<commit_before><!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html lang="en-GB" xml:lang="en-GB" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
  <head>
    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>
    <title>NUM</title>
    <link rel="root" href=""/> <!-- for JS -->
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.4.0/css/font-awesome.min.css">
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../css/jquery-ui-redmond.css"/>
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../css/style.css"/>
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../css/style-vis.css"/>
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../css/hint.css"/>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="../../lib/ext/head.load.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="../../lib/ext/jquery.timeago.js"></script>
    <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/anchor-js/3.2.2/anchor.min.js"></script>
    <script>document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function(event) {anchors.add();});</script>
    <!-- Set up this custom Google search at https://cse.google.com/cse/business/settings?cx=001145188882102106025:dl1mehhcgbo -->
    <script>
      (function() {
        var cx = '001145188882102106025:dl1mehhcgbo';
        var gcse = document.createElement('script');
        gcse.type = 'text/javascript';
        gcse.async = true;
        gcse.src = 'https://cse.google.com/cse.js?cx=' + cx;
        var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0];
        s.parentNode.insertBefore(gcse, s);
      })();
    </script>
<!--     <link rel="shortcut icon" href="favicon.ico"/> -->


  </head>
  <body>
    <div id="main" class="center">

      <div id="hp-header">
        <table width="100%"><tr><td width="50%">
          <span class="header-text"><a href="http://universaldependencies.org/#language-hy">home</a></span>
          <span class="header-text"><a href="http://universaldependencies.org/hy/hy">hy/hy</a></span>
          <span class="header-text"><a href="https://github.com/universaldependencies/docs/edit/pages-source/_hy/pos/NUM.md" target="#">edit page</a></span>
          <span class="header-text"><a href="https://github.com/universaldependencies/docs/issues">issue tracker</a></span>
        </td><td>
          <gcse:search></gcse:search>
        </td></tr></table>
      </div>

      <hr/>

      
      <div class="v2complete">
	This page pertains to UD version 2.
      </div>
      

      <div id="content">
	<noscript>
	  <div id="noscript">
	    It appears that you have Javascript disabled.
	    Please consider enabling Javascript for this page to see the visualizations.
	  </div>
	</noscript>

          <h2><code>NUM</code>: numeral</h2>

<h3 id="definition">Definition</h3>

<p>A numeral is a word, functioning most typically as a determiner, adjective or pronoun, that expresses a number and a relation to the number, such as quantity, sequence, frequency or fraction.</p>

<p>Note that cardinal numerals are covered by <code class="highlighter-rouge">NUM</code> whether they are used as determiners or not (as in <em>Windows <b>7</b></em>) and whether they are expressed as words <em>(չորս)</em>, digits <em>(4)</em>, Roman numerals <em>(IV)</em>, or Armenian alphabet tools <em>(Դ)</em>. Other words functioning as determiners (including pronominal quantifiers: interrogative and relative (<em>քանի</em> “how many”); demonstrative (<em>այսքան</em> “this many”); indefinite (<em>մի քանի</em> “several”); definite (<em>բոլոր, ողջ</em> “all, whole”) are tagged <a href="">DET</a>.</p>

<p>Note that some words that may be traditionally called numerals, are not tagged <code class="highlighter-rouge">NUM</code>, based on their syntactic and morphological behavior.</p>

<p>Note that there are no <em>adverbial ordinal</em> and <em>multiplicative numerals</em> in Armenian.</p>

<p>If the numerals inflect as nouns, they are tagged <a href="">NOUN</a>.</p>

<h3 id="examples">Examples</h3>

<ul>
  <li><em>0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 2014, 1000000, 3.14159265359</em></li>
  <li><em>I, II, III, IV, V, MMXIV</em></li>
  <li><em>մեկ, երկու, երեք, չորս, հինգ, յոթանասուն </em> “one, two, three, four, five, seventy”</li>
  <li><em>Ա, Ժ, Է, ԺԱ, Ն, Ռ</em> “1, 10, 7, 11, 400, 1000”</li>
  <li><em>կես, քառորդ </em> “one-half, quarter”: denominators of fractions constitute a separate class of cardinal numerals (see <a href="">specific-syntax</a> on their morphosyntactic behavior).</li>
</ul>

