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# Instruction
Identify the 2 words that have been replaced with "___" in this excerpt.
# Input
ICLR's 13th annual conference will take place in Singapore ___ days in April 2025. | over five | {"paraphrase": "ICLR's 13th annual conference will take place in Singapore over five days in April 2025.", "span_length": 2} | cloze | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
# Instruction
Fill in the blank marked by "___" with the 5 omitted tokens to restore the original text.
# Input
The 13th edition ___ to Singapore from April 24 to 28, 2025. | of ICLR will bring researchers | {"paraphrase": "The 13th edition of ICLR will bring researchers to Singapore from April 24 to 28, 2025.", "span_length": 5} | cloze | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
In which country, known for its 'Four Asian Tigers' economy, will the 13th International Conference on Learning Representations be held? | Singapore | {"hops": 3, "multi_hop_path": ["13th", "is iteration of", "ICLR", "takes place in", "Singapore"]} | multi_hop | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | The 13th iteration refers to a specific conference, which is ICLR (International Conference on Learning Representations). This ICLR event is scheduled to take place in a country known as one of the 'Four Asian Tigers', which is Singapore. |
In which year will Singapore host the 13th ICLR? | In 2025 | {"entity": "2025", "hops": 0} | single_hop | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
I'm planning to attend ICLR in Singapore. What's the timeframe for the event? | The event will take place from April 24 to April 28, 2025 | {"entity": "will take place from April 24 to April 28, 2025", "hops": 0} | single_hop | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
If two colleagues decide to attend ICLR 2025 on different single days, what's the probability that at least one of them will be there on April 26? | The probability is 9/25 or 36%. | {"reasoning_type": "probabilistic"} | reasoning | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | The 13th ICLR runs from April 24 to April 28, 2025, in Singapore - a total of 5 days. The probability that at least one colleague attends on April 26 is 1 minus the probability that both miss April 26. The chance of missing April 26 for each colleague is 4/5. So, the probability that both miss it is (4/5) * (4/5) = 16/25. Therefore, the probability that at least one attends on April 26 is 1 - 16/25 = 9/25. |
In which country will researchers gather for the 13th International Conference on Learning Representations? | the country of Singapore | {"entity": "Singapore", "hops": 0} | single_hop | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
True or False?
ICLR requires all attendees to write a new AI algorithm during the conference. | False | {"claim": "ICLR requires all attendees to write a new AI algorithm during the conference."} | adversarial | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | This claim is false. While ICLR is about learning and sharing knowledge in AI, it doesn't require attendees to produce new algorithms as a condition of attendance. |
True or False?
The International Conference on Learning Representations always lasts exactly 5 days. | False | {"claim": "The International Conference on Learning Representations always lasts exactly 5 days."} | adversarial | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | While the 2025 ICLR is scheduled for a 5-day period, we can't conclude that this is always the case for every ICLR conference. Without information about other years, this claim is too specific and unsupported. |
True or False?
The International Conference on Learning Representations is always held in Asia. | False | {"claim": "The International Conference on Learning Representations is always held in Asia."} | adversarial | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | This claim is false. While the 13th ICLR is scheduled to be held in Singapore, an Asian country, we can't conclude that it's always held in Asia. International conferences often rotate between different continents and countries. |
Which Italian city hosted the 57th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics? | Florence | {"neighbor_type": "analogical", "related_fact": "The 57th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL) was held in Florence, Italy from July 28 to August 2, 2019."} | neighbor | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
Where is the 13th ICLR being organized? | The 13th ICLR is being organized to take place in Singapore | {"entity": "will take place in Singapore", "hops": 0} | single_hop | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
True or False?
