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1 |
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00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,080 |
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ููุง ุนูู ุงูุตูุฑุฉ ูุฐูุ ุนูู ุงูุฎุท ุงููู ููู ุฃูู ุดูุกุ ููุง |
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2 |
|
00:00:03,080 --> 00:00:05,680 |
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ุนุฑููุง ุงูุตูุบุฉ ุงูุนุงู
ุฉ ูุงูู structure ุงูุนุงู
ุฉ ููุญู
ุถ |
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3 |
|
00:00:05,680 --> 00:00:09,900 |
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ุงูุฃู
ููู ุฅูู ุจูุชููู ู
ู ุฌู
ุนุฉ ูุงุฑุจู ุงูู
ุฑูุฒูุฉ ู
ุฑุชุจุทุฉ |
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4 |
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00:00:09,900 --> 00:00:15,820 |
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ุจููุฏุฑูุฌูู ูุงุฑุชุดูู ููุงุฑุจููุณูู ูุงู
ูููุฌุฑูุจ |
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5 |
|
00:00:15,820 --> 00:00:21,540 |
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ูุงูุฎุท ุงููู ููููุง ุนูู ุฑู
ูุฒ ุฌูุช ุนูู ุฃู ุฃูู ุฎุท ุฃุญู
ุฑ |
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6 |
|
00:00:21,540 --> 00:00:25,100 |
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ููู ุงููู ูู ุงูู repeat units ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุตูุบุฉ ุนุงู
ูุฉ |
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7 |
|
00:00:25,100 --> 00:00:29,320 |
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ุงูุญู
ุถ ุงูุฃู
ููู ูู ูู ุงููุต ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ carbon ู
ู ููู ู
ุฑุชุจุท |
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8 |
|
00:00:29,320 --> 00:00:33,620 |
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ูููุง ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ููุฏุฑูุฌูู ู
ู ุงูุฃุณูู ู
ุฑุชุจุท ูููุง ุงูู R |
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9 |
|
00:00:33,620 --> 00:00:37,340 |
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group ุงููู ูู ุงูู side chain ุนูู ุงููู
ูู ู
ุฑุชุจุท ูููุง |
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10 |
|
00:00:37,340 --> 00:00:41,320 |
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ุงูู C double bond O ุงููู ูู ุงููุฑุจููุณูู group ุนูู |
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11 |
|
00:00:41,320 --> 00:00:46,250 |
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ุงููุณุงุฑ ู
ุฑุชุจุท ูููุง N-H ุงููู ูู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุงูุฃู
ูู |
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12 |
|
00:00:46,250 --> 00:00:51,070 |
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ุงูุฃู
ูููุฌุฑูุจ ุชู
ุงู
ุ ูู ุฃูู ุญู
ุถ ุฃู
ููู ุฌูุจู ู
ุฑุชุจุท ููู |
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13 |
|
00:00:51,070 --> 00:00:55,550 |
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ุญู
ุถ ุฃู
ููู ุชุงูู ุงููู ูู ุงููุฑุจููุฉ ุงูู
ุฑูุฒูุฉ ูููุฏุฑูุฌูู |
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14 |
|
00:00:55,550 --> 00:00:59,730 |
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ูู ุงูุฃุนูู ู R ูู ุงูุฃุณูู ูุนูู ุงููู
ูู ูุงุฑุจููุณูู ุฌุฑูุจ |
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15 |
