func escapeDN(unsafe string) string {
	var buf bytes.Buffer
	for _, r := range unsafe {
		switch r {
		case '/', '\\', '#', ',', ';', '<', '>', '+', '=':
			buf.WriteRune('\\')
			fallthrough
		default:
			buf.WriteRune(r)
		}
	}
	return buf.String()
}
escapeDN returns a string with characters escaped to safely injected into a DN.
Intended as a complement to ldap.EscapeFilter, which escapes ldap filter strings.
Made with reference to https://www.owasp.org/index.php/LDAP_Injection_Prevention_Cheat_Sheet
and http://www.rlmueller.net/CharactersEscaped.htm
package kubetoken
import (
	"bytes"
	"fmt"
	"strings"
	ldap "gopkg.in/ldap.v2"
)
type ADRoleProvider struct {
	LDAPCreds
}
func userdn(user string) string {
	return fmt.Sprintf(binddn(user), escapeDN(user))
}
func binddn(user string) string {
	if strings.HasSuffix(user, "-bot") {
		return "CN=%s," + BotOU + "," + SearchBase
	}
	return "CN=%s," + UserOU + "," + SearchBase
}
func groupName() string {
	groups := strings.Split(SearchGroups, ",")
	var resultGroups []string
	for _, group := range groups {
		if group == "" {
			continue
		}
		escapedPrefix := ldap.EscapeFilter(group)
		expanded := fmt.Sprintf("cn=%s-*-*-*-dl-*", escapedPrefix)
		resultGroups = append(resultGroups, expanded)
	}
	if len(resultGroups) == 1 {
		return resultGroups[0]
	}
	return "|(" + strings.Join(resultGroups,")(") + ")"
}
func (r *ADRoleProvider) FetchRolesForUser(user string) ([]string, error) {
	return fetchRolesForUser(&r.LDAPCreds, userdn(user))
}
func fetchRolesForUser(creds *LDAPCreds, userdn string) ([]string, error) {
	conn, err := creds.Bind()
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	defer conn.Close()
	filter := fmt.Sprintf("(&(%s)(member:1.2.840.113556.1.4.1941:=%s))", groupName(), userdn)
	kubeRoles := ldap.NewSearchRequest(
		GroupOU + "," + SearchBase,
		ldap.ScopeWholeSubtree, ldap.NeverDerefAliases, 0, 0, false,
		filter,
		[]string{"cn"},
		nil,
	)
	sr, err := conn.Search(kubeRoles)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	var roles []string
	for _, e := range sr.Entries {
		role := e.GetAttributeValue("cn")
		roles = append(roles, role)
	}
	return roles, nil
}