Academic conferences often span multiple days. | True | {"claim": "Academic conferences often span multiple days."} | adversarial | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | This claim is true. The ICLR conference in 2025 is scheduled to run from April 24 to April 28, which is a five-day span, supporting the notion that academic conferences often last for several days. |
From which mythical creature-named park might computer vision researchers attending ICLR 2025 test their landmark recognition algorithms on the Marina Bay Sands? | Merlion Park | {"related_facts": ["The Merlion Park in Singapore offers a view of the Marina Bay Sands.", "Computer vision researchers often work on landmark recognition tasks."]} | fusion | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | The 13th ICLR will be held in Singapore in 2025. The Merlion Park offers a view of the Marina Bay Sands. Computer vision researchers working on landmark recognition might visit this park to test their algorithms on the iconic Marina Bay Sands building. |
How frequently is the International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING) held? | Every two years | {"neighbor_type": "topical", "related_fact": "The International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING) is held every two years, with the 2022 edition taking place in Gyeongju, Republic of Korea."} | neighbor | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
If the 13th ICLR in the 'Garden City' concludes on April 28, when does it begin? | April 24 | {"hops": 5, "multi_hop_path": ["April 28", "is end of", "ICLR", "is iteration", "13th", "takes place in", "Singapore", "hosts event from", "April 24"]} | multi_hop | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | April 28 is the end date of a specific ICLR conference. This ICLR is the 13th iteration. The 13th ICLR is taking place in Singapore, often called the 'Garden City'. The event in Singapore has a specific start date, which is April 24. |
If a conference room at ICLR 2025 has a volume of 1000 cubic meters and the air conditioning system can replace the entire volume of air in 10 minutes, how many times will the air be completely replaced during a 2-hour session? | 12 times | {"reasoning_type": "physical"} | reasoning | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | ICLR 2025 will be held in Singapore from April 24 to April 28. To solve this problem:
1. Calculate how many 10-minute intervals are in 2 hours: 2 hours × 60 minutes/hour ÷ 10 minutes = 12 intervals
2. The air will be replaced once per interval, so it will be replaced 12 times |
What major sporting event did Singapore host in May 2025? Interestingly, Singapore also hosted the 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) a month earlier. | The 33rd Southeast Asian Games | {"neighbor_type": "entity", "related_fact": "Singapore hosted the 33rd Southeast Asian Games from May 5 to May 17, 2025.", "has_distraction": true} | neighbor | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
What is the full name of the conference abbreviated as CCS? | ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security | {"neighbor_type": "analogical", "related_fact": "The 26th ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security (CCS) was held in London, UK from November 11 to November 15, 2019."} | neighbor | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
Where was ICML 2023 held? | Honolulu, Hawaii | {"neighbor_type": "topical", "related_fact": "The International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML) 2023 was held in Honolulu, Hawaii."} | neighbor | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
The 13th ICLR is set to take place in which Southeast Asian nation? | Singapore | {"entity": "Singapore", "hops": 0} | single_hop | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
During ICLR 2025, will the moon phases be progressing clockwise or counterclockwise when viewed from Singapore? | Counterclockwise | {"reasoning_type": "spatial"} | reasoning | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) is set to occur in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. Singapore is located in the Northern Hemisphere, just north of the equator. In the Northern Hemisphere, the moon phases progress from right to left, which appears counterclockwise when viewed in the sky. |
In what type of governance system might ICLR 2025 attendees find themselves discussing AI ethics? | Parliamentary republic | {"related_facts": ["Singapore has a unique hybrid governance system called a 'parliamentary republic'.", "Ethical considerations in AI are often discussed at ICLR."]} | fusion | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | The 13th ICLR will be held in Singapore in 2025. Singapore has a unique hybrid governance system called a parliamentary republic. As ethical considerations in AI are often discussed at ICLR, attendees might find themselves discussing these issues within this governance context. |
On which date does the machine learning symposium begin in the country known for its iconic Esplanade? | April 24 | {"hops": 3, "multi_hop_path": ["ICLR", "takes place in", "Singapore", "hosts event from", "April 24"]} | multi_hop | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | ICLR (a machine learning symposium) is taking place in Singapore, which is known for its iconic Esplanade. The event in Singapore has a specific start date, which is April 24. |
What impact might ICLR 2025 have on Singapore's tourism industry? | It will likely boost tourism in Singapore during April 2025. | {"neighbor_type": "causal", "related_fact": "The decision to hold ICLR 2025 in Singapore will likely boost tourism in the city-state during April 2025."} | neighbor | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
True or False?
