This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: Parasitology, Subject name: Microbiology
[{'content': 'Which of the following is true regarding transmission of Toxoplasma? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Vertical, B. Ingestion of uncooked cyst, C. Organ transplantation, D. All of the above', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: D \nExplanation: D i.e. All of the aboveRef: Paniker's Textbook of Parasitology, 6th edition, page 96-103Explanation:Toxoplasma gondii is an obligate intracellular Apicomplexan parasite.Definitive host: Cat (Felidae).Intermediate/accidental host: Other animals.3 Stages:Tachyzoites in Pseudocyst.Bradyzoites in Tissue cyst.Sporozoites in Oocyst (excreted in cat feces).Modes of Infection in Human:Ingestion of oocysts.Consumption of raw/undercooked meat.Handling of infected meat.Transplacental.Organ transplantation and blood transfusion.Accidental inoculation of tachyzoites.", 'role': 'assistant'}]