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As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Паўднёвая Карэя хоча інвеставаць у беларускую эканоміку | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Паўднёвая ADJ 2 amod
2 Карэя PROPN 3 nsubj
3 хоча VERB 0 root
4 інвеставаць VERB 3 xcomp
5 у ADP 7 case
6 беларускую ADJ 7 amod
7 эканоміку NOUN 4 obl |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Найбуйнейшая юрыдычная карпарацыя Паўднёвай Карэі Daeryook & Aju Internatonal Law Firm зацікавілася інвестыцыйнымі магчымасцямі эканомікі Беларусі. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Найбуйнейшая ADJ 3 amod
2 юрыдычная ADJ 3 amod
3 карпарацыя NOUN 12 nsubj
4 Паўднёвай ADJ 5 amod
5 Карэі PROPN 3 nmod
6 Daeryook X 3 appos
7 & SYM 6 flat:foreign
8 Aju X 6 flat:foreign
9 Internatonal X 6 flat:foreign
10 Law X 6 flat:foreign
11 Firm X 6 flat:foreign
12 зацікавілася VERB 0 root
13 інвестыцыйнымі ADJ 14 amod
14 магчымасцямі NOUN 12 obj
15 эканомікі NOUN 14 nmod
16 Беларусі PROPN 15 nmod
17 . PUNCT 12 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: У ходзе візіту беларускай дэлегацыі ў Сеул 16 сакавіка кампанія падпісала мемарандум аб узаемаразуменні з Нацыянальным агенцтвам інвестыцый і прыватызацыі Беларусі. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 У ADP 3 case
2 ходзе NOUN 1 fixed
3 візіту NOUN 11 obl
4 беларускай ADJ 5 amod
5 дэлегацыі NOUN 3 nmod
6 ў ADP 7 case
7 Сеул PROPN 3 nmod
8 16 ADJ 3 nmod
9 сакавіка NOUN 8 flat
10 кампанія NOUN 11 nsubj
11 падпісала VERB 0 root
12 мемарандум NOUN 11 obj
13 аб ADP 14 case
14 узаемаразуменні NOUN 12 nmod
15 з ADP 17 case
16 Нацыянальным ADJ 17 amod
17 агенцтвам NOUN 11 obl
18 інвестыцый NOUN 17 nmod
19 і CCONJ 20 cc
20 прыватызацыі NOUN 18 conj
21 Беларусі PROPN 20 nmod
22 . PUNCT 11 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Як растлумачылі Тэлеграфу ў міністэрстве эканомікі Беларусі, адным з прыярытэтных напрамкаў работы Daeryook & Aju Internatonal Law Firm з'яўляецца юрыдычнае суправаджэнне замежнай экспансіі карэйскага бізнэсу. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Як SCONJ 2 mark
2 растлумачылі VERB 20 advcl
3 Тэлеграфу PROPN 2 iobj
4 ў ADP 5 case
5 міністэрстве NOUN 2 obl
6 эканомікі NOUN 5 nmod
7 Беларусі PROPN 5 nmod
8 , PUNCT 2 punct
9 адным DET 20 xcomp
10 з ADP 12 case
11 прыярытэтных ADJ 12 amod
12 напрамкаў NOUN 9 nmod
13 работы NOUN 12 nmod
14 Daeryook X 13 nmod
15 & SYM 14 flat:foreign
16 Aju X 14 flat:foreign
17 Internatonal X 14 flat:foreign
18 Law X 14 flat:foreign
19 Firm X 14 flat:foreign
20 з'яўляецца VERB 0 root
21 юрыдычнае ADJ 22 amod
22 суправаджэнне NOUN 20 nsubj
23 замежнай ADJ 24 amod
24 экспансіі NOUN 22 nmod
25 карэйскага ADJ 26 amod
26 бізнэсу NOUN 24 nmod
27 . PUNCT 20 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: "Эксперты кампаніі валодаюць вялікім вопытам угодаў з удзелам карэйскага капіталу па стварэнні сумесных прадпрыемстваў, энергетычных праектау, праектнага фінансавання. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 " PUNCT 4 punct
2 Эксперты NOUN 4 nsubj
3 кампаніі NOUN 2 nmod
4 валодаюць VERB 0 root
5 вялікім ADJ 6 amod
6 вопытам NOUN 4 obj
7 угодаў NOUN 6 nmod
8 з ADP 9 case
9 удзелам NOUN 7 nmod
10 карэйскага ADJ 11 amod
11 капіталу NOUN 9 nmod
12 па ADP 13 case
13 стварэнні NOUN 7 nmod
14 сумесных ADJ 15 amod
15 прадпрыемстваў NOUN 13 nmod
16 , PUNCT 18 punct
17 энергетычных ADJ 18 amod
18 праектау NOUN 13 conj
19 , PUNCT 21 punct
20 праектнага ADJ 21 amod
21 фінансавання NOUN 13 conj
22 . PUNCT 4 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Акрамя цэнтральнага офіса ў Сеуле, Daeryook & Aju Internatonal Law Firm мае свае прадстаўніцтвы ў Еўрасаюзе, Кітаі, Расіі і ЗША", -- распавялі ў мінэканомікі. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Акрамя ADP 3 case
2 цэнтральнага ADJ 3 amod
3 офіса NOUN 13 obl
4 ў ADP 5 case
5 Сеуле PROPN 3 nmod
6 , PUNCT 3 punct
7 Daeryook X 13 nsubj
8 & SYM 7 flat:foreign
9 Aju X 7 flat:foreign
10 Internatonal X 7 flat:foreign
11 Law X 7 flat:foreign
12 Firm X 7 flat:foreign
13 мае VERB 0 root
14 свае DET 15 det
15 прадстаўніцтвы NOUN 13 obj
16 ў ADP 17 case
17 Еўрасаюзе PROPN 13 obl
18 , PUNCT 19 punct
19 Кітаі PROPN 17 conj
20 , PUNCT 21 punct
21 Расіі PROPN 17 conj
22 і CCONJ 23 cc
23 ЗША PROPN 17 conj