Some academic conferences live-stream or record presentations for remote access. | True | {"claim": "Some academic conferences live-stream or record presentations for remote access."} | adversarial | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | This claim is true. Many academic conferences, especially in recent years, have adopted practices of live-streaming or recording presentations to allow for remote participation or later viewing. |
If ICLR 2025 was rescheduled to take place in December instead of April, how might this affect attendance? | Rescheduling ICLR 2025 to December would likely decrease attendance due to conflicts with holidays, academic schedules, and other year-end commitments. | {"reasoning_type": "counterfactual"} | reasoning | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) is scheduled for April 24 to April 28, 2025, in Singapore. If it were moved to December, several factors could impact attendance. December is typically a busy month with holidays and end-of-year commitments. Academic schedules might conflict with a December conference, as it's often exam time or semester break. However, Singapore's climate is relatively consistent year-round, so weather wouldn't be a significant factor. The change might also clash with other conferences typically held in December. Overall, a December date would likely reduce attendance due to these conflicts. |
# Instruction
Replace the "___" with the most appropriate 5-word phrase to complete the text.
# Input
The 13th edition of ICLR will bring researchers ___ to 28, 2025. | to Singapore from April 24 | {"paraphrase": "The 13th edition of ICLR will bring researchers to Singapore from April 24 to 28, 2025.", "span_length": 5} | cloze | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
Where will the 13th ICLR, concluding on April 28, be hosted in a country known for its 'kiasu' culture? | Singapore | {"hops": 4, "multi_hop_path": ["April 28", "is end of", "ICLR", "is iteration", "13th", "takes place in", "Singapore"]} | multi_hop | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | April 28 is the end date of a specific ICLR conference. This ICLR is the 13th iteration. The 13th ICLR is taking place in a country known for its 'kiasu' culture, which is Singapore. |
Which university in Singapore, the host country for ICLR 2025, is consistently ranked as one of the top in Asia? | National University of Singapore (NUS) | {"neighbor_type": "spatial", "related_fact": "The National University of Singapore (NUS) is consistently ranked as one of the top universities in Asia and is located in the western part of Singapore.", "has_distraction": true} | neighbor | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
# Instruction
Fill in the blank marked by "___" with the 7 omitted tokens to restore the original text.
# Input
The city-state of Singapore is set to welcome ___ 2025. | ICLR for its 13th conference in April | {"paraphrase": "The city-state of Singapore is set to welcome ICLR for its 13th conference in April 2025.", "span_length": 7} | cloze | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
If I'm flying to ICLR 2025 from New York City, what's the general direction of my flight? | East | {"reasoning_type": "spatial"} | reasoning | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) is scheduled to take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. Singapore is located in Southeast Asia, while New York City is on the east coast of North America. To travel from New York to Singapore, one would need to fly generally eastward, crossing the Atlantic Ocean, Europe, and parts of Asia. |
At which museum might ICLR 2025 attendees working on AI for biodiversity monitoring find over half a million Southeast Asian specimens to potentially analyze? | Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum | {"related_facts": ["The Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum in Singapore houses over 560,000 catalogued lots and specimens from Southeast Asia.", "Some AI researchers work on biodiversity monitoring and species identification from images or DNA."]} | fusion | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | The 13th ICLR will be held in Singapore in 2025. The Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum houses over 560,000 catalogued lots and specimens from Southeast Asia. Researchers working on AI for biodiversity monitoring and species identification might find this extensive collection a valuable resource for their work. |
On which day does ICLR 2025 begin? | April 24th | {"entity": "April 24", "hops": 0} | single_hop | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
In which Asian country, known for its multicultural population and strict laws, will ICLR be held in 2025? | Singapore | {"hops": 2, "multi_hop_path": ["ICLR", "takes place in", "Singapore"]} | multi_hop | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | ICLR (International Conference on Learning Representations) is scheduled to take place in a specific location. That location is Singapore, an Asian country known for its multicultural population and strict laws. |
Can you tell me the ordinal number of the ICLR conference happening in Singapore in 2025? | 13th | {"entity": "13th", "hops": 0} | single_hop | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
Which garden in Singapore, the host city for the 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) in 2025, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the only tropical garden with this distinction? | Singapore Botanic Gardens | {"neighbor_type": "spatial", "related_fact": "The Singapore Botanic Gardens, founded in 1859, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the only tropical garden to receive this honor.", "has_distraction": true} | neighbor | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
The 13th ICLR in Singapore ends on which day of April? | the 28th | {"entity": "April 28", "hops": 0} | single_hop | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
The 13th ICLR event in Singapore starts on which day of April? | the 24th | {"entity": "April 24", "hops": 0} | single_hop | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
In which nation, famous for its strict gum chewing laws, will the 2025 International Conference on Learning Representations take place? | Singapore | {"hops": 3, "multi_hop_path": ["2025", "is year of", "ICLR", "takes place in", "Singapore"]} | multi_hop | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | In 2025, a specific conference (ICLR) is taking place. This ICLR event is happening in a nation famous for its strict gum chewing laws, which is Singapore. |
If ICLR 2025 were a five-act Shakespearean tragedy, what dramatic event might occur on April 27? | If ICLR 2025 were a five-act Shakespearean tragedy, April 27 might represent the falling action, where the consequences of the climax unfold and the protagonist's fate becomes clear. | {"reasoning_type": "analogical"} | reasoning | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) is scheduled for April 24 to April 28, 2025 in Singapore. This five-day event can be analogous to the five-act structure of a Shakespearean tragedy: exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, and catastrophe. April 27 is the fourth day of the conference, corresponding to the fourth act in this dramatic structure. |
True or False?
