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محاضراتنا السادس هتكون على الـ concept of |
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prevention and control of the disease من كل أرجع |
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تاني للتعريف الأساسي تبع public health and |
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community medicine هتلاقي النقطة الأساسية في هذا |
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ال science يعتمد على ال prevention more than |
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curative measures بيعتمد على preventive measures |
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how to make prevention of the disease and health |
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problemفبنان عليه اللي يبقى الـ core point أو الـ |
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core of the public health كله باعتمد على |
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prevention فلذلك لازم prevention تاخد مساحة خاصة |
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في التعبير أو الدراسة تبع الـ |
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public health أو الـ community medicine في البداية |
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ال introduction of the objective of community and |
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family medicine is to oppose the disease process |
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تعارض أو تحاول تحد من ال disease أو ال health |
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problem by preserve the health تحافظ على الصحة |
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promote the health وعزز الصحة prolong the life |
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prolong the healthy life and minimize the |
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suffering كل هذا بعتمد by preventing the |
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occurrence of the disease disease can be prevented |
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by opposing its natural history and at different |
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levelsالـ Natural History راح اتكلمنا فيه قبل كده |
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وحكينا عنه وحكينا إيش يعني الـ Natural History |
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وابنعليه لو في اللي أخدنا الـ Circle طبعا الـ |
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Natural History to any disease عند certain points |
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ممكن نعمل cut للـ Circle هذه ونعمل Prevention للـ |
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Disease في مراحل التالتة طبعا دي على three level |
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of prevention ده ما بيسميه Primary Prevention, |
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Secondary Prevention and Territory Preventionيعني |
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النقطة دي برضه لازم نميز بينها بالـ Primary Care |
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أو Primary Health Care Secondary Health Care and |
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Tertiary Health Care هناك فرق بين اتنين، هنا نتكلم |
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عن Prevention هنا نتكلم عن الـ Health Care System |
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فارجعونا نتاخذ على الملاحظة، بعين الاعتبار What is |
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Prevention؟ تعريف الـ Prevention هو الـ Action |
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الفعل اللي نقوم فيه، اللي يهدف إلى Eradicate |
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الوستأصال أو eliminate أو تحييد أو تخلص من or at |
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least minimize the impact of disease and |
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disability يبقى عملية eradicate or eliminate or at |
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least minimize the impact of disease and |
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disability or if none of these are feasible أو إذا |
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كان مقدراش نعمل كل حد على الأقل retard the |
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progress of the disease and disability زي ما عملنا |
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احنا الآن فيأحنا مش عارفين نعمل eradication و لا |
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elimination و لا minimizing لأنه مش عارفين ال |
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46 |
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natural history of the disease أو complete |
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47 |
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knowledge about this disease أو about natural |
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history of this disease، we do not know it بعبتي، |
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و اللي بنعمله، كأنا عملناه خلال الأشهر اللي فاتت، |
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نعمل retard the progress of the disease and |
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51 |
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disability until to be clear at least to minimize |
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52 |
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or to go to eliminate the problem |
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53 |
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الخاصة بالتعريف تكون |
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54 |
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أوضح وأدق لما أتكلم عن الـ Levels لأن كل Level له |
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55 |
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00:03:35,160 --> 00:03:39,080 |
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تعريف زي ما قلنا Primary, Secondary وTertiary |
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56 |
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Level of Prevention في واحد Level جديد ضافوه اللي |
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57 |
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بيسميه Primordial Prevention was later added هذا |
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58 |
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كان بيعني أكتر لإن Non communicable disease |
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59 |
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Primary Prevention أو Primary Prevention is for |
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60 |
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Non communicable disease |
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61 |
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طب إيش الـ Determinants of Prevention؟ Successful |
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62 |
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prevention depends upon؟ يعني عملية النجاح بيه الـ |
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63 |
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preventive measures depends upon؟ أول حاجة، يجب أن |
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64 |
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نتكلم عن الـnatural history of the disease أول |
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65 |
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حاجة، Knowledge of causation، what is the cause of |
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66 |
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this problem؟ Dynamic of transmission، اللي يجب أن |
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67 |
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نطلع عليه، نوصف الـnatural history of the disease |
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68 |
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أو الـcircle تبع الـhistory of the disease، |
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69 |
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knowledge of the cause، من إيش بيحصل؟Dynamic of |
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70 |
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transmission كيف ينتقل Identification of X-factor |
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71 |
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and X-risk group الناس اللي ممكن يحصلنا من الحاجة |
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72 |
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00:04:34,700 --> 00:04:38,800 |
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اللي هو الفئة المستهدفة Availability of |
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73 |
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prophylactic or early detection in the treatment |
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74 |
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measures يكون ال detection هذا اللي اكتشفناه إيه |
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75 |
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00:04:44,140 --> 00:04:46,760 |
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العلاج وليش الفانة من اكتشاف المبكر |
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76 |
