This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: General pathology, Subject name: Pathology
[{'content': 'In comparison to hyperplasia, hyperophy is \nSelect and explain. \nA. Increase in cell size and number, B. Increase in cell size without increase in number, C. Increase in cell number without increase in size, D. Increase in cell size and decrease in number', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: * Hyperophy: increase in size of cells. There are no new cells just bigger cells containing increased amount of structural proteins and organelles * Hyperplasia: increase in cell number Both results in enlarged organ * Hyperplasia occurs in cells capable of replication * Hyperophy occurs in cells which have limited capacity to divide Refer robbins 9/e p3.', 'role': 'assistant'}]