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| rowspan=1 align=center | |- | rowspan=1 align=center | Pranami sect | rowspan=1 align=center | | rowspan=1 align=center |
2016-04-08T18:30:13Z
|- | rowspan=1 align=center | [[Pranami Sampraday]]{{refn|group=note|See also [http://www.pranami.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=93&Itemid=153 Shri Krishna Pranami]. Gandhi's mother belonged to the Pranami tradition.}} | rowspan=1 align=center | 17th century | rowspan=1 align=center | Devchandra Maharaj (1581–1655) | rowspan=1 align=center | Krishna
2016-04-08T18:39:44Z
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*"A Toast" <small>with Jae-R and [[Chris Tucker]]</small>
2016-03-20T01:15:47Z
*"A Toast" <small>with Jae-R and [[Chris Tucker]]</small> *"Wanna Be Startin' Something"
2016-03-20T01:16:52Z
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'''Robert Gregson''' is an American filmmaker. During the reconstruction of the [[Ed Sullivan Theater]] for the new Late Show with [[Stephen Colbert]], Gregson directed "Envisioning a New Home for The Late Show", a viral mini-doc about the renovation. <ref> name=http://www.colbertnewshub.com/2015/10/14/envisioning-a-new-home-for-the-late-show/ </ref> Gregson's short film ''The Refrigerator'' won the Best New Director Award at the 2015 Brooklyn Film Festival. <ref> name=http://www.brooklynfilmfestival.org/films/detail.asp?fid=1596 </ref> In 2015, Gregson and Local Empire Productions raised $35,635 on [[Kickstarter]] to produce the feature film ''Trivia Night'', a dark comedy about an underground pub quiz trivia legend in NYC. <ref> name=https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/1554895038/trivia-night </ref> Trivia Night earned the Best Feature Film Award at the 2016 Omaha Film Festival. <ref> http://omahafilmfestival.org/category/winners </ref>
2016-03-15T23:23:34Z
'''Robert Gregson''' is an American filmmaker. During the reconstruction of the [[Ed Sullivan Theater]] for the new Late Show with [[Stephen Colbert]], Gregson directed "Envisioning a New Home for The Late Show", a viral mini-doc about the renovation.<ref>name=http://www.colbertnewshub.com/2015/10/14/envisioning-a-new-home-for-the-late-show/</ref> Gregson's short film ''The Refrigerator'' won the Best New Director Award at the 2015 Brooklyn Film Festival.<ref>name=http://www.brooklynfilmfestival.org/films/detail.asp?fid=1596</ref> In 2015, Gregson and Local Empire Productions raised $35,635 on [[Kickstarter]] to produce the feature film ''Trivia Night'', a dark comedy about an underground pub quiz trivia legend in NYC.<ref>name=https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/1554895038/trivia-night</ref> Trivia Night earned the Best Feature Film Award at the 2016 Omaha Film Festival.<ref>http://omahafilmfestival.org/category/winners</ref> {{Uncategorized|date=March 2016}}
2016-03-31T17:05:19Z
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Despite this, he is seen in the series 'Batman: Eternal' as part of a plan to subtly destabilize Gotham via public services catastrophes. <ref>"Batman: Eternal" #24 (Sept. 2014)</ref> {{Main article|Batman: Arkham}}
2016-02-26T12:05:12Z
Despite this, he is seen in the series 'Batman: Eternal' as part of a plan to subtly destabilize Gotham via public services catastrophes.<ref>"Batman: Eternal" #24 (Sept. 2014)</ref> {{Main|Batman: Arkham}}
2016-03-18T18:15:40Z
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* [[Nicola Peltz]] as Tessa Yeager, Cade's daughter who is secretly dating Shane.<ref name="Peltz">{{cite web|url=http://www.totalfilm.com/news/transformers-4-casts-nicola-peltz-as-female-lead|title=Transformers 4 casts Nicola Peltz as female lead|last=Wales|first=George|publisher=Total Film|date=March 28, 2013|accessdate=February 3, 2014}}</ref><ref name="THRHotYoung" />
2016-03-27T12:07:19Z
* [[Nicola Peltz]] as Tessa Yeager, Cade's daughter who is secretly dating Shane.
2016-03-27T15:57:44Z
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believed themselves to be to be involved in a war that they
2015-11-25T14:44:34Z
believed themselves to be involved in a war that they
2016-03-20T12:00:46Z
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* [[Savin Kingdom]], Siliguri, West Bengal
2016-03-11T08:43:06Z
* [[Savin Kingdom]], [[Siliguri]], [[West Bengal]]
2016-03-11T12:55:35Z
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|date=11 June 1948<ref>Morris, 2004, p. [http://books.google.com/books?id=uM_kFX6edX8C&l&pg=PR17 xvii], village #89. Also gives cause of depopulation.</ref> or mid-July<ref name="Khalidi2"/> '''Al-Birwa''' ({{lang-ar|البروه}}, also spelled ''al-Birweh'') was a [[Palestinian people|Palestinian]] [[Arab]] village, located {{convert|10.5|km|mi|sp=us}} east of [[Acre, Israel|Acre]] (Akka).<ref name="PR">[http://www.palestineremembered.com/Acre/al-Birwa/index.html Welcome to al-Birwa]</ref> Mentioned by Arab geographers in the 11th century, it was known to the Crusaders as ''Broet''. Al-Birwa was captured from the [[Mamluk]]s by the [[Ottoman empire|Ottomans]] in the 16th century. In the 19th century, it had a mosque, a church, and an elementary school for boys. A school for girls was built during the [[British Mandate Palestine|British Mandate]]. During the [[1948 Arab-Israeli war]], al-Birwa was occupied by the [[Israel Defense Forces]]. The inhabitants fled to nearby villages or refugee camps in [[Lebanon]].<ref name="PR"/><ref name="Khalidi"/> [[Kibbutz]] [[Yas'ur]] and [[Moshav]] [[Ahihud]] were established on the lands of al-Birwa in 1949 and 1950. Al-Birwa was mentioned in the historical record in 1047 CE, during [[Fatimid Caliphate|Fatimid]] rule, when it was visited by the [[Persian people|Persian]] geographer, [[Nasir Khusraw]]. He describes it as lying "between Acre and [[Damun]]", and reports having visited what he described as the tombs of [[Simeon (Hebrew Bible)|Simeon]] and [[Esau]] there.<ref name="le Strange">le Strange, 1890, [http://www.archive.org/stream/palestineundermo00lestuoft#page/423/mode/1up p.423].</ref> During [[Crusades|Crusader]] rule, al-Birwa was referred to by the Crusaders as "Broet".<ref name="Khalidi"/> In 1253, [[John Aleman]], [[Lord of Caesarea]], sold al-Birwa together with several other villages to the [[Knights Hospitaller]].<ref>Delaville Le Roulx, 1883, p. [http://archive.org/stream/lesarchiveslabib00dela#page/184/mode/1up 184]; cited in Clermont-Ganneau, 1888, pp. [http://archive.org/stream/RecueilDarcheologieOrientaletome1/Recueil_d_archologie_orientale-8#page/n332/mode/1up 309]–310; cited in Röhricht, 1893, RRH, p. [http://archive.org/stream/regestaregnihie00rhgoog#page/n325/mode/1up 319], No. 1210.</ref> Al-Birwa was mentioned as part of the [[Acre, Israel|Acre]]-based Crusaders' domain during the 1283 ''[[hudna]]'' (truce) with the [[Mamluk Sultanate (Cairo)|Mamluks]] under Sultan [[al-Mansur Qalawun]].<ref name="Barag">{{Citation| author = Dan Barag | title = A new source concerning the ultimate borders of the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem | journal = Israel Exploration Journal | volume = 29 | year = 1979 | pages = 197–217| postscript = }}</ref> In the late 13th century, the Mamluks defeated and conquered the last Crusader outposts along [[Palestine (region)|Palestine]]'s northern coastline and conquered the area. Al-Birwa came under [[Ottoman Empire|Ottoman]] rule in 1517, along with all of [[History of Palestine#Ottoman era|Palestine]]. In 1596, al-Birwa was a small village in the Akka Nahiya (Subdistrict of Acre), part of the [[Safad Sanjak]] (District of Safed). The village paid taxes on wheat, barley, fruit, beehives, and goats.<ref name=HA190>Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 190, quoted in Khalidi, 1992, p. 9.</ref> According to Ottoman [[defter|tax registers]], al-Birwa had 121 residents in 1596.<ref name=HA190/> A map from [[French campaign in Egypt and Syria|Napoleon's invasion of 1799]] by French cartographer [[Pierre Jacotin]] depicted al-Birwa as "Beroweh", though its location on the map was misplaced.<ref>Karmon, 1960, p. [http://www.jchp.ucla.edu/Bibliography/Karmon,_Y_1960_Jacotin_Map_(IEJ_10).pdf 162].</ref> In the late 19th century, al-Birwa grew to be a large village, with a well in its southern area.<ref>Conder and Kitchener, 1881, SWP I, p. [http://www.archive.org/stream/surveyofwesternp01conduoft#page/270/mode/1up 270], cited in Khalidi, 1992, p. 9.</ref> To the north, lay "beautiful olive-groves and fruitful wheatfields," as they were described by one Western traveller to the region in the mid-19th century.<ref name=Veldep233>van de Velde, 1858, [http://books.google.ca/books?id=C863xgIozDUC&pg=PA223#v=onepage&q=&f=false p.223].</ref> American biblical scholar [[Edward Robinson (scholar)|Edward Robinson]] visited al-Birwa in 1852 and noted that it was one of 18 villages in Palestine with an operating Christian ([[Eastern Orthodox]]) church.<ref name=Robinsonp630>Robinson, 1856, [http://books.google.ca/books?id=j584Vpqg-KAC&pg=PA630#v=onepage&q=&f=false p. 630].</ref> By 1859, British Consul Edward T. Rogers recorded that al-Birwa had approximately 900 inhabitants.<ref name=SWP270>Conder and Kitchener, 1881, SWP I, p. [http://www.archive.org/stream/surveyofwesternp01conduoft#page/270/mode/1up 270].</ref> The French explorer [[Victor Guérin]], who visited in 1875, described the Christians of Birwa as [[Greek Orthodox Church of Jerusalem|Greek Orthodox]], and noted that they had a "fairly new" church.<ref>Guérin, 1880, pp. [http://archive.org/stream/descriptiongogr01unkngoog#page/n445/mode/1up 432]–433.</ref> In 1888, the Ottomans built an elementary school for boys.<ref name="Khalidi"/> During [[World War I]], British forces drove out the Ottomans from Palestine and in 1920, the [[British Mandate of Palestine]] was established. In the [[1922 census of Palestine|1922 British census]], al-Birwa had a population of 807, consisting of 735 Muslims and 72 Christians.