Datasets:

imone

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FLAN_NIv2_NoExplanation

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In this task, you are given Twitter posts. Your task is to label the post's emotion (as expressed by the user) as sadness, joy, love, anger, fear, or surprise. i miss feeling pretty and delicate love i am not feeling more and more freaking relaxed joy i walked away from that encounter feeling blessed too

joy

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task512_twitter_emotion_classification

fs_opt

You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into English. -------- Question: عندما أصبحت بروفيسور وكان علي أن أرشد طلابي أثناء قيامهم بمشاريعهم البحثية ، أدركت ثانيةً ، أني لا أعرف ما يجب عليّ فعله. Answer: When I became a professor and had to guide my own students through their research projects, I realized again, I don't know what to do. Question: حمدا لله الأسوء لم يحصل بعد. Answer: The worst have thankfully not yet happened. Question: فإذا كنت على متن رحلة تستغرق 12 ساعة. سترى آخر مطار غادرت منه. Answer:

So if I'm on a 12-hour flight, you'll see the last airport that I departed from.

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task1230_ted_translation_ar_en

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This task is to translate a news commentary given in Dutch language into Portuguese language. Translate the input statement into the output language while preserving the numberical values, special characters and proper nouns and context of the commentary done. De snelle en vastberaden reactie van Sarkozy op de mondiale financiële crisis van 2007 lijkt weinig stemmers iets te kunnen schelen. Poucos eleitores parecem importar-se com a resposta rápida e determinada de Sarkozy à crise financeira global de 2007. Ik was tijdens een serie opvolgende nachtdiensten een keer zo moe dat ik mezelf per ongeluk met een naald prikte terwijl ik bloed afnam van een Hiv-positieve patiënt. Uma vez, durante uma sequência de plantões noturnos consecutivos, eu estava tão cansado que acidentalmente me furei sozinho com uma agulha enquanto tirava sangue de um paciente com HIV positivo. ROTTERDAM – Mensen die lager op de sociaal-economische ladder staan (gerekend naar hun opleidingsniveau, beroep of inkomen) leven gemiddeld korter en minder gezond dan mensen op de hogere treden.

ROTERDÃO – As pessoas que ocupam uma posição mais baixa no escalão socioeconómico (indicado pelo grau de instrução, pela profissão ou pelo rendimento) vivem, em média, menos tempo e o seu estado de saúde é mais precário do que as pessoas que ocupam posições mais elevadas.

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task1375_newscomm_translation

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In this task, you are given a tuple, comprising Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonY, or others, feel what is mentioned in the Tail or not. Feelings in this task are the emotional reactions on the part of PersonY or other participants in an event. For example, as a result of gift-giving, others (in this case, PersonY) might feel appreciated. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action. [Q]: Head: PersonX is a truck driver<sep>Tail: grateful [A]: Yes [Q]: Head: PersonX affords every ___<sep>Tail: protected [A]: No [Q]: Head: PersonX becomes PersonY wife<sep>Tail: Loving [A]:

No

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task1197_atomic_classification_oreact

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Given a set of four words, generate the category that the words belong to. Words are separated by commas. The possible categories are social gathering, accomodation, physical property, measurement unit, corporate, nutritional value, boats, police punishment, location (proximity), card games, outdoor sport activity, military rank, baby animals, weather, consumer product, animals, boxing terminology, food, chocolate food, bird, type of sandwich, date status, body part, ocean, employment activity, moral characteristic, elements, poker, computers, construction, guitar part, shady activities, physical activity, kitchenware, temperature, type of rigidity, emotional status, season, mode of transportation, window material, activity, emotional display, geographical property, fried food, store status, widespread, aesthetic characteristic, alcoholic drinks, secretary duty, direction, personal characteristic, and animal. Q: social, pester, fawn, cajole A: emotional display **** Q: bacon, open-faced, toast, club A: type of sandwich **** Q: firstrate, custody, hearing, fine A:

police punishment ****

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task143_odd-man-out_classification_generate_category

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In this task, you're given a question, a context passage, and four options which are terms from the passage. After reading a passage, you will get a brief understanding of the terms. Your job is to determine by searching and reading further information of which term you can answer the question. Indicate your choice as 'a', 'b', 'c', or 'd'. If you think more than one option is plausible, choose the more probable option to help you answer the question. Ex Input: Question: Who was the number one pick of the 1991 NHL Draft? Passage:Holzinger was drafted in the sixth round, 124th overall, by the Buffalo Sabres in the 1991 NHL Entry Draft. He played High School Hockey at Padua Franciscan High School in Parma, Ohio and four years of college hockey at Bowling Green State University, and was the recipient of the Hobey Baker Award for top men's collegiate hockey player during his senior season. He made his National Hockey League debut with the Sabres during the 1994–95 season, appearing in four regular season games and four playoff games (scoring two goals during the Sabres' playoff series against the Philadelphia Flyers). After four and a half seasons with the Sabres, he was traded at the trade deadline of the 1999–2000 season (along with Cory Sarich and Wayne Primeau) to the Tampa Bay Lightning in exchange for Chris Gratton and a second-round draft pick. Links: a. Chris Gratton b. Buffalo Sabres c. 1991 NHL Entry Draft d. 1991 NHL Entry Draft Ex Output: c Ex Input: Question: What country was the French fleet at when Osborn blockaded La Clue from joining the rest of the French fleet? Passage:By October 1757 Rowley had been given the task of commissioning the 60-gun fourth-rate . Once launched she joined Admiral Henry Osborn’s fleet of 14 ships of the line in the Mediterranean. Osborn was at the time blockading the French under Admiral La Clue in the Spanish city of Cartagena preventing them from joining the fleet off Louisburg in Nova Scotia. French command had ordered the Marquis Duquesne to break through the British blockade and reinforce La Clue and then with superiority of numbers break out of Cartagena and make their way to America. Osborn intercepted Duquesne and his three ships of the line and one frigate. The subsequent action became known as the Battle of Cartagena and took place on 28 February 1758. Osborn's squadron captured two of the French line of battle ships and, under the guns of the Spanish castle the 60-gun French Oriflamme was driven on shore by the Montagu and the . Whilst the battle was not particularly grand the annihilation of the forces under Duquesne had two distinct effects. Firstly, the battle restored much of the pride that had been sapped from the navy after several defeats including those at Toulon and Minorca. Secondly, the siege of Louisburg and its surrender led to the French being marginalised as a significant power in North America. The battle can therefore be considered by the British as one of the defining achievements of the Seven Years' War. Had La Clue managed to break out from Osborn's close blockade the modern map of North America might appear quite different. Links: a. Seven Years' War b. Nova Scotia c. Nova Scotia d. Cartagena, Spain Ex Output: b Ex Input: Question: How old was Thomas F. Torrance when Rolston III received his Doctorates from the University of Edinburgh? Passage:His grandfather and father Holmes Rolston, and Holmes Rolston Jr (who did not use the Jr) were Presbyterian ministers. Rolston III was married on June 1, 1956 to Jane Irving Wilson, with whom he has a daughter and son. He holds a B.S. in physics and mathematics from Davidson College (1953) and a Bachelor of Divinity degree from Union Presbyterian Seminary (1956). He was ordained to the ministry of the Presbyterian Church (USA) also in 1956. He received a Ph.D. from the University of Edinburgh in 1958; his advisor was Thomas F. Torrance. He earned an M.A. in the philosophy of science from the University of Pittsburgh in 1968, beginning his career later that year as an assistant professor of philosophy at Colorado State University and becoming a full professor in 1976. He became a University Distinguished Professor in 1992. He gave the Gifford Lectures, University of Edinburgh, 1998-1999. He was named Templeton Prize laureate in 2003. He has lectured by invitation on all seven continents. Colorado State University inaugurated the Holmes Rolston Endowed Chair in Environmental Ethics in October 2016; for the inaugural lecture by Kenneth Shockley, click here.. Links: a. Presbyterianism b. Thomas F. Torrance c. Davidson College d. University of Pittsburgh Ex Output:

b

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task231_iirc_link_classification

fs_opt

In this task, you need to reverse all words of a given length in the sentence. The number of letters in a word determine its length. For example, the length of the word "apple" is 5. Sentence: 'a beach chair and sandals in the sand'. Reverse all words of length '2' in the given sentence. a beach chair and sandals ni the sand Sentence: 'a young teenage girl practicing skiing on small waves'. Reverse all words of length '2' in the given sentence. a young teenage girl practicing skiing no small waves Sentence: 'an elephant standing next to a tree on a grass covered field'. Reverse all words of length '1' in the given sentence.

an elephant standing next to a tree on a grass covered field

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task378_reverse_words_of_given_length

fs_opt

instruction: You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into English. question: و ادعایم این است که ریاضیات مرتبط با الگو ‌ هاست. answer: And my claim is that mathematics has to do with patterns. question: خوب برای مثال ، اگر به هر بچه سه ساله ‌ ای که به سختی حرف زدن رو در حال یادگیریست ، بگوییم در هر شهری در جهان امروزی "مراقب باش ، ماشین" آن بچه خواهد ترسید ، و با دلیلی خیلی خوب ، چون که بیش از ۱۰ ٫ ۰۰۰ بچه هستند که هر ساله توسط ماشین ‌ ها در جهان کشته می شوند. answer: Well, for example, if we tell any three-year-old child who is barely learning to speak in any city in the world today, "Watch out, a car," the child will jump in fright, and with a very good reason, because there are more than 10,000 children who are killed by cars every year in the world. question: فقط صندلیهای چمنی مهم بود! answer:

It was about those lawn chairs.

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task1265_ted_translation_fa_en

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instruction: You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Japanese. question: Pamiętacie kiedy byliście dziećmi i musieliście nadepnąć na każdą linię na chodniku? answer: みなさんは子供の頃に線を踏んで歩くことにとりつかれた記憶をお持ちですか ？ question: Przy okazji, apelacja miała miejsce po tym jak skończył odsiadywać wyrok, znalazł nową pracę i pracował, utrzymywał swoją rodzinę, ale musiał wrócić do więzienia. answer: ところでこの上訴は前に確定した刑の執行の後でした彼は出所して家族を養うために働いていたのですが刑務所へ逆戻りです question: Tak więc - przypadkowe odkrycie. answer:

思いがけない発見でした

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task1257_ted_translation_pl_ja

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In this task you are given a tweet and you must identify whether the tweet contains any offense or any form of (untargeted) profanity. Label the post as NOT if the post does not contain offense or profanity. Non-offensive posts do not include any form of offense or profanity. label the post as OFFENSIVE if the post contains offensive language or a targeted (veiled or direct) offense. Twitter user mentions were substituted by @USER and URLs have been substitute by URL. Q: @USER @USER @USER @USER @USER @USER @USER @USER @USER @USER that's what you are implying that no-one took correct records-having been to hospital it is usual for the doctors or nurses to record as they go-so it is your claim that so many are incompetent if no single record was produced correctly- A: OFFENSIVE **** Q: @USER @USER Ppl who say I'm not racist" are racist. You Are A Racist. Repeat after me" A: NOT **** Q: @USER BONO IS AN ASSHOLE. A:

NOT ****

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task286_olid_offense_judgment

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Given a statement and question, generate the answer to the question such that the answer is contained in the statement. statement: Many seeds hold to germinate in spring., question: When do seeds begin to germinate? spring statement: all cells have cellular material inside the plasma wall, question: What wall does all cells have cellular material inside? plasma wall statement: beetles can spread disease and destroy crops., question: What can beetles do?

spread disease and destroy crops

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task1581_eqasc-perturbed_answer_generation

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In this task, you are given a sentence and a profession. The sentence mentions two professions: one's gender is identifiable using the gendered pronouns in the text and the other's gender is unidentifiable. You are expected to return whether the given profession's gender is identifiable or unidentifiable. Q: Sentence: The teacher spoke to the carpenter and asked her to fix a chair. Profession: carpenter A: Identifiable **** Q: Sentence: The assistant asked the mechanic a few questions and thank her for the help. Profession: mechanic A: Identifiable **** Q: Sentence: The laborer raced against the hairdresser and outran him. Profession: laborer A:

Unidentifiable ****

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task351_winomt_classification_gender_identifiability_anti

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instruction: In this task, we ask you to write an answer to a question about when an event happened. Your answer should be a wrong answer. That is, if you are asked about when an event happened, you should answer with a time that the event didn't likely happen. For example, "going to school" usually happens during the day (not at 2 A.M). Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. Please try to keep your "answer" as simple as possible. Concise and simple "answer" is preferred over those complex and verbose ones. question: Sentence: She had gotten out of her last day of school and was free for the summer. Question: When was her last day of school? answer: in september. question: Sentence: A thin, washed-out, pretty woman stood up, and clasped her hands in front of her. Question: When did she clasp her hands? answer: tomorrow. question: Sentence: Lgurio informs Callimaco that Nicia and Lucrezia are anxious to have a child . Question: When did Lgurio inform Callimaco? answer:

5.56 years ago.

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task014_mctaco_wrong_answer_generation_absolute_timepoint

fs_opt

In this task, you are given a question. You have to answer the question based on your information. Example Input: Where are the headquarters located for the company which acquired Le Labo in 2014? Example Output: Midtown Manhattan, New York City Example Input: Which Colombian actress is known as the voice of Sombra in a team-based multiplayer online first-person shooter video game developed and published by Blizzard Entertainment? Example Output: Carolina Ravassa Example Input: Reboot is the final studio album by the group Wonder Girls and was released through a South Korean entertainment company established by who? Example Output:

Park Jin-young

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task1293_kilt_tasks_hotpotqa_question_answering

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In this task, you will be presented with a question having multiple possible answers in Chinese language. And you should choose a most suitable option out of "A", "B", "C", "D", and "E" based on your commonsense knowledge. Question: 如果人被子弹射中头部，可能的结果是什么？ Options: A 猝死 B 偏头痛 C 高中毕业 D 信神 E 渡河 A Question: 蛇可能从哪里掉下来？ Options: A 羽毛 B 宠物店 C 树 D 热带雨林 E 笼子 C Question: 现在的工厂里，自动化做了很多事情，但核心和灵魂还是在什么地方？ Options: A 工业园 B 俄国 C 工人 D 自由贸易区 E 机器人

C

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task1141_xcsr_zh_commonsense_mc_classification

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In this task, you're given a passage, further information available on a particular linked term from the statement, and an answer term. Your job is to generate a question that can use the information provided to obtain the given answer. You should use the information on both passage and link information to create the question. Note that the answer to the question should be exactly the given answer, and if the answer is none, the answer to the question shouldn't be obtainable from the passage or linked information. -------- Question: Passage: In August 1982 he joined Bruce Rioch's Torquay United on non-contract terms following his return to the UK. He was rewarded with a one-year contract, scoring nine times in 42 league games as well as the winning goal in the FA Cup tie at home to Oxford United that saw the Gulls through to the Fourth Round for only the fourth time in their history. Despite a successful season, he left at the end of it, returning to Wisbech Town debuting in the 1–0 Eastern Counties League victory at Tiptree United on 20 August 1983. He moved on to join Irish side Drogheda United, helping them defeat Athlone Town 3–1 at Tolka Park on 5 January 1984 to lift the League of Ireland Cup. Gallagher returned to Wisbech Town for the 1984–85 season before rejoining another of his former clubs, Peterborough United, in August 1985. His second spell proved his strongest in league football, as he netted 24 goals in 82 league games, earning a move to Wolverhampton Wanderers in June 1987. He found opportunities limited at Molineux due to the prolific partnership of Steve Bull and Andy Mutch, but did play at Wembley in their victory in the Sherpa Van Trophy in May 1988. He was loaned to both Wisbech Town and Kettering Town during the following season before being released in September 1989, and joining Conference side Boston United. Link Information: none Answer: none Answer: What other players were on the same team as Gallagher in 1982? Question: Passage: Jenny Morris was born in Tokoroa, New Zealand and grew up in Hamilton with three brothers (Alistair, Rhys and Tam) and four sisters (Maxine, Bronte, Joanne and Shanley). Morris wrote a poem on the Vietnam War when she was 12 and used her sister's guitar to put it to music. Morris has stated that her influences include Aretha Franklin and Dusty Springfield. Her first professional performance was at age fifteen, at Andersons Theatre Restaurant, in Hamilton. In 1976 she became a singer with How's Your Father, who were finalists in the 'National Battle of the Bands'. She began working as a Home Economics teacher for two years at a high school near Wellington. Late in 1978 Morris joined an all-girl group, Wide Mouthed Frogs in Wellington, performing lead vocals. Fellow members were Kate Brockie on lead vocals, Andrea Gilkison on guitar, Tina Matthews on bass guitar, Bronwyn Murray on keyboards and Sally Zwartz on drums. In 1979 they released the track, "Some Day" for the compilation album, Home Grown Volume One; "Some Day" was cowritten with Tony Backhouse, guitarist of fellow Wellington band, The Spats, which also had a track, "Young Ladies in Hot Cars", on the compilation. Link Information: none Answer: none Answer: Which one of Morris's stated influences had more career album sales by the year that she joined an all-girl group called Wide Mouthed Frogs? Question: Passage: A number of 1970s punk rock and 1980s hardcore punk songs refer to inhalant use. The Ramones, an influential early US punk band, referred to inhalant use in several of their songs. The song "Now I Wanna Sniff Some Glue" describes adolescent boredom, and the song "Carbona not Glue" states, "My brain is stuck from shooting glue." An influential punk fanzine about the subculture and music took its name (Sniffin' Glue) from the Ramones song. The 1980s punk band The Dead Milkmen wrote a song, "Life is Shit" from their album Beelzebubba, about two friends hallucinating after sniffing glue. Punk-band-turned-hip-hop group the Beastie Boys penned a song "Hold it Now – Hit It", which includes the line "cause I'm beer drinkin, breath stinkin, sniffing glue." Pop punk band Sum 41 wrote a song, "Fat Lip", which refers to a character who does not "make sense from all the gas you be huffing..." The song Lança-perfume, written and performed by Brazilian popstar Rita Lee, became a national hit in 1980. The song is about chloroethane and its widespread recreational sale and use during the rise of Brazil's carnivals. Link Information: none Answer: none Answer:

How many copies did the album Beelzebubba sell?

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task236_iirc_question_from_passage_answer_generation

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Rewrite each original sentence in order to make it easier to understand by non-native speakers of English. You can do so by replacing complex words with simpler synonyms (i.e. paraphrasing), deleting unimportant information (i.e. compression), and/or splitting a long complex sentence into several simpler ones. The final simplified sentences need to be grammatical, fluent, and retain the main ideas of their original counterparts without altering their meanings. -------- Question: Anne Frank was deported on the last train from Westerbork. Answer: Anne Frank was sent out on the last train from Westerbork. Question: For a person to be inducted to the Hockey Hall of Fame, they must be nominated by an elected 18 - person selection committee which consists of Hockey Hall of Fame members and media personalities. Answer: for someone to get put in the Hockey Hall of Fame, they have to be picked by a chosen group of 18 people that are either Hockey Hall of Fame members or famous people from the media Question: It is the heart of all commercial activities in the country. Answer:

It is the center of all business activities in the country.

