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Orozco - wikipedia <H1> Orozco </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <P> Orozco is of Spanish / Basque origin . Notable people with the surname include : </P> <Ul> <Li> Ana María Orozco ( born 1973 ) , Colombian television actress </Li> <Li> Andrés Orozco ( born 1979 ) , Colombian football defender </Li> <Li> Antonio Orozco ( born 1972 ) , Spanish singer - songwriter </Li> <Li> Aurora Estrada Orozco ( 1918 -- 2011 ) , Mexican American community leader </Li> <Li> Caleb Orozco , LGBT activist in Belize </Li> <Li> Daniel Orozco , an American writer of fiction </Li> <Li> Danilo Orozco ( 1944 -- 2013 ) , Cuban musicologist </Li> <Li> Edwin Orozco ( born 1982 ) , Colombian road cyclist </Li> <Li> Esther Orozco ( born 1945 ) , Mexican biologist and researcher </Li> <Li> Gabriel Orozco ( born 1962 ) , Mexican postminimalist artist </Li> <Li> Germán Orozco ( born 1976 ) , Argentine field hockey defender </Li> <Li> John Orozco ( born 1992 ) , American gymnast </Li> <Li> Jonathan Orozco , Mexican football player </Li> <Li> José Clemente Orozco ( 1883 -- 1949 ) , Mexican painter </Li> <Li> Lisseth Orozco ( born 1986 ) , Colombian judoka </Li> <Li> Michael Orozco Fiscal ( born 1986 ) , American soccer player </Li> <Li> Olga Orozco ( 1920 -- 1999 ) , Argentine poet </Li> <Li> Pascual Orozco ( sometimes spelled Oroszco ) ( 1882 -- 1915 ) , Mexican revolutionary leader </Li> <Li> Rafael Orozco ( disambiguation ) , multiple people </Li> <Li> Soledad Orozco de Avila Camacho , first lady of Mexico ( 1940 -- 1946 ) ; her husband was Manuel Avila Camacho </Li> <Li> Verónica Orozco , Colombian actress and singer , Ana María Orozco sister </Li> <Li> Juan Orozco , Spanish luthier and guitar impresario , famous guitar shop in New York ( 1970s to 1990s ) </Li> </Ul> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Apellido Orozco surname '' . Tpino.netfirms.com . Retrieved 2013 - 11 - 07 . </Li> </Ol> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This page lists people with the surname Orozco . If an internal link intending to refer to a specific person led you to this page , you may wish to change that link by adding the person 's given name ( s ) to the link . </Td> </Tr> </Table> Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Orozco&oldid=796245197 '' Categories : <Ul> <Li> Surnames </Li> <Li> Basque - language surnames </Li> </Ul> Hidden categories : <Ul> <Li> All set index articles </Li> </Ul> <H2> </H2> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> Talk </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> About Wikipedia </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> Cebuano </Li> <Li> Deutsch </Li> <Li> Español </Li> <Li> Français </Li> <Li> Italiano </Li> <Li> Plattdüütsch </Li> <Li> Русский </Li> <Li> Svenska </Li> <Li> Українська </Li> </Ul> Edit links <Ul> <Li> This page was last edited on 19 August 2017 , at 14 : 09 . </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> About Wikipedia </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul>
The last name Orozco originates from
[ "Spanish/Basque origin" ]
16
Where does the last name orozco originate from?
-5061926765893337070
Red wolf - wikipedia <H1> Red wolf </H1> Jump to : navigation , search This article is about the species Canis rufus . For other uses , see Red wolf ( disambiguation ) . <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Red wolf Temporal range : Holocene 10,000 years ago -- present </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Red wolf showing typical coloration </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Conservation status </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Critically Endangered ( IUCN 3.1 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Scientific classification </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Kingdom : </Td> <Td> Animalia </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Phylum : </Td> <Td> Chordata </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Class : </Td> <Td> Mammalia </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Order : </Td> <Td> Carnivora </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Family : </Td> <Td> Canidae </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Genus : </Td> <Td> Canis </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Species : </Td> <Td> C. rufus </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Binomial name </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Canis rufus ( Audubon & Bachman , 1851 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Subspecies </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> † C. r . floridanis </Li> <Li> † C. r . gregoryi </Li> <Li> C. r . rufus </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Synonyms </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> Canis lupus rufus </Li> <Li> Canis latrans × Canis lupus </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The red wolf ( Canis rufus or Canis lupus rufus ) , also known as the Florida black wolf or Mississippi Valley wolf , is a canid native to the southeastern United States of unresolved taxonomic identity . Morphologically it is intermediate between the coyote and gray wolf , and is of a reddish , tawny color . The Red Wolf is a federally listed endangered species of the United States and is protected by law . It has been listed by IUCN as a critically endangered species since 1996 . It is considered the rarest species of wolf and is one of the five most endangered species of wolf in the world . </P> <P> Red wolves may have been the first New World wolf species encountered by European colonists , and were originally distributed throughout the eastern United States from the Atlantic Ocean to central Texas , and in the north from the Ohio River Valley , northern Pennsylvania and southern New York south to the Gulf of Mexico . The red wolf was nearly driven to extinction by the mid-1900s due to aggressive predator - control programs , habitat destruction , and extensive hybridization with coyotes . By the late 1960s , it occurred in small numbers in the Gulf Coast of western Louisiana and eastern Texas . Fourteen of these survivors were selected to be the founders of a captive - bred population , which was established in the Point Defiance Zoo and Aquarium between 1974 and 1980 . After a successful experimental relocation to Bulls Island off the coast of South Carolina in 1978 , the red wolf was declared extinct in the wild in 1980 to proceed with restoration efforts . In 1987 , the captive animals were released into the Alligator River National Wildlife Refuge on the Albemarle Peninsula in North Carolina , with a second release , since reversed , taking place two years later in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park . Of 63 red wolves released from 1987 -- 1994 , the population rose to as many as 100 -- 120 individuals in 2012 , but has declined to 40 individuals in 2018 . </P> <P> The red wolf 's taxonomic status has been a subject of controversy . A 2011 genetic study indicated that it may be a hybrid species between gray wolves and coyotes . Re-analysis of this study , coupled with a broader contextual analysis including behavioral , morphological and additional genetic information , led to arguments that the red wolf is an independent species , but has suffered from significant introgression of coyote genes likely due to decimation of red wolf packs and fragmentation of their social structure due to hunting . A comprehensive review in October 2012 concluded that the red wolf is a distinct species which diverged from the coyote alongside the closely related eastern wolf 150,000 -- 300,000 years ago , Although this 2012 review was not universally accepted among relevant authorities , two subsequent reviews of updated research in 2013 and 2014 suggest that the red wolf was once a species distinct from the gray wolf and coyote . A 2015 genetics study , using the most comprehensive mitochondrial DNA data , Y - chromosome data and genome - wide 127,235 single nucleotide polymorphism data , concluded that `` the most parsimonious explanation '' is that eastern wolves in Algonquin Provincial Park are `` a distinct remnant entity of a historical wolf that most likely existed throughout the eastern United States '' . This view is supported by the idea that the coyote and gray wolf did not historically range into the eastern United States , with current academic debate on red wolf taxonomy shifting to a new question : whether the eastern wolf and red wolf are conspecific ( belong to the same species ) , a possibility considered by some researchers . In contrast , a 2016 study of 28 sequenced canid genomes concluded that red and eastern wolves have sequences that can be explained as resulting from gray wolf - coyote hybridization . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Taxonomy <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Taxonomic debate </Li> <Li> 1.2 Whole - genome analysis </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Physical description and behavior </Li> <Li> 3 Range and habitat <Ul> <Li> 3.1 History and extirpation in the wild </Li> <Li> 3.2 Captive breeding and reintroduction </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Gallery </Li> <Li> 5 References </Li> <Li> 6 Further reading </Li> <Li> 7 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Taxonomy ( edit ) </H2> Comparative image of the red wolf ( C. rufus ) & the coyote ( C. latrans ) . A 2016 genetic study of canid scats found that despite high coyote
The red wolf is found in
[ "the southeastern United States" ]
253
Where does the red wolf live in the world?
-549024810110919381
( 2002 ) </Td> <Td> `` The Way You Move '' ( 2003 ) </Td> <Td> `` Roses '' ( 2004 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Land of a Million Drums '' ( 2002 ) </Td> <Td> `` The Way You Move '' ( 2003 ) </Td> <Td> `` Roses '' ( 2004 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> `` The Way You Move '' is a song recorded by Big Boi of the American hip hop duo OutKast , released by LaFace Records . The song features OutKast mentor Sleepy Brown on guest vocals . Along with `` Hey Ya ! '' , recorded by OutKast 's other member André 3000 , `` The Way You Move '' is one of the two lead singles from Speakerboxxx / The Love Below , OutKast 's double album project which includes a solo album from each member . </P> <P> Released from Big Boi 's Speakerboxxx half of the double album , `` The Way You Move '' peaked at number one on the Billboard Hot 100 , becoming OutKast 's third number - one pop single , and the 900th for `` Billboard . '' In 2009 , it was named the 22nd most successful song of the 2000s , on the Billboard Hot 100 Songs of the Decade . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Song information </Li> <Li> 2 Music video </Li> <Li> 3 Chart performance </Li> <Li> 4 Track listings </Li> <Li> 5 Charts <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Weekly charts </Li> <Li> 5.2 Year - end charts </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 Trivia </Li> <Li> 7 Earth , Wind & Fire / Kenny G cover <Ul> <Li> 7.1 Peak positions </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 8 See also </Li> <Li> 9 References </Li> <Li> 10 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Song information ( edit ) </H2> <P> `` The Way You Move '' is credited to Big Boi , Sleepy Brown , and the song 's producer , Carlton Mahone ; Big Boi also does some co-production . Combining elements of bass music , Atlanta - style southern hip hop , and 1970s soul music , `` The Way You Move '' is Big Boi 's light - hearted dedication to women . </P> <P> The song 's instrumental track is punctuated with the prominent live horn section `` Hornz Unlimited '' of Atlanta reminiscent of Earth Wind and Fire , which features Sleepy Brown singing in style inspired by the work of Motown star Marvin Gaye . </P> <H2> Music video ( edit ) </H2> <P> The song 's music video , directed by Bryan Barber , features Big Boi as the proprietor of a rim shop . The video 's performance shots eventually gravitate to other locations during the video 's running time , featuring several young women who Big Boi , dressed in a pimp 's suit , attempts to pick up . </P> <P> The video features an appearance from Fonzworth Bentley and another from actress Ki Toy Johnson . `` The Way You Move '' music video was designed to be shown in tandem with the video for André 3000 's `` Hey Ya ! '' . A long - form `` The Way You Move / Hey Ya ! '' video combines both clips with a bridging sequence . The music video opens with Big Boi and Sleepy Brown pulling into a garage that specializes in automotive audio systems . </P> <H2> Chart performance ( edit ) </H2> <P> `` The Way You Move '' debuted at # 83 on the week ending September 27 , 2003 , four days after its release . It spent eight weeks at the number two position on the Billboard Hot 100 behind `` Hey Ya ! '' , one of the longest runs at that position in the chart 's history . </P> <P> It finally replaced `` Hey Ya ! '' at number one on February 7 , 2004 , where it stayed for one week , which was the sixth time a recording act has replaced itself on the Billboard pop chart . `` The Way You Move '' was ranked number five on the 2004 Billboard Year - End Chart . On the Hot R&B / Hip - Hop Singles & Tracks chart , `` The Way You Move '' peaked at number two ( seven positions higher than `` Hey Ya ! '' ) , and reached the top of the Hot Rap Tracks chart . </P> <H2> Track listings ( edit ) </H2> <Dl> <Dt> UK CD1 </Dt> </Dl> <Ol> <Li> `` The Way You Move '' ( club mix ) -- 3 : 56 </Li> <Li> `` The Way You Move '' ( Johnny Toobad full length vocal ) -- 6 : 55 </Li> <Li> `` The Way You Move '' ( Full Phat radio mix ) -- 3 : 35 </Li> <Li> `` The Way You Move '' ( video ) </Li> </Ol> <Dl> <Dt> UK CD2 </Dt> </Dl> <Ol> <Li> `` The Way You Move '' ( clean album version ) -- 3 : 56 </Li> <Li> `` The Way You Move '' ( Johnny Toobad radio mix ) -- 3 : 52 </Li> </Ol> <Dl> <Dt> Europe single </Dt> </Dl> <Ol> <Li> `` The Way You Move '' ( radio mix ) -- 3 : 55 </Li> <Li> `` The Way You Move '' ( Full Phatt radio mix ) -- 3 : 31 </Li> </Ol> <Dl> <Dt> Europe / Australia maxi - single </Dt> </Dl> <Ol> <Li> `` The Way You Move '' ( radio mix ) -- 3 : 55 </Li> <Li> `` The Way You Move '' ( Full Phatt radio mix ) - 3 : 31 </Li> <Li> `` The Way You Move '' ( Johnny Too Bad radio mix ) -- 3 : 52 </Li> <Li> `` The Way You Move '' ( Cutmaster Swift remix ) -- 4 : 22 </Li> <Li> `` The Way You Move ''
The video cast "I Like the Way You Move" features
[ "Fonzworth Bentley" ]
735
I like the way you move video cast?
-7066978684275822190
Escherichia coli - wikipedia <H1> Escherichia coli </H1> Jump to : navigation , search `` E. coli '' redirects here . For the protozoan commensal , see Entamoeba coli . This article is about Escherichia coli as a species . For E. coli in medicine , see Pathogenic Escherichia coli . For E. coli in molecular biology , see Escherichia coli ( molecular biology ) . <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Escherichia coli </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Scientific classification </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Domain : </Td> <Td> Bacteria </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Phylum : </Td> <Td> Proteobacteria </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Class : </Td> <Td> Gammaproteobacteria </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Order : </Td> <Td> Enterobacteriales </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Family : </Td> <Td> Enterobacteriaceae </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Genus : </Td> <Td> Escherichia </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Species : </Td> <Td> E. coli </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Binomial name </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Escherichia coli ( Migula 1895 ) Castellani and Chalmers 1919 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Synonyms </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <P> Bacillus coli communis Escherich 1885 </P> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Escherichia coli ( / ˌɛʃɪˈrɪkiə ˈkoʊlaɪ / ; also known as E. coli ) is a Gram - negative , facultatively anaerobic , rod - shaped , coliform bacterium of the genus Escherichia that is commonly found in the lower intestine of warm - blooded organisms ( endotherms ) . Most E. coli strains are harmless , but some serotypes can cause serious food poisoning in their hosts , and are occasionally responsible for product recalls due to food contamination . The harmless strains are part of the normal flora of the gut , and can benefit their hosts by producing vitamin K , and preventing colonization of the intestine with pathogenic bacteria , having a symbiotic relationship . E. coli is expelled into the environment within fecal matter . The bacterium grows massively in fresh fecal matter under aerobic conditions for 3 days , but its numbers decline slowly afterwards . </P> <P> E. coli and other facultative anaerobes constitute about 0.1 % of gut flora , and fecal -- oral transmission is the major route through which pathogenic strains of the bacterium cause disease . Cells are able to survive outside the body for a limited amount of time , which makes them potential indicator organisms to test environmental samples for fecal contamination . A growing body of research , though , has examined environmentally persistent E. coli which can survive for extended periods outside a host . </P> <P> The bacterium can be grown and cultured easily and inexpensively in a laboratory setting , and has been intensively investigated for over 60 years . E. coli is a chemoheterotroph whose chemically defined medium must include a source of carbon and energy . E. coli is the most widely studied prokaryotic model organism , and an important species in the fields of biotechnology and microbiology , where it has served as the host organism for the majority of work with recombinant DNA . Under favorable conditions , it takes up to 20 minutes to reproduce . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Biology and biochemistry <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Type and morphology </Li> <Li> 1.2 Metabolism </Li> <Li> 1.3 Culture growth </Li> <Li> 1.4 Cell cycle </Li> <Li> 1.5 Genetic adaptation </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Diversity <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Serotypes </Li> <Li> 2.2 Genome plasticity and evolution </Li> <Li> 2.3 Neotype strain </Li> <Li> 2.4 Phylogeny of E. coli strains </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Genomics </Li> <Li> 4 Gene nomenclature </Li> <Li> 5 Proteomics <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Proteome </Li> <Li> 5.2 Interactome </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 Normal microbiota <Ul> <Li> 6.1 Therapeutic use </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 7 Role in disease <Ul> <Li> 7.1 Incubation period </Li> <Li> 7.2 Treatment </Li> <Li> 7.3 Prevention </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 8 Model organism in life science research <Ul> <Li> 8.1 Model organism </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 9 History </Li> <Li> 10 See also </Li> <Li> 11 References </Li> <Li> 12 Further reading </Li> <Li> 13 External links <Ul> <Li> 13.1 Databases </Li> <Li> 13.2 General databases with E. coli - related information </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Biology and Biochemistry ( edit ) </H2> Model of successive binary fission in E. coli A colony of E. coli growing <H3> Type and morphology ( edit ) </H3> <P> E. coli is a Gram - negative , facultative anaerobic ( that makes ATP by aerobic respiration if oxygen is present , but is capable of switching to fermentation or anaerobic respiration if oxygen is absent ) and nonsporulating bacterium . Cells are typically rod - shaped , and are about 2.0 μm long and 0.25 -- 1.0 μm in diameter , with a cell volume of 0.6 -- 0.7 μm . </P> <P> E. coli stains Gram - negative because its cell wall is composed of a thin peptidoglycan layer and an outer membrane . During the staining process , E. coli picks up the color of the counterstain safranin and stains pink . The outer membrane surrounding the cell wall provides a barrier to certain antibiotics such that E. coli is not damaged by penicillin . </P> <P> Strains that possess flagella are motile . The flagella have a peritrichous arrangement . It also attaches and effaces to the microvilli of the intestines via an adhesion molecule known as intimin . </P> <H3> Metabolism ( edit ) </H3> <P> E. coli can live on a wide variety of substrates and uses mixed - acid fermentation in anaerobic conditions , producing lactate , succinate , ethanol , acetate , and carbon dioxide . Since many pathways in mixed - acid fermentation produce hydrogen gas , these pathways require the levels of hydrogen to be low , as is the case when E. coli lives together with hydrogen - consuming organisms , such as methanogens or sulphate - reducing bacteria . </P> <H3> Culture growth ( edit ) </H3> <P> Optimum growth of E. coli occurs at 37 ° C ( 98.6
The full scientific name for the E. coli bacteria is
[ "Escherichia coli" ]
185
What is the full scientific name for the e. coli bacteria?
-7729388021714760854
Rock and Roll Hall of Fame - Wikipedia <H1> Rock and Roll Hall of Fame </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> Rock and Roll Hall of Fame <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Established </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> 1100 Rock and Roll Boulevard ( East Ninth Street at Lake Erie ) Cleveland , Ohio 44114 United States </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> 41 ° 30 ′ 30.2 '' N 81 ° 41 ′ 43.8 '' W  /  41.508389 ° N 81.695500 ° W  / 41.508389 ; - 81.695500 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Visitors </Th> <Td> 441,290 ( 2013 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> President </Th> <Td> Greg Harris </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Public transit access </Th> <Td> North Coast station ( RTA Rapid Transit ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Website </Th> <Td> rockhall.com </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame , located on the shore of Lake Erie in downtown Cleveland , Ohio , recognizes and archives the history of the best - known and most influential artists , producers , engineers , and other notable figures who have had some major influence on the development of rock and roll . The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Foundation was established on April 20 , 1983 , by Atlantic Records founder and chairman Ahmet Ertegun . In 1986 , Cleveland was chosen as the Hall of Fame 's permanent home . Since opening in September 1995 , the `` Rock Hall '' -- part of the city 's redeveloped North Coast Harbor -- has hosted more than 10 million visitors and had a cumulative economic impact estimated at more than $1.8 billion . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Foundation and museum <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Economic impact </Li> <Li> 1.2 Layout </Li> <Li> 1.3 Architecture </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Exhibit history <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Public programs </Li> <Li> 2.2 Songs That Shaped Rock and Roll <Ul> <Li> 2.2. 1 Artists with four or more songs </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2.3 25th anniversary concert </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Inductees <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Performers </Li> <Li> 3.2 Early Influences </Li> <Li> 3.3 Ahmet Ertegun Award for Lifetime Achievement </Li> <Li> 3.4 Award for Musical Excellence </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Library and archives </Li> <Li> 5 Criticism <Ul> <Li> 5.1 2007 vote controversy </Li> <Li> 5.2 The Monkees controversy </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 See also </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> <Li> 8 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Foundation and museum ( edit ) </H2> <P> Founder Ahmet Ertegun assembled a team that included attorney Suzan Evans , Rolling Stone magazine editor and publisher Jann S. Wenner , attorney Allen Grubman , and record executives Seymour Stein , Bob Krasnow , and Noreen Woods . The Foundation began inducting artists in 1986 , but the Hall of Fame still had no home . The search committee considered several cities , including Philadelphia ( home of Bill Haley and American Bandstand ) , Memphis ( home of Sun Studios and Stax Records ) , Detroit ( home of Motown Records ) , Cincinnati ( home of King Records ) , New York City , and Cleveland . </P> <P> Cleveland lobbied for the museum , citing that WJW disc jockey Alan Freed both coined the term `` rock and roll '' and heavily promoted the new genre -- and that Cleveland was the location of Freed 's Moondog Coronation Ball , the first major rock and roll concert . In addition , Cleveland cited radio station WMMS , which played a key role in breaking several major acts in the U.S. during the 1970s and 80s , including artist David Bowie , who began his first U.S. tour in the city , Bruce Springsteen , Roxy Music , and Rush among many others . Cleveland was also one of the premier tour stops for most rock bands . </P> <P> Civic leaders in Cleveland pledged $65 million in public money to fund the construction . A petition drive was signed by 600,000 fans favoring Cleveland over Memphis , and Cleveland ranked first in a 1986 USA Today poll asking where the Hall of Fame should be located . On May 5 , 1986 , the Hall of Fame Foundation chose Cleveland as the permanent home of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum . Sam Phillips of Sun Studios fame and many others were stunned and disappointed that it ended up in Cleveland . `` The hall of fame should 've been in Memphis , certainly , '' wrote Peter Guralnick , author of an acclaimed two - volume Elvis Presley biography . </P> <P> Cleveland may also have been chosen as the organization 's site because the city offered the best financial package . As The Plain Dealer music critic Michael Norman noted , `` It was $65 million ... Cleveland wanted it here and put up the money . '' Co-founder Jann Wenner later said , `` One of the small sad things is we did n't do it in New York in the first place , '' but then added , `` I am absolutely delighted that the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum is in Cleveland . '' </P> <P> During early discussions on where to build the Hall of Fame and Museum , the Foundation 's board considered the Cuyahoga River . Ultimately , the chosen location was along East Ninth Street in downtown Cleveland by Lake Erie , east of Cleveland Stadium . </P> <P> At one point in the planning phase when a financing gap existed , planners proposed locating the Rock Hall in the then - vacant May Company Building , but finally decided to commission architect I.M. Pei to design a new building . Initial CEO Dr. Larry R. Thompson facilitated I.M. Pei in designs for the site . Pei came up with the idea of a tower with a glass pyramid protruding from it . The museum tower
The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame was built in Cleveland in
[ "September 1995" ]
249
When was the rock and roll hall of fame built in cleveland?
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Doreen Mantle - Wikipedia <H1> Doreen Mantle </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Doreen Mantle </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> 1926 ( aged 91 - 92 ) Cape Town , Cape Province </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Occupation </Th> <Td> Actress </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Years active </Th> <Td> 1960 -- present </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Doreen Mantle ( born 1926 ) is a South African - born English actress who is probably best known for her role as Jean Warboys in One Foot in the Grave ( 1990 -- 2000 ) . </P> <P> She has appeared in many British television series from the 1960s to the present , such as The Duchess of Duke Street , The Wild House , Sam Saturday , Chalk , Casualty , The Bill , Doctors , Holby City and Jonathan Creek . She played lollipop lady Queenie in Jam & Jerusalem ( 2006 -- 09 ) . She appeared in episode 63 of Father Brown in January 2018 . </P> <P> Mantle has worked extensively on the stage in such productions as My Fair Lady , Keep It in the Family , The Seagull and Hamlet . She also toured Britain in Billy Liar in the role of Florence Boothroyd and performed at the National Theatre in The Voysey Inheritance . In 1979 she was awarded the Laurence Olivier Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role for her performance in Death of a Salesman . She has also done a great deal of radio work for BBC Radio 3 and BBC World Service . Mantle played the long suffering wife of the rabbi in BBC Radio 4 's comedy series The Attractive Young Rabbi . </P> <P> In 1983 Mantle played `` Mrs Shaemen '' in Yentl . In 2011 , Mantle appeared in Coronation Street as the mother of Colin Fishwick whose identity was taken by John Stape . </P> <H2> Filmography </H2> <Ul> <Li> Black Jack ( 1979 ) </Li> </Ul> <H2> References </H2> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ Webber , Richard ( 2006 ) . The Complete One Foot in the Grave . London : Orion . p. 48 ; ISBN 0 - 7528 - 7357 - 1 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Dickson , Andrew ( 25 August 2015 ) . `` How we made One Foot in the Grave '' . Retrieved 2017 - 10 - 26 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` The Kembleford Dragon , Series 6 , Father Brown - BBC One '' . BBC . Retrieved 2018 - 01 - 08 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` The Laurence Olivier Awards : Full List of Winners , 1976 - 2008 '' ( PDF ) . The Society of London Theatre . 2008 . Retrieved 28 July 2014 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Arnold , Steve . `` The Attractive Young Rabbi '' . Retrieved 2017 - 10 - 26 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Monaco , James ( 1992 ) . `` The Movie Guide '' . Perigee Books . Retrieved 2018 - 01 - 08 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Kilkelly , Daniel ( 27 October 2010 ) . `` ' One Foot in the Grave ' star joins Corrie '' . Digital Spy . Retrieved 28 July 2014 . </Li> </Ol> <H2> External links </H2> <Ul> <Li> Doreen Mantle on IMDb </Li> </Ul> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> Laurence Olivier Award for Best Performance in a Supporting Role </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 1977 -- 1984 </Th> <Td> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Actor </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Nigel Hawthorne ( 1977 ) </Li> <Li> Robert Eddison ( 1978 ) </Li> <Li> Patrick Stewart ( 1979 ) </Li> <Li> David Threlfall ( 1980 ) </Li> <Li> Joe Melia ( 1981 ) </Li> <Li> David Healy ( 1982 ) </Li> <Li> Alan Devlin ( 1983 ) </Li> <Li> Edward Petherbridge ( 1984 ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Actress </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Mona Washbourne ( 1977 ) </Li> <Li> Elizabeth Spriggs ( 1978 ) </Li> <Li> Doreen Mantle ( 1979 ) </Li> <Li> Suzanne Bertish ( 1980 ) </Li> <Li> Gwen Watford ( 1981 ) </Li> <Li> Anna Massey ( 1982 ) </Li> <Li> Abigail McKern ( 1983 ) </Li> <Li> Marcia Warren ( 1984 ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 1985 -- 1990 </Th> <Td> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Merged </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Imelda Staunton ( 1985 ) </Li> <Li> Paul Jesson ( 1986 ) </Li> <Li> Michael Bryant ( 1987 ) </Li> <Li> Eileen Atkins ( 1988 ) </Li> <Li> Michael Bryant ( 1989 / 1990 ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 1991 -- 1995 </Th> <Td> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Actor </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> David Bradley ( 1991 ) </Li> <Li> Oleg Menshikov ( 1992 ) </Li> <Li> Julian Glover ( 1993 ) </Li> <Li> Joseph Mydell ( 1994 ) </Li> <Li> Ken Stott ( 1995 ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Actress </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Sara Crowe ( 1991 ) </Li> <Li> Frances de la Tour ( 1992 ) </Li> <Li> Barbara Leigh - Hunt ( 1993 ) </Li> <Li> Helen Burns ( 1994 ) </Li> <Li> Dora Bryan ( 1995 ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 1996 -- 2002 </Th> <Td> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Actor </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Trevor Eve ( 1997 ) </Li> <Li> Roger Allam ( 2000 ) </Li> <Li> Ben Daniels ( 2001 ) </Li> <Li> Toby Jones ( 2002 ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Actress </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Deborah Findlay ( 1997 ) </Li> <Li> Patricia Hodge ( 2000 ) </Li> <Li> Essie Davis ( 2001 ) </Li> <Li> Marcia Warren ( 2002 ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Merged </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Simon Russell Beale ( 1996 ) </Li> <Li> Sarah Woodward ( 1998 ) </Li> <Li> Brendan Coyle ( 1999 ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2003 -- 2009 </Th> <Td> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Merged
The role of Mrs. Warboys in the TV series "One Foot in the Grave" was played by
[ "Doreen Mantle" ]
60
Who played mrs warboys in one foot in the grave?
1192279284143194020
his respect for Stan , then confronts him with the electronic conveniences ( although he was jealous of Stan throughout the movie ) , and Stan runs into Greg 's trap , leaving him humiliated . </P> <P> Frank reveals that he never liked camping anyway , and decides not to send Greg to Spag Union , much to Greg 's surprise and delight . Frank gives Greg advice about learning from mistakes and taking responsibilities . The two discover they are much alike than they realize . </P> <P> At Heather 's Sweet 16 birthday party a few days later , Löded Diper performs a hard rock version of `` Baby '' by Justin Bieber and Ludacris , during an attempt to win over Heather . However , Rodrick accidentally knocks over a huge ice sculpture of Heather , which results in her losing her temper and accidentally smashing a chocolate fountain with a microphone stand , splashing chocolate all over her , and the party ends in disaster . </P> <P> Holly then implies that she likes Greg by holding his hand , and in the final scene , Greg , Holly , and Rowley all hang out together at the local pool . Greg describes that his summer did not go the way he expected , but had positive circumstances . </P> <H2> Cast ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Zachary Gordon as Gregory `` Greg '' Heffley </Li> <Li> Robert Capron as Rowley Jefferson , Greg 's best friend </Li> <Li> Devon Bostick as Rodrick Heffley , Greg 's older brother </Li> <Li> Rachael Harris as Susan Heffley , Greg 's mother </Li> <Li> Peyton List as Holly Hills , Greg 's love interest and eventual girlfriend </Li> <Li> Grayson Russell as Fregley , one of Greg 's weird classmates </Li> <Li> Karan Brar as Chirag Gupta , one of Greg 's friends </Li> <Li> Laine MacNeil as Patty Farrell , Greg 's arch - enemy </Li> <Li> Steve Zahn as Frank Heffley , Greg 's father </Li> <Li> Melissa Roxburgh as Heather Hills , Holly 's older sister and Rodrick 's love interest </Li> <Li> Connor / Owen Fielding as Manny Heffley , Greg 's younger brother </Li> <Li> Alf Humphreys as Mr. Jefferson , Rowley 's father who dislikes Greg </Li> <Li> Bronwen Smith as Mrs. Jefferson , Rowley 's mother </Li> <Li> Terence Kelly as Grandpa Heffley , Frank 's father and Greg , Roddick and Manny 's grandfather </Li> <Li> Oliver the Dog as Sweetie Heffley , the Heffley 's new dog and addition to the family </Li> <Li> Phil Hayes as Stan Warren , Frank 's boss </Li> <Li> Jeff Kinney as Mr. Hills , Holly and Heather 's father </Li> </Ul> <P> This film is the last movie in the Diary of a Wimpy Kid film series to feature the original cast , as they aged out of their roles as middle - schoolers . </P> <H2> Production ( edit ) </H2> <P> Principal photography began on August 8 , 2011 in Vancouver and was completed on October 7 , 2011 . The location for the country club pool was Eagle Ridge Outdoor pool in Coquitlam , BC . Filming at Eagle Ridge Outdoor pool took place during the end of August 2011 . The municipal outdoor pool scenes at the beginning and the end of the movie were filmed at Steveston Outdoor pool in Richmond , BC . Filming occurred at the Steveston Outdoor pool during the beginning of September 2011 . The Chinese Bunkhouse at the Steveston Shipyards in Richmond , BC was the location of the Wilderness Explorers cabin for Troop 133 . During filming , stars Zachary Gordon and Robert Capron , were seen riding the Corkscrew at Playland at Vancouver 's fair , the PNE . A poster was leaked in March 2012 . A teaser trailer was attached to The Three Stooges . An advance screening for the film was held on July 31 , 2012 . </P> <H2> Critical reception ( edit ) </H2> <P> On Rotten Tomatoes , a review aggregator , the film has an approval rating of 51 % based on 71 reviews and an average rating of 5.5 / 10 . The site 's critical consensus reads , `` Overly familiar and a bit too reliant on slapstick , the sitcom - like Dog Days fails to improve upon previous installments and will likely appeal to few outside its target audience . '' On Metacritic , the film has a score of 54 out of 100 based on 22 critics , indicating `` mixed or average reviews '' . Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of `` A − '' on an A+ to F scale . </P> <P> Abby West of Entertainment Weekly gave the film a B+ and wrote `` Though often self - centered and conniving , Greg remains a likable kid , and the movie entertains by pulling off over-the - top scenarios that set up digestible life lessons for youngsters . '' </P> <H2> Accolades ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Year </Th> <Th> Award </Th> <Th> Category </Th> <Th> Recipient ( s ) </Th> <Th> Result </Th> <Th> Ref . </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2013 </Td> <Td> Nickelodeon Kids ' Choice Awards </Td> <Td> Favorite Movie </Td> <Td> Diary of a Wimpy Kid : Dog Days </Td> <Td> Nominated </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Favorite Movie Actor </Td> <Td> Zachary Gordon </Td> <Td> Nominated </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2013 </Td> <Td> Young Artist Awards </Td> <Td> Best Performance in a Feature Film - Leading Young Actor </Td> <Td> Zachary Gordon </Td> <Td> Nominated </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Best Performance in a Feature Film - Supporting Young Actor </Td> <Td> Robert Capron </Td> <Td> Won </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Best Performance in a Feature Film - Supporting Young Actor </Td> <Td> Karan Brar </Td> <Td> Nominated </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Best Performance in a Feature Film - Supporting Young Actress </Td> <Td> Laine MacNeil </Td> <Td> Nominated </Td> </Tr> <Tr>
The Diary of a Wimpy Kid movie was filmed in
[ "Vancouver" ]
1,788
Where was the diary of a wimpy kid filmed?
-3170493396531530980
Humble and Kind - wikipedia <H1> Humble and Kind </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> `` Humble and Kind '' </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Single by Tim McGraw </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> from the album Damn Country Music </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Released </Th> <Td> January 20 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 20 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Format </Th> <Td> Digital download </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> Country </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> 4 : 20 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> Big Machine </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Songwriter ( s ) </Th> <Td> Lori McKenna </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Byron Gallimore </Li> <Li> Tim McGraw </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Tim McGraw singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Lovin ' Lately '' ( 2016 ) </Td> <Td> `` Humble and Kind '' ( 2016 ) </Td> <Td> `` How I 'll Always Be '' ( 2016 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Lovin ' Lately '' ( 2016 ) </Td> <Td> `` Humble and Kind '' ( 2016 ) </Td> <Td> `` How I 'll Always Be '' ( 2016 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> `` Humble and Kind '' is a song written by Lori McKenna and first released by American singer Tim McGraw on January 20 , 2016 , as the second single from his 14th studio album , Damn Country Music . McKenna later recorded her rendition of the song for her eighth studio album , The Bird and the Rifle , released in July 2016 . Among several other wins and nominations , the song won the award for Best Country Song at the 59th Annual Grammy Awards , `` Video of the Year '' at the 2016 CMT Music Awards , `` Song of the Year '' at 2016 CMA Awards and `` Country Song of the Year '' at 2016 American Music Awards . It has been certified platinum and reached the number one position on the country music charts in both Canada and the United States . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Production </Li> <Li> 2 Lori McKenna version </Li> <Li> 3 Music video </Li> <Li> 4 Promotion </Li> <Li> 5 Book </Li> <Li> 6 Critical response <Ul> <Li> 6.1 Accolades </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 7 Commercial performance </Li> <Li> 8 Charts and certifications <Ul> <Li> 8.1 Charts </Li> <Li> 8.2 Year - end charts </Li> <Li> 8.3 Certifications </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 9 References </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Production ( edit ) </H2> Lori McKenna wrote `` Humble and Kind '' . <P> The song was written by Lori McKenna . In an interview with CMT published in July 2016 , McKenna revealed the song was written for her husband and their five kids and is her list of all the things she wanted to make sure she 'd told them . </P> <P> McGraw and frequent collaborator Byron Gallimore co-produced the song . </P> <H2> Lori McKenna version ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This section needs expansion . You can help by adding to it . ( November 2017 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> On July 8 , 2016 , Lori McKenna released her rendition of `` Humble and Kind '' as a single from her album , The Bird and the Rifle , released on July 29 , 2016 . </P> <H2> Music video ( edit ) </H2> Oprah Winfrey provided footage for the song 's music video . <P> McGraw released the video to the song on his Facebook page on January 21 , 2016 . At the time of the video release , the song was expected to be released as the second single from the album in early February . The video was the result of a brainstorm McGraw had while running on a treadmill and seeing a 30 - second trailer for Oprah Winfrey 's Belief series . After taking some initiative , McGraw got Winfrey to avail footage for the video . The video , which was directed by Wes Edwards , featured scenes from around the world from Winfrey 's fall 2015 documentary series . The video won the top honor , `` Video of the Year '' , at the 2016 CMT Music Awards . </P> <H2> Promotion ( edit ) </H2> <P> The song and video of `` Humble and Kind '' has its own website ( http://stayhumbleandkind.com ) intended to gather related stories about acts of kindness that have been shared with the hashtag # stayhumbleandkind . The day after the music video was released , Winfrey tweeted her approval of the video , saying `` TIM , I love this song . Every word feels true . '' McGraw performed the song on the April 3 , 2016 ACM Awards . </P> <H2> Book ( edit ) </H2> <P> A bound edition of `` Humble and Kind '' was released on May 17 , 2016 , in conjunction with graduation season by Hachette Books . In addition to the lyrics and illustrations , the book edition features an introduction by McGraw and an epilogue by McKenna . McGraw pledged his book proceeds to the Neighbor 's Keeper Fund of the Community Foundation of Middle Tennessee . </P> <H2> Critical response ( edit ) </H2> <P> Chris Parton of Country Weekly described `` Humble and Kind '' 's video as `` the touching , lump - in - your - throat '' kind . Stephen L. Betts of Rolling Stone described the video as one that takes `` universal scenes of faith and life and combines them with an understated performance from McGraw , captured by a 360 - degree turntable lighting rig '' . According to Christina Vinson of Townsquare Media 's blog site , The Boot , the video , which presents a song from the perspective of `` a parent sending
The song "Always Be Humble and Kind" was written by
[ "Lori McKenna" ]
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Who wrote the song always be humble and kind?
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Miniseries or Television Film ( 2012 ) for his performance as Tyrion Lannister . Lena Headey , Emilia Clarke , Kit Harington , Maisie Williams , Diana Rigg , and Max von Sydow have also received Primetime Emmy Award nominations for their performances in the series . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Background <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Setting </Li> <Li> 1.2 Themes </Li> <Li> 1.3 Inspirations and derivations </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Cast and characters </Li> <Li> 3 Production <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Conception and development </Li> <Li> 3.2 Casting </Li> <Li> 3.3 Writing </Li> <Li> 3.4 Adaptation schedule </Li> <Li> 3.5 Filming </Li> <Li> 3.6 Directing </Li> <Li> 3.7 Technical aspects </Li> <Li> 3.8 Costumes </Li> <Li> 3.9 Makeup </Li> <Li> 3.10 Visual effects </Li> <Li> 3.11 Sound </Li> <Li> 3.12 Title sequence </Li> <Li> 3.13 Music </Li> <Li> 3.14 Language </Li> <Li> 3.15 Effect on location </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Availability <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Broadcast </Li> <Li> 4.2 Home video </Li> <Li> 4.3 Copyright infringement </Li> <Li> 4.4 IMAX </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 Reception and achievements <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Cultural influence </Li> <Li> 5.2 Critical response <Ul> <Li> 5.2. 1 Sex and violence </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5.3 Fandom </Li> <Li> 5.4 Awards and accolades </Li> <Li> 5.5 Viewer numbers </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 Other media and products <Ul> <Li> 6.1 Video games </Li> <Li> 6.2 Merchandise and exhibition </Li> <Li> 6.3 Accompanying material </Li> <Li> 6.4 Spin - offs </Li> <Li> 6.5 Histories and Lore </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> <Li> 8 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Background </H2> Main article : List of Game of Thrones episodes See also : Synopsis of A Song of Ice and Fire Power and violence are central themes of Game of Thrones , and the number of weapons made for the series ( some of which are shown here ) reflects this . <H3> Setting </H3> Main article : World of A Song of Ice and Fire <P> Game of Thrones is roughly based on the storylines of A Song of Ice and Fire , set in the fictional Seven Kingdoms of Westeros and the continent of Essos . The series chronicles the violent dynastic struggles among the realm 's noble families for the Iron Throne , while other families fight for independence from it . It opens with additional threats in the icy North and Essos in the east . </P> <P> Showrunner David Benioff jokingly suggested `` The Sopranos in Middle - earth '' as Game of Thrones ' tagline , referring to its intrigue - filled plot and dark tone in a fantasy setting of magic and dragons . In a 2012 study of deaths per episode , it ranked second out of 40 recent U.S. TV drama series ( with an average of 14 ) . </P> <H3> Themes </H3> Main article : Themes in A Song of Ice and Fire <P> The series is generally praised for what is perceived as a sort of medieval realism . George R.R. Martin set out to make the story feel more like historical fiction than contemporary fantasy , with less emphasis on magic and sorcery and more on battles , political intrigue , and the characters , believing that magic should be used moderately in the epic fantasy genre . Martin has stated that `` the true horrors of human history derive not from orcs and Dark Lords , but from ourselves . '' </P> <P> A common theme in the fantasy genre is the battle between good and evil , which Martin says does not mirror the real world . Just like people 's capacity for good and for evil in real life , Martin explores the questions of redemption and character change . The show allows the audience to view different characters from their perspective , unlike in many other fantasies , and thus the supposed villains can provide their side of the story . Benioff said , `` George brought a measure of harsh realism to high fantasy . He introduced gray tones into a black - and - white universe . '' </P> <P> In early seasons , under the influence of the A Song of Ice and Fire books , main characters were regularly killed off , and this was credited with developing tension among viewers . Later seasons , however , critics pointed out that certain characters had developed `` plot armor '' , attributing this to the show 's deviating from the books and becoming more of a traditional television series . The series also reflects the substantial death rates in war . </P> <H3> Inspirations and derivations </H3> <P> Although the first season closely follows the events of the first novel , later seasons have made significant changes . According to David Benioff , the show is `` about adapting the series as a whole and following the map George laid out for us and hitting the major milestones , but not necessarily each of the stops along the way '' . </P> <P> Tom Holland of The Guardian believes that the novels and their adaptations base aspects of their settings , characters , and plot on events in European history . Most of Westeros is reminiscent of high medieval Europe , from lands and cultures , to the palace intrigue , feudal system , castles , and knightly tournaments . A principal inspiration for the novels is the English Wars of the Roses ( 1455 -- 85 ) between the houses of Lancaster and York , reflected in Martin 's houses of Lannister and Stark . The scheming Cersei Lannister evokes Isabella , the `` she - wolf of France '' ( 1295 -- 1358 ) ; Isabella and her family ( particularly as portrayed in Maurice Druon 's historical - novel series , The Accursed Kings ) were also a main inspiration for Martin . </P> <P> Holland further proposes that other historical antecedents of series elements include Hadrian 's Wall ( which becomes Martin 's Wall ) ,
The time setting of Game of Thrones is
[ "medieval" ]
1,402
What is the time setting of game of thrones?
-2281675922136458544
Arsenic and Old Lace ( play ) - Wikipedia <H1> Arsenic and Old Lace ( play ) </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article needs additional citations for verification . Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed . ( December 2008 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Arsenic and Old Lace </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> First edition , 1941 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Written by </Th> <Td> Joseph Kesselring </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Characters </Th> <Td> Mortimer Brewster Martha Brewster Abby Brewster Teddy Brewster Jonathan Brewster The Rev. Dr. Harper Elaine Harper Dr. Einstein </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Date premiered </Th> <Td> January 10 , 1941 ( 1941 - January - 10 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Place premiered </Th> <Td> Fulton Theatre , Broadway </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original language </Th> <Td> English </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> Dark Comedy </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Setting </Th> <Td> The living room of the Brewster home in Brooklyn . The Present . </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Arsenic and Old Lace is a play written by American playwright Joseph Kesselring , written in 1939 . It has become best known through the subsequent film adaptation starring Cary Grant and directed by Frank Capra . </P> <P> The play was directed by Bretaigne Windust , and opened on Broadway at the Fulton Theatre on January 10 , 1941 . On September 25 , 1943 , the play moved to the Hudson Theatre . It closed there on June 17 , 1944 , having played 1,444 performances . </P> <P> Of the twelve plays written by Kesselring , Arsenic and Old Lace was the most successful , and , according to the opening night review in The New York Times , the play was `` so funny that none of us will ever forget it . '' </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Plot </Li> <Li> 2 Cast </Li> <Li> 3 Inspiration </Li> <Li> 4 TV adaptation </Li> <Li> 5 Revivals </Li> <Li> 6 See also </Li> <Li> 7 Further reading </Li> <Li> 8 References </Li> <Li> 9 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Plot ( edit ) </H2> Boris Karloff as Jonathan Brewster <P> The play is a farcical black comedy revolving around the Brewster family , descended from the Mayflower , but now composed of insane homicidal maniacs . The hero , Mortimer Brewster , is a drama critic who must deal with his crazy , homicidal family and local police in Brooklyn , New York , as he debates whether to go through with his recent promise to marry the woman he loves . </P> <P> His family includes two spinster aunts who have taken to murdering lonely old men by poisoning them with a glass of home - made elderberry wine laced with arsenic , strychnine , and `` just a pinch '' of cyanide ; a brother who believes he is Theodore Roosevelt and digs locks for the Panama Canal in the cellar of the Brewster home ( which then serve as graves for the aunts ' victims ; he thinks that they died of yellow fever ) ; and a murderous brother who has received plastic surgery performed by an alcoholic accomplice , Dr. Einstein ( a character based on real - life gangland surgeon Joseph Moran ) to conceal his identity , and now looks like horror - film actor Boris Karloff ( a self - referential joke , as the part was originally played on Broadway by Karloff ) . </P> <P> The film adaptation follows the same basic plot , with a few minor changes . </P> <P> August Strindberg is referenced by the character Mortimer Brewster when he compares the stories of his eccentric , and frequently murderous and disturbed , family as being as if `` ... Strindberg wrote Hellzapoppin ' . '' </P> <H2> Cast ( edit ) </H2> <P> The opening night cast consisted of : </P> Erich von Stroheim replaced Boris Karloff as Jonathan Brewster in the original Broadway production <Ul> <Li> Jean Adair as Martha Brewster </Li> <Li> John Alexander as Teddy Brewster </Li> <Li> Wyrley Birch as The Rev. Dr. Harper </Li> <Li> Helen Brooks as Elaine Harper </Li> <Li> Bruce Gordon as Officer Klein </Li> <Li> Henry Herbert as Mr. Gibbs </Li> <Li> Josephine Hull as Abby Brewster </Li> <Li> Allyn Joslyn as Mortimer Brewster </Li> <Li> Boris Karloff as Jonathan Brewster </Li> <Li> William Parke as Mr. Witherspoon </Li> <Li> John Quigg as Officer Brophy </Li> <Li> Anthony Ross as Officer O'Hara </Li> <Li> Edgar Stehli as Dr. Einstein </Li> <Li> Victor Sutherland as Lieutenant Rooney </Li> </Ul> <H2> Inspiration ( edit ) </H2> <P> When Kesselring taught at Bethel College in North Newton , Kansas , he lived in a boarding house called the Goerz House , and many of the features of its living room are reflected in the Brewster sisters ' living room , where the action of the play is set . The Goerz House is now the home of the college president . </P> <P> Bethel College was a school of the pacifist Mennonite church . The play appeared at a time of strong isolationist sentiment regarding European affairs . </P> <P> The `` murderous old lady '' plot line may also have been inspired by actual events that occurred in a house on Prospect St in Windsor , Connecticut , where a woman , Amy Archer - Gilligan , took in boarders , promising `` lifetime care '' , and poisoned them for their pensions . M. William Phelps book The Devil 's Rooming House tells the story of the police officers and reporters from the Hartford Courant who solved the case . Kesselring originally conceived the play as a heavy drama , but it is widely believed that producers Howard Lindsay and Russel Crouse ( who were also well known as play doctors
The play "Arsenic and Old Lace" takes place in
[ "Brooklyn, New York" ]
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Where does arsenic and old lace take place?
-7653704780880979706
his opinions of the Dark Elders and reform and break his oaths to them , choosing not to release the monsters on the humani . </P> <P> Scathach - The Celtic goddess of the war . She has a grey aura . She is an Elder of the 2nd generation and a vegetarian vampire . She is approximately 10000 years old but seems to have 17 of it and claims 2000 . She will accompany the alchemist and the twins in their adventures but will be taken by Dagon in the Seine . It is the great friend of Joan of Arc , that she educated . She was the creator of most of the martial arts and formed the biggest Heroes of the History . To have helped the human beings during the Fall of Danu Talis , she was rejected by her family before saving their life a few years later . She speaks few his parents and her brother . She has a twin sister ( Aifé ) but they would have long ago become muddled because of a boy , they do not speak to each other any more . Scathach is also called `` the Shadow '' , the `` Goddess Warrior '' , `` the King Maker '' , `` the Warrior Maiden '' `` the Daemon Slayer '' and Scatty . Her grandmother is the Witch of Endor , her presumed grandfather being Mars Ultor . </P> <H2> Titles ' significance ( edit ) </H2> <P> On 1 July 2012 Michael Scott issued this statement incontrovertibly naming the title characters so far . </P> <P> `` Each book in the series is named after a character . Some are easy to guess ( The Alchemyst is Flamel , for example ) , but others require a closer reading of the text . So here , to avoid endless Wikipedia changes , is the ( almost ) definitive list . </P> <Ul> <Li> The Alchemyst is Nicholas Flamel . </Li> <Li> The Magician is Dr. John Dee . </Li> <Li> The Sorceress is Perenelle Flamel . </Li> <Li> The Necromancer is Josh Newman . </Li> <Li> The Warlock is Niccolo Machiavelli . </Li> <Li> The Enchantress is Sophie Newman . </Li> </Ul> <H2> Special editions and cover variations ( edit ) </H2> <P> On 5 August 2010 in the UK Necromancer was released featuring a new - style cover ; it was joined by The Alchemyst , The Magician and The Sorceress which were re-released with new covers in the same style . </P> The alternative covers , for the UK editions . <P> The Alchemyst , The Magician and The Sorceress were released as a special edition boxed set called The First Codex in the USA on 28 September 2010 . </P> The First Codex , USA box set . <H2> Series chronology ( edit ) </H2> <P> In published order : </P> <Ul> <Li> The Alchemyst -- released on 24 May 2007 ( UK ) , 22 May 2007 ( US ) </Li> <Li> The Magician -- released on 5 June 2008 ( UK ) , 24 June 2008 ( US ) </Li> <Li> The Sorceress -- released on 25 June 2009 ( UK ) , 26 May 2009 ( US ) </Li> <Li> The Necromancer -- released on 25 May 2010 ( US ) , 5 August 2010 ( UK ) </Li> <Li> The Warlock -- released on 24 May 2011 ( US ) , 2 June 2011 ( UK ) </Li> <Li> The Enchantress -- released on 22 May 2012 </Li> </Ul> <H3> Side stories ( edit ) </H3> <Ul> <Li> `` The Death of Joan of Arc '' -- released 24 August 2010 in eBook format </Li> <Li> `` Billy the Kid and the Vampyres of Vegas : A Lost Story from the Secrets of the Immortal Nicholas Flamel '' -- released 22 November 2011 </Li> </Ul> <H2> Online games ( edit ) </H2> <P> The Secrets of the Immortal Nicholas Flamel series has spawned online games . The first related online game to be launched was The Codex Master The game is to guess a secret code consisting of a sequence of coloured orbs by inputting various sequences and using logic . When a sequence is entered , indicators show when the player has the right colour and also when a colour is in the right or wrong position to enable them to apply logic and guess the correct sequence . </P> <P> An online game was created to celebrate the release of The Sorceress . It was called The Challenges of the Elder and launched on 21 April 2009 . Players are guided through the game , which is a set of four challenges , by video scenes featuring Michael Scott . The first task , the Alchemyst 's challenge , required players to assemble a moving jigsaw of the series ' logo against a countdown clock . The second task , the Magician 's challenge , required players to turn over two books from a series of books and find matching symbols ; when a matching pair was found both books burst into flames and disappeared . The task was complete when all the books had been matched . The third task , the Sorceress ' challenge , was a colour sequencing game where players chose coloured flasks and would have to repeat the sequence that they were shown in . Players then advanced to meet The Elder , who asked them a set of knowledge questions about the books , and were given a ' coloured aura ranking ' calculated from their scores and time taken to complete the tasks . </P> <P> To promote the USA release of The Necromancer , Random House released an online game called The Quest for the Codex . Players were presented with a grid containing numbered squares and had to click on the squares to uncover hidden rewards , playing pieces and mini-games . When they completed the game they received online access to the first 6 chapters of The Necromancer .
The second book in the Alchemyst series is
[ "The Magician" ]
2,285
What is the second book in the alchemyst series?
8350528572960416643
List of Test cricket hat - tricks - wikipedia <H1> List of Test cricket hat - tricks </H1> Jump to : navigation , search English cricketer Stuart Broad took hat - tricks against India at Trent Bridge in 2011 and against Sri Lanka at Headingley in 2014 . <P> In the sport of cricket , a hat - trick is an occasion where a bowler takes three wickets in consecutive deliveries . As of 31 July 2017 , this feat has only been achieved 43 times in more than two thousand Test matches , the form of the sport in which national representative teams compete in matches of up to five days ' duration . The first Test hat - trick was recorded on 2 January 1879 , in only the third Test match to take place , by the Australian pace bowler Fred Spofforth , nicknamed `` The Demon Bowler '' , who dismissed three English batsmen with consecutive deliveries at the Melbourne Cricket Ground . The most recent bowler to achieve the feat was English spin bowler Moeen Ali against South Africa on 31 July 2017 . At least one bowler from each of the ten nations that have played Test cricket have taken a Test hat - trick . </P> <P> A player has taken two hat - tricks in the same Test match only once . Playing for Australia against South Africa in the first match of the 1912 Triangular Tournament at Old Trafford , Manchester , England , leg spinner Jimmy Matthews took a hat - trick in South Africa 's first and second innings , both taken on 28 May 1912 . He completed both hat - tricks by dismissing South Africa 's Tommy Ward . Only three other cricketers have taken more than one Test hat - trick : Australian off spinner Hugh Trumble ( two years apart , between the same teams at the same ground ) , Pakistani fast bowler Wasim Akram ( just over a week apart , in consecutive matches between the same teams ) and English fast bowler Stuart Broad . Three players have taken a hat - trick on their Test debut : English medium pace bowler Maurice Allom in 1930 , New Zealand off - spinner Peter Petherick in 1976 , and Australian pace bowler Damien Fleming in 1994 . Geoff Griffin took the fewest total Test wickets of any player who recorded a hat - trick , taking only eight wickets in his entire Test career . During the match in which he took his hat - trick , Griffin was repeatedly called for throwing by the umpires and never bowled again in a Test match . Australian Peter Siddle is the only bowler to take a hat - trick on his birthday , and Bangladeshi off spinner Sohag Gazi is the only player to score a century and take a hat - trick in the same Test match . </P> <P> Australian Merv Hughes is the only bowler to take a hat - trick where the wickets fell over three overs . He took a wicket with the final ball of an over . With the first ball of the next over he took the final wicket of the West Indies innings . He then removed the opener Gordon Greenidge with the first ball of the West Indies second innings . </P> <P> In the five - match series between a Rest of the World XI and England in 1970 , a hat - trick was taken by South African Eddie Barlow in the fourth match , at Headingley ( the last three of four wickets in five balls ) . These matches were considered to be Tests at the time , but that status was later removed . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Test hat - tricks </Li> <Li> 2 By team </Li> <Li> 3 See also </Li> <Li> 4 References <Ul> <Li> 4.1 General </Li> <Li> 4.2 Specific </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Test hat - tricks ( edit ) </H2> Australian bowler Fred Spofforth took the first hat - trick in Test cricket on 2 January 1879 , in only the third Test match . Billy Bates was the first player to take a hat - trick for England , four years after Spofforth achieved the feat . Hugh Trumble is one of only four players to take more than one Test hat - trick , achieving the feat in 1902 and 1904 . Courtney Walsh 's hat - trick in 1988 was spread across two innings . In Australia 's first innings he dismissed the last two batsmen with consecutive deliveries and then took a third wicket with the first ball of the second innings . Wasim Akram took two hat - tricks in the space of nine days in 1999 . When Peter Siddle took a hat - trick for Australia in 2010 , his final victim was Stuart Broad . Nine months later Broad himself would be the next man to take a Test match hat - trick . <Table> Key <Tr> <Th> Symbol </Th> <Th> Meaning </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Bowler </Th> <Td> The name of the bowler </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> For </Th> <Td> The team for which the bowler was playing </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Against </Th> <Td> The team against which the bowler was playing </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Inn . </Th> <Td> The innings ( first or second ) in which the hat - trick was achieved </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Test </Th> <Td> The number of the Test within the overall series between the two teams </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Dismissals </Th> <Td> The three players dismissed by the bowler </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Venue </Th> <Td> The venue where the hat - trick was achieved </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Date </Th> <Td> The date on which the hat - trick was achieved </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Ref . </Th> <Td> Reference </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> List of Test cricket hat - tricks <Tr> <Th> No .
The only bowler to take a hat-trick in both innings of a Test match is
[ "leg spinner Jimmy Matthews" ]
253
Bowler to take hattrick in both inning in test match?
6605227747829720945
Cricket bat - wikipedia <H1> Cricket bat </H1> Jump to : navigation , search A modern SG cricket bat ( back view ) <P> A cricket bat is a specialised piece of equipment used by batsmen in the sport of cricket to hit the ball , typically consisting of a cane handle attached to a flat - fronted willow - wood blade . The length of the bat may be no more than 38 inches ( 965 mm ) and the width no more than 4.25 inches ( 108 mm ) . Its use is first mentioned in 1624 . Since 1979 , a rule change stipulated that bats can only be made from wood . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Construction <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Maintenance </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Sizes of bats </Li> <Li> 3 Variations <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Twenty20 bats </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Manufacturing <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Knocking - in </Li> <Li> 4.2 Oiling </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 Cricket bat industry of India <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Kashmiri willow bats </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 See also </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> <Li> 8 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Construction ( edit ) </H2> Shaving a cricket bat <P> The blade of a cricket bat is a wooden block that is generally flat on the striking face and with a ridge on the reverse ( back ) which concentrates wood in the middle where the ball is generally hit . The bat is traditionally made from willow wood , specifically from a variety of White Willow called Cricket Bat Willow ( Salix alba var . caerulea ) , treated with raw ( unboiled ) linseed oil , which has a protective function . This variety of willow is used as it is very tough and shock - resistant , not being significantly dented nor splintering on the impact of a cricket ball at high speed , while also being light in weight . The face of the bat is often covered with a protective film by the user . </P> <P> The blade is connected to a long cylindrical cane handle , similar to that of a mid-20th - century tennis racquet , by means of a splice . The handle is usually covered with a rubber grip . Bats incorporate a wooden spring design where the handle meets the blade . The current design of a cane handle spliced into a willow blade through a tapered splice was the invention in the 1880s of Charles Richardson , a pupil of Brunel and the first Chief Engineer of the Severn Railway Tunnel . Spliced handles had been used before this but tended to break at the corner of the join . The taper provides a more gradual transfer of load from the bat 's blade to the handle and avoids this problem . </P> <P> The edges of the blade closest to the handle are known as the shoulders of the bat , and the bottom of the blade is known as the toe of the bat . </P> <P> Bats were not always this shape . Before the 18th century bats tended to be shaped similarly to a modern hockey sticks . This may well have been a legacy of the game 's reputed origins . Although the first forms of cricket are obscure , it may be that the game was first played using shepherd 's crooks . </P> Evolution of the cricket bat <P> The bat generally recognised as the oldest bat still in existence is dated 1729 and is on display in the Sandham Room at The Oval in London . </P> <H3> Maintenance ( edit ) </H3> <P> When first purchased , most bats are not ready for immediate use and require knocking - in to allow the soft fibres to strike a hard new cricket ball without causing damage to the bat , and allowing full power to be transferred to the shot . Knocking - in involves striking the surface with an old cricket ball or a special mallet . This compacts the soft fibres within the bat and reduces the risk of the bat snapping . The bat may also need raw linseed oil , which fills in the gaps between the fibres . </P> <H2> Sizes of bats ( edit ) </H2> <P> Law 5 of the Laws of Cricket , as the rules of the game are known , state that the length of the bat may be no more than 38 in ( 965 mm ) , the width no more than 4.25 in ( 108 mm ) , the overall depth no more than 2.64 in ( 67 mm ) and edge no more than 1.56 in ( 40 mm ) . Bats typically weigh from 2 lb 7 oz to 3 lb ( 1.2 to 1.4 kg ) though there is no standard . Appendix B of the Laws of Cricket set out more precise specifications . This rule was introduced following the Monster Bat Incident of 1771 . </P> <P> Bats are available in a range of sizes , with some manufacturers offering unique variations . Commonly found are children 's sizes 0 to 6 , youth size Harrow and adult sizes . SH ( Short Handle ) is the most common adult size , whilst long handle and long blade options are also available . Children 's sizes increase in length and width as the size increase . Although most adult bats will be the maximum width permitted ( 4.25 inches ) , no generally available cricket bat is the maximum length of 38 inches , indeed very few exceed 35 inches . </P> <H2> Variations ( edit ) </H2> The oldest surviving bat dates from 1729 . Note its shape , which is very different from modern - day bats . Modern cricket bat in play <P> Various companies have over the years tried new shapes that come within the laws of the game to make a name for themselves and to improve sales
The width of a cricket bat is
[ "no more than 4.25 inches (108 mm)" ]
82
What is the width of a cricket bat?
