<commit_before><?php
/**
 * @copyright Copyright (c) 2016, ownCloud, Inc.
 *
 * @author <NAME> <<EMAIL>>
 * @author <NAME> <<EMAIL>>
 * @author <NAME> <<EMAIL>>
 * @author <NAME> <<EMAIL>>
 * @author <NAME> <<EMAIL>>
 * @author <NAME> <<EMAIL>>
 * @author <NAME> <<EMAIL>>
 *
 * @license AGPL-3.0
 *
 * This code is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License, version 3,
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
 * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License, version 3,
 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
 *
 */

/**
 * Public interface of ownCloud for apps to use.
 * DBConnection interface
 *
 */

// use OCP namespace for all classes that are considered public.
// This means that they should be used by apps instead of the internal ownCloud classes
namespace OCP;
use Doctrine\DBAL\Schema\Schema;
use OCP\DB\QueryBuilder\IQueryBuilder;

/**
 * Interface IDBConnection
 *
 * @package OCP
 * @since 6.0.0
 */
interface IDBConnection {

	const ADD_MISSING_INDEXES_EVENT = self::class . '::ADD_MISSING_INDEXES';
	const CHECK_MISSING_INDEXES_EVENT = self::class . '::CHECK_MISSING_INDEXES';

	/**
	 * Gets the QueryBuilder for the connection.
	 *
	 * @return \OCP\DB\QueryBuilder\IQueryBuilder
	 * @since 8.2.0
	 */
	public function getQueryBuilder();

	/**
	 * Used to abstract the ownCloud database access away
	 * @param string $sql the sql query with ? placeholder for params
	 * @param int $limit the maximum number of rows
	 * @param int $offset from which row we want to start
	 * @return \Doctrine\DBAL\Driver\Statement The prepared statement.
	 * @since 6.0.0
	 */
	public function prepare($sql, $limit=null, $offset=null);

	/**
	 * Executes an, optionally parameterized, SQL query.
	 *
	 * If the query is parameterized, a prepared statement is used.
	 * If an SQLLogger is configured, the execution is logged.
	 *
	 * @param string $query The SQL query to execute.
	 * @param string[] $params The parameters to bind to the query, if any.
	 * @param array $types The types the previous parameters are in.
	 * @return \Doctrine\DBAL\Driver\Statement The executed statement.
	 * @since 8.0.0
	 */
	public function executeQuery($query, array $params = array(), $types = array());

	/**
	 * Executes an SQL INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE query with the given parameters
	 * and returns the number of affected rows.
	 *
	 * This method supports PDO binding types as well as DBAL mapping types.
	 *
	 * @param string $query The SQL query.
	 * @param array $params The query parameters.
	 * @param array $types The parameter types.
	 * @return integer The number of affected rows.
	 * @since 8.0.0
	 */
	public function executeUpdate($query, array $params = array(), array $types = array());

	/**
	 * Used to get the id of the just inserted element
	 * @param string $table the name of the table where we inserted the item
	 * @return int the id of the inserted element
	 * @since 6.0.0
	 */
	public function lastInsertId($table = null);

	/**
	 * Insert a row if the matching row does not exists. To accomplish proper race condition avoidance
	 * it is needed that there is also a unique constraint on the values. Then this method will
	 * catch the exception and return 0.
	 *
	 * @param string $table The table name (will replace *PREFIX* with the actual prefix)
	 * @param array $input data that should be inserted into the table  (column name => value)
	 * @param array|null $compare List of values that should be checked for "if not exists"
	 *				If this is null or an empty array, all keys of $input will be compared
	 *				Please note: text fields (clob) must not be used in the compare array
	 * @return int number of inserted rows
	 * @throws \Doctrine\DBAL\DBALException
	 * @since 6.0.0 - parameter $compare was added in 8.1.0, return type changed from boolean in 8.1.0
	 * @deprecated 15.0.0 - use unique index and "try { $db->insert() } catch (UniqueConstraintViolationException $e) {}" instead, because it is more reliable and does not have the risk for deadlocks - see https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/12371
	 */
	public function insertIfNotExist($table, $input, array $compare = null);

	/**
	 * Insert or update a row value
	 *
	 * @param string $table
	 * @param array $keys (column name => value)
	 * @param array $values (column name => value)
	 * @param array $updatePreconditionValues ensure values match preconditions (column name => value)
	 * @return int number of new rows
	 * @throws \Doctrine\DBAL\DBALException
	 * @throws PreconditionNotMetException
	 * @since 9.0.0
	 */
	public function setValues($table, array $keys, array $values, array $updatePreconditionValues = []);

