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99fd5501db482c1b2c1aedd88b6a833c2679bec8 | Cultural differences in visual attention: Implications for distraction processing | We investigated differences between participants of East Asian and Western descent in attention to and implicit memory for irrelevant words which participants were instructed to ignore while completing a target task (a Stroop Task in Experiment 1 and a 1-back task on pictures in Experiment 2). Implicit memory was measured using two conceptual priming tasks (category generation in Experiment 1 and general knowledge in Experiment 2). Participants of East Asian descent showed reliable implicit memory for previous distractors relative to those of Western descent with no evidence of differences on target task performance. We also found differences in a Corsi Block spatial memory task in both studies, with superior performance by the East Asian group. Our findings suggest that cultural differences in attention extend to task-irrelevant background information, and demonstrate for the first time that such information can boost performance when it becomes relevant on a subsequent task. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/99fd5501db482c1b2c1aedd88b6a833c2679bec8 | [
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"name": "Tarek Amer",
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{
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},
{
"name": "Lynn Hasher",
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] | [
"Psychology",
"Medicine"
] | 2,017 | British journal of psychology | British Journal of Psychology | 108 | 244–258 | [
"Medline"
] | 10.1111/bjop.12194 | https://doi.org/10.1111/bjop.12194 | 26946068 | 2293277771 |
|
e2a584dda4cd2363396e2361c3b44fd172affe1b | THU0341 Expansion of CD4+CXCR3+ T Cells in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) Correlates with Subclinical Atherosclerosis | Background The mechanisms for accelerated atherosclerosis in SLE remain unclear (1). As atherosclerosis is itself immune-mediated, features of SLE-associated immunity might explain accelerated cardiovascular disease beyond traditional cardiovascular risk factors. Objectives We hypothesized that T cells expressing CXCR3, a chemokine receptor involved in T cells transendothelial migration, play a role in the induction of SLE-associated atherosclerosis. Methods The expression of CXCR3 was measured on PBMCs by flow cytometry in 33 SLE subjects asymptomatic for cardiovascular diseases and 18 controls. Patients with SLE were assessed for subclinical vascular disease with common carotid artery intima-media thickness (IMT), internal carotid artery wall thickness (ICWT), pulse wave velocity (PWV), and pulse pressure (PP) measurements. SLE disease history, corticoid exposure and classical risk factors for cardiovascular disease were systematically recorded. Results All SLE subjects had received long-term glucocorticoid and 24 (73%) were still under prednisone at a mean daily dose of 8.7 + 2.6 mg/day. All were receiving hydroxychloroquine. Twenty-four had been treated with immunosuppressive or immunomodulatory drugs during follow-up. Four patients also had antiphospholipid syndrome. Classical cardiovascular risks distribution did not differ between controls and SLE patients (Table 1) SLE-subjects displayed a higher frequency of circulating CD4+ T cells (35.1±17.7 vs 23.6±8.4%; p<0.05), CD8+ T cells (72.4±19.5 vs 44.9±14.9%; p<0.005), NKT cells (56.9±19.1 vs 31.3±18.8%; p<0.001) and B cells (24.5±16.1 vs 12.4±5.9%; p<0.05) that expressed the chemokine receptor CXCR3, as compared to controls. The percentage of NK cells, classical and pro-inflammatory monocytes expressing CXCR3 did not differ between groups. The mean IMT, ICWT, PWV and PP in SLE subjects were 0.54 (±0.12) mm, 1.34 (±0.74) mm, 7.1 (±1.65) m/s and 54.7 (± 13.3) mmHg, respectively. In SLE subjects, infraclinical vascular disease -assessed with IMT (r2=0.15, p=0.02), ICWT (r2=0.12, p=0.04), PWV (r2=0.12, p=0.04), and PP (r2=0.23, p=0.004)- correlated with expression of CD4+CXCR3+ on T cells. Interestingly, CD4+CXCR3+ T cells were shown to be antigen-primed CD45RA-CD27+/- and to produce high levels of TNF-α upon polyclonal TCR activation. No significant association was found between peripheral expansion of CD4+CXCR3+ T cells and traditional (Framingham score, LDL-cholesterol), non-traditional (HbA1c, homocystein, 25(OH)-D3 vitamin; creatinine blood levels) cardiovascular risk factors or SLE-related risk factors (duration of disease, glucocorticoid therapy, SLEDAI score, renal function). Conclusions Our study suggests that CD4+CXCR3+ T cells are instrumental in SLE-associated atherosclerosis. References Skaggs BJ, et al. Nat Rev Rheumatol. 2012;8:214-23. Disclosure of Interest None Declared | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/e2a584dda4cd2363396e2361c3b44fd172affe1b | [] | [
{
"name": "Karim Sacre",
"ids": [
"4525477"
]
},
{
"name": "Brigitte Escoubet",
"ids": [
"3903922"
]
},
{
"name": "Nicolas Charles",
"ids": [
"145678096"
]
},
{
"name": "Marie-Paule Chauveheid",
"ids": [
"67135810"
]
},
{
"name": "Thomas Papo",
"ids": [
"5424348"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [
"Medicine"
] | 2,013 | Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases | 72 | A280 - A280 | [] | 10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-eular.869 | https://doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-eular.869 | 2327309217 |
|||
289c5d6f99b7cdb43680d9db8d4acdfe6b48ec83 | Experience with a 51-MHz, 200-KV, Aluminum RF Cavity | A 51 MHz, 200 KV, Aluminum cavity, in vacuum, has been built, tested and set in operation on the Frascati storage ring. Problems encountered in building, vacuum sealing and conditioning are illustrated. Behaviour on the accelerator is also mentioned. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/289c5d6f99b7cdb43680d9db8d4acdfe6b48ec83 | [] | [
{
"name": "R. Boni",
"ids": [
"152967415"
]
},
{
"name": "V. Chimenti",
"ids": [
"31187291"
]
},
{
"name": "S. Fortebracci",
"ids": [
"31000821"
]
},
{
"name": "F. Tazzioli",
"ids": [
"50035528"
]
},
{
"name": "G. Turchetti",
"ids": [
"47205482"
]
}
] | [
"009cdaf02dd92c21776ddcc4a770a311dfadb8df"
] | [] | [
"Physics"
] | 1,983 | IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science | IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science | 30 | 3566-3568 | [] | 10.1109/TNS.1983.4336727 | https://doi.org/10.1109/TNS.1983.4336727 | 2017028425 |
||
31ee5699e59459d83af94489bb1ec81d59f9ec83 | EVALUATION OF TOXICITY OF MUCUNA PRURIENS, CINNAMOMUM ZEYLANICUM, MYRISTICA FRAGRANS AND THEIR COMBINATION ON RENAL, HEPATIC AND CARDIAC PARAMETERS | Background: Alternative and traditional medicines are regarded as significant but underemployed means against
diseases. Myristica fragrans, Cinnamomum zeylanicum, and Mucuna pruriens, are among the vital components
of herbal medicines used for the treatment of different diseases, including male sexual disorders. However
knowledge about their safety is scanty. This study was carried out to evaluate the toxic effects of these drugs,
alone and in combination.
Material & Methods: This study was conducted on rabbits, divided into treated and control batches. Drugs
were administered orally for 90 days daily, and serum biochemical parameters were analyzed on 91st day. Histopathological
examination of kidney, liver, and heart were also done. Statistical analysis was done using one-way
analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by post hoc.
Results: There was no significant difference found in the renal and hepatic parameters, serum proteins and
cardiac parameters of treated batches as compared to control (p >0.05). The microscopy of kidney and liver did
not show any noteworthy pathology. Pericardium, myocardium, endocardium and cardiac chambers were within
normal limits. There was no significant difference in histology of all treated groups i.e. M. pruriens, C. zeylanicum,
M. fragrans, and combination groups as compared to control.
Conclusion: The drugs were found to be harmless in the doses used in this study in rabbits. However preclinical
and clinical research is required to ascertain the safety of these drugs in herbal medicines. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/31ee5699e59459d83af94489bb1ec81d59f9ec83 | [] | [
{
"name": "M Arif",
"ids": [
"7958316"
]
},
{
"name": "Bushra Sherwani",
"ids": [
"14751454"
]
},
{
"name": "Muhammad Rashid Ahmed",
"ids": [
"7779573"
]
},
{
"name": "Rafeeq Alam Khan",
"ids": [
"1802718"
]
}
] | [] | [
"010f29179ea42db5f2ac1f7f1a9cdb3111d2a3f1",
"08d002dbcd8f29f1d7e4712a97aa81c57a865a41",
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"ee5e8ff6a7cca4d457d4824f0d02e4f6c5d41ba0",
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"6d98863e6d901c8feeb0a760454eea3d370de310",
"cc4ce24e4080ea58030e69d838a447f1ade3b0fa"
] | [
"Medicine"
] | 2,015 | Gomal Journal of Medical Sciences | 13 | [] | 2286872692 |
||||||
4fa6aab511a177276810062120783f0a29d0c5a4 | Practices of Legitimation and Accountability Crises in a Range of Energy Transitions | This chapter draws together five wide-ranging cases related to energy transitions. It articulates how practices of legitimation along four registers (discursive, bureaucratic, technocratic and financial) are present in each case to extents that differ based on how each author’s choice of sector and focus modulates their relevance. This chapter summarises the ways in which these practices uphold and challenge accountability crises in each energy transition case. Such juxtaposition and consolidation allow discernment of cross-cutting dimensions along which practices of legitimation play out. These dimensions include spatiality, temporality, opportunism, prefiguration, performativity, power-play and normalisation or routinisation. The specification of practices of legitimation across cases sets up a concluding synthesis which links legitimation and energy transitions with broader environmental governance scholarship on accountability. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/4fa6aab511a177276810062120783f0a29d0c5a4 | [] | [
{
"name": "Siddharth Sareen",
"ids": [
"46949242"
]
}
] | [
"2512b2c04f49a7b461c133fdf0cdd51d42360f97",
"b58b4fd184f8219db70b0ace428e1a2fb80fb65b"
] | [
"970aab3b4a8e52a0c9e5d595d1a5d1dc73efc72e",
"37a8a0d0509bcf8dbac4e7959c3fc9ca0b11616c",
"164ca3ac902cf6195fa34118e5cb2a2460f8fb41",
"e1ae77b763d57ae833aa76f21a4839ec2bb68ef1"
] | [
"Political Science"
] | 2,020 | 105-116 | [] | 10.1007/978-3-030-26891-6_9 | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-26891-6_9 | 2981254719 |
|||||
f8acd71cb5cfe48d032153a1e52aa9ef896e312c | Global perspectives: clinical imaging in Romania | With a population of 22,279 million in 2015 and only 39,000 authorized physicians (hospital and ambulatory), Romania faces many healthcare problems. Characterized by chronic underfunding, the Romanian healthcare system like many others is under pressure. Romania allocates only 4% of its GDP for health, thus holding the lowest position in European, rankings concerning the total expenditure on health as a percentage of gross domestic product, according to the latest data (2012) provided by Eurostat. Romanian healthcare problems are amplified by a deficit in availability of physicians, due to many Romanian doctors leaving to work elsewhere. In 2014 about 2450 physicians applied for certificates to work abroad. In the same year, Romania was had 13,521 physicians working in its hospitals, thus registering a decline in the overall number as compared to previous years – 20,648 in 2011 and 14,487 in 2013, according to official data. Moreover, despite the exodus of physicians, the national medical market is expanding, with an average annual growth rate of 8– 10%, therefore becoming a real attraction for Romanian and foreign investors. Similarly, there is a growing number of medical facilities (RMN, CT, PET, etc.) within the country, both in the public and private sectors requiring staff but with too few specialists. As a result of this growth of medical equipment, most of the national medical societies offer training courses in a variety of specialties, including medical imaging. Doctors acquire new professional skills which allow them to use the medical imaging machines and interpret the information provided by them through medical images. For example, general practitioners or internal physicians can extend their practices with ultrasound imaging skills (2D, 3D, 4D, etc.), gynecologists are allowed to carry out ultrasound investigations (ex. obstetric ultrasonography), gastroenterologists can also receive dedicated training in endoscopy (upper endoscopy, sigmoidoscopy, colonoscopy) by expert instructors, while radiologists study during their 4–5 years residency both radiodiagnostic and medical imaging techniques (ultrasound, CT, MRI, etc.) as the title of their specialty in Romania is Radiology and Medical Imaging. Although most of the ophthalmic investigations use digital cameras, they are also performed by physicians or, in some cases, by members of the auxiliary personnel who are trained to use the ophthalmic and optometric equipment. There are no dedicated ophthalmic photographers involved in these tasks. Dermatologists perform computerized digital dermoscopy unassisted after the completion of a dedicated training course within the field, while dentists take their own images of patients and send them to the dental laboratory technicians. From a total number of 14,283 dentists (2013), only a few of them use medical photography on a daily basis. Many doctors do not use photography at all, while others record their patients’ medical histories with the phone or digital cameras, but without having any specialized training (except for some private dental clinics which work with their own medical photographers, but these cases are quite rare). Compared to the USA or Western Europe, in Romania physicians are, in most cases, the only persons allowed to perform medical imaging investigations; therefore, there is a lack of medical photographers or technicians commissioned to perform medical imaging procedures, and thereby improve doctors’ workflow. Within the operating theatre, most of the surgeons the author has met over the past three years whilst photographing for the personal project Gentle Violence (Figure 1) were taking pictures themselves, pausing the surgical procedure for a moment while they did so. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/f8acd71cb5cfe48d032153a1e52aa9ef896e312c | [] | [
{
"name": "Cristina Bobe",
"ids": [
"11936345"
]
}
] | [] | [
"1bc690d19f5f1397303257213274d52ec1a74e58"
] | [
"Medicine"
] | 2,015 | Journal of visual communication in medicine | Journal of Visual Communication in Medicine | 38 | 228 - 230 | [
"Medline"
] | 10.3109/17453054.2015.1108908 | https://doi.org/10.3109/17453054.2015.1108908 | 26828554 | 2400341811 |
|
fd0846271adffbe2573beadaa322f4d5e24f8e2f | Production of food bioactive-loaded nanoparticles by electrospraying | Abstract Electrospraying is a drying technique based on the electrohydrodynamic processing of polymer melts, solutions, or dispersions, which has been very recently proposed as an alternative for the encapsulation of sensitive bioactive agents with promising applications in the food sector. This technology allows the production of dried nano- and microparticles by subjecting a polymeric fluid to a high-voltage electric field, without the need of applying high temperatures. Some of the advantages of electrospraying for the encapsulation of food ingredients include the feasibility of operating in mild conditions and using all food-grade materials; the production of powdery, easy-to-handle products in a one-step process; high encapsulation efficiencies and tiny particle sizes that can be achieved; and the possibility to tailor the size and morphology of the obtained encapsulation structures by adjusting the processing conditions. In this chapter, these and other advantages are discussed along with the main challenges currently faced for the industrial application of electrospraying in the food sector. Recent research works on the encapsulation of different types of food ingredients using this technique are also reviewed. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/fd0846271adffbe2573beadaa322f4d5e24f8e2f | [] | [
{
"name": "Laura G. Gómez-Mascaraque",
"ids": [
"1401914253"
]
},
{
"name": "Amparo López-Rubio",
"ids": [
"1393668222"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [
"Materials Science"
] | 2,019 | 107-149 | [] | 10.1016/b978-0-12-815671-1.00003-2 | https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-815671-1.00003-2 | 3002493214 |
|||||
cee0e6db05c25c7089d48c6f29e2cbd9d680c263 | 주어에 대한 소고 | The purpose of this paper is to examine the subject of Korean and English. The importance of the subject in any given language may be said to vary in a rough way with the number of subject-like characteristics that converge on some definable syntactic elements. Thus, in Korean and English, subject is marked by a number of surface characteristics and specified in a number of transformations, as equi-NP deletion, reflexivization, raising, relativization, pronominalization, etc. Finally I discussed and mentioned subjectless sentences and the anthro-socio linguistic approach to the subject and it`s influence on the Korean and the western culture. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/cee0e6db05c25c7089d48c6f29e2cbd9d680c263 | [] | [
{
"name": "김태한",
"ids": [
"83377628"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [
"Computer Science"
] | 1,981 | 1 | 23-44 | [] | 2474159232 |
||||||
5b4901bbf0ba52b0e48b5f741a00b99d81ed8a2a | ON THE POSSIBILITY OF PREDICTING PHASE EQUILIBRIA FROM MOLECULAR STRUCTURE | The abvent of the ASOG and UNIFAC group-contribution methods for the prediction of activity coefficients approximately 15 years ago was a significant boost to the ability of chemical engineers to model chemical processes. This paper reviews the status and recent progress in the group-contribution approach to predicting liquid-phase activity coefficients. Several different types of liquid mixtures arc considered: non electrolyte mixtures with normal-boiling components; mixtures with dissolved gases; mixtures with polymers; and mixtures including strong electrolytes. It is concluded that in recent years much progress has been made in the development of group-contribution models for the prediction of activity coefficients. It is in addition shown that combining activity coefficient models with equations of state renders the group-contribution approach applicable also to the highpressure region. Due to space limitation, this review emphasizes UNIFAC and related models. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/5b4901bbf0ba52b0e48b5f741a00b99d81ed8a2a | [] | [
{
"name": "Aage Fredenslund",
"ids": [
"116883024"
]
},
{
"name": "Peter Rasmussen",
"ids": [
"144213671"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [
"Chemistry"
] | 1,989 | [] | 2350390453 |
||||||||
cc64dd38e37d5c1d94c3a4fa5ab35570e8865de8 | Evaluating Regional Demand Models for Estimating Recreation Use and Economic Benefits: A Case Study | The U.S. Water Resource Council has twice recommended that regional or multi-site recreation economic models be relied on in place of single site models. This recommendation is evaluated by developing the advantages and disadvantages of different types and sizes of Regional demand models relative to water resources planning issues needing to be addressed in benefit cost analyses. The accuracy of use and benefit estimates of two different sized regional travel cost method demand models is compared with benefit estimates from single site travel cost and contingent value methods estimates. The results indicate that regional or large multi-site demand models may not be as cost effective or as accurate as single site models in answering simple resource issues such as benefits of an existing site. For planning issues dealing with evaluation of the benefits of building a new recreation site or improving quality at an existing site, the regional approach is desirable, however. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/cc64dd38e37d5c1d94c3a4fa5ab35570e8865de8 | [] | [
{
"name": "John B. Loomis",
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"145017428"
]
},
{
"name": "Cindy F. Sorg",
"ids": [
"88485798"
]
},
{
"name": "Dennis M. Donnelly",
"ids": [
"47084177"
]
}
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] | [
"Geology"
] | 1,986 | Water Resources Research | 22 | 431-438 | [] | 10.1029/WR022I004P00431 | https://doi.org/10.1029/WR022I004P00431 | 2012424749 |
|||
d3817d4c973ff48d866882221e5b3ade426ea113 | Study on substitute method of PCM in mass concrete | A new method is proposed to control temperature cracks smartly in concrete,using PCM (phase change material). The paper introduces characteristics of PCM used in mass concrete and the selection principles. Different substitute methods were studied,including sand substitute by mass method and sand substitute by volume method. The results showed that method of sand substitute by volume is better than that of by mass. Mercury intrusion porosimeter was used to analyze pore structure of mortar,and results showed that mortar using sand substitute by volume method has a better pore distribution than that of mass method. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/d3817d4c973ff48d866882221e5b3ade426ea113 | [] | [
{
"name": "Hou Jing-peng",
"ids": [
"98006768"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [
"Materials Science"
] | 2,009 | New Building Materials | [] | 2385236111 |
|||||||
6eb9fb529b6037fbeda9b0a21fc3452f2ee16e1e | 3D Modeling and Visualization of City Drain-Pipes Network Based on ArcGIS and SketchUp | This paper introduces the method of 3D modeling and visualization of ArcGIS combined with SketchUp, and describes the pipeline modeling process in SketchUp. And a drain-pipes network 3D GIS system is established with the actual drain-pipes data, which can fulfill the functions of three-dimensional display of drain-pipes network, pipeline locating, roaming and other functions. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/6eb9fb529b6037fbeda9b0a21fc3452f2ee16e1e | [] | [
{
"name": "Bi Sheng Wei",
"ids": [
"48780565"
]
},
{
"name": "Hong Liang",
"ids": [
"144551577"
]
},
{
"name": "Teng Long Wang",
"ids": [
"48470180"
]
}
] | [
"ecdb8278a0dfbcb1e33036cccf6df2c21d47ab5c",
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"d3d77f2308953b01ed5b66a61f5b40435daa79f8"
] | [] | [
"Engineering"
] | 2,013 | Advanced Materials Research | 726-731 | 3030 - 3034 | [] | 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.726-731.3030 | https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net%2FAMR.726-731.3030 | 1972779759 |
|||
9c843b61d036310cc569b466e745202e7a0d1c25 | Taper angle dependence of the focusing effect of high energy heavy ion beams by glass capillaries | Abstract The 6.4 MeV 15N2+ ion beams are focused using glass capillary optics. The transmitted beam includes ions which have suffered slight energy loss. The areal density of the transmitted beam is enhanced by approximately 10 times, and the enhancement factor does not depend on the incident beam current. The NRA spectrum intensity decreases with the increase of the capillary taper angle. These results all together suggest that the nuclear forward scattering is more significant in the focusing mechanism than the low energy ions case. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/9c843b61d036310cc569b466e745202e7a0d1c25 | [] | [
{
"name": "Takuya Nebiki",
"ids": [
"31150328"
]
},
{
"name": "Daiichiro Sekiba",
"ids": [
"46957756"
]
},
{
"name": "Yonemura Hiroki",
"ids": [
"2028760808"
]
},
{
"name": "Markus Wilde",
"ids": [
"3310567"
]
},
{
"name": "Shohei Ogura",
"ids": [
"50399990"
]
},
{
"name": "Hiroshi Yamashita",
"ids": [
"48382136"
]
},
{
"name": "Masuaki Matsumoto",
"ids": [
"26982149"
]
},
{
"name": "Katsuyuki Fukutani",
"ids": [
"69339352"
]
},
{
"name": "Teruo Okano",
"ids": [
"90216685"
]
},
{
"name": "Jirohta Kasagi",
"ids": [
"92474447"
]
},
{
"name": "Yasuhiro Iwamura",
"ids": [
"90415635"
]
},
{
"name": "T. Itoh",
"ids": [
"10709163"
]
},
{
"name": "Shizuma Kuribayashi",
"ids": [
"7998411"
]
},
{
"name": "Hiroyuki Matsuzaki",
"ids": [
"145936459"
]
},
{
"name": "Tadashi Narusawa",
"ids": [
"50728396"
]
}
] | [
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] | [
"Chemistry"
] | 2,008 | Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section B-beam Interactions With Materials and Atoms | 266 | 1324-1327 | [] | 10.1016/J.NIMB.2008.01.022 | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.NIMB.2008.01.022 | 1973971669 |
|||
861acdd000bf1cd8ddf675dd60ec7d241107158d | 3D PCB architecture for next generation high speed interconnections | Purpose – To review the challenges confronting the electronics interconnection industry as it transitions into the gigahertz frequency range and to describe novel prospective solutions designed to circumvent the problems by means of alternative interconnection architectures while remaining within the confines of the existing manufacturing infrastructure.Design/methodology/approach – The paper has been written in a manner so as to provide first a brief review of the history of interconnections as background reference, providing access and understanding to a broader readership of the significance of the area of investigation. From there, the paper describes the problems facing electronic circuit manufactures relative to the serious matter of assuring signal integrity of high speed interconnections. It then goes on to describe a general class of prospective solutions, which can be implemented through simple architectural changes in design and manufacture. Finally, the paper describes a prototype system which... | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/861acdd000bf1cd8ddf675dd60ec7d241107158d | [] | [
{
"name": "Joseph Fjelstad",
"ids": [
"3050912"
]
},
{
"name": "Kevin P. Grundy",
"ids": [
"52506098"
]
},
{
"name": "Gary Yasumura",
"ids": [
"98918953"
]
}
] | [
"eab72fd8cd8b280a485bd22fd1f22e61de4e4808",
"3111288705888d1f30df9a65359a535fb056c722",
"b23057253c2f5cf86ee040cefdd9366dd669dd7a",
"41135ad98fac967932191d296bfe8f54e604170c",
"866f032bdad82b5f784c70101425210fc6270143",
"59120406272d4deceb7c542ac0b3ab6780f26e16",
"de33bda040b401a2f42b5cc9661f32e3c6c73ee2"
] | [
"1b315f85c4ea78b84be91f48ef7aaed2c01b50f0",
"036af98d7744e9832fcce8f80c79750697bc356b",
"8e1361e1d7267aeca33fa03a6d15e47c8487aec5"
] | [
"Engineering"
