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ู†ุจุฏุฃ ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุฅู† ุดุงุก ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุจุงู„ู…ุนู…ู„ ุงู„ุฑุงุจุน ุจุนู†ูˆุงู†
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Arabic Colonic Count ุจู†ุฑู…ุฒู„ู‡ ACC ุฃูˆ ุฅู„ู‡ุง ู…ุตุทู„ุญ
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ุชุงู†ูŠ Total Viable Count ู„ุงุญุธูˆุง ุฃู†ุง ุนู…ุงู„ูŠ ุจุฃุญูƒูŠ
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ูƒู„ู…ุฉ Count ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡ ููŠู‡ุง ุนุฏ ุงู„ุดุบู„ุฉุŒ ููŠู‡ุง ุนุฏ ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡
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ู‡ูŠ ู…ู† ุถู…ู† ุงู„ food analysis ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ quantitative
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ู…ุด qualitativeTotal ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุนุฏ ุฌู…ูŠุน ุฃู†ูˆุงุน ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง
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ุจุบุถ ุงู„ู†ุธุฑ ุนู† ู†ูˆุญู‡ุง ุทูŠุจ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุนุฏ ุงู„ูƒู„ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ media
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ู…ุด ู‡ูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠู‡ุง ุฃูŠ inhibitors ูู‡ูŠ ุงู„ media ุจูŠุณู…ูŠู‡ุง
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general media ู…ุซุงู„ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ู„ู„ู€ nutrient agar viable
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ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุญูŠุฉ ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุญูŠุฉ ู„ุฅู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ุชูƒูˆู†
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ุนู†ุฏู‡ุง ุงู„ู‚ุฏุฑุฉ ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุชู„ู… ูˆ ุชุชูƒุซุฑ ุฃูˆ ุชุชุถุงุนู ููŠ ุงู„ size
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ูˆุณูŠู„ู‡ุง multiplication ูˆุชุฒู‡ู„ ุจุงู„ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุดูƒู„
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ูƒูˆู„ูˆู†ูŠู‡ู†ุจุฏุฃ ุจู…ู„ุฎุต ู„ู„ู…ุนู…ู„ ูˆุจุนุฏูŠู† ู‡ู†ู…ุดูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€
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ุณู„ูŠุฏุงุช ุญูƒูŠู†ุง ุฅู†ู‡ ููŠ ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ู€ sample line ุฎุท ุฅู†ุชุงุฌ
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ู„ูƒู„ ุฎุท ุฅู†ุชุงุฌ ู„ู‡ lot ูˆุงู„ู€ lot ู„ู‡ lot number ู‚ู„ู†ุง ู…ู†
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ุงู„ุนุฌู†ุฉ ุฃูˆ ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ lot ุจุงุฎุฏ ุญุงุฌุฉ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง ุงู„ู€ sample
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unit ุงู„ู€ sample unit ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฃู‚ู„ ุจุชูƒูˆู† 100 ุฌุฑุงู… ุฃูˆ
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ู…ู„ ู„ูŠุด 100 ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฃู‚ู„ ู‡ูŠุชุนุชุจุฑ statistical
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significantู…ู† ุงู„ู€ Sample Unit ุจุงุฎุฏ ู…ู†ู‡ ู…ู‚ุฏุงุฑ ู…ู† 25
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00:01:24,000 --> 00:01:28,660
ู„ู€ 50 ุฌุฑุงู… ุฃูˆ ู…ู„ ุณู…ูŠู†ุงู‡ุง ุงู„ู€ Analytical Unit ูˆู‡ูŠ
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ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุดุชุฑ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุนู…ู„ ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ุนุฏู‘ูŠ
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00:01:32,440 --> 00:01:38,470
ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ ุฃูŠ ุนูŠู†ุฉ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชุตู„ู†ุงูุจุญูƒูŠู„ูŠ
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ุจู…ุฌุฑุฏ ู…ุชุฌูŠู†ูŠ ุงู„ุนูŠู†ุฉ ูŠุณุชุญุณู† ู†ุนู…ู„ู‡ุง dilution ู†ุนู…ู„
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ุชุฎููŠู ู„ูŠุด ุจุฏุนู…ู„ ุชุฎููŠู ู„ู„ุนูŠู†ุฉ ู…ุด ุฃู†ู‡ ุฃุฎุฏ ุงู„ุนูŠู†
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00:01:47,370 --> 00:01:52,190
ู…ุจุงุดุฑุฉ ูˆ ุฃุฒุฑุญู‡ุง ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ู…ู…ูƒู† ู„ูˆ ุฃุฎุฏุช ู…ุจุงุดุฑุฉ ุฃูˆ ุฒุฑุนุชู‡ุง
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ู‡ูŠูƒูˆู† ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุนุฏุฏ ุงู„ูƒู„ู†ุฒ ูƒุชูŠุฑ ูƒุจูŠุฑ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ุทุจู‚
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ุงู„ุตุนุจ ุฃู†ู‡ ุฃู†ุง ุฃุนุฏู‡ูุฅูŠู‡ ุงู„ุฌูˆุงุจุŸ to dilute bacteria
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in the sample ู…ุดุงู† ุฃุฎูู ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ููŠ ุงู„ุนูŠู†ุงุช ู‡ูŠ
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00:02:04,170 --> 00:02:08,170
ูˆุงุญุฏ ุงู„ุดุบู„ุฉ ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠุฉ to avoid saying ู„ุญุชู‰ ู…ุง ูŠุทู„ุน
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ู…ุนูŠ ุงู„ู†ุชูŠุฌุฉ to numerous to count TNTC ู„ูˆ ุทู„ุน ุงู„ุนุฏุฏ
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ุตุนุจ ุฌุฏุง ุฃู†ู‡ ุฃู†ุง ุฃุนุฏ ุฃูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† 250 ูƒูŠู„ูˆู† ููŠ ุงู„ุทุจู‚
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ุจุณู…ูŠู‡ุง to numerous to countุทูŠุจ ุฃู†ุง ู‚ูˆู„ุช ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุฎูู
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00:02:24,810 --> 00:02:28,950