<ref name=Census1922>Barron, 1923, Table XI, Sub-district of Acre, p. [http://cs.anu.edu.au/~bdm/yabber/census/PalestineCensus1922/p37.pdf 37].</ref> The Christians were mostly Orthodox with five Anglicans.<ref>Barron, 1923, Table XVI, p. [http://cs.anu.edu.au/~bdm/yabber/census/PalestineCensus1922/p50.pdf 50].</ref> By the [[1931 census of Palestine|1931 census]], the population had increased to 996, of which 884 were Muslims and 92 were Christians, living in a total of 224 houses.<ref name="Census1931">Mills, 1932, p. [http://ia701204.us.archive.org/15/items/CensusOfPalestine1931.PopulationOfVillagesTownsAndAdministrativeAreas/PalestineCensus1931.pdf 100].</ref> Cement roofs became widely used al-Birwa in the 1930s, during a time of significant expansion in the village.<ref name="Khalidi">Khalidi, 1992, p.9.</ref> A number of al-Birwa's inhabitants participated in the [[1936–39 Arab revolt in Palestine|1936–1939 Arab revolt]] against British rule and mass Jewish immigration in Palestine. A commander of the revolt for the [[Nazareth]]-[[Tiberias]] region, Sheikh Yihya Hawash, was from al-Birwa. He was arrested by the British and sentenced to life imprisonment. The British also executed eight residents of al-Birwa who had participated in the revolt.<ref name="Benvenisti"/> Other local rebel commander and participants in the revolt from al-Birwa included Asad Atallah, Mahmoud al-Joudi, Saleh Mahmoud Me'ari-Abu Sa'ud, Abd al-Hamid Daher Me'ari Muhammad al-Hajj Ali, Yusef Taha, Fadil Eid, Yousif Mai and Abbas al-Shattawi.<ref>Meari 2010, p. 132.</ref> A number of women from al-Birwa participated in the revolt by transporting arms, water and food to rebels positioned among the hills in the vicinity.<ref name="Meari122">Meari, p. 122.</ref> Elderly refugees from al-Birwa interviewed in 2003–2004 recalled that during the revolt, local rebels set off a mine that hit a British military jeep on a road adjacent to al-Birwa in August 1937, prompting the British to launch punitive measures against the village.<ref name="Meari122"/> In particular, the British authorities gathered men from al-Birwa and forced them to cut cactus plants near Acre and then placed the men on top of the cacti. Locals from Acre later helped remove thorns from the men's bodies.<ref name="Meari122"/> In 1945, al-Birwa's population was 1,460,<ref name=Hadawi40>Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. ''Village Statistics, April, 1945.'' Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. [http://www.palestineremembered.com/download/VillageStatistics/Table%20I/Acre/Page-040.jpg 40].</ref> of which 130 were [[Palestinian Christians|Christians]].<ref name="Khalidi"/><ref>Palestine Government ''Village Statistics, April 1945'', p. [http://domino.un.org/pdfs/AAC25ComTech7Add1.pdf 2]</ref> Prominent families and landowners in the village included the Saad, Darwish, Abdullah, Kayyal, Sakkas, al-Wakid, al-Joudi, Najm, al-Dabdoub, Khalid, Akawi, Hissian, Hawash and al-Sheikha families. Socio-economic status in the village was largely determined by land ownership.<ref>Meari 2010, p. 124.</ref> About 140 residents of the village were tenant farmers who tilled the land for the landowning Moughrabi, al-Zayyat and Adlabi families.<ref name="Benvenisti">Benvenisti, 2000, p. [http://books.google.ca/books?id=7itq6zYtSJwC&pg=PA317 317].</ref> According to intelligence gathered by the [[Haganah]] (a Jewish paramilitary organization in Palestine), the traditional, local power brokers of the central Galilee were residents of al-Birwa, who "resolved all conflicts in the nearby villages".<ref name="Benvenisti"/> The Haganah intelligence also reported that al-Birwa's inhabitants were "long-lived, the majority reaching an age of over 100 years".<ref name="Benvenisti"/> [[Israel]]i forces from the [[Carmeli Brigade]] first captured al-Birwa and positions overlooking it on 11 June 1948 as part of [[Operation Ben-Ami]], a day before the first truce of the [[1948 Arab-Israeli War]].<ref name="Khalidi"/> During the fighting, 45 elderly residents hid in the church with the priest. The defenders of the village surrendered after losing men and running out of ammunition. The residents took refuge in nearby villages for thirteen days.<ref name="Nazzal">Nazzal, 1978, pp.65–70, quoted in Khalidi, 1992, p. 10.</ref> Nevertheless, clashes continued during the truce. According to local militiamen from al-Birwa, 96 men from the village armed with rifles, and an equal amount of unarmed men and women assembled near the front lines of the [[Arab Liberation Army]] (ALA). They claimed the ALA did not participate since they were not ordered to by their superiors. The local force charged first across the front lines shouting, then the unarmed men with axes, shovels, and sticks, followed by the women who carried water to help the wounded. They took the small [[Haganah]] force by surprise and forced them back a kilometer west of al-Birwa, and then harvested their crops. They remained in the village until 24 June, when ALA commanders suggested they join their families in the nearby villages.<ref name="Nazzal"/> Israelis announced that they had battled ALA units in the area, inflicting 100 casualties on 25 June. The ''[[New York Times]]'' reported there was fighting in the village for two days and [[United Nations]] (UN) observers were there investigating truce violations. It added that "a small Israeli garrison held al-Birwa prior to the [first] truce", but it fell to ALA troops based in [[Nazareth]] who launched a surprise attack. Some residents camped in the outskirts of the village and occasionally managed to enter and gather personal belongings. After the end of the first truce in mid-July, al-Birwa was captured by Israel in [[Operation Dekel]]. The ALA continued to fight Israeli forces for its recapture, but by 18 July, it was firmly behind Israeli lines.<ref name="Khalidi2">Khalidi, 1992, p.10.</ref> On 20 August 1948, the [[Jewish National Fund]] called for building a settlement on some of al-Birwa's lands, and on 6 January 1949, [[Yas'ur]], a [[kibbutz]], was established. In 1950, the [[moshav]] of [[Ahihud]] was inaugurated on the western village lands. According to Palestinian historian [[Walid Khalidi]], one of al-Birwa's schools, two shrines for local sages, and three houses remained standing aas of 1982. One of the shrines was domed and built of stone. Most of the structures stood amid cacti, weeds, olive and fig groves, and mulberry trees.<ref name="Khalidi2"/> Most of al-Birwa's inhabitants fled to nearby Arab towns and villages, including [[Tamra]], [[Kabul (Israel)|Kabul]] and other localities.<ref>[http://www.badil.org/Publications/Monographs/Palestinian.IDPs.pdf Palestinian Internally Displaced Persons inside Israel: Challenging the Solid Structures] BADIL, p.5.</ref> Some fled to Lebanon, and ended up in the [[Shatila refugee camp]], in the outskirts of [[Beirut]], where Palestinian historian Nafez Nazzal interviewed them in 1973.<ref>Nazzal, 1978, pp. 65-70</ref> Among the refugees of al-Birwa was [[Mahmoud Darwish]], who was born in the village in 1941 and lived part of his childhood there.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Torstrick|first1=Rebecca L.|title=Culture and Customs of Israel|date=2004|publisher=Greenwood Press|page=64|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=amvQP0MzxRwC&pg=PA64}}</ref> In 1950, [[Tawfik Toubi]], an [[Arab citizens of Israel|Arab]] member of the [[Knesset]], raised the issue of the [[Internally displaced Palestinians|internally displaced refugees]] of al-Birwa in the Knesset, demanding that they be allowed to return to their homes. Prime Minister [[David Ben-Gurion]] replied in the negative, stating, "The questioner presented the facts inaccurately. Birwa is an abandoned village which was destroyed in the fighting. Its inhabitants cooperated with [[Fawzi al-Qawuqji|Kaukji]]'s gangs. The Israel Defense Forces and the government did not treat them as they deserved, but permitted them to remain in villages near Birwa, and to become residents of Israel. The government of Israel treats them as it does the other residents of Israel and those lacking means of subsistence. A special body was established to deal with these refugees, to resettle and rehabilitate them, not necessarily in their former villages, and the resettlement of the refugees in Nazareth has already begun."<ref>{{Citation| author = Charles S. Kamen | title = After the Catastrophe I: The Arabs in Israel, 1948-51 | journal = Middle Eastern Studies | volume = 23 | issue = 4 | year = 1987 | pages = 453–495 | doi=10.1080/00263208708700721| postscript = }}</ref><ref name=Kacowiczp139>Kacowicz and Lutomski, 2007, p. 139.</ref> In December 1951, the village site was declared to be a closed military zone.<ref>{{Citation| author = Sabri Jiryis | title = The Legal Structure for the Expropriation and Absorption of Arab Lands in Israel | journal = Journal of Palestine Studies | volume = 2 | issue = 4 | year = 1973 | pages = 82–104 | doi=10.1525/jps.1973.2.4.00p0099c| postscript = }}</ref> The area remained under [[Martial law#Israel|Martial Law]] until 1966. Al-Birwa stood on a rocky hill overlooking the Acre plain, with an average elevation of 60 meters above sea level. It was situated at the intersection of two highways—one led to Acre and the other towards [[Haifa]]. Located 10.5 kilometers east of Acre,<ref name="Khalidi"/> the other nearest localities to al-Birwa included [[al-Damun]] (depopulated in 1948) to the south, and the Arab towns of [[Jadeidi-Makr|Jadeida]] to the northwest, [[Julis]] to the north, [[Sha'ab, Israel|Sha'ab]] to the east, and [[Majd al-Kurum]] to the northeast.<ref>[http://www.palestineremembered.com/Acre/al-Birwa/SatelliteView.html Satellite view of al-Birwa]</ref> Al-Birwa's total land area consisted of 13,542 [[dunam]]s (13.42 [[hectare]]s), of which 59 dunams were built-up areas.<ref name=Hadawi40/><ref name=Hadawi130>Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. ''Village Statistics, April, 1945.'' Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. [http://www.palestineremembered.com/download/VillageStatistics/Table%20III/Acre/Page-130.jpg 130].</ref> Cultivable land accounted for 77% of the total land area. Orchards were planted on 1,548 dunams of which 1,500 were used for olive groves, while 8,457 were allotted to grains.<ref name="Khalidi"/> The residents of the town sold 536 dunams to [[Jew]]s, and most of the rest was Arab-owned.<ref name="Benvenisti"/> In October 2002, a salvage excavation was conducted at the site on behalf of the [[Israel Antiquities Authority]]. Finds include a large building, numerous potsherds from the Late Roman period, a bronze coin from the first or second century CE, remains of an ancient olive press, glass vessels such as a wine goblet and bottles dated to the Late Byzantine and Umayyad periods (seventh and first half of eighth centuries CE) and an underground water reservoir A few potsherds from the Crusader and Mamluk periods were also found.<ref>[http://www.hadashot-esi.org.il/report_detail_eng.asp?id=1414&mag_id=117 Israel Antiquities Authority bulletin]</ref>