6486446244503815045
of ) Jews who lived in the ' Old Yishuv ' . '' </P> <H2> Declaration ceremony </H2> A celebratory crowd outside the Tel Aviv Museum , located in 16 Rothschild Boulevard , to hear the Declaration The invitation to the ceremony , dated 13 May 1948 . David Ben - Gurion declaring independence beneath a large portrait of Theodor Herzl , founder of modern Zionism <P> The ceremony was held in the Tel Aviv Museum ( today known as Independence Hall ) but was not widely publicised as it was feared that the British Authorities might attempt to prevent it or that the Arab armies might invade earlier than expected . An invitation was sent out by messenger on the morning of 14 May telling recipients to arrive at 15 : 30 and to keep the event a secret . The event started at 16 : 00 ( a time chosen so as not to breach the sabbath ) and was broadcast live as the first transmission of the new radio station Kol Yisrael . </P> <P> The final draft of the declaration was typed at the Jewish National Fund building following its approval earlier in the day . Ze'ev Sherf , who stayed at the building in order to deliver the text , had forgotten to arrange transport for himself . Ultimately , he had to flag down a passing car and ask the driver ( who was driving a borrowed car without a license ) to take him to the ceremony . Sherf 's request was initially refused but he managed to persuade the driver to take him . The car was stopped by a policeman for speeding while driving across the city though a ticket was not issued after it was explained that he was delaying the declaration of independence . Sherf arrived at the museum at 15 : 59 . </P> <P> At 16 : 00 , Ben - Gurion opened the ceremony by banging his gavel on the table , prompting a spontaneous rendition of Hatikvah , soon to be Israel 's national anthem , from the 250 guests . On the wall behind the podium hung a picture of Theodor Herzl , the founder of modern Zionism , and two flags , later to become the official flag of Israel . </P> <P> After telling the audience `` I shall now read to you the scroll of the Establishment of the State , which has passed its first reading by the National Council '' , Ben - Gurion proceeded to read out the declaration , taking 16 minutes , ending with the words `` Let us accept the Foundation Scroll of the Jewish State by rising '' and calling on Rabbi Fishman to recite the Shehecheyanu blessing . </P> <P> The entire declaration ceremony was recorded and broadcast live on Kol Yisrael ( Voice of Israel ) radio station . </P> <H3> Signatories </H3> Ben Gurion ( Left ) Signing the Declaration of Independence held by Moshe Sharet <P> As leader of the Yishuv , David Ben - Gurion was the first person to sign . The declaration was due to be signed by all 37 members of Moetzet HaAm . However , twelve members could not attend , eleven of them trapped in besieged Jerusalem and one abroad . The remaining 25 signatories present were called up in alphabetical order to sign , leaving spaces for those absent . Although a space was left for him between the signatures of Eliyahu Dobkin and Meir Vilner , Zerach Warhaftig signed at the top of the next column , leading to speculation that Vilner 's name had been left alone to isolate him , or to stress that even a communist agreed with the declaration . However , Warhaftig later denied this , stating that a space had been left for him ( as he was one of the signatories trapped in Jerusalem ) where a Hebraicised form of his name would have fitted alphabetically , but he insisted on signing under his actual name so as to honour his father 's memory and so moved down two spaces . He and Vilner would be the last surviving signatories , and remained close for the rest of their lives . Of the signatories , two were women ( Golda Meir ( Meyerson / Myerson ) and Rachel Cohen - Kagan ) . </P> <P> When Herzl Rosenblum , a journalist , was called up to sign , Ben - Gurion instructed him to sign under the name Herzl Vardi , his pen name , as he wanted more Hebrew names on the document . Although Rosenblum acquiesced to Ben - Gurion 's request and legally changed his name to Vardi , he later admitted to regretting not signing as Rosenblum . Several other signatories later Hebraised their names , including Meir Argov ( Grabovsky ) , Peretz Bernstein ( then Fritz Bernstein ) , Avraham Granot ( Granovsky ) , Avraham Nissan ( Katznelson ) , Moshe Kol ( Kolodny ) , Yehuda Leib Maimon ( Fishman ) , Golda Meir ( Meyerson / Myerson ) , Pinchas Rosen ( Felix Rosenblueth ) and Moshe Sharett ( Shertok ) . Other signatories added their own touches , including Saadia Kobashi who added the phrase `` HaLevy '' , referring to the tribe of Levi . </P> <P> After Sharett , the last of the signatories , had put his name to paper , the audience again stood and the Israel Philharmonic Orchestra played `` Hatikvah '' . Ben - Gurion concluded the event with the words `` The State of Israel is established ! This meeting is adjourned ! '' </P> <H2> Context and aftermath </H2> Main article : 1948 Arab - Israeli War <Table> <Tr> <Th> Part of a series on the </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> History of Israel </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Ancient Israel and Judah </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Natufian culture </Li> <Li> Prehistory </Li> <Li> Canaan </Li> <Li> Israelites </Li> <Li> United monarchy </Li> <Li> Northern Kingdom </Li>
The first signatory of the Israeli Declaration of Independence was
[ "David Ben-Gurion" ]
2,728
Who was the first signatory of the israeli declaration of independence?
1023450971555923009
History of the periodic table - wikipedia <H1> History of the periodic table </H1> This is the latest accepted revision , reviewed on 9 January 2018 . Jump to : navigation , search A collection of historic documents that led to the development of the modern periodic table ( clockwise from top left ) -- Lavoisier 's ' Table of Simple substances ' ; de Chancourtois ' ' Vis Tellurique ' ; Mendeleyev 's hand - written periodic table ; a modern periodic table ; John Dalton 's list of atomic weights & symbols . <P> The periodic table is an arrangement of the chemical elements and are organized on the basis of their atomic numbers , electron configurations and recurring chemical properties . Elements are presented in order of increasing atomic number . The standard form of the table consists of a grid of elements with rows called periods and columns called groups </P> <P> The history of the periodic table reflects over a century of growth in the understanding of chemical properties . The most important event in its history occurred in 1869 , when the table was published by Dmitri Mendeleev , who built upon earlier discoveries by scientists such as Antoine - Laurent de Lavoisier and John Newlands , but who is nevertheless generally given sole credit for its development . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Ancient times <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Hennig Brand </Li> <Li> 1.2 Antoine - Laurent de Lavoisier </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 19th century <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Johann Wolfgang Döbereiner </Li> <Li> 2.2 Alexandre - Emile Béguyer de Chancourtois </Li> <Li> 2.3 John Newlands </Li> <Li> 2.4 Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev </Li> <Li> 2.5 Lothar Meyer </Li> <Li> 2.6 William Odling </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 20th century <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Frederick Soddy </Li> <Li> 3.2 Henry Moseley </Li> <Li> 3.3 Glenn T. Seaborg </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 See also </Li> <Li> 5 References </Li> <Li> 6 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Ancient times ( edit ) </H2> Further information : Classical element <P> A number of physical elements ( such as platinum , tin and zinc ) have been known from antiquity , as they are found in their native form and are relatively simple to mine with primitive tools . Around 330 BCE , the Greek philosopher Aristotle proposed that everything is made up of a mixture of one or more roots , an idea that had originally been suggested by the Sicilian philosopher Empedocles . The four roots , which were later renamed as elements by Plato , were earth , water , air and fire . Similar ideas about these four elements also existed in other ancient traditions , such as Indian philosophy . While Aristotle and Plato understood the concept of an element , their ideas did nothing to advance the understanding of the nature of matter . </P> Hennig Brand , as shown in The Alchemist Discovering Phosphorus <H3> Hennig Brand ( edit ) </H3> <P> The history of the periodic table is also a history of the discovery of the chemical elements . The first person in history to discover a new element was Hennig Brand , a bankrupt German merchant . Brand tried to discover the Philosopher 's Stone -- a mythical object that was supposed to turn inexpensive base metals into gold . In 1649 , his experiments with distilled human urine resulted in the production of a glowing white substance , which he named phosphorus . He kept his discovery secret until 1680 , when Robert Boyle rediscovered phosphorus and published his findings . The discovery of phosphorus helped to raise the question of what it meant for a substance to be an element . </P> <P> In 1661 , Boyle defined an element as `` a substance that can not be broken down into a simpler substance by a chemical reaction '' . This simple definition served for three centuries and lasted until the discovery of subatomic particles . </P> <H3> Antoine - Laurent de Lavoisier ( edit ) </H3> Antoine Laurent de Lavoisier <P> Lavoisier 's Traité Élémentaire de Chimie ( Elementary Treatise of Chemistry ) , which was written in 1789 and first translated into English by the writer Robert Kerr , is considered to be the first modern textbook about chemistry . It contained a list of `` simple substances '' that Lavoisier believed could not be broken down further , which included oxygen , nitrogen , hydrogen , phosphorus , mercury , zinc and sulfur , which formed the basis for the modern list of elements . Lavoisier 's list also included ' light ' and ' caloric ' , which at the time were believed to be material substances . He has classified these substances into metals and non metals . While many leading chemists refused to believe Lavoisier 's new revelations , the Elementary Treatise was written well enough to convince the younger generation . However , Lavoisier 's descriptions of his elements lack completeness , as he only classified them as metals and non-metals . </P> <H2> 19th century ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Johann Wolfgang Döbereiner ( edit ) </H3> <P> In 1817 , Johann Wolfgang Döbereiner began to formulate one of the earliest attempts to classify the elements . In 1829 , he found that he could form some of the elements into groups of three , with the members of each group having related properties . He termed these groups triads . </P> <P> Definition of Triad law : - `` Chemically analogous elements arranged in increasing order of their atomic weights formed well marked groups of three called Triads in which the atomic weight of the middle element was found to be generally the arithmetic mean of the atomic weight of the other two elements in the triad . </P> <Ol> <Li> chlorine , bromine , and iodine </Li> <Li> calcium , strontium , and barium </Li> <Li> sulfur , selenium , and tellurium </Li> <Li> lithium , sodium , and potassium </Li> </Ol> <H3>
The first working periodic table was developed by
[ "Dmitri Mendeleev" ]
192
Who came up with the first working periodic table?
-3420681886890852721
Cyberman - wikipedia <H1> Cyberman </H1> Jump to : navigation , search This article is about the Doctor Who villains . For the film about Steve Mann , see Cyberman ( film ) . For the radio drama , see Cyberman ( audio drama series ) . <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Cybermen </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Doctor Who alien </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Three Cybermen in their 2013 redesign . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Type </Th> <Td> Cyborgs </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Home planet </Th> <Td> Mondas Telos ( adopted ) Parallel Earth </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First appearance </Th> <Td> The Tenth Planet ( 1966 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Cybermen are a fictional race of cyborgs who are among the most persistent enemies of the Doctor in the British science fiction television programme , Doctor Who . Within the context of the series , the Cybermen are a species of emotionless space - faring cyborgs who look to co-opt human beings or other similar species to join and populate their ranks . First appearing in 1966 , the Cybermen were created by Dr. Kit Pedler ( the unofficial scientific advisor to the show ) and story editor Gerry Davis . </P> <P> The Cybermen have seen many redesigns and costume changes over Doctor Who 's long run . Over the years , the show and its many spin - offs in other media have also presented a number of varying origin stories for the species . In their first appearance , The Tenth Planet ( 1966 ) , they are explained as being the product of humans from Earth 's nearly identical `` twin planet '' of Mondas who upgraded themselves into cyborgs in a bid for self - preservation . Forty years later , `` The Age of Steel '' ( 2006 ) depicted the Cybermen 's separate emergence on a parallel universe version of Earth . Doctor Who audio dramas , novels , and comic books have also elaborated on the origins for the Cybermen , or presented alternative origin stories . </P> <P> In the show 's 2017 episode `` The Doctor Falls '' , it is stated that the Cybermen are the universe 's great example of parallel evolution , due to the inevitability of humans and human - like species attempting to upgrade themselves through technology , thereby resolving continuity tensions in the history of the Cybermen . </P> <P> A mainstay of Doctor Who since the 1960s , the Cybermen have also made appearances in related programs and spin - off media , including novels , audiobooks , comic books , and video games . Cybermen stories continued to be produced in officially licensed Doctor Who productions between 1989 and 2005 , when the TV show was off the air , with many writers choosing to fill in gaps in the history of the Cybermen or depict new encounters between them and the Doctor . The species also appeared in the Doctor Who TV spin - off Torchwood , appearing in the fourth episode , `` Cyberwoman '' ( 2006 ) . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Creation </Li> <Li> 2 Appearances <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Television </Li> <Li> 2.2 Spin - offs <Ul> <Li> 2.2. 1 Novels </Li> <Li> 2.2. 2 Audio dramas </Li> <Li> 2.2. 3 Comics </Li> <Li> 2.2. 4 Video games </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Physical characteristics <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Weaknesses </Li> <Li> 3.2 Costumes </Li> <Li> 3.3 Voice </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Variants </Li> <Li> 5 Technology <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Cybermat </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 See also </Li> <Li> 7 References <Ul> <Li> 7.1 Sources </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 8 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Creation ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This section needs additional citations for verification . Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed . ( April 2017 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The name `` Cyberman '' comes from cybernetics , a term used in Norbert Wiener 's book Cybernetics or Control and Communication in the Animal and the Machine ( MIT Press , 1948 ) . Wiener used the term in reference to the control of complex systems in the animal world and in mechanical networks , in particular self - regulating control systems . By 1960 , doctors were performing research into surgically or mechanically augmenting humans or animals to operate machinery in space , leading to the portmanteau `` cyborg '' , for `` cybernetic organism '' . </P> <P> In the 1960s , `` spare - part '' surgery was starting out , with the first , gigantic heart - lung machines being developed . There were also serious suggestions of wiring the nerve endings of amputees directly into machines for quicker response . In 1963 , Kit Pedler had a conversation with his wife ( who was also a doctor ) about what would happen if a person had so many prostheses that they could no longer distinguish themselves between man and machine . He got the opportunity to develop this idea when , in 1966 , after an appearance on the BBC science programmes Tomorrow 's World and Horizon , the BBC hired him to help on the Doctor Who serial The War Machines ( 1966 ) . That eventually led to him writing , with Gerry Davis ' help , The Tenth Planet ( 1966 ) for Doctor Who . </P> <P> Pedler , influenced by the logic - driven Treens from the Dan Dare comic strip , originally envisaged the Cybermen as `` space monks '' , but was persuaded by Davis to concentrate on his fears about the direction of spare - part surgery . The original Cybermen were imagined as human , but with plastic and metal prostheses . The Cybermen of The Tenth Planet still have human hands , and their facial structures are visible beneath the
Cybermen first appeared in Doctor Who in
[ "1966" ]
177
When did cybermen first appear in doctor who?
6931174159985320066
Geography of Oklahoma - wikipedia <H1> Geography of Oklahoma </H1> Jump to : navigation , search Oklahoma topographical map Geographic map of Oklahoma <P> The Geography of Oklahoma encompasses terrain and ecosystems ranging from arid plains to subtropical forests and mountains . Oklahoma contains 10 distinct ecological regions , more per square mile than in any other state by a wide margin . It is situated in the Great Plains and U.S. Interior Highlands region near the geographical center of the 48 contiguous states . Usually considered part of the South Central United States , Oklahoma is bounded on the east by Arkansas and Missouri , on the north by Kansas , on the northwest by Colorado , on the far west by New Mexico , and on the south and near - west by Texas . </P> <P> The state has four primary mountain ranges : the Arbuckle Mountains , the Wichita Mountains , the Ozark Mountains and the Ouachita Mountains . Part of the U.S. Interior Highlands region , the Ozarks and Ouachitas form the only major highland region between the Rocky Mountains and the Appalachians . </P> <P> A portion of the Flint Hills stretches into north - central Oklahoma , and in the state 's southeastern corner , Cavanal Hill is officially regarded as the world 's tallest hill ; at 1,999 feet ( 609 m ) , it fails the definition of a mountain by one foot . More than 500 named creeks and rivers make up Oklahoma 's waterways , and with 200 lakes created by dams , it holds the highest number of reservoirs in the nation . Oklahoma covers an area of 69,898 square miles ( 181,030 km ) , with 68,667 square miles ( 177,850 km ) of land and 1,231 square miles ( 3,190 km ) of water , making it the 20th - largest state in the United States . Generally , it is divided into seven geographical regions : Green Country , or Northeast Oklahoma , Southeastern Oklahoma , Central Oklahoma , South Central Oklahoma , Southwest Oklahoma , Northwest Oklahoma , and the Oklahoma Panhandle . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Topography </Li> <Li> 2 Flora and fauna </Li> <Li> 3 Protected lands </Li> <Li> 4 Climate </Li> <Li> 5 See also </Li> <Li> 6 Additional reading </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Topography ( edit ) </H2> The Ouachita Mountains cover much of southeastern Oklahoma . See also : Lakes in Oklahoma and List of rivers of Oklahoma <P> Situated between the Great Plains and the Ozark Plateau in the Gulf of Mexico watershed , Oklahoma tends to slope gradually downward from its western to eastern boundaries . Its highest and lowest points follow this trend , with its highest peak , Black Mesa , at 4,368 feet ( 1,516 m ) above sea level , situated near the far northwest corner of the Oklahoma Panhandle . The state 's lowest point is on the Little River near its far southeastern boundary , which dips to 289 feet ( 88 m ) above sea level . </P> <P> Most of the state lies in two primary drainage basins belonging to the Red and Arkansas rivers , though the Lee and Little rivers also contain significant drainage basins . In the state 's northwestern corner , semi-arid high plains harbor few natural forests and rolling to flat landscape with intermittent canyons and mesa ranges like the Glass Mountains . Partial plains interrupted by small mountain ranges like the Antelope Hills and the Wichita Mountains dot southwestern Oklahoma , and transitional prairie and woodlands cover the central portion of the state . The Ozark and Ouachita Mountains rise from west to east over the state 's eastern third , gradually increasing in elevation in an eastward direction . </P> <P> Oklahoma had few natural lakes . Those that did exist were either oxbow or playa lakes . Oklahoma has sixty - two oxbow lakes above 10 acres ( 0.040 km ) in size . The largest , near the Red River in McCurtain County is 272 acres ( 1.10 km ) . The prolonged drought that started in 1930 and created the condition called the `` Dust Bowl '' , led to the construction of a great many reservoirs throughout the state . Now , Oklahoma has the largest number of lakes created by dams of any state in the United States , with more than 200 . </P> <H2> Flora and fauna ( edit ) </H2> Populations of American bison inhabit the state 's prairie ecosystems . <P> Forests cover 24 percent of Oklahoma , and prairie grasslands , composed of shortgrass , mixed - grass , and tallgrass prairie , harbor expansive ecosystems in the state 's central and western portions . Where rainfall is sparse in the western regions of the state , shortgrass prairie and shrublands are the most prominent ecosystems , though pinyon pines , junipers , and ponderosa pines grow near rivers and creek beds in the far western reaches of the panhandle . Marshlands , cypress forests and mixtures of shortleaf pine , loblolly pine , sabal minor , and deciduous forests dominate the state 's southeastern quarter , while mixtures of largely post oak , elm , cedar and pine forests cover the Ozark Mountains in northeastern Oklahoma . Many rare , relic species such as sugar maple , bigtooth maple , southern live oak , and nolina inhabit Southwestern Oklahoma and the Wichita Mountains . </P> <P> The state holds large populations of white - tailed deer , coyotes , bobcats , elk , and birds such as quail , doves , cardinals , bald eagles , red - tailed hawks , and pheasants . In prairie ecosystems , american bison , greater prairie - chickens , badgers , and armadillo are common , and some of the nation 's largest prairie dog towns inhabit shortgrass prairie in the state 's panhandle . The Cross Timbers , a region transitioning from prairie to
Oklahoma's 10 geographic regions are defined by surface features called
[ "ecological regions" ]
46
Oklahoma's 10 geographic regions are defined by surface features called?
-2589499784483960722
Habitat - wikipedia <H1> Habitat </H1> Jump to : navigation , search For other uses , see Habitat ( disambiguation ) . `` Breeding ground '' redirects here . For the Canadian alternative rock band , see Breeding Ground ( band ) . This coral reef in the Phoenix Islands Protected Area is a rich habitat for sea life . Few creatures make the ice shelves of Antarctica their habitat . Ibex in alpine habitat <P> In ecology , a habitat is the kind of natural environment in which a particular species of organism lives . It is characterized by both physical and biological features . A species ' habitat is those places where it can find food , shelter , protection and mates for reproduction . </P> <P> The physical factors are for example soil , moisture , range of temperature , and light intensity as well as biotic factors such as the availability of food and the presence or absence of predators . Every organism has certain habitat needs for the conditions in which it will thrive , but some are tolerant of wide variations while others are very specific in their requirements . A habitat is not necessarily a geographical area , it can be the interior of a stem , a rotten log , a rock or a clump of moss , and for a parasitic organism it is the body of its host , part of the host 's body such as the digestive tract , or a single cell within the host 's body . </P> <P> Habitat types include polar , temperate , subtropical and tropical . The terrestrial vegetation type may be forest , steppe , grassland , semi-arid or desert . Fresh water habitats include marshes , streams , rivers , lakes , ponds and estuaries , and marine habitats include salt marshes , the coast , the intertidal zone , reefs , bays , the open sea , the sea bed , deep water and submarine vents . </P> <P> Habitats change over time . This may be due to a violent event such as the eruption of a volcano , an earthquake , a tsunami , a wildfire or a change in oceanic currents ; or the change may be more gradual over millennia with alterations in the climate , as ice sheets and glaciers advance and retreat , and as different weather patterns bring changes of precipitation and solar radiation . Other changes come as a direct result of human activities ; deforestation , the ploughing of ancient grasslands , the diversion and damming of rivers , the draining of marshland and the dredging of the seabed . The introduction of alien species can have a devastating effect on native wildlife , through increased predation , through competition for resources or through the introduction of pests and diseases to which the native species have no immunity . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Definition and etymology </Li> <Li> 2 Environmental factors </Li> <Li> 3 Types </Li> <Li> 4 Microhabitats </Li> <Li> 5 Extreme habitats </Li> <Li> 6 Habitat change </Li> <Li> 7 Habitat protection </Li> <Li> 8 Monotypic habitat </Li> <Li> 9 See also </Li> <Li> 10 Notes and references </Li> <Li> 11 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Definition and etymology ( edit ) </H2> <P> The word `` habitat '' has been in use since about 1755 and derives from the Latin habitāre , to inhabit , from habēre , to have or to hold . Habitat can be defined as the natural environment of an organism , the type of place in which it is natural for it to live and grow . It is similar in meaning to a biotope ; an area of uniform environmental conditions associated with a particular community of plants and animals . </P> <H2> Environmental factors ( edit ) </H2> <P> The chief environmental factors affecting the distribution of living organisms are temperature , humidity , climate , soil type and light intensity , and the presence or absence of all the requirements that the organism needs to sustain it . Generally speaking , animal communities are reliant on specific types of plant communities . </P> <P> Some plants and animals are generalists , and their habitat requirements are met in a wide range of locations . The small white butterfly ( Pieris rapae ) for example is found on all the continents of the world apart from Antarctica . Its larvae feed on a wide range of Brassicas and various other plant species , and it thrives in any open location with diverse plant associations . The large blue butterfly is much more specific in its requirements ; it is found only in chalk grassland areas , its larvae feed on Thymus species and because of complex lifecycle requirements it inhabits only areas in which Myrmica ants live . </P> <P> Disturbance is important in the creation of biodiverse habitats . In the absence of disturbance , a climax vegetation cover develops that prevents the establishment of other species . Wildflower meadows are sometimes created by conservationists but most of the flowering plants used are either annuals or biennials and disappear after a few years in the absence of patches of bare ground on which their seedlings can grow . Lightning strikes and toppled trees in tropical forests allow species richness to be maintained as pioneering species move in to fill the gaps created . Similarly coastal habitats can become dominated by kelp until the seabed is disturbed by a storm and the algae swept away , or shifting sediment exposes new areas for colonisation . Another cause of disturbance is when an area may be overwhelmed by an invasive introduced species which is not kept under control by natural enemies in its new habitat . </P> <H2> Types ( edit ) </H2> Rich rainforest habitat in Dominica <P> Terrestrial habitat types include forests , grasslands , wetlands and deserts . Within these broad biomes are more specific habitats with varying climate types , temperature
Communities of similar organisms found in a particular environment are called
[ "species" ]
91
Communities of similar organisms found in a particular environment are called?
-6737486169677690795
Danny Pudi </Li> <Li> Ben Schwartz </Li> <Li> Bobby Moynihan </Li> <Li> Kate Micucci </Li> <Li> Beck Bennett </Li> <Li> Toks Olagundoye </Li> <Li> Tony Anselmo </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Theme music composer </Th> <Td> Mark C. Mueller </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Opening theme </Th> <Td> `` DuckTales '' by Felicia Barton </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Composer ( s ) </Th> <Td> Dominic Lewis </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country of origin </Th> <Td> United States </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> No. of seasons </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> No. of episodes </Th> <Td> 9 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Production </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Executive producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> Matt Youngberg </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Editor ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Jasmine Bocz </Li> <Li> Jon Price </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Production company ( s ) </Th> <Td> Disney Television Animation </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Release </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original network </Th> <Td> Disney XD </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original release </Th> <Td> August 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 12 ) -- present </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> External links </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Website </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> DuckTales is an American animated television series developed by Matt Youngberg and Francisco Angones for Disney XD . Produced by Disney Television Animation , the series is a reboot of the original 1987 series of the same name . DuckTales was announced in February 2015 and premiered on August 12 , 2017 with a 44 - minute special entitled `` Woo - oo ! '' . The first season , which resumed on September 23 , 2017 , will consist of 21 twenty - two minute episodes and an additional 44 - minute special . The series was renewed for a second season on March 2 , 2017 . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Premise </Li> <Li> 2 Voice cast </Li> <Li> 3 Production </Li> <Li> 4 Episodes </Li> <Li> 5 Release <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Broadcast </Li> <Li> 5.2 Marketing </Li> <Li> 5.3 Home media </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 Critical reception </Li> <Li> 7 Comic book </Li> <Li> 8 Notes </Li> <Li> 9 References </Li> <Li> 10 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Premise ( edit ) </H2> <P> After not speaking to each other for ten years , Scrooge McDuck is reunited with Donald Duck after he asks Scrooge to watch his three nephews Huey , Dewey , and Louie for the day . The presence of the newcomers rekindles Scrooge 's spirit of adventure , leading the group to go on many new treasure - hunting expeditions , while the nephews and their new friend Webby seek the truth behind their uncles ' broken relationship and the mysterious disappearance of Huey , Dewey , and Louie 's mother and Donald 's sister Della Duck . </P> <H2> Voice cast ( edit ) </H2> Main article : List of DuckTales characters <P> The show 's main voice cast include : </P> <Ul> <Li> David Tennant as Scrooge McDuck </Li> <Li> Danny Pudi as Huey Duck </Li> <Li> Ben Schwartz as Dewey Duck </Li> <Li> Bobby Moynihan as Louie Duck </Li> <Li> Kate Micucci as Webby Vanderquack </Li> <Li> Beck Bennett as Launchpad McQuack </Li> <Li> Toks Olagundoye as Mrs. Beakley </Li> <Li> Tony Anselmo as Donald Duck </Li> </Ul> <H2> Production ( edit ) </H2> <P> Matt Youngberg and Francisco Angones grew up watching the original series and had always wanted to develop an updated version for a newer generation . Youngberg said , `` We 're hoping that in thirty years , the kids who watch our show will then be bringing back the next version of DuckTales because they loved what we did so much . '' </P> <P> In May 2015 , Terry McGovern , the original voice of Launchpad McQuack , stated in an interview that the entire voice cast from the original series would not be returning for the reboot , which made him `` heartsick '' at the news . The new voice cast for the series was revealed on December 16 , 2016 in a video where they sing an a cappella version of the original theme song in promotion of the news . The following May , Lin - Manuel Miranda was announced as the voice of Fenton Crackshell / Gizmoduck . The character was changed to being Latino due to Lin - Manuel 's heritage and because Angones felt that there were not enough positive Latino superheroes . In June , more cast members , including Tony Anselmo reprising his role as Donald Duck , were announced , and during the 2017 San Diego Comic - Con , Disney announced that Darkwing Duck would also make an appearance in the TV series . </P> <P> The art style of the show is heavily influenced not just by Carl Barks ' original Uncle Scrooge comics , but also some of Barks ' paintings . The theme song , written by Mark Mueller for the 1987 series , was re-recorded for the 2017 reboot . It was arranged by Michael `` Smidi '' Smithand and TJ Stafford and sung by Felicia Barton . </P> <H2> Episodes ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Th> No . </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th> Directed by </Th> <Th> Written by </Th> <Th> Storyboard by </Th> <Th> Original air date </Th> <Th> Prod . code </Th> <Th> U.S. viewers ( millions ) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> `` Woo - oo ! '' </Td> <Td> Dana Terrace John Aoshima </Td> <Td> Story by : Francisco Angones , Colleen Evanson , Noelle Stevenson , Madison Bateman , Nate Federman , Matt Youngberg Teleplay by : Francisco Angones </Td> <Td> Emmy Cicierega , Ben Holm , Jason Reicher David Baker , Matthew Humphreys , Tanner Johnson </Td> <Td> August 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 12 ) </Td> <Td> 101 -- 102 </Td> <Td> 0.28 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> Donald Duck reluctantly leaves his nephews Huey , Dewey and Louie with his
In the new DuckTales, Scrooge McDuck is played by
[ "David Tennant" ]
616
Who plays scrooge mcduck in the new ducktales?
-204697481439605710
I 'm in the Mood for Dancing - wikipedia <H1> I 'm in the Mood for Dancing </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> `` I 'm in the Mood for Dancing '' </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Single by The Nolan Sisters </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> from the album Nolan Sisters </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> B - side </Th> <Td> `` Let 's Make Love '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Released </Th> <Td> 3 November 1979 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Format </Th> <Td> 7 '' Vinyl </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> Disco pop </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> 3 : 16 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> Epic </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Songwriter ( s ) </Th> <Td> Ben Findon , Mike Myers , Bob Puzey </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> Ben Findon </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> The Nolan Sisters singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Spirit , Body and Soul '' ( 1979 ) </Td> <Td> `` I 'm in the Mood for Dancing '' ( 1979 ) </Td> <Td> `` Do n't Make Waves '' ( 1980 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Spirit , Body and Soul '' ( 1979 ) </Td> <Td> `` I 'm In the Mood for Dancing '' ( 1979 ) </Td> <Td> `` Do n't Make Waves '' ( 1980 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> `` I 'm in the Mood for Dancing '' is a single by the Irish pop group , The Nolan Sisters . Originally released in November 1979 , the song became a top three hit in the UK in February 1980 . A blend of pop and disco , it has since become synonymous with the group and remains their biggest hit . It was also a hit in many countries around the world such as New Zealand and Japan , where it was a number one hit . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Song information </Li> <Li> 2 Chart performance </Li> <Li> 3 Track listing </Li> <Li> 4 Charts </Li> <Li> 5 See also </Li> <Li> 6 References </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Song information ( edit ) </H2> <P> The song was originally recorded as part of the Nolan Sisters ' first mainstream pop album , simply titled Nolan Sisters in 1979 . It was written by Ben Findon , Mike Myers and Bob Puzey , and featured lead vocals by group member Bernie Nolan . </P> <P> The group recorded a promotional video for the song , which featured youngest sister Coleen , even though she was not an official member of the group at the time and was not featured on the recording . Soon after the release of this song , the group changed their name to The Nolans and Coleen became a full - time member , replacing eldest sister Anne . </P> <H2> Chart performance ( edit ) </H2> <P> The song became the second single from the album , following the group 's first UK top 40 hit , `` Spirit , Body and Soul '' some weeks earlier . After a slow start in the charts , the single became their first top 10 hit in January 1980 , eventually peaking at number 3 during a 15 - week chart run . The single was certified Gold by the BPI . </P> <P> `` I 'm in the Mood for Dancing '' charted well elsewhere , particularly so in Japan , where it reached number 1 - a rarity for English - language songs at the time , and began a run of success for the group there . Released as 「 ダンシング ・ シスター 」 ( literal romanisation : `` Dancing Sister ( s ) '' ) , it remained at no . 1 for two weeks and sold 670,000 copies . Eventually , the group recorded a version of the song in Japanese . </P> <P> The group have re-recorded `` I 'm in the Mood for Dancing '' a number of times , with two further single releases of the song in the UK . Firstly in 1989 and again in 1995 - both times reaching the lower regions of the charts . In 2009 , The Nolans reunited and embarked on a UK and Ireland tour in honour of the 30th anniversary of `` I 'm in the Mood for Dancing '' , with the tour and accompanying album titled I 'm in the Mood Again . </P> <H2> Track listing ( edit ) </H2> <P> 1979 single </P> <Ol> <Li> `` I 'm in the Mood for Dancing '' ( 3 : 16 ) </Li> <Li> `` Let 's Make Love '' ( 2 : 56 ) </Li> </Ol> <Ul> <Li> Epic Records , produced by Ben Findon </Li> </Ul> <P> 1989 single </P> <Ol> <Li> `` I 'm in the Mood for Dancing ' 89 '' </Li> <Li> `` No Question '' </Li> </Ol> <Ul> <Li> BCM Records , produced by Barry Upton </Li> </Ul> <P> 1995 single </P> <Ol> <Li> `` I 'm in the Mood for Dancing ( From Hell Radio Edit ) '' ( 3 : 10 ) </Li> <Li> `` I 'm in the Mood for Dancing ( From Hell Club Mix ) '' ( 5 : 05 ) </Li> <Li> `` I 'm in the Mood for Dancing ( Original Version ) '' ( 3 : 00 ) </Li> <Li> `` Somebody Loves You '' ( 3 : 55 ) </Li> </Ol> <Ul> <Li> Living Beat Records , produced by Clive Scott and Ray Hedges </Li> </Ul> <H2> Charts ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Chart ( 1980 ) </Th> <Th> Peak position </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Australia ( ARIA ) </Td> <Td> 43 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ireland ( Irish Singles Chart ) </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Japan ( Oricon Singles Chart ) </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Netherlands
The song "I'm in the Mood for Dancing" was written by Ben Findon, Mike Myers, and
[ "Bob Puzey" ]
419
Who wrote i'm in the mood for dancing?
-2495593332815009891
Thumb twiddling - wikipedia <H1> Thumb twiddling </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Look up twiddle one 's thumbs in Wiktionary , the free dictionary . </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Thumb twiddling is an activity that is done with the hands of an individual whereby the fingers are interlocked and the thumbs circle around a common focal point , usually in the middle of the distance between the two thumbs . </P> <P> While it is an expression of at least a moderate amount of manual dexterity , thumb twiddling is frequently used as an example of a useless , time - wasting activity . It has even been proposed as `` the ultimate exercise for the bored and lazy '' . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Reasons </Li> <Li> 2 Medical uses </Li> <Li> 3 See also </Li> <Li> 4 References </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Reasons ( edit ) </H2> <P> Thumb twiddling is considered to be the same useless actives such as opening and closing doors and checking to see if a lock is bolted tight . It 's reported that thumb twiddling is common in individuals with obsessive -- compulsive disorder ( OCD ) . For some individuals , thumb twiddling is a result in being anxious or nervous , having anxiety , or simply doing it out of habit . </P> <H2> Medical uses ( edit ) </H2> <P> Thumb twiddling can be used as a simple test for manual dexterity . </P> <H2> See also ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Thumb wrestling </Li> </Ul> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ Hayes , Justin Cord. 747 Things to Do on a Plane : From Lift - off to Landing , All You Need to Make Your Travels Fly By . F + W Publications , Inc. , 2008 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` The fine art of Thumb Twiddling '' . Soph Laugh , 2011 - 2016 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ O'Sullivan , Joanne . I Do n't Care If We 're There Yet : The Backseat Boredom Buster . Sterling Publishing Co Inc , 2008 , p. 19 . </Li> </Ol> Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Thumb_twiddling&oldid=832904270 '' Categories : <Ul> <Li> Hand games </Li> </Ul> <H2> </H2> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> Talk </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> Contents </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> About Wikipedia </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> </Ul> Add links <Ul> <Li> This page was last edited on 28 March 2018 , at 16 : 28 . </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> About Wikipedia </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul>
Rolling your thumbs is
[ "an example of a useless, time-wasting activity" ]
100
What does it mean when you roll your thumbs?
4433669964771756966
these quarterbacks never threw another 400 - yard game . Y.A. Tittle had the highest passer rating , 151.4 , for a 500 - yard game -- also tying the NFL record of 7 touchdown passes in that effort . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 List of 400 - yard games </Li> <Li> 2 Quarterbacks with multiple games of 400 or more yards passing </Li> <Li> 3 Quarterbacks with consecutive games of 400 or more yards </Li> <Li> 4 Top five games of 400 or more yards by category </Li> <Li> 5 Games with two 400 or more yard quarterbacks </Li> <Li> 6 See also </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> List of 400 - yard games ( edit ) </H2> <P> Att = Attempts ; Comp . = Completions ; Yds = Yards ; TD = Touchdowns ; Int = Interceptions ; Rtg = Passer rating </P> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Legend </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 500 - yard game </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Postseason game </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Rookie season </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bold </Td> <Td> Milestone / record </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Th> # </Th> <Th> Quarterback </Th> <Th> Date </Th> <Th> Team </Th> <Th> Opponent </Th> <Th> Result </Th> <Th> Cmp </Th> <Th> Att </Th> <Th> Yds </Th> <Th> TD </Th> <Th> Int </Th> <Th> Rtg </Th> <Th> Notes </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1 : </Td> <Td> Luckman , Sid Sid Luckman </Td> <Td> 000000001943 - 11 - 14 - 0000 November 14 , 1943 </Td> <Td> Chicago Bears </Td> <Td> @ New York Giants </Td> <Td> W 56 -- 7 </Td> <Td> 21 </Td> <Td> 32 </Td> <Td> 433 </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 135.4 </Td> <Td> NFL record ( set ) : Most touchdown passes thrown in a game . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2 : </Td> <Td> Hardy , Jim Jim Hardy </Td> <Td> 000000001948 - 10 - 31 - 0000 October 31 , 1948 </Td> <Td> Los Angeles Rams </Td> <Td> Chicago Cardinals </Td> <Td> L 27 -- 22 </Td> <Td> 28 </Td> <Td> 53 </Td> <Td> 406 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 81.2 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 3 : </Td> <Td> Baugh , Sammy Sammy Baugh </Td> <Td> 000000001948 - 10 - 31 - 0000 October 31 , 1948 </Td> <Td> Washington Redskins </Td> <Td> Boston Yanks </Td> <Td> W 59 -- 21 </Td> <Td> 17 </Td> <Td> 24 </Td> <Td> 446 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 152.8 </Td> <Td> Most yards / attempt ( 18.6 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 4 : </Td> <Td> Lujack , Johnny Johnny Lujack </Td> <Td> 000000001949 - 12 - 11 - 0000 December 11 , 1949 </Td> <Td> Chicago Bears </Td> <Td> Chicago Cardinals </Td> <Td> W 52 -- 21 </Td> <Td> 24 </Td> <Td> 39 </Td> <Td> 468 </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 110.9 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 5 : </Td> <Td> Van Brocklin , Norm Norm Van Brocklin </Td> <Td> 000000001951 - 09 - 28 - 0000 September 28 , 1951 </Td> <Td> Los Angeles Rams </Td> <Td> New York Yanks </Td> <Td> W 54 -- 14 </Td> <Td> 27 </Td> <Td> 41 </Td> <Td> 554 </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 128.3 </Td> <Td> NFL record : Most yardage </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 6 : </Td> <Td> Graham , Otto Otto Graham </Td> <Td> 000000001952 - 10 - 04 - 0000 October 4 , 1952 </Td> <Td> Cleveland Browns </Td> <Td> @ Pittsburgh Steelers </Td> <Td> W 21 -- 20 </Td> <Td> 21 </Td> <Td> 49 </Td> <Td> 401 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 58.3 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7 : </Td> <Td> Thomason , Bobby Bobby Thomason </Td> <Td> 000000001953 - 11 - 08 - 0000 November 8 , 1953 </Td> <Td> Philadelphia Eagles </Td> <Td> New York Giants </Td> <Td> W 30 -- 7 </Td> <Td> 22 </Td> <Td> 44 </Td> <Td> 437 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 106.0 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 8 : </Td> <Td> Layne , Bobby Bobby Layne </Td> <Td> 000000001958 - 12 - 13 - 0000 December 13 , 1958 </Td> <Td> Pittsburgh Steelers </Td> <Td> Chicago Cardinals </Td> <Td> W 38 -- 21 </Td> <Td> 23 </Td> <Td> 49 </Td> <Td> 409 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 64.1 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 9 : </Td> <Td> Lee , Jacky Jacky Lee </Td> <Td> 000000001961 - 10 - 13 - 0000 October 13 , 1961 </Td> <Td> Houston Oilers </Td> <Td> @ Boston Patriots </Td> <Td> T 31 -- 31 </Td> <Td> 27 </Td> <Td> 41 </Td> <Td> 457 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 99.3 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 10 : </Td> <Td> Jurgensen , Sonny Sonny Jurgensen </Td> <Td> 000000001961 - 10 - 29 - 0000 October 29 , 1961 </Td> <Td> Philadelphia Eagles </Td> <Td> @ Washington Redskins </Td> <Td> W 27 -- 24 </Td> <Td> 27 </Td> <Td> 41 </Td> <Td> 436 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 105.3 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 11 : </Td> <Td> Blanda , George George Blanda </Td> <Td> 000000001961 - 10 - 29 - 0000 October 29 , 1961 </Td> <Td> Houston Oilers </Td> <Td> @ Buffalo Bills </Td> <Td> W 28 -- 16 </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> 32 </Td> <Td> 464 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 101.0 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 12 : </Td> <Td> Blanda , George George Blanda </Td> <Td> 000000001961 - 11 - 19 - 0000 November 19 , 1961 </Td> <Td> Houston Oilers </Td> <Td> New York Titans </Td> <Td> W 49 -- 13 </Td> <Td> 20 </Td> <Td> 32 </Td> <Td> 418 </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 132.8 </Td> <Td> 2nd career 400 - yard game . First quarterback with more than one career 400 - yard game . NFL record ( tied ) : Most touchdown passes thrown in a game . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 13 : </Td> <Td> Jurgensen ,
The quarterback who holds the record for the most passing yards in NFL history in a single game is
[ "Norm Van Brocklin" ]
980
Most passing yards in nfl history in a game?
2885278237105070353
was driven across the Millennium Bridge to mark the start of London Architecture Week . </Li> <Li> On 31 August 2008 , Amanda Cottrell , former High Sheriff of Kent , marched six rams across London Bridge to promote fundraising for the restoration of Canterbury Cathedral and `` a scheme backing local food production '' . </Li> <Li> On 17 September 2008 , the Lord Mayor of London , David Lewis , and some 500 freemen drove a flock of Romney ewes in relay across London Bridge to raise funds for the Lord Mayor 's charities ( Orbis and Wellbeing of Women ) . </Li> </Ul> Freedom of the city of York ( edit ) <P> York has a long history of freemen dating back to the Anglo - Saxon period , with records dating back to 1272 . Freemen may claim their rights through patronage ( as far back as their great - great - grandparent , there are records of women being admitted in York in medieval times , a right forgotten for a time until the late 1970 's when the Gild carried out research and rediscovered it ) or apprenticeship . Once ' sworn in ' , freemen can join the Gild ( Archaic spelling used ) of Freemen who continue to take an interest in the affairs of the city . New admissions are made every year ( usually October ) following an admission ceremony with the Lord Mayor at the Guildhall . </P> <H3> Ireland ( edit ) </H3> This section is about Ireland . For Freedom awarded specifically in Dublin , see Freedom of the City of Dublin . <P> In Ireland , borough freedom of the city is generally given to noted foreign and national dignitaries and the list rarely exceeds a few dozen . As in the United Kingdom , the title generally comes with various ancient privileges -- for instance , freemen of Dublin are allowed the right to vote in certain elections , bring goods for sale in the city without customs and the right to pasture sheep on common ground such as College Green and St. Stephen 's Green . </P> <H2> Key to the city ( edit ) </H2> Russian President Dmitry Medvedev received the Golden Key to the City of Madrid during his state visit to Spain in March 2009 . See also : List of Keys to the City in the United States and List of Keys to the City in Canada For other uses , see Key to the City ( disambiguation ) . <P> In some countries , such as the United States , an ornamental key -- the `` Key to the City '' -- is presented to esteemed visitors , residents , or others whom the city wishes to honour . This practice is a variation on the Freedom of the City tradition , and has a similar symbolic meaning ; evoking medieval walled cities , the gates of which would be guarded during the day and locked at night , the key symbolises the freedom of the recipient to enter and leave the city at will , as a trusted friend of city residents . </P> <P> In some cities in the Netherlands , Belgium , and Germany , the key to the city is given to the so - called `` prince carnival ( nl ) '' who leads the carnivals which take place the week prior to Septuagesima . The tradition is that the mayor steps down for this period and power is transferred to the prince carnival , who then returns the key at the end of Shrove Tuesday / Mardi Gras . Today , the handing over of the key is mostly symbolic and marks the start and end of the carnival . </P> <P> In Calgary , Alberta , Canada , instead of a key , esteemed visitors receive a white cowboy hat and usually recite one of two oaths ( one formal , the other more silly ) to become honorary Calgarians . </P> <H2> See also ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> List of Freedom of the City recipients ( military ) </Li> <Li> Honorary citizenship </Li> </Ul> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> ^ Jump up to : `` 1985 -- 75th Anniversary Naval Service of Canada '' . Royal Canadian Navy . Archived from the original on 12 September 2012 . Retrieved 21 November 2012 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Section 248 of Text of the Local Government Act 1972 as in force today ( including any amendments ) within the United Kingdom , from legislation.gov.uk </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Sections 27 and 28 of the Text of the Local Democracy , Economic Development and Construction Act 2009 as in force today ( including any amendments ) within the United Kingdom , from legislation.gov.uk </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Text of the Section 249 of the Local Government Act 1972 as in force today ( including any amendments ) within the United Kingdom , from legislation.gov.uk </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Text of the Section 249 of the Local Democracy , Economic Development and Construction Act 2009 as in force today ( including any amendments ) within the United Kingdom , from legislation.gov.uk </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` The Gild of Freemen of the City of York '' . Retrieved 24 June 2011 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` The Moor '' . The Freemen of Newcastle upon Tyne . Archived from the original on 8 October 2013 . Retrieved 13 November 2013 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Freedom of the City '' . City of London . Archived from the original on 13 January 2016 . </Li> <Li> ^ Jump up to : `` Protest Freeman herds sheep over Tower Bridge '' . BBC News . 19 August 1999 . Retrieved 15 November 2010 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Sheep flock driven through city '' . BBC News . 17 June 2006 . Retrieved 4 January 2010 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ ``
The phrase "keys to the city"
[ "symbolises the freedom of the recipient to enter and leave the city at will, as a trusted friend of city residents" ]
2,364
What does the keys to the city mean?
1615626468308135253
Topographic map - wikipedia <H1> Topographic map </H1> Jump to : navigation , search For the anatomy concept , see Topographic map ( neuroanatomy ) . For a broader coverage related to this topic , see Terrain cartography . A topographic map with contour lines Part of the same map in a perspective shaded relief view illustrating how the contour lines follow the terrain Section of topographical map of Nablus area ( West Bank ) with contour lines at 100 - meter intervals . Heights are colour - coded <P> In modern mapping , a topographic map is a type of map characterized by large - scale detail and quantitative representation of relief , usually using contour lines , but historically using a variety of methods . Traditional definitions require a topographic map to show both natural and man - made features . A topographic map is typically published as a map series , made up of two or more map sheets that combine to form the whole map . A contour line is a line connecting places of equal elevation . </P> <P> Natural Resources Canada provides this description of topographic maps : </P> <P> These maps depict in detail ground relief ( landforms and terrain ) , drainage ( lakes and rivers ) , forest cover , administrative areas , populated areas , transportation routes and facilities ( including roads and railways ) , and other man - made features . </P> <P> Other authors define topographic maps by contrasting them with another type of map ; they are distinguished from smaller - scale `` chorographic maps '' that cover large regions , `` planimetric maps '' that do not show elevations , and `` thematic maps '' that focus on specific topics . </P> <P> However , in the vernacular and day to day world , the representation of relief ( contours ) is popularly held to define the genre , such that even small - scale maps showing relief are commonly ( and erroneously , in the technical sense ) called `` topographic '' . </P> <P> The study or discipline of topography is a much broader field of study , which takes into account all natural and man - made features of terrain . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 History </Li> <Li> 2 Uses </Li> <Li> 3 Conventions </Li> <Li> 4 Publishers of national topographic map series <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Australia </Li> <Li> 4.2 Austria </Li> <Li> 4.3 Canada </Li> <Li> 4.4 China </Li> <Li> 4.5 Colombia </Li> <Li> 4.6 Denmark </Li> <Li> 4.7 Finland </Li> <Li> 4.8 France </Li> <Li> 4.9 Germany </Li> <Li> 4.10 Greece </Li> <Li> 4.11 Hong Kong </Li> <Li> 4.12 India </Li> <Li> 4.13 Japan </Li> <Li> 4.14 Nepal </Li> <Li> 4.15 Netherlands </Li> <Li> 4.16 New Zealand </Li> <Li> 4.17 Pakistan </Li> <Li> 4.18 Portugal </Li> <Li> 4.19 Romania </Li> <Li> 4.20 Russia </Li> <Li> 4.21 Spain </Li> <Li> 4.22 South Africa </Li> <Li> 4.23 Switzerland </Li> <Li> 4.24 Taiwan </Li> <Li> 4.25 United Kingdom </Li> <Li> 4.26 United States </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 See also </Li> <Li> 6 References </Li> <Li> 7 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> History ( edit ) </H2> See also : Topography § Etymology , Cadastre § History , and Cartography § History <P> Topographic maps are based on topographical surveys . Performed at large scales , these surveys are called topographical in the old sense of topography , showing a variety of elevations and landforms . This is in contrast to older cadastral surveys , which primarily show property and governmental boundaries . The first multi-sheet topographic map series of an entire country , the Carte géométrique de la France , was completed in 1789 . The Great Trigonometric Survey of India , started by the East India Company in 1802 , then taken over by the British Raj after 1857 was notable as a successful effort on a larger scale and for accurately determining heights of Himalayan peaks from viewpoints over one hundred miles distant . </P> Global indexing system first developed for International Map of the World <P> Topographic surveys were prepared by the military to assist in planning for battle and for defensive emplacements ( thus the name and history of the United Kingdom 's Ordnance Survey ) . As such , elevation information was of vital importance . </P> <P> As they evolved , topographic map series became a national resource in modern nations in planning infrastructure and resource exploitation . In the United States , the national map - making function which had been shared by both the Army Corps of Engineers and the Department of the Interior migrated to the newly created United States Geological Survey in 1879 , where it has remained since . </P> <P> 1913 saw the beginning of the International Map of the World initiative , which set out to map all of Earth 's significant land areas at a scale of 1 : 1 million , on about one thousand sheets , each covering four degrees latitude by six or more degrees longitude . Excluding borders , each sheet was 44 cm high and ( depending on latitude ) up to 66 cm wide . Although the project eventually foundered , it left an indexing system that remains in use . </P> <P> By the 1980s , centralized printing of standardized topographic maps began to be superseded by databases of coordinates that could be used on computers by moderately skilled end users to view or print maps with arbitrary contents , coverage and scale . For example , the Federal government of the United States ' TIGER initiative compiled interlinked databases of federal , state and local political borders and census enumeration areas , and of roadways , railroads , and water features with support for locating street addresses within street segments . TIGER was developed in the 1980s and used in the 1990 and subsequent decennial censuses . Digital elevation models ( DEM ) were also compiled , initially from topographic maps and stereographic interpretation
One element that a topographic map shows is
[ "relief" ]
112
What is one element a topographic map shows?
8848582210866367992
2017 Nobel Peace Prize - wikipedia <H1> 2017 Nobel Peace Prize </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> The Nobel Peace Prize </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Awarded for </Th> <Td> Outstanding contributions to peace </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Date </Th> <Td> 6 October 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 06 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> Oslo </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Td> Norway </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Presented by </Th> <Td> Norwegian Nobel Committee </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Reward ( s ) </Th> <Td> 9 million SEK ( $ 1.11 M , € 0.94 M ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First awarded </Th> <Td> 1901 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2017 laureate </Th> <Td> International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Website </Th> <Td> nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/peace </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> ← 2016 </Li> <Li> Nobel Peace Prize </Li> <Li> 2018 → </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The 2017 Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to the International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons ( ICAN ) `` for its work to draw attention to the catastrophic humanitarian consequences of any use of nuclear weapons and for its ground - breaking efforts to achieve a treaty - based prohibition on such weapons , '' according to the Norwegian Nobel Committee announcement on October 6 , 2017 . The award announcement acknowledged the fact that `` the world 's nine nuclear - armed powers and their allies '' neither signed nor supported the treaty - based prohibition known as the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons or nuclear ban treaty , yet in an interview Committee Chair Berit Reiss - Andersen told reporters that the award was intended to give `` encouragement to all players in the field '' to disarm . The award was hailed by civil society as well as governmental and intergovernmental representatives who support the nuclear ban treaty , but drew criticism from those opposed . At the Nobel Peace Prize award ceremony held in Oslo City Hall on December 10 , 2017 , Setsuko Thurlow , an 85 - year - old survivor of the 1945 atomic bombing of Hiroshima , and ICAN Executive Director Beatrice Fihn jointly received a medal and diploma of the award on behalf of ICAN and delivered the Nobel lecture . </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Award </Li> <Li> 2 Congratulatory reactions </Li> <Li> 3 Critical reactions </Li> <Li> 4 Commentaries </Li> <Li> 5 Award funding </Li> <Li> 6 Award ceremony </Li> <Li> 7 Past Award recognition of disarmament efforts </Li> <Li> 8 See also </Li> <Li> 9 References </Li> <Li> 10 External links </Li> </Ul> <H2> Award ( edit ) </H2> <P> A global civil society coalition of 468 peace , human rights , environment , development and faith groups as of 2017 , ICAN was recognized for its decade - long consensus - building support for the Humanitarian Pledge and the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons . Nobel Committee Chair Berit Reiss - Andersen described ICAN 's work as having `` brought the debate forward by focusing so heavily on the humanitarian consequences of using nuclear arms . '' </P> <P> The Peace Prize announcement came in the midst of the 2017 North Korea crisis , uncertainty over certification of Iran 's compliance with the 2015 accord that limits Iran 's nuclear program , the Doomsday Clock assessment in January 2017 of the highest threat of nuclear war since 1953 , heightened rhetoric between Indian and Pakistani military officials to target each other and retaliate with the early use nuclear weapons , Russia 's strategic doctrine calling for early use of nuclear weapons against any `` major NATO assault '' on its territory , and opposition by nuclear powers to the nuclear ban treaty and its ratification . </P> <P> In a telephone interview immediately after the announcement , ICAN Executive Director Beatrice Fihn said that , the Cold War being long over , possession and use of weapons of mass destruction `` is no longer acceptable '' in the 21st century . In a formal statement , ICAN called the 2017 prize a tribute to `` the tireless efforts of many millions of campaigners and concerned citizens worldwide who , ever since the dawn of the atomic age , have loudly protested nuclear weapons '' and to `` the survivors of the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki -- the hibakusha -- and victims of nuclear test explosions '' . Holding a press conference at UN Headquarters , in New York , the ICAN executive director said that disarmament campaign efforts of a `` new generation , '' of `` people who grew up after the Cold War and do n't understand why we still have the ( nuclear ) weapons , '' were in effect also being recognized by the award . </P> <P> Nominations for the prize numbered 318 , including 215 individuals and 103 organizations , second highest to the record 376 nominations considered in 2016 . Though the Nobel Committee does not release names being considered for 50 years , reportedly they included : Tong Jen and Onodera Toshitaki seeking justice for Chinese victims of wartime atrocities during World War II ; organizers Iran Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif and EU foreign policy chief Federica Mogherini of the 2015 Iran Deal negotiations ; UNHCR and High Commissioner Filippo Grandi for their work on the rights and dignity of refugees ; Turkish journalists Cumhuriyet and Can Dündar ; The Economic Community of West African States ( ECOWAS ) for their work securing Gambia 's political transition ; and the humanitarian White Helmets , also known as the Syrian Civil Defense , and Raed al Saleh . </P> <H2> Congratulatory reactions ( edit ) </H2> <P> Congratulatory messages in the days following the award announcement came from individual disarmament supporters as well as ICAN coalition organizations , other civil society groups , public figures , governments and the United Nations , including : survivors of the Hiroshima and Nagasaki bombings
The Nobel Peace Prize for 2017 was awarded to
[ "the International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons (ICAN)" ]
169
Who won the nobel peace prize for 2017?
6077371157930183398
series , new characters were introduced and subsequently joined the team . The original Justice League first appeared in the DC comic book The Brave and the Bold # 28 ( 1960 ) , and consisted of members Superman , Batman , Wonder Woman , Flash , Green Lantern , Aquaman , and the Martian Manhunter . In Smallville , the team did not make its first official appearance until the season six episode `` Justice '' , although each member had been previously introduced individually on various episodes since season four . In the series , the team never formalized a name for themselves , although the cast and crew officially recognized the team as the `` Justice League '' . </P> <P> Series ' writers wanted to make sure the characters had similar characteristics to their comic book counterparts , but at the same time , could become a means for Clark Kent to learn about himself . The creative team attempted to stay true to the spirit of the comic in costume design for certain characters , while costumes for other characters were changed dramatically . All of the characters possess superpowers , with the exception of Green Arrow / Oliver Queen , so Entity FX was brought in to digitally create each character 's powers using 3 - D and 2 - D technologies . </P> <P> In addition to the live - action television series , the Justice League has also been featured in a promotional tie - in with Toyota , through an interactive , online comic book . On an individual level , Oliver Queen received his own tie - in that provided Sprint users with animated episodes depicting Oliver 's backstory on their mobile phones . Overall , the reception for the characters has been mixed . Critics have viewed Ritchson 's acting ability and the shortened introductory storylines for the team negatively , while the characters of Green Arrow and Black Canary were viewed more positively . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Roles in Smallville <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Individual storylines </Li> <Li> 1.2 Justice League storylines </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Portrayals </Li> <Li> 3 Character development <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Characteristics </Li> <Li> 3.2 Costumes </Li> <Li> 3.3 Creating superpowers </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Reception </Li> <Li> 5 Merchandise </Li> <Li> 6 Other media appearances <Ul> <Li> 6.1 Spin - offs </Li> <Li> 6.2 Mobile phone / online tie - ins </Li> <Li> 6.3 Comic books </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Roles in Smallville ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Individual storylines ( edit ) </H3> <P> Although the Justice League first appeared in season six 's `` Justice '' , each member had their own introduction and recurring storylines in the series prior to the formation of the team . The first member to appear on Smallville , other than Clark Kent ( Tom Welling ) , was Bart Allen ( Kyle Gallner ) , who was introduced in the season four episode `` Run '' . In the episode , Bart is the first person Clark discovers to have a superhuman ability -- being able to run at supersonic speeds -- that was not created from exposure to kryptonite . When Clark and Bart first meet , Bart is a pickpocket who saves Jonathan Kent ( John Schneider ) from being hit by a truck . Eventually , Clark convinces Bart to give up his life of crime . Arthur Curry ( Alan Ritchson ) , who has the ability to swim at superhuman speeds and create energy blasts through the water , is next to appear in the season five episode `` Aqua '' . Arthur arrives in Smallville to stop an underwater weapon developed by Lex Luthor ( Michael Rosenbaum ) , which is killing the surrounding ocean life . Arthur and Clark initially clash on Arthur 's tactics ; Arthur tries to blow up Lex 's lab , while Clark insists that they should simply talk to Lex face - to - face and ask him to stop . Eventually , Arthur and Clark locate and destroy the weapon outright . Season five also introduced Victor Stone ( Lee Thompson Young ) in the episode `` Cyborg '' . Here , it is revealed that Victor was mortally wounded in a car accident that also took the lives of his family , but Lex 's company , LuthorCorp , took Victor 's body to a research lab where they experimented on him -- ultimately replacing his bone skeleton with a metal one . Clark attempts to provide Victor with a safe haven after Victor escapes from Lex 's facility . Clark manages to convince Lex to stop hunting Victor , who eventually leaves Smallville with his girlfriend . </P> <P> Oliver Queen ( Justin Hartley ) , a billionaire who left Star City to live in Metropolis , arrives in the season six episode `` Sneeze '' to investigate Lex Luthor . In the episode `` Arrow '' , Oliver begins masquerading around Metropolis as a costumed vigilante , named `` Green Arrow '' by Lois Lane ( Erica Durance ) , who robs from the rich -- only taking objects he knows were already stolen by those wealthy individuals -- and gives to the poor . Oliver also begins a romantic relationship with Lois . Eventually , Oliver 's vigilante life takes priority , and he and Lois break up when Oliver is forced to leave town to investigate more of Lex 's machinations . In season eight 's premiere , Oliver moves back to Metropolis , and begins searching for Lex , who has been missing since the season seven finale . Oliver believes he has tracked Lex 's whereabouts in the episode `` Bride '' , but he does not find Lex when he arrives ; instead , Oliver reveals that he plans to kill Lex when he does find him because of the threat he perceives Lex poses to both Clark and the
Clark meets the Flash in Smallville in
[ "the season four episode \"Run\"" ]
727
When does clark meet the flash in smallville?
