, and has said that if not for the band, he would still be working as a carpenter." }, { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "He has a wife, Sue, and three step children: Joe, Trisha, and AJ." }, { "n_tokens": 10, "text": "He enjoys playing video games and golf as hobbies." }, { "n_tokens": 31, "text": "\nRombola worked with and Brian Coombes, of Tristan Park and David Pierog at Rocking Horse Studio, on the Prospect Hill Album which was released in November 2007." }, { "n_tokens": 16, "text": "David and Tony are co-producing his first solo release with bassist Joe Pierog." }, { "n_tokens": 33, "text": "\nGodsmack drummer Shannon Larkin and Rombola have formed a blues rock band, The Apocalypse Blues Revival, along with singer Ray (Rafer John) Cerbone and bassist Brian Carpenter." }, { "n_tokens": 21, "text": " Their second album, The Shape of Blues to Come, is due to be released in July 2018." }, { "n_tokens": 15, "text": "\nHis son Joe Fay died in October 2018 at the age of 34." }, { "n_tokens": 8, "text": "No cause of death has been released." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "Agaves collected from the wild were an important source of food for Native Americans for thousands of years." }, { "n_tokens": 33, "text": "However, in the 1980s archaeologists discovered that large areas of agave especially Agave murpheyi had been cultivated by the Hohokam people in the Tucson Basin, near the city of Marana." }, { "n_tokens": 43, "text": "Seventy-eight square kilometers (almost 20,000 acres) of former agave fields have been discovered mostly between Phoenix and Tucson indicating that the agave was a major source of food for the Hohokam who numbered in the tens of thousands." }, { "n_tokens": 14, "text": " Undoubtedly many other fields have been destroyed or are undetected by archaeologists." }, { "n_tokens": 34, "text": "\nAgave was cultivated by the Hohokam in the desert of the Tucson basin in rocky areas above the floodplain of the Santa Cruz river where more water-dependent crops were grown." }, { "n_tokens": 28, "text": " The Hohokam planted agave in rockpiles about 5 ft (1.5 m) across and 2 ft (0.61 m) high." }, { "n_tokens": 25, "text": " The pile of rocks around the base of the agave plant act as a mulch to help preserve moisture and prevent rodent predation." }, { "n_tokens": 16, "text": "Check dams and contour terraces help channel the runoff from precipitation to the agave plants." }, { "n_tokens": 16, "text": "About one-tenth of the Hohokam agave plants flowered each year and were harvested." }, { "n_tokens": 15, "text": "The fields are dotted with the remains of large roasting pits for the agave." }, { "n_tokens": 7, "text": "Rockpile cultivation began about 600 AD." }, { "n_tokens": 17, "text": " Large-scale production characterized the classic period of Hohokam culture from 1150 to 1450." }, { "n_tokens": 17, "text": "\nIn one representative area, Marana, cultivation totalled 485 hectares (1,200 acres)." }, { "n_tokens": 33, "text": "The production of agave in Marana is estimated to have been sufficient to provide 20% of the daily caloric needs of 775 people and the daily protein needs of 550 people." }, { "n_tokens": 26, "text": "Moreover, because of its hardiness and low demand for moisture the agave was probably a very reliable crop in the drought-prone desert." }, { "n_tokens": 16, "text": "\nHohokam agave was apparently bred for human consumption by Native Americans over many generations." }, { "n_tokens": 14, "text": "It has several advantages as a plant and food source over other agaves." }, { "n_tokens": 37, "text": "The acidic juice in its leaves is less caustic than that of many agave species; the Hohokam agave is ready for consumption in late winter and early spring when other agricultural crops are not productive." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 27, "text": "As a freshman for Iowa in 2008–09, Fuller appeared in 32 games with 19 starts, while averaging 4.0 points and 2.7 points per game." }, { "n_tokens": 15, "text": "He scored a season-high 16 points against Penn State on January 24." }, { "n_tokens": 35, "text": "\nAs a sophomore in 2009–10, Fuller earned All-Big Ten Honorable Mention honors after averaging 9.7 points and a team-leading 6.2 rebounds in 30 games (22 starts)." }, { "n_tokens": 30, "text": "He posted a team-best six double-doubles and led Iowa in rebounding a team-best 14 times, including 12 of the last 16 games." }, { "n_tokens": 18, "text": "On February 16, he recorded career-highs of 30 points and 13 rebounds against Michigan." }, { "n_tokens": 28, "text": "\nOn April 9, 2010, Fuller announced his decision to leave the Hawkeyes basketball program in order to move closer to home and his family." }, { "n_tokens": 26, "text": "Less than a month later, on May 4, he signed with USC and subsequently redshirted the 2010–11 season due to NCAA transfer regulations." }, { "n_tokens": 34, "text": "\nAs a redshirted junior in 2011–12, Fuller suffered a labral tear in his left (shooting) shoulder in October, and in December he suffered one in his right shoulder." }, { "n_tokens": 36, "text": "He was later ruled out for the rest of the season in January due to the injuries, opting to have season-ending surgery to deal with the labrum tear in his left shoulder." }, { "n_tokens": 34, "text": "Shooting with his non-preferred right hand for most of the season, he was second on the Trojans team in scoring (10.6) and first in rebounding (5.9)." }, { "n_tokens": 26, "text": "\nAs a senior in 2012–13, Fuller's role was dramatically reduced as he started just six games and averaged 14.7 minutes per game." }, { "n_tokens": 26, "text": "He scored a season-high 15 points against UCLA and finished the season with averages of 4.1 points and 3.6 rebounds in 32 games." }, { "n_tokens": 26, "text": "At the Trojans' annual awards banquet on April 9, he received the John Rudometkin Award for giving 110% effort throughout the season." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 48, "text": "Since October 19, 2016, Thomas Sanders has run a YouTube web series called Sanders Sides, co-written with Joan S., in which he discusses personal or existential issues with four main characters, collectively known as the titular \"Sanders Sides\"." }, { "n_tokens": 22, "text": "Sanders Sides consists of two seasons with a total as of May 2020 of 30 episodes released on a variable periodicity." }, { "n_tokens": 18, "text": "Season 1 has 17 episodes released from October 19, 2016, to July 19, 2017." }, { "n_tokens": 20, "text": "Season 2 began on September 1, 2017, and as of May 2020, it has 13 episodes." }, { "n_tokens": 47, "text": "It is a spin-off from the Vine/Sanders Shorts series, as Patton, Roman and Logan are inspired on characters that had previously debuted on Vine in 2014, the Dad Guy, the Prince Guy, and the Teacher Guy respectively." }, { "n_tokens": 34, "text": "The Sanders Sides are usually all played by Sanders himself, though on occasion they have also been played by Joan S., Valerie Torres-Rosario, Terrence Williams Jr. and Talyn." }, { "n_tokens": 53, "text": "Joan and Talyn also collaborate extensively with Sanders on the production of the series, researching for the main topics of each episode, making props, decorating sets, designing and hand sewing some pieces of costume, doing some of the makeup, and helping with editing and visual effects." }, { "n_tokens": 40, "text": "Sanders Sides has featured sometimes appearances of guest stars like Lilly Singh or Butch Hartman who, apart from appearing as himself, created an animated sequence exclusively for Sanders Sides where Thomas and his Sides became cartoon characters." }, { "n_tokens": 24, "text": "Tara Strong, who had already appeared in several Vines and Sanders Shorts, also made a voice cameo in Hartman's episode." }, { "n_tokens": 54, "text": "On November 22, 2019, a companion series titled Sanders Asides was premiered, featuring the Sides in lighter stories in shorter episodes designed, in Sanders' words, to feature stories not directly linked to the main narrative as well as \"hopefully\" releasing Sanders Sides content more frequently." }, { "n_tokens": 25, "text": "\nThe Sanders Sides are \"physical-mental projections\" of Thomas' mind, and represent different aspects of Thomas' personality." }, { "n_tokens": 16, "text": "Thomas usually starts each episode as an ordinary vlog about a certain topic or dilemma." }, { "n_tokens": 22, "text": "Sometimes he is interrupted by the Sanders Sides who pop up before him, and sometimes Thomas summons them for help." }, { "n_tokens": 35, "text": "This initiates a debate where each of the Sides offers his point of view according to the personality trait he represents until they all reach a conclusion, both for Thomas and the viewers." }, { "n_tokens": 20, "text": "All of this is combined with gags and comical, dramatic or thrilling moments between Thomas and the Sides." }, { "n_tokens": 45, "text": "\nThe Sanders Sides' names are Logan, Patton, Roman and Virgil, although at the beginning they were known respectively as Logic, Morality or Dad, Creativity or Princey, and Anxiety until they revealed their names one by one." }, { "n_tokens": 15, "text": "Logan is Thomas's logical thinking, his intelligence, and his acquired knowledge." }, { "n_tokens": 25, "text": "He has the appearance of a high school teacher, wearing a black polo shirt, a blue necktie and black Warby Parker glasses." }, { "n_tokens": 25, "text": "He is based on the concept of Logos by Aristotle, one of the three modes of persuasion which appeals to logic and reasoning." }, { "n_tokens": 23, "text": "Patton is Thomas' morality, his sense of right and wrong, his emotions, his feelings and his inner child." }, { "n_tokens": 35, "text": "He has the appearance of the typical American family dad, wearing a blue polo shirt, a cardigan tied over his shoulders and black glasses, the same Warby Parker glasses Logan sports." }, { "n_tokens": 27, "text": "He is based on the concept of Pathos, also by Aristotle, another of the three modes of persuasion, this one appealing to emotions." }, { "n_tokens": 22, "text": "Roman is Thomas' creativity, his fancifulness, his hopes and dreams, his romanticism and his love for singing." }, { "n_tokens": 45, "text": "He has the appearance of a fairytale Disney prince, wearing a white 19th-century royal suit with a golden ornament on a shoulder and a red stripe crossing the chest, and sometimes he sports a katana as his weapon of choice." }, { "n_tokens": 29, "text": "He is based on the concept of both romanticism for romance and Romanticism, the artistic movement involving tales of knights and princesses as one of its themes." }, { "n_tokens": 21, "text": "Finally, Virgil is Thomas' anxiety, his fears, his fight or flight reflexes and his survival instinct." }, { "n_tokens": 6, "text": "He sports the appearance of a" } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 18, "text": "Dobroyd Castle is an important historic building above the town of Todmorden, West Yorkshire, England." }, { "n_tokens": 22, "text": "It was built for John Fielden, local mill owner and son of Honest John Fielden the Social Reformer and MP." }, { "n_tokens": 9, "text": "\nThe building has had a varied past." }, { "n_tokens": 43, "text": "First built as an extravagant mansion house, then it was used as a school, it then became a Buddhist Retreat centre and the building is currently used as an Activity Centre (Known as Robinwood) for Primary School Groups." }, { "n_tokens": 13, "text": "\nThe castle has 66 rooms and is Grade II* listed." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 9, "text": "Fielden commissioned John Gibson to design the Castle." }, { "n_tokens": 23, "text": "It was to \"Immortalise the name of Fielden\" and to be \"the most commanding object in the neighbourhood\"." }, { "n_tokens": 39, "text": "The total cost of the building came to a total of £71,589 making it more expensive than either Todmorden Town Hall or Todmorden's Unitarian Church, both prestigious and architecturally significant buildings designed by Gibson." }, { "n_tokens": 22, "text": "\nThe 2 storey building has 4 turrets on its corners, several bay windows and a substantial 4 storey tower." }, { "n_tokens": 25, "text": "The vast majority of the top of the building is castellated with battlements although of course this is for aesthetic rather than defensive reasons." }, { "n_tokens": 23, "text": "Inside the castle are large columns of Devonshire Marble, a Rose Pink Marble fireplace, and an imposing Spinkwell Stone staircase." }, { "n_tokens": 17, "text": "The Saloon (or 'Salon') area is topped by two large glass domes." }, { "n_tokens": 11, "text": "The building contains four stone Tympana carved from Caen stone." }, { "n_tokens": 12, "text": "The four carvings depict different images associated with the cotton industry." }, { "n_tokens": 22, "text": "The Fieldens were a force for change in the conditions of workers in the very industry that made their own fortunes." }, { "n_tokens": 18, "text": "This has certainly led some to believe that the carvings are intended to communicate these humanitarian beliefs." }, { "n_tokens": 10, "text": "\nThe 66-room building is Grade II* listed." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 27, "text": "Church of Santa Maria Assunta (9th century), main parish church of the village, it was first mentioned in an act of 1051." }, { "n_tokens": 21, "text": "\nOratory of San Guglielmo (18th century), built in 1703 in the hamlet of Piano della Fonte." }, { "n_tokens": 46, "text": "\nHermitage of San Guglielmo (16th century), located in the woods south of the village, it was built in 1597 by priest Giovanni Nicolucci in the place where, according to legend, Virgin Mary appears to saint William of Maleval." }, { "n_tokens": 30, "text": "\nRocca aldobrandesca (10th century), large fortress which lies on the top of the hill, it was the seat of the Aldobrandeschi family in Buriano." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 26, "text": "The portrait was requested to Subercaseaux by Antonio Carranza in 1908, in the context of the proximity of the Argentina Centennial two years later." }, { "n_tokens": 41, "text": "His instructions were that the portrait should represent Mariano Moreno while working hard, late in the night, writing with a quill, with many papers scattered around, and worried by the gravity of the measures being taken." }, { "n_tokens": 27, "text": "\nSubercaseaux was not very satisfied with his work, thinking that his version of Moreno was not as thin as Moreno was reported to be." }, { "n_tokens": 12, "text": "\nThe portrait is currently kept at the National Historical Museum." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 20, "text": "In the early 1920s, the Royal Swedish Navy operated 10 destroyers and 29 first-class torpedo boats." }, { "n_tokens": 48, "text": "The destroyers, which dated between 1902 and 1917, were of similar design, displacing 450–500 long tons (460–510 t) and armed with 75 mm (3 in) guns and 45.7 cm (18 in) torpedo tubes." }, { "n_tokens": 29, "text": "These ships were smaller and less heavily armed than other navies' destroyers, particularly when compared to those of the British Royal Navy and the Soviet Navy." }, { "n_tokens": 18, "text": "\nIn 1924, two destroyers of more modern design were laid down, Ehrensköld and Nordenskjöld." }, { "n_tokens": 53, "text": "The main gun armament was three 120 mm (4.7 in) guns built by Bofors in single mounts on the ships' centreline, with one gun forward, one aft and one between the ships' two funnels, from which it had a restricted arc of fire." }, { "n_tokens": 16, "text": "Anti-aircraft armament consisted of two Vickers 40 mm automatic anti-aircraft guns." }, { "n_tokens": 34, "text": "Torpedo armament consisted of two triple mounts for 53 cm (21 in) torpedoes, while the ships were also fitted for minelaying, being able to carry 20 mines." }, { "n_tokens": 42, "text": "Three Penhoët boilers fed two de Laval geared steam turbines, generating 34,000 shaft horsepower (25,000 kW) which drove the ships to a speed of 36 knots (67 km/h; 41 mph)." }, { "n_tokens": 13, "text": "\nThe two ships were launched in 1926 and commissioned in 1927." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "Alan Kupperberg (May 18, 1953 – July 16, 2015) was an American comic artist." }, { "n_tokens": 13, "text": "He was known for working in both comic books and newspaper strips." }, { "n_tokens": 11, "text": "He began writing and drawing for Marvel Comics in 1974." }, { "n_tokens": 20, "text": "Kupperberg has done illustrations for Archie Comics, National Lampoon, Cracked magazine, Spy, and McClannahan Books." }, { "n_tokens": 14, "text": "\nKupperberg died in New York City from thyroid cancer, aged 62." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 52, "text": "Following the Supreme Court rulings in United States v. Windsor and Hollingsworth v. Perry, Schauer called upon incumbent Governor Rick Snyder to recognize same-sex marriages performed in other states and indicated that if elected, he would seek to legalize same-sex marriage in Michigan as well." }, { "n_tokens": 45, "text": "When Michigan's bans on same-sex marriage and adoption by same-sex couples were overturned in DeBoer v. Snyder, Schauer issued a statement supporting the ruling and encouraged Snyder and Michigan Attorney General Bill Schuette to not appeal the decision." }, { "n_tokens": 38, "text": "Four Michigan counties issued 323 marriage licenses to same-sex couples after the ruling but before an appeals court stayed on the decision, and Schauer has encouraged the state of Michigan to recognize those marriages." }, { "n_tokens": 35, "text": "\nSchauer's running mate for lieutenant governor, Oakland County Clerk Lisa Brown, is one of the county clerks who issued marriage licenses to same-sex couples prior to the appeal." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 25, "text": "After touring the country in Blossom Time, she was cast as Grusinskaia in the Broadway adaptation of Vicki Baum's novel Grand Hotel." }, { "n_tokens": 25, "text": "An enormous success, the play, which opened in 1930, was later filmed with Greta Garbo in the part created by Leontovich." }, { "n_tokens": 29, "text": "After Grand Hotel Leontovich was given the role of Lily Garland (aka Mildred Plotka) in Twentieth Century, a comedy by Ben Hecht and Charles MacArthur." }, { "n_tokens": 15, "text": "She played the role from December 29, 1932 until May 20, 1933." }, { "n_tokens": 28, "text": "\nShe also played the Archduchess Tatiana in Tovarich, a comedy about a pair of Russian aristocrats who survive in Paris by going into domestic service." }, { "n_tokens": 29, "text": "It was in this play that she made a highly successful London debut at the Lyric Theatre in 1935, with Cedric Hardwicke as her co-star." }, { "n_tokens": 28, "text": "During World War II, she appeared on Broadway in Dark Eyes, a comedy she wrote with Elena Miramova about three Russian exiles in New York." }, { "n_tokens": 16, "text": "The play was produced in London after the war with Eugenia Delarova and Irina Baronova." }, { "n_tokens": 46, "text": "In 1936, she played Shakespeare's Cleopatra at the New Theatre, returning to London in 1947 as a female Russian general in a farce which she co-wrote, Caviar to the General, which temporarily displaced Phyllis Dixey at the Whitehall." }, { "n_tokens": 32, "text": "A year later, she moved to Los Angeles, where for the next five years she had her own theatre, The Stage, where she both produced and performed." }, { "n_tokens": 20, "text": "\nIn 1954, she created the role of the Dowager Empress in the play Anastasia on Broadway. (" }, { "n_tokens": 13, "text": "The role was played by Helen Hayes in the film version.)" }, { "n_tokens": 23, "text": "In 1972, she adapted Anna Karenina for off-Broadway, calling it Anna K. and appearing in it with success." }, { "n_tokens": 7, "text": "Leontovich made a handful of films." }, { "n_tokens": 15, "text": "For most of her long professional life, she was identified with the stage." }, { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "For seven years in the 1960s, she was artist in residence at the Goodman Theater in Chicago." }, { "n_tokens": 10, "text": "She taught acting in California and New York City." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 37, "text": "The investigation by the Australian Transport Safety Bureau (ATSB) indicated that \"fatigue cracking\" in a stub pipe within the engine resulted in oil leakage followed by an oil fire in the engine." }, { "n_tokens": 16, "text": "The fire led to the release of the Intermediate Pressure Turbine (IPT) disc." }, { "n_tokens": 12, "text": "It also said the issue is specific to the Trent 900." }, { "n_tokens": 33, "text": "\nRolls-Royce determined that the direct cause of the oil fire and resulting engine failure was a misaligned counter bore within a stub oil pipe leading to a fatigue fracture." }, { "n_tokens": 13, "text": "The ATSB's preliminary investigation report confirmed Rolls-Royce's findings." }, { "n_tokens": 21, "text": "\nAirbus determined that the IPT disc released three different high energy fragments, resulting in structural and systems damage." }, { "n_tokens": 28, "text": "It also concluded that segregated wiring routes were cut by two out of the three individual pieces of disc debris and as a result, engine No." }, { "n_tokens": 10, "text": " 1 could not be shut down after landing." }, { "n_tokens": 73, "text": "\nOn 10 November 2010, the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) issued an Emergency Airworthiness Directive, ordering airlines using the Trent 900 engine to conduct frequent and stringent tests: extended ground idle runs, Low Pressure Turbine (LPT) stage one blade and case drain inspections and High Pressure/Intermediate Pressure (HP/IP) structure air buffer cavity and oil service tube inspections." }, { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "However, on 22 November, the EASA eased its inspection guidelines, citing progress in the investigation." }, { "n_tokens": 23, "text": "It dropped requirements for extended ground idle runs and requirements for repetitive inspections of the LPT stage one blades and case drain." }, { "n_tokens": 27, "text": "\nOn 2 December 2010, the ATSB recommended a one-off inspection of the \"relevant\" Trent 900 engines within two flight cycles." }, { "n_tokens": 45, "text": "\nOn 3 December 2010, the ATSB issued a preliminary report which contained a key finding of a manufacturing flaw: An area of fatigue cracking was found within a stub pipe that feeds oil to the engine HP/IP bearing structure." }, { "n_tokens": 20, "text": "Bearing lubricating oil leaked from the crack, causing the subsequent engine fire and failure of the IPT disc." }, { "n_tokens": 20, "text": "The fatigue fracture was a result of the misalignment of the stub pipe during the counter-boring process." }, { "n_tokens": 20, "text": "That inaccurate alignment resulted in one side of the same stub pipe becoming too thin to resist fatigue fracturing." }, { "n_tokens": 34, "text": "This \"could lead to an elevated risk of fatigue crack initiation and growth, oil leakage and potential catastrophic engine failure from a resulting oil fire,\" according to the agency." }, { "n_tokens": 28, "text": "\nThe findings were determined to be a \"critical safety issue,\" and the ATSB recommended immediate inspections of in-service Trent 900 engines." }, { "n_tokens": 31, "text": " On 8 December the ATSB reported that 45 Trent 900 engines had been inspected, and 3 of these engines had failed inspection and had been removed from service." }, { "n_tokens": 56, "text": " On 18 May 2011, the ATSB released an interim factual report which states that 53 Trent 900 engines were removed from service — 11 due to out-of-tolerance oil-feed stub pipes and 42 due to lack of measurement records relating to the oil-feed stub pipe." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 35, "text": "The Abajo Mountains, sometimes referred to as the Blue Mountains, is a small mountain range west of Monticello, Utah, south of Canyonlands National Park and north of Blanding, Utah." }, { "n_tokens": 14, "text": "The mountain range is located within the Manti–La Sal National Forest." }, { "n_tokens": 19, "text": " The highest point within the range is Abajo Peak at 11,360 feet (3,463 m)." }, { "n_tokens": 35, "text": "\nThis mountain range, like both the La Sal Range and Henry Mountains in the same part of the Colorado Plateau, is formed about igneous intrusions that are relatively resistant to erosion." }, { "n_tokens": 14, "text": "Some of these intrusions form laccoliths emplaced at depths of a few kilometers." }, { "n_tokens": 9, "text": "The predominant igneous rock is porphyritic hornblende diorite." }, { "n_tokens": 18, "text": "Ages of intrusion in the Abajo Mountains fall in the interval from 22 to 29 million years." }, { "n_tokens": 21, "text": "\nThese mountain ranges are part of the Colorado Plateau province west of the greater ranges of the Rocky Mountains." }, { "n_tokens": 14, "text": "The laccolith ranges are much younger and have a very different geologic origin." }, { "n_tokens": 23, "text": "\nThe range was reputedly named by the Spanish in the 1700s, the name \"Abajo\" meaning \"low\"." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 10, "text": "Broussier was born in Ville-sur-Saulx." }, { "n_tokens": 35, "text": "\nMeant by his parents for a church career, in 1791 he instead enrolled in the 3rd battalion of Meurthe and was made a captain of the Meuse volunteers in September that year." }, { "n_tokens": 23, "text": "He fought his first battles under Beurnonville in the northern campaigns and was severely wounded in the Vavrin affair in year II." }, { "n_tokens": 44, "text": "Shortly afterwards he was made head of the battalion and was sent with them to armée de Sambre-et-Meuse, charged with the defence of an important post, where he was hit in the head by a musket ball." }, { "n_tokens": 25, "text": "\nIn 1797 he moved to the armée d'Italie, where he was made chef de brigade to the 43e régiment d'infanterie de ligne." }, { "n_tokens": 35, "text": "He fought with distinction at the capture of La Spezia, being one of the first to break into the fort at Chiusa, and took the Austrian general prisoner with his own hands." }, { "n_tokens": 30, "text": "He was made chef de brigade in March 1797 following these actions and sent to the armée de Naples, before being charged with an expedition into the Apennines." }, { "n_tokens": 32, "text": "He ambushed 12,000 peasant troops that had closed off the defile and a major carnage ensued in the Caudine Forks, the same place where the Samnites had caught the Romans." }, { "n_tokens": 58, "text": "Promoted to brigadier general by Championnet for this action on the same day, he was then put in charge of the conquest of Naples, wholly destroying cardinal Fabrizio Ruffo's army, submitting the whole of Apulia after it rose against the French and captured and burned down the towns of Trani and Andria." }, { "n_tokens": 47, "text": "\nIn 1799, the French Directory had him and Championnet dismissed and tried for extortion before a council of war, but after the coup d'état of 30 Prairial year VI the charges against Broussier were waived and he was returned him to his rank." }, { "n_tokens": 37, "text": "With his cousin Nicolas Broussier as his aide-de-camp, he continued to serve with distinction in Italy until 1803, during which time he was made commander of the place de Paris." }, { "n_tokens": 32, "text": "In 1805 he was promoted to divisional general, before being made Grand Officer of the Légion d'honneur on 21 July 1809, then comte de l'Empire the following October." }, { "n_tokens": 15, "text": "He returned to Lombardy that same year, taking a large part at Wagram." }, { "n_tokens": 18, "text": "He then served with equal brilliance in the French invasion of Russia and the 1813 Germany campaign." }, { "n_tokens": 14, "text": "He took part in the battles of Ostrovno, Borodino and Maloyaroslavets." }, { "n_tokens": 37, "text": "Straight after the disasters of 1813 he was put in command of the 3rd division of the observation corps at Mainz before being put in command of Strasbourg by Napoleon, where he was promptly besieged." }, { "n_tokens": 21, "text": "In 1814 he took on command of the Meuse before dying of an apoplexy at Bar-le-Duc." }, { "n_tokens": 18, "text": "His name is engraved on the north side of the Arc de Triomphe, in column 7." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 21, "text": "Beginning in 1969, Agashe founded the Suvarna Sahakari Bank for the banking purposes of mainly middle-class families." }, { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "In 1983, he took office as managing director after his older brother in his father's company." }, { "n_tokens": 17, "text": "He served as chairman to Kolhapur Steel and was director to many other start-ups." }, { "n_tokens": 29, "text": "He diversified his business into liquor (with Howling Wolves), pharmaceuticals, power generation, publication (with Mandar Printing Press), and real estate." }, { "n_tokens": 10, "text": "He started a unit in Canada for Taj Rum." }, { "n_tokens": 18, "text": "\n\nAgashe joined the Maharashtra Cricket Association in 1969 and was elected its executive chairman in 1989." }, { "n_tokens": 44, "text": "During his tenure as chairman of the association, he was twice elected as the vice-president and once as the treasurer of the Board of Control for Cricket in India, being elected for his second term as VP in 1995." }, { "n_tokens": 18, "text": "He had also contested for the post of BCCI's president, but lost by two votes." }, { "n_tokens": 33, "text": "He was also the vice-chairman of the finance committee of the Pakistan-India-Lanka Joint Management Committee (Pilcom), which had organised the 1996 World Cup." }, { "n_tokens": 17, "text": "He served his record seventh term as executive chairman, being elected in April, 2003." }, { "n_tokens": 12, "text": "Agashe was also a voting member of the Mumbai Cricket Association." }, { "n_tokens": 13, "text": "He was also the vice-president of the National Cricket Academy." }, { "n_tokens": 16, "text": "\nIn 2004, Agashe was unanimously elected the president of the Poona Youth Club." }, { "n_tokens": 11, "text": "He served as president through the club's liquor controversy." }, { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "And in 2006, Agashe resigned the presidency, after his third year as president of the club." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 28, "text": "As a wicketkeeper-batsman, Agashe played first-class cricket for Maharashtra between 1962 and 1968 and scored two half-centuries in 13 matches." }, { "n_tokens": 24, "text": "He played his best season in 1964–65 where he made his career-best 75, took ten catches and made two stumpings." }, { "n_tokens": 28, "text": "\nHe then went on to serve as vice president of the Board for Control of Cricket in India and executive chairman of the Maharashtra Cricket Association." }, { "n_tokens": 14, "text": "He also served as vice chairman of the National Cricket Academy in Bangalore." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 14, "text": "AnthroSource is the online repository of the journals of the American Anthropological Association." }, { "n_tokens": 41, "text": "Launched in 2004, it contains current issues for fifteen of the Association's peer-reviewed publications, as well as an archive of the journals, newsletters, and bulletins published by the Association and its member sections." }, { "n_tokens": 23, "text": "Members of the association receive access to AnthroSource as a benefit of membership, and institutions may receive access via paid subscription." }, { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "\nUntil August 2007, AnthroSource was a collaboration between the University of California Press and the Association." }, { "n_tokens": 29, "text": "It, along with all their journals, has since been removed from the University of California Press by the AAA Board and transferred to Wiley-Blackwell." }, { "n_tokens": 25, "text": "Commencing 2008, AnthroSource was to be hosted and managed by Wiley-Blackwell as part of the five-year publishing contract awarded." }, { "n_tokens": 117, "text": "\nIn 2013, the Association announced that it would experiment with making Cultural Anthropology an open-access journal; Brad Weiss, the society's president, said in a statement posted on the group's Web site, that \"Starting with the first issue of 2014, CA will provide worldwide, instant, free (to the user), and permanent access to all of our content (as well as 10 years of our back catalog),\" and that \"Cultural Anthropology will be the first major, established, high-impact journal in anthropology to offer open access to all of its research\"" } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 22, "text": "On June 17, 1378, his partisans stormed the dogal palace and forced Domenico di Campofregoso to relinquish his position." }, { "n_tokens": 33, "text": "Antonietto was elected doge by popular acclamation but, the same evening, his co-conspirator, Nicolò Guarco compelled him to resign and became the new doge in his place." }, { "n_tokens": 24, "text": "Antoniotto had to leave the city and find refuge at the court of the Viscontis of Milan, sworn enemies of the Republic." }, { "n_tokens": 11, "text": "\nHe remained in exile in Savona until April 1383." }, { "n_tokens": 17, "text": "Once he had returned to Genoa, he quickly started to conspire to oust doge Guarcò." }, { "n_tokens": 40, "text": "The same year he managed to force his former accomplice out of office but he failed to win the ensuing elections; he was, however, allowed to remain in Genoa and entered the council of the Ancients." }, { "n_tokens": 20, "text": "On June 15, 1384, at the death of doge Leonardo Montaldo, Antonietto was finally elected doge." }, { "n_tokens": 14, "text": "One of his first decisions was to have Niccolò Guarco imprisoned in Lerici." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 25, "text": "Ruppia maritima is a thread-thin, grasslike annual or perennial herb which grows from a rhizome anchored shallowly in the wet substrate." }, { "n_tokens": 18, "text": "It produces a long, narrow, straight or loosely coiled inflorescence tipped with two tiny flowers." }, { "n_tokens": 24, "text": "The plant often self-pollinates, but the flowers also release pollen that reaches other plants as it floats away on bubbles." }, { "n_tokens": 6, "text": "\nThe fruits are drupelets." }, { "n_tokens": 18, "text": "They are dispersed in the water and inside the guts of fish and waterbirds that eat them." }, { "n_tokens": 14, "text": "The plant also reproduces vegetatively by sprouting from its rhizome to form colonies." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 29, "text": "In 1912, the City of Tampa received a grant from the Carnegie Foundation to start development on a building for a main Tampa library on Seventh Avenue." }, { "n_tokens": 23, "text": "Architect Fred J. James designed the building, and the physical work was completed on the facility on June 30, 1915." }, { "n_tokens": 16, "text": "However, opening of the facility was delayed for two years due to funding constraints." }, { "n_tokens": 21, "text": "On April 17, 1917, the Tampa Public Library opened to the public with a collection of 3,800 books." }, { "n_tokens": 35, "text": "\nThe Carnegie building on Seventh Avenue served as the main library's building until the need for a larger building became a necessity with the increase of population in Tampa to 400,000 people." }, { "n_tokens": 17, "text": "The Tampa City Council, along with community aid, began plans for a new building." }, { "n_tokens": 26, "text": "The new building, located less than one mile away from the original Carnegie building, began in 1965 and is still in use today." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 16, "text": "Healthy Ride offers three plans:\nDeluxe, a monthly membership for $20." }, { "n_tokens": 27, "text": "It allows unlimited trips up to one hour (the user is charged $2 per 30 minutes after the first hour of each rental)." }, { "n_tokens": 10, "text": "\nStandard, a monthly membership for $12." }, { "n_tokens": 28, "text": "It allows unlimited trips up to 30 minutes (the user is charged $2 per 30 minutes after the first 30 minutes of each rental)." }, { "n_tokens": 21, "text": "\nPay As You Go, no membership fee, each trip is charged $2 per half-hour." }, { "n_tokens": 11, "text": "This plan can be purchased at any Healthy Ride station." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 14, "text": "This is a relatively large kingfisher, measuring up to 28 cm." }, { "n_tokens": 18, "text": "It has a piebald colouring with white belly and collar, and olive to black upper parts." }, { "n_tokens": 5, "text": "The beak is dark." }, { "n_tokens": 23, "text": "Its call is a slow 'ki-ki-ki'; it may also utter series of three loud wails." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 11, "text": "Japaridze released her debut single \"Make-Up!\"" }, { "n_tokens": 3, "text": "in 2012." }, { "n_tokens": 37, "text": "She went on to release the singles \"Cloud\" and \"Zgapari galagshi\" as well, the latter of which was recorded with Candy, the winners of the Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2011." }, { "n_tokens": 18, "text": "She had a starring role in the children's musical film Stapilo Story: Kurdgheli vs Mgeli." }, { "n_tokens": 28, "text": "\nIn 2014, Japaridze was chosen to represent Georgia in the Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2014 in Malta, performing the song \"Happy Day\"." }, { "n_tokens": 17, "text": "Japaridze went on to place eleventh, the worst result for Georgia in Junior Eurovision. '" }, { "n_tokens": 37, "text": "Happy Day', however, remained the most-watched video on the Junior Eurovision Song Contest channel for some years, before being overtaken by Roksana Węgiel's song Anyone I Want To Be." }, { "n_tokens": 26, "text": "At Junior Eurovision, Japaridze performed with Sopho Dashniani, Dea Dashniani, Ketevan Arbolishvili, and Nita Lomidze as her backing vocalists and dancers." }, { "n_tokens": 16, "text": "She was later announced as the Georgian spokesperson at the Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2015." }, { "n_tokens": 15, "text": "\nJaparidze hosted the Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2017 in Tbilisi alongside Helen Kalandadze." }, { "n_tokens": 36, "text": "She is the second youngest ever to host the contest, only behind Ioana Ivan, who was only 12 when she hosted in 2006, and the first former participant to host the contest." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 32, "text": "Until the democratic changes in 1989, Tsacheva was a member of the Bulgarian Communist Party, though she quit promptly after the fall of the People's Republic of Bulgaria." }, { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "In 2007, she joined the Pleven Municipal Council as a member of Boyko Borisov's party GERB." }, { "n_tokens": 36, "text": "Tsacheva was GERB's candidate for mayor of Pleven in 2007, but she only came third as Nayden Zelenogorski of the Union of the Democratic Forces won his third term in the first round." }, { "n_tokens": 15, "text": "Tsacheva was also behind the Bulgarian Socialist Party's Vasil Antonov in that election." }, { "n_tokens": 29, "text": "\nIn the 2009 Bulgarian parliamentary election, Tsacheva headed GERB's voting list in Pleven Province and was also the party's proportional candidate for that constituency." }, { "n_tokens": 16, "text": "She won the proportional elections in Pleven Province with 36.92%, or 54,880 votes." }, { "n_tokens": 41, "text": "After her party's decisive electoral victory, she was selected as GERB's candidate for Chairwoman of the National Assembly of Bulgaria and was unanimously elected to that post by 227 votes out of 240 and no votes against." }, { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "\nTsacheva was considered a member of the reform-minded group around Deputy Prime Minister Simeon Djankov." }, { "n_tokens": 23, "text": "She ensured the passage of several legislative packages to reduce the burden on business and avoid a meltdown of the banking system." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 48, "text": "The village is a typical Swiss ski resort with 120 km (75 mi) (linked with Grimentz since 2013 to form a greater skiing area) of ski slopes and 19.5 km (12.1 mi) of cross-country skiing." }, { "n_tokens": 32, "text": "In summer the area has 300 km (190 mi) of marked trails and some mountain huts such as the Grand Mountet Hut in the middle of glaciers." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "Avon and Fontainebleau, together with three other smaller communes, form an urban area of 36,713 inhabitants." }, { "n_tokens": 31, "text": "The two towns share a common boundary, whereas other miscellaneous smaller villages are scattered around in the forest that surrounds them (one of the largest in France)." }, { "n_tokens": 44, "text": "Avon is built between two hills; one of them, known as the Butte Montceau, supports the homonymous neighbourhood, made of small blocks and houses; on the opposite one is built the Fougères neighbourhood, consisting of larger buildings." }, { "n_tokens": 21, "text": "The rest of the town consists mainly of small houses, in the neighbourhoods of La Vallée and Vieil Avon." }, { "n_tokens": 33, "text": "\nAs previously said, the town is nested in the Fontainebleau forest; it is bordered on one side by the Seine river, crossed over by the Pont de Valvins." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 39, "text": "Unlike her sisters, or her cousin Ellen Emmet Rand, or her husband, Jane Emmet de Glehn was not a prolific artist; after 1913 she generally exhibited her work alongside of that of her husband." }, { "n_tokens": 13, "text": "During the 1930s and 1940s Jane had a studio in New York." }, { "n_tokens": 27, "text": "In 1940 she shared an exhibition with her sister Lydia Field Emmet, and like her sisters and cousin, preferred to mostly work in portraiture." }, { "n_tokens": 29, "text": "After her husband's death in 1951, Jane Emmet de Glehn spent much of her time casually sketching her extended family and members of her social circle." }, { "n_tokens": 12, "text": "She and Wilfrid had no children and she died in 1961." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 58, "text": "Andrea Eva Libman (born July 19, 1984 in Toronto, Ontario, Canada) is a Canadian voice actress, television writer and singer who is best known for voicing Chi-Chi in Dragon Ball, Emmy in Dragon Tales, and Pinkie Pie and Fluttershy in My Little Pony: Friendship Is Magic." }, { "n_tokens": 26, "text": "She also made on-screen appearances in the television shows Highlander: The Series, Susie Q, The Lotus Eaters, and Lyddie." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 14, "text": "Westborough is a village in the South Kesteven district of Lincolnshire, England." }, { "n_tokens": 31, "text": "It is situated 1 mile (1.6 km) east from the A1 road and Long Bennington, and 6 miles (10 km) north from Grantham." }, { "n_tokens": 14, "text": "The village is part of the civil parish of Westborough and Dry Doddington ." }, { "n_tokens": 9, "text": "\nNearby to the north is Dry Doddington." }, { "n_tokens": 11, "text": "The Viking Way and River Witham pass through the village." }, { "n_tokens": 14, "text": "\nThe village Grade I listed Anglican church is dedicated to All Saints." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 25, "text": "Conus limpusi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies." }, { "n_tokens": 16, "text": "\nLike all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous." }, { "n_tokens": 21, "text": "They are capable of \"stinging\" humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 17, "text": "After 2000, a general consensus was reached that new bridges in Belgrade are a necessity." }, { "n_tokens": 15, "text": "Belgrade almost doubled after 1974 when the last bridge (Gazela) was built." }, { "n_tokens": 88, "text": "As for the Pančevački Rit area, which has experienced a tenfold population growth since Pančevo Bridge was built, things are getting even more serious as city government has plans (though distant ones) to move Belgrade Port to the left bank and to begin a project of \"Third Belgrade\" in this area with 300,000–400,000 inhabitants (the first one is \"Old\" Belgrade in Šumadija; the second is \"New\" Belgrade, Novi Beograd-Zemun in Syrmia)." }, { "n_tokens": 29, "text": "\nAt the moment, even this one bridge is considered to be in a fairly bad shape, as a result of lack of maintenance and overuse." }, { "n_tokens": 37, "text": "Public debate grew (not just about this bridge) in both expert and lay circles, to the point of publicly expressing views in the mass media on a daily basis about future Belgrade bridges." }, { "n_tokens": 28, "text": "City government plans to do a complete reconstruction of Pančevo Bridge and build three more bridges over the Danube, to alleviate the traffic pressure on it." }, { "n_tokens": 23, "text": "One bridge is supposed to be built downstream, to connect the Belgrade suburb of Vinča to Omoljica in the Pančevo municipality." }, { "n_tokens": 23, "text": "The second bridge is projected for just 1.5 kilometers downstream from Pančevo Bridge and it will connect Ada Huja and Krnjača." }, { "n_tokens": 18, "text": "The third bridge is to be built upstream and will connect the neighborhoods of Zemun and Borča." }, { "n_tokens": 17, "text": "Until this last bridge is finished, the city government has proposed a ferry line instead." }, { "n_tokens": 31, "text": "\nHowever, as of December 2012, only the works on the Zemun-Borča Bridge have begun, which was finished in 2014 and renamed the Pupin Bridge." }, { "n_tokens": 14, "text": "Reconstruction of Pančevo Bridge has been scheduled and postponed several times since 2006." }, { "n_tokens": 15, "text": "So far, it as only been announced how the reconstruction will be handled." }, { "n_tokens": 9, "text": "It is supposed to last for 12 months." }, { "n_tokens": 11, "text": "The rail traffic will be closed during that time. \"" }, { "n_tokens": 20, "text": "Beovoz\" would stop on the approaches to the bridge and buses would take passengers to the other side." }, { "n_tokens": 24, "text": "But the bridge will never be fully closed to road traffic, because it would cut Belgrade's only connection across the Danube." }, { "n_tokens": 31, "text": "Rail tracks will be temporary turned into traffic lanes, which would mean the bridge will have six lanes in this period and two will always be closed for reconstruction." }, { "n_tokens": 9, "text": "Freight traffic will be allowed only at night." }, { "n_tokens": 10, "text": "\nPančevo Bridge itself was partially renovated in 2008–2010." }, { "n_tokens": 21, "text": "The main steel grid-like construction beneath the carriageways was repaired, while some parts were replaced or strengthened." }, { "n_tokens": 8, "text": "The main girders were sandblasted and painted." }, { "n_tokens": 24, "text": "\nSince then, commuters (drivers, cyclists, pedestrians) posted numerous photos of neglect and abundant damages of the bridge." }, { "n_tokens": 34, "text": "In 2014, the cyclists hanged a large placard, pointing to the bad shape of the paths and guard rails, general neglect of the bridge and abundant weeds growing on it." }, { "n_tokens": 35, "text": "In November 2017 the state road company posted a warning and a protective tape on the bridge, alarming the commuters on caution because of the \"chipping off of the bridge construction\"." }, { "n_tokens": 24, "text": "The company later clarified that only parts of the concrete parapet were cracking, which is a \"damage of aesthetic nature\"." }, { "n_tokens": 37, "text": "\nIn December 2017, Minister for transportation Zorana Mihajlović announced the complete reconstruction of the bridge, without giving the starting date but setting the deadline for the finished works at the end of 2018." }, { "n_tokens": 21, "text": "The carriageways will be repaired, the bridge will be protected from corrosion and the decorative lights will be posted." }, { "n_tokens": 27, "text": "It is not known whether the project from 2008 can still be used due to the passed time and further deterioration of the bridge since then." }, { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "Also, she announced that the illegal gravel facilities in the vicinity of the bridge will be dislocated." }, { "n_tokens": 18, "text": "It is estimated that the entire project would cost 3.5 billion dinars (€30 million)." }, { "n_tokens": 36, "text": "Confronted later with her claims, minister Mihajlović denied ever saying that, even though she was filmed, saying that she was talking only about the bicycle paths, which didn't happen either." }, { "n_tokens": 9, "text": "\nHowever, the deputy mayor Goran Vesić sai" } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 34, "text": "Henry Marcus Clark (born 1859 - died 1913) was an Australian businessman who built a retailing empire known as Marcus Clark & Co. featuring a chain of Marcus Clark department stores." }, { "n_tokens": 10, "text": "\nHe arrived in Australia from England in 1880." }, { "n_tokens": 11, "text": "In 1883 he started a small drapery shop which prospered." }, { "n_tokens": 25, "text": "\nHis sixth child, Byron Marcus Clark, died in a cliff fall near their Blue Mountains home (Drachenfels) in 1899." }, { "n_tokens": 8, "text": "\nHe is buried at Waverley Cemetery." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 17, "text": "The kingdom under King Adityaraja, came into conflict with the Khmers in the twelfth century." }, { "n_tokens": 18, "text": " Lamphun inscriptions from 1213, 1218, and 1219, mention King Sabbadhisiddhi endowing Buddhist monuments." }, { "n_tokens": 17, "text": "\nThe chronicles say that the Khmer unsuccessfully besieged Hariphunchai several times during the 11th century." }, { "n_tokens": 30, "text": "It is not clear if the chronicles describe actual or legendary events, but the other Dvaravati Mon kingdoms did in fact fall to the Khmers at this time." }, { "n_tokens": 27, "text": "The early 13th century was a golden time for Hariphunchai, as the chronicles talk only about religious activities or constructing buildings, not about wars." }, { "n_tokens": 31, "text": "Nevertheless, Hariphunchai was besieged in 1292 by the Lan Na king Mangrai, who incorporated it into his Lan Na (\"One Million Rice Fields\") kingdom." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 18, "text": "Prcić signed a four-year contract with Rennes on 31 July 2014 for an undisclosed fee." }, { "n_tokens": 13, "text": "He provided two assists on his debut for the club against Évian." }, { "n_tokens": 17, "text": "He scored his first goal for Rennes on 25 April 2015 in a win over Nice." }, { "n_tokens": 38, "text": "\nPrcić was sent on a season-long loan to Serie A club Torino on 1 September 2015 with an option to make the move permanent on the last day of the 2015 summer transfer window." }, { "n_tokens": 15, "text": "In January 2016, he was loaned to Perugia until the end of season." }, { "n_tokens": 20, "text": "\nUpon returning from his loan spells, Prcić managed to secure a first-team place at Rennes." }, { "n_tokens": 28, "text": "\nIn January 2018, it was announced that Prcić would leave Rennes at the end of season, following the decision to not renew his contract." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 12, "text": "Tarsosteninae is a subfamily of checkered beetles in the family Cleridae." }, { "n_tokens": 13, "text": "There are at least two genera and two described species in Tarsosteninae." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 33, "text": "The Jenner Baronetcy, of Harley Street, Cavendish Square, in the Parish of St Marylebone and County of Middlesex, was a title in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom." }, { "n_tokens": 13, "text": "It was created on 25 February 1868 for the physician William Jenner." }, { "n_tokens": 14, "text": "The title became extinct on the death of the third Baronet in 1954." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 15, "text": "Barney Rosenzweig (born December 23, 1937) is an American television producer." }, { "n_tokens": 9, "text": "He was born in Los Angeles, California." }, { "n_tokens": 20, "text": "He produced the 1980s television series Cagney & Lacey written by his then wife Barbara Corday and Barbara Avedon." }, { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "He also produced the 1960s series Daniel Boone, as well as many episodes of Charlie's Angels." }, { "n_tokens": 20, "text": "He later created and produced The Trials of Rosie O'Neill and ran for two seasons in the early 1990s." }, { "n_tokens": 10, "text": "\nHe studied at the University of Southern California." }, { "n_tokens": 13, "text": "\nFrom 1959 to 1969, he was married to JoAnne Lang." }, { "n_tokens": 9, "text": "In 1979, Rosenzweig married producer Barbara Corday." }, { "n_tokens": 5, "text": "They divorced in 1990." }, { "n_tokens": 9, "text": "In 1991, he married actress Sharon Gless." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 27, "text": "Bike Auckland (Bike AKL), formerly Cycle Action Auckland (CAA) is a pro-cycling advocacy group in Auckland, New Zealand." }, { "n_tokens": 33, "text": "The volunteer group aims to improve infrastructure and conditions, as well as perceptions of cycling to encourage more \"everyday people\" to use bicycles, including for commuting and recreation." }, { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "\nAffiliated with Cycling Action Network, the group focuses on Auckland, New Zealand's largest city." }, { "n_tokens": 16, "text": "The group also more generally calls for increased funding for cycling infrastructure and safety measures." }, { "n_tokens": 13, "text": "\nThe former chairman (up until 2008) was Bevan Woodward." }, { "n_tokens": 7, "text": "The current chair is Barbara Cuthbert." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 10, "text": "The pier is famous for its double sail design." }, { "n_tokens": 21, "text": "It also houses the South District Police Department movie set building, made for the Taiwanese series Black and White." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 15, "text": "Since the tornado, the bridge had undergone few modifications apart from regular maintenance." }, { "n_tokens": 20, "text": "In June 2005, an annual inspection identified that the bridge had deteriorated almost to the point of failure." }, { "n_tokens": 15, "text": "In response, the Washtenaw County Road Commission closed the bridge to vehicular traffic." }, { "n_tokens": 22, "text": "\nIn 2006, the road commission began discussing options for replacing the bridge with a two-lane concrete structure." }, { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "However, residents successfully convinced the road commission otherwise as they wished to see the historic bridge rehabilitated." }, { "n_tokens": 12, "text": "The East Delhi Bridge Conservancy formed to help preserve the bridge." }, { "n_tokens": 22, "text": "After conducting research, the conservancy determined that the current bridge was the same one that existed prior to the tornado." }, { "n_tokens": 15, "text": "This made the rehabilitation project eligible for Local Bridge Program (LBP) funds." }, { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "The Delhi Bridge was the first one-lane bridge in Michigan to receive LBP funds for rehabilitation." }, { "n_tokens": 20, "text": "\nRehabilitation began in July 2008 with restoration work, including the installation of new guardrails and traffic lights." }, { "n_tokens": 21, "text": "In August 2008, cranes lifted the bridge off its abutments and set it on northeastern side of the river." }, { "n_tokens": 12, "text": "The bridge was repaired and painted and both abutments were replaced." }, { "n_tokens": 33, "text": "The bridge previously had a dark red, rusted color, and the new color was intended to be similar, so its industrial orange shade surprised some members of the conservancy." }, { "n_tokens": 25, "text": "In July 2009, the bridge was lifted off the ground and returned to its abutments, an event attended by about fifty spectators." }, { "n_tokens": 12, "text": " The bridge was reopened to vehicular traffic in August 2009." }, { "n_tokens": 24, "text": "A dedication ceremony was held on September 13, 2009; in lieu of a proper ribbon, yellow caution tape was used." }, { "n_tokens": 13, "text": "State Representative Pam Byrnes was one of the speakers at the ceremony." }, { "n_tokens": 14, "text": "Rehabilitation cost $1.2 million, with about $180,000 in additional fees." }, { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "The LBP covered 95% of the $1.2 million, with the remainder spread among local groups." }, { "n_tokens": 13, "text": "A twenty-year tax was enacted to cover future maintenance costs." }, { "n_tokens": 15, "text": "\nIn July 2011, the bridge was vandalized with spray-painted graffiti." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 49, "text": "C. pauper is widespread across a band of southern Australia, including western New South Wales, northwestern Victoria, inland South Australia, Central Australia, southwestern Queensland, and southern inland Western Australia (Boland, Brooker & McDonald 2006; Wilson & Johnson 1989)." }, { "n_tokens": 22, "text": "\nC. pauper is generally found growing in groves ranging from ≤1 to 10ha (Barrit & Facelli 2001)." }, { "n_tokens": 17, "text": "This species can withstand compact clay soils and high alkalinity (National Research Council 1984)." }, { "n_tokens": 40, "text": "\nThe species occurs in the altitudinal range of 400–500m, surviving in areas where the hottest month is 32–36 °C and 3–7 °C in the coldest month, being moderately tolerant of frosts." }, { "n_tokens": 20, "text": "Generally located in areas averaging 200–350mm of rainfall per year (Boland, Brooker & McDonald 2006)." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 15, "text": "Inglewood is a town in the Taranaki Region of New Zealand's North Island." }, { "n_tokens": 38, "text": "It is 16 kilometres (10 mi) southeast of New Plymouth on State Highway 3, close to Mount Taranaki/Egmont, and sits 200 metres (660 ft) above sea level." }, { "n_tokens": 9, "text": "The town services a mainly dairy farming region." }, { "n_tokens": 16, "text": "The population was 3,246 in the 2013 census, an increase of 156 from 2006." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 23, "text": "The Breccaschlund is a karstic plain with primeval forest, located above the lake Schwarzsee, in the Swiss Canton of Fribourg." }, { "n_tokens": 13, "text": "\nThe area was created by glaciers in the last ice age." }, { "n_tokens": 30, "text": "\nDespite the usage as alpine pastures and despite the popularity among hikers, the area continues to be home to a variety of alpine flowers and alpine animals." }, { "n_tokens": 22, "text": "\nThe Breccaschlund can be reached by car and public transport, and subsequently by the cable car Schwarzsee-Riggisalp." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 23, "text": "To those familiar with the Tobacco Road rivalry, Hardin may have seemed an unlikely candidate to become Chancellor at North Carolina." }, { "n_tokens": 30, "text": "But in spite of his Duke pedigree, and after stints at several smaller private institutions, he took the reins at the large public research university in 1988." }, { "n_tokens": 37, "text": "The Chapel Hill campus offered stark contrast against the backdrop of the tiny, private Wofford and Drew communities, and Hardin encountered the understandable culture shock of operating as an administrator in the public sector." }, { "n_tokens": 23, "text": "\nHardin was hired to lead UNC into its third century, first by spearheading the largest capital campaign in school history." }, { "n_tokens": 11, "text": "He led the effort with his characteristic enthusiasm and gusto." }, { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "In the end the campaign raised $440 million, well over its goal of $300 million." }, { "n_tokens": 24, "text": "The Bicentennial Observance culminated in a University Day celebration in 1993, during which Hardin conferred an honorary degree upon President Bill Clinton." }, { "n_tokens": 11, "text": "\nHardin's time at UNC was not without conflict." }, { "n_tokens": 31, "text": "In 1992 he refused student demands to build a freestanding Black Cultural Center on campus, recommending instead to expand the BCC's current space within the existing Student Union." }, { "n_tokens": 27, "text": "He believed that a freestanding center would promote separatism, but proponents of the idea believed he was degrading the importance of black culture on campus." }, { "n_tokens": 18, "text": "Emphasizing his position, Hardin stated, \"We want a forum, not a fortress.