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00:04:52,900 --> 00:05:01,200 |
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أو تعمل تنظيم للمداد للعلاج أو التعامل |
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77 |
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00:05:01,200 --> 00:05:05,320 |
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أو عمل إجراءات خاصة بالوقاية أو بالمتابعة لهذا |
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78 |
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00:05:05,320 --> 00:05:08,940 |
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المجلس أو لهذا الـ disease continuous evaluation |
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79 |
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00:05:08,940 --> 00:05:12,240 |
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and development of procedure applied فيه دائما |
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80 |
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بتعمل تقييم للتجربة كل مرة بتقيم يمكن فيه أخطار |
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81 |
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00:05:16,180 --> 00:05:19,240 |
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معينة أو فيه حاجات أفضل وكلام هذايعني احنا لو |
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82 |
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00:05:19,240 --> 00:05:23,100 |
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رجعنا بعض لكورونا يعني كان الكل عارف الـ causation |
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83 |
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00:05:23,100 --> 00:05:27,900 |
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الـ cause كورونافيروس برهما ماكناش عارفين ليش هو |
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84 |
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00:05:27,900 --> 00:05:31,360 |
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ال vigorous أكتر من اللازم و ليش هو ال virus تبعته |
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85 |
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00:05:31,360 --> 00:05:34,540 |
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عالي جدا كورونافيروس معروف بيعمل common cold بيعمل |
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86 |
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00:05:34,540 --> 00:05:37,700 |
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مشاكل بسيطة و عارفين و كلها لكن هنا في الحالة هذا |
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87 |
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00:05:37,700 --> 00:05:42,720 |
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كان ال version الجديد تبعته هذا كانت يعني جديدة |
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88 |
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00:05:42,720 --> 00:05:46,900 |
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على ال community ال dynamic of transmission عرفنا |
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89 |
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00:05:46,900 --> 00:05:50,570 |
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هي droplet infectionIdentification risk factor and |
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90 |
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00:05:50,570 --> 00:05:54,510 |
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risk group mainly هو اللي بتأثر أكتر حاجة اللي هو |
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91 |
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00:05:54,510 --> 00:05:57,370 |
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ال «old people» especially هو الـ «deprecating» أو |
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92 |
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00:05:57,370 --> 00:06:00,310 |
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الـ «mini-compromised people» و«people with |
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93 |
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chronic health problems» هذه أكتر الناس يصعبوا |
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94 |
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00:06:03,450 --> 00:06:07,190 |
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فيها يعني ال «irrediction» و «prophylactic |
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95 |
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00:06:07,190 --> 00:06:10,390 |
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measures» كانت لحد ما الـ «prophylactic measures» |
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96 |
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00:06:10,390 --> 00:06:13,950 |
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لكن التريتمنت ماكانش معروف ويتساعدوا بالأول جاله |
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97 |
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00:06:13,950 --> 00:06:17,630 |
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«chloroquine» و«antimalarial drugs»وبعدين اتكلموا |
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98 |
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00:06:17,630 --> 00:06:21,650 |
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عن الكورتازون وبعدين اتكلموا عن الازيترومايسن كل |
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99 |
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00:06:21,650 --> 00:06:25,170 |
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حلول علاجات هذه كانت not effective until now يبقى |
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100 |
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00:06:25,170 --> 00:06:29,690 |
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نشوف ال circle كده ما مافنعرف ايش نكسرها وطبعا |
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101 |
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00:06:29,690 --> 00:06:35,270 |
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عشان صار في تجارب عملت كذا مرة ونظموا عاملة علاجات |
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102 |
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00:06:35,270 --> 00:06:38,410 |
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يعني في أمريكا بدأت تعطوا chloroquine وفي أوروبا |
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103 |
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00:06:38,410 --> 00:06:41,890 |
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بدأوا يعطوا ازيترومايسن مع الكورتازون لكن النتائج |
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104 |
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00:06:41,890 --> 00:06:45,490 |
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ماكنتش إيجابيةواللي كان عمل الـ Continuous |
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105 |
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00:06:45,490 --> 00:06:49,410 |
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Evaluation كان تعديل كل مرة في الدواء وبالآخر ما |
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106 |
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00:06:49,410 --> 00:06:53,030 |
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توصلش لحتى العلاج المناسب للـ Corona الأهل بيقول |
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107 |
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00:06:53,030 --> 00:06:56,310 |
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مثلا الـ Best Protective Measures اللي هو الـ |
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108 |
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00:06:56,310 --> 00:07:02,050 |
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Vitamin C يعني هذه كلها Descriptive Theory أكتر من |
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109 |
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00:07:02,050 --> 00:07:07,570 |
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Interventional Theory أو Experimental زي ما وصفناه |
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110 |
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00:07:07,570 --> 00:07:11,710 |
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وحكيناه وجاب كده في المحاضرة سابقة نرجع تاني وقول |
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111 |
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00:07:11,710 --> 00:07:15,550 |
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Level of Preventionتعتمد على stage of disease pre |
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112 |
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00:07:15,550 --> 00:07:20,290 |
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disease يعني قبل حدوث المرض يبقى ال level of |
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113 |
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00:07:20,290 --> 00:07:23,230 |
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prevention ال primary prevention لو كان ال stage |
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114 |
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00:07:23,230 --> 00:07:27,990 |
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ال pre disease يبقى ال level primary prevention |
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115 |
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00:07:27,990 --> 00:07:31,210 |