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task111_asset_sentence_simplification

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In this task, you are given a sentence which is either in the Hindi language or English language. You task is to identify the language of input sentence. Input sentence can be in Hindi or English language only and also it cannot have two languages at a time. Q: If an old man dies , till the Lama arrives at the house , no one may touch the dead body . A: English **** Q: The square aditala outer wall carries on top over its prastara four karnakutas at the corners and four salas in between over the central bays of the wall The adhishthana below is extended forward and widened to form the base of the wider square mandapa in front . A: English **** Q: Thus , even aslthe Central Legislature 's power to make laws for the whole of British India , for British subjects and servants of tie Crown in India , and for all British Indian subjects within as well as without British India was reiterated , it continued to be subject to many important limitations which were designed either to keep the sovereignty of the British Parliament intact or to maintain the supremacy of the Governor-General and his Council . A:

English ****

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task427_hindienglish_corpora_hi-en_language_identification

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In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you should remove all duplicates in the list. If every number is repeated in the list an empty list should be returned. Your list should be numbers inside brackets, just like the given list. Input: Consider Input: [4, 7, 3, 7, 1, 7] Output: [4, 3, 1] Input: Consider Input: [2, 7, 3, 7, 0, 4, 0] Output: [2, 3, 4] Input: Consider Input: [4, 4, 3, 0, 1, 2, 5, 7]

Output: [3, 0, 1, 2, 5, 7]

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task097_conala_remove_duplicates

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In this task, you are given a tuple, comprising Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonX will be seen as what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, PersonX will be seen as the Tail if the Tail describes PersonX's persona or attribute as perceived by others given an event. In the gift-giving example, X may be seen as generous or giving. In contrast, in an event such as PersonX steals a car, PersonX may be perceived as evil. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action. -------- Question: Head: PersonX holds ___ for year<sep>Tail: patient Answer: Yes Question: Head: PersonX attends PersonY school<sep>Tail: fearless Answer: Yes Question: Head: PersonX blows PersonX's brains out<sep>Tail: cry Answer:

No

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task1199_atomic_classification_xattr

fs_opt

In this task, a passage will be given and the goal is to generate a question about temporal relations based on that passage. A temporal relation describes the relation between two things with respect to time e.g., something happens/starts/terminates/... immediately/shortly/usually/... before/after/during/... something else. Your question should include an event, or ask about an event, and should not be a yes/no question. Input: Consider Input: Passage: His escape has been kept in secret by the US military until Tuesday when military prosecutors said they were unable to bring al-Farouq to a trial of a prisoner abuse case in Afghanistan at Fort Bliss as a witness. Offutt said the US military have beefed up security at Bagram since the escape, but gave no explanation for why the US military had been hiding the information for so long. Output: What event has already finished? Input: Consider Input: Passage: Referring to promises made to reduce the tax burden on restaurants and hotels, Villepin told the French National Assembly (parliament): "A commitment was taken by the president of the Republic by my predecessor (Jean-Pierre Raffarin) and I will fight to ensure it is honoured." He added: "The (French) government wants to get an overall agreement on reduced rates of VAT because it is for us about creating jobs and defending the purchasing power of French people." Output: What event has already finished? Input: Consider Input: Passage: The foreign ministry spokesman said there had been 80,000 Indians among the two million pilgrims. A prominent Indian Moslem cleric, meanwhile, said it was "highly regrettable" that there had not been better safety measures and called for a ban of cooking inside Hajj pilgrim camps.

Output: What event has already finished?

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task389_torque_generate_temporal_question

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instruction: In this task, you are given a hateful post in Spanish from online platforms. You are expected to classify the target being harassed in the post as individual or generic, i.e., single person or a group of people. Note that the URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link]. question: Post: ya cállate puta ni eres oficial @exponatumachomx answer: Individual question: Post: En las últimas 24h varias peleas callejeras en ceuta por parte de los últimos en saltar violentamente la valla. Y el gobierno pide respeto??? answer: Generic question: Post: Las cámaras de seguridad del metro de Milán han grabado cómo una joven de 25 años logra defenderse de un nigeriano de 31 años que quiso violarla. Afortunadamente la joven supo reaccionar a tiempo. Es lógico que Matteo Salvini quiera expulsar a los inmigrantes ilegales. [Link] answer:

Generic

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task338_hateeval_classification_individual_es

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In this task, you are given a natural language interpretation of commands (consist of logical operations) to select relevant rows from the given table. Your job is to generate command (in terms of logical operations) from given natural language interpretation. Define body (contains a collection of statements that define what the this logical operator does) of each logical operator between '{}' parenthesis. Here are the definitions of logical operators that you can use while generating command: 1. count: returns the number of rows in the view. 2. only: returns whether there is exactly one row in the view. 3. hop: returns the value under the header column of the row. 4. and: returns the boolean operation result of two arguments. 5. max/min/avg/sum: returns the max/min/average/sum of the values under the header column. 6. nth_max/nth_min: returns the n-th max/n-th min of the values under the header column. 7. argmax/argmin: returns the row with the max/min value in header column. 8. nth_argmax/nth_argmin: returns the row with the n-th max/min value in header column. 9. eq/not_eq: returns if the two arguments are equal. 10. round_eq: returns if the two arguments are roughly equal under certain tolerance. 11. greater/less: returns if the first argument is greater/less than the second argument. 12. diff: returns the difference between two arguments. 13. filter_eq/ filter_not_eq: returns the subview whose values under the header column is equal/not equal to the third argument. 14. filter_greater/filter_less: returns the subview whose values under the header column is greater/less than the third argument. 15. filter_greater_eq /filter_less_eq: returns the subview whose values under the header column is greater/less or equal than the third argument. 16. filter_all: returns the view itself for the case of describing the whole table 17. all_eq/not_eq: returns whether all the values under the header column are equal/not equal to the third argument. 18. all_greater/less: returns whether all the values under the header column are greater/less than the third argument. 19. all_greater_eq/less_eq: returns whether all the values under the header column are greater/less or equal to the third argument. 20. most_eq/not_eq: returns whether most of the values under the header column are equal/not equal to the third argument. 21. most_greater/less: returns whether most of the values under the header column are greater/less than the third argument. 22. most_greater_eq/less_eq: returns whether most of the values under the header column are greater/less or equal to the third argument. Q: select the rows whose venue record fuzzily matches to stuttgart , west germany . take the year record of this row . select the rows whose venue record fuzzily matches to seoul , south korea . take the year record of this row . the second record is 2 years larger than the first record . A: eq { diff { hop { filter_eq { all_rows ; venue ; stuttgart , west germany } ; year } ; hop { filter_eq { all_rows ; venue ; seoul , south korea } ; year } } ; -2 years } **** Q: select the row whose goals record of all rows is maximum . the club record of this row is real madrid . A: eq { hop { argmax { all_rows ; goals } ; club } ; real madrid } **** Q: select the rows whose partner record fuzzily matches to simon aspelin . the number of such rows is 11 . A:

eq { count { filter_eq { all_rows ; partner ; simon aspelin } } ; 11 } ****

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task210_logic2text_structured_text_generation

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Given a set of five words, generate the word from the set that does not belong (i.e. is the least relevant) with the other words. Words are separated by commas. Q: prison, mad, arrest, fine, wispy A: mad **** Q: crane, davit, swift, upraise, hoist A: swift **** Q: make the grade, trustworthy, fair, equitable, alright A:

make the grade ****

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task142_odd-man-out_classification_no_category

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You are given a set of queries separated by ' ', and your job is to find out the query which is not a well-formed or well-structured query in terms of grammar, punctuations, or spelling errors. Q: Why was the tolland man killled ? 1990 B2200 mazda truck fuel filter ? What is divided on the 17th parallel ? How do national markets promote industrialism ? A: 1990 B2200 mazda truck fuel filter ? **** Q: Which state had a headright system ? America 's longest war was in ? Relative humidity is based on what size space ? Is there a vegetable that begins with the letter 'm ' ? A: America 's longest war was in ? **** Q: What is the niche of plants ? What are the two types of flowers ? What religion is practiced in guam ? How much does the avrage grizzly bear weigh ? A:

How much does the avrage grizzly bear weigh ? ****

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task674_google_wellformed_query_sentence_generation

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The task is to write a full sentence or two using all of the information given. The sentence(s) will be a brief review of a restaurant. Use all of the information provided. Input: Consider Input: name[xname], cuisine[French], price[more than £30], location[riverside], familyFriendly[no] Output: Close to the river is xname. Its French menu is over £30 and the venue is not child friendly. Input: Consider Input: name[xname], recommend[yes], cuisine[Japanese], qual[acceptable], location[Manhattan], price[affordable] Output: I would consider xname because it has acceptable food and it is affordable and a Japanese place. It is in Manhattan. Input: Consider Input: name[xname], recommend[yes], cuisine[Vietnamese], decor[bad], qual[good], location[Chinatown], service[bad]

Output: xname is the best place because it is in Chinatown with rude service with tasty food and bad decor. It is a Vietnamese restaurant.

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task1598_nyc_long_text_generation

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You are given a statement written in Kannada. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement. Output the word from the correct option . Statement: <MASK>ರಲ್ಲಿ ಲಿಂಬಾ ರಾಮ್ TATA ಕಂಪೆನಿಯನ್ನು ಸೇರಿದರು. ಅದೇ ವರ್ಷ ಕೋಲ್ಕತಾದ ತರಬೇತಿ ಶಿಬಿರದಲ್ಲಿ ಫುಟ್ಬಾಲ್ ಆಟವಾಡುವಾಗ ಗಂಭೀರ ಭುಜದ ಗಾಯಕ್ಕೆ ಒಳಗಾದರು. ಭುಜದ ಗಾಯದಿಂದ ಬಿಲ್ಲನ್ನು ಎಳೆಯಲು ಅಸಮರ್ಥರಾಗಿ ಏಕಾಗ್ರತೆ ಕಳೆದುಕೊಂಡರು. 1999ರಲ್ಲಿ ಅವರು TATAದಲ್ಲಿ ಕಳಪೆ ನಿರ್ವಹಣೆಯ ಕಾರಣ ಕೆಲಸವನ್ನು ಕೂಡ ಕಳೆದುಕೊಂಡರು. ನಂತರ ಅವರು 2001ರಲ್ಲಿ ಪಂಜಾಬ್ ನ್ಯಾಷನಲ್ ಬ್ಯಾಂಕ್‌ನಲ್ಲಿ ನಗದು ಗುಮಾಸ್ತೆಯಾಗಿ ಸೇರಿದರು. 2003ರಲ್ಲಿ ಭಾರತ ಕ್ರೀಡಾ ಪ್ರಾಧಿಕಾರ ಆಯೋಜಿಸಿದ್ದ ಮೂರನೇ ರಾಷ್ಟ್ರೀಯ ಶ್ರೇಯಾಂಕ ಬಹುಮಾನ ಹಣದ ಬಿಲ್ಲುಗಾರಿಕೆ ಪಂದ್ಯಾವಳಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಪಾಲ್ಗೊಂಡು 16ನೇ ಸ್ಥಾನ ಗಳಿಸಿದರು. ಲಿಂಬಾ ರಾಮ್ ಅವರು MLA ಅರ್ಜುನ್ ಸಿಂಗ್ ಬವಾನಿಯ ಅವರಿಗೆ ಸೇರಿದ ಗ್ಯಾರೇಜ್‌ನಲ್ಲಿ ವಾಸಮಾಡುತ್ತಿದ್ದು, ಹೆಚ್ಚುಕಡಿಮೆ ವಸತಿಹೀನರಾಗಿದ್ದಾರೆ ಎಂದು 2009 ಜನವರಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಭಾರತದ ಸುದ್ದಿ ಮಾಧ್ಯಮವರದಿಮಾಡಿತು. Option A: 1996 Option B: 2001 Option C: 2003 Option D: 1988 1996 Statement: 1998–99ರ ಅವಧಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಇಷ್ಟೆಲ್ಲಾ ಸಾಧನೆಗಳನ್ನು ಮಾಡಿದ್ದಾಗ್ಯೂ, ಎದುರಾಳಿ ತಂಡದ ಅಭಿಮಾನಿಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ಪತ್ರಕರ್ತರ ನಡುವೆ ಬೆಕ್‌ಹ್ಯಾಮ್ ಜನಪ್ರಿಯರಾಗಿರಲಿಲ್ಲ. ನೆಕಕ್ಸಾ ವಿರುದ್ಧದ ವರ್ಲ್ಡ್‌ ಕ್ಲಬ್ ಚಾಂಪಿಯನ್‌ಶಿಪ್‌‌ ಪಂದ್ಯದಲ್ಲಿ ಉದ್ದೇಶಪೂರ್ವಕವಾಗಿ ಫೌಲ್ ಎಸಗಿ ಮೈದಾನದಿಂದ ಹೊರಗೆ ಬಂದು ತೀವ್ರ ಟೀಕೆ ಎದುರಿಸಿದರು. ಪತ್ನಿಯ ಪ್ರಭಾವದಿಂದಲೇ ಹೀಗಾಗಿರಬಹುದು, ಇಲ್ಲವೇ ಪ್ರಚಾರಕ್ಕೋಸ್ಕರ ಯುನೈಟೆಡ್ ತಂಡವೇ ಈ ರೀತಿ ಮಾಡಿಸಿರಬಹುದು ಎಂದು ಮಾಧ್ಯಮಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ವರದಿಯಾಯ್ತು. ಆದರೆ ತಂಡದ ವ್ಯವಸ್ಥಾಪಕರು ಈ ಬೆಳವಣಿಗೆಯನ್ನು ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕವಾಗಿ ಬೆಂಬಲಿಸಿದ ಕಾರಣ ಬೆಕ್‌ಹ್ಯಾಮ್‌ ತಂಡದಲ್ಲೇ ಉಳಿದರು. 1999-2000ರ ಅವಧಿಯಲ್ಲಿ <MASK>ಯ ಜುವೆಂಟಸ್‌ಗೆ ಬೆಕ್‌ಹ್ಯಾಮ್‌ ವರ್ಗವಾಗುವ ಮಾತು ಕೇಳಿ ಬಂದಿತ್ತು, ಆದರೆ ಇದು ನಡೆಯಲೇ ಇಲ್ಲ. 2000ದ ಆರಂಭದಲ್ಲೇ ಯುನೈಟೆಡ್ ತಂಡದ ವ್ಯವಸ್ಥಾಪಕ ಫರ್ಗುಸನ್ ಮತ್ತು ಬೆಕ್‌ಹ್ಯಾಮ್ ನಡುವಿನ ಸಂಬಂಧ ಹದಗೆಡತೊಡಗಿತು, ಫುಟ್‌ಬಾಲ್ ಹೊರತಾಗಿ ಬೆಕ್‌ಹ್ಯಾಮ್‌ರಿಗಿದ್ದ ಖ್ಯಾತಿ ಮತ್ತು ಬದ್ಧತೆಗಳು ಇದಕ್ಕೆ ಕಾರಣವಿದ್ದಿರಬಹುದು ಎಂದು ಊಹಿಸಲಾಯ್ತು. ಈ ಘಟನಾವಳಿಗಳು ನಡೆದದ್ದು 2000ರಲ್ಲಿ. ಗ್ಯಾಸ್ಟ್ರೋಎಂಟ್ರೈಟಿಸ್‌ನಿಂದ ಬಳಲುತ್ತಿದ್ದ ಮಗ ಬ್ರೂಕ್ಲಿನ್‌ನನ್ನು ನೋಡಿಕೊಳ್ಳಲೆಂದು ತರಬೇತಿಯಿಂದ ಬೆಕ್‌ಹ್ಯಾಮ್‌ ವಿನಾಯಿತಿ ಕೇಳಿದ್ದರು. Option A: ಲಂಡನ್‌ Option B: ಇಟೆಲಿ Option C: ಸ್ಪೇನ್ Option D: ಯೂಟ್ಯೂಬ್‌ ಇಟೆಲಿ Statement: ದರ್ಶನಪ್ರತಿಭಾವಶಿಯಾಗಿ ಭಗವಾನ್ ವೀರನಾರಾಯಣ ಕೃಪಾಸೂತ್ರಚಾಲಿತನಾಗಿ ಹಾಡಿದ ಆ ಭಕ್ತ ಕವೀಶ್ವರನಿಗೆ ಈ ಮಾತು ಒಪ್ಪುವಂತೆ ಬೇರೆಯವರಿಗೆ ಒಪ್ಪದು. "ಮಹತ್ತಿನೊಡನೆ ಜನಪ್ರಿಯತೆಯನ್ನೂ ಪಡೆದಿರುವ ವಿರಳಸಂಯೋಗವುಳ್ಳ ಕವಿಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಈತ ಅಗ್ರಗಣ್ಯನು". "ಕಲಿಯದವರಿಗೂ ಕಾಮಧೇನುವಾಗಿ ಕನ್ನಡ ನಾಡಿನ ಹೃದಯವೇದಿಕೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಅಗ್ರಸ್ಥಾನ ಪಡೆದ ಮಹಾಧ್ಯಕ್ಷನಾಗಿದ್ದಾನೆ"(<MASK>). Option A: ವ್ಯಾಸರನ್ನೇ Option B: ಕುವೆಂಪು Option C: ಕೆ.ವಿ.ಪುಟ್ಟಪ್ಪನ Option D: ಕುಮಾರವ್ಯಾಸ

ಕುವೆಂಪು

NIv2

task948_wiki_cloze_kn_multiple_choice_question_answering

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instruction: Given a category and a set of five words, find the word from the set that does not belong (i.e. is the least relevant) with the other words in the category. Words are separated by commas. question: Category: chocolate food Words: fudge, chocolate cake, pudding, unwarranted, heavy answer: unwarranted question: Category: aesthetic characteristic Words: size, alright, even, variety, fair answer: alright question: Category: moral characteristic Words: just, alright, fair, honorable, sunny answer:

sunny

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task141_odd-man-out_classification_category

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Given an open-ended topic (movie name, a persons name, an event, sports, etc) generate a simple trivia-type question. Example Input: cricket Example Output: Who was the first British Prime Minister born in the 20th Century. Also the only PM to have played 1st class cricket? Example Input: amy robsart Example Output: Who was rumoured to to have had his first wife Amy Robsart poisoned, in the hope of marrying Queen Elizabeth the First? Example Input: frederic chopin Example Output:

In which country was Chopin born?