-9011802698577995654
Mason Alan Dinehart - wikipedia <H1> Mason Alan Dinehart </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Dl> <Dd> For the father , see actor Alan Dinehart . </Dd> </Dl> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Mason Alan Dinehart </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Mason Alan Dinehart , III ( 1936 - 04 - 30 ) April 30 , 1936 ( age 81 ) Hollywood , Los Angeles , California , U.S. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Other names </Th> <Td> Alan Dinehart , III Mase Dinehart </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Occupation </Th> <Td> Former actor , businessman </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Years active </Th> <Td> 1948 -- 1960 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Spouse ( s ) </Th> <Td> Evelyn Myers ( 1954 -- 1958 ; divorced ) Barbara Blakely ( 1958 -- 1965 ) Miranda Gazal Dinehart ( 1982 -- present ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Children </Th> <Td> 8 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Parent ( s ) </Th> <Td> Alan Dinehart Mozelle Britton </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Mason Alan Dinehart ( born April 30 , 1936 ) , also known as Mason Alan Dinehart III , Alan Dinehart III , or Mase Dinehart , is an American businessman and former actor best known for his role as a youthful Bat Masterson in thirty - four episodes between 1955 and 1959 of the ABC / Desilu television series The Life and Legend of Wyatt Earp , starring Hugh O'Brian in the title role of the frontier marshal Wyatt Earp . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Family background </Li> <Li> 2 Bat Masterson </Li> <Li> 3 Other acting roles </Li> <Li> 4 References </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Family background ( edit ) </H2> <P> The Hollywood - born Dinehart was the only son of the actor Alan Dinehart and Dinehart 's second wife , actress and journalist Mozelle Britton . In 1936 , Alan Dinehart legally changed his name to Mason Alan Dinehart , the same name as his father , so that his younger son from the second marriage could be known as Mason Alan Dinehart III . This name change created confusion because the senior Dinehart 's first son from his first marriage was already Alan Dinehart , Jr. ( 1918 -- 1992 ) , the former animation and voice director for Hanna - Barbera . </P> <P> Mason Alan Dinehart is the father of eight children from three marriages . He has two children each from his first and second marriages to Evelyn Myers ( 1954 -- 1958 ) and Barbara Blakely ( 1958 -- 1965 ) , respectively . In 1982 , he married for the third time ; he and the former Miranda Gazal have four children . One of his children , Scott Dinehart , died in 2010 of an emergency hip operation . </P> <H2> Bat Masterson ( edit ) </H2> <P> Dinehart played the youthful Bat Masterson who is the understudy of Wyatt Earp in learning the proper techniques of frontier law enforcement . Earp rarely calls him `` Bat '' but `` Mr. Masterson '' to teach the young man maturity . In a 1956 episode `` Bat Masterson Again , '' Earp shows young Masterson on the proper use of a pistol . During this time Masterson was elected sheriff of Ford County , Kansas , which includes the county seat of Dodge City . Bill Tilghman had been denied the right to run for sheriff again . Earp as an appointed town marshal works with an elected sheriff , and their differences in jurisdiction do not cause any problems . Bat 's brother , Ed Masterson , played by Brad Johnson , formerly the deputy sheriff on the Annie Oakley television series , is shot in an ambush by drunken cowboys , and Masterson settles the score . When Earp finally comes to Tombstone , Arizona Territory , he lacks the working relationship with Sheriff Johnny Behan that he had in Kansas with Bat Masterson . </P> <P> Dinehart 's performance of Masterson was so highly regarded that ABC offered him a spinoff series , but he declined , soon left acting , and entered the business field . Dinehart 's last appearance on the series is the episode `` Dodge Is Civilized '' ( April 28 , 1959 ) , in which he serves notice that he is headed to Tombstone , where he hopes Earp will join him in time . There is never a reunion show , and the Masterson character , now a gambler , is written out of The Life and Legend of Wyatt Earp . The historical Earp did visit Tombstone to see his friend Masterson , who in time became a figure of western folklore , finishing his long career as a sportswriter in New York City . Masterson 's hat inspired the name of the Brown Derby restaurants in Los Angeles . </P> <P> By the time Dinehart left The Life and Legend of Wyatt Earp , Gene Barry had already assumed for nearly a year the role of a more mature Masterson , one in his early forties , in the NBC western series Bat Masterson . Some viewers complained of the change in actors portraying Bat Masterson , but in time Barry was the one most remembered for the role , not Dinehart , who left show business . </P> <H2> Other acting roles ( edit ) </H2> <P> Dinehart 's first acting role was uncredited as `` Superman '' at the age of twelve in the 1948 film Superman . Dinehart was the first actor on screen to play Superman. * He played Superman as a boy diving into a haystack to recover his mother 's lost ring , using his Xray vision to find it . Thereafter , he had uncredited roles as a teenager in other films . In 1954 , he was cast as Ted Miller in the episode `` Hot Rod '' of the CBS legal drama series The Public Defender . In 1956 , he played Clint Donoran in the episode `` Outlaw
In the movie Tombstone, the role of Bat Masterson was played by
[ "Mason Alan Dinehart" ]
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Who played bat masterson in the movie tombstone?
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<Tr> <Th> Methods </Th> <Td> Throw the tea into Boston Harbor </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Resulted in </Th> <Td> Intolerable Acts </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Parties to the civil conflict </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> <P> Thirteen Colonies </P> <Ul> <Li> People of Boston </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> <P> Great Britain </P> <Ul> <Li> East India Company </Li> <Li> Parliament </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Lead figures </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> Samuel Adams Paul Revere William Molineux and other `` Sons of Liberty '' ... </Td> <Td> N / A </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Td> This article is part of a series about the </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> American Revolution 1765 -- 1783 </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Origins ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Sugar Act </Li> <Li> Currency Act </Li> <Li> Quartering Acts </Li> <Li> Stamp Act 1765 </Li> <Li> Declaratory Act </Li> <Li> No taxation without representation </Li> <Li> Townshend Acts </Li> <Li> Tea Act </Li> <Li> Boston Massacre </Li> <Li> Boston Tea Party </Li> <Li> Intolerable Acts </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Revolutionary War ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Continental Army </Li> <Li> Continental Navy </Li> <Li> Minutemen </Li> <Li> Battles </Li> <Li> Intelligence </Li> <Li> Treaty of Paris </Li> <Li> Costs </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Declaration of Independence ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Continental Congress </Li> <Li> Committee of Five </Li> <Li> Lee Resolution </Li> <Li> Articles of Confederation </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> United States Constitution ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Philadelphia Convention </Li> <Li> Annapolis Convention </Li> <Li> The Federalist Papers </Li> <Li> Bill of Rights </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> A New Republic ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Republicanism </Li> <Li> American Enlightenment </Li> <Li> Liberalism </Li> <Li> First Great Awakening </Li> <Li> Role of Women </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Legacy ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Atlantic Revolutions </Li> <Li> Bicentennial </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Boston Tea Party was a political protest by the Sons of Liberty in Boston , Massachusetts , on December 16 , 1773 . In defiance of the Tea Act of May 10 , 1773 the demonstrators , some disguised as Native Americans , destroyed an entire shipment of tea sent by the East India Company . They boarded the ships and threw the chests of tea into Boston Harbor . The British government responded harshly and the episode escalated into the American Revolution . The Tea Party became an iconic event of American history , and since then other political protests such as the Tea Party movement have referred to themselves as historical successors to the Boston protest of 1773 . </P> <P> The Tea Party was the culmination of a resistance movement throughout British America against the Tea Act , which had been passed by the British Parliament in 1773 . Colonists objected to the Tea Act because they believed that it violated their rights as Englishmen to `` No taxation without representation '' , that is , to be taxed only by their own elected representatives and not by a British parliament in which they were not represented . In addition , the well - connected East India Company had been granted competitive advantages over colonial tea importers , who resented the move and feared additional infringement on their business . Protesters had successfully prevented the unloading of taxed tea in three other colonies , but in Boston , embattled Royal Governor Thomas Hutchinson refused to allow the tea to be returned to Britain . </P> <P> The Boston Tea Party was a significant event in the growth of the American Revolution . Parliament responded in 1774 with the Coercive Acts , or Intolerable Acts , which , among other provisions , ended local self - government in Massachusetts and closed Boston 's commerce . Colonists up and down the Thirteen Colonies in turn responded to the Coercive Acts with additional acts of protest , and by convening the First Continental Congress , which petitioned the British monarch for repeal of the acts and coordinated colonial resistance to them . The crisis escalated , and the American Revolutionary War began near Boston in 1775 . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Background <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Tea trade to 1767 </Li> <Li> 1.2 Townshend duty crisis </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Tea Act of 1773 </Li> <Li> 3 Resisting the Tea Act </Li> <Li> 4 Standoff in Boston </Li> <Li> 5 Destruction of the tea </Li> <Li> 6 Reaction </Li> <Li> 7 Legacy <Ul> <Li> 7.1 Boston Tea Party Ships and Museum </Li> <Li> 7.2 Participants </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 8 See also </Li> <Li> 9 Notes </Li> <Li> 10 References </Li> <Li> 11 Further reading </Li> <Li> 12 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Background </H2> <P> The Boston Tea Party arose from two issues confronting the British Empire in 1765 : the financial problems of the British East India Company ; and an ongoing dispute about the extent of Parliament 's authority , if any , over the British American colonies without seating any elected representation . The North Ministry 's attempt to resolve these issues produced a showdown that would eventually result in revolution . </P> <H3> Tea trade to 1767 </H3> <P> As Europeans developed a taste for tea in the 17th century , rival companies were formed to import the product from China . In England , Parliament gave the East India Company a monopoly on the importation of tea in 1698 . When tea became popular in the British colonies , Parliament sought to eliminate foreign competition by passing an act in 1721 that required colonists to import their tea only from Great Britain . The East India Company did not export tea to the colonies ; by law , the company was required to sell its tea wholesale at auctions in England . British firms
The colonists had a problem with the Tea Act of 1773
[ "because they believed that it violated their rights as Englishmen to \"No taxation without representation\", that is, to be taxed only by their own elected representatives and not by a British parliament in which they were not represented" ]
702
Why did the colonists have a problem with the tea act of 1773?
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Easter egg - wikipedia <H1> Easter egg </H1> Jump to : navigation , search This article is about special eggs painted around Easter . For a secret message hidden in media , see Easter egg ( media ) . Decorated Easter eggs <P> Easter eggs , also called Paschal eggs , are decorated eggs that are usually used as gifts on the occasion of Easter . As such , Easter eggs are common during the season of Eastertide ( Easter season ) . The oldest tradition is to use dyed and painted chicken eggs , but a modern custom is to substitute chocolate eggs wrapped in colourful foil , hand - carved wooden eggs , or plastic eggs filled with confectionery such as chocolate . However , real eggs continue to be used in Eastern European tradition . Although eggs , in general , were a traditional symbol of fertility and rebirth , in Christianity , for the celebration of Eastertide , Easter eggs symbolize the empty tomb of Jesus , from which Jesus resurrected . In addition , one ancient tradition was the staining of Easter eggs with the colour red `` in memory of the blood of Christ , shed as at that time of his crucifixion . '' This custom of the Easter egg can be traced to early Christians of Mesopotamia , and from there it spread into Russia and Siberia through the Orthodox Churches , and later into Europe through the Catholic and Protestant Churches . This Christian use of eggs may have been influenced by practices in `` pre-dynastic period in Egypt , as well as amid the early cultures of Mesopotamia and Crete '' . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 History </Li> <Li> 2 Decoration and symbolism <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Lenten tradition </Li> <Li> 2.2 Symbolism and related customs </Li> <Li> 2.3 Colouring </Li> <Li> 2.4 Patterning </Li> <Li> 2.5 Use of Easter eggs in decorations </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Easter egg games <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Egg hunts </Li> <Li> 3.2 Egg rolling </Li> <Li> 3.3 Egg tapping </Li> <Li> 3.4 Egg dance </Li> <Li> 3.5 Pace egg plays </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Variants <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Chocolate eggs </Li> <Li> 4.2 Marzipan eggs </Li> <Li> 4.3 Artificial eggs </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 Legends <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Christian traditions </Li> <Li> 5.2 Parallels in other faiths </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 See also </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> <Li> 8 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> History ( edit ) </H2> A decorated ostrich egg with Punic artwork <P> The practice of decorating eggshells as part of spring rituals is ancient , with decorated , engraved ostrich eggs found in Africa which are 60,000 years old . In the pre-dynastic period of Egypt and the early cultures of Mesopotamia and Crete , eggs were associated with death and rebirth , as well as with kingship , with decorated ostrich eggs , and representations of ostrich eggs in gold and silver , were commonly placed in graves of the ancient Sumerians and Egyptians as early as 5,000 years ago . These cultural relationships may have influenced early Christian and Islamic cultures in those areas , as well as through mercantile , religious , and political links from those areas around the Mediterranean . </P> Red coloured Easter egg with Christian cross , from the Saint Kosmas Aitolos Greek Orthodox Monastery <P> The Christian custom of Easter eggs , specifically , started among the early Christians of Mesopotamia , who stained eggs with red colouring `` in memory of the blood of Christ , shed at His crucifixion '' . The Christian Church officially adopted the custom , regarding the eggs as a symbol of the resurrection of Jesus , with the Roman Ritual , the first edition of which was published in 1610 but which has texts of much older date , containing among the Easter Blessings of Food , one for eggs , along with those for lamb , bread , and new produce . The blessing is for consumption as a food , rather than decorated . </P> <P> Lord , let the grace of your blessing + come upon these eggs , that they be healthful food for your faithful who eat them in thanksgiving for the resurrection of our Lord Jesus Christ , who lives and reigns with you forever and ever . </P> <P> Sociology professor Kenneth Thompson discusses the spread of the Easter egg throughout Christendom , writing that `` use of eggs at Easter seems to have come from Persia into the Greek Christian Churches of Mesopotamia , thence to Russia and Siberia through the medium of Orthodox Christianity . From the Greek Church the custom was adopted by either the Roman Catholics or the Protestants and then spread through Europe . '' Both Thompson , as well as British orientalist Thomas Hyde state that in addition to dying the eggs red , the early Christians of Mesopotamia also stained Easter eggs green and yellow . </P> <P> Influential 19th century folklorist and philologist Jacob Grimm speculates , in the second volume of his Deutsche Mythologie , that the folk custom of Easter eggs among the continental Germanic peoples may have stemmed from springtime festivities of a Germanic goddess known in Old English as Ēostre ( namesake of modern English Easter ) and possibly known in Old High German as * Ostara ( and thus namesake of Modern German Ostern ' Easter ' ) : </P> <Dl> <Dd> The heathen Easter had much in common with May - feast and the reception of spring , particularly in matter of bonfires . Then , through long ages there seem to have lingered among the people Easter - games so - called , which the church itself had to tolerate : I allude especially to the custom of Easter eggs , and to the Easter tale which preachers told from the pulpit for the people 's amusement , connecting it with Christian reminiscences . </Dd> </Dl> <P> Although one of the Christian
The tradition of coloring Easter eggs was started by
[ "early Christians of Mesopotamia" ]
221
Who started the tradition of coloring easter eggs?
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Region of the People 's Republic of China . This event was broadcast on television and radio stations across the world . </P> <H2> Government ( edit ) </H2> A BDTC passport issued to Hong Kong permanent residents with British Dependent Territories Citizenship before 1997 . On 1 July 1997 , all Hong Kong residents lost their BDTC status and most acquired Chinese nationality . <P> In January 1841 , when Elliot declared Hong Kong 's cession to Britain , he proclaimed that the government shall devolve upon the office of Chief Superintendent of British Trade in China . He issued a proclamation with Commodore Bremer to the inhabitants on 1 February , declaring that they `` are hereby promised protection , in her majesty 's gracious name , against all enemies whatever ; and they are further secured in the free exercise of their religious rites , ceremonies , and social customs ; and in the enjoyment of their lawful private property and interests . '' Elliot declared that Chinese natives would be governed under Chinese laws ( excluding torture ) , and that British subjects and foreigners would fall under British law . However , London decided that English law should prevail . </P> <P> The Letters Patent of 5 April 1843 defined the constitutional structure of Hong Kong as a Crown colony and the Royal Instructions detailed how the territory should be governed and organised . The Letters Patent prescribed a Governor as head of government , and both the Executive Council and Legislative Council being advisors to the Governor . The administrative civil service of the colony was led by a Colonial Secretary ( later Chief Secretary ) , who was deputy to the Governor . </P> <P> For almost all of its history under British rule , executive power in Hong Kong was concentrated in the hands of the colony governor , a position appointed by the British crown without any democratic input from Hong Kong citizens . The introduction of elected representatives determined by local elections , even limited to the role of `` advisory councils '' , did not begin until after the 1984 agreements by the British to hand Hong Kong over to China . </P> <H3> Cadets ( edit ) </H3> <P> In 1861 , Governor Sir Hercules Robinson introduced the Hong Kong Cadetship , which recruited young graduates from Britain to learn Cantonese and written Chinese for two years , before deploying them on a fast track to the Civil Service . Cadet officers gradually formed the backbone of the civil administration . After the Second World War , ethnic Chinese were allowed into the service , followed by women . Cadets were renamed Administrative Officers in the 1950s , and they remained the elite of the Civil Service during British rule . </P> <H2> Economy ( edit ) </H2> Victoria Harbour in 1988 , showing the Bank of China Tower being built <P> The stability , security , and predictability of British law and government enabled Hong Kong to flourish as a centre for international trade . In the colony 's first decade , the revenue from the opium trade was a key source of government funds . The importance of opium reduced over time , but the colonial government was dependent on its revenues until the Japanese occupation in 1941 . Although the largest businesses in the early colony were operated by British , American , and other expatriates , Chinese workers provided the bulk of the manpower to build a new port city . </P> <P> By the late 1980s , many ethnic Chinese people had become major business figures in Hong Kong . Amongst these billionaires was Sir Ka - shing Li , who had become one of the colony 's wealthiest people by this time . </P> <H2> Opposition , internal dissent and the Cultural Revolution ( edit ) </H2> Police confrontation during 1967 Leftist Riots <P> There was considerable opposition from Chinese nationalists to the British rule due to its implications for Hong Kong self - determination , particularly in the political arena . Early dissent such as the Canton -- Hong Kong strike were anti-British and anti-imperialist in nature . Later , shortly after the outbreak of the Cultural Revolution in the People 's Republic in May 1966 , local left - wing activists looked for opportunities to instigate an anti-British struggle . The 1966 riots and the 1967 Leftist riots , essentially spillovers from the Cultural Revolution , were large scale demonstrations against British colonial rule that was fuelled by tensions surrounding labour disputes and dissatisfaction towards the government . During this period , groups such as the Anti-British Struggle Committee were established for the purpose of targeting the British Colonial government . While primarily organised by pro-Communist members and sympathizers from the mainland , the anti-British movement also garnered local support . </P> <H2> See also ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> List of heads of Hong Kong by education </Li> </Ul> <H2> Notes ( edit ) </H2> <Dl> <Dt> Footnotes </Dt> </Dl> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ No specific variation of Chinese was mentioned in the Official Languages Ordinance but Cantonese was de facto official since 1974 . </Li> </Ol> <Dl> <Dt> Citations </Dt> </Dl> <Ol> <Li> ^ Jump up to : Tsang 2004 , pp. 9 -- 10 </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Tsang 2004 , p. 11 </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Tsang 2004 , p. 21 </Li> <Li> ^ Jump up to : The Chinese Repository . Volume 10 . pp. 63 -- 64 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Belcher , Edward ( 1843 ) . Narrative of a Voyage Round the World . Volume 2 . p. 148 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Tsang 2004 , pp. 11 , 21 </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Tsang 2004 , p. 29 </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Tsang 2004 , pp. 32 -- 33 </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Tsang 2004 , pp. 33 , 35 </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Tsang 2004 , pp. 38 -- 41 </Li> <Li>
Hong Kong was important to the British Empire because it served as
[ "a centre for international trade" ]
3,968
Why was hong kong important to the british empire?
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Chymotrypsin - wikipedia <H1> Chymotrypsin </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Chymotrypsin </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Crystallographic structure of Bos taurus chymotrypsinogen . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Identifiers </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> EC number </Th> <Td> 3.4. 21.1 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> CAS number </Th> <Td> 9004 - 07 - 3 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Databases </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> IntEnz </Th> <Td> IntEnz view </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> BRENDA </Th> <Td> BRENDA entry </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> ExPASy </Th> <Td> NiceZyme view </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> KEGG </Th> <Td> KEGG entry </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> MetaCyc </Th> <Td> metabolic pathway </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> PRIAM </Th> <Td> profile </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> PDB structures </Th> <Td> RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Gene Ontology </Th> <Td> AmiGO / QuickGO </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> ( show ) Search </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> PMC </Th> <Td> articles </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> PubMed </Th> <Td> articles </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> NCBI </Th> <Td> proteins </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Chymotrypsin C </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Identifiers </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> EC number </Th> <Td> 3.4. 21.2 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> CAS number </Th> <Td> 9036 - 09 - 3 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Databases </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> IntEnz </Th> <Td> IntEnz view </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> BRENDA </Th> <Td> BRENDA entry </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> ExPASy </Th> <Td> NiceZyme view </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> KEGG </Th> <Td> KEGG entry </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> MetaCyc </Th> <Td> metabolic pathway </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> PRIAM </Th> <Td> profile </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> PDB structures </Th> <Td> RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> ( show ) Search </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> PMC </Th> <Td> articles </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> PubMed </Th> <Td> articles </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> NCBI </Th> <Td> proteins </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Chymotrypsin ( EC 3.4. 21.1 , chymotrypsins A and B , alpha - chymar ophth , avazyme , chymar , chymotest , enzeon , quimar , quimotrase , alpha - chymar , alpha - chymotrypsin A , alpha - chymotrypsin ) is a digestive enzyme component of pancreatic juice acting in the duodenum where it performs proteolysis , the breakdown of proteins and polypeptides . Chymotrypsin preferentially cleaves peptide amide bonds where the side - chain of the amino acid N - terminal to the scissile amide bond ( the P position ) is a large hydrophobic amino acid ( tyrosine , tryptophan , and phenylalanine ) . These amino acids contain an aromatic ring in their sidechain that fits into a ' hydrophobic pocket ' ( the S position ) of the enzyme . It is activated in the presence of trypsin . The hydrophobic and shape complementarity between the peptide substrate P sidechain and the enzyme S binding cavity accounts for the substrate specificity of this enzyme . Chymotrypsin also hydrolyzes other amide bonds in peptides at slower rates , particularly those containing leucine and methionine at the P position . </P> <P> Structurally , it is the archetypal structure for its superfamily , the PA clan of proteases . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Activation </Li> <Li> 2 Mechanism of action and kinetics </Li> <Li> 3 Isozymes </Li> <Li> 4 See also </Li> <Li> 5 References </Li> <Li> 6 Further reading </Li> <Li> 7 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Activation ( edit ) </H2> <P> Chymotrypsin is synthesized in the pancreas by protein biosynthesis as a precursor called chymotrypsinogen that is enzymatically inactive . Trypsin activates chymotrypsinogen by cleaving peptidic bonds in positions Arg15 - Ile16 and produces π - Chymotrypsin . In turn , aminic group ( - NH3 ) of the Ile16 residue interacts with the side chain of Glu194 , producing the `` oxyanion hole '' and the hydrophobic `` S1 pocket '' . Moreover , Chymotrypsin induces its own activation by cleaving in positions 14 - 15 , 146 - 147 and 148 - 149 , producing α - Chymotrypsin ( which is more active and stable than π - Chymotrypsin ) . The resulting molecule is a three - polypeptide molecule interconnected via disulfide bonds . </P> <H2> Mechanism of action and kinetics ( edit ) </H2> See also : Catalytic triad <P> In vivo , chymotrypsin is a proteolytic enzyme ( Serine protease ) acting in the digestive systems of many organisms . It facilitates the cleavage of peptide bonds by a hydrolysis reaction , which despite being thermodynamically favorable occurs extremely slowly in the absence of a catalyst . The main substrates of chymotrypsin are peptide bonds in which the amino acid N - terminal to the bond is a tryptophan , tyrosine , phenylalanine , or leucine . Like many proteases , chymotrypsin will also hydrolyse amide bonds in vitro , a virtue that enabled the use of substrate analogs such as N - acetyl - L - phenylalanine p - nitrophenyl amide for enzyme assays . </P> Mechanism of peptide bond cleavage in α - chymotrypsin <P> Chymotrypsin cleaves peptide bonds by attacking the unreactive carbonyl group with a powerful nucleophile , the serine 195 residue located in the active site of the enzyme , which briefly becomes covalently bonded to the substrate , forming an enzyme - substrate intermediate . Along with histidine 57 and aspartic acid 102 , this serine residue constitutes the catalytic triad of the active site . </P> <P> These findings rely on inhibition assays and the study of the kinetics of cleavage of the aforementioned substrate , exploiting the fact that the enzyme - substrate intermediate p - nitrophenolate has a yellow colour , enabling us to measure its concentration by measuring light absorbance at 410 nm . </P> <P> It was found that the reaction of chymotrypsin with its substrate takes place in two stages , an initial `` burst '' phase at the beginning of the reaction and a steady - state phase following Michaelis - Menten kinetics . The mode of action
Cleavage of the peptide bond by chymotrypsin occurs
[ "where the side-chain of the amino acid N-terminal to the scissile amide bond (the P1 position) is a large hydrophobic amino acid (tyrosine, tryptophan, and phenylalanine)" ]
393
Where does cleavage of the peptide bond by chymotrypsin occur?
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European colonization of the Americas - wikipedia <H1> European colonization of the Americas </H1> Jump to : navigation , search `` American settlers '' redirects here . For prehistoric settlers of the Americas , see Settlement of the Americas . `` Conquest of America '' redirects here . For other uses , see Conquest of America ( disambiguation ) . <Table> <Tr> <Td> Part of a series on </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> European colonization of the Americas </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> First wave of European colonization </Li> <Li> British </Li> <Li> Couronian </Li> <Li> Danish </Li> <Li> Dutch </Li> <Li> French </Li> <Li> German </Li> <Li> Hospitaller ( Maltese ) </Li> <Li> Norse </Li> <Li> Portuguese </Li> <Li> Russian </Li> <Li> Scottish </Li> <Li> Spanish </Li> <Li> Swedish </Li> <Li> Colonization of Canada </Li> <Li> Colonization of the United States </Li> <Li> Decolonization </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Colonialism portal </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The European colonization of the Americas describes the history of the settlement and establishment of control of the continents of the Americas by various European powers . Starting in either the 10th or 11th century , West Norse sailors explored and briefly settled on the shores of present - day Canada , according to Icelandic Sagas , but violent conflicts with the indigenous population ultimately led to the Norse abandoning those settlements . </P> Political map of the Americas in 1794 <P> European colonization began in 1492 , when a Spanish expedition headed by the Genoese explorer Christopher Columbus sailed west to find a new trade route to the Far East but inadvertently landed in what came to be known to Europeans as the `` New World '' . Running aground on the northern part of Hispaniola on 5 December 1492 , which the Taino people had inhabited since the 7th century , the site became the first European settlement in the Americas after the Norse . European conquest , large - scale exploration and colonization soon followed . Columbus 's first two voyages ( 1492 -- 93 ) reached the Bahamas and various Caribbean islands , including Hispaniola , Puerto Rico and Cuba . In 1498 , sailing from Bristol on behalf of England , John Cabot landed on the North American coast , and a year later , Columbus 's third voyage reached the South American coast . As the sponsor of Christopher Columbus 's voyages , Spain was the first European power to settle and colonize the largest areas , from North America and the Caribbean to the southern tip of South America . </P> <P> Other powers such as France also founded colonies in the Americas : in eastern North America , a number of Caribbean islands and small coastal parts of South America . Portugal colonized Brazil , tried colonizing the eastern coasts of present - day Canada and settled for extended periods northwest ( on the east bank ) of the River Plate . The Age of Exploration was the beginning of territorial expansion for several European countries . Europe had been preoccupied with internal wars and was slowly recovering from the loss of population caused by the Black Death ; thus the rapid rate at which it grew in wealth and power was unforeseeable in the early 15th century . </P> <P> Eventually , most of the Western Hemisphere came under the control of European governments , leading to changes to its landscape , population , and plant and animal life . In the 19th century over 50 million people left Europe for the Americas . The post-1492 era is known as the period of the Columbian Exchange , a dramatically widespread exchange of animals , plants , culture , human populations ( including slaves ) , ideas and communicable disease between the American and Afro - Eurasian hemispheres following Columbus 's voyages to the Americas . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Norse trans - oceanic contact </Li> <Li> 2 Early conquests , claims and colonies </Li> <Li> 3 Early state - sponsored colonists </Li> <Li> 4 The search for riches </Li> <Li> 5 Religious immigration </Li> <Li> 6 Forced immigration and enslavement <Ul> <Li> 6.1 Slavery </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 7 Disease and indigenous population loss </Li> <Li> 8 Impact of colonial land ownership on long - term development </Li> <Li> 9 List of European colonies in the Americas <Ul> <Li> 9.1 English and ( after 1707 ) British </Li> <Li> 9.2 Courland </Li> <Li> 9.3 Danish </Li> <Li> 9.4 Dutch </Li> <Li> 9.5 French </Li> <Li> 9.6 Knights of Malta </Li> <Li> 9.7 Norwegian </Li> <Li> 9.8 Portuguese </Li> <Li> 9.9 Russian </Li> <Li> 9.10 Scottish </Li> <Li> 9.11 Spanish </Li> <Li> 9.12 Swedish </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 10 Exhibitions and collections </Li> <Li> 11 See also </Li> <Li> 12 Notes </Li> <Li> 13 Bibliography </Li> <Li> 14 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Norse trans - oceanic contact ( edit ) </H2> Main article : Norse colonization of the Americas Voyages of the Vikings to America . <P> Norse journeys to Greenland and Canada are supported by historical and archaeological evidence . A Norse colony in Greenland was established in the late 10th century , and lasted until the mid 15th century , with court and parliament assemblies ( þing ) taking place at Brattahlíð and a bishop located at Garðar . The remains of a Norse settlement at L'Anse aux Meadows in Newfoundland , Canada , were discovered in 1960 and were dated to around the year 1000 ( carbon dating estimate 990 -- 1050 CE ) . L'Anse aux Meadows is the only site widely accepted as evidence of pre-Columbian trans - oceanic contact . It was named a World Heritage site by UNESCO in 1978 . It is also notable for its possible connection with the attempted colony of Vinland , established by Leif Erikson around the same period or , more broadly , with the West Norse colonization of
The first non-native settlers in the US were a result of
[ "European colonization" ]
174
Who were the first non native settlers in the us?
1129148751656372803
Great Pyramid of Giza ( also known as the Pyramid of Khufu or the Pyramid of Cheops ) is the oldest and largest of the three pyramids in the Giza pyramid complex bordering what is now El Giza , Egypt . It is the oldest of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World , and the only one to remain largely intact . </P> <P> Based on a mark in an interior chamber naming the work gang and a reference to the fourth dynasty Egyptian Pharaoh Khufu , Egyptologists believe that the pyramid was built as a tomb over a 10 - to 20 - year period concluding around 2560 BC . Initially at 146.5 metres ( 481 feet ) , the Great Pyramid was the tallest man - made structure in the world for more than 3,800 years . Originally , the Great Pyramid was covered by limestone casing stones that formed a smooth outer surface ; what is seen today is the underlying core structure . Some of the casing stones that once covered the structure can still be seen around the base . There have been varying scientific and alternative theories about the Great Pyramid 's construction techniques . Most accepted construction hypotheses are based on the idea that it was built by moving huge stones from a quarry and dragging and lifting them into place . </P> <P> There are three known chambers inside the Great Pyramid . The lowest chamber is cut into the bedrock upon which the pyramid was built and was unfinished . The so - called Queen 's Chamber and King 's Chamber are higher up within the pyramid structure . The main part of the Giza complex is a set of buildings that included two mortuary temples in honour of Khufu ( one close to the pyramid and one near the Nile ) , three smaller pyramids for Khufu 's wives , an even smaller `` satellite '' pyramid , a raised causeway connecting the two temples , and small mastaba tombs surrounding the pyramid for nobles . </P> Transparent view of Khufu 's pyramid from SE . Taken from a 3d model <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 History and description </Li> <Li> 2 Materials <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Casing stones </Li> <Li> 2.2 Construction theories </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Interior <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Queen 's Chamber </Li> <Li> 3.2 Grand Gallery </Li> <Li> 3.3 King 's Chamber </Li> <Li> 3.4 Modern entrance </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Pyramid complex </Li> <Li> 5 Boats </Li> <Li> 6 Looting </Li> <Li> 7 See also </Li> <Li> 8 References </Li> <Li> 9 Bibliography </Li> <Li> 10 Further reading </Li> <Li> 11 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> History and description </H2> Timeline and map of the Great Pyramid of Giza and the other Wonders of the Ancient World <P> Egyptologists believe the pyramid was built as a tomb for the Fourth Dynasty Egyptian pharaoh Khufu ( often Hellenized as `` Cheops '' ) and was constructed over a 20 - year period . Khufu 's vizier , Hemiunu ( also called Hemon ) is believed by some to be the architect of the Great Pyramid . It is thought that , at construction , the Great Pyramid was originally 280 Egyptian Royal cubits tall ( 146.5 metres ( 480.6 ft ) ) , but with erosion and absence of its pyramidion , its present height is 138.8 metres ( 455.4 ft ) . Each base side was 440 cubits , 230.4 metres ( 755.9 ft ) long . The mass of the pyramid is estimated at 5.9 million tonnes . The volume , including an internal hillock , is roughly 2,500,000 cubic metres ( 88,000,000 cu ft ) . </P> <P> Based on these estimates , building the pyramid in 20 years would involve installing approximately 800 tonnes of stone every day . Additionally , since it consists of an estimated 2.3 million blocks , completing the building in 20 years would involve moving an average of more than 12 of the blocks into place each hour , day and night . The first precision measurements of the pyramid were made by Egyptologist Sir Flinders Petrie in 1880 -- 82 and published as The Pyramids and Temples of Gizeh . Almost all reports are based on his measurements . Many of the casing - stones and inner chamber blocks of the Great Pyramid fit together with extremely high precision . Based on measurements taken on the north - eastern casing stones , the mean opening of the joints is only 0.5 millimetre wide ( 1 / 50 of an inch ) . </P> Great Pyramid of Giza from a 19th - century stereopticon card photo <P> The pyramid remained the tallest man - made structure in the world for over 3,800 years , unsurpassed until the 160 - metre - tall ( 520 ft ) spire of Lincoln Cathedral was completed c. 1300 . The accuracy of the pyramid 's workmanship is such that the four sides of the base have an average error of only 58 millimetres in length . The base is horizontal and flat to within ± 15 mm ( 0.6 in ) . The sides of the square base are closely aligned to the four cardinal compass points ( within four minutes of arc ) based on true north , not magnetic north , and the finished base was squared to a mean corner error of only 12 seconds of arc . </P> <P> The completed design dimensions , as suggested by Petrie 's survey and subsequent studies , are estimated to have originally been 280 Egyptian Royal cubits high by 440 cubits long at each of the four sides of its base . The ratio of the perimeter to height of 1760 / 280 Egyptian Royal cubits equates to 2 π to an accuracy of better than 0.05 % ( corresponding to the well - known approximation of π as 22 / 7 ) . Some Egyptologists consider this to have been the result of
The construction of the Great Pyramid of Egypt spanned a
[ "20-year period" ]
850
How long did it take to build the great pyramid of egypt?
6288059070998153819
produced telecasts , with the games being simulcast on Fox affiliate KLSR - TV ( channel 34 ) in Eugene . Comcast SportsNet Northwest did not carry any Ducks football games during the 2012 season . In 2015 , it ran the weekly Talking Ducks program . </P> <H3> Other Sports events ( edit ) </H3> <P> NBC Sports Northwest also provides coverage of a variety of other regional sports events . The network broadcasts NHL games involving the Vancouver Canucks , carrying 25 games per season that are simulcast from Sportsnet Pacific . Through its relationships with other Comcast - owned channels , NBC Sports Northwest also broadcasts 35 regular - season games from various other NHL teams . In 2011 , Comcast SportsNet Northwest announced that it would provide a reduced schedule of NHL coverage focusing solely on the Vancouver Canucks and San Jose Sharks ; the network announced later that year that it would no longer carry any Sharks telecasts . Additionally , the network also carries select home games from the Portland Winterhawks Western Hockey League franchise . </P> <P> In April 2009 , Comcast SportsNet Northwest began carrying select regular season games from the Tacoma Rainiers of the Pacific Coast League . The telecasts audio simulcasts of play - by - play commentary called by Rainiers radio announcer Mike Curto . On March 12 , 2014 , the network announced that it would carry all but one home game from the Portland Thunder during the Arena Football League team 's inaugural season . </P> <H3> Other programming ( edit ) </H3> <P> The network produces SportsNet Central , a daily morning news program providing game highlights and sports headlines . The network will provide fans with multimedia sports content online and through video on demand . Along with the network 's Trail Blazers game coverage , the network also airs a number of other NBA - related specials focused on the NBA Draft , NBA All - Star Game and the NBA Playoffs . </P> <P> NBC Sports Northwest also airs video simulcasts of three weekday sports radio programs : it carries the Chuck Powell Show KJR ( 950 AM ) talk program from Seattle live each weekday from 10 : 00 a.m. to 1 : 00 p.m. , and The FAN from KFXX ( 1080 AM ) in Portland from 3 : 00 to 6 : 00 p.m. </P> <H2> Availability ( edit ) </H2> <P> As of September 2013 , Comcast SportsNet Northwest is available on Comcast ( in Oregon and Washington ) , Ashland TV , Beaver Creek Telcom , BendBroadband , Canby Telcom , Charter Communications ( in Oregon and Washington ) , Country Cablevision , Frontier Communications ( in Oregon and Washington ) , MINET ( in Monmouth , Oregon ) , Monroe Telephone , Reliance Connects , Scio Cablevision , Verizon FiOS ( in the Portland and Seattle markets ) and Wave Broadband . </P> <H3> Carriage controversies ( edit ) </H3> <P> As of August 2013 , the network is not available on satellite providers DirecTV and Dish Network , which both maintain that Comcast has negotiated in bad faith during carriage discussions engaged between the parties . Particularly , Comcast demands the network be carried on more widely subscribed basic programming tiers , while contradictorily arguing that sports networks not owned by the company be carried only on a dedicated sports tier . The Trail Blazers are said to be frustrated and disappointed with Comcast 's conduct over their contract with CSN Northwest in this regard . </P> <P> The Consumer Protection Committee of the Oregon House of Representatives held a hearing on February 24 , 2010 to attempt to arbitrate a carriage deal between the network , DirecTV , Dish Network and Charter Communications . No representatives for DirecTV , Dish Network or the Trail Blazers attended the hearing . On June 21 , the Trail Blazers asked the Federal Communications Commission to require Comcast to make the team 's games available to competing multichannel video programming distributors such as DirecTV and Dish Network . </P> <P> Oregon - based cable provider Canby Telcom objected to a non-negotiable subscribe fee increase that would have increased the network 's annual subscriber rate to over $32 in 2012 ; as a result , Canby announced plans to stop carrying Comcast SportsNet Northwest . Keith Galitz , president of Canby Telcom , stated `` That 's just too steep an increase for us , and it 's not in line with inflation or normal escalation of prices in the industry . '' Canby Telcom has accused Comcast of raising rates way beyond the rate of inflation and industry - wide increases . Clear Creek Television , which carried the Trail Blazers for 15 years , was rebuffed in its attempts to negotiate the above - market rate Comcast was pushing for . </P> <P> Comcast sent some of its senior staff members to Oregon after a member of the Sports Fan Coalition testified before the Oregon State Legislature on the provider 's denial of access to the network on DirecTV , Dish and other cable providers . Brian Frederick , executive director of the advocacy group , stated that `` Comcast clearly sees the public perception of its treatment of sports fans as a potential Achilles heel in efforts to acquire NBCU '' . In a November 7 , 2010 article in The Oregonian , Blazers chief executive officer Larry Miller continued to express frustration about the lack of availability for the team 's CSN - televised games . </P> <H2> Related services ( edit ) </H2> <H3> NBC Sports Northwest HD ( edit ) </H3> <P> NBC Sports Northwest HD is a 1080i high - definition simulcast feed of NBC Sports Northwest . CSN Northwest broadcast 28 Portland Trail Blazers home games in HD in the 2007 -- 08 season ; that number of high - definition game telecasts shown on the network increased to 32 for the 2008 -- 09 season . Former Blazers broadcaster Mike Barrett announced during the network
NBC Sports Northwest is
[ "not available on satellite providers DirecTV" ]
1,650
What channel is nbc sports northwest on directv?
6608141013475408306
List of largest companies by revenue - wikipedia <H1> List of largest companies by revenue </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <P> This list comprises the world 's largest businesses by consolidated revenue as of 2016 , according to the Fortune Global 500 tally . The list is limited to 35 companies , all of which have annual revenues exceeding $120 billion US dollars . </P> <P> The availability and reliability of up - to - date information on prior state - owned companies is limited ( for example Saudi Aramco does not publish any financial data ) and varies from country to country ; thus , this list may be incomplete . This list is shown in U.S. dollars , but many of the companies on it prepare their accounts in other currencies . The dollar value of their revenue may change substantially in a short period of time due to exchange rate fluctuations . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 List of largest companies by revenue </Li> <Li> 2 See also </Li> <Li> 3 Notes </Li> <Li> 4 References </Li> <Li> 5 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> List of largest companies by revenue </H2> <P> State - owned enterprise </P> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Rank </Th> <Th> Name </Th> <Th> Industry </Th> <Th> Revenue ( USD millions ) </Th> <Th> Revenue growth </Th> <Th> Employees </Th> <Th> Country </Th> <Th> Headquarters </Th> <Th> CEO </Th> <Th> Ref </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Walmart </Td> <Td> General merchandisers </Td> <Td> $485,873 </Td> <Td> 6999800000000000000 ♠ 0.8 % </Td> <Td> 2,300,000 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Bentonville , Arkansas </Td> <Td> Doug McMillon </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> State Grid </Td> <Td> Utilities </Td> <Td> $315,199 </Td> <Td> 2999560000000099999 ♠ 4.4 % </Td> <Td> 926,067 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Beijing </Td> <Td> Shu Yinbiao </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Sinopec Group </Td> <Td> Petroleum refining </Td> <Td> $267,518 </Td> <Td> 2999090000000000000 ♠ 9.1 % </Td> <Td> 713,288 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Beijing </Td> <Td> Wang Yupu </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> China National Petroleum </Td> <Td> Petroleum refining </Td> <Td> $262,573 </Td> <Td> 2998877000000000000 ♠ 12.3 % </Td> <Td> 1,512,048 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Beijing </Td> <Td> Wang Yilin </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 5 </Th> <Td> Toyota </Td> <Td> Motor vehicles and parts </Td> <Td> $254,694 </Td> <Td> 7000770000000000000 ♠ 7.7 % </Td> <Td> 364,445 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Toyota , Aichi </Td> <Td> Akio Toyoda </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 6 </Th> <Td> Volkswagen Group </Td> <Td> Automotive </Td> <Td> $240,264 </Td> <Td> 7000150000000000000 ♠ 1.5 % </Td> <Td> 626,715 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Wolfsburg </Td> <Td> Matthias Müller </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 7 </Th> <Td> Royal Dutch Shell </Td> <Td> Petroleum refining </Td> <Td> $240,033 </Td> <Td> 2998882000000000000 ♠ 11.8 % </Td> <Td> 89,000 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> The Hague </Td> <Td> Ben van Beurden </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 8 </Th> <Td> Berkshire Hathaway </Td> <Td> Conglomerate </Td> <Td> $223,604 </Td> <Td> 7000610000000000000 ♠ 6.1 % </Td> <Td> 367,700 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Omaha , Nebraska </Td> <Td> Warren Buffett </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 9 </Th> <Td> Apple </Td> <Td> Computers , consumer electronics , and entertainment </Td> <Td> $215,639 </Td> <Td> 2999230000000099999 ♠ 7.7 % </Td> <Td> 116,000 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Cupertino , California </Td> <Td> Tim Cook </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 10 </Th> <Td> Exxon Mobil </Td> <Td> Petroleum refining </Td> <Td> $205,004 </Td> <Td> 2998833000000000000 ♠ 16.7 % </Td> <Td> 72,700 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Irving , Texas </Td> <Td> Darren Woods </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 11 </Th> <Td> McKesson </Td> <Td> Healthcare </Td> <Td> $198,533 </Td> <Td> 7000310000000000000 ♠ 3.1 % </Td> <Td> 64,500 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> San Francisco </Td> <Td> John Hammergren </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 12 </Th> <Td> BP </Td> <Td> Petroleum refining </Td> <Td> $186,606 </Td> <Td> 2998826009999900000 ♠ 17.4 % </Td> <Td> 74,500 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> London </Td> <Td> Bob Dudley </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 13 </Th> <Td> United Health </Td> <Td> Healthcare </Td> <Td> $184,840 </Td> <Td> 7001177000000000000 ♠ 17.7 % </Td> <Td> 230,000 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Minnetonka , Minnesota </Td> <Td> Stephen Hemsley </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 14 </Th> <Td> CVS Health </Td> <Td> Healthcare </Td> <Td> $177,526 </Td> <Td> 7001158000000000000 ♠ 15.8 % </Td> <Td> 204,000 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Woonsocket , Rhode Island </Td> <Td> Larry Merlo </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 15 </Th> <Td> Samsung Electronics </Td> <Td> Electronics and electrical equipment </Td> <Td> $173,957 </Td> <Td> 2999800000000000000 ♠ 2.0 % </Td> <Td> 325,000 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Suwon </Td> <Td> Oh - Hyun Kwon </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 16 </Th> <Td> Glencore </Td> <Td> Mining and crude oil production </Td> <Td> $173,883 </Td> <Td> 7000200000000000000 ♠ 2.0 % </Td> <Td> 93,123 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Baar </Td> <Td> Ivan Glasenberg </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 17 </Th> <Td> Daimler </Td> <Td> Automotive </Td> <Td> $169,483 </Td> <Td> 7000220000000000000 ♠ 2.2 % </Td> <Td> 282,488 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Stuttgart </Td> <Td> Dieter Zetsche </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 18 </Th> <Td> General Motors </Td> <Td> Automotive </Td> <Td> $166,380 </Td> <Td> 7000920000000099999 ♠ 9.2 % </Td> <Td> 225,000 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Detroit </Td> <Td> Mary Barra </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 19 </Th> <Td> AT&T </Td> <Td> Telecommunications </Td> <Td> $163,786 </Td> <Td> 7001116000000000000 ♠ 11.6 % </Td> <Td> 268,540 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Dallas </Td> <Td> Randall L. Stephenson </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 20 </Th> <Td> Exor </Td> <Td> Diversified financials </Td> <Td> $154,894 </Td> <Td> 7000150000000000000 ♠ 1.5 % </Td> <Td> 302,562 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Turin </Td> <Td> John Elkann </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 21 </Th> <Td> Ford Motor Company </Td> <Td> Automotive </Td> <Td> $151,800 </Td> <Td> 7000150000000000000 ♠ 1.5 % </Td> <Td> 201,000 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Dearborn , Michigan </Td> <Td> James Hackett </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 22 </Th>
The world's largest company in terms of revenue is
[ "Walmart" ]
253
Which is the world's largest company in terms of revenue?
-5181043200666950732
Coriolis force - wikipedia <H1> Coriolis force </H1> Jump to : navigation , search For the psychophysical perception effect , see Coriolis effect ( perception ) . In the inertial frame of reference ( upper part of the picture ) , the black ball moves in a straight line . However , the observer ( brown dot ) who is standing in the rotating / non-inertial frame of reference ( lower part of the picture ) sees the object as following a curved path due to the Coriolis and centrifugal forces present in this frame . <P> In physics , the Coriolis force is an inertial force that acts on objects that are in motion relative to a rotating reference frame . In a reference frame with clockwise rotation , the force acts to the left of the motion of the object . In one with anticlockwise rotation , the force acts to the right . Deflection of an object due to the Coriolis force is called the Coriolis effect . Though recognized previously by others , the mathematical expression for the Coriolis force appeared in an 1835 paper by French scientist Gaspard - Gustave de Coriolis , in connection with the theory of water wheels . Early in the 20th century , the term Coriolis force began to be used in connection with meteorology . </P> <P> Newton 's laws of motion describe the motion of an object in an inertial ( non-accelerating ) frame of reference . When Newton 's laws are transformed to a rotating frame of reference , the Coriolis force and centrifugal force appear . Both forces are proportional to the mass of the object . The Coriolis force is proportional to the rotation rate and the centrifugal force is proportional to the square of the rotation rate . The Coriolis force acts in a direction perpendicular to the rotation axis and to the velocity of the body in the rotating frame and is proportional to the object 's speed in the rotating frame ( more precisely , to the component of its velocity that is perpendicular to the axis of rotation ) . The centrifugal force acts outwards in the radial direction and is proportional to the distance of the body from the axis of the rotating frame . These additional forces are termed inertial forces , fictitious forces or pseudo forces . They allow the application of Newton 's laws to a rotating system . They are correction factors that do not exist in a non-accelerating or inertial reference frame . </P> <P> In popular ( non-technical ) usage of the term `` Coriolis effect '' , the rotating reference frame implied is almost always the Earth . Because the Earth spins , Earth - bound observers need to account for the Coriolis force to correctly analyze the motion of objects . The Earth completes one rotation per day , so for motions of everyday objects the Coriolis force is usually quite small compared to other forces ; its effects generally become noticeable only for motions occurring over large distances and long periods of time , such as large - scale movement of air in the atmosphere or water in the ocean . Such motions are constrained by the surface of the Earth , so only the horizontal component of the Coriolis force is generally important . This force causes moving objects on the surface of the Earth to be deflected to the right ( with respect to the direction of travel ) in the Northern Hemisphere and to the left in the Southern Hemisphere . The horizontal deflection effect is greater near the poles , since the effective rotation rate about a local vertical axis is largest there , and decreases to zero at the equator . Rather than flowing directly from areas of high pressure to low pressure , as they would in a non-rotating system , winds and currents tend to flow to the right of this direction north of the equator and to the left of this direction south of it . This effect is responsible for the rotation of large cyclones ( see Coriolis effects in meteorology ) . </P> <P> For an intuitive explanation of the origin of the Coriolis force , consider an object moving northward in the northern hemisphere . Viewed from outer space , the object does not appear to go due north , but has an eastward motion ( it rotates around toward the right along with the surface of the Earth ) . The further north you go , the smaller the `` horizontal diameter '' of the Earth , and so the slower the eastward motion of its surface . As the object moves north , to higher latitudes , it has a tendency to maintain the eastward speed it started with ( rather than slowing down to match the reduced eastward speed of local objects on the Earth 's surface ) , so it veers east ( i.e. to the right of its initial motion ) . Though not obvious from this example , which considers northward motion , the horizontal deflection occurs equally for objects moving east or west ( or any other direction ) . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 History </Li> <Li> 2 Formula </Li> <Li> 3 Causes </Li> <Li> 4 Length scales and the Rossby number </Li> <Li> 5 Simple cases <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Cannon on turntable <Ul> <Li> 5.1. 1 Trajectory in the inertial frame <Ul> <Li> 5.1. 1.1 Accelerations <Ul> <Li> 5.1. 1.1. 1 Components of acceleration </Li> <Li> 5.1. 1.1. 2 Producing accelerations </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5.2 Tossed ball on a rotating carousel </Li> <Li> 5.3 Bounced ball </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 Applied to the Earth <Ul> <Li> 6.1 Intuitive explanation </Li> <Li> 6.2 Rotating sphere </Li> <Li> 6.3 Meteorology <Ul> <Li> 6.3. 1 Flow around a low - pressure area </Li> <Li> 6.3. 2 Inertial circles </Li> <Li> 6.3. 3 Other terrestrial effects </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6.4 Eötvös effect <Ul> <Li> 6.4.
The term for circular movement around a central point is the
[ "Coriolis effect" ]
168
What is the term for circular movement around a central point?
6243386362552941358
Exocrine gland - wikipedia <H1> Exocrine gland </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Exocrine gland </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> An acinus is a round cluster of exocrine cells connected to a duct . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Details </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Identifiers </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Latin </Th> <Td> glandula exocrina </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> MeSH </Th> <Td> D005088 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> TH </Th> <Td> H2. 00.02. 0.03014 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> FMA </Th> <Td> 9596 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Anatomical terminology ( edit on Wikidata ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Exocrine glands are glands that produce and secrete substances onto an epithelial surface by way of a duct . Examples of exocrine glands include sweat , salivary , mammary , ceruminous , lacrimal , sebaceous , and mucous . Exocrine glands are one of two types of glands in the human body , the other being endocrine glands , which secrete their products directly into the bloodstream . The liver and pancreas are both exocrine and endocrine glands ; they are exocrine glands because they secrete products -- bile and pancreatic juice -- into the gastrointestinal tract through a series of ducts , and endocrine because they secrete other substances directly into the bloodstream . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Classification <Ul> <Li> 1.1 By structure </Li> <Li> 1.2 By method of secretion </Li> <Li> 1.3 By product secreted </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Additional images </Li> <Li> 3 See also </Li> <Li> 4 References </Li> <Li> 5 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Classification ( edit ) </H2> <H3> By structure ( edit ) </H3> <P> Exocrine glands contain a glandular portion and a duct portion , the structures of which can be used to classify the gland . </P> <Ul> <Li> The duct portion may be branched ( called compound ) or unbranched ( called simple ) . </Li> <Li> The glandular portion may be tubular or acinar , or may be a mix of the two ( called tubuloacinar ) . If the glandular portion branches , then the gland is called a branched gland . </Li> </Ul> <H3> By method of secretion ( edit ) </H3> <P> Exocrine glands are named apocrine glands , holocrine glands , or merocrine glands based on how their products are secreted . </P> <Ul> <Li> Merocrine secretion -- cells excrete their substances by exocytosis ; for example , pancreatic acinar cells . </Li> <Li> Apocrine secretion -- a portion of the cell membrane that contains the excretion buds off . </Li> <Li> Holocrine secretion -- the entire cell disintegrates to excrete its substance ; for example , sebaceous glands of the skin and nose . </Li> </Ul> <H3> By product secreted ( edit ) </H3> <Ul> <Li> Serous cells secrete proteins , often enzymes . Examples include gastric chief cells and Paneth cells </Li> <Li> Mucous cells secrete mucus . Examples include Brunner 's glands , esophageal glands , and pyloric glands </Li> <Li> Mixed glands secrete both protein and mucus . Examples include the salivary glands : although the parotid gland 20 % is predominantly serous , the sublingual gland 5 % mainly mucous gland , and the submandibular gland 70 % is a mixed , mainly serous gland . </Li> <Li> Sebaceous glands secrete Sebum , a lipid product . These glands are also known as oil glands , e.g. Fordyce spots and Meibomian glands . </Li> </Ul> <H2> Additional images ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> <P> Section of the human esophagus . </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Dissection of a lactating breast . </P> </Li> </Ul> <H2> See also ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> List of glands of the human body </Li> <Li> List of specialized glands within the human integumentary system </Li> </Ul> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> ^ Jump up to : Young B , Woodford P , O'Dowd G ( 2013 ) . Wheater 's Functional Histology : A Text and Colour Atlas ( 6th ed . ) . Elsevier . p. 95 . ISBN 978 - 0702047473 . </Li> </Ol> <H2> External links ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Diagram at mhhe.com </Li> </Ul> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> Epithelial tissue </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Cells </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Squamous </Li> <Li> Cuboidal </Li> <Li> Columnar </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Types </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Simple squamous epithelium <Ul> <Li> Endothelium </Li> <Li> Mesothelium </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Simple cuboidal epithelium </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Simple columnar epithelium </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Pseudostratified columnar epithelium <Ul> <Li> Respiratory epithelium </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Stratified squamous epithelium </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Stratified cuboidal epithelium </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Stratified columnar epithelium </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Transitional epithelium <Ul> <Li> Urothelium </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Glands </Th> <Td> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Types </Th> <Td> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Mechanism </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Merocrine <Ul> <Li> Eccrine </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Apocrine </Li> <Li> Holocrine <Ul> <Li> Sebaceous </Li> <Li> Meibomian </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Shape </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Tubular gland </Li> <Li> Alveolar gland </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Secretion </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Serous glands </Li> <Li> Mucous glands </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Components </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Myoepithelial cell </Li> <Li> Serous demilune </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Ducts : <Ul> <Li> Interlobar </Li> <Li> Interlobular </Li> <Li> Intralobular </Li> <Li> Striated </Li> <Li> Intercalated </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Acinus / Lobe </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table> Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Exocrine_gland&oldid=836105443 '' Categories : <Ul> <Li> Exocrine system </Li> </Ul> Hidden categories : <Ul> <Li> Pages with unresolved properties </Li> </Ul> <H2> </H2> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> Talk </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> </Ul> <H3>
The secretory cells of endocrine glands secrete their products onto the
[ "epithelial surface" ]
108
Where do the secretory cells of endocrine glands secrete their products?
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<Th> Picture format </Th> <Td> 480i ( NTSC ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original release </Th> <Td> September 20 , 1984 ( 1984 - 09 - 20 ) -- April 30 , 1992 ( 1992 - 04 - 30 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Preceded by </Th> <Td> The Bill Cosby Show </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Related shows </Th> <Td> A Different World </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Cosby Show is an American television sitcom starring Bill Cosby , which aired for eight seasons on NBC from September 20 , 1984 , until April 30 , 1992 . The show focuses on the Huxtable family , an upper middle - class African - American family living in Brooklyn , New York . </P> <P> The Cosby Show spent five consecutive seasons as the number - one rated show on television . The Cosby Show and All in the Family are the only sitcoms in the history of the Nielsen ratings to be the number - one show for five seasons . It spent all eight of its seasons in the top 20 . </P> <P> According to TV Guide , the show `` was TV 's biggest hit in the 1980s , and almost single handedly revived the sitcom genre and NBC 's ratings fortunes . '' TV Guide also ranked it 28th on their list of 50 Greatest Shows . In addition , Cliff Huxtable was named as the `` Greatest Television Dad '' . </P> <P> In May 1992 , Entertainment Weekly stated that The Cosby Show helped to make possible a larger variety of shows with a predominantly African - American cast , from In Living Color to The Fresh Prince of Bel - Air . The Cosby Show was based on comedy routines in Cosby 's stand - up act , which in turn were based on his family life . The show led to the spinoff A Different World , which ran for six seasons from 1987 to 1993 . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Premise <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Episodes <Ul> <Li> 1.1. 1 Pilot </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Background and production <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Conception and development </Li> <Li> 2.2 Production notes </Li> <Li> 2.3 Theme song and opening sequence </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Cast and characters </Li> <Li> 4 Reception and Legacy <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Broadcast history and ratings </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 Syndication <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Pulled from broadcasting </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 Spin - off </Li> <Li> 7 Awards and honors <Ul> <Li> 7.1 Awards won </Li> <Li> 7.2 Nominations </Li> <Li> 7.3 Other honors </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 8 Albums </Li> <Li> 9 In popular culture </Li> <Li> 10 DVD releases </Li> <Li> 11 References </Li> <Li> 12 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Premise ( edit ) </H2> <P> The show focuses on the Huxtable family , an upper middle - class African - American family , living in a brownstone in Brooklyn Heights , New York , at 10 Stigwood Avenue . The patriarch is Cliff Huxtable , an obstetrician and son of a prominent jazz trombonist . The matriarch is his wife , attorney Clair Huxtable . </P> <P> They have four daughters and one son : Sondra , Denise , Theo , Vanessa , and Rudy . Despite its comedic tone , the show sometimes involves serious subjects , like Theo 's experiences dealing with dyslexia , inspired by Cosby 's dyslexic son , Ennis . The show also deals with teen pregnancy when Denise 's friend , Veronica ( Lela Rochon ) , becomes pregnant . </P> <H3> Episodes ( edit ) </H3> Main article : List of The Cosby Show episodes <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Season </Th> <Th colspan="2"> Episodes </Th> <Th colspan="2"> Originally aired </Th> <Th colspan="3"> Nielsen ratings </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First aired </Th> <Th> Last aired </Th> <Th> Rank </Th> <Th> Rating </Th> <Th> Tied with </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 24 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> September 20 , 1984 ( 1984 - 09 - 20 ) </Td> <Td> May 9 , 1985 ( 1985 - 05 - 09 ) </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 24.2 </Td> <Td> N / A </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 25 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> September 26 , 1985 ( 1985 - 09 - 26 ) </Td> <Td> May 15 , 1986 ( 1986 - 05 - 15 ) </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 33.7 </Td> <Td> N / A </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 25 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> September 25 , 1986 ( 1986 - 09 - 25 ) </Td> <Td> May 7 , 1987 ( 1987 - 05 - 07 ) </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 34.9 </Td> <Td> N / A </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 24 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> September 24 , 1987 ( 1987 - 09 - 24 ) </Td> <Td> April 28 , 1988 ( 1988 - 04 - 28 ) </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 27.8 </Td> <Td> N / A </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> 5 </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 26 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> October 6 , 1988 ( 1988 - 10 - 06 ) </Td> <Td> May 11 , 1989 ( 1989 - 05 - 11 ) </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 25.6 </Td> <Td> N / A </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> 6 </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 26 + Special </Td> <Td colspan="1"> September 21 , 1989 ( 1989 - 09 - 21 ) </Td> <Td> May 3 , 1990 ( 1990 - 05 - 03 ) </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 23.1 </Td> <Td> Roseanne </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> 7 </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 26 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> September 20 , 1990 ( 1990 - 09 - 20 ) </Td> <Td> May 2 , 1991 ( 1991 - 05 - 02 ) </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> 17.1 </Td> <Td> N / A </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> 8 </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 25 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> September 19 , 1991 ( 1991 - 09 - 19 ) </Td> <Td> April 30 , 1992 ( 1992 - 04 -
The Cosby family lived in
[ "Brooklyn Heights, New York, at 10 Stigwood Avenue" ]
896
Where did the cosbys live in new york?