24 " PUNCT 13 punct
25 , PUNCT 27 punct
26 -- PUNCT 27 punct
27 распавялі VERB 13 parataxis
28 ў ADP 29 case
29 мінэканомікі NOUN 27 obl
30 . PUNCT 13 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Паводле дасягнутых дамоўленасцяў, Нацыянальнае агенцтва інвестыцый і прыватызацыі Беларусі і Daeryook & Aju Internatonal Law Firm маюць намер праводзіць двухбаковыя кансультацыі і абмен інфармацыяй з мэтай вывучэння магчымасцяў прыцягнення прамых замежных інвестыцый у Беларусь. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Паводле ADP 3 case
2 дасягнутых VERB 3 amod
3 дамоўленасцяў NOUN 18 obl
4 , PUNCT 3 punct
5 Нацыянальнае ADJ 6 amod
6 агенцтва NOUN 18 nsubj
7 інвестыцый NOUN 6 nmod
8 і CCONJ 9 cc
9 прыватызацыі NOUN 7 conj
10 Беларусі PROPN 6 nmod
11 і CCONJ 12 cc
12 Daeryook X 6 conj
13 & SYM 12 flat:foreign
14 Aju X 12 flat:foreign
15 Internatonal X 12 flat:foreign
16 Law X 12 flat:foreign
17 Firm X 12 flat:foreign
18 маюць VERB 0 root
19 намер NOUN 18 obj
20 праводзіць VERB 19 xcomp
21 двухбаковыя ADJ 22 amod
22 кансультацыі NOUN 20 obj
23 і CCONJ 24 cc
24 абмен NOUN 22 conj
25 інфармацыяй NOUN 24 nmod
26 з ADP 27 case
27 мэтай NOUN 20 obl
28 вывучэння NOUN 27 nmod
29 магчымасцяў NOUN 28 nmod
30 прыцягнення NOUN 29 nmod
31 прамых ADJ 33 amod
32 замежных ADJ 33 amod
33 інвестыцый NOUN 30 nmod
34 у ADP 35 case
35 Беларусь PROPN 33 nmod
36 . PUNCT 18 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Як распавялі ў міністэрстве эканомікі, у рамках цяперашняга візіту ў Сеул дырэктар Нацыянальнага агенцтва інвестыцый і прыватызацыі Дзмітры Клеўжыц прэзентаваў інвестыцыйныя магчымасці Беларусі і правёў перамовы з намеснікам міністра інтэлектуальнай эканомікі Рэспублікі Карэя Мун Чжэ До, віцэ-прэзідэнтам Карэйскага агенцтва па прасоўванні гандлю і інвестыцый (KOTRA) О Сон Гынам і радам мясцовых бізнэсоўцаў. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Як SCONJ 2 mark
2 распавялі VERB 21 advcl
3 ў ADP 4 case
4 міністэрстве NOUN 2 obl
5 эканомікі NOUN 4 nmod
6 , PUNCT 2 punct
7 у ADP 8 case
8 рамках NOUN 21 obl
9 цяперашняга ADJ 10 amod
10 візіту NOUN 8 nmod
11 ў ADP 12 case
12 Сеул PROPN 10 nmod
13 дырэктар NOUN 21 nsubj
14 Нацыянальнага ADJ 15 amod
15 агенцтва NOUN 13 nmod
16 інвестыцый NOUN 15 nmod
17 і CCONJ 18 cc
18 прыватызацыі NOUN 16 conj
19 Дзмітры PROPN 13 appos
20 Клеўжыц PROPN 19 flat:name
21 прэзентаваў VERB 0 root
22 інвестыцыйныя ADJ 23 amod
23 магчымасці NOUN 21 obj
24 Беларусі PROPN 23 nmod
25 і CCONJ 26 cc
26 правёў VERB 21 conj
27 перамовы NOUN 26 obj
28 з ADP 29 case
29 намеснікам NOUN 27 nmod
30 міністра NOUN 29 nmod
31 інтэлектуальнай ADJ 32 amod
32 эканомікі NOUN 30 nmod
33 Рэспублікі NOUN 30 nmod
34 Карэя PROPN 33 appos
35 Мун PROPN 29 appos
36 Чжэ PROPN 35 flat:name
37 До PROPN 35 flat:name
38 , PUNCT 39 punct
39 віцэ-прэзідэнтам NOUN 29 conj
40 Карэйскага ADJ 41 amod
41 агенцтва NOUN 39 nmod
42 па ADP 43 case
43 прасоўванні NOUN 41 nmod
44 гандлю NOUN 43 nmod
45 і CCONJ 46 cc
46 інвестыцый NOUN 44 conj
47 ( PUNCT 48 punct
48 KOTRA X 41 appos
49 ) PUNCT 48 punct
50 О PROPN 39 appos
51 Сон PROPN 50 flat:name
52 Гынам PROPN 50 flat:name
53 і CCONJ 54 cc
54 радам NOUN 29 conj
55 мясцовых ADJ 56 amod
56 бізнэсоўцаў NOUN 54 nmod
57 . PUNCT 21 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Бакі абмеркавалі перспектывы інвестсупрацоўніцтва Беларусі з карэйскімі кампаніямі ў сферах транспартнай інфраструктуры, нафтахіміі, машынабудавання, фармацэўтыкі і медыцыны. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Бакі NOUN 2 nsubj
2 абмеркавалі VERB 0 root
3 перспектывы NOUN 2 obj
4 інвестсупрацоўніцтва NOUN 3 nmod
5 Беларусі PROPN 4 nmod
6 з ADP 8 case
7 карэйскімі ADJ 8 amod
8 кампаніямі NOUN 4 nmod
9 ў ADP 10 case
10 сферах NOUN 4 nmod
11 транспартнай ADJ 12 amod
12 інфраструктуры NOUN 10 nmod
13 , PUNCT 14 punct
14 нафтахіміі NOUN 12 conj
15 , PUNCT 16 punct
16 машынабудавання NOUN 12 conj
17 , PUNCT 18 punct
18 фармацэўтыкі NOUN 12 conj
19 і CCONJ 20 cc
20 медыцыны NOUN 12 conj
21 . PUNCT 2 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: У Рэчыцы п'яны мужчына гуляў па лёдзе ў трусах і патануў | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 У ADP 2 case
2 Рэчыцы PROPN 5 obl
3 п'яны ADJ 4 amod
4 мужчына NOUN 5 nsubj
5 гуляў VERB 0 root
6 па ADP 7 case
7 лёдзе NOUN 5 obl