|
00:00:59,730 --> 00:01:04,810 |
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ูุนูู ุงูุฌู
ุงู ุฃู
ูููุฌุฑูุจ ูุฏูู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุฃุญู
ุงุถ ุฃู
ูููุฉ ุฃุฌุช |
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16 |
|
00:01:04,810 --> 00:01:08,730 |
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ุงุชุฑุชุจุช ุฌุงูุจ ุจุนุถ ู
ุฑุชุจุทุฉ ู
ุน ุจุนุถูุง ุงูุจุนุถ ูู |
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17 |
|
00:01:08,730 --> 00:01:14,740 |
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ุจูุจุชุงูุฏุจููุฏ ุฑุงุจุทุฉ ุจูุจุชูุฏูุฉ ููููุชูู ุงูุจุฑูุชูู ุทุจ ููู |
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18 |
|
00:01:14,740 --> 00:01:19,040 |
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ุงูู peptide bond ุฌุงูุฉุ ุงูู peptide bond ุฃุฌุช ูุฑุชุจุทุช |
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19 |
|
00:01:19,040 --> 00:01:24,780 |
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ุจู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ูุฑุจููุณูู ู
ู ุงูุญู
ุถ ุงูุฃู
ููู ุงูุฃูู ูู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ |
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20 |
|
00:01:24,780 --> 00:01:28,680 |
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ุฃู
ูู ู
ู ุงูุญู
ุถ ุงูุฃู
ููู ุงูุซุงูู ุฅุฐุง ู
ูุงุญุธูู ุงูุญู
ุถ |
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21 |
|
00:01:28,680 --> 00:01:32,300 |
|
ุงูุฃู
ููู ุงูุฃูู ู ุงูุญู
ุถ ุงูุฃู
ููู ุงูุซุงูู ูู ุจูููู
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22 |
|
00:01:32,300 --> 00:01:35,300 |
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ุฑุงุจุทุฉ ูู ุงูุฑุงุจุทุฉ ุงููู ูู ุงููุต ุงููู ูุตูุช ุงูุญู
ุถ |
|
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23 |
|
00:01:35,300 --> 00:01:39,680 |
|
ุงูุฃู
ููู ุงูุฃูู ุนู ุงูุซุงูู ุจูุณู
ููุง peptide bond ู |
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24 |
|
00:01:39,680 --> 00:01:45,880 |
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ู
ููุนูุง ุชูุฌู ุจูู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ูุฑุจููุณูู ู
ู ุญู
ุถ ุฃู
ููู |
|
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25 |
|
00:01:45,880 --> 00:01:51,230 |
|
ูู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุฃู
ูู ู
ู ุญู
ุถ ุฃู
ููู ุขุฎุฑ ู
ุง ุด ุนู
ูุฉ ูุงู |
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26 |
|
00:01:51,230 --> 00:01:55,850 |
|
ุงููpeptide bond ูู ุงูู
ูุฑูุถ ุงู ุงููCOOH ุงููุฑุจููุณููู |
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27 |
|
00:01:55,850 --> 00:02:01,490 |
|
ุฌุฑูุจ ู ุงููN ู ุงููAmino group NH2 ูู ุจุชุนู
ู ุนูู ูุฒุน |
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28 |
|
00:02:01,490 --> 00:02:09,530 |
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ุฌุฒุก ู
ุง ุชูุฒุน H2O ุชูุฒุน ุฌุฒุก ู
ุง ุจุชุงุฎุฏ ู
ู ุงููุฑุจููุณููู |
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29 |
|
00:02:09,530 --> 00:02:14,290 |
|
ุฌุฑูุจ ุจุชุงุฎุฏ ู
ููุง OH ุชุจุฏููุง C double bond O ู ุจุชุงุฎุฏ |
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30 |
|
00:02:14,290 --> 00:02:19,410 |
|
ู
ู ุงููNH2 ุจุชุงุฎุฏ ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ููุฏุฑูุฌูู ูููู ุงูุตุฑุงุทูู |
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31 |
