Results for 'Phillip J. Quartana'
Attention and Interpretation Processes and Trait Anger Experience, Expression, and Control.Keren Maoz, Amy B. Adler, Paul D. Bliese, Maurice L. Sipos, Phillip J. Quartana & Yair Bar-Haim - 2017 - Cognition and Emotion 31 (7):1453-1464.details
This study explored attention and interpretation biases in processing facial expressions as correlates of theoretically distinct self-reported anger experience, expression, and control. Non-selected undergraduate students completed cognitive tasks measuring attention bias, interpretation bias, and Spielberger's State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory. Attention bias toward angry faces was associated with higher trait anger and anger expression and with lower anger control-in and anger control-out. The propensity to quickly interpret ambiguous faces as angry was associated with greater anger expression and its subcomponent of anger (...) expression-out and with lower anger control-out. Interactions between attention and interpretation biases did not contribute to the prediction of any anger component suggesting that attention and interpretation biases may function as distinct mechanisms. Theoretical and possible clinical implications are discussed. (shrink)
Emotion and Consciousness in Psychology in Philosophy of Cognitive Science
A Modified Conception of Mechanisms.Phillip J. Torres - 2009 - Erkenntnis 71 (2):233-251.details
In this paper, I critique two conceptions of mechanisms, namely those put forth by Stuart Glennan (Erkenntnis 44:49–71, 1996; Philosophy of Science 69:S342–S353, 2002) and Machamer et al. (Philosophy of Science 67:1–25, 2000). Glennan's conception, I argue, cannot account for mechanisms involving negative causation because of its interactionist posture. MDC's view encounters the same problem due to its reificatory conception of activities—this conception, I argue, entails an onerous commitment to ontological dualism. In the place of Glennan and MDC, I propose (...) a "modified conception" of mechanisms, which (a) obviates the problem of negative causation by reinterpreting MDC's activities according to a "descriptivist" account, and (b) avoids MDC's problem by postulating a monistic ontology of entities. Thus, by solving these problems, my modified conception offers a cogent, more adequate alternative to Glennan's and MDC's conceptions of mechanisms. (shrink)
Causation, Miscellaneous in Metaphysics
(C) Instances, the Relevance Criterion, and the Paradoxes of Confirmation.Phillip J. Rody - 1978 - Philosophy of Science 45 (2):289-302.details
The Relevance Criterion of confirmation gained prominence as the underlying principle of the class-size approach (CSA) to Hempel's paradoxes of confirmation. The CSA, however, yields counter-intuitive results for (c) instances, and this failing cast serious doubt on the acceptability of the Relevance Criterion. In this paper an attempt is made to rescue the Relevance Criterion from this embarrassment. This is done by incorporating that criterion into a new resolution of the paradoxes, a resolution based on a theory of selective confirmation (...) and a distinction between mere confirmation in principle and evaluative confirmation (E-confirmation). (shrink)
Confirmation in General Philosophy of Science
A Revised Attack on Computational Ontology.Nir Fresco & Phillip J. Staines - 2014 - Minds and Machines 24 (1):101-122.details
There has been an ongoing conflict regarding whether reality is fundamentally digital or analogue. Recently, Floridi has argued that this dichotomy is misapplied. For any attempt to analyse noumenal reality independently of any level of abstraction at which the analysis is conducted is mistaken. In the pars destruens of this paper, we argue that Floridi does not establish that it is only levels of abstraction that are analogue or digital, rather than noumenal reality. In the pars construens of this paper, (...) we reject a classification of noumenal reality as a deterministic discrete computational system. We show, based on considerations from classical physics, why a deterministic computational view of the universe faces problems (e.g., a reversible computational universe cannot be strictly deterministic). (shrink)
Computationalism in Philosophy of Cognitive Science
Digital Physics in Philosophy of Physical Science
Simulation Hypothesis in Philosophy of Computing and Information