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يبقى نوع ال prevention يسمي primary و types و |
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116 |
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00:07:31,210 --> 00:07:33,410 |
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response لإيش الحاجات الأساسية health promotion |
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117 |
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00:07:33,410 --> 00:07:36,930 |
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and specific protection يبقى health promotion |
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118 |
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00:07:36,930 --> 00:07:39,930 |
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وspecific protection طبعا طبعا هتقول هذا التفاصيل |
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119 |
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00:07:41,410 --> 00:07:45,570 |
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الـ latent disease اللي هو يعني يعني فيه موجود |
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120 |
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00:07:45,570 --> 00:07:49,450 |
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disease فيه صيلاك فيه صيلاك مش symptom لسه ال |
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121 |
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00:07:49,450 --> 00:07:53,110 |
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disease latent لكن موجود نسميها secondary |
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122 |
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00:07:53,110 --> 00:07:57,470 |
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prevention اللي هي pre-symptomatic diagnosis and |
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123 |
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00:07:57,470 --> 00:08:01,730 |
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treatment air addiction and management symptomatic |
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124 |
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00:08:01,730 --> 00:08:05,670 |
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disease يبقى هذه كانت الأول pre disease primary |
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125 |
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00:08:05,670 --> 00:08:09,710 |
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فيه disease لكن latent secondary prevention فيه |
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126 |
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00:08:09,710 --> 00:08:13,020 |
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diseaseوفيه symptoms tertiary prevention |
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127 |
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00:08:13,020 --> 00:08:16,520 |
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الـresponse أو الـintervention في الـprimary في |
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128 |
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00:08:16,520 --> 00:08:19,120 |
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health promotion and specific data protection في |
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129 |
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00:08:19,120 --> 00:08:22,220 |
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الـsecondary pre-symptomatic diagnosis and |
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130 |
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00:08:22,220 --> 00:08:26,160 |
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treatment في الـsymptomatic disease أو tertiary |
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131 |
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00:08:26,160 --> 00:08:30,380 |
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prevention انتعمل disability limitation مقال القدر |
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132 |
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00:08:30,380 --> 00:08:33,740 |
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المكان في الـdisability for early symptomatic |
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133 |
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00:08:33,740 --> 00:08:36,560 |
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disease مانوصلوش لمرحلة ان يكون عنده disability |
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134 |
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00:08:36,560 --> 00:08:40,600 |
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لكن في ال late stageلو حصل الـ disability نعمله |
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135 |
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00:08:40,600 --> 00:08:47,580 |
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rehabilitation for late symptomatic disease هنا |
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136 |
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00:08:47,580 --> 00:08:51,820 |
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المعدل الخط السهم الأساسي بتتكلم على الـtime |
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137 |
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00:08:51,820 --> 00:08:54,700 |
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factor هيتكلم prevention and natural history of |
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138 |
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00:08:54,700 --> 00:08:58,060 |
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disease تدخل ال prevention مع ال natural history |
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139 |
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00:08:58,060 --> 00:09:01,200 |
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of disease يعني دائما ال disease بيبدأ دائما في |
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140 |
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00:09:01,200 --> 00:09:04,180 |
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biological onset of disease يعني بيبقى انتقال |
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141 |
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00:09:04,180 --> 00:09:07,820 |
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بيبقى invading the organism of the bodyوبدأ يتكاثر |
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142 |
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00:09:07,820 --> 00:09:13,340 |
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ويبدأ يعمل إجراءة يبقى كام mature وبعدين بيبقى |
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143 |
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00:09:13,340 --> 00:09:16,700 |
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duplicated وبصير أعداد كبيرة ويتكاثر بيبقى عنده |
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144 |
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00:09:16,700 --> 00:09:20,720 |
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قوة كبيرة وبعدين بيصير يعمل clinical phase يبقى |
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145 |
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00:09:20,720 --> 00:09:25,620 |
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وحاجة biological onset of disease تبدأ هنا بيصير |
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146 |
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00:09:25,620 --> 00:09:32,100 |
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pre-clinical phase بعد كده بتحول ل clinical phase |
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147 |
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00:09:32,100 --> 00:09:35,220 |
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وبعدين بيصير ال outcome زي موجن ال outcome يعمل |
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148 |
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00:09:35,220 --> 00:09:39,580 |
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recoveryيأمر الـ Subclinical يأمر الـ Recovery |
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149 |
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00:09:39,580 --> 00:09:44,160 |
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Improvement يأمر الـ Death يأمر الـ Chronicity طيب |
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150 |
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00:09:44,160 --> 00:09:47,280 |
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وين ال intervention هنا؟ طبعا الحاجات اللي كانت في |
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151 |
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00:09:47,280 --> 00:09:50,320 |
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ال clinical phase الـ Potential Improvement By |
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152 |
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00:09:50,320 --> 00:09:53,320 |
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Date Screening هنا بتخيل اتكلم هنا في ال clinical |
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153 |
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00:09:53,320 --> 00:09:56,680 |
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phase هنا بيصير فيه symptoms فيبدأ العلاج بيبدأ |
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154 |