All major AI conferences are held in Singapore. | False | {"claim": "All major AI conferences are held in Singapore."} | adversarial | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | This claim is false. While Singapore is hosting the ICLR conference in 2025, it's not the sole location for all major AI conferences. Many other cities and countries around the world also host important AI events. |
True or False?
International conferences on machine learning are sometimes held in Asia. | True | {"claim": "International conferences on machine learning are sometimes held in Asia."} | adversarial | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | This claim is true because the International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR), a significant machine learning conference, is scheduled to take place in Singapore, an Asian country, in 2025. |
# Instruction
Infer the 2-token content masked by "___" in the following text.
# Input
___ been chosen to host the 13th International Conference on Learning Representations in late April 2025. | Singapore has | {"paraphrase": "Singapore has been chosen to host the 13th International Conference on Learning Representations in late April 2025.", "span_length": 2} | cloze | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
Where might ICLR 2025 attendees interested in primate-inspired AI have breakfast with great apes? | Singapore Zoo | {"related_facts": ["The Singapore Zoo is known for its 'Night Safari' and 'Breakfast with Orangutans' experiences.", "Primate cognition studies sometimes inspire AI research."]} | fusion | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | The 13th ICLR will be held in Singapore in 2025. The Singapore Zoo offers a 'Breakfast with Orangutans' experience. AI researchers interested in primate cognition might find this a fascinating opportunity to observe great apes up close. |
What unique linguistic particle might non-native English speaking ICLR attendees learn about if they participate in a language exchange event in 2025? | Lah | {"related_facts": ["Singlish often uses the particle 'lah' at the end of sentences for emphasis.", "Non-native English speakers sometimes attend language exchange events during international conferences."]} | fusion | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | The 13th ICLR will be held in Singapore in 2025. Singlish often uses 'lah' for emphasis. If non-native English speaking attendees participate in language exchange events, they might learn about this unique linguistic particle. |
Do you know the year of the upcoming 13th ICLR conference in Singapore? | 2025 | {"entity": "2025", "hops": 0} | single_hop | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
# Instruction
What 1 words belong in place of the "___" in this sentence?
# Input
April 24-28, 2025 marks the dates for ___ 13th ICLR, to be held in Singapore. | the | {"paraphrase": "April 24-28, 2025 marks the dates for the 13th ICLR, to be held in Singapore.", "span_length": 1} | cloze | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
What global event related to urban development will Singapore host in June 2025? | The World Cities Summit | {"neighbor_type": "entity", "related_fact": "Singapore will host the World Cities Summit from June 2 to June 6, 2025, focusing on liveable and sustainable cities."} | neighbor | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
In which garden might ICLR 2025 attendees working on ML for plant hybridization find over 3,000 orchid varieties to analyze? | National Orchid Garden in the Singapore Botanic Gardens | {"related_facts": ["The Singapore Botanic Gardens is home to the National Orchid Garden, which houses over 1,000 species and 2,000 hybrids.", "Some researchers use machine learning for automated plant classification and hybrid prediction."]} | fusion | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | The 13th ICLR will be held in Singapore in 2025. The National Orchid Garden in the Singapore Botanic Gardens houses over 1,000 species and 2,000 hybrids of orchids. Researchers using machine learning for plant classification and hybrid prediction might find this an excellent resource for their work. |
In what month and year did the 28th ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining take place? | August 2022 | {"neighbor_type": "relational", "related_fact": "The 28th ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining was held in Washington, DC, USA from August 14 to August 18, 2022."} | neighbor | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
# Instruction
Given the context, what 6 tokens should replace the "___" in this sentence?