<h3 id="counterexamples">Counterexamples</h3>

<ul>
  <li><em>առաջին, երկրորդ, երրորդ </em> “first, second, third”: adjectival ordinal numerals. They are tagged <a href="">ADJ</a>, and the <a href="">NumType</a> feature reveals their semantic relation to numbers.</li>
  <li><em>մեկ-մեկ, երկու-երկու, երեք-երեք </em> “one at a time, two at a time, three at a time”: adverbial distibutive numerals. They are tagged <a href="">ADV</a>, and the <a href="">NumType</a> feature reveals their semantic relation to numbers.</li>
  <li><em>մեկ, երկուս, երեք, չորս, հինգ </em> “number one, number two, number three, number four, number five”: names of numbers, or of objects identified by the number (e.g. of a bus route). They are not considered numerals and they are tagged <a href="">NOUN</a>.</li>
</ul>

<h3 id="border-cases">Border cases</h3>

<ul>
  <li><em>երիցս, չորիցս, բազմիցս, եռապատիկ, քառապատիկ, բազմապատիկ, եռակի, քառակի, բազմակի </em> “thrice, four-time(s), many-time(s)”: n-tuples <em>(n-tice) </em> are not considered numerals in the Armenian grammar. They are tagged either <a href="">ADJ</a> or <a href="">ADV</a>.</li>
  <li><em>տասնյակ, հարյուրյակ, հնգանոց, իննոց, 20-ական, 30-ական (թվականներին) </em> “a ten, a hundred, five-note, nine-note, by twenty, thirthies” are not considered numerals in the Armenian grammar. They are tagged either <a href="">ADJ</a> or <a href="">NOUN</a>.</li>
  <li><em>հարյուրավոր, հազարավոր, միլիոնավոր, միլիարդավոր </em> “hundreds of, thousands of, millions of, billions of”: expressions <em>-s of</em>, for instance, in phrases like <em><b>հազարավոր</b> մարդիկ էին դուրս եկել փողոց </em> “<b>thousands</b> of people went on the streets” are adjectives and tagged <a href="">ADJ</a>.</li>
  <li><em>հարյուր, հազար </em> “hundred, thousand”: words for large quantities are ambiguous between cardinal numerals (tagged <code class="highlighter-rouge">NUM</code>) and nouns. If they inflect as nouns, they are tagged <a href="">NOUN</a>; but the borderline is fuzzy. For instance, in phrases like <em><b>հազար</b> ասացի </em> “I told thousand times”, <em><b>հազար</b> մարդ </em> “thousand (many different) people”, <em>հազար</em> is a noun. In numeric expressions, e.g. <em>110 <b>հազար</b> դոլար </em> (“110 thousand dollars”), it is a cardinal numeral (see <a href="">specific-syntax</a>).</li>
</ul>


<!-- "in other languages" links -->
<hr/>

NUM in other languages:

[<a href="../../am/pos/NUM.html">am</a>]

[<a href="../../ar/pos/NUM.html">ar</a>]

[<a href="../../bg/pos/NUM.html">bg</a>]

[<a href="../../bxr/pos/NUM.html">bxr</a>]