ุงู„ุนูŠู†ุฉ ุจู…ุฌุฑุฏ ู…ุง ุชุตู„ู†ูŠ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุฎููู‡ุง ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡ ุจุญุชุงุฌ ุฅู„ู‰
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00:02:28,950 --> 00:02:34,090
diluent ุดุบู„ุงุช ุจุฎูู ููŠู‡ุง ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุชู„ุงุช ุฃู†ูˆุงุน ู„ู€ diluent
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00:02:34,090 --> 00:02:37,510
ุฃูˆู„ ุฅุดูŠ ุงู„ู€ normal saline ูˆู‡ุฐุง ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ุณุชุฎุฏู…ู‡ ุจุดูƒู„
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00:02:37,510 --> 00:02:41,970
ูƒุจูŠุฑ ููŠ ู…ุง ุนู…ู„ู†ุง normal saline ู‡ูˆ ู…ู„ุญ ุทุนุงู… ู…ุน
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00:02:41,970 --> 00:02:46,720
distilled water ู‡ูŠ ู‡ูŠูƒูˆ ุจุณ ู…ุญู„ูˆู„ ู…ู„ุญ ุงุณู…ู‡ุงู„ุชุฑูƒูŠุฒ
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00:02:46,720 --> 00:02:52,260
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจู„ุฒู…ู†ูŠู‡ 85 ู…ู† 100% ู„ุงุญุธูˆุง ุฃู†ู‡ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุชุฑูƒูŠุฒ ู…ุง
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ุจุนู…ู„ shrinking ุฃูˆ swallowing ู„ู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ู…ุง ุจูŠุฎู„ูŠู‡ุง
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00:02:56,280 --> 00:03:01,600
ุชุชู‚ู„ุต ุฃูˆ ุฃู†ู‡ุง ุชู†ุชูุฎ ูƒูŠู ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุญุถุฑ 85 ู…ู† 100% normal
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saline ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ูŠุฒุงู† ุจุฃูˆุฒู† 85 ู…ู† 100 ุฅุฌุฑุงู… NaCl ุจุญุท
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00:03:09,420 --> 00:03:15,260
ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง 100 ู…ู„ ุฏุณุชูŠู„ ุจูˆุชุฑ ุทูŠุจ ููŠู…ุง ู„ูˆ ูƒู†ุช ู…ุญุชุงุฌุฉุฅู†ูŠ
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00:03:15,260 --> 00:03:19,340
ุฃุญุถุฑ ููŠู‡ ุฃู„ู ู…ู„ ุฏุณุชุฑุฏ ูˆุงุชุฑ ุจุญุท ุงู„ุฃู„ู ุชุญุช ุงู„ู…ูŠุฉ
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00:03:19,340 --> 00:03:23,540
ูˆุทุฑููŠู† ููŠ ูˆุณุทูŠู† ูˆ ู‡ูŠูƒ ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุงู„ weight ู„ู„ NACL
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ุชู…ุงู†ูŠุฉ ูˆ ู†ุต ุฌุฑุงู… ุงู„ daily wanted ุชุงู†ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุจูŠุจุชูˆู†
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ุงู„ุจูŠุจุชูˆู† ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุชูŠู†ุงุช ุงู„ุตุบูŠุฑุฉุงู„ู†ุดุฃุงุช ู…ู† ูˆูŠู† ุตุงุฑ
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ููŠ ุชูƒุณูŠุฑ ุฌุฒุก ู„ู„ุจุฑูˆุชูŠู†ุงุช partial hydrolysis of
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proteins ุจุชุนุทูŠู†ูŠ ุจูŠุจุชูˆู† ูู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุจูŠุจุชูˆู† ุจุชูƒูˆู† ุนู†ุฏูŠ
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ุนู„ู‰ ุดูƒู„ powder ุงู„ุชุฑูƒูŠุฒ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฑุงุญ ูŠู„ุฒู…ู†ูŠ ู…ู† ุงู„ุจูŠุจุชูˆู†
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00:03:48,950 --> 00:03:55,850
1 ู…ู† 10%ูƒูŠู ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุญุถุฑ 1 ู…ู† 10% ุจูŠุจุชูˆู† ุจู‚ูˆู„ู„ูŠ ุนู„ู‰
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00:03:55,850 --> 00:04:01,710
ุงู„ู…ูŠุฒุงู† ุจุฏูŠ ุฃูˆุฒู† 1 ู…ู† 10 1 ู…ู† 10 ุงุฌุฑุงู… ู…ู† ุงู„
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powder ุจุญุทู‡ุง ููŠ flask ูˆ ุจุญุท ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง 100 ู…ู„ distilled
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00:04:06,170 --> 00:04:10,430
water ุทูŠุจ ู„ูˆ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุญุถุฑ ููŠ 1000 ู…ู„ distilled water
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00:04:10,430 --> 00:04:15,690
ุทุฑููŠู† ููŠ ูˆุณุทูŠู† ูˆ ุจุทู„ุน ู…ุนูŠ ุงู„ุจูŠุจุชูˆู† 1 ุงุฌุฑุงู… ุงู„
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00:04:15,690 --> 00:04:19,620
daily wanted diet ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุจูŠุจุชูˆู† salineู‡ูˆ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู†
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00:04:19,620 --> 00:04:24,360
ุจูŠุจุชูˆู† ุฒุงุฆุฏ normal saline ุทุจ ูƒูŠู ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุญุถุฑ ุงู„ุจูŠุจุชูˆู†
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00:04:24,360 --> 00:04:30,240
salineุŸ ุจุญุท 1 ู…ู† 10 ุงุฌุฑุงู… ู…ู† ุงู„ุจูŠุจุชูˆู† 85 ู…ู† 100
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00:04:30,240 --> 00:04:34,620
ุฌุฑุงู… NACL ูˆุงู„ุงุชู†ูŠู† ุจุญุท ุนู„ูŠู‡ู… 100 ู…ู„ ุฏูŠุณุชู„ุช ูˆูˆุชุฑ
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00:04:35,230 --> 00:04:39,630
ุจุฃุฎู„ุท ุงู„ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ู† ุนุดุฑุฉ ู…ุน ุงู„ู€ 85 ู…ู† 100 ุจุญุท ุนู„ูŠู‡ู…
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00:04:39,630 --> 00:04:44,230
100 ml distilled water ู‚ู„ุช ู„ูŠุด ุจุญุชุงุฌ ุงู„ู€ diluentุŸ
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00:04:44,230 --> 00:04:47,790
ู„ุฅู† ู‡ุงูŠ ุจุชุนู…ู„ูŠ ุชุฎููŠู ู„ู„ู€ analytical unit ู„ุญุชู‰ ู…ุง
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ูŠุทู„ุน ู…ุนูŠ two numerous to count ู„ู…ุง ู†ุฑุฌุน ู„ู„ุฌุงู…ุนุฉ ุงู†
63
00:04:51,950 --> 00:04:54,790
ุดุงุก ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุจุฏู‰ ู†ุดุชุบู„ ุงู„ู…ุนู…ู„ ู‡ุงุฏ ุนู„ู‰ ุนูŠู†ุงุช ุงู„ yogurt
64
00:04:54,790 --> 00:04:59,270
ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู„ุจู† ุงู„ุณุงุฆู„ูุงุจุชุฌูŠู†ูŠ ุฃูˆ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุดุชุฑูŠู‡ุง ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ ..
