"Doping" is manipulation of the crystals of these, a class of solids found in transistors
Subtle manipulation of pure silicon lattices via doping generates the wide... [DOC] [TLE] Semiconductors | AMERICAN ELEMENTS  [PAR] These include single-crystal and polycrystalline bulk materials, finished 
semiconductor wafers, organometallic deposition precursors, oxide and ceramic
... [DOC] [TLE] Technical Glossary | Applied Materials [PAR] These tools include statistical process control, run-to-run control and fault 
detection and ... Disruption of the crystal lattice structure of a material due to ion 
implantation.