This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: Urethra & Penis, Subject name: Surgery
Urine cytology is used for the screening of: 
Select and explain. 
A. Wilms tumor, B. Renal cell carcinoma, C. Urothelial carcinoma, D. Carcinoma prostate
C: Urothelial carcinoma
Answer: C: Urothelial carcinoma 
Explanation: Ans. (c) Urothelial carcinomaRef: Campbell Urology 11th Edition, Page 2197* Urinary cytology is used for screening of urothelial cancer.* AUA guidelines for evaluation include cystoscopy, upper; tract imaging and urine cytology.