VityaVitalich/TaxoLLaMA
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bdellium.n.01 | gum_resin.n.01 | aromatic gum resin; similar to myrrh |
thinning_shears.n.01 | shears.n.01 | shears with one serrate blade; used for thinning hair |
spotweld.v.01 | weld.v.01 | make circular welds |
glass_wool.n.01 | insulator.n.01 | glass fibers spun and massed into bundles resembling wool |
rima_vestibuli.n.01 | rima.n.01 | the opening between the false vocal folds |
helix_angle.n.01 | angle.n.01 | the constant angle at which a helix cuts the elements of a cylinder or cone |
porkholt.n.01 | goulash.n.01 | made of lamb or pork |
bulletproof_vest.n.01 | vest.n.01 | a vest capable of resisting the impact of a bullet |
post_exchange.n.01 | commissary.n.01 | a commissary on a United States Army post |
bludgeoner.n.01 | attacker.n.01 | an assailant who uses a bludgeon |
hipflask.n.01 | flask.n.01 | a flask that holds spirits |
maidu.n.01 | penutian.n.02 | a member of a North American Indian people living east of the Sacramento river in California |
bleakness.n.01 | gloom.n.03 | a bleak and desolate atmosphere |
koumiss.n.01 | alcohol.n.01 | an alcoholic beverage made from fermented mare's milk; made originally by nomads of central Asia |
unrelatedness.n.01 | unconnectedness.n.01 | the lack of any particular manner of connectedness |
embryologist.n.01 | specialist.n.02 | a physician who specializes in embryology |
lantern_jaw.n.01 | lower_jaw.n.01 | a long thin lower jaw |
schemozzle.n.01 | confusion.n.01 | (Yiddish) a confused situation or affair; a mess |
zapper.n.01 | electrical_device.n.01 | an electrical device that can injure or kill by means of electric currents |
climatology.n.01 | meteorology.n.02 | meteorology of climates and their phenomena |
phytochemical.n.01 | chemical.n.01 | a chemical substance obtained from plants that is biologically active but not nutritive |
waterskin.n.01 | skin.n.06 | a container of skin for holding water |
geastrum_coronatum.n.01 | earthstar.n.01 | an earthstar with a bluish spore sac and a purplish brown gleba; at maturity the outer layer splits into rays that bend backward and elevate the spore sac |
spaghettini.n.01 | pasta.n.02 | thin spaghetti |
stringybark.n.01 | eucalyptus.n.02 | any of several Australian eucalypts having fibrous inner bark |
brown_algae.n.01 | alga.n.01 | algae having the chlorophyll masked by brown and yellow pigments |
ph.n.01 | hydrogen_ion_concentration.n.01 | (from potential of Hydrogen) the logarithm of the reciprocal of hydrogen-ion concentration in gram atoms per liter; provides a measure on a scale from 0 to 14 of the acidity or alkalinity of a solution (where 7 is neutral and greater than 7 is more basic and less than 7 is more acidic) |
guardhouse.n.01 | headquarters.n.02 | a military facility that serves as the headquarters for military police and in which military prisoners can be detained |
midplane.n.01 | plane.n.02 | the median plane of the body (or some part of the body) |
burn_plant.n.01 | aloe.n.01 | very short-stemmed plant with thick leaves with soothing mucilaginous juice; leaves develop spiny margins with maturity; native to Mediterranean region; grown widely in tropics and as houseplants |
clothes_dryer.n.01 | dryer.n.01 | a dryer that dries clothes wet from washing |
witches'_butter.n.01 | jelly_fungus.n.01 | a yellow jelly fungus |
haute_cuisine.n.01 | cuisine.n.01 | (French) an elaborate and skillful manner of preparing food |
scalar_product.n.01 | real_number.n.01 | a real number (a scalar) that is the product of two vectors |
copepod.n.01 | crustacean.n.01 | minute marine or freshwater crustaceans usually having six pairs of limbs on the thorax; some abundant in plankton and others parasitic on fish |
accomplice.n.01 | assistant.n.01 | a person who joins with another in carrying out some plan (especially an unethical or illegal plan) |
maildrop.n.01 | drop.n.08 | a drop where mail can be deposited |