65
00:04:59,270 --> 00:05:02,790
ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ supermarket ุจุชูƒูˆู†ูŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุนู„ุจุฉ ููŠู‡ุง 100 ู…ู„ ู…ู†
66
00:05:02,790 --> 00:05:07,470
ุงู„ู€ yogurt ุชู…ุงู… 100 ู…ู„ ู‡ูŠ .. ู‡ูŠ ุจู…ุซุงุจุฉ ุงู„ sample
67
00:05:07,470 --> 00:05:10,170
unit ู„ุณู‡ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุฎุฏ ู…ู†ู‡ุง ุงู„ analytical unit ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ
68
00:05:10,170 --> 00:05:15,330
25 ู…ู„ ุจุฏู†ุงูŠุงู‡ุงู‚ุจู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃุฎุฏ ุงู„ู€ 25ML ู‚ู„ู†ุง ู„ุงุฒู… ุฃุถู…ู†
69
00:05:15,330 --> 00:05:19,350
ู‡ูŠ ุชูƒูˆู† ุนูŠู†ุฉ ู…ู…ุซู„ุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจูŠุฏุนู…ู„ mix ู„ ุงู„ู€ Meat Meal
70
00:05:19,350 --> 00:05:25,130
ุจุนู…ู„ู‡ุง mix ุนุงุฏูŠ ุจุฑุฌู‡ุง ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ุชูŠุจ ู…ุนู‚ู† ุจุงุณุญุจ 25ML
71
00:05:25,130 --> 00:05:28,210
ู…ู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฌุฑุช ุจุญุทู‡ุง ููŠ flask ู…ุบุณูˆู„ ุจุงู„ู…ูŠ ูˆ ุจุงู„ุตุงุจูˆู†
72
00:05:28,210 --> 00:05:32,090
ูˆ ุจุงู„ู€ distilled water ุฃู†ุง ู‡ูŠูƒ ุตุงุฑ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุนูŠู†ุชูŠ ู„ุณู‡
73
00:05:32,090 --> 00:05:36,410
ุงู…ุฑูƒุฒุฉ ูƒุฏู‡ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุฎููู‡ุง ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏู… Normal Saline
74
00:05:36,410 --> 00:05:42,720
225MLNormal Saline ู‚ุฏุงุด ุตุงุฑ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุงู„ุชุฎููŠู Delution
75
00:05:42,720 --> 00:05:45,480
ุจูŠุณุงูˆูŠ ุงู„ sample ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ sample ุฒุงุฆุฏ ุงู„ diluent
76
00:05:45,480 --> 00:05:52,480
ุจูŠุณุงูˆูŠ 25 ุนู„ู‰ 25 ุฒุงุฆุฏ 225 1 ุฅู„ู‰ 10 ุฃูˆ 10 ุฃุณุงู„ุจ 1
77
00:05:54,070 --> 00:05:59,730
ูู‡ูŠูƒ ุฎููุช ุงู„ุนูŠู†ุฉ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู„ุนุดุฑุฉ ุจู‚ูˆู„ ู„ูŠ ุงู„ุฃูุถู„ ู†ุจุฏุฃ
78
00:05:59,730 --> 00:06:04,250
ุจุชุฎููŠู ูˆุงุญุฏ ู„ุนุดุฑุฉ ุจุบุถ ุงู„ู†ุธุฑ ุนู† ุงู„ูƒู…ูŠุงุช ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‚ุจู„
79
00:06:04,250 --> 00:06:07,710
ุดูˆูŠุฉ ุฃู†ุง ู‡ูŠู†ูŠ ุญุถุฑุช ุชุฎููŠู ูˆุงุญุฏ ู„ุนุดุฑุฉ ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ุฎู…ุณ
80
00:06:07,710 --> 00:06:13,170
ูˆุนุดุฑูŠู† sample 225 ู…ู† ุงู„ุฏูˆู„ูŠูˆุงู†ุช ุจู‚ุฏุฑ ูƒู…ุงู† ุฃู†ู‡ ุฃุญุถุฑ
81
00:06:13,170 --> 00:06:17,010
ูˆุงุญุฏ ู„ุนุดุฑุฉ ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ุนุดุฑุฉ sample ุฃูˆ 90 ู…ู†
82
00:06:17,010 --> 00:06:21,830
ุงู„ุฏูˆู„ูŠูˆุงู†ุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุจุชุตูŠุฑ ุนุดุฑุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุนุดุฑุฉ ุฒุงุฆุฏุจู‚ุฏุฑ
83
00:06:21,830 --> 00:06:27,330
ูƒู…ุงู† ุฃู†ู‡ ุฃุญุถุฑ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู„ุนุดุฑุฉ ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ 11 sample ูˆ 99 ู…ู†
84
00:06:27,330 --> 00:06:31,450
ุงู„ diligent ูู‡ูŠ ุฃูˆู„ ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ุฃู†ู‡ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุจุฏุฃ ุจุชุฎููŠู ูˆุงุญุฏ
85
00:06:31,450 --> 00:06:35,070
ู„ุนุดุฑุฉ ุงู„ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠุฉ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ ู„ูŠ ูŠูุถู„ ุฃู†ู‡ ุฃู…ุดูŠ
86
00:06:35,070 --> 00:06:39,910
ู…ุถุงุนูุงุช ุงู„ุนุดุฑุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃูˆู„ ุฅุดูŠ ุจุนู…ู„ ุชุฎููŠู ูˆุงุญุฏ ู„ุนุดุฑุฉ
87
00:06:39,910 --> 00:06:44,090
ุจุนุฏ ู‡ูŠูƒ ุจุนู…ู„ serial dilution ุชุฎููŠู ุนุดุฑุฉ ุฃุณุงู„ุจ
88
00:06:44,090 --> 00:06:47,430
ุงุชู†ูŠู† ุฃูˆ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู„ู…ูŠุฉ ุนุดุฑ ุฃุณุงู„ุจ ุชู„ุงุชุฉ ุฃูˆ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู„ุฃู„ู ูˆ
89
00:06:47,430 --> 00:06:53,120
ู‡ูƒุฐุงูุดุบู„ู†ุง ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ุนู„ู‰ ุดูƒู„ ุฌุฑูˆุจุงุชุŒ ู„ูƒู„ ุฌุฑูˆุจ ุนู†ุฏู‡
90
00:06:53,120 --> 00:06:56,720
ุฃุฑุจุน ุชูŠูˆุจุงุชุŒ ูƒู„ ุชูŠูˆุจ ููŠู‡ ุชุณุนุฉ ู…ู„ normal salineุŒ
91
00:06:56,720 --> 00:06:59,780
