This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: Amino Acids Basics, Subject name: Biochemistry
[{'content': 'Niacin is derived from which amino acid - \nSelect and explain. \nA. Tyrosine, B. Phenylalanine, C. Tryptophan, D. Methionine', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: C \nExplanation: Ans. is 'c' i.e., TryptophanAmino acidsBiological important compoundTyrosineCatecholamines (epinephrine, norepinephrine, dopamine), thyroxine,triiodothryonine, melanin(Note : - Phenylalanine is the precursor of tyrosine, thus it can also give rise to all these compounds through tyrosinejJ-lipotropic hormone (b-LPH) (phenylalanine - Tyrosine - Catecholamines, thyroxine T., melanin).TryptophanVitamin niacin, melatonin. SerotoninGlycine,Arginine, methionineCreatineGlycine, cysteineBile saltsGlycineHemeAspartic acid and glutaminePyrimidine basesGlycine, aspartic acid, glutaminePurine basesb-alanineCoenzyme-AArginineNitric oxideHistidine, Arginine, lysineKeratinMethionine, lysineCarnitineGABAGlutamateGlutamate, cysteine, glycineGlutathione", 'role': 'assistant'}]