] | 2,005 | Circuit World | 31 | 25-33 | [] | 10.1108/03056120510603116 | https://doi.org/10.1108/03056120510603116 | 2007492498 |
|||
cbe859a505b2f580dec0d2a8b8c3e39215ebbddf | Method of reducing amyloid deposition, amyloid neurotoxicity and microgliosis | The present invention is by administering nilvadipine to the animal or human such afflicted with cerebral amyloidogenic diseases as Alzheimer's disease, to provide β- amyloid deposition in a method for reducing neurotoxicity and microgliosis of β- amyloid . Also not only a method for determining a diagnostic method, the risk of progression of the disease, comprising administering nilvadipine in animals and humans suffering from traumatic brain injury, nilvadipine administration started immediately after the acute head injury, then even nilvadipine treatment, by being continuously prescribed period, beta-amyloid deposition, the method of reducing the risk of beta-amyloid neurotoxicity and microgliosis, animal or human is tormented by cerebral amyloidogenic disease central nilvadipine against neural stem cells in the nervous system, comprising administering prior to implanting the stem cells, also provides a method of treating transplantable neuronal stem cells. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/cbe859a505b2f580dec0d2a8b8c3e39215ebbddf | [] | [
{
"name": "ダニエル パリス",
"ids": [
"97207942"
]
},
{
"name": "マイケル ジェー． マレン",
"ids": [
"119557566"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [
"Chemistry"
] | 2,004 | [] | 2760715155 |
||||||||
3e955b93b38b8b3b24ee023dd97bcdfa9451f837 | Toward a New Conceptualization of the Absolute Priority Rule and Its New Value Exception | The absolute priority rule has provided protection for reorganization creditors since its inception nearly eighty years ago. Recently, however, debtors have relied on the judicially-developed new value exception to erode creditor protection under the absolute priority rule. Under this exception, junior claimants (usually the shareholders of a debtor corporation) maintain that they may retain a stake in the reorganized company without making full payment to nonconsenting creditor classes because they are contributing “new value” and thus are no longer merely junior claimants retaining their interest “on account of such junior claim,” This exception has become one of the great unresolved questions in the Bankruptcy Code: Can old shareholders of a firm retain their equity interest in the firm by making contributions equal to the value of that equity, when the creditors have neither been paid in full nor consented to the proposed plan?To understand the operation of the new value exception and the absolute priority rule, Part I of this Article will explore the historical development of the absolute priority rule and the new value exception under the Bankruptcy Act as well as various arguments regarding whether the new value exception was included in the 1978 Bankruptcy Code. Next, Part II will consider the current application of the rule. Part III will confront the abuses that can occur under the rule. Finally, Part IV will suggest modifications to the rule that ensure that equity holders of a debtor corporation do, in fact, contribute the fair market price for the interests they are retaining. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/3e955b93b38b8b3b24ee023dd97bcdfa9451f837 | [] | [
{
"name": "Edward S. Adams",
"ids": [
"48468370"
]
}
] | [
"ad7bde399433479b373f04145ba18dacda52ee93"
] | [] | [
"Business"
] | 1,993 | [] | 2237768824 |
||||||||
d6ace62dfa7ea2a30eda92fc8cc967108409e64c | Escolarización de pacientes adultos en diálisis | Introduction: The educational level of patients is one of the variables included in the Dialysis Registry. Early school leaving has a negative impact on self-care and quality of life. In our center we attend an adult population in which illiterate individuals and patients with incomplete primary education are registered. We present our experience in the implementation of a schooling program during dialysis. Methods: As headquarters, we have been participating in the Permanent Education Program for Young and Adult Subjects of the Province of Buenos Aires since 2011, offering schooling to patients with incomplete primary education. For such purpose a Program’s teacher adapts the pedagogical modality to the context of the dialysis session, a psychologist accompanies the process and a social worker performs the socio-economic evaluation. Results: Between 2011 and 2018, 23 patients were included; the average age was 58.1 years and the average dialysis time was 48 months. There was no significant difference with respect to age, sex, time on hemodialysis and etiology of end stage renal disease between program patients and the rest of the population. One patient achieved literacy and 6 graduated from primary school; 16 dropped out, the most frequent causes being the worsening of the disease and death. Conclusions: Schooling with an appropriate pedagogical modality while on dialysis allows capitalizing on time during sessions, improving self-esteem, self-care and quality of life. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/d6ace62dfa7ea2a30eda92fc8cc967108409e64c | [] | [
{
"name": "María Elena Bruzzone",
"ids": [
"49007758"
]
},
{
"name": "Miriam Mónica del Amo",
"ids": [
"1581182882"
]
},
{
"name": "Ana María Giammona",
"ids": [
"82461291"
]
},
{
"name": "Fátima Davico",
"ids": [
"1582018000"
]
},
{
"name": "Marta Elena Weber",
"ids": [
"1576195236"
]
},
{
"name": "Ayelén Poggio",
"ids": [
"1579379744"
]
},
{
"name": "Claudia Genchi",
"ids": [
"153590603"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [
"Medicine"
] | 2,019 | Revista De Nefrologia Dialisis Y Trasplante | 39 | 236-241 | [] | 2995227859 |
|||||
e67db452ffab967a84f31af983f1d2667c254c66 | British civil–military relations and the problem of risk | Drawing primarily on the experience of the UK since 2001, this article examines the increasing prevalence of risk as an organizing concept for western defence and security planning and its implications for civil–military relations and strategy-making. It argues that there may be tensions between such approaches and the principles of good strategy-making, which aim to link means and resources to ends in a coherent manner. Not only does risk potentially blur the relationship between means and ends in the strategy-making process, it also exposes it to contestation, with multiple interpretations of what the risks actually are and the strategic priority (and commitment) which should be attached to them. The article examines these tensions at three levels of risk contestation for British defence: institutions, operations and military–society relations. In the case of the UK, it contends that the logic of risk has not been able to provide the same national motivation and sense of strategic purpose as the logic of threat. In this context, calls for a reinvigoration of traditional strategy-making or a renewed conception of national interest may be missing a more fundamental dissonance between defence policy, civil–military relations and the wider security context. More widely, the strategic ennui that some western states have been accused of may not simply be a product of somehow falling out of the habit of strategy-making or an absence of ‘political will’. Instead, it may reflect deeper social and geostrategic trends which constrain and complicate the use of military force and obscure its utility in the public imagination. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/e67db452ffab967a84f31af983f1d2667c254c66 | [] | [
{
"name": "Timothy Edmunds",
"ids": [
"2110467"
]
}
] | [
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"f79e34c3f5fc3c0589a8c1d9bf1f2ce34ed41313"
] | [] | [
"Sociology"
] | 2,012 | International Affairs | 88 | 265-282 | [] | 10.1111/J.1468-2346.2012.01070.X | https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1468-2346.2012.01070.X | 2072469475 |
|||
e669ec761afce090244e182de49dceb80c2f7f7d | Ekonomiczne i etyczne aspekty kształtowania strategii konkurencji w sektorze bankowym | To succeed in the marketplace, companies must adopt competitive strategies. Economic, as well as ethical aspects of competitive strategies, are of great importance. A lack of healthy competition leads to difficult problems in economic life, especially in the banking sector. The most irresponsible competitive strategies have the potential to make the highest return. However, risky financial decisions usually resulted in banking crises. They were frequently resolved through bailouts at the taxpayer’s expense and contributed to moral hazard. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/e669ec761afce090244e182de49dceb80c2f7f7d | [] | [
{
"name": "Tomasz Przybyciński",
"ids": [
"114914667"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [
"Business"
] | 2,018 | 21 | [] | 10.18778/1899-2226.21.1.07 | https://doi.org/10.18778/1899-2226.21.1.07 | 2801572556 |
|||||
cdf608d562f3258235b0f25e8780f01c0da19c4e | The role of economic issues in elections: The case of the 1988 Chilean presidential referendum | Summary and conclusionsIn this paper we tested the hypothesis that the performance of the economy is a determinant factor in the voter's preferences. The results obtained enable us to corroborate this notion, since the model has a high predictive value, and the behavior of the economy, both in terms of level of activity as well as in its changes, comes up consistently as a determinant factor of voting behavior. These results are also consistent with those obtained through Chilean polls in which it has been ascertained that economic events, particularly in the case of those who favored the anti-Pinochet option NO, were of utmost importance in the voters' decisions. The results also confirm the idea that, in Chile, women tend to give economic issues a lesser weight in their political preferences.An implied additional insight is that voters are relatively sophisticated when it comes to interpreting the available information. The most significant economic variables are that of average unemployment throughout the last three years prior to the election, while the variable associated to changes in unemployment over the last year is of lesser consequence. It follows that voters have a “good memory” and willingly write off economic trends which could be deemed as pre-electionary in nature. This entails that, even though economic variables are a key factor in voter's preferences and electoral results, there is no possibility for governments to manipulate these variables and benefit from opportunistic behaviors. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/cdf608d562f3258235b0f25e8780f01c0da19c4e | [] | [
{
"name": "John Panzer",
"ids": [
"69427690"
]
},
{
"name": "Ricardo D. Paredes",
"ids": [
"48727797"
]
}
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] | [
"Economics"
] | 1,991 | Public Choice | 71 | 51-59 | [] | 10.1007/BF00138450 | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00138450 | 2022820675 |
|||
c3ba9cd098c39977c096acdcf4a29a94825f84bf | The European public sectors in the age of managerialism | During the past 50 years, European public sectors have undergone a profound process of organizational change, where managerial tools and principles from the private sector have permeated through governments and administrations of many countries. A substantial amount of academic literature has now been devoted to public management reforms. Many scholars have associated them with the diffusion of a managerialist ideology. However, the relationship between public management reforms, political ideology, and public expressions of support for these reforms by political parties has been a relatively under-explored topic within the literature and is the gap we address in this article. Using a longitudinal framework of study, our analysis shows how issues surrounding managerialist reforms have evolved across the electoral manifestos of European parties during the past 50 years. Our findings reveal that these reforms have enjoyed a growing political profile over time in many countries within Western and Eastern Europe. Furthermore, we also examine and discuss the differences and similarities of these reforms across countries. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/c3ba9cd098c39977c096acdcf4a29a94825f84bf | [] | [
{
"name": "Giovanni Esposito",
"ids": [
"48464021"
]
},
{
"name": "Ewan Ferlie",
"ids": [
"6380157"
]
},
{
"name": "Giuseppe Lucio Gaeta",
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]
}
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"6da2ccd3cbf429e9e0df322593a1fab564aacf54"
] | [
"Political Science",
"Business"
] | 2,015 | Politics | 38 | 480 - 499 | [] | 10.1177/0263395717727253 | https://doi.org/10.1177/0263395717727253 | 2762782058 |
|||
dfbe963480cee524694a71bead534d2e324631f6 | Neutron activation analysis of archaeological artifacts using the conventional relative method: a realistic approach for analysis of large samples | A new approach for analysis of entire potsherds of archaeological interest by INAA, using the conventional relative method, is described. The analytical method proposed involves, primarily, the preparation of replicates of the original archaeological pottery, with well known chemical composition (standard), destined to be irradiated simultaneously, in a well thermalized external neutron beam of the RP-10 reactor, with the original object (sample). The basic advantage of this proposal is to avoid the need of performing complicated effect corrections when dealing with large samples, due to neutron self shielding, neutron self-thermalization and gamma ray attenuation. In addition, and in contrast with the other methods, the main advantages are the possibility of evaluating the uncertainty of the results and, fundamentally, validating the overall methodology. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/dfbe963480cee524694a71bead534d2e324631f6 | [
"http://dspace.ipen.gob.pe/bitstream/ipen/625/1/ICT%202010%20-%20Pag%2024-30.pdf"
] | [
{
"name": "Patricia Bedregal",
"ids": [
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]
},
{
"name": "Pablo Mendoza",
"ids": [
"143658672"
]
},
{
"name": "Isaac Marcos Cohen",
"ids": [
"48130075"
]
},
{
"name": "Oscar Baltuano",
"ids": [
"29442383"
]
},
{
"name": "Eduardo Montoya",
"ids": [
"144380047"
]
}
] | [
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] | [
"Computer Science",
"Geography"
] | 2,011 | Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry | Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry | 291 | 37-42 | [] | 10.1007/s10967-011-1258-9 | https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-011-1258-9 | 2581970532 |
||
fd8579e0bf209e8537210223a142d3e099c45d3f | Reduction of Peroxide Value and Free Fatty Acid Value of Used Frying Oil Using TiO2 Thin Film Photocatalyst | The quality of used frying oil degraded due to the presence of products degradation, such as; PV and FFA which formed during the frying process. PV and FFA are harmful to human health. The photocatalytic activity of TiO 2 thin film has been applied in various fields, especially in the environment. The aim of this study is to evaluate photocatalytic activity of TiO 2 thin film for reducing PV and FFA in used frying oil. The TiO 2 thin films were deposited on glass substrate by spray coating method at a temperature of 450 o C. The TiO 2 precursor solution was prepared by mixing TTiP, AcAc, and ethanol. The thin films were varied into two conditions; as-deposited and annealed at a temperature of 500 o C. The morphology, crystalline structure, and optical properties of the thin films were characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM), X-ray Diffraction (XRD), and UV-VIS spectrophotometer, respectively. The photocatalytic process was carried out by putting TiO 2 thin film in used frying oil and irradiated by sunlight. The result showed that both of TiO 2 thin films were still amorphous in nature. However, there was a peak with low intensity for annealed TiO 2 thin film which corresponding to the TiO 2 anatase crystals plane of (101). Annealing process improved crystallinity and changed the shape morphology of TiO 2 thin films. The band gap was found to be 3.59 eV for as-deposited TiO 2 thin film and 3.49 eV for the annealed-TiO 2 thin film. The photocatalytic process shows that TiO 2 thin films reduced FFA and PV of used frying oil up to 67.10% and 79.15%, respectively. Photocatalytic activity of annealed TiO 2 thin film was higher than as-deposited TiO 2 thin film. The results indicated that TiO 2 thin film photocatalyst potential as the new alternative method to purify used frying oil. Copyright © 2016 BCREC GROUP. All rights reserved Received: 23 rd January 2016; Revised: 17 th April 2016; Accepted: 7 th June 2016 How to Cite: Kaltsum, U., Kurniawan, A.F., Nurhasanah, I., Priyono, P. (2016). Reduction of Peroxide Value and Free Fatty Acid Value of Used Frying Oil Using TiO 2 Thin Film Photocatalyst. Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis , 11 (3): 369-375 (doi:10.9767/bcrec.11.3.577.369-375) Permalink/DOI: http://doi.org/10.9767/bcrec.11.3.577.369-375 | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/fd8579e0bf209e8537210223a142d3e099c45d3f | [
"https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/bcrec/article/download/577/449"
] | [
{
"name": "Ummi Kaltsum",
"ids": [
"79776480"
]
},
{
"name": "Affandi Faisal Kurniawan",
"ids": [
"72960642"
]
},
{
"name": "Iis Nurhasanah",
"ids": [
"69054314"
]
},
{
"name": "Priyono Priyono",
"ids": [
"69405072"
]
}
] | [
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"2886cc6fb8354a3231afe49823ed9b1374134952"
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"4d02d2216ffc490f01ee374a939a6c87dcd2b9f6",
"8b9280481b7569936f64e7fc68a839098a549efa",
"8a7bbbab571b9e3a5207780a0531e1c1fae817bc",
"4cc8f67f5416aca1ad97a6b2b92fc5a1f95b7cd9",
"b21b283d5903f5abb10a414b4cbcff125aab2189",
"68e69092bf709363621c04027478bf20b1b9139f",
"9ae36f6edd4752ccfd145f3da1e55188e22d0faf",
"7cd1a294005094784e94ec7ef3871b075af7b03e"
] | [
"Materials Science"
] | 2,016 | Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis | 11 | 369-375 | [] | 10.9767/BCREC.11.3.577.369-375 | https://doi.org/10.9767/BCREC.11.3.577.369-375 | 2412830687 |
|||
9c7d2ed445fbf932fb5d888ed8d55d38d126d76a | HB 217 - Needle Exchange Program | The Act authorizes certain nonprofit organizations and hospitals to operate clean needle exchange programs. These programs allow individuals who inject drugs to exchange their needles for clean, unused needles. The purpose of these programs is to prevent the spread of HIV, Hepatitis C, and other infectious diseases associated with the repeated use and sharing of needles. The Act further authorizes the Department of Public Health to regulate the registration of organizations that will participate in these programs and protects employees of those organizations from being charged with crimes or offenses associated with selling, lending, giving, or exchanging needles. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/9c7d2ed445fbf932fb5d888ed8d55d38d126d76a | [] | [
{
"name": "J. Watford",
"ids": [
"1400856603"
]
},
{
"name": "Alexandra Armbruster",
"ids": [
"1577462272"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [
"Business"
] | 2,019 | Georgia State University law review | 36 | 27 | [] | 2995826806 |
|||||
0f9b044e6c94ed13cc38b29ff6de7fedac37560e | NK-mediated antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity in solid tumors: biological evidence and clinical perspectives. | The process of antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) makes use of the innate immune cells providing antitumor cytotoxicity activated by antibodies linked to target cells. Natural killer (NK) cells are a small set of lymphocytes, but are considered the most important cells among those able to induce ADCC. They provoke innate immune responses and harmonise spontaneous cytotoxicity towards tumor and virus-infected cells. They are able to swiftly produce biochemical signals and cytokines so as to stimulate subsequent adaptive immune responses. Immunotherapeutics that target NK cells, augmenting their immune response, can cause the antitumor dynamics of the antibodies to be improved. The recent developments in the field of NK cell immunotherapy and genotypic factors which might affect patient responses to antibody-dependent immunotherapies are the main subject of this review, with a particular focus on the manipulations and strategies used to augment ADCC. In the next years combined treatment with monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) and immunomodulatory drugs will be an important part in antitumor therapy. The main challenge remains the difficulty in distinguishing in the clinical setting, between the target effect that many mAbs exert against specific cell membrane receptors and the ADCC effect that they too also can induce. Drugs able to activate NK cells, that are major actors in mAb-mediated ADCC, will improve the ADCC effect against tumors. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/0f9b044e6c94ed13cc38b29ff6de7fedac37560e | [] | [
{
"name": "Cristiana Lo Nigro",
"ids": [
"7283838"
]
},
{
"name": "Marco Macagno",
"ids": [
"5708731"
]
},
{
"name": "Dario Sangiolo",
"ids": [
"4961372"
]
},
{
"name": "Luca Bertolaccini",
"ids": [
"113526216"
]
},
{
"name": "Massimo Aglietta",
"ids": [
"31862354"
]
},
{
"name": "Marco Carlo Merlano",
"ids": [
"4163876"
]
}
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] | [
"Medicine"
] | 2,019 | Annals of translational medicine | Annals of translational medicine | 7 5 |
105
| [
"Medline"
] | 10.21037/ATM.2019.01.42 | https://doi.org/10.21037/ATM.2019.01.42 | 31019955 | 2913250085 |
|
80a1833a7f2dd0aaee994a99829c9b4ee019e38c | Simultaneous suppression of badly damped vibrations and cross-couplings in a 2-DoF piezoelectric actuator by using feedforward standard H∞ approach | This paper deals with the feedforward control of vibrations in a 2-axis piezoelectric actuator devoted to precise positioning. The actuator is very prized for high precision spatial positioning applications, but its positioning capability as well as the stability of the final tasks are compromised by badly-damped vibrations, especially during high-speed positioning operation. In addition to these vibrations, the presence of strong cross-couplings between different actuator axis poses challenge in the feedforward control scheme. This paper proposes a bivariable feedforward standard H1 approach to suppress the vibrations in the direct transfers and to reduce the amplitudes of the cross-couplings. The proposed approach is simple to handle and easy to implement, comparatively to the commonly used techniques for oscillations suppression. Experimental tests demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed approach. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/80a1833a7f2dd0aaee994a99829c9b4ee019e38c | [
"http://sites.femto-st.fr/~micky.rakotondrabe/fichiers/articles/spie15Hinfvibr.pdf",
"https://publiweb.femto-st.fr/tntnet/entries/11553/documents/author/data"
] | [
{
"name": "Didace Habineza",
"ids": [
"1986964"
]
},
{
"name": "Micky Rakotondrabe",
"ids": [
"2619756"
]
},
{
"name": "Yann Le Gorrec",
"ids": [
"9128629"
]
}
] | [
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] | [
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] | 2,015 | Commercial + Scientific Sensing and Imaging | 9494 | [] | 10.1117/12.2192746 | https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2192746 | 659082177 |
||||
3d8c3a4d289757a3bcee32af9ad0f80a671eaf6d | Source of dietary sucrose influences development of leptin resistance in male and female rats. | Male rats offered 30% sucrose solution in addition to chow develop leptin resistance without an increase in energy intake or body fat. This study tested whether the leptin resistance was dependent on the physical form of the sucrose. Sprague-Dawley rats were offered a sucrose-free (NS) diet, a 66.6% of energy as sucrose (HS) diet, or the NS diet + 30% sucrose solution (LS). Sucrose intake of LS rats equaled that of HS rats, but total carbohydrate intake exceeded that of HS rats. After 33 days, male and female LS rats were resistant to the inhibitory effect of peripherally administered leptin on food intake. LS rats drank small, frequent meals of sucrose during light and dark periods, whereas HS rats consumed more meals during the dark than the light period and remained responsive to leptin. Diet did not affect daily energy intake or insulin sensitivity. There was a small increase in body fat in the female rats. Leptin sensitivity was restored within 5 days of withdrawal from sucrose in male LS rats. This rapid reversal suggested that leptin resistance was associated with the metabolic impact of drinking sucrose. An experiment was carried out to test whether activity of the hexosamine biosynthetic pathway and glycation of leptin signaling proteins were increased in LS rats, but the results were equivocal. A final experiment determined that female LS rats were leptin-resistant within 18 days of access to sucrose solution and that the small, but significant, increase in body fat was associated with increased adipocyte glucose utilization and insulin responsiveness, which may have been secondary to adipocyte leptin resistance. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/3d8c3a4d289757a3bcee32af9ad0f80a671eaf6d | [] | [
{
"name": "Ruth B S Harris",
"ids": [
"32275877"
]
}
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] | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] | 2,018 | American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology | American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology | 314 4 |
R598-R610
| [
"Medline"
] | 10.1152/ajpregu.00384.2017 | https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.00384.2017 | 29351425 | 2777952242 |
|
aa6de75f0be4698576491478ccb33ffcb27536cd | Interactive comment on “Speedup and fracturing of George VI Ice Shelf, Antarctic Peninsula” by T. O. Holt et al | SC-MP 1.) The paper does not discuss basal crevasses. Luckman et al. (2012) made a strong case for their importance as both structural weaknesses and having associated surface features evident in satellite imagery. The identification of the basal crevasses surface representation in their Figure 5, look very similar to several of the features in your Figure 5. The authors here are not focusing on identifying the source of either fractures or rifts, but should mention the potential relation to basal crevasses. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/aa6de75f0be4698576491478ccb33ffcb27536cd | [
