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<head>
	<title>5 star Open Data</title>
	<link type="text/css" href="style.css" rel="stylesheet" />
</head>
<body>
	<div id="menu"><a href="#by-example">By Example</a> | <a href="#cost-benefits">Costs &amp; Benefits</a> | <a href="#see-also">See Also</a></div>
	
	<h1 property="dcterms:title">5 &#x2605; Open Data</h1>

	<p id="about" class="narrow">
		<a href="http://www.w3.org/People/Berners-Lee/card#i"><NAME></a>, the inventor of the Web and Linked Data initiator, suggested a <a href="http://www.w3.org/DesignIssues/LinkedData.html">5 star deployment scheme</a> for Open Data. Here, we give examples for each step of the stars and explain costs and benefits that come along with it.
	</p>
	<div class="img-container">
		<img src="5star-steps.png" alt="5-star steps by example" />
	</div>
	
	<div class="sep"></div>
	
	<h2 id="by-example">By Example ...</h2>
	<p>
		Below, we provide examples for each level of Tim's 5 star Open Data plan. The example data used throughout is '<em>the temperature forecast for Galway, Ireland for the next 3 days</em>':
	</p>

	<table>
		<tr>
			<td class="stars">&#x2605;</td>
			<td>make your stuff available on the Web (whatever format) under an open license<a class="footnote" href="#addendum1" title="view costs and benefits of 1 star data">1</a></td>
			<td><a href="gtd-1.pdf" title="1 star Galway temperature data">example ...</a></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td class="stars">&#x2605;&#x2605;</td>
			<td>make it available as structured data (e.g., Excel instead of image scan of a table)<a class="footnote" href="#addendum2" title="view costs and benefits of 2 star data">2</a></td>
			<td><a href="gtd-2.xls" title="2 star Galway temperature data">example ...</a></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td class="stars">&#x2605;&#x2605;&#x2605;</td>
			<td>use non-proprietary formats (e.g., CSV instead of Excel)<a class="footnote" href="#addendum3" title="view costs and benefits of 3 star data">3</a></td>
			<td><a href="gtd-3.csv" title="3 star Galway temperature data">example ...</a></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td class="stars">&#x2605;&#x2605;&#x2605;&#x2605;</td>
			<td>use URIs to identify things, so that people can point at your stuff<a class="footnote" href="#addendum4" title="view costs and benefits of 4 star data">4</a></td>
			<td><a href="gtd-4.html" title="4 star Galway temperature data">example ...</a></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td class="stars">&#x2605;&#x2605;&#x2605;&#x2605;&#x2605;</td>
			<td>link your data to other data to provide context<a class="footnote" href="#addendum5" title="view costs and benefits of 5 star data">5</a></td>
			<td><a href="gtd-5.html" title="5 star Galway temperature data">example ...</a></td>
		</tr>
	</table>
	
	<div class="sep"></div>

	<h2 id="cost-benefits">Costs &amp; Benefits ...</h2>

	<div class="addendum" id="addendum1">
		<div class="leftcol">
			<h2>What are the costs &amp; benefits of <span class="stars-inline">&#x2605;</span> Web data?</h2>
			<p>As a consumer ...</p>
			<ul class="check">
				<li>&#10004; You can look at it.</li>
				<li>&#10004; You can print it.</li><commit_msg>Replaced "identify" with "denote"<commit_after><?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML+RDFa 1.0//EN" "http://www.w3.org/MarkUp/DTD/xhtml-rdfa-1.dtd">
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  xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
  xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"
>
<head>
	<title>5 star Open Data</title>
	<link type="text/css" href="style.css" rel="stylesheet" />
</head>
<body>
	<div id="menu"><a href="#by-example">By Example</a> | <a href="#cost-benefits">Costs &amp; Benefits</a> | <a href="#see-also">See Also</a></div>
	
	<h1 property="dcterms:title">5 &#x2605; Open Data</h1>

	<p id="about" class="narrow">
		<a href="http://www.w3.org/People/Berners-Lee/card#i"><NAME></a>, the inventor of the Web and Linked Data initiator, suggested a <a href="http://www.w3.org/DesignIssues/LinkedData.html">5 star deployment scheme</a> for Open Data. Here, we give examples for each step of the stars and explain costs and benefits that come along with it.
	</p>
	<div class="img-container">
		<img src="5star-steps.png" alt="5-star steps by example" />
	</div>
	
	<div class="sep"></div>
	
	<h2 id="by-example">By Example ...</h2>
	<p>
		Below, we provide examples for each level of Tim's 5 star Open Data plan. The example data used throughout is '<em>the temperature forecast for Galway, Ireland for the next 3 days</em>':
	</p>

	<table>
		<tr>
			<td class="stars">&#x2605;</td>
			<td>make your stuff available on the Web (whatever format) under an open license<a class="footnote" href="#addendum1" title="view costs and benefits of 1 star data">1</a></td>
			<td><a href="gtd-1.pdf" title="1 star Galway temperature data">example ...</a></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td class="stars">&#x2605;&#x2605;</td>
			<td>make it available as structured data (e.g., Excel instead of image scan of a table)<a class="footnote" href="#addendum2" title="view costs and benefits of 2 star data">2</a></td>
			<td><a href="gtd-2.xls" title="2 star Galway temperature data">example ...</a></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td class="stars">&#x2605;&#x2605;&#x2605;</td>
			<td>use non-proprietary formats (e.g., CSV instead of Excel)<a class="footnote" href="#addendum3" title="view costs and benefits of 3 star data">3</a></td>
			<td><a href="gtd-3.csv" title="3 star Galway temperature data">example ...</a></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td class="stars">&#x2605;&#x2605;&#x2605;&#x2605;</td>
			<td>use URIs to denote things, so that people can point at your stuff<a class="footnote" href="#addendum4" title="view costs and benefits of 4 star data">4</a></td>
			<td><a href="gtd-4.html" title="4 star Galway temperature data">example ...</a></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td class="stars">&#x2605;&#x2605;&#x2605;&#x2605;&#x2605;</td>
			<td>link your data to other data to provide context<a class="footnote" href="#addendum5" title="view costs and benefits of 5 star data">5</a></td>
			<td><a href="gtd-5.html" title="5 star Galway temperature data">example ...</a></td>
		</tr>
	</table>
	
	<div class="sep"></div>

	<h2 id="cost-benefits">Costs &amp; Benefits ...</h2>

	<div class="addendum" id="addendum1">
		<div class="leftcol">
			<h2>What are the costs &amp; benefits of <span class="stars-inline">&#x2605;</span> Web data?</h2>
			<p>As a consumer ...</p>
			<ul class="check">
				<li>&#10004; You can look at it.</li>
				<li>&#10004; You can print it.</li>
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