This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Psychiatry
[{'content': 'Following drugs are used in the treatment of ADHD \nSelect and explain. \nA. All the above, B. Modafinil, C. Methylphenidate, D. Amphetamine', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: Treatment of ADHD\n1. Pharmacotherapy Pharmacological treatment is considered to be the first line of treatment of ADHD. Drugs used for ADHD are a. CNS stimulants: -\nThese are drugs of choice for ADHD. Methylphenidate is the drug of choice.\nOther CNS stimulants used are dexmethylphenidate. dextroamphetamine, Dextroamphetamine + amphetamine, and modafinil (Provigil).\nMethylphenidate should be used in children of 6 years or above and amphetamines should be used in children of 3 years & above.\nb. Nonsmulant drugs Atomoxetine, Bupropion, venlafaxine, alpha-adrenergic agonists (Clonidine, guanfacine).\n2. Psychological treatment: - The child and parents should be educated with regard to the ways in which ADHD can affect learning, behavior, self-esteem and skills.\nThe goal should be set for the family to improve the child’s interpersonal relationships,\ndevelop study skills, and decrease disruptive behaviors.\n3. Behavior therapy: - The goal of behavior therapy is to identify targeted behavior that causes impairment in the child’s life so that child can work on progressively improving\nhis or her skill in this area. It includes management of disruptive behavior at home & classroom and improving academic performance.', 'role': 'assistant'}]