manipulation.n.01 | influence.n.02 | exerting shrewd or devious influence especially for one's own advantage |
angle_of_reflection.n.01 | angle.n.01 | the angle between a reflected ray and a line perpendicular to the reflecting surface at the point of incidence |
military_government.n.01 | government.n.01 | government by the military and an army |
cerberus.n.01 | mythical_monster.n.01 | (Greek mythology) the three-headed dog guarding the entrance to Hades; son of Typhon |
sensibleness.n.01 | practicality.n.01 | the quality of showing good sense or practical judgment |
citizen.n.01 | national.n.01 | a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community |
headsail.n.01 | sail.n.01 | any sail set forward of the foremast of a vessel |
negritude.n.01 | political_orientation.n.01 | an ideological position that holds Black culture to be independent and valid on its own terms; an affirmation of the African cultural heritage |
lined_snake.n.01 | colubrid_snake.n.01 | secretive snake of city dumps and parks as well as prairies and open woods; feeds on earthworms; of central United States |
hawser_bend.n.01 | knot.n.02 | a knot uniting the ends of two lines |
bobbin.n.01 | winder.n.03 | a winder around which thread or tape or film or other flexible materials can be wound |
disease.n.01 | illness.n.01 | an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning |
phenotype.n.01 | constitution.n.04 | what an organism looks like as a consequence of the interaction of its genotype and the environment |
birdie.n.01 | score.n.03 | (golf) a score of one stroke under par on a hole |
hypha.n.01 | fibril.n.01 | any of the threadlike filaments forming the mycelium of a fungus |
helvella_acetabulum.n.01 | helvella.n.01 | a helvella with a cup-shaped fertile body having a brown interior; the stalk is creamy white and heavily ribbed |
aquamarine.n.01 | transparent_gem.n.01 | a transparent variety of beryl that is blue green in color |
licorice_fern.n.01 | polypody.n.01 | fern having rootstock of a sweetish flavor |
satrap.n.01 | governor.n.01 | a governor of a province in ancient Persia |
little_brother.n.01 | brother.n.01 | a younger brother |
quesadilla.n.01 | burrito.n.01 | a tortilla that is filled with cheese and heated |
positive_correlation.n.01 | correlation.n.03 | a correlation in which large values of one variable are associated with large values of the other and small with small; the correlation coefficient is between 0 and +1 |
clostridium_perfringens.n.01 | eubacteria.n.01 | anaerobic Gram-positive rod bacterium that produces epsilon toxin; can be used as a bioweapon |
cortical_cataract.n.01 | cataract.n.01 | a cataract that affects the lens cortex |
catalpa_bignioides.n.01 | catalpa.n.01 | catalpa tree of southern United States |
ethnic_minority.n.01 | ethnic_group.n.01 | a group that has different national or cultural traditions from the majority of the population |
family_bible.n.01 | bible.n.01 | a large Bible with pages to record marriages and births |
seed_stock.n.01 | store.n.02 | a supply of seeds (or tubers) reserved for planting |
turkey_leg.n.01 | drumstick.n.01 | the lower joint of the leg of a turkey |
grandiosity.n.01 | expressive_style.n.01 | high-flown style; excessive use of verbal ornamentation |
mechanical_system.n.01 | system.n.01 | a system of elements that interact on mechanical principles |
inductor.n.01 | electrical_device.n.01 | an electrical device (typically a conducting coil) that introduces inductance into a circuit |
fingerprinting.n.01 | procedure.n.01 | the procedure of taking inked impressions of a person's fingerprints for the purpose of identification |
rhombus.n.01 | parallelogram.n.01 | a parallelogram with four equal sides; an oblique-angled equilateral parallelogram |
satang.n.01 | thai_monetary_unit.n.01 | 100 satangs equal 1 baht in Thailand |