A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to Articulation: N400 Attenuation Despite Behavioral Interference in Picture Naming.Trevor Blackford, Phillip J. Holcomb, Jonathan Grainger & Gina R. Kuperberg - 2012 - Cognition 123 (1):84-99.details
Structure and Process in Semantic Memory: Evidence From Event-Related Brain Potentials and Reaction Times.John Kounios & Phillip J. Holcomb - 1992 - Journal of Experimental Psychology: General 121 (4):459-479.details
Unconscious and Conscious Processes in Philosophy of Cognitive Science
Agencement/Assemblage.J. Phillips - 2006 - Theory, Culture and Society 23 (2-3):108-109.details
The Myth of Christian Uniqueness: Toward a Pluralistic Theology of Religions.J. Robert Phillips, John Hick & Paul Knitter - 1992 - Buddhist-Christian Studies 12:295.details
Editor's Page.Phillip J. Rossi - 1999 - Philosophy and Theology 11 (2):403-405.details
Editor's Page.Phillip J. Rossi - 1993 - Philosophy and Theology 8 (2):193-194.details
Technics, Media, Teleology.C. Venn, R. Boyne, J. Phillips & R. Bishop - 2007 - Theory, Culture and Society 24 (7-8):334-341.details
20th Century Continental Philosophy in 20th Century Philosophy
20th Century French Philosophy in European Philosophy
Baudrillard and the Evil Genius.R. Bishop & J. Phillips - 2007 - Theory, Culture and Society 24 (5):135-145.details
This article commemorates Jean Baudrillard's career with an account of the consistency of his interventionist logic, the subtlety of his styles of argument and the prescience of his observations. It provides an account of Baudrillard's sustained engagement with the intensification of simulation that has increasingly codified trends in communications, technology politics, the social, the psychological and economics in the name of functionality. The consistency of Baudrillard's arguments belies the many superficial judgements made about them, which were anyway often knowingly encouraged (...) by Baudrillard's rhetorical strategies. (shrink)
French Philosophy in European Philosophy
Banking at the Brink: The Effects of Banking Deregulation on Low-Income Neighborhoods.Phillip J. Obermiller - 1988 - Business and Society 27 (1):7-14.details
Markets in Philosophy of Social Science
[Book Review] Southern Capitalism, the Political Economy of North Carolina, 1880-1980. [REVIEW]Phillip J. Wood - 1988 - Science and Society 52 (4):500-502.details
Language.R. Bishop & J. Phillips - 2006 - Theory, Culture and Society 23 (2-3):51-58.details
In this article we outline the ways in which questions of language have both revealed problems with conceptions of knowledge and suggested constructive ways of addressing those problems. Having examined the limitations of instrumental notions of language, we outline some alternatives, especially those developed from the middle of the 19th and throughout the 20th century. We locate forceful and influential philosophical interventions in the writings of Nietzsche and Heidegger and foundational revisions in the linguistics of Ferdinand de Saussure and his (...) structuralist inheritors. We also chart the parallel path of literary theory from Mallarmé through Blanchot and poststructuralism to deconstruction. We conclude, after making some observations about the politicization of language in the works of feminist and postcolonial theorists, with some remarks about how the question of language helps to problematize global knowledge. (shrink)
Violence.R. Bishop & J. Phillips - 2006 - Theory, Culture and Society 23 (2-3):377-385.details
Violence is spoken of in several senses but its most basic definition, as a force exerted by one thing on another, harbors serious problems, especially when it comes to a consideration of its source or cause. We begin this article by identifying some of the aporias of violence with reference to philosophical and religious discourses and then we go on to analyze how violence problematizes concepts of law and justice in world historical contexts. We examine several traditions including Indo-European mythology, (...) as well as Hindu, Taoist, and ancient Greek philosophy, before addressing the concept of violence in modern thought, as a revision of Christianity. We conclude with some discussion of epistemological violence and its critics. (shrink)
Kepler's Echinus.J. Phillips - 1965 - Isis 56:196-200.details
History of Science in General Philosophy of Science
M. Woronoff, S. Follet, J. Jouanna : Dieux, héros et médecins. Hommage à Fernand Robert. Pp. viii + 225. Besançon: Presses Universitaires Franc-Comtoises, 2001. Paper, frs. 200. ISBN: 2-84627-017-1. [REVIEW]J. H. Phillips - 2003 - The Classical Review 53 (1):259-260.details
