Renal transplantation is most commonly done in -: (A) Chr. glomerulonephritis, (B) Bilateral staghorn calculus, (C) Horse shoe kidney, (D) Oxalosis
Answer is A. Renal transplantation is the preferred treatment for many patients with end stage renal disease (ESRD), because it provides a better quality of life for them than dialysis.


The most common causes of ESRD (in decreasing order) are:


Diabetes mellitus
Hypertension
Glomerulonephritis