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both opportunity and challenge '' . </P> <H3> Introduction of feast </H3> <P> As Christmas was unknown to the early Christian writers , it must have been introduced sometime after 300 . Irenaeus and Tertullian omit it from their lists of feasts . In 245 , Origen of Alexandria , writing about Leviticus 12 : 1 -- 8 , commented that Scripture mentions only sinners as celebrating their birthdays , namely Pharaoh , who then had his chief baker hanged ( Genesis 40 : 20 -- 22 ) , and Herod , who then had John the Baptist beheaded ( Mark 6 : 21 -- 27 ) , and mentions saints as cursing the day of their birth , namely Jeremiah ( Jeremiah 20 : 14 -- 15 ) and Job ( Job 3 : 1 -- 16 ) . In 303 , Arnobius still ridiculed the idea of celebrating the birthdays of gods , a passage cited as evidence that Arnobius was unaware of any nativity celebration . But since Christmas does not celebrate Christ 's birth `` as God '' but `` as man '' , this does not necessarily show that Christmas was not a feast at this time . </P> <P> The earliest known Christmas celebration is recorded in a fourth - century manuscript compiled in Rome . This manuscript is thought to record a celebration that occurred in 336 . It was prepared privately for Furius Dionysius Filocalus , a Roman aristocrat , in 354 . The reference in question states , `` VIII kal . ian . natus Christus in Betleem Iudeæ '' translated as `` 8 Kalends January Birth of Christ in Bethlehem , Judea . '' This reference is in a section of the manuscript that was copied from earlier source material . The document also contains the earliest known reference to the feast of Sol Invictus . The fact the Donatists of North Africa celebrated Christmas suggests that the feast was established by the time that church was created in 311 . </P> <P> In Eastern Christianity the birth of Jesus was celebrated in connection with the Epiphany on January 6 , which however emphasized celebration of the baptism of Jesus . Christmas was promoted in the Christian East as part of the revival of Nicene Christianity following the death of the pro-Arian Emperor Valens at the Battle of Adrianople in 378 . The feast was introduced at Constantinople in 379 , in Antioch by John Chrysostom towards the end of the fourth century , probably in 388 , and in Alexandria only in the following century . The feast disappeared after Gregory of Nazianzus resigned as bishop in 381 , although it was reintroduced by John Chrysostom in about 400 . Even in the West , January 6 celebration of the nativity of Jesus seems to have continued until after 380 . </P> <H3> Relation to concurrent celebrations </H3> <P> Many popular customs associated with Christmas developed independently of the commemoration of Jesus ' birth , with certain elements having origins in pre-Christian festivals that were celebrated around the winter solstice by pagan populations who were later converted to Christianity . These elements , including the Yule log from Yule and gift giving from Saturnalia , became syncretized into Christmas over the centuries . The prevailing atmosphere of Christmas has also continually evolved since the holiday 's inception , ranging from a sometimes raucous , drunken , carnival - like state in the Middle Ages , to a tamer family - oriented and children - centered theme introduced in a 19th - century transformation . In fact , the celebration of Christmas was banned on more than one occasion within certain Protestant groups , such as the Puritans , due to concerns that it was too pagan or unbiblical . Jehovah 's Witnesses also reject the celebration of Christmas . </P> Mosaic of Jesus as Christus Sol ( Christ the Sun ) in Mausoleum M in the pre-fourth - century necropolis under St Peter 's Basilica in Rome . <P> Prior to and through the early Christian centuries , winter festivals -- especially those centered on the winter solstice -- were the most popular of the year in many European pagan cultures . Reasons included the fact that less agricultural work needed to be done during the winter , as well as an expectation of better weather as spring approached . Many modern Christmas customs have been directly influenced by such festivals , including : </P> <Ul> <Li> Gift - giving and merrymaking from the Roman Saturnalia , </Li> <Li> Greenery , lights , and charity from the Roman New Year , and </Li> <Li> Yule logs and various foods from Germanic feasts . </Li> </Ul> <P> The Egyptian deity Horus , son to goddess Isis , was celebrated at the winter solstice . Horus was often depicted being fed by his mother , which also influenced the symbolism of the Virgin Mary with baby Christ . </P> <P> The pre-Christian Germanic peoples -- including the Anglo - Saxons and the Norse -- celebrated a winter festival called Yule , held in the late December to early January period , yielding modern English yule , today used as a synonym for Christmas . In Germanic language - speaking areas , numerous elements of modern Christmas folk custom and iconography stem from Yule , including the Yule log , Yule boar , and the Yule goat . Often leading a ghostly procession through the sky ( the Wild Hunt ) , the long - bearded god Odin is referred to as `` the Yule one '' and `` Yule father '' in Old Norse texts , while other gods are referred to as `` Yule beings '' . </P> <P> In eastern Europe also , old pagan traditions were incorporated into Christmas celebrations , an example being the Koleda , which was incorporated into the Christmas carol . </P> <H3> Middle Ages </H3> The Nativity , from a 14th - century Missal ; a liturgical book containing texts and music necessary for the celebration of
Christmas, though a Christian holiday, originated from
[ "pre-Christian festivals that were celebrated around the winter solstice" ]
4,112
Christmas though a christian holiday began as a celebration of?
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Beer hall putsch - wikipedia <H1> Beer hall putsch </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Beer Hall Putsch </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> The Marienplatz in Munich during the Beer Hall Putsch </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Date </Th> <Td> 8 -- 9 November 1923 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> Munich , Bavaria , Germany 48 ° 07 ′ 49 '' N 11 ° 35 ′ 31 '' E  /  48.1304 ° N 11.592 ° E  / 48.1304 ; 11.592 Coordinates : 48 ° 07 ′ 49 '' N 11 ° 35 ′ 31 '' E  /  48.1304 ° N 11.592 ° E  / 48.1304 ; 11.592 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Action </Th> <Td> Hitler and his associates planned to seize Munich and later to use Munich as a base for a march against Germany 's Weimar Republic government </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Result </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Reichswehr victory . </Li> <Li> Putsch failure , arrest of NSDAP leadership . </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Insurgents v. Government </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <P> Nazi Party </P> <Ul> <Li> Sturmabteilung </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> <P> Weimar Republic </P> <Ul> <Li> Bavaria Free State </Li> <Li> Reichswehr </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Commanders and leaders </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Adolf Hitler ( WIA ) </Li> <Li> Erich Ludendorff </Li> <Li> Ernst Röhm </Li> <Li> Rudolf Hess </Li> <Li> Scheubner - Richter † </Li> <Li> Hermann Göring ( WIA ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Gustav von Kahr </Li> <Li> Eugen von Knilling </Li> <Li> Hans von Seisser </Li> <Li> Otto von Lossow </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Military support </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2,000 + </Td> <Td> 130 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Casualties and losses </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 16 killed About a dozen injured Many captured and imprisoned </Td> <Td> 4 killed Several wounded </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Beer Hall Putsch , also known as the Munich Putsch , and , in German , as the Hitlerputsch , Hitler - Ludendorff - Putsch , Bürgerbräu - Putsch or mostly Marsch auf die Feldherrnhalle , was a failed coup attempt by the Nazi Party ( NSDAP ) leader Adolf Hitler -- along with Generalquartiermeister Erich Ludendorff and other Kampfbund leaders -- to seize power in Munich , Bavaria , during 8 -- 9 November 1923 . About two thousand Nazis marched to the centre of Munich , where they confronted the police , which resulted in the death of 16 Nazis and four police officers . Hitler was not wounded during the clash , although he locked his left arm with the right arm of Max Erwin von Scheubner - Richter who , when he was shot and killed , pulled Hitler to the pavement with him . Hitler escaped immediate arrest and was spirited off to safety in the countryside . After two days , Hitler was arrested and charged with treason . </P> <P> From Hitler 's perspective , there were three positive benefits from this attempt to seize power unlawfully . First , the putsch brought Hitler to the attention of the German nation and generated front page headlines in newspapers around the world . His arrest was followed by a 24 - day trial , which was widely publicized and gave Hitler a platform to publicize his nationalist sentiment to the nation . Hitler was found guilty of treason and sentenced to five years in Landsberg Prison . The second benefit to Hitler was that he used his time in prison to produce Mein Kampf , which was dictated to his fellow prisoners Emil Maurice and Rudolf Hess . On 20 December 1924 , having served only nine months , Hitler was released . The final benefit to Hitler was the insight that the path to power was through legitimate means rather than revolution or force . Accordingly , the most significant outcome of the putsch was a decision by Hitler to change NSDAP tactics , which would demand an increasing reliance on the development and furthering of Nazi propaganda . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Background </Li> <Li> 2 The Putsch <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Counterattack </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Trial and prison </Li> <Li> 4 Fatalities <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Bavarian police </Li> <Li> 4.2 National Socialists </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 Martyrdom </Li> <Li> 6 Supporters of the Putsch <Ul> <Li> 6.1 Key supporters </Li> <Li> 6.2 Other notable supporters </Li> <Li> 6.3 At the front of the march </Li> <Li> 6.4 Chief defendants in the `` Ludendorff -- Hitler '' trial </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 7 See also </Li> <Li> 8 Notes </Li> <Li> 9 References </Li> <Li> 10 Bibliography </Li> <Li> 11 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Background ( edit ) </H2> <P> In the early 20th century , many of the larger cities of southern Germany had beer halls where hundreds or even thousands of people would socialize in the evenings , drink beer and participate in political and social debates . Such beer halls also became the host of occasional political rallies . One of Munich 's largest beer halls was the `` Bürgerbräukeller '' . This was the location of the famous Beer Hall Putsch . </P> <P> The Treaty of Versailles , which ended World War I , sounded the death knell of German power and prestige . Like many Germans of the period , Hitler believed that the treaty was a betrayal , with the country having been `` stabbed in the back '' by its own government , particularly as the German Army was popularly thought to have been undefeated in the field . Germany , it was felt , had been betrayed by civilian leaders and Marxists , who were later called the `` November Criminals '' . </P> <P> Hitler remained in the army , in Munich , after World War I. He participated in various `` national thinking '' courses . These had been organized by
The Beer Hall Putsch took place in
[ "Munich, Bavaria" ]
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Where did the beer hall putsch take place?
1725103917763203519
the new year . The day was enthusiastically celebrated among the common people with picnics , drinking , and revelry . One source from late antiquity also places the Mamuralia on the Ides of March . This observance , which has aspects of scapegoat or ancient Greek pharmakos ritual , involved beating an old man dressed in animal skins and perhaps driving him from the city . The ritual may have been a new year festival representing the expulsion of the old year . </P> <P> In the later Imperial period , the Ides began a `` holy week '' of festivals celebrating Cybele and Attis , being the day Canna intrat ( `` The Reed enters '' ) , when Attis was born and found among the reeds of a Phrygian river . He was discovered by shepherds or the goddess Cybele , who was also known as the Magna Mater ( `` Great Mother '' ) ( narratives differ ) . A week later , on 22 March , the solemn commemmoration of Arbor intrat ( `` The Tree enters '' ) commemorated the death of Attis under a pine tree . A college of priests , the dendrophoroi ( `` tree bearers '' ) annually cut down a tree , hung from it an image of Attis , and carried it to the temple of the Magna Mater with lamentations . The day was formalized as part of the official Roman calendar under Claudius ( d . 54 AD ) . A three - day period of mourning followed , culminating with celebrating the rebirth of Attis on 25 March , the date of the vernal equinox on the Julian calendar . </P> <H2> Assassination of Caesar ( edit ) </H2> Main article : Assassination of Julius Caesar Reverse side of a coin issued by Caesar 's assassin Brutus in the autumn of 42 BC , with the abbreviation EID MAR ( Eidibus Martiis -- on the Ides of March ) under a `` cap of freedom '' between two daggers <P> In modern times , the Ides of March is best known as the date on which Julius Caesar was assassinated in 44 BC . Caesar was stabbed to death at a meeting of the Senate . As many as 60 conspirators , led by Brutus and Cassius , were involved . According to Plutarch , a seer had warned that harm would come to Caesar no later than the Ides of March . On his way to the Theatre of Pompey , where he would be assassinated , Caesar passed the seer and joked , `` The Ides of March are come '' , implying that the prophecy had not been fulfilled , to which the seer replied `` Aye , Caesar ; but not gone . '' This meeting is famously dramatised in William Shakespeare 's play Julius Caesar , when Caesar is warned by the soothsayer to `` beware the Ides of March . '' The Roman biographer Suetonius identifies the `` seer '' as a haruspex named Spurinna . </P> <P> Caesar 's death was a closing event in the crisis of the Roman Republic , and triggered the civil war that would result in the rise to sole power of his adopted heir Octavian ( later known as Augustus ) . Writing under Augustus , Ovid portrays the murder as a sacrilege , since Caesar was also the Pontifex Maximus of Rome and a priest of Vesta . On the fourth anniversary of Caesar 's death in 40 BC , after achieving a victory at the siege of Perugia , Octavian executed 300 senators and knights who had fought against him under Lucius Antonius , the brother of Mark Antony . The executions were one of a series of actions taken by Octavian to avenge Caesar 's death . Suetonius and the historian Cassius Dio characterised the slaughter as a religious sacrifice , noting that it occurred on the Ides of March at the new altar to the deified Julius . </P> <H2> See also ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Julius Caesar , a play by William Shakespeare </Li> <Li> The Ides of March , a novel by Thornton Wilder </Li> </Ul> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ Anscombe , Alfred ( 1908 ) . The Anglo - Saxon Computation of Historic Time in the Ninth Century ( PDF ) . British Numismatic Society . p. 396 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Ides of March : What Is It ? Why Do We Still Observe It ? '' . 15 March 2011 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Scullard , H.H. ( 1981 ) . Festivals and Ceremonies of the Roman Republic . Cornell University Press . pp. 42 -- 43 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Scullard , H.H. Festivals and Ceremonies of the Roman Republic . p. 43 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Scullard , H.H. Festivals and Ceremonies of the Roman Republic . p. 90 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Lydus , John ( 6th century ) . De mensibus 4.36 . Other sources place it on 14 March . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Salzman , Michele Renee ( 1990 ) . On Roman Time : The Codex - Calendar of 354 and the Rhythms of Urban Life in Late Antiquity . University of California Press . pp. 124 & 128 -- 129 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Fowler , William Warde ( 1908 ) . The Roman Festivals of the Period of the Republic . London . pp. 44 -- 50 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Lancellotti , Maria Grazia ( 2002 ) . Attis , Between Myth and History : King , Priest , and God . Brill . p. 81 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Lançon , Bertrand ( 2001 ) . Rome in Late Antiquity . Routledge . p. 91 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Borgeaud , Philippe ( 2004 ) . Mother of the Gods : From Cybele to the Virgin Mary
The warning "Beware of the Ides of March" was given by
[ "a haruspex named Spurinna" ]
998
Who said beware of the ides of march?
626648103677918397
Mean center of the United States population - wikipedia <H1> Mean center of the United States population </H1> Jump to : navigation , search Map showing changes to the mean center of population for the United States , 1790 -- 2010 ( US Census Bureau ) The center of the US population , 13th census , near Bloomington , Indiana The center of the US population , 13th census ( 1910 ) , near Bloomington , Indiana <Table> <Tr> <Td> Map all coordinates using : OpenStreetMap Google Maps </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Download coordinates as : KML GPX </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The mean center of the United States population is determined by the United States Census Bureau from the results of each national census . The Bureau defines it as follows : </P> <P> The concept of the center of population as used by the U.S. Census Bureau is that of a balance point . The center of population is the point at which an imaginary , weightless , rigid , and flat ( no elevation effects ) surface representation of the 50 states ( or 48 conterminous states for calculations made prior to 1960 ) and the District of Columbia would balance if weights of identical size were placed on it so that each weight represented the location on one person . More specifically , this calculation is called the mean center of population . </P> <P> After moving roughly 600 mi ( 966 km ) west by south during the 19th century , the shift in the mean center of population during the 20th century was less pronounced , moving 324 mi ( 521 km ) west and 101 mi ( 163 km ) south . Nearly 79 % of the overall southerly movement happened between 1950 and 2000 . </P> <H2> Location information since 1790 ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Th> US Census </Th> <Th> County </Th> <Th> Location description </Th> <Th> Decimal coordinates </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1790 </Td> <Td> Kent County , Maryland </Td> <Td> 23 miles east of Baltimore </Td> <Td> 39 ° 16 ′ 30 '' N 76 ° 11 ′ 12 '' W  /  39.27500 ° N 76.18667 ° W  / 39.27500 ; - 76.18667 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1800 </Td> <Td> Howard County , Maryland </Td> <Td> 18 miles west of Baltimore </Td> <Td> 39 ° 16 ′ 06 '' N 76 ° 56 ′ 30 '' W  /  39.26833 ° N 76.94167 ° W  / 39.26833 ; - 76.94167 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1810 </Td> <Td> Loudoun County , Virginia </Td> <Td> 40 miles northwest by west of Washington , D.C. </Td> <Td> 39 ° 11 ′ 30 '' N 77 ° 37 ′ 12 '' W  /  39.19167 ° N 77.62000 ° W  / 39.19167 ; - 77.62000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1820 </Td> <Td> Hardy County , West Virginia </Td> <Td> 16 miles east of Moorefield </Td> <Td> 39 ° 05 ′ 42 '' N 78 ° 33 ′ 00 '' W  /  39.09500 ° N 78.55000 ° W  / 39.09500 ; - 78.55000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1830 </Td> <Td> Grant County , West Virginia </Td> <Td> 19 miles west - southwest of Moorefield </Td> <Td> 38 ° 57 ′ 54 '' N 79 ° 16 ′ 54 '' W  /  38.96500 ° N 79.28167 ° W  / 38.96500 ; - 79.28167 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1840 </Td> <Td> Upshur County , West Virginia </Td> <Td> 16 miles south of Clarksburg </Td> <Td> 39 ° 02 ′ 00 '' N 80 ° 18 ′ 00 '' W  /  39.03333 ° N 80.30000 ° W  / 39.03333 ; - 80.30000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1850 </Td> <Td> Wirt County , West Virginia </Td> <Td> 23 miles southeast of Parkersburg </Td> <Td> 38 ° 59 ′ 00 '' N 81 ° 19 ′ 00 '' W  /  38.98333 ° N 81.31667 ° W  / 38.98333 ; - 81.31667 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1860 </Td> <Td> Pike County , Ohio </Td> <Td> 20 miles south by east of Chillicothe </Td> <Td> 39 ° 00 ′ 24 '' N 82 ° 48 ′ 48 '' W  /  39.00667 ° N 82.81333 ° W  / 39.00667 ; - 82.81333 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1870 </Td> <Td> Highland County , Ohio </Td> <Td> 48 miles east by north of Cincinnati </Td> <Td> 39 ° 12 ′ 00 '' N 83 ° 35 ′ 42 '' W  /  39.20000 ° N 83.59500 ° W  / 39.20000 ; - 83.59500 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1880 </Td> <Td> Boone County , Kentucky </Td> <Td> 8 miles west by south of Cincinnati </Td> <Td> 39 ° 04 ′ 08 '' N 84 ° 39 ′ 40 '' W  /  39.06889 ° N 84.66111 ° W  / 39.06889 ; - 84.66111 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1890 </Td> <Td> Decatur County , Indiana </Td> <Td> 20 miles east of Columbus </Td> <Td> 39 ° 11 ′ 56 '' N 85 ° 32 ′ 53 '' W  /  39.19889 ° N 85.54806 ° W  / 39.19889 ; - 85.54806 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1900 </Td> <Td> Bartholomew County , Indiana </Td> <Td> 6 miles southeast of Columbus </Td> <Td> 39 ° 09 ′ 36 '' N 85 ° 48 ′ 54 '' W  /  39.16000 ° N 85.81500 ° W  / 39.16000 ; - 85.81500 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1910 </Td> <Td> Monroe County , Indiana </Td> <Td> in the city of Bloomington </Td> <Td> 39 ° 10 ′ 12 '' N 86 ° 32 ′ 20 '' W  /  39.17000 ° N 86.53889 ° W  / 39.17000 ; - 86.53889 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1920 </Td> <Td> Owen County , Indiana </Td> <Td> 8 miles south - southeast of Spencer </Td> <Td> 39 ° 10 ′ 21 '' N 86 ° 43 ′ 15 '' W  /  39.17250 ° N
During the period of 1790, the United States center of population gravity was located in the state of
[ "Maryland" ]
339
In what state was the united states center of population gravity located during the period 1790?
2796506414835763335
Dancing with the Stars ( U.S. season 26 ) - wikipedia <H1> Dancing with the Stars ( U.S. season 26 ) </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Dancing with the Stars ( season 26 ) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country of origin </Th> <Td> United States </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Release </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original network </Th> <Td> ABC </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Season chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> ← Previous Season 25 </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Season twenty - six of Dancing with the Stars , titled Dancing with the Stars : Athletes , will premiere on April 30 , 2018 , on the ABC network . The four - week season , the shortest ever , will feature a cast of former and current athletes . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Cast <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Couples </Li> <Li> 1.2 Hosts and judges </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Scoring chart <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Average chart </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Dance chart </Li> <Li> 4 References </Li> <Li> 5 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Cast ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Couples ( edit ) </H3> <P> The professional dancers were revealed on April 12 , 2018 . The eight professionals returning from last season are Lindsay Arnold , Alan Bersten , Sharna Burgess , Witney Carson , Artem Chigvintsev , Keo Motsepe , Gleb Savchenko , and Emma Slater . The two remaining professional dancers were both in the troupe last season , and have previously been professional dancers on the show : Sasha Farber ( last competed in season 24 ) and Jenna Johnson ( last competed in season 23 ) . The five professionals from last season that are not returning are Cheryl Burke , Mark Ballas , Maksim Chmerkovskiy , Peta Murgatroyd , and Valentin Chmerkovskiy . </P> <P> The cast was revealed on April 13 on Good Morning America . </P> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Celebrity </Th> <Th> Notability ( known for ) </Th> <Th> Professional partner </Th> <Th> Status </Th> <Th> Ref . </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Abdul - Jabbar , Kareem Kareem Abdul - Jabbar </Td> <Td> Hall of Fame NBA basketball player </Td> <Td> Arnold , Lindsay Lindsay Arnold </Td> <Td> Participating </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Anderson , Jamie Jamie Anderson </Td> <Td> Olympic snowboarder </Td> <Td> Chigvintsev , Artem Artem Chigvintsev </Td> <Td> Participating </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Damon , Johnny Johnny Damon </Td> <Td> Retired MLB outfielder </Td> <Td> Slater , Emma Emma Slater </Td> <Td> Participating </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Finch Daigle , Jennie Jennie Finch Daigle </Td> <Td> Olympic softball pitcher </Td> <Td> Motsepe , Keo Keo Motsepe </Td> <Td> Participating </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Harding , Tonya Tonya Harding </Td> <Td> Former champion figure skater </Td> <Td> Farber , Sasha Sasha Farber </Td> <Td> Participating </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Mazdzer , Chris Chris Mazdzer </Td> <Td> Olympic luger </Td> <Td> Carson , Witney Witney Carson </Td> <Td> Participating </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Nagasu , Mirai Mirai Nagasu </Td> <Td> Olympic figure skater </Td> <Td> Bersten , Alan Alan Bersten </Td> <Td> Participating </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Norman , Josh Josh Norman </Td> <Td> NFL cornerback </Td> <Td> Burgess , Sharna Sharna Burgess </Td> <Td> Participating </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ogunbowale , Arike Arike Ogunbowale </Td> <Td> College basketball player </Td> <Td> Savchenko , Gleb Gleb Savchenko </Td> <Td> Participating </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Rippon , Adam Adam Rippon </Td> <Td> Olympic figure skater </Td> <Td> Johnson , Jenna Jenna Johnson </Td> <Td> Participating </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H3> Hosts and judges ( edit ) </H3> <P> Hosts Tom Bergeron and Erin Andrews are set to return , while judges Carrie Ann Inaba , Len Goodman , and Bruno Tonioli will also appear . </P> <H2> Scoring chart ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Couple </Th> <Th> Place </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> 1 + 2 </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Kareem & Lindsay </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jamie & Artem </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Johnny & Emma </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jennie & Keo </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tonya & Sasha </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Chris & Witney </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Mirai & Alan </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Josh & Sharna </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Arike & Gleb </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Adam & Jenna </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H3> Average chart ( edit ) </H3> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Rank by average </Th> <Th> Place </Th> <Th> Couple </Th> <Th> Total points </Th> <Th> Number of dances </Th> <Th> Average </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Kareem & Lindsay </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Jamie & Artem </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Johnny & Emma </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Jennie & Keo </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Tonya & Sasha </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Chris & Witney </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Mirai
The stars in Dancing with the Stars include
[ "Kareem Abdul-Jabbar" ]
361
Who are the stars in dancing with the stars?
-6655692357261534837
List of the Next Step episodes - Wikipedia <H1> List of the Next Step episodes </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article 's plot summaries may be too long or excessively detailed . Please help improve them by removing unnecessary details and making them more concise . ( July 2016 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Next Step is a Canadian teen drama series created by Frank van Keeken and produced by Temple Street Productions . Shot in a dramatic mockumentary style , the series focuses on a group of dancers who attend The Next Step Dance Studio . They have won Regionals , Nationals and Internationals . As of December 13 , 2017 , 154 episodes of The Next Step have aired , concluding the fifth season . </P> <P> On March 21 , 2016 , Frank van Keeken announced on Instagram that The Next Step would return for a fifth season , which premiered on May 26 , 2017 . The series has been renewed for a sixth season of 26 episodes which will premiere in 2018 . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Series overview </Li> <Li> 2 Episodes <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Season 1 ( 2013 -- 14 ) </Li> <Li> 2.2 Series 2 ( 2014 -- 15 ) </Li> <Li> 2.3 Season 3 ( 2015 ) </Li> <Li> 2.4 Season 4 ( 2016 -- 17 ) </Li> <Li> 2.5 Season 5 ( 2017 ) </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 References </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Series overview ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Season </Th> <Th colspan="2"> Episodes </Th> <Th colspan="2"> Originally aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First aired </Th> <Th> Last aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> 30 </Td> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> March 8 , 2013 ( 2013 - 03 - 08 ) </Td> <Td> June 7 , 2013 ( 2013 - 06 - 07 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 16 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> September 20 , 2013 ( 2013 - 09 - 20 ) </Td> <Td> January 3 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 03 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> 34 </Td> <Td> 17 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> March 7 , 2014 ( 2014 - 03 - 07 ) </Td> <Td> June 6 , 2014 ( 2014 - 06 - 06 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 17 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> September 12 , 2014 ( 2014 - 09 - 12 ) </Td> <Td> January 2 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 02 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> 30 </Td> <Td> 15 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> March 16 , 2015 ( 2015 - 03 - 16 ) </Td> <Td> April 2 , 2015 ( 2015 - 04 - 02 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 15 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> September 11 , 2015 ( 2015 - 09 - 11 ) </Td> <Td> December 11 , 2015 ( 2015 - 12 - 11 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> 40 </Td> <Td> 20 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> February 15 , 2016 ( 2016 - 02 - 15 ) </Td> <Td> June 24 , 2016 ( 2016 - 06 - 24 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 20 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> October 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 14 ) </Td> <Td> May 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 05 - 12 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> 5 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> 20 </Td> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> May 26 , 2017 ( 2017 - 05 - 26 ) </Td> <Td> August 11 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 11 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> October 13 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 13 ) </Td> <Td> December 15 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 15 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H2> Episodes ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Season 1 ( 2013 -- 14 ) ( edit ) </H3> <Table> <Tr> <Th> No . overall </Th> <Th> No. in season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th> Directed by </Th> <Th> Written by </Th> <Th> Original air date </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="13"> Part 1 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Get The Party Started '' </Td> <Td> Brian K. Roberts </Td> <Td> Frank van Keeken </Td> <Td> March 8 , 2013 ( 2013 - 03 - 08 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="6"> The A - and B - Troupe dancers audition to earn a place in A-Troupe . When the fourth group of dancers are about to start their audition , an unknown dancer named Michelle who just moved from Madison , Wisconsin comes in . By this unexpected twist , last year 's Dance Captain , Emily feels threatened by Michelle . Kate talks to Michelle in her office and tells her she would be happy to audition . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Everybody Dance Now '' </Td> <Td> Brian K. Roberts </Td> <Td> Frank van Keeken and Chloe Van Keeken </Td> <Td> March 12 , 2013 ( 2013 - 03 - 12 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="6"> Giselle does not make it into A-Troupe . Giselle is later removed from the E-girls for not being in A-Troupe , as the rules are that all E-girls must be in A-Troupe . Emily promises to get Giselle back in A-troupe , and kick Michelle out . Chloe later becomes part of the E-Girls . Stephanie tells Michelle before their first dance rehearsal is in Studio B but , Giselle , who is on her way to B - Troupe tells her that A-Troupe is always in Studio A. Stephanie tells us in a confessional she did this so Michelle would be late , and get a bad reputation in A-Troupe . It is said by people in A-Troupe and as well in a confession done by James was that James has dated many girls before , including Beth who is now in B - Troupe , and Amanda , who was at Elite . He uses dancing as an ``
Season 6 of The Next Step starts in
[ "2018" ]
196
When does season 6 of the next step start?
2125482171201889012
Total Drama Island '' </Td> <Td> 28 </Td> <Td> Todd Kauffman / Mark Thornton </Td> <Td> 22 </Td> <Td> July 8 , 2007 ( 2007 - 07 - 08 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="6"> Total Drama Island is the first season of the series . It first premiered on Canada on July 8 , 2007 and June 5 , 2008 on the United States . This season takes place at Camp Wawanakwa , a fictional island located somewhere in Muskoka , Ontario where the season is based on a summer camp theme ( although a contestant is eliminated at the end of every episode ) . Like the whole series , this season is a competition to see which of the twenty - two contestants will survive and last the longest . This is because the contestants are brutally tortured along the way through the intense challenges they are given . Challenges are sometimes based on other reality shows like Fear Factor and Survivor . All of this is so that the winner of the season ( the one to last the longest on the island and not get eliminated ) , will win a small fortune of C $ 100,000 and cheesy fame . Eliminated contestants are sent packing toward the Dock of Shame and must ride the Boat of Losers off the island . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> `` Total Drama Action '' </Td> <Td> 27 </Td> <Td> Todd Kauffman / Mark Thornton </Td> <Td> 15 </Td> <Td> January 11 , 2009 ( 2009 - 01 - 11 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="6"> Total Drama Action is the second season of the series . It premiered on Canada on January 11 , 2009 and June 10 in the U.S. It is a sequel to the first season of the series , Total Drama Island . In this season , fourteen characters from previous returned : Beth , Bridgette , DJ , Duncan , Geoff , Gwen , Harold , Heather , Izzy , Justin , Leshawna , Lindsay , Owen , and Trent . Courtney returns later on in the season due to a lawsuit . In this season , the contestants are taken to a brand new location : an old film lot in the center of Toronto , Ontario . The challenges are now based on movie genres , and the grand prize is now C $1,000,000 . Cody , Eva , Ezekiel , Noah , Katie , Sadie , and Tyler do not return to compete , but still appeared for the aftermath special , an extra show which was hosted by Bridgette and Geoff , the first two eliminated contestants . All losers must take the Walk of Shame on the red carpet and ride the Lame - o - sine . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> `` Total Drama World Tour '' </Td> <Td> 26 </Td> <Td> Keith Oliver / Chad Hicks </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> June 10 , 2010 ( 2010 - 06 - 10 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="6"> Total Drama World Tour is the third season of the series . It premiered in 2010 internationally and continued onto 2011 in Canada . In this season , seventeen contestants are taken on a trip around the world as they compete in cultural themed challenges based on the countries or regions that they visit . An added twist in this season is that the contestants are required to break spontaneously into song , or else be immediately eliminated by Chris ( although this rule was not strongly enforced , and no one was eliminated for not singing anyway ) . Fifteen of the original characters from previous returned : Bridgette , Cody , Courtney , DJ , Duncan , Ezekiel , Gwen , Harold , Heather , Izzy , Leshawna , Lindsay , Noah , Owen , and Tyler . Two new characters , Alejandro and Sierra , also joined the cast at the beginning of this season . Additionally , a third new character , Blaineley , was brought on to compete past the halfway point of the season . Beth , Eva , Geoff , Justin , Katie , Sadie , and Trent did not return to compete , but have instead appeared for the aftermath specials . The prize for this season is also C $1,000,000 . People are eliminated by jumping off the Drop of Shame . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> `` Total Drama : Revenge of the Island '' </Td> <Td> 13 </Td> <Td> Keith Oliver / Chad Hicks </Td> <Td> 13 </Td> <Td> January 5 , 2012 ( 2012 - 01 - 05 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="6"> Total Drama : Revenge of the Island is the fourth season of the series . The series ' extension was commissioned by Teletoon from the producers , Fresh TV Inc . It premiered in Canada on January 5 , 2012 and in the United States on June 5 , 2012 . This season returns to Camp Wawanakwa ( the original setting of the first season ) , but no contestants from previous seasons return . Instead , a new set of thirteen contestants compete , which are Anne Maria , B , Brick , Cameron , Dakota , Dawn , Jo , Lightning , Mike , Sam , Scott , Staci , and Zoey . However , some characters from the original cast still have cameo appearances throughout the season . Also , due to the island being abandoned for the past two seasons , Chris had lent the island to a biohazardous waste dump company , causing the island to turn radioactive . This means that causes of radiation and toxic waste is the main theme for this season . This season only contains 13 episodes ( half the length of a regular season ) , and the cash prize is once again C $1,000,000 . People are eliminated off the island by the Hurl of Shame . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 5 </Th> <Td> `` Total Drama All - Stars and Pahkitew Island ''
The third season of Total Drama is
[ "Total Drama World Tour" ]
2,672
What is the third season of total drama?
3368186292408394314
, search <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article needs additional citations for verification . Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed . ( June 2010 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Panzerkampfwagen VIII Maus </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> The Maus prototype at the Kubinka Tank Museum , Russia ( 2009 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Type </Th> <Td> Super-heavy tank </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Place of origin </Th> <Td> Nazi Germany </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Production history </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Produced </Th> <Td> 1944 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> No. built </Th> <Td> 2 ( of which 1 incomplete ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Specifications </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Weight </Th> <Td> 188 tonnes ( 207 short tons ; 185 long tons ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> 10.2 metres ( 33 ft 6 in ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Width </Th> <Td> 3.71 metres ( 12 ft 2 in ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Height </Th> <Td> 3.63 metres ( 11 ft 11 in ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Crew </Th> <Td> 6 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Armour </Th> <Td> <P> 220 mm ( 8.7 in ) ( turret front ) 200 mm ( 7.9 in ) ( turret side and rear ) 200 mm ( 7.9 in ) ( hull front ) 180 mm ( 7.1 in ) ( hull side ) </P> 150 mm ( 5.9 in ) ( hull rear ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Main armament </Th> <Td> 128 mm ( 5 in ) KwK 44 gun L / 55 ( 68 rounds ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Secondary armament </Th> <Td> 75 mm ( 3 in ) KwK 44 gun L / 36.5 ( co-axial ) ( 100 rounds ) 7.92 mm ( 0.31 in ) MG 34 machine gun ( co-axial ) ( 1,000 rounds ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Engine </Th> <Td> ( V1 ) MB509 V12 petrol engine , DB 603 derivative ( V2 ) MB 517 V12 diesel engine ( V2 ) ( V1 ) 1,080 hp ( 805 kW ) ( V2 ) 1,200 hp ( 895 kW ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Power / weight </Th> <Td> 6.4 HP / ton </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Ground clearance </Th> <Td> 500 mm ( 20 in ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Fuel capacity </Th> <Td> 2,700 litres ( 590 imp gal ; 710 US gal ) ( internal fuel tank ) 1,500 litres ( 330 imp gal ; 400 US gal ) ( external fuel tank ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Operational range </Th> <Td> 160 km ( 99 mi ) ( road ) 62 km ( 39 mi ) ( off road ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Speed </Th> <Td> <P> 20 km / h ( 12 mph ) ( maximum ) </P> 18 km / h ( 11 mph ) ( average road speed ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Panzerkampfwagen VIII Maus ( `` Mouse '' ) was a German World War II super-heavy tank completed in late 1944 . It is the heaviest fully enclosed armoured fighting vehicle ever built . Five were ordered , but only two hulls and one turret were completed before the testing grounds were captured by the advancing Soviet forces . </P> <P> These two prototypes -- one with , and the other without a turret -- underwent trials in late 1944 . The complete vehicle was 10.2 metres ( 33 ft 6 in ) long , 3.71 metres ( 12 ft 2 in ) wide and 3.63 metres ( 11.9 ft ) high . Weighing 188 metric tons , the Maus 's main armament was the Krupp - designed 128 mm KwK 44 L / 55 gun , based on the 12.8 cm Pak 44 anti-tank field artillery piece also used in the casemate - type Jagdtiger tank destroyer , with a coaxial 75 mm KwK 44 L / 36.5 gun . The 128 mm gun was powerful enough to destroy all Allied armoured fighting vehicles then in service , some at ranges exceeding 3,500 metres ( 2.2 mi ) . </P> <P> The principal problem in the design of the Maus was developing an engine and drivetrain which was powerful enough to propel the tank , yet small enough to fit inside it -- as it was meant to use the same sort of `` hybrid drive '' , using an internal - combustion engine to operate an electric generator to power its tracks with electric motor units , much as its Ferdinand Porsche - designed predecessors , the VK 3001 ( P ) , VK 4501 ( P ) , and Elefant had . The drive train was electrical , designed to provide a maximum speed of 20 kilometres per hour ( 12 mph ) and a minimum speed of 1.5 kilometres per hour ( 0.93 mph ) . However , during actual field testing , the maximum speed achieved on hard surfaces was 13 kilometres per hour ( 8.1 mph ) with full motor field , and by weakening the motor field to a minimum , a top speed of 22 kilometres per hour ( 14 mph ) was achieved . The vehicle 's weight made it unable to utilize most bridges , instead it was intended to ford to a depth of 2 metres ( 6 ft 7 in ) or submerge up to a depth of 8 metres ( 26 ft 3 in ) and use a snorkel to cross rivers . </P> <P> The Maus was intended to punch holes through enemy defences in the manner of an immense `` breakthrough tank '' , whilst taking almost no damage to any components . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Development <Ul> <Li> 1.1 V1 </Li> <Li> 1.2 V2 </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Capture </Li> <Li> 3 See also </Li> <Li> 4 References </Li> <Li> 5 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P>
The biggest tank in World War 2 was the
[ "Panzerkampfwagen VIII Maus" ]
526
What was the biggest tank in world war 2?
-7292727871491736887
List of tallest buildings in Las Vegas - wikipedia <H1> List of tallest buildings in Las Vegas </H1> Jump to : navigation , search Stratosphere Tower is the tallest observation tower in the United States The Strip in 2010 <P> The city of Las Vegas , Nevada and its surrounding unincorporated communities in the Las Vegas Valley are the sites of more than 160 high - rises , 42 of which stand taller than 400 feet ( 122 m ) . The tallest structure in the city is the Stratosphere Tower , which rises 1,149 feet ( 350 m ) just north of the Las Vegas Strip . The tower is also the tallest observation tower in the United States . Since the Stratosphere Tower is not fully habitable , however , it is not considered a building . The tallest building in Las Vegas is The Drew Las Vegas , which rises 735 feet ( 224 m ) and was topped out in November 2008 . This building , however , is currently on hold . The tallest completed building in the city is the 52 - story Palazzo , which rises 642 feet ( 196 m ) and was completed in 2007 . </P> <P> Beginning with the completion of the Diamond of the Dunes Tower in 1961 , high - rise hotels began to become more concentrated on the Las Vegas Strip . The first high - rise hotel and casino resort to rise higher than 492 feet ( 150 m ) was the 529 - foot ( 161 m ) New York - New York Hotel & Casino , completed in 1997 . Las Vegas entered into a skyscraper - building boom in the late 1990s that has continued to the present ; of the city 's 40 tallest skyscrapers , 39 were completed after 1997 . As of 2012 , the skyline of Las Vegas is ranked 66th in the world and 18th in the United States with 176 completed high - rises . </P> <P> In what is being dubbed a `` Manhattanization wave '' , there are over 30 skyscrapers that are proposed , approved or under construction in the city that are planned to rise over 400 feet ( 122 m ) in height . The tallest building approved for the city is the World Jewelry Center , which is planned for construction in Downtown Las Vegas . The 815 - foot ( 248 m ) tower is part of a proposal to construct a hub for the world 's jewelry industry , across from World Market Center Las Vegas . The tallest building under construction in Las Vegas is The Drew Las Vegas , which has also been the tallest building in the city since its topping out in November 2008 ; construction on the building was suspended in mid-2009 and is currently planned to open in 2020 . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Tallest buildings </Li> <Li> 2 Tallest under construction or proposed <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Under construction </Li> <Li> 2.2 Approved or proposed </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Timeline of tallest buildings </Li> <Li> 4 Notes </Li> <Li> 5 Notes </Li> <Li> 6 References </Li> <Li> 7 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Tallest buildings ( edit ) </H2> <P> This list ranks completed and topped out skyscrapers in Las Vegas that stand at least 400 feet ( 122 m ) tall , based on standard height measurement . This includes spires and architectural details , but does not include antenna masts . An equal sign ( = ) following a rank indicates the same height between two or more buildings . The `` Year '' column indicates the year in which a building was completed . Freestanding observation towers , while not habitable buildings , are included for comparison purposes but not ranked . </P> <P> Many Las Vegas skyscrapers are located on the Las Vegas Strip , the majority of which is located outside the Las Vegas city limits . This list includes all skyscrapers which are included within the city limits of Las Vegas and the surrounding communities which use Las Vegas as an official address . The United States Postal Service uses `` Las Vegas , NV '' as the official mailing address for the unincorporated places of Paradise , Winchester , and Spring Valley , and as such the distinction between the city and the surrounding communities is often not apparent . </P> Panorama View from The Strip <Table> <Tr> <Th> Rank </Th> <Th> Name </Th> <Th> Image </Th> <Th> Height ft ( m ) </Th> <Th> Floors </Th> <Th> Year </Th> <Th> Coordinates </Th> <Th> Notes </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Stratosphere Tower </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1,150 ( 350 ) </Td> <Td> 112 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 36 ° 8 ′ 50.59 '' N 115 ° 9 ′ 19.40 '' W  /  36.1473861 ° N 115.1553889 ° W  / 36.1473861 ; - 115.1553889 </Td> <Td> Tallest observation tower in the United States , second - tallest in the Western Hemisphere after the CN Tower in Toronto ; second - tallest free - standing structure in the U.S. west of the Mississippi River , after the Kennecott Smokestack in Utah ; has been the tallest structure in Las Vegas since 1996 . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> The Drew Las Vegas * </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 735 ( 224 ) </Td> <Td> 63 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 36 ° 8 ′ 15.97 '' N 115 ° 9 ′ 33.92 '' W  /  36.1377694 ° N 115.1594222 ° W  / 36.1377694 ; - 115.1594222 </Td> <Td> Construction on - hold since 2011 . It was topped out in early 2009 , becoming the tallest building in Las Vegas and the state of Nevada . Tallest building constructed in Las Vegas in the 2000s </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> The Palazzo </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 642 ( 196 ) </Td> <Td> 53 </Td> <Td> 2007 </Td> <Td> 36 ° 7 ′ 26.69
The tallest building in Las Vegas is
[ "The Drew Las Vegas" ]
146
How tall is the tallest building in las vegas?
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Dome of the Rock - wikipedia <H1> Dome of the Rock </H1> Jump to : navigation , search Not to be confused with Al - Aqsa Mosque or Mosque of Omar ( Jerusalem ) . <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Dome of the Rock </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Qubbat As - Sakhrah قبّة الصخرة </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Location within the Old City of Jerusalem </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Basic information </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> Jerusalem </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Geographic coordinates </Th> <Td> 31 ° 46 ′ 41 '' N 35 ° 14 ′ 07 '' E  /  31.7780 ° N 35.2354 ° E  / 31.7780 ; 35.2354 Coordinates : 31 ° 46 ′ 41 '' N 35 ° 14 ′ 07 '' E  /  31.7780 ° N 35.2354 ° E  / 31.7780 ; 35.2354 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Affiliation </Th> <Td> Islam </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Td> Israel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Administration </Th> <Td> Ministry of Awqaf ( Jordan ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Architectural description </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Architectural type </Th> <Td> Shrine </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Architectural style </Th> <Td> Umayyad , Abbasid , Ottoman </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Date established </Th> <Td> built 688 -- 692 , expanded 820s , restored 1020s , 1545 -- 1566 , 1721 / 2 , 1817 , 1874 / 5 , 1959 -- 1962 , 1993 . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Specifications </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Dome ( s ) </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Minaret ( s ) </Th> <Td> 0 </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Dome of the Rock ( Arabic : قبة الصخرة ‎ Qubbat al - Sakhrah , Hebrew : כיפת הסלע ‎ Kippat ha - Sela ) is an Islamic shrine located on the Temple Mount in the Old City of Jerusalem . </P> <P> It was initially completed in 691 CE at the order of Umayyad Caliph Abd al - Malik during the Second Fitna , built on the site of the Roman temple of Jupiter Capitolinus , which had in turn been built on the site of the Second Jewish Temple , destroyed during the Roman Siege of Jerusalem in 70 CE . The original dome collapsed in 1015 and was rebuilt in 1022 -- 23 . The Dome of the Rock is in its core one of the oldest extant works of Islamic architecture . </P> <P> Its architecture and mosaics were patterned after nearby Byzantine churches and palaces , although its outside appearance has been significantly changed in the Ottoman period and again in the modern period , notably with the addition of the gold - plated roof , in 1959 -- 61 and again in 1993 . The octagonal plan of the structure may have been influenced by the Byzantine Church of the Seat of Mary ( also known as Kathisma in Greek and al - Qadismu in Arabic ) built between 451 and 458 on the road between Jerusalem and Bethlehem . </P> <P> The site 's great significance for Muslims derives from traditions connecting it to the creation of the world and to the belief that the Prophet Muhammad 's Night Journey to heaven started from the rock at the center of the structure . </P> <P> In Jewish tradition the rock bears great significance as the Foundation Stone , the place from which the world expanded into its present form and where God gathered the dust used to create the first human , Adam ; as the site on Mount Moriah where Abraham attempted to sacrifice his son ; and as the place where God 's divine presence is manifested more than in any other place , towards which Jews turn during prayer . </P> <P> A UNESCO World Heritage Site , it has been called `` Jerusalem 's most recognizable landmark , '' along with two nearby Old City structures , the Western Wall , and the `` Resurrection Rotunda '' in the Church of the Holy Sepulchre . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 History <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Pre-Islamic </Li> <Li> 1.2 Original construction </Li> <Li> 1.3 Abbasids and Fatimids </Li> <Li> 1.4 Crusaders </Li> <Li> 1.5 Ayyubids and Mamluks </Li> <Li> 1.6 Ottoman Empire ( 1517 -- 1917 ) </Li> <Li> 1.7 Modern history </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Accessibility </Li> <Li> 3 Religious significance </Li> <Li> 4 Architectural homages </Li> <Li> 5 See also </Li> <Li> 6 Notes </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> <Li> 8 Further reading </Li> <Li> 9 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> History </H2> <H3> Pre-islamic </H3> Main articles : Temple Mount , Herod 's Temple , and Aelia Capitolina Reconstruction of Herod 's Temple as seen from the east ( Holyland Model of Jerusalem , 1966 ) <P> The Dome of the Rock is situated in the center of the Temple Mount , the site of the Temple of Solomon and the Jewish Second Temple , which had been greatly expanded under Herod the Great in the 1st century BCE . Herod 's Temple was destroyed in 70 CE by the Romans , and after the Bar Kokhba revolt in 135 CE , a Roman temple to Jupiter Capitolinus was built at the site . </P> <P> Jerusalem was ruled by the Christian Byzantine Empire throughout the 4th to 6th centuries . During this time , Christian pilgrimage to Jerusalem began to develop . The Church of the Holy Sepulchre was built under Constantine in the 320s , but the Temple Mount was left undeveloped after a failed project of restoration of the Jewish Temple under Julian the Apostate . </P> <H3> Original construction </H3> <P> The Dome of the Rock is now mostly assumed to have been built by the order of Umayyad Caliph Abd al - Malik and his son and successor Al - Walid I . According to Sibt ibn al - Jawzi , construction started in 687 . Construction cost was reportedly seven times the yearly tax income of Egypt . A dedicatory inscription
The Dome of the Rock was completed in
[ "691 CE" ]
322
When was the dome of the rock completed?
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List of highest mountains of Tasmania - Wikipedia <H1> List of highest mountains of Tasmania </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <P> The Australian island state of Tasmania has a diverse range of geography but a prominent feature is the mountains of the island . Overall Tasmania is comparatively low - lying with the highest point at 1,617 metres ( 5,305 ft ) . Tasmania has ten peaks over the height of 1,500 metres ( 4,921 ft ) . With thirty peaks higher than 1,200 metres ( 3,937 ft ) , it is one of the most mountainous islands in the world , and Tasmania is Australia 's most mountainous state . </P> <P> The majority of the mountain peaks of Tasmania are located in the Western half of the state , starting at the coast in the South West and extending inland to the north , or in the Central Highlands . </P> <P> Tasmania 's mountains were part of an ancient range of volcanic peaks from the period of Gondwana , and are the source of a large portion of Tasmania 's wealth in the form of mining . Although the eastern half of the state is generally lower and flatter , there are still sizeable peaks located there , such as Mt Wellington . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Notable peaks </Li> <Li> 2 Historical peaks </Li> <Li> 3 See also </Li> <Li> 4 Notes </Li> <Li> 5 Further reading </Li> <Li> 6 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Notable peaks ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Td> Map all coordinates using : OpenStreetMap Google Maps </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Download coordinates as : KML GPX </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The following notable mountain peaks in Tasmania range in heights from 1,200 to 1,600 metres ( 3,937 to 5,249 ft ) above sea level . </P> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Rank </Th> <Th> Name </Th> <Th colspan="2"> Altitude AHD </Th> <Th> Location </Th> <Th colspan="2"> Prominence </Th> <Th> Range </Th> <Th> Parent </Th> <Th> Notes </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> m </Th> <Th> ft </Th> <Th> m </Th> <Th> ft </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Mount Ossa </Td> <Td> 1,617 </Td> <Td> 5,305 </Td> <Td> 41 ° 52 ′ 12 '' S 146 ° 01 ′ 48 '' E  /  41.87000 ° S 146.03000 ° E  / - 41.87000 ; 146.03000  ( Mount Ossa ) </Td> <Td> 1,617 </Td> <Td> 5,305 </Td> <Td> Pelion </Td> <Td> n / a </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Legges Tor </Td> <Td> 1,572 </Td> <Td> 5,157 </Td> <Td> 41 ° 31 ′ 48 '' S 147 ° 39 ′ 00 '' E  /  41.53000 ° S 147.65000 ° E  / - 41.53000 ; 147.65000  ( Legges Tor ) </Td> <Td> 1,303 </Td> <Td> 4,275 </Td> <Td> Ben Lomond </Td> <Td> n / a </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Giblin Peak </Td> <Td> 1,569 </Td> <Td> 5,148 </Td> <Td> 41 ° 31 ′ 48 '' S 147 ° 39 ′ 00 '' E  /  41.53000 ° S 147.65000 ° E  / - 41.53000 ; 147.65000  ( Giblin Peak ) </Td> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> 30 </Td> <Td> Ben Lomond </Td> <Td> Legges Tor </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Mount Pelion West </Td> <Td> 1,560 </Td> <Td> 5,118 </Td> <Td> 41 ° 49 ′ 48 '' S 145 ° 58 ′ 12 '' E  /  41.83000 ° S 145.97000 ° E  / - 41.83000 ; 145.97000  ( Mount Pelion West ) </Td> <Td> 469 </Td> <Td> 1,539 </Td> <Td> Pelion </Td> <Td> Mount Ossa </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> Barn Bluff </Td> <Td> 1,559 </Td> <Td> 5,115 </Td> <Td> 41 ° 43 ′ 12 '' S 145 ° 55 ′ 12 '' E  /  41.72000 ° S 145.92000 ° E  / - 41.72000 ; 145.92000  ( Barn Bluff ) </Td> <Td> 622 </Td> <Td> 2,041 </Td> <Td> Cradle Cirque -- Bluff Cirque </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> Cradle Mountain </Td> <Td> 1,545 </Td> <Td> 5,069 </Td> <Td> 41 ° 40 ′ 48 '' S 145 ° 56 ′ 24 '' E  /  41.68000 ° S 145.94000 ° E  / - 41.68000 ; 145.94000  ( Cradle Mountain ) </Td> <Td> 355 </Td> <Td> 1,165 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> Markham Heights </Td> <Td> 1,542 </Td> <Td> 5,059 </Td> <Td> 41 ° 30 ′ 36 '' S 147 ° 39 ′ 00 '' E  /  41.51000 ° S 147.65000 ° E  / - 41.51000 ; 147.65000  ( Markham Heights ) </Td> <Td> 52 </Td> <Td> 171 </Td> <Td> Ben Lomond </Td> <Td> Legges Tor </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> Hamilton Crags </Td> <Td> 1,538 </Td> <Td> 5,046 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 98 </Td> <Td> 322 </Td> <Td> Ben Lomond </Td> <Td> Legges Tor </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> Smithies Peak </Td> <Td> 1,527 </Td> <Td> 5,010 </Td> <Td> 41 ° 40 ′ 48 '' S 145 ° 57 ′ 00 '' E  /  41.68000 ° S 145.95000 ° E  / - 41.68000 ; 145.95000  ( Smithies Peak ) </Td> <Td> 17 </Td> <Td> 56 </Td> <Td> Cradle Cirque -- Bluff Cirque </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Stacks Bluff </Td> <Td> 1,527 </Td> <Td> 5,010 </Td> <Td> 41 ° 37 ′ 12 '' S 147 ° 40 ′ 48 '' E  /  41.62000 ° S 147.68000 ° E  / - 41.62000 ; 147.68000  ( Stacks Bluff ) </Td> <Td> 208 </Td> <Td> 682 </Td> <Td> Ben Lomond </Td> <Td> Legges Tor </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> Du Cane Range ( unnamed peak ) </Td> <Td> 1,520 </Td> <Td> 4,987 </Td> <Td> 41 ° 56 ′ 24 '' S 146 ° 02 ′ 24 '' E  / 
The abbreviated name of the highest peak in Tasmania is
[ "Mount Ossa" ]
364
Abbreviated name of the highest peak in tasmania?
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Yakety Yak - wikipedia <H1> Yakety Yak </H1> Jump to : navigation , search This article is about the song . For other uses , see Yakety Yak ( disambiguation ) . <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> `` Yakety Yak '' </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> A-side label of the U.S. vinyl single </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Single by The Coasters </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> B - side </Th> <Td> `` Zing ! Went the Strings of My Heart '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Released </Th> <Td> April 1958 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Format </Th> <Td> 45 rpm , 78 rpm </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Recorded </Th> <Td> March 17 , 1958 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> Rock and roll </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> 1 : 52 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> Atco 6116 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Songwriter ( s ) </Th> <Td> Jerry Leiber , Mike Stoller </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> Jerry Leiber , Mike Stoller </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> The Coasters singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Gee , Golly '' ( 1958 ) </Td> <Td> `` Yakety Yak '' ( 1958 ) </Td> <Td> `` The Shadow Knows '' ( 1958 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Gee , Golly '' ( 1958 ) </Td> <Td> `` Yakety Yak '' ( 1958 ) </Td> <Td> `` The Shadow Knows '' ( 1958 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> `` Yakety Yak '' is a song written , produced , and arranged by Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller for The Coasters and released on Atlantic Records in 1958 , spending seven weeks as # 1 on the R&B charts and a week as number one on the Top 100 pop list . This song was one of a string of singles released by The Coasters between 1957 and 1959 that dominated the charts , one of the biggest performing acts of the rock and roll era . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Song </Li> <Li> 2 Popular culture </Li> <Li> 3 See also </Li> <Li> 4 References </Li> <Li> 5 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Song ( edit ) </H2> <P> The song is a `` playlet , '' a word Stoller used for the glimpses into teenage life that characterized the songs Leiber and Stoller wrote and produced . The lyrics describe the listing of household chores to a kid , presumably a teenager , the teenager 's response ( `` yakety yak '' ) and the parents ' retort ( `` do n't talk back '' ) -- an experience very familiar to a middle - class teenager of the day . Leiber has said the Coasters portrayed `` a white kid 's view of a black person 's conception of white society . '' The serio - comic street - smart `` playlets '' etched out by the songwriters were sung by the Coasters with a sly clowning humor , while the saxophone of King Curtis filled in , in the up - tempo doo - wop style . The group was openly `` theatrical '' in style -- they were not pretending to be expressing their own experience . </P> <P> The threatened punishment for not taking out the garbage and sweeping the floor is , in the song 's humorous lyrics : </P> <Dl> <Dd> `` You ai n't gon na rock and roll no more , '' </Dd> </Dl> <P> And the refrain is : </P> <Dl> <Dd> `` Yakety yak ; do n't talk back . '' </Dd> </Dl> <H2> Popular culture ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Québécois duo Les Jérolas recorded in 1959 a French version `` Rouspet ' pas '' </Li> <Li> The sax solo by King Curtis inspired the 1963 Boots Randolph song `` Yakety Sax '' </Li> <Li> Sha Na Na performed this as part of their set at the original Woodstock Festival and recorded 2 live covers of the song in 1971 and 1972 </Li> <Li> The song was covered by Jan & Dean and was planned to be released on their album Carnival of Sound in 1968 . Carnival of Sound was not released until 2010 . </Li> <Li> Lee Perry released a cover version in 1969 ( as Lee Perry and the Upsetters ) , altering the lyric `` You ai n't gon na rock and roll no more '' to `` You ai n't gon na reggae reggae reggae no more '' </Li> <Li> The Pipkins covered their song in 1970 , produced by John Burgess . </Li> <Li> Electronic / disco group El Coco covered this song in 1975 with some comedy elements , taken from their debut album , Mondo Disco , released on AVI Records . </Li> <Li> Vince Vance & The Valiants , one of multiple groups parodying Barbara Ann as `` Bomb Iran '' in 1980 , created a similarly themed 2005 parody called `` Yakety Yak ( Bomb Iraq ) '' . </Li> <Li> Stand by Me , the 1986 classic coming of age drama included `` Yakety Yak '' on its iconic soundtrack . </Li> <Li> The song has also been mixed & recorded by 2 Live Crew for the 1988 movie Twins . In the same film , Julius ( Arnold Schwarzenegger ) sings along , with hilarious results , as the song plays in his earphones while flying to the United States . </Li> <Li> The song is sung by the Coasters in the 1988 horror - comedy Phantom of the Ritz which the four - man group makes a cameo appearance . </Li> <Li> It has also served as the theme to Clive Anderson 's chat - show Clive Anderson Talks Back during the 1990s , and as the opening theme of the 1988 movie The Great Outdoors . </Li> <Li> It was the inspiration and theme song for the 2002 - 2003 Canadian / Australian animated series , Yakkity Yak . </Li> <Li>
The song "Yakety Yak Don't Talk Back" was written by
[ "Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller" ]
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knows if that 's even true anymore ? '' Emotionally distressed , Jenny goes to Nate 's apartment but instead finds Chuck devastated over his break - up with Blair and in her state of vulnerability , Jenny loses her virginity to Chuck . Afterward , Blair arrives willing to take Chuck back and Jenny sneaks out . She breaks down in tears to Eric , telling him that everyone hates her and that she slept with Chuck . Eric tells Dan , who confronts Chuck just as he is about to propose to Blair . Jenny , in tears , leaves with Rufus and Lily . A week later , she says her goodbyes to her family and leaves to finish high school with her mother in Hudson . </P> <H3> Season 4 ( edit ) </H3> <P> Jenny has been living in Hudson with her mother since May . Blair finds Jenny preparing for an interview with Tim Gunn , and grants her a special day pass . When Chuck steals Jenny 's portfolio , she is forced to visit The Empire Hotel , where Blair had forbidden her to go . This results in Blair and Jenny scheming against each other , and Jenny eventually telling Gossip Girl that she lost her virginity to Chuck , not Damien Dalgaard . While Jenny is left feeling victorious , a defeated Blair blames Chuck . Jenny ultimately realises the damage of her return and decides to leave for good , telling Blair and Chuck that their vindictive games against each other will soon destroy them both . </P> <P> Juliet and Vanessa Skype Jenny , asking for help to take down Serena . Jenny does n't want to go back to her old tricks but also feels Serena is to blame for everything that happened last year and can never take blame for anything , so she agrees to help with the scheme . But when Serena ends up in the hospital after being drugged by Juliet , Jenny tells Juliet that she is going to come clean with everyone about their scheme . Juliet warns her that she will be going down alone . When Jenny appears at the hospital , Vanessa has already pinned the entire scheme on her ; unable to defend herself , she leaves , showing up at Blair 's later that night , telling her that Juliet was behind everything and that she and Vanessa were merely accomplices . To prove her story , she hands Blair Juliet 's masquerade mask and earns Blair 's forgiveness . After confessing to Blair , she says she would love to help her take down Juliet , but she should return to Hudson rather than become involved in another scheme . </P> <H3> Season 5 ( edit ) </H3> <P> In the premiere episode of season 5 , `` Yes , Then Zero , '' Rufus reveals that Jenny moved to London to attend Central Saint Martins . </P> <H3> Season 6 ( edit ) </H3> <P> In the final episode of the series , it is revealed that Jenny knew that her brother , Dan Humphrey , was the mysterious blogger behind Gossip Girl . She returns to the Upper East Side , appearing in the five - year time jump for her brother 's wedding to Serena van der Woodsen . Jenny works as a designer for Blair 's fashion empire , implying that they have gotten over their past animosity . Together they create their own clothing line , `` J for Waldorf '' . </P> <H2> Reception ( edit ) </H2> <P> Rumors have been made throughout Gossip Girl 's first few seasons that Jenny would be given her own spin - off , in line with the character leaving for boarding school just like the novels . News later confirmed that producers did not pick up the spin - off . </P> <P> Jenny 's character further gained prominence during the show 's third season . Enid Portugez of the LA Times praised Jenny 's fashionable skills , stating that `` Jenny capped off the drama by showing us she 's becoming extremely adept at becoming a drug dealer . Her brilliant idea to sew pills into jacket paillettes could have easily won her a `` Project Runway '' challenge ! Despite the illegality of it all , it was nice to see Jenny put her wit and wiles to use ... '' Following the dramatic events during the third season finale , Michael Ausiello praised both Leighton Meester and Taylor Momsen 's performance . L.J. Gibbs , from TV Fanatic , gave the episode a 3.5 rating star out of 5 , and said that he felt that Chuck being shot at the end of the episode was a very `` cheap move by the writers '' , and that the storyline involving Chuck and Jenny having sex was very `` unlikely '' . Mark O. Estes , from TV Overmind , had also praised Taylor Momsen 's performance in the episode and said that he `` wish that Jenny had of gotten her own spin - off '' , and questions that if her send - off in this episode means that the show 's writers have a `` Katherine Heigl '' situation on their hands `` . However , Jenny was included in TV Guide 's list of The Most Loathed TV Characters . </P> <P> When asked during a Vanity Fair interview if `` real '' girls could afford the looks from the show , costume designers Eric Daman and Meredith Markworth - Pollack commented on Jenny 's style and stated `` Of course ! Have fun with it like Jenny Humphrey does , and listen to your fashion sense . Go to a vintage or thrift store and have it tailored so it looks like Marc Jacobs ( ... ) but it 's all about individuality . '' </P> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Gossip Girl - Cast - Taylor Momsen '' .
