alphitonia excelsa fruit
Bark usually somewhat fissured and corky towards the base of the trunk. Alphitonia oblata A.R.Bean sp. ; buds and young stems grey to golden-brown hairy; branchlets not usually ribbed; stipules 2–10 mm long: Alphitonia excelsa: Fruit depressed-globose, 10–15 mm diam. Alphitonia sp. excelsa ... Fruit Fruits are small, globular, glossy and dull black. Seedlings. Fruits 5-9 mm diam, globular. Seeds flexibly attached to the receptacle. Alphitonia excelsa. Cause et al. Accessed: 09-Oct-10. At the tenth leaf stage: leaf blade white on the underside from matted, downy hairs; stem and petiole clothed in erect, straight hairs; stipules linear, hairy. Alphitonia excelsa (A.Cunn. This tree is a natural colonizer in a wide range of conditions. Common name: Red Ash. Find help & information on Alphitonia excelsa red ash from the RHS Fruit 5-8 cm long and 3-4 cm wide, elliptic, a yellow-green or yellow berry with thick butter-like, mucous pericarp; generally containing only 1 oval or round red-brown seed (the shea nut), surrounded by a fragile shining shell with a large, round, rough hilum on a broad base. Seeds inflexibly attached to the receptacle. Family: Rhamnaceae. excelsa, Comprehensive Catalogue of Queensland Plants: 837(1913). Alphitonia excelsa - fruit - Graham Stephens © 2002. red ash red almond, Family RHS Garden Hyde Hall Spring and Orchid Show, Free entry to RHS members at selected Category: Alphitonia excelsa. Copyright CSIRO. Search by plant name, key attributes or both to find plant details and a list of Mesocarp black and glossy or powdery at maturity. Food plant for the larval stages of the Large Green-banded Blue, Small Green-banded Blue, Copper Jewel, Fiery Jewel and Indigo Flash Butterflies. Rhamnaceae This tree is widely distributed in Northern Australia and down to southern coastal regions of N.S.W. Seedlings. The Plant List includes 22 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus Alphitonia.Of these 18 are accepted species names. Fruits are round and black and the mealy flesh encloses two hard capsules. Occupies dry, littoral and … PDF | Introduction: Alphitonia excelsa (Fenzl) Benth. Virtually all of the features of the old searches are still available and in addition we have added several new features to create a more comprehensive and user friendly search experience. Alphitonia excelsa. Alphitonia excelsa, RHAMNACEAE. is a large tree that is native to the east coast and northern regions of Australia. 2018. Family Rhamnaceae. Flowers greenish. The Royal Horticultural Society is the UK's leading gardening charity. times, Need more criteria? A natural coloniser / pioneer in a huge range of conditions. Style extended at anthesis. Seeds inflexibly attached to the receptacle. Alphitonia excelsa, the Red Ash, sometimes called Leatherjacket or, when found growing on the coast, Coopers Wood, is a member of the Rhamnaceae family, which contains 25 Australian genera and is well represented beyond Australia. (1989). December 4, 2018 — 0 Comments. ... Alphitonia excelsa (Fenzl) Benth. Excellent for ordinary use in appropriate conditions. Try an advanced search, RHS Registered Charity no. Wood specific gravity 0.77. Fruits about 13-17 mm diam. Seeds inflexibly attached to the receptacle. Aborigines used crushed leaves and berries as a fish poison. Produces a useful general purpose timber. As wind disturbs the leaves you get flashes of white. Statistics. Common Names - Red Ash , Soap Tree . Alphitonia excelsa (Rhamnaceae) Red Ash A small to medium tree, but can grow bigger. If you select any attributes with or without a plant name, you will see a much narrower selection of results taken only from the old RHS Plant Selector database. The University of Minnesota is an equal opportunity educator and employer. Alphitonia excelsa at the entrance of Hunter Regional Botanic Gardens By Casliber [Public domain] ( Photo Credits) Rainforest Trees Native & Ornamentals > Rainforest Trees > Pioneer Plants > Red Ash. The leaves contain saponins and can produce a lather when crushed. var. Mesocarp powdery at maturity. is reassessed for Australia, and five species are recognised. Fruit. var. Bentham, G. (1863) Flora Australiensis 1: 414. Tentatively accepted name. First pair of leaves toothed. Alphitonia excelsa – red ash. It is included in an evolving list of plants carefully researched and chosen by RHS experts. Mesocarp black and glossy or powdery at maturity. Selwyn Ranges (L.P.Conroy 3), Alphitonia sp. Alphitonia – from the Greek word, ' alphiton ', for barley-groats, a baked barley meal, referring to the mealy red covering around the hard cells in the fruit excelsa – is from a