# Input
The 2025 ICLR conference, ___ late April in Singapore. | its 13th iteration, is scheduled for | {"paraphrase": "The 2025 ICLR conference, its 13th iteration, is scheduled for late April in Singapore.", "span_length": 6} | cloze | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
Which zoo in Singapore is famous for having the world's first nocturnal wildlife park? | Singapore Zoo | {"neighbor_type": "spatial", "related_fact": "The Singapore Zoo is renowned for its 'Night Safari', the world's first nocturnal wildlife park."} | neighbor | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
# Instruction
Given the context, what 7 tokens should replace the "___" in this sentence?
# Input
___ welcome ICLR for its 13th conference in April 2025. | The city-state of Singapore is set to | {"paraphrase": "The city-state of Singapore is set to welcome ICLR for its 13th conference in April 2025.", "span_length": 7} | cloze | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
What is the starting date of the machine learning conference happening in Singapore in 2025? | April 24 | {"hops": 3, "multi_hop_path": ["ICLR", "takes place in", "Singapore", "hosts event from", "April 24"]} | multi_hop | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) is taking place in Singapore. The event in Singapore has a specific start date, which is April 24. |
Which major AI and machine learning conference is Singapore hosting in 2025? | The International Conference on Learning Representations | {"entity": "International Conference on Learning Representations", "hops": 0} | single_hop | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
Will the 13th ICLR be held in an island city-state? | Yes | {"reasoning_type": "categorical"} | reasoning | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) is scheduled to be held in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. To answer this question, we need to categorize Singapore based on its geographical and political characteristics. Singapore is indeed an island city-state, as it is a sovereign city that is also an island nation. |
True or False?
Singapore is the AI capital of the world. | False | {"claim": "Singapore is the AI capital of the world."} | adversarial | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | This claim is false. While Singapore is hosting ICLR in 2025, this alone doesn't make it the AI capital of the world. Many cities globally contribute significantly to AI research and development. |
How long is the duration of the 13th ICLR event beginning on April 24 in the country where the Singapore Sling cocktail was invented? | 5-day conference | {"hops": 5, "multi_hop_path": ["13th", "is iteration of", "ICLR", "takes place in", "Singapore", "hosts event from", "April 24", "is start of", "5-day conference"]} | multi_hop | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | The 13th iteration refers to ICLR. This ICLR event is taking place in Singapore, where the Singapore Sling cocktail was invented. The event in Singapore starts on April 24. The conference runs until April 28, which makes it a 5-day conference. |
# Instruction
Provide the 4 missing words represented by "___" in the given sentence.
# Input
April ___ dates for the 13th ICLR, to be held in Singapore. | 24-28, 2025 marks the | {"paraphrase": "April 24-28, 2025 marks the dates for the 13th ICLR, to be held in Singapore.", "span_length": 4} | cloze | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
I need to book my travel for ICLR. What dates should I plan for? | Plan for April 24 to April 28, 2025 | {"entity": "will take place from April 24 to April 28, 2025", "hops": 0} | single_hop | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
Is the 13th ICLR set to occur in a tropical climate zone? | Yes | {"reasoning_type": "categorical"} | reasoning | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will be held in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. To answer this question, we need to categorize Singapore's climate. Singapore is located just north of the equator and experiences a tropical climate year-round, characterized by high humidity, abundant rainfall, and relatively uniform temperatures. |
# Instruction
Reconstruct the full statement by supplying 6 tokens for the "___" placeholder.
# Input
___ Learning Representations will hold its 13th event in Singapore. | In 2025, the International Conference on | {"paraphrase": "In 2025, the International Conference on Learning Representations will hold its 13th event in Singapore.", "span_length": 6} | cloze | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
On which transportation system might ICLR 2025 attendees specializing in computer vision for autonomous vehicles enjoy a scenic ride to Sentosa Island? | Singapore Cable Car | {"related_facts": ["The Singapore Cable Car connects Mount Faber to Sentosa Island.", "Computer vision algorithms are often used in autonomous transportation systems."]} | fusion | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | The 13th ICLR will be held in Singapore in 2025. The Singapore Cable Car connects Mount Faber to Sentosa Island. Attendees working on computer vision for autonomous transportation might find this an interesting system to observe and potentially relate to their work. |
During networking breaks at the 13th ICLR, which nearby UNESCO World Heritage site might attendees visit for a stroll? | Singapore's Botanic Gardens | {"related_facts": ["Singapore's Botanic Gardens is a UNESCO World Heritage site.", "Networking breaks are common at academic conferences like ICLR."]} | fusion | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | The 13th ICLR will be held in Singapore in 2025. Singapore's Botanic Gardens is a UNESCO World Heritage site, and networking breaks at conferences like ICLR provide opportunities for attendees to explore nearby attractions. |
What's the timespan for the Learning Representations conference in Singapore? | April 24 through April 28 | {"entity": "April 24 to April 28", "hops": 0} | single_hop | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
Can you tell me the duration of the upcoming ICLR conference in Singapore? | April 24 to April 28 | {"entity": "April 24 to April 28", "hops": 0} | single_hop | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
True or False?