Jenny returns to Gossip Girl in
[ "the final episode of the series" ]
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<Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Argued January 11 , 1872 Reargued February 3 -- 5 , 1873 Decided April 14 , 1873 </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Full case name </Th> <Td> The Butchers ' Benevolent Association of New Orleans v . The Crescent City Live - Stock Landing and Slaughter - House Company ; Paul Esteben , L. Ruch , J.P. Rouede , W. Maylie , S. Firmberg , B. Beaubay , William Fagan , J.D. Broderick , N. Seibel , M. Lannes , J. Gitzinger , J.P. Aycock , D. Verges , The Live - Stock Dealers ' and Butchers ' Association of New Orleans , and Charles Cavaroc v . The State of Louisiana , ex rel . S. Belden , Attorney - General ; The Butchers ' Benevolent Association of New Orleans v . The Crescent City Live - Stock Landing and Slaughter - House Company </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Citations </Th> <Td> 83 U.S. 36 ( more ) 16 Wall . 36 ; 21 L. Ed . 394 ; 1872 U.S. LEXIS 1139 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Prior history </Th> <Td> Error to the Supreme Court of Louisiana </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Holding </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> The Fourteenth Amendment protects the privileges and immunities of citizenship of the United States , not privileges and immunities of citizenship of a state . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Court membership </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Dl> <Dt> Chief Justice </Dt> <Dd> Salmon P. Chase </Dd> <Dt> Associate Justices </Dt> <Dd> Nathan Clifford Noah H. Swayne Samuel F. Miller David Davis Stephen J. Field William Strong Joseph P. Bradley Ward Hunt </Dd> </Dl> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Case opinions </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Majority </Th> <Td> Miller , joined by Clifford , Strong , Hunt , Davis </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Dissent </Th> <Td> Field , joined by Chase , Swayne , Bradley </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Dissent </Th> <Td> Bradley </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Dissent </Th> <Td> Swayne </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Laws applied </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> U.S. Const . Art . IV . sec. 2 , 13th , 14th , 15th Amendments </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Slaughter - House Cases , 83 U.S. ( 16 Wall . ) 36 ( 1873 ) , was the first United States Supreme Court interpretation of the U.S. Constitution 's Fourteenth Amendment which had recently been enacted . It was a pivotal case in early civil rights law and held that the Fourteenth Amendment protects the privileges or immunities of citizenship of the United States , not privileges and immunities of citizenship of a state . However , as the federal rights of citizenship were then few , such as the right to travel between states and to use navigable rivers ; the amendment did not protect the far broader range of rights covered by state citizenship . In effect , the amendment was interpreted to convey limited protection pertinent to a small minority of rights . </P> <P> The decision consolidated three similar cases : </P> <Ul> <Li> The Butchers ' Benevolent Association of New Orleans v . The Crescent City Live - Stock Landing and Slaughter - House Company </Li> <Li> Paul Esteben , L. Ruch , J.P. Rouede , W. Maylie , S. Firmberg , B. Beaubay , William Fagan , J.D. Broderick , N. Seibel , M. Lannes , J. Gitzinger , J.P. Aycock , D. Verges , The Live - Stock Dealers ' and Butchers ' Association of New Orleans , and Charles Cavaroc v . The State of Louisiana , ex rel . S. Belden , Attorney - General </Li> <Li> The Butchers ' Benevolent Association of New Orleans v . The Crescent City Live - Stock Landing and Slaughter - House Company </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Background </Li> <Li> 2 Decision </Li> <Li> 3 Subsequent developments </Li> <Li> 4 Criticism </Li> <Li> 5 Support </Li> <Li> 6 References </Li> <Li> 7 Sources </Li> <Li> 8 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Background ( edit ) </H2> <P> One writer described New Orleans in the mid-nineteenth century as plagued by `` intestines and portions of putrefied animal matter lodged ( around the drinking pipes ) '' whenever the tide from the Mississippi River was low ; the offal came from the city 's slaughterhouses . A mile and a half upstream from the city , 1,000 butchers gutted more than 300,000 animals per year . Animal entrails ( known as offal ) , dung , blood , and urine contaminated New Orleans 's drinking water , which was implicated in cholera outbreaks among the population . </P> <P> To try to control the problem , a New Orleans grand jury recommended that the slaughterhouses be moved south , but since many of the slaughterhouses were outside city limits , the grand jury 's recommendations carried no weight . The city appealed to the state legislature . As a result , in 1869 , the Louisiana legislature passed `` An Act to Protect the Health of the City of New Orleans , to Locate the Stock Landings and Slaughter Houses , and to incorporate the Crescent City Livestock Landing and Slaughter - House Company , '' which allowed the city of New Orleans to create a corporation that centralized all slaughterhouse operations in the city . At the time , New York City , San Francisco , Boston , Milwaukee , and Philadelphia had similar provisions to confine butchers to areas in order to keep offal from contaminating the water supply . </P> <P> The legislature chartered a private corporation , the Crescent City Live - Stock Landing and Slaughter - House Company , to run a Grand Slaughterhouse at the southern part of the city , opposite the Mississippi River . Crescent City would not slaughter beef itself but act as a franchise corporation , by renting out space to other butchers in the city for a fee , under a designated maximum . </P> <P> The statute also granted `` sole and exclusive privilege of conducting and carrying on the
The butchers in the Slaughterhouse Cases lived in
[ "New Orleans" ]
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Peripheral nervous system - wikipedia <H1> Peripheral nervous system </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Peripheral nervous system </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> The human nervous system . Blue is PNS ; yellow is CNS . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Identifiers </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Acronym ( s ) </Th> <Td> PNS </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> MeSH </Th> <Td> D017933 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> TA </Th> <Td> A14. 2.00. 001 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> FMA </Th> <Td> 9903 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy ( edit on Wikidata ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The peripheral nervous system ( PNS ) is one of the two components of the nervous system , the other part is the central nervous system ( CNS ) . The PNS consists of the nerves and ganglia outside the brain and spinal cord . The main function of the PNS is to connect the CNS to the limbs and organs , essentially serving as a relay between the brain and spinal cord and the rest of the body . Unlike the CNS , the PNS is not protected by the vertebral column and skull , or by the blood -- brain barrier , which leaves it exposed to toxins and mechanical injuries . The peripheral nervous system is divided into the somatic nervous system and the autonomic nervous system . In the somatic nervous system , the cranial nerves are part of the PNS with the exception of the optic nerve ( cranial nerve II ) , along with the retina . The second cranial nerve is not a true peripheral nerve but a tract of the diencephalon . Cranial nerve ganglia originated in the CNS . However , the remaining ten cranial nerve axons extend beyond the brain and are therefore considered part of the PNS . The autonomic nervous system is an involuntary control of smooth muscle and glands . The connection between CNS and organs allows the system to be in two different functional states : sympathetic and parasympathetic . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Structure <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Somatic nervous system <Ul> <Li> 1.1. 1 Cervical spinal nerves ( C1 -- C4 ) </Li> <Li> 1.1. 2 Brachial plexus ( C5 -- T1 ) </Li> <Li> 1.1. 3 Lumbosacral plexus ( L1 -- Co1 ) </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 1.2 Autonomic nervous system <Ul> <Li> 1.2. 1 Sympathetic nervous system </Li> <Li> 1.2. 2 Parasympathetic nervous system </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Disease </Li> <Li> 3 See also </Li> <Li> 4 References </Li> <Li> 5 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Structure ( edit ) </H2> <P> The peripheral nervous system is divided into the somatic nervous system , and the autonomic nervous system . The somatic nervous system is under voluntary control , and transmits signals from the brain to end organs such as muscle s . The sensory nervous system is part of the somatic nervous system and transmits signals from senses such as taste and touch ( including fine touch and gross touch ) to the spinal cord and brain . The autonomic nervous system is a ' self - regulating ' system which influences the function of organs outside voluntary control , such as the heart rate , or the functions of the digestive system . </P> <H3> Somatic nervous system ( edit ) </H3> See also : List of nerves of the human body <P> The somatic system includes the sensory nervous system and the somatosensory system and consists of sensory nerves and somatic nerves , and many nerves which hold both functions . </P> <P> In the head and neck , cranial nerve s carry somatosensory data . There are twelve cranial nerves , ten of which originate from the brainstem , and mainly control the functions of the anatomic structures of the head with some exceptions . The nuclei of the olfactory nerve and the optic nerve s lie in the forebrain and thalamus , respectively , and are thus not considered to be true cranial nerves . One unique cranial nerve is the vagus nerve , which receives sensory information from organs in the thorax and abdomen . The accessory nerve is responsible for innervating the sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscles , neither of which being exclusively in the head . </P> <P> For the rest of the body , spinal nerves are responsible for somatosensory information . These arise from the spinal cord . Usually these arise as a web ( `` plexus '' ) of interconnected nerves roots that arrange to form single nerves . These nerves control the functions of the rest of the body . In humans , there are 31 pairs of spinal nerves : 8 cervical , 12 thoracic , 5 lumbar , 5 sacral , and 1 coccygeal . These nerve roots are named according to the spinal vertebrata which they are adjacent to . In the cervical region , the spinal nerve roots come out above the corresponding vertebrae ( i.e. , nerve root between the skull and 1st cervical vertebrae is called spinal nerve C1 ) . From the thoracic region to the coccygeal region , the spinal nerve roots come out below the corresponding vertebrae . It is important to note that this method creates a problem when naming the spinal nerve root between C7 and T1 ( so it is called spinal nerve root C8 ) . In the lumbar and sacral region , the spinal nerve roots travel within the dural sac and they travel below the level of L2 as the cauda equina . </P> Cervical spinal nerves ( C1 -- C4 ) ( edit ) Further information : Cervical plexus <P> The first 4 cervical spinal nerves , C1 through C4 , split and recombine to produce a variety of nerves that serve the neck and back of head . </P> <P> Spinal nerve C1 is called the suboccipital nerve , which provides motor innervation to muscles at the base of the skull . C2 and C3 form many of
The function of the peripheral nervous system is
[ "to connect the CNS to the limbs and organs, essentially serving as a relay between the brain and spinal cord and the rest of the body" ]
150
Explain the function of the peripheral nervous system?
-6838591751616736870
There 's a Riot Going On - wikipedia <H1> There 's a Riot Going On </H1> Jump to : navigation , search For the similarly named album by Sly and the Family Stone , see There 's a Riot Goin ' On . <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> There 's a Riot Going On </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Studio album by Yo La Tengo </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Released </Th> <Td> March 16 , 2018 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> 63 : 31 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> Matador </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer </Th> <Td> Yo La Tengo </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Yo La Tengo chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> Murder in the Second Degree ( 2016 ) Murder in the Second Degree 2016 </Td> <Td> There 's a Riot Going On ( 2018 ) There 's a Riot Going On2018 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Professional ratings </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Review scores </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Source </Th> <Th> Rating </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> AllMusic </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The Guardian </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> There 's a Riot Going On is the fifteenth full - length studio album by the American band Yo La Tengo , and was released through Matador Records on March 16 , 2018 . </P> <H2> Track listing ( edit ) </H2> <P> All tracks written by Yo La Tengo except Polynesia # 1 by Michael Hurley . </P> <Table> <Tr> <Th> No . </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th> Vocals </Th> <Th> Length </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1 . </Td> <Td> `` You Are Here '' </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 5 : 43 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2 . </Td> <Td> `` Shades of Blue '' </Td> <Td> Hubley </Td> <Td> 2 : 51 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 3 . </Td> <Td> `` She May , She Might '' </Td> <Td> Kaplan </Td> <Td> 5 : 22 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 4 . </Td> <Td> `` For You Too '' </Td> <Td> Kaplan </Td> <Td> 4 : 13 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 5 . </Td> <Td> `` Ashes '' </Td> <Td> Hubley </Td> <Td> 3 : 33 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 6 . </Td> <Td> `` Polynesia # 1 '' </Td> <Td> Hubley </Td> <Td> 2 : 26 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7 . </Td> <Td> `` Dream Dream Away '' </Td> <Td> McNew </Td> <Td> 5 : 50 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 8 . </Td> <Td> `` Shortwave '' </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 5 : 44 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 9 . </Td> <Td> `` Above the Sound '' </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Kaplan </Li> <Li> McNew </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> 5 : 41 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 10 . </Td> <Td> `` Let 's Do It Wrong '' </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Kaplan </Li> <Li> Hubley </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> 3 : 34 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 11 . </Td> <Td> `` What Chance Have I Got '' </Td> <Td> Hubley </Td> <Td> 3 : 06 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 12 . </Td> <Td> `` Esportes Casual '' </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1 : 26 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 13 . </Td> <Td> `` Forever '' </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Kaplan </Li> <Li> McNew </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> 4 : 20 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 14 . </Td> <Td> `` Out of the Pool '' </Td> <Td> Kaplan </Td> <Td> 2 : 46 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 15 . </Td> <Td> `` Here You Are '' </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Kaplan </Li> <Li> Hubley </Li> <Li> McNew </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> 6 : 56 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="3"> Total length : </Td> <Td> 63 : 31 </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H2> Charts ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Chart ( 2018 ) </Th> <Th> Peak position </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Belgian Albums ( Ultratop Flanders ) </Th> <Td> 178 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> German Albums ( Offizielle Top 100 ) </Th> <Td> 63 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Scottish Albums ( OCC ) </Th> <Td> 21 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Spanish Albums ( PROMUSICAE ) </Th> <Td> 56 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Swiss Albums ( Schweizer Hitparade ) </Th> <Td> 47 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> UK Albums ( OCC ) </Th> <Td> 60 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> US Billboard 200 </Th> <Td> 136 </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ Deming , Mark . `` Yo La Tengo - There 's a Riot Going On '' . Allmusic . Retrieved March 16 , 2018 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Hann , Michael . `` Yo La Tengo : There 's a Riot Going On review -- blue sky doo - wop with a crunchy rock edge '' . The Guardian . Retrieved March 16 , 2018 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Read Our Q&A With Yo La Tengo And Hear 4 Songs From Their New Album There 's A Riot Going On '' . Stereogum . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Soundblab reviews There 's a Riot Going On by Yo La Tengo on Matador Records '' . Soundblab . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Ultratop.be -- Yo La Tengo -- There 's a Riot Going On '' ( in Dutch ) . Hung Medien . Retrieved March 24 , 2018 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Offiziellecharts.de -- Yo La Tengo -- There 's a Riot Going On '' ( in German ) . GfK Entertainment Charts . Retrieved March 23 , 2018 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Official Scottish Albums Chart Top 100 '' . Official Charts Company . Retrieved March 24 , 2018 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Top 100 Albumes -- Semana 12 : del 16.3. 2018 al 22.3. 2018 '' ( in Spanish ) . Productores de Música de España . Retrieved March 28 , 2018 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Swisscharts.com -- Yo La Tengo -- There 's a Riot Going On ''
Yo La Tengo's album "There's a Riot Going On" was released on
[ "March 16, 2018" ]
234
Yo la tengo theres a riot going on release date?
-8581011797354123346
January 6 , 2015 , introduces the origins of the Black Widow and Winter Soldier programs , which both appear in several MCU films . The second season , which premiered on January 19 , 2016 , features the Darkforce , which ties to the character Marcus Daniels in Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. and Doctor Strange . </P> <P> In the first season , Dominic Cooper reprise his role of Howard Stark from Captain America : The First Avenger . James D'Arcy portrays Edwin Jarvis , Stark 's butler in the series who eventually serves as inspiration for Tony Stark 's artificial intelligence J.A.R.V.I.S. Costa Ronin portrays a young Anton Vanko , the co-creator of the arc reactor with Stark . Chris Evans appears as Steve Rogers / Captain America via archive footage from The First Avenger . McDonough and Toby Jones reprise their roles as Dugan and Arnim Zola , respectively . In the second season , Cooper returns to reprise his role . </P> <H3> Marvel 's Inhumans ( 2017 ) ( edit ) </H3> Main article : Inhumans ( TV series ) Scott Buck serves as showrunner for both Inhumans on ABC and the first season of Iron Fist on Netflix . <P> After a military coup , the Inhuman Royal Family , led by Black Bolt , escape to Hawaii where they must save themselves and the world . </P> <P> In November 2016 , Marvel Television and IMAX Corporation announced Marvel 's Inhumans , to be produced in conjunction with ABC Studios . The series ' first two episodes were filmed entirely on IMAX digital cameras , and premiered on IMAX screens on September 1 , 2017 , for two weeks . ABC will then broadcast the series weekly starting with the first two episodes on September 29 , 2017 , with the network airing of the first two episodes featuring exclusive content , outside of the versions screened on IMAX . Select action sequences in the rest of the series were also shot on IMAX . The series was neither intended to be a reworking of the planned film from Marvel Studios , nor a spin - off from Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. Ben Sherwood , president of Disney -- ABC Television Group , added that `` We 've worked very carefully with our friends at Marvel Studios -- and this is a critical point -- to make sure that calendar-wise and content-wise we are only enhancing '' the MCU ; the theatrical debut of the series was timed to not interfere with the release of any Marvel Studios films . In December 2016 , Scott Buck was announced as showrunner and executive producer for the series . In February 2017 , Anson Mount was cast as Black Bolt . Filming began in March 2017 in Hawaii , and concluded in June . </P> <H2> Netflix series ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Series </Th> <Th colspan="2"> Season </Th> <Th> Episodes </Th> <Th> Originally released </Th> <Th> Showrunner ( s ) </Th> <Th> Status </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Marvel 's Daredevil </Th> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> 13 </Td> <Td> April 10 , 2015 ( 2015 - 04 - 10 ) </Td> <Td> Steven S. DeKnight </Td> <Td> Released </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> 13 </Td> <Td> March 18 , 2016 ( 2016 - 03 - 18 ) </Td> <Td> Doug Petrie and Marco Ramirez </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> 2018 ( 2018 ) </Td> <Td> Erik Oleson </Td> <Td> Filming </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Marvel 's Jessica Jones </Th> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> 13 </Td> <Td> November 20 , 2015 ( 2015 - 11 - 20 ) </Td> <Td> Melissa Rosenberg </Td> <Td> Released </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> 13 </Td> <Td> March 8 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 08 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> In development </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Marvel 's Luke Cage </Th> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> 13 </Td> <Td> September 30 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 30 ) </Td> <Td> Cheo Hodari Coker </Td> <Td> Released </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> 13 </Td> <Td> June 22 , 2018 ( 2018 - 06 - 22 ) </Td> <Td> Preparing for release </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Marvel 's Iron Fist </Th> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> 13 </Td> <Td> March 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 17 ) </Td> <Td> Scott Buck </Td> <Td> Released </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> 2018 ( 2018 ) </Td> <Td> Raven Metzner </Td> <Td> Filming </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Marvel 's The Defenders </Th> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> August 18 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 18 ) </Td> <Td> Marco Ramirez </Td> <Td> Released </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Marvel 's The Punisher </Th> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> 13 </Td> <Td> November 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 17 ) </Td> <Td> Steve Lightfoot </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> Filming </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> By October 2013 , Marvel was preparing four drama series and a miniseries to present to video on demand services and cable providers , with Netflix , Amazon , and WGN America expressing interest . That November , it was announced that Disney would provide Netflix with live - action series based on Daredevil , Jessica Jones , Iron Fist , and Luke Cage , leading up to a miniseries based on the Defenders . </P> <H3> Marvel 's Daredevil ( 2015 -- ) ( edit ) </H3> Main article : Daredevil ( TV series ) <P> Lawyer - by - day Matt Murdock uses his heightened senses from being blinded as a young boy to fight crime at night on the streets of Hell 's Kitchen as Daredevil , juxtaposed with the rise of crime lord Wilson Fisk . Murdock eventually crosses paths with Frank Castle / Punisher , a
The order of the Netflix Marvel shows starts with
[ "Marvel's Daredevil" ]
3,042
What is the order of the netflix marvel shows?
-4196407015282160487
Pattern hair loss - wikipedia <H1> Pattern hair loss </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Pattern hair loss </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Synonyms </Th> <Td> Androgenic alopecia , androgenetic alopecia , male pattern baldness , female androgenic alopecia , female pattern baldness </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Male - pattern hair loss </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Specialty </Th> <Td> Dermatology , plastic surgery </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Pattern hair loss , known as male - pattern hair loss ( MPHL ) when it affects males and female - pattern hair loss ( FPHL ) when it affects females , is hair loss that primarily affects the top and front of the scalp . In males the hair loss often presents as a receding hairline while in females it typically presents as a thinning of the hair . </P> <P> Male pattern hair loss is believed to be due to a combination of genetics and the male hormone dihydrotestosterone . The cause in female pattern hair loss remains unclear . </P> <P> Management may include simply accepting the condition . Otherwise , treatments may include minoxidil , finasteride , or hair transplant surgery . Evidence for finasteride in women , however , is poor and it may result in birth defects if taken during pregnancy . </P> <P> Pattern hair loss by the age of 50 affects about half of males and a quarter of females . It is the most common cause of hair loss . </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Signs and symptoms </Li> <Li> 2 Causes <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Hormones </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Diagnosis </Li> <Li> 4 Treatment <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Medication <Ul> <Li> 4.1. 1 Androgen - dependent </Li> <Li> 4.1. 2 Androgen - independent </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4.2 Procedures </Li> <Li> 4.3 Alternative therapies </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 Prognosis <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Psychological </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 Epidemiology </Li> <Li> 7 Society and culture <Ul> <Li> 7.1 Myths </Li> <Li> 7.2 Names </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 8 Other animals </Li> <Li> 9 References </Li> <Li> 10 External links </Li> </Ul> <H2> Signs and symptoms ( edit ) </H2> <P> Classic male - pattern hair loss begins above the temples and vertex ( calvaria ) of the scalp . As it progresses , a rim of hair at the sides and rear of the head remains . This has been referred to as a ' Hippocratic wreath ' , and rarely progresses to complete baldness . The Hamilton -- Norwood scale has been developed to grade androgenic alopecia in males . </P> <P> Female - pattern hair loss more often causes diffuse thinning without hairline recession ; similar to its male counterpart , female androgenic alopecia rarely leads to total hair loss . The Ludwig scale grades severity of female - pattern hair loss . </P> <H2> Causes ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Hormones ( edit ) </H3> Androgens can interact with the Wnt signalling pathway to cause hair loss . <P> Research indicates that the initial programming of pilosebaceous units of hair follicles begins in utero . The physiology is primarily androgenic , with dihydrotestosterone ( DHT ) being the major contributor at the dermal papillae . Men with premature androgenic alopecia tend to have lower than normal values of sex hormone - binding globulin ( SHBG ) , follicle stimulating hormone ( FSH ) , testosterone , and epitestosterone when compared to men without pattern hair loss . Although hair follicles were previously thought to be permanently gone in areas of complete hair loss , they are more likely dormant , as recent studies have shown the scalp contains the stem cell progenitor cells from which the follicles arose . </P> <P> Transgenic studies have shown that growth and dormancy of hair follicles are related to the activity of insulin - like growth factor ( IGF ) at the dermal papillae , which is affected by DHT . Androgens are important in male sexual development around birth and at puberty . They regulate sebaceous glands , apocrine hair growth , and libido . With increasing age , androgens stimulate hair growth on the face , but can suppress it at the temples and scalp vertex , a condition that has been referred to as the ' androgen paradox ' . </P> <P> Men with androgenic alopecia typically have higher 5 - alpha - reductase , lower total testosterone , higher unbound / free testosterone , and higher free androgens , including DHT . 5 - alpha - reductase converts free testosterone into DHT , and is highest in the scalp and prostate gland . DHT is most commonly formed at the tissue level by 5α - reduction of testosterone . The genetic corollary that codes for this enzyme has been discovered . Prolactin has also been suggested to have different effects on the hair follicle across gender . </P> <P> Also , crosstalk occurs between androgens and the Wnt - beta - catenin signaling pathway that leads to hair loss . At the level of the somatic stem cell , androgens promote differentiation of facial hair dermal papillae , but inhibit it at the scalp . Other research suggests the enzyme prostaglandin D2 synthase and its product prostaglandin D2 ( PGD2 ) in hair follicles as contributive . </P> <P> These observations have led to study at the level of the mesenchymal dermal papillae . Types 1 and 2 5α reductase enzymes are present at pilosebaceous units in papillae of individual hair follicles . They catalyze formation of the androgens testosterone and DHT , which in turn regulate hair growth . Androgens have different effects at different follicles : they stimulate IGF - 1 at facial hair , leading to growth , but can also stimulate TGF β1 , TGF β2 , dickkopf1 , and IL - 6 at the scalp , leading to catagenic miniaturization . Hair follicles in anaphase express four different caspases . </P> Hair follicle and mesenchymal dermal papilla , labelled at top <H2> Diagnosis ( edit )
Male pattern baldness is caused by
[ "a combination of genetics and the male hormone dihydrotestosterone" ]
156
Where do you get male pattern baldness from?
5482109430613356344
others </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Government </Td> <Td> Monarchy </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Emperor </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1636 -- 1643 </Td> <Td> Hong Taiji ( founder ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1644 -- 1661 </Td> <Td> Fulin ( first in Peking ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1908 -- 1912 </Td> <Td> Puyi ( last ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Regent </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1643 -- 1650 </Td> <Td> Dorgon </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1908 -- 1912 </Td> <Td> Zaifeng </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Prime Minister </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1911 </Td> <Td> Yikuang </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1911 -- 1912 </Td> <Td> Yuan Shikai </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Historical era </Td> <Td> Imperial era </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Later Jin rule </Td> <Td> 1616 -- 1636 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Dynasty established </Td> <Td> 1636 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Qing conquest of Beijing </Td> <Td> 1644 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> First Opium War </Td> <Td> 1840 -- 1842 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Second Opium War </Td> <Td> 1856 -- 1860 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Sino - Japanese War </Td> <Td> 1 August 1894 -- 17 April 1895 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Xinhai Revolution </Td> <Td> 10 October 1911 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Abdication of Puyi </Td> <Td> 12 February 1912 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="3"> Area </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1790 </Td> <Td> 13,100,000 km ( 5,100,000 sq mi ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1880 </Td> <Td> 11,500,000 km ( 4,400,000 sq mi ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="3"> Population </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1740 est . </Td> <Td> 140,000,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1790 est . </Td> <Td> 301,000,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1898 est . </Td> <Td> 395,918,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Currency </Td> <Td> Cash ( wén ) <P> Tael ( liǎng ) </P> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="3"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> Preceded by </Td> <Td> Succeeded by </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Later Jin </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Shun </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Southern Ming </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Dzungar </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> <Td> <Table> <Tr> <Td> Republic of China </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Qing dynasty , also known as the Qing Empire , officially the Great Qing ( English : / tʃ ɪŋ / ) , was the last imperial dynasty of China , established in 1636 and ruling China from 1644 to 1912 . It was preceded by the Ming dynasty and succeeded by the Republic of China . The Qing multi-cultural empire lasted almost three centuries and formed the territorial base for the modern Chinese state . It was the fourth largest empire in world history . </P> <P> The dynasty was founded by the Jurchen Aisin Gioro clan in Manchuria . In the late sixteenth century , Nurhaci , originally a Ming vassal , began organizing `` Banners '' , military - social units that included Jurchen , Han Chinese , and Mongol elements . Nurhaci formed the Jurchen clans into a unified entity , which he renamed as the Manchus . By 1636 , his son Hong Taiji began driving Ming forces out of Liaodong and declared a new dynasty , the Qing . In 1644 , peasant rebels led by Li Zicheng conquered the Ming capital , Beijing . Rather than serve them , Ming general Wu Sangui made an alliance with the Manchus and opened the Shanhai Pass to the Banner Armies led by the regent Prince Dorgon , who defeated the rebels and seized the capital . Resistance from the Southern Ming and the Revolt of the Three Feudatories led by Wu Sangui extended the conquest of China proper for nearly four decades and was not completed until 1683 under the Kangxi Emperor ( r . 1661 -- 1722 ) . The Ten Great Campaigns of the Qianlong Emperor from the 1750s to the 1790s extended Qing control into Inner Asia . The early rulers maintained their Manchu ways , and while their title was Emperor , they used `` Bogd khaan '' to the Mongols and they were patrons of Tibetan Buddhism . They governed using Confucian styles and institutions of bureaucratic government and retained the imperial examinations to recruit Han Chinese to work under or in parallel with Manchus . They also adapted the ideals of the tributary system in dealing with neighboring territories . </P> <P> During the Qianlong reign ( 1735 -- 96 ) the dynasty reached its apogee , but then began its initial decline in prosperity and imperial control . The population rose to some 400 millions , but taxes and government revenues were fixed at a low rate , virtually guaranteeing eventual fiscal crisis . Corruption set in , rebels tested government legitimacy , and ruling elites failed to change their mindsets in the face of changes in the world system . Following the Opium War , European powers imposed unequal treaties , free trade , extraterritoriality and treaty ports under foreign control . The Taiping Rebellion ( 1850 -- 64 ) and the Dungan Revolt ( 1862 -- 77 ) in Central Asia led to the deaths of some 20 million people , most of them due to famines caused by war . In spite of these disasters , in the Tongzhi Restoration of the 1860s , Han Chinese elites rallied to the defense of the Confucian order and the Qing rulers . The initial gains in the Self - Strengthening Movement were destroyed in the First Sino - Japanese War of 1895 , in which the Qing lost its influence over Korea and the possession of Taiwan . New Armies were organized , but the ambitious Hundred Days ' Reform of 1898 was turned back in a coup by Empress Dowager Cixi , a conservative leader . When
The rulers of the Qing dynasty originated from
[ "Manchuria" ]
716
Where did the rulers of the qing dynasty originate?
6603574027721863645
Empiricism - wikipedia <H1> Empiricism </H1> Jump to : navigation , search This article is about the field of philosophy . For the album by Borknagar , see Empiricism ( album ) . John Locke ( 1632 -- 1704 ) , a leading philosopher of British empiricism <P> Empiricism is a theory that states that knowledge comes only or primarily from sensory experience . It is one of several views of epistemology , the study of human knowledge , along with rationalism and skepticism . Empiricism emphasizes the role of empirical evidence in the formation of ideas , over the idea of innate ideas or traditions ; empiricists may argue however that traditions ( or customs ) arise due to relations of previous sense experiences . </P> <P> Empiricism in the philosophy of science emphasizes evidence , especially as discovered in experiments . It is a fundamental part of the scientific method that all hypotheses and theories must be tested against observations of the natural world rather than resting solely on a priori reasoning , intuition , or revelation . </P> <P> Empiricism , often used by natural scientists , says that `` knowledge is based on experience '' and that `` knowledge is tentative and probabilistic , subject to continued revision and falsification . '' One of the epistemological tenets is that sensory experience creates knowledge . Empirical research , including experiments and validated measurement tools , guides the scientific method . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Etymology </Li> <Li> 2 History <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Background </Li> <Li> 2.2 Early empiricism </Li> <Li> 2.3 Renaissance Italy </Li> <Li> 2.4 British empiricism </Li> <Li> 2.5 Phenomenalism </Li> <Li> 2.6 Logical empiricism </Li> <Li> 2.7 Pragmatism </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 See also </Li> <Li> 4 Endnotes </Li> <Li> 5 References </Li> <Li> 6 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Etymology ( edit ) </H2> <P> The English term empirical derives from the Ancient Greek word ἐμπειρία , empeiria , which is cognate with and translates to the Latin experientia , from which are derived the word experience and the related experiment . </P> <H2> History ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Background ( edit ) </H3> Main article : Empirical method <P> A central concept in science and the scientific method is that it must be empirically based on the evidence of the senses . Both natural and social sciences use working hypotheses that are testable by observation and experiment . The term semi-empirical is sometimes used to describe theoretical methods that make use of basic axioms , established scientific laws , and previous experimental results in order to engage in reasoned model building and theoretical inquiry . </P> <P> Philosophical empiricists hold no knowledge to be properly inferred or deduced unless it is derived from one 's sense - based experience . This view is commonly contrasted with rationalism , which states that knowledge may be derived from reason independently of the senses . For example , John Locke held that some knowledge ( e.g. knowledge of God 's existence ) could be arrived at through intuition and reasoning alone . Similarly Robert Boyle , a prominent advocate of the experimental method , held that we have innate ideas . The main continental rationalists ( Descartes , Spinoza , and Leibniz ) were also advocates of the empirical `` scientific method '' . </P> <H3> Early empiricism ( edit ) </H3> <P> Vaisheshika darsana , founded by the ancient Indian philosopher Kanada , accepted perception and inference as the only two reliable sources of knowledge . This is enumerated in his work Vaiśeṣika Sūtra . </P> <P> The earliest Western proto - empiricists were the Empiric school of ancient Greek medical practitioners , who rejected the three doctrines of the Dogmatic school , preferring to rely on the observation of `` phenomena '' . </P> <P> The notion of tabula rasa ( `` clean slate '' or `` blank tablet '' ) connotes a view of mind as an originally blank or empty recorder ( Locke used the words `` white paper '' ) on which experience leaves marks . This denies that humans have innate ideas . The image dates back to Aristotle : </P> <P> What the mind ( nous ) thinks must be in it in the same sense as letters are on a tablet ( grammateion ) which bears no actual writing ( grammenon ) ; this is just what happens in the case of the mind . ( Aristotle , On the Soul , 3.4. 430 1 ) . </P> <P> Aristotle 's explanation of how this was possible was not strictly empiricist in a modern sense , but rather based on his theory of potentiality and actuality , and experience of sense perceptions still requires the help of the active nous . These notions contrasted with Platonic notions of the human mind as an entity that pre-existed somewhere in the heavens , before being sent down to join a body on Earth ( see Plato 's Phaedo and Apology , as well as others ) . Aristotle was considered to give a more important position to sense perception than Plato , and commentators in the Middle Ages summarized one of his positions as `` nihil in intellectu nisi prius fuerit in sensu '' ( Latin for `` nothing in the intellect without first being in the senses '' ) . </P> <P> This idea was later developed in ancient philosophy by the Stoic school . Stoic epistemology generally emphasized that the mind starts blank , but acquires knowledge as the outside world is impressed upon it . The doxographer Aetius summarizes this view as `` When a man is born , the Stoics say , he has the commanding part of his soul like a sheet of paper ready for writing upon . '' </P> A drawing of Ibn Sina ( Avicenna ) from 1271 <P> During the Middle Ages Aristotle 's theory of tabula rasa was developed by Islamic philosophers starting with Al Farabi , developing into an elaborate
The word used to describe knowledge about the universe and the method of obtaining that knowledge is
[ "epistemology" ]
71
What word is used to describe knowledge about the universe and method of obtaining that knowledge?
-361372457924056022
Pippig </Td> <Td> Germany </Td> <Td> 2 : 26 : 24 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1994 </Td> <Td> Tegla Loroupe </Td> <Td> Kenya </Td> <Td> 2 : 27 : 37 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1995 </Td> <Td> Tegla Loroupe </Td> <Td> Kenya </Td> <Td> 2 : 28 : 06 </Td> <Td> 2nd victory </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Anuţa Cătună </Td> <Td> Romania </Td> <Td> 2 : 28 : 18 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1997 </Td> <Td> Franziska Rochat - Moser </Td> <Td> Switzerland </Td> <Td> 2 : 28 : 43 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1998 </Td> <Td> Franca Fiacconi </Td> <Td> Italy </Td> <Td> 2 : 25 : 17 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1999 </Td> <Td> Adriana Fernandez </Td> <Td> Mexico </Td> <Td> 2 : 25 : 06 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2000 </Td> <Td> Lyudmila Petrova </Td> <Td> Russia </Td> <Td> 2 : 25 : 45 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2001 </Td> <Td> Margaret Okayo </Td> <Td> Kenya </Td> <Td> 2 : 24 : 21 </Td> <Td> Course record </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2002 </Td> <Td> Joyce Chepchumba </Td> <Td> Kenya </Td> <Td> 2 : 25 : 56 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2003 </Td> <Td> Margaret Okayo </Td> <Td> Kenya </Td> <Td> 2 : 22 : 31 </Td> <Td> Course record , 2nd victory </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Paula Radcliffe </Td> <Td> United Kingdom </Td> <Td> 2 : 23 : 10 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2005 </Td> <Td> Jeļena Prokopčuka </Td> <Td> Latvia </Td> <Td> 2 : 24 : 41 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2006 </Td> <Td> Jeļena Prokopčuka </Td> <Td> Latvia </Td> <Td> 2 : 25 : 05 </Td> <Td> 2nd victory </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2007 </Td> <Td> Paula Radcliffe </Td> <Td> United Kingdom </Td> <Td> 2 : 23 : 09 </Td> <Td> 2nd victory </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2008 </Td> <Td> Paula Radcliffe </Td> <Td> United Kingdom </Td> <Td> 2 : 23 : 56 </Td> <Td> 3rd victory </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2009 </Td> <Td> Derartu Tulu </Td> <Td> Ethiopia </Td> <Td> 2 : 28 : 52 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Edna Kiplagat </Td> <Td> Kenya </Td> <Td> 2 : 28 : 20 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2011 </Td> <Td> Firehiwot Dado </Td> <Td> Ethiopia </Td> <Td> 2 : 23 : 15 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2012 </Td> <Td colspan="4"> Cancelled due to Hurricane Sandy </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2013 </Td> <Td> Priscah Jeptoo </Td> <Td> Kenya </Td> <Td> 2 : 25 : 07 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2014 </Td> <Td> Mary Keitany </Td> <Td> Kenya </Td> <Td> 2 : 25 : 07 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2015 </Td> <Td> Mary Keitany </Td> <Td> Kenya </Td> <Td> 2 : 24 : 25 </Td> <Td> 2nd victory </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2016 </Td> <Td> Mary Keitany </Td> <Td> Kenya </Td> <Td> 2 : 24 : 26 </Td> <Td> 3rd victory </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2017 </Td> <Td> Shalane Flanagan </Td> <Td> United States </Td> <Td> 2 : 26 : 53 </Td> <Td> Fifth US woman to win ; first since 1977 </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H2> Men 's wheelchair division ( edit ) </H2> David Weir , winner of the 2010 race Masazumi Soejima , winner of the 2011 race <Table> <Tr> <Th> Year </Th> <Th> Winner </Th> <Th> Country </Th> <Th> Time </Th> <Th> Notes </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2000 </Td> <Td> Ayari , Kamel Kamel Ayari </Td> <Td> Tunisia </Td> <Td> 1 : 53 : 50 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2001 </Td> <Td> Mendoza , Saúl Saúl Mendoza </Td> <Td> Mexico </Td> <Td> 1 : 39 : 29 </Td> <Td> Course record </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2002 </Td> <Td> Schabort , Krige Krige Schabort </Td> <Td> South Africa </Td> <Td> 1 : 38 : 27 </Td> <Td> Course record </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2003 </Td> <Td> Schabort , Krige Krige Schabort </Td> <Td> South Africa </Td> <Td> 1 : 32 : 19 </Td> <Td> Course record , 2nd victory </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Mendoza , Saúl Saúl Mendoza </Td> <Td> Mexico </Td> <Td> 1 : 33 : 16 </Td> <Td> 2nd victory </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2005 </Td> <Td> van Dyk , Ernst Ernst van Dyk </Td> <Td> South Africa </Td> <Td> 1 : 31 : 11 </Td> <Td> Course record </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2006 </Td> <Td> Fearnley , Kurt Kurt Fearnley </Td> <Td> Australia </Td> <Td> 1 : 29 : 22 </Td> <Td> Course record </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2007 </Td> <Td> Fearnley , Kurt Kurt Fearnley </Td> <Td> Australia </Td> <Td> 1 : 33 : 58 </Td> <Td> 2nd victory </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2008 </Td> <Td> Fearnley , Kurt Kurt Fearnley </Td> <Td> Australia </Td> <Td> 1 : 44 : 51 </Td> <Td> 3rd victory </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2009 </Td> <Td> Fearnley , Kurt Kurt Fearnley </Td> <Td> Australia </Td> <Td> 1 : 35 : 58 </Td> <Td> 4th victory </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Weir , David David Weir </Td> <Td> United Kingdom </Td> <Td> 1 : 37 : 29 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2011 </Td> <Td> Soejima , Masazumi Masazumi Soejima </Td> <Td> Japan </Td> <Td> 1 : 31 : 41 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2012 </Td> <Td colspan="4"> Cancelled due to Hurricane Sandy </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2013 </Td> <Td> Hug , Marcel Marcel Hug </Td> <Td> Switzerland </Td> <Td> 1 : 40 : 14 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2014 </Td> <Td> Fearnley , Kurt Kurt Fearnley </Td> <Td> Australia </Td> <Td> 1 : 30 : 55 </Td> <Td> 5th victory ( Note that the course was shortened by 3 miles at the start ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2015 </Td> <Td> van Dyk , Ernst Ernst van Dyk </Td> <Td> South Africa </Td> <Td> 1 : 30 : 54 </Td> <Td> 2nd victory </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2016 </Td> <Td> Hug , Marcel Marcel Hug </Td> <Td> Switzerland </Td> <Td> 1 : 35 : 44 </Td>
The last time an American won the New York Marathon was in
[ "2017" ]
2,577
When was the last time an american won the new york marathon?
-7475618662654372287
</P> </Li> <Li> <P> The finished blade </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Historical image , from a 1945 wheat harvest , showing a very long blade being honed on the job . Setting up the burr . </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Removing the burr on the outside face , ready to mow again . </P> </Li> </Ul> <P> Unlike the European blades , typical American style blades are made of harder , more brittle steel and are not usually peened , or can not be peened at all , without cracking . The harder blade holds an edge longer and requires less frequent honing in the field but after heavy use or damage the edge must be reshaped by grinding , which subtracts metal , rather than reforming the more malleable edge by peening . Some examples have a laminated construction with a hard , brittle , core providing the edge and softer sides providing strength . </P> <H2> History ( edit ) </H2> German peasant with scythe from 850 AD <P> The scythe may have dated back as far as c. 500 BC , and seems to have been used in Ancient Rome , but became more common in Europe with agricultural developments during the Carolingian era ( 8th century AD ) . Initially used mostly for mowing hay , it had replaced the sickle for reaping crops by the 16th century as the scythe was better ergonomically and consequently more efficient . In about 1800 the grain cradle , was sometimes added to the standard scythe when mowing grain ; the cradle was an addition of light wooden fingers above the scythe blade which kept the grain stems aligned and the heads together to make the collection and threshing easier . In the developed world the scythe has largely been replaced by the motorised lawn mower and combine harvester . However , the scythe remained in common use for many years after the introduction of machines because a side - mounted finger - bar mower , whether horse or tractor drawn , could not mow in front of itself and scythes were still needed to open up a meadow by clearing the first swathe to give the mechanical mower room to start . </P> <P> The Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities of Sir William Smith claims that the scythe , known in Latin as the falx foenaria as opposed to the sickle , the falx messoria , was used by the ancient Romans. According to ancient Greek mythology it was believed that Gaea the Greek goddess mother of Titans gave ' a sickle was made out of the strongest metal ' to her youngest son ' Kronos ' who is also youngest of Titans ( also known as God of Harvest ) to seek vengeance against her Husband Ouranos for Torturing their oldest sons . To illustrate this , Smith cites an image of Saturn holding a scythe , from an ancient Italian cameo . The Grim Reaper and the Greek Titan Cronus were often depicted carrying or wielding a scythe . According to Jack Herer and `` Flesh of The Gods '' ( Emboden , W.A. , Jr. , Praeger Press , NY , 1974 . ) ; the ancient Scythians grew hemp and harvested it with a hand reaper that we still call a scythe . </P> <P> The Abbeydale Industrial Hamlet in Sheffield , England is a museum of a scythe - making works that was in operation from the end of the 18th century until the 1930s . This was part of the former scythe - making district of north Derbyshire , which extended into Eckington . Other English scythe - making districts include that around Belbroughton . </P> <P> The German Renaissance scythe sword , the Greek and Roman harpe and the Egyptian khopesh were scythes or sickles modified as weapons or symbols of authority . An improvised conversion of the agricultural scythe to a war scythe by re-attaching the blade parallel to the snaith , similar to a bill has also been used throughout history as a weapon . See Scythes in art below for an example . </P> <H2> In national cultures ( edit ) </H2> The under - side of the blade normally facing the ground , note that it is convex across it width while the top side is concave or cupped . This snaith has been steam - bent to place the handles in the correct position for the mower without the need to offset them . The diagonal tension brace is atypical . <P> The scythe is still an indispensable tool for farmers in developing countries and in mountainous terrain . </P> <P> In Romania , for example , in the highland landscape of the Transylvanian Apuseni mountains , scything is a very important annual activity , taking about 2 -- 3 weeks to complete for a regular house . As scything is a tiring physical activity and is relatively difficult to learn , farmers help each other by forming teams . After each day 's harvest , the farmers often celebrate by having a small feast where they dance , drink and eat , while being careful to keep in shape for the next day 's hard work . In other parts of the Balkans , such as in Serbian towns , scything competitions are held where the winner takes away a small silver scythe . In small Serbian towns , scything is treasured as part of the local folklore , and the winners of friendly competitions are rewarded richly with food and drink , which they share with their competitors . </P> <P> Among Basques scythe - mowing competitions are still a popular traditional sport , called segalaritza ( from Spanish verb segar : to mow ) . Each contender competes to cut a defined section of grown grass before his rival does the same . </P> <P> There is an international scything competition held at Goricko where people from Austria , Hungary , Serbia and Romania , or as far away as Asia appear to showcase their culturally
The Grim Reaper is typically depicted as carrying a
[ "scythe" ]
2,343
What is the name of the weapon the grim reaper carries?
6969539427365218166
( introduced in the 83rd minute ) , Admir Mehmedi for Switzerland against Ecuador ( introduced in the 46th minute ) , Miroslav Klose for Germany against Ghana ( introduced in the 69th minute ) , Leroy Fer for Netherlands against Chile ( introduced in the 75th minute ) , Julian Green for United States - MS against Belgium ( introduced in the 105 + 2nd minute ) </Li> <Li> Latest goal in a match without extra time : 90 + 5th minute Silvestre Varela for Portugal against United States - MS </Li> <Li> Latest goal in a match with extra time : 120 + 1st minute Abdelmoumene Djabou for Algeria against Germany </Li> <Li> Latest winning goal in a match without extra time : 90 + 4th minute Klaas - Jan Huntelaar for Netherlands against Mexico </Li> <Li> Latest winning goal in a match with extra time : 118th minute Ángel Di María for Argentina against Switzerland </Li> <Li> Shortest time difference between two goals scored by the same team in a match : 2 minutes ( 1 : 06 ) Olivier Giroud and Blaise Matuidi for France against Switzerland </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dt> Teams </Dt> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most goals scored by a team : 18 Germany </Li> <Li> Fewest goals scored by a team : 1 Cameroon , Honduras , Iran </Li> <Li> Most goals conceded by a team : 14 Brazil </Li> <Li> Fewest goals conceded by a team : 2 Costa Rica </Li> <Li> Best goal difference : + 14 Germany </Li> <Li> Worst goal difference : - 8 Cameroon </Li> <Li> Most goals scored in a match by both teams : 8 Brazil 1 -- 7 Germany </Li> <Li> Most goals scored in a match by one team : 7 Germany against Brazil </Li> <Li> Most goals scored in a match by the losing team : 2 Australia against Netherlands , Switzerland against France , South Korea against Algeria , Nigeria against Argentina </Li> <Li> Biggest margin of victory : 6 goals Brazil 1 -- 7 Germany </Li> <Li> Most clean sheets achieved by a team : 4 Argentina , Germany , Netherlands </Li> <Li> Fewest clean sheets achieved by a team : 0 Algeria , Australia , Bosnia and Herzegovina , Cameroon , Ghana , Honduras , Italy , Ivory Coast , Portugal , Russia , South Korea , United States </Li> <Li> Most clean sheets given by an opposing team : 2 Argentina , Brazil , Cameroon , Costa Rica , France , Greece , Honduras , Iran , Italy , Netherlands , Nigeria </Li> <Li> Fewest clean sheets given by an opposing team : 0 Algeria , Colombia , Croatia , Germany , Ghana , Ivory Coast </Li> <Li> Most consecutive clean sheets achieved by a team : 3 Argentina , Netherlands </Li> <Li> Most consecutive clean sheets given by an opposing team : 2 Argentina , Cameroon , Greece , Iran , Italy , Netherlands </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dt> Individual </Dt> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most goals scored by an individual : 6 James Rodríguez </Li> <Li> Most assists given by an individual : 4 Juan Cuadrado , Toni Kroos </Li> <Li> Most goals and assists produced by an individual : 8 James Rodríguez ( 6 goals , 2 assists ) , Thomas Müller ( 5 goals , 3 assists ) </Li> <Li> Most clean sheets achieved by a goalkeeper : 4 Jasper Cillessen , Manuel Neuer , Sergio Romero </Li> <Li> Fewest clean sheets achieved by a goalkeeper : 0 Igor Akinfeev , Boubacar Barry , Asmir Begović , Beto , Gianluigi Buffon , Iker Casillas , Fatau Dauda , Panagiotis Glykos , Joe Hart , Tim Howard , Charles Itandje , Jung Sung - ryong , Kim Seung - gyu , Adam Kwarasey , Raïs M'Bolhi , Rui Patrício , Mathew Ryan , Salvatore Sirigu , Noel Valladares </Li> <Li> Most consecutive clean sheets achieved by a goalkeeper : 3 Jasper Cillessen , Sergio Romero </Li> <Li> Most goals scored by one player in a match : 3 Thomas Müller for Germany against Portugal , Xherdan Shaqiri for Switzerland against Honduras </Li> <Li> Oldest goal scorer : 37 years and 43 days Noel Valladares ( own goal ) for France against Honduras </Li> <Li> Youngest goal scorer : 19 years and 25 days Julian Green for United States - MS against Belgium </Li> </Ul> <H2> Wins and losses ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Most wins : 6 -- Germany </Li> <Li> Fewest wins : 0 -- Australia , Cameroon , England , Ghana , Honduras , Iran , Japan , Russia , South Korea </Li> <Li> Most losses : 3 -- Australia , Cameroon , Honduras </Li> <Li> Fewest losses : 0 -- Costa Rica , Germany , Netherlands </Li> <Li> Most draws : 3 -- Costa Rica </Li> <Li> Fewest draws : 0 -- Australia , Belgium , Bosnia and Herzegovina , Cameroon , Colombia , Croatia , Honduras , Italy , Ivory Coast , Spain , Switzerland , Uruguay </Li> <Li> Most points in the group stage : 9 -- Argentina , Belgium , Colombia , Netherlands </Li> <Li> Fewest points in the group stage : 0 -- Australia , Cameroon , Honduras </Li> </Ul> <H2> Match awards ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Man of the Match ( edit ) </H3> Main article : 2014 FIFA World Cup awards § Man of the Match <Table> <Tr> <Th> Rank </Th> <Th> Name </Th> <Th> Team </Th> <Th> Opponent </Th> <Th> Awards </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Messi , Lionel Lionel Messi </Td> <Td> Argentina </Td> <Td> Bosnia and Herzegovina ( GS ) , Iran ( GS ) , Nigeria ( GS ) , Switzerland ( R16 ) </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Navas , Keylor Keylor Navas </Td> <Td> Costa Rica </Td> <Td> England ( GS ) , Greece ( R16 ) , Netherlands ( QF ) </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Robben , Arjen Arjen Robben </Td> <Td> Netherlands </Td> <Td> Australia ( GS ) , Chile ( GS ) , Brazil ( TP )
The top scorer in the 2014 World Cup was
[ "James Rodríguez" ]
2,087
Who was the top scorer in 2014 world cup?
2032750066334794467
- Rob 's Boriqua Anthem '' -- C + C Music Factory featuring El General </Td> <Td> Stephanie Stevenson </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Emma and Jenna </Td> <Td> Contemporary </Td> <Td> `` How Long Will I Love You ? '' -- Mike Scott ( Ellie Goulding cover ) </Td> <Td> Jaci Royal </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> J.T. and Marko </Td> <Td> Bollywood </Td> <Td> `` Malhari '' -- Bajirao Mastani soundtrack </Td> <Td> Nakul Dev Mahajan </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tate and Kathryn </Td> <Td> Contemporary </Td> <Td> `` She Used to Be Mine '' -- Sara Bareilles </Td> <Td> Travis Wall </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> All - stars , excluding Sasha </Td> <Td> Jazz </Td> <Td> `` Feathery '' -- Milky Chance </Td> <Td> Mandy Korpinen and Elizabeth Petrin </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Kida and Fik - Shun </Td> <Td> Hip - hop </Td> <Td> `` Winning '' -- Fingazz </Td> <Td> Christopher Scott </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> J.T. and Robert </Td> <Td> Contemporary </Td> <Td> `` The Mirror '' -- Alexandre Desplat </Td> <Td> Travis Wall </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Emma and Gaby </Td> <Td> Tap </Td> <Td> `` Walk Like an Egyptian '' -- The Bangles ( The Puppini Sisters cover ) </Td> <Td> Anthony Morigerato </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Ul> <Li> Solos : </Li> </Ul> <Table> <Tr> <Td> Dancer </Td> <Td> Style </Td> <Td> Music </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Emma </Td> <Td> Tap </Td> <Td> `` Someone Who Can Dance '' -- Icona Pop </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> J.T. </Td> <Td> Jazz </Td> <Td> `` Ghost of Sky '' ( Epic Dub ) -- Steed Lord </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tate </Td> <Td> Contemporary </Td> <Td> `` Easy '' ( Switch Screens ) -- Son Lux featuring Lorde </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Kida </Td> <Td> Hip - hop </Td> <Td> `` Earned It '' ( Marian Hill Remix ) -- The Weeknd </Td> </Tr> </Table> September 12 , 2016 : finale -- results ( edit ) <P> The episode began with a group dance for all the contestants and all - stars that began with the Top 4 contestants waking up and getting ready for the big day . There were also new group dances for the hip - hop finalists and their all - stars ; the ballroom finalists and their all - stars ; and the contemporary finalists ( plus Emma ) and their all stars . In addition , there was a new group routine for all the finalists plus Maddie Ziegler , and Cat Deely chose to reprise her favorite all - stars routine . During the course of the broadcast , each of the Top 4 reprised their favorite solo of the season , each judge chose two favorite routines to see again , each of the all - stars chose a favorite duet to reprise , and other duets were reprised as described below . Results were announced during the last hour of the show as follows : Emma placed 4th , Tate was 3rd , J.T. was runner - up , and Kida won the $250,000 top prize and will be featured on the cover of Dance Spirit magazine . </P> <Table> <Tr> <Td> Dancers </Td> <Td> Style </Td> <Td> Music </Td> <Td> Choreographer ( s ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Top 4 contestants , joined by Top 10 and all - stars </Td> <Td> Hip - hop </Td> <Td> `` Brand New '' -- Ben Rector </Td> <Td> Christopher Scott and Jamal Sims </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Kida and Fik - shun </Td> <Td> Hip - hop </Td> <Td> `` I Can Make Ya '' -- Fingazz </Td> <Td> Kida ( Nigel 's pick ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sheaden and Marko </Td> <Td> Hip hop </Td> <Td> `` Treasure ( Bruno Mars song ) '' -- Bruno Mars </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tate and Jonathan </Td> <Td> Salsa </Td> <Td> `` Robi - Rob 's Boriqua Anthem '' -- C + C Music Factory featuring El General </Td> <Td> Stephanie Stevenson ( Maddie 's pick ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jordan and Sasha </Td> <Td> Contemporary </Td> <Td> `` The Light That Never Fails '' -- Andra Day </Td> <Td> Brian Friedman ( Paula 's pick ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jake and Jenna </Td> <Td> Ballroom </Td> <Td> `` Ai n't Your Mama '' -- Jennifer Lopez </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Emma and Gaby </Td> <Td> Tap </Td> <Td> `` Salute '' -- Little Mix </Td> <Td> Chloe Arnold ( Jason 's pick ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Kida , Fik - Shun , Sheaden , Marko , Tahani and Comfort </Td> <Td> Hip - hop </Td> <Td> `` Ai n't No Time '' -- Future </Td> <Td> Luther Brown </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tate and Kathryn </Td> <Td> Contemporary </Td> <Td> `` This Gift '' -- Glen Hansard </Td> <Td> Stacey Tookey ( Kathryn 's pick ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Top 10 and Maddie </Td> <Td> Contemporary </Td> <Td> `` Small '' -- Lamb </Td> <Td> Mandy Moore </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> J.T. and Robert </Td> <Td> Broadway </Td> <Td> `` Mr. Bojangles '' -- Jerry Jeff Walker ( Robbie Williams cover ) </Td> <Td> Al Blackstone ( Nigel 's pick ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jake , Jenna , Ruby , Paul , Daniela and Jonathan </Td> <Td> Ballroom </Td> <Td> `` A Little Party Never Killed Nobody ( All We Got ) '' -- Fergie , Q - Tip and GoonRock </Td> <Td> Dmitry Chaplin and Jenya Shatilova </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tahani and Comfort </Td> <Td> Hip - hop </Td> <Td> `` Pep Rally '' -- Missy Elliott </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Special performance by Sergei Polunin </Td> <Td> Ballet </Td> <Td> `` Diane et Actéon '' -- Cesare Pugni from La Esmeralda </Td> <Td> Sergei Polunin </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ruby and Paul </Td> <Td> Argentine Tango </Td> <Td> `` Malevo '' -- Electro Dub Tango </Td> <Td> Miriam Larici and Leonardo Barrionuevo ( Paula 's pick ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> All - stars , excluding Sasha </Td> <Td> Jazz
The winner of So You Think You Can Dance Season 13 was
[ "Kida" ]
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Who won so you think you can dance season 13?