2016-03-27T22:59:17Z
|date=11 June 1948<ref>Morris, 2004, p. [http://books.google.com/books?id=uM_kFX6edX8C&l&pg=PR17 xvii], village #89. Also gives cause of depopulation.</ref> or mid-July<ref name="Khalidi10">Khalidi 1992, p. 10.</ref> '''Al-Birwa''' ({{lang-ar|البروه}}, also spelled ''al-Birweh'') was a [[Palestinian people|Palestinian]] [[Arab]] village, located {{convert|10.5|km|mi|sp=us}} east of [[Acre, Israel|Acre]] (Akka). Mentioned by Arab geographers in the 11th century, it was known to the Crusaders as ''Broet''. Al-Birwa was captured from the [[Mamluk]]s by the [[Ottoman empire|Ottomans]] in the 16th century. In the 19th century, it had a mosque, a church, and an elementary school for boys. A school for girls was built during the [[British Mandate Palestine|British Mandate]]. During the [[1948 Arab-Israeli war]], al-Birwa was occupied by the [[Israel Defense Forces]]. The inhabitants fled to nearby villages or refugee camps in [[Lebanon]].<ref name="Khalidi"/> [[Kibbutz]] [[Yas'ur]] and [[Moshav]] [[Ahihud]] were established on the lands of al-Birwa in 1949 and 1950. Al-Birwa was mentioned in the historical record in 1047 CE, during [[Fatimid Caliphate|Fatimid]] rule, when it was visited by the [[Persian people|Persian]] geographer, [[Nasir Khusraw]]. He describes it as lying "between Acre and [[Damun]]", and reports having visited what he described as the tombs of [[Simeon (Hebrew Bible)|Simeon]] and [[Esau]] there.<ref name="le Strange">le Strange 1890, [http://www.archive.org/stream/palestineundermo00lestuoft#page/423/mode/1up p.423].</ref> During [[Crusades|Crusader]] rule, al-Birwa was referred to by the Crusaders as "Broet".<ref name="Khalidi"/> In 1253, [[John Aleman]], [[Lord of Caesarea]], sold al-Birwa together with several other villages to the [[Knights Hospitaller]].<ref>Delaville Le Roulx 1883, p. [http://archive.org/stream/lesarchiveslabib00dela#page/184/mode/1up 184]; cited in Clermont-Ganneau, 1888, pp. [http://archive.org/stream/RecueilDarcheologieOrientaletome1/Recueil_d_archologie_orientale-8#page/n332/mode/1up 309]–310; cited in Röhricht 1893, RRH, p. [http://archive.org/stream/regestaregnihie00rhgoog#page/n325/mode/1up 319], No. 1210.</ref> Al-Birwa was mentioned as part of the [[Acre, Israel|Acre]]-based Crusaders' domain during the 1283 ''[[hudna]]'' (truce) with the [[Mamluk Sultanate (Cairo)|Mamluks]] under Sultan [[al-Mansur Qalawun]].<ref name="Barag">{{cite journal|author=Dan Barag|title=A new source concerning the ultimate borders of the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem|journal =Israel Exploration Journal|volume=29|year=1979|pages=197–217}}</ref> In the late 13th century, the Mamluks defeated and conquered the last Crusader outposts along [[Palestine (region)|Palestine]]'s northern coastline and conquered the area. Al-Birwa came under [[Ottoman Empire|Ottoman]] rule in 1517, along with all of [[History of Palestine#Ottoman era|Palestine]]. In 1596, al-Birwa was a small village in the Akka Nahiya (Subdistrict of Acre), part of the [[Safad Sanjak]] (District of Safed). The village paid taxes on wheat, barley, fruit, beehives, and goats.<ref name=HA190>Hütteroth and Abdulfattah 1977, p. 190, quoted in Khalidi 1992, p. 9.</ref> According to Ottoman [[defter|tax registers]], al-Birwa had 121 residents in 1596.<ref name=HA190/> A map from [[French campaign in Egypt and Syria|Napoleon's invasion of 1799]] by French cartographer [[Pierre Jacotin]] depicted al-Birwa as "Beroweh", though its location on the map was misplaced.<ref>Karmon 1960, p. [http://www.jchp.ucla.edu/Bibliography/Karmon,_Y_1960_Jacotin_Map_(IEJ_10).pdf 162].</ref> In the late 19th century, al-Birwa grew to be a large village, with a well in its southern area.<ref>Conder and Kitchener, 1881, SWP I, p. [http://www.archive.org/stream/surveyofwesternp01conduoft#page/270/mode/1up 270], cited in Khalidi, 1992, p. 9.</ref> To the north, lay "beautiful olive-groves and fruitful wheatfields," as they were described by one Western traveller to the region in the mid-19th century.<ref name=Veldep233>van de Velde 1858, [http://books.google.ca/books?id=C863xgIozDUC&pg=PA223#v=onepage&q=&f=false p.223].</ref> American biblical scholar [[Edward Robinson (scholar)|Edward Robinson]] visited al-Birwa in 1852 and noted that it was one of 18 villages in Palestine with an operating Christian ([[Eastern Orthodox]]) church.<ref name=Robinsonp630>Robinson 1856, [http://books.google.ca/books?id=j584Vpqg-KAC&pg=PA630#v=onepage&q=&f=false p. 630].</ref> By 1859, British Consul Edward T. Rogers recorded that al-Birwa had approximately 900 inhabitants.<ref name=SWP270>Conder and Kitchener 1881, SWP I, p. [http://www.archive.org/stream/surveyofwesternp01conduoft#page/270/mode/1up 270].</ref> The French explorer [[Victor Guérin]], who visited in 1875, described the Christians of Birwa as [[Greek Orthodox Church of Jerusalem|Greek Orthodox]], and noted that they had a "fairly new" church.<ref>Guérin 1880, pp. [http://archive.org/stream/descriptiongogr01unkngoog#page/n445/mode/1up 432]–433.</ref> In 1888, the Ottomans built an elementary school for boys.<ref name="Khalidi"/> During [[World War I]], British forces drove out the Ottomans from Palestine and in 1920, the [[British Mandate of Palestine]] was established. In the [[1922 census of Palestine|1922 British census]], al-Birwa had a population of 807, consisting of 735 Muslims and 72 Christians.<ref name=Census1922>Barron 1923, Table XI, Sub-district of Acre, p. [http://cs.anu.edu.au/~bdm/yabber/census/PalestineCensus1922/p37.pdf 37].</ref> The Christians were mostly Orthodox with five Anglicans.<ref>Barron, 1923, Table XVI, p. [http://cs.anu.edu.au/~bdm/yabber/census/PalestineCensus1922/p50.pdf 50].</ref> By the [[1931 census of Palestine|1931 census]], the population had increased to 996, of which 884 were Muslims and 92 were Christians, living in a total of 224 houses.<ref name="Census1931">Mills 1932, p. [http://ia701204.us.archive.org/15/items/CensusOfPalestine1931.PopulationOfVillagesTownsAndAdministrativeAreas/PalestineCensus1931.pdf 100].</ref> Cement roofs became widely used al-Birwa in the 1930s, during a time of significant expansion in the village.<ref name="Khalidi">Khalidi, 1992, p.9.</ref> A number of al-Birwa's inhabitants participated in the [[1936–39 Arab revolt in Palestine|1936–1939 Arab revolt]] against British rule and mass Jewish immigration in Palestine. A commander of the revolt for the [[Nazareth]]-[[Tiberias]] region, Sheikh Yihya Hawash, was from al-Birwa. He was arrested by the British and sentenced to life imprisonment. The British also executed eight residents of al-Birwa who had participated in the revolt.<ref name="Benvenisti"/> Other local rebel commander and participants in the revolt from al-Birwa included Asad Atallah, Mahmoud al-Joudi, Saleh Mahmoud Me'ari-Abu Sa'ud, Abd al-Hamid Daher Me'ari Muhammad al-Hajj Ali, Yusef Taha, Fadil Eid, Yousif Mai and Abbas al-Shattawi.<ref>Meari 2010, p. 132.</ref> A number of women from al-Birwa participated in the revolt by transporting arms, water and food to rebels positioned among the hills in the vicinity.<ref name="Meari122">Meari 2010, p. 122.</ref> Elderly refugees from al-Birwa interviewed in 2003–2004 recalled that during the revolt, local rebels set off a mine that hit a British military jeep on a road adjacent to al-Birwa in August 1937, prompting the British to launch punitive measures against the village.<ref name="Meari122"/> In particular, the British authorities gathered men from al-Birwa and forced them to cut cactus plants near Acre and then placed the men on top of the cacti. Locals from Acre later helped remove thorns from the men's bodies.<ref name="Meari122"/> In 1945, al-Birwa's population was 1,460,<ref name=Hadawi40>Hadawi 1970, p. [http://www.palestineremembered.com/download/VillageStatistics/Table%20I/Acre/Page-040.jpg 40].</ref> of which 130 were [[Palestinian Christians|Christians]].<ref name="Khalidi"/><ref>{{cite web|title=Non-Jewish Population within the Boundaries Held by the Israel Defence Army on 1:5:49 in Accordance with the Palestine Government Village Statistics, April 1945|url=http://domino.un.org/pdfs/AAC25ComTech7Add1.pdf|publisher=United Nations Conciliation Commission for Palestine|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120609143136/http://domino.un.org/pdfs/AAC25ComTech7Add1.pdf|archivedate=2012-06-09|page=2|format=PDF|date=1949}}</ref> Prominent families and landowners in the village included the Saad, Darwish, Abdullah, Kayyal, Sakkas, al-Wakid, al-Joudi, Najm, al-Dabdoub, Khalid, Akawi, Hissian, Hawash and al-Sheikha families. Socio-economic status in the village was largely determined by land ownership.