|
00:02:19,410 --> 00:02:23,990 |
|
ูุงุฎุฏูุง OH ู
ู ููุง ู Hydrogen ู
ู ููุง ูุนูู H2O ุงููู |
|
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32 |
|
00:02:23,990 --> 00:02:28,450 |
|
ูู ุฌุฒุก ู
ุงุก ูุงูุฑุงุจุทุฉ ุงูุจูุจุชูุฏูุฉ ุชููู ุงูุฑุงุจุทุฉ |
|
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33 |
|
00:02:28,450 --> 00:02:34,410 |
|
ุงูุจูุจุชูุฏูุฉ ุจููุชุฌ ุนููุง ุฎุฑูุฌ ู
ุงุก ููุฐุง ุงูุชูุงุนู ูุณู
ู |
|
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34 |
|
00:02:34,410 --> 00:02:39,870 |
|
Condensation Reaction ุชูุงุนูุงุช ุงููู ุจุชูุชุฌ ุนููุง ุฎุฑูุฌ |
|
|
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35 |
|
00:02:39,870 --> 00:02:45,970 |
|
ู
ุงุก ุจูุณู
ููุง Condensation Reaction ูุฃูู ููู ุนููุง |
|
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36 |
|
00:02:45,970 --> 00:02:52,090 |
|
ุฌุฒุก ู
ุงุก ุฅุฐุง ุงูุชูุงุน ุงูุชููู ุงูุฑุงุจุท ุงูุจูุจุชูุฏูุฉ ูุนุชุจุฑ |
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37 |
|
00:02:52,090 --> 00:02:59,980 |
|
Condensation Reaction ูุฃูู ูุชุฌ ุนูู ุฌุฒูุน ู
ุงุก H2O ุทูุจ |
|
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38 |
|
00:02:59,980 --> 00:03:03,820 |
|
ุชู
ุงู
ุ ุฅุฐุง ุงูุจุฑูุชูู ุจูุชููู ุนู ุทุฑูู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุฃุญู
ุงุถ |
|
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|
39 |
|
00:03:03,820 --> 00:03:08,840 |
|
ุฃู
ูููุฉ ุชุฑุชุจุท ูู ุฑูุงุจุท ุจูุจุชูุฏูุฉ ููู ุจุชูุฌู ุงูุฑุงุจุทุฉ |
|
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40 |
|
00:03:08,840 --> 00:03:14,260 |
|
ุจูู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ูุฑุจููุณูู ูู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุฃู
ููุ ุฅูุด ุจููุชุฌ ุนููุง |
|
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41 |
|
00:03:14,260 --> 00:03:19,440 |
|
ุฎุฑูุฌ ู
ุงุกุ ูุฒุน ุฌุฒุก ู
ุงุกุ ูุฐูู ุณู
ููุง ุงูุชูุงุนู ุชููู |
|
|
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42 |
|
00:03:19,440 --> 00:03:25,990 |
|
ุฑุงุจุท ุงูุจูุจุชูุฏูุฉ ุจู Condensation Reaction ุงููู ุฌูุช |
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43 |
|
00:03:25,990 --> 00:03:29,370 |
|
ุนูู ุงูุฃุทุฑุงู ูู ุงูุจุฑูุชูู ูู ุงูุจุฑูุชูู ูุฐุง ุงููู ุงุชููู |
|
|
|
44 |
|
00:03:29,370 --> 00:03:32,070 |
|
ูู ุงูุณูุณูุฉ ุงููู ููู ุงููู ุฃูุชู ุดุงูููููุง ุนูู |
|
|
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45 |
|
00:03:32,070 --> 00:03:35,910 |
|
ุงูุฃุทุฑุงู ูู ุญู
ุถ ุฃู
ููู ููู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุฃู
ูู ู group |
|
|
|
46 |
|
00:03:35,910 --> 00:03:40,650 |
|
ู
ุฑุชุจุทุชุด ุจุญู
ุถ ุฃู
ููู ุขุฎุฑ ูุนูู ุงูุทุฑู ู
ู ุงูุฌูุฉ ุงูุซุงููุฉ |
|
|
|
47 |
|
00:03:40,650 --> 00:03:44,190 |
|
ู
ู ุงููู
ูู ูู ุนูุฏูุง ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุญู
ุถ ุฃู
ููู ููู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ |
|
|
|
48 |
|
00:03:44,190 --> 00:03:48,290 |
|
Carboxyl ู
ุฑุชุจุทุชุด ูุนูู ูู ุนูุฏูุง ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ Carboxyl |
|
|
|
49 |
|
00:03:48,290 --> 00:03:53,330 |
|
free ุญุฑุฉ ูู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุฃู
ูู free ุจุฑุถู ุญุฑุฉ ุนูู ุงูุฃุทุฑุงู |
|
|
|
50 |
|
00:03:53,330 --> 00:03:57,000 |
|
ุจุชููู ูุฐู ุจูุณู
ููุง ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุงูุฃู
ูู ุงูุญุฑุฉ ุจูุณู
ููุง |
|
|
|
51 |
|
00:03:57,000 --> 00:04:02,500 |
|
N-terminus N-terminus ูู ุงูุญู
ุถ ุงูุฃู
ููู ุงูุฐู |
|
|
|
52 |
|
00:04:02,500 --> 00:04:09,020 |
|
ูุญุชูู ุนูู free amino group ูู
ุชุดุงุฑู ูู ุชูููู |
|
|
|
53 |
|
00:04:09,020 --> 00:04:14,360 |
|
ุงูุฑุงุจุทุฉ ุงูุจูุจุชูุฏูุฉ ุฅุฐุง ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุงูุฃู
ูู ุงูู free ุจุชููู |
|
|
|
54 |
|
00:04:14,360 --> 00:04:18,700 |
|
ุงูุญุฑุฉ ุงูุชู ูู
ุชุดุงุฑู ูู ุชูููู ุงูุฑุงุจุทุฉ ุจูุณู
ููุง |
|
|
|
55 |
|
00:04:18,700 --> 00:04:24,380 |
|
N-terminus ุทุจ ู ุงูู C-terminus .. C-terminus ุจุฑุถู |
|
|
|
56 |
|
00:04:24,380 --> 00:04:29,540 |
|
ูู ุงูุญู
ุถ ุงูุฃู
ููู ุงููู ูุญุชูู ุนูู free carboxyl |
|
|
|
57 |
|
00:04:29,540 --> 00:04:35,580 |
|
group ูู
ุชุดุงุฑู ูู ุชูููู ุงูุฑุงุจุท ุงููู ุจูุจุชุฏููุง ูุนูู |
|
|
|
58 |
|
00:04:35,580 --> 00:04:39,320 |
|
ุจูููู
ุงุญูุง ุนูุฏ ุชููู ุงูู protein ุชูุฌู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุฃุญู
ุงุถ |
|
|
|
59 |
|
00:04:39,320 --> 00:04:44,720 |
|
ุฃู
ูููุฉ ุชุฑุชุจุท ู
ุน ุจุนุถูุง ุงูุจุนุถ ูู ุฑูุงุจุท ุจูุจุชูุฏูุฉ ููู |
|
|
|
60 |
|
00:04:44,720 --> 00:04:48,440 |
|
ุจุชุชููู ุงูุฑูุงุจุท ุงูุจูุจุชูุฏูุฉุ ุจูู Carboxyl group ู
ู |
|
|
|
61 |
|
00:04:48,440 --> 00:04:53,510 |
|
ุญู
ุถ ุฃู
ููู ุฃู
ููู group ู
ู ุญู
ุถ ุฃู
ููู ุขุฎุฑ ูุดู ุจุชุนู
ู |
|
|
|
62 |
|
00:04:53,510 --> 00:04:57,730 |
|
ุนูู ูุฒุน ุฌุฒุงู ู
ุงุกุ ุจุณู
ูููุง ุงูุชูุงุนู Condensation |
|
|
|
63 |
|
00:04:57,730 --> 00:05:03,110 |
|
Reaction ูุฃูู ุจููุชุฌ ุนูู ุฌุฒุงู ู
ุงุก ูู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุงูุฃุญู
ุถ |
|
|
|
64 |
|
00:05:03,110 --> 00:05:07,350 |
|
ุงูุฃู
ูููุฉ ูุงู ุจูุถู ุนูู ุงูุฃุทุฑุงู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุฃู
ููู ุฌุฑูุจ ู
ุด |
|
|
|
65 |
|
00:05:07,350 --> 00:05:12,070 |
|
ู
ุฑุชุจุทุฉ ุนูู ุงูุทุฑู ู
ู ุฌูุฉ ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ูุฑุจููุณูู ุฌุฑูุจ ู
ุด |
|
|
|
66 |
|
00:05:12,070 --> 00:05:16,930 |
|
ู
ุฑุชุจุทุฉ ุนูู ุฌูุฉ ุงูู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุงููุฑุจููุณููุฉ ุงูุญุฑุฉ ุงูุชู ูู
|
|
|
|
67 |
|
00:05:16,930 --> 00:05:20,450 |
|
ุชุฑุชุจุท ููู
ุชุดุงุฑู ูู ุชูููู ุงูุฑุงุจุทุฉ ุงููู ุจูุจุชุฏููุง |
|
|
|
68 |
|
00:05:20,450 --> 00:05:25,450 |
|
ุจุณู
ููุง C-terminus ูู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุงูู amino group ุงูุญุฑุฉ ุงู |
|
|
|
69 |
|
00:05:25,450 --> 00:05:30,030 |
|
free ุงูุชู ูู
ุชุดุงุฑู ูู ุชูููู ุงูุฑุงุจุทุฉ ุจุณู
ููุง N |
|
|
|
70 |
|
00:05:30,030 --> 00:05:30,950 |
|
-terminus |
|
|
|
71 |
|
00:05:33,570 --> 00:05:37,230 |
|
ู ุฃูุง classification of amino acid according to source |
|
|
|
72 |
|
00:05:37,230 --> 00:05:41,910 |
|
ุชูุณูู
ุงูุฃุญู
ุงุถ ุงูุฃู
ูููุฉ ุจูุงุก ุนูู ู
ุตุฏุฑ ุจููุณู
ููุง |
|
|
|
73 |
|
00:05:41,910 --> 00:05:46,330 |
|
ููุณู
ูู ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุฃุญู
ุงุถ ุฃู
ูููุฉ ุฃุณุงุณูุฉ essential |
|
|
|
74 |
|
00:05:46,330 --> 00:05:51,470 |
|
amino acid ููู non-essential amino acid ุบูุฑ ุถุฑูุฑูุฉ |
|
|
|
75 |
|
00:05:51,470 --> 00:05:55,690 |
|
ุงูุฃุญู
ุงุถ ุงูุฃู
ูููุฉ ุงูุฃุณุงุณูุฉ ูู ุงูุฃุญู
ุงุถ ุงููู ุจูููู |
|
|
|
76 |
|
00:05:55,690 --> 00:06:01,130 |
|
ุงูุฌุณู
ุบูุฑ ูุงุฏุฑ ุนูู ุชุตููุนูุง ูุงุฒู
ุชููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู |
|
|
|
77 |
|
00:06:01,130 --> 00:06:06,020 |
|
ุงููุฌุจุฉ incapable of forming requests and must be |
|
|
|
78 |
|
00:06:06,020 --> 00:06:11,840 |
|
required in time ุงูุฌุณู
ุบูุฑ ูุงุฏุฑ ุนูู ุชุตููุนูุง ู ูุงุฒู
|
|
|
|
79 |
|
00:06:11,840 --> 00:06:15,340 |
|
ุชููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุงููุงุฌุจุงุชุ ูู ุงูุฃูู ุงูููู
ู ุงููู |
|
|
|
80 |
|
00:06:15,340 --> 00:06:21,390 |
|
ุจูุชูุงูููุ ูุนุฏุฏูุง ุชุณุนุฉ ุงูู Non-essential ุฃู
ูููุงุณุฏ |
|
|
|
81 |
|
00:06:21,390 --> 00:06:26,090 |
|
ุงูุบูุฑ ุถุฑูุฑูุฉ ุงูุฌุณู
ูุงุฏุฑ ุนูู ุชุตููุญูุง ุจููุฏุฑ ูุตูุญูุง |
|
|
|
82 |
|
00:06:26,090 --> 00:06:32,130 |
|
ู
ุด ุถุฑูุฑู ุฃูู ุฃุชุฃูุฏ ุฃููุง ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ูุฌุจุงุชู ูุนุฏุฏูุง 11 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
00:06:32,130 --> 00:06:36,570 |
|
Non-essential ุงูุฌุณู
ูุงุฏุฑ ุนูู ุชุตููุญูุง Essential |
|
|
|
84 |
|
00:06:36,570 --> 00:06:40,610 |
|
ุงูุฌุณู
ุบูุฑ ูุงุฏุฑ ุนูู ุชุตููุญูุง ูุงุฒู
ุฃุชุฃูุฏ ุฃู ุฃูุง |
|
|
|
85 |
|
00:06:40,610 --> 00:06:46,140 |
|
ุฃุฎุฏุชูุง ุนู ุทุฑูู ุงููุฌุจุงุช ุงูููู
ูุฉ ูุนุฏุฏูุง 9 ุงูู get non |
|
|
|
86 |
|
00:06:46,140 --> 00:06:51,240 |
|
-essential ุฃูุซุฑ 11 ูุนูู ุตุญ ููุง ุฎุทุฃ ุฅุฐุง ุญููุช ุงูุฌุณู
|
|
|
|
87 |
|
00:06:51,240 --> 00:06:57,480 |
|
ูุงุฏุฑ ุนูู ุชุตููุน ู
ุนุธู
ุงูุฃุญู
ุงุถ ุงูุฃู
ููุฉ ุตุญ ุงูุฌุณู
ูุงุฏุฑ |
|
|
|
88 |
|
00:06:57,480 --> 00:07:05,310 |
|
ุนูู ุชุตููุน ู
ุนุธู
ุงูุฃุญู
ุงุถ ุงูุฃู
ููุฉ ุงููู ูู ุนุฏุฏูุง 11 ุทูุจ |
|
|
|
89 |
|
00:07:05,310 --> 00:07:10,110 |
|
ุนูุฏูุง ุฃุจุณุท ุญู
ุถ ุฃู
ููู ูู simplest and smallest |
|
|
|
90 |
|
00:07:10,110 --> 00:07:14,050 |
|
amino acid ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุงูู glycine ุงูู glycine ูู |
|
|
|
91 |
|
00:07:14,050 --> 00:07:19,010 |
|
ุฃุจุณุท ุญู
ุถ ุฃู
ููู ููุดุ ูุฃูู ุงุญูุง ุญูููุง ูู ุญู
ุถ ุฃู
ููู |
|
|
|
92 |
|
00:07:19,010 --> 00:07:22,950 |
|
ูุฎุชูู ุนู ุงูุซุงูู ุจุงูู side chain ุจุงูู R ูุงูู R ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
93 |
|
00:07:22,950 --> 00:07:27,710 |
|
glycine ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุฐุฑุฉ ููุฏุฑูุฌูู ููุท ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู H |
|
|
|
94 |
|
00:07:27,710 --> 00:07:33,210 |
|
ุฐุฑุฉ ููุฏุฑูุฌูู ููู ุจุณูุท ุฌุฏุง ูููู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ูุฑุจููุฉ |
|
|
|
95 |
|
00:07:33,210 --> 00:07:33,950 |
|
ู
ุฑูุฒูุฉ |
|
|
|
96 |
|
00:07:39,760 --> 00:07:43,140 |
|
ุฐุฑุฉ ููุฏุฑูุฌูู ู
ู ุงูุฌูุฉ ุงูุฃุฎุฑู ุงูู R-group ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ |
|
|
|
97 |
|
00:07:43,140 --> 00:07:47,900 |
|
ุนู ุฐุฑุฉ ููุฏุฑูุฌูู ููู ุฃุจุณุท ุญู
ุถ ุฃู
ููู ูู glycine ุฃู
ุง |
|
|
|
98 |
|
00:07:47,900 --> 00:07:52,600 |
|
ุงูุญู
ุถ ุงูุฃู
ูู ุงูุดูุฏ ุงููุฑูุฏ ูู ุงูู proline ุญูููุง |
|
|
|
99 |
|
00:07:52,600 --> 00:07:57,640 |
|
ุงูู proline ูู ุงูุญู
ุถ ุงูุฃู
ูู ุงููุญูุฏ ุงูุฐู ูุญุชูู ุนูู |
|
|
|
100 |
|
00:07:57,640 --> 00:08:03,070 |
|
amino group ูููุณ amino group ู
ุง ูุญุชููุด ุนูู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ |
|
|
|
101 |
|
00:08:03,070 --> 00:08:06,490 |
|
ุจูุณู
ููุง amino group ุจุฅูู
ุง ุจูุณู
ููุง amino group ุฃู |
|
|
|
102 |
|
00:08:06,490 --> 00:08:10,630 |
|
secondary amino group ุจูุณู
ููุงุ ููุดุ ูุฃูู ุจุชููู ููู |