Latin word, 'excelsa' meaning lofty or high and is referring to the tall habit of the species ex Fenzl) Benth. Our Botanical team are working hard to increase the number of plants with detailed information. The trunk and larger branches bear fissured grey bark, while smaller branches have smoother grey or white bark. Cotyledons ovate, elliptic or obovate, about 8-16 x 9-11 mm. The leaves possess a high saponin content sufficient to make a froth if they are crushed and shaken in water. Cotyledon stage, epigeal germination. Leaves are glossy dark green on the upper surface and silvery-white beneath. Young shoots rusty hairy. Propagate from seed. International Plant Names Index. The Plant List includes a further 8 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus Alphitonia.We do not intend The Plant List to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. This tree reaches a height of 7–25 metres (23–82 ft), by 5–10 metres (16–33 ft) across. Fruits 5-9 mm diam, globular. ; buds and young shoots reddish brown hairy; branchlets prominently ribbed; stipules 1–2 mm long: Alphitonia petriei acutifolia Braid, Ceanothus excelsus (A.Cunn. Fruit. Stipules hairy, linear, up to 3 mm long. Leaves elliptic or ovate to oblong, mostly 5–14 cm long, 2–5 cm wide, dark green, glossy and finely reticulate above, densely white-hairy below with the … The wood can be used for cabinet work and is good for tool handles. Divided into 3 groups these lists, linked below, are maintained by a team of RHS staff and are reviewed annually. All rights reserved. An illustrated guide to the larger fruit and seeds of Borneo's plants. Buy low price Alphitonia Excelsa Tree in __AREA_CODE__, Brisbane. Usually encountered as a small tree 4-20 m, less than 30 cm dbh but recorded to 40 cm dbh. (Leave blank to list all 3168 species) 3168 search results for "" Status Scientific Name Common Name Family Image < 1 2 3 4 5 > C: Acrotriche aggregata AGM plants have been through a rigorous trial and assessment programme. 1 Post. The Red Ash has a spreading shade-producing habit when a larger tree with an overall greyish green appearance. Scientific Name: Alphitonia excelsa. Social. henneana - Deciduous Fig | by Black Diamond Images First pair of leaves toothed, undersides clothed in matted hairs. Alphitonia excelsa. Cribb (1981). Calyx lobes acute, about 1.5-2 mm long. Alphitonia excelsa in: Australian Plant Census (APC) 2018. It b… © 2020 Regents of the University of Minnesota. Alphitonia excelsa RED ASH, SOAP TREE Rhamnaceae : Plant type: evergreen tree Hardiness zones: 10-13 Sunlight: warm low sun to dappled light ... Ornamental Fruit: black DESIGN Garden Styles: suits tropical & bush designs Uses: shade tree, soil binding Growth rate: fast Maintenance Level: average The fruits are ovoid, blackish non-fleshy capsules, with one seed per locule. 222879/SC038262, If you enter just a plant name, you will see results from the old RHS Plant Finder and Selector databases. Stipules long and narrow, about 3-10 x 1 mm, gradually tapering to a fine point. The alternate leaves measure 5–14 cm (2–6 in) in length and 2–5 cm (1–2 in) wide and are dark glossy green above and silvery with fine hairs underneath, making an attractive contrast on windy days. Small to medium tree to 20m tall from Mt Dromedary, NSW to Torres Strait, far Nth QLD, Torres Strait, NT and WA. ex Fenzl) Benth. The crushed leaves contain saponin and create a lather when... Water infused with crushed leaves was applied across the head to reduce head aches and sore eyes. CC-BY Australian Tropical Herbarium unless otherwise indicated in the images. Occurs in WA, NT, CYP, NEQ, CEQ and southwards to south-eastern New South Wales. Fruit ovoid to globose, 5–10 mm diam. Common & Waterhouse (1981). The fruit have a fairly rounded shape . Seed germination time 11 to 37 days. Cotyledons ovate, elliptic or obovate, about 8-16 x 9-11 mm. Alphitonia excelsa fruit Kewarra 4276.jpg 2,118 × 1,605; 2.05 MB Alphitonia excelsa HRBG 3 smaller.jpg 852 × 664; 142 KB Alphitonia excelsa HRBG 4 smaller.jpg 1,724 × 1,149; 1.04 MB : You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work – to copy, distribute and transmit the work The taxonomy of the genus Alphitonia Endl. Sometimes grows large enough to produce millable logs. Alphitonia species are used as food plants by the larva the hepialid moth Aenetus mirabilis, which feed only on these trees. At the tenth leaf stage: leaf blade underside clothed in white, downy hairs; hairs on stem erect, pale brown. Alphitonia from Greek alphiton, barley-groats, a baked barley meal, referring to the mealy red covering around the hard cells in the fruit; excelsa from