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00:09:56,680 --> 00:10:02,120 |
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هنا طيب بالنسبة لل prevention متى هتبدأ؟ ال |
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155 |
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00:10:02,120 --> 00:10:05,660 |
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prevention بتحصل قبل ال preclinical phaseبنعمل |
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156 |
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00:10:05,660 --> 00:10:09,580 |
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Promoting Health and Primary Prevention لو صار |
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157 |
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00:10:09,580 --> 00:10:11,960 |
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Infection، ده قبل ما يصير Infection لو صار |
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158 |
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00:10:11,960 --> 00:10:14,580 |
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Infection لكن في الـ Preclinical Phase مافيه سينا |
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159 |
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00:10:14,580 --> 00:10:17,580 |
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ولا سينا، مافيش Symptom لكن ممكن يكون فيه سينا |
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160 |
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00:10:17,580 --> 00:10:20,640 |
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نسميها Secondary Prevention اللي هي Screening and |
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161 |
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00:10:20,640 --> 00:10:24,340 |
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Eradication لو صار عنده سينا أو Symptom نعمل |
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162 |
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00:10:24,340 --> 00:10:26,300 |
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Terrestrial Prevention اللي هو Disability |
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163 |
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00:10:26,300 --> 00:10:31,200 |
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Limitation and Rehabilitation يمكنك تصحيح مرة و |
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164 |
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00:10:31,200 --> 00:10:37,270 |
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أضطح لنا الصورةخط الزمني للمرض اللي هو الـ |
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165 |
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00:10:37,270 --> 00:10:40,430 |
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Practical Onset الـ Preclinical Phase الـ Symptoms |
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166 |
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00:10:40,430 --> 00:10:45,770 |
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Appear ندخل على الـ Clinical Phase فهو متى ندخل في |
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167 |
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00:10:45,770 --> 00:10:48,290 |
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الـ Prevention يبقى الـ Primary Prevention يقابل |
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168 |
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00:10:48,290 --> 00:10:51,930 |
|
الـ Preclinical Phase الـ Secondary Prevention لما |
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169 |
|
00:10:51,930 --> 00:10:56,850 |
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تبدأ يكون مافيش Symptom لكن فيه Sign والـ Tertiary |
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170 |
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00:10:56,850 --> 00:11:00,550 |
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Prevention فيه Symptom وSign وفيه Disease لكن نمنع |
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171 |
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00:11:00,550 --> 00:11:01,290 |
|
الـ Complication |
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172 |
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00:11:05,160 --> 00:11:06,940 |
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نبدأ في البداية، أول حاجة في الـ Primary |
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173 |
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00:11:06,940 --> 00:11:09,320 |
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Prevention This is the measure undertaken in the |
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174 |
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00:11:09,320 --> 00:11:12,100 |
|
period of pre-pathogenesis زي ما حكينا قبل شوية |
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175 |
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00:11:12,100 --> 00:11:14,840 |
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before the development of the disease which |
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176 |
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00:11:14,840 --> 00:11:17,900 |
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removes the possibility of occurrence of a disease |
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177 |
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00:11:17,900 --> 00:11:22,560 |
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في العقارة الممكن أن نمنح حدوث ال disease مثال |
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178 |
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00:11:22,560 --> 00:11:25,260 |
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بسيط، نعطي vaccination، vaccination of primary |
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179 |
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00:11:25,260 --> 00:11:28,640 |
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prevention تمنح حدوث ال disease، هذه هي ال primary |
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180 |
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00:11:28,640 --> 00:11:31,580 |
|
prevention especially it is most important in |
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181 |
|
00:11:31,580 --> 00:11:35,230 |
|
those diseases المئة الأساسية والكبيرةللأمراض اللي |
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182 |
|
00:11:35,230 --> 00:11:39,970 |
|
مالهاش علاج طبعاً دي مهم لكل الأمراض لكن أكتر |
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183 |
|
00:11:39,970 --> 00:11:43,630 |
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أهمية أن المرض لو جاله مرض معين مالهاش علاج زي الـ |
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184 |
|
00:11:43,630 --> 00:11:46,530 |
|
AIDS لأن ال prevention is more better than to |
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185 |
|
00:11:46,530 --> 00:11:51,750 |
|
manage لإنه مالهاش علاج كانسر ال rapes الكيروس |
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186 |
|
00:11:51,750 --> 00:11:57,210 |
|
تبعت الأسنان تثوث الأسنان مالهاش علاج فهمية ال |
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187 |
|
00:11:57,210 --> 00:12:01,650 |
|
crime prevention بالصفة العامة هي to prevent any |
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188 |
|
00:12:01,650 --> 00:12:07,220 |
|
disease to happenخصوصًا، الحرارات السيئة والحرارات |
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189 |
|
00:12:07,220 --> 00:12:12,440 |
|
التي تغيّر الحياة ومهمًا بالنسبة للغاية، الحرارة |
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190 |
|
00:12:12,440 --> 00:12:15,560 |
|
التي ليس لديها حرارة مثل الـ AIDS أو الكانسر أو |
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191 |
|
00:12:15,560 --> 00:12:18,940 |
|
الهيبوس والآخر ماهي الهدف من الـ Primary |
|
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192 |
|
00:12:18,940 --> 00:12:23,100 |
|
Prevention؟ تقليل رقم جديد من حالات جديدة إذا لم |
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193 |
|
00:12:23,100 --> 00:12:30,440 |
|
يتم تقليل الحرارة تمامًا، على الأقل، لا يمكن أن |
|
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194 |
|
00:12:30,440 --> 00:12:34,970 |
|
تترددممكن أن يساعد في إزالة أو تقليل رقم الحالات |
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195 |
|
00:12:34,970 --> 00:12:38,190 |
|
يعني كميتال في البرنامج الواجهة للواجهة الواجهة |
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196 |
|
00:12:38,190 --> 00:12:40,730 |
|
الواجهة الواجهة الواجهة الواجهة الواجهة الواجهة |
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197 |
|
00:12:40,730 --> 00:12:40,810 |
|
الواجهة الواجهة الواجهة الواجهة الواجهة الواجهة |
|
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198 |
|
00:12:40,810 --> 00:12:40,950 |
|
الواجهة الواجهة الواجهة الواجهة الواجهة الواجهة |
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|
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199 |
|
00:12:40,950 --> 00:12:42,430 |
|
الواجهة الواجهة الواجهة الواجهة الواجهة الواجهة |
|
|
|
200 |
|
00:12:42,430 --> 00:12:43,410 |
|
الواجهة الواجهة الواجهة الواجهة الواجهة الواجهة |
|
|
|
201 |
|
00:12:43,410 --> 00:12:47,090 |
|
الواجهة |
|
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202 |
|
00:12:47,090 --> 00:13:00,370 |
|
الواجهة الواجهة الواجهة الواجه |
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203 |
|
00:13:01,550 --> 00:13:05,330 |