"https://www.the-cryosphere-discuss.net/7/C290/2013/tcd-7-C290-2013-print.pdf",
"https://www.the-cryosphere-discuss.net/7/C286/2013/tcd-7-C286-2013.pdf",
"https://www.the-cryosphere-discuss.net/7/C294/2013/tcd-7-C294-2013-print.pdf",
"https://www.the-cryosphere-discuss.net/7/C51/2013/tcd-7-C51-2013-print.pdf",
"https://www.the-cryosphere-discuss.net/7/C22/2013/tcd-7-C22-2013.pdf",
"https://www.the-cryosphere-discuss.net/7/C22/2013/tcd-7-C22-2013-print.pdf",
"https://www.the-cryosphere-discuss.net/7/C286/2013/tcd-7-C286-2013-print.pdf",
"https://www.the-cryosphere-discuss.net/7/C294/2013/tcd-7-C294-2013.pdf",
"https://www.the-cryosphere-discuss.net/7/C283/2013/tcd-7-C283-2013-print.pdf",
"https://www.the-cryosphere-discuss.net/7/C283/2013/tcd-7-C283-2013.pdf",
"https://www.the-cryosphere-discuss.net/7/C290/2013/tcd-7-C290-2013.pdf"
] | [
{
"name": "T. O. Holt",
"ids": [
"48105644"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [] | 2,013 | [] | |||||||||
7b19ae7946b05c5e01f3d7bdd5c2fb1fe41ad5de | Structural and functional studies of mannose binding lectin (MBL) and the lectin pathway of complement in children with cancer | Infection remains a major cause of morbidity and hospitalisation in children receiving chemotherapy treatment for cancer. Among patients with the same diagnosis and treatment regimen, not all suffer equally from infectious complications. This suggests that as yet unidentified host factors may contribute to increased susceptibility to infection. Deficiency of mannose binding lectin (MBL), a pattern recognition receptor of the innate immune system, has been proposed as one such factor but clinical studies have been inconclusive. MBL works in concert with MBL associated serine proteases (MASPs) to activate the lectin pathway of complement. Functional activity of the pathway has not been investigated in children with cancer to date. Children undergoing chemotherapy were recruited to cross sectional observational and longitudinal studies with details of febrile neutropenia (FN) episodes recorded prospectively. MBL gene polymorphisms were characterized by heteroduplexing and reverse hybridization. MBL protein and MASP levels were measured and functional activity of the lectin pathway was quantified. High oligomer structure of MBL was analysed by Western blotting. Transcriptional regulation of MBL in response to infection and inflammation was studied. The MBL promoter was cloned and its activity investigated using luciferase assays. A major finding is that individuals in possession of MBL variant alleles suffered from more frequent and longer episodes of FN over the study period compared to wildtype individuals. Functional analysis enabled identification of specific deficiencies within the pathway in patients deemed MBL sufficient by their genotype and protein level. Changes in MASP levels were noted in response to chemotherapy and complement function was observed to increase during FN episodes. Structural analysis revealed variability in MBL higher order oligomer structure during the acute phase of FN and promoter studies further highlighted the complexity of MBL regulation. The results presented in this thesis provide further evidence that MBL deficiency increases the frequency and the duration of FN in the largest paediatric cancer cohort studied to date. The complex interplay between other pathway components appears crucial to MBL function but their influence on clinical outcome is not yet fully understood. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/7b19ae7946b05c5e01f3d7bdd5c2fb1fe41ad5de | [
"http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1444151/1/U591453.pdf"
] | [
{
"name": "Rachel Mary Dommett",
"ids": [
"3512680"
]
}
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"1f9f702f80652d265a041047e59488802a7ea6c4",
"c2d9a8d2f27f7f8c8a4efaa0afafad16acf30326",
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"4b483b1040f213247f5deb2f4e6d9d87a9556416",
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"5f155f9b0dac1e4c03bd9a03ebe8e82f5fa87524",
"b3ce8910f930c1981bc232da44e39112df5c4d31",
"b449acb806c931959c6f97a6a68b06eafa53355a",
"31df24d6cb9ef55f5714a8cd518cf833958ad109",
"eaff35ec62007063999f5b38197703e3f5ed36e1",
"57f0ff60477e17f1eb5093f88f1b9213658dffc8",
"c76f0a2bf6580a742e9bc13f554e68a720a01a47",
"d488920ac3d901527c790ae4212a86c8d6219425",
"c86dfe20d7ecb7f18ad6fb048ef863ef7e850034",
"2233cb17b4678f54fcb0aa7916a04deb2a207266",
"03a7b5df222113d61d320e78f57c5a45bd531643",
"878d934554122f9c690f65eff47169446531bcaf",
"287dbb45e14dd978fbb69993b0bcc8076b50c41c",
"3462c8947211cbe80c60a5780b35619c25c57393",
"05e6421057600a84206f9461a0fa6f67feace793",
"d7e5bd11b58ed429eeb7972b8def6c00afd35411",
"19d3dedda127902db8857a3c051512b5267c91ad"
] | [
"Biology"
] | 2,008 | [] | 29584220 |
||||||||
568aa25f56e42926d60f7969d8c4280537846ca8 | Safety Design of CHAdeMO Quick Charging System | At present, low-output 1 to 2 kW AC electric vehicle chargers are the norm for the charging infrastructure installed in residential areas and business offices. In order to shorten the charging times, there is a belief that it would be best to implement changes that would increase the kW output. However, an objective look at the conditions surrounding the charging process shows such modifications are not necessary. There is a sufficient amount of charging time available and the upgrading of the distribution power grid would require the installation of additional high-power electrical equipment that would ultimately burden users.Nevertheless, in some cases, fast charging is necessary. Hence, in order to fulfill this need, the installation of a moderate number of quick chargers would be more effective than increasing the output of the individual AC chargers in a halfway manner. The role of this quick-charging infrastructure would primarily be supplementary and in order to achieve a substantial reduction in the charging time, the output would have to be boosted up to around 50kW. Such upgrades would increase the risks associated with high voltage electricity such as electric shocks, burn injuries and fires.Therefore, after taking these risks into consideration, the CHAdeMO quick charger was designed so that general users will not be exposed to any unnecessary danger when charging their EVs. A report of the CHAdeMO quick charger design features is as follows. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/568aa25f56e42926d60f7969d8c4280537846ca8 | [
"https://www.evs24.org/wevajournal/php/download.php?f=vol4/WEVA4-4120.pdf"
] | [
{
"name": "Takafumi Anegawa",
"ids": [
"72476378"
]
}
] | [
"a2e1fca0626465218308064be547d296eb144185",
"086334e3fe7e77f19428c70fdfa8cd64f5a397d6",
"4c256a2865b7d81ba9b57b78a865171d894d0c98",
"4ed04a766daaf9506a58c42a4fc73fe13154c7ba",
"7615a4e8b397a71690e537e8a62d6349d9cf3002",
"efd82074848d977ac5fef1baaf9bfc57f38be267"
] | [] | [
"Computer Science"
] | 2,010 | World Electric Vehicle Journal | 4 | 855-859 | [] | 10.3390/WEVJ4040855 | https://doi.org/10.3390/WEVJ4040855 | 2804910006 |
|||
9b889fa2580187143872901fe1c90d5aff88937d | Spontaneous emission and spectral properties of radiation by relativistic electrons in a gyro-klystron and optical-klystron undulator. | In this paper spontaneous emission of radiation by relativistic electrons in a gyro-klystron is studied. The scheme consists of two solenoid sections separated by a dispersive section. In the dispersive section the electrons are made non-resonant with the radiation. The dispersive section transforms a small change of the velocity into changes of the phases of the electrons. This leads to enhanced radiation due to klystron-type modulation as compared with a conventional gyrotron-type device driven by cyclotron maser interaction. It is shown that the klystron-modulated spectrum depends on the dispersive field strength, finite perpendicular velocity component and length of the solenoids but is independent of the axial magnetic field strength. A simple scheme to design a gyro-klystron is discussed. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/9b889fa2580187143872901fe1c90d5aff88937d | [
"http://journals.iucr.org/s/issues/2016/02/00/gb5030/gb5030.pdf"
] | [
{
"name": "Bramha Prakash",
"ids": [
"31801893"
]
},
{
"name": "Ganeswar Mishra",
"ids": [
"145738604"
]
},
{
"name": "Roma Khullar",
"ids": [
"48631195"
]
}
] | [] | [
"da0400acc230ef5313d3395a8d8006a7f64cec20",
"6c646ec16d531914e6e934d7ec0db053b03bc17c",
"2e59e8534bb7eb4bb93574a92c7de2cd889e4ec7",
"96ec4a4315f73927ca7f38b930c92ca8e5286555",
"6b409caca119c3dac56756d70b308f75375a741a",
"800f83287e154401d09c6a5f8b749d8f7cd79df7",
"1cb17cce41513c3e795dc4cad417e6292c5d8af2",
"b668f90378e54c767364a941eeadf5932a63afaa",
"4440455ed938bcf8faac76127f9750db311c7f50",
"320bccd2079533f1b62b34e6d46b3f2f832a1242",
"9376987ba01b6506bc00fc0b8d8f0412666e859d",
"a2c79bedd7d1efe03dfbbe75247056d0390591c3",
"1eb3e5a0d2ee02c315af864cc9dbdb8b75d7aefb",
"eb176a9de177be6f62504b456783868b02d5bf57",
"7b374763389b94d5927bf6c75ff0b33f52759789",
"00a1ed690ca8b69a7c3621eba3edeb3fb6c196eb",
"0df69b18e60c58a79bb8fd24dcc73e1d2919a564",
"e6f9e4315b41dae59f5dfbd46d48e432ecb8be87",
"e4c574adb9b40500875e4a22af73431f671de607",
"7e617ff3356e439af6a2abcb49d35f28bc395f87",
"fd5de80ae78fc915a49ad4084c348509e7959f8e",
"ee00c1d726b3d4ee8fba32d96a9ae49068e7f552",
"6fc7151b9e07616ee60b0cb1203e57c786caf197",
"143aeecbcd02908af0d9259c0b221dbbb2aa83a1",
"aea66d98125eda6d5c03807c07d7917f36d8d4b3",
"11389b66f5a07cdd4d001e829fb4fa31c4e0ecbb",
"11a888c75c9cc90a5221cd971b14149180ce1277",
"943163d06ac65fec010b2eb97b142ee3df7ee420",
"9e0bd429f2e6e27866603af7a3069473bb31d151",
"114484e6c1915aae6372da629cf26652d3eb93a1"
] | [
"Medicine",
"Physics"
] | 2,016 | Journal of synchrotron radiation | Journal of synchrotron radiation | 23 2 |
430-5
| [
"Medline"
] | 10.1107/S1600577515024716 | https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600577515024716 | 26917129 | 2388035894 |
|
a2a885c5ab015acaa1d6f9b746f0a891a254e238 | Holocene malacofaunal assemblages in Hungary | Malacological investigations of Quaternary sediments in Hungary during the last twenty years have improved the knowledge on the development of the molluscan faunas, which made it possible to carry out a biostratigraphical subdivision of the Hungarian Holocene deposits (Fukoh, 1992). Sediments of both the medium high mountain ranges and the subsided zones yield numerous and wellpreserved mol luscs. Taking into account the characteristics of these two territories a description of the following assemblage zones is possible. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/a2a885c5ab015acaa1d6f9b746f0a891a254e238 | [
"http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/148631"
] | [
{
"name": "L. Fuköh",
"ids": [
"104969558"
]
}
] | [
"57c7e030811c9d22e58b2dce0c4cea67afc0c477",
"591bf496424e8a97fc12b6bb2392860fbcc96dc9",
"6a452313dec6cf67ba47d0cf5d64c18cd023c4e1",
"6ca92ccfcf0fcd61d7510184626fc1965d965e08",
"89b3e09558c98ba7c39a0d85aea30dd64a20cba9"
] | [
"881932e890efef950b60de0f80e7079a072ae504",
"75e61d9e747f00d20c312b78b6b213737ff5fe73"
] | [
"Geology"
] | 1,993 | Scripta Geologica | 121-125 | [] | 2478233018 |
||||||
2c939c0273ee4b12dfc3cca417f9133c629a7f45 | Síndrome de intestino irritable según criterios Roma III y calidad de vida en docentes de la Carrera de Medicina de la Universidad Nacional de Loja | Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) according to the Rome III consensus is defined as a functional bowel disorder characterized by pain or discomfort in the abdomen associated with changes in the bowel movement; presenting a decline in the quality of life. Specific objectives of the study were to establish the frequency of Irritable bowel syndrome according to Rome III criteria by gender and age, determine the quality of life of teachers with irritable bowel syndrome and establish the relationship between irritable bowel syndrome and quality of life. A transversal descriptive study was carried out with a quantitative approach, the sample was 60 teachers of the medical career to which two surveys that include the Roma III diagnostic criteria for irritable bowel syndrome and the questionnaire SF-36 for quality of life were applied. The following results were obtained: 33,33 per cent of medical professors at the National University of Loja have irritable bowel syndrome, predominantly female 2:1 compared to male; 21,66 per cent and 11,67 per cent respectively, according to the age group, it was more common in ages 35 to 54 in the female gender and 45 to 64 in the male gender; presented a good quality of life. It was found that there is no statistical significance (p>0,05) for the SII relationship and quality of life, in conclusion, irritable bowel syndrome in medical teachers does not affect the quality of life.
Keywords: Irritable bowel syndrome, Rome III criteria, quality of life | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/2c939c0273ee4b12dfc3cca417f9133c629a7f45 | [] | [
{
"name": "Vega Vélez",
"ids": [
"145988999"
]
},
{
"name": "María José",
"ids": [
"121002143"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [
"Medicine"
] | 2,019 | [] | 2959018812 |
||||||||
a9b961a5d24f1dfffc46ef68aba67e909f52f578 | A community-based study of cigarette smoking behavior in relation to variation in three genes involved in dopamine metabolism: Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT), dopamine beta-hydroxylase (DBH) and monoamine oxidase-A (MAO-A). | OBJECTIVE
Cigarette smoking behavior may be influenced by catechol-O-methlyltransferase (COMT), dopamine beta-hydroxylase (DBH), and monamine oxidase-A (MAO-A), genes that play roles in dopamine metabolism. The association between common polymorphisms of these genes and smoking behavior was assessed among 10,059 Caucasian volunteers in Washington County, MD in 1989.
METHODS
Age-adjusted logistic regression was used to measure the association between variants of these single nucleotide polymorphisms and smoking initiation and persistent smoking.
RESULTS
Overall, no association was seen between each genotype and smoking behavior. However, among younger (<54 years) women, the COMT GG genotype was positively associated with smoking initiation (OR=1.3; 95% CI: 1.0 1.5), and the MAO-A TT genotype was inversely associated with persistent smoking (OR=0.7; 95% CI: 0.4, 1.0). Men who smoked fewer than 10 cigarettes per day were more likely to be persistent smokers if they had the COMT GG (OR=1.7; 95% CI: 1.0, 2.9) or the DBH GG (OR=1.6; 95% CI: 1.0, 2.5) genotypes.
CONCLUSION
Overall the results of this large community-based study do not provide evidence to support the presence of important associations between variants of COMT, DBH, or MAO-A and smoking initiation or persistent smoking. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/a9b961a5d24f1dfffc46ef68aba67e909f52f578 | [] | [
{
"name": "Meredith S Shiels",
"ids": [
"1868764"
]
},
{
"name": "Han Yao Huang",
"ids": [
"153233759"
]
},
{
"name": "Sandra C Hoffman",
"ids": [
"145068712"
]
},
{
"name": "Yin Yao Shugart",
"ids": [
"2680187"
]
},
{
"name": "Judy Hoffman Bolton",
"ids": [
"49438766"
]
},
{
"name": "Elizabeth A Platz",
"ids": [
"4008854"
]
},
{
"name": "Kathy J Helzlsouer",
"ids": [
"3591224"
]
},
{
"name": "Anthony J Alberg",
"ids": [
"4844352"
]
}
] | [
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"c14a155e789d1b4240041116adfce6a87461213a",
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"7330763d3d82b6c2947fe6525f7e8b93f8b16f2c",
"983d0b90b03fe861964cf820bf34b4bb1c2827e9",
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"704d3e992728ed3e87def984eaf98ca9fb52b02b",
"e7c54f003cf81eea7cd8dc2f6ac5851caa7bc65c",
"d5536f02b50f76d504b79e1b1b8f43a5b40e3b7f",
"cc5b4bb5705785431e714d8a8687e3c103db01a8",
"7329b270cb82ff6db1566ae3a7375006ddc72774",
"db7881a9450884ccc7d7ea28cbb2d2af64649f21",
"5d1f4ddb834f9e4622eea1cef3c33b7715b4bba5"
] | [
"Medicine"
] | 2,008 | Preventive medicine | Preventive medicine | 47 1 |
116-22
| [
"Medline"
] | 10.1016/j.ypmed.2008.03.013 | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2008.03.013 | 18486967 | 2003396055 |
|
7526f69bbace2ac33404e04a582ff14b6d7c4009 | Facile Synthesis of Magnetic Copolymer Microspheres Based on Poly(glycidyl methacrylate-co-N-isopropylacrylamide)/Fe3O4 by Suspension Photopolymerization | Magnetic copolymer based on poly(glycidyl methacrylate-co-N-isopropylacrylamide) microspheres was prepared by 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone- (DMPP-) photo initiated and poly(vinyl alcohol)- (PVA-) stabilized single step suspension photopolymerization. The effect of chemical interaction, morphology, and thermal properties by adding 0.1% w/v Fe3O4 in the copolymer was investigated. Infrared analysis (FTIR) showed that (C=C) band disappeared after copolymerization, indicating that the magnetic copolymer microspheres were successfully synthesized and two important bands at 908 cm−1 and 1550 cm−1 appear. These are associated with the epoxy group stretching of GMA and secondary amide (N–H/C–H) deformation vibration of NIPAAm in magnetic microspheres. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) result proved the incorporation of Fe3O4 nanoparticles with copolymer microspheres as peak of Fe3O4 was observed. Morphology study revealed that magnetic copolymer exhibited uniform spheres and smoother appearance when entrapped with Fe3O4 nanoparticles. The lowest percentage of Fe3O4 nanoparticles leached from the copolymer microspheres was obtained at pH 7. Finally, thermal property of the copolymer microspheres was improved by adding a small amount of Fe3O4 nanoparticles that has been shown from the thermogram. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/7526f69bbace2ac33404e04a582ff14b6d7c4009 | [
"http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/ijps/2014/591898.pdf"
] | [
{
"name": "Siti Zulaikha Mazlan",
"ids": [
"32900737"
]
},
{
"name": "Faszly Rahim",
"ids": [
"87891908"
]
},
{
"name": "Sharina Abu Hanifah",
"ids": [
"6349488"
]
}
] | [
"06cea7e3bbe3c496224f97b9b51d5d64daf14d19"
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"0efdb99516e1dc427ae19f01653e50ea5ccb2cdc",
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"e892af7cc146d02431acf6c785e429f20bab9eff",
"60d9cb2ed76917e57da99fdfcc478aa68bac713d",
"2dda53afbafdef80da5f60ed92e9dfdb3886f79b",
"02e1ed21546c32dfba98a570543be8eb86c2193d",
"27ccca60b82c2b93dd3b9b78f7d4f369579ee100",
"f446f08d0b906f7550900acb2d58e9cc7e5323e6",
"91b4bc507ae67c57484e91cf892d5e280ef28133",
"cf336a7fdcd34ac72747f1756a23fec473456c67"
] | [
"Materials Science"
] | 2,014 | International Journal of Polymer Science | 2014 | 591898 | [] | 10.1155/2014/591898 | https://doi.org/10.1155/2014%2F591898 | 2053591216 |
|||
e4244969f4ea9f4e6dc271cbe9854ea3eed55e65 | Security Analysis of Big Data Using AES on ADHOC Network | This is era of development of mobile devices. It has become must to stay online every time. Furthermore It is must to develop communication faster in military operations. It is also useful in case of environment disaster. Existing infrastructure would be destroyed it is probable. In this research our focus would be on security of AD Hoc network. . In our research we have provide security to data as well as we have saved data from being destroyed by attacker. In some research the security key to encrypt data was not much strong and delay was increased in data transmission due to security reasons. Here we have reduce the transmission delay by reducing size of packet and made the security key more strong. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/e4244969f4ea9f4e6dc271cbe9854ea3eed55e65 | [] | [
{
"name": "Saurabh Charaya Swati",
"ids": [
"101356941"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [
"Engineering"
] | 2,017 | International Journal of Scientific Research in Education | 5 | [] | 2617336269 |
||||||
f7b4e84bef49f77325ea6fbc37f7d4ca22c303b9 | Specific Domains in Yeast Translation Initiation Factor eIF4G Strongly Bias RNA Unwinding Activity of the eIF4F Complex toward Duplexes with 5′-Overhangs* | Background: In yeast, eIF4A and eIF4F are essential for efficient translation initiation, but our understanding of their mechanisms of action is rudimentary. Results: A detailed biochemical analysis of yeast eIF4A, alone and within eIF4F, is described. Conclusion: The eIF4G subunit confers specificity for unwinding duplexes with 5′-overhangs on yeast eIF4F. Significance: The observed 5′-end specificity may play a role in ribosomal scanning along mRNA. During eukaryotic translation initiation, the 43 S ribosomal pre-initiation complex is recruited to the 5′-end of an mRNA through its interaction with the 7-methylguanosine cap, and it subsequently scans along the mRNA to locate the start codon. Both mRNA recruitment and scanning require the removal of secondary structure within the mRNA. Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4A is an essential component of the translational machinery thought to participate in the clearing of secondary structural elements in the 5′-untranslated regions of mRNAs. eIF4A is part of the 5′-7-methylguanosine cap-binding complex, eIF4F, along with eIF4E, the cap-binding protein, and the scaffolding protein eIF4G. Here, we show that Saccharomyces cerevisiae eIF4F has a strong preference for unwinding an RNA duplex with a single-stranded 5′-overhang versus the same duplex with a 3′-overhang or without an overhang. In contrast, eIF4A on its own has little RNA substrate specificity. Using a series of deletion constructs of eIF4G, we demonstrate that its three previously elucidated RNA binding domains work together to provide eIF4F with its 5′-end specificity, both by promoting unwinding of substrates with 5′-overhangs and inhibiting unwinding of substrates with 3′-overhangs. Our data suggest that the RNA binding domains of eIF4G provide the S. cerevisiae eIF4F complex with a second mechanism, in addition to the eIF4E-cap interaction, for directing the binding of pre-initiation complexes to the 5′-ends of mRNAs and for biasing scanning in the 5′ to 3′ direction. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/f7b4e84bef49f77325ea6fbc37f7d4ca22c303b9 | [] | [
{
"name": "Vaishnavi Rajagopal",
"ids": [
"48078475"
]
},
{
"name": "Eun-Hee Park",
"ids": [
"47543776"
]
},
{
"name": "Alan G Hinnebusch",
"ids": [
"6909033"
]
},
{
"name": "Jon R Lorsch",
"ids": [
"5492906"
]
}
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] | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] | 2,012 | The Journal of Biological Chemistry | The Journal of Biological Chemistry | 287 | 20301 - 20312 | [
"Medline"
] | 10.1074/jbc.M112.347278 | https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M112.347278 | 22467875 | 2027917427 |
|
a7de0d022cca4157b17eb332995c6f92889a9d71 | Fluorescence analysis of trans-2-styrylnaphthalene in solution | Abstract Trans -2-styrylnaphthalene (2-StN) in n -hexane solution at 20°C is a mixture of two species, whose absorption spectra and fluorescence quantum yields ( q ), lifetimes (τ) and spectra ( F ) are determined, and whose relative abundances are estimated. The major species (≈0.67) has τ = 27.6 ns, q = 0.66 and a structured F . The minor species (≈0.33) has τ = 5.2 ns, q = 0.73 and a more diffuse F . These results are obtained by a general method of determining the fluorescence and absorption properties of two species from those of the mixture. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/a7de0d022cca4157b17eb332995c6f92889a9d71 | [] | [
{
"name": "J. B. Birks",
"ids": [
"40763347"
]
},
{
"name": "G. Bartocci",
"ids": [
"32225841"
]
},
{
"name": "G. G. Aloisi",
"ids": [
"7008260"
]
},
{
"name": "S. Dellonte",
"ids": [
"91656591"
]
},
{
"name": "Francesco Barigelletti",
"ids": [
"10797650"
]
}
] | [
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"982ee86e2bb1b5cc06b7fbea9fef962bea60ff3e"
] | [
"1be6987430be47b26437b0c61e6069b663677a16",
"0dad668d3460afbb0c8770808cedad8f099d591e",
"c8284dda889bf8a01609c26489d1e8aa55c29aa7",
"a3aa87c1f749228cd517ef00331bb6eb700da6a8",
"83381f9240f18dc3e3a850904f27c98e5ea22058"
] | [
"Chemistry"
] | 1,980 | Chemical Physics | 51 | 113-120 | [] | 10.1016/0301-0104(80)80086-3 | https://doi.org/10.1016/0301-0104%2880%2980086-3 | 2055372898 |
|||
90d99be9aed8583a6a29fed29855819326e87cfa | Assessment and Management of Ageing of Civil Structures of Paks NPP | Ageing management review is an essential element of the licence renewal process. Proper ageing management has to ensure that ageing effects will be discovered and handled before the loss of the intended functions of the structures. This practice, the most important and the most frequent degradation mechanisms and effects with the involved concrete structures and structural elements, are presented and summarised in this paper. Two types of ageing management programmes are applied at Paks NPP. Programmes “A” are related to the different structural elements of the buildings or to typical ageing problems (e.g., settlement) which occur at many buildings. Programmes “B” specify the exact methods and conditions of the application of the necessary “A” programmes for the different buildings. Altogether 31 buildings are involved in the ageing management system of Paks NPP. The majority of the identified degradation problems were comparatively minor and involved mainly concrete cracking, leaching, chemical attack, corrosion of carbon steel liners, degradation of sealing and coating materials, and settlement. The main results of monitoring and theoretical analyses (in the fields of heavy-concrete structures, effect of elevated temperature, forecasting of settlement for the end of the extended lifetime, etc.) are also presented.Copyright © 2009 by ASME | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/90d99be9aed8583a6a29fed29855819326e87cfa | [] | [
{
"name": "Tamás János Katona",
"ids": [
"9156808"
]
},
{
"name": "S. Ratkai",
"ids": [
"96865095"
]
},
{
"name": "Péter Gősi",
"ids": [
"97739604"
]
},
{
"name": "István Móga",
"ids": [
"70234606"
]
}
] | [
"6bdc90c2dfa0401693b2df069d6b2297d67973a7",
"79e324e093869f2c8800e1d02d341ef43fe7ba91",
"ef44b2dc8f9c09d53181d5df26325548649eab33"
] | [] | [
"Engineering"
] | 2,009 | 509-520 | [] | 10.1115/PVP2009-77911 | https://doi.org/10.1115/PVP2009-77911 | 2058955752 |
|||||
12aef436ca918632f6fff25cd86993ed0f7ef1e0 | Postcardiotomy Veno-Arterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Patients Aged ≥70 Years. | BACKGROUND
There is uncertainty whether venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) should be used in the elderly with cardiopulmonary failure after cardiac surgery.