	/**
	 * Create an exclusive read+write lock on a table<commit_msg>Add insertIgnoreConflict to IDBConnection interface.<commit_after><?php
/**
 * @copyright Copyright (c) 2016, ownCloud, Inc.
 *
 * @author <NAME> <<EMAIL>>
 * @author <NAME> <<EMAIL>>
 * @author <NAME> <<EMAIL>>
 * @author <NAME> <<EMAIL>>
 * @author <NAME> <<EMAIL>>
 * @author <NAME> <<EMAIL>>
 * @author <NAME> <<EMAIL>>
 *
 * @license AGPL-3.0
 *
 * This code is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License, version 3,
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
 * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License, version 3,
 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
 *
 */

/**
 * Public interface of ownCloud for apps to use.
 * DBConnection interface
 *
 */

// use OCP namespace for all classes that are considered public.
// This means that they should be used by apps instead of the internal ownCloud classes
namespace OCP;
use Doctrine\DBAL\Schema\Schema;
use OCP\DB\QueryBuilder\IQueryBuilder;

/**
 * Interface IDBConnection
 *
 * @package OCP
 * @since 6.0.0
 */
interface IDBConnection {

	const ADD_MISSING_INDEXES_EVENT = self::class . '::ADD_MISSING_INDEXES';
	const CHECK_MISSING_INDEXES_EVENT = self::class . '::CHECK_MISSING_INDEXES';

	/**
	 * Gets the QueryBuilder for the connection.
	 *
	 * @return \OCP\DB\QueryBuilder\IQueryBuilder
	 * @since 8.2.0
	 */
	public function getQueryBuilder();

	/**
	 * Used to abstract the ownCloud database access away
	 * @param string $sql the sql query with ? placeholder for params
	 * @param int $limit the maximum number of rows
	 * @param int $offset from which row we want to start
	 * @return \Doctrine\DBAL\Driver\Statement The prepared statement.
	 * @since 6.0.0
	 */
	public function prepare($sql, $limit=null, $offset=null);

	/**
	 * Executes an, optionally parameterized, SQL query.
	 *
	 * If the query is parameterized, a prepared statement is used.
	 * If an SQLLogger is configured, the execution is logged.
	 *
	 * @param string $query The SQL query to execute.
	 * @param string[] $params The parameters to bind to the query, if any.
	 * @param array $types The types the previous parameters are in.
	 * @return \Doctrine\DBAL\Driver\Statement The executed statement.
	 * @since 8.0.0
	 */
	public function executeQuery($query, array $params = array(), $types = array());

	/**
	 * Executes an SQL INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE query with the given parameters
	 * and returns the number of affected rows.
	 *
	 * This method supports PDO binding types as well as DBAL mapping types.
	 *
	 * @param string $query The SQL query.
	 * @param array $params The query parameters.
	 * @param array $types The parameter types.
	 * @return integer The number of affected rows.
	 * @since 8.0.0
	 */
	public function executeUpdate($query, array $params = array(), array $types = array());

	/**
	 * Used to get the id of the just inserted element
	 * @param string $table the name of the table where we inserted the item
	 * @return int the id of the inserted element
	 * @since 6.0.0
	 */
	public function lastInsertId($table = null);

	/**
	 * Insert a row if the matching row does not exists. To accomplish proper race condition avoidance
	 * it is needed that there is also a unique constraint on the values. Then this method will
	 * catch the exception and return 0.
	 *
	 * @param string $table The table name (will replace *PREFIX* with the actual prefix)
	 * @param array $input data that should be inserted into the table  (column name => value)
	 * @param array|null $compare List of values that should be checked for "if not exists"
	 *				If this is null or an empty array, all keys of $input will be compared
	 *				Please note: text fields (clob) must not be used in the compare array
	 * @return int number of inserted rows
	 * @throws \Doctrine\DBAL\DBALException
	 * @since 6.0.0 - parameter $compare was added in 8.1.0, return type changed from boolean in 8.1.0
	 * @deprecated 15.0.0 - use unique index and "try { $db->insert() } catch (UniqueConstraintViolationException $e) {}" instead, because it is more reliable and does not have the risk for deadlocks - see https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/12371
	 */
	public function insertIfNotExist($table, $input, array $compare = null);


	/**
	 *
	 * Insert a row if the row does not exist. Eventual conflicts during insert will be ignored.
	 *
	 * Implementation is not fully finished and should not be used!
	 *
	 * @param string $table The table name (will replace *PREFIX* with the actual prefix)
	 * @param array $input data that should be inserted into the table  (column name => value)
	 * @return int number of inserted rows
	 * @since 17.0.0
	 */
	public function insertIgnoreConflict($table, $input) : int;

	/**
	 * Insert or update a row value
	 *
	 * @param string $table
	 * @param array $keys (column name => value)
	 * @param array $values (column name => value)
	 * @param array $updatePreconditionValues ensure values match preconditions (column name => value)
	 * @return int number of new rows
	 * @throws \Doctrine\DBAL\DBALException
	 * @throws PreconditionNotMetException
	 * @since 9.0.0
	 */
	public function setValues($table, array $keys, array $values, array $updatePreconditionValues = []);

	/**
	 * Create an exclusive read+write lock on a table
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