|
من الممكن أن يتعرضوا لهذا المشكلة والتي نستطيع أن |
|
|
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204 |
|
00:13:05,330 --> 00:13:08,810 |
|
نعملها الـ Primary Prevention ومن الممكن أن نزيد |
|
|
|
205 |
|
00:13:08,810 --> 00:13:14,790 |
|
منعتهم لم يتعرضوا لهذا المشكلة الأكتفت |
|
|
|
206 |
|
00:13:14,790 --> 00:13:17,430 |
|
السابقة Remove or reduce the source of the risk |
|
|
|
207 |
|
00:13:17,430 --> 00:13:21,610 |
|
المصدر اللي يعمل المشكلة هي «Remove» «Educate and |
|
|
|
208 |
|
00:13:21,610 --> 00:13:24,570 |
|
make aware of the disease risk» «Include |
|
|
|
209 |
|
00:13:24,570 --> 00:13:28,450 |
|
behavioural changes to reduce exposure» يعني عملت |
|
|
|
210 |
|
00:13:28,450 --> 00:13:32,480 |
|
الـ Reducationوbehaviour changes وhealth promotion |
|
|
|
211 |
|
00:13:32,480 --> 00:13:36,920 |
|
وimprove general health يعني ال outcome measures |
|
|
|
212 |
|
00:13:36,920 --> 00:13:39,000 |
|
كيف نبقى نشوف ال outcome measures؟ يعني لو احنا |
|
|
|
213 |
|
00:13:39,000 --> 00:13:42,800 |
|
عملنا vaccination مثلا للبوليو بنشوف ال incidence |
|
|
|
214 |
|
00:13:42,800 --> 00:13:45,920 |
|
of cases of polio والله it is very low يبقى ال |
|
|
|
215 |
|
00:13:45,920 --> 00:13:49,800 |
|
preventive measure is very high incidence of |
|
|
|
216 |
|
00:13:49,800 --> 00:13:52,560 |
|
exposure incidence of the disease primary |
|
|
|
217 |
|
00:13:52,560 --> 00:13:54,740 |
|
prevention can be accomplished by two modes of |
|
|
|
218 |
|
00:13:54,740 --> 00:13:57,840 |
|
intervention namely health يعني الهجرات بتاعة |
|
|
|
219 |
|
00:13:57,840 --> 00:14:02,280 |
|
health promotionوspecific protection health |
|
|
|
220 |
|
00:14:02,280 --> 00:14:05,180 |
|
promotion is general measures وspecific protection |
|
|
|
221 |
|
00:14:05,180 --> 00:14:09,520 |
|
is limited or specific measures يبقى أى واحد مرحلة |
|
|
|
222 |
|
00:14:09,520 --> 00:14:15,760 |
|
مرحلة prevention فيها two elements to work أو two |
|
|
|
223 |
|
00:14:15,760 --> 00:14:19,200 |
|
interventions بالنسبة لل primary prevention يبقى |
|
|
|
224 |
|
00:14:19,200 --> 00:14:21,800 |
|
تعتمد على health promotion as a general measure |
|
|
|
225 |
|
00:14:21,800 --> 00:14:27,380 |
|
وspecific protection as specific measures primary |
|
|
|
226 |
|
00:14:27,380 --> 00:14:31,940 |
|
preventionHealth promotion and specific protection |
|
|
|
227 |
|
00:14:31,940 --> 00:14:35,960 |
|
حنلاقي في كل واحدة منهم فيه two elements to be |
|
|
|
228 |
|
00:14:35,960 --> 00:14:39,240 |
|
used |
|
|
|
229 |
|
00:14:39,240 --> 00:14:42,280 |
|
health promotion اللي هي بتتكون من خلال health |
|
|
|
230 |
|
00:14:42,280 --> 00:14:46,820 |
|
education تدقيق الصحي environmental modification |
|
|
|
231 |
|
00:14:46,820 --> 00:14:51,440 |
|
ال sanitation و sewage disposal و الاخره |
|
|
|
232 |
|
00:14:51,440 --> 00:14:56,430 |
|
nutritional intervention تدخل الغذائيزي احنا مثلا |
|
|
|
233 |
|
00:14:56,430 --> 00:14:59,290 |
|
اللي بنعمل، بنعطي، بنحط في الصحين الآن |
|
|
|
234 |
|
00:14:59,290 --> 00:15:04,570 |
|
Micronutrients وحديد عشان نمنع الأنيميا في ال |
|
|
|
235 |
|
00:15:04,570 --> 00:15:07,770 |
|
community «Lifestyle and behavior changes» هذا |
|
|
|
236 |
|
00:15:07,770 --> 00:15:10,630 |
|
استعملها most commonly to prevent non communicable |
|
|
|
237 |
|
00:15:10,630 --> 00:15:14,870 |
|
disease خلي ال lifestyle تغير، ال fast food نحاول |
|
|
|
238 |
|
00:15:14,870 --> 00:15:20,190 |
|
نحربها، المشي، ال jugging، ال weight decrease، |
|
|
|
239 |
|
00:15:20,190 --> 00:15:24,010 |
|
الاخرين، هذه كلها general measures تعمل health |
|
|
|
240 |
|
00:15:24,010 --> 00:15:27,290 |
|
promotionلكن فيه specific protection |
|
|
|
241 |
|
00:15:27,290 --> 00:15:32,030 |
|
الimmunization and seroproflexes هي طبعا في محاضرة |
|
|
|
242 |
|
00:15:32,030 --> 00:15:36,030 |
|
كاملة عليها immunization هي عاملة الطعيم لـ |
|
|
|
243 |
|
00:15:36,030 --> 00:15:39,890 |
|
special problems الـ chemoproflexes for special |
|
|
|
244 |
|
00:15:39,890 --> 00:15:43,790 |
|
problems use of specific nutrients or supplements |
|
|
|
245 |
|
00:15:43,790 --> 00:15:48,930 |
|
استعمل مادة حدى معينة نظيفة عشان الأنيمزيفات من A |
|
|
|
246 |
|
00:15:48,930 --> 00:15:55,500 |
|
and D للأطفال بعد عمر ست شهورأيرن دروبز برضه |
|
|
|
247 |
|
00:15:55,500 --> 00:15:59,180 |
|
للأطفال بعد 6 أشهر نعطيهم عشان specific health |
|
|
|
248 |
|
00:15:59,180 --> 00:16:04,920 |
|
problem لأي أنميا وVitamin A وD-Deficiency control |
|
|
|
249 |
|
00:16:04,920 --> 00:16:10,760 |
|
environment hazards لإيه الperiodic الحاجات معينة |
|
|
|
250 |
|
00:16:10,760 --> 00:16:14,000 |
|
health promotion this consists of general measures |
|
|
|
251 |
|
00:16:14,000 --> 00:16:18,340 |
|
which will strengthen the individual يعني الإنسان |
|
|
|
252 |
|
00:16:18,340 --> 00:16:22,400 |
|
الهواصل الأخرى and prevent occurrence of diseaseBy |
|
|
|
253 |
|
00:16:22,400 --> 00:16:25,100 |
|
interrupting the interaction of three factors of |
|
|
|
254 |
|
00:16:25,100 --> 00:16:26,080 |
|
the biological trial |
|
|
|
255 |
|
00:16:52,110 --> 00:16:56,970 |
|
بتاع الـ Epidemiological Trial Various |
|
|
|
256 |
|
00:16:56,970 --> 00:17:00,470 |
|
Measures of Health Promotion إيش أمثلة زي كده الـ |
|
|
|
257 |
|
00:17:00,470 --> 00:17:02,610 |
|
Health Promotion معناها الـ Health Education وكانت |
|
|
|
258 |
|
00:17:02,610 --> 00:17:06,030 |
|
من الأهم item في الـ Measures تبع الـ Health |
|
|
|
259 |
|
00:17:06,030 --> 00:17:10,630 |
|
Promotion وانت عارف فيه دائرة خاصة في العالم، خاصة |
|
|
|
260 |
|
00:17:10,630 --> 00:17:13,190 |
|
بالـ Health Education يمكن نشوف كل إجراءات الـ |
|
|
|
261 |
|
00:17:13,190 --> 00:17:16,110 |
|
Health Education very important بتوعي الناس، |
|
|
|
262 |
|
00:17:16,110 --> 00:17:21,370 |
|
بتنبيهم، بتتوجههم اتجاه الصحيحأفضل في الانتجار |
|
|
|
263 |
|
00:17:21,370 --> 00:17:24,730 |
|
الروحاني مثلًا كمعالجة الانتجار الروحاني الانتجار |
|
|
|
264 |
|
00:17:24,730 --> 00:17:25,910 |
|
الروحاني الانتجار الروحاني الانتجار الروحاني |
|
|
|
265 |
|
00:17:25,910 --> 00:17:26,590 |
|
الانتجار الروحاني الانتجار الروحاني الانتجار |
|
|
|
266 |
|
00:17:26,590 --> 00:17:29,010 |
|
الروحاني الانتجار الروحاني الانتجار الروحاني |
|
|
|
267 |
|
00:17:29,010 --> 00:17:30,550 |
|
الانتجار الروحاني الانتجار الروحاني الانتجار |
|
|
|
268 |
|
00:17:30,550 --> 00:17:36,610 |
|
الروحاني الانتجار |
|
|
|
269 |
|
00:17:36,610 --> 00:17:37,390 |
|
الروحاني الانتجار الروحاني الانتجار الروحاني |
|
|
|
270 |
|
00:17:37,390 --> 00:17:37,670 |
|
الانتجار الروحاني الانتجار الروحاني الانتجار |
|
|
|
271 |
|
00:17:37,670 --> 00:17:50,130 |
|
الروحاني الانتجار الروحاني الانتجار الروحان |
|
|
|
272 |
|
00:17:59,580 --> 00:18:04,400 |
|
التعليم للأميين بقى |
|
|
|
273 |
|
00:18:04,400 --> 00:18:09,180 |
|
بالـ Specific Protection these |
|
|
|
274 |
|
00:18:09,180 --> 00:18:11,440 |
|
measures need to be applied in a specific |
|
|
|
275 |
|
00:18:11,440 --> 00:18:16,220 |
|
situation for a specific group مجرد خاصة وهم آيات |
|
|
|
276 |
|
00:18:16,220 --> 00:18:19,280 |
|
فيها زي ما قلنا في الـ general هذيك في health |
|
|
|
277 |
|
00:18:19,280 --> 00:18:22,810 |
|
promotion كانت left educationالأهم أيضًا فيها الـ |
|
|
|
278 |
|
00:18:22,810 --> 00:18:27,770 |
|
immunization يعني |
|
|
|
279 |
|
00:18:27,770 --> 00:18:30,230 |
|
اللي هو الـ disease اللي can't be prevented by |
|
|
|
280 |
|
00:18:30,230 --> 00:18:32,890 |
|
immunization هذه من أهم النقطة فيها وكان هناك |
|
|
|
281 |
|
00:18:32,890 --> 00:18:35,890 |
|
محاضرة كامة سأتكلم فيها كان زمان يستخدم سيلفر |
|
|
|
282 |
|
00:18:35,890 --> 00:18:39,590 |
|
نيتريات و البرنسالين ايدرويدs against ophthalamic |
|
|
|
283 |
|
00:18:39,590 --> 00:18:43,710 |
|
anionatorium كوندرم against aids specific |
|
|
|
284 |
|
00:18:43,710 --> 00:18:50,950 |
|
nutrients visor against golden keratitisالنضارة |
|
|
|
285 |
|
00:18:50,950 --> 00:18:56,810 |
|
تبع التلحام التحقيم في الـ surgical instrument الـ |
|
|
|
286 |
|
00:18:56,810 --> 00:18:59,630 |
|
pasteurization في الدمالك الـ traffic signal |
|
|
|
287 |
|
00:18:59,630 --> 00:19:02,530 |
|
against road accidents كل هذه الاحتياجات المحددة |
|
|
|
288 |
|
00:19:02,530 --> 00:19:07,590 |
|
في مورد الـ prevention يقولون إن هي primary |
|
|
|
289 |
|
00:19:07,590 --> 00:19:12,650 |
|
prevention لكن more specified for the non |
|
|
|
290 |
|
00:19:12,650 --> 00:19:13,690 |
|
-communicable disease |
|
|
|
291 |
|
00:19:21,320 --> 00:19:25,140 |
|
بالنسبة لها، إنه مصطلح جديد يحصل على إهتمام خاص |
|
|
|
292 |
|
00:19:25,140 --> 00:19:32,240 |
|
بإنجاز مرضى غير كوروناكورو مثل |
|
|
|
293 |
|
00:19:32,240 --> 00:19:34,700 |
|
الوزيتي والهيبرتنشن والدبيتس والكانسورة |
|
|
|
294 |
|
00:19:34,700 --> 00:19:39,460 |
|
والإيطارينات الدزيز مصطلح بإنجاز مرضى غير |
|
|
|
295 |
|
00:19:39,460 --> 00:19:41,380 |
|
كوروناكورو وإيطارينات ديزيز مصطلح بإنجاز مرضى غير |
|
|
|
296 |
|
00:19:41,380 --> 00:19:43,860 |
|
كوروناكورو وإيطارينات ديزيز مصطلح بإنجاز مرضى غير |
|
|
|
297 |
|
00:19:43,860 --> 00:19:48,580 |
|
كوروناكورو وإيطارينات ديزيز مصطلح بإنجاز مرضى غير |
|
|
|
298 |
|
00:19:48,580 --> 00:19:54,390 |
|
كوروناكورو وإيطارينات ديأبقوا متطورين ومتطورين |
|
|
|
299 |
|
00:19:54,390 --> 00:19:57,410 |
|
ومتطورين ومتطورين ومتطورين ومتطورين ومتطورين |
|
|
|
300 |
|
00:19:57,410 --> 00:19:59,250 |
|
ومتطورين ومتطورين ومتطورين ومتطورين ومتطورين |
|
|
|
301 |
|
00:19:59,250 --> 00:20:00,990 |
|
ومتطورين ومتطورين ومتطورين ومتطورين ومتطورين |
|
|
|
302 |
|
00:20:00,990 --> 00:20:00,990 |
|
ومتطورين ومتطورين ومتطورين ومتطورين ومتطورين |
|
|
|
303 |
|