8 ў ADP 9 case
9 трусах NOUN 5 obl
10 і CCONJ 11 cc
11 патануў VERB 5 conj |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Жыхар Рэчыцы, які адпачываў 18 сакавіка з кампаніяй на беразе Бярэзіны, праваліўся пад лёд і патануў. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Жыхар NOUN 14 nsubj
2 Рэчыцы PROPN 1 nmod
3 , PUNCT 5 punct
4 які PRON 5 nsubj
5 адпачываў VERB 1 acl:relcl
6 18 ADJ 5 obl
7 сакавіка NOUN 6 flat
8 з ADP 9 case
9 кампаніяй NOUN 5 obl
10 на ADP 11 case
11 беразе NOUN 5 obl
12 Бярэзіны PROPN 11 nmod
13 , PUNCT 5 punct
14 праваліўся VERB 0 root
15 пад ADP 16 case
16 лёд NOUN 14 obl
17 і CCONJ 18 cc
18 патануў VERB 14 conj
19 . PUNCT 14 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Ён шмат выпіў, распрануўся да трусоў і пайшоў па тонкім лёдзе, не рэагуючы на просьбы сяброў вярнуцца. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Ён PRON 3 nsubj
2 шмат ADV 3 advmod
3 выпіў VERB 0 root
4 , PUNCT 5 punct
5 распрануўся VERB 3 conj
6 да ADP 7 case
7 трусоў NOUN 5 obl
8 і CCONJ 9 cc
9 пайшоў VERB 3 conj
10 па ADP 12 case
11 тонкім ADJ 12 amod
12 лёдзе NOUN 9 obl
13 , PUNCT 15 punct
14 не PART 15 advmod
15 рэагуючы VERB 9 advcl
16 на ADP 17 case
17 просьбы NOUN 15 obl
18 сяброў NOUN 17 nmod
19 вярнуцца VERB 17 nmod
20 . PUNCT 3 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Лёд пад мужчынам праламаўся, ён імгненна пайшоў пад ваду. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Лёд NOUN 4 nsubj
2 пад ADP 3 case
3 мужчынам NOUN 4 obl
4 праламаўся VERB 0 root
5 , PUNCT 8 punct
6 ён PRON 8 nsubj
7 імгненна ADV 8 advmod
8 пайшоў VERB 4 conj
9 пад ADP 10 case
10 ваду NOUN 8 obl
11 . PUNCT 4 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Чацвёра сяброў не змаглі яго выратаваць. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Чацвёра NUM 2 nummod:gov
2 сяброў NOUN 4 nsubj
3 не PART 4 advmod
4 змаглі VERB 0 root
5 яго PRON 6 obj
6 выратаваць VERB 4 xcomp
7 . PUNCT 4 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Як адзначыў прадстаўнік УУС Гомельскага аблвыканкама Анатоль Васільеў, аналіз няшчасных выпадкаў у рэк і вадаёмаў, якія адбыліся ў гэтым годзе, паказаў, што большасць патанулых былі ў стане алкагольнага ап'янення. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Як SCONJ 2 mark
2 адзначыў VERB 24 advcl
3 прадстаўнік NOUN 2 nsubj
4 УУС NOUN 3 nmod
5 Гомельскага ADJ 6 amod
6 аблвыканкама NOUN 4 nmod
7 Анатоль PROPN 3 appos
8 Васільеў PROPN 7 flat:name
9 , PUNCT 2 punct
10 аналіз NOUN 24 nsubj
11 няшчасных ADJ 12 amod
12 выпадкаў NOUN 10 nmod
13 у ADP 14 case
14 рэк NOUN 12 nmod
15 і CCONJ 16 cc
16 вадаёмаў NOUN 14 conj
17 , PUNCT 19 punct
18 якія PRON 19 nsubj
19 адбыліся VERB 12 acl:relcl
20 ў ADP 22 case
21 гэтым DET 22 det
22 годзе NOUN 19 obl
23 , PUNCT 19 punct
24 паказаў VERB 0 root
25 , PUNCT 31 punct
26 што SCONJ 31 mark
27 большасць NOUN 31 nsubj
28 патанулых VERB 27 nmod
29 былі AUX 31 cop
30 ў ADP 31 case
31 стане NOUN 24 ccomp
32 алкагольнага ADJ 33 amod
33 ап'янення NOUN 31 nmod
34 . PUNCT 24 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Таму яны не аддавалі справаздачы ў сваіх дзеяннях і не маглі рэальна ацаніць небяспеку і разлічыць свае сілы ў крытычнай сітуацыі, сказаў ён. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Таму ADV 4 advmod
2 яны PRON 4 nsubj
3 не PART 4 advmod
4 аддавалі VERB 0 root
5 справаздачы NOUN 4 obj
6 ў ADP 8 case
7 сваіх DET 8 det
8 дзеяннях NOUN 5 nmod
9 і CCONJ 11 cc
10 не PART 11 advmod
11 маглі VERB 4 conj
12 рэальна ADV 13 advmod
13 ацаніць VERB 11 xcomp
14 небяспеку NOUN 13 obj
15 і CCONJ 16 cc
16 разлічыць VERB 13 conj
17 свае DET 18 det
18 сілы NOUN 16 obj
19 ў ADP 21 case
20 крытычнай ADJ 21 amod
21 сітуацыі NOUN 11 obl
22 , PUNCT 23 punct
23 сказаў VERB 4 parataxis
24 ён PRON 23 nsubj
25 . PUNCT 4 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: У сувязі з гэтым ва УУС Гомельскага аблвыканкама нагадалі, што распіванне алкаголю або з'яўленне ў грамадскім месцы ў п'яным выглядзе, у тым ліку і ў месцах адпачынку ля вадаёмаў, з'яўляецца адміністрацыйным правапарушэннем і цягне пакаранне штрафам да васьмі базавых велічынь. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 У ADP 4 case
2 сувязі NOUN 1 fixed
3 з ADP 1 fixed
4 гэтым PRON 9 obl
5 ва ADP 6 case
6 УУС NOUN 9 obl
7 Гомельскага ADJ 8 amod