\"" }, { "n_tokens": 13, "text": "The disagreement led to the largest demonstration movement on campus since Vietnam." }, { "n_tokens": 23, "text": "The protests garnered national attention, with Rev. Jesse Jackson and filmmaker Spike Lee coming to Chapel Hill to support the cause." }, { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "In 1993, Hardin appointed a planning committee to assess the situation and recommend a course of action." }, { "n_tokens": 46, "text": "The committee concluded that a freestanding center was appropriate, but supported Hardin in his belief that the center should be a working classroom building controlled by the Office of the Provost, rather than a separate student union under the Department of Student Affairs." }, { "n_tokens": 11, "text": "The Sonja Haynes Stone Black Cultural Center opened in 2004." }, { "n_tokens": 15, "text": "\nHardin deemed the period \"the greatest personal anguish\" of his career." }, { "n_tokens": 30, "text": "Hardin was active in civil rights issues, and even ran for mayor of Durham in 1967, losing in part due to his liberal views on race relations." }, { "n_tokens": 38, "text": "He worried that he was being portrayed as a \"60s liberal who stopped growing,\" while in fact throughout his career he worked to promote underrepresented groups and opinions on campuses and in his administrations." }, { "n_tokens": 49, "text": "\nI had always championed diversity and had taken steps to establish diversity on this campus and had said that if you satisfy me that you're establishing an institution that would be open and that will be constructive, I will support it to the hilt.\"" }, { "n_tokens": 20, "text": "\nIn the midst of politics, state budget constraints and other roadblocks, his triumphs outweighed his hardships." }, { "n_tokens": 28, "text": "When he retired in 1995, Hardin left the University with a larger student body, a healthier budget and an endowment that had more than doubled." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 18, "text": "Tunahan Kuzu (born June 1, 1981 in Istanbul) is a Dutch politician of DENK." }, { "n_tokens": 9, "text": "He was political leader from 2015 till 2020." }, { "n_tokens": 20, "text": "\nHe has been a member of the Second Chamber since 2012 and parliamentary leader from 2014 till 2020." }, { "n_tokens": 11, "text": "Previously he was a councillor of the municipality of Rotterdam." }, { "n_tokens": 23, "text": "\nKuzu was a member of the Labour Party but left the party in 2014, together with fellow parliamentarian Selçuk Öztürk." }, { "n_tokens": 10, "text": "Both founded the political party of DENK in 2015." }, { "n_tokens": 16, "text": "By creating this party they wanted to support the interests of non-Western citizens." }, { "n_tokens": 23, "text": "\nHe studied public administration at Erasmus University Rotterdam and worked as a health care specialist at the consulting firm of PricewaterhouseCoopers." }, { "n_tokens": 10, "text": "\nHe is a Muslim and of Turkish descent." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "John Carr opened the Coral Court Motel in 1942, during the US World War II mobilization effort." }, { "n_tokens": 22, "text": "The original twenty-room motor court consisted of one main office building plus ten individual buildings with two units each." }, { "n_tokens": 28, "text": "Built in the streamline moderne style with a minimalist glass brick and ceramic tile face, a garage for each unit occupied the center of the buildings." }, { "n_tokens": 43, "text": "In 1946, 23 more two-unit cabins were added, bringing the site to 66 rooms; three two-story buildings were added near the back of the property in 1953 and a swimming pool installed in the 1960s." }, { "n_tokens": 60, "text": "\nThe 1953 arrest of Carl Austin Hall, who briefly checked into the Coral Court on October 6, 1953 after fleeing Kansas City in the aftermath of the Bobby Greenlease abduction and murder, brought notoriety; while he and an accomplice were sentenced to death, only half of the $600000 ransom was ever recovered." }, { "n_tokens": 41, "text": "The ability to rent a room for short periods of time in complete discretion, with motorcars hidden from the street by the individual enclosed indoor garages, enhanced the Coral Court's notoriety as a popular venue for adultery." }, { "n_tokens": 31, "text": "\nU.S. Route 66 was the main road in the area until bypassed by Interstate 44 in Missouri at the end of 1972 and business during this era was brisk." }, { "n_tokens": 40, "text": "The loss of traffic to freeway construction would lead to an overall decline for many US 66 independent businesses, but the Coral Court appears to have been maintained in good condition until John Carr's demise in 1984." }, { "n_tokens": 31, "text": "\nWhile Carr's widow would remarry, take ownership of the property and continue to operate the motel for several years, the buildings were allowed to decline severely." }, { "n_tokens": 31, "text": "By 1988, the site was identified as at risk of loss to demolition as she had twice sold options on the land to prospective developers for a shopping mall." }, { "n_tokens": 45, "text": "Local preservationists established the Coral Court Preservation Society and were successful in listing the property on the National Register of Historic Places, but (unless public funds have been invested in a historic property) this listing provides no protection to a site." }, { "n_tokens": 22, "text": "The motel, in very poor condition after years of neglect, ultimately closed in 1993 and was demolished in 1995." }, { "n_tokens": 16, "text": "Its site now contains a 45-unit housing development, called \"Oak Knoll Manor.\"" }, { "n_tokens": 36, "text": "\nOne of the two-unit buildings from the original motor court was carefully dismantled by volunteers for use as part of an automotive exhibit at the National Museum of Transportation in St. Louis." }, { "n_tokens": 32, "text": "Constructed in 2000, it includes a 1941 Cadillac and the façade of one original art deco motel cabin building as part of a larger exhibit on automobiles of the era." }, { "n_tokens": 36, "text": "\nWhile nothing else remains at the site, attempts have been made at the local level to advocate the installation of a historic marker or signage to indicate where the motor court once stood." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 37, "text": "The Kijiji cha Makumbusho, or Village Museum, established in 1967, is an open-air ethnographical museum located in the outskirts of Dar es Salaam, on the road to Mwenge and Bagamoyo." }, { "n_tokens": 11, "text": "It showcases traditional huts from 16 different Tanzanian ethnic groups." }, { "n_tokens": 18, "text": "There are also examples of traditional cultivations, and traditional music and dance shows are held daily." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 32, "text": "Helvick or Helvick Head (Irish: Heilbhic) is a headland on the southern end of Dungarvan Harbour, Ireland; it is the eastern tip of the Ring Peninsula." }, { "n_tokens": 21, "text": "\nFormed of Old Red Sandstone, it is the easternmost protrusion of a ridge that begins near Cork City." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 33, "text": "These eelpouts live in a temperate climate in the marine waters of the Northeast Atlantic including the seas such as the Baltic, Barents, Irish, North, and White Seas." }, { "n_tokens": 18, "text": "They also live in some brackish inlets, such where the River Somme meets the English Channel." }, { "n_tokens": 15, "text": "The fish stay towards the rocky shorelines and tidepools among the stones and algae." }, { "n_tokens": 22, "text": "The fish are capable of living out of water under rocks and seaweed due to their ability to breathe air directly." }, { "n_tokens": 16, "text": "The fish eat eggs and fry of fish and macroinvertebrates such as gastropods and crustaceans." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 17, "text": "Advance operated out of HMAS Coonawarra in Darwin, Northern Territory between 1968 and 1980." }, { "n_tokens": 38, "text": "As well as the standard duties for her class, Advance was also used for surveillance, search-and-rescue, and hydrographic survey (in company with the survey ship HMAS Moresby)." }, { "n_tokens": 27, "text": "\nDuring 1968, Advance and sister ship Attack shadowed the Soviet trawler Van Gogh, which operated in the Gulf of Carpentaria for two months." }, { "n_tokens": 21, "text": "\nAdvance and three other patrol boats were in Darwin Harbour on 25 December 1974, when Cyclone Tracy hit." }, { "n_tokens": 30, "text": "Advance and Assail managed to escape serious damage, but Attack was forced aground and suffered hull damage, and Arrow collided with Stoke's Hill Wharf and sank." }, { "n_tokens": 29, "text": "\nDuring 1975 and 1976, Advance regularly operated as part of Operation Trochus: a concentrated effort to respond to illegal fishing vessels in northern Australian waters." }, { "n_tokens": 31, "text": "\nFrom late 1977, the patrol boat was assigned to HMAS Waterhen in Sydney for patrols along Australia's eastern coast, but was redeployed elsewhere when necessary." }, { "n_tokens": 29, "text": "\nIn 1979, Advance was one of two Attack class vessels used to portray the fictional HMAS Ambush; setting of the ABC television series Patrol Boat." }, { "n_tokens": 22, "text": "\nFollowing her replacement by a Fremantle-class patrol boat in 1980, Advance was reassigned as a training ship." }, { "n_tokens": 18, "text": "She was assigned to the Sydney Port Division of the Royal Australian Navy Reserve in February 1982." }, { "n_tokens": 11, "text": "\nThe patrol boat participated in the 1986 Naval Review." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 35, "text": "The Hunnewell House is located in central Scarborough, in a triangular wooded island formed by Black Point Road (Maine State Route 207), Old County Road, and Winnocks Neck Road." }, { "n_tokens": 25, "text": "It is a 1-1/2 story Cape style wood frame structure, three bays wide, with clapboard siding and a stone foundation." }, { "n_tokens": 23, "text": "Its windows are 19th-century sash windows, and the main door is topped by a four-light transom window." }, { "n_tokens": 32, "text": "The interior of the house follows a typical central-chimney plan, with a small entry vestibule with a winding staircase to the attic, and rooms to either side." }, { "n_tokens": 6, "text": "Trim and decoration are minimal." }, { "n_tokens": 42, "text": "\nAlthough Maine was settled by European colonists in the 17th century, most of its settlements were abandoned as a result of either King Philip's War (1675–78) or King William's War (1688-97)." }, { "n_tokens": 13, "text": "No 17th-century buildings are known to survive in the state." }, { "n_tokens": 23, "text": "Richard Hunnewell, a veteran of King Philip's War, was one of the signatories to Scarborough's incorporation in 1684." }, { "n_tokens": 28, "text": "His wife and child killed in an Indian raid, he was a leader of the local militia and supposedly carried an implacable hatred of Native Americans." }, { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "The small community was abandoned in 1690 due to continuing Native raids, and was reoccupied in 1702." }, { "n_tokens": 36, "text": "It is believed that the present Hunnewell House was built early in this reoccupation; Hunnewell was killed in a major raid on Maine coastal communities in 1703, early in Queen Anne's War." }, { "n_tokens": 22, "text": "The community survived, and Hunnewell's widow (who survived the raid) lived here until her death in 1732." }, { "n_tokens": 14, "text": "\nThe house was originally located in a field off Old County Road." }, { "n_tokens": 21, "text": "It sat abandoned for many years, until its historical significance was established in 1971 by the local Rotary Club." }, { "n_tokens": 25, "text": "The house was given to the town, and moved to its present location in 1973, where it has since undergone restorative work." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 33, "text": "Sad Hill Cemetery (Spanish: Cementerio de Sad Hill) is a tourism site and former film location designed by Carlo Simi in 1966, and built by the Spanish Army." }, { "n_tokens": 24, "text": "\nIt was where the last sequence of the film The Good, the Bad and the Ugly (1966) was filmed." }, { "n_tokens": 11, "text": "49 years after the filming, the cemetery was rebuilt." }, { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "The reconstruction was recorded in the documentary Sad Hill Unearthed (2017), by Guillermo de Oliveira." }, { "n_tokens": 19, "text": "\nIn 2017 Asociación Cultural Sad Hill planned to state Sad Hill Cemetery as Bien de Interés Cultural." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 16, "text": "Canada–Denmark relations refers to the current and historical relations between Canada and Denmark." }, { "n_tokens": 7, "text": "Canada has an embassy in Copenhagen." }, { "n_tokens": 14, "text": "Denmark has an embassy in Ottawa and a consulate-general in Toronto." }, { "n_tokens": 12, "text": "Both countries are full members of NATO and the Arctic Council." }, { "n_tokens": 17, "text": "Relations between the two countries have attracted attention in light of the dispute over Hans Island." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 20, "text": "Mike Leigh, OBE (born 20 February 1943) is an English screenwriter, movie director and actor." }, { "n_tokens": 51, "text": "His best known movies are Life Is Sweet (1990), Naked (1993), Secrets & Lies (1996), Career Girls (1997), Topsy-Turvy (1999), All or Nothing (2002), and Vera Drake (2004)." }, { "n_tokens": 12, "text": "\nLeigh was born in Brocket Hall, Welwyn, Hertfordshire." }, { "n_tokens": 11, "text": "He was bought up in Broughton, Salford, Lancashire." }, { "n_tokens": 4, "text": "He is Jewish." }, { "n_tokens": 15, "text": "He was married to actress Alison Steadman from 1973 until they divorced in 2001." }, { "n_tokens": 9, "text": "They have two sons, Toby and Leo." }, { "n_tokens": 7, "text": "Leigh lives in Camden, London." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 15, "text": "Niranjan was about eighteen years old when he met Ramakrishna for the first time." }, { "n_tokens": 47, "text": "When he came to know of his leanings towards spiritualism, Ramakrishna apparently chided him saying that, \"if you think of ghosts and spooks, ghosts and spooks you will become, if you think of God, divine will be your life.\"" }, { "n_tokens": 29, "text": "He later told Niranjan when he visited him for the second time, \"My boy, days are passing, when will you realise God?\"." }, { "n_tokens": 12, "text": "Niranjan was very impressed and he continued his association with Ramakrishna." }, { "n_tokens": 24, "text": "Once when Niranjan was travelling by a boat to Dakshineswar, some of his fellow passengers began to speak ill about his master." }, { "n_tokens": 14, "text": "At this, Niranjan got angry and threatened to drown the entire boat." }, { "n_tokens": 28, "text": "When Ramakrishna heard about the incident he disapproved by saying that, \"Anger is a deadly sin, why should you be subject, to it?" }, { "n_tokens": 10, "text": "Foolish people in their pitiable ignorance say many things." }, { "n_tokens": 10, "text": "One should completely ignore them as beneath notice\"." }, { "n_tokens": 29, "text": "\nRamakrishna also disapproved of Niranjan working in an office, but he consented when he heard that Niranjan took up the job to maintain his aged mother." }, { "n_tokens": 28, "text": "\nWhen the master was ill and was kept in Shyampukur by his devotees, Niranajn quit his job to work as the gatekeeper of the house." }, { "n_tokens": 22, "text": " There he was fooled by actress Binodini Dasi who visited an ailing Ramakrishna in the disguise of a European gentleman." }, { "n_tokens": 55, "text": "Later when Ramakrishna was shifted to Cossipore garden house he continued with his role as a gatekeeper with utmost devotion and prevented at least two lay disciples of Ramakrishna from entering the premises when the master was critically ill, among them Ramachandra Dutta and Atul Ghosh, the brother of Girish Chandra Ghosh." }, { "n_tokens": 33, "text": "\nAfter the death of Ramakrishna, there was a dispute among his disciples with the ownership of the relics which was mitigated with the help of Narendra (later Vivekananda)." }, { "n_tokens": 38, "text": "Niranjan, together with Shashi Maharaj (later Ramakrishnananda) preserved most of the relics in a separate urn and this they kept in the house of Balaram Bose, which was later removed to Belur Math." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 21, "text": "Cypripedium candidum is considered rare across Canada, endangered in Ontario, and protected under the Ontario Endangered Species Act." }, { "n_tokens": 9, "text": "It is believed to be extirpated from Saskatchewan." }, { "n_tokens": 21, "text": "In Ontario, this orchid has never been common due to limited occurrences of fens in its southern Ontario range." }, { "n_tokens": 11, "text": "It is now known from only two sites in Ontario." }, { "n_tokens": 32, "text": "It is threatened in the United States, extirpated from Pennsylvania, endangered in South Dakota and Wisconsin, Kentucky, and Michigan, and rare in Missouri and North Dakota." }, { "n_tokens": 43, "text": "In Illinois, it was listed as endangered in 1980, downgraded to threatened in 1998, and delisted in 2014, when the Illinois Endangered Species Protection Board considered it to be \"recovered and/or more common than originally thought\"." }, { "n_tokens": 11, "text": "It is listed in Canada as N2, or endangered." }, { "n_tokens": 23, "text": "Globally, however, it is listed as G4 (apparently secure) because there are protected sites across its entire range." }, { "n_tokens": 36, "text": "\nHabitat loss due to fragmentation through agriculture and development, suppression of fire, incursions by invasive species, especially reed canary grass (Phalaris arundinacea), dogwood (Cornus sp.)," }, { "n_tokens": 17, "text": "leafy spurge (Euphorbia esula), St. John's wort (Hypericum spp.)," }, { "n_tokens": 8, "text": "and buckthorn (Rhamnus spp.)," }, { "n_tokens": 27, "text": "changes in hydrology, loss of pollinators, hybridization and environmental challenges to the obligate mycorrhizae that support this species are all responsible for its decline." }, { "n_tokens": 13, "text": "It also has a low seed set caused by often unpollinated flowers." }, { "n_tokens": 10, "text": "Pollinators for this flower include andrenid and halictid bees." }, { "n_tokens": 29, "text": "They are observed entering the lip of the flower from the opening to deposit pollen on the stigma while simultaneously brushing the anther to pick up more pollen." }, { "n_tokens": 21, "text": " \nLike many wild orchids, this species has been further endangered by collecting for generally futile attempts at cultivation." }, { "n_tokens": 23, "text": "It is shade-intolerant and therefore requires substantial management for invasive and woody species as part of any species recovery strategies." }, { "n_tokens": 26, "text": "Long-term monitoring of this species is being done through various scientific organizations, including the Chicago Botanic Garden's Plants of Concern program." }, { "n_tokens": 21, "text": "Woody encroachment is considered the greatest modern threat to monitored small white lady's slipper populations in the Chicago region." }, { "n_tokens": 31, "text": "The Plants of Concern program found significantly more lady's slipper plants when prescribed burning and brush removal were conducted compared to sites without the employment of these management tools." } ]

[ { "n_tokens": 23, "text": "Howard unexpectedly died on 26 April 1939, survived by two of his three daughters, and was buried at Bromley Cemetery." }, { "n_tokens": 29, "text": "His surviving daughters, Elsie and Mabel, had a gravestone erected for him; at 6 feet (1.8 m) the tallest in the cemetery." }, { "n_tokens": 10, "text": "The gravestone toppled over in the 2011 Christchurch earthquake." }, { "n_tokens": 20, "text": "\nHis daughter Mabel Howard hoped to be nominated as Labour's candidate for the 1939 by-election." }, { "n_tokens": 17, "text": "Despite having much local support, Labour chose Mayor of Christchurch Robert Macfarlane as their candidate." }, { "n_tokens": 28, "text": "Eventually, Mabel was elected as a Member of Parliament for Christchurch East after a 1943 by-election, becoming the country's fifth female MP." } ]