00:20:00,990 --> 00:20:00,990 |
|
ومتطورين ومتطورين ومتطورين ومتطورين ومتطورين |
|
|
|
304 |
|
00:20:00,990 --> 00:20:02,390 |
|
ومتطورين ومتطورين ومتطورين ومتطورين ومتطورين |
|
|
|
305 |
|
00:20:02,390 --> 00:20:08,490 |
|
ومتطورين ومتطورين ومتطورين |
|
|
|
306 |
|
00:20:08,490 --> 00:20:12,010 |
|
ومتطورين ومتطورين |
|
|
|
307 |
|
00:20:20,030 --> 00:20:23,310 |
|
المعرفة عن الـ causative agent، لكن نعرف أن الـ |
|
|
|
308 |
|
00:20:23,310 --> 00:20:26,850 |
|
«أيتيولوجيا» تتعامل بالمعاملة الـ risk factor يعني |
|
|
|
309 |
|
00:20:26,850 --> 00:20:28,550 |
|
الكلام ليس عن الـ causative organism، الكلام عن |
|
|
|
310 |
|
00:20:28,550 --> 00:20:31,310 |
|
risk factor الكلام هو البديل عن الـ causative |
|
|
|
311 |
|
00:20:31,310 --> 00:20:36,630 |
|
organism هناك اتجاهين في المواد الـ prevention في |
|
|
|
312 |
|
00:20:36,630 --> 00:20:40,270 |
|
population mass strategy اللي هي general و ال high |
|
|
|
313 |
|
00:20:40,270 --> 00:20:45,090 |
|
risk strategy يعني ال mass strategy لكل الناس و ال |
|
|
|
314 |
|
00:20:45,090 --> 00:20:47,750 |
|
high risk strategy هذا specific يعني general و |
|
|
|
315 |
|
00:20:47,750 --> 00:20:51,080 |
|
specific مجالمهاسة Strategy اللي هي الـ General |
|
|
|
316 |
|
00:20:51,080 --> 00:20:55,100 |
|
Measures هي مهاسة الناس بالنسبة للعاملين بالنسبة |
|
|
|
317 |
|
00:20:55,100 --> 00:20:59,280 |
|
للعاملين الذين لديهم رسق أو ليس لديهم رسق كل الناس |
|
|
|
318 |
|
00:20:59,280 --> 00:21:05,740 |
|
اللي لازم نعملها مواضيع الاحتياطات تعمل على |
|
|
|
319 |
|
00:21:05,740 --> 00:21:08,020 |
|
الـSocio-Economic Behavior وChanges في حياتة حياتة |
|
|
|
320 |
|
00:21:08,020 --> 00:21:12,900 |
|
يعني مثلا على الرياضة، على التخفيض الوزن، على |
|
|
|
321 |
|
00:21:12,900 --> 00:21:16,840 |
|
الأكل الجيد، نحفظها كل محاولة الأكل الـFast Food |
|
|
|
322 |
|
00:21:16,840 --> 00:21:23,380 |
|
والأكل الغير زي جيدالـ Jugging كل يوم عندما نشجع |
|
|
|
323 |
|
00:21:23,380 --> 00:21:28,120 |
|
الناس عن المشي إلى آخرين طبعا |
|
|
|
324 |
|
00:21:28,120 --> 00:21:30,740 |
|
نتائج ال mass strategy مش هتلاقيها على طول ممكن |
|
|
|
325 |
|
00:21:30,740 --> 00:21:34,860 |
|
تلاقيها على long run مع مدة طويلة ال national |
|
|
|
326 |
|
00:21:34,860 --> 00:21:37,720 |
|
process program for nation for agricultural sector |
|
|
|
327 |
|
00:21:37,720 --> 00:21:43,840 |
|
لزراعة الحاجات المفيدة البرامج اللي هي ال coating |
|
|
|
328 |
|
00:21:43,840 --> 00:21:49,110 |
|
smokingالبرامج ترجع الفيزياء للعمل مجرد تغييرات |
|
|
|
329 |
|
00:21:49,110 --> 00:21:53,010 |
|
كامة في حياته الاندوواث |
|
|
|
330 |
|
00:21:53,010 --> 00:21:55,710 |
|
الاندوواث الاندووث الاندووث الاندووث الاندووث |
|
|
|
331 |
|
00:21:55,710 --> 00:21:56,170 |
|
الاندووث الاندووث الاندووث الاندووث الاندووث |
|
|
|
332 |
|
00:21:56,170 --> 00:21:56,710 |
|
الاندووث الاندووث الاندووث الاندووث الاندووث |
|
|
|
333 |
|
00:21:56,710 --> 00:21:57,250 |
|
الاندووث الاندووث الاندووث الاندووث الاندووث |
|
|
|
334 |
|
00:21:57,250 --> 00:21:57,290 |
|
الاندووث الاندووث الاندووث الاندووث الاندووث |
|
|
|
335 |
|
00:21:57,290 --> 00:22:04,150 |
|
الاندووث الاندووث الاندووث الاندووث الاندووث |
|
|
|
336 |
|
00:22:04,150 --> 00:22:14,390 |
|
الاند |
|
|
|
337 |
|
00:22:15,010 --> 00:22:21,830 |
|
من خلال الـ Preventive Measures طبعا |
|
|
|
338 |
|
00:22:21,830 --> 00:22:25,090 |
|
احنا ممكن ما نمنعش ال disease لكن على الأقل ندلع |
|
|
|
339 |
|
00:22:25,090 --> 00:22:33,210 |
|
ال disease تحدث و ندلع و نمنع المشكلة هذا ال |
|
|
|
340 |
|
00:22:33,210 --> 00:22:36,050 |
|
primary prevention ندخل على المرحلة التانية أو |
|
|
|
341 |
|
00:22:36,050 --> 00:22:43,230 |
|
النوع التاني ال secondary prevention ايش |
|
|
|
342 |
|
00:22:43,230 --> 00:22:47,970 |
|
تعريفه؟هذا الـ Action الـ Witchcraft هو حالة |
|
|
|
343 |
|
00:22:47,970 --> 00:22:52,870 |
|
Progressive Disease هو الإجراء الذي يتم لإفشال أو |
|
|
|
344 |
|
00:22:52,870 --> 00:23:00,350 |
|
لإحباط أن تتقدم المرض أو تطور المرض في مراحل أولية |
|
|
|
345 |
|
00:23:00,350 --> 00:23:04,110 |
|
تبعته and prevent complications أقدر الممكن أنك |
|
|
|
346 |
|
00:23:04,110 --> 00:23:09,150 |
|
تجمع المرض في مراحل أولية وده حدث نمنع أقدر الممكن |
|
|
|
347 |
|
00:23:09,150 --> 00:23:12,970 |
|
برضه نمنع ال complications تبع ال disease فدي كان |
|
|
|
348 |
|
00:23:12,970 --> 00:23:21,180 |
|
منع حدوث المرضهنا تخليل حدوط المرض وحديث ومضاعفاته |
|
|
|
349 |
|
00:23:21,180 --> 00:23:23,320 |
|
this is the measure undertaken in the early stage |
|
|
|
350 |
|
00:23:23,320 --> 00:23:26,320 |
|
after the onset of disease or even much before |
|
|
|
351 |
|
00:23:26,320 --> 00:23:30,940 |
|
development of permanent pathology in individuals |
|
|
|
352 |
|
00:23:30,940 --> 00:23:33,980 |
|
the intervention is by early diagnosis and |
|
|
|
353 |
|
00:23:33,980 --> 00:23:41,620 |
|
treatment early diagnosis and treatment هنا نرجع |
|
|
|
354 |
|
00:23:41,620 --> 00:23:44,780 |
|
لنقطة مهمة للكلام في ال primary preventionاللي فيه |
|
|
|
355 |
|
00:23:44,780 --> 00:23:47,620 |
|
مافيه sign ولا symptom المريض اللي عنده sign ولا |
|
|
|
356 |
|
00:23:47,620 --> 00:23:50,140 |
|
symptom is completely free بال secondary |
|
|
|
357 |
|
00:23:50,140 --> 00:23:54,220 |
|
prevention مافيه symptom لكن فيه sign يعني الإنسان |
|
|
|
358 |
|
00:23:54,220 --> 00:23:57,640 |
|
بيجيني على العيادة عمره 45 إلى 50 سنة فأصنعله |
|
|
|
359 |
|
00:23:57,640 --> 00:24:00,960 |
|
ويقول تعالي نعملك screening نقولك عملنا ضغطك |
|
|
|
360 |
|
00:24:00,960 --> 00:24:04,000 |
|
وماعملوش تكيأة من الضغط تعمله cash اللي هو |
|
|
|
361 |
|
00:24:04,000 --> 00:24:06,660 |
|
secondary prevention by screening بتلاقي ضغطه |
|
|
|
362 |
|
00:24:06,660 --> 00:24:10,660 |
|
معاهم الفعل يبقى فيه sign لكن مافيه symptom |
|
|
|
363 |
|
00:24:16,110 --> 00:24:18,850 |
|
الجولة على الـ Secondary Prevention Reduce number |
|
|
|
364 |
|
00:24:18,850 --> 00:24:25,250 |
|
of severe cases يعني تقلق عدد المحادثات و تقلق عدد |
|
|
|
365 |
|
00:24:25,250 --> 00:24:31,750 |
|
المشاكل تقلق عدد المحادثات و تقلق عدد المشاكل كيف |
|
|
|
366 |
|
00:24:31,750 --> 00:24:34,050 |
|
تفعل كلام هذا؟ بقى Reduce number of exposure and |
|
|
|
367 |
|
00:24:34,050 --> 00:24:37,570 |
|
early disease that leads to more severe disease |
|
|
|
368 |
|
00:24:37,570 --> 00:24:43,570 |
|
يعني الاكتشاف المبكر على الحالات يمنع تطورها وانت |
|
|
|
369 |
|
00:24:43,570 --> 00:24:47,270 |
|
تكون توصل لمرحلة متقدمةيكون صعب إنه نمنع الـ |
|
|
|
370 |
|
00:24:47,270 --> 00:24:51,410 |
|
Complication الـ Target Population دي هو سواء have |
|
|
|
371 |
|
00:24:51,410 --> 00:24:54,730 |
|
been exposed to a disease causing agent or have |
|
|
|
372 |
|
00:24:54,730 --> 00:24:57,890 |
|
early sign of the disease عندهم early sign of the |
|
|
|
373 |
|
00:24:57,890 --> 00:25:04,570 |
|
disease لكن ماعندهم مش symptom يبقى |
|
|
|
374 |
|
00:25:04,570 --> 00:25:08,930 |
|
فيه key screening الactivities بتعمل screening و |
|
|
|
375 |
|
00:25:08,930 --> 00:25:12,710 |
|
Prophylaxis وريتريوم ت reduce impact of disease ال |
|
|
|
376 |
|
00:25:12,710 --> 00:25:16,450 |
|
outcome بنحسبه by incidence rateيعني كل ما |
|
|
|
377 |
|
00:25:16,450 --> 00:25:21,570 |
|
incidence of the disease و المرهن incidence of the |
|
|
|
378 |
|
00:25:21,570 --> 00:25:24,210 |
|
complication of the disease هل حدث complication |
|
|
|
379 |
|
00:25:24,210 --> 00:25:29,790 |
|
منه ولا لأ؟ يعني هناك يقول كان عمل incidence مثلا |
|
|
|
380 |
|
00:25:29,790 --> 00:25:32,970 |
|
لحدوث مثلا لو احنا عايزين أننا ع ال diabetes مثلا |
|
|
|
381 |
|
00:25:32,970 --> 00:25:36,350 |
|
ال decrease number of susceptible cases of |
|
|
|
382 |
|
00:25:36,350 --> 00:25:39,150 |
|
diabetes هنا لو حصل ال diabetes بنشوف ال incidence |
|
|
|
383 |
|
00:25:39,150 --> 00:25:43,150 |
|
of the complication of diseaseإذا كانت هناك حاجة |
|
|
|
384 |
|
00:25:43,150 --> 00:25:50,810 |
|
في الـI أو الـK أو الـD أو الـD أو الـI أو الـD أو |
|
|
|
385 |
|
00:25:50,810 --> 00:25:50,870 |
|
الـD أو الـD أو الـD أو الـD أو الـD أو الـD أو |
|
|
|
386 |
|
00:25:50,870 --> 00:25:50,870 |
|
الـD أو الـD أو الـD أو الـD أو الـD أو الـD أو |
|
|
|
387 |
|
00:25:50,870 --> 00:25:50,890 |
|
الـD أو الـD أو الـD أو الـD أو الـD أو الـD أو |
|
|
|
388 |
|
00:25:50,890 --> 00:25:53,150 |
|
الـD أو الـD أو الـD أو الـD أو الـD أو الـD أو |
|
|
|
389 |
|
00:25:53,150 --> 00:25:54,530 |
|
الـD أو الـD أو الـD أو الـD أو الـD أو الـD أو |
|
|
|
390 |
|
00:25:54,530 --> 00:25:55,930 |
|
الـD أو الـD أو الـD أو الـD أو الـD أو الـD أو |
|
|
|
391 |
|
00:25:55,930 --> 00:25:55,930 |
|
الـD أو الـD أو الـD أو الـD أو الـD أو الـD أو |
|
|
|
392 |
|
00:25:55,930 --> 00:26:09,070 |
|
الـD أو الـD أو الـD أو الـD أو الـD أو |
|
|
|
393 |
|
00:26:09,070 --> 00:26:11,160 |
|
الـالميكانيزم هو الـ biochemical و الـ |
|
|
|
394 |
|
00:26:11,160 --> 00:26:14,060 |
|
morphological و الـ functional التغييرات مستقلة |
|
|
|
395 |
|
00:26:14,060 --> 00:26:20,860 |
|
يعني احنا ممكن نكتشف حاجة في مرحلة معينة الممكن لو |
|
|
|
396 |
|
00:26:20,860 --> 00:26:24,860 |
|
ده احنا ده دخلنا يكون ال outcome reversible يعني |
|
|
|
397 |
|
00:26:24,860 --> 00:26:29,180 |
|
مايحصلش ال disease early disease diagnosis |
|
|
|
398 |
|
00:26:29,180 --> 00:26:32,480 |
|
undertake the better their prognosis and |
|
|
|
399 |
|
00:26:32,480 --> 00:26:36,140 |
|
preventing the occurrence of the further cases or |
|
|
|
400 |
|
00:26:36,140 --> 00:26:38,970 |
|
any long term disabilityيعني بنعمل الـ Bi |
|
|
|
401 |
|
00:26:38,970 --> 00:26:44,230 |
|
-adaptability detection، يا بنقل الـ number of new |
|
|
|
402 |
|
00:26:44,230 --> 00:26:50,030 |