METHODS
This is a retrospective multicenter study on 781 patients who required postcardiotomy VA-ECMO for cardiopulmonary failure after adult cardiac surgery from 2010 to 2018 at 19 cardiac surgery centers. A parallel systematic review and meta-analysis of the literature was performed.
RESULTS
The hospital mortality in the overall PC-ECMO series was 64.4%. Two-hundred and fifty-five patients were ≥70 years old (32.7%) and their hospital mortality was significantly higher than younger patients (76.1% vs. 58.7%, adjusted OR 2.199, 95%CI 1.536-3.149). Arterial lactate >6 mmol/L before starting VA-ECMO was the only predictor of hospital mortality among patients ≥70 years old in univariate analysis (82.6% vs. 70.4%, p=0.029). Meta-analysis of the current and prior studies showed that early mortality after postcardiotomy VA-ECMO was significantly higher in patients aged ≥70 years compared with younger patients (OR 2.09, 95%CI 1.59-2.75, five studies including 1547 patients, I2 5.9%). The pooled early mortality rate among patients aged ≥70 years was 78.8% (95%CI 74.1-83.5, six studies including 617 patients, I2 41.8%). Two studies reported 1-year mortality (including hospital mortality) of 79.9% and 75.6%, respectively, in patients ≥70 years old.
CONCLUSIONS
Advanced age should not be considered a contraindication for postcardiotomy VA-ECMO. However, in view of the high risk of early mortality, a meaningful scrutiny is needed before using VA-ECMO after cardiac surgery in the elderly. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/12aef436ca918632f6fff25cd86993ed0f7ef1e0 | [] | [
{
"name": "Fausto Biancari",
"ids": [
"6960154"
]
},
{
"name": "Diyar Saeed",
"ids": [
"6510741"
]
},
{
"name": "Antonio Fiore",
"ids": [
"49152534"
]
},
{
"name": "Magnus Dalén",
"ids": [
"4272325"
]
},
{
"name": "Vito G Ruggieri",
"ids": [
"34356241"
]
},
{
"name": "Kristján Jónsson",
"ids": [
"39107542"
]
},
{
"name": "Giuseppe Gatti",
"ids": [
"38139479"
]
},
{
"name": "Svante Zipfel",
"ids": [
"32616696"
]
},
{
"name": "Angelo M Dell'Aquila",
"ids": [
"1398917293"
]
},
{
"name": "Sidney Chocron",
"ids": [
"5382375"
]
},
{
"name": "Karl Bounader",
"ids": [
"13558907"
]
},
{
"name": "Gilles Amr",
"ids": [
"146767711"
]
},
{
"name": "Nicla Settembre",
"ids": [
"13183751"
]
},
{
"name": "Kristiina Pälve",
"ids": [
"6842478"
]
},
{
"name": "Antonio Loforte",
"ids": [
"52428420"
]
},
{
"name": "Marco Gabrielli",
"ids": [
"39989241"
]
},
{
"name": "Ugolino Livi",
"ids": [
"6588489"
]
},
{
"name": "Andrea Lechiancole",
"ids": [
"49598725"
]
},
{
"name": "Marek Pol",
"ids": [
"50368861"
]
},
{
"name": "Ivan Netuka",
"ids": [
"2469798"
]
},
{
"name": "Cristiano Spadaccio",
"ids": [
"4193443"
]
},
{
"name": "Matteo Pettinari",
"ids": [
"112882238"
]
},
{
"name": "Dieter De Keyzer",
"ids": [
"146480466"
]
},
{
"name": "Daniel Reichart",
"ids": [
"46369303"
]
},
{
"name": "Sigurdur Ragnarsson",
"ids": [
"145750864"
]
},
{
"name": "Khalid Alkhamees",
"ids": [
"50977363"
]
},
{
"name": "Artur Lichtenberg",
"ids": [
"2141596"
]
},
{
"name": "Thomas Fux",
"ids": [
"33973866"
]
},
{
"name": "Zein El Dean",
"ids": [
"148425611"
]
},
{
"name": "Mariafrancesca Fiorentino",
"ids": [
"46860128"
]
},
{
"name": "Giovanni Mariscalco",
"ids": [
"6031147"
]
},
{
"name": "Anders Jeppsson",
"ids": [
"46988893"
]
},
{
"name": "Henryk Welp",
"ids": [
"3912340"
]
},
{
"name": "Andrea Perrotti",
"ids": [
"36766519"
]
}
] | [] | [
"e459a252789f397d7bb67a83276024f0254c682a",
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"90ffd73afd39592812cfe7eecb5ff9c6eb0fab1c",
"d19775f4e0c7db738c4806f1448c7bbbbebf15fb"
] | [
"Medicine"
] | 2,019 | The Annals of thoracic surgery | The Annals of thoracic surgery | [
"Medline"
] | 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2019.04.063 | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.athoracsur.2019.04.063 | 31185202 | 2948280089 |
|||
3c3752b5cf0ed548d52dff9f1349c180e16ffd3d | Heart Rate Detection from Photoplethysmography- A Comparative Study | Photoplethysmography is a simple way for heart rate detection. However due to low level of detected signal, easily prone to motion artifacts and noise. In this paper DWT method is used to reduce the effect of noise, thereby calculate the heart rate. A comparative study of detecting heart rate using different mother wavelet is also discussed. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/3c3752b5cf0ed548d52dff9f1349c180e16ffd3d | [] | [
{
"name": "Priya Ranjan Satapathi",
"ids": [
"30779011"
]
},
{
"name": "Parna Saha",
"ids": [
"23203594"
]
}
] | [] | [
"dfd1fd97cc9e6913d19ff12b8564c4587721d848",
"c52c7bc89a22ed0c27ac4ac5d7952e229b4b329b",
"a8851896ec79f1deff346e5146cf34f220892594",
"0a1cb36283d43b5610572043259c8f07d525cf50",
"d6393005f8b15b50a21034e2548dd793c0f689ff",
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"0786919e4418345bbde21047dda5cd2bba0c0b00",
"ff4830d128fa5c8b731f9fe1c96c34be2dec8895",
"48bc36bf0336f8f05221ba48424e47b2d586ee55",
"df363bb2963986b75572d1bb7f0f239748336d4e",
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"4a390f6df285fdf9c35ce1f6685b517b13781957",
"857cb2cf9c802c90b67be2bfc8b32c8dde1a0776"
] | [
"Engineering"
] | 2,014 | [] | 2181447128 |
||||||||
253b7e355259e12895acd8cdb00424e828d1e601 | EFFECT OF WET DISTILLERS GRAINS PLUS SOLUBLES-BASED FEEDLOT DIET IN PRODUCTION AND BEEF QUALITY PARAMETERS | Wet distillers grains plus soluble coproduct (WDGS) are being introduced in animal feeding as an alternative to corn. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of the incorporation of 30% of WDGS in the finishing diet of steers on both production parameters and meat quality traits. Results showed that isoenergetic diets only differed in the fat and fat-soluble antioxidant vitamins contents. Regarding production parameters, animals displayed comparable values, excepting for the conversion rate. This parameter was increased (p ˂ 0.05) in 30% of WDGS-fed animals. Quality traits of Longissimus dorsi LD[rw1] muscles showed no significant differences between treatments, excepting for fat soluble vitamins levels of alpha-tocopherol and beta-carotene. In general terms, results obtained indicate that the incorporation of 30 % of DDGS does not affect neither production parameters of animals nor the quality of obtained meat. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/253b7e355259e12895acd8cdb00424e828d1e601 | [
"http://icomst-proceedings.helsinki.fi/papers/2015_05_44.pdf"
] | [
{
"name": "Nestor Latimori",
"ids": [
"14622289"
]
},
{
"name": "Andrés Kloster",
"ids": [
"150907847"
]
},
{
"name": "Santiago Bagües",
"ids": []
},
{
"name": "Fernando Carduza",
"ids": [
"14631298"
]
},
{
"name": "Gabriela Grigioni",
"ids": [
"5166743"
]
},
{
"name": "Sebastian Cunzolo",
"ids": [
"4989218"
]
},
{
"name": "Carolina D. Perez",
"ids": [
"34959166"
]
},
{
"name": "Sergio Rizzo",
"ids": [
"35616962"
]
},
{
"name": "Luciana Rossetti",
"ids": [
"48127501"
]
},
{
"name": "Adriana Descalzo",
"ids": [
"6614510"
]
},
{
"name": "Adriana Pazos",
"ids": [
"46483518"
]
},
{
"name": "Darío Pighin",
"ids": [
"47151248"
]
}
] | [] | [
"ee836dc640dcfaa0a5b990d00e58f7ac8633dd84",
"49099ed0d08a0ac8b1c140e02bf2dc666dbf062c",
"e1363b2ce76005a98714a8680c496a3f44063c7b",
"f030d83780d99235c565a9363ff1b3893b542aa5"
] | [] | 2,015 | [] | |||||||||
45ed5ed5282c7701de04f63f0fdde6d07f1539bd | Purification, characterization and immunolocalization of a novel protease inhibitor from hemolymph of tasar silkworm, Antheraea mylitta | A novel serine protease inhibitor (AmPI) was purified from larval hemolymph of tasar silkworm, Antheraea mylitta by two-step process of trypsin-affinity and gel-filtration (FPLC) chromatography. AmPI was active against larval midgut and commercial bovine trypsin and chymotrypsin. The extent of purification was determined by SDS and Native PAGE. The protease inhibitor had an apparent molecular weight of approximately 14.5 kDa as determined by SDS-PAGE. Its activity was stable over a pH range of 4.5-9 and temperatures range of 4-65 degrees C. Molecular weight as determined by MALDITOF-MS was between 13241.63 and 13261.66 Da. MS profile of AmPI also suggests two isoforms of AmPI because of glycosylation by heptose (C(7)H(14)O(7)). This confirmed the result of Native PAGE showing two bands. N-terminal amino acid sequence of this protein did not show similarity to any known protease inhibitor. To study the functional implications of AmPI in insect, it was localized in insect body tissue of different larval instars by immunogold labeling technique using GAR-gold conjugate as secondary antibody. The pattern of localization suggests constitutive nature of AmPI, which may have role in insect's defense mechanism. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/45ed5ed5282c7701de04f63f0fdde6d07f1539bd | [
"https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/pii/S0196978109003568",
"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0196978109003568?dgcid=api_sd_search-api-endpoint"
] | [
{
"name": "Shruti Rai",
"ids": [
"30667967"
]
},
{
"name": "K. K. Aggarwal",
"ids": [
"3421633"
]
},
{
"name": "B. Mitra",
"ids": [
"93562863"
]
},
{
"name": "T. K. Das",
"ids": [
"152653246"
]
},
{
"name": "C. R. Babu",
"ids": [
"2962132"
]
}
] | [
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"1ade84439d4cb6ea6aa1f0c58a354996c477f8ac",
"46b000ecb6b40934b6b8c356bbdedf6e17a73ae9",
"18e10162a4ffbdd98189e35e64c699d4d2b029cc",
"401e0b59e5fcc3c0c8b98238a53dc5f90ddb1feb",
"c6f58dcd69acb2d98ab6b89c30631bc89e0c0dbe",
"6b12493dd11ac32bf834f4f24d5d9781332b02ab",
"5d1fa36e1162cf7b48c3732792ad35b0c868fc5d",
"b0de1d3aad999bde68636c6554887263f20ac957",
"182a9b6ba30b0544708596fa2e38c80ec91c22af",
"a24c90a0240472eaaf4a00dc07900f1d6e7143a0",
"f1a9ceb8c3d1bc0569fc3708e76ae635b8e70ddb",
"5739f8efad59495d0f0d2f830789d99773dafc75",
"c43ce3012c2bbb6228cd261beec0d6ccf4c620b2",
"f9bf27d1dfb9ec81355a2fb88994dcb3a5ca3b7d",
"adc4a898b18acc37cc14e38ea4b1bf76be431bfe",
"7c9bd9ce2b96ca69d45e4ff4ea9189e9b77c3bcf",
"3e0775a25103a6d3b684b3c0953d52fe92eca5a3",
"6ee97b606f8960d5bcac4fa264a0a3e0b91bde3a",
"df2d962df301f00d2eda9f1debe86a298ce17558",
"e4f72a6774d6c449e8523c245bd5baf4f9485212",
"80ce52a0a0ba6e3484ecd97519a53e0949f66b0f",
"e8c83c1d4c95845ad8dc7f09bf2e937b0214d44f",
"633313171c316a92ed484514c40e3de642b76929",
"41872e4173c0f5f7839d26f80de7f3d9f41329de",
"a5f27da0e40a40650862d75a2d2a68ae34720ecd",
"d99fbf6684452870e785770891c5055ffbe4ebf0",
"22b9845871afccfc7a7264f313f13b59921f946d",
"f59b794be2d251700af6dda8fd73668389d63a12",
"cd8d663d746ec14e68efe8031a705868713a2613",
"0ec48496d6f3ac1860588439c0926ce13b68861e",
"5edd1a9faf5385670fc4df6561b87ac8eb1975cc",
"1cee4268fadf80b073349d9842192162907bf472",
"1f8742787c8456045ec9b921d6b67e972e70eac3"
] | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] | 2,010 | Peptides | Peptides | 31 | 474-481 | [
"Medline"
] | 10.1016/j.peptides.2009.08.021 | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.peptides.2009.08.021 | 19723549 | 2086280321 |
|
fc66670c22095f2d9cb19d462f5c330dc7e9014b | Induction of microspore-derived embryos by anther culture in selected pepper genotypes | Five pepper genotypes (A71, A269, A313, A109 and A74) and four different culture media were tested in this study carried out at the University of Çukurova, Turkey. The anthers were cultured at different periods in order to optimize the frequency of embryo production. Moreover, the embryos that were unable to complete their growth in the culture medium studied were placed in a medium containing 0.5 mgL -1 abscisic acid for 10 days. At the end of the study, it was determined that embryo development varied with genotype, anther cultivation period and culture medium. The highest yield of embryos was obtained from A269, one of the genotypes tolerant to low temperature. The anthers cultured from April to May, gave the highest yields of embryos compared to anthers from the other periods. Most of the embryos were obtained from Medium III (MS medium containing 4 mg/L NAA, 1 mg/L BAP, 0.25% activated charcoal, 15 mg/L AgNO3, 30 g/L sucrose) and the Medium IV (modified MS medium containing 0.25% activated charcoal, 15 mg/L AgNO3, 4 mg/L NAA, 0.1mg/L BAP and with 0.5 mg/L ABA). There was no positive effect of abscisic acid on the mature embryos. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/fc66670c22095f2d9cb19d462f5c330dc7e9014b | [
"https://www.ajol.info/index.php/ajb/article/download/97805/87107"
] | [
{
"name": "Saadet Büyükalaca",
"ids": [
"4639796"
]
},
{
"name": "Davut Kele",
"ids": [
"88980192"
]
},
{
"name": "Ercan Ekbiç",
"ids": [
"8346411"
]
}
] | [
"597b6c27c5eef4d1f9bcd104e219aae5ae6bbe17",
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"353209a69afc2536c24e627b5e9340aef1c4108c",
"03ae98c69d913c22370b23c91e239a4c53840145",
"f678a176abb1235dbef58f42c537ebccfff9baa3",
"0a5371929a2aeca4117dadbfe9c76183c90d3bec",
"54e38091fc39491f4249063e5829ec06bd7d93b7",
"436fce97923e0270968c4398166745feeeea97e5",
"1de31a98449ef21634a06cf270e4b8418bd16b02",
"6d42c79a6861ba34440f1432ad7f2819187e4b7a",
"01a33b859f28193a253e492bf331ae0ca1de0f8a",
"354fbfe86230af23929a08f36a7a7d7fe8cb9537",
"04c1282a6047159598e18f7504c052ece5eb0a63",
"a3dd68b9504095c5a30e02fbe3b80b88581a99bc"
] | [
"b318e1a8aea468eca7e5235243c0ada872f30810",
"ae0cda17ac970d432d8c8285505441123eac50ba",
"c0181bbe4d71a4e80451ee82cef8393e8b132678",
"590667ecb3be54b2e42e0a3d2e0ae18fed42eb96",
"944f50d787c8725c0e5a0887804a726d79f6c3e3",
"6a965492b69a93dc136d53625b8376c598732fc7",
"8560606c1c8f07c343ba7640a3a52bc303a6d5d9",
"2332b00b88513de3d53993e65cfb5bd94e2628ac",
"d025dabb6cbbe76151e558ee12529c7d33962bf1",
"13487fbde71b8cdf1d9693cf10cecef5bf4124d9",
"6f7541dab9fcc2b296c9a7e86aa0162f69264787",
"b2c66c7316ef989e37e666d89cbfd27d1cb53267",
"d08f7291bcffe49a1106de5effea28bd5645ad82",
"08ffb66273db168f09afeee8ca2295f34629814d"
] | [] | 2,011 | [] | 10.5897/ajb11.2023 | https://doi.org/10.5897/ajb11.2023 | |||||||
a53ef30657e61be08a67ccb12dc09f496ffca5b6 | DISTRIBUTION AND FACTORS OF PETROLEUM-DEGRADATION BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY IN DIFFERENT VEGETATION STATUS FROM ESTUARINE REED WETLAND | Soil samples in different vegetation characteristics from Panjin estuarine reed wetland wear collected,and the number of petroleum-degrader,enzymes activity and concentration of petroleum hydrocarbon in the soil samples was determined.The distribution and factors of the petroleum-degrader activity in different reed vegetation characteristics from estuarine wetland was studied,and the natural purification capacity characteristics in reed wetland were investigated.The existence of reed was benefit to the activity of petroleum-degradation biological and promoted the degradation of petroleum in wetland.There was a significant positive linear relationship between the petroleum hydrocarbons and dehydrogenase activity(p0.05),so the biological activity condition during petroleum degradation process in soil can be reflected by the activity of dehydrogenase.The main factors affecting microbial activity is the N,P content,pH and moisture content of soil.The environmental conditions of soil can be improved by reed rhizosphere to promote the growth of microorganisms.The petroleum-degradation biological activity was enhanced and the purification capacity of wetlands was increased by restring reed manually,which is a effective measures to protect the ecological functions of estuarine wetlands.This research gave scientific basis on the study of Biological purification capacity of Oil pollution in Estuarine Wetland and the Impact assessment of Bioremediation. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/a53ef30657e61be08a67ccb12dc09f496ffca5b6 | [] | [
{
"name": "Zhou Fang",
"ids": [
"49597172"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [
"Environmental Science"
] | 2,013 | Transactions of Oceanology and Limnology | [] | 2368974420 |
|||||||
47a4ae41e4bebf916294a4f65fb8b5245f18edd8 | Automated variable wall system including robot system for automatic assemble and disassemble of indoor partition walls, and wall assemble method and disassemble method | An automated variable wall system with a robot system installing and disassembling a wall, and a method for installing and disassembling a wall are disclosed. The system includes: a cartridge storing space in which a cartridge is installing to store a wall; a installing space which is a space for installing a wall and which has a grid-shaped rail installed on a ceiling thereof; a robot system which lifts a wall stored in a cartridge storing space by running on the rail and then installs the wall, and lifts and disassembles the wall installed in the installing space and then stores the wall in the cartridge of the cartridge storing space; a carrier space which is located between the storing space and the installing space and has a carrier rail and a robot carrier for moving the robot system to an entry point of the cartridge storing space and an entry point of the installing space; and an external server receives a layout of the installed wall from a user, determines an installation order for installing a wall in a installation space according to the layout based on wall information of the wall stored in the cartridge storing space and a condition of the wall of the installation space or determines a disassembling order for disassembling a wall installed in the installation space, and transfers the determined order through wireless communications with a robot system to perform the installing and disassembling of the wall through the robot system. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/47a4ae41e4bebf916294a4f65fb8b5245f18edd8 | [] | [
{
"name": "장성주",
"ids": [
"66510270"
]
},
{
"name": "조강진",
"ids": [
"87617670"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [
"Computer Science"
] | 2,012 | [] | 2776132366 |
||||||||
de15e378c76099d3157d2f75122760734b7f2154 | Experimental research on turbidity removal by quartz sand filter media coated with alumina | The quartz sand filter media coated with alumina is applied in water treatment technology,by this means,its capability of removing turbidity is enhanced.The pH value of modification reagent and backwashing period of filter media are the two main factors which influence the efficiency of removing turbidity.Results indicate that when the feed water property is similar,the ratio of removing turbidity are 73.13% and 69.29% respectively between the modified media which is not adjusted by pH value and the ordinarily quartz sand filter media.In contrast with the ordinarily quartz sand filter media,the turbidity removal ratio of the modified media adjusted by pH value is 77.45%,while the removal ratio of the former is 60.05%,the 17.4% and 5.54% increase are achieved by the two means of modification technologies.Furthermore,in order to ensure the effect of turbidity removal,the feasible backwashing period is less than 48 h. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/de15e378c76099d3157d2f75122760734b7f2154 | [] | [
{
"name": "Gao Su-fu",
"ids": [
"1488814652"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [
"Materials Science"
] | 2,007 | [] | 2384268262 |
||||||||
1da14b846d037159a1822280be2aacea02fb7698 | Enhanced Na-K ATPase activity in the aorta may explain the unaltered contractile responses to KCl in diabetes mellitus. | Sodium-potassium ATPase activity and transmembrane calcium influx in the aortic smooth muscle from control and diabetic rats were assessed indirectly through the measurement of KCl relaxation and contractile responses to CaCl2 in attempts to explain the contractile responses to KCl following streptozotocin-induced diabetes mellitus. There were no significant changes in the maximum contractile responses of the aortas from 4 and 12 week diabetic rats to KCl even when significant increases in calcium influx were demonstratable. On the other hand, the diabetic aortas were significantly (P < 0.05) more sensitive to KCl-induced relaxations than the controls. This provides an indirect evidence for increased activity of the sodium-postassium ATPase enzyme in the aortas from streptozotocin diabetic rats. This may, atleast in part, explain the inability of KCl to produce greater than normal contractions of the aortas from diabetic rats. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/1da14b846d037159a1822280be2aacea02fb7698 | [
"http://www.ijpp.com/IJPP%20archives/1993_37_3/199-203.pdf"
] | [
{
"name": "N N Orie",
"ids": [
"37644955"
]
},
{
"name": "C P Aloamaka",
"ids": [
"4923958"
]
},
{
"name": "A B Antai",
"ids": [
"51932001"
]
}
] | [] | [
"9478081e7c8a15302dca2b0f9f4e660095464914",
"43d826eead96a24326495aa1a03e285df13022f3",
"503854d81b11a7b7bb0a87248d30bd0237644b91",
"5dc78395f7e60566c67b4f53dbdd8ecea42b7896",
"5564b179db235bb76bd92cd8d185a14ca7e576dc",
"2dbcd03ea698a931dfb224f38df25e332dcd7e73",
"3c22349a744c9f4c8857d7caf16fcb97b2077cbd",
"daa9e6c3b5cb0a81dff127d1a01490cf7b111f9f",
"194ff6f86dace5903ef654c95aabf839d831c9bb",
"81ac35e8fae72a2e1401982d98f42386953cfca4",
"26369886f68abf12046872b77bb9226c9705aa19",
"9ac1148cf0de452902c95a998b338b2badeaa731",
"68dd1db0328a9971bfdb54d721bbb709fd4f770a"
] | [
"Medicine"
] | 1,993 | Indian journal of physiology and pharmacology | Indian journal of physiology and pharmacology | 37 3 |
199-203
| [
"Medline"
] | 8276495 | ||||
c00e55311b3690418641d376a1dbd45e9db9cd45 | Detection of nitric oxide level in cerebrospinal fluid and its clinical significance in children with bacterial meningitis | Objective: To explore the relation between the changes of nitric oxide levels in cerebrospinal fluid and the degree of brain injury in children with bacterial meningitis. Method : Nitric oxide levels in cerebrospinal fluid of 30 children with bacterial meningitis were examined with colorimetric analysis method before they were treated and after they were cured .And nitric oxide levels in cerebrospinal fluid of 27 children without central nervous diseases were examined with the same way. Result: The nitric oxide levels in children with bacterial meningitis before the treatment of antibiotics [(20.72±6.45μmol/L)] was significantly higher than that of the children without central nervous diseases[(7.23±2.31)μmol/L](t=10.29,P0.01). And the nitric oxide level of cerebrospinal fluid in the patients with intracranial hypertension [(24.20±5.46)μmol/L] was significantly higher than that in the patients without intracranial hypertension [(17.94±7.04)μmol/L] (t=2.76,P0.01) . The nitric oxide level in cerebrospinal fluid turned to be normal after the children with bacterial meningitis were cured . There was no difference between the nitric oxide level in cerebrospinal fluid of children with bacterial meningitis after they were cured and level of nitric oxide in the control group .Conclusion: Nitric oxide may play a role in the neuropathology of bacterial meningitis in children .There was significant relationship between the rising height of nitric oxide and the degrees of brain injury. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/c00e55311b3690418641d376a1dbd45e9db9cd45 | [] | [
{
"name": "Guo Xiu-dong",
"ids": [
"84375653"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [
"Medicine"
] | 2,004 | [] | 2356499462 |
||||||||
a0040e8f14b8c82260df7e7cc71a01ebd6ccc5c5 | Tumour Immunomodulation: Mucins in Resistance to Initiation and Maturation of Immune Response Against Tumours | Mucins are high molecular weight glycoproteins designed for cellular protection and sensing the external environment. Aberrant glycosylation and altered mucin expression seen in cancers are implicated in mucin‐dependent refraction to immunosurveilance and immunosuppressive induction around the tumour. Although mucins provide molecular targets for immune system's tumour recognition, their characteristics dictate that the nature of immune response required for recognition and lyses of mucin‐expressing tumours needs to follow predominantly a MHC‐unrestricted αβ TCR‐mediated effector cell response. Frequent loss of dendritic cells maturation and elimination of reactive lymphocytes altered adhesive and anti‐adhesive properties of the mucins, promote tumour survival and escape from the immune response. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/a0040e8f14b8c82260df7e7cc71a01ebd6ccc5c5 | [] | [