|
|
|
103 |
|
00:08:10,630 --> 00:08:15,050 |
|
ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุงูุฃู
ูู ู
ุฑุชุจุทุฉ ูู ุงููุฑุจูู ุงูู
ุฑูุฒูุฉ ูู
ุฑุชุจุทุฉ |
|
|
|
104 |
|
00:08:15,050 --> 00:08:18,730 |
|
ู
ุน ุงููRุ ู
ุน ุงููside chainุ ู
ุน ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุงููside chain |
|
|
|
105 |
|
00:08:18,730 --> 00:08:23,030 |
|
ุงููู ุจุชููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉุ ููู ุจูุณู
ููุง amino group ู
ุด |
|
|
|
106 |
|
00:08:23,030 --> 00:08:24,610 |
|
amino group |
|
|
|
107 |
|
00:08:27,190 --> 00:08:32,330 |
|
ุจูุฌู ูุชุตููู ุงูุฃุญู
ุงุถ ุงูุฃู
ููุฉ ุจูุงุก ุนูู ุงูู polarity |
|
|
|
108 |
|
00:08:32,330 --> 00:08:36,290 |
|
ููู ุจุฏู ุฃุญุฏุฏ ุงูู polarity ุงููุทุจูุฉ ููุฃุญู
ุงุถ ุงูุฃู
ููุฉุ |
|
|
|
109 |
|
00:08:36,290 --> 00:08:39,310 |
|
ู
ู ุฎูุงู ุงููุธุฑ ุฅูู ุงูู sided chain ุฅูู ุงูู R group |
|
|
|
110 |
|
00:08:39,310 --> 00:08:44,010 |
|
ูุฐู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุงูู R ุฅูุด ุฃุฌู ู
ูุงููุงุ ุฃูู ุดูุก ุชุตููู |
|
|
|
111 |
|
00:08:44,010 --> 00:08:47,530 |
|
ุงูุฃุญู
ุงุถ ุงูุฃู
ูููุฉ ุจูุงุก ุนูู ุงูู polarity ุชููุณู
ุฅูู |
|
|
|
112 |
|
00:08:47,530 --> 00:08:53,250 |
|
ูุณู
ูู ูู ู
ููุง polar ูุทุจูุฉ ูู ู
ููุง non polar non |
|
|
|
113 |
|
00:08:53,250 --> 00:08:57,790 |
|
polar ูุนูู ุบูุฑ ูุทุจูุฉ ูุนูู ูู ุงูุฃุญู
ุงุถ ุงูุฃู
ูููุฉ |
|
|
|
114 |
|
00:08:57,790 --> 00:09:06,520 |
|
ุชุญุชูู ุนูู C ู H ูู ุงูู side chain ููุท ุงููุงูุจููุงู ูู |
|
|
|
115 |
|
00:09:06,520 --> 00:09:10,420 |
|
ุงูู amino acid that contains C ู H in their side |
|
|
|
116 |
|
00:09:10,420 --> 00:09:14,100 |
|
chain ูู
ุง ุฃุฌู ุฃุทูุน ุนูู ุงูุงุฑู ุฌุฑูุจ ูุงู ุฅูุด ูููุง |
|
|
|
117 |
|
00:09:14,100 --> 00:09:19,520 |
|
ุจูุงูู ูููุง ุจุณ ูุง ุฐุฑุงุช ูุฑุจูู ูุง ููุฏุฑูุฌูู ุฃู ูุฑุจูู |
|
|
|
118 |
|
00:09:19,520 --> 00:09:24,470 |
|
ูููุฏุฑูุฌูู ุงูุฃูุงุฌู ูู ุงูู side-chain ูุฑุจูู ูููุฏุฑูุฌูู |
|
|
|
119 |
|
00:09:24,470 --> 00:09:29,050 |
|
ููุทุ ูุง ุชุญุชูู ุฃู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ูุทุจูุฉ ุฃุฎุฑูุ ููู ุบูุฑ ูุงุฏุฑุฉ |
|
|
|
120 |
|
00:09:29,050 --> 00:09:34,250 |
|
ุนูู ุชูููู ุฑูุงุจุท ุฃููููุฉ ููุง ููุฏุฑูุฌูููุฉ ููุง ูุงุฏุฑุฉ |
|
|
|
121 |
|
00:09:34,250 --> 00:09:39,430 |
|
ุนูู ูุณุจ ุฃู ููุฏ ุงูุฅููุชุฑููุงุชุ ูู ุงูู non-polar amino |
|
|
|
122 |
|
00:09:39,430 --> 00:09:42,930 |
|
acid ุชููู ุชุญุชูู ูู ุงูู sided chain ุนูู ูุงุฑุจูู |
|
|
|
123 |
|
00:09:42,930 --> 00:09:47,830 |
|
ูููุฏุฑูุฌูู ููุท ุบูุฑ ูุงุฏุฑ ุนูู ุชูููู ุฑูุงุจุท ููุฏุฑูุฌูููุฉ |
|
|
|
124 |
|
00:09:47,830 --> 00:09:54,170 |
|
ููุง ุฃููููุฉ ููุง ูุงุฏุฑ ุนูู ููุฏ ููุณุจ ุงูุฅููุชุฑููุงุช ุงูุฌุฒุก |
|
|
|
125 |
|
00:09:54,170 --> 00:09:57,730 |
|
ุงูุซุงูู ู
ู ุงูุฃุญู
ุงุถ ุงูุฃู
ูููุฉ ูู ุงูู polar ุงููุทุจูุฉ |
|
|
|
126 |
|
00:09:57,730 --> 00:10:03,810 |
|
ุงููุทุจูุฉ ู
ูุณู
ุฉ ููุณู
ูู ูู ู
ููุง ุจุชููู ูุทุจูุฉ ู
ุดุญููุฉ |
|
|
|
127 |
|
00:10:03,810 --> 00:10:08,050 |
|
ููู ูุทุจูุฉ ุบูุฑ ู
ุดุญููุฉ ูุนูู ูู ู
ููุง polar charged |
|
|
|
128 |
|
00:10:08,050 --> 00:10:13,530 |
|
ููู polar uncharged ุงูู Polar ุณูุงุก ูุงูุช charged ุฃู |
|
|
|
129 |
|
00:10:13,530 --> 00:10:17,850 |
|
uncharged ุงูู side chain ุจูููู ูุญุชูู ุนูู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ |
|
|
|
130 |
|