8 аблвыканкама NOUN 6 nmod
9 нагадалі VERB 0 root
10 , PUNCT 33 punct
11 што SCONJ 33 mark
12 распіванне NOUN 33 nsubj
13 алкаголю NOUN 12 nmod
14 або CCONJ 15 cc
15 з'яўленне NOUN 12 conj
16 ў ADP 18 case
17 грамадскім ADJ 18 amod
18 месцы NOUN 15 nmod
19 ў ADP 21 case
20 п'яным ADJ 21 amod
21 выглядзе NOUN 15 nmod
22 , PUNCT 28 punct
23 у ADP 28 cc
24 тым DET 23 fixed
25 ліку NOUN 23 fixed
26 і PART 28 advmod
27 ў ADP 28 case
28 месцах NOUN 18 conj
29 адпачынку NOUN 28 nmod
30 ля ADP 31 case
31 вадаёмаў NOUN 28 nmod
32 , PUNCT 28 punct
33 з'яўляецца VERB 9 ccomp
34 адміністрацыйным ADJ 35 amod
35 правапарушэннем NOUN 33 xcomp
36 і CCONJ 37 cc
37 цягне VERB 33 conj
38 пакаранне NOUN 37 obj
39 штрафам NOUN 38 nmod
40 да ADP 43 case
41 васьмі NUM 43 nummod
42 базавых ADJ 43 amod
43 велічынь NOUN 39 nmod
44 . PUNCT 9 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Акрамя таго, купанне дазволена толькі ў спецыяльна адведзеных і абсталяваных месцах. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Акрамя ADP 2 case
2 таго PRON 5 obl
3 , PUNCT 2 punct
4 купанне NOUN 5 nsubj
5 дазволена VERB 0 root
6 толькі PART 12 advmod
7 ў ADP 12 case
8 спецыяльна ADV 9 advmod
9 адведзеных VERB 12 acl
10 і CCONJ 11 cc
11 абсталяваных VERB 9 conj
12 месцах NOUN 5 obl
13 . PUNCT 5 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Як перадаваў Тэлеграф, у Лепельскім раёне ў рацэ 6 сакавіка патанула шасцігадовая дзяўчынка, якая пайшла да вадаёма гуляць разам з сяброўкай. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Як SCONJ 2 mark
2 перадаваў VERB 12 advcl
3 Тэлеграф PROPN 2 nsubj
4 , PUNCT 2 punct
5 у ADP 7 case
6 Лепельскім ADJ 7 amod
7 раёне NOUN 12 obl
8 ў ADP 9 case
9 рацэ NOUN 12 obl
10 6 ADJ 12 obl
11 сакавіка NOUN 10 flat
12 патанула VERB 0 root
13 шасцігадовая ADJ 14 amod
14 дзяўчынка NOUN 12 nsubj
15 , PUNCT 17 punct
16 якая PRON 17 nsubj
17 пайшла VERB 14 acl:relcl
18 да ADP 19 case
19 вадаёма NOUN 17 obl
20 гуляць VERB 17 xcomp
21 разам ADV 20 advmod
22 з ADP 23 case
23 сяброўкай NOUN 21 obl
24 . PUNCT 12 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Чэшская перакладчыца: я не веру ў патрыятызм без роднай мовы | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Чэшская ADJ 2 amod
2 перакладчыца NOUN 0 root
3 : PUNCT 6 punct
4 я PRON 6 nsubj
5 не PART 6 advmod
6 веру VERB 2 parataxis
7 ў ADP 8 case
8 патрыятызм NOUN 6 obl
9 без ADP 11 case
10 роднай ADJ 11 amod
11 мовы NOUN 8 nmod |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Ужо месяц, як на Тэлеграфе існуе рубрыка, прымеркаваная да Міжнароднага дня роднай мовы, удзельнікамі якога з'яўляюцца грамадзяне іншых краін, якія адмыслова і самастойна вывучылі беларускую мову. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Ужо ADV 2 advmod
2 месяц NOUN 0 root
3 , PUNCT 7 punct
4 як SCONJ 7 mark
5 на ADP 6 case
6 Тэлеграфе PROPN 7 obl
7 існуе VERB 2 advcl
8 рубрыка NOUN 7 nsubj
9 , PUNCT 10 punct
10 прымеркаваная VERB 8 acl
11 да ADP 13 case
12 Міжнароднага ADJ 13 amod
13 дня NOUN 10 obl
14 роднай ADJ 15 amod
15 мовы NOUN 13 nmod
16 , PUNCT 19 punct
17 удзельнікамі NOUN 19 xcomp
18 якога PRON 17 acl:relcl
19 з'яўляюцца VERB 13 acl:relcl
20 грамадзяне NOUN 19 nsubj
21 іншых ADJ 22 amod
22 краін NOUN 20 nmod
23 , PUNCT 28 punct
24 якія PRON 28 nsubj
25 адмыслова ADV 28 advmod
26 і CCONJ 27 cc
27 самастойна ADV 25 conj
28 вывучылі VERB 20 acl:relcl
29 беларускую ADJ 30 amod
30 мову NOUN 28 obj
31 . PUNCT 2 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Сёння вашай увазе мы прапануем інтэрв'ю чэшскай перакладчыцы, арнітолага Святланы Уранавай (Světlana Vránová). | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Сёння ADV 5 advmod
2 вашай DET 3 det
3 увазе NOUN 5 iobj
4 мы PRON 5 nsubj
5 прапануем VERB 0 root
6 інтэрв'ю NOUN 5 obj
7 чэшскай ADJ 8 amod
8 перакладчыцы NOUN 6 nmod
9 , PUNCT 10 punct
10 арнітолага NOUN 8 conj
11 Святланы PROPN 8 appos
12 Уранавай PROPN 11 flat:name
13 ( PUNCT 14 punct
14 Světlana X 11 appos
15 Vránová X 14 flat:name
16 ) PUNCT 14 punct
17 . PUNCT 5 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Telegraf.by: Чым вас зацікавіла беларуская мова? | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Telegraf.by X 0 root
2 : PUNCT 5 punct
3 Чым PRON 5 iobj
4 вас PRON 5 obj
5 зацікавіла VERB 1 parataxis
6 беларуская ADJ 7 amod