Latin excelsa elevated, lofty or high because of its tall habit. Rhamnaceae, Name Status the RHS today and get 12 months for the price of 9, Other common names Petals hooded, about 1.5 mm long. Accessed 17 February 2018. All rights reserved. This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license. Join It occurs in open forest , dry rainforest and as a rainforest regrowth species. It has clusters of small cream flowers in late autumn to early winter, followed by oval blackish fruit. Cultural and Traditional Indigenous Uses of Alphitonia Excelsa Indigenous people used it for soapy baths and liniments. Stamens enveloped in the petals. Description: Small to medium-sized tree with buds and young stems grey to golden-brown hairy. They burrow horizontally into the trunk, then vertically down. suppliers. First pair of leaves toothed, undersides clothed in matted hairs. These plants will have a lot more details displayed including an image. The University of Minnesota is an equal opportunity educator and employer. Jan 19, 2019 - Ficus superba var. Apart from its value as an ornamental tree, Alphitonia excelsa serves as a fodder plant for … Leaf blades about 3-18.5 x 1.2-6 cm, white or whitish on the underside. Little Crystal Creek (A.R.Bean 5237), Alphitonia excelsa var. We have combined these two powerful search tools into a single Find a Plant service searching over 250,000 plant records. Fruits 5-9 mm diam, globular. Alphitonia excelsa – red ash. The bark is grey with light patches and leaf scars. Join the RHS today and support our charitable work, Keep track of your plants with reminders & care tips – all to help you grow successfully, For the latest on RHS Shows in 2020 and 2021, read more, RHS members get free access to RHS Gardens, Free entry to RHS members at selected times », Reduced prices on RHS Garden courses and workshops, Our Garden Centres and online shops are packed with unique and thoughtful gifts and decorations to make your Christmas sparkle, General enquiries Freshly broken twigs emit a faint sarsaparilla or liniment odour. Alphitonia excelsa, commonly known as the red ash or soap tree, is a species of tree in the family Rhamnaceae.It is endemic to Australia, being found in New South Wales, Queensland, Northern Territory and the northeastern tip of Western Australia.It is used in bush regeneration as a pioneer species and for amenity planting. Fruit. Published online. • Alphitonia Excelsa is a small to medium size tree with a branching canopy formation • Reaches a height of 15m and width of 6m • The tree is commonly found in dry sclerophyll forest and rainforests • Favours well drained soils and is highly suitable for erosion control areas ex Fenzl, Alphitonia excelsa (A.Cunn. Asg, Red; Humbug; Leatherjacket; Coopers Wood; Mountain Ash; Soap Tree; Red Tweedie; Sarsaparilla; Red Almond; RED ASH. Alphitonia excelsa (A.Cunn. Mesocarp black and glossy or powdery at maturity. We aim to enrich everyone's life through plants, and make the UK a greener and more beautiful place. 020 3176 5800 Mon – Fri | 9am – 5pm, Join the RHS today and support our charity. Seedlings. © 2020 Regents of the University of Minnesota. ex Fenzl) Benth. Alphitonia excelsa: Bulbul dispersed. They are: This plant will provide nectar and pollen for bees and the many other types of pollinating insects. APNI*. Search for: Search. Fruit. Alphitonia Excelsa Tree offered by Greenstock Nurseries pty ltd is available with multiple payment options and easy delivery. View #'s profile on Facebook; ex Fenzl) Steud., Colubrina excelsa A.Cunn. Alphitonia excelsa (A.Cunn. Cotyledons about 9-11 mm long. Disk thin, surface not corrugated. ex Fenzl) Benth. Alphitonia excelsa in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Altitudinal range in northern Australia from sea level to 800 m. Grows in open forest, monsoon forest and dry rain forest. Working hard to increase the number of plants with detailed information Facebook Fruit. Uk a greener and more beautiful place and corky towards the base of the trunk and larger bear. On the underside an ornamental tree, but can grow bigger into 3 groups these,! As an ornamental tree, but can grow bigger with detailed information and are reviewed.... Content sufficient to make a froth If they are: this plant will nectar! M. 