00:10:17,850 --> 00:10:22,030 |
|
ูุทุจูุฉ ูู ุฌูุชู ุนูู ุงูู R ุนูู ุงูู side chain ุชุทูุน |
|
|
|
131 |
|
00:10:22,030 --> 00:10:26,850 |
|
ุนููู ุจุชูุงูู ูุญุชูู ุนูู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ูุทุจูุฉ ุฅูุด ูู |
|
|
|
132 |
|
00:10:26,850 --> 00:10:30,930 |
|
ุงูู
ุฌู
ูุนุงุช ุงููุทุจูุฉุ ู
ู
ูู ุชููู OH ุงููู ูู Hydroxyl |
|
|
|
133 |
|
00:10:30,930 --> 00:10:36,290 |
|
group ูู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ูุทุจูุฉ OH Hydroxyl group ู
ุนูุงูุง C |
|
|
|
134 |
|
00:10:36,290 --> 00:10:42,090 |
|
double bond O ุงููู ูู ุงููุฑุจูููู ุงูู group CWO ูู |
|
|
|
135 |
|
00:10:42,090 --> 00:10:46,190 |
|
ุงููุฑุจูููู ุฌุฑูุจ ููู ุนูุฏูุง ุงูู sulfhydryl ุฌุฑูุจ |
|
|
|
136 |
|
00:10:46,190 --> 00:10:51,130 |
|
ุงูู sulfhydryl ุฌุฑูุจ ุงููู ูู ุงููSH ูู ุนูุฏูุง |
|
|
|
137 |
|
00:10:51,130 --> 00:10:56,450 |
|
ุงูุฃู
ูู ุฌุฑูุจ ุงููู ูู ุงููH2 ุฃู
ูู ุฌุฑูุจ ูุฏููุฉ ูููู
|
|
|
|
138 |
|
00:10:56,450 --> 00:11:00,650 |
|
ู
ุฌู
ูุนุงุช ูุทุจูุฉ ูู ุดููุชูู
ูู ุงูู sided chain ุจุนุฑู ุฅูู |
|
|
|
139 |
|
00:11:00,650 --> 00:11:06,150 |
|
ูุฐุง ุจููุง ุทุจ ูู ูู charged ููุง uncharged? uncharged |
|
|
|
140 |
|
00:11:06,150 --> 00:11:09,110 |
|
ูุนูู ู
ุงุนูููุด ุดุญูุฉ ูุง ุนููู positive ููุง ุนููู |
|
|
|
141 |
|
00:11:09,110 --> 00:11:13,170 |
|
negative ููู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ูุทุจูุฉ ููู ูุง ูู positive ููุง |
|
|
|
142 |
|
00:11:13,170 --> 00:11:17,370 |
|
ูู negative ุทุจ ููู chargedุ charged ู
ุนูุงู ุฅูู |
|
|
|
143 |
|
00:11:17,370 --> 00:11:21,470 |
|
ูุญุชูู ุนูู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ูุทุจูุฉ ุจุดุญูุฉ ุฅู
ุง ุจุชููู ุงูุดุญูุฉ |
|
|
|
144 |
|
00:11:21,470 --> 00:11:26,200 |
|
positive ูู charged ุฅุฐุง ูุงูุช positive ูุนูู ุจุงุณุฃู |
|
|
|
145 |
|
00:11:26,200 --> 00:11:32,520 |
|
negative charge ูุนูู ุฃุณุงู ุฅุฐุง ุงูุฃุญู
ุงุถ ุงูุฃู
ููุฉ ุชูุณู
|
|
|
|
146 |
|
00:11:32,520 --> 00:11:37,400 |
|
ุญุณุจ ุงูู polarity ุฅูู polar ุฃู non-polarุ non-polar |
|
|
|
147 |
|
00:11:37,400 --> 00:11:45,790 |
|
ูุง ูุญุชูู ุนูู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ูุทุจูุฉ ูุฅูู
ุง ูุญุชูู ุนูู ุจุณ ูุฑุจูู |
|
|
|
148 |
|
00:11:45,790 --> 00:11:49,450 |
|
ูููุฏุฑูุฌูู ูู ุงูู sided chain ุทุจ ุงูู polar ูุญุชูู ุนูู |
|
|
|
149 |
|
00:11:49,450 --> 00:11:55,290 |
|
ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ูุทุจูุฉ ุฅู
ุง ุญูููุง ููุฏุฑููุณูู ุฃู ูุฑุจูููู ุฃู |
|
|
|
150 |
|
00:11:55,290 --> 00:12:00,430 |
|
sulfhydride ุฃู ุฃู
ูู ุฌุฑูุจ ูุฏูู ุงูู
ุฌู
ูุนุงุช ุงููุทุจูุฉ |
|
|
|
151 |
|
00:12:00,430 --> 00:12:06,150 |
|
ุฅู
ุง ุชููู uncharged ุฃู charged ุนูููุง ุดุญูุฉ ุฃู ู
ุนููุงุด |
|
|
|
152 |
|
00:12:06,150 --> 00:12:06,910 |
|
ุดุญูุฉ |
|
|
|
153 |
|
00:12:10,230 --> 00:12:13,090 |
|
ูู ุฌููุง ูุชูุฑุฌ ุนูู ุงูุตูุฑ ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ููุง ุฃู ุนูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
154 |
|
00:12:13,090 --> 00:12:17,190 |
|
structure ุงูุฃุญู
ุงุถ ุงูุฃู
ููุฉ ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ููุง ูุฐู ุงูุตูุฑ |
|
|
|
155 |
|
00:12:17,190 --> 00:12:21,270 |
|
ู
ูุณู
ุฉ ูุฃุญู
ุงุถ ุงูุฃู
ููุฉ ูู polar ู non-polar ูู ู
ููุง |
|
|
|
156 |
|
00:12:21,270 --> 00:12:25,310 |
|
charged ู ูู ู
ููุง unchargedุ ุชู
ุงู
ุ ููุฌูุชุ ูู ุฌููุง |
|
|
|
157 |
|