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When a Man Loves a Woman ( song ) - wikipedia <H1> When a Man Loves a Woman ( song ) </H1> Jump to : navigation , search For the Jody Watley song , see When a Man Loves a Woman ( Jody Watley song ) . <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> `` When a Man Loves a Woman '' </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Single cover </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Single by Percy Sledge </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> from the album When a Man Loves a Woman </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> B - side </Th> <Td> `` Love Me Like You Mean It '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Released </Th> <Td> March 1966 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Format </Th> <Td> 7 '' vinyl `` 45 '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Recorded </Th> <Td> February 17 , 1966 , Norala Studios , Sheffield , Alabama </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> R&B , soul , blues , traditional pop </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> 2 : 51 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> Atlantic </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Songwriter ( s ) </Th> <Td> Calvin Lewis , Andrew Wright </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> Marlin Greene , Quin Ivy </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Percy Sledge singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Warm And Tender Love '' ( 1966 ) </Td> <Td> `` When a Man Loves a Woman '' ( 1966 ) </Td> <Td> `` Baby , Help Me '' ( 1967 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Warm And Tender Love '' ( 1966 ) </Td> <Td> `` When a Man Loves a Woman '' ( 1966 ) </Td> <Td> `` Baby , Help Me '' ( 1967 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> `` When a Man Loves a Woman '' is a song written by Calvin Lewis and Andrew Wright and first recorded by Percy Sledge in 1966 at Norala Sound Studio in Sheffield , Alabama . It made number one on both the Billboard Hot 100 and R&B singles charts . Singer and actress Bette Midler recorded the song 14 years later and had a Top 40 hit with her version in 1980 . In 1991 , Michael Bolton recorded the song and his version peaked at number one on both the Billboard Hot 100 chart and the Billboard Adult Contemporary Singles chart . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Percy Sledge version <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Background </Li> <Li> 1.2 Reception </Li> <Li> 1.3 Writing dispute </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Michael Bolton version <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Background </Li> <Li> 2.2 Chart performance <Ul> <Li> 2.2. 1 Weekly charts </Li> <Li> 2.2. 2 Year - end charts </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Other versions </Li> <Li> 4 References </Li> <Li> 5 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Percy Sledge version ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Background ( edit ) </H3> <P> The song was initially recorded by Percy Sledge at Rick Hall 's FAME Studios at Muscle Shoals , before being re-recorded at the nearby Norala Studios owned by Quin Ivy . The sidemen for the recording included Spooner Oldham , Farfisa organ ; Marlin Greene , guitar ; Albert `` Junior '' Lowe , double bass and Roger Hawkins , drums . Andrew Wright and Calvin Lewis did not play on the record . Rick Hall arranged a distribution deal with Atlantic Records , but Jerry Wexler asked that the song be re-recorded because the horns were out of tune . According to musician David Hood , `` They went back in the studio and changed the horns , got different horn players to play on it . But then the tapes got mixed up and Atlantic put out their original version . So that 's the hit . '' </P> <H3> Reception ( edit ) </H3> <P> Released by Atlantic Records in April 1966 , Sledge 's recording reached number one on both the Billboard Hot 100 and R&B singles charts , becoming the first number 1 hit recorded in Muscle Shoals . It is also one of seven number 1 hits to debut on the Billboard Hot 100 at number 100 . The single was also a top ten hit in the UK reaching number four on its initial release and ultimately peaking at number two in 1987 on the UK Singles Chart after it was featured in a Levi 's Jeans commercial . The Percy Sledge version is listed 53rd in Rolling Stone 's 500 Greatest Songs of All Time . Also in 1987 , it was reissued in the US to promote the soundtrack album for Oliver Stone 's film Platoon . </P> <H3> Writing dispute ( edit ) </H3> <P> The precise authorship of the song has been disputed . Calvin Lewis and Andrew Wright were members of the Esquires , a band in Sheffield , Alabama fronted by singer Percy Sledge . According to Wright , `` We were set to play a Friday night dance , and we were practicing ... I was messing around on the organ when this riff came up out of nowhere . There was no one in the club but us . I told Calvin to go home and write some words . '' The next night , they rehearsed the emerging song with Sledge , changed it around , and soon afterwards auditioned the song for local businessman and radio DJ Quin Ivy . He liked the song , but suggested that some of the words be changed to give a more positive message . Wright said that `` we kept some of the phrases , worked on it for several weeks , and spent quite a bit of time in the studio . '' </P> <P> Although the writing of the song is credited to Lewis and Wright , Sledge later claimed that he should have received a co-writing credit . In one story , Sledge said that one night he was upset over a broken relationship ,
The song "When a Man Loves a Woman" was written by
[ "Calvin Lewis and Andrew Wright" ]
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Who wrote when a man loves a woman?
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Salisbury steak - wikipedia <H1> Salisbury steak </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> Salisbury steak <Tr> <Th> Course </Th> <Td> entrée or main </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Place of origin </Th> <Td> United States </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Created by </Th> <Td> J.H. Salisbury </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Serving temperature </Th> <Td> Hot </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Main ingredients </Th> <Td> ground beef </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Ingredients generally used </Th> <Td> various </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Similar dishes </Th> <Td> Hamburger </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Cookbook : Salisbury steak Media : Salisbury steak </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Td> Part of a series on </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Steak </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Main articles ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Steak </Li> <Li> Beefsteak </Li> <Li> Fish steak </Li> <Li> Pork steak </Li> <Li> List of steak dishes </Li> <Li> Steakhouse </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Steak dishes ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Asado </Li> <Li> Beef Manhattan </Li> <Li> Beef Wellington </Li> <Li> Boiled beef </Li> <Li> Bulgogi </Li> <Li> Carpetbag steak </Li> <Li> Carne asada </Li> <Li> Chateaubriand steak </Li> <Li> Cheesesteak </Li> <Li> Chicken fried steak </Li> <Li> Bistek Tagalog </Li> <Li> Bollito Misto </Li> <Li> Delmonico steak </Li> <Li> Fajita </Li> <Li> Finger steaks </Li> <Li> Hamburg steak </Li> <Li> London broil </Li> <Li> Mongolian beef </Li> <Li> Pepper steak </Li> <Li> Pot roast </Li> <Li> Prawn cocktail , steak and Black Forest gateau </Li> <Li> Roast beef </Li> <Li> Italian beef </Li> <Li> Salisbury steak </Li> <Li> Sha cha beef </Li> <Li> Shawarma </Li> <Li> Standing rib roast </Li> <Li> Steak and eggs </Li> <Li> Steak and kidney pie </Li> <Li> Steak and kidney pudding </Li> <Li> Steak and oyster pie </Li> <Li> Steak au poivre </Li> <Li> Steak burger </Li> <Li> Steak de Burgo </Li> <Li> Steak Diane </Li> <Li> Steak frites </Li> <Li> Steak sandwich </Li> <Li> Steak tartare </Li> <Li> Suadero </Li> <Li> Surf and turf </Li> <Li> Swiss steak </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Cuts ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Cuts of beef </Li> <Li> Forequarter cuts </Li> <Li> Hindquarter cuts </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Preparation ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Barbecue </Li> <Li> Braising </Li> <Li> Meat chop </Li> <Li> Curing ( food preservation ) </Li> <Li> Frying </Li> <Li> Aging </Li> <Li> Marination </Li> <Li> Pickling </Li> <Li> Poaching ( cooking ) </Li> <Li> Roasting </Li> <Li> Salt - cured meat </Li> <Li> Smoked </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Related topics ( show ) <Ul> <Li> List of beef dishes </Li> <Li> Meat on the bone </Li> <Li> Restructured steak </Li> <Li> Steak knife </Li> <Li> Steak sauce </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Salisbury steak is a dish made from a blend of ground beef and other ingredients and is usually served with gravy or brown sauce . Hamburg steak is a similar product but differs in ingredients . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 History </Li> <Li> 2 Standards of identity ( for packaged product ) </Li> <Li> 3 Around the world </Li> <Li> 4 See also </Li> <Li> 5 References </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> History ( edit ) </H2> <P> The term `` Salisbury steak '' has been in use in the United States since 1897 . The dish is named after an American physician , James H. Salisbury ( 1823 -- 1905 ) . The dish is popular in the United States , where it is traditionally served with gravy and mashed potatoes or pasta . </P> <H2> Standards of identity ( for packaged product ) ( edit ) </H2> <P> The USDA standards for processed , packaged `` Salisbury steak '' require a minimum content of 65 % meat , of which up to 25 % can be pork , except if de-fatted beef or pork is used , the limit is 12 % combined . No more than 30 % may be fat . Meat byproducts are not permitted ; however , beef heart meat is allowed . Extender ( bread crumbs , flour , oat flakes , etc . ) content is limited to 12 % , except isolated soy protein at 6.8 % is considered equivalent to 12 % of the others . The remainder consists of seasonings , fungi or vegetables ( onion , bell pepper , mushroom or the like ) , binders ( can include egg ) and liquids ( such as water , milk , cream , skim milk , buttermilk , brine , vinegar etc . ) . The product must be fully cooked , or else labelled `` Patties for Salisbury Steak '' . </P> <P> The standards for hamburger limit the meat to beef only , and of skeletal origin only . Salt , seasonings and vegetables in condimental proportions can be used , but liquids , binders and / or extenders preclude the use of the term `` hamburger '' or `` burger '' . With these added , the product is considered `` beef patties '' . </P> <P> Products not made in USDA - inspected establishments are not bound by these standards and may be bound by other standards which vary from country to country . </P> <H2> Around the world ( edit ) </H2> <P> Hamburg steak is a very similar dish . </P> <P> In Sweden , Pannbiff is similar to a Salisbury steak and is often made by a mix of ground pork and beef , chopped onions , salt and pepper . It is served with boiled potatoes , gravy made from cream , caramelized onions and lingonberries . It is a very traditional dish that is common in the husman cuisine . </P> <P> Minced cutlet ( котлета рубленая , kotleta rublenaya ) , or , since the late 19th century , simply `` cutlet '' , is a staple of Russian cuisine . It is similar to a Salisbury steak , with the main difference being pure beef
The main difference between Salisbury steak and hamburger steak lies in their
[ "ingredients" ]
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What's the difference between salisbury steak and hamburger steak?
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Meninges - wikipedia <H1> Meninges </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> It has been suggested that Subarachnoid space be merged into this article . ( Discuss ) Proposed since January 2018 . </Td> </Tr> </Table> `` Meninx '' redirects here . For the Tunisian island formerly known as `` Meninx '' , see Djerba . <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article needs additional citations for verification . Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed . ( June 2014 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Meninges </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> The meninges : dura mater , arachnoid mater and pia mater </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Details </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Artery </Th> <Td> middle meningeal artery , meningeal branches of the ascending pharyngeal artery , accessory meningeal artery , branch of anterior ethmoidal artery , meningeal branches of vertebral artery </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Nerve </Th> <Td> middle meningeal nerve , nervus spinosus </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Identifiers </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Latin </Th> <Td> Meninges </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> MeSH </Th> <Td> D008578 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> TA </Th> <Td> A14. 1.01. 001 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> FMA </Th> <Td> 231572 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Anatomical terminology ( edit on Wikidata ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The meninges ( / məˈnɪndʒiːz / , singular : meninx ( / ˈmiːnɪŋks / or / ˈmɛnɪŋks / ) , from Ancient Greek : μῆνιγξ , translit . mēninx , lit . ' membrane ' , adjectival : meningeal / məˈnɪndʒəl / ) are the three membranes that envelop the brain and spinal cord . In mammals , the meninges are the dura mater , the arachnoid mater , and the pia mater . Cerebrospinal fluid is located in the subarachnoid space between the arachnoid mater and the pia mater . The primary function of the meninges is to protect the central nervous system . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Structure <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Dura mater </Li> <Li> 1.2 Arachnoid mater </Li> <Li> 1.3 Pia mater </Li> <Li> 1.4 Leptomeninges </Li> <Li> 1.5 Spaces </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Clinical significance </Li> <Li> 3 Other animals </Li> <Li> 4 Additional images </Li> <Li> 5 References </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Structure ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Dura mater ( edit ) </H3> Main article : Dura mater <P> The dura mater ( Latin : tough mother ) ( also rarely called meninx fibrosa or pachymeninx ) is a thick , durable membrane , closest to the skull and vertebrae . The dura mater , the outermost part , is a loosely arranged , fibroelastic layer of cells , characterized by multiple interdigitating cell processes , no extracellular collagen , and significant extracellular spaces . The middle region is a mostly fibrous portion . It consists of two layers : the endosteal layer , which lies closest to the calvaria ( skullcap ) , and the inner meningeal layer , which lies closer to the brain . It contains larger blood vessels that split into the capillaries in the pia mater . It is composed of dense fibrous tissue , and its inner surface is covered by flattened cells like those present on the surfaces of the pia mater and arachnoid mater . The dura mater is a sac that envelops the arachnoid mater and surrounds and supports the large dural sinuses carrying blood from the brain toward the heart . </P> <P> The dura has four areas of infolding : </P> <Ul> <Li> Falx cerebri , the largest , sickle - shaped ; separates the cerebral hemispheres . Starts from the frontal crest of frontal bone and the crista galli running to the internal occipital protuberance . </Li> <Li> Tentorium cerebelli , the second largest , crescent - shaped ; separates the occipital lobes from cerebellum . The falx cerebri attaches to it giving a tentlike appearance . </Li> <Li> Falx cerebelli , vertical infolding ; lies inferior to the tentorium cerebelli , separating the cerebellar hemispheres . </Li> <Li> Diaphragma sellae , smallest infolding ; covers the pituitary gland and sella turcica . </Li> </Ul> <H3> Arachnoid mater ( edit ) </H3> Main article : Arachnoid mater <P> The middle element of the meninges is the arachnoid mater , so named because of its spider web - like appearance . It cushions the central nervous system . This thin , transparent membrane is composed of fibrous tissue and , like the pia mater , is covered by flat cells also thought to be impermeable to fluid . </P> <P> The shape of the arachnoid does not follow the convolutions of the surface of the brain and so looks like a loosely fitting sac . In particular , in the region of the brain a large number of fine filaments called arachnoid trabeculae pass from the arachnoid through the subarachnoid space to blend with the tissue of the pia mater . The arachnoid is composed of an outermost portion ( arachnoid barrier cell layer ) with tightly packed cells and no extracellular collagen ; that is why it is considered to represent an effective morphological and physiological meningeal barrier between the cerebrospinal fluid and subarachnoid space and the blood circulation in the dura . </P> <P> The arachnoid barrier layer is characterized by a distinct continuous basal lamina on its inner surface toward the innermost collagenous portion of the arachnoid reticular layer . </P> <H3> Pia mater ( edit ) </H3> Main article : Pia mater <P> The pia mater ( Latin : tender mother ) is a very delicate membrane . It is the meningeal envelope that firmly adheres to the surface of the brain and spinal cord , following all of the brain 's contours ( the gyri and sulci ) . It is a very thin membrane composed of fibrous tissue covered on its outer surface by a sheet of flat cells thought to be impermeable to
The three layers of the meninges are the dura mater, arachnoid mater, and
[ "pia mater" ]
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What are the 3 layers of the meninges?
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</Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Running time </Th> <Td> 90 minutes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Td> United States </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Language </Th> <Td> English </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Budget </Th> <Td> $130 million </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Box office </Th> <Td> $555 million </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Puss in Boots is a 2011 American 3D computer - animated fantasy action comedy film produced by DreamWorks Animation and distributed by Paramount Pictures . It was directed by Chris Miller ( who also directed 2007 's Shrek the Third ) and written by Brian Lynch and Tom Wheeler . It stars Antonio Banderas , Salma Hayek , Zach Galifianakis , Billy Bob Thornton and Amy Sedaris . The film was released in theaters on October 28 , 2011 in Digital 3D and IMAX 3D . </P> <P> Although the character of Puss in Boots originated in a European fairy tale in 1697 , the film is a spin - off prequel to the Shrek franchise . It follows the character Puss in Boots on his adventures before his first appearance in Shrek 2 in 2004 . Accompanied by his friends , Humpty Dumpty and Kitty Softpaws , Puss is pitted against Jack and Jill , two murderous outlaws in ownership of legendary magical beans which lead to great fortune . </P> <P> Puss in Boots grossed $554.9 million at the box office . It was nominated for Best Animated Feature at the 84th Academy Awards . A television series , titled The Adventures of Puss in Boots , premiered on Netflix in 2015 . A sequel film , titled Puss in Boots 2 : Nine Lives & 40 Thieves , was scheduled to be released in 2018 , but removed from the DreamWorks schedule in early 2015 . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Plot </Li> <Li> 2 Cast </Li> <Li> 3 Production </Li> <Li> 4 Soundtrack </Li> <Li> 5 Release <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Home media </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 Reception <Ul> <Li> 6.1 Critical response </Li> <Li> 6.2 Box office </Li> <Li> 6.3 Accolades </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 7 Expanded franchise <Ul> <Li> 7.1 Sequel </Li> <Li> 7.2 Animated series </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 8 Video games </Li> <Li> 9 Notes </Li> <Li> 10 References </Li> <Li> 11 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Plot ( edit ) </H2> <P> Puss in Boots ( Antonio Banderas ) is a talking cat named for his signature pair of boots . Puss is a fugitive on the run from the law , looking to restore his lost honor . He learns that the outlaw couple Jack ( Billy Bob Thornton ) and Jill ( Amy Sedaris ) have the magic beans he 's been looking for most of his life , which can lead him to a giant 's castle holding valuable golden goose eggs . When Puss tries to steal them from the outlaws ' room , a female cat named Kitty Softpaws interrupts , and both fail . Kitty is allied with Humpty Alexander Dumpty , a talking egg and Puss ' long - estranged childhood friend from the orphanage where he was raised . Puss tells Kitty his origin story and of his feelings of betrayal for a youthful misadventure when Humpty tricked Puss into helping commit a bank robbery in his hometown of San Ricardo ; Puss has been on the run ever since . Humpty eventually convinces Puss to join them in finding the beans and retrieving the golden eggs . </P> <P> The trio steal the beans from Jack and Jill and plant them in the desert . Puss and Kitty 's relationship becomes romantic . The trio ride the beanstalk into the clouds to find the castle of the late giant , while avoiding the Great Terror , a giant goose that guards the Golden Goose . When they realize the golden eggs are too heavy to carry , they steal the Goose , which is just a gosling , and escape the castle . While celebrating their victory , the group is ambushed by Jack and Jill , who knock Puss unconscious . </P> <P> When Puss wakes up , he tracks Jack and Jill to San Ricardo where he learns the entire heist was a plot by Humpty to lure him home to be arrested , as revenge for abandoning him to the authorities when Humpty 's youthful heist went bad . Jack , Jill , and Kitty were involved in the con . After pleas from Imelda , his adoptive mother , Puss turns himself in to the guards while Humpty donates many golden eggs to the town and becomes a hero . </P> <P> While in prison , Puss meets the original Jack from `` Jack and the Beanstalk '' who warns him that the Great Terror is in fact the Goose 's mother , and it will stop at nothing to get its child back . Realizing Humpty intended to destroy the town all along , Puss lets a repentant Kitty help him break out of prison and she also tells him she loves him . Tracking him down just as the Great Terror arrives , Puss convinces Humpty to help him fight off the Great Terror , saying he knows Humpty is a good person at heart . Using the Goose as bait , Puss and Humpty lure the Great Terror out of the town . During the chase , Jack and Jill betray Humpty and try to take the Goose , but get crushed by the Great Terror . Humpty and the Goose are knocked off a bridge with Puss holding onto them . Humpty knows Puss can not hold both of them , so he lets go , sacrificing himself to save the Goose and the town . Humpty 's shell cracks open to reveal he was a golden egg on the inside . The Great Terror then takes the Goose and Humpty back to the giant 's castle . </P> <P> Puss ' efforts to save San Ricardo make him
Puss in Boots grew up with
[ "Humpty Alexander Dumpty" ]
726
Who did puss in boots grew up with?
-5331274654919260851
-- dubbed `` fission '' as a reference to biology -- involved a complete rupture of the nucleus . Numerous scientists , including Leó Szilárd , who was one of the first , recognized that if fission reactions released additional neutrons , a self - sustaining nuclear chain reaction could result . Once this was experimentally confirmed and announced by Frédéric Joliot - Curie in 1939 , scientists in many countries ( including the United States , the United Kingdom , France , Germany , and the Soviet Union ) petitioned their governments for support of nuclear fission research , just on the cusp of World War II , for the development of a nuclear weapon . </P> First nuclear reactor <P> In the United States , where Fermi and Szilárd had both emigrated , this led to the creation of the first man - made reactor , known as Chicago Pile - 1 , which achieved criticality on December 2 , 1942 . This work became part of the Manhattan Project , a massive secret US government military project to make enriched uranium by building large reactors to breed plutonium for use in the first nuclear weapons . The US tested atom bombs and eventually these weapons were used to attack the cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki . </P> The first light bulbs ever lit by electricity generated by nuclear power at EBR - 1 at Argonne National Laboratory - West , December 20 , 1951 . <P> In 1945 , the first widely distributed account of nuclear energy , in the form of the pocketbook The Atomic Age , discussed the peaceful future uses of nuclear energy and depicted a future where fossil fuels would go unused . Nobel laurette Glenn Seaborg , who later chaired the Atomic Energy Commission , is quoted as saying `` there will be nuclear powered earth - to - moon shuttles , nuclear powered artificial hearts , plutonium heated swimming pools for SCUBA divers , and much more '' . </P> <P> The United Kingdom , Canada , and the USSR proceeded to research and develop nuclear industries over the course of the late 1940s and early 1950s . Electricity was generated for the first time by a nuclear reactor on December 20 , 1951 , at the EBR - I experimental station near Arco , Idaho , which initially produced about 100 kW . Work was also strongly researched in the US on nuclear marine propulsion , with a test reactor being developed by 1953 ( eventually , the USS Nautilus , the first nuclear - powered submarine , would launch in 1955 ) . In 1953 , US President Dwight Eisenhower gave his `` Atoms for Peace '' speech at the United Nations , emphasizing the need to develop `` peaceful '' uses of nuclear power quickly . This was followed by the 1954 Amendments to the Atomic Energy Act which allowed rapid declassification of US reactor technology and encouraged development by the private sector . </P> <H3> Early years </H3> <P> On June 27 , 1954 , the USSR 's Obninsk Nuclear Power Plant became the world 's first nuclear power plant to generate electricity for a power grid , and produced around 5 megawatts of electric power . </P> <P> Later in 1954 , Lewis Strauss , then chairman of the United States Atomic Energy Commission ( U.S. AEC , forerunner of the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission and the United States Department of Energy ) spoke of electricity in the future being `` too cheap to meter '' . Strauss was very likely referring to hydrogen fusion -- which was secretly being developed as part of Project Sherwood at the time -- but Strauss 's statement was interpreted as a promise of very cheap energy from nuclear fission . The U.S. AEC itself had issued far more realistic testimony regarding nuclear fission to the U.S. Congress only months before , projecting that `` costs can be brought down ... ( to ) ... about the same as the cost of electricity from conventional sources ... '' </P> <P> In 1955 the United Nations ' `` First Geneva Conference '' , then the world 's largest gathering of scientists and engineers , met to explore the technology . In 1957 EURATOM was launched alongside the European Economic Community ( the latter is now the European Union ) . The same year also saw the launch of the International Atomic Energy Agency ( IAEA ) . </P> Calder Hall , United Kingdom -- The world 's first commercial nuclear power station . First connected to the national power grid on 27 August 1956 and officially opened by Queen Elizabeth II on 17 October 1956 The Shippingport Atomic Power Station in Shippingport , Pennsylvania was the first commercial reactor in the United States and was opened in 1957 . <P> The world 's first commercial nuclear power station , Calder Hall at Windscale , England , was opened in 1956 with an initial capacity of 50 MW ( later 200 MW ) . The first commercial nuclear generator to become operational in the United States was the Shippingport Reactor ( Pennsylvania , December 1957 ) . </P> <P> One of the first organizations to develop nuclear power was the U.S. Navy , for the purpose of propelling submarines and aircraft carriers . The first nuclear - powered submarine , USS Nautilus , was put to sea in December 1954 . As of 2016 , the U.S. Navy submarine fleet is made up entirely of nuclear - powered vessels , with 75 submarines in service . Two U.S. nuclear submarines , USS Scorpion and USS Thresher , have been lost at sea . The Russian Navy is currently ( 2016 ) estimated to have 61 nuclear submarines in service ; eight Soviet and Russian nuclear submarines have been lost at sea . This includes the Soviet submarine K - 19 reactor accident in 1961 which resulted in 8 deaths and more than 30 other people were over-exposed to radiation . The Soviet submarine K - 27
The first nuclear power plant was opened
[ "On June 27, 1954" ]
2,211
When was the first nuclear power plant opened?
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Waters ( name ) - wikipedia <H1> Waters ( name ) </H1> Jump to : navigation , search For other uses , see Waters ( disambiguation ) . <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> An automated process has detected links on this page on the local or global blacklist . If the links are appropriate you may request whitelisting by following these instructions ; otherwise consider removing or replacing them with more appropriate links . ( To hide this tag , set the `` invisible '' field to `` true '' ) List of blacklisted links : ( show ) <Ul> <Li> http://surname.sofeminine.co.uk/w/surnames/surname-waters.html <Dl> <Dd> Triggered by \ bsofeminine \. co.uk \ b on the local blacklist </Dd> </Dl> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Waters is a surname , derived from `` Wat '' , or `` Wa'ter '' , an old pronunciation of Gaultier or Walter , and similarly derived from the surname Watson ( `` Wat 's son '' ) . The name is common from an early date in Wales and Yorkshire . The name is currently highly concentrated in the Welsh Borders and Shropshire area of the UK . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 People surnamed Waters <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Military people </Li> <Li> 1.2 Performers </Li> <Li> 1.3 Politicians </Li> <Li> 1.4 Sportspeople </Li> <Li> 1.5 Others </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 People with the given name Waters </Li> <Li> 3 See also </Li> <Li> 4 References </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> People surnamed Waters ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Military people ( edit ) </H3> <Ul> <Li> Daniel Waters ( Minutemen ) ( 1731 -- 1816 ) , officer in the United States Navy . </Li> <Li> John K. Waters ( 1906 -- 1989 ) , former U.S. General , prisoner of war , and son - in - law of George S. Patton </Li> <Li> Terence Edward Waters ( 1929 -- 1951 ) , British soldier awarded the George Cross </Li> </Ul> <H3> Performers ( edit ) </H3> <Ul> <Li> Crystal Waters ( born 1964 ) , American singer / songwriter </Li> <Li> David Waters ( Australian actor ) </Li> <Li> Dina Waters ( born 1965 ) , American actress , also known as Dina Spybey </Li> <Li> Doris Ethel Waters , better known as half of the comedy duo Gert and Daisy </Li> <Li> Ethel Waters ( 1896 -- 1977 , American blues vocalist and actress </Li> <Li> Florence Elsie Waters , better known as half of the comedy duo Gert and Daisy </Li> <Li> Horace John Waters , the birth name of actor Jack Warner </Li> <Li> Jeff Waters ( born 1966 ) , Canadian guitarist </Li> <Li> John Waters ( actor ) ( born 1948 ) , Australian actor </Li> <Li> Latanza Waters , house music singer </Li> <Li> Roger Waters ( born 1943 ) , English rock bassist and lyricist , most notably of Pink Floyd </Li> <Li> Russell Waters ( 1908 -- 1982 ) , Scottish film actor </Li> <Li> Zac Waters , Australian music producer </Li> </Ul> <H3> Politicians ( edit ) </H3> <Ul> <Li> Dan Waters , politician in Ontario , Canada </Li> <Li> Maxine Waters ( born 1938 ) , Democratic member of the U.S. House of Representatives </Li> <Li> Stanley Waters ( 1920 -- 1991 ) , Canadian Senator </Li> </Ul> <H3> Sportspeople ( edit ) </H3> <Ul> <Li> Anthony Waters ( born 1985 ) , American football linebacker </Li> <Li> Beau Waters ( born 1986 ) , Australian rules footballer </Li> <Li> Ben Waters ( 1904 -- 1962 ) , New Zealand rower </Li> <Li> Brian Waters ( born 1977 ) , American football guard </Li> <Li> Carole Waters , retired Australian basketball player </Li> <Li> Fraser Waters ( born 1976 ) , South African footballer </Li> <Li> Guy Waters , Australian boxer of the 1980s , ' 90s and 2000s </Li> <Li> Harry Waters ( s . 1976 ) , British piano and Hammond organ player </Li> <Li> Huw Waters ( born 1986 ) , Welsh cricketer </Li> <Li> Joseph Waters ( rugby union ) </Li> <Li> Katarina Waters ( born 1980 ) , English wrestler </Li> </Ul> <H3> Others ( edit ) </H3> <Ul> <Li> Alice Waters ( born 1944 ) , American chef </Li> <Li> Allan Waters ( 1921 -- 2005 ) , Canadian businessman </Li> <Li> Craig Waters ( born 1956 ) , public information officer of the Florida Supreme Court </Li> <Li> Daniel Waters ( screenwriter ) ( born 1962 ) , American screenwriter and film director , brother of Mark S. Waters </Li> <Li> David Roland Waters , the killer of the American activist Madalyn Murray O'Hair </Li> <Li> James Waters , Chairman of CHUM Limited </Li> <Li> John Waters ( disambiguation ) <Ul> <Li> John Waters ( columnist ) , Irish columnist </Li> <Li> John S. Waters ( 1893 -- 1965 ) , American filmmaker who directed films from 1916 until 1958 </Li> <Li> John Samuel Waters , Jr. ( born 1946 ) , American filmmaker </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Joseph Waters , composer </Li> <Li> Keith Waters ( born 1962 ) , pioneer in facial animation </Li> <Li> Lesley Waters ( born 1961 ) , English celebrity chef </Li> <Li> Lou Waters , CNN anchor </Li> <Li> Margaret Waters ( 1835 -- 1870 ) , English murderer </Li> <Li> Mark Waters ( director ) ( born 1964 ) , American film director </Li> <Li> Mark AJ Waters ( Irish Director ) </Li> <Li> Miriam Van Waters ( 1887 -- 1974 ) , American feminist social worker </Li> <Li> Richard Waters ( 1935 -- 2013 ) , American artist , inventor of Waterphone </Li> <Li> Ron Waters , director and Vice President of CHUM Limited </Li> <Li> Sarah Waters ( born 1966 ) , British novelist </Li> <Li> T.A. Waters , American writer fl . 1960s </Li> </Ul> <H2> People with the given name Waters ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Waters W. Braman ( 1840 -- 1893 ) , New York politician </Li> </Ul> <H2> See also ( edit ) </H2> <Ul>
The origin of the last name Waters is traced back to
[ "Wales and Yorkshire" ]
172
Where does the last name waters come from?
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socialist factions : the communists and the reformist left . The distance between these two , at least at the ideological level , became so great that the communists often referred to the social democrats as `` the social fascists '' . Apart from a period termed `` the vacation government '' ( Sw : semesterregeringen ) between June 19 and September 28 , 1936 , Per Albin Hansson was to be the Prime Minister of Sweden until his death in 1946 . </P> <H3> Military ( edit ) </H3> <P> Sweden had very few tanks in the inter-war era . For a time , the entire armoured corps consisted of ten Stridsvagn mf / 21s . This was a design based upon a German First World War tank and had been secretly purchased by Sweden in the form of tractor assembly kits . </P> <P> In the 1936 `` Defence resolution '' ( Försvarsbeslut ; a Swedish governmental decision made about every five years , concerning the military 's organization and development ) , it was decided to form two tank battalions . Fale Burman , chief of `` Army Procurement '' ( Arméns utrustningsdetalj ) in 1937 , commented : </P> <P> ... Härför krävdes total nyanskaffning av deras viktigaste innehåll , stridsvagnarna . Redan på ett tidigt stadium fick vi dock klart för oss att om vi enbart valde kanonutrustade vagnar skulle de högst komma upp till ett antal av 15 - 20 . ( This required the purchase of their main piece of military hardware , tanks . Already at an early stage , it was clear to us that if we simply chose the cannon - equipped tanks , we could have at most 15 -- 20 of them . ) </P> -- Försvarsbeslut <P> To make sure training at the battalion level would be possible , machine gun - equipped tanks were purchased as well . By 1939 , Sweden had 48 Czechoslovakian - built tanks with machine gun armament and about 20 Stridsvagn L - 60 tanks armed with a 20mm main gun . </P> <P> The Swedish army had been organized into four divisions since the 1890s , with the regiments of northern Norrland and Gotland standing as separate units . This was outdated , and in 1942 , a new military organization was adopted . </P> <H3> Pre-war trade ( edit ) </H3> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This section needs expansion . You can help by adding to it . ( June 2009 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> During World War II , Swedish industry had to supply an increased share of its own domestic goods owing to the British blockade of the North Sea , whilst satisfying the vastly increased demand for armaments . Before the war , the annual production of armaments was typically measured in tens of millions of Swedish kronor , but during the war , output exceeded SEK 1 billion ( US $240 million ) . </P> <H3> Military balance ( edit ) </H3> <P> Sweden 's long - standing policy of neutrality was tested on many occasions during the 1930s . The challenges came from a strongly rejuvenated , nationalistic Germany . From 1919 until 1935 , Sweden had been an active supporter of the League of Nations and most of Sweden 's political energy in the international arena had been directed towards the preservation of the League of Nations . </P> <P> The Swedish non-aligned policy during this period was founded on the assumption that there were two opposing powers in the Baltic , Germany and the Soviet Union ; Because these two powers needed to guard against each other , the hope was that they would only ever be able to deploy minor forces against Sweden or other non-aligned countries . It was this expectation which made the defence of a small country feasible . The Molotov - Ribbentrop Pact , signed at the end of August 1939 between Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union , upset this balance . </P> <H3> Pre-war preparations ( edit ) </H3> <P> In 1936 , the Swedish government started to heighten its military preparedness as the international situation worsened . Military spending in Sweden went from US $37 million in 1936 , to $50 million in 1937 , to $58.6 million in 1938 , and then increased over fivefold to $322.3 million in 1939 . During World War II itself , military spending peaked at $527.6 million in 1942 . </P> <P> Not only was the Swedish government buying material to strengthen its defenses , it began drafting conscripts . On May 6 , 1938 , the government called up all those aged 15 for short periods of training . In addition to this , the Swedish Cabinet ordered that one quarter of those conscripted in 1938 should be retained for further training . </P> <P> In 1940 , the Swedish Home Guard ( Hemvärnet ) was created . Its units were small groups of former soldiers who were equipped with rifles , machine guns , ammunition , medicine and uniforms . They had the option to buy additional materials such as skis , sweaters and marching boots . The Lottorna ( Swedish Women 's Voluntary Defense Service ) had already been in existence since 1924 . </P> <P> While arming itself , Sweden felt that it was necessary to articulate and enforce its policy of neutrality . Per Albin Hansson stated shortly before World War II began : </P> <P> Friendly with all other nations and strongly linked to our neighbors , we look on no one as our enemy . There is no place in the thoughts of our people for aggression against any other country , and we note with gratitude , the assurances from others that they have no wish to disturb our peace , our freedom , or our independence . The strengthening of our defense preparations serves merely to underline our fixed determination to keep our country outside the conflicts that may erupt amongst others and , during such conflicts , to safeguard
Sweden views its role during war-time as one of
[ "long-standing policy of neutrality" ]
1,965
How does sweden view its role during war-time?
8816667823188176068
Daylight saving time in the United states - Wikipedia <H1> Daylight saving time in the United states </H1> Jump to : navigation , search Ohio Clock in the U.S. Capitol being turned forward for the country 's first daylight saving time in 1918 <P> Daylight saving time in the United States is the practice of setting the clock forward by one hour during the warmer part of the year , so that evenings have more daylight and mornings have less . Most areas of the United States observe daylight saving time ( DST ) , the exceptions being Arizona ( except for the Navajo , who do observe daylight saving time on tribal lands ) , Hawaii , and the overseas territories of American Samoa , Guam , the Northern Mariana Islands , Puerto Rico , and the United States Virgin Islands . The Uniform Time Act of 1966 established the system of uniform Daylight Saving Time throughout the US . </P> <P> In the U.S. , daylight saving time starts on the second Sunday in March and ends on the first Sunday in November , with the time changes taking place at 2 : 00 a.m. local time . With a mnemonic word play referring to seasons , clocks `` spring forward , fall back '' -- that is , in springtime the clocks are moved forward from 2 : 00 a.m. to 3 : 00 a.m. and in fall they are moved back from 2 : 00 a.m. to 1 : 00 a.m. Daylight saving time lasts for a total of 34 weeks ( 238 days ) every year , about 65 % of the entire year . </P> <P> The following table lists recent past and near future starting and ending dates of daylight saving time in the United States : </P> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Year </Th> <Th> Start </Th> <Th> End </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2015 </Td> <Td> March 8 </Td> <Td> November 1 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2016 </Td> <Td> March 13 </Td> <Td> November 6 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2017 </Td> <Td> March 12 </Td> <Td> November 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2018 </Td> <Td> March 11 </Td> <Td> November 4 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2019 </Td> <Td> March 10 </Td> <Td> November 3 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2020 </Td> <Td> March 8 </Td> <Td> November 1 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2021 </Td> <Td> March 14 </Td> <Td> November 7 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2022 </Td> <Td> March 13 </Td> <Td> November 6 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2023 </Td> <Td> March 12 </Td> <Td> November 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2024 </Td> <Td> March 10 </Td> <Td> November 3 </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 History of DST in the United States <Ul> <Li> 1.1 1916 -- 1966 : Early , inconsistent use </Li> <Li> 1.2 1966 -- 1972 : Federal standard established </Li> <Li> 1.3 1973 -- 1975 : Year - round experiment </Li> <Li> 1.4 1975 -- 1986 : Extension of daylight saving time </Li> <Li> 1.5 2005 -- 2009 : Second extension </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Procedure for modifications <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Changing an area 's time zone </Li> <Li> 2.2 Moving an area on or off DST </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Local DST observance <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Alaska </Li> <Li> 3.2 Arizona <Ul> <Li> 3.2. 1 Reservations in Arizona </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3.3 California </Li> <Li> 3.4 Florida </Li> <Li> 3.5 Hawaii </Li> <Li> 3.6 Indiana </Li> <Li> 3.7 Michigan </Li> <Li> 3.8 Nevada </Li> <Li> 3.9 Washington </Li> <Li> 3.10 Other U.S. locations </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Time zones </Li> <Li> 5 See also </Li> <Li> 6 References </Li> <Li> 7 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> History of DST in the United states ( edit ) </H2> <P> Benjamin Franklin proposed a form of daylight time in 1784 . His essay , `` An Economical Project for Diminishing the Cost of Light '' , written to the editor of The Journal of Paris , observed that Parisians could save on candles by getting out of bed earlier in the morning , making use of the natural morning light instead . Franklin 's suggestion seems to have been more of a joke than a real proposal , and nothing came of it . </P> <H3> 1916 -- 1966 : early , inconsistent use ( edit ) </H3> <P> During World War I , in an effort to conserve fuel , Germany began observing DST on May 1 , 1916 . The rest of Europe soon followed . The plan was not adopted in the United States until the Standard Time Act of March 19 , 1918 , which confirmed the existing standard time zone system and set summer DST to begin on March 31 , 1918 ( reverting October 27 ) . The idea was unpopular and Congress abolished DST after the war , overriding President Woodrow Wilson 's veto . DST became a local option and was observed in some states until World War II , when President Franklin Roosevelt instituted year - round DST , called `` War Time '' , on February 9 , 1942 . It lasted until the last Sunday ( the 30th ) in September 1945 . After 1945 many states and cities east of the Mississippi River ( and mostly north of the Ohio and Potomac rivers ) adopted summer DST . </P> <P> From 1945 to 1966 there was no federal law on daylight saving time , so localities could choose when it began and ended or drop it entirely . As of 1954 , only California and Nevada had statewide DST west of the Mississippi , and only a few cities between Nevada and St. Louis . In the 1964 Official Railway Guide , 21 of the 48 contiguous states had no DST anywhere . </P> <H3> 1966 -- 1972 : federal standard established ( edit ) </H3> <P> By 1962 , the transportation industry found the lack of consistency confusing enough to push for federal regulation . The result was
The states that do not allow daylight saving time are
[ "Arizona" ]
98
What states do not allow daylight savings time?
-4954940607558097452
Where Are Ü Now - wikipedia <H1> Where Are Ü Now </H1> Jump to : navigation , search This article is about the Jack Ü song . For other uses , see Where Are You Now . <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> `` Where Are Ü Now '' </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Cover artwork for the official remixes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Single by Jack Ü with Justin Bieber </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> from the album Skrillex and Diplo Present Jack Ü </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Released </Th> <Td> February 27 , 2015 ( 2015 - 02 - 27 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Format </Th> <Td> Digital download </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Recorded </Th> <Td> 2014 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> EDM </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> 4 : 10 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Atlantic </Li> <Li> Mad Decent </Li> <Li> OWSLA </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Songwriter ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Sonny Moore </Li> <Li> Thomas Wesley Pentz </Li> <Li> Justin Bieber </Li> <Li> Jason `` Poo Bear '' Boyd </Li> <Li> Karl Rubin Brutus </Li> <Li> Jordan Ware </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Skrillex </Li> <Li> Diplo </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Jack Ü singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Take Ü There '' ( 2014 ) </Td> <Td> `` Where Are Ü Now '' ( 2015 ) </Td> <Td> `` To Ü '' ( 2015 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Take Ü There '' ( 2014 ) </Td> <Td> `` Where Are Ü Now '' ( 2015 ) </Td> <Td> `` To Ü '' ( 2015 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Justin Bieber singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Home to Mama '' ( 2014 ) Home to Mama 2014 </Td> <Td> `` Where Are Ü Now '' ( 2015 ) Where Are Ü Now2015 </Td> <Td> `` What Do You Mean ? '' ( 2015 ) What Do You Mean ? 2015 </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Music video </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> `` Where Are Ü Now '' on YouTube </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> `` Where Are Ü Now '' is a song produced by American EDM artists Skrillex and Diplo under their collaborative effort Jack Ü , with vocals from Canadian singer Justin Bieber . The song was released as the second single from the duo 's debut studio album , Skrillex and Diplo Present Jack Ü ( 2015 ) , on their respective labels OWSLA and Mad Decent , and is also included on Bieber 's fourth studio album Purpose ( 2015 ) . It was released simultaneously with the album on February 27 , 2015 , later sent to mainstream radio on April 21 , 2015 . </P> <P> Initially , a demo was written by Bieber as a piano ballad titled `` The Most '' ; however , Bieber decided to send the track to the duo , who transformed the track into electronic dance music , but maintained the original lyrics . The song main 's instrumentation consists in sharp dancehall stabs and an Eastern melody . Bieber 's vocals also suffered alterations in some parts of the song . Lyrically , `` Where Are Ü Now '' talks about caring and praying for an ex who did n't return the favor , and longing for someone who could comfort him in his time of need . </P> <P> The song was featured on several year - end list of best songs of 2015 , being at the top of two publications . It also won a Grammy Award for Best Dance Recording . Commercially , the song peaked at number eight on the Billboard Hot 100 , giving both Skrillex and Diplo their first top 10 single on the chart , also giving Bieber his seventh . Internationally , the song has peaked within the top - ten of the charts in eight countries , including Australia , Canada , and the United Kingdom . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Background and recording </Li> <Li> 2 Composition </Li> <Li> 3 Critical reception <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Accolades <Ul> <Li> 3.1. 1 Year - end lists </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Commercial performance </Li> <Li> 5 Music video </Li> <Li> 6 Live performances </Li> <Li> 7 Samples </Li> <Li> 8 Track listing </Li> <Li> 9 Charts <Ul> <Li> 9.1 Weekly charts </Li> <Li> 9.2 Year - end charts </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 10 Certifications </Li> <Li> 11 Release history </Li> <Li> 12 References </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Background and Recording ( edit ) </H2> <P> While writing with Poo Bear for his upcoming album at the time , Justin Bieber heard a demo of an instrumental piano ballad Boyd did with Karl Rubin and enjoyed it , calling it `` special '' . Later , he and Boyd `` bounced words and melodies back and forth over an instrumental track ; when they had the lyrics , Bieber sang take after take so Poo Bear could edit together the best reading of every line and every syllable . '' The song was recorded as a piano ballad and it took an hour and a half to be recorded . According to Bieber , he did n't want it to be raw , he wanted it to be perfect . '' Later , in September 2014 , during Fashion Week and at an Alexander Wang event , Skrillex and Diplo contacted Bieber 's manager Scooter Braun claiming that they were looking for vocal tracks for the debut album by their dance duo Jack Ü and asked him if Bieber had new material . Braun responded positively , claiming that he had an amazing vocal from Bieber with only piano and sent it to Diplo , without Bieber 's consent . They decided
The song "Where Are You Now" was released on
[ "February 27, 2015" ]
87
When did where are you now come out?
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Bobby 's Girl ( song ) - wikipedia <H1> Bobby 's Girl ( song ) </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> `` Bobby 's Girl '' </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Single by Marcie Blane </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> B - side </Th> <Td> `` A Time To Dream '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Released </Th> <Td> September 28 , 1962 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> Pop Rock </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> 2 : 15 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> Seville Records 45 - 120 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Songwriter ( s ) </Th> <Td> Gary Klein , Henry Hoffman </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Marcie Blane singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Bobby 's Girl '' ( 1962 ) </Td> <Td> `` What Does a Girl Do '' ( 1963 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Bobby 's Girl '' ( 1962 ) </Td> <Td> `` What Does a Girl Do '' ( 1963 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> `` Bobby 's Girl '' is a song and single written by Gary Klein and Henry Hoffman and performed by American teenage singer , Marcie Blane . </P> <P> It was first released in 1962 in America . It has a spoken introduction and a backing refrain of `` You 're not a kid anymore '' and was popular with the American teenage audience . It entered the charts in October and made the Top 10 within a month reaching 3 on the Billboard Hot 100 by December , where it stayed for four weeks only to be kept from the top of the charts by The Four Seasons ' `` Big Girls Do n't Cry '' and Elvis Presley 's `` Return to Sender '' . It reached 2 on the Cash Box chart staying on the charts for nineteen weeks and made Blane the top selling female singer in the US . </P> <H2> Susan Maughan version ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> `` Bobby 's Girl '' </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Single by Susan Maughan </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> B - side </Th> <Td> `` Come a Little Closer '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Released </Th> <Td> 1962 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> Pop Rock </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> 2 : 15 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> Philips Records 326544 BF </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Songwriter ( s ) </Th> <Td> Gary Klein , Henry Hoffman </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Susan Maughan singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` ' Baby Doll Twist '' ( 1962 ) </Td> <Td> `` Bobby 's Girl '' ( 1962 ) </Td> <Td> `` Mama Do The Twist '' ( 1962 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Baby Doll Twist ( 1962 ) </Td> <Td> `` Bobby 's Girl '' ( 1962 ) </Td> <Td> `` Mama Do The Twist '' ( 1962 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Susan Maughan cover version was also released in 1962 , in the UK . It featured Wally Stott and his orchestra and chorus . Maughan 's version spent nineteen weeks on the UK 's Record Retailer chart , peaking at No. 3 . </P> <H2> Tracey Ullman version ( edit ) </H2> <P> In 1983 , Tracey Ullman released a version of `` Bobby 's Girl '' on the album You Broke My Heart in 17 Places and as a single . Ullman 's version reached No. 45 in Germany . </P> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Bobby 's Girl '' . www.discogs.com . Retrieved 1 June 2013 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Bobby 's Girl '' . BMI Repertoire. 2006 . Archived from the original on 2012 - 07 - 14 . Retrieved 2013 - 06 - 01 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Yesteryear 's Hits . Billboard . Retrieved 2013 - 06 - 01 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Marcie Blane '' . www.spectropop.com . Retrieved 2013 - 06 - 01 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Bobby 's Girl - Susan Maughan '' . www.discogs.com . Retrieved 1 June 2013 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` UK Official charts - Susan Maughan '' . www.officialscharts.com . Retrieved 2013 - 06 - 01 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Cover details '' . www.whosampled.com . Retrieved 2013 - 06 - 01 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Tracey Ullman - Bobby 's Girl , norwegiancharts.com . Accessed July 21 , 2016 . </Li> </Ol> Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bobby%27s_Girl_(song)&oldid=808085247 '' Categories : <Ul> <Li> 1962 songs </Li> <Li> American pop songs </Li> <Li> American rock songs </Li> <Li> Philips Records singles </Li> </Ul> Hidden categories : <Ul> <Li> Articles with hAudio microformats </Li> </Ul> <H2> </H2> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> Talk </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> About Wikipedia </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> Nederlands </Li> </Ul> Edit links <Ul> <Li> This page was last edited on 31 October 2017 , at 19 : 57 . </Li> <Li> Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution - ShareAlike License ; additional terms may apply . By using this site , you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy . Wikipedia ® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation , Inc.
The 1960s pop song "I Want to Be Bobby's Girl" was sung by
[ "Marcie Blane" ]
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Who sang i want to be bobbys girl?
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Cone cell - wikipedia <H1> Cone cell </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Cone cell </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Normalized responsivity spectra of human cone cells , S , M , and L types </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Details </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Function </Th> <Td> Color vision </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Identifiers </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Code </Th> <Td> TH H3. 11.08. 3.01046 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> NeuroLex ID </Th> <Td> Cone Cell </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> TH </Th> <Td> H3. 11.08. 3.01046 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Anatomical terminology ( edit on Wikidata ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> Cone cell structure <P> Cone cells , or cones , are one of three types of photoreceptor cells in the retina of mammalian eyes ( e.g. the human eye ) . They are responsible for color vision and function best in relatively bright light , as opposed to rod cells , which work better in dim light . Cone cells are densely packed in the fovea centralis , a 0.3 mm diameter rod - free area with very thin , densely packed cones which quickly reduce in number towards the periphery of the retina . There are about six to seven million cones in a human eye and are most concentrated towards the macula . The commonly cited figure of six million cone cells in the human eye was found by Osterberg in 1935 . Oyster 's textbook ( 1999 ) cites work by Curcio et al. ( 1990 ) indicating an average close to 4.5 million cone cells and 90 million rod cells in the human retina . </P> <P> Cones are less sensitive to light than the rod cells in the retina ( which support vision at low light levels ) , but allow the perception of colour . They are also able to perceive finer detail and more rapid changes in images , because their response times to stimuli are faster than those of rods . Cones are normally one of the three types , each with different pigment , namely : S - cones , M - cones and L - cones . Each cone is therefore sensitive to visible wavelengths of light that correspond to short - wavelength , medium - wavelength and long - wavelength light . Because humans usually have three kinds of cones with different photopsins , which have different response curves and thus respond to variation in colour in different ways , we have trichromatic vision . Being colour blind can change this , and there have been some verified reports of people with four or more types of cones , giving them tetrachromatic vision . The three pigments responsible for detecting light have been shown to vary in their exact chemical composition due to genetic mutation ; different individuals will have cones with different color sensitivity . Destruction of the cone cells from disease would result in color blindness . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Types </Li> <Li> 2 Structure </Li> <Li> 3 Diseases </Li> <Li> 4 Color afterimage </Li> <Li> 5 See also </Li> <Li> 6 References </Li> <Li> 7 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Types ( edit ) </H2> <P> Humans normally have three types of cones . The first responds the most to light of long wavelengths , peaking at about 560 nm ; this type is sometimes designated L for long . The second type responds the most to light of medium - wavelength , peaking at 530 nm , and is abbreviated M for medium . The third type responds the most to short - wavelength light , peaking at 420 nm , and is designated S for short . The three types have peak wavelengths near 564 -- 580 nm , 534 -- 545 nm , and 420 -- 440 nm , respectively , depending on the individual . The difference in the signals received from the three cone types allows the brain to perceive a continuous range of colours , through the opponent process of colour vision . ( Rod cells have a peak sensitivity at 498 nm , roughly halfway between the peak sensitivities of the S and M cones . ) </P> <P> All of the receptors contain the protein photopsin , with variations in its conformation causing differences in the optimum wavelengths absorbed . </P> <P> The colour yellow , for example , is perceived when the L cones are stimulated slightly more than the M cones , and the colour red is perceived when the L cones are stimulated significantly more than the M cones . Similarly , blue and violet hues are perceived when the S receptor is stimulated more . Cones are most sensitive to light at wavelengths around 420 nm . However , the lens and cornea of the human eye are increasingly absorptive to shorter wavelengths , and this sets the short wavelength limit of human - visible light to approximately 380 nm , which is therefore called ' ultraviolet ' light . People with aphakia , a condition where the eye lacks a lens , sometimes report the ability to see into the ultraviolet range . At moderate to bright light levels where the cones function , the eye is more sensitive to yellowish - green light than other colors because this stimulates the two most common ( M and L ) of the three kinds of cones almost equally . At lower light levels , where only the rod cells function , the sensitivity is greatest at a blueish - green wavelength . </P> <P> Cones also tend to possess a significantly elevated visual acuity because each cone cell has a lone connection to the optic nerve , therefore , the cones have an easier time telling that two stimuli are isolated . Separate connectivity is established in the inner plexiform layer so that each connection is parallel . </P> <P> While it has been discovered that there exists a mixed type of bipolar cells that bind to both rod and cone cells , bipolar cells
The cones in the eye are located
[ "in the retina" ]
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Where are the cones in the eye located?
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Puerto Rico Electric power authority - Wikipedia <H1> Puerto Rico Electric power authority </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Agency overview </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Formed </Th> <Td> May 2 , 1941 ; 76 years ago ( 1941 - 05 - 02 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Headquarters </Th> <Td> San Juan , Puerto Rico </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Agency executives </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Noel Zamot , Interim Emergency Administrator </Li> <Li> Ricardo Ramos , Executive Director </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Key document </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Act No. 83 of 1941 </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Website </Th> <Td> www.aeepr.com </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority ( PREPA ) -- Spanish : Autoridad de Energía Eléctrica ( AEE ) -- is an electric power company and the government - owned corporation of Puerto Rico responsible for electricity generation , power distribution , and power transmission on the island . PREPA is the only entity authorized to conduct such business in Puerto Rico , making it a government monopoly . The authority is ruled by a board of directors appointed by the governor with the advice and consent of the Senate . Since 2014 , PREPA is subject to the Puerto Rico Energy Commission , another government agency whose board of directors is also appointed by the governor . </P> <P> Hurricane Maria in September 2017 destroyed PREPAs distribution network , creating a blackout in all parts of the island . </P> <P> On October 25 , 2017 , amidst allegations of improper contracting , the fiscal oversight board established by PROMESA appointed Noel Zamot as interim emergency administrator of the authority . In this role , Zamot will administer the public corporation in its maintenance and expenses . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 History <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Hurricane Maria </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Structure <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Board of directors </Li> <Li> 2.2 Power plants </Li> <Li> 2.3 Subsidiaries </Li> <Li> 2.4 Labor unions </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Finances </Li> <Li> 4 Gallery </Li> <Li> 5 References </Li> <Li> 6 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> History ( edit ) </H2> <P> PREPA was originally named the Puerto Rico Water Resources Authority ( PRWRA ) -- Spanish : Autoridad de las Fuentes Fluviales ( AFF ) -- which was created by Law No. 83 of May 2 , 1941 during the governorship of Rexford G. Tugwell . Government - owned , PRWRA unified diverse regional and local electric power companies into one unified electric grid . </P> <H3> Hurricane Maria ( edit ) </H3> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This section should include a summary of Whitefish Energy . See Wikipedia : Summary style for information on how to incorporate it into this article 's main text . ( October 2017 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> When the eye of Hurricane Irma passed north of the island , winds were sufficient to leave 1 million citizens without power . Power had been restored to 980,000 people , when Hurricane Maria struck , leaving nearly the entire island without power . Two weeks later , power had been restored to about 10 % of customers. Full restoration was expected to take months , and many Puerto Ricans bought private generators . </P> <H2> Structure ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Board of directors ( edit ) </H3> <P> The board of directors is the governing body of the Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority . Its membership usually consists of private citizens who are supposed to represent the public interest and may or may not include exofficio political officeholders ( typically the Secretary of Economic Development and Commerce ) . This inconsistency happens as the board 's structure changes whenever a political party gains power , usually every four or eight years . When both the governor and the legislature of Puerto Rico belong to the same party , one of the earliest laws amended by the legislature is the one governing PREPA in order to change its board 's composition . Once a new board is settled in , one of its first resolutions is to appoint a new executive director . These frequent changes effectively make the authority a partisan tool rather than a mere electric utility and , consequently , change the vision , strategy , and plans of the authority every four or eight years according to the political party in power . </P> <P> Of the different members of the board , the governor is usually required to appoint four members with the advice and consent of the Senate . It is through these members , along with the incumbent political officeholders which serve as ex officio , thus the governor and the political party in power effectively control the authority . Three additional members of the board are directly elected by consumers by plurality - at - large ; two of them by residential consumers and one by commercial ones . </P> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This section needs to be updated . Please update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information . ( October 2017 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The last structural change to the board occurred on June 25 , 2013 after governor Alejandro García Padilla enacted Act 29 of 2013 together with the 17th Legislative Assembly . The act effectively replaced the incumbent board with an entirely new board , as follows : </P> <Table> 2013 PREPA Board of Directors <Tr> <Th> Role </Th> <Th> Representation </Th> <Th> Name </Th> <Th> Appointed by García Padilla </Th> <Th> Remarks </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Chairman </Td> <Td> Public interest </Td> <Td> Harry Rodríguez García </Td> <Td> Yes </Td> <Td> Chemical engineer , Vice President and General Manager of Abbott Laboratories Puerto Rico </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Vice Chairman </Td> <Td> Elected by consumers </Td> <Td> Agustín Irizarry Rivera </Td> <Td> No </Td> <Td> Professor of electrical engineering at the University of Puerto Rico
Puerto Rico's power comes from the
[ "Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority (PREPA)" ]
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Where does puerto rico's power come from?
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Great Tang Records on the Western Regions - wikipedia <H1> Great Tang Records on the Western Regions </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Great Tang Records on the Western Regions </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> A page from an edition collected in 1773 - 1782 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Traditional Chinese </Th> <Td> 大 唐 西域 記 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Simplified Chinese </Th> <Td> 大 唐 西域 记 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> ( show ) Transcriptions </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Standard Mandarin </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Hanyu Pinyin </Th> <Td> Dà Táng Xīyù Jì </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Wade -- Giles </Th> <Td> Ta T'ang Hsi - yü Chi </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Great Tang Records on the Western Regions is a narrative of Xuanzang 's nineteen - year journey from Chang'an in central China to the Western Regions of Chinese historiography . The Buddhist scholar traveled through the silk road regions of Xinjiang in northwest China , as well as neighboring areas in Central Asia and south China . </P> <P> The book was compiled in 646 , describing travels undertaken between 626 and 645 . Bianji , a disciple of Xuanzang , spent more than one year editing the book through Xuanzang 's dictation . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Overview </Li> <Li> 2 Importance </Li> <Li> 3 References <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Citations </Li> <Li> 3.2 Sources </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Translations </Li> <Li> 5 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Overview ( edit ) </H2> <P> The book contains more than 120,000 Chinese characters and is divided into twelve volumes , which describe the geography , land and maritime transportation , climate , local products , people , language , history , politics , economic life , religion , culture , and customs in 110 countries , regions and city - states from Xinjiang to Persia , Tajikistan , Uzbekistan , Pakistan , India , Bangladesh and Sri Lanka , among other regions . </P> <H2> Importance ( edit ) </H2> <P> Today , the text is of a great value to modern historians and archaeologists . The Records is an important document of Central Asia during the early seventh century , as it provides information of a Buddhist culture existing in Afghanistan during that time and the earliest textual evidence for Buddhist sculptures at Bamiyan . The text also has equal importance in the studies of India , and archaeologists have been using it to fill in certain gaps in Indian history . The book is known for having `` exact descriptions of distances and locations of different places '' , and has served as a guidebook for the excavation of many important sites , such as Rajagrha , the Temple at Sarnath , Ajanta , the ruins of the Nalanda Monastery in Bihar and the ruins of Vasu Bihar of ancient Pundra City . The text inspired Journey to the West , a Chinese novel published in the Ming Dynasty . </P> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Wikisource has original text related to this article : 大 唐 西域 記 </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Citations ( edit ) </H3> <Ol> <Li> ^ Jump up to : `` The Great Tang Dynasty Record of the Western Regions '' . University of Hawaii Press . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ New Bamiyan Buddha find amid destruction Archived May 5 , 2011 , at the Wayback Machine . </Li> </Ol> <H3> Sources ( edit ) </H3> <Ul> <Li> Zhu , Yunqiu and Wang , Lixin . Da Tang Xiyu Ji Zhong De Yinduren Xingxiang ( The Image of Indians in the Great Tang Records on the Western Regions ) . Journal of Shenyang University . 2005.2 . p. 98 - 102 . ISSN 1008 - 9225 . </Li> <Li> Tang , Qinfu ( 2001 ) . History of Chinese Historiography . Taiyuan : Shanxi Education Press . ISBN 7 - 5440 - 2111 - 4 . p. 230 - 232 . </Li> <Li> Xie , Fang , `` Da Tang Xiyu Ji '' ( `` Great Tang Records on the Western Regions '' ) . Encyclopedia of China , 1st ed . </Li> <Li> Zhang Xiuping et al. ( 1993 ) . 100 Books That Influenced China : Da Tang Xiyu Ji . Nanning : Guangxi Renmin Press . ISBN 7 - 219 - 02339 - 1 . p. 392 - 398 . </Li> </Ul> <H2> Translations ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Beal , Samuel ( 1884 ) . Si - Yu - Ki : Buddhist Records of the Western World , by Hiuen Tsiang. 2 vols . Translated by Samuel Beal . London . 1884 . Reprint : Delhi . Oriental Books Reprint Corporation . 1969 . Volume 1 ( PDF 21.5 MB ) Volume2 ( PDF 16.9 MB ) </Li> <Li> Beal , Samuel ( 1911 ) . The Life of Hiuen - Tsiang . Translated from the Chinese of Shaman ( monk ) Hwui Li by Samuel Beal . London . 1911 . Reprint Munshiram Manoharlal , New Delhi . 1973 . Internet Archive ( PDF 14.3 MB ) </Li> <Li> Julien , Stanislas , ( 1857 / 1858 ) . Mémoires sur les contrées occidentales , L'Imprimerie impériale , Paris . Vol. 1 Vol. 2 </Li> <Li> Li , Rongxi ( translator ) ( 1995 ) . The Great Tang Dynasty Record of the Western Regions . Numata Center for Buddhist Translation and Research . Berkeley , California . ISBN 1 - 886439 - 02 - 8 </Li> <Li> Watters , Thomas ( 1904 ) . On Yuan Chwang 's Travels in India , 629 - 645 A.D. Volume1 . Royal Asiatic Society , London . Volume 2 </Li> </Ul> <H2> External links ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Da Tang Xiyu Ji `` Records from the Regions West of the Great Tang Empire '' -- Chinaknowledge.de . </Li> </Ul> Retrieved from ``
The "Great Tang Dynasty Record of the Western Regions" is
[ "a narrative of Xuanzang's nineteen-year journey from Chang'an in central China to the Western Regions of Chinese historiography" ]
140
Great tang dynasty record of the western regions?