Classics in Arts and Humanities
Playing the Game.Phillip J. Brooke, Richard F. Paige, John A. Clark & Susan Stepney - 2004 - Acm Sigcas Computers and Society 34 (2):3.details
A broad range of interactive and distributed systems are essentially virtual worlds; these include examples such as multiplayer games, and even operating systems. They enable the formation and maintenance of virtual societies, which must be healthy in order to be prosperous and useful. We describe properties, inspired by writings on law and psychology, that we use to define the notion of fairness, which is an essential characteristic of a healthy society. By using multiplayer gaming as a running example, we discuss (...) how a fair virtual society will interact with its real-world counterparts, and outline how one might choose to detect and deal with transgressors who violate rules designed to enable fair interaction and prohibit cheating. This is a conceptual paper, and raises a number of issues and problems that must be considered when designing virtual worlds. Our aim is to develop guidelines for the design of fair virtual societies. (shrink)
The Urban Problematic II.J. W. Phillips - 2014 - Theory, Culture and Society 31 (7-8):121-136.details
This article provides a framework by way of introduction to the special section, 'The Urban Problematic II'. It introduces a new selection of papers contributing to the continuing project of interrogating concepts, processes and practices associated with contemporary forms of urban life. The article focuses in particular on the problem of infrastructure in relation to questions of urban politics and especially remarks on the emergence of a kind of thinking in which the separation of notions of material infrastructure from those (...) of the social or cultural sphere can no longer be usefully maintained. The essays in the section cumulatively address the issue of an emergent hybridity of urban elements: the virtual and the material, the social and the technical, the political and the instrumental, the vertical and the horizontal. The spectacle of contemporary political activism and dissent emerges in the transformation of social and urban space. (shrink)
Political Concepts in Social and Political Philosophy
Social and Political Philosophy, Misc in Social and Political Philosophy
Recasting Bourgeois Psychoanalysis: Education, Authority, and the Politics of Analytic Therapy in the Freudian Revision of 1918.Phillip J. Henry - 2019 - Modern Intellectual History 16 (2):471-500.details
This article looks at Sigmund Freud's attempt to rethink psychoanalytic therapy at the close of the Great War. By profoundly undermining a liberal world order and dramatically eroding the material security and social prestige of the educated middle class to which Freud belonged, the war unsettled the social politics of classical analytic therapy. Simultaneously, the treatment of the war neuroses by psychoanalysts appeared to invert the liberal principles around which the procedure of psychoanalysis was developed by placing the analyst in (...) a fundamentally disciplinary relationship vis-à-vis the patient. In response to these threats to the identity of psychoanalysis, Freud undertook a far-reaching renegotiation of the politics of analytic therapy in his address, titled "The Paths of Psychoanalytic Therapy," to the Fifth International Psychoanalytic Congress in the last months of the war. His attempt to mediate the contradictions exposed by the war gave rise to a vision of a postclassical psychoanalysis for a mass democratic age. (shrink)
An Essay in Normative Economics.Phillip J. Nelson - forthcoming - Social Research: An International Quarterly.details
Economics and Ethics in Philosophy of Social Science
Normative Economics in Philosophy of Social Science
Meeting of the Association for Symbolic Logic: Sydney, 1984.Phillip J. Staines - 1986 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 51 (2):503-506.details
Logic and Philosophy of Logic, Misc in Logic and Philosophy of Logic
Meeting of the Association for Symbolic Logic, Sydney, 1984.Phillip J. Staines - 1986 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 51 (2):503-506.details
Dis-Ease in Interaction. Beach, W.A. Conversations About Illness: Family Preoccupations with Bulimia. [REVIEW]Phillip J. Glenn - 1998 - Human Studies 21 (2):221-225.details
A Believer's Search for the Jesus of History.Phillip J. Cunningham - 1999details