00:12:25,310 --> 00:12:29,890 |
|
ุนูู ุงูุตูุฑุฉ ู
ู ููู ูููุณุงุฑุ ูู ุนูุฏูุง ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉุ ููุฌูุชุ |
|
|
|
158 |
|
00:12:29,890 --> 00:12:33,190 |
|
ุฃูุง ููู ุจุชุนุฑู polar ููุง non-polarุ ุญุงุฌุฉ ููุงุ ูุชุทูุน |
|
|
|
159 |
|
00:12:33,190 --> 00:12:35,750 |
|
ุนูู ุงููside chainุ ุนูู ุงููุนุฑ ุงููู ุจุชููู ูู ุงูุฃุณููุ |
|
|
|
160 |
|
00:12:35,750 --> 00:12:40,190 |
|
ูู ุงูู
ูููุฉ ูุฌูุช ุฃูู ุญู
ุถ ุฃู
ูู ูู ุฌููุง ุชุทูุนูุง ุจููุงูู |
|
|
|
161 |
|
00:12:40,190 --> 00:12:43,630 |
|
ุงููR ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุฃุชุด ุนู ููุฏุฑูุฌูู ุญูููุง ุงููู ุจูููู |
|
|
|
162 |
|
00:12:43,630 --> 00:12:47,810 |
|
ุนูุฏู ุงููR ุงููR group ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ููุฏุฑูุฌูู ุฃู ูุฑุจููุง |
|
|
|
163 |
|
00:12:47,810 --> 00:12:52,400 |
|
ุฃู ุงูุงุซููู ู
ุน ุจุนุถ ุจูููู non-polar ููุฐู ุงูู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ |
|
|
|
164 |
|
00:12:52,400 --> 00:12:57,780 |
|
ูููุง ุงูุฌุฒุก ุงููู ูุงุฑ ู
ู ุงููุณุงุฑ ูู non-polar amino |
|
|
|
165 |
|
00:12:57,780 --> 00:13:02,980 |
|
acid ูุฃู ุงููR group ุชุญุชูู ุนูู ูุฑุจูู ูููุฏุฑูุฌูู ููุทุ |
|
|
|
166 |
|
00:13:02,980 --> 00:13:08,240 |
|
ุชู
ุงู
ุ ุงูุฌุชูุฉ ุชุญุช ู
ููุง ุนูู ุงููุณุงุฑ ููุฃุณูู ูู ุทูุนูุง |
|
|
|
167 |
|
00:13:08,240 --> 00:13:14,040 |
|
ุนูู ุงููR group ุงููู ุชุญุช ุจููุงูููุง ุชุญุชูู ุนูู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ |
|
|
|
168 |
|
00:13:14,040 --> 00:13:20,350 |
|
ูุทุจูุฉ ุชุญุชูู ุนูู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ูุทุจูุฉ ูู ู
ููุง ุจุชุญุชูู ุนูู |
|
|
|
169 |
|
00:13:20,350 --> 00:13:24,670 |
|
ููุฏุฑููุณูู ุฌุฑูุจ ูู ู
ููุง ุจุชุญุชูู ุนูู ุฃู
ูู ุฌุฑูุจ ูู |
|
|
|
170 |
|
00:13:24,670 --> 00:13:29,770 |
|
ู
ููุง ุจุชุญุชูู ุนูู ุตููููุฏุฑุงู ุฌุฑูุจ S-H ุงูู
ูู
ูููู
ูู |
|
|
|
171 |
|
00:13:29,770 --> 00:13:34,870 |
|
ุงููR group ูุญุชูู ุนูู ูุงุญุฏุฉ ู
ู ุงูู
ุฌู
ูุนุงุช ุงููุทุจูุฉ |
|
|
|
172 |
|
00:13:35,420 --> 00:13:39,800 |
|
ูุนูู ุงูุฃูู ูุญุชูู OHุ ุงูุซุงูู OHุ ุงูุซุงูุซ ุงูุณุชูู |
|
|
|
173 |
|
00:13:39,800 --> 00:13:43,440 |
|
ูุญุชูู ุนูู SHุ self-hydraulic group ูุนูู ููู ุฅูู |
|
|
|
174 |
|
00:13:43,440 --> 00:13:47,940 |
|
ู
ุฌู
ูุนุงุช ูุทุจูุฉุ ูุจูู ูู polar ุทุจ ูู ุนููู ุดุญูุฉุ ูุฃ |
|
|
|
175 |
|
00:13:47,940 --> 00:13:51,580 |
|
ููุด ุดุญูุงุช ููุง ู
ูุฌุจ ููุง ุณุงูุจุ ุฅุฐุง ูู polar |
|
|
|
176 |
|
00:13:51,580 --> 00:13:57,400 |
|
uncharged R group Polar Uncharged Amino Acid ูู |
|
|
|
177 |
|
00:13:57,400 --> |
|
|
|
201 |
|
00:15:41,370 --> 00:15:45,770 |
|
ู
ุน ุงููside chain ุนุดุงู ููู ุณู
ููุงูุง amino group ุฃู |
|
|
|
202 |
|
00:15:45,770 --> 00:15:50,830 |
|
secondary amino group ู
ุด primary amino group ููู |
|
|
|
203 |
|
00:15:50,830 --> 00:15:52,870 |
|
ุงูุญู
ุถ ุงูุฃู
ููู ุงูุดุงุฏ |
|
|
|
204 |
|
00:15:58,770 --> 00:16:03,530 |
|
ูู
ุง ูุดุชุบู ุงูุนู
ู ุฅู ุดุงุก ุงููู ุฑุงุญ ูุณูุฑ ููุชุจ ุชูุฑูุฑ |
|
|
|
205 |
|
00:16:03,530 --> 00:16:07,230 |
|
ููุชุจ report ุชูุฑูุฑ ุนู ุงูู
ุนู
ู ุงููู ุงุญูุง ุงุดุชุบููุงู ุฏู |
|
|
|
206 |
|
00:16:07,230 --> 00:16:12,330 |
|
ููุชุจ ููู ุงุณู
ุงููุญุตุ ุงููุฏู ู
ููุ ุงูู
ุจุฏุฃ ุงูุนุงู
ุ ุฎุทูุงุช |
|
|
|
207 |
|
00:16:12,330 --> 00:16:17,690 |
|
ุฅุฌุฑุงุก ุงูุชุฌุฑุจุฉุ ููุชุจ ุงููุชูุฌุฉ ูููุชุจ ุชุนููู ุนูููุง ูู
ููุง |
|
|