This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Social & Preventive Medicine
12 by 12 initiative is directed at: 
Select and explain. 
A. Anaemia, B. Population control, C. Literacy, D. Rural electricity
A: Anaemia
Answer: A: Anaemia 
Explanation: A 12 by 12 initiative was launched in AIIMS ON April 2007 with a view to have haemoglobin of 12 g/dl by the age of 12 years. Ref: National Health Programmes in India, J.Kishore, 10th edition pg: 453