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El Pollo Loco - Wikipedia <H1> El Pollo Loco </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <P> El Pollo Loco is the name of two independent restaurant chains that are controlled by different companies , El Pollo Loco , Inc. and El Pollo Loco , S.A. de C.V. Both companies specialize in Mexican - style grilled chicken and were founded by Juan Francisco Ochoa . Ochoa established the first El Pollo Loco restaurant in Guasave , Sinaloa , Mexico , in the mid-1970s , and then expanded his chain into the United States in 1980 . Ochoa then sold his U.S. restaurants in 1983 , which became El Pollo Loco , Inc. , while keeping the ones in Mexico , which became El Pollo Loco , S.A. de C.V. Both companies have since occupied non-overlapping global territories , and have offered different fare . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 United States <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Fare </Li> <Li> 1.2 History </Li> <Li> 1.3 Temporary expansion eastward </Li> <Li> 1.4 Locations within the United States </Li> <Li> 1.5 Locations outside North America </Li> <Li> 1.6 Charity partners </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Mexico <Ul> <Li> 2.1 History of the Mexican chain </Li> <Li> 2.2 Fare </Li> <Li> 2.3 Controversies </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 See also </Li> <Li> 4 References </Li> <Li> 5 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> United States ( edit ) </H2> <Table> El Pollo Loco , Inc . <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Fresh from the grill </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Entrance to Costa Mesa headquarters </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Trading name </Th> <Td> El Pollo Loco </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Type </Th> <Td> Public </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Traded as </Th> <Td> NASDAQ : LOCO S&P 600 Component </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Industry </Th> <Td> Casual dining restaurant , Restaurants </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Founded </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Guasave , Sinaloa , México ( 1975 ) </Li> <Li> Los Angeles , California , United States ( December 8 , 1980 ; 37 years ago ( 1980 - 12 - 08 ) ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Founder </Th> <Td> Juan Francisco Ochoa </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Headquarters </Th> <Td> Costa Mesa , California </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Number of locations </Th> <Td> 430 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Area served </Th> <Td> United States ( California , Nevada , Arizona , Utah , Texas ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Key people </Th> <Td> <P> Steve Sather ( President , CEO ) Kay Bogeajis ( Chief Operating Officer ) Larry Roberts ( Chief Financial Officer ) </P> Ed Valle ( Chief Marketing Officer ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Products </Th> <Td> Fire - grilled chicken and related Mexican food </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Website </Th> <Td> elpolloloco.com </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> El Pollo Loco , Inc. is a restaurant chain based in the United States , specializing in Mexican - style grilled chicken . Restaurant service consists of : dine - in , take - out , with some locations offering drive through options . The company is headquartered in Costa Mesa , California and operates over 400 ( as of March 2014 ) company - owned and franchised restaurants in the Southwestern United States . `` El Pollo Loco '' is Spanish for `` The Crazy Chicken '' . </P> <H3> Fare ( edit ) </H3> A typical El Pollo Loco restaurant <P> El Pollo Loco primarily prepares Mexican chicken entrees . The company describes its chicken as `` citrus - marinated and fire - grilled . '' The American company also offer Mexican - style food such as tacos , burritos , enchiladas , and quesadillas . </P> <P> In a bid to compete with companies such as KFC and Chick - fil - A , El Pollo Loco experimented with offering deep fried chicken in the form of breaded chicken tenders at selected locations in the United States for a limited time during the Fall 2016 . This experiment is a big departure from its previous marketing campaigns that tout their fired - grilled chicken as a healthy alternative to fried chicken . </P> <H3> History ( edit ) </H3> <P> Juan Francisco Ochoa started the restaurant in Guasave , Sinaloa , Mexico , in 1975 . </P> <P> By 1979 the chain had expanded throughout northern Mexico . On December 8 , 1980 , Ochoa opened his first U.S. restaurant in Los Angeles , California at 503 Alvarado Street , near Sixth Street . The first American location was only 1,500 - square - feet and it grossed more than $125,000 per month during its first year of operation . The initial menu was very simple : a choice of a half or whole chicken with a packet of warm tortillas and a cup of salsa . A second location was opened in Santa Ana in the fall of 1981 . </P> <P> In 1983 , the 19 American restaurants in the chain were acquired by Denny 's with an agreement that the Ochoa family would continue to operate the restaurants in Mexico . After 18 months of new ownership , the American owned El Loco Pollo , Inc. had increased the number of locations in Southern California from 19 to 29 while adding 6 locations in distant Houston , Texas , with almost all of the new locations were franchise operations . </P> <P> Four years later the 70 - unit El Pollo Loco was acquired by TW Services when TW Services purchased El Pollo Loco 's then parent Denny 's Inc. in 1987 for $218 million in cash . </P> <P> In May 1990 , El Pollo Loco opened its 200th restaurant . That new restaurant was located in Yorba Linda , California . During the early 1990s the company experimented with many different concepts to increase marketshare in the competitive Southern Californian fast food industry . In 1994 the company test marketed at a select few locations : a side - dish bar , salsa bar , and barbecue at some locations , while other locations tried selling
The founder of El Pollo Loco is
[ "Juan Francisco Ochoa" ]
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Vikings ( season 5 ) - wikipedia <H1> Vikings ( season 5 ) </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Vikings ( season 5 ) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> DVD cover art for the season 's first half </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country of origin </Th> <Td> Canada / Ireland </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> No. of episodes </Th> <Td> 10 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Release </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original network </Th> <Td> History </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original release </Th> <Td> Part 1 : November 29 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 29 ) -- January 24 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 24 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Season chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> ← Previous Season 4 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> List of Vikings episodes </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The fifth season of the historical drama television series Vikings premiered on November 29 , 2017 on History in Canada . The series broadly follows the exploits of the legendary Viking chieftain Ragnar Lothbrok and his crew , and later those of his sons . The first season of the series begins at the start of the Viking Age , marked by the Lindisfarne raid in 793 . </P> <P> The fifth season consists of a double order of twenty episodes , split into two parts of ten episodes ; the second half will premiere in 2018 . The premise of the fifth season differs from the previous four after the departure of Travis Fimmel as Ragnar , and it now follows the adventures of his sons . Jonathan Rhys Meyers is introduced as a major character , after his initial appearance in the fourth season 's finale . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Cast <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Main </Li> <Li> 1.2 Recurring </Li> <Li> 1.3 Guest </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Episodes </Li> <Li> 3 Production <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Development </Li> <Li> 3.2 Casting </Li> <Li> 3.3 Music </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Reception <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Critical response </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 Historical inaccuracies </Li> <Li> 6 References </Li> <Li> 7 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Cast ( edit ) </H2> Main article : List of Vikings characters <H3> Main ( edit ) </H3> <Ul> <Li> Katheryn Winnick as Queen Lagertha , a shieldmaiden and Ragnar 's ex-wife ; she is the queen of Kattegat . </Li> <Li> Gustaf Skarsgård as Floki , a gifted shipbuilder </Li> <Li> Alexander Ludwig as Bjorn Ironside , Ragnar and Lagertha 's son and Torvi 's husband </Li> <Li> John Kavanagh as The Seer , the seiðrmann of Kattegat </Li> <Li> Peter Franzén as King Harald Finehair , a Viking ambitious to become the first King of Norway </Li> <Li> Jasper Pääkkönen as Halfdan the Black , Harald 's violent younger brother </Li> <Li> Moe Dunford as King Aethelwulf of Wessex </Li> <Li> Alex Høgh as Ivar the Boneless , fourth son of Ragnar and Aslaug </Li> <Li> Marco Ilsø as Hvitserk , second son of Ragnar and Aslaug </Li> <Li> Jordan Patrick Smith as Ubbe , eldest son of Ragnar and Aslaug </Li> <Li> Jonathan Rhys Meyers as Bishop Heahmund , a very religious warrior priest </Li> </Ul> <P> Main characters Sigurd , King Ecbert and Athelstan , who all died in previous seasons , briefly appear in `` The Departed '' played by body doubles . Additionally , George Blagden 's voice as Athelstan is heard in `` Full Moon '' , although the actor is uncredited . </P> <H3> Recurring ( edit ) </H3> <Ul> <Li> Josefin Asplund as Queen Astrid , Lagertha 's lover and , later , King Harald 's wife </Li> <Li> Ida Marie Nielsen as Margrethe , wife of Ubbe </Li> <Li> Ferdia Walsh - Peelo as Prince / King Alfred , Queen Judith and Athelstan 's son </Li> <Li> Georgia Hirst as Torvi , wife of Bjorn and Lagertha 's advisor </Li> <Li> Jennie Jacques as Queen Judith of Northumbria , daughter of King Aelle , wedded to King Aethelwulf </Li> <Li> Jonathan Delaney Tynan as Lord Cuthred , a nobleman in service of King Aethelwulf and Bishop Heahmund </Li> <Li> Keith McErlean as Lord Denewulf , a nobleman in service of Bishop Heahmund </Li> <Li> Darren Cahill as Prince Aethelred , Queen Judith and King Aethelwulf 's son </Li> <Li> Ben Roe as Guthrum , Jarl Borg and Torvi 's son </Li> <Li> Kieran O'Reilly as `` White Hair '' , Ivar 's bodyguard </Li> <Li> Frankie McCafferty as Sindric , a polyglot drifter </Li> <Li> Albano Jerónimo as Euphemius , a Byzantine commander </Li> <Li> Karima McAdams as Kassia , a Byzantine abbess </Li> <Li> Paul Reid as Mannel , Queen Judith 's cousin </Li> <Li> Khaled Abol Naga as Emir Ziyadat Allah , an Arab ruler </Li> <Li> Adam Copeland as Kjetill Flatnose ( / ʃjetil / ) , a violent and bold warrior who joins Floki 's expedition to set up a colony </Li> <Li> Kris Holden - Ried as Eyvind ( / eɪvɪnd / ) , a Viking of Kattegat who also joins Floki 's expedition </Li> <Li> Leah McNamara as Aud the Deep - Minded ( / eɪθ / ) , Kjetill Flatnose and Ingvild 's daughter </Li> <Li> Jack McEvoy as Helgi the Lean , Eyvind and Rafarta 's son , who also joins Floki 's expedition </Li> <Li> Mei Bignall as Thorunn , Kjetill Flatnose and Ingvild 's daughter and Helgi 's wife , who also joins Floki 's expedition </Li> <Li> Kelly Campbell as Ingvild , Kjetill Flatnose 's wife , who also joins Floki 's expedition </Li> <Li> James Craze as Bul , Eyvind and Rafarta 's son , who also joins Floki 's expedition </Li> <Li> Elijah Rowen as Asbjorn , who also joins Floki 's expedition </Li> <Li> Donna Dent as Rafarta , Eyvind 's wife , who also joins Floki 's expedition </Li> <Li> Rob Malone as Thorgrim , Kjetill Flatnose and Ingvild 's son , who also joins Floki 's expedition </Li> <Li> Scott Graham as Frodi
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Connective tissue - wikipedia <H1> Connective tissue </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Connective tissue </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Section of epididymis . Connective tissue ( blue ) is seen supporting the epithelium ( purple ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Identifiers </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> MeSH </Th> <Td> D003238 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> FMA </Th> <Td> 9640 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Anatomical terminology ( edit on Wikidata ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Connective tissue ( CT ) is one of the four basic types of animal tissue , along with epithelial tissue , muscle tissue , and nervous tissue . It develops from the mesoderm . Connective tissue is found in between other tissues everywhere in the body , including the nervous system . In the central nervous system , the three outer membranes ( the meninges ) that envelop the brain and spinal cord are composed of connective tissue . They support and protect the body . All connective tissue consists of three main components : fibers ( elastic and collagenous fibers ) , ground substance and cells . Not all authorities include blood or lymph as connective tissue because they lack the fiber component . All are immersed in the body water . </P> <P> The cells of connective tissue include fibroblasts , adipocytes , macrophages , mast cells and leucocytes . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Types <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Characteristics </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Function <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Aging </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Clinical significance </Li> <Li> 4 Staining of connective tissue </Li> <Li> 5 See also </Li> <Li> 6 Notes and references </Li> <Li> 7 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Types ( edit ) </H2> <P> Connective tissue can be broadly subdivided into connective tissue proper , and special connective tissue . Connective tissue proper consists of loose connective tissue and dense connective tissue ( which is further subdivided into dense regular and dense irregular connective tissues . ) Loose and dense connective tissue are distinguished by the ratio of ground substance to fibrous tissue . Loose connective tissue has much more ground substance and a relative lack of fibrous tissue , while the reverse is true of dense connective tissue . Dense regular connective tissue , found in structures such as tendons and ligaments , is characterized by collagen fibers arranged in an orderly parallel fashion , giving it tensile strength in one direction . Dense irregular connective tissue provides strength in multiple directions by its dense bundles of fibers arranged in all directions . </P> <P> Special connective tissue consists of reticular connective tissue , adipose tissue , cartilage , bone , and blood . Other kinds of connective tissues include fibrous , elastic , and lymphoid connective tissues . New vascularised connective tissue that forms in the process of wound healing is termed granulation tissue . Fibroblasts are the cells responsible for the production of some CT . </P> <P> Type I collagen is present in many forms of connective tissue , and makes up about 25 % of the total protein content of the mammalian body . </P> <H3> Characteristics ( edit ) </H3> <P> Characteristics of CT : </P> <Ul> <Li> Cells are spread through an extracellular fluid . </Li> <Li> Ground substance - A clear , colorless , and viscous fluid containing glycosaminoglycans and proteoglycans to fix the body water and the collagen fibers in the intercellular spaces . Ground substance slows the spread of pathogens . </Li> <Li> Fibers . Not all types of CT are fibrous . Examples of non-fibrous CT include adipose tissue and blood . Adipose tissue gives `` mechanical cushioning '' to the body , among other functions . Although there is no dense collagen network in adipose tissue , groups of adipose cells are kept together by collagen fibers and collagen sheets in order to keep fat tissue under compression in place ( for example , the sole of the foot ) . The matrix of blood is plasma . </Li> <Li> Both the ground substance and proteins ( fibers ) create the matrix for CT . Connective tissues are derived from the mesenchyme . </Li> </Ul> <P> Types of fibers : </P> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Tissue </Th> <Th> Purpose </Th> <Th> Components </Th> <Th> Location </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Collagenous fibers </Td> <Td> Bind bones and other tissues to each other </Td> <Td> Alpha polypeptide chains </Td> <Td> tendon , ligament , skin , cornea , cartilage , bone , blood vessels , gut , and intervertebral disc . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Elastic fibers </Td> <Td> Allow organs like arteries and lungs to recoil </Td> <Td> Elastic microfibril and elastin </Td> <Td> extracellular matrix </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Reticular fibers </Td> <Td> Form a scaffolding for other cells </Td> <Td> Type III collagen </Td> <Td> liver , bone marrow , and lymphatic organs </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H2> Function ( edit ) </H2> <P> Connective tissue has a wide variety of functions that depend on the types of cells and the different classes of fibers involved . Loose and dense irregular connective tissue , formed mainly by fibroblasts and collagen fibers , have an important role in providing a medium for oxygen and nutrients to diffuse from capillaries to cells , and carbon dioxide and waste substances to diffuse from cells back into circulation . They also allow organs to resist stretching and tearing forces . Dense regular connective tissue , which forms organized structures , is a major functional component of tendons , ligaments and aponeuroses , and is also found in highly specialized organs such as the cornea . Elastic fibers , made from elastin and fibrillin , also provide resistance to stretch forces . They are found in the walls of large blood vessels and in certain ligaments , particularly in the ligamenta flava . </P> <P> In hematopoietic and lymphatic tissues , reticular fibers made by reticular cells provide the stroma -- or structural support -- for the parenchyma -- or functional part -- of the organ
Connective tissue is found
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Unsourced material may be challenged and removed . ( March 2017 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H3> United kingdom ( edit ) </H3> <P> In the UK , an April Fool joke is revealed by shouting `` April fool ! '' at the recipient , who becomes the `` April fool '' . A study in the 1950s , by folklorists Iona and Peter Opie , found that in the UK , and in countries whose traditions derived from the UK , the joking ceased at midday . A person playing a joke after midday is the `` April fool '' themselves . </P> <P> In Scotland , April Fools ' Day was traditionally called ' Huntigowk Day ' , although this name has fallen into disuse . The name is a corruption of ' Hunt the Gowk ' , `` gowk '' being Scots for a cuckoo or a foolish person ; alternative terms in Gaelic would be Là na Gocaireachd , ' gowking day ' , or Là Ruith na Cuthaige , ' the day of running the cuckoo ' . The traditional prank is to ask someone to deliver a sealed message that supposedly requests help of some sort . In fact , the message reads `` Dinna laugh , dinna smile . Hunt the gowk another mile . '' The recipient , upon reading it , will explain he can only help if he first contacts another person , and sends the victim to this next person with an identical message , with the same result . </P> <P> In England a `` fool '' is known by different names around the country , including a `` noodle '' , `` gob '' , `` gobby '' or `` noddy '' . </P> <H3> Ireland ( edit ) </H3> <P> In Ireland , it was traditional to entrust the victim with an `` important letter '' to be given to a named person . That person would then ask the victim to take it to someone else , and so on . The letter when finally opened contained the words `` send the fool further '' . </P> <H3> Prima aprilis in Poland ( edit ) </H3> <P> In Poland , prima aprilis ( `` 1 April '' in Latin ) as a day of jokes is a centuries - long tradition . It is a day in which many jokes are told ; various hoaxes -- sometimes very sophisticated -- are prepared by people , media ( which often cooperate to make the `` information '' more credible ) and even public institutions . Serious activities are usually avoided , and generally every word said on April 1st can be a lie , or a joke . The conviction for this is so strong that the Polish anti-Turkish alliance with Leopold I signed on April 1 , 1683 , was backdated to March 31 . However , for some in Poland prima aprilis ends at noon of April 1st , and prima aprilis jokes after that hour are considered inappropriate and not classy . </P> <H3> Nordic countries ( edit ) </H3> <P> Danes , Finns , Icelanders , Norwegians and Swedes celebrate April Fools ' Day ( aprilsnar in Danish ; aprillipäivä in Finnish ) . Most news media outlets will publish exactly one false story on April 1 ; for newspapers this will typically be a first - page article but not the top headline . </P> <H3> April fish ( edit ) </H3> <P> In Italy , France , Belgium , The Netherlands , and French - speaking areas of Switzerland and Canada , April 1 tradition is often known as `` April fish '' ( poissons d'avril in French , aprilvis in Dutch or pesce d'aprile in Italian ) . This includes attempting to attach a paper fish to the victim 's back without being noticed . Such fish feature prominently on many late 19th - to early 20th - century French April Fools ' Day postcards . Many newspapers also spread a false story on April Fools ' Day , and a subtle reference to a fish is sometimes given as a clue . </P> <H3> India ( edit ) </H3> <P> In India , there have been numerous references to April Fools ' Day in both cinema and popular literature and people are jovially associated with the day . However , this is not any intrinsic part of India 's ancient culture . </P> <H3> Lebanon ( edit ) </H3> <P> In Lebanon , an April Fool joke is revealed by shouting `` كذبة ابريل ! '' ( which means `` Aprils fool ! '' ) at the recipient , who becomes the `` April fool '' . </P> <H3> Spanish - speaking countries ( edit ) </H3> <P> In many Spanish - speaking countries ( and the Philippines ) , `` Dia de los Santos Inocentes '' ( Holy Innocents Day ) is celebrated , which is very similar to April Fools . Often , people play pranks on each other , trick others , etc . </P> <H2> Pranks ( edit ) </H2> An April Fools ' Day prank in Boston 's Public Garden warning people not to photograph sculptures . Main article : List of April Fools ' Day jokes <P> As well as people playing pranks on one another on April Fools ' Day , elaborate practical jokes have appeared on radio and TV stations , newspapers , websites , and have been performed by large corporations . In one famous prank from 1957 , the BBC broadcast a film in their Panorama current affairs series purporting to show Swiss farmers picking freshly - grown spaghetti , in what they called the Swiss Spaghetti Harvest . The BBC were later flooded with requests to purchase a spaghetti plant , forcing them to declare the film a hoax on the news the next day . </P> <P> With the advent of the Internet and readily available global news services ,
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Thank You for Your Service ( 2017 film ) - wikipedia <H1> Thank You for Your Service ( 2017 film ) </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Thank You for Your Service </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Theatrical release poster </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Directed by </Th> <Td> Jason Hall </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Produced by </Th> <Td> Jon Kilik </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Screenplay by </Th> <Td> Jason Hall </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Based on </Th> <Td> Thank You for Your Service by David Finkel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Starring </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Miles Teller </Li> <Li> Haley Bennett </Li> <Li> Joe Cole </Li> <Li> Amy Schumer </Li> <Li> Beulah Koale </Li> <Li> Scott Haze </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Music by </Th> <Td> Thomas Newman </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Cinematography </Th> <Td> Roman Vasyanov </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Edited by </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Jay Cassidy </Li> <Li> Dino Jonsäter </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Production company </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> DreamWorks Pictures </Li> <Li> Reliance Entertainment </Li> <Li> Rahway Road Productions </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Distributed by </Th> <Td> Universal Pictures </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Release date </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> October 15 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 15 ) ( Heartland ) </Li> <Li> October 27 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 27 ) ( United States ) </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Running time </Th> <Td> 108 minutes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Td> United States </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Language </Th> <Td> English </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Budget </Th> <Td> $20 million </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Box office </Th> <Td> $9.7 million </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Thank You for Your Service is a 2017 American biographical war drama film written and directed by Jason Hall , in his directorial debut , based on the 2013 non-fiction book of the same name by David Finkel . Finkel , a Washington Post reporter , wrote about veterans of the 2nd Battalion , 16th Infantry Regiment returning to the vicinity of Fort Riley , Kansas , following a 15 - month deployment in Iraq in 2007 . The film is about posttraumatic stress disorder ( PTSD ) , depicting U.S. soldiers who try to adjust to civilian life , and stars Miles Teller , Haley Bennett , Beulah Koale , Amy Schumer and Scott Haze . A new Bruce Springsteen song , `` Freedom Cadence '' , was written specifically for the closing credits . </P> <P> The film had its world premiere at the Heartland Film Festival on October 15 , 2017 , and was released in the United States on October 27 , 2017 , by Universal Pictures . It received generally positive reviews from critics , with praise aimed at the cast , but grossed just $9 million against its $20 million budget . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Plot </Li> <Li> 2 Cast </Li> <Li> 3 Production <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Filming </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Release <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Promotion </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 Reception <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Box office </Li> <Li> 5.2 Critical response </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 References </Li> <Li> 7 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Plot ( edit ) </H2> <P> After a harrowing 15 - month combat experience in Iraq , the much - decorated Adam Schumann ( Miles Teller ) returns home to Kansas and a loving wife , Saskia ( Haley Bennett ) . Adam and Saskia have two young children , a daughter and infant son born while Adam was still overseas . Adam suffers from PTSD as manifest by nightmares and frequent flashbacks for which his wife convinces him to seek help from an overburdened Department of Veterans Affairs . He also receives solace from two Iraq buddies living nearby , an American Samoan , Solo Aeiti ( Beulah Koale ) , and Billy Waller ( Joe Cole ) , who commits suicide in front of his fiancée ( Erin Darke ) after discovering she has taken all his money and their child and left him . </P> <P> Adam 's unresolved psychological issues revolve around his failure to safely rescue a fellow soldier from a building under fire , Michael Emory ( Scott Haze ) , who was dropped on his head and rendered hemiplegic but later expresses gratitude to Adam for being alive , and survivor 's guilt about letting Sergeant First Class James Doster ( Brad Beyer ) take Adam 's place on patrol one day . When the Humvee with Doster filling in for Adam makes a wrong turn and hits an improvised explosive device , Solo assists the men in their escape to safety , but Doster is inadvertently left behind and dies in the conflagration . Doster 's grieving widow , Amanda ( Amy Schumer ) , who is best of friends with Saskia Schumann , finally gains closure as she learns the circumstances of her husband 's death towards the end of the movie and absolves Adam and Solo of responsibility for it . </P> <P> Meanwhile , Solo suffers from such severe PTSD and memory loss that he is unable to fulfill a fervent desire to reenlist for another tour in Iraq . He falls in with a group of drug dealers led by a Gulf War veteran , Dante ( Omar Dorsey ) . Adam rescues his friend and puts him on a Greyhound bus to California , where Solo will take Adam 's place at a rehabilitation center specializing in the treatment of PTSD . </P> <P> Sometime later , Adam returns from his own stay at the rehabilitation center , being greeted by his wife and children back in their original home . </P> <H2> Cast ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Miles Teller as Staff Sergeant Adam Schumann , Saskia 's husband , a soldier who leaves Iraq as a broken man . </Li> <Li> Haley Bennett as Saskia Schumann , Adam 's loyal and supportive
The movie "Thank You for Your Service" is based on
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Where is thank you for your service based?
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Action Jackson ( 2014 film ) - wikipedia <H1> Action Jackson ( 2014 film ) </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Action Jackson </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Theatrical release poster </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Directed by </Th> <Td> Prabhu Deva </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Produced by </Th> <Td> Gordhan Tanwani Sunil Lulla </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Screenplay by </Th> <Td> Prabhu Deva A.C. Mugil Shiraz Ahmed </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Story by </Th> <Td> A.C. Mugil </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Starring </Th> <Td> Ajay Devgn Sonakshi Sinha Yami Gautam Kunaal Roy Kapur Manasvi Mamgai Anandaraj </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Music by </Th> <Td> Songs : Himesh Reshammiya Background score : Sandeep Chowta </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Cinematography </Th> <Td> Vijay Kumar Arora </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Edited by </Th> <Td> Bunty Nagi </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Production company </Th> <Td> Baba Films </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Distributed by </Th> <Td> Eros International </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Release date </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> 5 December 2014 ( 2014 - 12 - 05 ) </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Running time </Th> <Td> 144 minutes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Td> India </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Language </Th> <Td> Hindi </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Budget </Th> <Td> ₹ 930 million </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Box office </Th> <Td> ₹ 888.7 million </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Action Jackson is a 2014 Indian action comedy film directed by Prabhu Deva and produced by Gordhan Tanwani and Sunil Lulla . It features Ajay Devgn in dual roles , alongside Sonakshi Sinha , Yami Gautam and Manasvi Mamgai as the female leads . Kunaal Roy Kapur appears in a supporting role with Anandaraj portraying the main antagonist . Prabhu Deva and Ajay Devgn have paired for the first time with this film . Action Jackson released on 5 December 2014 . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Plot </Li> <Li> 2 Cast </Li> <Li> 3 Critical reception </Li> <Li> 4 Soundtrack <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Track listing </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 References </Li> <Li> 6 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Plot ( edit ) </H2> <P> Vishi ( Ajay Devgn ) is a small - time crook who would do anything for money . He falls in love with Khushi ( Sonakshi Sinha ) , a simple HR executive , who then begins a relationship with him . One day , Vishi , who frequently gets involved in fights , publicly beats up a street gangster , who later seeks a revenge attack with his gang . The gangster and his gang brutally beat up Vishi , and easily escape the scene . It is then revealed that the person they had beaten is actually Vishi 's lookalike , Jai . The goons escape when they hear the siren , and Vishi is found alive on bike , then the same goons gets beaten brutally by Vishi . Khushi tries to explain to Vishi that she loves him , he understands and they both start falling in love . On another occasion , a police inspector arrests Jai and hands him over to a group of gangsters led by Pedro ( Ketan Karande ) . Jai single - handedly kills them all and is revealed to be a professional assassin and previous right - hand man of underworld criminal Xavier Fonseca ( Anandaraj ) , nicknamed AJ . After AJ single - handedly rescued Xavier 's sister Marina ( Manasvi Mamgai ) from a bunch of kidnappers , Marina falls for Jai but he rejects her as he is been married to Anusha ( Yami Gautam ) . </P> <P> Angered , Xavier tries to kill Anusha twice to get AJ married to Marina , which leaves her brutally injured . Jai then escaped to India and is in the process of getting her treated . When Vishi spots Jai , he reveals his identity and story to Vishi . Jai then requests Vishi to go to Bangkok disguised as AJ to fool Xavier and his sister ; meanwhile , AJ makes time to get his wife operated on , as she is expecting a baby . Vishi agrees to help and goes to Bangkok along with his friend Musa ( Kunaal Roy Kapur ) . Meanwhile , Insp . Shirke finds AJ 's lookalike and tries to inform Xavier but ended up murdered . The style of murder triggers suspicion to Xavier . Marina tortures Musa to know the truth . He reveals that Vishi is the one who masqueraded as AJ . Xavier hatches a plan to bring AJ to Bangkok by kidnapping his wife , baby and lookalike and threatens to kill all three of them . It is revealed up that Vishi is actually in Mumbai and AJ and himself switched their places in the airport at time after the job is done . AJ reaches the spot and kills all Xavier 's henchmen , Xavier , Marina while AJ and Anusha escape with their kid . Later it was revealed to be safe who was rescued by one of a man ( Razzak Khan ) of Xavier . The film ends with AJ and Vishi meeting at airport and Anusha requests Vishi to marry Khushi soon . </P> <H2> Cast ( edit ) </H2> Director Prabhu Deva and actors Sonakshi Sinha and Ajay Devgan <Ul> <Li> Ajay Devgan as Vishal / Jai ( AJ ) ( dual role ) </Li> <Li> Sonakshi Sinha as Khushi </Li> <Li> Yami Gautam as Anusha </Li> <Li> Kunaal Roy Kapur as Musa </Li> <Li> Manasvi Mamgai as Marina </Li> <Li> Anandaraj as Xavier </Li> <Li> Prabhas special appearance in the song `` Punjabi Mast '' </Li> <Li> Shahid Kapoor special appearance in the song `` Punjabi Mast '' </Li> <Li> Prabhu Deva special appearance in the song `` AJ '' </Li> <Li> Razzak Khan as Xavier 's henchman </Li> <Li> Arti Puri as Khushi 's Friend </Li> <Li> Natasa Stankovic as Natasha </Li> <Li> Ankita Bhargava as
The new movie starring Ajay Devgan and Sonakshi Sinha is
[ "Action Jackson" ]
237
New movie of ajay devgan and sonakshi sinha?
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<Tr> <Th> No. of seasons </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> No. of episodes </Th> <Td> 10 ( list of episodes ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Production </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Executive producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Lauren Iungerich </Li> <Li> Eddie Gonzalez </Li> <Li> Jeremy Haft </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Jamie Dooner </Li> <Li> Robert Sudduth </Li> <Li> Hal Olofsson </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Cinematography </Th> <Td> Joe Kessler </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Camera setup </Th> <Td> Single - camera </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Running time </Th> <Td> 25 -- 31 minutes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Production company ( s ) </Th> <Td> Crazy Cat Lady Productions </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Distributor </Th> <Td> Netflix </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Release </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original network </Th> <Td> Netflix </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original release </Th> <Td> March 16 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 16 ) -- present </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> External links </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Website </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> On My Block is a coming - of - age television series , created by Lauren Iungerich , Eddie Gonzalez , and Jeremy Haft . The first season , consisting of ten episodes , was released on Netflix on March 16 , 2018 . On April 13 , 2018 , the series was renewed for a second season . </P> <P> Consisting of young black and Latino actors in what is many of their first major roles , the series stars Sierra Capri , Jason Genao , Brett Gray , Diego Tinoco , Ronni Hawk , and Jessica Marie Garcia . The series 's diverse cast , storylines , and performances were praised by critics . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Premise </Li> <Li> 2 Cast <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Main </Li> <Li> 2.2 Recurring </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Episodes </Li> <Li> 4 Reception <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Critical response </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 References </Li> <Li> 6 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Premise ( edit ) </H2> <P> In a rough inner - city Los Angeles neighborhood , four smart , funny and streetwise teens find their lifelong friendship tested as they begin high school . </P> <H2> Cast ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Main ( edit ) </H3> <Ul> <Li> Sierra Capri as Monse Finnie , a headstrong , bossy Afro - Latina tomboy who serves as the de facto leader of her friend group . Raised by her single father , she is star - crossed lovers with one of her best friends , Cesar . </Li> <Li> Jason Genao as Ruby Martinez , a smart - aleck math whiz of Mexican descent often serving as the group 's conscience . </Li> <Li> Brett Gray as Jamal Turner , the nerd of the group , who is African - American . In Season 1 , he is drawn into finding a hidden treasure scheme surrounding RollerWorld . </Li> <Li> Diego Tinoco as Cesar Diaz , an intelligent teen forced into gang life once his brother is released from prison , putting a strain on a blossoming relationship with him and Monse . </Li> <Li> Ronni Hawk as Olivia , a friend of Ruby 's family , they take her in after her parents get deported back to Mexico and she becomes a member of the friend group . </Li> <Li> Jessica Marie Garcia as Jasmine , a classmate of the group . </Li> </Ul> <H3> Recurring ( edit ) </H3> <Ul> <Li> Julio Macias as Oscar `` Spooky '' Diaz , Cesar 's brother and leader of Santos gang . </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Paula Garces as Geny Martinez , Ruby 's mother . </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Kylie Samaniego as Ruby 's little sister ( the twins ) </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Julio Ladesma as Ruby 's little brother ( the twins ) </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Jahking Guillory as Latrelle , former classmate of the group and a member of a gang rival to the Santos . </Li> <Li> Peggy Blow as Abuela , Ruby 's grandmother . </Li> <Li> Emilio Rivera as Chivo , a gardener caught up in Jamal 's hidden treasure scheme . </Li> <Li> Angela Elayne Gibbs as Rosé Westbrook , a former Soul Train dancer caught up in Jamal 's hidden treasure scheme . </Li> <Li> Lisa Marcos as Julia Whitman , a woman Monse believes is her mother . </Li> <Li> Eme Ikwuakor as Dwayne Turner , Jamal 's father . </Li> <Li> Reggie Austin as Monty Finnie , Monse 's father . </Li> <Li> Danny Ramirez as Mario Martinez , Ruby 's brother . </Li> <Li> Eric Neil Gutierrez as Mr. Martinez , Ruby 's father . </Li> <Li> Raushanah Simmons as Mrs. Turner , Jamal 's mother . </Li> </Ul> <H2> Episodes ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Th> No . </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th> Directed by </Th> <Th> Written by </Th> <Th> Original release date </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> `` Chapter One '' </Td> <Td> Lauren Iungerich </Td> <Td> Jeremy Haft & Eddie Gonzalez & Lauren Iungerich </Td> <Td> March 16 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> `` Chapter Two '' </Td> <Td> Lauren Iungerich </Td> <Td> Lauren Iungerich </Td> <Td> March 16 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> `` Chapter Three '' </Td> <Td> Steven Tsuchida </Td> <Td> Robert Sudduth </Td> <Td> March 16 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> `` Chapter Four '' </Td> <Td> Steven Tsuchida </Td> <Td> Eddie Gonzalez & Jeremy Haft </Td> <Td> March 16 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 5 </Th> <Td> `` Chapter Five '' </Td> <Td> Ryan Shiraki </Td> <Td> Jamie Uyeshiro </Td> <Td> March 16 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 6 </Th> <Td> `` Chapter
The character Cesar in the show "On My Block" is played by
[ "Diego Tinoco" ]
654
Who plays cesar in the show on my block?
591945965305115151
List of National Basketball Association career 3 - point scoring leaders - wikipedia <H1> List of National Basketball Association career 3 - point scoring leaders </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <P> This article provides two lists : </P> <Dl> <Dd> A list of National Basketball Association players by total career regular season three - point field goals made . </Dd> <Dd> A progressive list of three - point leaders showing how the record has increased through the years . </Dd> </Dl> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Three - point field goals made leaders </Li> <Li> 2 Progressive list of 3 - point scoring leaders </Li> <Li> 3 Notes </Li> <Li> 4 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Three - point field goals made leaders ( edit ) </H2> <P> This is a list of National Basketball Association players by total career regular - season three - point field goals made . </P> <Dl> <Dd> Statistics accurate as of January 24 , 2018 . </Dd> </Dl> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Active NBA player </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> * </Td> <Td> Inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> † </Td> <Td> Not yet eligible for Hall of Fame consideration </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> § </Td> <Td> 1st time nominee for Hall of Fame in 2018 </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Rank </Th> <Th> Name </Th> <Th> Position ( s ) </Th> <Th> Team ( s ) played for ( years ) </Th> <Th> Total 3 - point field goals made </Th> <Th> Total 3 - point field goals attempted </Th> <Th> 3 - point field goal percentage </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Allen , Ray Ray Allen </Td> <Td> SG </Td> <Td> Milwaukee Bucks ( 1996 -- 2003 ) Seattle SuperSonics ( 2003 -- 2007 ) Boston Celtics ( 2007 -- 2012 ) Miami Heat ( 2012 -- 2014 ) </Td> <Td> 2,973 </Td> <Td> 7,429 </Td> <Td> . 400 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Miller , Reggie Reggie Miller * </Td> <Td> SG </Td> <Td> Indiana Pacers ( 1987 -- 2005 ) </Td> <Td> 2,560 </Td> <Td> 6,486 </Td> <Td> . 395 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Terry , Jason Jason Terry ^ </Td> <Td> SG / PG </Td> <Td> Atlanta Hawks ( 1999 -- 2004 ) Dallas Mavericks ( 2004 -- 2012 ) Boston Celtics ( 2012 -- 2013 ) Brooklyn Nets ( 2013 -- 2014 ) Houston Rockets ( 2014 -- 2016 ) Milwaukee Bucks ( 2016 -- present ) </Td> <Td> 2,244 </Td> <Td> 5,913 </Td> <Td> . 380 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Korver , Kyle Kyle Korver ^ </Td> <Td> SG / SF </Td> <Td> Philadelphia 76ers ( 2003 -- 2007 ) Utah Jazz ( 2007 -- 2010 ) Chicago Bulls ( 2010 -- 2012 ) Atlanta Hawks ( 2012 -- 2017 ) Cleveland Cavaliers ( 2017 -- present ) </Td> <Td> 2,154 </Td> <Td> 4,998 </Td> <Td> . 431 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Pierce , Paul Paul Pierce </Td> <Td> SF </Td> <Td> Boston Celtics ( 1999 -- 2013 ) Brooklyn Nets ( 2013 -- 2014 ) Washington Wizards ( 2014 -- 2015 ) Los Angeles Clippers ( 2015 -- 2017 ) </Td> <Td> 2,143 </Td> <Td> 5,816 </Td> <Td> . 368 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> Crawford , Jamal Jamal Crawford ^ </Td> <Td> SG / PG </Td> <Td> Chicago Bulls ( 2000 -- 2004 ) New York Knicks ( 2004 -- 2008 ) Golden State Warriors ( 2008 -- 2009 ) Atlanta Hawks ( 2009 -- 2011 ) Portland Trail Blazers ( 2011 -- 2012 ) Los Angeles Clippers ( 2012 -- 2017 ) Minnesota Timberwolves ( 2017 -- present ) </Td> <Td> 2,106 </Td> <Td> 6,030 </Td> <Td> . 349 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> Carter , Vince Vince Carter ^ </Td> <Td> SG / SF </Td> <Td> Toronto Raptors ( 1999 -- 2004 ) New Jersey Nets ( 2004 -- 2009 ) Orlando Magic ( 2009 -- 2010 ) Phoenix Suns ( 2010 -- 2011 ) Dallas Mavericks ( 2011 -- 2014 ) Memphis Grizzlies ( 2014 -- 2017 ) Sacramento Kings ( 2017 -- present ) </Td> <Td> 2,074 </Td> <Td> 5,555 </Td> <Td> . 373 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> Curry , Stephen Stephen Curry ^ </Td> <Td> PG </Td> <Td> Golden State Warriors ( 2009 -- present ) </Td> <Td> 2,058 </Td> <Td> 4,715 </Td> <Td> . 436 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> Kidd , Jason Jason Kidd </Td> <Td> PG </Td> <Td> Dallas Mavericks ( 1994 -- 1996 , 2008 -- 2012 ) Phoenix Suns ( 1996 -- 2001 ) New Jersey Nets ( 2001 -- 2008 ) New York Knicks ( 2012 -- 2013 ) </Td> <Td> 1,988 </Td> <Td> 5,701 </Td> <Td> . 349 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> Johnson , Joe Joe Johnson ^ </Td> <Td> SG / SF </Td> <Td> Boston Celtics ( 2001 -- 2002 ) Phoenix Suns ( 2002 -- 2005 ) Atlanta Hawks ( 2005 -- 2012 ) Brooklyn Nets ( 2012 -- 2016 ) Miami Heat ( 2016 ) Utah Jazz ( 2016 -- present ) </Td> <Td> 1,956 </Td> <Td> 5,256 </Td> <Td> . 372 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> Nowitzki , Dirk Dirk Nowitzki ^ </Td> <Td> PF </Td> <Td> Dallas Mavericks ( 1999 -- present ) </Td> <Td> 1,859 </Td> <Td> 4,855 </Td> <Td> . 383 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 12 </Td> <Td> Smith , J.R. J.R. Smith ^ </Td> <Td> SG </Td> <Td> New Orleans ( / Oklahoma City ) Hornets ( 2004 -- 2006 ) Denver Nuggets ( 2006 -- 2011 ) New York Knicks ( 2011 -- 2015 ) Cleveland Cavaliers ( 2015 -- present ) </Td> <Td> 1,849 </Td> <Td> 4,969 </Td> <Td> . 372 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 13 </Td> <Td> Billups , Chauncey Chauncey Billups </Td> <Td> PG / SG </Td> <Td> Boston Celtics ( 1997 -- 1998 ) Toronto Raptors ( 1998 ) Denver Nuggets ( 19 99
The NBA player who has scored the most 3-pointers is
[ "Ray Allen" ]
291
What nba player has scored the most 3 pointers?
7208860824429373554
. The copper may have come from multiple sources and some of it is said to have come from a mine in Visnes , Norway , though this has not been conclusively determined after testing samples . According to Cara Sutherland in her book on the statue for the Museum of the City of New York , 90,800 kilos ( 200,000 pounds ) was needed to build the statue , and the French copper industrialist Eugène Secrétan donated 58,100 kilos ( 128,000 pounds ) of copper . </P> <P> Although plans for the statue had not been finalized , Bartholdi moved forward with fabrication of the right arm , bearing the torch , and the head . Work began at the Gaget , Gauthier & Co. workshop . In May 1876 , Bartholdi traveled to the United States as a member of a French delegation to the Centennial Exhibition , and arranged for a huge painting of the statue to be shown in New York as part of the Centennial festivities . The arm did not arrive in Philadelphia until August ; because of its late arrival , it was not listed in the exhibition catalogue , and while some reports correctly identified the work , others called it the `` Colossal Arm '' or `` Bartholdi Electric Light '' . The exhibition grounds contained a number of monumental artworks to compete for fairgoers ' interest , including an outsized fountain designed by Bartholdi . Nevertheless , the arm proved popular in the exhibition 's waning days , and visitors would climb up to the balcony of the torch to view the fairgrounds . After the exhibition closed , the arm was transported to New York , where it remained on display in Madison Square Park for several years before it was returned to France to join the rest of the statue . </P> <P> During his second trip to the United States , Bartholdi addressed a number of groups about the project , and urged the formation of American committees of the Franco - American Union . Committees to raise money to pay for the foundation and pedestal were formed in New York , Boston , and Philadelphia . The New York group eventually took on most of the responsibility for American fundraising and is often referred to as the `` American Committee '' . One of its members was 19 - year - old Theodore Roosevelt , the future governor of New York and president of the United States . On March 3 , 1877 , on his final full day in office , President Grant signed a joint resolution that authorized the President to accept the statue when it was presented by France and to select a site for it . President Rutherford B. Hayes , who took office the following day , selected the Bedloe 's Island site that Bartholdi had proposed . </P> <H3> Construction in France </H3> The statue 's head on exhibit at the Paris World 's Fair , 1878 <P> On his return to Paris in 1877 , Bartholdi concentrated on completing the head , which was exhibited at the 1878 Paris World 's Fair . Fundraising continued , with models of the statue put on sale . Tickets to view the construction activity at the Gaget , Gauthier & Co. workshop were also offered . The French government authorized a lottery ; among the prizes were valuable silver plate and a terracotta model of the statue . By the end of 1879 , about 250,000 francs had been raised . </P> <P> The head and arm had been built with assistance from Viollet - le - Duc , who fell ill in 1879 . He soon died , leaving no indication of how he intended to transition from the copper skin to his proposed masonry pier . The following year , Bartholdi was able to obtain the services of the innovative designer and builder Gustave Eiffel . Eiffel and his structural engineer , Maurice Koechlin , decided to abandon the pier and instead build an iron truss tower . Eiffel opted not to use a completely rigid structure , which would force stresses to accumulate in the skin and lead eventually to cracking . A secondary skeleton was attached to the center pylon , then , to enable the statue to move slightly in the winds of New York Harbor and as the metal expanded on hot summer days , he loosely connected the support structure to the skin using flat iron bars which culminated in a mesh of metal straps , known as `` saddles '' , that were riveted to the skin , providing firm support . In a labor - intensive process , each saddle had to be crafted individually . To prevent galvanic corrosion between the copper skin and the iron support structure , Eiffel insulated the skin with asbestos impregnated with shellac . </P> <P> Eiffel 's design made the statue one of the earliest examples of curtain wall construction , in which the exterior of the structure is not load bearing , but is instead supported by an interior framework . He included two interior spiral staircases , to make it easier for visitors to reach the observation point in the crown . Access to an observation platform surrounding the torch was also provided , but the narrowness of the arm allowed for only a single ladder , 40 feet ( 12 m ) long . As the pylon tower arose , Eiffel and Bartholdi coordinated their work carefully so that completed segments of skin would fit exactly on the support structure . The components of the pylon tower were built in the Eiffel factory in the nearby Parisian suburb of Levallois - Perret . </P> <P> The change in structural material from masonry to iron allowed Bartholdi to change his plans for the statue 's assembly . He had originally expected to assemble the skin on - site as the masonry pier was built ; instead he decided to build the statue in France and have it disassembled
The Statue of Liberty was built in
[ "Paris" ]
4,143
When was the statue of liberty in france built?
-1370486447842329054
I 'll Sleep When I 'm Dead - wikipedia <H1> I 'll Sleep When I 'm Dead </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <P> I 'll Sleep When I 'm Dead may refer to : </P> <Ul> <Li> `` I 'll Sleep When I 'm Dead '' , a song from Warren Zevon <Ul> <Li> I 'll Sleep When I 'm Dead ( An Anthology ) , a Warren Zevon compilation album </Li> <Li> I 'll Sleep When I 'm Dead : The Dirty Life and Times of Warren Zevon , a biography of Warren Zevon </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> `` I 'll Sleep When I 'm Dead '' ( Bon Jovi song ) </Li> <Li> I 'll Sleep When I 'm Dead ( film ) , a 2003 British crime drama </Li> <Li> I 'll Sleep When I 'm Dead ( 2016 film ) , a 2016 documentary about American DJ Steve Aoki </Li> </Ul> <H2> See also ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> `` Sleep When I 'm Dead '' , a 2008 song by The Cure </Li> <Li> `` I Can Sleep When I 'm Dead '' , a 2008 song by Jason Michael Carroll </Li> <Li> I 'll Sleep When You 're Dead , a 2007 album by El - P </Li> </Ul> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Disambiguation page providing links to articles with similar titles This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title I 'll Sleep When I 'm Dead . If an internal link led you here , you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article . </Td> </Tr> </Table> Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=I%27ll_Sleep_When_I%27m_Dead&oldid=810466269 '' Categories : <Ul> <Li> Disambiguation pages </Li> </Ul> Hidden categories : <Ul> <Li> Disambiguation pages with short description </Li> <Li> All article disambiguation pages </Li> <Li> All disambiguation pages </Li> </Ul> <H2> </H2> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> Talk </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> About Wikipedia </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> Italiano </Li> </Ul> Edit links <Ul> <Li> This page was last edited on 15 November 2017 , at 12 : 29 . </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> About Wikipedia </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul>
The song "I'll Sleep When I'm Dead" is sung by
[ "Warren Zevon" ]
52
Who sings i'll sleep when i'm dead?
-6649599371685719288
a remit to rationalise and improve the relevance of sub-degree vocational education in Further Education and Higher Education colleges and in Polytechnics . Within 18 months , BEC took over responsibility for non-technical ONCs , ONDs , HNCs , HNDs and other qualifications . </P> <P> BEC merged with TEC in 1984 to form the separately administered Business & Technology Education Council ( BTEC ) . This then merged with the University of London Examinations & Assessment Council ( ULEAC ) in 1996 to form Edexcel . </P> <P> In 1990 City & Guilds purchased the Pitman Examinations Institute , and Pitman Qualifications Single Subject awards in business and administration and English language proved to be successful worldwide . </P> <P> In 2002 , the Institute of Leadership & Management ( ILM ) was formed through the merger of NEBSM and the Institute of Supervisory Management ( ISM ) and became part of the City & Guilds Group . </P> <P> In 2004 , the National Proficiency Tests Council ( NPTC ) -- specialists for agricultural land based qualifications -- became part of the City & Guilds Group . </P> <P> In 2005 , the Hospitality Awarding Body ( HAB ) -- specialists in awards for hospitality and catering -- became part of the City & Guilds Group . In January 2010 , all active candidates were transferred to City & Guilds courses to remove duplicate award provision across the Group . </P> <P> In 2008 , the City & Guilds Centre for Skills Development was formed as part of the City & Guilds Group . Its mission is to influence and improve skills policy and practice worldwide through an evidence - based approach . </P> <H2> Charitable purpose ( edit ) </H2> <P> The charitable aims of the City and Guilds of London Institute are : </P> <P> `` Providing internationally recognised qualifications , awards , assessments and support for individuals and organisations in the United Kingdom and overseas across a wide range of occupations in industry , commerce , the public services and elsewhere . '' </P> <P> The charitable objects of the Institute , as defined in its royal charter , are : </P> <P> `` For the purposes of all such branches of science and the fine arts and for the advancement , dissemination , propagation , promotion , culture and application of all such branches of science and the fine arts as benefit or are of use to or may benefit or be of use to productive and technical industries especially and to commerce and industry generally or any branch thereof . '' </P> <H2> Qualifications ( edit ) </H2> <P> City & Guilds is an awarding body offering a large number of accredited qualifications mapped onto the Regulated Qualifications Framework ( RQF ) , Credit and Qualifications Framework for Wales ( CQFW ) and Scottish Credit and Qualifications Framework ( SCQF ) . As of November 2016 , City & Guilds offers 2312 different regulated qualifications , more than any other awarding body . These cover entry level to level 7 on the RQF , with most qualifications falling in the entry level to level 3 range . </P> <Ul> <Li> Entry - level qualifications are the basics , for beginners . </Li> <Li> Level 1 qualifications are introductory awards , covering basic tasks and knowledge . </Li> <Li> Level 2 is slightly more advanced , needing some knowledge of the subject area . </Li> <Li> Level 3 qualifications cover more complex tasks and also start the development of supervisory skills . In many professions , level 3 is the benchmark to be considered competent . </Li> </Ul> <P> The range of vocational qualifications covers areas such as engineering technician , arts and craft , tradesman , health and social care , hairdressing , automotive maintenance , construction , and catering , but also more obscure subjects such as sheep shearing , DJing , flower arranging and even door supervision ( bouncer ) . </P> <H3> National vocational qualifications ( edit ) </H3> <P> The qualifications available include National Vocational Qualifications ( NVQs ) , most of which are offered at level 2 or 3 , although City & Guilds offers NVQs up to Level 7 . With 229 NVQs on the Register of Regulated Qualifications ( as of November 2016 ) , City & Guilds offers more different NVQs than any other organisation . </P> <H3> TechBac ( edit ) </H3> <P> City & Guilds launched the TechBac in 2014 . This is a baccalaureate - style qualification aimed at 16 -- 19 - year - old and taking in qualifications in technical skills and workplace skills . It is available at level 2 and level 3 , with the level 3 awards attracting UCAS points that can count towards admission to university or college courses . The TechBac can be studied in eleven subjects : </P> <Ul> <Li> Engineering </Li> <Li> Construction </Li> <Li> Health & care </Li> <Li> Childcare </Li> <Li> Automotive </Li> <Li> Land </Li> <Li> Hospitality & catering </Li> <Li> Business </Li> <Li> Hair & beauty </Li> <Li> Travel & tourism </Li> <Li> Building services . </Li> </Ul> <H2> Higher level qualifications ( edit ) </H2> <P> City & Guilds offers higher level qualifications in a wide range of subjects ranging from Professional Engineering , Engineering Technology , Management , Building Services Engineering to various levels of apprenticeships , for higher technicians , tradesman , Craft , Travel and Tourism . </P> <P> These qualifications consist of outcomes competencies based units , covering core , specialised , and key technical and management areas , which are assessed by means of examinations and written assignment . </P> <H3> Higher professional Diploma ( edit ) </H3> <P> Higher Professional Diplomas ( HPD ) were a suite of awards at level 4 of the RQF for people who want to gain advanced technical skills and broader management knowledge . As of February 2017 most have been discontinued and while the Higher Professional Diploma in Sport and Recreation Management is still running , it is no longer
A City and Guilds qualification can be at any level from
[ "entry level to level 7" ]
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Crowne Plaza - wikipedia <H1> Crowne Plaza </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> Crowne Plaza Hotels & Resorts <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Type </Th> <Td> Upscale Hotels & Resorts </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Industry </Th> <Td> Hotel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Founded </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Headquarters </Th> <Td> Denham , United Kingdom </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Number of locations </Th> <Td> 410 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Area served </Th> <Td> Worldwide </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Parent </Th> <Td> InterContinental Hotels Group </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Website </Th> <Td> Crown Plaza </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Crowne Plaza is a multinational chain of full service , upscale hotels catering to business travelers and to the meetings and conventions market . It forms part of the InterContinental Hotels Group family of brands , which include InterContinental Hotels & Resorts and Holiday Inn Hotels & Resorts , and operates in 52 countries with more than 400 hotels , usually located in city centers , resorts , coastal towns or near major airports . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 History </Li> <Li> 2 Notable properties </Li> <Li> 3 Sponsorship </Li> <Li> 4 Gallery </Li> <Li> 5 References </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> History ( edit ) </H2> Crowne Plaza in Kochi , India A room at Crowne Plaza London Docklands <P> Originally branded as `` Holiday Inn Crowne Plaza '' , the first United States Holiday Inn Crowne Plaza Hotel was opened in Rockville , Maryland , in 1983 . Within a couple of years the brand was spun off as an independent chain ( still owned at the time by Holiday Inn ) . The first Crowne Plaza Resort opened in Madeira , Portugal , in 1999 . </P> <P> Today , the brand represents 410 hotels globally in 52 countries with 112,317 rooms ( as of March 2016 ) and an expanding 81 hotels in the pipeline . In 1990 , the InterContinental Hotels Group purchased the Holiday Inn family ; today its portfolio includes the luxury brand InterContinental Hotels & Resorts , the upscale boutique brand Hotel Indigo , the upscale extended stay brand Staybridge Suites , the midscale extended stay brand Candlewood Suites , the midscale , full service brand Holiday Inn Hotels & Resorts , Holiday Inn Club Vacations , EVEN Hotels , HUALUXE Hotels & Resorts , and the midscale limited service brand Holiday Inn Express . </P> <H2> Notable properties ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> The Crowne Plaza Liverpool John Lennon Airport is the former terminal building of Liverpool Speke Airport , constructed in the 1930s and used until 1986 . Its notable art deco features led to its listing as a heritage building , and subsequent conversion to a hotel . </Li> <Li> The Crowne Plaza Copenhagen Towers is the first hotel in Denmark to generate all of its power from renewable sources , including solar panels and geothermal heating and cooling pumps . Its stationary bicycles are connected to generators , which provide electricity to the hotel . </Li> <Li> Crowne Plaza Belgrade , renovated 2012 -- 13 , is the biggest Crowne Plaza hotel in Europe . </Li> <Li> Crowne Plaza Hong Kong Causeway Bay opened in 2009 and is the first Crowne Plaza in Hong Kong . </Li> </Ul> <H2> Sponsorship ( edit ) </H2> <P> Crowne Plaza Hotels & Resorts is the title sponsor of the Crowne Plaza Invitational at Colonial - a PGA Tour golf tournament held annually in Fort Worth , Texas . Starting in 2012 , they are also officially sponsoring PGA Tour 's 2010 's Rookie of the Year , Rickie Fowler . </P> <P> Crowne Plaza Hotels & Resorts have been the sponsor of the British FIA World Touring Car Championship driver Andy Priaulx , a multiple touring car champion , since 2006 . They now continue to support him in the Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters ( DTM ) , a popular European touring car championship , as an official sponsor of BMW Motorsport along with the American LeMans Series ( ALMS ) where Californian Joey Hand represents the brand for both series . </P> <H2> Gallery ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> <P> Crowne Plaza Bangkok Lumpini Park , Bangkok , Thailand . </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Hamilton Crowne Plaza , Washington , D.C. </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Edmonton , Alberta , Canada </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Shanghai , Jiading , China </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Prague , Czech Republic </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Nuevo Laredo , Mexico </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Torreón , Mexico </P> </Li> <Li> <P> İzmir , Turkey </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Bratislava , Slovakia </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Kansas City , Missouri , USA </P> </Li> <Li> <P> New York City , New York , USA </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Huizhou , China </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Kochi , India </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Crowne Plaza Belgrade , Serbia </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Newton , Massachusetts , USA </P> </Li> </Ul> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ `` InterContinental Hotels Group - About our brands - Crowne Plaza Hotels & Resorts '' . InterContinental Hotels Group ( IHG ) . 2013 - 03 - 29 . Retrieved 2013 - 03 - 29 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ http://www.businesstraveller.asia/asia-pacific/news/crowne-plaza-arrives-in-hongkong-via-causeway-bay </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Nomination of Rickie Fowler as Rookie of the Year 2010 on '' . Pgatour.com. 2010 - 12 - 05 . Retrieved 2012 - 06 - 23 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Official partnerships of Crowne Plaza Hotels & Resorts '' . Ichotelsgroup.com . Retrieved 2012 - 06 - 23 . </Li> </Ol> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Wikimedia Commons has media related to Crowne Plaza . </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="3"> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> InterContinental Hotels Group </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Brands </Th> <Td> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Current </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> avid </Li> <Li> Candlewood Suites </Li> <Li> Crowne Plaza </Li> <Li> Even Hotels </Li> <Li> Holiday Inn </Li> <Li> Holiday Inn Express
The Crown Plaza Hotel in Chicago, Illinois is owned by
[ "InterContinental Hotels Group" ]
130
Who owns the crown plaza hotel in chicago illinois?
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Intermountain West - wikipedia <H1> Intermountain West </H1> Jump to : navigation , search For other uses , see Intermountain ( disambiguation ) . <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article needs additional citations for verification . Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed . ( July 2013 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> Intermountain West Western United States <P> The Intermountain West , or Intermountain Region , is a geographic and geological region of the Western United States . It is located between the front ranges of the Rocky Mountains on the east and the Cascade Range and Sierra Nevada on the west . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Topography </Li> <Li> 2 Climate </Li> <Li> 3 Natural history </Li> <Li> 4 Demographics and sociology </Li> <Li> 5 Intermountain states </Li> <Li> 6 See also </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Topography ( edit ) </H2> <P> The Intermountain West has a basin and range and plateau topography . Some of the region 's rivers reach the Pacific Ocean , such as the Columbia River and Colorado River . Other regional rivers and streams are in endorheic basins and can not reach the sea , such as the Walker River and Owens River . These flow into brackish or seasonally dry lakes or desert sinks . Portions of this region include : </P> <Ul> <Li> Basin and Range Province </Li> <Li> Colorado Plateau </Li> <Li> Great Basin </Li> <Li> Intermontane Plateaus </Li> </Ul> <H2> Climate ( edit ) </H2> <P> The climate of the Intermountain Region is affected by location and elevation . The sub-regions are in rain shadows from the Cascade or Sierra Nevada ranges that block precipitation from Pacific storms . The winter weather depends on latitude . In the southern portion , winters are shorter , warmer and have less winter precipitation and snow . In the northern portion , winters are cold and moist . All areas have hot summers . North American Monsoon storms can occur in the region during the mid-summer , coming northeast from the Pacific Ocean and Mexican Plateau . </P> <H2> Natural history ( edit ) </H2> <P> The flora at lower elevations includes deserts and xeric shrublands and temperate grasslands and shrublands biome vegetation . Higher elevation montane habitats include temperate coniferous forests biome vegetation , including groves and forests of various species of pine , cedar , juniper , aspen , and other trees , and understory shrubs , and perennials . Intermountain West ecoregions include : </P> <Ul> <Li> Central Basin and Range ecoregion -- North American Deserts ; Level III ecoregion ( EPA ) </Li> <Li> Columbia Plateau ( ecoregion ) -- Temperate grasslands , savannas , and shrublands biome ( WWF ) </Li> <Li> Eastern Cascades Slopes and Foothills ( ecoregion ) -- Northwestern Forested Mountains ; Level III ecoregion ( EPA ) </Li> <Li> Great Basin shrub steppe -- Deserts and xeric shrublands biome ( WWF ) </Li> <Li> Great Basin montane forests -- Temperate coniferous forest biome ( WWF ) </Li> <Li> Northern Basin and Range ecoregion -- North American Deserts ; Level III ecoregion ( EPA ) </Li> <Li> Palouse grasslands ecoregion -- Temperate grasslands , savannas , and shrublands biome ( WWF ) </Li> <Li> Snake River Plain ( ecoregion ) -- North American Deserts ; Level III ecoregion ( EPA ) ' </Li> <Li> Wasatch and Uinta montane forests ecoregion -- Temperate coniferous forest biome ( WWF ) </Li> </Ul> <P> Some sections are agriculturally cultivated with water diversions for irrigation systems . Cattle ranching is practiced in the region as well . Cultivated crops include corn , potatoes , sugar beets , grass hay , and alfalfa , the latter two crops are used for livestock feed . </P> <H2> Demographics and sociology ( edit ) </H2> <P> For thousands of years the Intermountain West has been the homeland for many Native American cultures , tribes , and bands . The 18th - century fur trade ( northern areas ) , and 19th - century westward expansion of the United States brought irreversible cultural changes . The completion of the First Transcontinental Railroad through the region accelerated non-native settlements and development . </P> <P> Historically , the Intermountain West area centered in Utah is associated with Latter - day Saint ( Mormon ) settlements , and the region has the highest percentage of LDS members in the United States currently . That region is also known as the Mormon Corridor . </P> <P> Because of its low population density and diverse economy , the survivalist writers James Wesley Rawles and Joel Skousen both recommend the region as a preferred locale for `` strategic relocation '' and for building survival retreats , thus referring to it as the American Redoubt . </P> <H2> Intermountain States ( edit ) </H2> <P> The intermountain states are generally considered to be Nevada , Utah , Idaho south of the Salmon River , Arizona north of the Mogollon Rim , and western Colorado and northwestern New Mexico west of the Rocky Mountains . The intermountain states are so named from having all or portions between the Rockies , Sierras , and Cascades . The intermountain states are included among states classified as the Mountain States . </P> <H2> See also ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Western United States </Li> <Li> Index : Regions of the Western United States </Li> </Ul> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ Kilpinen , Jon T. `` Latter - Day Saints as a Percentage of all Residence , 2000 '' . American Ethnic Geography . Valparaiso University . Archived from the original on 2006 - 01 - 10 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ SurvivalBlog.com </Li> <Li> ^ Jump up to : About Joel Skousen Archived 2007 - 12 - 21 at the Wayback Machine . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Blake , Reed ( 2002 )
The Intermountain Region is located on a map
[ "between the front ranges of the Rocky Mountains on the east and the Cascade Range and Sierra Nevada on the west" ]
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Where is the intermountain region located on a map?
