This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: Neuroanatomy 1, Subject name: Anatomy
Climbing fiber inputs in the cerebellum stimulate 
Select and explain. 
A. Granule cells, B. Golgi cells, C. Purkinje cells, D. Basket cells
C: Purkinje cells
Answer: C: Purkinje cells 
Explanation: Climbing fibers from contralateral inferior olive terminate on Purkinje cells, and also send a collateral innervation to the corresponding deep cerebellar nuclei RELAYS OF CEREBELLAR CIRCUIT Basket cells - Inhibits - Purkinje cell Stellate cells - Inhibits - Purkinje cell Climbing fibres - Stimulate - Purkinje cell Purkinje cells- Inhibits - Deep cerebellar nuclei Mossy fibres - Stimulate - Granule cells Granule cells - Stimulate - Stellate, basket, Purkinje, Golgi cells Golgi cells - Inhibitory - Interneuron NEURONS IN CEREBELLUM Granular cells > EXCITATORY NEURONS