ุจุฏูŠ ุฃูˆุญุฏ ุงู„ู€ diluent ูˆ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุบูŠุฑ ููŠ ู…ุญุชูˆู‰
92
00:06:59,780 --> 00:07:03,140
ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุงุŒ ูุงู„ู€ diluent ูƒู„ู‡ู… ููŠ ูƒู„ ุงู„ุชูŠูˆุจุงุช ู‡ุชูƒูˆู†
93
00:07:03,140 --> 00:07:08,310
ุนู†ุฏู‡ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉุชุณุนุฉ ู…ู„ุŒ ุดูˆ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุนู…ู„ุŸ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุฎุฏ ู…ู† ุงู„
94
00:07:08,310 --> 00:07:11,910
flask ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ู„ุŒ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุญุทู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุชูŠูˆุจ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ุŒ ุงู„ุชูŠูˆุจ
95
00:07:11,910 --> 00:07:15,050
ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ุจุงุฎุฏ ู…ู†ู‡ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ู„ุŒ ุจุญุทู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุชูŠูˆุจ ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠุŒ
96
00:07:15,050 --> 00:07:17,790
ุงู„ุชูŠูˆุจ ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุชูŠูˆุจ ุงู„ุชุงู„ุช ูˆุนู„ู‰
97
00:07:17,790 --> 00:07:21,290
ุงู„ุฑุงุจุนุŒ ุจุงู„ุขุฎุฑ ูุจุณุญุจ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฑุงุจุน ุฃูˆ ุจูƒุจู‡
98
00:07:24,250 --> 00:07:29,490
ู‚ู„ู†ุง ุฅู†ู‡ ู„ูู„ุงุณูƒ ุชุฎููŠูู‡ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู„ุนุดุฑุฉ ุจูŠุฏุงุฎุฏ ู…ู†ู‡ ูˆุงุญุฏ
99
00:07:29,490 --> 00:07:32,610
ู…ู„ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุญุทู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ุฃูˆู„ ุงู„ุชูŠูˆุจ ูƒูŠู ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุฎุฏ ุงู„ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ู„
100
00:07:32,610 --> 00:07:37,030
ุจุฃุดูŠู„ ุงู„ุณู„ูุงู† ุนู† ู„ูู„ุงุณูƒ ุจุนู‚ู‘ู… ุงู„ููˆู‡ุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ุจ
101
00:07:37,030 --> 00:07:42,250
ูุจุณุญุจ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ู„ ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ุชุจ ุงู…ุนู‚ู‘ู… ุจุนู‚ู‘ู… ุงู„ููˆู‡ุฉ ุชุงู†ูŠ
102
00:07:42,250 --> 00:07:46,270
ุฃูˆ ุจุณูƒุฑ ุจุงู„ุณู„ูุงู† ุจุฑูˆุญ ุนู„ู‰ ุฃูˆู„ ุชูŠูˆุจ ุจุงูุชุญ ุนู†ู‡
103
00:07:46,270 --> 00:07:50,930
ุงู„ูƒูˆุชูˆู† ุงุณูˆุงุจ ุจุนู‚ู‘ู… ุจุญุท ููŠู‡ ุงู„ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ู„ ุจุนู‚ู‘ู… ุชุงู†ูŠ ูˆ
104
00:07:50,930 --> 00:07:56,890
ุจุณูƒุฑุชู…ุงู…ุŒ ู‡ูŠูƒ ู‚ุฏุงุด ุตุงุฑ ุนู†ุฏู‰ ุงู„ู€ dilution ููŠ ุงู„ุชูŠูˆุจ
105
00:07:56,890 --> 00:08:01,550
ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ุงู„ุชูŠูˆุจ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ู„ุญุงู„ู‡ ุชุฎููŠูู‡ ุตุงุฑ 1ml ุญุทูŠู†ุง
106
00:08:01,550 --> 00:08:04,670
ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุฏูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ sample ูˆ 9ml ู…ู† ุงู„ diluent ุตุงุฑ 1
107
00:08:04,670 --> 00:08:09,390
ุนู„ู‰ 1 ุฒูŠ 9 ุตุงุฑ 1 ู„ 10 ุจุณ ุฃู†ุง ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„ 1ml ูƒู†ุช ู…ุงุฎุฏู‡ุง
108
00:08:09,390 --> 00:08:14,470
ู…ู† ุงู„ flask ู„ุชุฎููŠูู‡ 1 ู„ 10 ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡ ุงู„ total
109
00:08:14,470 --> 00:08:18,930
dilution ู„ู„ุชูŠูˆุจ ุฑู‚ู… 1 ุชุฎููŠูู‡ ููŠ ุชุฎููŠู ุงู„ุชูŠูˆุจ ุงู„ู„ู‰
110
00:08:18,930 --> 00:08:24,270
ู‚ุจู„ู‡1 ู„ 10 ููŠ 1 ู„ 10 ุตุงุฑ ุชุฎููŠู ู„ู„ู€ tube ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ 10
111
00:08:24,270 --> 00:08:29,470
ูˆุงู„ุณุงู„ุจ 2 ุจุงู„ marker ุจูƒุชุจ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง 10 ูˆุงู„ุณุงู„ุจ 2 ุฃู†ุง
112
00:08:29,470 --> 00:08:35,630
ุญุทูŠุช 1 ู…ู„ ุชู…ุงู… ู‡ู„ ุจูŠู†ูุน ุฃุฎุฏ ุงู„ 1 ู…ู„ ู…ุจุงุดุฑุฉ ูˆ ุฃุญุทู‡
113
00:08:35,630 --> 00:08:40,250
ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ tube ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠ ุทุจุนุง ู„ุฃ ู„ุงุฒู… ุฃุนู…ู„ mix ุจุนู…ู„ mix
114
00:08:40,250 --> 00:08:44,850
ู…ุธุจูˆุท ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ุฌู‡ุงุฒ ุงุณู…ู‡ ุงู„ vortex ุจุญุทู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„