7 мова NOUN 5 nsubj
8 ? PUNCT 1 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Уранава: Першае, што мяне зацікавіла, было тое, што я яе нідзе не чула. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Уранава PROPN 0 root
2 : PUNCT 10 punct
3 Першае ADJ 10 nsubj
4 , PUNCT 7 punct
5 што PRON 7 nsubj
6 мяне PRON 7 obj
7 зацікавіла VERB 3 acl
8 , PUNCT 7 punct
9 было AUX 10 cop
10 тое PRON 1 parataxis
11 , PUNCT 17 punct
12 што SCONJ 17 mark
13 я PRON 17 nsubj
14 яе PRON 17 obj
15 нідзе ADV 17 advmod
16 не PART 17 advmod
17 чула VERB 10 ccomp
18 . PUNCT 1 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Я прыехала ўпершыню ў Беларусь і паўсюль чула толькі расейскую. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Я PRON 2 nsubj
2 прыехала VERB 0 root
3 ўпершыню ADV 2 advmod
4 ў ADP 5 case
5 Беларусь PROPN 2 obl
6 і CCONJ 8 cc
7 паўсюль ADV 8 advmod
8 чула VERB 2 conj
9 толькі PART 10 advmod
10 расейскую ADJ 8 obj
11 . PUNCT 2 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Гэта было вельмі дзіўна, і мне гэта не падабалася. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Гэта PRON 4 nsubj
2 было AUX 4 cop
3 вельмі ADV 4 advmod
4 дзіўна ADJ 0 root
5 , PUNCT 10 punct
6 і CCONJ 10 cc
7 мне PRON 10 iobj
8 гэта PRON 10 nsubj
9 не PART 10 advmod
10 падабалася VERB 4 conj
11 . PUNCT 4 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Другое, чым яна мяне зацікавіла, было тое, што я магла адразу ўсё разумець. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Другое ADJ 9 nsubj
2 , PUNCT 6 punct
3 чым PRON 6 iobj
4 яна PRON 6 nsubj
5 мяне PRON 6 obj
6 зацікавіла VERB 1 acl
7 , PUNCT 6 punct
8 было AUX 9 cop
9 тое PRON 0 root
10 , PUNCT 13 punct
11 што SCONJ 13 mark
12 я PRON 13 nsubj
13 магла VERB 9 acl
14 адразу ADV 16 advmod
15 ўсё PRON 16 obj
16 разумець VERB 13 xcomp
17 . PUNCT 9 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Калі я ўрэшце сустрэла беларускамоўных людзей, у мяне не было ніякіх праблемаў іх разумець. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Калі SCONJ 4 mark
2 я PRON 4 nsubj
3 ўрэшце ADV 4 advmod
4 сустрэла VERB 9 advcl
5 беларускамоўных ADJ 6 amod
6 людзей NOUN 4 obj
7 , PUNCT 4 punct
8 у ADP 9 case
9 мяне PRON 0 root
10 не PART 9 advmod
11 было AUX 9 cop
12 ніякіх DET 13 det
13 праблемаў NOUN 9 nsubj
14 іх PRON 15 obj
15 разумець VERB 13 nmod
16 . PUNCT 9 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: І трэцяе, што я заўважыла з вялікім здзіўленнем, было тое, як шмат у чым беларуская мова падобная да польскай! | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 І CCONJ 12 cc
2 трэцяе ADJ 12 nsubj
3 , PUNCT 6 punct
4 што SCONJ 6 mark
5 я PRON 6 nsubj
6 заўважыла VERB 2 acl
7 з ADP 9 case
8 вялікім ADJ 9 amod
9 здзіўленнем NOUN 6 obl
10 , PUNCT 6 punct
11 было AUX 12 cop
12 тое PRON 0 root
13 , PUNCT 20 punct
14 як ADV 15 advmod
15 шмат ADV 17 advmod
16 у ADP 17 case
17 чым PRON 20 obl
18 беларуская ADJ 19 amod
19 мова NOUN 20 nsubj
20 падобная ADJ 12 acl
21 да ADP 22 case
22 польскай ADJ 20 obl
23 ! PUNCT 12 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Я вельмі добра ведаю расейскую, але таксама і польскую мову. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Я PRON 4 nsubj
2 вельмі ADV 3 advmod
3 добра ADV 4 advmod
4 ведаю VERB 0 root
5 расейскую ADJ 11 amod
6 , PUNCT 5 punct
7 але CCONJ 10 cc
8 таксама PART 7 fixed
9 і PART 7 fixed
10 польскую ADJ 5 conj
11 мову NOUN 4 obj
12 . PUNCT 4 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Раней я чула (а на самой справе, сустракаюся з гэтым меркаваннем пастаянна), што беларуская мова -- гэта такая “дзіўная” расейская. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Раней ADV 3 advmod
2 я PRON 3 nsubj
3 чула VERB 0 root
4 ( PUNCT 10 punct
5 а CCONJ 10 cc
6 на ADP 8 case
7 самой ADJ 8 amod
8 справе NOUN 10 obl
9 , PUNCT 8 punct
10 сустракаюся VERB 3 parataxis
11 з ADP 13 case
12 гэтым DET 13 det
13 меркаваннем NOUN 10 obl
14 пастаянна ADV 10 advmod
15 ) PUNCT 10 punct
16 , PUNCT 26 punct
17 што SCONJ 26 mark
18 беларуская ADJ 19 amod
19 мова NOUN 26 nsubj
20 -- PUNCT 26 punct
21 гэта PART 26 expl
22 такая DET 26 det
23 “ PUNCT 24 punct
24 дзіўная ADJ 26 amod
25 ” PUNCT 24 punct
26 расейская ADJ 3 ccomp
