After they invaded China & captured Beijing in 1644, they established the Ching dynasty
+ ... After the Chongzhen Emperor's death, loyalist forces proclaimed a 
Southern... [DOC] [TLE] List of books and articles about China, Qing (Ching) Dynasty ... [PAR] Ch'ing (chng) or Manchu (mnch, mnch), the last of the Imperial 
dynasties of China.