<ref>Meari 2010, p. 124.</ref> About 140 residents of the village were tenant farmers who tilled the land for the landowning Moughrabi, al-Zayyat and Adlabi families.<ref name="Benvenisti">Benvenisti 2000, p. [http://books.google.ca/books?id=7itq6zYtSJwC&pg=PA317 317].</ref> According to intelligence gathered by the [[Haganah]] (a Jewish paramilitary organization in Palestine), the traditional, local power brokers of the central Galilee were residents of al-Birwa, who "resolved all conflicts in the nearby villages".<ref name="Benvenisti"/> The Haganah intelligence also reported that al-Birwa's inhabitants were "long-lived, the majority reaching an age of over 100 years".<ref name="Benvenisti"/> [[Israel]]i forces from the [[Carmeli Brigade]] first captured al-Birwa and positions overlooking it on 11 June 1948 as part of [[Operation Ben-Ami]], a day before the first truce of the [[1948 Arab-Israeli War]].<ref name="Khalidi"/> During the fighting, 45 elderly residents hid in the church with the priest. The defenders of the village surrendered after losing men and running out of ammunition. The residents took refuge in nearby villages for thirteen days.<ref name="Nazzal">Nazzal 1978, pp.65–70, quoted in Khalidi 1992, p. 10.</ref> Nevertheless, clashes continued during the truce. According to local militiamen from al-Birwa, 96 men from the village armed with rifles, and an equal amount of unarmed men and women assembled near the front lines of the [[Arab Liberation Army]] (ALA). They claimed the ALA did not participate since they were not ordered to by their superiors. The local force charged first across the front lines shouting, then the unarmed men with axes, shovels, and sticks, followed by the women who carried water to help the wounded. They took the small [[Haganah]] force by surprise and forced them back a kilometer west of al-Birwa, and then harvested their crops. They remained in the village until 24 June, when ALA commanders suggested they join their families in the nearby villages.<ref name="Nazzal"/> Israelis announced that they had battled ALA units in the area, inflicting 100 casualties on 25 June. The ''[[New York Times]]'' reported there was fighting in the village for two days and [[United Nations]] (UN) observers were there investigating truce violations. It added that "a small Israeli garrison held al-Birwa prior to the [first] truce", but it fell to ALA troops based in [[Nazareth]] who launched a surprise attack. Some residents camped in the outskirts of the village and occasionally managed to enter and gather personal belongings. After the end of the first truce in mid-July, al-Birwa was captured by Israel in [[Operation Dekel]]. The ALA continued to fight Israeli forces for its recapture, but by 18 July, it was firmly behind Israeli lines.<ref name="Khalidi10"/> On 20 August 1948, the [[Jewish National Fund]] called for building a settlement on some of al-Birwa's lands, and on 6 January 1949, [[Yas'ur]], a [[kibbutz]], was established. In 1950, the [[moshav]] of [[Ahihud]] was inaugurated on the western village lands. According to Palestinian historian [[Walid Khalidi]], one of al-Birwa's schools, two shrines for local sages, and three houses remained standing aas of 1982. One of the shrines was domed and built of stone. Most of the structures stood amid cacti, weeds, olive and fig groves, and mulberry trees.<ref name="Khalidi10"/> Most of al-Birwa's inhabitants fled to nearby Arab towns and villages, including [[Tamra]], [[Kabul (Israel)|Kabul]],<ref name="Badil">{{cite web|last1=Bokae'e|first1=Nihad|title=Palestinian Internally Displaced Persons inside Israel: Challenging the Solid Structures|url=http://www.badil.org/phocadownload/Badil_docs/Working_Papers/Palestinian.IDPs.pdf|website=Badil|publisher=Badil Resource Center for Palestinian Residency and Refugee Rights|format=PDF|date=February 2003}}</ref> [[Jadeidi-Makr]], [[Kafr Yasif]],<ref>Meari 2010, p. 120.</ref> and other localities.<ref name="Badil"/> Some fled to Lebanon, and ended up in the [[Shatila refugee camp]], in the outskirts of [[Beirut]], where Palestinian historian Nafez Nazzal interviewed them in 1973.<ref>Nazzal 1978, pp. 65-70</ref> Among the refugees of al-Birwa was [[Mahmoud Darwish]], who was born in the village in 1941 and lived part of his childhood there.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Torstrick|first1=Rebecca L.|title=Culture and Customs of Israel|date=2004|publisher=Greenwood Press|page=64|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=amvQP0MzxRwC&pg=PA64}}</ref> In 1950, [[Tawfik Toubi]], an [[Arab citizens of Israel|Arab]] member of the [[Knesset]], raised the issue of the [[Internally displaced Palestinians|internally displaced refugees]] of al-Birwa in the Knesset, demanding that they be allowed to return to their homes. Prime Minister [[David Ben-Gurion]] replied in the negative, stating, "The questioner presented the facts inaccurately. Birwa is an abandoned village which was destroyed in the fighting. Its inhabitants cooperated with [[Fawzi al-Qawuqji|Kaukji]]'s gangs. The Israel Defense Forces and the government did not treat them as they deserved, but permitted them to remain in villages near Birwa, and to become residents of Israel. The government of Israel treats them as it does the other residents of Israel and those lacking means of subsistence. A special body was established to deal with these refugees, to resettle and rehabilitate them, not necessarily in their former villages, and the resettlement of the refugees in Nazareth has already begun."<ref>{{cite journal|last=Kamen|first=Charles S.|title=After the Catastrophe I: The Arabs in Israel, 1948-51|journal=Middle Eastern Studies|volume=23|issue=4|year=1987|pages=453–495|doi=10.1080/00263208708700721}}</ref><ref name=Kacowiczp139>Kacowicz and Lutomski 2007, p. 139.</ref> In December 1951, the village site was declared to be a closed military zone.<ref>{{cite journal|last=Jiryis|first=Sabri|title=The Legal Structure for the Expropriation and Absorption of Arab Lands in Israel|journal=Journal of Palestine Studies|volume=2|issue=4|year=1973|pages=82–104|doi=10.1525/jps.1973.2.4.00p0099c}}</ref> The area remained under [[Martial law#Israel|Martial Law]] until 1966. Al-Birwa stood on a rocky hill overlooking the Acre plain, with an average elevation of 60 meters above sea level. It was situated at the intersection of two highways—one led to Acre and the other towards [[Haifa]]. Located 10.5 kilometers east of Acre,<ref name="Khalidi"/> the other nearest localities to al-Birwa included [[al-Damun]] (depopulated in 1948) to the south, and the Arab towns of [[Jadeidi-Makr|Jadeida]] to the northwest, [[Julis]] to the north, [[Sha'ab, Israel|Sha'ab]] to the east, and [[Majd al-Kurum]] to the northeast.<ref name="Meari122"/> Al-Birwa's total land area consisted of 13,542 [[dunam]]s (13.42 [[hectare]]s), of which 59 dunams were built-up areas.<ref name=Hadawi40/><ref name=Hadawi130>Hadawi 1970, p. [http://www.palestineremembered.com/download/VillageStatistics/Table%20III/Acre/Page-130.jpg 130].</ref> Cultivable land accounted for 77% of the total land area. Orchards were planted on 1,548 dunams of which 1,500 were used for olive groves, while 8,457 were allotted to grains.<ref name="Khalidi"/> The residents of the town sold 536 dunams to [[Jew]]s, and most of the rest was Arab-owned.<ref name="Benvenisti"/> In October 2002, a salvage excavation was conducted at the site on behalf of the [[Israel Antiquities Authority]]. Finds include a large building, numerous potsherds from the Late Roman period, a bronze coin from the first or second century CE, remains of an ancient olive press, glass vessels such as a wine goblet and bottles dated to the Late Byzantine and Umayyad periods (seventh and first half of eighth centuries CE) and an underground water reservoir A few potsherds from the Crusader and Mamluk periods were also found.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Porat|first1=Leea|last2=Getzov|first2=Nimrod|title=Ahihud|url=http://www.hadashot-esi.org.il/report_detail_eng.aspx?id=1414&mag_id=117|publisher=Israel Antiquities Authority|date=2010-02-07}}</ref>
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Script: Mari Okada Storyboard: Masahiro Andau Director: Takefumi Anzai}} Script: Mari Okada Storyboard: Yoshimitsu Oohashi Director: Yoshiyuki Asai}}
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| salary = $9 <ref>{{cite web|last=Carlson|first=Nicholas|title=Jeff Bezos's Salary Is Only $14,000 More Than The Average Facebook Intern's|url=http://www.businessinsider.com/jeff-bezoss-salary-is-only-14000-more-than-the-average-facebook-interns-2013-4|work=[[Business Insider]]|publisher=Business Insider, Inc.|accessdate=13 May 2014}}</ref>
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| salary = $80,000<ref>{{cite web|last=Carlson|first=Nicholas|title=Jeff Bezos's Salary Is Only $14,000 More Than The Average Facebook Intern's|url=http://www.businessinsider.com/jeff-bezoss-salary-is-only-14000-more-than-the-average-facebook-interns-2013-4|work=[[Business Insider]]|publisher=Business Insider, Inc.|accessdate=13 May 2014}}</ref>
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{{other uses|Psychedelic (disambiguation){{!}}Psychedelic}}
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{{other uses|Psychedelic}}
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According to K. N. Sivaraja Pillai, the word "Ravana" may originally have been a Sanskritisation of Iraivan, the Tamil name for a lord or king.<ref>[https://archive.org/stream/agastyaintamilla00sivarich/agastyaintamilla00sivarich_djvu.txt Agastya in the Tamil land]</ref>{{pn|date=March 2016}} Ravana had many other popular names such as Dasis Ravana, Dasis Sakvithi Maha Ravana, Dashaanan, Ravula, Lankeshwar, Lankeshwaran, Ravanaeshwaran all signifying the qualities of his life.