{
"name": "A Anandkumar",
"ids": [
"2047844"
]
},
{
"name": "H Devaraj",
"ids": [
"2407712"
]
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] | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] | 2,013 | Scandinavian journal of immunology | Scandinavian Journal of Immunology | 78 | [
"Medline"
] | 10.1111/sji.12019 | https://doi.org/10.1111/sji.12019 | 23298229 | 1994503548 |
||
150e28632acfb22fb1219b5b2b7a463f6648fbcb | Food Microbiology Seen from Different Angles | With the gradual acceptance of the germ theory of disease, excessive emphasis was given to the pathogen, which was considered to be the only cause of disease. The triad concept of disease was developed in plant pathology to account for the roles of the environment and the susceptible host in disease development as well. Since animals unlike plants have more complex defense mechanisms and can escape from diseases, we must consider host-pathogen interactions, environmental conditions, and intrinsic and extrinsic factors of the host, such as the immune systems and the microbiomes, as well as the ability of the host to escape and avoid contagion by taking appropriate decisions based on food risks. An octahedron model can therefore help in the visualization of these complex interactions, as they will be discussed in the following chapters in such order. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/150e28632acfb22fb1219b5b2b7a463f6648fbcb | [] | [
{
"name": "Aleardo Zaccheo",
"ids": [
"82867645"
]
},
{
"name": "Eleonora Palmaccio",
"ids": [
"6830856"
]
},
{
"name": "Morgan Venable",
"ids": [
"52641135"
]
},
{
"name": "Isabella Locarnini-Sciaroni",
"ids": [
"1432848514"
]
},
{
"name": "Salvatore Parisi",
"ids": [
"37677840"
]
}
] | [] | [
"9c16d808f4b16d00057ebc149cd312e7f134fe18"
] | [
"Biology"
] | 2,017 | 19-22 | [] | 10.1007/978-3-319-44975-3_3 | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-44975-3_3 | 2546482958 |
|||||
efe723904f6641cee11ec3b173b87768463d7a74 | PUCPLight: A SDN/OpenFlow controller for an academic campus network | Campus networks — with his high diversity of users, traffic requirements, fast changing roles, and openness of equipment (BYOD) — present multiple unique challenges difficult to meet with traditional networking technologies. SDN/OpenFlow provides a new toolset to rethink and redesign a campus network with aims at higher scalability, flexibility, and lower cost. This paper presents PUCPLight, an SDN/OpenFlow controller for a layer 2 campus network of tens of thousands of users. PUCPLight is a first approximation to a vision of a pure SDN scalable, flexible campus network that seamlessly supports from administrative services, to high performance computing, to experimental research. This paper describes the drives behind PUCPLight design, some of the design choices, as well as initial results proving scalability to a subnet of 10K nodes. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/efe723904f6641cee11ec3b173b87768463d7a74 | [] | [
{
"name": "Gabriel Cuba",
"ids": [
"48485451"
]
},
{
"name": "Juan Manuel Becerra",
"ids": [
"151042833"
]
},
{
"name": "Gumercindo Bartra",
"ids": [
"30741682"
]
},
{
"name": "Cesar Santivanez",
"ids": [
"2602010"
]
}
] | [] | [
"316abee19b57af2d85bf09b56350e29fa426412f",
"4ee139cb3cc9914910e95a9c30fa5c4759b42af8",
"f77e51a087a8ff6f90f4618c87ee2a4f9dadce6a",
"e4bd50a40bd79460aec47708aa880febd2ee48d9"
] | [
"Computer Science"
] | 2,016 | 2016 IEEE ANDESCON | 2016 IEEE ANDESCON | 1-4 | [] | 10.1109/ANDESCON.2016.7836260 | https://doi.org/10.1109/ANDESCON.2016.7836260 | 2583594726 |
|||
610c2cd0aa2d03c140e130fef387d6c53d616521 | Antegrade versus retrograde perfusion of the donor lung: impact on the early reperfusion phase | Transpulmonary thermodilution was used to evaluate the effect of flush route during harvest on hemodynamic and respiratory function of the pulmonary graft in the early post-transplant phase. Single lung transplantation was performed in two piglet groups after 24 h of cold storage. Donor organs for group A underwent antegrade perfusion, and those for group R retrograde perfusion. PaO2, compliance (C), airway resistance (R), extravascular lung water index (EVLWI), pulmonary blood volume index (PBVI), intrathoracic blood volume index (ITBVI), capillary leak (CL), and cardiac function index (CFI) were assessed by transpulmonary thermodilution at baseline, 1, 3, and 6 h after reperfusion. EVLWI was significantly lower in group R. Compliance and PaO2 were higher in the same group. The two groups did not differ significantly with regard to CFI, PBVI, ITBVI, and airway resistance. Retrograde perfusion of the donor lung had a positive impact on graft function during early reperfusion. Transpulmonary hemodynamic monitoring can be a powerful tool for intra- and postoperative management of transplant patients. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/610c2cd0aa2d03c140e130fef387d6c53d616521 | [
"http://www.bimk-cardio.ru/images/pulsion/Kofidis%20et%20al.pdf"
] | [
{
"name": "Theo Kofidis",
"ids": [
"52213859"
]
},
{
"name": "Martin Strüber",
"ids": [
"3609285"
]
},
{
"name": "Gregor Warnecke",
"ids": [
"47016160"
]
},
{
"name": "Sp Sommer",
"ids": [
"74882968"
]
},
{
"name": "Rainer Leyh",
"ids": [
"48519389"
]
},
{
"name": "Leora B. Balsam",
"ids": [
"5545241"
]
},
{
"name": "Robert C. Robbins",
"ids": [
"31455454"
]
},
{
"name": "Axel Haverich",
"ids": [
"47389753"
]
}
] | [
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"5c3e63045b68895682e8dc60c413cd1dd0ac885c"
] | [
"Medicine"
] | 2,003 | Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation | Transplant International | 16 | 801-805 | [
"Medline"
] | 10.1007/S00147-003-0639-6 | https://doi.org/10.1007/S00147-003-0639-6 | 12856115 | 2136770278 |
|
cf6a84aa205a4a73024d3dc793f9bd320c54589a | Electroabsorption studies of structurally modified fullerene thin films | Abstract The excited-state properties of C60 have been extensively studied in recent years through a number of processes and a good understanding of the active processes has begun to emerge. However, a number of key questions remain about the nature of the inter- and intra- molecular excited states of C60. The application of Electroabsorption (EA) spectroscopy to the study of the charge transfer characteristics of C60 has been shown to be an extremely valuable probe of these excited states. However, the effect of controlling the relative contributions from inter- and intra-molecular interactions has not been, thoroughly investigated. This work hopes to extend the knowledge base by monitoring the changes in the electroabsorption spectrum of fullerene thin films which are subjected to thermal annealing, a processes known to modify the electronic properties of solid state C60. It has been shown by comparison that while there is a large pronounced change in the absorption spectrum of annealed fullerene films, there is little or no change in the electroabsorption spectrum. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/cf6a84aa205a4a73024d3dc793f9bd320c54589a | [] | [
{
"name": "Gerald Farrell",
"ids": [
"144909754"
]
},
{
"name": "Gordon Chambers",
"ids": [
"2000870"
]
},
{
"name": "Hugh J. Byrne",
"ids": [
"2633412"
]
}
] | [
"81cc4bfeba8eb4da3d1197363e545ed17602db77"
] | [
"12c90f7b958408219839aafa7b69a0c8d9378e52",
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"160c83d806c5637c334a56644803dcad07afc600",
"fa56b6c2647e10f3f9ad22bbf9d2fd77e798c3c5",
"724197881393185e89f23ba4c900bf4c3d227696",
"6bb401b18bc39dffb9987a882b7656ccac79cd73",
"a2fb71e71f0df3e70282d02b2f503d82b792bf30",
"119ca9e8eef9d4b996caa0ddae5f209f3647a039",
"f9d0aab3d3dbfd4bdbef25e0d1c811cd2f19bf6e",
"927709b1a657c308075430723144c9b3842189be"
] | [
"Chemistry"
] | 2,005 | Journal of Luminescence | 112 | 291-294 | [] | 10.1016/J.JLUMIN.2004.09.106 | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JLUMIN.2004.09.106 | 2169383275 |
|||
91278607d2da29429063f093fd8b6054d281ccca | Attention-guided adaptation factors for unsupervised facial domain adaptation | In this Letter, the authors introduce attention-guided domain adaptation networks for face recognition under the unsupervised setting. Recently, there has been a dramatic increase in demand for real-world face recognition problems under severe domain shifts. Adversarial learning of the domain adaptation network has shown promising results for this problem. However, this approach has limitations in manually setting the adaptation factor that controls the trade-off between feature discriminability and domain-invariance. To address this critical issue, the authors propose attention-guided domain adaptation networks that can learn the optimal adaptation factor without the manual configurations. The proposed attention-guided module is applied to both category classifier and domain discriminator in a channel-wise manner. By learning the optimal adaptation factor for each channel, the proposed networks successfully align the source domain to the target domain and show state-of-the-art performance on the public datasets. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/91278607d2da29429063f093fd8b6054d281ccca | [] | [
{
"name": "Sungeun Hong",
"ids": [
"2487892"
]
},
{
"name": "Jongbin Ryu",
"ids": [
"152457902"
]
}
] | [
"7feb7b0f99c149a18f9d962d4bae5c478e193d33",
"7b9484679224c7b94dd2ac752ae56079fa492709",
"27c648862cab639e16fe6c9209642c057d5ff4b7"
] | [
"efc8359dd8aa725da5dbf38bffcb691d6c99d631",
"5f47123f5d86019c79c89f75ef6b44a60039f347",
"6aa0a47f4b986870370c622be51f00f3a1b9d364",
"2cc541baf1f0b46e87b77a448e972e44ae55f3ca",
"f2779f470ff7be49b64289ba52c692e5eed67fc2",
"27e5b7ae3506a0f7472ee9089cd2472442e71c14",
"551a62f43a9da5ceb9564358ad25523736fd48dc",
"e28738ecd874b2f81e8c305d1dce9a8175b8a2dd"
] | [
"Computer Science"
] | 2,020 | Electronics Letters | 56 | 816-818 | [] | 10.1049/el.2020.0278 | https://doi.org/10.1049/el.2020.0278 | 3031350880 |
|||
59ee01b41d97a5bbab2f9997971e43ac61e0f2b0 | Evolution of Organ Transplantation in Poland 1966 to 2014: Dates and Numbers. | BACKGROUND
Several events inspired us to collect data on organ transplantation in Poland (2016: the 50th anniversary of the first transplantation and the 20th anniversary of Polish Transplant Coordinating Center Poltransplant). The paper aims at presenting comprehensive data on all organ transplants, beginning with the first in 1966 (deceased kidney) until the end of 2014.
METHODS
Source documents were reports published in Poltransplant Bulletin, a website registry managed by Poltransplant, reports by the Transplantation Council and by the Transplantation Institute of Warsaw. A source data enabled us to establish a preliminary report, presented for verification during the 12th Congress of the Polish Transplantation Society.
RESULTS
By the end of 2014, the total number of organ transplants was 26,691. Kidney transplantation is the most common (total number = 19,812). The number of living kidney transplants is low, about 50 per year. The number of liver part transplants from living donors is relatively high, 20 to 30 annually. The program of deceased liver transplantation results in more than 300 transplants yearly. The first heart transplantation was in 1985, but the number of these procedures has been decreasing. No significant increase in the number of lung transplantations was noted.
CONCLUSIONS
The number of organ transplantations from deceased donors places Poland in the middle among European countries. The number of living donor kidney transplants is lower than in other countries; therefore a living donor liver transplantation program belongs to leading programs. Progress of lung transplantation has been slow. The development is highlighted by vascularized composite tissue transplantations of the hands and face. The strength of the report lies in its reliability and completeness. Numbers are the unique source of information to be used and referred to in the literature. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/59ee01b41d97a5bbab2f9997971e43ac61e0f2b0 | [] | [
{
"name": "J Czerwiński",
"ids": [
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]
},
{
"name": "W Czapiewski",
"ids": [
"16199734"
]
},
{
"name": "E Danielewska",
"ids": [
"1401815134"
]
},
{
"name": "I Milaniak",
"ids": [
"6394281"
]
},
{
"name": "A Milecka",
"ids": [
"11196541"
]
},
{
"name": "D Patrzałek",
"ids": [
"6060893"
]
},
{
"name": "S Sekta",
"ids": [
"14440250"
]
},
{
"name": "W Saucha",
"ids": [
"16054898"
]
},
{
"name": "T Danek",
"ids": [
"49158727"
]
},
{
"name": "K Zając",
"ids": [
"117083981"
]
},
{
"name": "K Ostrowski",
"ids": [
"103804907"
]
},
{
"name": "P Malanowski",
"ids": [
"11797445"
]
}
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] | [
"Medicine"
] | 2,016 | Transplantation proceedings | Transplantation proceedings | 48 5 |
1423-6
| [
"Medline"
] | 10.1016/j.transproceed.2016.01.042 | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.transproceed.2016.01.042 | 27496420 | 2502012385 |
|
d7213a3b994f50b70868559cd9691b1b9e88aa3f | Micro-PIV study of flow and the formation of vortex in micro heat sinks with cavities and ribs | Abstract A hydrodynamics of deionized water flowing through the micro heat sinks with cavities and ribs are investigated experimentally. The Reynolds number ranges from 70 to 320. Using micro particle image velocimetry (Micro-PIV) and numerical simulation, velocity and vector fields are both obtained. The comparative results show that the distribution of centerline velocity changes periodically, which shows good agreement between simulations and experiments. Moreover, the vortices easily form in the cavities zones if the kinetic energy and negative pressure gradient exhaust along the flow direction. The physical mechanism of heat transfer enhancement is explained from the view point of fluid flow. The main reasons can ascribe that the heat transfer area and flow turbulence increase due to the existent of cavities and ribs under small Reynolds number; the secondary flow is helpful for mixing the cold and hot fluid in cavities zones as well as the increased turbulence in ribs zones under high Reynolds number. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/d7213a3b994f50b70868559cd9691b1b9e88aa3f | [] | [
{
"name": "Yuling Zhai",
"ids": [
"3801439"
]
},
{
"name": "Yuling Zhai",
"ids": [
"3801439"
]
},
{
"name": "Guodong Xia",
"ids": [
"108126275"
]
},
{
"name": "Zhuo Chen",
"ids": [
"98026228"
]
},
{
"name": "Zhouhang Li",
"ids": [
"92317071"
]
}
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] | [
"Physics"
] | 2,016 | International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer | 98 | 380-389 | [] | 10.1016/J.IJHEATMASSTRANSFER.2016.03.044 | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.IJHEATMASSTRANSFER.2016.03.044 | 2309371326 |
|||
f45896a6bc65c30e0cf822311506096f87a03f9c | Women's yielding to social group pressure as a function of alcohol and type of pressure. | Thirty-six women participated in an experiment exploring whether alcohol intoxication facilitates yielding to social persuasive information. Subjects were randomly assigned to either an Alcohol, a Placebo, or a Control Group. The alcohol dose was 1.0 ml of 100% alcohol/kg body weight. Subjects first estimated the length of a line and were then given faked feedback from either a male or a female peer reference group. This procedure was repeated 60 times. Analyses indicated that the Placebo group yielded more often than the Alcohol group irrespective of type of feedback. A measure of locus of control indicated no significant mean differences as a function of alcohol group but correlations between externality and yielding were strong for placebo subjects, that is, externally oriented placebo subjects yielded more than internally oriented placebo subjects. This was discussed in terms of feelings uneasiness caused by the discrepancy between feelings of intoxication and information about drink content. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/f45896a6bc65c30e0cf822311506096f87a03f9c | [] | [
{
"name": "R Gustafson",
"ids": [
"143652449"
]
}
] | [
"25f0593ab9a5fd604864fea4e84a52eb2b658fdd"
] | [
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"f84f0f2d371892dfd58a6cf2a2e36ba3dfd5cf9a"
] | [
"Psychology",
"Medicine"
] | 1,992 | Scandinavian journal of psychology | Scandinavian journal of psychology | 33 1 |
80-5
| [
"Medline"
] | 10.1111/J.1467-9450.1992.TB00816.X | https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1467-9450.1992.TB00816.X | 1594898 | 2147400742 |
|
706165a3f473d33a53eb18d6f919f385010cf915 | Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for adult acute lymphocytic leukemia | Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (alloHCT) is the single most potent treatment modality to prevent relapse in adults with acute lymphocytic leukemia, but its optimal use and timing remains a matter of intense debate and research. There is general agreement that patients with clinical features of high risk for relapse should undergo alloHCT in first complete remission. However, newer studies suggest that even patients without these risk factors may benefit. Monitoring of minimal residual disease may improve risk stratification and may complement or replace conventional risk features. Prognosis in relapsed and refractory patients is dismal, and alloHCT should be performed as soon as possible. AlloHCT also offers the only reasonable chance for cure in Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphocytic leukemia; the role of imatinib is not yet clearly defined. Recent developments in unrelated-donor transplantation and reduced-intensity conditioning allow the beneficial effects of alloHCT to reach a considerably wider patient population. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/706165a3f473d33a53eb18d6f919f385010cf915 | [] | [
{
"name": "Theis H Terwey",
"ids": [
"47670220"
]
},
{
"name": "Theo D Kim",
"ids": [
"10026452"
]
},
{
"name": "Renate Arnold",
"ids": [
"47815771"
]
}
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] | [
"Medicine"
] | 2,009 | Current hematologic malignancy reports | Current Hematologic Malignancy Reports | 4 | 139-147 | [
"Medline"
] | 10.1007/s11899-009-0020-7 | https://doi.org/10.1007/s11899-009-0020-7 | 20425427 | 2079011262 |
|
6dcedffbecaaf9ec6fcd3a676006bc8f0cf47eb8 | Transverse fields in dielectric wake field accelerators | Theory is presented for excitation of hybrid electric/magnetic (HEM) wake-field modes by passage of an electron drive bunch in a dielectric-lined cylindrical waveguide. The drive bunch is moving parallel to the waveguide axis, but is displaced by a radial increment r0. Knowledge of the amplitudes of all HEM modes allows calculation of the transverse forces on a bunch or bunches that follow the displaced drive bunch. Approximate formulas for the transverse forces on a trailing bunch are given, valid in the limit of small r0. These transverse forces can lead to beam instability, if cumulative transverse motion is significant on the time-scale of passage of the bunch through the accelerator module. Constructive interference can be present amongst TM0m monopole modes that produce highly-peaked spatiotemporally-localized axial wake-fields, with peak fields at the locations of trailing bunches in a multi-bunch train. In this case, the spectrum of dipole (and higher order) HEM modes may not enjoy the same degree... | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/6dcedffbecaaf9ec6fcd3a676006bc8f0cf47eb8 | [] | [
{
"name": "Jay L. Hirshfield",
"ids": [
"48021677"
]
},
{
"name": "S. Y. Park",
"ids": [
"31171696"
]
},
{
"name": "T. B. Zhang",
"ids": [
"103245704"
]
}
] | [] | [
"ef3498b50daf2fc019dd7d083a924baeeb2bb4ab"
] | [
"Physics"
] | 1,999 | 472 | 668-675 | [] | 10.1063/1.58921 | https://doi.org/10.1063/1.58921 | 1504705677 |
||||
46bdd148fe224f42e1ba150f85ccaf0e4432e5a6 | Corrigendum to "A review of effect sizes and their confidence intervals, Part I: The Cohen's d family" | dp = dD × √ 2 (1− r) (12b) (the multiplication sign is replaced by a division sign and vice versa). Note that the simulations have been conducted using the correct formulas (12a) and (12b). Therefore, the results are not affected by this change. The mistake was introduced at the writing phase of the manuscript. Second, regarding the standard error of Cohen’s d1 on page 256, left column, last paragraph, we omitted to mention that the standard error of d1 is obtained by changing all “2/n” in Table 3 by “1/n”. Again, the simulations have been conducted using the correct standard error formula (using 1/n) for d1. Therefore, the results are not affected by this change. Authors’ note | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/46bdd148fe224f42e1ba150f85ccaf0e4432e5a6 | [
"https://www.tqmp.org/RegularArticles/vol15-1/p054/p054.pdf"
] | [
{
"name": "Jean-Christophe Goulet-Pelletier",
"ids": [
"1417574009"
]
},
{
"name": "Denis Cousineau",
"ids": [
"30559208"
]
}
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] | [
"59a7d1c4e61e28a8e147ae0623b4d65ef2016d69"
] | [
"Mathematics"
] | 2,019 | 15 | 54-54 | [] | 10.20982/TQMP.15.1.P054 | https://doi.org/10.20982/TQMP.15.1.P054 | 2928695427 |
||||
5040f4678c3c776aeb21d56a0d7a8ee71a90b161 | Assimilate transport and partitioning in fungal biotrophic interactions | There are two major fungal biotrophic interactions with higher plants: pathogenic biotrophs such as mildews and rusts that cause substantial losses in crop yields, and mutualistic fungi that form mycorrhizas and aid the uptake of phosphate and other minerals from the soil with considerable agronomic benefits. Both are dependent on the plant for the supply of carbon, yet much remains to be resolved concerning the transport and partitioning of photoassimilates in these associations. In both associations, specialised membranes interfaces are formed which are considered to be the primary sites of nutrient transfer between plant and fungus. A range of solutes may cross these interfaces, although glucose appears to have a particularly important role. Molecular techniques are being used to identify the specific membrane transporters involved at the interface. The establishment of these biotrophic inter-actions also has a major effect on the metabolism and transport activity of the host plant that affects its source–sink balance. Increases in certain invertase activities and in hexose transporters are especially marked. Again, the introduction of molecular biology to these problems is beginning to provide the information on the cellular locations and coordination of these host cell responses that is required in order to understand how partitioning is regulated in these plant fungal interactions. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/5040f4678c3c776aeb21d56a0d7a8ee71a90b161 | [] | [
{
"name": "John L. Hall",
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"47355256"
]
},
{
"name": "Lorraine E. Williams",
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]
}
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] | [
"Biology"
] | 2,000 | Functional Plant Biology | 27 | 549-560 | [] | 10.1071/PP99140 | https://doi.org/10.1071/PP99140 | 2076332281 |
|||