[<a href="../../ca/pos/NUM.html">ca</a>]
<commit_msg>autogenerated by https://github.com/spyysalo/jekyll-hook<commit_after><!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html lang="en-GB" xml:lang="en-GB" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
  <head>
    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>
    <title>NUM</title>
    <link rel="root" href=""/> <!-- for JS -->
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.4.0/css/font-awesome.min.css">
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../css/jquery-ui-redmond.css"/>
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../css/style.css"/>
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../css/style-vis.css"/>
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../css/hint.css"/>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="../../lib/ext/head.load.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="../../lib/ext/jquery.timeago.js"></script>
    <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/anchor-js/3.2.2/anchor.min.js"></script>
    <script>document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function(event) {anchors.add();});</script>
    <!-- Set up this custom Google search at https://cse.google.com/cse/business/settings?cx=001145188882102106025:dl1mehhcgbo -->
    <script>
      (function() {
        var cx = '001145188882102106025:dl1mehhcgbo';
        var gcse = document.createElement('script');
        gcse.type = 'text/javascript';
        gcse.async = true;
        gcse.src = 'https://cse.google.com/cse.js?cx=' + cx;
        var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0];
        s.parentNode.insertBefore(gcse, s);
      })();
    </script>
<!--     <link rel="shortcut icon" href="favicon.ico"/> -->


  </head>
  <body>
    <div id="main" class="center">

      <div id="hp-header">
        <table width="100%"><tr><td width="50%">
          <span class="header-text"><a href="http://universaldependencies.org/#language-hy">home</a></span>
          <span class="header-text"><a href="http://universaldependencies.org/hy/hy">hy/hy</a></span>
          <span class="header-text"><a href="https://github.com/universaldependencies/docs/edit/pages-source/_hy/pos/NUM.md" target="#">edit page</a></span>
          <span class="header-text"><a href="https://github.com/universaldependencies/docs/issues">issue tracker</a></span>
        </td><td>
          <gcse:search></gcse:search>
        </td></tr></table>
      </div>

      <hr/>

      
      <div class="v2complete">
	This page pertains to UD version 2.
      </div>
      

      <div id="content">
	<noscript>
	  <div id="noscript">
	    It appears that you have Javascript disabled.
	    Please consider enabling Javascript for this page to see the visualizations.
	  </div>
	</noscript>

          <h2><code>NUM</code>: numeral</h2>

<h3 id="definition">Definition</h3>

<p>A numeral is a word, functioning most typically as a determiner, adjective or pronoun, that expresses a number and a relation to the number, such as quantity, sequence, frequency or fraction.</p>

<p>Note that cardinal numerals are covered by <code class="highlighter-rouge">NUM</code> whether they are used as determiners or not (as in <em>Windows <b>7</b></em>) and whether they are expressed as words <em>(չորս)</em>, digits <em>(4)</em>, Roman numerals <em>(IV)</em>, or Armenian alphabet tools <em>(Դ)</em>. Other words functioning as determiners (including pronominal quantifiers: interrogative and relative (<em>քանի</em> “how many”); demonstrative (<em>այսքան</em> “this many”); indefinite (<em>մի քանի</em> “several”); definite (<em>բոլոր, ողջ</em> “all, whole”) are tagged <a href="">DET</a>.</p>

<p>Note that some words that may be traditionally called numerals, are not tagged <code class="highlighter-rouge">NUM</code>, based on their syntactic and morphological behavior.</p>

<p>Note that there are no <em>adverbial ordinal</em> and <em>multiplicative numerals</em> in Armenian.</p>

<p>If the numerals inflect as nouns, they are tagged <a href="">NOUN</a>.</p>

<h3 id="examples">Examples</h3>

<ul>
  <li><em>0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 2014, 1000000, 3.14159265359</em></li>
  <li><em>I, II, III, IV, V, MMXIV</em></li>
  <li><em>մեկ, երկու, երեք, չորս, հինգ, յոթանասուն </em> “one, two, three, four, five, seventy”</li>
  <li><em>Ա, Ժ, Է, ԺԱ, Ն, Ռ</em> “1, 10, 7, 11, 400, 1000”</li>
  <li><em>կես, քառորդ </em> “one-half, quarter”: denominators of fractions constitute a separate class of cardinal numerals (see <a href="../hy/dep/specific-syntax.html">specific syntax</a> on their morphosyntactic behavior).</li>
</ul>