115
00:08:44,850 --> 00:08:49,880
vortexุจูŠุนู…ู„ mix ู„ู„ุนูŠู†ุฉ ุจุนุฏูŠู† ุจุฑูˆุญ ุฃูุชุญ ุงู„ cotton
116
00:08:49,880 --> 00:08:53,860
swab ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ tube ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ุจุนู‚ู… ุงู„ููˆู‡ุง ุจุงุฎุฏ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ู„
117
00:08:53,860 --> 00:08:58,600
ุจุนู‚ู… ุชุงู†ูŠ ูˆ ุจุณูƒู„ ูˆ ุจุฑูˆุญ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ tube ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠ ุจุญุท
118
00:08:58,600 --> 00:09:04,540
ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุงู„ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ู„ ุตุงุฑ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุงู„ volume ู„ุฃูˆู„ ุงู„ tube ุตุงุฑ
119
00:09:04,540 --> 00:09:08,040
ููŠู‡ ุจุณ 9 ู…ู„ ู„ุฃู† ุฃู†ุง ุณุญุจุช ู…ู†ู‡ ู…ู„ ูˆ ุฃุฏูŠุชู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„
120
00:09:08,040 --> 00:09:11,970
tube ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠุทูŠุจุŒ ุงู„ุชูŠูˆุจ ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠ ุตุงุฑ ููŠ 9 ู…ู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ู€
121
00:09:11,970 --> 00:09:15,430
Normal Saline ูˆ 1 ู…ู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃุฎุฏุชู‡ ู…ู† ุงู„ุชูŠูˆุจ ุฑู‚ู… 1ุŒ
122
00:09:15,430 --> 00:09:20,170
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุตุงุฑ ููŠู‡ 10 ู…ู„ ู‚ุฏุงุด ุงู„ู€ Concentration ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู€
123
00:09:20,170 --> 00:09:24,710
DilutionุŒ 1 ุนู„ู‰ 1 ุฒูŠ 9ุŒ 1 ู„ู€ 10ุŒ ุจุณ ุฃู†ุง ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„ู€ 1
124
00:09:24,710 --> 00:09:29,110
ู…ุงุฎุฏู‡ ู…ู† ุงู„ุชูŠูˆุจุŒ ุชุฎููŠูู‡ 10ุŒ ุฃุตู„ุง ุจู€ 2ุŒ ูุจุฏุฑุจ ุชุฎููŠู
125
00:09:29,110 --> 00:09:33,940
ุงู„ุชูŠูˆุจ ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠ ููŠ ุชุฎููŠู ุงู„ุชูŠูˆุจ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‚ุจู„ู‡ุตุงุฑ ูˆุงุญุฏ
126
00:09:33,940 --> 00:09:37,160
ู„ุนุดุฑุฉ ููŠ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู„ู…ูŠุฉ ุตุงุฑ ุชุฎููŠูู‡ ุนุดุฑุฉ ูˆ ุฃุณุงู„ุจ ุชู„ุงุชุฉ
127
00:09:37,160 --> 00:09:41,200
ุฃูˆ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู„ุฃู„ู ูุจูƒุชุจ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุจุงู„ marker ูˆุงุญุฏ ู„ุฃู„ู ุจุนุฏูŠู†
128
00:09:41,200 --> 00:09:43,260
ุจุฑูˆุญ ุฃุฎุฏ ูˆุงุญุฏ mil ู…ู† ุงู„ tube ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ tube
129
00:09:43,260 --> 00:09:47,740
ุงู„ุชุงู„ุช ุตุงุฑ ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ volume ููŠ ุงู„ tube ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠ ุตุงุฑ ููŠู‡
130
00:09:47,740 --> 00:09:52,360
ุดูˆ ุชุณุนุฉ mil ูุจุถู†ูŠ ุฃุฎุฏ ุฃุฎุฏ ูˆุงุญุฏ mil ุจูˆุฏู‘ูŠ ูุฃุฎุฑ tube
131
00:09:52,360 --> 00:09:55,000
ุญูŠุตุฑูŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุฃู†ู‡ ุชุณุนุฉ mil ูˆ ูˆุงุญุฏ mil ุฌูŠุจู†ุงู‡ุง ู…ู† ุงู„
132
00:09:55,000 --> 00:09:59,540
tube ุงู„ุชุงู„ุช ุดูˆ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุนู…ู„ุŸ ุจุนู…ู„ mix ูˆ ุจุนุฏูŠู† ุจุชุฎู„ุต ู…ู†
133
00:09:59,540 --> 00:10:05,730
ูˆุงุญุฏ mil ู‡ุงูŠ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง ุงู„ู€ cereal dilutionุชุฎููŠู ุฃูŠ
134
00:10:05,730 --> 00:10:10,410
ุชูŠูˆุจ ู‡ูˆ ุชุฎููŠูู‡ ู…ุถุฑูˆู ุชุฎููŠู ุงู„ุชูŠูˆุจ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‚ุจู„ู‡ ุจุนุฏ
135
00:10:10,410 --> 00:10:14,850
ู‡ูŠูƒ ู…ู† ูƒู„ ุชุฎููŠู ุจุฑูˆุญ ุฃุฎุฏ 100 microliter ุฃูˆ 1 ู…ู† 10
136
00:10:14,850 --> 00:10:20,850
ู…ู„ ู‡ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ูˆ ุจุฒุฑุนู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ุทุจู‚ ููŠู‡ nutrient agar ุจุชูƒูˆู†
137
00:10:20,850 --> 00:10:25,910
ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุงู„ media solid ู…ุชุตู„ุจุฉ ูˆุฌุงู‡ุฒุฉ ุจุณุชุฎุฏุงู… tip
138
00:10:25,910 --> 00:10:30,470
ุงู…ุนู‚ู… ุจุงุฎุฏ 100 micro ู…ู† ูƒู„ ุชูŠูˆุจ ูˆ ุจุญุทู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุทุจู‚
139
00:10:30,470 --> 00:10:34,380