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task897_freebase_qa_topic_question_generation

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instruction: In this task, you're given a context passage, an answer, and a question. Your task is to classify whether the question for this answer is correct or not, based on the given context with commonsense reasoning about social situations. If its correct ,return "True" else "False". question: Context: Sasha needed to run a quick errand and borrowed her brother's, Austin's bike. Answer: return faster Question: How would you describe Robin? answer: False question: Context: Aubrey took Cameron's friend out for ice cream without telling her. Answer: sad Question: How would Cameron feel as a result? answer: True question: Context: Taylor tore Addison's eyes away from the tv screen when the grizzly murder occured. Answer: be horrified Question: What will happen to Addison? answer:

True

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task384_socialiqa_question_classification

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Given a sentence in English language, translate the sentence to Somali language keeping the meaning of the original sentence intact Q: English sentence: The Government is committed to the implementation of Vision 2016, including the Review of the Provisional Constitutions, the implementation of Federalism and the democratization process in order to hold free and fair elections by 2016. The Review of the Constitution is a pillar of Vision 2016. A: Dowladda waxaa ka go’an in la hirgeliyo Tiigsiga 2016, oo ay ka mid yihiin Dib u eegista Dastuurka, Dhaqangelinta Federaalka iyo hirgelinta Dimoqraadiyeynta dalka, si dalka looga hirgeliyo doorashooyin sanadka 2016ka. Dib u eegista Dastuurka waa aasaaska Tiigsiga 2016. **** Q: English sentence: 35 Then a certain man of the sons of the prophets said to his companion in the word of the Lord: Strike me. But he would not strike. A: 35 Oo nin qoonkii nebiyada ka mid ah ayaa saaxiibkiis ku yidhi, War i dil, waan ku baryayaaye, taasuna waxay ahayd eray xagga Rabbiga ka yimid, laakiinse ninkii waa diiday inuu dilo. **** Q: English sentence: He said, â O my people, have you considered? What if I have clear evidence from my Lord, and He has given me good livelihood from Himself? I have no desire to do what I forbid you from doing. I desire nothing but reform, as far as I can. My success lies only with God. In Him I trust, and to Him I turn.â A:

011-088 wuxuu yidhi Qoomkayow bal ka warrama haddaan ku sugnahay xujo Eebahay iguna arsuqay risqi wanaagsanoonan doonaynna inaan idiin dabo maro waxaan idinka reebi oonan doonayn waxaan wanaajin ahaynintaan karowaafajintaydana waxaan Eebe ahayn ma karo isagaana talo saartay xaggiisaana u noqon(Toobad). ****

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task446_opus_paracrawl_en_so_translation

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TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a set of context paragraph and some supporting facts to answer a question. Your task is to generate answer for given question based on set of context paragraphs and supporting facts. PROBLEM: Context_1 : Ayatullah Sayyid Muhammad Baqir Al-Mūsawī Al-Muhrī (Arabic: السيد محمد باقر الموسوي المهري‎ ‎ ; also spelled Al-Mohri; 25 December 1948 – 4 July 2015) was a Kuwaiti Ayatullah. He studied in seminaries in Najaf, Iraq under Grand Ayatollah Abul-Qassim Khoei and Mohammad Baqir al-Sadr. Context_2 : `Asabiyya or asabiyyah (Arabic: عصبيّة) refers to social solidarity with an emphasis on unity, group consciousness and sense of shared purpose, and social cohesion, originally in a context of "tribalism" and "clanism". It was a familiar term in the pre-Islamic era, but became popularized in Ibn Khaldun's "Muqaddimah" where it is described as the fundamental bond of human society and the basic motive force of history. `Asabiyya is neither necessarily nomadic nor based on blood relations; rather, it resembles philosophy of classical republicanism. In the modern period, the term is generally analogous to solidarity. However, it is often negatively associated because it can sometimes suggest loyalty to one's group regardless of circumstances, or partisanship. Ibn Khaldun also argued that `asabiyya is cyclical and directly related to the rise and fall of civilizations: it is most strong at the start of a civilization, declines as the civilization advances, and then another more compelling ʿasabiyyah eventually takes its place to help establish a different civilization. Context_3 : The Sha'baniyah Munajat (Persian: مناجات شعبانیه‎ ‎ ) is a supplication attributed to Ali ibn Abi Talib, the first Shia Imam, that invoked in the Sha'ban month. The supplication was narrated by Ibn Khalawayh and is mentioned by Abbas Qumi in Mafatih al-Janan, Sayyed Ibn Tawus in Eqbal al-a’mal, and Muhammad Baqir Majlesi in Bihar al-Anwar. In the Mafatih al-Janan, the Munajat mentioned at Sha'ban month prayers section. This supplication known as a monologue of Ali ibn Abi Talib with his God, Allah. In the supplication, Ali emphasizes on God's generosity and called Allah as creator and infinite of human. Ali advised to recite the Du'a with presence of heart. Context_4 : Muhammad Baqir ibn Muhammad Akmal al-Wahid Bihbahani, also Vahid Behbahani, or also Waheed Behbahani (1706–1791), was a Twelver Shia Islamic scholar. He is widely regarded as the founder or restorer of the "Usuli" school of Twelver Shi'a Islam and as playing a vital role in narrowing the field of orthodoxy in Twelver Shi'a Islam by expanding "the threat of "takfir"" against opposing scholars "into the central field of theology and jurisprudence". Context_5 : Muhammad Baqir Yazdi was an Iranian mathematician who lived in the 16th century. He gave the pair of amicable numbers 9,363,584 and 9,437,056 many years before Euler's contribution to amicable numbers. He was the last notable Islamic mathematician. His major book is "Oyoun Alhesab" (Arabic:عيون الحساب). Context_6 : Azad was born in Delhi in a highly educated Persian immigrant family. His mother died when he was four years old. His father, Muhammad Baqir (c.1810-1857), was educated at the newly founded Delhi College. His father Muhammad Baqir died by the punishment or summoned from the court because of his favour with Muslims. Besides his many other activities he worked in the British administration. In early 1837, Muhammad Baqir bought a press and launched the "Delhi Context_7 : He completed his studies in Mashhad, Qom and Najaf were sought and was awarded the degree of Ijtihad. Muhammad Baqir Rizvi Madras, Mirza Javad Maleki Tabrizi, Sheikh Ali Shah Abadi and Abdul-Karim Ha'eri Yazdi, Abu al-Hasan Isfahani, Muhammad Hosein NĀʾĪNĪ and Sheikh Ziauddin Iraqi were his professors." Context_8 : The Muqaddimah, also known as the Muqaddimah of Ibn Khaldun (Arabic: مقدّمة ابن خلدون‎ ‎ ) or Ibn Khaldun's Prolegomena (Ancient Greek: Προλεγόμενα ), is a book written by the Arab historian Ibn Khaldun in 1377 which records an early view of universal history. Some modern thinkers view it as the first work dealing with the philosophy of history or the social sciences of sociology, demography, historiography, cultural history, social Darwinism, ecology, Darwinism and economics. The "Muqaddimah" also deals with Islamic theology, political theory and the natural sciences of biology and chemistry. Context_9 : Ibn Khaldun ( ; Arabic: أبو زيد عبد الرحمن بن محمد بن خلدون الحضرمي‎ ‎ , "Abū Zayd ‘Abd ar-Raḥmān ibn Muḥammad ibn Khaldūn al-Ḥaḍramī" ; 27 May 1332 – 17 March 1406) was a North African Arab historiographer and historian. Context_10 : Du'a Nudba is one of the major Shiite prayers about Muhammad al-Mahdi and his occultation. Nudba means to cry and Shiites read the prayer for ask to help them during the occultation. The supplication recite in Eid al-Fitr, Eid al-Adha, Eid al-Ghadeer, and in every Friday morning. Mazar al-Kabir, Mazar al-Ghadim, and Mesbaho al-Zaer were narrated the supplication. These books were written with authentic narrators such as Sayyed Ibn Tawus. Muhammad Baqir Majlisi wrote this prayer in Zaad-ul-Maad from Imam Ja'far al-Sadiq. Also, Albazofari, a person who lived in minor occultation, narrated from The Four Deputies of Imam Mahdi that Imam Mahdi said to read the prayer. fact_1 : Muhammad Baqir Yazdi was an Iranian mathematician who lived in the 16th century. fact_2 : Ibn Khaldun ( ; Arabic: أبو زيد عبد الرحمن بن محمد بن خلدون الحضرمي‎ ‎ , "Abū Zayd ‘Abd ar-Raḥmān ibn Muḥammad ibn Khaldūn al-Ḥaḍramī" ; 27 May 1332 – 17 March 1406) was a North African Arab historiographer and historian. Question: Who lived earlier, Ibn Khaldun or Muhammad Baqir Yazdi? SOLUTION: Ibn Khaldun PROBLEM: Context_1 : A curse (also called an imprecation, malediction, execration, malison, anathema, or commination) is any expressed wish that some form of adversity or misfortune will befall or attach to some other entity: one or more persons, a place, or an object. In particular, "curse" may refer to such a wish or pronouncement made effective by a supernatural or spiritual power, such as a god or gods, a spirit, or a natural force, or else as a kind of spell by magic or witchcraft; in the latter sense, a curse can also be called a hex or a jinx. In many belief systems, the curse itself (or accompanying ritual) is considered to have some causative force in the result. To reverse or eliminate a curse is sometimes called "removal" or "breaking", and is often believed to require elaborate rituals or prayers. Context_2 : A Solo 401(k), (also known as a Self Employed 401(k) or Individual 401(k)), is a 401(k) qualified retirement plan for Americans that was designed specifically for employers with no full-time employees other than the business owner(s) and their spouse(s). The general 401(k) plan gives employees an incentive to save for retirement by allowing them to designate funds as 401(k) funds and thus not have to pay taxes on them until the employee reaches retirement age. In this plan, both the employee and his/her employer may make contributions to the plan. The Solo 401(k) is unique because it only covers the business owner(s) and their spouse(s), thus, not subjecting the 401(k) plan to the complex ERISA (Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974) rules, which sets minimum standards for employer pension plans with non-owner employees. Self-employed workers who qualify for the Solo 401(k) can receive the same tax benefits as in a general 401(k) plan, but without the employer being subject to the complexities of ERISA. Context_3 : Terry Neese is an entrepreneur, public policy strategist, women's equality advocate, and award-winning small business owner. She has been a mentor to women nationally and globally in their careers and political involvement. Neese has created several non-profit organizations and businesses, and has been involved with state and federal legislation. In 1990, Neese was the first woman nominated by a major political party for lieutenant governor of Oklahoma. Neese has spent time in Afghanistan mentoring the women there and advocating for their right to equality in both business and political spheres. She is also a wife, mother, licensed pilot, and a member of the Ninety-Nines. Context_4 : Billion Dollar Buyer is an American reality TV show starring American business owner, Tilman Fertitta, CEO and owner of Landry's, Inc. Each hour-long episode features Fertitta traveling the nation to sample new and innovative hospitality products. Small business owners compete to impress the business mogul and land the "deal of a lifetime" - the opportunity to partner with Landry's, Inc., as a supplier to Fertitta's over 50 leading Landry's restaurants, hotels, and entertainment brands. Context_5 : Jason White (born June 19, 1980) is an American former college football quarterback who played for the University of Oklahoma, was recognized as a unanimous All-American, and won the Heisman Trophy in 2003. White is currently a business owner in Oklahoma. Context_6 : Small business financing (also referred to as startup financing or franchise financing) refers to the means by which an aspiring or current business owner obtains money to start a new small business, purchase an existing small business or bring money into an existing small business to finance current or future business activity. There are many ways to finance a new or existing business, each of which features its own benefits and limitations. In the wake of the financial crisis of 2007–08, the availability of traditional types of small business financing dramatically decreased. At the same time, alternative types of small business financing have emerged. In this context, it is instructive to divide the types of small business financing into the two broad categories of traditional and alternative small business financing options. Context_7 : An absentee business owner is one who does not personally manage the business he owns, or who does not live in the community in which the business operates. Studies show that money spent locally re-circulates in the community three times as much as it does when it is spent with an absentee-owned business. Local currency has been implemented in some communities as a countermeasure to this effect. Neighborhood investment, in which members of the community are given opportunities to become partial owners of new developments, is another method. In Brazil, studies found that more than a third of the profits generated from tourism were exported to absentee business owners. In Vietnam, the economic expansion of the 1990s was associated with a rise in absentee business owners. There has also been concern that tourism profits in southern Africa go to absentee business owners. Context_8 : We Mean Business was an American reality television series that aired on the A&E cable network starting in September 6, 2008. The program featured three regular experts: "Business Expert" Bill Rancic, a former contestant on "The Apprentice"; "Tech Expert" Katie Linendoll; and "Design Expert" Peter Gurski. In each episode, the three experts helped a struggling small business owner turn his or her business around by improving business practices and enhancing the marketing of the business. Notably, the program was sponsored by Dell, which provided all of the new technical equipment given to the businesses. Context_9 : A home business (or "home-based business" or "HBB") is a small business that operates from the business owner's home office. In addition to location, home businesses are usually defined by having a very small number of employees, usually all immediate family of the business owner, in which case it is also a family business. Home businesses generally lack shop frontage, customer parking and street advertising signs. Such businesses are sometimes prohibited by residential zoning regulations. Context_10 : The Heisman curse is a term coined to reference a two-part assertion of a negative future for the winning player of the Heisman Trophy. The "curse" supposes that any college football player who wins the Heisman plays on a team that will likely lose its subsequent bowl game. The trend of post-award failure has garnered the attention of the mainstream media. Talk of a curse in relation to bowl results was particularly prevalent from 2003 to 2008, when six Heisman Trophy winners compiled a cumulative 1–5 bowl game record, and five of those six led number one ranked teams into the Bowl Championship Series (BCS) National Championship Game as favorites (Heisman Trophy winners, including Reggie Bush, who gave back his Heisman Trophy, are 4–8 overall in the BCS National Championship Game and College Football Playoff National Championship, although prior to 2009 they were 1–6). Additionally, the Heisman curse asserts that in most cases a Heisman winner will have either a poor career in the National Football League (NFL), or in fact not even see such a football career at all. Although many Heisman winners have not enjoyed success at the professional level, including players like Matt Leinart, Andre Ware, Jason White, Rashaan Salaam, Eric Crouch, Ty Detmer, Troy Smith and Gino Torretta, proponents of the "curse" rarely cite highly successful players such as Barry Sanders, Charles Woodson, Eddie George, Tim Brown, Bo Jackson, Marcus Allen, Earl Campbell, and Tony Dorsett among the notables. fact_1 : Although many Heisman winners have not enjoyed success at the professional level, including players like Matt Leinart, Andre Ware, Jason White, Rashaan Salaam, Eric Crouch, Ty Detmer, Troy Smith and Gino Torretta, proponents of the "curse" rarely cite highly successful players such as Barry Sanders, Charles Woodson, Eddie George, Tim Brown, Bo Jackson, Marcus Allen, Earl Campbell, and Tony Dorsett among the notables. fact_2 : White is currently a business owner in Oklahoma. Question: Who is a business owner in Oklahoma who was considered to have fallen to the Heisman curse? SOLUTION: White is currently a business owner in Oklahoma. PROBLEM: Context_1 : The Namibia Press Agency (NAMPA) is the national news agency of the Republic of Namibia. It was founded in 1987 under the name Namibia Press Association as a SWAPO partisan press agency, and resuscitated after independence under its current name in 1991. Its operation is regulated by the Namibia Press Agency Act of 1992. The state owned agency is responsible for news distribution and picture services to local and international customers. Up until now, the agency offers text and picture services, but no audio or video material. About 20 journalists and 30 other staff members work for NAMPA. Aside from its Windhoek headquarters, the agency has offices in Swakopmund, Gobabis, Ongwediva/Oshakati, Opuwo and Rundu. Most media in Namibia rely on the services of NAMPA, especially for international news. Context_2 : ISQ.networks Press Agency is a German multinational press agency company headquartered in Düsseldorf Germany. Its core businesses are delivering news and producing reports, magazines, shows and complete programs parts for cable stations or TV stations in one of its owned 120 studios world-wide. As of 2014, it has overtaken the North American Press Agency with all 4,000 employees. Context_3 : AsiaNews is an official press agency of the Roman Catholic Pontifical Institute for Foreign Missions (PIME). The editor-in-chief of AsiaNews is Father Bernardo Cervellera, a PIME missionary who also heads Agenzia Fides, the official news agency of the Vatican. News from AsiaNews is republished by the Catholic press agencies MISNA and Zenit. Originally available in the Italian language, the website has since expanded into English and Chinese in 2003 to enhance the "missionary aspect of our news agency". AsiaNews's intended audience is Chinese university students, who it believes are "curi[ous] about Christianity" and may save China from being "a soulless market or... dictatorship". It describes its presence as "urgent" because of what it calls the "empowerment" of atheism in Chinese schools and the "persecution" of Christians in China. AsiaNews describes itself as "a great accomplishment in evangelization, which is the work of God" and as "bolster[ing] the [Roman Catholic] Church's mission in China". The investing portal of the Taipan Publishing Group has characterized AsiaNews an "obscure Vatican-sponsored news website" and as an "anti-communist organ of the Roman Catholic Church" whose "missionary zeal is not difficult to detect". Context_4 : A magnitude 6.9 earthquake struck Myanmar 135 km north-west of Mandalay on April 13 with a maximum Mercalli intensity of VI ("Strong"). It struck at 8:25 pm local time (13:55 UTC), and was centered in an isolated area. The estimated depth was 134 km. It lasted for around one minute according to Xinhua reporters. Context_5 : The Macedonian Press Agency or MPA (Greek: Μακεδονικό Πρακτορείο Ειδήσεων ) was one of the two major news agencies in Greece, the other one being Athens News Agency, before they merged into the Athens News Agency-Macedonian Press Agency (ANA-MPA). Context_6 : Slovenian Press Agency (Slovene: "Slovenska tiskovna agencija" ) (STA), established in 1991, is a national press agency covering domestic and international events. It was established and is owned by the Republic of Slovenia. Context_7 : State News Agency Chechenpress (SNA Chechenpress) is the news agency of the Chechen separatists who proclaim themselves to be the representatives of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria. It used to be the official press agency of Chechnya. Context_8 : Agence Bénin Presse (ABP) is the official press agency of the government of Benin. Context_9 : The Xinhua News Agency (English pronunciation: ) is the official press agency of the People's Republic of China. Xinhua is the biggest and most influential media organization in China. Xinhua is a ministry-level institution subordinate to the Chinese central government. Its president is a member of the Central Committee of China's Communist Party. Context_10 : Sahara Press Service (SPS) is the multi-lingual official press agency of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic, the government in exile of the Western Sahara. The agency mainly report government-related news and current Sahrawi affairs, both from the liberated territories, the occupied territories and the Sahrawi refugee camps in Tindouf, Algeria. fact_1 : It lasted for around one minute according to Xinhua reporters. fact_2 : The Xinhua News Agency (English pronunciation: ) is the official press agency of the People's Republic of China. Question: Which official press agency of the People's Republic of China said April 2016 Myanmar earthquake lasted for one minutes SOLUTION:

The Xinhua News Agency

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task170_hotpotqa_answer_generation

