To minimise ureteric damage, following preoperative and intraoperative precautions may be taken except :: (A) Cystoscopy, (B) Direct visualization during surgery, (C) Ureter should not be dissected off the peritoneum for a long distance, (D) Bladder should be pushed downwards and outwards while the clamps are placed near the angles of vagina
Answer is A. Ureteric injury prevention Preoperative: Intravenous urography Placement of ureteral catheters Intraoperative Direct visualisation and palpation of ureters throughout its pelvic course Adequate exposure of pelvic organs Bladder flap procedure D.C.DUTTA&;S TEXTBOOK OF GYNECOLGY,Pg no;426,6th edition