/**
 * Copyright (C) 2009-2013 FoundationDB, LLC
 *
 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

package com.foundationdb.util;

import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;

public final class MultipleCauseException extends RuntimeException {
    private final List<Throwable> causes = new ArrayList<>();

    public void addCause(Throwable cause) {
        causes.add(cause);
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        StringWriter stringWriter = new StringWriter();
        PrintWriter printWriter = new PrintWriter(stringWriter);
        printWriter.printf("%d cause%s%n", causes.size(), causes.size() == 1 ? ":" : "s:");
        for (Enumerated<Throwable> cause : EnumeratingIterator.of(causes)) {
            printWriter.printf("%d:%n----------------------------%n", cause.count() + 1);
            cause.get().printStackTrace(printWriter);
        }
        printWriter.flush();
        stringWriter.flush();
        return stringWriter.toString();
    }

    public List<Throwable> getCauses() {
        return Collections.unmodifiableList(causes);
    }
    
    public static RuntimeException combine(RuntimeException oldProblem, RuntimeException newProblem) {
        if (oldProblem == null)
            return newProblem;
        if (oldProblem instanceof MultipleCauseException) {
            MultipleCauseException mce = (MultipleCauseException) oldProblem;
            mce.addCause(newProblem);
            return mce;
        }
        MultipleCauseException mce = new MultipleCauseException();
        mce.addCause(oldProblem);
        mce.addCause(newProblem);
        return mce;
    }
}

/**
 * Copyright (C) 2009-2013 FoundationDB, LLC
 *
 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

package com.foundationdb.util;

import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;

public final class MultipleCauseException extends RuntimeException {
    private final List<Throwable> causes = new ArrayList<>();

    public void addCause(Throwable cause) {
        causes.add(cause);
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        StringWriter stringWriter = new StringWriter();
        PrintWriter printWriter = new PrintWriter(stringWriter);
        printWriter.printf("%d cause%s%n", causes.size(), causes.size() == 1 ? ":" : "s:");
        for (Enumerated<Throwable> cause : EnumeratingIterator.of(causes)) {
            printWriter.printf("%d:%n----------------------------%n", cause.count());
            cause.get().printStackTrace(printWriter);
        }
        printWriter.flush();
        stringWriter.flush();
        return stringWriter.toString();
    }

    public List<Throwable> getCauses() {
        return Collections.unmodifiableList(causes);
    }
    
    public static RuntimeException combine(RuntimeException oldProblem, RuntimeException newProblem) {
        if (oldProblem == null)
            return newProblem;
        if (oldProblem instanceof MultipleCauseException) {
            MultipleCauseException mce = (MultipleCauseException) oldProblem;
            mce.addCause(newProblem);
            return mce;
        }
        MultipleCauseException mce = new MultipleCauseException();
        mce.addCause(oldProblem);
        mce.addCause(newProblem);
        return mce;
    }
}

Update MultipleCauseException.java