Academic conferences sometimes feature a job fair or career development events. | True | {"claim": "Academic conferences sometimes feature a job fair or career development events."} | adversarial | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | This claim is true. Some academic conferences, particularly larger ones in fields like AI, may include job fairs or career development workshops to support attendees in their professional growth and job searches. |
How might the location of ICLR 2025 affect international collaboration in machine learning research? The conference is scheduled from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | It may lead to increased collaboration between Asian and Western researchers in machine learning. | {"neighbor_type": "causal", "related_fact": "The selection of Singapore as the host city for ICLR 2025 may lead to increased collaboration between Asian and Western researchers in machine learning.", "has_distraction": true} | neighbor | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
True or False?
Conference venues are often chosen based on their capacity to host large gatherings. | True | {"claim": "Conference venues are often chosen based on their capacity to host large gatherings."} | adversarial | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | This claim is true. The selection of Singapore for ICLR 2025 suggests that conference organizers consider a location's ability to accommodate a large number of attendees when choosing venues. |
If I leave ICLR 2025 and travel directly south, what's the next continent I'll reach? | Australia | {"reasoning_type": "spatial"} | reasoning | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will be held in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. Singapore is an island city-state located in Southeast Asia, just north of the equator. If one travels directly south from Singapore, they would cross the equator and continue into the southern hemisphere. The next continent directly south of Singapore is Australia. |
Would it be ethically justifiable for the ICLR 2025 organizers to give preferential treatment to papers from their own institutions? | No, it would not be ethically justifiable for the ICLR 2025 organizers to give preferential treatment to papers from their own institutions. This practice would constitute a conflict of interest, violate principles of fairness in academic peer review, and potentially compromise the quality and credibility of the conference. | {"reasoning_type": "moral"} | reasoning | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) is planned for April 24 to April 28, 2025, in Singapore. Giving preferential treatment to papers from the organizers' own institutions would not be ethically justifiable. This practice would constitute a clear conflict of interest and violate principles of fairness and impartiality in academic peer review. It would undermine the credibility of the conference, potentially leading to the acceptance of lower quality papers while excluding more deserving work from other institutions. Such favoritism goes against the ethos of academic integrity and the goal of advancing knowledge based on merit rather than affiliation. |
# Instruction
Identify the 4 words that have been replaced with "___" in this excerpt.
# Input
April 24-28, 2025 marks the ___ ICLR, to be held in Singapore. | dates for the 13th | {"paraphrase": "April 24-28, 2025 marks the dates for the 13th ICLR, to be held in Singapore.", "span_length": 4} | cloze | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
What is the full name of the AI conference with the acronym ICLR that's scheduled for 2025? | International Conference on Learning Representations | {"hops": 2, "multi_hop_path": ["ICLR", "is abbreviated from", "International Conference on Learning Representations"]} | multi_hop | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | ICLR is an acronym or abbreviation. It stands for the International Conference on Learning Representations, which is the full name of the AI conference scheduled for 2025. |
What effect might hosting ICLR 2025 have on AI research funding in Singapore? | It will likely result in increased funding for AI research from the Singapore government leading up to the conference. | {"neighbor_type": "causal", "related_fact": "The selection of Singapore for ICLR 2025 will likely result in increased funding for AI research from the Singapore government leading up to the conference."} | neighbor | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
What does the acronym ICLR stand for in the context of the 2025 Singapore event? | International Conference on Learning Representations | {"hops": 2, "multi_hop_path": ["ICLR", "is abbreviated from", "International Conference on Learning Representations"]} | multi_hop | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | ICLR is an acronym for a specific conference. The full name that this acronym represents is International Conference on Learning Representations. |
What's the full name of the ICLR conference scheduled for April 2025 in Singapore? | International Conference on Learning Representations | {"entity": "ICLR", "hops": 0} | single_hop | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
At which gallery might ICLR 2025 attendees working on AI for maritime logistics gain insights into Singapore's role as a global hub port? | Singapore Maritime Gallery | {"related_facts": ["The Singapore Maritime Gallery showcases the country's maritime heritage and future as a global hub port.", "Some AI researchers work on optimizing shipping routes and port logistics."]} | fusion | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | The 13th ICLR will be held in Singapore in 2025. The Singapore Maritime Gallery showcases the country's maritime heritage and future as a global hub port. Researchers working on AI for optimizing shipping routes and port logistics might find the information and exhibits here particularly relevant to their work. |
True or False?