<h3 id="counterexamples">Counterexamples</h3>

<ul>
  <li><em>առաջին, երկրորդ, երրորդ </em> “first, second, third”: adjectival ordinal numerals. They are tagged <a href="">ADJ</a>, and the <a href="">NumType</a> feature reveals their semantic relation to numbers.</li>
  <li><em>մեկ-մեկ, երկու-երկու, երեք-երեք </em> “one at a time, two at a time, three at a time”: adverbial distibutive numerals. They are tagged <a href="">ADV</a>, and the <a href="">NumType</a> feature reveals their semantic relation to numbers.</li>
  <li><em>մեկ, երկուս, երեք, չորս, հինգ </em> “number one, number two, number three, number four, number five”: names of numbers, or of objects identified by the number (e.g. of a bus route). They are not considered numerals and they are tagged <a href="">NOUN</a>.</li>
</ul>

<h3 id="border-cases">Border cases</h3>

<ul>
  <li><em>երիցս, չորիցս, բազմիցս, եռապատիկ, քառապատիկ, բազմապատիկ, եռակի, քառակի, բազմակի </em> “thrice, four-time(s), many-time(s)”: n-tuples <em>(n-tice) </em> are not considered numerals in the Armenian grammar. They are tagged either <a href="">ADJ</a> or <a href="">ADV</a>.</li>
  <li><em>տասնյակ, հարյուրյակ, հնգանոց, իննոց, 20-ական, 30-ական (թվականներին) </em> “a ten, a hundred, five-note, nine-note, by twenty, thirthies” are not considered numerals in the Armenian grammar. They are tagged either <a href="">ADJ</a> or <a href="">NOUN</a>.</li>
  <li><em>հարյուրավոր, հազարավոր, միլիոնավոր, միլիարդավոր </em> “hundreds of, thousands of, millions of, billions of”: expressions <em>-s of</em>, for instance, in phrases like <em><b>հազարավոր</b> մարդիկ էին դուրս եկել փողոց </em> “<b>thousands</b> of people went on the streets” are adjectives and tagged <a href="">ADJ</a>.</li>
  <li><em>հարյուր, հազար </em> “hundred, thousand”: words for large quantities are ambiguous between cardinal numerals (tagged <code class="highlighter-rouge">NUM</code>) and nouns. If they inflect as nouns, they are tagged <a href="">NOUN</a>; but the borderline is fuzzy. For instance, in phrases like <em><b>հազար</b> ասացի </em> “I told thousand times”, <em><b>հազար</b> մարդ </em> “thousand (many different) people”, <em>հազար</em> is a noun. In numeric expressions, e.g. <em>110 <b>հազար</b> դոլար </em> (“110 thousand dollars”), it is a cardinal numeral (see <a href="../hy/dep/specific-syntax.html">specific syntax</a>).</li>
</ul>


<!-- "in other languages" links -->
<hr/>

NUM in other languages:

[<a href="../../am/pos/NUM.html">am</a>]

[<a href="../../ar/pos/NUM.html">ar</a>]

[<a href="../../bg/pos/NUM.html">bg</a>]

[<a href="../../bxr/pos/NUM.html">bxr</a>]

[<a href="../../ca/pos/NUM.html">ca</a>]

{'fraction_non_alphanumeric': 0.19338159255429163, 'fraction_numerical': 0.01847638745260255, 'mean_word_length': 3.959316239316239, 'pattern_counts': {'":': 0, '<': 477, '<?xml version=': 0, '>': 477, 'https://': 13, 'lorem ipsum': 0, 'www.': 4, 'xml': 4}, 'pii_count': 0, 'substrings_counts': 0, 'word_list_counts': {'cursed_substrings.json': 0, 'profanity_word_list.json': 0, 'sexual_word_list.json': 0, 'zh_pornsignals.json': 0}}
{'dir': 'git-commits-cleaned', 'id': '2829902', 'n_tokens_mistral': 5936, 'n_tokens_neox': 5752, 'n_words': 1368}