|
cases، يا إما إذا كان لابد من حدود cases، بنقل الـ |
|
|
|
403 |
|
00:26:50,030 --> 00:26:53,490 |
|
disability. الـ Essential hypertension، و الـ |
|
|
|
404 |
|
00:26:53,490 --> 00:26:56,910 |
|
cancer cervix، و ال breast cancer، كل هذا يكون |
|
|
|
405 |
|
00:26:56,910 --> 00:27:01,590 |
|
أمثلة لـ cellular addiction. |
|
|
|
406 |
|
00:27:07,250 --> 00:27:09,730 |
|
يعني إيش فائدة الـ addiction؟ يعني ما بعمل |
|
|
|
407 |
|
00:27:09,730 --> 00:27:15,230 |
|
restoration يعني help and recovery، reduce the |
|
|
|
408 |
|
00:27:15,230 --> 00:27:18,270 |
|
duration of illness، minimize the suffering، |
|
|
|
409 |
|
00:27:18,270 --> 00:27:20,950 |
|
prevent development complications، ودي أهم حاجة، |
|
|
|
410 |
|
00:27:20,950 --> 00:27:25,430 |
|
prevent إذا كان هي non-curable، chronic problem |
|
|
|
411 |
|
00:27:25,430 --> 00:27:28,190 |
|
يعني، prevent further spread from disease to the |
|
|
|
412 |
|
00:27:28,190 --> 00:27:32,670 |
|
community، prevent postpone of death in the |
|
|
|
413 |
|
00:27:32,670 --> 00:27:35,220 |
|
individualيعني احنا بنتكلم الآن على الـ non |
|
|
|
414 |
|
00:27:35,220 --> 00:27:38,260 |
|
communicable disease مثلا أو الـ communicable الـ |
|
|
|
415 |
|
00:27:38,260 --> 00:27:42,820 |
|
non communicable يعني مثلا لو حطينا مثلا traffic |
|
|
|
416 |
|
00:27:42,820 --> 00:27:45,820 |
|
light احنا بنعمل prevent the accident which |
|
|
|
417 |
|
00:27:45,820 --> 00:27:48,940 |
|
prevent the morbidity which prevent the mortality |
|
|
|
418 |
|
00:27:48,940 --> 00:27:56,120 |
|
او morbidity because of RTA stamping |
|
|
|
419 |
|
00:27:56,120 --> 00:28:03,160 |
|
the spark rather than calling the fire brigadesto |
|
|
|
420 |
|
00:28:03,160 --> 00:28:07,420 |
|
put out the fire يعني انت تطف الشرارة اهم بكتير من |
|
|
|
421 |
|
00:28:07,420 --> 00:28:13,220 |
|
الوقت تصير نار و تولع difference |
|
|
|
422 |
|
00:28:13,220 --> 00:28:15,440 |
|
between screening procedure for the early |
|
|
|
423 |
|
00:28:15,440 --> 00:28:21,160 |
|
diagnosis of the disease or follow يعني |
|
|
|
424 |
|
00:28:21,160 --> 00:28:25,660 |
|
هذه الأمثلة موجودة كتير في ال screening وكل |
|
|
|
425 |
|
00:28:25,660 --> 00:28:28,200 |
|
primary care هتلاقي معظم الـ antenatal care كل |
|
|
|
426 |
|
00:28:28,200 --> 00:28:31,980 |
|
activist يبعت screening ال wall baby clinic هي |
|
|
|
427 |
|
00:28:31,980 --> 00:28:40,690 |
|
screeningوهتلاقي أمثلة كثيرة فيها النوع |
|
|
|
428 |
|
00:28:40,690 --> 00:28:42,550 |
|
التالت من الـ prevention هو الـ tertiary |
|
|
|
429 |
|
00:28:42,550 --> 00:28:46,790 |
|
prevention يقول إننا بالـ secondary prevention في |
|
|
|
430 |
|
00:28:46,790 --> 00:28:49,890 |
|
الـ air addiction and screening this is the |
|
|
|
431 |
|
00:28:49,890 --> 00:28:52,590 |
|
measure undertaken when the disease process is |
|
|
|
432 |
|
00:28:52,590 --> 00:28:56,590 |
|
sufficiently advanced وصار عنده disease و then the |
|
|
|
433 |
|
00:28:56,590 --> 00:29:01,610 |
|
pathogenesis phase it is defined as all the |
|
|
|
434 |
|
00:29:01,610 --> 00:29:05,800 |
|
measures available produce or limitimpermanent and |
|
|
|
435 |
|
00:29:05,800 --> 00:29:08,860 |
|
disabilities and promote the patient's adjustment |
|
|
|
436 |
|
00:29:08,860 --> 00:29:15,260 |
|
to remedial condition special prevention can be |
|
|
|
437 |
|
00:29:15,260 --> 00:29:18,240 |
|
accomplished by two modes of intervention في ال |
|
|
|
438 |
|
00:29:18,240 --> 00:29:21,120 |
|
early stage disability limitation في ال later |
|
|
|
439 |
|
00:29:21,120 --> 00:29:24,680 |
|
stage rehabilitation يعني في early stage ده نعمل |
|
|
|
440 |
|
00:29:24,680 --> 00:29:27,820 |
|
disability نمنع ال disability يعني يعني ال |
|
|
|
441 |
|
00:29:27,820 --> 00:29:30,900 |
|
diabetic fault ممكن نقدر المكان early management |
|
|
|
442 |
|
00:29:30,900 --> 00:29:32,200 |
|
عشان ما يصيرش |
|
|
|
443 |
|
00:29:35,300 --> 00:29:40,520 |
|
الـ Disability اللي هي مثلا جانجرين بتحصل |
|
|
|
444 |
|
00:29:40,520 --> 00:29:48,240 |
|
amputation للـ limb فبتصير Disability طب لو صار و |
|
|
|
445 |
|
00:29:48,240 --> 00:29:51,620 |
|
صار عند ذاته صار المشكلة و صار قطع على الرجل |
|
|
|
446 |
|
00:29:51,620 --> 00:29:56,580 |
|
بتعمله rehabilitation measures بتعمله تقييم أو |
|
|
|
447 |
|
00:29:56,580 --> 00:30:02,360 |
|
مساعدة أن يحاول تجاوز تأهيل يعني تجاوز هذا المشكلة |
|
|
|
448 |
|
00:30:03,510 --> 00:30:09,890 |
|
الهدف هو إقل عدد المشاكل وانتجها بإقليزة حرية |
|
|
|
449 |
|
00:30:09,890 --> 00:30:21,130 |
|
الحرية وإزالة التجارب إيش |
|
|
|
450 |
|
00:30:21,130 --> 00:30:22,930 |
|
جالسنا في الـ Disability Limitation؟ هذا يعني |
|
|
|
451 |
|
00:30:22,930 --> 00:30:30,530 |
|
إقليزة تطور التطور في الشخص بإعطاء التعامل إقليزي |
|
|
|
452 |
|
00:30:30,530 --> 00:30:37,630 |
|
أو إقليزيالتدخل على الـ disability نقلل منها when |
|
|
|
453 |
|
00:30:37,630 --> 00:30:40,290 |
|
the patient comes in the advanced stage of disease |
|
|
|
454 |
|
00:30:40,290 --> 00:30:45,530 |
|
الهدف هو الانتقال من الـ impairment إلى الـ |
|
|
|
455 |
|
00:30:45,530 --> 00:30:49,230 |
|
handicap يعني |
|
|
|
456 |
|
00:30:49,230 --> 00:30:54,370 |
|
في مراحل في ال disability بتبدأ من ال disease |
|
|
|
457 |
|
00:30:54,370 --> 00:30:58,450 |
|
impairment اللي هي التلف، disability، عجز، |
|
|
|
458 |
|
00:30:58,450 --> 00:31:00,950 |
|
handicap يعني طبعا هنفتح السيرفانة هنا بطريقة |
|
|
|
459 |
|
00:31:00,950 --> 00:31:05,350 |
|
تفصيلأخر حاجة يبقى دي مراحل disability بدا disease |
|
|
|
460 |
|
00:31:05,350 --> 00:31:09,590 |
|
impairment disability and handicap الأخر حاجة |
|
|
|
461 |
|
00:31:09,590 --> 00:31:14,910 |
|
العاقة يبقى أي مرض يؤدي لتلف لو ما اتبعش مظبوط |
|
|
|
462 |
|
00:31:14,910 --> 00:31:19,950 |
|
هتعدي لعجز لو ما اتبعش مظبوط هتعدي لعاقة ال |
|
|
|
463 |
|
00:31:19,950 --> 00:31:22,950 |
|
disease disability limitation لو ما اتعالجش مظبوط |
|
|
|
464 |
|
00:31:22,950 --> 00:31:28,750 |
|
بتصير impairment لو بتتبع ع disability بعدين |
|
|
|
465 |
|
00:31:28,750 --> 00:31:32,510 |
|
handicapping يبقى impairment أول حاجة تتكلم عن ال |
|
|
|
466 |
|
00:31:32,510 --> 00:31:35,670 |
|
impairmentIs any loss of abnormality of a |
|
|
|
467 |
|
00:31:35,670 --> 00:31:39,210 |
|
psychological, physiological or neurological |
|
|
|
468 |
|
00:31:39,210 --> 00:31:42,250 |
|
structure or function or an organ a part of the |
|
|
|
469 |
|
00:31:42,250 --> 00:31:48,230 |
|
body؟إن بلوس or abnormality في الشيء هذا فيه تلفة |
|
|
|
470 |
|
00:31:48,230 --> 00:31:52,230 |
|
Loss of food, defective vision, mental retardation |
|
|
|
471 |
|
00:31:52,230 --> 00:31:55,670 |
|
هذا كله بيسميها impairment عها أو تلفة The |
|
|
|
472 |
|
00:31:55,670 --> 00:31:58,270 |
|
impairment led to development of secondary |
|
|
|
473 |
|
00:31:58,270 --> 00:32:00,270 |
|
impairment as in leprosy |
|
|
|
474 |
|
00:32:03,730 --> 00:32:06,870 |
|
is unrestriction or lack of ability to perform an |
|
|
|
475 |
|
00:32:06,870 --> 00:32:10,830 |
|
activity in the manner or width within the range |
|
|
|
476 |
|
00:32:10,830 --> 00:32:13,970 |
|
considered normal for a human being this means |
|
|
|
477 |
|
00:32:13,970 --> 00:32:17,230 |
|
inability to carry out certain protein expected |
|
|
|
478 |
|
00:32:17,230 --> 00:32:21,130 |
|
activities يعني التلف هذا أدى إلى عجزة considered |
|
|
|
479 |
|
00:32:21,130 --> 00:32:24,730 |
|
normal for the age xx الاخرى due to impairment أنه |
|
|
|
480 |
|
00:32:24,730 --> 00:32:28,550 |
|
صار ماقدرش يمشي صار مش شايف صار مش قادر يقوم بعمله |
|
|
|
481 |
|
00:32:28,550 --> 00:32:35,510 |
|
cannot walk due to accidenthandicap عاقة this mean |
|
|
|
482 |
|
00:32:35,510 --> 00:32:39,170 |
|
experience disadvantage in the life not able to |
|
|
|
483 |
|
00:32:39,170 --> 00:32:44,650 |
|
play a role expected out of her or him resulting |
|
|
|
484 |
|
00:32:44,650 --> 00:32:48,650 |
|
from impairment 7 unemployment due to injury يعني |
|
|
|
485 |
|
00:32:48,650 --> 00:32:52,150 |
|
واحد ممكن يكون عنده عاقة معينة في دجده لكن هذا |
|
|
|
486 |
|
00:32:52,150 --> 00:32:57,090 |
|
ماعملش عنده disability أو عنده عاجز في ال lower |
|
|
|
487 |
|
00:32:57,090 --> 00:33:03,290 |
|
limb لكن هذا لا يمنعه أن يدارسأو يعمل كطبيب، لكن |
|
|
|
488 |
|
00:33:03,290 --> 00:33:08,130 |
|
يمنعه أن يدفك كجراح مثلا أو واحد عنده مشكلة في |
|
|
|
489 |
|
00:33:08,130 --> 00:33:11,030 |
|
الحنجرة، تمنعه أن يكون يتصعب عليه شغل كومدر، |
|
|
|
490 |
|
00:33:11,030 --> 00:33:18,290 |
|
السؤال الآخرين يعني العجز أدى إلى عق عن العمل يعني |
|
|
|
491 |
|
00:33:18,290 --> 00:33:22,590 |
|
أن تكون مثالة ده يمكن يوضح المشكلة دي accident، |
|
|
|
492 |
|
00:33:22,590 --> 00:33:25,850 |
|
disease أدى إلى ال impairment، loss of food |
|
|
|
493 |
|
00:33:25,850 --> 00:33:30,670 |
|
disability، inability to walk، الhandicap، loss of |
|
|
|
494 |
|
00:33:30,670 --> 00:33:36,150 |
|
jobصار معاقب ماعندهوش عمل vitamin A deficiency هدا |
|
|
|
495 |
|
00:33:36,150 --> 00:33:40,530 |
|
ال disease الchronic xerosis هدا ال impairment ال |
|
|
|
496 |
|
00:33:40,530 --> 00:33:42,650 |
|
blurring of vision هدا ال disability ال blindness |
|
|
|
497 |
|
00:33:42,650 --> 00:33:47,290 |
|
و ال job loss هدا ال handicapping الليبروزي اللي |
|
|
|
498 |
|
00:33:47,290 --> 00:33:50,930 |
|
هو ال disease involvement of nerves هدا ال |
|
|
|
499 |
|
00:33:50,930 --> 00:33:54,330 |
|
impairment صار مشاكل في ال nerves inability to |
|
|
|
500 |
|
00:33:54,330 --> 00:33:58,510 |
|
walk because of low hand هدا ال disability ال |
|
|
|
501 |
|
00:33:58,510 --> 00:34:00,170 |
|
unemployment هدا ال disease |
|
|
|
502 |