ู„ู‚ุจุงู„ู‡ูˆุจูƒุชุจ ุจุงู„ู€ Marker ุนุดุฑุฉ ุฃู‚ุณุงุฑ ุจุงุชู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุนุดุฑุฉ
140
00:10:34,380 --> 00:10:38,180
ุฃู‚ุณุงุฑ ุจุชู„ุงุชุฉุŒ ุนุดุฑุฉ ุฃู‚ุณุงุฑ ุจุงุฑุจุนุฉ ุทุจุนุง ุจุญุทู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ู†ุต
141
00:10:38,180 --> 00:10:41,180
ุงู„ mid microliter ุจุญุทู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ู†ุตุŒ ุจุนุฏูŠู† ุจุฑูˆุญ ุฃุฌูŠุจ ุงู„
142
00:10:41,180 --> 00:10:45,560
spreader ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู‚ู„ุดุงุจุŒ ุจุนู‚ู…ู‡ ูƒูŠู ู‚ู„ู†ุงุŒ ุจู†ุนู‚ู… ููŠ
143
00:10:45,560 --> 00:10:49,780
ุงู„ูƒุญูˆู„ุŒ ูˆ ุจุนุฏูŠู† ุจู…ุฑุฑู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ุจุŒ ุจุญุทู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ุนูŠู†ุชูŠุŒ ูˆ
144
00:10:49,780 --> 00:10:53,040
ุจู‚ูุฑุฏู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุทุจู‚ ูƒู…ุงู†
145
00:10:54,680 --> 00:10:59,720
ุตุงุฑ ุนู†ุฏู‰ ุฃุฑุจุน ุชุฎููŠูุงุช ุฃูˆ ุฃุฑุจุน ุงุชูŠูˆุจุงุช ูƒู„ ุชูŠูˆุจ ููŠู‡
146
00:10:59,720 --> 00:11:03,780
ู„ู‡ ู‚ุจู„ุงุช ุนู„ูŠุง ุงู„ุชุฎููŠู ู„ุฅู„ู‡ ุทุจ ุงุญู†ุง ู‚ู„ู†ุง ุจู†ุนู…ู„
147
00:11:03,780 --> 00:11:08,660
marker ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ .. ู„ู„ุชูŠูˆุจ ุนู„ู‰ ุฏู‡ุฑู‡ ุจูƒุชุจ ุนุดุฑ ุฃู‚ุตุฑ
148
00:11:08,660 --> 00:11:13,280
ุจุชู†ูŠู† ุนุดุฑ ุฃู‚ุตุฑ ุจุชู„ุงุชุฉ ุชู…ุงู… ุจู‚ู‰ ุชุฑูƒู‡ ุดูˆูŠุฉ ุจุนุฏ ูุชุฑุฉ
149
00:11:13,280 --> 00:11:17,920
ุจู‚ู„ุจู‡ ุจุญูŠุซ ุฃู†ู‡ ุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ุบุทุงูŠุฉ ู„ุชุญุช inverted position
150
00:11:17,920 --> 00:11:22,180
ุฃูˆ ุจุณู…ูŠู‡ุง upside down ุจู‚ู„ุจู‡ ูˆ ุจุญุทู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ incubator
151
00:11:22,180 --> 00:11:28,950
ู‡ูˆ ู…ู‚ู„ูˆุจุจุฎู„ู‘ูŠู‡ 24 hour ุนู„ู‰ ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุญุงู„ุฉ 37 ุทูŠุจ ู„ูŠุด
152
00:11:28,950 --> 00:11:32,050
ุจุตุจุฑ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุดูˆูŠุฉุŸ ุทุจ ุฃู†ุง ูƒุงู† ุจุฅู…ูƒุงู†ูŠ ุฃู†ู‡ ุฃุฒุฑุน ูˆ
153
00:11:32,050 --> 00:11:36,450
ุฃู‚ู„ุจู‡ ู…ุจุงุดุฑุฉ ู„ูˆ ู‚ู„ุจุชู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ุทูˆู„ ููƒู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃู†ุง ุญุงุทูŠุชู‡
154
00:11:36,450 --> 00:11:39,690
ุฃูˆ ูƒู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฒุฑุนุชู‡ ู‡ูŠู†ุฒู„ ุชุงู†ูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุบุทุงุก ูˆู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡ ู…ุด
155
00:11:39,690 --> 00:11:44,650
ุฑุงุญ ูŠุชูƒูˆู† ุนู†ุฏู‰ ูƒู„ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุฎุงู„ุต ุฅุญู†ุง ู‚ูˆู„ู†ุง ุจุฏูŠ ู†ุฒุฑุน
156
00:11:44,650 --> 00:11:48,030
ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€Nutrient Agar ุทูŠุจ ู„ูˆ ุฃู†ุง ูƒู†ุช ุญุงุจุฉ ุฃู†ู‡
157
00:11:48,030 --> 00:11:51,430
ุฃู†ู…ูŠ ุจุตู†ุน ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ู† ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ูˆุงู„ุขุฎุฑ ู…ุซู„ุง ุงู„ู€staph
158
00:11:51,430 --> 00:11:54,220
aureusุดูˆ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฑุงุญ ูŠุฎุชู„ู ุนู†ุฏู‰ ูู‰ ุงู„ุชู‚ู†ูŠุฉ ุจุชุงุนุช
159
00:11:54,220 --> 00:11:58,280
ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุฑุงุญ ุฃุนู…ู„ ุชุฎููŠู ู„ู„ุนูŠู†ุฉ ุนุงุฏูŠ ุฌุฏุง ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู…
160
00:11:58,280 --> 00:12:01,420
Normal Saline ุฑุงุญ ุฃุนู…ู„ Serial Dilution ุนุงุฏูŠ ุฌุฏุง
161
00:12:01,420 --> 00:12:05,170
ุนุงุฏูŠ ุฌุฏุงู„ูƒู† ุงู„ุฅุฎุชู„ุงู ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠูƒูˆู† ูู‚ุท ููŠ ุงู„ู€ Media
162
00:12:05,170 --> 00:12:08,750
ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุณุท ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฑุงุญ ุฃุณุชุฎุฏู…ู‡ ู„ุฅู† ุจุณุชุฎุฏู… ุงู„ู€ Media ุญุณุจ
163
00:12:08,750 --> 00:12:12,130
ู†ูˆุน ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃู†ู…ูŠู‡ุง ูู„ูˆ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃู†ู…ูŠ ุฌู…ูŠุน
164
00:12:12,130 --> 00:12:14,950
ู†ูˆุน ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุจุณุชุฎุฏู… General Media ู…ุงููŠุด ููŠู‡ุง
165
00:12:14,950 --> 00:12:17,750