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In this task, you're given a question, a context passage, and four options which are terms from the passage. After reading a passage, you will get a brief understanding of the terms. Your job is to determine by searching and reading further information of which term you can answer the question. Indicate your choice as 'a', 'b', 'c', or 'd'. If you think more than one option is plausible, choose the more probable option to help you answer the question. [EX Q]: Question: What is the seating capacity of the place where the Saracens defended their title in April 2017? Passage:Deysel signed a two-year contract to join Japanese side Toyota Verblitz at the conclusion of the 2014 Super Rugby season. On 16 March 2017, it was announced that Deysel had joined Irish Pro12 side Munster on a three-month loan as injury cover for his compatriot Jean Kleyn. On 8 April 2017, Deysel made his debut for Munster when he started against Scottish side Glasgow Warriors in a 2016–17 Pro12 fixture. Munster won 10–7, with Deysel being replaced by Peter O'Mahony in the 42nd minute. On 22 April 2017, Deysel made his European debut when he replaced Tommy O'Donnell in Munster's 2016–17 semi-final defeat at the hands of defending champions Saracens in the Aviva Stadium, Dublin. On 27 May 2017, Deysel made his final appearance for Munster when he came off the bench against Scarlets in the 2017 Pro12 Grand Final. Following the completion of his loan spell at Munster, Deysel was granted an early release from his Sharks contract and signed a two-year deal with another Irish province, this time moving to Ulster. Ulster announced on 24 October 2018, Deysel would retire from professional rugby with immediate effect. Links: a. Aviva Stadium b. Aviva Stadium c. Dublin d. Ulster Rugby [EX A]: a [EX Q]: Question: How long had the Senator held his position before he helped Thurmond to try to get Schweiker off the ticket? Passage:In the 1976 Republican primary, President Ford faced a challenge from former California Governor Ronald Reagan, who selected Richard Schweiker as his running mate. Though Thurmond backed Reagan's candidacy, he, along with North Carolina Senator Jesse Helms, led efforts to oust Schweiker from the ticket. During the subsequent general election, Thurmond appeared in a campaign commercial for incumbent U.S. President Gerald Ford in his race against Thurmond's fellow Southerner, former Georgia Governor Jimmy Carter. In the commercial, Thurmond said Ford (who was born in Nebraska and spent most of his life in Michigan) "sound[ed] more like a Southerner than Jimmy Carter". After President-elect Carter nominated Theodore C. Sorensen as his choice to become Director of the Central Intelligence Agency, Thurmond expressed reservations and fellow Senator Jake Garn said he believed Thurmond would not vote for the nomination. Sorensen withdrew from consideration days later, before a vote could be had. Links: a. Jimmy Carter b. Director of the Central Intelligence Agency c. Jimmy Carter d. Jesse Helms [EX A]: d [EX Q]: Question: Which of the two Societies Seward was elected to was formed first? Passage:Seward was born in Lancaster. His first education was at Lancaster Grammar School and he then went on to St John's College, Cambridge, intending to fulfil parents' wish that he would dedicate his life to the Church. His boyhood interest in botany and zoology soon resurfaced, helped along by inspiring lectures from William Crawford Williamson. His aptitude soon became apparent and he was appointed lecturer in botany at Cambridge University in 1890, later becoming a tutor at Emmanuel, and still later succeeding Harry Marshall Ward as Professor of Botany, Cambridge University from 1906 to 1936. He was joint editor (with Francis Darwin) of More letters of Charles Darwin (1903). He was elected as fellow of the Royal Society in 1898 and was awarded the Murchison Medal of the Geological Society of London in 1908. In 1931 Seward dismissed the notion of a biological origin of stromatolites. This rejection became known as "Seward's folly". Links: a. Royal Society b. Lancaster Royal Grammar School c. Francis Darwin d. Royal Society [EX A]:

a

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task231_iirc_link_classification

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In this task, you are given a sentence which is either in the Hindi language or English language. You task is to identify the language of input sentence. Input sentence can be in Hindi or English language only and also it cannot have two languages at a time. [EX Q]: Coastal shipping of coal came to a halt , and the entire burden of coal movement fell on the railways . [EX A]: English [EX Q]: मांसाहार को इसलिये अच्छा नही माना जाताक्योंकि मांस पशुओं की हत्या से मिलता है अत: तामसिक पदार्थ है। [EX A]: Hindi [EX Q]: In 1971, during the war betweeb Idia, the East part of Pakistan( which till that time was called East Pakistan), has become independent Bangladesh. [EX A]:

English

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task427_hindienglish_corpora_hi-en_language_identification

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In this task, you're given five sentences, numbered 1 through 5, and two options a and b for possible titles for the story. Your job is to choose the title that better fits the story. Indicate your choice by 'a' or 'b'. Ex Input: Sentence 1: The Kelly family owns an free range chicken farm. Sentence 2: Their son, Arthur, has recently asked for a dog. Sentence 3: Arthur researched and knows which breed he wants and where to get it. Sentence 4: Author's sister tells him that dogs in stores are often mistreated. Sentence 5: The Kelly family agrees to adopt a dog instead. Choices: a. Buying a Dog. b. Ron Orders Pizza. Ex Output: a Ex Input: Sentence 1: Paige was nervous when she brought her new boyfriend home. Sentence 2: Her dad was very protective of her. Sentence 3: She was worried he would disapprove of him. Sentence 4: Her boyfriend and dad ended up talking for hours. Sentence 5: She now thinks her dad likes her boyfriend more than he likes her. Choices: a. Next One. b. Paige's Boyfriend. Ex Output: b Ex Input: Sentence 1: Maria was thrilled to go see her first musical in New York. Sentence 2: She sat down in her seat filled with anticipation. Sentence 3: A man came on the stage announcing that the main star was sick. Sentence 4: Maria's eagerness vanished. Sentence 5: And she stood up to leave the theater. Choices: a. Winter Jacket. b. Star. Ex Output:

b

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task220_rocstories_title_classification

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You are given a news article headline from BBC Yoruba and your task is to classify it into one of the following categories: Africa, Entertainment, Health, Nigeria, Politics, Sport, or World. [Q]: LUTH: Nítorí àìsan owó oṣù, àwọn dókítà ARD da iṣẹ́ sílẹ̀ ní ilé ìwòsàn LUTH nílùú Èkó [A]: Health [Q]: Àwọn ọ̀dọ́ ẹ̀yà Hausa kan àtàwọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ òkùnkùn 'Awawa boys' da ìgboro Eko rú [A]: Nigeria [Q]: Europa: Arsenal, Chelsea gbáradì fún ìfẹsẹ̀wọnsẹ̀ ìpele ìsọ̀rì tó kẹ́yìn [A]:

Sport

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task612_yorubabbc_classification

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In this task, you will be shown a short story with a beginning, two potential middles, and an ending. Your job is to choose the middle statement that makes the story incoherent / implausible by indicating 1 or 2 in the output. If both sentences are plausible, pick the one that makes less sense. -------- Question: Beginning: Joe was playing in his yard. Middle 1: Joe dropped his phone and broke it. Middle 2: Joe dropped his phone and almost broke it. Ending: The phone company gave him a brand new phone! Answer: 2 Question: Beginning: One of my guilty pleasures is watching reality tv. Middle 1: I tried to turn on my broken TV. Middle 2: I turned on a reality TV show. Ending: I ended up watching for six hours. Answer: 1 Question: Beginning: The local high school was having a fashion show. Middle 1: Jim volunteerd to help. Middle 2: Jim refused to help. Ending: The principal thanked Jim for his work. Answer:

2

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task070_abductivenli_incorrect_classification

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In this task, you will be shown a prompt from a judicial decision and multiple holding statements derived from citations following text in a legal decision. Holdings represent the governing legal rule when the law is applied to a particular set of facts. There are five answer choices for each citing text. The correct answer is the holding statement that corresponds to the citing text. You should write an incorrect option. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. There is a <HOLDING> token in the position of the citing text prompt where the holding statement was extracted. Ex Input: effect of an admission by a defendant against a codefendant. {10} Although Rule 1-036 does not address whether a defendant’s deemed admissions can be used against a codefendant, this Court has held that such admissions may not be used against a codefendant. See Wilson v. Galt, 100 N.M. 227, 236, 668 P.2d 1104, 1113 (Ct.App.1983) (stating that Rule 1-036 admissions apply to and bind the party making the admissions, not codefendants). Moreover, other courts that have addressed this issue have likewise concluded that the admissions of a defendant cannot be used against a codefendant. See, e.g., Becerra v. Asher, 105 F.3d 1042, 1048 (5th Cir.1997) (“Deemed admissions by a party opponent cannot be used against a co-party.”); United States v. Wheeler, 161 F.Supp. 193, 198 (W.D.Ark.1958) (<HOLDING>); Darnall v. Petersen, 8 Neb.App. 185, 592 Holding statements: (A) holding that a plaintiff has exhausted his administrative remedies when his claim is deemed denied because of failure of administrator to respond in a timely manner (B) holding that failure to file timely responses to a request for admissions renders them admitted (C) holding that plaintiffs failure to respond to argument warranted dismissal with prejudice (D) holding that facts deemed admitted as to one defendant because of his failure to respond to the plaintiffs request for admissions are not binding on a codefendant (E) holding that requests for admissions seeking purely legal conclusions are inappropriate and the failure to respond to such a request may not be the basis for a summaiy judgment Ex Output: holding that a plaintiff has exhausted his administrative remedies when his claim is deemed denied because of failure of administrator to respond in a timely manner Ex Input: read to give these words effect in light of the law in certain states, under the plain meaning rule, Green Tree’s position must fail. Herrin, 2007 WL 1975573, at *3. The debtor’s position is also supported by the leading commentators on the Bankruptcy Code. Collier on Bankruptcy states, “[o]nly if a mobile home or cooperative is real property under applicable non-bankruptcy law would the limitations on modification apply, even though the mobile home or cooperative is considered the debtor’s principal residence.” 8 Collier on Bankruptcy ¶ 1322.06[1][a][ii] (Lawrence P. King et al. eds., 15th ed. Revised 2005). Moreover, ignoring the term “real property” within § 1322(b)(2) is contrary to the rules of statutory interpretation. See Discover Bank v. Vaden, 396 F.3d 366, 369 (4th Cir.2005) (<HOLDING>) This Court does not believe that the result in Holding statements: (A) recognizing courts must interpret statutes to give effect to all language used rendering no portion meaningless or superfluous (B) holding courts must give effect to every provision and word in a statute and avoid any interpretation that may render statutory terms meaningless or superfluous (C) holding that effect must be given if possible to every clause and word of a statute (D) holding that courts must give effect to every word when interpreting a statute (E) holding principle of statutory construction is to give effect to every clause and word of a statute Ex Output: recognizing courts must interpret statutes to give effect to all language used rendering no portion meaningless or superfluous Ex Input: Over Plaintiffs’ Refund Claim. The June 4, 2009 Second Amended Complaint also could be construed as alleging a claim for tax refund, because Plaintiffs request the return of taxes that they allegedly paid. Sec. Am. Compl. at 1-2. The court, however, does not have jurisdiction over this claim, because Plaintiffs have failed to pay the taxes owed in full. 26 U.S.C. § 6511(a). Plaintiffs insist that they fully paid the taxes in intiffs’ Takings Claim. Although Plaintiffs also argue the court has jurisdiction “as described in 28 U.S.C. § 1491, for a claim for just compensation for the taking of property [ ] by the government,” as a matter of law, tax collection is not a cognizable taking under the Fifth Amendment. U.S. Shoe Corp. v. United States, 296 F.3d 1378, 1383 (Fed.Cir.2002) (<HOLDING>). As the United States Court of Federal Claims Holding statements: (A) holding unemployment taxes accrued when employees were terminated not when the amount of compensation taxes are determinable (B) holding that taxes are not private property that can be physically taken by the government (C) holding that taxes were a claim against the estate that had to be filed in probate court thus reversing an order requiring heirs to pay taxes on estate property because the district court did not have jurisdiction (D) holding that when federal government acquires property through condemnation it must account for state and local property taxes interest and penalties (E) holding petitioner could not deduct real estate taxes imposed on property he did not own because these taxes were not imposed on him Ex Output:

holding unemployment taxes accrued when employees were terminated not when the amount of compensation taxes are determinable

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task287_casehold_legal_incorrect_answer_generation

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In this task, you are given a Reddit post as a text. Your task is to generate a title for this text. The title should start with "TIFU by", followed by a situation that caused humor. The title should contain 7-12 words, ideally. -------- Question: Text: so i was playing some minecraft when i noticed that the texture for glass was annoying as hell so i decided to do the only thing that any person would do. i wanted to edit it to clean it up a little. for those of you who don't know the semi technical parts of minecraft all the core game files are located in a .jar file in the .minecraft folder. i wanted to use winrar to extract the jar file to find the textures. now when you right click a winrar compatible file the right click menu has 3 options. "extract file", "extract here", and "extract to folder". extract file extracts it in a specific location. extract here extracts it to the location that the file is in. it was on my desktop, which now looks [like this](http://i.imgur.com/vopjj1w.jpg). Answer: TIFU by pressing the wrong button Question: Text: this morning my daughter and her troop were scheduled to sell cookies at a local grocery store. well overnight we got about 8 inches of snow so the troop leader called to say it's cancelled. well here's the problem, i didn't hear it ring and my outgoing message is me screaming "suck it!!!" like ruxin from "the league". i set it to that during fantasy football season cause i thought it was funny and no one really calls me except close family and friends, maybe a bill collector once in awhile. i already texted her an apology and she said it was hilarious and she asked if i could hear her laughing in her voicemail. even if she thought it was funny, i'm an idiot. Answer: TIFU By telling my daughter's girl scout troop leader to "SUCK IT!" Question: Text: so obligatory this didn't happen today, but rather yesterday. i had to go to work to get away from the anger and hate. so my girlfriend and i live together with her 5yr old son. he spends the 4rth of july weekend with his dad. he comes home yesterday and i'm the only one home, girlfriend went out shopping. the kid is, to say it politely, not parented to the level i would hold my own kid to, and so there's always a struggle to get him to eat anything but pizza, chicken nuggets or ice cream. i am making dinner, something i thought he would like, pigs in a blanket, but he won't try it so that starts a problem. end up just cooking him frozen pizza and my girlfriend gets home and immediately lays into me about watching a movie on my ipad while i cooked. that's a whole other issue, but she feels i'm "addicted" to my ipad because i use it to read, watch shows, email... ok, the fuck up. her son starts to throw one of his daily tantrums about something. in the middle of this he just throws a piece of his pizza across the room. then when told to clean it up, refuses, until his mom drags him over to it, where he proceeds to throw it again, then laugh about it. i told him if he's going to do that, he needs to go in his room, where he proceeds to open his playbook of shitty behavior and starts to fake cry and say "i don't want you to talk to me". i, who know you don't bargain with kids, told him he should go to his room. he then throws himself on the ground and is wailing. i go " does your dad let you act like this?". and he says "my daddy lets me do what ever!". i reply, " well then he's a bad dad." kid lost his shit, real crying, rushes off to his room and slams the door. this kid idolizes his deadbeat loser father for what ever reason and my gf is pissed at me and now this whole event has caused him not to want to live with his mom because i'm here. i essentially ruined a relationships for speaking my mind to a 5yr old. i slept on the couch after hours of yelling, kid got to go stay with his dad for a while, and this morning my girlfriend told me to start looking for apartments. reddit, i done fucked up. Answer:

TIFU by telling my GF's 5yr old that he has a bad dad.

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task510_reddit_tifu_title_summarization

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In this task, you are given a multiple-choice question about healthcare. Answer the question based on your information and classify your answers into '1', '2', '3', and '4'. Input: Consider Input: Question: Among the diseases and neurological disorders influenced by genetic factors, it is NOT found: Options: <1> Epilepsy. <2> Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis. <3> Spina Bifida. <4> Ictus. <5> Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Output: 4 Input: Consider Input: Question: Indicate which of the manifestations or clinical subtypes is more frequent in the case of obsessive-compulsive disorder: Options: <1> Verification compulsions. <2> The obsessive slowness (perform activities such as dressing or showering in an obsessively slow manner). <3> The compulsions of cleaning / washing. <4> The compulsions of touching (for example, all corners). <5> The compulsions referred to religion (especially pray). Output: 3 Input: Consider Input: Question: Enterobacteriaceae are bacteria: Options: <1> Able to breathe and ferment. <2> Cytochrome C oxidase positive. <3> Mobiles with polar flagellation. <4> Lacking lipopolysaccharide. <5> Always associated with the intestine of mammals.

Output: 1

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task1431_head_qa_answer_generation

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TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given reviews written about the restaurants in Bengali. You are expected to classify the sentiment of the reviews into two classes: positive or negative. PROBLEM: শেষবার যখন খেয়েছিলাম তখন খাবার খুব খারাপ ছিল। আমি BBQ এর একজন নিয়মিত গ্রাহক ছিলাম কিন্তু ধীরে ধীরে তাদের খাবারের মান আস্তে আস্তে কমে যাচ্ছে ... আমি হতাশ হয়ে গিয়েছি ... SOLUTION: negative PROBLEM: খাদ্য যাতে মজা আইটেম এবং স্বাগত পানীয় সন্ত্রস্ত SOLUTION: positive PROBLEM: তার আমার প্রিয় শ্রেষ্ঠ কিছুই তাদের ভর্তা বীট করতে পারেন SOLUTION:

positive

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task1496_bengali_reviews_sentiment_classification

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This task is about translating a given English language sentence to Yoruba language. Ex Input: You just locked me up for nothing Ex Output: Ẹ kàn tì mí mọ́lé láìnídìí Ex Input: Nigerians fume as NIMC attaches N3,000 charges to national ID renewal. Ex Output: Inú bí àwọn ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdèe Nàìjíríà bí àjọ NIMC ṣe fi N3,000 sí orí kọ̀ọ̀kan tí ó bá fẹ́ gba ìdánimọ̀ orílẹ̀-èdè tuntun. Ex Input: The Police Service Commission has approved with immediate effect the dismissal of nine senior Police officers for gross misconduct. Ex Output:

Ilé Isẹ́ Olọ́ọ̀pá ti fi ọwọ́ sí yíyọ àwọn Ọ̀gá agbófinró mẹ́sàn án lẹ́yẹ ò sọkà látàri ìwà ìbàjẹ́ wọ́n.

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task1685_menyo20k_translation

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Given a sentence, fill out the missing word with a 'no' or a number (between zero and ten). You should write the numbers with english alphabet, like: four instead of 4. [EX Q]: Casinos have ____ windows and they have no clocks. [EX A]: no [EX Q]: Snow leopards eat almost anything they can catch, often hunting animals ____ times their size. [EX A]: three [EX Q]: Chemotherapy is given intervenously every ____ to four weeks as tolerated for at least six cycles. [EX A]:

three

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task1359_numer_sense_answer_generation

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In this task, you're given the title of a five-sentence story and the first four sentences. Your job is to write the last sentence of the story to not connect with the rest of the story. Ensure that the generated sentence is contextually relevant to the story. [EX Q]: Title: Buy A Wig. Sentence 1: Kevin had been growing his hair out for six months. Sentence 2: It was getting so long and flowy. Sentence 3: He went to the salon to get a trim. Sentence 4: The stylist cut it so poorly Kevin looked like he fought a lawn mower. [EX A]: Her friends threw her a surprise sweet 16 themed party. [EX Q]: Title: Too Young. Sentence 1: She was too young to learn it. Sentence 2: He wanted to teach her algebra. Sentence 3: She fought back because she didn't know how to even multiply. Sentence 4: He hit her for getting answers wrong. [EX A]: She was angry but held it inside. [EX Q]: Title: Short Stack of Pancakes. Sentence 1: Today IHOP was charging only $1 for a short stack of pancakes. Sentence 2: My wife and I went this morning. Sentence 3: The group next to us ordered breakfast. Sentence 4: One man in the group ordered only one dish of pancakes. [EX A]:

It was a light meal.