multiple_voting.n.01 | vote.n.01 | the act of voting in more than one place by the same person at the same election (illegal in U.S.) |
richardson's_geranium.n.01 | cranesbill.n.01 | geranium of western North America having branched clusters of white or pale pink flowers |
alpine_anemone.n.01 | anemone.n.01 | silky-foliaged herb of the Rocky Mountains with bluish-white flowers |
nadolol.n.01 | beta_blocker.n.01 | a beta-adrenergic blocking agent (trade name Corgard) that is used to treat hypertension and angina |
arizona_white_oak.n.01 | white_oak.n.01 | semi-evergreen shrub or small tree of Arizona and New Mexico having acorns with hemispherical cups |
jubilee.n.01 | anniversary.n.01 | a special anniversary (or the celebration of it) |
ratepayer.n.01 | taxpayer.n.01 | a person who pays local rates (especially a householder) |
katharevusa.n.01 | modern_greek.n.01 | literary style of Modern Greek containing features borrowed from Koine |
dacoit.n.01 | thief.n.01 | a member of an armed gang of robbers |
elapidae.n.01 | reptile_family.n.01 | cobras; kraits; mambas; coral snakes; Australian taipan and tiger snakes |
superscript.n.01 | character.n.08 | a character or symbol set or printed or written above and immediately to one side of another character |
erica.n.01 | heath.n.01 | any plant of the genus Erica |
history_lesson.n.01 | lesson.n.04 | a lesson in the facts of history |
department_of_homeland_security.n.01 | executive_department.n.01 | the federal department that administers all matters relating to homeland security |
housekeeper.n.01 | domestic.n.01 | a servant who is employed to perform domestic task in a household |
local_government.n.01 | government.n.01 | the government of a local area |
hepatotoxin.n.01 | toxin.n.01 | any toxin that affects the liver |
inoculator.n.01 | medical_practitioner.n.01 | a medical practitioner who inoculates people against diseases |
hectometer.n.01 | metric_linear_unit.n.01 | a metric unit of length equal to 100 meters |
poison_gas.n.01 | gas.n.02 | a gas that is poisonous to breath or contact; used in chemical warfare |
triplicate.n.01 | copy.n.02 | one of three copies; any of three things that correspond to one another exactly |
onion_yellow_dwarf.n.01 | yellow_dwarf.n.01 | the yellow dwarf disease of onion plants |
criminal_record.n.01 | list.n.01 | a list of crimes for which an accused person has been previously convicted |
demand_note.n.01 | note.n.09 | a note payable on demand |
scouting_trip.n.01 | expedition.n.03 | an expedition undertaken to gain information |
coughing_up.n.01 | expulsion.n.03 | the act of expelling (food or phlegm) by coughing |
mucoid.n.01 | glycoprotein.n.01 | any of several glycoproteins similar to mucin |
urodele.n.01 | amphibian.n.03 | amphibians that resemble lizards |
TaxoLLaMA is a model capable of solving Lexical Semantics task with SoTA metrics. The model was fine-tuned on instructive dataset WordNet-TaxoLLaMA. It consists of hypernym-hyponym pairs sampled from WordNet 3.0. As well, it contains definitions, that were used during training to help model disambiguate senses.
The TaxoLLaMA model was trained to use the following format :
<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpfull assistant. List all the possible words divided with a coma. Your answer should not include anything except the words divided by a coma<</SYS>>
hyponym: tiger (large feline of forests in most of Asia having a tawny coat with black stripes)| hypernyms: [/INST]
We recommend you to follow this format, however you are free to change it to suite your task!
If you find TaxoLLaMA or WordNet-TaxoLLaMA is useful in your work, please cite it with:
@misc{moskvoretskii2024taxollama,
title={TaxoLLaMA: WordNet-based Model for Solving Multiple Lexical Sematic Tasks},
author={Viktor Moskvoretskii and Ekaterina Neminova and Alina Lobanova and Alexander Panchenko and Irina Nikishina},
year={2024},
eprint={2403.09207},
archivePrefix={arXiv},
primaryClass={cs.CL}
}