3982ebf6c810323ed6263692041b87357909fdeb | Managing Feral Cats on a University's Campuses: How Many Are There and Is Sterilization Having an Effect? | Worldwide domestic and feral cat (Felis catus) numbers have increased. Concerns regarding high populations of feral cats in urban areas include wildlife predation, public nuisance, and disease. This study aimed to estimate the size of the feral cat population on 5 campuses of the University of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, to determine whether sterilization has an effect and to make management recommendations. The study used both the total count and mark-recapture methods to estimate the feral cat population on each campus. The study chose a noninvasive method of taking photographs to “mark” individuals and record those who were sterilized. The study estimated a total of 186 cats on all campuses and density at 161 cats km−2. There was a negative relationship between sterilization and numbers. Sites with higher sterilization showed a lower proportion of younger cats. At the average sterilization of 55%, the population, according to predictions, would remain stable at fecundity, survival, and immigration rates reported by cat caretakers. However, caretakers underestimated cat abundance by 7 ± 37 SD%. Caretakers' feral cat sterilization and feeding programs appear to provide a service to the university community. Key management recommendations were to increase sterilization to 90% to reduce the population over the long term and to raise funds to support the costs incurred by voluntary cat caretakers. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/3982ebf6c810323ed6263692041b87357909fdeb | [] | [
{
"name": "Amanda L Jones",
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},
{
"name": "Colleen T Downs",
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]
}
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] | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] | 2,011 | Journal of applied animal welfare science : JAAWS | Journal of Applied Animal Welfare Science | 14 | 304 - 320 | [
"Medline"
] | 10.1080/10888705.2011.600186 | https://doi.org/10.1080/10888705.2011.600186 | 21932945 | 1997450634 |
|
9e6ee7dba9d3daadbd6f9bdf5da018bc67385b94 | Die Europäische Universallokomotive Rh 1216 | OBB Traktion GmbH have provided high-performance locomotives of the 1016/1116 series since 1997. Another vehicle of this TAURUS family is the multi-system all-purpose locomotiveofthe1216 series. It shall be used in several European countries and thus offer OBB a competitive edge on the liberalized railway market. In contrast to formerly built traction units, the problem with the design and operation of multi-system vehicles is no longer their technical feasibility, but the large number of approval requirements as well as the different operation and safety philosophies that have historically grown in the various countries. The 1216 series has been adapted to the demands of the operators even better by continuous improvements of the 1016/1116. Wherever possible, the experience made so far with the OBB high-performance locomotives has been used. This article also deals with technological aspects and the Siemens platform concept. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/9e6ee7dba9d3daadbd6f9bdf5da018bc67385b94 | [] | [
{
"name": "Werner Buchberger",
"ids": [
"101025201"
]
},
{
"name": "Jörg Schurig",
"ids": [
"96789134"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [
"Engineering"
] | 2,005 | 129 | 72-76 | [] | 2476134305 |
||||||
f25fa01228b1a38d21342f2dcd6b7214106dfe9b | Pluripotential competence of cells associated with Nanog activity | Nanog is a novel pluripotential cell-specific gene that plays a crucial role in maintaining the undifferentiated state of early postimplantation embryos and embryonic stem (ES) cells. We have explored the expression pattern and function of Nanog and a Nanog-homologue, Nanog-ps1.Nanog-ps1 was mapped on Chromosome 7 and shown to be a pseudogene. Immunocytochemical analysis in vivo showed that the NANOG protein was absent in unfertilized oocytes, and was detected in cells of morula-stage embryos, the inner cell mass of blastocysts and the epiblast of E6.5 and E7.5 embryos, but not in primordial germ cells of early postimplantation embryos. In monkey and human ES cells, NANOG expression was restricted to undifferentiated cells. Furthermore, reactivation of the somatic cell-derived Nanog was tightly linked with nuclear reprogramming induced by cell hybridization with ES cells and by nuclear transplantation into enucleated oocytes. Notably, mouse Nanog (+/-) ES cells, which produced approximately half the amount of NANOG produced by wild-type ES cells, readily differentiated to multi-lineage cells in culture medium including LIF. The labile undifferentiated state was fully rescued by constitutive expression of exogenous Nanog. Thus, the activity of Nanog is tightly correlated with an undifferentiated state of cells even in nuclear reprogrammed somatic cells. Nanog may function as a key regulator for sustaining pluripotency in a dose-dependent manner. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/f25fa01228b1a38d21342f2dcd6b7214106dfe9b | [
"http://repository.kulib.kyoto-u.ac.jp/dspace/bitstream/2433/144766/1/yigak02865.pdf",
"https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/pii/S0925477304002138",
"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0925477304002138"
] | [
{
"name": "Shin-ya Hatano",
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"7466264"
]
},
{
"name": "Masako Tada",
"ids": [
"5733765"
]
},
{
"name": "Hironobu Kimura",
"ids": [
"5680658"
]
},
{
"name": "Shinpei Yamaguchi",
"ids": [
"48489686"
]
},
{
"name": "Tomohiro Kono",
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]
},
{
"name": "Toru Nakano",
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},
{
"name": "Hirofumi Suemori",
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},
{
"name": "Norio Nakatsuji",
"ids": [
"1818209"
]
},
{
"name": "Takashi Tada",
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"34850814"
]
}
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] | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] | 2,005 | Mechanisms of Development | Mechanisms of Development | 122 | 67-79 | [
"Medline"
] | 10.1016/j.mod.2004.08.008 | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mod.2004.08.008 | 15582778 | 1975163937 |
|
8c9839644a68a8daef061f7662d7054c846d60af | The design of a high capacity and energy efficient phase change main memory | Higher energy-efficiency has become essential in servers for a variety of reasons that range from heavy power and thermal constraints, environmental issues and financial savings. With main memory responsible for at least 30% of the energy consumed by a server, a low power main memory is fundamental to achieving this energy efficiency. DRAM has been the technology of choice for main memory for the last three decades primarily because it traditionally combined relatively low power, high performance, low cost and high density. However, with DRAM nearing its density limit, alternative low-power memory technologies, such as Phase-change memory (PCM), have become a feasible replacement. PCM limitations, such as limited endurance and low write performance, preclude simple drop-in replacement and require new architectures and algorithms to be developed.
A PCM main memory architecture (PMMA) is introduced in this dissertation, utilizing both DRAM and PCM, to create an energy-efficient main memory that is able to replace a DRAM-only memory. PMMA utilizes a number of techniques and architectural changes to achieve a level of performance that is par with DRAM. PMMA achieves gains in energy-delay of up to 65%, with less than 5% of performance loss and extremely high energy gains. To address the other major shortcoming of PCM, namely limited endurance, a novel, low-overhead wear-leveling algorithm that builds on PMMA is proposed that increases the lifetime of PMMA to match the expected server lifetime so that both server and memory subsystems become obsolete at about the same time.
We also study how to better use the excess capacity, traditionally available on PCM devices, to obtain the highest lifetime possible. We show that under specific endurance distributions, the naive choice does not achieve the highest lifetime. We devise rules that empower the designer to select algorithms and parameters to achieve higher lifetime or simplify the design knowing the impact on the lifetime. The techniques presented also apply to other storage class memories (SCM) memories that suffer from limited endurance. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/8c9839644a68a8daef061f7662d7054c846d60af | [
"http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/6547/1/Ferreira_Alexandre_P_20110410.pdf"
] | [
{
"name": "Daniel Mosse",
"ids": [
"7930552"
]
},
{
"name": "Bruce R. Childers",
"ids": [
"1776567"
]
},
{
"name": "Alexandre Peixoto Ferreira",
"ids": [
"2246254"
]
}
] | [] | [
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] | [
"Engineering"
] | 2,011 | 96-96 | [] | 172302658 |
|||||||
b12a5a1494e3e97fa9a5a20d724b97d191a28f56 | Isospin symmetry breaking in 93Tc and statistical properties | Abstract We present a statistical analysis of proton resonances in the compound nucleus 93 Tc in terms of random matrix theory (RMT). The fluctuation properties of energy levels and reduced widths from data measured by Bilpuch et al. [Phys. Rev. C 9 (1974) 1589] are studied. We conclude that one T > = 9 / 2 isobaric analog state does not affect the spectral correlations of a sequence of 124 T = 7 / 2 states, and that the observed deviations from RMT are due to unobserved levels. For the reduced widths, however, certain deviations from Porter–Thomas statistics are attributed to the effect of isospin mixing. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/b12a5a1494e3e97fa9a5a20d724b97d191a28f56 | [] | [
{
"name": "Sven Åberg",
"ids": [
"4104399"
]
},
{
"name": "Andreas Heine",
"ids": [
"49150088"
]
},
{
"name": "Gary E. Mitchell",
"ids": [
"31983088"
]
},
{
"name": "Achim Richter",
"ids": [
"117654236"
]
}
] | [
"48373906cbc6b92d5bcd87ae3b94c3f59128b9d5",
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] | [
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"e650cb1bc065d4dd98e21fc07f8ddd598df49d7f",
"b2fd0ea855b8152ad4237cf64368f4188b01365f"
] | [
"Physics"
] | 2,004 | Physics Letters B | 598 | 42-46 | [] | 10.1016/J.PHYSLETB.2004.07.051 | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYSLETB.2004.07.051 | 1799800447 |
|||
5d6f29a9f4d075a52eae2e0586b2c36e57f03d3c | Manajemen Tenaga Pendidik SDIT Mutiara Cendekia Lubuklinggau | This study aims to know the planning, implementation, control and evaluation of educators in SDIT Mutiara Cendekia Lubuklinggau. This research uses qualitative approach with qualitative descriptive method. The subjects consisted of principals, teachers and staff boards, guardians of SDIT Mutiara Cendekia Lubuklinggau. Data collection consists of observation, interview and documentation. Data analysis techniques include editing, categories, display of data and interpretation. The conclusion of this research is 1), the planning of SDIT educator Mutiara Cendekia Lubuklinggau run well that is recruiting educator by selecting administration of job application file and reading ability test of alQuran as well as micro teaching test, 2) implementing educator through guidance from foundations twice a month, 2013 curriculum training and teacher quality improvement seminars, 3) principals control educators by going to the study room during the learning process, checking the attendance of educators through finger print, and learning journals in the classroom, 4 ) the principal uses a questionnaire, then distributed to the students so that the inputs of the educators in carrying out their duties can be known and carried out by the school principal guidance.
Keywords: Management, Educators | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/5d6f29a9f4d075a52eae2e0586b2c36e57f03d3c | [] | [
{
"name": "M. Rusni Eka Putra",
"ids": [
"144902604"
]
},
{
"name": "Ahmad Gawdy Prananosa",
"ids": [
"103270999"
]
},
{
"name": "Marianita Marianita",
"ids": [
"102405007"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [
"Psychology"
] | 2,018 | 1 | 38-47 | [] | 10.31539/alignment.v1i1.276 | https://doi.org/10.31539/alignment.v1i1.276 | 2852758050 |
||||
c183bbb22ac6c8b00324b35bdaab0d8f32f96044 | Time-optimal maneuvering control of a rigid spacecraft | Abstract The time-optimal rest-to-rest maneuvering control problem of a rigid spacecraft is studied in this paper. By utilizing an iterative procedure, this problem is formulated and solved as a constrained nonlinear programming (NLP) one. In this novel method, the count of control steps is fixed initially and the sampling period is treated as a variable in the optimization process. The optimization object is to minimize the sampling period below a specific minimum value, which is set in advance considering the accuracy of discretization. To generate initial feasible solutions of the NLP problem, a genetic-algorithm-based is also proposed such that the optimization process can be started from many different points to find the globally optimal solution. With the proposed method, one can find a time-optimal rest-to-rest maneuver of the rigid spacecraft between two attitudes. To show the feasibility of the proposed method, simulation results are included for illustration. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/c183bbb22ac6c8b00324b35bdaab0d8f32f96044 | [] | [
{
"name": "Li-Chun Lai",
"ids": [
"1744923"
]
},
{
"name": "Chi-Ching Yang",
"ids": [
"39191530"
]
},
{
"name": "Chia-Ju Wu",
"ids": [
"1780288"
]
}
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] | [
"Engineering"
] | 2,007 | Acta Astronautica | 60 | 791-800 | [] | 10.1016/J.ACTAASTRO.2006.09.039 | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ACTAASTRO.2006.09.039 | 2026823973 |
|||
c98cf066006adf0852ee1e13ba72a2dca7d679cb | Glycosyl conjugates of biotinylated diaminopyridine applied for study of carbohydrate-to-carbohydrate interaction | Previous studies by us and others established that cell-cell adhesion is mediated by specific carbohydrate-to-carbohydrate interaction (CCI). Those previous studies were based on various biochemical and biophysical approaches, including the use of labeled glycosyl epitopes with fluorescent tag. However, these methods ideally require that the glycosyl epitope must be fixed to a solid phase molecule, preferably with multivalency. The purpose of the present study is to establish a CCI process using specific glycosyl residues conjugated to biotinylated diaminopyridine (BAP), and to observe: (i) clear occurrence of homotypic CCI between “Os Fr.B” having 5–6 GlcNAc termini, vs. absence of such homotypic CCI between “Os Fr.1” having 2 GlcNAc termini; (ii) occurrence of heterotypic CCI between GM3 ganglioside and Os Fr.B, vs. absence of such heterotypic CCI between GM3 and Os Fr.1. Interaction between Os Fr.B-BAP conjugate and Os Fr.B-ceramide mimetic (Os Fr.B-mCer) was demonstrated based on two experiments: (i) dose-dependent binding of Os Fr.B-BAP conjugate to polystyrene plates coated with Os Fr.B-mCer was observed in the presence of bivalent cation, a prerequisite for all CCI processes, and such binding was abolished by EDTA; (ii) binding between equal nanomolar Os Fr.B-BAP and Os Fr.B-mCer was inhibited by mM concentration Os Fr.B without conjugate, in dose-dependent manner. Thus, cell adhesion processes based on homotypic CCI between N-linked glycans having multiple GlcNAc termini, and heterotypic CCI between GM3 and such glycans, were clearly observed using BAP conjugates of glycosyl epitopes. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/c98cf066006adf0852ee1e13ba72a2dca7d679cb | [] | [
{
"name": "Natalia Utkina",
"ids": [
"153361615"
]
},
{
"name": "Seon-Joo Yoon",
"ids": [
"46438147"
]
},
{
"name": "Sen-itiroh Hakomori",
"ids": [
"145024238"
]
}
] | [
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] | [
"Chemistry",
"Medicine"
] | 2,010 | Glycoconjugate Journal | Glycoconjugate Journal | 27 | 601-611 | [
"Medline"
] | 10.1007/s10719-010-9304-3 | https://doi.org/10.1007/s10719-010-9304-3 | 20697955 | 2089295125 |
|
ce6cdcde3047b786340e439f5918592f43298a1f | An Efficient Multi-keyword Synonym-Based Fuzzy Ranked Search Over Outsourced Encrypted Cloud Data | Cloud computing is a paradigm for large-scale distributed computing. The sensitive data should be outsourced to the cloud and stored in an encrypted format to keep it confidential. The existing search schemes do not suggest keywords consequently making the retrieving of documents difficult if user forgets the keyword. In this paper, we propose a multi-keyword synonym based fuzzy ranked search (MSFRS) scheme over outsourced encrypted cloud data which provides efficient search results retaining the security features of the existing schemes. It supports multi-keyword, suggests synonyms if user forgot keyword and returns results after evaluating relevance scores based on frequency of keyword in the documents bearing same rank. The performance analysis of the proposed scheme on the dataset concluded that time taken to update the index file has been reduced up to 45 % over outsourced encrypted cloud data. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/ce6cdcde3047b786340e439f5918592f43298a1f | [] | [
{
"name": "Vandana Saini",
"ids": [
"48754376"
]
},
{
"name": "Rama Krishna Challa",
"ids": [
"2353366"
]
},
{
"name": "Neelam S. Khan",
"ids": [
"50466217"
]
}
] | [
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"5ca58a3fea3586b6e9d129dad5c002612ec2cf41"
] | [
"Computer Science"
] | 2,016 | 433-441 | [] | 10.1007/978-981-10-1023-1_43 | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-1023-1_43 | 2502909749 |
|||||
550a918a1f19151b6b1468e3fe2b8d2ef3490d26 | Array-based nuclear run-on analysis. | There is extensive evidence that posttranscriptional mechanisms of gene regulation, such as mRNA turnover, critically affect the patterns of expressed mRNAs. Conventional microarray analysis measures steady-state messenger RNA (mRNA) levels, which represents the dynamic balance between new transcription and mRNA degradation. Accordingly, only de novo transcription can accurately reflect the temporal and spatial events of transcriptional regulation. In this chapter, we describe a recently reported method to study transcription systematically. It involves the genome-wide labeling of nascent transcripts using nonradioactive modified nucleotides, their isolation for amplification, and their hybridization and analysis using commercial microarrays. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/550a918a1f19151b6b1468e3fe2b8d2ef3490d26 | [] | [
{
"name": "Jinshui Fan",
"ids": [
"3926480"
]
},
{
"name": "Yu-Chi Chen",
"ids": [
"47558103"
]
},
{
"name": "Tonya Watkins",
"ids": [
"120627778"
]
},
{
"name": "Chi V Dang",
"ids": [
"144163967"
]
},
{
"name": "Myriam Gorospe",
"ids": [
"144296895"
]
},
{
"name": "Chris Cheadle",
"ids": [
"3086882"
]
}
] | [
"7b758d855271e5f0bf9017f417b23dd985b629be",
"93c2c6a38414e6c6e48f80e17666c4bd2bd44c3a",
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"3679750342aa36169acb16900aacfcf68857f9bd",
"73514c9dea9d771f63a0e4e0fee7d676c3903f60"
] | [
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] | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] | 2,012 | Methods in molecular biology | Methods in molecular biology | 809 |
505-17
| [
"Medline"
] | 10.1007/978-1-61779-376-9_33 | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-376-9_33 | 22113297 | 2239042225 |
|
288b82134e61326766b8569bc1db8200b92e1c22 | Managing hereditary gastrointestinal cancer syndromes: the partnership between genetic counselors and gastroenterologists | in the October 2008 issue of Nature Clinical Practice Gastroenterology and Hepatology, two errors were published in the review article by Wendy s. rubinstein and scott M. Weissman. in Figure 1, in one of the lower boxes discussing the patient’s history of lower gastrointestinal adenomas or hyperplastic polyps, the footnote symbol (a) should have been included next to ≤10 aDs. arecommendation based on clinical judgment; consider reviewing the case with a genetic counselor. in addition, on page 575, left hand column, last paragraph, the second sentence implies that Msi and ihc testing are both unreliable after chemoradiation. the sentence should have read, “taking multiple biopsies is critical for Msi and ihc studies of rectal cancers as Msi testing is unreliable after chemoradiation, and rectal cancer treatment schemata often involve neoadjuvant therapy.” | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/288b82134e61326766b8569bc1db8200b92e1c22 | [] | [
{
"name": "Wendy S. Rubinstein",
"ids": [
"2862785"
]
},
{
"name": "Scott M. Weissman",
"ids": [
"40289076"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [] | 2,010 | Nature Reviews Gastroenterology &Hepatology | Nature Reviews Gastroenterology &Hepatology | 7 | 477-477 | [] | 10.1038/nrgastro.2010.133 | https://doi.org/10.1038/nrgastro.2010.133 | |||
fe11d3b2253e5934ebd79c814a96c9f52bff2674 | Effect of Self-Accountability on Self-Regulatory Behaviour: A Quasi-Experiment | An individual’s accountability to oneself leads to self-regulatory behaviour. A field experiment afforded an opportunity to test this relation, given that external accountability conditions were absent. A single group pre-test/post-test design was used to test the hypothesis. A group of full-time resident management students, n ≈ 550, take four meals during the day in the institute mess. As a part of the experiment, food wastage in the form of leftovers on the plates of subjects was measured. As a pre-test, the measurement occurred at two levels. Subjects could see how much they are adding to the total waste by looking at a weighing scale placed under a waste basket, and they could also see the total waste data for each of the four meals for the day and a day earlier displayed at a prominent place. After 105 days, the weighing scale under the basket was removed, and as a post-test measurement, the total waste data for the four meals were noted down for another 72 days. A manipulation test indicated that the experiment has had the desired effect of invoking self-accountability in subjects during the pre-test phase, and diluting it during the post-test phase. Time series analysis of pre-test and post-test data indicated that the wastage data decreased in the pre-test phase. However, the post-test waste data showed an increase over a period of time. The results indicate that accountability conditions like social norms invoke self-accountability cognition leading to self-regulatory behaviours in individuals. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/fe11d3b2253e5934ebd79c814a96c9f52bff2674 | [
"https://www.iimcal.ac.in/sites/all/files/pdfs/wps-636_1.pdf"
] | [
{
"name": "Amit Dhiman",
"ids": [
"6295490"
]
},
{
"name": "Arindam Sen",
"ids": [
"31939179"
]
},
{
"name": "Priyank Bhardwaj",
"ids": [
"112981543"
]
}
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"a0bf00b787e91d8ee3d9fa1221375f90c2d667f6"
] | [
"Sociology"
] | 2,018 | Journal of Business Ethics | 148 | 79-97 | [] | 10.1007/S10551-015-2995-4 | https://doi.org/10.1007/S10551-015-2995-4 | 2302846838 |
|||
5270a9afa4e52e516dae6e9dd9d41773cfe3f89d | A proof of concept for assessing emergency room use with primary care data and natural language processing. | OBJECTIVE
The objective of this study was to undertake a proof of concept that demonstrated the use of primary care data and natural language processing and term extraction to assess emergency room use. The study extracted biopsychosocial concepts from primary care free text and related them to inappropriate emergency room use through the use of odds ratios.