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task215_rocstories_incorrect_answer_generation

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You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Polish. Input: Consider Input: (Applause) Another concept is the digital clinical chart, which sounds very obvious if we were to talk about real patients, but when we talk about works of art, unfortunately, it's never been tapped as an idea. Output: (Brawa) Kolejny pomysł to cyfrowa karta pacjenta. Pojęcie zrozumiałe w kontekście pacjentów ludzkich, ale jeśli chodzi o dzieła sztuki, niestety, do tej pory nikt nie wpadł na ten pomysł. Input: Consider Input: Alright, so I've got you nervous. Output: W porządku, udało mi się was zdenerwować. Input: Consider Input: Matthieu's brain scan shows that compassion is not a chore.

Output: Skan mózgu Matthieu pokazuje, że współczucie nie jest ciężką pracą.

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task1092_ted_translation_en_pl

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instruction: In this task, you will be given a short story. One sentence from the story is chosen. Consider the likely emotions of the participants in the sentence and those affected by it. Is any of these emotions caused by the sentence? You should write your answer in the form " A >Causes> B". Try to use phrases and sentences from the story to compose your answer when possible. For the sentence describing the result, you must use the verb feel(s). question: story: Tim was nervous about his first race today. He had practiced with his track team for weeks now. He lined up with the other runners at the start line. As soon as the gun went off, Tim sprinted down the track. He ended up winning first in his heat! selected sentence: He had practiced with his track team for weeks now. answer: Tim practices with his track team >Causes> He feel(s) confident question: story: Them in the Johnson family all worked on cars. They would do repair for people in their front yard. One day they decided to open a garage together. They all saved money and continued their craft. After a few years they opened the Johnson family garage. selected sentence: After a few years they opened the Johnson family garage. answer: The Johnson's open a garage >Causes> The Johnson's feel(s) optimistic question: story: My daughter is afraid to try new foods. I was happy that I talked her into trying a bag of mixed nuts. Soon after she ate some of the nuts she stopped breathing. In a panic, I called 911. She lived but found out the hard way that she has a severe nut allergy selected sentence: Soon after she ate some of the nuts she stopped breathing. answer:

My daughter stopped breathing >Causes> I feel(s) worried

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task749_glucose_reverse_cause_emotion_detection

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TASK DEFINITION: Given a sentence in the Japanese and Central Khmer language. Your task is check if the Khamer sentence is translation of Japanese. if the translation is correct than generate label "Yes", otherwise generate label "No". PROBLEM: Japanese: 2003年の米国軍侵攻以来、イラクは2回の国際試合を開催し、どちらも対パレスチナ戦である。 Khamer: តាំងពីការឈ្លានពានដោយកងកម្លាំងអាមេរិចឆ្នាំ2003អ៊ីរ៉ាក់បានបង្កើតការប្រកួតអន្ដរជាតិចំនួនពីរដែលទាំងពីរប្រកួតជាមួយផាលស្តីន។ SOLUTION: Yes PROBLEM: Japanese: 汗をかくと細菌が皮膚に感染しやすくなるので、アスリートも感染リスクが高い。 Khamer: ហ្រ្វីមេឌាអនឡាញ.អកក៏បានកត់សំគាល់ថាការបើកចំហការពិតអំពីឃាដកម្មនៃភូលីដកូវស្កាយ៉ានិងលីដវីនេនកូនឹងអាចពិបាកពីព្រោះអ្នកសារព័ត៌មាន​ឯករាជ្យនៅក្នុងរុស្សីត្រូវបានគេបំបិទមាត់រឺគំរាមដោយអ្នកប្រឹក្សាប្រព័ន្ធព័ត៌មាននិយតកររដ្ឋាភិបាលនិងកងកម្លាំងសុវត្ថិភាពរបស់ប្រធានាធិបតីភូថីន។ SOLUTION: No PROBLEM: Japanese: ここオーストラリアでは、女子スポーツ、特に一般的な女子ナショナルチームに対する関心が大きくなっています。 Khamer: ចំណាប់អារម្មណ៍មានការកើនឡើងលើកីឡានារី ជាពិសេសក្រុមជំរើសជាតិនារីជាទូទៅ ក្នុងអូស្ត្រាលី។ SOLUTION:

Yes

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task1123_alt_ja_khm_answer_generation

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In this task, you are given music product reviews in English language. The goal is to classify the review as "POS" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as "NEG" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative. Q: CD not compatible with car CD player. . I was unable to play in my car CD player, so only choice I got is to listen at home using my home DVD player. A: NEG **** Q: PURE FLUFF FOR THE BEACHCOMBERS!! . With songs like "I'd Rather Ride Around With You" we know we're in for a nice beach ride!! This is an inconsequential offering from Reba. Just more "fluff" aimed at the teenage beach crowd. Nothing to stand out here at all A: NEG **** Q: Fave Jazz Album! . Every tune is fab! Thankfully, the remastering has not diminished the old scratchy sound typically found in recordings from this era. This is why I hate most modern jazz. This has genuine feeling, a raw sound, natural flow, and catchy licks--things lacking these days, IMO. Pick this up if you are not a huge jazz collector, but just wish to add something worthwile to your otherwise ecclectic collection of music A:

POS ****

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task478_cls_english_music_classification

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Evaluate the similarity between them and classify them into classes from 0-5 as follows: 0 : The two sentences are completely dissimilar. 1 : The two sentences are not equivalent, but are on the same topic. 2 : The two sentences are not equivalent, but share some details. 3 : The two sentences are roughly equivalent, but some important information differs/missing. 4 : The two sentences are mostly equivalent, but some unimportant details differ. 5 : The two sentences are completely equivalent, as they mean the same thing. Sentence 1: A softball player swinging at a pitch. Sentence 2: A baseball player hitting the ball 3 Sentence 1: A woman is cracking eggs into a bowl. Sentence 2: A woman is placing skewers onto a rack. 1 Sentence 1: A person is cutting some burrata cheese. Sentence 2: The person is slicing cheese.

4

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task1347_glue_sts-b_similarity_classification

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In this task, you are presented with a term, a question, and a yes/no answer. For context, the term is associated with a short description. Write the simple facts one needs to know in order to answer the given question. The facts should be easily found on the web (e.g. mentioned in a Wikipedia page) [EX Q]: Term: Donatello, Description: Italian painter and sculptor, Question: Did Donatello use a smartphone?, Answer:No [EX A]: Fact1: Donatello died on December 13, 1466. Fact2: The first smartphone did not come out until 1992. [EX Q]: Term: Apollo, Description: God in Greek mythology, Question: Do Apollo and Baldur share similar interests?, Answer:Yes [EX A]: Fact1: Apollo is a Greek god of light. Fact2: Baldur is a Norse god of light. Fact3: They are both interested in light. [EX Q]: Term: Amazon (company), Description: American electronic commerce and cloud computing company, Question: Would Iceland lose to Amazon in a bidding war?, Answer:Yes [EX A]:

Fact1: Iceland had a nominal GDP of $27 billion as of a 2018 estimate. Fact2: Amazon recorded revenues of $232.887 billion in the 2018 fiscal year.

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task169_strategyqa_sentence_generation

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TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you will be presented with a question having multiple possible answers in Portuguese language. And you should choose a most suitable option out of "A", "B", "C", "D", and "E" based on your commonsense knowledge. PROBLEM: Question: O que pode o consumo de álcool em excesso ao ponto de causar intoxicação? Options: A micção frequente B desorientação C a morte D ter relações sexuais E mau hálito SOLUTION: C PROBLEM: Question: Qual é o oposto de progressivo? Options: A conservador B regressivo C reaccionário D estável E não progressivo SOLUTION: B PROBLEM: Question: Por que razão estaria a utilizar a televisão? Options: A desligar B a ficar cansado C entretenimento D verificar e-mail E adormecer SOLUTION:

C

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task1137_xcsr_pt_commonsense_mc_classification

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In this task you will be given a list of integers. For every element in the list, if the element is even you should divide by two, if the element is odd you should multiply by three then add one. The output should be a list of integers that is the result of applying that logic to the input list. Example Input: [186, 66, 118, 114] Example Output: [93, 33, 59, 57] Example Input: [135, 114, 162, 5] Example Output: [406, 57, 81, 16] Example Input: [49, 149, 136, 19] Example Output:

[148, 448, 68, 58]

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task206_collatz_conjecture

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In this task, you need to provide the parts-of-speech tag of a word present in a sentence specified within curly braces ( '{{ ... }}' ). The parts-of-speech tags are coarse labels that represent a category of words with similar grammatical properties. The list of part-of-speech tags i.e. tagset of this corpus is 'ADJ': Adjectives are words that typically modify nouns and specify their properties or attributes, 'ADP': Adposition is a cover term for prepositions and postpositions, 'ADV': Adverbs are words that typically modify verbs for such categories as time, place, direction or manner, 'AUX': An auxiliary is a function word that accompanies the lexical verb of a verb phrase and expresses grammatical distinctions not carried by the lexical verb, such as person, number, tense, mood, aspect, voice or evidentiality, 'CCONJ': A coordinating conjunction is a word that links words or larger constituents without syntactically subordinating one to the other and expresses a semantic relationship between them, 'DET': Determiners are words that modify nouns or noun phrases and express the reference of the noun phrase in context, 'INTJ': An interjection is a word that is used most often as an exclamation or part of an exclamation, 'NOUN': Nouns are a part of speech typically denoting a person, place, thing, animal or idea, 'NUM': A numeral is a word, functioning most typically as a determiner, adjective or pronoun, that expresses a number and a relation to the number, such as quantity, sequence, frequency or fraction, 'PART': Particles are function words that must be associated with another word or phrase to impart meaning and that do not satisfy definitions of other universal parts of speech, 'PRON': Pronouns are words that substitute for nouns or noun phrases, whose meaning is recoverable from the linguistic or extralinguistic context, 'PROPN': A proper noun is a noun (or nominal content word) that is the name (or part of the name) of a specific individual, place, or object, 'PUNCT': Punctuation marks are non-alphabetical characters and character groups used in many languages to delimit linguistic units in printed text, 'SCONJ': A subordinating conjunction is a conjunction that links constructions by making one of them a constituent of the other. The subordinating conjunction typically marks the incorporated constituent which has the status of a (subordinate) clause, 'SYM': A symbol is a word-like entity that differs from ordinary words by form, function or both, 'VERB': A verb is a member of the syntactic class of words that typically signal events and actions, can constitute a minimal predicate in a clause, and govern the number and types of other constituents which may occur in the clause, 'X': The tag X is used for words that for some reason cannot be assigned a real part-of-speech category. Input: Consider Input: Sentence: At weekend press conferences in Salt Lake City and Phoenix , {{ FBI }} and state officials said Jeffs " is considered armed and dangerous and may be traveling with armed bodyguards . " Word: FBI Output: PROPN Input: Consider Input: Sentence: {{ And }} not to belittle the process of creating the standards , the tough part ( and the real meat behind this ) will be an effective exception report on a global basis against these standards . Word: And Output: CCONJ Input: Consider Input: Sentence: The Gu'ud family {{ even }} accepted to be offered the seat of Al - Anbar governor some months back . Word: even

Output: ADV

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task583_udeps_eng_coarse_pos_tagging

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You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Italian. Input: Consider Input: Pojawia się, kiedy coś w Internecie nie działa. Output: È quella sensazione di interruzione che si ha sul Web. Input: Consider Input: Teraz leżę na trawie i ocieram się o nią i kocham błoto na nogach i stopach. Output: Ora mi distendo sull'erba e rotolo il mio corpo su di essa, ed amo il fango sui piedi e sulle gambe. Input: Consider Input: To oni są przyszłością i staram się im wpoić, by nie bali się być kotem i myśleć nieszablonowo.

Output: Loro sono il futuro e io cerco di aiutarli a non avere il timore di essere il gatto a cui viene detto non pensare fuori dagli schemi.

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task1262_ted_translation_pl_it

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Given a sentence in the Central Khmer, provide an equivalent translation in Japanese that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is. Q: នៅថ្ងៃនេះ មានការបង្ហើបអោយដឹងថា Walesa មិនទាន់បានក្លាយជា សមាជិកផ្លូវការរបស់សាមគ្គីភាពទេតាំងពីដើមឆ្នាំមុន។ A: 今日、ヴァウェンサ氏が今年初め以来正式には連帯の組合員ではなくなっていたことがわかった。 **** Q: រដ្ឋមន្រ្តីក្រសួងការពារជាតិលោកដូណល អេឆ រ៉ាមស្វែល បានមានប្រសាសន៍ថាការតម្រូវឲ្យទាហានស្នាក់នៅរយៈពេល12ខែ គឺទាក់ទងទៅនឹងការរៀបចំសារជាថ្មី។ A: ドナルド・H・ラムズフェルド国防長官は、陸軍の１２ヶ月要件は再編と関連があると述べた。 **** Q: Batey ត្រូវបានគេស្គាល់ច្រើនក្នុងកម្មវិធីល្សម្តែងឈ្មោះ Mr. and Mrs. ទំរង់សិល្បៈមួយដែលគាត់បានបង្កើតឡើងសំរាប់ Border Television បន្ទាប់ពីមើលឃើញកម្មវិធីសិល្បៈស្រដៀងគ្នាលើទូរទស្សន៍កាណាដា។ A:

ベーティは、ミスターアンドミセスというクイズ番組の司会をしていたことで、知られていたが、その形式は、カナダのテレビで似ているクイズ番組を見た後に、彼がボーダーテレビジョン用に発展させたものである。 ****

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task1122_alt_khm_ja_translation

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In this task you're given a question and you have to paraphrase the question to create the output question while retaining the meaning of the original question. Q: What are cases of harassment at work in well-known corporations? A: What could I do if police harassing me and trying to fix me in a case ? **** Q: What are some of the most highly regarded UX firms in Seattle? A: Who are some of the most highly regarded UX firms in Chicago? **** Q: What is the male equivalent of "maiden name?" A:

My daughter wants to use my maiden name at new school. Can she without legally changing it, which she may do when she turns 18 (10/2016)? ****

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task1345_glue_qqp_question_paraprashing

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In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics as passages and a question from the passage. We ask you to answer the question by classifying the answer as 0 (False) or 1 (True) Passage: Impaired driving in Canada -- Impaired driving is the term used in Canada to describe the criminal offence of operating or having care or control of a motor vehicle while the person's ability to operate the motor vehicle is impaired by alcohol or a drug. Impaired driving is punishable under multiple offences in the Criminal Code, with greater penalties depending on the harm caused by the impaired driving. It can also result in various types of driver's licence suspensions. Question: is driving under the influence a criminal offence in canada 1 Passage: Arachnoid mater -- It is interposed between the two other meninges, the more superficial and much thicker dura mater and the deeper pia mater, from which it is separated by the subarachnoid space. The delicate arachnoid layer is attached to the inside of the dura and surrounds the brain and spinal cord. It does not line the brain down into its sulci (folds), as does the pia mater, with the exception of the longitudinal fissure, which divides the left and right cerebral hemispheres. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) flows under the arachnoid in the subarachnoid space. The arachnoid mater makes arachnoid villi, small protrusions through the dura mater into the venous sinuses of the brain, which allow CSF to exit the subarachnoid space and enter the blood stream. Question: does the arachnoid mater appear to be attached to the dura mater 1 Passage: Hello, Little Girl -- The next morning, after the ball, Lynette asks Tom where he had been when the fire took place at Rick's restaurant. Tom denies that he did it and he says he was listening to the car radio about the Cavaliers' basketball game and assures her that he did not start the fire. Rick comes by to the pizzeria and confronts Tom about the fire and that he found a matchbook from Scavo's pizzeria at the back of his restaurant. Tom again denies that he committed the arson and the men start to fight. Lynette tries to break the fight but fails and Andrew has to call the police. The incident leads to the police for an investigation about the fire. While waiting for Tom being questioned by the police, Rick expresses to Lynette that he missed her so much, and that makes Lynette uncomfortable so she barges into the investigation room. Lynette lies to the police that she saw Tom leave the ball momentarily, providing him with an alibi. After the police's investigation, Lynette and Tom argue when she still does not believe Tom. Tom reveals that he did not trust her with Rick, even though Lynette assured him that nothing happened between them. Later that night, Lynette finds out that Porter and Preston are the ones who set Rick's restaurant on fire, as the twins worried that Rick may try to take Lynette away from her family. Question: did tom start the fire at rick's

0

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task1661_super_glue_classification

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TASK DEFINITION: You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Hebrew. PROBLEM: Também, padronizar as pílulas, as recompensas de comida, e semi-automatizar o processo para replicá-lo em uma escala muito maior e afetar as vidas de muito mais pessoas. SOLUTION: כמו-כן, על מנת לתקנן את הטבליות את התגמולים של האוכל, ולהפוך את התהליך לחצי אוטומטי על מנת לשכפל אותו בסקאלות גדולות בהרבה ולהשפיע על החיים של הרבה יותר אנשים. PROBLEM: É sobre uma menina chamada Chihiro que se perde no mundo dos espíritos num parque temático japonês abandonado. SOLUTION: הוא אודות ילדה צעירה בשם צ 'יהירו שהולכת לאיבוד בעולם הרוחות בפארק שעשועים יפני נטוש. PROBLEM: E voltassem a trocar? SOLUTION:

ואז להחליף חזרה?

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task1278_ted_translation_pt_he

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In this task, you are given a sentence in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian. -------- Question: and dancing all night Answer: ورقص تاصبح Question: and Fanny, after being obliged to submit to all this attention, Answer: فانی به ناچار به همه این محبت‌ها تن داد. Question: ;I don't see what business he has got to interfere at all,; the adjutant remarked. Answer:

آجودان اظهار داشت: من نمی‌دانم اصولا عالیجناب چه حق دارد که دخالت کند؛

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task661_mizan_en_fa_translation

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You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Polish. Example Input: Ela tinha 11 anos; os pais dela tinham morrido com SIDA, primeiro a mãe e depois o pai. Example Output: Miała 11 lat, jej rodzice umarli na AIDS. Miała 11 lat, jej rodzice umarli na AIDS. Example Input: Se olharmos com atenção para o sistema de raízes, vamos encontrar muitas colónias microbianas diversas. Example Output: Jeśli uważnie przyjrzycie się korzeniom, znajdziecie tam wiele, bardzo wiele różnych kolonii bakteryjnych. Example Input: A fábrica pode explodir. Example Output:

Twoja elektrownia może wylecieć w powietrze.