Inhibitors ู„ูˆ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃู†ู…ูŠ ู†ูˆุน ู…ุนูŠู‘ู† ู…ู† ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง
166
00:12:17,750 --> 00:12:21,090
ุจุณุชุฎุฏู… Media ุจุญูŠุซ ุฃู†ู‡ุง ุชุนู…ู„ Inhibition ู„ุฃูŠ ู†ูˆุน
167
00:12:21,090 --> 00:12:26,010
ุชุงู†ูŠ ุทูŠุจุŒ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชุฌูŠู†ุง ุนูŠู†ุงุช ู„ุญู…ุฉุŒ ุดูˆ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุนู…ู„ ููŠู‡ุงุŸ
168
00:12:26,010 --> 00:12:29,190
ุฃูˆ ูƒูŠู ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุดุชุบู„ ุนูŠู†ุงุช ุงู„ู„ุญู…ุฉุŸ ุฃูˆู„ุง ู…ู† ู†ุงุญูŠุฉ ุงู„ู€
169
00:12:29,190 --> 00:12:31,610
SampleุŒ you know ุฃู†ุช ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุฎุฏ ู…ู† ุฃูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ู…ูƒุงู†ุŒ
170
00:12:31,610 --> 00:12:38,040
ุจุนุฏูŠู†ุŸุจุฃุญุทู‡ุง ููŠ ุงู„ู€ ยซblenderยป ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู€ ยซstomacherยป
171
00:12:38,040 --> 00:12:41,240
ุญุชู‰ ุฃุทุญู†ู‡ุง ู…ู† solid ุฅู„ู‰ liquid ุจุญุท ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุงู„ู€
172
00:12:41,240 --> 00:12:46,100
ยซdiluentยป ู„ูƒู† ุฅู„ุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุง ุชุธู„ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุฌุฒูŠุฆุงุช ูƒุชูŠุฑ
173
00:12:46,100 --> 00:12:49,960
ุตุบูŠุฑุฉ ูุจุงุฌุนุช ุฃุฒุฑุน ู…ู†ู‡ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุทุจู‚ ูุจููƒุฑ ู‡ุฐู‡
174
00:12:49,960 --> 00:12:52,440
ุงู„ุฌุฒูŠุฆุงุช ุฅู†ู‡ุง ูƒูˆู„ูˆู†ุฒ ู„ูƒู† ู‡ูŠ ุจุงู„ุฃุณุงุณ ุจุชูƒูˆู†
175
00:12:52,440 --> 00:12:56,220
particles ู…ู† ุงู„ู„ุญู…ุฉ ูู‡ูŠ ุจูŠุณู…ูŠู‡ุง ยซinterfering
176
00:12:56,220 --> 00:13:00,450
particlesยป ุดุบู„ุงุช ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชุชุฏุฎู„ ู…ุนูŠ ู…ุน ุนุฏ ุงู„ูƒูˆู„ูˆู†ุฒูƒูŠู
177
00:13:00,450 --> 00:13:04,410
ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุชุฎู„ุต ู…ู†ู‡ุงุŸ ุจู‚ูˆู„ู„ูŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุทุฑูŠู‚ุชูŠู† ู„ุฃุชุฎู„ุต ู…ู†
178
00:13:04,410 --> 00:13:08,550
ุงู„ู€interfering particles ุงู„ุดุบู„ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ุฃู† ู…ู…ูƒู† ุฃุนู…ู„
179
00:13:08,550 --> 00:13:14,230
ุทุจู‚ูŠู† ู„ูƒู„ ุชุฎููŠู ู„ู€ tube ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ุจุญุทู„ู‡ ุทุจู‚ูŠู† ุจุงุฎุฏ 100
180
00:13:14,230 --> 00:13:18,850
micro ุนู„ู‰ ุฃูˆู„ ุทุจู‚ ูˆุจุฒุฑุน ุจุนุฏูŠู† ุจุงุฎุฏ ูƒู…ุงู† 100 micro
181
00:13:18,850 --> 00:13:21,630
ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุทุจู‚ ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠ ูˆุจุฒุฑุน ู‡ู… ุงู„ุฃุชู†ูŠู† ุชุฎููŠูู‡ู… ุนุดุฑุฉ
182
00:13:21,630 --> 00:13:26,590
ุฃุณุงู„ุฉ ุจุฅุชู†ูŠู†ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ุฅุฎุชู„ุงู ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูŠุตูŠุฑ ููŠ ุทุจู‚ ุจุญุทู‡ ููŠ
183
00:13:26,590 --> 00:13:29,770
ุงู„ุชู„ุงุฌุฉ ุฃูˆ ุทุจู‚ ุจุญุทู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ incubator ุฅุญู†ุง ุนุงุฑููŠู†
184
00:13:29,770 --> 00:13:32,630
ู„ูˆ ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ู…ูŠ ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ูˆ ู†ูˆูู„ู‡ุง ุงู„ุธุฑูˆู ู…ู† ู†ุงุญูŠุฉ
185
00:13:32,630 --> 00:13:37,150
ุงู„ุญุฑุงุฑุฉุŒ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุญุทู‡ุง ููŠ ุงู„ู€ incubator ู„ูˆ ุญุทูŠุช ุงู„ุทุจู‚
186
00:13:37,150 --> 00:13:41,390
ููŠ ุงู„ุชู„ุงุฌุฉุŒ ู…ุด ุฑูˆุญ ุชู†ู…ูˆ ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุงุŒ ููŠ ุงู„ุทุจู‚ ู‡ุฐูŠ
187
00:13:41,390 --> 00:13:45,750
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ุชู„ุงุฌุฉุŒ ู„ูˆ ู„ู‚ูŠุช ุฃูŠ ุฅุดูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ mediaุŒ
188
00:13:45,750 --> 00:13:48,490
ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡ ู‡ุงูŠุŒ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฃูƒูŠุฏ ุจุฏูŠู‡ุง ุชูƒูˆู† interfering
189
00:13:48,490 --> 00:13:53,450
particles ู„ุฃู† ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ู…ุง ุจุชู†ู…ูˆ ููŠ ุงู„ุชู„ุงุฌุฉุŒ ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ
190
00:13:54,080 --> 00:13:58,820