|
00:34:07,980 --> 00:34:11,200 |
|
التعامل الإبداعي هو المعاملة التي تتعامل مع الشخص |
|
|
|
503 |
|
00:34:11,200 --> 00:34:15,360 |
|
عندما تتعامل المرض بشكل كبير، وعندما تتعامل المرض |
|
|
|
504 |
|
00:34:15,360 --> 00:34:17,220 |
|
بشكل كبير، وعندما تتعامل المرض بشكل كبير، وعندما |
|
|
|
505 |
|
00:34:17,220 --> 00:34:18,160 |
|
تتعامل المرض بشكل كبير، وعندما تتعامل المرض بشكل |
|
|
|
506 |
|
00:34:18,160 --> 00:34:19,680 |
|
كبير، وعندما تتعامل المرض بشكل كبير، وعندما تتعامل |
|
|
|
507 |
|
00:34:19,680 --> 00:34:20,360 |
|
المرض بشكل كبير، وعندما تتعامل المرض بشكل كبير، |
|
|
|
508 |
|
00:34:20,360 --> 00:34:24,700 |
|
وعندما تتعامل المرض بشكل كبير، وعندما تتعامل المرض |
|
|
|
509 |
|
00:34:24,700 --> 00:34:32,840 |
|
بشكل كبير، وعندما تتعامل المرض بشكل كبير، وعند |
|
|
|
510 |
|
00:34:34,460 --> 00:34:37,000 |
|
The individual to the highest possible level of |
|
|
|
511 |
|
00:34:37,000 --> 00:34:42,500 |
|
functional ability باختصار |
|
|
|
512 |
|
00:34:42,500 --> 00:34:47,000 |
|
شديد هي تأهيله بحيث يحاول قدر المكان يتجاوز ال |
|
|
|
513 |
|
00:34:47,000 --> 00:34:53,020 |
|
disability اللي حصلت فبالطريقة |
|
|
|
514 |
|
00:34:53,020 --> 00:34:57,320 |
|
دي بيصبح بيرجع يكون ممكن يدي عمل أو يدي شغل يعني |
|
|
|
515 |
|
00:34:57,320 --> 00:35:01,080 |
|
واحد عندي صار diabetic foot مقطعتشله بنحاول نعمله |
|
|
|
516 |
|
00:35:01,080 --> 00:35:04,410 |
|
طرف صناعة أو إشييساعدوا عليه يمشي ويدّي واجبه |
|
|
|
517 |
|
00:35:04,410 --> 00:35:10,730 |
|
ويقوم بعمله Example |
|
|
|
518 |
|
00:35:10,730 --> 00:35:14,630 |
|
of Rehabilitation Establishing schools for the |
|
|
|
519 |
|
00:35:14,630 --> 00:35:17,690 |
|
blind الناس اللي عن ال blind هدولة disabled |
|
|
|
520 |
|
00:35:17,690 --> 00:35:26,670 |
|
فبنعملهم مدارس خاصة ال artificial limb ال clutches |
|
|
|
521 |
|
00:35:26,670 --> 00:35:29,510 |
|
و ال wheelchair و ال hearing aids هذا كله |
|
|
|
522 |
|
00:35:29,510 --> 00:35:34,380 |
|
Rehabilitationreconstructive surgery graded |
|
|
|
523 |
|
00:35:34,380 --> 00:35:38,000 |
|
exercise paralysis انت راوحك ال implementation |
|
|
|
524 |
|
00:35:38,000 --> 00:35:40,840 |
|
will influence among cataract patients هذا كلها |
|
|
|
525 |
|
00:35:40,840 --> 00:35:48,660 |
|
rehabilitation بتعريف |
|
|
|
526 |
|
00:35:48,660 --> 00:35:50,560 |
|
معين في ال rehabilitation لو كنا medical |
|
|
|
527 |
|
00:35:50,560 --> 00:35:53,600 |
|
rehabilitation فلنحاول نعيد ال function أو |
|
|
|
528 |
|
00:35:53,600 --> 00:35:56,360 |
|
compensate the function recreation, |
|
|
|
529 |
|
00:35:56,480 --> 00:35:59,970 |
|
rehabilitation, restoration of the capacityيعني |
|
|
|
530 |
|
00:35:59,970 --> 00:36:02,950 |
|
تعمل تأهيل في العمل بتاعك تعلمه على وظيفة على |
|
|
|
531 |
|
00:36:02,950 --> 00:36:06,870 |
|
activity أو مهارات جديدة بحيث يعمل عمل تاني غير |
|
|
|
532 |
|
00:36:06,870 --> 00:36:11,210 |
|
عمل كمان فيه social adaptation الاخرى، هذا مش مهم |
|
|
|
533 |
|
00:36:11,210 --> 00:36:15,390 |
|
كتير هذا naturalized communicable disease and |
|
|
|
534 |
|
00:36:15,390 --> 00:36:17,930 |
|
replication and preventive measures يعني هذا |
|
|
|
535 |
|
00:36:17,930 --> 00:36:20,370 |
|
الدياجرام هذا ممكن يعينكم أو يساعدكم في التفاهم |
|
|
|
536 |
|
00:36:20,370 --> 00:36:24,530 |
|
بالامور هذه |
|
|
|
537 |
|
00:36:24,530 --> 00:36:29,600 |
|
الصورة توضح ال strategy و preventionفأنا اتكلمنا |
|
|
|
538 |
|
00:36:29,600 --> 00:36:33,940 |
|
بالتفاصيل وبيسهار عن الـ Prevention يعني ممكن نبدأ |
|
|
|
539 |
|
00:36:33,940 --> 00:36:39,320 |
|
باختصار شديد على الـControl اللي اتكلمنا على بعض |
|
|
|
540 |
|
00:36:39,320 --> 00:36:42,260 |
|
الحاجات فيها الـControl إيش هي الـPublic Policy |
|
|
|
541 |
|
00:36:42,260 --> 00:36:47,720 |
|
intervention that restrict control يعني restrict |
|
|
|
542 |
|
00:36:47,720 --> 00:36:53,240 |
|
the circulation of an infectious agent beyond the |
|
|
|
543 |
|
00:36:53,240 --> 00:36:55,840 |
|
level that would result from spontaneous |
|
|
|
544 |
|
00:36:55,840 --> 00:37:00,450 |
|
individualbehavior to protect against infection |
|
|
|
545 |
|
00:37:00,450 --> 00:37:05,590 |
|
يبقى الأساس تبعها هي restrict the circulation of |
|
|
|
546 |
|
00:37:05,590 --> 00:37:12,150 |
|
infectious agent elimination reduced to zero قدر |
|
|
|
547 |
|
00:37:12,150 --> 00:37:17,990 |
|
الممكن تقريش to zero اللي هو تحييد control رقابة |
|
|
|
548 |
|
00:37:17,990 --> 00:37:23,070 |
|
أو التحكم ال |
|
|
|
549 |
|
00:37:23,070 --> 00:37:26,930 |
|
elimination تحييد defined geographical area |
|
|
|
550 |
|
00:37:34,230 --> 00:37:39,910 |
|
مجهودات خاصة نعمل علشان نقلهم إراديكاشن هو |
|
|
|
551 |
|
00:37:39,910 --> 00:37:45,690 |
|
termination of all transmission اللي هي انهاء أو |
|
|
|
552 |
|
00:37:45,690 --> 00:37:50,710 |
|
تخلص من ال disease ال extension موجودش في ال |
|
|
|
553 |
|
00:37:50,710 --> 00:37:54,270 |
|
organism تماما زي smallpox عملوا extension |
|
|
|
554 |
|
00:38:01,300 --> 00:38:06,480 |
|
يبقى الـ control هو الحجم اللي هنا disease |
|
|
|
555 |
|
00:38:06,480 --> 00:38:10,540 |
|
control in disease control a disease agent |
|
|
|
556 |
|
00:38:10,540 --> 00:38:13,980 |
|
permitted to present in the community at level |
|
|
|
557 |
|
00:38:13,980 --> 00:38:18,260 |
|
where it ceases to be a public health problem قليل |
|
|
|
558 |
|
00:38:18,260 --> 00:38:22,320 |
|
لحد ما أقل ما يمكن تكون هي مشكلة عامة للكل |
|
|
|
559 |
|
00:38:27,540 --> 00:38:29,360 |
|
الـ 10th Disease Control Referred to Ongoing |
|
|
|
560 |
|
00:38:29,360 --> 00:38:31,940 |
|
Operations Aimed at Reducing the Incidence of |
|
|
|
561 |
|
00:38:31,940 --> 00:38:35,000 |
|
Diseases, The Duration of Diseases, The Effect of |
|
|
|
562 |
|
00:38:35,000 --> 00:38:37,560 |
|
Infection, Including Physical and Psychological |
|
|
|
563 |
|
00:38:37,560 --> 00:38:41,180 |
|
Complications, Financial Burden, وده ده كمان |
|
|
|
564 |
|
00:38:41,180 --> 00:38:47,240 |
|
Disease Elimination بقولنا التخلص من ال disease ال |
|
|
|
565 |
|
00:38:47,240 --> 00:38:49,580 |
|
term elimination is used to describe interruption |
|
|
|
566 |
|
00:38:49,580 --> 00:38:53,180 |
|
of transmission of disease elimination of measles |
|
|
|
567 |
|
00:38:53,180 --> 00:38:57,850 |
|
اللي عشان شغالين فيها الآن في الفلسطينLarge |
|
|
|
568 |
|
00:38:57,850 --> 00:39:03,290 |
|
geographic area or region يبقى |
|
|
|
569 |
|
00:39:03,290 --> 00:39:06,490 |
|
intermediate step between control and eradication |
|
|
|
570 |
|
00:39:06,490 --> 00:39:14,130 |
|
خلصها تحييد طبعا خلص تحييد هي خطوة من خطوات بعد ال |
|
|
|
571 |
|
00:39:14,130 --> 00:39:17,990 |
|
control خطوة أوسع عشان نعمل elimination ع جد ال |
|
|
|
572 |
|
00:39:17,990 --> 00:39:21,710 |
|
region أوسع elimination of the disease وبناء عليه |
|
|
|
573 |
|
00:39:21,710 --> 00:39:25,090 |
|
نمنع الدول المجاورة نفس المشكلةيعني زي ما عملنا |
|
|
|
574 |
|
00:39:25,090 --> 00:39:27,790 |
|
الحلقة الـ Elimination دلتر بوليو طبعا لازم يكون |
|
|
|
575 |
|
00:39:27,790 --> 00:39:33,290 |
|
في تعاول مع مصر و مع ال .. مع الفلسطين المحتلة في |
|
|
|
576 |
|
00:39:33,290 --> 00:39:38,090 |
|
حيث أنه يصير تنسيق معين بالنسبة لل viruses |
|
|
|
577 |
|
00:39:38,090 --> 00:39:42,410 |
|
فالورجانيزم بحيث نتخلص خير كل ما كان هذا مش أنه |
|
|
|
578 |
|
00:39:42,410 --> 00:39:48,270 |
|
احنا نصير control تجينا من برا eradication |
|
|
|
579 |
|
00:39:48,270 --> 00:39:52,670 |
|
إيه صار من أساسه؟It is an absolute risk throughout |
|
|
|
580 |
|
00:39:52,670 --> 00:39:57,150 |
|
Beirut» «مشينا من الجزورة» زي ما حصل مع «Small |
|
|
|
581 |
|
00:39:57,150 --> 00:40:01,890 |
|
Box» |
|
|
|
582 |
|
00:40:01,890 --> 00:40:04,910 |
|
يعني |
|
|
|
583 |
|
00:40:04,910 --> 00:40:08,050 |
|
الـ «Monitoring and surveillance» هتكلم عليهم في |
|
|
|
584 |
|
00:40:08,050 --> 00:40:13,170 |
|
محاضر لحالة يعني لحد هنا انتوقف يعني الكلام يعني |
|
|
|
585 |
|
00:40:13,170 --> 00:40:17,010 |
|
ممكن ناخدها في بعض ال slides مهمة جدا نعرفها مش كل |
|
|
|
586 |
|
00:40:17,010 --> 00:40:19,010 |
|
slide مهم بس على الأقل نعرف what is the primary |
|
|
|
587 |
|
00:40:19,010 --> 00:40:21,650 |
|
preventionما هو الشيء اللي بنعمله بشغلنا وقت الـ |
|
|
|
588 |
|
00:40:21,650 --> 00:40:23,810 |
|
Secondary Prevention؟ وما هو الشيء اللي بنعمله |
|
|
|
589 |
|
00:40:23,810 --> 00:40:25,930 |
|
بشغلنا وقت الـ Tertiary Prevention؟ يبقى الـ |
|
|
|
590 |
|
00:40:25,930 --> 00:40:28,530 |
|
Private Prevention فيه الـ General Health |
|
|
|
591 |
|
00:40:28,530 --> 00:40:32,350 |
|
Promotion الأهم حاجة فيها نقطة الـ Health |
|
|
|
592 |
|
00:40:32,350 --> 00:40:37,430 |
|
Education والـ Specific مش عاوز أن أخدها اللي هي |
|
|
|
593 |
|
00:40:37,430 --> 00:40:40,550 |
|
Specific زي الـ Immunization الـ Secondary |
|
|
|
594 |
|
00:40:40,550 --> 00:40:44,450 |
|
Prevention اللي هي mostly used لـ Screening |
|
|
|
595 |
|
00:40:44,450 --> 00:40:47,290 |
|
وReduction Screening زي ما عارفين نعمل وAnti-natal |
|
|
|
596 |
|
00:40:47,290 --> 00:40:52,350 |
|
Care Screeningوالـ Antibiotic Measures Screening و |
|
|
|
597 |
|
00:40:52,350 --> 00:40:56,090 |
|
الـ Baby Clinic Screening كلها جراز Screening والـ |
|
|
|
598 |
|
00:40:56,090 --> 00:40:58,930 |
|
Tertiary Prevention لو كان إيه اللي تمنع الـ |
|
|
|
599 |
|
00:40:58,930 --> 00:41:02,510 |
|
Complication إيه اللي يبعي Disability Limitation |
|
|
|
600 |
|
00:41:02,510 --> 00:41:05,950 |
|
لو كانت اللي هيتناعمل صارت Disability هبنعملها |
|
|
|
601 |
|
00:41:05,950 --> 00:41:11,030 |
|
تأهيل Rehabilitation شكرا وراء المحاضرة القادمة إن |
|
|
|
602 |
|
00:41:11,030 --> 00:41:11,650 |
|
شاء الله تعالى |
|
|
|
|