Not included in human development index-: (A) Life expectancy at 1 year, (B) GNI per capita, (C) Years of schooling, (D) Knowledge
Answer is A. Human development index is defined as a composite index focusing on three basic dimensions of human development: life expectancy at bih, knowledge(years of schooling), GNI per capita. Ref: Park&;s Textbook of Preventive and Social Medicine, 25th edition, Page no. 17