ูุจุฑูˆุญ ุจุญุฏุฏ ู…ูƒุงู† ุงู„ู€ interfering particles ุญุฌู…ู‡ุงุŒ
191
00:13:58,820 --> 00:14:02,480
ุนุฏุฏู‡ุง ูˆ ุจู‚ุงุฑู†ู‡ู… ู…ุน ุงู„ู€ plate ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูƒุงู† ููŠ ุงู„
192
00:14:02,480 --> 00:14:07,820
incubator ูˆ ุจุงุทุฑุญู‡ู… ู…ู† ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุดุบู„ ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุจุนุฏ
193
00:14:07,820 --> 00:14:11,360
ู…ุง ุฃุฒุฑุน ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ูˆ ุฃุทู„ู…ู‡ ูˆ ุฃุทู„ุญู‡ุง ู…ู† ุงู„ incubator
194
00:14:11,360 --> 00:14:16,040
ู‚ุจู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‚ุงุนุฏ ู„ุณู‡ ุดูˆ ุจุนู…ู„ ุจุฃุถูŠู 2 ู…ู„ ู…ู† ู…ุงุฏุฉ ุงุณู…ุฉ
195
00:14:16,040 --> 00:14:25,410
TTCTry Phenyl Tetrazolium Chloride ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู…ุงุฏุฉ
196
00:14:25,410 --> 00:14:29,310
ุนู†ุฏู‡ุง ุงู„ู‚ุฏุฑุฉ ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุชุฑุชุจุท ุจุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ูˆุชู„ูˆู†ู‡ุง ู„ู„ูˆู†
197
00:14:29,310 --> 00:14:32,930
ุฃุญู…ุฑ ูุจุงุฌูŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ููŠ ุงู„ุทุจู‚ ุจุชุทู„ุน ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู„ูˆู†ู‡ุง
198
00:14:32,930 --> 00:14:36,650
ุฃุญู…ุฑ ุจุฏู‡ุง ุชูƒูˆู† high colonase ูุจุนุฏู‡ุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ุด ู…ู„ูˆู†ุฉ
199
00:14:36,650 --> 00:14:40,330
ู‡ูŠ ุจุฏู‡ุง ุชูƒูˆู† interfering particles ุทูŠุจ ุดูˆ ุณุจุจ
200
00:14:40,330 --> 00:14:45,110
ุงู„ู„ูˆู† ุงู„ุฃุญู…ุฑ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนู†ุฏู‡ุŸุจู‚ูˆู„ ู„ูŠ ุงู„ู€ TTC ุชูŠุฌูŠ
201
00:14:45,110 --> 00:14:50,150
ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุจุชุนู…ู„ู‡ุง reduction ุงุฎุชุฒุงู„ ุจุชุญูˆู„ู‡ุง ุฅู„ู‰
202
00:14:50,150 --> 00:14:53,670
ู…ุงุฏุฉ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง ุงู„ู€ Formazan ูˆู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู„ูˆู†ู‡ุง ุฃุญู…ุฑ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ู€
203
00:14:53,670 --> 00:14:58,330
TTC ุจูŠุตูŠุฑู‡ุง reduction ุจูˆุณุท ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุจุชุชุญูˆู„ ุฅู„ู‰
204
00:14:58,330 --> 00:15:04,470
Formazan ูˆู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู„ูˆู†ู‡ุง ุฃุญู…ุฑู„ูƒู† ููŠ ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ุจุชูˆุงุฌู‡ู†ูŠ ู„ู…ุง
205
00:15:04,470 --> 00:15:08,090
ุฃุณุชุฎุฏู… ุงู„ู€ TTC ุฃู†ู‡ ู…ุง ุจู‚ุฏุฑ ุฃุณุชุฎุฏู… ุงู„ู€ colonies
206
00:15:08,090 --> 00:15:13,390
ุงู„ู…ุนุฏู„ุฉ ุจุงู„ู€ TTC for isolation and identification
207
00:15:13,390 --> 00:15:17,170
of bacteria ู„ูˆ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ู†ูˆุน ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ูˆ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุนุฑู ุดูˆ ู‡ูŠ
208
00:15:17,170 --> 00:15:21,810
ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุจุงู„ุธุจุทุŒ ุดูˆ ุงุณู…ู‡ุงุŸ ู…ุง ุจู‚ุฏุฑ ุฃุฌุฑูŠ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุงู„
209
00:15:21,810 --> 00:15:26,390
biochemical testุŒ ู…ุง ุจู†ูุน ุทูˆู„ ู…ุง ู‡ูŠ ููŠู‡ุง TTCุŒ ู…ุง
210
00:15:26,390 --> 00:15:30,680
ุจู†ูุนู„ูŠุดุŸ ู„ุฃู† ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู€ colonies ู‡ุชูƒูˆู† ูู‚ุฏุช
211
00:15:30,680 --> 00:15:35,200
ุจุนุถุง ู…ู† ุฎุตุงุฆุตู‡ุง ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ู‡ุชุนุทูŠู†ูŠ ู†ุชุงุฆุฌ ุบูŠุฑ ุตุญูŠุญุฉ
212
00:15:35,200 --> 00:15:38,060
ูู…ุดุงู† ุฃุดุชุบู„ ุงู„ biochemical test ุฃูˆ ุงู„
213
00:15:38,060 --> 00:15:41,400
identification ุจุดูƒู„ ุนุงู… ู„ุงุฒู… ุฃู†ู‡ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ colonies
214
00:15:41,400 --> 00:15:45,660
fresh ู…ุด ู…ุนุงู„ุฌุฉ ุฎุงู„ุต ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุงููŠุด ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุฃูŠ ู…ุงุฏุฉ ู‡ูŠูƒ
215
00:15:45,660 --> 00:15:49,040
ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจุง ุจู†ูƒูˆู† ุฎู„ุตุช ุงู„ู…ุนู…ุฑ ูˆุญุงู„ูŠุง ุจุฏูŠ ู†ู…ุดูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„
216
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slides ุน ุงู„ุณุฑูŠุน