Manufacturing Emergencies.R. Bishop & J. Phillips - 2002 - Theory, Culture and Society 19 (4):91-102.details
The article examines the distinction between the state of emergency and the normal state and an inherent undecidability at the base of the distinction. We argue that states of emergency arise from strategic sovereign decisions to divide visible from invisible, enemy from ally, underground economy from above-ground, illegitimate war from legitimate war. The capacity to so divide is manifested, for instance, in the technology of air raid sirens in a way that indicates the momentum of the technicity that covertly underlies (...) sovereign power. The article, furthermore, shows how the distinction between the visible and the invisible can serve as a mystification, perpetuating the state of emergency by disguising the intrinsic connection between the two domains. (shrink)
Ethics in Value Theory, Miscellaneous
Sovereignty in Social and Political Philosophy
Logic of Knowledge.J. Phillips - 2006 - Theory, Culture and Society 23 (2-3):97-100.details
Areas of Mathematics in Philosophy of Mathematics
The Art of Sailing: An Exploration of Memory, Imagination, and Place.Phillip J. Nelson - 2012 - Environment, Space, Place 4 (1):79-105.details
Edward S. Casey offers a phenomenology of memory and imagination in his book Spirit and Soul, which provides a unique opportunity for thinking about the very ethereal and aqueous activity of sailing. Imagination and memory are as much a part of everyday life as most forms of mentation; but sailing, as much as it is a physical activity, is just as much a suitable analogy for engaging with these particular psychic forms. In their collaboration, memory and imagination are a means (...) for balancing the sails with the wind just as much as they provide equilibrium to the temporal expanse of conscious unification. But perhaps mostimportantly, in their spiritual and soulful employment, imagination and memory provide a place and a home for dwelling and sailing. (shrink)
Imagination in Philosophy of Mind
Memory in Philosophy of Mind
Mental States and Processes in Philosophy of Mind
Uncovering the Connection Between Artist and Audience: Viewing Painted Brushstrokes Evokes Corresponding Action Representations in the Observer.Eric T. Taylor, Jessica K. Witt & Phillip J. Grimaldi - 2012 - Cognition 125 (1).details
Uncovering the Connection Between Artist and Audience: Viewing Painted Brushstrokes Evokes Corresponding Action Representations in the Observer.J. Eric T. Taylor, Jessica K. Witt & Phillip J. Grimaldi - 2012 - Cognition 125 (1):26-36.details
Visual Arts in Arts and Humanities
Early Goal-Directed Top-Down Influences in the Production of Speech.Kristof Strijkers, Yen Na Yum, Jonathan Grainger & Phillip J. Holcomb - 2011 - Frontiers in Psychology 2.details
Creative Democracy and Teacher Education: The Task Before Us.Mark LaCelle-Peterson & Phillip J. VanFossen - 1999 - Education and Culture 15 (1):2.details
Your God is Too Small.J. B. Phillips - 1997 - Simon & Schuster.details
In Your God Is Too Small, J. B. Phillips explains that the trouble facing many of us today is that we have not found a God big enough for our modern needs. In a world where our experience of life has grown in myriad directions, and our mental horizons have been expanded to the point of bewilderment by world events and scientific discoveries, our ideas of God have remained largely static. It is nearly impossible, Phillips argues, for an adult to (...) worship the conception of God that exists in the mind of a child of Sunday-school age, the "God-in-a-box" notion, limiting God to such inadequate conceptions as "Resident Policeman," "Grand Old Man," "Meek-and-Mild," and "Managing Director." As a result of these insufficient ideas of God, many people live with an inner dissatisfaction, without any faith at all. Your God Is Too Small explores the ways in which we can find a truly meaningful and constructive God for ourselves, big enough to account for our current experience of life and big enough to command our highest admiration and respect. (shrink)
Christianity, Misc in Philosophy of Religion
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I Want to Help You, but I Am Not Sure Why: Gaze-Cuing Induces Altruistic Giving.Robert D. Rogers, Andrew P. Bayliss, Anna Szepietowska, Laura Dale, Lydia Reeder, Gloria Pizzamiglio, Karolina Czarna, Judi Wakeley, Phillip J. Cowen & Steven P. Tipper - 2014 - Journal of Experimental Psychology: General 143 (2):763-777.details