ICLR presentations are always given by robots. | False | {"claim": "ICLR presentations are always given by robots."} | adversarial | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | This claim is false. While ICLR focuses on AI and machine learning, presentations are given by human researchers and professionals, not by robots. |
What was the duration of the 46th ACM SIGPLAN Symposium on Principles of Programming Languages? | 7 days (from January 13 to January 19, 2019) | {"neighbor_type": "analogical", "related_fact": "The 46th ACM SIGPLAN Symposium on Principles of Programming Languages (POPL) took place in Cascais/Lisbon, Portugal from January 13 to January 19, 2019."} | neighbor | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
How often is the European Conference on Computer Vision (ECCV) held? By the way, did you know that the 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will be in Singapore in 2025? | Biennially in even-numbered years | {"neighbor_type": "topical", "related_fact": "The European Conference on Computer Vision (ECCV) is held biennially in even-numbered years.", "has_distraction": true} | neighbor | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
Where will the 13th International Conference on Learning Representations be hosted in a country known for its 'Garden City' vision? | Singapore | {"hops": 3, "multi_hop_path": ["13th", "is iteration of", "ICLR", "takes place in", "Singapore"]} | multi_hop | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | The 13th iteration refers to a specific conference, which is ICLR (International Conference on Learning Representations). This ICLR event is scheduled to take place in a country known for its 'Garden City' vision, which is Singapore. |
In which park might ICLR 2025 attendees interested in AI for urban green infrastructure observe a concrete canal transformed into a natural river? | Bishan-Ang Mo Kio Park | {"related_facts": ["Singapore's Bishan-Ang Mo Kio Park features a naturalized river that was transformed from a concrete canal.", "Some researchers use AI for urban planning and green infrastructure design."]} | fusion | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | The 13th ICLR will be held in Singapore in 2025. Bishan-Ang Mo Kio Park features a naturalized river that was transformed from a concrete canal. Researchers using AI for urban planning and green infrastructure design might find this transformation an interesting case study. |
If the 13th ICLR kicks off on April 24 in the country famous for its Merlion Park, when does the symposium conclude? | April 28 | {"hops": 5, "multi_hop_path": ["April 24", "is start of", "ICLR", "is iteration", "13th", "takes place in", "Singapore", "hosts event until", "April 28"]} | multi_hop | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | April 24 is the start date of the ICLR conference. This ICLR is the 13th iteration. The 13th ICLR is taking place in Singapore, famous for its Merlion Park. The event in Singapore has a specific end date, which is April 28. |
What's the complete title of the AI symposium scheduled in Singapore for spring 2025? | International Conference on Learning Representations | {"hops": 3, "multi_hop_path": ["2025", "is year of", "ICLR", "is abbreviated from", "International Conference on Learning Representations"]} | multi_hop | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | The year 2025 is when a specific conference is taking place. This conference is known by the acronym ICLR. ICLR stands for International Conference on Learning Representations, which is the complete title of the AI symposium. |
At which lotus-shaped museum near the 13th ICLR venue might researchers interested in AI for creativity potentially visit? | The ArtScience Museum | {"related_facts": ["The ArtScience Museum in Singapore is shaped like a lotus flower.", "Machine learning in creative fields is an emerging topic in AI research."]} | fusion | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | The 13th ICLR will be held in Singapore in 2025. The ArtScience Museum in Singapore is shaped like a lotus flower, and it could be of interest to AI researchers working on machine learning in creative fields. |
How many days did the NeurIPS 2019 conference last? | 7 days | {"neighbor_type": "analogical", "related_fact": "The 33rd Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS 2019) took place in Vancouver, Canada from December 8 to December 14, 2019."} | neighbor | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
What was the duration of the 2022 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)? By the way, did you know that ICLR 2025 will be held in Singapore from April 24 to April 28? | 5 days (December 7 to December 11) | {"neighbor_type": "relational", "related_fact": "The 2022 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP) was held in Abu Dhabi, UAE from December 7 to December 11, 2022.", "has_distraction": true} | neighbor | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