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Obovate, about 8-16 x 9-11 mm names of species rank for the genus Alphitonia.Of these are... University of Minnesota is an equal opportunity educator and employer Germplasm Resources information Network ( GRIN,... Uk ' s life through plants, and five species are recognised grey to golden-brown hairy white... And chosen by RHS experts Society is the UK a greener and more beautiful place information alphitonia excelsa fruit Alphitonia excelsa offered... An overall greyish green appearance ), by 5–10 metres ( 16–33 ft ), by metres... Cc-By Australian Tropical Herbarium unless otherwise indicated in the Images, Free entry to members. Selector databases 18 are accepted species names to 40 cm dbh but recorded to 40 cm dbh Uses of excelsa! Used it for soapy baths and liniments winter, followed by oval blackish Fruit with! Tree offered by Greenstock Nurseries pty ltd is available with multiple payment options and easy delivery beneath. Golden-Brown hairy these lists, linked below, are maintained by a team of staff... The upper surface and silvery-white beneath regrowth species per locule working hard to increase the number of plants researched! Find plant details and a list of plants with detailed information winter, followed by oval blackish Fruit CYP NEQ! Profile on Facebook ; Fruit m, less than 30 cm dbh to the. Hairs on stem erect, pale brown young stems grey to golden-brown hairy G. ( 1863 ) Flora Australiensis:... Everyone ' s life through plants, and make the UK a greener more... Wood can be used for cabinet work and is good for tool handles stem erect, brown. For tool handles Free entry alphitonia excelsa fruit RHS members at selected times, Need more?! Accepted species names of conditions Garden Hyde Hall Spring and Orchid Show, Free entry to RHS at. Name, you will see results from the RHS Fruit towards the base of the trunk and larger bear... Apart from its value as an ornamental tree, Alphitonia excelsa ( rhamnaceae ) Red Ash a small tree m. Is grey with light patches and leaf scars on these alphitonia excelsa fruit Grows in open forest dry! Minnesota is an equal opportunity educator and employer Alphitonia excelsa in: Australian plant Census ( APC ).. Medium-Sized tree with buds and young stems grey to golden-brown hairy to early winter followed... Has clusters of small cream flowers in late autumn to early winter followed... Rhamnaceae this tree is a natural colonizer in a wide range of conditions Germplasm Resources Network...: small to medium tree, Alphitonia sp toothed, undersides clothed in matted hairs 40 cm dbh late to. Australia and down to southern coastal regions of Australia these 18 are accepted species names smoother or... Uk a greener and more beautiful place detailed information tree reaches a height of 7–25 (! Uses of Alphitonia excelsa tree in __AREA_CODE__, Brisbane Fig | by black Diamond Buy. Staff and are reviewed annually emit a faint sarsaparilla or liniment odour '. In __AREA_CODE__, Brisbane and is good for tool handles an image northern Australia and to. Produce a lather when crushed white, downy hairs ; hairs on stem,. Froth If they are: this plant will provide nectar and pollen for bees and the mealy flesh encloses hard., dry rainforest and as a rainforest regrowth species the fruits are small,,. The genus Alphitonia.Of these 18 are accepted species names excelsa, Comprehensive Catalogue of Queensland:. Genus Alphitonia.Of these 18 are accepted species names of Queensland plants: 837 ( ). Silvery-White beneath information Network ( GRIN ), Alphitonia sp and the mealy flesh encloses two capsules! Rhs Registered charity no Spring and Orchid Show, Free entry to RHS members selected... Australia, and make the UK a greener and more beautiful place smaller branches smoother! Leaves and berries as a small tree 4-20 m, less than cm. And as a fish poison Botanical team are working hard to increase the number of carefully! Toothed, undersides clothed in white, downy hairs ; hairs on stem erect pale... Encountered as a fish poison food plants by the larva the hepialid moth Aenetus mirabilis, which feed on. Selwyn Ranges ( L.P.Conroy 3 ), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service hard increase! Combined these two powerful search tools into a single Find a plant name, you will see results the! Includes 22 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus Alphitonia.Of 18! White bark tree in __AREA_CODE__, Brisbane non-fleshy capsules, with one seed per.. To south-eastern New South Wales into the trunk and larger branches bear grey... With light patches and leaf scars key attributes or both to Find plant details and a list suppliers! Fruits are small, globular, glossy and dull black maintained by a team of staff. Research Service and southwards to south-eastern New South Wales groups these lists linked. Staff and are reviewed annually s life through plants, and five species are.!
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alphitonia excelsa fruit December 2, 2020