METHODS
De-identified free text notes were extracted from a primary care clinic in Guelph, Ontario and analyzed with a software toolkit that incorporated General Architecture for Text Engineering (GATE) and MetaMap components for natural language processing and term extraction.
RESULTS
Over 10 million concepts were extracted from 13,836 patient records. Codes found in at least 1% percent of the sample were regressed against inappropriate emergency room use. 77 codes fell within the realm of biopsychosocial, were very statistically significant (p < 0.001) and had an OR > 2.0. Thematically, these codes involved mental health and pain related concepts.
CONCLUSIONS
Analyzed thematically, mental health issues and pain are important themes; we have concluded that pain and mental health problems are primary drivers for inappropriate emergency room use. Age and sex were not significant. This proof of concept demonstrates the feasibly of combining natural language processing and primary care data to analyze a system use question. As a first work it supports further research and could be applied to investigate other, more complex problems. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/5270a9afa4e52e516dae6e9dd9d41773cfe3f89d | [
"https://methods.schattauer.de/en/contents/archivestandard/issue/1626/manuscript/19094/download.html"
] | [
{
"name": "J St-Maurice",
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},
{
"name": "M-H Kuo",
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]
},
{
"name": "P Gooch",
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]
}
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] | [
"Medicine"
] | 2,013 | Methods of information in medicine | Methods of information in medicine | 52 1 |
33-42
| [
"Medline"
] | 10.3414/ME12-01-0012 | https://doi.org/10.3414/ME12-01-0012 | 23223678 | 1985973929 |
|
846ea0d44f168eceeb052bc985310a54a9f5f600 | Generation X School Leaders as Agents of Care: Leader and Teacher Perspectives from Toronto, New York City and London | This paper draws on evidence from our three-year Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC)-funded research study of the lives, careers, experiences and aspirations of Generation X (under 40 years of age) principals and vice-principals in London, New York City, and Toronto. More specifically, the paper examines interview evidence from nine school-based studies in which nine leaders and 54 teachers discuss their perspectives on leaders’ care of their staff members. The evidence demonstrates that leaders and teachers both place a high level of importance on leaders’ ability and willingness to be supportive, understanding, and approachable. Teachers also expect leaders to serve as advocates for and role models of good work/life balance. While the school-level studies take place in radically different city-based contexts, the expectation of leaders’ care for teachers transcends different accountability and policy structures. Both groups focus their discussion on work/life balance and, more specifically, the need for leaders to understand that teachers are people with lives beyond school. The paper highlights implications for policy, practice, and future research. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/846ea0d44f168eceeb052bc985310a54a9f5f600 | [
"http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1542148/1/Edge_societies-06-00008.pdf",
"http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4698/6/2/8/pdf"
] | [
{
"name": "Karen Edge",
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},
{
"name": "Katherine Descours",
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]
},
{
"name": "Keren Frayman",
"ids": [
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]
}
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] | [
"Political Science"
] | 2,016 | 6 | 8 | [] | 10.3390/SOC6020008 | https://doi.org/10.3390/SOC6020008 | 2321603461 |
||||
bbcb3d1696df048ed12343d9293a5683234cd975 | ANALYSIS OF ALKYLATING AGENTS: APPLICATIONS TO AIR POLLUTION | Since a large number of alkylating agents and analogous compounds are known that can cause discomfort, injury, or death to human beings (TABLE I ) , their presence in the human environment must be kept at some minimum level through judicious use of controls, with the help of analytical techniques. A variety of methods has been developed to determine trace amounts of alkylating agents of known structure that have been added to the human internal and external environments. The development of analytical procedures for these molecules and their products is then based on knowledge concerning the physical properties of these molecules and the test mixtures in which they are present. To determine whether trace amounts of unknown alkylating agents are present in some particular human environment, it is necessary to develop general analytical methods to detect these compounds. Once alkylating agents are known to be present in the unknown mixture, then general methods of colorimetric and/or fluorimetric analysis can be developed to study the variation in concentration of this family of alkylating agents in the environment. The next step is the characterization of the unknowns. With this knowledge, specific analytical procedures can then be developed for the assay of these compounds. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/bbcb3d1696df048ed12343d9293a5683234cd975 | [] | [
{
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"name": "C. R. Sawicki",
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] | [
"Biology"
] | 1,969 | Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences | 163 | [] | 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1969.tb24910.x | https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.1969.tb24910.x | 2095696101 |
||||
bf077071c8ae72d1a7f5274cc25385c09fd41505 | A VNS approach to multi-location inventory redistribution with vehicle routing | This paper analyzes a two-echelon inventory problem with uncertain demand, where perishable products are distributed from a central warehouse to retail stores. To better deal with uncertainty, we propose a model in which, at a certain point in time during the operation time window, transshipments between retail stores are allowed in order to re-balance the inventories. The model captures the following decisions: (i) which retail stores are included in re-balancing, (ii) in which sequence will they be visited, (iii) what are the optimal initial delivery and transshipment quantities and (iv) what is the optimal timing for transshipments. The model is solved with variable neighborhood search, which is extended with a dynamic programming sub-routine to handle inventory allocation. We compare our results with similar models from literature. The results show a noticeable improvement over the standard "single-order, no transshipments" policy even though only the inventory level of the visited customer is known. The transshipment quantities have to be determined without knowledge of the inventories of all other customers. HighlightsTwo-echelon inventory problem with uncertain demand and perishable products.Inventory allocation and the vehicle routing problem solved simultaneously.Noticeable increase in profit by transshipments between retail stores.Great improvement in cases of high demand uncertainty and high procurement costs.More stores are visited and expected sales are higher than in resupply case. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/bf077071c8ae72d1a7f5274cc25385c09fd41505 | [
"https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q59389554"
] | [
{
"name": "Belma Turan",
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]
},
{
"name": "Stefan Minner",
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]
},
{
"name": "Richard F. Hartl",
"ids": [
"1807967"
]
}
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] | [
"Computer Science"
] | 2,017 | Comput. Oper. Res. | Comput. Oper. Res. | 78 | 526-536 | [
"DBLP"
] | 10.1016/j.cor.2016.02.018 | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cor.2016.02.018 | 2296953826 |
||
0a13e9ec33f193365b2b68072556e79a961633b0 | Solder tray local tin plating method on circuit board | The invention discloses a method for local tinning to the bonding pad on a circuit substrate, which enables lead-free tin plasma to be brushed to the spot welding position bonding pad of the circuit substrate through a steel mesh; the circuit substrate brushed with the lead-free tin plasma passes through the five areas of a reflow soldering machine for operating parameters in sequence, to form liquid tin coating covered in the entire spot welding position bonding pad, and after the circuit substrate cools, solid tin coating is formed in the spot welding position bonding pad. The invention utilizes the steel mesh to brush the lead-free tin plasma to the bonding pad of a common substrate, and utilizes the reflow soldering machine and depends on the wetting property of soldering flux, and the diffusion and the self positioning effect of the tin plasma to accomplish the tinning process of the bonding pad, the tin coating meets the process requirements of the thickness and the smoothness, and provides good basic conditions for the subsequent spot welding working procedure, and the manufacturer does not require to purchase special substrates for the substrate supplier, therefore, the production efficiency can be greatly improved, the qualified rate of the product can be increased, and the production cost of the enterprise can be reduced. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/0a13e9ec33f193365b2b68072556e79a961633b0 | [] | [
{
"name": "尹向阳",
"ids": [
"73696879"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [
"Materials Science"
] | 2,008 | [] | 2923214639 |
||||||||
67d170f64973ccf7c5aec016199341fbb021eef4 | Differences among Spanish and Latin-American banana cultivars: morphological, chemical and sensory characteristics | Physical (weight, size, shape, texture and colour), physicochemical (pH, titratable acidity, soluble solids, moisture content, total solids), chemical (soluble sugars, vitamin C, starch, pectic substances, volatile compounds) and biochemical (polyphenol oxidase and peroxidase activities, soluble proteins) characteristics and sensory attributes (appearance, flavour, odour, colour, firmness, acceptability) of banana (Musa cavendishii L.) fruits were studied in order to assess possible differences between nutritional properties and consumer acceptability of the local (Canarian) cultivars Enana and Gran Enana and the Latin-American (Colombian) Enana cultivar. Significant differences (P ≤ 0·05) were found between size and length of fruit, and between other objective measurements (lightness, yellowness, acidity, moisture content, starch, peroxidase and polyphenol oxidase activities, soluble sugars—sucrose, fructose, glucose). Also there were significant differences in vitamin C and protein content which established the higher nutritional value of the Spanish banana cultivars. The main compositional differences between the banana cultivars in terms of flavour were quantified. Purge and trap (head-space) analysis of the Spanish Enana cultivar showed it was the richest in the characteristic banana volatile aroma compounds. Sensory descriptive analysis discriminated between banana cultivars in terms of flesh colour and flesh sweetness; although panellists liked all cultivars, they preferred the Spanish Enana fruits (overall acceptability test). | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/67d170f64973ccf7c5aec016199341fbb021eef4 | [] | [
{
"name": "M. Pilar Cano",
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]
},
{
"name": "Begoña de Ancos",
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},
{
"name": "M.Cruz Matallana",
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},
{
"name": "Montaña Cámara",
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]
},
{
"name": "Guillermo Reglero",
"ids": [
"5262382"
]
},
{
"name": "Javier Tabera",
"ids": [
"50243526"
]
}
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] | [
"Chemistry"
] | 1,997 | Food Chemistry | 59 | 411-419 | [] | 10.1016/S0308-8146(96)00285-3 | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0308-8146%2896%2900285-3 | 2143432863 |
|||
6e41ff7de7e97b279b7866242c7bc6ce6df41ac7 | Increased androgenic sensitivity in the hind limb muscular system marks the evolution of a derived gestural display | Significance Diverse species signal using limb gestures, but little is known about how selection incorporates such movements into display routines. We study this issue in a tropical frog that produces complex waving displays with its hind limbs. We find not only that androgenic hormones activate such signaling behavior, but also that the signal’s recent evolution is marked by a dramatic increase in androgenic sensitivity of the thigh muscles that control hind limb maneuvering. Moreover, we demonstrate that this muscular phenotype mirrors that which is found in the larynx of other frogs that primarily produce androgen-dependent vocalizations as social signals. We therefore uncover strong coevolution between the emergence of complex sexual gestural signals and enhanced androgenic signaling mechanisms in the muscular system. Physical gestures are prominent features of many species’ multimodal displays, yet how evolution incorporates body and leg movements into animal signaling repertoires is unclear. Androgenic hormones modulate the production of reproductive signals and sexual motor skills in many vertebrates; therefore, one possibility is that selection for physical signals drives the evolution of androgenic sensitivity in select neuromotor pathways. We examined this issue in the Bornean rock frog (Staurois parvus, family: Ranidae). Males court females and compete with rivals by performing both vocalizations and hind limb gestural signals, called “foot flags.” Foot flagging is a derived display that emerged in the ranids after vocal signaling. Here, we show that administration of testosterone (T) increases foot flagging behavior under seminatural conditions. Moreover, using quantitative PCR, we also find that adult male S. parvus maintain a unique androgenic phenotype, in which androgen receptor (AR) in the hind limb musculature is expressed at levels ∼10× greater than in two other anuran species, which do not produce foot flags (Rana pipiens and Xenopus laevis). Finally, because males of all three of these species solicit mates with calls, we accordingly detect no differences in AR expression in the vocal apparatus (larynx) among taxa. The results show that foot flagging is an androgen-dependent gestural signal, and its emergence is associated with increased androgenic sensitivity within the hind limb musculature. Selection for this novel gestural signal may therefore drive the evolution of increased AR expression in key muscles that control signal production to support adaptive motor performance. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/6e41ff7de7e97b279b7866242c7bc6ce6df41ac7 | [
"https://homepage.univie.ac.at/walter.hoedl/PNAS-2016-Mangiamele-1603329113.pdf",
"https://scholarworks.smith.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1004&context=bio_facpubs",
"http://college.wfu.edu/biolab/fuxjager/wp-content/uploads/sites/8/2016/05/Mangiamele-et-al_2016_PNAS.pdf"
] | [
{
"name": "Lisa A Mangiamele",
"ids": [
"5293998"
]
},
{
"name": "Matthew J Fuxjager",
"ids": [
"6359591"
]
},
{
"name": "Eric R Schuppe",
"ids": [
"3927533"
]
},
{
"name": "Rebecca S Taylor",
"ids": [
"48562829"
]
},
{
"name": "Walter Hödl",
"ids": [
"8140893"
]
},
{
"name": "Doris Preininger",
"ids": [
"5486957"
]
}
] | [
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] | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] | 2,016 | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences | 113 | 5664 - 5669 | [
"Medline"
] | 10.1073/pnas.1603329113 | https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1603329113 | 27143723 | 2347200716 |
|
eae3ee259d8bf95666ccf29eb29a3ef26deccf68 | Three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations of surface convection in red giant stars. Impact on spe | The information about the chemical compositions of stars is encoded in their spectra. Accurate determinations of these compositions are crucial for our understanding of stellar nucleosynthesis and Galactic chemical evolution. The determination of elemental abundances in stars requires models for the stellar atmospheres and the processes of line formation. Nearly all spectroscopic analyses of late-type stars carried out today are based on one-dimensional (1D), hydrostatic model atmospheres and on the assumption of local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE). This approach can lead to large systematic errors in the predicted stellar atmospheric structures and line-strengths, and, hence, in the derived stellar abundances. In this thesis, examples of departures from LTE and from hydrostatic equilibrium are explored. The effects of background line opacities (line-blocking) due to atomic lines on the statistical equilibrium of Fe are investigated in late-type stars. Accounting for this line opacity is important at solar metallicity, where line-blocking significantly reduces the rates of radiatively induced ionizations of Fe. On the contrary, the effects of line-blocking in metal-poor stars are insignificant. In metal-poor stars, the dominant uncertainty in the statistical equilibrium of Fe is the treatment of inelastic H+Fe collisions. Substantial departures of Fe abundances from LTE are found at low metallicities: about 0.3 dex with efficient H+Fe collisions and about 0.5 dex without. The impact of three-dimensional (3D) hydrodynamical model atmospheres on line formation in red giant stars is also investigated. Inhomogeneities and correlated velocity fields in 3D models and differences between the mean 3D stratifications and corresponding 1D model atmospheres can significantly affect the predicted line strengths and derived abundances, in particular at very low metallicities. In LTE, the differences between 3D and 1D abundances of C, N, and O derived from CH, NH, and OH weak low-excitation lines are in the range -0.5 dex to -1.0 dex at [Fe/H]=-3. Large negative corrections (about -0.8 dex) are also found in LTE for weak low-excitation neutral Fe lines. We also investigate the impact of 3D hydrodynamical model stellar atmospheres on the determination of elemental abundances in the carbon-rich, hyper iron-poor stars HE 0107-5240 and HE 1327-2326. The lower temperatures of the line-forming regions of the 3D models compared with 1D models cause changes in the predicted spectral line strengths. In particular we find the 3D abundances of C, N, and O to be lower by about -0.8 dex (or more) than estimated from a 1D analysis. The 3D abundance of Fe is decreased but only by -0.2 dex. Departures from LTE for Fe might actually be very large for these stars and dominate over the effects due to granulation. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/eae3ee259d8bf95666ccf29eb29a3ef26deccf68 | [
"http://arxiv.org/pdf/astro-ph/0703652v1.pdf"
] | [
{
"name": "Remo Collet",
"ids": [
"94285575"
]
},
{
"name": "Martin Asplund",
"ids": [
"152245192"
]
},
{
"name": "Regner Trampedach",
"ids": [
"88687269"
]
}
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] | [
"Physics"
] | 2,007 | Astronomy and Astrophysics | [] | 10.1051/0004-6361:20066321 | https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361%3A20066321 | 1595816023 |
|||||
57b645ded827e04d200f9636a4dece3adda57391 | Facilities for Botanical Research | IN an article under the above heading, published in NATURE, vol. xxxi. p. 460,1 endeavoured to draw the attention of our younger botanists to the importance of extending their studies over a wider field than is at present usual, and mentioned some easily accessible stations at which students might observe tropical vegetation. Since that article was written, I have had the opportunity of acting on my own suggestion, and of visiting Ceylon; I am therefore now in a position to enlarge upon my pre vious suggestions, and to fill in from personal experience many details which, though often trivial in themselves, may yet bring the possibility of Eastern travel home to the mind of some in such a way as may lead to future action. But while giving some account of the facilities for botanical work in the East, care must be taken not to over-colour the picture; it happens too often that writers of an enthusiastic bent raise expectations in the minds of their readers, which actual experience can only disappoint: in the following paragraphs I shall endeavour to make a purely matter-of-fact statement, and leave the colouring to be filled in at the will or opportunity of the reader. Taking first Peradeniya, we may consider what are its attractions as a station for botanical work, and then pass on to discuss the relative merits of other stations. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/57b645ded827e04d200f9636a4dece3adda57391 | [] | [
{
"name": "F. O. BOWER",
"ids": [
"1388225607"
]
}
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"47cbe600963ecbfc4fc2651491390c9239294d66"
] | [] | [
"Geography"
] | 1,886 | Nature | Nature | 34 | 127-129 | [] | 10.1038/034127A0 | https://doi.org/10.1038/034127A0 | 2118567448 |
||
9f5985bba3067395be5e811e200c30ddc9b80a5a | Finite element modelling of shear critical glass fibre-reinforced polymer (GFRP) reinforced concrete beams | Due to the different properties of GFRP bars, the available finite element packages for modelling shear critical GFRP reinforced members are questionable. This paper presents a three-dimensional (3... | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/9f5985bba3067395be5e811e200c30ddc9b80a5a | [] | [
{
"name": "Shah Alam",
"ids": [
"48374671"
]
},
{
"name": "Amgad A. Hussein",
"ids": [
"97563567"
]
}
] | [] | [
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"e5cf7adc7a18dbff54bdd91df142cd3d7139818e"
] | [
"Materials Science"
] | 2,019 | International Journal of Modelling and Simulation | 1-13 | [] | 10.1080/02286203.2019.1655702 | https://doi.org/10.1080/02286203.2019.1655702 | 2971059865 |
||||
a90175db5dac79964ce1634f030e1feb21a2a686 | Paid Sick-Leave: Is It a Good Way to Control Epidemics? | This research considers an economic intervention i.e. a paid sick leave policy to control an Influenza epidemic. Research has shown that “presenteeism” i.e. sick workers coming to work, costs employers more than “absenteeism” because sick workers put their coworkers at risk and are less productive. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/a90175db5dac79964ce1634f030e1feb21a2a686 | [
"http://staff.vbi.vt.edu/chenj/pub/2012_COMPLEX.pdf",
"http://eudl.eu/pdf/10.1007/978-3-319-03473-7_19",
"http://eudl.eu/doi/10.1007/978-3-319-03473-7_19"
] | [
{
"name": "Shaojuan Liao",
"ids": [
"2028950"
]
},
{
"name": "Yifei Ma",
"ids": [
"50032176"
]
},
{
"name": "Jiangzhuo Chen",
"ids": [
"2020099"
]
},
{
"name": "Achla Marathe",
"ids": [
"143900982"
]
}
] | [
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] | [
"Business",
"Economics",
"Computer Science"
] | 2,012 | Complex | 213-227 | [
"DBLP"
] | 10.1007/978-3-319-03473-7_19 | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-03473-7_19 | 1225454952 |
||||
beb19dc3a930fe1bd9f4995608321bfed46d34e7 | Effect of Shenmai Injection with atropine,dopamine on slow arrhythmia and hypotension in patients with right ventricle infarction | ObjectiveTo explore the effect of Shenmai Injection on slow arrhythmia and hypotension in patients with right ventricle infarction.[Methods]Seventy-five cases accorded with the criterion were selected.Of them58cases combined with slow arrhythmia were randomly divided into treatment group(with shenmai injection)and control group(without Shenmai injection).The average dosage of atropine was compared.Fourty-one cases combined with hypotension were randomly diˉvided into treatment group(Shenmai injection and dopamine)and control group(dopamine).The sustained periods and the maximum concentration of dopamine were compared.[Result] Compared with the control group,Shenmai injection could obviously increase ventricular rate and decrease the dosages of atropine in patients with slow arrhythmia in treatment group.In patients with hypotension,Shenmai injection could shorten the maintenance periods of dopamine(P0.05),and descend the maximum concentration of dopamine(P0.05).[Conclusion]Shenmai injection possesses good therapeutic effect on slow arrhythmia and hypotension in patients with right ventricle infarction. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/beb19dc3a930fe1bd9f4995608321bfed46d34e7 | [] | [
{
"name": "Yang Jun-hua",
"ids": [
"144948158"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [
"Medicine"
] | 2,004 | [] | 2365944764 |
||||||||
c30cf8219234d8c0a4c91dbe637fbab43c065c04 | Cystic Sertoli-Leydig Cell Tumour in a Postmenopausal Woman with Absent Virilising Symptoms: A Diagnostic Challenge. | A 60-year-old postmenopausal woman, presented with a left ovarian cystic mass with mildly elevated CA125 levels. An intraoperative frozen section showed oedematous ovarian stroma with interspersed large aggregates of spindle shaped stromal cells. Subsequently, the excised specimen was reported as Sertoli-Leydig Cell Tumour (SLCT) of intermediate differentiation. The leydig cells were identified in the imprint smears, but were misinterpreted as luteinized cells. The lack of tubular differentiated cells in frozen section had contributed to the misdiagnosis. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) played an important diagnostic role in the absence of clinical suspicion and lack of virilising features that are classically described in association with SLCTs. This case is unusual, as the tumour was seen in a postmenopausal woman in the absence of virilising symptoms. The cytomorphological features, IHC findings and the reasons for misdiagnosis are discussed in this case report. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/c30cf8219234d8c0a4c91dbe637fbab43c065c04 | [] | [
{
"name": "Vidya Monappa",
"ids": [
"5580014"
]
},
{
"name": "Saritha M Reddy",
"ids": [
"12509985"
]
},
{
"name": "Ranjini Kudva",
"ids": [
"4026353"
]
},
{
"name": "Muralidhar V Pai",
"ids": [
"5227324"
]
}
] | [
"4fb4bef8176f19c8e26f8a4e44244db0e59c58f9",
"fff1c0c230012bac843cbf61beaa43e1025e56e9",
"ab29f9085541f5ecf97587e0891ccc74fbc64652",
"600aa48a20e4b2fa525ca921bbd2d01c4dd21785"
] | [] | [
"Medicine"
] | 2,017 | Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR | Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR | 11 5 |
ED26-ED28
| [
"Medline"
] | 10.7860/JCDR/2017/26173.9901 | https://doi.org/10.7860/JCDR%2F2017%2F26173.9901 | 28658785 | 2623847626 |
|
