This nation has the dubious distinction as the birthplace of the Internet e-mail scams known as 419 Fraud
Many email users are familiar with the 419 fraud, in which .... Keith 
Stanovich makes a distinction between intelligence (the possession of... [DOC] [TLE] Fraud Law - HG.org [PAR] Fraud law covers a broad range of crimes and civil tort actions that address ... the 
jury has evidence from which it can infer that the defendant had reason to know ... 
information from a gas pump, or phishing for it using a fake internet website.