This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: Social Science, Mental Health & Genetics, Subject name: Social & Preventive Medicine
[{'content': 'Population genetics is related to? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Mandelian law, B. Watson and Crick model, C. Hardy Weinberg law, D. All of the above', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Answer: C. Hardy Weinberg law. (Ref Park\'s Textbook of PSM 22nd/Pg.766-767)HARDY WEINBERG LAW# Concerns with population genetics.# It states that "the relative frequency of each gene allele tends to remain constant from generation to generation" in the absence of forces that change the gene frequencies.# Thus it assumes that human population is static.Hardy-Weinberg law assumptions also include: No mutation occurring at the locus, Natural selection is not occurring.Completely random mating and No net migration.# But in reality, human population and gene pool is never static due to (factors affecting HARDY WEINBERG equilibrium) mutation, natural selection, population movements, breeding structures and public health measures.', 'role': 'assistant'}]