<commit_before><article>
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Journal of Trauma Management &amp; Outcomes</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Complications related to deep venous thrombosis prophylaxis in trauma: a systematic review of the literature</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name><NAME></string-name>
          <aff>Department of Surgery, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada</aff>
          <aff>Author details</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name><NAME></string-name>
          <aff>Department of Surgery, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada</aff>
          <email><EMAIL></email>
          <aff>Author details</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name><NAME></string-name>
          <aff>Department of Surgery, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada</aff>
          <aff>Author details</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name><NAME></string-name>
          <aff>Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada</aff>
          <aff>Author details</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name><NAME></string-name>
          <aff>Department of Surgery, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada</aff>
          <aff>Author details</aff>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1186/1752-2897-4-1</article-id>
      <abstract>
        <p>Deep venous thrombosis prophylaxis is essential to the appropriate management of multisystem trauma patients.
Without thromboprophylaxis, the rate of venous thrombosis and subsequent pulmonary embolism is substantial.
Three prophylactic modalities are common: pharmacologic anticoagulation, mechanical compression devices, and
inferior vena cava filtration. A systematic review was completed using PRISMA guidelines to evaluate the potential
complications of DVT prophylactic options. Level one evidence currently supports the use of low molecular weight
heparins for thromboprophylaxis in the trauma patient. Unfortunately, multiple techniques are not infrequently
required for complex multisystem trauma patients. Each modality has potential complications. The risks of heparin
include bleeding and heparin induced thrombocytopenia. Mechanical compression devices can result in local soft
tissue injury, bleeding and patient non-compliance. Inferior vena cava filters migrate, cause inferior vena cava
occlusion, and penetrate the vessel wall. While the use of these techniques can be life saving, they must be appro-
priately utilized.
Abstract</p>
      </abstract>
      <volume>4</volume>
      <issue>1</issue>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received">
          <day>2</day>
          <month>6</month>
          <year>2009</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted">
          <day>6</day>
          <month>1</month>
          <year>2010</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <pub-date>
        <day>6</day>
        <month>1</month>
        <year>2010</year>
      </pub-date>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <back>
    <ref-list />
  </back>
</article><commit_msg>cleaning ligatures and hyphenation added<commit_after><article>
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Journal of Trauma Management &amp; Outcomes</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Complications related to deep venous thrombosis prophylaxis in trauma: a systematic review of the literature</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Indraneel Datta</string-name>
          <aff>Department of Surgery, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada</aff>
          <aff>Author details</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name><NAME></string-name>
          <aff>Department of Surgery, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada</aff>
          <email><EMAIL></email>
          <aff>Author details</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name><NAME></string-name>
          <aff>Department of Surgery, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada</aff>
          <aff>Author details</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name><NAME></string-name>
          <aff>Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada</aff>
          <aff>Author details</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name><NAME></string-name>
          <aff>Department of Surgery, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada</aff>
          <aff>Author details</aff>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1186/1752-2897-4-1</article-id>
      <abstract>
        <p>Deep venous thrombosis prophylaxis is essential to the appropriate management of multisystem trauma patients. Without thromboprophylaxis, the rate of venous thrombosis and subsequent pulmonary embolism is substantial. Three prophylactic modalities are common: pharmacologic anticoagulation, mechanical compression devices, and inferior vena cava filtration. A systematic review was completed using PRISMA guidelines to evaluate the potential complications of DVT prophylactic options. Level one evidence currently supports the use of low molecular weight heparins for thromboprophylaxis in the trauma patient. Unfortunately, multiple techniques are not infrequently required for complex multisystem trauma patients. Each modality has potential complications. The risks of heparin include bleeding and heparin induced thrombocytopenia. Mechanical compression devices can result in local soft tissue injury, bleeding and patient non-compliance. Inferior vena cava filters migrate, cause inferior vena cava occlusion, and penetrate the vessel wall. While the use of these techniques can be life saving, they must be appropriately utilized. Abstract</p>
      </abstract>
      <volume>4</volume>
      <issue>1</issue>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received">
          <day>2</day>
          <month>6</month>
          <year>2009</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted">
          <day>6</day>
          <month>1</month>
          <year>2010</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <pub-date>
        <day>6</day>
        <month>1</month>
        <year>2010</year>
      </pub-date>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <back>
    <ref-list />
  </back>
</article>
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