This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: Urinary tract, Subject name: Pathology
[{'content': 'Kimmelsteil -Wilson lesions in kidney consists of- \nSelect and explain. \nA. Splitting of glomerular basement membrane, B. Nodular sclerosis of the glomeruli, C. Hyaline sclerosis, D. Hyperplastic aeriosclerosis', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Nodular lesions of diabetic glomerulosclerosis are also called as Kimmelstiel-Wilson (KW) lesions or intercapillary glomerulosclerosis.These lesions are specific for type 1 diabetes (juvenile onset diabetes) or islet cell antibody-positive diabetes mellitus. The pathologic changes consist of one or more nodules in a few or many glomeruli. A nodule is an ovoid or spherical, laminated, hyaline, acellular mass located within a lobule of the glomerulus. The nodules are surrounded peripherally by glomerular capillary loopswhich may have normal or thickened GBM Ref: Harsh Mohan textbook of pathology page 678 6th edition Repeated question.', 'role': 'assistant'}]