2016-03-28T04:14:36Z
According to K. N. Sivaraja Pillai, the word "Ravana" may originally have been a Sanskritisation of Iraivan([[Tamil language|Tamil]]: இராவணன்), the Tamil name for a lord or king.<ref>[https://archive.org/stream/agastyaintamilla00sivarich/agastyaintamilla00sivarich_djvu.txt Agastya in the Tamil land]</ref>{{pn|date=March 2016}} Ravana had many other popular names such as Dasis Ravana, Dasis Sakvithi Maha Ravana, Dashaanan, Ravula, Lankeshwar, Lankeshwaran, Ravanaeshwaran all signifying the qualities of his life. Ravana was also known in Tamil as Ela Venthar, which means "king of Elam".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://it.scribd.com/doc/36055988/Early-Tamils-of-Ilangai#scribd|title=Early Tamils of Ilangai|website=Scribd|access-date=2016-03-28}}</ref>
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There are few rules governing the selection of the Secretary-General. The only guiding text is Article 97 of the [[United Nations Charter]], which states that “The Secretary-General shall be appointed by the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the Security Council.” In 1946, the General Assembly adopted a resolution stating that it was “desirable for the Security Council to proffer one candidate only for the consideration of the General Assembly, and for debate on the nomination in the General Assembly to be avoided.”<ref>[http://www.un.org/en/ga/search/view_doc.asp?symbol=A/RES/11(I) General Assembly resolution 11(I) (1946)].</ref> As a result, the selection is subject to the veto of any of the five permanent members of the Security Council.<ref>[[Simon Chesterman]], "Introduction", in [[Simon Chesterman]] (ed), ''Secretary or General? The UN Secretary-General in World Politics'' (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007), p. 7.</ref> While former officeholders represent a wide range of countries, there has never been a female Secretary-General.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.unelections.org/?q=node/71|title=UN Secretary-General|publisher=Unelections.org|accessdate=17 November 2014}}</ref> It is noteworthy that there are more female candidates {{cns|text=than ever before|date=March 2016}}, including several from outside Eastern Europe.<ref>[https://www.devex.com/news/the-next-un-secretary-general-7-women-to-consider-87562 The next UN secretary-general: 7 women to consider, Devex, 5 January 2016.]</ref> The absence of a formal campaign has, as in past years, led to much speculation as to potential candidates, only a few of whom have actually been endorsed by their national governments. There has been growing criticism of the opacity of the process, with increased calls by NGOs such as the [http://www.1for7billion.org 1 for 7 Billion] campaign and [[The Elders (organization)|The Elders]], as well as some states, for a more formal selection and appointment process in which candidates engage in a more public discussion of their views and platforms. Writing in Singapore's [[The Straits Times|Straits Times]], [[Simon Chesterman]] has argued that, for an organisation as important as the UN, "having its leader chosen by the lowest common denominator of what the P5 [(China, France, Russia, UK, U.S.)] finds acceptable is not good enough."<ref>[http://www.straitstimes.com/opinion/who-wants-to-rule-the-world [[Simon Chesterman]], "Who Wants to Rule the World", ''Straits Times'', 27 June 2015.]</ref> The Security Council and General Assembly have taken steps to towards making the selection process more transparent and open in 2016 and has sent a letter to member states asking them to nominate candidates for the position.<ref>[http://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=52831 UN News Centre, "For first time in history, selection of next UN Secretary-General will include input from all Member States", 15 December 2015.]</ref> In practice, previous secretaries-general were chosen behind closed doors by the Security Council and then had their names submitted to General Assembly for ratification. No candidate has ever been rejected by the General Assembly. ===Eastern Europe Group (EEG)=== ===Eastern European Group (EEG)=== *{{flagicon|Slovakia}} [[Miroslav Lajčák]], [[Minister of Foreign Affairs (Slovakia)|Slovak Minister of Foreign Affairs]] {{small|(2009–2010; 2012–present)}} and former [[High Representative for Bosnia and Herzegovina]] {{small|(2007–2009)}}<ref name=foreignpolicynovember2014/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://spectator.sme.sk/articles/view/51337/2/slovak_diplomats_eye_top_un_job.html|title=Slovak diplomats eye top UN job|author=Lubomir Makky,Mark Northrop|publisher=Spectator.sme.sk|accessdate=17 November 2014}}</ref> ===Latin American and Caribbean Group (GRULAC)=== ===Western European and Others Group (WEOG)=== * [[Simon Chesterman]], "The Secretary-General We Deserve?", ''[[Global Governance: A Review of Multilateralism and International Organizations]]'', Vol. 21, No. 4 (2015), pp.&nbsp;505–513.
2016-04-06T08:16:14Z
There are few rules governing the selection of the Secretary-General. The only guiding text is Article 97 of the [[United Nations Charter]], which states that “The Secretary-General shall be appointed by the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the Security Council.” In 1946, the [[United Nations General Assembly|General Assembly]] adopted a resolution stating that it was “desirable for the Security Council to proffer one candidate only for the consideration of the General Assembly, and for debate on the nomination in the General Assembly to be avoided.”<ref>[http://www.un.org/en/ga/search/view_doc.asp?symbol=A/RES/11(I) General Assembly resolution 11(I) (1946)].</ref> As a result, the selection is subject to the veto of any of the five permanent members of the [[United Nations Security Council|Security Council]].<ref>[[Simon Chesterman]], "Introduction", in Simon Chesterman (ed), ''Secretary or General? The UN Secretary-General in World Politics'' (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007), p. 7.</ref> While former officeholders represent a wide range of countries, there has never been a female Secretary-General.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.unelections.org/?q=node/71 |title=UN Secretary-General |publisher=Unelections.org|accessdate=17 November 2014}}</ref> It is noteworthy that there are more female candidates {{cns|text=than ever before|date=March 2016}}, including several from outside Eastern Europe.<ref>[https://www.devex.com/news/the-next-un-secretary-general-7-women-to-consider-87562 The next UN secretary-general: 7 women to consider], Devex, 5 January 2016.</ref> The absence of a formal campaign has, as in past years, led to much speculation as to potential candidates, only a few of whom have actually been endorsed by their national governments. There has been growing criticism of the opacity of the process, with increased calls by NGOs such as the [http://www.1for7billion.org 1 for 7 Billion] campaign and [[The Elders (organization)|The Elders]], as well as some states, for a more formal selection and appointment process in which candidates engage in a more public discussion of their views and platforms. Writing in Singapore's ''[[The Straits Times|Straits Times]]'', [[Simon Chesterman]] has argued that, for an organisation as important as the UN, "having its leader chosen by the lowest common denominator of what the P5 [(China, France, Russia, UK, U.S.)] finds acceptable is not good enough."<ref>[[Simon Chesterman]], [http://www.straitstimes.com/opinion/who-wants-to-rule-the-world "Who Wants to Rule the World"], ''Straits Times'', 27 June 2015.</ref> The Security Council and General Assembly have taken steps to towards making the selection process more transparent and open in 2016 and has sent a letter to member states asking them to nominate candidates for the position.<ref>[http://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=52831 "For first time in history, selection of next UN Secretary-General will include input from all Member States"], UN News Centre, 15 December 2015.</ref> In practice, previous secretaries-general were chosen behind closed doors by the Security Council and then had their names submitted to General Assembly for ratification. No candidate has ever been rejected by the General Assembly. ===Eastern Europe Group=== ===Eastern European Group=== *{{flagicon|Slovakia}} [[Miroslav Lajčák]], [[Minister of Foreign Affairs (Slovakia)|Slovak Minister of Foreign Affairs]] {{small|(2009–2010; 2012–present)}} and former [[High Representative for Bosnia and Herzegovina]] {{small|(2007–2009)}}<ref name=foreignpolicynovember2014/><ref>{{cite web |url= http://spectator.sme.sk/articles/view/51337/2/slovak_diplomats_eye_top_un_job.html |title=Slovak diplomats eye top UN job|author=Lubomir Makky, Mark Northrop|publisher=Spectator.sme.sk|accessdate=17 November 2014}}</ref> ===Latin American and Caribbean Group=== ===Western European and Others Group=== ==Further reading== * [[Simon Chesterman]], "The Secretary-General We Deserve?", ''[[Global Governance: A Review of Multilateralism and International Organizations]]'', Vol. 21, No. 4 (2015), pp.&nbsp;505–513.
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{{footballbox collapsible |score = |report = |goals1 = |goals2 = |attendance = |referee =
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{{Footballbox collapsible |score = 1–2 |report = [http://www.bbc.com/sport/football/35733019 Report] |goals1 = [[Liam Trotter|Trotter]] {{goal|22}} |goals2 = [[Jordan Hugill|Hugill]] {{goal|57}}<br />[[Marnick Vermijl|Vermijl]] {{goal|86}} |stadium = [[Macron Stadium]] |location = [[Bolton]] |attendance = 18,423 |referee = [[Paul Tierney]] |result = W |stack = yes }} {{footballbox collapsible |date = {{Start date|2016|03|12|df=y}} |time = 15:00 [[Greenwich Mean Time|GMT]] |round = 38 |team1 = [[Bristol City F.C.|Bristol City]] |score = 6–0 |report = [http://www.bbc.com/sport/football/35791345 Report] |team2 = [[Bolton Wanderers F.C.|Bolton Wanderers]] |goals1 = [[Aaron Wilbraham|Wilbraham]] {{goal|3}}<br />[[Lee Tomlin|Tomlin]] {{goal|40}}<br />[[Peter Odemwingie|Odemwingie]] {{goal|53}}<br />[[Scott Wagstaff|Wagstaff]] {{goal|79}}<br />[[Jonathan Kodjia|Kodjia]] {{goal|86||87}} |goals2 = |stadium = [[Ashton Gate Stadium]] |location = [[Bristol]] |attendance = 15,608 |referee = [[James Adcock]] |result = L |stack = yes }} {{footballbox collapsible |date = {{Start date|2016|04|02|df=y}} |time = 15:00 [[Greenwich Mean Time|GMT]] |round = 39 |team1 = [[Bolton Wanderers F.C.|Bolton Wanderers]] |score = |report= |team2 = [[Reading F.C.|Reading]] |goals1 = |goals2 = |attendance = |referee =
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| director = [[Edgar Wright]]
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| director = [[Taj Mziri]]
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* Armando Murga (born 1986), from El Salvador living in Canada. World legend.