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A Doll 's House - wikipedia <H1> A Doll 's House </H1> Jump to : navigation , search `` Dr. Rank '' redirects here . For the Austrian psychoanalyst , see Otto Rank . For other uses , see A Doll 's House ( disambiguation ) . <P> </P> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> A Doll 's House </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Original manuscript cover page , 1879 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Written by </Th> <Td> Henrik Ibsen </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Characters </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Nora </Li> <Li> Torvald Helmer </Li> <Li> Krogstad </Li> <Li> Mrs. Linde </Li> <Li> Dr. Rank </Li> <Li> Children </Li> <Li> Anne - Marie </Li> <Li> Helene </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Date premiered </Th> <Td> 21 December 1879 ( 1879 - 12 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Place premiered </Th> <Td> Royal Theatre in Copenhagen , Denmark </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original language </Th> <Td> Danish </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Subject </Th> <Td> The awakening of a middle - class wife and mother . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> Naturalistic / realistic problem play Modern tragedy </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Setting </Th> <Td> The home of the Helmer family in an unspecified Norwegian town or city , circa 1879 . </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> A Doll 's House ( Bokmål : Et dukkehjem ; also translated as A Doll House ) is a three - act play written by Norway 's Henrik Ibsen . It premiered at the Royal Theatre in Copenhagen , Denmark , on 21 December 1879 , having been published earlier that month . The play is set in a Norwegian town circa 1879 . </P> <P> The play is significant for the way it deals with the fate of a married woman , who at the time in Norway lacked reasonable opportunities for self - fulfillment in a male - dominated world . It aroused a great sensation at the time , and caused a `` storm of outraged controversy '' that went beyond the theatre to the world newspapers and society . </P> <P> In 2006 , the centennial of Ibsen 's death , A Doll 's House held the distinction of being the world 's most performed play that year . UNESCO has inscribed Ibsen 's autographed manuscripts of A Doll 's House on the Memory of the World Register in 2001 , in recognition of their historical value . </P> <P> The title of the play is most commonly translated as A Doll 's House , though some scholars use A Doll House . John Simon says that A Doll 's House is `` the British term for what we call a ' dollhouse ' '' . Egil Törnqvist says of the alternative title : `` Rather than being superior to the traditional rendering , it simply sounds more idiomatic to Americans . '' </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 List of characters </Li> <Li> 2 Synopsis <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Act One </Li> <Li> 2.2 Act Two </Li> <Li> 2.3 Act Three </Li> <Li> 2.4 Alternative ending </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Composition and publication <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Real - life inspiration </Li> <Li> 3.2 Composition </Li> <Li> 3.3 Publication </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Production history </Li> <Li> 5 Analysis and criticism </Li> <Li> 6 Adaptations <Ul> <Li> 6.1 Film </Li> <Li> 6.2 Television </Li> <Li> 6.3 Radio </Li> <Li> 6.4 Re-staging </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> <Li> 8 Sources </Li> <Li> 9 Further reading </Li> <Li> 10 External links </Li> </Ul> <H2> List of characters ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Nora Helmer -- wife of Torvald , mother of three , is living out the ideal of the 19th - century wife , but leaves her family at the end of the play . </Li> <Li> Torvald Helmer -- Nora 's husband , a newly promoted bank manager , professes to be enamoured of his wife but their marriage stifles her . </Li> <Li> Dr. Rank -- a rich family friend , he is secretly in love with Nora . He is terminally ill , and it is implied that his `` tuberculosis of the spine '' originates from a venereal disease contracted by his father . </Li> <Li> Kristine Linde -- Nora 's old school friend , widowed , is seeking employment ( sometimes spelled Christine in English translations ) . She was in a relationship with Krogstad prior to the play 's setting . </Li> <Li> Nils Krogstad -- an employee at Torvald 's bank , single father , he is pushed to desperation . A supposed scoundrel , he is revealed to be a long - lost lover of Christine . </Li> <Li> The Children -- Nora and Torvald 's children : Ivar , Bobby and Emmy ( in order of age ) . </Li> <Li> Anne Marie -- Nora 's former nanny , who gave up her own daughter to `` strangers '' when she became , as she says , the only mother Nora knew . She now cares for Nora 's children . </Li> <Li> Helen -- the Helmers ' maid </Li> <Li> The Porter -- delivers a Christmas tree to the Helmer household at the beginning of the play . </Li> </Ul> <H2> Synopsis ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Act one ( edit ) </H3> <P> The play opens at Christmas time as Nora Helmer enters her home carrying many packages . Nora 's husband Torvald is working in his study when she arrives . He playfully rebukes her for spending so much money on Christmas gifts , calling her his `` little squirrel . '' He teases her about how the previous year she had spent weeks making gifts and ornaments by hand because money was scarce . This year Torvald is due a promotion at the bank where he works , so Nora feels that they can let themselves go a little . The maid announces two visitors : Mrs. Kristine Linde , an old friend of Nora 's , who has come seeking employment ; and Dr.
The setting of A Doll's House is
[ "a Norwegian town circa 1879" ]
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What is the setting of a dolls house?
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1981 ) in the title role , and as Lady Holiday in the film The Great Muppet Caper ( also 1981 ) . The following year she received acclaim for her performance as Arlena Marshall in the film adaptation of Agatha Christie 's Evil Under the Sun , sharing barbs with her character 's old rival , played by Maggie Smith . </P> <P> She appeared as Regan , the king 's treacherous second daughter , in a Granada Television production of King Lear ( 1983 ) , which stars Laurence Olivier in the title role . As Lady Dedlock she costarred with Denholm Elliott in a television version of Dickens ' Bleak House ( BBC , 1985 ) , and played the Evil Queen , Snow White 's evil stepmother , in the Cannon Movie Tales 's film adaptation of Snow White ( 1987 ) . In 1989 she played Helena Vesey in Mother Love for the BBC ; her portrayal of an obsessive mother who was prepared to do anything , even murder , to keep control of her son won Rigg the 1989 BAFTA for Best Television Actress . </P> <P> In the 1990s , she appeared on television as Mrs. Danvers in Rebecca ( 1997 ) , winning an Emmy , as well as the PBS production Moll Flanders , and as the amateur detective Mrs. Bradley in The Mrs Bradley Mysteries . In this BBC series , first aired in 2000 , she played Gladys Mitchell 's detective , Dame Beatrice Adela Le Strange Bradley , an eccentric old woman who worked for Scotland Yard as a pathologist . The series was not a critical success and did not return for a second season . </P> <P> From 1989 until 2003 , she hosted the PBS television series Mystery ! , shown in the United States by PBS broadcaster WGBH , taking over from Vincent Price , her co-star in Theatre of Blood . Her TV career in America has been varied . She starred in her own sitcom Diana ( 1973 ) , but it was not successful . </P> <P> She also appeared in the second series of Ricky Gervais 's comedy Extras , alongside Harry Potter star Daniel Radcliffe , and in the 2006 film The Painted Veil . </P> <P> In 2013 she appeared in an episode of Doctor Who in a Victorian - era based story called `` The Crimson Horror '' alongside her daughter Rachael Stirling , Matt Smith and Jenna - Louise Coleman . The episode had been specially written for her and her daughter by Mark Gatiss and aired as part of series 7 . It was not the first time mother and daughter had appeared in the same production -- that was in the 2000 NBC film In the Beginning -- but the first time she had worked with her daughter and also the first time in her career her roots were accessed to find a Doncaster , Yorkshire , accent . </P> <P> The same year , Rigg secured a recurring role in the third season of the HBO series Game of Thrones , portraying Lady Olenna Tyrell , a witty and sarcastic political mastermind popularly known as the Queen of Thorns , the grandmother of regular character Margaery Tyrell . Her performance was well received by critics and audiences alike , and earned her an Emmy nomination for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Drama Series for the 65th Primetime Emmy Awards in 2013 . She reprised her role in season four of Game of Thrones , and in July 2014 received another Guest Actress Emmy nomination . In 2015 and 2016 , she again reprised the role in seasons five and six in an expanded role from the books . The character was finally killed off in the seventh season , with Rigg 's final performance receiving critical acclaim . </P> <H3> Personal life ( edit ) </H3> <P> In the 1960s , Rigg lived for eight years with director Philip Saville , gaining attention in the tabloids when she disclaimed interest in marrying the older , already - married Saville , saying she had no desire `` to be respectable '' . She was married to Menachem Gueffen , an Israeli painter , from 1973 until their divorce in 1976 , and to Archibald Stirling , a theatrical producer and former officer in the Scots Guards , from 25 March 1982 , until their divorce in 1990 . With Stirling , Rigg has a daughter , actress Rachael Stirling , who was born in 1977 . </P> <P> Rigg has long been an outspoken critic of feminism , saying in 1969 , `` Women are in a much stronger position than men . '' </P> <P> Rigg is a Patron of International Care & Relief and was for many years the public face of the charity 's child sponsorship scheme . She was also Chancellor of the University of Stirling , being succeeded by James Naughtie when her ten - year term of office ended on 31 July 2008 . </P> <P> Michael Parkinson , who first interviewed Rigg in 1972 , described her as the most desirable woman he ever met , who `` radiated a lustrous beauty '' . A smoker from the age of 18 , Rigg was still smoking 20 cigarettes a day in 2009 . By December 2017 , she had stopped smoking after serious illness led to heart surgery , a cardiac ablation , two months earlier . A devout Christian , she commented that : `` My heart had stopped ticking during the procedure , so I was up there and The Good Lord must have said , ' Send the old bag down again , I 'm not having her yet ! ' '' </P> <P> In a June 2015 interview with Stephen Bowie of The A.V. Club , Rigg also commented about the chemistry between Patrick Macnee and herself on The Avengers , despite being 16 years apart : `` I sort of vaguely knew Patrick Macnee ,
The role of the grandmother in Game of Thrones is played by Diana
[ "Rigg" ]
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Who plays the grandmother in game of thrones?
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NBA Regular season records - wikipedia <H1> NBA Regular season records </H1> Jump to : navigation , search For NBA playoff and Finals records , see NBA post-season records . For NBA All - Star Game records , see NBA All - Star Game records . <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article needs additional citations for verification . Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed . ( January 2017 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness . You can help by expanding it with reliably sourced entries . <P> This article lists all - time records achieved in the NBA regular season in major statistical categories recognized by the league , including those set by teams and individuals in a game , season , and career . The NBA also recognizes records from its original incarnation , the Basketball Association of America ( BAA ) . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Regular season records <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Game </Li> <Li> 1.2 Season </Li> <Li> 1.3 Career </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Rookie and age - related records </Li> <Li> 3 Team records <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Game </Li> <Li> 3.2 Season </Li> <Li> 3.3 Franchise </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Other records </Li> <Li> 5 Awards </Li> <Li> 6 See also </Li> <Li> 7 Footnotes </Li> <Li> 8 References </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Regular season records </H2> <H3> Game </H3> <Ul> <Li> Most minutes in a game </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 69 by Dale Ellis , Seattle SuperSonics ( at Milwaukee Bucks ) on November 9 , 1989 ( 5 OT ) </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most points in a game </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 100 by Wilt Chamberlain , Philadelphia Warriors ( vs. New York Knicks ) on March 2 , 1962 </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most points in a half </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 59 by Wilt Chamberlain , Philadelphia Warriors ( vs. New York Knicks ) on March 2 , 1962 ( 2nd ) </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most points in a quarter </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 37 by Klay Thompson , Golden State Warriors ( vs. Sacramento Kings ) on January 23 , 2015 ( 3rd ) </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most points in an overtime period </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 16 by Gilbert Arenas , Washington Wizards ( vs. Los Angeles Lakers ) on December 17 , 2006 </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most field goals made in a game </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 36 by Wilt Chamberlain , Philadelphia Warriors ( vs. New York Knicks ) on March 2 , 1962 </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most field goals attempted in a game </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 63 by Wilt Chamberlain , Philadelphia Warriors ( vs. New York Knicks ) on March 2 , 1962 </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most field goals missed in a game </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 30 by Kobe Bryant , Los Angeles Lakers ( vs. Boston Celtics ) on November 7 , 2002 </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most field goals made in a half </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 22 by Wilt Chamberlain , Philadelphia Warriors ( vs. New York Knicks ) on March 2 , 1962 ( 2nd ) </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most field goals attempted in a half </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 37 by Wilt Chamberlain , Philadelphia Warriors ( vs. New York Knicks ) on March 2 , 1962 ( 2nd ) </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most field goals made in a quarter </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 13 by David Thompson , Denver Nuggets ( vs. Detroit Pistons ) on April 9 , 1978 ( 1st ) </Li> <Li> 13 by Klay Thompson , Golden State Warriors ( vs. Sacramento Kings ) on January 23 , 2015 ( 3rd ) </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most field goals attempted in a quarter </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 21 by Wilt Chamberlain , Philadelphia Warriors ( vs. New York Knicks ) on March 2 , 1962 ( 4th ) </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most field goals made in a game , no misses </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 18 by Wilt Chamberlain , Philadelphia 76ers ( vs. Baltimore Bullets ) on February 24 , 1967 </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most field goals attempted in a game , none made </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 17 by Tim Hardaway , Golden State Warriors ( at Minnesota Timberwolves ) on December 27 , 1991 </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most 3 - point field goals made in a game </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 13 by Stephen Curry , Golden State Warriors ( vs. New Orleans Pelicans ) on November 7 , 2016 ( 13 / 17 ) </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most 3 - point field goals attempted in a game </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 22 by J.R. Smith , New York Knicks ( at Miami Heat ) on April 6 , 2014 ( 10 / 22 ) </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most 3 - point field goals made in a game , no misses </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 9 by Latrell Sprewell , New York Knicks ( vs. Los Angeles Clippers ) on February 4 , 2003 </Li> <Li> 9 by Ben Gordon , Chicago Bulls ( vs. Washington Wizards ) on April 14 , 2006 </Li> <Li> 9 by Ben Gordon , Detroit Pistons ( at Denver Nuggets ) on March 21 , 2012 </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most consecutive 3 - point field goals made to start a game </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li>
The NBA record for most points scored in a half is
[ "59" ]
360
What's the nba record for most points in a half?
-7370925457649269027
a festival of Khnum and brings burning hail down upon Pharaoh 's palace . Moses warns him the next plague to fall upon Egypt will be summoned by Pharaoh himself . Enraged at the plagues , Rameses orders all first - born Hebrews to die . Instead , a cloud of death kills all the firstborn of Egypt , including the child of Rameses and Nefretiri . Angrily , Pharaoh exiles the Hebrews , which begins the Exodus from Egypt . </P> <P> Rameses takes his army and pursues the Hebrews to the Red Sea . Moses uses God 's help to stop the Egyptians with a pillar of fire . Moses parts the Red Sea and the Hebrews struggle toward the other side . Moses releases the walls of water , drowning the Egyptian army . Rameses returns empty - handed to Nefretiri , telling her , `` His god is God '' . </P> <P> Moses again ascends the mountain with Joshua . Impatiently , Dathan urges the Hebrews to construct a golden calf idol as a gift for Rameses . A wild and decadent orgy is held by most of the Hebrews . </P> <P> Moses sees the Ten Commandments created by God in two stone tablets . Moses descends from the mountain to the sight of decadence . He throws the tablets at the golden calf , which explodes , killing the wicked revelers . </P> <P> Forty years later , an elderly Moses leads the Hebrews to Canaan . He names Joshua as leader , and walks alone out of Israel . </P> <H2> Cast ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Charlton Heston as Moses and the voice of God at the Burning Bush <Ul> <Li> Fraser Heston as The Infant Moses </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Yul Brynner as Rameses II </Li> <Li> Anne Baxter as Nefretiri </Li> <Li> Edward G. Robinson as Dathan </Li> <Li> Yvonne De Carlo as Sephora </Li> <Li> Debra Paget as Lilia </Li> <Li> John Derek as Joshua </Li> <Li> Sir Cedric Hardwicke as Sethi </Li> <Li> Nina Foch as Bithiah </Li> <Li> Martha Scott as Yochabel </Li> <Li> Judith Anderson as Memnet </Li> <Li> Vincent Price as Baka </Li> <Li> John Carradine as Aaron </Li> <Li> Olive Deering as Miriam </Li> <Li> Douglass Dumbrille as Jannes </Li> <Li> Frank de Kova as Abiram </Li> <Li> Henry Wilcoxon as Pentaur </Li> <Li> Eduard Franz as Jethro </Li> <Li> Donald Curtis as Mered </Li> <Li> Lawrence Dobkin as Caleb </Li> <Li> H.B. Warner as Amminadab </Li> <Li> Julia Faye as Elisheba </Li> <Li> Lisa Mitchell as Jethro 's daughter ( Lulua ) </Li> <Li> Noelle Williams as Jethro 's daughter </Li> <Li> Joanna Merlin as Jethro 's daughter </Li> <Li> Pat Richard as Jethro 's daughter </Li> <Li> Joyce Vanderveen as Jethro 's daughter </Li> <Li> Diane Hall as Jethro 's daughter </Li> <Li> John Miljan as The Blind One </Li> <Li> Francis J. McDonald as Simon </Li> <Li> Ian Keith as Rameses I </Li> <Li> Paul De Rolf as Eleazar </Li> <Li> Woodrow Strode as King of Ethiopia </Li> <Li> Tommy Duran as Gershom </Li> <Li> Eugene Mazzola as Rameses ' Son , Amun </Li> <Li> Ramsay Hill as Korah </Li> <Li> Joan Woodbury as Korah 's Wife </Li> <Li> Esther Brown as Princess Tharbis </Li> <Li> Babette Bain as Little Miriam </Li> </Ul> <H2> Production ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Writing ( edit ) </H3> <P> The final shooting script was written by Aeneas MacKenzie , Jesse L. Lasky Jr. , Jack Gariss , and Fredric M. Frank . It also contained material from the books Prince of Egypt by Dorothy Clarke Wilson , Pillar of Fire by Joseph Holt Ingraham , and On Eagle 's Wings by Arthur Eustace Southon . Henry Noerdlinger , the film 's researcher , consulted ancient historical texts such as the Midrash Rabbah , Philo 's Life of Moses , and the writings of Josephus and Eusebius in order to `` fill in '' the missing years of Moses ' life , and as the film 's last opening title card states , `` the Holy Scriptures . '' </P> <H3> Casting ( edit ) </H3> <P> Charlton Heston , who had previously worked with DeMille in The Greatest Show on Earth , won the part of Moses after he impressed DeMille ( at his audition ) with his knowledge of ancient Egypt . Interestingly enough , William Boyd , DeMille 's first choice to be auditioned to be Moses in the film , refused the part . Heston was also chosen to be the voice of God in the form of a burning bush , toned down to a softer and lower register . </P> <P> Heston 's newborn son , Fraser ( born February 12 , 1955 ) , was cast by DeMille ( on the suggestion of Henry Wilcoxon , who said to him `` The timing 's just right . If it 's a boy , who better to play the Baby Moses ? '' ) as soon as Heston announced to DeMille that his wife Lydia was pregnant . Fraser Heston was three months old during filming . </P> <P> The part of Nefretiri , the Egyptian throne princess , was considered `` the most sought after role of the year '' in 1954 . Ann Blyth , Vanessa Brown , Joan Evans , Rhonda Fleming , Coleen Gray , Jane Griffiths , Audrey Hepburn , Jean Marie , Vivien Leigh , Jane Russell , and Joan Taylor were considered for the part . DeMille liked Audrey Hepburn but dismissed her because of her figure , which was considered too slim for the character 's Egyptian gowns . Anne Baxter ( who was considered for the part of Moses ' wife ) was cast in the role . </P> <P> Judith Ames , Anne Bancroft , Anne Baxter , Shirley Booth , Diane Brewster , Peggie Castle , June Clayworth , Linda Darnell , Laura Elliot , Rhonda Fleming , Rita Gam , Grace Kelly , Jacqueline Green , Barbara Hale ,
The role of the King in the movie "The Ten Commandments" was played by
[ "Woodrow Strode" ]
2,058
Who played the king in the ten commandments?
8994603957493774314
I Write Sins Not Tragedies - wikipedia <H1> I Write Sins Not Tragedies </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> `` I Write Sins Not Tragedies '' </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Single by Panic ! at the Disco </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> from the album A Fever You Ca n't Sweat Out </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Released </Th> <Td> February 27 , 2006 ( 2006 - 02 - 27 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Format </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> CD </Li> <Li> 7 '' </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Recorded </Th> <Td> August 2005 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Pop punk </Li> <Li> emo </Li> <Li> baroque pop </Li> <Li> pop rock </Li> <Li> alternative rock </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> 3 : 06 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Fueled by Ramen </Li> <Li> Decaydance </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Songwriter ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Ryan Ross </Li> <Li> Brendon Urie </Li> <Li> Spencer Smith </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> Matt Squire </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Panic ! at the Disco singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` The Only Difference Between Martyrdom and Suicide Is Press Coverage '' ( 2005 ) </Td> <Td> `` I Write Sins Not Tragedies '' ( 2006 ) </Td> <Td> `` But It 's Better If You Do '' ( 2006 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` The Only Difference Between Martyrdom and Suicide Is Press Coverage '' ( 2005 ) </Td> <Td> `` I Write Sins Not Tragedies '' ( 2006 ) </Td> <Td> `` But It 's Better If You Do '' ( 2006 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> `` I Write Sins Not Tragedies '' is a song by American rock band Panic ! at the Disco , and is the second single from their debut studio album , A Fever You Ca n't Sweat Out ( 2005 ) . It was released on April 27 , 2006 on both CD and 7 '' vinyl . The pizzicato cello motif that the song is built upon was played by session musician Heather Stebbins . The song reached No. 7 on the United States Billboard Hot 100 . This was the band 's only top forty hit until the release of `` Hallelujah '' in 2015 . While the song failed to hit the top 10 on the Alternative Songs chart peaking at No. 12 which was lower than their prior single , `` The Only Difference Between Martyrdom and Suicide Is Press Coverage '' which peaked at No. 5 , the song 's success on the Hot 100 and Mainstream Top 40 ( at No. 2 ) charts was what made the song one of the biggest modern rock hits of 2006 and is still one of the band 's most played songs on alternative radio stations to this day . </P> <P> In the UK , the song was released on February 27 , 2006 as a limited edition single with a free sticker . Because the sticker was included with the CD single , the song was not eligible for the UK Singles Chart . Official Charts Company rules state that stickers are not allowed in single releases . Later , in September 2006 , due to the popularity of the track and following further single releases there of `` Lying Is the Most Fun a Girl Can Have Without Taking Her Clothes Off '' and `` But It 's Better If You Do '' , going top 40 there , the single was re-released on October 30 , 2006 . Despite receiving significant radio airplay upon its re-release , the single only reached No. 25 in the UK Singles Chart . </P> <P> Many U.S. radio stations , in response to the language found in the song , wanted an edited version . The lyrics `` The poor groom 's bride is a whore '' and `` Have n't you people ever heard of closing a goddamn door ? '' were changed by replacing `` whore '' with a `` shhh '' sound and removing `` god '' in `` goddamn '' . Some stations -- generally modern rock stations -- still play the original version . </P> <P> The song was covered by Fall Out Boy , fellow Decaydance band , for their live album , * * * * : Live in Phoenix . ( Fall Out Boy commonly uses the song 's chorus as a lead - in to `` This Ai n't a Scene , It 's an Arms Race '' in concert . ) </P> <P> `` I Write Sins Not Tragedies '' was ranked No. 3 in Billboard 's Best 2000 's Video poll . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Title </Li> <Li> 2 Music video </Li> <Li> 3 Track listing </Li> <Li> 4 Charts and certifications <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Weekly charts </Li> <Li> 4.2 Year - end charts </Li> <Li> 4.3 Certifications </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 References </Li> <Li> 6 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Title ( edit ) </H2> <P> The title of the song refers to Douglas Coupland 's novel Shampoo Planet , wherein the main character , Tyler Johnson , says : `` I am writing a list of tragic character flaws on my dollar bills with a felt pen . I am thinking of the people in my universe and distilling for each of these people the one flaw in their character that will be their downfall -- the flaw that will be their undoing . What I write are not sins ; I write tragedies . '' </P> <H2> Music video ( edit ) </H2> Brendon Urie and Daniel Isaac in the music video . <P> `` I Write Sins Not Tragedies '' is Panic ! at the Disco 's first single to have a music video
The original singer of "I Write Sins Not Tragedies" is
[ "Panic! at the Disco" ]
324
Who is the original singer of i write sins not tragedies?
6984338270146750184
Las Vegas stadium - wikipedia <H1> Las Vegas stadium </H1> Jump to : navigation , search For the stadium originally known as Las Vegas Stadium , see Sam Boyd Stadium . <Table> Las Vegas Stadium <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Artist 's rendering showing the front of Las Vegas Stadium with the retractable windows and planned Al Davis memorial torch . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Former names </Th> <Td> Raiders Stadium ( in early renderings ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> Paradise , Nevada </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Coordinates </Th> <Td> 36 ° 05 ′ 26.7 '' N 115 ° 11 ′ 01.4 '' W  /  36.090750 ° N 115.183722 ° W  / 36.090750 ; - 115.183722 Coordinates : 36 ° 05 ′ 26.7 '' N 115 ° 11 ′ 01.4 '' W  /  36.090750 ° N 115.183722 ° W  / 36.090750 ; - 115.183722 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Public transit </Th> <Td> Las Vegas Monorail at Mandalay Bay ( proposed ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Owner </Th> <Td> Las Vegas Stadium Authority ( Clark County Commission ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Operator </Th> <Td> Las Vegas Raiders </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Executive suites </Th> <Td> 100 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Capacity </Th> <Td> 65,000 -- 72,000 ( larger events ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Acreage </Th> <Td> 62 acres ( 25 ha ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Surface </Th> <Td> Grass ( Raiders ) Field Turf ( UNLV ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Construction </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Broke ground </Th> <Td> November 13 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 13 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Construction cost </Th> <Td> US $1.8 billion </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Architect </Th> <Td> MANICA Architecture HNTB </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Project manager </Th> <Td> ICON Venue Group </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Structural engineer </Th> <Td> ARUP </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Services engineer </Th> <Td> Smith Seckman Reid , Inc . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> General contractor </Th> <Td> Mortenson Construction McCarthy Construction </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Tenants </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Las Vegas Raiders ( NFL ) ( 2020 -- ) planned UNLV Rebels ( NCAA ) ( 2020 -- ) planned Las Vegas Bowl ( NCAA ) ( 2020 -- ) planned </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Website </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> lasvegasstadium.raiders.com </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Las Vegas Stadium is the working name for a domed stadium under construction in Paradise , Nevada for the Las Vegas Raiders of the National Football League ( NFL ) and the UNLV Rebels football team of the University of Nevada , Las Vegas ( UNLV ) . It is located on about 62 acres west of Mandalay Bay at Russell Road and Hacienda Avenue and between Polaris Avenue and Dean Martin Drive , just west of Interstate 15 . Construction of the $1.8 billion stadium began in September 2017 and is expected to be completed in time for the 2020 NFL season . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 History <Ul> <Li> 1.1 2016 </Li> <Li> 1.2 2017 </Li> <Li> 1.3 2018 </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Financing </Li> <Li> 3 Design </Li> <Li> 4 Tenants and events </Li> <Li> 5 See also </Li> <Li> 6 References </Li> <Li> 7 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> History ( edit ) </H2> <H3> 2016 ( edit ) </H3> <P> In January 2016 , reports emerged that Las Vegas Sands was considering developing a stadium in conjunction with Majestic Realty and UNLV , on a 42 - acre site on Tropicana Avenue owned by UNLV . UNLV had been in the market to for a new stadium to replace Sam Boyd Stadium since at least 2011 . Raiders owner Mark Davis visited Las Vegas on January 29 to tour the site and meet with Sands chairman Sheldon Adelson and other local figures . The Raiders , who had been trying to get a new stadium built for the team since the 1980s , had just missed out on relocating to Los Angeles that same month and were at an impasse in Oakland . In order for the team to relocate to Las Vegas , a new stadium was required , since Sam Boyd Stadium was undersized for the NFL and there were no other professional - caliber stadiums in Nevada . </P> <P> On March 21 , 2016 , when asked about Las Vegas , Davis said , `` I think the Raiders like the Las Vegas plan , '' and `` it 's a very very very intriguing and exciting plan . '' Davis also met with Nevada Governor Brian Sandoval about the stadium plan . On April 1 , 2016 , Davis met with UNLV officials and toured Sam Boyd Stadium to evaluate whether it could serve as a temporary home for the team . </P> <P> On April 28 , 2016 , Davis said he wanted to move the Raiders to Las Vegas and pledged $500 million toward the construction of the proposed $2.4 - billion domed stadium . `` Together we can turn the Silver State into the silver and black state , '' Davis said . </P> <P> In the spring of 2016 , the board of directors of Las Vegas Sands rejected Adelson 's stadium proposal . Adelson decided to move ahead with the stadium as an individual investment , pledging $650 million of his personal wealth to the project . </P> <P> The viability of the Tropicana Avenue site was called into serious question in June 2016 , when Southwest Airlines objected to the location because its proximity to the northern end of one of McCarran Airport 's runways could negatively affect the safety and capacity of air traffic at the airport . The list of potential locations soon expanded to nine candidates , including the sites of the Wild Wild West casino , the Wynn golf course , the Riviera casino , the Las Vegas Festival Grounds , and Cashman Center . By September , the list was narrowed to two possibilities : the Bali
The new stadium in Las Vegas is being built
[ "on about 62 acres west of Mandalay Bay at Russell Road and Hacienda Avenue and between Polaris Avenue and Dean Martin Drive, just west of Interstate 15" ]
446
Where is the new stadium being built in las vegas?
-7252505728116748782
Brain size - wikipedia <H1> Brain size </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article needs attention from an expert in biology . Please add a reason or a talk parameter to this template to explain the issue with the article . WikiProject Biology may be able to help recruit an expert . ( September 2009 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> Brain size and morphology varies considerably between different species . <P> The size of the brain is a frequent topic of study within the fields of anatomy and evolution . Brain size can be measured by weight or by volume ( via MRI scans or by skull volume ) . The relationship between brain size and intelligence is frequently a topic of research . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Humans <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Changes over time </Li> <Li> 1.2 Biogeographic variation </Li> <Li> 1.3 Changes over the lifespan </Li> <Li> 1.4 Sex </Li> <Li> 1.5 Race </Li> <Li> 1.6 Genetic contribution </Li> <Li> 1.7 Intelligence </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Other animals </Li> <Li> 3 Cranial capacity </Li> <Li> 4 See also </Li> <Li> 5 Notes </Li> <Li> 6 References </Li> <Li> 7 Further reading </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Humans ( edit ) </H2> <P> Studies on human brain size , largely based on participants of European ancestry , tend to find an average adult brain volume of 1260 cubic centimeters ( cm ) for men and 1130 cm for women . There is , however , substantial variation between individuals ; one study of 46 adults , aged 22 -- 49 years and of mainly European descent , found an average brain volume of 1273.6 cm for men , with a range of 1052.9 to 1498.5 cm , and 1131.1 cm for women , with a range of 974.9 to 1398.1 cm . </P> <P> The right cerebral hemisphere is typically larger than the left , whereas the cerebellar hemispheres are typically closer in size . The adult human brain weighs on average about 1.5 kg ( 3.3 lb ) . The average weight is about 1370 g in men and about 1200 g in women . </P> <H3> Changes over Time ( edit ) </H3> <P> Brain size has increased considerably over the course of humans ' recent evolutionary history . Homo erectus , a relative of humans , had a brain size of 1,100 cm . Homo floresiensis , with a brain size of 380 cm . Neanderthals had a slightly larger brain than modern humans , perhaps due to larger visual systems . </P> <P> Some studies suggest that the average brain size has been decreasing over the past 28,000 years . Others suggest that the cranial capacity for males is unchanged , but that the cranial capacity of females has increased . </P> <H3> Biogeographic variation ( edit ) </H3> Average cranial volume by geographic ancestry ( Beals et al. 1984 ) <P> Average cranial capacity in humans varies significantly depending on geographic ancestry in humans , in the range of 1,200 to 1,450 cm between populations . Larger cranial volume is associated with climatic region , the largest averages being found in populations of Siberia and the Arctic . For this reason , Beals et al. ( 1984 ) proposed that the primary reason for the variation is climatic adaptation , favoring large round heads in colder climates because they conserve heat and slender heads in warm climates closer to the equator ( see Bergmann 's rule and Allen 's rule ) . </P> <H3> Changes over the lifespan ( edit ) </H3> <P> A baby 's brain at birth averages 369 cm and increases during the first year of life to about 961 cm , after which the growth rate declines . Brain volume peaks at the age of 40 years , after which it begins to decline by 5 % per decade , speeding up at around 70 years . Total cerebral and gray matter volumes peak between 10 and 20 years ( earlier in girls than in boys ) of age , whereas white matter and ventricular volumes increase . There is a general pattern in which neural development peaks in childhood and declines in adolescence , a process known as synaptic pruning . Overall white matter volume does not appear to decline with age , although there is variation among brain regions . </P> <H3> Sex ( edit ) </H3> Average brain weight for males and females over lifespan . From the study Changes in brain weights during the span of human life . <P> The average brain weight in adult males is 1,345 grams ; in adult females , 1,222 grams . Males have been found to have , on average , greater cerebral , cerebellar , and cerebral cortical lobar volumes , except possibly left parietal . </P> <P> When covaried for intracranial volume , height , and weight , one study found that women have a higher percentage of gray matter , whereas men have a higher percentage of white matter and cerebrospinal fluid . There was high variability among individuals , however . Yaki ( 2011 ) found no statistically significant gender differences in the gray matter ratio for most ages in a sample of 758 women and 702 men aged 20 -- 69 . </P> <P> Consistent with findings in adults , average cerebral volume is approximately 10 % larger in boys than in girls . However , such differences should not be construed as imparting any sort of functional advantage or disadvantage ; gross structural measures may not reflect functionally relevant factors such as neuronal connectivity and receptor density . Moreover , brain volumes , even in narrowly defined groups ( e.g. children of the same age ) , may vary by as much as 50 % . Young girls have , on average , larger hippocampi , whereas young boys have larger amygdalas . </P> <P> Significant dynamic changes in brain structure take place throughout adulthood , with substantial variation between individuals .
The approximate volume of the brain is an
[ "average adult brain volume of 1260 cubic centimeters (cm3) for men and 1130 cm3 for women" ]
237
What is the approximate volume of the brain?
-2609190921911067088
other unnamed children . He is an alcoholic , poaching game to feed his family because he spends whatever money they legally gain via government `` relief checks '' on alcohol . It is implied , and evidence suggests , that he was the one who abused his daughter Mayella , not Tom Robinson ( the African American man accused of doing so ) . Although most everybody in town knows that the Ewells are a disgrace and not to be trusted , it is made clear that Tom Robinson was convicted because he is a Negro whose accuser is white . Upon hearing of Tom 's death , Bob is absolutely gleeful , gloating about his success . After being humiliated at the trial , however , he goes on a quest for revenge , becoming increasingly violent . He begins by spitting in Atticus ' face , followed by a failed attempt to break into the home of Judge Taylor , then finally menacing Helen , the poor widow of Tom Robinson . Ewell later attempts to murder Jem and Scout Finch with a knife to complete his revenge . Boo Radley saves Jem and Scout and it is believed that he kills Ewell with the knife . Heck Tate , the sheriff , puts in the official report that Bob Ewell fell on his own knife and died after lying under a tree for 45 minutes . Ewell is played by James Anderson in the film . </P> <H3> Mayella Ewell ( edit ) </H3> <P> Mayella Violet Ewell , 19 , is the oldest of the eight Ewell children . Before the trial , Mayella is noted for growing red geraniums outside her otherwise dirty home in order to bring some beauty into her life . Due to her family 's living situation , Mayella has no opportunity for human contact or love . She eventually gets so desperate that she attempts to seduce a black man , Tom Robinson , by saving up nickels to send her siblings to go get ice cream so that Mayella can be alone with Tom . Her father sees this through a window and in punishment he beats her . Ewell then finds the sheriff , Heck Tate , and tells him that his daughter has been raped and beaten by Tom . At the trial , Atticus points out that only the right side of Mayella 's face is injured , suggesting a left - handed assailant ; Tom 's left arm is mangled and useless , but Bob Ewell is left - handed . When Atticus asks her if she has any friends , she becomes confused because she does not know what a friend is . During her testimony she is confused by Atticus ' polite speech and thinks that his use of `` Miss Mayella '' is meant to mock her . She testifies against Tom Robinson . Mayella is played by Collin Wilcox in the film . </P> <H3> Tom Robinson ( edit ) </H3> <P> Thomas `` Tom '' Robinson is an African - American who is put on trial for the rape of a white woman , Mayella Ewell . Atticus is assigned to defend him , and stands up to a lynch mob intent on exacting their own justice against him before the trial begins . Tom 's left arm is crippled and useless , the result of an accident with a cotton gin when he was a child . Atticus uses this fact as the cornerstone of his defense strategy , pointing out that the nature of Mayella 's facial injuries strongly suggest a left - handed assailant . Tom testifies that he had frequently helped Mayella with household chores because he felt sorry for her and the family 's difficult life - a statement that shocks the all - white , male jury . Despite Atticus ' skilled defense , the jury 's racial prejudices lead them to find Tom guilty . Atticus plans to appeal the verdict , but before he can do so , Tom is shot and killed while trying to escape the prison where he is being held . Tom Robinson is played by Brock Peters . </P> <H3> Aunt Alexandra ( edit ) </H3> <P> Alexandra Hancock ( née Finch ) is Atticus ' and Jack 's sister , married to James `` Uncle Jimmy '' Hancock . She has a son named Henry and a very spoiled grandson named Francis . Around the middle of the book , Aunt Alexandra decides to leave her husband at Finch 's Landing , the Finch family homestead to come stay with the Finches . Aunt Alexandra does n't consider the black Calpurnia to be a very good motherly figure for Jem and Scout ; she disapproves of Scout being a tomboy and wants to make Scout into a southern belle ( encouraging her to act more ' lady like ' ) . This is the cause of many conflicts between Scout and Alexandra throughout the course of the novel . However , as the trial progresses , Scout comes to see how much her aunt cares for her father and what a strong woman she is . This is especially evidenced by a tea party when Scout is horrified by the racism displayed , and her aunt and Miss Maudie help her deal with her feelings . By the end of the book , it 's clear that Alexandra cares very much for her niece and nephew , though she and Scout will probably never really get along . </P> <H2> Minor characters ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Jack Finch ( edit ) </H3> <P> John Hale `` Jack '' Finch is Atticus ' and Alexandra 's younger brother . ( He is about 40 , which is 10 years younger than Atticus . ) Jack smells like alcohol and something sweet , and is said that he and Alexandra have similar features . Jack is a childless doctor who can always make Scout and Jem laugh , and they
The black man falsely accused of raping a white woman in Harper Lee's novel "To Kill a Mockingbird" is
[ "Thomas \"Tom\" Robinson" ]
3,440
Name of black man in to kill a mockingbird?
2921083046057632317
Epithelium - wikipedia <H1> Epithelium </H1> Jump to : navigation , search This article is about epithelium in animal anatomy . For the fungal structure of the same name , see Pileipellis . <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Epithelium </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Types of epithelium </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Pronunciation </Th> <Td> epi - + thele + - ium </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Identifiers </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> MeSH </Th> <Td> D004848 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> TH </Th> <Td> H2. 00.02. 0.00002 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> FMA </Th> <Td> 9639 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Anatomical terms of microanatomy ( edit on Wikidata ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Td> This article is one of a series on </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Epithelia </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Squamous epithelial cell </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Simple </Li> <Li> Stratified </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Columnar epithelial cell </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Simple </Li> <Li> Stratified </Li> <Li> Pseudostratified </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Cuboidal epithelial cell </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Simple </Li> <Li> Stratified </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Specialised epithelia </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Olfactory </Li> <Li> Respiratory </Li> <Li> Intestinal </Li> <Li> Transitional </Li> <Li> Vaginal </Li> <Li> Germinal <Ul> <Li> female </Li> <Li> male </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Other </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Table of epithelia of human organs </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Epithelium ( / ˌɛpɪˈθiːliəm / ) is one of the four basic types of animal tissue , along with connective tissue , muscle tissue and nervous tissue . Epithelial tissues line the outer surfaces of organs and blood vessels throughout the body , as well as the inner surfaces of cavities in many internal organs . An example is the epidermis , the outermost layer of the skin . </P> <P> There are three principal shapes of epithelial cell : squamous , columnar , and cuboidal . These can be arranged in a single layer of cells as simple epithelium , either squamous , columnar , cuboidal , pseudo-stratified columnar or in layers of two or more cells deep as stratified ( layered ) , either squamous , columnar or cuboidal . All glands are made up of epithelial cells . Functions of epithelial cells include secretion , selective absorption , protection , transcellular transport , and sensing . </P> <P> Epithelial layers contain no blood vessels , so they must receive nourishment via diffusion of substances from the underlying connective tissue , through the basement membrane . Cell junctions are well - employed in epithelial tissues . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Classification <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Simple epithelium </Li> <Li> 1.2 Stratified epithelium </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Cell types </Li> <Li> 3 Structure <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Location </Li> <Li> 3.2 Basement membrane </Li> <Li> 3.3 Cell junctions </Li> <Li> 3.4 Development </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Functions <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Glandular tissue </Li> <Li> 4.2 Sensing the extracellular environment </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 Clinical significance </Li> <Li> 6 Etymology and pronunciation </Li> <Li> 7 Additional images </Li> <Li> 8 See also </Li> <Li> 9 References <Ul> <Li> 9.1 Bibliography </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 10 Further reading </Li> <Li> 11 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Classification ( edit ) </H2> Summary showing different epithelial cells / tissues and their characteristics . <P> In general , epithelial tissues are classified by the number of their layers and by the shape and function of the cells . </P> <P> The three principal shapes associated with epithelial cells are -- squamous , cuboidal and columnar . </P> <Ul> <Li> Squamous epithelium has cells that are wider than their height ( flat and scale - like ) . </Li> <Li> Cuboidal epithelium has cells whose height and width are approximately the same ( cube shaped ) . </Li> <Li> Columnar epithelium has cells taller than they are wide ( column - shaped ) . </Li> </Ul> <P> By layer , epithelium is classed as either simple epithelium , only one cell thick ( unilayered ) or stratified epithelium as stratified squamous epithelium , stratified cuboidal epithelium , and stratified columnar epithelium that are two or more cells thick ( multi-layered ) , and both types of layering can be made up of any of the cell shapes . However , when taller simple columnar epithelial cells are viewed in cross section showing several nuclei appearing at different heights , they can be confused with stratified epithelia . This kind of epithelium is therefore described as pseudostratified columnar epithelium . </P> <P> Transitional epithelium has cells that can change from squamous to cuboidal , depending on the amount of tension on the epithelium . </P> <H3> Simple epithelium ( edit ) </H3> <P> Simple epithelium is a single layer of cells with every cell in direct contact with the basement membrane that separates it from the underlying connective tissue . In general , it is found where absorption and filtration occur . The thinness of the epithelial barrier facilitates these processes . </P> <P> In general , simple epithelial tissues are classified by the shape of their cells . The four major classes of simple epithelium are : ( 1 ) simple squamous ; ( 2 ) simple cuboidal ; ( 3 ) simple columnar ; ( 4 ) pseudostratified . </P> <Dl> <Dd> ( 1 ) simple squamous ; which is found lining areas where passive diffusion of gases occur . e.g. skin , walls of capillaries , linings of the pericardial , pleural , and peritoneal cavities , as well as the linings of the alveoli of the lungs . </Dd> <Dd> ( 2 ) simple cuboidal : these cells may have secretory , absorptive , or excretory functions . examples include small collecting ducts of kidney , pancreas , and salivary gland . </Dd> <Dd> ( 3 ) simple columnar ; cells can be secretory , absorptive , or excretory ;
The innermost layer of cells is composed of the tissue type known as
[ "Epithelium" ]
254
Name the tissue type of the inner most layer of cells?
-3501594713650916557
</Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> CRV </Td> <Td> Coastal Research Vessel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> C / F </Td> <Td> Car Ferry </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> CS </Td> <Td> Cable Ship </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> DB </Td> <Td> Derrick Barge </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> DEPV </Td> <Td> Diesel Electric Paddle Vessel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> DLB </Td> <Td> Derrick Lay Barge </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> DCV </Td> <Td> Deepwater Construction Vessel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> DSV </Td> <Td> Diving Support Vessel / Deep Submergence Vehicle </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> DV </Td> <Td> Dead vessel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> ERRV </Td> <Td> Emergency Response Rescue Vessel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> FPSO </Td> <Td> Floating Production , Storage and Offloading Vessel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> FPV </Td> <Td> Free Piston Vessel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> FPV </Td> <Td> Fishery Protection Vessel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> FT </Td> <Td> Factory Stern Trawler </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> FV </Td> <Td> Fishing Vessel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> GTS </Td> <Td> Gas Turbine Ship </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> HLV </Td> <Td> Heavy lift vessel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> HSC </Td> <Td> High Speed Craft </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> HSF </Td> <Td> High Speed Ferry </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> HTV </Td> <Td> Heavy Transport Vessel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> IRV </Td> <Td> International Research Vessel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> ITB </Td> <Td> Integrated Tug barge </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> LB </Td> <Td> Liftboat </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> LNG / C </Td> <Td> Liquefied natural gas carrier </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> LPG / C </Td> <Td> Liquefied petroleum gas carrier </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> MF </Td> <Td> Motor Ferry </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> MFV </Td> <Td> Motor Fishing Vessel ( mainly UK Royal Naval Reserve ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> MS ( M / S ) </Td> <Td> Motor Ship ( interchangeable with MV ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> MSV </Td> <Td> Multipurpose support / supply vessel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> MSY </Td> <Td> Motor Sailing Yacht </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> MT </Td> <Td> Motor Tanker </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> MTS </Td> <Td> Marine Towage and Salvage / Tugboat </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> MV ( M / V ) </Td> <Td> Motor Vessel ( interchangeable with MS ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> MY </Td> <Td> Motor Yacht </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> NB </Td> <Td> Narrowboat </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> NRV </Td> <Td> NATO Research Vessel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> NS </Td> <Td> Nuclear Ship </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> OSV </Td> <Td> Offshore supply vessel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> PS </Td> <Td> Paddle Steamer </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> PSV </Td> <Td> Platform Supply Vessel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> QSMV </Td> <Td> Quadruple Screw Motor Vessel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> QTEV </Td> <Td> Quadruple Turbo Electric Vessel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> RMS </Td> <Td> Royal Mail Ship or Royal Mail Steamer </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> RNLB </Td> <Td> Royal National Lifeboat </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> RV / RSV </Td> <Td> Research Vessel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> SB </Td> <Td> Sailing Barge </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> SS ( S / S ) </Td> <Td> Single - screw Steamship </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> SD </Td> <Td> Serco Denholm ( after the company which took over auxiliary maritime services for UK Naval Services in 2008 , now Serco Marine Services ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> SSCV </Td> <Td> Semi-Submersible Crane Vessel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> SSS </Td> <Td> Sea Scout Ship </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> SSV </Td> <Td> Sailing School Vessel , Submarine and Special Warfare Support Vessel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> ST </Td> <Td> Steam Tug or Steam Trawler </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> STS </Td> <Td> Sail Training Ship </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> STV </Td> <Td> Sail Training Vessel or Steam Turbine Vessel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> SV ( S / V ) </Td> <Td> Sailing Vessel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> SY </Td> <Td> Sailing Yacht or Steam Yacht </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> TB </Td> <Td> Tug boat </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> TEV </Td> <Td> Turbine Electric Vessel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> TIV </Td> <Td> Turbine Installation Vessel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> TrSS </Td> <Td> Triple - Screw Steamship or steamer </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> TS </Td> <Td> Training Ship or Turbine Steamship or Turbine steam ship </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tr. SMV </Td> <Td> Triple - Screw Motor Vessel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> TSMV </Td> <Td> Twin - Screw Motor Vessel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> TSS </Td> <Td> Twin - Screw Steamship or steamer </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> TST </Td> <Td> Twin - Screw Tug </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> TV </Td> <Td> Training vessel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> YD </Td> <Td> Yard Derrick </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> YW </Td> <Td> Water Barge , self - propelled </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> YOS </Td> <Td> Concrete vessel </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H2> National or military prefixes ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Th> Service </Th> <Th> Prefix </Th> <Th> Meaning </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Argentina </Td> <Td> Argentine Navy </Td> <Td> ARA </Td> <Td> Navy of the Argentine Republic ( Spanish : Armada de la República Argentina ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Argentine Coast Guard </Td> <Td> GC </Td> <Td> Argentine Coast Guard Ship ( Spanish : Guardacostas ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Australia </Td> <Td> Royal Australian Navy </Td> <Td> HMAS </Td> <Td> His / Her Majesty 's Australian Ship / Submarine / Station </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> NUSHIP </Td> <Td> New Ship / Submarine ( Yet to be commissioned ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> ADV </Td> <Td> Australian Defence Vessel ( non-commissioned naval - operated ships ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> MSA </Td> <Td> Minesweeper Auxiliary </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Australian Customs and Border Protection Service </Td> <Td> ACV </Td> <Td> Australian Customs Vessel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Australian Border Force </Td> <Td> ABFC </Td> <Td> Australian Border Force Cutter </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Australia ( pre-Federation ) </Td> <Td> Colonial navies of Australia </Td> <Td> HMCS </Td> <Td> His / Her Majesty 's Colonial Ship </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> HMQS </Td> <Td> His / Her Majesty 's Queensland Ship ( Queensland Maritime Defence Force ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> HMVS </Td> <Td> His
On naval ships, "SS" stands for
[ "Single-screw Steamship" ]
1,234
What does ss stand for on naval ships?
-5195548509103840694
<Th> House leader </Th> <Td> Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi ( CA ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Chair of Governors Association </Th> <Td> Jay Inslee ( WA ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Founded </Th> <Td> January 8 , 1828 ; 190 years ago ( 1828 - 01 - 08 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Preceded by </Th> <Td> Democratic - Republican Party </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Headquarters </Th> <Td> 430 South Capitol St. SE , Washington , D.C. , 20003 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Student wing </Th> <Td> College Democrats of America </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Youth wing </Th> <Td> Young Democrats of America </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Women 's wing </Th> <Td> National Federation of Democratic Women </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Overseas wing </Th> <Td> Democrats Abroad </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> LGBT wing </Th> <Td> Stonewall Democrats </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Membership ( 2017 ) </Th> <Td> 44,706,349 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Ideology </Th> <Td> Majority : Modern liberalism Social liberalism Factions : Centrism Conservatism Social democracy Left - wing populism Progressivism </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Colors </Th> <Td> Blue </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Seats in the Senate </Th> <Td> 47 / 100 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Seats in the House </Th> <Td> 193 / 435 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Governorships </Th> <Td> 16 / 50 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> State Upper House Seats </Th> <Td> 803 / 1,972 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> State Lower House Seats </Th> <Td> 2,335 / 5,411 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Territorial Governorships </Th> <Td> 2 / 6 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Territorial Upper Chamber Seats </Th> <Td> 31 / 97 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Territorial Lower Chamber Seats </Th> <Td> 0 / 91 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Website </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> democrats.org </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> Politics of United States </Li> <Li> Political parties </Li> <Li> Elections </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Democratic Party is one of the two major contemporary political parties in the United States , along with the Republican Party ( GOP ) . Tracing its heritage back to Thomas Jefferson and James Madison 's Democratic - Republican Party , the modern - day Democratic Party was founded around 1828 by supporters of Andrew Jackson , making it the world 's oldest political party . </P> <P> The Democrats ' dominant worldview was once social conservatism and economic liberalism while populism was its leading characteristic in the rural South . In 1912 , Theodore Roosevelt ran as a third - party candidate in the Progressive ( `` Bull Moose '' ) Party , leading to a switch of political platforms between the Democratic and Republican Party and Woodrow Wilson being elected as the first fiscally progressive Democrat . Since Franklin D. Roosevelt and his New Deal coalition in the 1930s , the Democratic Party has also promoted a social liberal platform , supporting social justice . </P> <P> Today , the House Democratic caucus is composed mostly of centrists and progressives , with a smaller minority of conservative Democrats . The party 's philosophy of modern liberalism advocates social and economic equality , along with the welfare state . It seeks to provide government intervention and regulation in the economy . These interventions , such as the introduction of social programs , support for labor unions , affordable college tuitions , moves toward universal health care and equal opportunity , consumer protection and environmental protection form the core of the party 's economic policy . The party has united with smaller liberal regional parties throughout the country , such as the Farmer -- Labor Party in Minnesota and the Nonpartisan League in North Dakota . </P> <P> Well into the 20th century , the party had conservative pro-business and Southern conservative - populist anti-business wings . The New Deal Coalition of 1932 -- 1964 attracted strong support from voters of recent European extraction -- many of whom were Catholics based in the cities . After Franklin D. Roosevelt 's New Deal of the 1930s , the pro-business wing withered outside the South . After the racial turmoil of the 1960s , most Southern whites and many Northern Catholics moved into the Republican Party at the presidential level . The once - powerful labor union element became smaller and less supportive after the 1970s . White Evangelicals and Southerners became heavily Republican at the state and local level in the 1990s . Racial and ethnic minorities in the United States , such as Jewish Americans , Hispanic Americans , Arabic Americans and African Americans , tend to support the Democratic Party much more than they support the rival Republican Party , giving the Democratic Party its current membership lead over the Republicans . </P> <P> 15 Democrats have served as President under 16 administrations : the first was 7th President Andrew Jackson , who served from 1829 to 1837 ; Grover Cleveland served two nonconsecutive terms from 1885 to 1889 and 1893 to 1897 ; and thus is counted twice ( as the 22nd and 24th President ) . The most recent was the 44th President Barack Obama , who held the office from 2009 to 2017 . </P> <P> Currently , the Democrats are the opposition party due to having the minority of seats in both the House of Representatives and the Senate as well as having the minority of governorships and state legislatures ( full control of 13 / 50 , split control of five others ) . However , they do have `` trifectas '' ( the executive branch and both chambers of the legislative branch ) in eight states and the mayoralty of major American cities such as New York City , Los Angeles , Chicago , Houston , Dallas , Phoenix , Philadelphia , San Francisco and Washington , D.C. </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 History <Ul> <Li> 1.1 1828 -- 1860 </Li> <Li> 1.2 1860 -- 1900 </Li> <Li> 1.3 1900 -- 1930 </Li> <Li> 1.4 1930 -- 1960 </Li> <Li> 1.5 1960 -- 1980 </Li> <Li> 1.6 1980 -- present </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Name and symbols </Li>
One of the main goals of the Democratic Party is to achieve
[ "social and economic equality, along with the welfare state" ]
669
What is one of the main goal of the democratic party?
5056179978721479746
together in a book and given him by Sid Krofft and Allan Foshko . </P> <P> It was a marked departure from the Krofft team 's previous work , which mostly featured extremely stylized puppets and sets such as those in H.R. Pufnstuf and Lidsville . </P> <P> The series for the first two seasons was shot on a modular indoor soundstage at General Service Studios in Hollywood , and made economical use of a small number of sets and scenic props which were rearranged frequently to suggest the ostensibly vast jungles , ancient cities and cave systems . As is traditional in many effect scenes , miniatures or scale - version settings were used for insertion of live - action scenes . Additional locations were often rendered using scale miniatures and chroma key . </P> <P> Spencer Milligan departed the show at the beginning of its third season for financial reasons . In addition to a salary increase , he believed it was only fair that he and the rest of the cast receive compensation for using their image on various merchandise . His character Rick Marshall was replaced by his brother , Jack Marshall , played by actor Ron Harper . Milligan did not return for the brief scene , also shown in the credits of the third season , showing Rick Marshall being transported out of the Land of the Lost . One of the show 's crew played the role instead , wearing a wig resembling Milligan 's hair and standing with his back to the camera . </P> <P> Non-human characters were portrayed by actors in latex rubber suits , or with heavy creature make - up . Dinosaurs in the series were created using a combination of stop motion animation miniatures , rear projection film effects and occasional hand puppets for close - ups of dinosaur heads . Wesley Eure points out on a commentary track for Land of the Lost 's first season DVD that the Grumpy hand puppet has no hole in the back of its throat , even though it is often seen opening its mouth wide to roar . The series marked a rare example of matting filmed stop - motion sequences with videotape live action , so as to avoid the telltale blue ' fringe ' produced in matting with less exacting processes . Though this occasionally worked very well , the difference in lighting between the video and film sequences sometimes brought inadvertent attention to the limitations of the process . </P> <P> Special effects footage was frequently re-used . Additional visual effects were achieved using manual film overlay techniques , the low - tech ancestor to current motion control photography . </P> <H2> Cast ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Main ( edit ) </H3> <Ul> <Li> Rick Marshall ( Seasons 1 and 2 ) -- Spencer Milligan </Li> <Li> Will Marshall -- Wesley Eure </Li> <Li> Holly Marshall -- Kathy Coleman </Li> <Li> Uncle Jack Marshall ( Season 3 ) -- Ron Harper </Li> <Li> Cha - Ka -- Phillip Paley ( Season 3 ; recurring , seasons 1 - 2 ) </Li> </Ul> <H3> Recurring ( edit ) </H3> <Ul> <Li> Sa -- Sharon Baird ( Seasons 1 and 2 ) </Li> <Li> Ta -- Joe Giamalva ( Season 1 ) and Scutter McKay ( Season 2 ) </Li> <Li> Enik -- Walker Edmiston </Li> <Li> The Zarn -- Marvin Miller ( voice ) and Van Snowden ( body ) ( Season 2 ) </Li> <Li> Malak -- Richard Kiel ( Season 3 ) </Li> <Li> Sleestak Leader -- Jon Locke ( Season 3 ) </Li> <Li> Sleestaks -- Dave Greenwood , Bill Laimbeer , John Lambert , Cleveland Porter , Jack Tingley , Scott Fullerton , Mike Westra , Bill Boyd , David Harris , Clarke Roberts </Li> </Ul> <H2> DVD releases ( edit ) </H2> <P> From 2004 to 2005 , Rhino Entertainment owned the rights to the show , and released seasons one through three , and a complete series package , with several bonus features , including commentaries , on all of the releases . Those DVDs have since gone out of print . On May 26 , 2009 , Universal Studios released two complete series releases , one in original packaging , and the other enclosed in a Land of the Lost vintage lunchbox ; the only bonus feature was a look at the film starring Will Ferrell . On October 13 , 2009 , Universal released the three seasons individually ; the DVDs are identical to Universal 's Complete Series Boxes . The series is also available in Digital media format . </P> <H2> Remakes ( edit ) </H2> <P> Despite a relatively short run , the show continued to be aired extensively through syndication . Based on that success , a remake of the series began in 1991 and ran for two seasons . The DVDs of the series earned a Saturn nomination for best retro TV series release in 2004 . </P> <P> On June 5 , 2009 a feature film based on the 1974 TV series opened in U.S. theaters . Unlike the original series , which was a serious take on the story , the film was a comedy / parody ( more likely inspired by the unsuccessful 1991 series reboot ) . It was directed by Brad Silberling and starred Will Ferrell , with the Krofft brothers serving as co-producers . Although the original series was aimed for children , the film 's target audience was adults . </P> <P> In 2015 it was reported that Sid and Marty Kroft were working on a reboot to Land of the Lost following what they called `` that other movie . '' </P> <H2> See also ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> List of Land of the Lost episodes </Li> <Li> Land of the Lost characters and species </Li> <Li> Land of the Lost geography and technology </Li> <Li> Land of the Lost ( 1991 TV series ) , the remake of the original series </Li> <Li> Land of the Lost
The role of Chaka on the TV show "Land of the Lost" was played by
[ "Phillip Paley" ]
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Who played chaka on land of the lost tv show?