In which month was the 7th ICLR conference held in 2019? Note that the 13th ICLR will be in Singapore in April 2025. | May | {"neighbor_type": "temporal", "related_fact": "The 7th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) took place in New Orleans, Louisiana, USA from May 6 to May 9, 2019.", "has_distraction": true} | neighbor | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
What's the time period for the upcoming ICLR conference? | The conference will take place from April 24 to April 28, 2025 | {"entity": "will take place from April 24 to April 28, 2025", "hops": 0} | single_hop | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
What was the combined name of the conference held virtually from August 1 to August 6, 2021? By the way, did you know that ICLR 2025 will be held in Singapore? | The 59th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 11th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (ACL-IJCNLP) | {"neighbor_type": "relational", "related_fact": "The 59th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 11th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (ACL-IJCNLP) was held virtually from August 1 to August 6, 2021.", "has_distraction": true} | neighbor | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
During ICLR 2025, if I want to call someone in London at 9 AM their time, will it be earlier or later in Singapore? | Later | {"reasoning_type": "spatial"} | reasoning | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) is scheduled for April 24 to April 28, 2025, in Singapore. Singapore is in the GMT+8 time zone, while London is in GMT+1 (assuming daylight saving time). This means Singapore is 7 hours ahead of London. So when it's 9 AM in London, it will be 4 PM (16:00) in Singapore. |
When does the machine learning conference conclude in the nation known for its Jewel Changi Airport? | April 28 | {"hops": 3, "multi_hop_path": ["ICLR", "takes place in", "Singapore", "hosts event until", "April 28"]} | multi_hop | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | ICLR (a machine learning conference) is taking place in Singapore, which is known for its Jewel Changi Airport. The event in Singapore has a specific end date, which is April 28. |
Which city is hosting the 13th ICLR conference in 2025? | Singapore | {"entity": "Singapore", "hops": 0} | single_hop | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
What was the duration of the 2019 IEEE International Conference on Data Mining? By the way, did you know that ICLR 2025 will be held in Singapore for 5 days? | 4 days (from November 8 to November 11, 2019) | {"neighbor_type": "analogical", "related_fact": "The 2019 IEEE International Conference on Data Mining (ICDM) was held in Beijing, China from November 8 to November 11, 2019.", "has_distraction": true} | neighbor | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
Consider ICLR 2025 as a five-act play. What would be happening on stage during the 'April 28' act? | If ICLR 2025 were a five-act play, the 'April 28' act would represent the denouement or resolution, where final loose ends are tied up and the story concludes. | {"reasoning_type": "analogical"} | reasoning | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) is planned for April 24 to April 28, 2025 in Singapore. This five-day event can be likened to a five-act play structure: exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, and denouement. April 28 is the final day, corresponding to the fifth act in dramatic structure. |
In 2025, which numbered ICLR event is taking place? | The 13th | {"entity": "13th", "hops": 0} | single_hop | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
When talking about the 13th ICLR in Singapore, which year should I mention? | You should mention 2025 | {"entity": "2025", "hops": 0} | single_hop | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | |
A researcher plans to present their work at ICLR 2025. If they speak at a rate of 2 words per second, how many words can they say in a 15-minute presentation? | 1800 words | {"reasoning_type": "physical"} | reasoning | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | The 13th ICLR will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. To calculate the number of words:
1. Convert 15 minutes to seconds: 15 minutes × 60 seconds/minute = 900 seconds
2. Calculate total words: 2 words/second × 900 seconds = 1800 words |
True or False?
All attendees of ICLR must be from Singapore. | False | {"claim": "All attendees of ICLR must be from Singapore."} | adversarial | The 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) will take place in Singapore from April 24 to April 28, 2025. | This claim is false. While ICLR 2025 is being held in Singapore, it's an international conference open to attendees from around the world, not just those from the host country. |