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task1281_ted_translation_pt_pl

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In this task, you are given two simple actions (associated with "A", "B"). You must identify which action is considered less ethical. Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: 'A', 'B'. Input: Consider Input: (A) taking a family members child to get vaccinated when their parents are anti-vaxxers (B) not wanting my mom to board my car while I'm gone for 5 days Output: B Input: Consider Input: (A) texting my husband on his guys trip (B) cutting out a friend (without telling him) because he told me he stole from someone once Output: B Input: Consider Input: (A) repeatedly asking my roommate to be quieter on the phone (B) spending more time with my girl best friend than my girlfriend

Output: B

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task106_scruples_ethical_judgment

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A text is given in Tamil. Translate it from the Tamil language to the Urdu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence. -------- Question: பன்முக வரிமுறையின்கீழ் வரி செலுத்துவோர் படிவம் ஜிஎஸ்டிஆர்-4ன் அட்டவணை 4-ல் உள்ள 4ஏ என்ற வரிசை எண்ணில் தகவல் முழுவதையும் குறிப்பிட வேண்டியதில்லை என்பது தெளிவுபடுத்தப்படுகிறது. Answer: اس سلسلہ میں یہ وضاحت کی جاتی ہے کہ وہ ٹیکس دہندگان جنہوں نے ترکیبی محصول کے تحت ٹیکس کی ادائیگی کا فیصلہ کیا ہے کہ انہیں فارم جی ایس ٹی آر-4 کے جدول 4 شمار نمبر 4 اے میں اعداد و شمار درج نہیں کرنا ہوگا۔ Question: நேரு யுவ கேந்திரா சங்கதன் ஏற்பாடு செய்த ஸ்லம் யுவ டாட் இயக்கம் 2017, மே 26 அன்று டெல்லியில் குடிசைப் பகுதியில் வாழும் மக்களை டெல்லியின் தேசிய நீரோட்டத்துடன் இணைத்து, கல்வி மற்றும் பல்வேறு அரசுத் திட்டங்கள் பற்றிய விழிப்புணர்வு கொடுக்கப்பட்டது. டெல்லி குடிசைப் பகுதிகளில் இருந்து 5,000 இளைஞர்கள் இந்த நிகழ்ச்சியில் கலந்துகொண்டனர். Answer: سلم یووا دوڑ-این وائی کے ایس نے دہلی کے جھگی بستی علاقے کے لوگوں کوتحریک دینے کے لئے دہلی میں 26 مئی 2017 کو سلم یووا دوڑ کا اہتمام کیا، تاکہ نوجوانوں کو قومی دھارا میں شامل کیا جاسکے اور حکومت کی مختلف اسکیموں کے بارے میں ان میں بیداری پیدا کی جاسکے۔تقریباً 5 ہزار نوجوانوں نے اس پروگرام میں شرکت کی۔ Question: மும்பை – அகமதாபாத் அதி உயர் விரைவு ரயில்வே சேவைக்கான 2-ம் கட்ட திட்டத்தின் இரண்டாம் கட்டம் உள்பட பல திட்டங்கள் (மகாராஷ்டிரம் மற்றும் குஜராத்) Answer:

ممبئی-احمد آباد ہائی اسپیڈ ریل() کی تعمیر کا پروجیکٹمہاراشٹر اور گجرات

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task1035_pib_translation_tamil_urdu

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Given a sentence in Spanish, generate a new Spanish sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true. -------- Question: Una corporación celebrará abiertamente una reunión. Answer: Por lo general, un jurado celebrará una reunión. Question: Un libro se utiliza para anotar los números de construcción. Answer: Un libro se utiliza para buscar números de teléfono. Question: Es probable que encuentre agua en las montañas. Answer:

Usted es estúpido para comprobar el agua en la leche.

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task417_mickey_es_sentence_perturbation_generation

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You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Hebrew. [EX Q]: و چه چیزی بخش عمده انرژی ما در چند دهه گذشته بوده است ؟ [EX A]: ומה מילא את החלל ב-20 שנה האחרונות? [EX Q]: برایم جالب است بدانم — با بالا بردن دست — کی با این موافق است ؟ [EX A]: אני סקרנית — בהרמת ידיים — מי מסכים עם זה? [EX Q]: اینجور شروع کردم که: « وای ، چطوری می ‌ تونی بفهمی که همه این دکمه ‌ ها و صفحه ‌ ها چه کار می ‌ کنند ؟ » اندرو مربی من جلو نشست و استارت زد و هواپیما روشن شد. [EX A]:

אני אומרת, "" וואו, איך יודעים אי פעם מה עושים עם כל הלחצנים והחוגות האלו? "" אנדרו המדריך התישב מלפנים, התניע את המטוס.

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task1269_ted_translation_fa_he

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In this task, you're given the title of a five-sentence story, the first four sentences, and two options for the fifth sentence as a and b. Your job is to pick the sentence option that does not connect with the rest of the story, indicating your choice as 'a' or 'b'. If both sentences are plausible, pick the one that makes less sense. Example Input: Title: Car Crash. Sentence 1: Dan liked to drive fast cars. Sentence 2: Dan would sometimes speed when he was driving. Sentence 3: One day, Dan drove too fast and got into an accident. Sentence 4: His car slammed into a tree and was totaled. Choices: a. Dan had to learn to like biking because he lost his car. b. Cindy walked up to him pointing and laughing in his face. Example Output: b Example Input: Title: All Around Player. Sentence 1: Sara loves to play volleyball but she doesn't really know how. Sentence 2: She is good at it only because she is really tall. Sentence 3: Her friend Ashley taught her the fundamentals of the game. Sentence 4: Sara spent all summer perfecting the sport. Choices: a. Marlene had made the mistake of coming on her day off. b. Now Sarah can play any position on the court, not just up on the net. Example Output: a Example Input: Title: Southern Accents. Sentence 1: Judith was six, and lived with her parents in Alabama. Sentence 2: Her parents loved Judith's southern accent. Sentence 3: When she was seven, Judith and her family moved to Texas. Sentence 4: In Texas, her new teachers though her accent was a speech impediment. Choices: a. There, they gave her a shot to help reduce the swelling. b. They required Judith to take speech therapy. Example Output:

a

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task214_rocstories_incorrect_ending_classification

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In this task, you are given a sentence in English and your task is to translate it into Spanish. In translation, keep the numbers and capitalization (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and name). Input: Consider Input: Indeed the European Parliament must make it its business to uphold this right in hours of need. Output: En este momento de necesidad, el Parlamento Europeo debe velar por que se haga efectivo este derecho. Input: Consider Input: I have also noted, to my great satisfaction, that even the groups advocating greater national sovereignty, or the eurosceptic groups are calling for Europe to regulate, and I think that this is in fact the right level to take action. Output: Por lo demás, he observado con gran satisfacción que incluso los Grupos soberanistas o euroescépticos piden que Europa reglamente y creo que ése es el nivel adecuado, en efecto, para hacerlo. Input: Consider Input: Please therefore accept what I am about to say as being criticism made in the spirit of honest debate, and I believe that in this way our debate here today will be richer.

Output: Entienda, por lo tanto, lo que voy a decir a continuación como una crítica desde la leal contradicción, que creo que es la que enriquece este debate.

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task530_europarl_en_es_translation

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TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given an input list. A list contains several comma-separated items written within brackets. You need to return the position of all the numerical elements in the given list in order. Assume the position of the 1st element to be 1. Return -1 if no numerical element is in the list. PROBLEM: ['4139', 'V', '7919', '7545', 'N', '9979', 'X', 'G', '9475', 'C', 'i', 'O', 'E'] SOLUTION: 1, 3, 4, 6, 9 PROBLEM: ['5907', '5643', '5451', '1501', 'r'] SOLUTION: 1, 2, 3, 4 PROBLEM: ['3983', '2919', 'Q', 'f', '2759', '4257', 'n', 'y', 'n', 'V', '5977', 'y', 'Z', 'B', 'c', 'B', '9849', 'G', 'T', 'm', '8879'] SOLUTION:

1, 2, 5, 6, 11, 17, 21

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task507_position_of_all_numerical_elements_in_list

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Given a phrase describing the relationship between two words, extract the words and the lexical relationship between them. The relation has to be of the type 'MemberOf', 'MadeOf', 'Synonym', 'Entails', 'HasA', 'HasProperty', 'PartOf', 'Antonym' or 'IsA'. The output should have the format: word1 relation word2. -------- Question: key is part of keyboard Answer: key PartOf keyboard Question: mind can be used as the opposite of matter Answer: mind Antonym matter Question: bone can be used as the opposite of skin Answer:

bone Antonym skin

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task1510_evalution_relation_extraction

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You need to create a question containing a blank (_), based on the given context word. Your question must contain two persons --PersonX and PersonY. The expected answer to your question must be PersonX. PersonX and PersonY should not be equally likely to fill the blank. There should be an agreed upon answer to fill in the blank. Your generations should NOT contain potentially explicit, offensive, or adult content. Do not use the names of real people (e.g., Donald Trump, Putin, etc.) in your question. Avoid repeating the same style, pattern, or phrases in each question, try to increase diversity by varying sentence structure, blank placement, etc. Your question must contain at least 15 and at most 30 words. You must utilize the given context word while writing the question. Your question must contain only one blank. Make sure that Person X and Person Y have the same gender. In your question, PersonX and PersonY should be used only ONCE and PersonX should appear earlier than PersonY. Context Word: park. PersonX takes PersonY for a fun day at the amusement park because _ is a parent. Context Word: accordian. Earplugs were often required around PersonX but not PersonY because _ always played the accordian. Context Word: soak.

PersonX likes to pay for a foot soak for persony so _ is showing a lot of kindness.

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task032_winogrande_question_generation_person

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In this task, you are given a sentence in the Hindi language and your task is to convert it into the English language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun). [EX Q]: पता चला है कि बीती रात सूजा नदी पर एक पुल उफान में बह गया था, जिससे पूर्वी जावा के मदीउन में लगभग 40 से 50 लोग लापता हो गए। [EX A]: It has emerged that last night a bridge was swept away by the swollen river it stretched across, leaving around 40 to 50 people missing in Madiun, East Java. [EX Q]: 77 मिनट पर, फ़ाल्किर्क पक्ष की गेंद नेट में थी, लेकिन किल्मरनॉक के गोलकीपर पर स्पष्ट फ़ाउल के लिए गोल को अस्वीकार कर दिया गया। [EX A]: On 77 minutes, the Falkirk side had the ball in the net, but the goal was disallowed for a clear foul on the Kilmarnock goalkeeper. [EX Q]: दुर्घटना के कारण, मोनटेनगोरो के यातायात मंत्री, एंड्रिजा लोम्पर, एवं नेशनल रेल्वेके मुख्य अधिकारी रेन्को मेडेनिका ने इस्तिफा दे दिया। [EX A]:

Because of the accident, Montenegro's transport minister, Andrija Lompar, and National Railways chief Ranko Medenica resigned.

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task433_alt_hi_en_translation

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TASK DEFINITION: You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Hebrew. PROBLEM: Naquela altura, era necessário alugar um cinema móvel, pagar a impressão e o projeccionista. SOLUTION: הטכנולוגיה אז אילצה אותנו לשכור אולם קולנוע, מצאנו ושילמנו על העותק והמקרין. PROBLEM: Percebi que há uma minoria pequenina de pessoas que tem de facto acesso à informação e pode usá-la para seu proveito e uma larguíssima maioria que não consegue. SOLUTION: הבנתי שקיים מיעוט קטן של אנשים בעלי נגישות אמיתית למידע היכולים להשתמש בזה לתועלתם, ורוב עצום שלא יכול. PROBLEM: Será uma hostilidade desesperada. SOLUTION:

זו תהיה עויינות מייאשת.

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task1278_ted_translation_pt_he

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Given a real-life anecdote of a complex ethical situation, generate a suitable title that describes the main event/root cause of the situation. Imagine that the given text is a social media post, and you have to write the title of the post, so the users can decide to read the main text or not. [EX Q]: I feel like a bit of a shallow asshole, but physical attraction and intimacy feels like something I need to have in a relationship, and I know sex is also very important for them. They are quite significantly overweight - not quite morbidly obese, but well into obese. There are a few complicating factors. The first problem comes from the fact that they are probably the best friend I have ever had, and we get along very well. The fact that we are so close is the main reason I'm asking - I want to do everything I can to avoid hurting them, because they don't deserve it. Secondly, their weight is a sensitive issue. They have taken steps to try to lose it, but it does not seem like they really commit to following through - losing a handful of pounds, then quitting on diet or workout plans. I have tried to offer my help alongside those things, including going to the gym together, but those plans tend to fall through as well. The third, and probably hardest part, is the fact that we have been physically intimate in the past. A large part of that came from the fact that I had recently existed a relationship wherein I fell out of love with someone, but found difficulty leaving them due to their mental and physical health problems, so we had not been intimate for a long time. After leaving that relationship, I met this friend very soon afterwards, and I was desperate for intimacy but too depressed to seek it out, so things just sort of happened. I realized quickly that I wasn't attracted to obese people, but again, I was in a terrible mental place where I just wanted to feel good. He was in a similar place, only half-jokingly mentioning "using me" to feel better about themselves. We did our thing for a few months, but eventually it just sort of faded away. &amp;#x200B; This has gotten a lot longer than I expected, but to sum it up they have recently been pressuring me about pursuing a relationship, and why I am not willing to despite how well we get on. The truth is that their weight is unattractive, but if I told them that I feel it would hurt them a great deal, but if I told them something else it would be a lie. Obviously, telling them "I will date you if you lose weight" is shitty and manipulative - but is telling them the truth about why I do not want to the same thing? I want to do everything I can to avoid hurting them, but it seems like the only option is dishonesty. Thanks for the perspective. [EX A]: telling my friend I do not want to date them due to their weight [EX Q]: My coworker (A) and I decided to sponsor a salad day. At first, A only wanted to include 1st shift (our shift) but I said that we should include 2nd shift as well, since some of them are also participating in our Biggest Loser challenge. I said it would be a great way to bring everyone together, and since the two of us were helping it wouldn’t be as hard to keep track of everyone. A agreed and we made lots of flyers that explained the cost ($4.00) and the times we’d have the salad bar open (11am-2pm.) These things were clearly stated and in addition everyone that participated was emailed a copy of the flyer. We set everything up and left it out until just after 3pm, essentially giving everyone an extra hour to get a plate. Announcements were made throughout all departments around 11am to say it was open, and at 1pm to say if you wanted seconds you were free to go around again. (At this point ALL departments involved had already arrived and had been at their desks for at least 1 hour.) At 4pm, coworker “J” emailed me asking if she and 3 other people were able to get salads. Turns out, those 4 people hadn’t gotten even 1 salad. I told her the leftovers were in the fridge if she wanted to help herself. Cue attitude, complaining that if they had known they weren’t going to have salads at that time, they wouldn’t have participated. Apparently sometime last night, someone went into the fridge, took lettuce, and didn’t properly wrap it back up so it all went bad. We had to throw away an entire tray of lettuce. My manager found out about the lettuce, went to all of the departments, and said there were leftovers but no lettuce b/c it wasn’t properly wrapped up overnight. That was it, no accusations, nobody was singled out. (It could have been anyone; we have had issues in the past about random people going to the fridge and taking food that wasn’t theirs.) Manager said everyone was now welcome to get some of what else was left. J emails me saying that it wasn’t her that didn’t wrap up the lettuce incorrectly and that she “just wanted to make that clear.” I’m honestly clueless b/c I had no idea what even happened about the lettuce going bad overnight. I forwarded my manager the email and said that I no longer wanted to help run anything like this again unless her department is no longer included; making this event a 1st shift only thing. (Before you ask, this is not against the rules so long as the company does not give us any money toward it.) Manager proceeds to give me the biggest guilt trip ever, saying that is not right, etc. I did not respond to J at all. So, AITA for apparently not holding everyone’s hand and making sure they all got a salad between the specified hours? AITA for wanting to make this a 1st shift only thing going forward? (And would I *be* an asshole for telling 2nd shift they were not invited to next month’s salad day due to unforeseen issues this month?) [EX A]: not wanting to include another department in my shift's food day [EX Q]: I am a guy suffering from major depression. I really need to concentrate on myself for the moment. I girl I know came up to me and said that last weekend at a club she was raped and she is scared and needs help. I told her that I am in no position to help anyone and got up and left. It was cruel but I am exhausted enough fighting my own problems yet alone anyone else’s. [EX A]:

telling someone I don't want to hear about their rape

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task500_scruples_anecdotes_title_generation

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In this task, you're given a short article. Your job is to classify the article based on its category. Use the following classification labels, 0. World, 1. Sports, 2. Business, 3. Science or Technical. Label the text "0" if it contains information related to world. Label the text "1" if it contains information related to sports. Label the text "2" if it contains information related business. Label the text "3" if it contains science or technical related information. South Africans Seized at Talks With Unionists in Zimbabwe Zimbabwe immigration officers seized 13 members of a South African trade union delegation on Tuesday as they met with their Zimbabwean counterparts in Harare, then 0 Bush Calls Kerry Health Plan Bureaucratic Nightmare (Reuters) Reuters - President Bush derided Democrat John Kerry's plan for reforming health care on Monday as a bureaucratic nightmare and contended it would cost #36;1.5 trillion. 0 Paes and Bhupathi beam in on Olympic glory (AFP) AFP - Indian pair Leander Paes and Mahesh Bhupathi took another step nearer an elusive Olympic gold medal when they beat Zimbabwe's Wayne Black and Kevin Ullyett 6-4, 6-4 to reach the men's doubles semi-finals at the Olympic tennis tournament.