27 . PUNCT 3 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Але, на мой погляд, калі ўжо казаць, што яна “дзіўная” (але я яе дзіўнай зусім не лічу!), то яна хутчэй “дзіўная польская”. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Але CCONJ 32 cc
2 , PUNCT 5 punct
3 на ADP 5 case
4 мой DET 5 det
5 погляд NOUN 32 parataxis
6 , PUNCT 5 punct
7 калі SCONJ 9 mark
8 ўжо PART 9 advmod
9 казаць VERB 32 advcl
10 , PUNCT 14 punct
11 што SCONJ 14 mark
12 яна PRON 14 nsubj
13 “ PUNCT 14 punct
14 дзіўная ADJ 9 ccomp
15 ” PUNCT 14 punct
16 ( PUNCT 23 punct
17 але CCONJ 18 cc
18 я PRON 23 nsubj
19 яе PRON 23 obj
20 дзіўнай ADJ 23 xcomp
21 зусім ADV 23 advmod
22 не PART 23 advmod
23 лічу VERB 14 parataxis
24 ! PUNCT 23 punct
25 ) PUNCT 23 punct
26 , PUNCT 9 punct
27 то SCONJ 32 mark
28 яна PRON 32 nsubj
29 хутчэй ADV 32 advmod
30 “ PUNCT 32 punct
31 дзіўная ADJ 32 amod
32 польская ADJ 0 root
33 ” PUNCT 32 punct
34 . PUNCT 32 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Telegraf.by: Чаму вы вырашылі вывучаць беларускую мову? | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Telegraf.by X 0 root
2 : PUNCT 5 punct
3 Чаму ADV 5 advmod
4 вы PRON 5 nsubj
5 вырашылі VERB 1 parataxis
6 вывучаць VERB 5 xcomp
7 беларускую ADJ 8 amod
8 мову NOUN 6 obj
9 ? PUNCT 1 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Вранава: Беларусы мне расказвалі аб сваёй слаўнай гісторыі. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Вранава PROPN 0 root
2 : PUNCT 5 punct
3 Беларусы NOUN 5 nsubj
4 мне PRON 5 iobj
5 расказвалі VERB 1 parataxis
6 аб ADP 9 case
7 сваёй DET 9 det
8 слаўнай ADJ 9 amod
9 гісторыі NOUN 5 obl
10 . PUNCT 1 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Расказвалі таксама пра крыўды, выкліканыя рускімі. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Расказвалі VERB 0 root
2 таксама ADV 1 advmod
3 пра ADP 4 case
4 крыўды NOUN 1 obl
5 , PUNCT 6 punct
6 выкліканыя VERB 4 acl
7 рускімі NOUN 6 obl:agent
8 . PUNCT 1 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Гаварылі, што рускія скралі ў беларусаў гісторыю, культуру, рэлігію, мову, частку краіны... | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Гаварылі VERB 0 root
2 , PUNCT 5 punct
3 што SCONJ 5 mark
4 рускія NOUN 5 nsubj
5 скралі VERB 1 ccomp
6 ў ADP 7 case
7 беларусаў NOUN 5 obl
8 гісторыю NOUN 5 obj
9 , PUNCT 10 punct
10 культуру NOUN 8 conj
11 , PUNCT 12 punct
12 рэлігію NOUN 8 conj
13 , PUNCT 14 punct
14 мову NOUN 8 conj
15 , PUNCT 16 punct
16 частку NOUN 8 conj
17 краіны NOUN 16 nmod
18 ... PUNCT 1 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Гаварылі, што яны вельмі добра разумеюць, як сябе адчувалі чэхі пасля 1968 году, таму што Беларусь знаходзіцца пад пастаяннай акупацыяй. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Гаварылі VERB 0 root
2 , PUNCT 7 punct
3 што SCONJ 7 mark
4 яны PRON 7 nsubj
5 вельмі ADV 6 advmod
6 добра ADV 7 advmod
7 разумеюць VERB 1 ccomp
8 , PUNCT 11 punct
9 як ADV 11 advmod
10 сябе PRON 11 obj
11 адчувалі VERB 7 ccomp
12 чэхі NOUN 11 nsubj
13 пасля ADP 15 case
14 1968 ADJ 15 amod
15 году NOUN 11 obl
16 , PUNCT 20 punct
17 таму ADV 20 mark
18 што SCONJ 17 fixed
19 Беларусь PROPN 20 nsubj
20 знаходзіцца VERB 7 advcl
21 пад ADP 23 case
22 пастаяннай ADJ 23 amod
23 акупацыяй NOUN 20 obl
24 . PUNCT 1 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Для мяне гэта ўсё было вельмі цікава, але я не магла зразумець, чаму яны мне пра ўсё гэта кажуць на мове сваіх, як яны гавораць, ворагаў? | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Для ADP 2 case
2 мяне PRON 7 obl
3 гэта PRON 7 nsubj
4 ўсё DET 3 det
5 было AUX 7 cop
6 вельмі ADV 7 advmod
7 цікава ADJ 0 root
8 , PUNCT 12 punct
9 але CCONJ 12 cc
10 я PRON 12 nsubj
11 не PART 12 advmod
12 магла VERB 7 conj
13 зразумець VERB 12 xcomp
14 , PUNCT 21 punct
15 чаму ADV 21 advmod
16 яны PRON 21 nsubj
17 мне PRON 21 iobj
18 пра ADP 20 case
19 ўсё DET 20 det
20 гэта PRON 21 obl
21 кажуць VERB 13 ccomp
22 на ADP 23 case
23 мове NOUN 21 obl
24 сваіх DET 30 det
25 , PUNCT 28 punct
26 як SCONJ 28 mark
27 яны PRON 28 nsubj
28 гавораць VERB 30 parataxis
29 , PUNCT 28 punct
30 ворагаў NOUN 23 nmod
31 ? PUNCT 7 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Калі я іх запытвала, чаму яны гавораць, што любяць сваю краіну, шануюць гісторыю, не любяць рускіх -- але размаўляюць па-расейску, а не па-беларуску, я чула вельмі дзіўныя адказы: гэта ўжо немагчыма... | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Калі SCONJ 4 mark