Philosophy of Psychology in Philosophy of Cognitive Science
Development of Perception in Infancy: The Cradle of Knowledge Revisited.Martha E. Arterberry & Phillip J. Kellman - 2016 - Oxford University Press USA.details
The developing infant can accomplish all important perceptual tasks that an adult can, albeit with less skill or precision. Through infant perception research, infant responses to experiences enable researchers to reveal perceptual competence, test hypotheses about processes, and infer neural mechanisms, and researchers are able to address age-old questions about perception and the origins of knowledge.In Development of Perception in Infancy: The Cradle of Knowledge Revisited, Martha E. Arterberry and Philip J. Kellman study the methods and data of scientific research (...) on infant perception, introducing and analyzing topics through philosophical, theoretical, and historical contexts. Infant perception research is placed in a philosophical context by addressing the abilities with which humans appear to be born, those that appear to emerge due to experience, and the interaction of the two. The theoretical perspective is informed by the ecological tradition, and from such a perspective the authors focus on the information available for perception, when it is used by the developing infant, the fit between infant capabilities and environmental demands, and the role of perceptual learning. Since the original publication of this book in 1998, Arterberry and Kellman address in addition the mechanisms of change, placing the basic capacities of infants at different ages and exploring what it is that infants do with this information. Significantly, the authors feature the perceptual underpinnings of social and cognitive development, and consider two examples of atypical development - congenital cataracts and Autism Spectrum Disorder. Professionals and students alike will find this book a critical resource to understanding perception, cognitive development, social development, infancy, and developmental cognitive neuroscience, as research on the origins of perception has changed forever our conceptions of how human mental life begins. (shrink)
Psychology in Cognitive Sciences
Erratum To: A Revised Attack on Computational Ontology. [REVIEW]Nir Fresco & Phillip J. Staines - 2014 - Minds and Machines 24 (1):141-141.details
Erratum to: Minds & Machines DOI 10.1007/s11023-013-9327-1Acknowledgment was omitted from the original publication of this article, and appears below.
Computation and Physical Systems, Misc in Philosophy of Computing and Information
Pancomputationalism in Philosophy of Computing and Information
Philosophy of Artificial Intelligence in Philosophy of Cognitive Science
Aristocracy, Antiquity & History: Classicism in Political Thought. By Andreas AM Kinneging.J. E. Phillips - 1998 - The European Legacy 3:137-137.details
An Analysis of the Conceptual Representation of Relations: Components in a Network Model of Cognitive Organization1.J. L. Phillips & E. G. Thompson - 1977 - Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour 7 (2):161-184.details
Representation in Philosophy of Mind
Abnormal Movements Can Be Identified in "Atypical" Populations.J. G. Phillips, J. L. Bradshaw, M. J. Slavin & C. Pantelis - 1996 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 19 (1):84-85.details
A Model for Cognitive Balance.J. L. Phillips - 1967 - Psychological Review 74 (6):481-495.details
Charles Bambach, Heidegger's Roots: Nietzsche, National Socialism, and the Greeks.J. A. Phillips - 2004 - International Journal of Philosophical Studies 12:85 - 8.details
Christ for Us in the Theology of Dietrich Bonhoeffer.J. A. PHILLIPS - 1967details
Deconstruction.J. Phillips - 2006 - Theory, Culture and Society 23 (2-3):194-195.details
Derrida: Value Theory in Continental Philosophy
Jacques Derrida in Continental Philosophy
Dream Furniture.J. Phillips - 2008 - Journal of European Studies 38 (4):389-406.details
Dieux, Héros Et Médecins. Hommage À Fernand Robert. [REVIEW]J. H. Phillips - 2003 - The Classical Review 53 (1):259-260.details
Four Prophets: Amos, Hosea, Micah, Isaiah. A Modern Translation From the Hebrew.J. B. Phillips - 1963details
Goffman's Linguistic Turn: A Comment on Forms of Talk.J. Phillips - 1983 - Theory, Culture and Society 2 (1):114-116.details
God Our Contemporary.J. B. Phillips - 1960details
Giant Spin Density Fluctuations.J. C. Phillips - 1960 - Philosophical Magazine 5 (59):1193-1194.details
Quantum Mechanics in Philosophy of Physical Science