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* Armando Murga (born 1986), from El Salvador living in Canada. World legend. Legen-- wait for it-- dary!
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*"Gespräch über die neueren Romane der Französinnen" [Conversation about recent novels of French women writers] in: ''Europa: eine Zeitschrift'' (journal edited by Friedrich Schlegel), 1803, vol. 1, part 2, p. 88-106 *Michael A. Meyer (1997), "Judaism and Christianity," chapter 5 in: Meyer, Michael Brenner, & Stefi Jersch-Wenzel (Eds.), ''German-Jewish History in Modern Times, Volume 2: Emancipation and Acculturation, 1780-1871'' (p. 168-198). New York: Columbia University Press. On Dorothea Schlegel, p. 179-180. ISBN 9780231074742
2016-03-14T19:54:30Z
*"Gespräch über die neueren Romane der Französinnen" [Conversation about recent novels of French women writers] in: ''Europa: eine Zeitschrift'' (journal edited by Friedrich Schlegel), 1803, vol. 1, part 2, p.&nbsp;88-106 *Michael A. Meyer (1997), "Judaism and Christianity," chapter 5 in: Meyer, Michael Brenner, & Stefi Jersch-Wenzel (Eds.), ''German-Jewish History in Modern Times, Volume 2: Emancipation and Acculturation, 1780-1871'' (p.&nbsp;168-198). New York: Columbia University Press. On Dorothea Schlegel, p.&nbsp;179-180. ISBN 9780231074742
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| full name =Gaius Gallus Afinius Vibius Veldumnianus Volusianus Augustus '''Volusianus''' ({{lang-la|Gaius Gallus Afinius Vibius Veldumnianus Volusianus}};<ref>In [[Classical Latin]], Volusian's name would be inscribed as C · VIBIVS · VOLVSIANVS · AVGVSTVS.</ref> died August 253), also known as '''Volusian''', was a [[Roman Emperor]] from 251 to 253.
2016-04-06T23:43:35Z
| full name =Gaius Vibius Volusianus Augustus '''Volusianus''' ({{lang-la|Gaius Vibius Volusianus Augustus}};<ref>In [[Classical Latin]], Volusian's name would be inscribed as C · VIBIVS · VOLVSIANVS · AVGVSTVS.</ref> died August 253), also known as '''Volusian''', was a [[Roman Emperor]] from 251 to 253.
2016-04-07T03:45:06Z
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==Gonorrhea experiments==
2016-03-22T22:26:39Z
==History== ===Gonorrhea experiments=== ===Deaths=== On September 15, 2010, prisoner Daniel L. Delaney murdered his cellmate while both were in the Special Housing Unit (SHU) or solitary confinement. Delaney was convicted of first degree murder for the act.<ref>"[https://www.fbi.gov/indianapolis/press-releases/2012/hogsett-announces-conviction-of-terre-haute-federal-inmate-for-first-degree-murder Hogsett Announces Conviction of Terre Haute Federal Inmate for First-Degree Murder]." [[Federal Bureau of Investigation]]. April 11, 2012. Retrieved on March 29, 2016.</ref>
2016-03-29T05:12:26Z
0
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The notion of 'Urban Art' developed from street art which is primarily concerned with [[graffiti]] culture. Urban art represents a broader cross section of artists that as well as covering traditional street artists working in formal gallery spaces also covers artists using more traditional media but with a subject matter that deals with contemporary urban culture and political issues. In Paris, [[Le Mur (urban art)|Le Mur]] is a [[Public art|public]] museum of urban art. Follow @michaelclifford in instagram
2016-04-06T18:51:49Z
The notion of 'Urban Art' developed from street art which is primarily concerned with [[graffiti]] culture. Urban art represents a broader cross section of artists that as well as covering traditional street artists working in formal gallery spaces also covers artists using more traditional media but with a subject matter that deals with contemporary urban culture and political issues. In Paris, [[Le Mur (urban art)|Le Mur]] is a [[Public art|public]] museum of urban art.
2016-04-06T18:52:05Z
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|image = [[File:DeLaPoleArms.PNG|thumb|center|200px|Arms of De la Pole: ''Azure, a fess between three leopard's faces or'']]
2016-02-24T02:50:01Z
|image = DeLaPoleArms.PNG |caption = Arms of De la Pole: ''Azure, a fess between three leopard's faces or''
2016-04-08T14:38:26Z
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Shortly afterwards, the band had intentions of breaking up, but continued to fill contractual obligations in the form of already booked live concerts throughout 1998–1999. In this period, Aberdonian Ronnie Simpson joined the band on drums and Andy Simmers from [[Inverness]] played keyboards.<ref>http://www.folkmusic.net/htmfiles/inart622.htm</ref> The band "split up" in 1998, where they found themselves £40,000 in debt as, throughout their career, "they had seen a lot of people make money out of the band, but very little of that ever trickled down to the band members."<ref>''Wolfstone: Honest Endeavour''</ref> Furthermore, the band could not "really plan any future work as Wolfstone" whilst still under the contract of their record label [[Green Linnet Records]]. A collaboration album between Drever and the band's bassist Wayne Mackenzie, originally released as ''Drever-Mackenzie'' in 1997, was re-released as Wolfstone album entitled ''[[This Strange Place]]'' in 1998 as a contract filler, presumably to close Wolfstone's discography without needing to record a new album.<ref>http://www.folkmusic.net/htmfiles/webrevs/glcd1188.htm</ref> The album, which features a much softer tone than Wolfstone, was released to mixed reviews when issued as a Wolfstone album, with many fans unaware that this was a repackaging of a side-project release and that the band had not "mellowed". Drever and the band's fiddlist Duncan Chisholm recorded the side-project album ''[[The Lewis Blue]]'' in 1998, before Drever himself left Wolfstone, leading Eaglesham to be the sole leading force in the band.<ref>''Wolfstone: Honest Endeavour''</ref>
2016-03-14T10:13:01Z
Shortly afterwards, the band had intentions of breaking up, but continued to fill contractual obligations in the form of already booked live concerts throughout 1998–1999. In this period, Aberdonian Ronnie Simpson joined the band on drums and Andy Simmers from [[Inverness]] played keyboards.<ref>http://www.folkmusic.net/htmfiles/inart622.htm</ref> The band "split up" in 1998, where they found themselves £40,000 in debt as, throughout their career, "they had seen a lot of people make money out of the band, but very little of that ever trickled down to the band members."<ref>''Wolfstone: Honest Endeavour''</ref> Furthermore, the band could not "really plan any future work as Wolfstone" whilst still under the contract of their record label [[Green Linnet Records]]. A collaboration album between Drever and the band's bassist Wayne Mackenzie, originally released as ''Drever-Mackenzie'' in 1997, was re-released as Wolfstone album entitled ''[[This Strange Place]]'' in 1998 as a contract filler.<ref>http://www.folkmusic.net/htmfiles/webrevs/glcd1188.htm</ref> The album, which features a much softer tone than Wolfstone, was released to mixed reviews when issued as a Wolfstone album, with many fans unaware that this was a repackaging of a side-project release and that the band had not "mellowed". Drever and the band's fiddlist Duncan Chisholm recorded the side-project album ''[[The Lewis Blue]]'' in 1998, before Drever himself left Wolfstone, leading Eaglesham to be the sole leading force in the band.<ref>''Wolfstone: Honest Endeavour''</ref>
2016-03-14T10:13:24Z
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|notes= |date={{vgrelease new|JP|February 18, 2016|NA|March 18, 2016|EU|April 8, 2016|AU|April 9, 2016}} |notes=
2016-03-15T16:15:38Z
|notes= Three New Characters as Toadette, Green Sprixie Princess and Rosalina |date={{vgrelease new|JP|February 18, 2016|NA|March 18, 2016|EU|April 8, 2016|AU|April 9, 2016}}<br>'''Wii U'''<br>{{vgrelease new|JP|June 23, 2016|WW|June 24, 2016}}<br>'''Aracde'''<br>{{vgrelease new|JP|Spring 2016|NA|2016|EU|2016}} |notes= New Characters rosters as Nabbit, Diddy Kong, Rosalina, Dry Bowser, Koopalings, Birdo, Dry Bones, Toad, Boom Boom, Toadette, Jet the Hawk, Rouge the Bat, Deadly Six, Sticks the Badger, Wave the Swallow, Big the Cat, Storm the Albatross, Espio the Chameleon, Cream the Rabbit, E-123 Omega and Eggman Nega }} {{Video game titles/item |article= Mario & Sonic at the PyeongChang 2018 Olympic Winter Games |title= Mario & Sonic at the PyeongChang 2018 Olympic Winter Games |date= {{vgrelease new|JP|2017|NA|2017|EU|2017|AUS|2017}} |canceled= |refs= |release= 2017 - [[Wii U]], [[3DS]], [[Arcade]] |platform= |notes= Six new Characters as Baby Mario, Baby Peach, Dixie Kong, Zooey the Fox, Bean the Dynamite and Bark the Polar Bear
2016-03-15T20:08:57Z
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[[Category:Athletics in Egypt]] [[Category:2002 in Egypt|Arab Junior Athletics Championships]]
2015-05-31T12:53:38Z
[[Category:International athletics competitions hosted by Egypt]] [[Category:2002 in Egyptian sport|Arab Junior Athletics Championships]]
2016-03-21T02:51:22Z
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|branch=[[United States Army Air Corps
2016-03-15T23:53:39Z
|branch=[[United States Air Force]]
2016-03-17T20:17:24Z
