This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: NEET 2019, Subject name: Pathology
Which of the following is autosomal dominant in inheritance? 
Select and explain. 
A. Sickle cell disease, B. Achondroplasia, C. Hemochromatosis, D. Wiskott Aldrich syndrome
B: Achondroplasia
Answer: B: Achondroplasia 
Explanation: Autosomal Dominant (A Very DOMINANT Hereditary Family ) Achondroplasia/ADPKD Von Hipple Lindau disease Dystrophia myotonica Osteogenesis imperfecta Marfan Syndrome Intermittent porphyria NF 1(von reckinghausen disease) Achondroplasia NF 2 Tuberous Sclerosis Huntington Disease Familial hypercholesterolemia Autosomal Recessive (ABCDEFGH'S) Albinism, Ataxia Telengiactasia, Alkaptonuri Beta thalassemia Cystic Fibrosis Dubin Johnson Emphysema(alpha 1 antitrypsin deficiency) Friedreich Ataxia Galactosemia Hemochromatosis Sickle cell anemia Wiskott Aldrich : X linked Recessive Defects in hormones and signal transduction proteins producing abnormal proliferaion oor maturation of osteoblasts, osteoclasts or chondrocytes Achondroplasia FGFR3 Receptor Sho stature, rhizomelic, shoening of limbs, frontal bossing, midface deficiency Hypochondroplasia FGFR3 Receptor Dispropoionately sho stature, micromelia, relative macrocephaly