2 я PRON 4 nsubj
3 іх PRON 4 obj
4 запытвала VERB 31 advcl
5 , PUNCT 8 punct
6 чаму ADV 8 advmod
7 яны PRON 8 nsubj
8 гавораць VERB 4 ccomp
9 , PUNCT 11 punct
10 што SCONJ 11 mark
11 любяць VERB 8 ccomp
12 сваю DET 13 det
13 краіну NOUN 11 obj
14 , PUNCT 15 punct
15 шануюць VERB 11 conj
16 гісторыю NOUN 15 obj
17 , PUNCT 19 punct
18 не PART 19 advmod
19 любяць VERB 11 conj
20 рускіх ADJ 19 obj
21 -- PUNCT 23 punct
22 але CCONJ 23 cc
23 размаўляюць VERB 11 conj
24 па-расейску ADV 23 advmod
25 , PUNCT 28 punct
26 а CCONJ 28 cc
27 не PART 28 advmod
28 па-беларуску ADV 24 conj
29 , PUNCT 4 punct
30 я PRON 31 nsubj
31 чула VERB 0 root
32 вельмі ADV 33 advmod
33 дзіўныя ADJ 34 amod
34 адказы NOUN 31 obj
35 : PUNCT 38 punct
36 гэта PRON 38 nsubj
37 ўжо ADV 38 advmod
38 немагчыма ADJ 34 parataxis
39 ... PUNCT 31 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Задоўга працягваецца русіфікацыя... | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Задоўга ADV 2 advmod
2 працягваецца VERB 0 root
3 русіфікацыя NOUN 2 nsubj
4 ... PUNCT 2 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Сёння ніхто ўжо не размаўляе на беларускай мове, трэба з гэтым прымірыцца... | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Сёння ADV 5 advmod
2 ніхто PRON 5 nsubj
3 ўжо ADV 5 advmod
4 не PART 5 advmod
5 размаўляе VERB 0 root
6 на ADP 8 case
7 беларускай ADJ 8 amod
8 мове NOUN 5 obl
9 , PUNCT 10 punct
10 трэба VERB 5 conj
11 з ADP 12 case
12 гэтым PRON 13 obl
13 прымірыцца VERB 10 csubj
14 ... PUNCT 5 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Мова не важная, важна адчуваць сабе беларусам... | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Мова NOUN 3 nsubj
2 не PART 3 advmod
3 важная ADJ 0 root
4 , PUNCT 5 punct
5 важна ADJ 3 conj
6 адчуваць VERB 5 csubj
7 сабе PRON 6 obj
8 беларусам NOUN 6 xcomp
9 ... PUNCT 3 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: У школе нас беларускай вучаць замала... | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 У ADP 2 case
2 школе NOUN 5 obl
3 нас PRON 5 obj
4 беларускай ADJ 5 iobj
5 вучаць VERB 0 root
6 замала ADV 5 advmod
7 ... PUNCT 5 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Я не магла з гэтым пагадзіцца. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Я PRON 3 nsubj
2 не PART 3 advmod
3 магла VERB 0 root
4 з ADP 5 case
5 гэтым PRON 6 obl
6 пагадзіцца VERB 3 xcomp
7 . PUNCT 3 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Я не веру ў патрыятызм без роднай мовы, не веру ў адраджэнне нацыі з замежнай мовай і не веру ў тое, што чалавек, які атрымаў хоць нейкія асновы беларускай мовы ў школе, не можа размаўляць па-беларуску, калі хоча. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Я PRON 3 nsubj
2 не PART 3 advmod
3 веру VERB 0 root
4 ў ADP 5 case
5 патрыятызм NOUN 3 obl
6 без ADP 8 case
7 роднай ADJ 8 amod
8 мовы NOUN 5 nmod
9 , PUNCT 11 punct
10 не PART 11 advmod
11 веру VERB 3 conj
12 ў ADP 13 case
13 адраджэнне NOUN 11 obl
14 нацыі NOUN 13 nmod
15 з ADP 17 case
16 замежнай ADJ 17 amod
17 мовай NOUN 13 nmod
18 і CCONJ 20 cc
19 не PART 20 advmod
20 веру VERB 11 conj
21 ў ADP 22 case
22 тое PRON 20 obl
23 , PUNCT 38 punct
24 што SCONJ 38 mark
25 чалавек NOUN 38 nsubj
26 , PUNCT 28 punct
27 які PRON 28 nsubj
28 атрымаў VERB 25 acl:relcl
29 хоць PART 30 advmod
30 нейкія DET 31 det
31 асновы NOUN 28 obj
32 беларускай ADJ 33 amod
33 мовы NOUN 31 nmod
34 ў ADP 35 case
35 школе NOUN 28 obl
36 , PUNCT 28 punct
37 не PART 38 advmod
38 можа VERB 22 acl
39 размаўляць VERB 38 xcomp
40 па-беларуску ADV 39 advmod
41 , PUNCT 43 punct
42 калі SCONJ 43 mark
43 хоча VERB 38 advcl
44 . PUNCT 3 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Я перакананая, што кожны беларус можа ў любы момант прыняць рашэнне і пачаць размаўляць па-беларуску. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Я PRON 2 nsubj
2 перакананая ADJ 0 root
3 , PUNCT 7 punct
4 што SCONJ 7 mark
5 кожны DET 6 det
6 беларус NOUN 7 nsubj
7 можа VERB 2 ccomp
8 ў ADP 10 case
9 любы DET 10 det
10 момант NOUN 7 obl
11 прыняць VERB 7 xcomp
12 рашэнне NOUN 11 obj
13 і CCONJ 14 cc
14 пачаць VERB 11 conj
15 размаўляць VERB 14 xcomp
16 па-беларуску ADV 15 advmod