5193df153ac669feeedcb8a8a7f5d2ac898c461d | Queering Acts of Mourning in the Aftermath of Argentina’s Dictatorship: The Mothers of Plaza de Mayo and Los Rubios | It might sound strange to propose a “queer” reading to address the aftermath of Argentina’s last dictatorship. How might it be possible to connect a political and theoretical field usually associated with the struggles of lesbian, gay, transgendered, and bisexual (LGTB) groups with the experience of mourning triggered by a process of state terrorism in a Latin American country? If so, what could be the benefits of this perspective? | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/5193df153ac669feeedcb8a8a7f5d2ac898c461d | [
"http://www.iheal.univ-paris3.fr/sites/www.iheal.univ-paris3.fr/files/Sosa",
"%20Queering....pdf"
] | [
{
"name": "Cecilia Sosa",
"ids": [
"144273148"
]
}
] | [
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"b3580176df8264a82835103c1e54a8f3833fac55"
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"831c4b699da5c482330af1723e3c1ddcb93797d5",
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"72ce3bbb19740a9f4c283325728c986485f7d0c0",
"100d30a8b36f1aa1ddaf2ed86adf01ffec5c647a",
"56a23926868ff32f3c421402aff4109f3dcfb753"
] | [
"Art"
] | 2,011 | 63-85 | [] | 10.1057/9780230118621_4 | https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230118621_4 | 2491779490 |
|||||
58da84c75613c1d7d2cda7a585870d7641a74023 | Recycling Aquacultural Waste through Horticultural Greenhouse Production as a Resource Recovery Approach | For intensive production systems like the Blue Ridge Aquaculture (BRA), based in Martinsville, VA, there are significant economic incentives to reuse the waste by diverting it into a cropping system that would increase the total productivity and total resource-reuse efficiency, and decrease the environmental, ecological, and financial costs of aquacultural waste disposal. In order to facilitate the reuse of effluent from the tilapia production at the BRA, a green house was developed. On this site, sludge waste from recirculating aquaculture was separated and composted using a vermicomposting technique and the resulting compost was utilized as an amendment to conventional greenhouse potting mixes. These aquacultural waste products were compared to conventional greenhouse culture of a common ornamental annual plant. It was hypothesized that (1) vermicomposted aquaculture sludge would increase the growth of plants over conventional greenhouse potting mixes, and (2) recycled aquacultural wastewater can serve as a quality source of irrigation water, and plant response would differ with irrigation method. Plant growth and 11 out of 12 plant tissue nutrients were greater when compost was increased in the substrate. Plant root growth and 3 out of 12 tissue nutrients were increased when irrigated with wastewater. Plant shoot mass and total mass was greater when irrigated by ebb and flow irrigation compared to overhead mist irrigation, and 4 out of 12 tissue nutrients were greater when irrigated with mist irrigation. Overall plant performance was greatest with 15% vermicomposted sludge in the substrate and watered with wastewater by ebb and flow irrigation. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/58da84c75613c1d7d2cda7a585870d7641a74023 | [
"https://theses.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-02212006-101546/unrestricted/thesis.pdf"
] | [
{
"name": "Divya Sreelatha Nair",
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]
}
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"Environmental Science"
] | 2,006 | [] | 2561663287 |
||||||||
f074f87bff60f9ffac99f6c1ec2dccaafc10bf83 | Bone mineral density in elderly men and women: Results from the framingham osteoporosis study | Our study investigated bone mineral density of the proximal femur and ultradistal and proximal radius in a population of elderly men and women. The Framingham study started in 1948, following a population‐based sample for evaluation of cardiovascular risk factors and events. During the 20th biennial Framingham examination (1988–89) we conducted the Framingham osteoporosis study, measuring bone mineral density in the proximal femur and distal and proximal radius for 1154 study participants. Ages ranged from 68 to 98 years, with a mean age of 76 years. Bone mineral density was measured using Lunar SP2 and DP3 densitometers. This cross‐sectional study evaluates mean bone mineral density measurements at each site by 5 year age intervals for men and women, testing for trends in bone density with age. Analyses were repeated adjusting for weight and height. Among the 446 and 708 women, bone mineral density of the femur and bone mineral content of the proximal radius were inversely and significantly related to age in both sexes and were considerably higher in men than women at all sites. The linear decline with age group in our cross‐sectional study remained after multivariate adjustment for height and weight. The ultradistal radius showed no significant correlation with age for either sex. There were significant correlations between the bone measurements made at different sites for both men and women (range in r = 0.27–0.89). Cross‐sectional curves of bone mineral density with age showed no significant differences in slope between males and females. In this cross‐sectional study, we found that increased age was significantly associated with decreased bone mass in a linear and equivalent fashion for both men and women through the elderly years in the proximal femur and proximal radius. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/f074f87bff60f9ffac99f6c1ec2dccaafc10bf83 | [] | [
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"Medicine"
] | 1,992 | Journal of Bone and Mineral Research | 7 | [] | 10.1002/JBMR.5650070511 | https://doi.org/10.1002/JBMR.5650070511 | 2028118564 |
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bd41795ffef4a7a6604c3df86649f81e02d72396 | A review of dengue research in malaysia. | Dengue infection is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in Malaysia. To date, much research on dengue infection conducted in Malaysia have been published. One hundred and sixty six articles related to dengue in Malaysia were found from a search through a database dedicated to indexing all original data relevant to medicine published between the years 2000-2013. Ninety articles with clinical relevance and future research implications were selected and reviewed. These papers showed evidence of an exponential increase in the disease epidemic and a varying pattern of prevalent dengue serotypes at different times. The early febrile phase of dengue infection consist of an undifferentiated fever. Clinical suspicion and ability to identify patients at risk of severe dengue infection is important. Treatment of dengue infection involves judicious use of volume expander and supportive care. Potential future research areas are discussed to narrow our current knowledge gaps on dengue infection. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/bd41795ffef4a7a6604c3df86649f81e02d72396 | [
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"213189f07e45b92f6e11ce3baf45aac43365e470",
"851913810c74b8b46774b95c28a769c7936e3d11",
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"ca4c48429eb45599574996a64fb038eb840f36af",
"1db6200964707d56598eeb4c86500214182bd0e4",
"5c8a5264ae89859b76d29abad5174d108e02f008"
] | [
"Medicine"
] | 2,014 | The Medical journal of Malaysia | The Medical journal of Malaysia | 69 Suppl A |
59-67
| [
"Medline"
] | 25417953 | 2410986394 |
|||
6cf095e08d31029569dc94d502a88751529b9d3c | The Annual Meeting of the Society for Buddhist-Christian Studies: Concurrent with American Academy of Religions Annual Meeting Boston, November 2017 | Four highlights of this year’s annual SBCS meeting were the Friday evening session “What Buddhists and Christians Can Learn from Muslims,” our visit to Fo Guang Shan’s Cambridge temple that evening, the Saturday morning session “Uses and Misuses of Anger in Buddhism and Christianity,” and, immediately afterward, the election of Leo Lefebure (Georgetown) as our new vice president, and John Makransky’s handing over the presidency to current vice president Kristin Largen. The SBCS vice president is in charge of planning the sessions at our annual meeting and—after two years—takes over as president. Each year the SBCS, a “Related Scholarly Organization” of the American Academy of Religion, holds our annual meeting concurrently with AAR’s annual meeting. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/6cf095e08d31029569dc94d502a88751529b9d3c | [] | [
{
"name": "Sandra Costen Kunz",
"ids": [
"80642273"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [
"Philosophy"
] | 2,018 | Buddhist-Christian Studies | 38 | 369 - 374 | [] | 10.1353/bcs.2018.0030 | https://doi.org/10.1353/bcs.2018.0030 | 2901690507 |
|||
f5d0fc0dba6a3ee6b7a568c70d50ea6e9bb31737 | Detailed Instantiation of the Decentralized Multi-Authority Anonymous Authentication Scheme and Tighter Reduction for Security | We give the details of the instantiation for the generic scheme of the decentralized multi-authority anonymous authentication (DMA-AAUTH) proposed in IACR Cryptology ePrint Archive. The instantiation is based on bilinear groups. Then, compared with the original security proof for the generic scheme, we give a security proof that is a tighter polynomial-time reduction for the instantiation by using the specific structure based on the bilinear groups. We evaluate the efficiency of the decentralized multi-authority attribute-based signature scheme (DMA-ABS) obtained by applying the Fiat-Shamir transform to our DMA-AAUTH scheme. Compared with the existing schemes, our DMA-ABS scheme attains shorter length of a signature on condition that the number of authorities is less than or equal to four. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/f5d0fc0dba6a3ee6b7a568c70d50ea6e9bb31737 | [
"http://doi.ieeecomputersociety.org/10.1109/CANDAR.2018.00018"
] | [
{
"name": "Hiroaki Anada",
"ids": [
"1910199"
]
}
] | [
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"54ab866f5926504a0d793800aa2e0b5233d375c8",
"a75ac8292a25aac8327fc49e9763cf06825363d8"
] | [
"06549ae7fb4ab48e69340671c258cded2130a2b1",
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"023b9c52656ff3d5333838c6ca151577fafb10fb",
"b9046d002da153a6fe9b06d469da4efffdfcb9c6"
] | [
"Computer Science"
] | 2,018 | 2018 Sixth International Symposium on Computing and Networking (CANDAR) | 2018 Sixth International Symposium on Computing and Networking (CANDAR) | 85-91 | [
"DBLP"
] | 10.1109/CANDAR.2018.00018 | https://doi.org/10.1109/CANDAR.2018.00018 | 2906720661 |
|||
f8bd791f76c1c1bfbddaa829311414dd3dce68da | Role of IL-17 in the Th1 systemic defects in rheumatoid arthritis through selective IL-12Rβ2 inhibition | Background Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) have a systemic Th1 defect associated with inflammation. Objective To examine the hypothesis that interleukin 17 (IL-17) contributes to this defect. Methods IL-17 effects on Th1 markers were examined on T-bet and interferon γ (IFNγ) expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from patients with RA or healthy controls (HC). Receptor specificities were determined by analysis of the Th1-specific IL-12 receptor β2 (IL-12Rβ2), Th17-specific IL-23R and the common IL-12Rβ1 chain expression. Effects of IL-17 or IFNγ on IL-6, IL-1, IL-8, matrix metalloproteinase-8 (MMP-8) were measured by real-time RT-PCR in RA synovial cells. Results RA PBMCs were less responsive to IL-12-induced IFNγ than HC PBMCs. IL-12 hyporesponsiveness was increased by IL-17 treatment associated with a selective reduction in IL-12Rβ2, but not IL-23R, IL-12Rβ1 or T-bet, which was reversed with IL-17R inhibition. IL-17 inhibited IL-12Rβ2 expression in developing Th1 cells. In RA synovial cells, IL-17 induced IL-6, IL-1, IL-8 and MMP-8, whereas IFNγ had minimal or inhibitory effects. Conclusion In RA, IL-12 hyporesponsiveness is associated with IL-17R-mediated downregulation of IL-12Rβ2 expression. IL-17 may reinforce Th17 lineage commitment and proinflammatory and destructive effects through Th1 inhibition and positive feedback effects in RA synovial cells. Anti-inflammatory effects of IL-17/IL-17R antagonism may include the restoration of protective Th1 responses. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/f8bd791f76c1c1bfbddaa829311414dd3dce68da | [] | [
{
"name": "Myew-Ling Toh",
"ids": [
"89556086"
]
},
{
"name": "Masanori Kawashima",
"ids": [
"10159549"
]
},
{
"name": "Arnaud Hot",
"ids": [
"5445274"
]
},
{
"name": "Philippe Miossec",
"ids": [
"4172544"
]
},
{
"name": "Pierre Miossec",
"ids": [
"5617363"
]
}
] | [
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] | [
"Medicine"
] | 2,010 | Annals of the rheumatic diseases | Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases | 69 | 1562 - 1567 | [
"Medline"
] | 10.1136/ard.2009.111757 | https://doi.org/10.1136/ard.2009.111757 | 20542964 | 2125918157 |
|
342d3289244819eab418c1bb0c0ee184ae33a6b8 | Stable GDP analog-induced inactivation of G(i) proteins promotes cardiac adenylyl cyclase inhibition by guanosine 5'-(beta gamma-imino)triphosphate and muscarinic acetylcholine receptor. | Low concentrations of GDP and its stable analog guanosine 5'-O-(2-thio)diphosphate (GDP beta S) have been shown to stimulate adenylyl cyclase activity in canine cardiac sarcolemmal membranes independent from a phosphate transfer reaction. The mechanism of this stimulation was further examined. The stable GTP analog guanosine 5'-(beta gamma-imino)triphosphate (Gpp(NH)p) increased basal adenylyl cyclase activity and inhibited forskolin-stimulated activity with EC50 (half-maximal effective concentration) values of 0.7 mumol/l and 10 nmol/l, respectively. In the presence of GDP beta S (5 mumol/l), which increased basal activity by about 150%, addition of Gpp(NH)p inhibited adenylyl cyclase activity by up to 50% with an EC50 value of 40 nmol/l. Activation of cardiac muscarinic acetylcholine receptors by carbachol amplified this Gpp(NH)p-induced inhibition of GDP beta S-stimulated adenylyl cyclase activity. The stimulatory effect of GDP beta S and the inhibitory effect of Gpp(NH)p on GDP beta S-stimulated adenylyl cyclase activity were both attenuated by increasing the Mg2+ concentration or substituting Mn2+ for Mg2+ in the assay. Furthermore, both effects were strongly reduced or abolished upon pretreatment of the sarcolemmal membranes with a low concentration of the SH reagent N-ethylmaleimide (10 mumol/l). These results suggest that the stimulatory effect of GDP beta S on basal adenylyl cyclase activity in canine cardiac sarcolemmal membranes is caused by inactivation of G(i) proteins, which are then rendered susceptible to activation by Gpp(NH)p and inhibitory receptors. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/342d3289244819eab418c1bb0c0ee184ae33a6b8 | [] | [
{
"name": "L Piacentini",
"ids": [
"48368322"
]
},
{
"name": "R Mura",
"ids": [
"52639943"
]
},
{
"name": "K H Jakobs",
"ids": [
"40014153"
]
},
{
"name": "F Niroomand",
"ids": [
"7633742"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [
"Medicine"
] | 1,996 | Biochimica et biophysica acta | Biochimica et biophysica acta | 1282 1 |
11-6
| [
"Medline"
] | 8679647 | ||||
dbbc7b6aae5e50bc343314d5b7628138af33943f | Dye-sensitized solar cells based on triazine-linked porphyrin dyads containing one or two carboxylic acid anchoring groups | Two porphyrin dyads (5a and 5b) consisting of two meso aryl-substituted zinc-metallated porphyrin units, which are covalently linked through peripheral aryl-amino groups by a 1,3,5-triazine moiety, have been synthesized via stepwise substitution reactions of cyanuric chloride. Both porphyrin dyads 5a and 5b contain a carboxyphenyl meso substituent, while in the former the triazine ring is functionalized by a glycine group, and in the latter by a piperidine group. Photophysical and electrochemical studies of the two dyads, in combination with DFT theoretical calculations, suggest that there is negligible electronic interaction between the porphyrin units in the dyads’ ground states, but the frontier orbital energy levels are suitable for use as sensitizers in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). Solar cells sensitized by dyads 5a and 5b have been fabricated, and they were found to exhibit power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) of 5.28 and 3.50%, respectively, under illumination (AM1.5, 100 mW cm−2), and TiO2 films of 10 μm thickness. As revealed by the photovoltaic measurements (J–V curves) and the incident photon to current conversion efficiency (IPCE) spectra of the two solar cells, the higher PCE value of the 5a based solar cell is attributed to its enhanced short circuit current (Jsc), higher open circuit voltage (Voc), and fill factor (FF) values. Also, the 5a sensitized solar cell exhibits a larger dye loading value. This is attributed to the presence of two carboxylic acid anchoring groups in its molecular structure (compared to one carboxylic acid and one hindered piperidine-type anchoring group of 5b), which result in a more effective binding capacity onto the TiO2 film. Furthermore, electrochemical impedance spectra (EIS) demonstrated that the 5a based solar cell exhibits longer electron lifetime (τe) and more effective suppression of the recombination reactions of the injected electrons and the electrolyte. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/dbbc7b6aae5e50bc343314d5b7628138af33943f | [] | [
{
"name": "Galateia E. Zervaki",
"ids": [
"12585542"
]
},
{
"name": "Panagiotis A. Angaridis",
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]
},
{
"name": "Emmanuel N. Koukaras",
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"2073467"
]
},
{
"name": "Ganesh D. Sharma",
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"6416064"
]
},
{
"name": "Athanassios G. Coutsolelos",
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]
}
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"a6159ef618a92d59d7a75c1f7fbb400300865e46"
] | [
"Chemistry"
] | 2,014 | Inorganic chemistry frontiers | 1 | 256-270 | [] | 10.1039/C3QI00095H | https://doi.org/10.1039/C3QI00095H | 2088876954 |
|||
776b79ff0fdf18324e1d0c774c8552b2764becab | Microcontroller Implementation of Digital Pid Controller | A proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller is widely used in industrial control systems to get the desired response by feedback. In this project, we attempt to implement a digital controller in a microcontroller. The primary difference between a digital controller and an
analogue controller is that with a digital controller the actual value is not measured continuously, rather it is periodically sampled at some fixed time interval. To study the issues in implementing a digital PID controller in Arduino microcontroller is the main objective of the project. Once the implementation issues are solved then one can tune the Kp, Kd and Ki gains of the PID controller. Based upon the error occurred and by changing the values suitably, the required output from the system can be obtained. In this project, PID controllers with input and output features are implemented in Arduino and its frequency response is studied in order to adjudge whether the implementation is correct or not. Two methods are used for generating the PID controller output. One by using a properly tuned RC filter that filters out the PWM signal generated by the Arduino and the other by using a digital to analog converter from the digital output of the Arduino. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/776b79ff0fdf18324e1d0c774c8552b2764becab | [] | [
{
"name": "Shahrukh Alam",
"ids": [
"144943701"
]
}
] | [] | [
"019d97243c1614b8efe03d0faa5bc4fa88b36aaa",
"42eba16488c11666cf996bf0ae0f4744f679712c",
"381d192093a3f5d65981125fd6e1a5512b6c5476",
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] | [
"Engineering"
] | 2,014 | [] | 50241354 |
||||||||
4e2a8258354a568929a4ef045858a5a6b58b62b3 | Shear modulus of porcine coronary artery: contributions of media and adventitia. | The epicardial coronary arteries experience significant torsion in the axial direction due to changes in the shape of the heart during the cardiac cycle. The objective of this study was to determine the torsional mechanical properties of the coronary arteries under various circumferential and longitudinal loadings. The coronary artery was treated as a two-layer composite vessel consisting of intima-medial and adventitial layers, and the shear modulus of each layer was determined. Eight porcine hearts were obtained at a local abattoir, and their right coronary and left anterior descending arteries were isolated and tested in vitro with a triaxial torsion machine (inflation, longitudinal stretch, and circumferential twist). After the intact vessel was tested, the adventitia was dissected away, leaving an intact media that was then tested under identical triaxial loading conditions. We proposed a biomechanical analysis to compute the shear modulus of the adventitia from the measured shear moduli of the intact vessel and the media. To validate our predictions, we used four additional hearts in which the shear modulus of the adventitia was measured after dissection of media. Our results show that the shear modulus does not depend on the shear stress or strain but varies linearly with circumferential and longitudinal stresses and in a nonlinear way with the corresponding strains. Furthermore, we found that the shear modulus of the adventitia is larger than that of the intact vessel, which is larger than the vessel media. These results may have important implications for baroreceptor sensitivity, circulation of the vasa vasorum, and coronary dissection. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/4e2a8258354a568929a4ef045858a5a6b58b62b3 | [
"http://ajpheart.physiology.org/content/ajpheart/285/5/H1966.full.pdf"
] | [
{
"name": "X Lu",
"ids": [
"48574468"
]
},
{
"name": "J Yang",
"ids": [
"49499703"
]
},
{
"name": "J B Zhao",
"ids": [
"97701643"
]
},
{
"name": "H Gregersen",
"ids": [
"143663337"
]
},
{
"name": "G S Kassab",
"ids": [
"2511653"
]
}
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] | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] | 2,003 | American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology | American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology | 285 5 |
H1966-75
| [
"Medline"
] | 10.1152/AJPHEART.00357.2003 | https://doi.org/10.1152/AJPHEART.00357.2003 | 14561679 | 2139358492 |
|
416fb4a1ca89ad1cb7edb7965f7549735df41ea1 | Compositional variations in Apollo 17 soils and their relationship to the geology of the Taurus-Littrow site | New compositional data for major and trace elements in Apollo 17 solids are combined with data from the literature in order to constrain a mass-balance model that accounts for the compositions of most solids as mixtures of a small number of lithologic components observed at the site. Variation in the proportions of six chemical components accounts for most of the compositional variation in the solids. Each of the components is represented by lithological components observed in the regolith. Three of the chemical components are of mare origin: high-Ti mare basalt, LTV basalt, and pyroclastic orange glass. Three are of highland origin: noritic impact-melt breccia, anorthositic norite breccia, and high-Mg/Fe troctolites and norites. Results from a six-component mass-balance model indicate that VLT basalt composes only about 8 percent of the total basalt component, while orange glass composes up to 26 percent of some solids. The troctolite/norite component is only important in soils from the North Massif. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/416fb4a1ca89ad1cb7edb7965f7549735df41ea1 | [] | [
{
"name": "Randy L. Korotev",
"ids": [
"91598210"
]
},
{
"name": "Daniel T. Kremser",
"ids": [
"92506260"
]
}
] | [
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"c4d0ca9ab8c97b52c36bdd887779d83257e1d2cc"
] | [] | [
"Geology"
] | 1,992 | 22 | 275-301 | [] | 1611823877 |
||||||
265d3d42bcc53dc198d5cd02fa34c5c39fbf6048 | Emergency Department During Long Public Holidays | SUMMARY Objectives The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of the expected increase in the volume of patient visits in the emergency department during holiday periods on physicians' tendencies regarding test and consultation requests as well as on the length of time patients stay in the emergency department. Methods The study groups included all of the patients who visited the emergency department during the nine-day public holiday (Eid al-Adha, a religious festival of sacrifice) celebrations and a nine-day non-holiday “normal” period. The patients' demographic information, reasons for their visits, comorbid diseases, whether or not they had undergone laboratory and screening tests, consultations, length of stay, and the way their visits ended were compared statistically. Results Of the 6353 patients enrolled in the study, 3523 (55.5%) were seen in the emergency department during the holiday period, while 2830 (45.5%) were seen during the non-holiday period (p≤0.001). During the holiday period, there was a 1.9% decrease in laboratory test requests (p=0.108), a 7.7% increase in radiology examination requests (p≤0.001), and a 1.2% increase in consultation requests (p=0.063). The patients' length of stay during the holiday period was 55.9±75.3 minutes and was 56.3±71.9 minutes during the non-holiday period (p=0.819). The length of time for the patients who underwent tests or consultations was 88.6±92.8 minutes during the holiday period and 92.6±87.5 minutes during the non-holiday period (p=0.224). Conclusions As expected, the number of patient visits to the emergency department increased during the holiday period, but this increase did not lead to a similar increase in test and consultation requests by the physicians, except for radiology examination requests. In addition, the length of time that patients stayed in the emergency department was not affected by the increase in the volume of patient visits during the holiday period. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/265d3d42bcc53dc198d5cd02fa34c5c39fbf6048 | [
"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/e3/f0/main.PMC4909941.pdf",
"http://journalagent.com/tatd/pdfs/tatd-20438-research_article-dagar.pdf"
] | [
{
"name": "Seda DAGAR",
"ids": [
"144796130"
]
},
{
"name": "Sibel SAHIN",
"ids": [
"3465079"
]
},
{
"name": "Yunus YILMAZ",
"ids": [
"49479142"
]
},
{
"name": "Ugur DURAK",
"ids": [
"4398295"
]
}
] | [
"6a52060fe377f04053c3a9c5bbad954ffe99b471",
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] | [
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] | [
"Medicine"
] | 2,014 | Turkish journal of emergency medicine | Turkish Journal of Emergency Medicine | 14 | 165 - 171 | [
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] | 10.5505/1304.7361.2014.20438 | https://doi.org/10.5505/1304.7361.2014.20438 | 27331186 | 2329663987 |