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In 1942, Representative Morrison introduced Governor Jones's proposal for a volunteer state guard. One of the five opponents of the bill, [[T. C. Brister]], then a freshman member from [[Pineville, Louisiana|Pineville]] in [[Rapides Parish, Louisiana|Rapides Parish]], explained that he opposed the measure not because of opposition to the Jones administration but because he believed that the [[Federal Bureau of Investigation]] was better suited for handling such wartime security issues.<ref>{{cite book|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=lhVPujF2H94C&pg=PA87&lpg=PA87&dq=former+la.+state+rep.+t.+c.+brister&source=bl&ots=0YJFzRc9r9&sig=70PlajzgFaHh4Tk-PQE3x9t3v8U&hl=en&sa=X&ei=YQwqVJTqFY2ryAT7wYDABg&ved=0CEUQ6AEwBg#v=onepage&q=former%20la.%20state%20rep.%20t.%20c.%20brister&f=false|title=Louisiana During World War II: Politics and Society, 1939-1945|title=Jerry Purvis Sanson|pages=87–88|date=1999|publisher=[[Louisiana State University Press]]|location=[[Baton Rouge, Louisiana]]|isbn=0-8071-2308-0|accessdate=September 30, 2014}}</ref> Early in his administration, Morrison supported the construction of a suburban-style black neighborhood named [[Pontchartrain Park]], built public housing for low-income [[Black people|blacks]], and spent money on street and [[infrastructure]] improvements in black neighborhoods. NORD built [[playgrounds]], [[swimming pool]]s, and recreational centers for [[African Americans]]. These actions earned him the enmity of hard-line [[Racial segregation in the United States|segregationists]]. In 1950, he oversaw the NOPD's hiring of its first black policeman since the advent of the [[Jim Crow]] era in the late 19th century. These measures aside, Morrison remained committed to segregation and was known to use racial slurs in private conversations. The facilities he built in black neighborhoods were segregated and received inferior funding compared to civic projects in white neighborhoods. Historian Adam Fairclough interprets Morrison's building programs for blacks as a way of "shoring up segregation" by defusing dissatisfaction with inferior facilities. Many black leaders found him sympathetic but unwilling to take more meaningful action to address their concerns. Morrison's approach to race relations increasingly fell behind the times as the [[African-American Civil Rights Movement (1955-1968)|civil rights movement of the 1950s and 1960s]] gained momentum. New Orleans gained national attention in the fall of 1960 as the city's school board implemented a federal [[Racial integration|integration]] order for its [[New Orleans Public Schools|public schools]]. A handful of black students entered two white schools in the city's [[Ninth Ward of New Orleans|Ninth Ward]], but were greeted outside with mobs of white women and youths screaming racial slurs and throwing bottles and refuse. While Morrison did not join Governor [[Jimmie Davis]]' drive to prevent integration by shutting the schools down, he did nothing to prevent the intimidating segregationist demonstrations. The NOPD passively stood by while mobs heckled parents bringing their children to school, but at the same time, police arrested civil rights activists holding lunch counter [[sit-ins]] in the city. Morrison's lack of action stemmed from his political need to avoid alienating black supporters while publicly retaining a segregationist stance to satisfy whites. His position resulted in criticism from both sides; black New Orleanians and supporters of civil rights felt he had betrayed them, while hard-line segregationists accused him of supporting integration. Ultimately, his fence-straddling on civil rights contributed significantly to the fatigue and disenchantment with which the citizenry received his administration's actions in its final years - a sharp contrast with the comparatively ebullient 1950s. Morrison's leadership failures on civil rights did much to compromise his earlier achievements. This resulted in New Orleans being more poorly positioned socially and economically for the post-Civil Rights era than its (at that time) peer cities such as [[Atlanta, Georgia|Atlanta]], [[Houston, Texas|Houston]], and [[Dallas, Texas|Dallas]].
2016-02-07T11:12:10Z
In 1942, Representative Morrison introduced Governor Jones's proposal for a volunteer state guard. One of the five opponents of the bill, [[T. C. Brister]], then a freshman member from [[Pineville, Louisiana|Pineville]] in [[Rapides Parish, Louisiana|Rapides Parish]], explained that he opposed the measure not because of opposition to the Jones administration but because he believed that the [[Federal Bureau of Investigation]] was better suited for handling such wartime security issues.<ref>{{cite book|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=lhVPujF2H94C&pg=PA87&lpg=PA87&dq=former+la.+state+rep.+t.+c.+brister&source=bl&ots=0YJFzRc9r9&sig=70PlajzgFaHh4Tk-PQE3x9t3v8U&hl=en&sa=X&ei=YQwqVJTqFY2ryAT7wYDABg&ved=0CEUQ6AEwBg#v=onepage&q=former%20la.%20state%20rep.%20t.%20c.%20brister&f=false|title=Louisiana During World War II: Politics and Society, 1939-1945|last=Sanson|first=Jerry Purvis|pages=87–88|date=1999|publisher=[[Louisiana State University Press]]|location=[[Baton Rouge, Louisiana]]|isbn=0-8071-2308-0|accessdate=September 30, 2014}}</ref> Early in his administration, Morrison supported the construction of a suburban-style black neighborhood named [[Pontchartrain Park]], built public housing for low-income [[Black people|blacks]], and spent money on street and [[infrastructure]] improvements in black neighborhoods. NORD built [[playgrounds]], [[swimming pool]]s, and recreational centers for [[African Americans]]. These actions earned him the enmity of hard-line [[Racial segregation in the United States|segregationists]]. In 1950, he oversaw the NOPD's hiring of its first black policeman since the advent of the [[Jim Crow]] era in the late 19th century. These measures aside, Morrison remained committed to segregation and was known to use racial slurs in private conversations. The facilities he built in black neighborhoods were segregated and received inferior funding compared to civic projects in white neighborhoods. Historian Adam Fairclough interprets Morrison's building programs for blacks as a way of "shoring up segregation" by defusing dissatisfaction with inferior facilities. Many black leaders found him sympathetic but unwilling to take more meaningful action to address their concerns. Morrison's approach to race relations increasingly fell behind the times as the [[Civil Rights Movement]] gained momentum. New Orleans gained national attention in the fall of 1960 during the [[New Orleans school desegregation crisis]] as the city's school board implemented a federal [[Racial integration|integration]] order for its [[New Orleans Public Schools|public schools]]. Four black students entered two white schools, McDonogh No. 19 Elementary School and [[William Frantz Elementary School]], in the city's [[Ninth Ward of New Orleans|Ninth Ward]], but were greeted outside with mobs of white women and youths screaming racial slurs and throwing bottles and refuse. While Morrison did not join Governor [[Jimmie Davis]]' drive to prevent integration by shutting the schools down, he did nothing to prevent the intimidating segregationist demonstrations. The NOPD passively stood by while mobs heckled parents bringing their children to school, but at the same time, police arrested civil rights activists holding lunch counter [[sit-ins]] in the city. Morrison's lack of action stemmed from his political need to avoid alienating black supporters while publicly retaining a segregationist stance to satisfy whites. His position resulted in criticism from both sides; black New Orleanians and supporters of civil rights felt he had betrayed them, while hard-line segregationists accused him of supporting integration. Ultimately, his fence-straddling on civil rights contributed significantly to the fatigue and disenchantment with which the citizenry received his administration's actions in its final years - a sharp contrast with the comparatively ebullient 1950s. Morrison's leadership failures on civil rights did much to compromise his earlier achievements. This resulted in New Orleans being more poorly positioned socially and economically for the post-Civil Rights era than its (at that time) peer cities such as [[Atlanta, Georgia|Atlanta]], [[Houston, Texas|Houston]], and [[Dallas, Texas|Dallas]].
2016-03-19T01:32:10Z
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| currentteam = [[Murias Taldea]] | proyears4 = 2015- | proteam4 = [[Murias Taldea]] '''Garikoitz Bravo Oiarbide''' (born 31 July 1989 in [[Lazcano]]) is a Spanish cyclist riding for [[Murias Taldea]].<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.procyclingstats.com/rider.php?id=140948 | title=Garikoitz Bravo » Murias Taldea | publisher=ProCyclingStats | accessdate=14 March 2015}}</ref>
2015-09-27T16:12:45Z
| currentteam = [[Euskadi Basque Country–Murias]] | proyears4 = 2015 | proteam4 = [[Murias Taldea]] | proyears5 = 2016– | proteam6 = [[Euskadi Basque Country–Murias]] '''Garikoitz Bravo Oiarbide''' (born 31 July 1989 in [[Lazcano]]) is a Spanish cyclist riding for [[Euskadi Basque Country–Murias]].<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.procyclingstats.com/rider.php?id=140948 | title=Garikoitz Bravo » Murias Taldea | publisher=ProCyclingStats | accessdate=14 March 2015}}</ref>
2016-04-03T02:21:23Z
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| ''[[Smile Precure!|Glitter Force]]'' | [[Smile Precure!#Main characters|Emily/Miyuki Hoshizora]]
2016-03-29T00:44:22Z
| ''[[Glitter Force]]'' | [[Glitter Force#Emily|Emily]]
2016-03-29T02:45:38Z
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'''Perseis''' ({{lang-grc-gre|Περσηΐς}}) was a city of ancient [[Macedon]] founded by [[Philip V of Macedon]] around [[168 BC|168 BCE]] and named for his son, [[Perseus of Macedon|Perseus]]. The city's exact location has not be confirmed, but [[Livy]] tells us that it was near [[Stobi]].
2015-03-18T07:22:48Z
'''Perseis''' ({{lang-grc-gre|Περσηΐς}}) was a city of ancient [[Macedon]] founded by [[Philip V of Macedon]] around 168 BCE and named for his son, [[Perseus of Macedon|Perseus]]. The city's exact location has not be confirmed, but [[Livy]] tells us that it was near [[Stobi]].
2016-03-21T05:09:52Z
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| holder = [[Richard Jones (director)|Richard Jones]] for ''[[Rodelinda (opera)|Rodelinda]]'', ''[[La fanciulla del West|The Girl of the Golden West]]'' and ''[[Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg|The Mastersingers of Nuremberg]]'' <small>(2015)</small>
2016-04-03T18:23:39Z
| holder = [[English National Opera]] Chorus and Orchestra for '''[[The Force of Destiny]]'', ''[[Lady Macbeth of the Mtsensk District (opera)|Lady Macbeth of Mtsensk]]'' and ''[[The Queen of Spades (opera)|The Queen of Spades]]'' <small>(2016)</small>
2016-04-03T21:52:05Z
1
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'''Fred Weinberg''' ''(né'' '''Manfredo Weinberg'''; born 30 December 1942 [[Colombia]]) is an [[United States|American]] composer, producer, sound designer, and founder of Fred Weinberg Productions, Inc., a Florida corporation.