17 . PUNCT 2 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Думаю, што правільны адказ тут не “гэта немагчыма”, але “нам не хочаца”. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Думаю VERB 0 root
2 , PUNCT 10 punct
3 што SCONJ 10 mark
4 правільны ADJ 5 amod
5 адказ NOUN 10 nsubj
6 тут ADV 10 advmod
7 не PART 10 advmod
8 “ PUNCT 9 punct
9 гэта PRON 10 nsubj
10 немагчыма ADJ 1 ccomp
11 ” PUNCT 10 punct
12 , PUNCT 17 punct
13 але CCONJ 17 cc
14 “ PUNCT 17 punct
15 нам PRON 17 obj
16 не PART 17 advmod
17 хочаца VERB 10 conj
18 ” PUNCT 17 punct
19 . PUNCT 1 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Ну, і таму я вырашыла вывучыць вашую мову. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Ну PART 6 discourse
2 , PUNCT 1 punct
3 і CCONJ 6 cc
4 таму ADV 6 advmod
5 я PRON 6 nsubj
6 вырашыла VERB 0 root
7 вывучыць VERB 6 xcomp
8 вашую DET 9 det
9 мову NOUN 7 obj
10 . PUNCT 6 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Каб паказаць, што нават за мяжой, нават іншаземец, які не мае ніякіх асноваў са школы, можа навучыцца. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Каб SCONJ 2 mark
2 паказаць VERB 0 root
3 , PUNCT 20 punct
4 што SCONJ 20 mark
5 нават PART 7 advmod
6 за ADP 7 case
7 мяжой NOUN 20 obl
8 , PUNCT 7 punct
9 нават SCONJ 10 mark
10 іншаземец NOUN 20 nsubj
11 , PUNCT 14 punct
12 які PRON 14 nsubj
13 не PART 14 advmod
14 мае VERB 10 acl
15 ніякіх DET 16 det
16 асноваў NOUN 14 obj
17 са ADP 18 case
18 школы NOUN 14 obl
19 , PUNCT 14 punct
20 можа VERB 2 ccomp
21 навучыцца VERB 20 xcomp
22 . PUNCT 2 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Калі я была другі раз у Беларусі, я сказала, што наступным разам я буду размаўляць ужо толькі па-беларуску. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Калі SCONJ 3 mark
2 я PRON 3 nsubj
3 была VERB 10 advcl
4 другі ADJ 5 amod
5 раз NOUN 3 obl
6 у ADP 7 case
7 Беларусі PROPN 3 obl
8 , PUNCT 3 punct
9 я PRON 10 nsubj
10 сказала VERB 0 root
11 , PUNCT 17 punct
12 што SCONJ 17 mark
13 наступным ADJ 14 amod
14 разам NOUN 17 obl
15 я PRON 17 nsubj
16 буду AUX 17 aux
17 размаўляць VERB 10 ccomp
18 ужо ADV 20 advmod
19 толькі PART 20 advmod
20 па-беларуску ADV 17 advmod
21 . PUNCT 10 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: А калі беларусы не будуць мяне разумець, гэта іх праблема. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 А CCONJ 11 cc
2 калі SCONJ 7 mark
3 беларусы NOUN 7 nsubj
4 не PART 7 advmod
5 будуць AUX 7 aux
6 мяне PRON 7 obj
7 разумець VERB 11 advcl
8 , PUNCT 7 punct
9 гэта PRON 11 nsubj
10 іх DET 11 det
11 праблема NOUN 0 root
12 . PUNCT 11 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Навучылася я даволі хутка -- менш чым за два гады. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Навучылася VERB 0 root
2 я PRON 1 nsubj
3 даволі ADV 4 advmod
4 хутка ADV 1 advmod
5 -- PUNCT 4 punct
6 менш ADV 9 advmod
7 чым SCONJ 6 fixed
8 за ADP 10 case
9 два NUM 10 nummod:gov
10 гады NOUN 1 obl
11 . PUNCT 1 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Вучылася толькі самастойна, чытаючы Біблію ў беларускім перакладзе, слухаючы Свабоду, гледзячы Белсат... | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Вучылася VERB 0 root
2 толькі PART 3 advmod
3 самастойна ADV 1 advmod
4 , PUNCT 5 punct
5 чытаючы VERB 1 advcl
6 Біблію PROPN 5 obj
7 ў ADP 9 case
8 беларускім ADJ 9 amod
9 перакладзе NOUN 5 obl
10 , PUNCT 11 punct
11 слухаючы VERB 5 conj
12 Свабоду PROPN 11 obj
13 , PUNCT 14 punct
14 гледзячы VERB 5 conj
15 Белсат PROPN 14 obj
16 ... PUNCT 1 punct |
As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more.
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
- HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
- DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 The DET 3 det
2 big ADJ 3 amod
3 dog NOUN 4 nsubj
4 chased VERB 0 ROOT
5 the DET 6 det
6 cat NOUN 4 obj
7 . PUNCT 4 punct | Generate UD annotations for the following text: Вельмі шмат я вучуся праз ліставанне са сваімі беларускімі сябрамі. | Position Tokenization UPOS Head Deprel
1 Вельмі ADV 2 advmod
2 шмат ADV 4 advmod
3 я PRON 4 nsubj
4 вучуся VERB 0 root
5 праз ADP 6 case
6 ліставанне NOUN 4 obl
7 са ADP 10 case
8 сваімі DET 10 det
9 беларускімі ADJ 10 amod
10 сябрамі NOUN 6 nmod
11 . PUNCT 4 punct |
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