0

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task1541_agnews_classification

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Given a paragraph, generate a claim that is supported by the given paragraph. 1) The claim must contain information from within the paragraph. 2) A sentence within the paragraph can be used as a claim. 3) The claim should not have contradictions within the paragraph. 4) The claim should be at most one sentence long. "Former Gov. Jeb Bush is using the recent release of activist videos criticizing Planned Parenthood as a chance to advertise his own record on restricting abortion. During the first Republican primary presidential debate on Aug. 6, 2015, Bush sidestepped a question from Fox News anchor Megyn Kelly about his time on the board of the Bloomberg Family Foundation, which has donated millions to Planned Parenthood. Instead, Bush reiterated he had a long history of opposing abortion. ""Here’s my record: As governor of Florida I defunded Planned Parenthood. I created a culture of life in our state,"" he said. (Watch the exchange in the video here.) Bush earlier this week said the federal government should do the same. We’ve documented Bush’s opposition to abortion before, as well as his preference for abstinence-only education. But we wanted to check if he cut off state assistance for Planned Parenthood while governor, well before the current controversy. It turns out he did, long prior to recent calls to end federal funding for the group. Targeted cuts Planned Parenthood is a network of affiliated nonprofit organizations that cooperate with each other, led by the Planned Parenthood Federation of America. Funding comes from a wide range of sources, including private donations, grants, health center revenue and Medicaid. In Florida, there are currently two affiliates accredited with the national organization after several mergers, so the group is not organized quite the same as it was in 2001. There are now 23 health centers in the state, 16 of which provide abortion services. (Three of these were recently cited by the state Agency for Health Care Administration for allegedly providing second-trimester abortions without a license, violations Planned Parenthood has denied. A fourth was cited for improper recordkeeping.) Both Bush’s campaign and the Florida Alliance of Planned Parenthood Affiliates pointed to the same thing: Two line-item vetoes Bush made to the state budget in 2001. According to a 2001 state fiscal analysis, Bush vetoed $115,759 in funding for Northeast Florida Planned Parenthood in Duval County and $187,084 for Department of Health contracts with Planned Parenthood in Collier and Sarasota counties. As governor, Bush was well-known for his frequent use of his veto power. That money was not for abortions, but was being used to provide family planning services to poor women, and had been available for more than a decade. To give you an idea of the scale of the state assistance, one of the affiliates confirmed in 2001 the payments made up about a quarter of their budget. It used the money to help pay for pap smears and sexually transmitted disease screening and treatment, among other services. The other affiliate noted the money went to treat patients who had no health insurance or access to Medicaid. Laura Goodhue, executive director of the Florida alliance, confirmed the group did not get any state funding after Bush’s 2001 veto. It still does not receive assistance from the state now. Our ruling Bush said, ""As governor of Florida I defunded Planned Parenthood."" In 2001, he used his line-item veto power to end funding for Planned Parenthood affiliates, and that funding never returned. We must note that the money was for family planning and health care services, not abortions, but he did cut off state money for the group." As governor of Florida I defunded Planned Parenthood. Continental AG announced this week that it has given $5 million to Wildlife Mississippi to finance that organization’s purchase of 1,000 acres along Bayou Pierre west of Hazlehurst in Copiah County. One parcel was purchased from a timber company and one was bought from an individual, said James Cummins, executive director of Wildlife Mississippi The waterway, which empties into the Mississippi River in Claiborne County, is the only home of a fish listed as federally threatened, the bayou darter. Cummins said his group plans to improve habitat by planting native hardwood trees on part of the land which is now planted in pines, and by removing invasive species from areas where there are now hardwoods. The initial restoration work is expected to take place over the winter and spring. Wildlife Mississippi already owns an adjoining 320 acres. “What we’re trying to do is build a larger conservation area around Bayou Pierre,” Cummins said. The stream is plagued by erosion because the channel of the Mississippi is deepening, and Bayou Pierre is carving out a deeper channel of its own to get down to the lower level of the river it feeds into. That’s causing erosion of Bayou Pierre’s banks, harming the stream’s water quality and further stressing the bayou darter. The problem has been going on for years, exacerbated by agriculture and gravel mining in the Bayou Pierre watershed. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service has been trying to organize landowners to improve the situation, and Wildlife Mississippi’s entry is one response. Cummins said Wildlife Mississippi was approached by Continental even before the company announced its $1.45 billion tire plant near Clinton in February, and Continental said the transaction was completed in April. “It’s important for Continental to work with local environmental groups to conserve the areas where we’re investing,” Continental Project Manager Grant Bovim said in a statement. Continental ultimately plans 2,500 jobs at the Hinds County site. Wildlife Mississippi will retain the land and is considering public access to the tract in the future. Cummins said the group would like to encourage canoeing and kayaking in Bayou Pierre. ___ Follow Jeff Amy at: http://twitter.com/jeffamy . Read his work at http://bigstory.ap.org/author/jeff-amy . Tire company gives $5M to protect land around Bayou Pierre. The latest health ministry figures on Sunday show that the death toll from coronavirus in Brazil rose to at least 25 from 18 the day before, a rise of 39%, and the number of confirmed cases now stands at 1,546, up from 1,128. In an interview with CNN Brasil on Saturday night, Bolsonaro also expressed his frustration with several states’ measures to essentially shut down commerce and restrict people’s movement, saying they have gone too far and are damaging the economy. “I think Mandetta was exaggerating,” Bolsonaro told CNN Brasil, referring to health minister Luiz Henrique Mandetta, who said on Friday that Brazil’s fragile healthcare system will collapse under the weight of coronavirus by the end of April. Bolsonaro said “collapse” was the wrong choice of words. “What we’re doing is lengthening the infection curve. I don’t believe in a collapse,” he said. Bolsonaro tweeted on Sunday that the government is distributing around 10 million coronavirus tests, half of which have been dispatched this month. Sao Paulo state, Brazil’s richest and most populous, on Saturday said a statewide quarantine order would take effect on Tuesday and last through April 7, shutting down all but non-essential businesses and services. Retailer Via Varejo said its 1,000-plus stores of white goods chains Casa Bahia and Ponte Frio are closing indefinitely, meaning thousands of brick-and-mortar shops of Brazil’s most recognizable chains now have their shutters down. A Datafolha poll in Sunday’s Folha de Sao Paulo newspaper showed that an overwhelming majority of Brazilians support many of these drastic measures to beat the spread of coronavirus, although opinion is much more divided on business shutting down. Some 82% said they agree with the suspension of church services, a decision Bolsonaro, who was elected into office with massive support from evangelical Christians due to his conservative social agenda, has heavily criticized. Evangelical churches were shut or deserted on Sunday in some of Brazil’s major cities, with many switching to broadcasting services online or via their radio and television channels. The massive doors of the Temple of Solomon, a 10,000-seat place of worship belonging to the Universal Church in Sao Paulo, were closed during what is usually one of their busiest times. Security guards patrolled outside telling visitors that services at the church were suspended for two weeks. Reuters visited five of Sao Paulo’s biggest evangelical churches - all were closed. Ailton Pinheiro, a member of the administrative team at the Assembly of God church in Brasilia, said pastor Hadman Daniel is giving sermons two or three times a week via his Facebook page and that the church will remain closed as long as it is told. “Everybody realizes the situation. Everyone has accepted it calmly,” he said in the church’s deserted car park.

Brazil's Bolsonaro plays down coronavirus risk as cases top 1,500.

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task1368_healthfact_sentence_generation

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A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Bengali language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence. Example Input: water treatment plants will help supply clean water and community clinics will benefit about 2 lakh people, in Bangladesh. Example Output: একইভাবে, পরিশ্রুত জল সরবরাহের ক্ষেত্রে জল পরিশোধন কেন্দ্র এবং চিকিৎসা পরীক্ষাকেন্দ্রগুলির মাধ্যমে সে দেশের প্রায় ২ লক্ষ মানুষ উপকৃত হবেন। Example Input: The Nation shall be celebrating the 20th anniversary of victory this year in Kargil War with pride, honour and inspiration. Example Output: তাই এখানকার লোকেদের নিয়ে ‘এক দাওদ শশীধুন কি নাম’ শীর্ষক এক দৌড় প্রতিযোগিতার আয়োজন করা হয়েছে। Example Input: He said it is widely accepted that India will be a major engine of world growth in the coming decades. Example Output:

আগামী দশকগুলিতে ভারত বিশ্বজুড়ে বিকাশের ক্ষেত্রে এক অন্যতম চালিকাশক্তি হয়ে উঠবে বলে সর্বত্র স্বীকৃতি পাচ্ছে।

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task996_pib_translation_english_bengali

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instruction: Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output. question: I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK answer: look left thrice after jump around right twice question: I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK answer: look left thrice after jump around right question: I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK answer:

jump around right and walk opposite right twice

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task129_scan_long_text_generation_action_command_short

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In this task you will be given a list of integers. For every element in the list, if the element is even you should divide by two, if the element is odd you should multiply by three then add one. The output should be a list of integers that is the result of applying that logic to the input list. [Q]: [179, 119, 152, 127] [A]: [538, 358, 76, 382] [Q]: [78, 129, 25, 21] [A]: [39, 388, 76, 64] [Q]: [199, 84] [A]:

[598, 42]

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task206_collatz_conjecture

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In this task, you are given a positive review and your task is to convert it to a negative review by making minimal changes. Avoid changing the context of the review. Ex Input: they have delicious soups everyday . Ex Output: they have gross soups everyday . Ex Input: i love this place , the service is always great ! Ex Output: hate this place , service was bad Ex Input: i have had a great experience every time from start to finish . Ex Output:

i have had a bad experience every time from start to finish .

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task928_yelp_positive_to_negative_style_transfer

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This task is about creating an unanswerable question based on a given passage. Construct a question that looks relevant to the given context but is unanswerable. Following are a few suggestions about how to create unanswerable questions: (i) create questions which require satisfying a constraint that is not mentioned in the passage (ii) create questions which require information beyond what is provided in the passage in order to answer (iii) replace an existing entity, number, date mentioned in the passage with other entity, number, date and use it in the question (iv) create a question which is answerable from the passage and then replace one or two words by their antonyms or insert/remove negation words to make it unanswerable. [Q]: Passage: First recognized in 1900 by Max Planck, it was originally the proportionality constant between the minimal increment of energy, E, of a hypothetical electrically charged oscillator in a cavity that contained black body radiation, and the frequency, f, of its associated electromagnetic wave. In 1905 the value E, the minimal energy increment of a hypothetical oscillator, was theoretically associated by Einstein with a "quantum" or minimal element of the energy of the electromagnetic wave itself. The light quantum behaved in some respects as an electrically neutral particle, as opposed to an electromagnetic wave. It was eventually called the photon. [A]: In what year was the value G associated by Einstein with quantum theories of energy? [Q]: Passage: African Americans made up 41 percent of death row inmates while making up only 12.6 percent of the general population. (They have made up 34 percent of those actually executed since 1976.) However, that number is lower than that of prison inmates, which is 47 percent. According to the US Department of Justice, African Americans accounted for 52.5% of homicide offenders from 1980 to 2008, with whites 45.3% and Native Americans and Asians 2.2%. This means African Americans are less likely to be executed on a per capita basis. However, according to a 2003 Amnesty International report, blacks and whites were the victims of murder in almost equal numbers, yet 80 percent of the people executed since 1977 were convicted of murders involving white victims. 13.5% of death row inmates are of Hispanic or Latino descent, while they make up 17.4% of the general population. [A]: What percentage of American death row prisoners are South American [Q]: Passage: Originally known as Buckingham House, the building at the core of today's palace was a large townhouse built for the Duke of Buckingham in 1703 on a site that had been in private ownership for at least 150 years. It was acquired by King George III in 1761 as a private residence for Queen Charlotte and became known as "The Queen's House". During the 19th century it was enlarged, principally by architects John Nash and Edward Blore, who constructed three wings around a central courtyard. Buckingham Palace became the London residence of the British monarch on the accession of Queen Victoria in 1837. [A]:

What is Buckingham Palace currently known as?

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task348_squad2.0_unanswerable_question_generation

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An answer is given. Generate a question for which the given answer is either a direct or partial answer. Input: Consider Input: Answer: cher Output: best actress award the oscar in 1988? Input: Consider Input: Answer: menominee river Output: what is the state or body of water between wisconsin and michigan? Input: Consider Input: Answer: geelong football club

Output: who won the 2009 afl premiership?

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task443_com_qa_ans_question_generation

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Given a comment, classify it into a 'hate' speech or 'not hate' speech. Answer using 'hate' or 'not hate'. Q: I wish everyone had a father like him so loving and caring A: not hate **** Q: As an SJW, it is the right of black people to rob and kill me. To not allow them is a white privilege. A: hate **** Q: Every publicity is good publicity ha ? I'™m here after watching leaving neverland i don'™t know he is guilty or not but in music he is a legend and no one can take that from him A:

not hate ****

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task1604_ethos_text_classification

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In this task, you are given a text of article and corresponding title of an article. Your task is to generate label "yes" if headline (title) is right for article, otherwise generate "no". [EX Q]: Article: south africans waited to hear their political future sunday , as president thabo mbeki prepared to address the nation , having agreed to heed calls from his anc party to step down as president . Title: south africa 's mbeki to address nation after agreeing to resign [EX A]: yes [EX Q]: Article: beleaguered swedish car maker volvo , a unit of us auto giant ford , said friday it planned to cut some ### jobs in sweden next year in addition to the #,### cuts worldwide announced in june . Title: volvo cars says to cut ### more jobs [EX A]: yes [EX Q]: Article: rival cypriot leaders began talks on thursday on how they would share power in a future unified state , their first <unk> negotiations in a bid to end the mediterranean island 's ##-year division . Title: cyprus rivals begin key phase of peace talks [EX A]:

yes

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task289_gigaword_summarization

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You are given a background paragraph that describes one or more causal or qualitative relationships such as a relationship in economics or a scientific law and a story that makes use of the concepts or the relationship described in the provided paragraph. You are also given a question about the story that requires an understanding of the relationship described in the background paragraph and the story. You need to come up with an answer to the given question; the answer will be a span from either the question or the story. In order to correctly answer the given question, you need to understand the relationship mentioned in the background paragraph and should be able to use it to understand that in the story. Your answer can not consist of any word that is not mentioned in any of these: the background paragraph, the story, or the question. You can directly copy and paste a span from the story or the question while answering the given question. Ex Input: Background Paragraph: An allergy is a disease in which the immune system makes an inflammatory response to a harmless antigen . Any antigen that causes an allergy is called an allergen. Allergens may be inhaled or ingested, or they may come into contact with the skin. Two common causes of allergies are shown in Figure below . Inhaling ragweed pollen may cause coughing and sneezing. Skin contact with oils in poison ivy may cause an itchy rash. Other common causes of allergies include dust mites, mold, animal dander, insect stings, latex, and certain food and medications. Symptoms of a common allergy such as pollen can include sneezing, a runny nose, nasal congestion and itchy, watery eyes. Story: Two groups f people presented allergy symptoms. Group Alpha inhaled some allergens, but they were in a very protected environment, while Group Beta ingested some allergens and was exposed to a wide variety of other allergens. Question: Which group experienced coughing? Ex Output: Group Alpha. Ex Input: Background Paragraph: The ozone layer is contained within the stratosphere. In this layer ozone concentrations are about 2 to 8 parts per million, which is much higher than in the lower atmosphere but still very small compared to the main components of the atmosphere. It is mainly located in the lower portion of the stratosphere from about 15–35 km (9.3–21.7 mi; 49,000–115,000 ft), though the thickness varies seasonally and geographically. About 90% of the ozone in Earth's atmosphere is contained in the stratosphere. Story: The ozone layer helps organisms by protecting them from Sun's ultraviolet radiation. To find the usefulness of ozone layer Mike wanted to see how much ozone are there in the atmosphere. He then collected three samples of atmosphere, sample A sample B, and sample C. Sample A was collected from the upper portion of the stratosphere. Sample B was collected from the lower portion of the stratosphere. Sample C was collected from the lower atmosphere. Question: Which sample's layer would protect less from ultraviolet radiation, sample A or sample B? Ex Output: sample A. Ex Input: Background Paragraph: During Amniocentesis a small amount of amniotic fluid, which contains fetal cells, is extracted from the amnion or amniotic sac surrounding a developing fetus, and the fetal DNA is examined for genetic abnormalities. Amniocentesis is not performed for every pregnancy, but is generally done when an increased risk of genetic defects in the fetus is indicated, by mother's age (over 35 years is common), family history of genetic defects, or other factors. Story: David is a doctor with the city hospital. Today, he is seeing four patients, patient A, patient B, patient C, and patient D. All four patients are expectant mothers. Moreover, patient A is over thirty five years old, but patient B is under thirty five years old. Patient C has family history of genetic disorder, but patient D does not have any family history of genetic disorder. David needs to prescribe appropriate treatment according to each patient's condition. Question: Would patient A be less or more at risk of genetic defects in the fetus than patient B? Ex Output:

more.

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task061_ropes_answer_generation

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You will be given a sentence containing a pronoun/person name and an emotion. From these implicit parameters, the main goal is to find the gender of the person (male / female). Example Input: Ellen feels discouraged. Example Output: female Example Input: The situation makes my father feel enraged. Example Output: male Example Input: The conversation with Jasmine was outrageous. Example Output:

female

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task1336_peixian_equity_evaluation_corpus_gender_classifier

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You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Farsi. Example Input: Ognuno di essi dimostra che è possibile investire e nutrire la personalità e mantenere la propria professione vicina alla sua missione originale — quello che Aristotele avrebbe definito il proprio telos. Example Output: هرکدام نشان می دهند که ساخت و پرورش صفات برجسته و پای بند نگه داشتنِ یک حرفه به رسالت حقیقی اش ، امکان دارد — هرکدام نشان می دهند که ساخت و پرورش صفات برجسته و پای بند نگه داشتنِ یک حرفه به رسالت حقیقی اش ، امکان دارد — هرکدام نشان می دهند که ساخت و پرورش صفات برجسته و پای بند نگه داشتنِ یک حرفه به رسالت حقیقی اش ، امکان دارد — هرکدام نشان می دهند که ساخت و پرورش صفات برجسته و پای بند نگه داشتنِ یک حرفه به رسالت حقیقی اش ، امکان دارد — چیزی که ارسطو غایت حقیقی می نامید. و "" کن "" و من باور داریم که این همان چیزی است که افراد متخصص می خواهند. Example Input: Quando cadevano, cadevamo anche noi. Example Output: وقتی آنها افت داشتند ما هم افت داشتیم. Example Input: Ora si ottiene qualcosa di un po 'più complicato Example Output:

یک جواب کمی پیچیده تر می گیرید ،

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task1254_ted_translation_it_fa

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In this task, you're given an article and an answer. Your task is to generate the fill-in-the-blank question for this answer based on the given article. The blanks are always at the end of the question, and can be filled with more than one word or phrase. Q: Article: Going on a road trip? The St. Louis Arch, Statue of Liberty and Golden Gate Bridge are normal tourist sites. But if you prefer offbeat destinations, check out the following road-side attractions. World's Largest Ball of Paint Alexandria, Ind. In 1977, Michael Carmichael set out to create the biggest ball of paint anywhere. Starting with a baseball as a center, he painted layer after layer of paint day after day, year after year. The ball weighs more than 1,300 pounds, with more than 20,000 coats of paint, which is recognized by Guinness world Records. Visitors can paint the ball themselves and become part of history. The Museum of Dirt Boston, Mass. The museum is the idea of Glenn Johanson. Labeled glass bottles contain such treasures as dirt from the Great Wall of China, as well as sand from a desert in Saudi Arabia and Omaha Beach in France. Best of all, the cost of seeing this museum is dirt cheap: It's free. Mount Horeb Mustard Museum Mount Horeb, Wis. It's heaven for hot dog lovers! This museum claims to have world's largest collection of prepared mustard . Its more than 4,100 bottles of spices come from 60 nations, including Turkey and Tibet. Visitors learn the history of mustard, from how it's made to how it's advertised and sold. The museum's creator, Barry Levenson, loves mustard so much, he even puts it on ice cream! Paper House Rockport, Mass. Swedish immigrant Ellis Stenman was much ahead of his time in 1922, when he started to build a two-room house almost entirely out of newspaper. At the time, people didn't give much--if any --thought to recycling paper. In fact, "recycling" wasn't even a Word yet. The house is framed with wood, but the walls are made of 215 layers of newspaper. In all ,he used about 100,000 newspapers. Answer: World's Largest Ball of Paint A: If you want to add your own work to what you visit, you may choose_. **** Q: Article: . As the world's largest terrestrial carnivore ,the polar bear is the king of the great white north. Adult males can measure more than 9 feet in length and weigh between 770 and 1,430 pounds. The bear's body and neck are elongated, and the head is narrow and long with small, rounded ears. Polar bear populations can be found in northern Canada, Greenland, Norway and Russia, and there have been reports that polar bear tracks have been found as far north as the North Pole. The 5,000,000-square-mile range of the polar bear circles the Arctic and contains stretches of open water where seals are easily caught. Polar bears live on the annual Arctic sea ice that provides a platform from which they can hunt. They hunt seals on the sea ice by breaking into seal dens in the sea ice. The dens aren't visible from above,but seeing is less important than smelling to a polar bear -- with their keen sense of smell,polar bears can sense the breathing holes of seals in their dens beneath the snow and ice. As the southern edge of the Arctic ice cap melts in summer, polar bears are stranded on land and spend their summers fasting ,living off body fat stored from hunting in spring and winter. It might come as a surprise that this species faces an uncertain future. Climate change is causing the disappearance of sea ice from which polar bears hunt seals. Sea ice in the Arctic is melting earlier and forming later each year. With about 22,000 polar bears living in the wild,the species is not endangered at the moment, but its future is far from certain. People have reached an agreement that controls the hunting of polar bears and directs each nation to protect their habitats, but it does not protect the bears against the biggest man-made threat to their survival : global warming. If current warming trends continue, scientists believe that polar bears may disappear within 100 years. Answer: necks A: Polar bears search for seals mainly through their _ . **** Q: Article: Foreign attacks on U. S. soil 1812 ---- During the War of 1812, British forces burned the new capital at Washington, D. C. They also attacked Baltimore and New Orleans and captured Detroit, which at the time was a remote military outpost . 1846 ---- A brief invasion by Mexican troops across the Rio Gande began the U. S. - Mexican War in 1846. But the remaining action in that conflict occurred in California, New Mexico and in Mexico. California and New Mexico belonged to Mexico at the time. 1916 ---- Mexican revolutionaries led by Pancho Villa attacked the town of Columbus, N. M., on March 9, 1916. 1941 -- Japan attacked Pearl Harbor in Hawaii on Dec. 7, 1941, killing nearly 2,400 people and forcing America into World War II. 1993 ---- Terrorists blew up a truck bomb in the basement of the World Trade Center in February 1993, killing six people and injuring more than 1,000. 2001 ---- Terrorists hijacked several planes on Sep.11, 2001. Two ploughed into New York's World Trade Center (WTC), _ the two highest buildings in the city; a third seriously damaged the Pentagon . The fourth hijacked plane crashed in Pennsylvania. Several thousand people were killed in the attacks. Answer: destroyed the Pentagon completely A:

During the September 11th terrorist attacks, _ . ****

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task649_race_blank_question_generation

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In this task, you're given a story (which contains five sentences only). Your task is to find all the characters which are available in the given story. Ex Input: Sentence1: Tina was taking a science test. Sentence2: She was not prepared. Sentence3: She hardly studied. Sentence4: She kept it blank. Sentence5: She ended up failing. Ex Output: Tina Ex Input: Sentence1: I had a glass of water. Sentence2: I thought it tasted bland. Sentence3: I opened my refrigerator. Sentence4: I found a lemon in the door. Sentence5: I squeezed lemon into my water. Ex Output: I (myself) Ex Input: Sentence1: Two fishermen were crab fishing in the deep sea. Sentence2: It became cloudy and they could not see land anymore. Sentence3: The fishermen stressed and called the police. Sentence4: A helicopter arrived shortly for the fishermen. Sentence5: The fishermen were rescued. Ex Output:

Two fishermen

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task292_storycommonsense_character_text_generation

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TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you're given a text and question. The question is about the topic of the document. You are expected to generate an incorrect answer. The incorrect answer should be among one of the following categories: 1)Company, 2)Educational Institution, 3)Artist, 4)Athlete, 5)Office holder, 6)Mean of transportation, 7)Building, 8)Natural place, 9)Village, 10)Animal, 11)Plant, 12)Album, 13)Film, 14)Written work PROBLEM: Text: Kitcliffe Reservoir is a reservoir in Piethorne Valley in between Ogden and Piethorne Reservoirs in the Metropolitan Borough of Rochdale within Greater Manchester England. Question: WHat is the classified topic name SOLUTION: Film PROBLEM: Text: Cole Cobblestone Farmhouse is a historic home located at Mendon in Monroe County New York. It is a Federal style cobblestone farmhouse built about 1832. It is constructed of medium sized field cobbles and is one of only 10 surviving cobblestone buildings in Mendon.It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1996. Question: WHat is the classified topic name SOLUTION: Athlete PROBLEM: Text: Albert Valentine Tony Chin is a Jamaican guitarist who has collaborated with many reggae artists including Burning Spear and Johnny Clarke. Chin is an original member of The Soul Syndicate a backing band on countless reggae tracks which evolved from The Rhythm Raiders. They recorded for Keith Hudson Niney the Observer and Bunny Lee and other Jamaican record producers. Question: WHat is the classified topic name SOLUTION:

Plant

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task631_dbpedia_14_incorrect_answer_generation

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In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Hindi language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun). Ibrahim Savant and Arafat Khan are both 28 years old. इब्राहिम सावंत और अराफात खान दोनों 28 साल के हैं। At Centennial Olympic Park, located near CNN and the Omni Hotel, two Olympic torch sculptures had fallen over, and a performance pavilion was destroyed. सीएनएन और ओमनी होटल के पास स्थित सेंटेनियल ओलंपिक पार्क में, दो ओलंपिक मशाल मूर्तियां गिर गईं और एक प्रदर्शन मंडप नष्ट हो गया। Announcing their intent to appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court, Gregg Cunningham, executive director of the CBR, said, "We never expected to get justice in the U.S. District Courts or in Honolulu."

अमेरिकी सुप्रीम कोर्ट में अपील करने के उनके इरादे की घोषणा करते हुए, CBR के कार्यकारी निदेशक, ग्रेग कनिंघम ने कहा, "हमें कभी भी अमेरिकी जिला न्यायालयों या होनोलूलू में न्याय पाने की उम्मीद नहीं थी।"

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task432_alt_en_hi_translation

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TASK DEFINITION: The task is to generate the correct answer for a given math problem. PROBLEM: Problem: what is 82 % of 3 / 5 ? SOLUTION: 0.492 PROBLEM: Problem: robert ' s salary was decreased by 20 % and subsequently increased by 20 % . how much percentage does he lose ? SOLUTION: 4 % PROBLEM: Problem: the ratio of a to b is 4 to 5 , where a and b are positive . if x equals a increased by 25 percent of a , and m equals b decreased by 40 percent of b , what is the value of m / x ? SOLUTION:

3 /

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task1726_mathqa_correct_answer_generation

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This task is in Spanish. Based on the given context, generate a question which can be answered by the given context. Generate a question that has more than 7 words. You can paraphrase the given context while forming the question. Suggestion: The question may involve starting question words like WHERE, WHEN, HOW, WHAT (in Spanish). Input: Consider Input: CONTEXT: Varios senadores y congresistas habían presentado ya su dimisión, pero la de Macapagal-Arroyo, que renunció a su cargo de ministra de Bienestar Social el pasado 12 de Octubre, provocó una serie de deserciones en cadena. Cuatro asesores económicos de Estrada anunciaron recientemente su intención de abandonar al Presidente. Hace dos días, otro miembro del Gabinete, el titular de Comercio, Manuel Rojas, dejó su puesto, y ayer, viernes, los presidentes del Senado y del Congreso, Franklin Drilon y Manuel Villar, respectivamente, arrastraron en su renuncia a otros dos senadores y 45 congresistas. Estas últimas dimisiones suponen el colapso de la coalición gubernamental, Lucha de las Masas Nacionalistas Filipinas (LAMP), y aumentan las posibilidades de éxito del proceso para la presentación de una moción de censura iniciado el mes pasado por 54 legisladores. Según la Constitución filipina, inspirada en la de Estados Unidos, el proceso para la presentación de la moción de censura debe iniciarse en la Cámara baja con el voto de al menos un tercio de los 218 diputados, para ser posteriormente aprobada por 15 de los 22 miembros del Senado. Las dimisiones en el Senado elevan a once el número de opositores a Estrada, y en el Congreso suman ya 95 los diputados que estarían dispuestos a presentar una moción de censura. Pero el proceso sería largo, entre uno y seis años, y las voces que se elevan cada vez con más fuerza en las calles y entre la oposición exigen una dimisión inmediata de Estrada, elegido presidente en 1998 por un periodo de seis años. Moción de censura, dimisión, elecciones anticipadas o algún tipo de intervención militar son las cuatro posibilidades más barajadas para salir de la crisis política. Mientras, la maltrecha economía filipina sigue su marcha descendente y la divisa nacional, el peso, supera ya la barrera psicológica de las 50 unidades frente al dólar. ANSWER: Moción de censura, dimisión, elecciones anticipadas o algún tipo de intervención militar Output: ¿Cuáles son las cuatro posibilidades para solventar la crisis política? Input: Consider Input: CONTEXT: Neolítico El Neolítico llegó al Levante peninsular en torno al 5.550 a. C., tratándose de uno de los primeros testimonios en la península ibérica. Durante este período se desarrollan nuevos sistemas de producción y materiales tales como la cerámica y la piedra pulida. Además, debido a la introducción de la agricultura y la ganadería suceden cambios en el modo de alimentación, en el poblamiento y en la organización territorial. En la región situada entre las provincias de Valencia y Alicante se documentan algunos de los yacimientos más importantes de todo el Mediterráneo occidental. ANSWER: debido a la introducción de la agricultura y la ganadería Output: ¿Por qué cambiaron las maneras de alimentarse en el Neolítico levantino? Input: Consider Input: CONTEXT: Desde un punto de vista estructural estos compuestos son semejantes a los metales orgánicos ya comentados y forman apilamientos segregados en zigzag formando una cadena quasi-unidimensional. Sin embargo, el hecho más importante ahora es el contacto existente entre tomos de selenio, cuya distancia es menor que la suma de los radios de Van der Waals, con lo que en este caso estos compuestos pueden ser conductores bi o tridimensionales. Este tipo de nuevos compuestos conductores resultan, por tanto, de la oxidación parcial producida por el reactivo inorgánico sobre el dador orgánico. De hecho, los cristales se obtuvieron electroquímicamente con Bu4NaO4 en 1,1, 2- tricloroetano y el TMTSF se oxidó en el nodo aTMTSF+ con lo que cristaliza la sal superconductora. En consecuencia, la presencia de anillos aromáticos fusionados con el anillo de TCNQ conduce a valores del primer potencial de reducción menores y, con ello, a una menor capacidad para la formación de CTC conductores. ANSWER: metales orgánicos

Output: ¿A qué se parecen los compuestos?

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task1335_sqac_question_generation

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Write an incorrect answer to the given question based on the associated fact. You are also provided with the correct answer to the given question. Make sure that your incorrect answer is relevant and similar to the associated fact. Also, try to make the incorrect answer similar to the correct answer so that distinguishing the correct answer from the incorrect answer is not very easy. Make sure you don't accidentally provide another correct answer! Also, make sure they sound reasonable (e.g., might be on a school pop quiz). A good incorrect answer can be constructed using words associated with the question, but not the correct answer. For example, for the question "What helps plants survive?", using words like "weeds", "vase", "bee" (associated with "plant"), or "first aid", "parachute", "accident" (associated with "survive") etc. Your incorrect answers make the question hard, so these results in good incorrect answers. Ex Input: Fact: Melting something is changing phases with heat and is measured in joules. Question: What is required to melt something? Correct Answer: Heat. Ex Output: Calories. Ex Input: Fact: nutrients are absorbed in the small intestine. Question: Where are nutrients absorbed in the body? Correct Answer: small intestine. Ex Output: larynx. Ex Input: Fact: Viruses do not have walls and membranes. Question: What lacks walls and membranes? Correct Answer: viruses. Ex Output:

flower cells.

NIv2

task042_qasc_incorrect_option_generation

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In this task, you are given inputs i and A, where i is an integer and A is a list. You need to list all the elements of A after the first i elements. i will always have a value less than the length of A. [Q]: 4, ['711', 'V', '7601', 'k', '877', '9447', 'I', 'J', 'i', 'R', 'C', 'W'] [A]: 877, 9447, I, J, i, R, C, W [Q]: 10, ['129', '7323', 'y', 'F', 'k', '3413', 'U', 'W', '3985', '9153', 'Z', '6085', '5883', 'N', 'O', 'W', '5615', 'X', 's', '369', '7701', '671', 'T', '5355', 'p', '3769'] [A]: Z, 6085, 5883, N, O, W, 5615, X, s, 369, 7701, 671, T, 5355, p, 3769 [Q]: 1, ['3421', 'S', 't', '3021', '2591', 'i', 'd', 'o', 'g', 'U', 'q', '3157'] [A]:

S, t, 3021, 2591, i, d, o, g, U, q, 3157

NIv2

task064_all_elements_except_first_i

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instruction: You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Spanish. question: If we're not safe, we can't be educated, we can't be healthy, we can't do any of the other things we want to do in our lives. answer: Si no estamos seguros, no podemos educarnos, ni podemos estar sanos, ni podemos hacer ninguna de las otras cosas que queremos hacer en nuestras vidas. question: And some 3,000 of those are flying. Of course, one of them is around the world Voyager. I founded another company in '82, which is my company now. answer: Unos 3000 de esos están volando. Y claro, uno de ellos es el Voyager, que dió la vuelta al mundo. Fundé otra compañía en 1982, que es mi compañía actual. question: It's just a mess today. answer:

Es un lío.

NIv2

task1219_ted_translation_en_es

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In this task you are given a sentence. You must judge whether the object of the main clause is singular(like: apple) or plural(like: apartments). Label the instances as "Singular" or "Plural" based on your judgment. Input: Consider Input: " We all love our pets ; they're like family. " Output: Plural Input: Consider Input: Shivering, he tossed back the covers, pulled on his robe, and pushed open the curtains to look outside. Output: Plural Input: Consider Input: And they would figure one long block plus a crosswalk was safely distant.

Output: Singular

NIv2

task431_senteval_object_count

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instruction: You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Japanese. question: باید با واقعیت روبرو شویم. answer: 私たちはこの現実に立ち向かう必要があります question: و بگذارید در آغاز به شما بگم ، که درکتون می کنم. answer: お気持ちはわかります question: در بازی "" مرا تطبیق بده "" ، شما کلاس را به دو تیم تقسیم می کنید ، هر تیم در یک طرف زمین ‌ بازی قرار می گیرند ، و آموزگار یک فطعه گچ بر ‌ می ‌ دارد و یک عدد روی یکی از حلقه های لاستیک ‌ می ‌ نویسد. answer:

マッチミーという遊びは、クラスを二つのチームに分け各チームがグランドの両側に陣取ります教師がチョークを持って一つ一つのタイヤに数字を書いて回ります

NIv2

task1266_ted_translation_fa_ja

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Given a premise, an initial context, an original ending, and a new ending, the task is to generate the counterfactual context that is aligned with the new ending. Each instance consists of a five-sentence story. The premise is the first sentence of a story, and the second sentence, which is the initial context, provides more information about the story's context. The original ending is the last three sentences of the story. Also, you are given a new ending that can provide the new story with the same premise. You should write a counterfactual context to explain the small differences between the original and new endings. More specifically, a story context contains the general plot of the story. And a counterfactual context is a slight modification to the initial context. To sum up, you should write the second sentence of a story based on the premise(first sentence) and the new ending(last three sentences) of the story. Ex Input: Premise: Last night I had a dream. Initial Context: I dreamed I was back at work. Original Ending: I saw a locomotive driving by and took photos. Then I helped load up a truck. I woke up to find myself back to reality, stroke ridden. New ending: I saw a locomotive driving by and took photos. Then I helped load up a truck. I woke up to find myself back to reality, stroke ridden. Ex Output: I dreamed I was flying. Ex Input: Premise: Very early, Mommy pulled the car into the new driveway. Initial Context: She carried the tired children into the new house, and they all slept. Original Ending: When they all woke up, Mommy made lunch, and they ate on the floor. Daddy arrived with the moving truck, and he unpacked the beds. They worked hard, and slept soundly that first night in the new house. New ending: When they all woke up, Mommy made lunch, and they ate on the floor. Daddy arrived with the moving truck, and he unpacked the rest of their furniture. They worked hard, and slept soundly that first night in the new house. Ex Output: She carried the children to their beds and they all slept. Ex Input: Premise: Grahame was a world famous magician in Las Vegas. Initial Context: He was known for performing death-defying stunts. Original Ending: One evening, he chose to perform one of his most famous tricks. A mistake occurred and the trick almost cost Grahame his life. After that day, Grahame decided to not risk his life when performing. New ending: One evening, he chose to perform one of his most famous tricks. A mistake occurred and the trick almost cost Grahame revealing his card trick secret. After that day, Grahame decided to be more careful when performing. Ex Output:

He was known for performing card tricks.

NIv2

task270_csrg_counterfactual_context_generation

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In this task, we ask you to write an implausible answer to a question that involves “event duration", based on a given sentence. Here, event duration is defined as the understanding of how long events typically last. For example, “brushing teeth”, usually takes a few minutes. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. Please try to keep your "answer" as simple as possible. Concise and simple "answer" is preferred over those complex and verbose ones. Q: Sentence: Sarah is dating the curator Michael Pierce , a single father who is away from the museum that night . Question: How long has Sarah dated Michael? A: 180 years. **** Q: Sentence: Taj Jackson told the magazine: "My mom made sure that we had a real childhood, with birthday parties, baseball, family outings, all that stuff.". Question: How many years did Taj Jackson play baseball? A: 40 years. **** Q: Sentence: He has not told his wife that he was fired and is simply serving out his tenure at the agency while looking for a new position . Question: How long has he been fired for? A:

two centuries. ****

NIv2

task005_mctaco_wrong_answer_generation_event_duration

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TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether The Tail is the intention of the PersonX from the Head or not. The intention is the likely intent or desire of PersonX behind the execution of an event. For example, given the Head PersonX gives PersonY gifts, an intention might be that PersonX wanted to be thoughtful. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action. PROBLEM: Head: PersonX holds PersonY hand<sep>Tail: to be closer. SOLUTION: Yes PROBLEM: Head: PersonX becomes flat<sep>Tail: nervous SOLUTION: No PROBLEM: Head: PersonX accepts PersonX's diploma<sep>Tail: go to the ceremony SOLUTION:

No

NIv2

task1201_atomic_classification_xintent

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In this task, you are given a sentence from the Bible in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English. -------- Question: و چون به زمینی که یهوه خدایت تو رانصیب می‌دهد داخل شدی، و در آن تصرف نموده، ساکن گردیدی، Answer: Thou shalt not have in thine house divers measures, a great and a small. Question: و دو عصا از چوب شطیم بساز، و آنها را به طلا بپوشان. Answer: And they shall make an ark of shittim wood: two cubits and a half shall be the length thereof, and a cubit and a half the breadth thereof, and a cubit and a half the height thereof. Question: و خداوند خدا گفت: «هماناانسان مثل یکی از ما شده است، که عارف نیک وبد گردیده. اینک مبادا دست خود را دراز کند و ازدرخت حیات نیز گرفته بخورد، و تا به ابد زنده ماند.» Answer:

And the LORD God said, Behold, the man is become as one of us, to know good and evil: and now, lest he put forth his hand, and take also of the tree of life, and eat, and live for ever:

NIv2

task654_bible_fa_en_translation

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