2015-08-29T15:33:37Z
'''Fred Weinberg''' ''(né'' '''Manfredo Weinberg'''; born 30 December 1942 [[Colombia]]) is an [[United States|American]] composer, producer, sound designer, and founder of Fred Weinberg Productions, Inc.
2016-03-28T21:52:39Z
0
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In the [[Soviet Union]], the [[State Supervisory Commission for Flight Safety]] (Gosavianadzor), under the [[Council of Ministers (Soviet Union)|Council of Ministers]],<ref name=Accinv>{{cite web|author=Kutskov, Alexey|title=Investigating Foreign Aircraft Accidents In the U.S.S.R.|url=http://flightsafety.org/fsd/fsd_dec90.pdf|work=Flight Safety Digest|publisher=[[Flight Safety Foundation]]|accessdate=2 February 2013|date=December 1990|page=4}} ([http://www.webcitation.org/6E8X4T9um Archive])</ref> was the predecessor of the IAC.<ref>"[http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=NewsLibrary&p_multi=BBAB&d_place=BBAB&p_theme=newslibrary2&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=10292A1AE6203E62&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM Russian Duma calls for more state control over aviation safety]." Vremya Novostey, Moscow, in the [[BBC]] Archive (BBC Monitoring International Reports). May 13, 2004. "[...]former USSR republics back in December 1991, is considered the successor to the USSR State Commission for Oversight of Aircraft Safety (Gosavianadzor)."</ref> The Gosavianadzor conducted aircraft accident and incident investigations.<ref name=Accinv/> The IAC was established in 1991, when 12 states of the former [[Soviet Union]] signed the Civil Aviation and Airspace Use Treaty,<ref>{{cite web|url=//web.archive.org/web/20110721223113/http://www.aviation.am/eng/qart/history.htm|title=History |publisher=General Department of Civil Aviation at the Government of the Republic of Armenia|accessdate=2010-04-26}}</ref> in [[Minsk]] on 25 December 1991.
2016-01-22T22:54:24Z
In the [[Soviet Union]], the [[State Supervisory Commission for Flight Safety]] (Gosavianadzor), under the [[Council of Ministers (Soviet Union)|Council of Ministers]],<ref name=Accinv>{{cite web|author=Kutskov, Alexey|title=Investigating Foreign Aircraft Accidents In the U.S.S.R.|url=http://flightsafety.org/fsd/fsd_dec90.pdf|work=Flight Safety Digest|publisher=[[Flight Safety Foundation]]|accessdate=2 February 2013|date=December 1990|page=4}} ([http://www.webcitation.org/6E8X4T9um Archive])</ref> was the predecessor of the IAC.<ref>"[http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=NewsLibrary&p_multi=BBAB&d_place=BBAB&p_theme=newslibrary2&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=10292A1AE6203E62&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM Russian Duma calls for more state control over aviation safety]." Vremya Novostey, Moscow, in the [[BBC]] Archive (BBC Monitoring International Reports). May 13, 2004. "[...]former USSR republics back in December 1991, is considered the successor to the USSR State Commission for Oversight of Aircraft Safety (Gosavianadzor)."</ref> The Gosavianadzor conducted aircraft accident and incident investigations.<ref name=Accinv/> The IAC was established in 1991, when 12 states of the former [[Soviet Union]] signed the Civil Aviation and Airspace Use Treaty,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.aviation.am/eng/qart/history.htm |title=History |publisher=General Department of Civil Aviation at the Government of the Republic of Armenia |accessdate=2010-04-26 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110721223113/http://www.aviation.am/eng/qart/history.htm |archivedate=July 21, 2011 }}</ref> in [[Minsk]] on 25 December 1991.
2016-03-31T20:45:26Z
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| [[Chelonoidis abingdoni]]
2016-04-07T16:42:44Z
| [[Chelonoidis nigra abingdonii]]
2016-04-07T16:50:18Z
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|Sketches=
2016-03-15T15:43:50Z
|Sketches= (11/22/63 & 11/25/63 pre-empted for NBC News coverage of President John F.Kennedy assassination and funeral.)
2016-03-20T23:56:36Z
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Only 40-50% is absorbed from the GI tract (oral bioavailability). Absorption may be decreased when taken with food. Average peak concentration after administration of oral suspension is approximately 25-50% greater than the peak concentration following oral tablet or capsules administration.<ref>{{cite web|title=SUPRAX Package Insert|url=url=http://www.supraxrx.com/pdf/Suprax-Final%20PI%20-PDF%20File.pdf|work=Lupin Pharmaceuticals, Inc.|accessdate=22 April 2014|date=March 2013}}</ref>
2016-04-07T20:12:20Z
Only 40-50% is absorbed from the GI tract (oral bioavailability). Absorption may be decreased when taken with food. Average peak concentration after administration of oral suspension is approximately 25-50% greater than the peak concentration following oral tablet or capsules administration.<ref>{{cite web|title=SUPRAX Package Insert|url=http://www.supraxrx.com/pdf/Suprax-Final%20PI%20-PDF%20File.pdf|work=Lupin Pharmaceuticals, Inc.|accessdate=22 April 2014|date=March 2013}}</ref>
2016-04-07T20:13:23Z
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'Phrynidae is a [[Family (biology)|family]] of [[amblypygid]] [[chelicerata|arachnida]] [[arthropod]]s also known as '''whip spiders''' and '''tailless whip scorpions'''. Phrynidae species are found in [[tropics|tropical]] and [[subtropics|subtropical]] regions in North and [[South America]]. Some species are subterranean; all are [[nocturnal]].<ref name=Chapin>{{cite journal | last1=Chapin | first1=KJ | last2=Hebets | first2=EA | year=2016 |title=Behavioral ecology of amblypygids |journal=Journal of Arachnology |volume=44 |issue=1 |pages=1–14}}</ref> At least some species of Phrynidae hold territories that they defend from other individuals.<ref>{{Cite journal | author1=Chapin KJ | author2=Hill-Lindsay S | year=2015 | title=Territoriality evidenced by asymmetric intruder-holder motivation in an amblypygid | journal=[[Behavioural Processes]] | volume=122 | pages=110–115}}</ref>
2016-03-17T06:45:00Z
'''Phrynidae''' is a [[Family (biology)|family]] of [[amblypygid]] [[chelicerata|arachnida]] [[arthropod]]s also known as '''whip spiders''' and '''tailless whip scorpions'''. Phrynidae species are found in [[tropics|tropical]] and [[subtropics|subtropical]] regions in North and [[South America]]. Some species are subterranean; all are [[nocturnal]].<ref name=Chapin>{{cite journal | last1=Chapin | first1=KJ | last2=Hebets | first2=EA | year=2016 |title=Behavioral ecology of amblypygids |journal=Journal of Arachnology |volume=44 |issue=1 |pages=1–14}}</ref> At least some species of Phrynidae hold territories that they defend from other individuals.<ref>{{Cite journal | author1=Chapin KJ | author2=Hill-Lindsay S | year=2015 | title=Territoriality evidenced by asymmetric intruder-holder motivation in an amblypygid | journal=[[Behavioural Processes]] | volume=122 | pages=110–115}}</ref>
2016-03-28T12:46:11Z
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Crosby refused to cave in to his striking staff, and brought in his own replacements, who were forced to cross angry picket lines, to continue the progressive rock format at both stations. Several popular rock bands — including [[The Rolling Stones]] and the Grateful Dead — insisted that the station not play their music, in a show of support to the picketers. The eight-week strike ended on May 13, with no resolution between the former staffers and Crosby. Instead, [[Metromedia]] decided to switch the format of their local also-ran classical music FM station, KSFR ([[KYLD|94.9 MHz]]), to freeform rock and adopt call letters [[KSAN|KSAN]], formerly used by an early San Francisco R&B station. Metromedia hired Donahue and most of the displaced KMPX staffers, who started at the station on May 21. Metromedia also hired former KPPC staffers to work at [[KMET (FM)|KMET]] in Los Angeles.
2016-04-08T08:05:21Z
Crosby refused to cave in to his striking staff, and brought in his own replacements, who were forced to cross angry picket lines, to continue the progressive rock format at both stations. Several popular rock bands — including [[The Rolling Stones]] and the Grateful Dead — insisted that the station not play their music, in a show of support to the picketers. The eight-week strike ended on May 13, with no resolution between the former staffers and Crosby. Instead, [[Metromedia]] decided to switch the format of their local also-ran classical music FM station, KSFR ([[KYLD|94.9 MHz]]), to freeform rock and adopt call letters [[KSAN_(defunct)|KSAN]], formerly used by an early San Francisco R&B station. Metromedia hired Donahue and most of the displaced KMPX staffers, who started at the station on May 21. Metromedia also hired former KPPC staffers to work at [[KMET (FM)|KMET]] in Los Angeles.
2016-04-08T08:06:45Z
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|caption=North American Sega Genesis boxart |released='''Sega Genesis''' <br/>{{vgrelease|NA=November 1994|PAL=1994}}{{vgrelease|JP=March 31, 1995}}{{vgrelease|South Korea|KR|1996}}'''Super Nintendo''' <br/>{{vgrelease|NA=October 1, 1994<ref>{{Wayback|url=http://www.nintendo.com/doc/snes_games.pdf|title=Super NES Release List from nintendo.com|date=20070930025116}}</ref>|PAL=April 1, 1995}}{{vgrelease|JP=1995}}{{vgrelease|BR=1995}}'''Sega CD'''<br/>{{vgrelease|NA=November 1994|PAL=1995}}'''Sony PlayStation'''<br/>{{vgrelease|PAL=March 1996|BR=1998}}'''Sega CD-ROM'''<br/>{{vgrelease|United States|US|August 30, 1999}}{{vgrelease|Austraila|AU|September 14, 1999}}{{vgrelease|EU=September 18, 1999}}{{vgrelease|Canada|CA=September 19, 1999}}{{vgrelease|BR=December 12, 1999}}{{vgrelease|South Korea|KR|December 30, 1999}}{{vgrelease|North Korea|NK|February 13, 2000}}{{vgrelease|Mexico|MX|2000}} |platforms=[[Sega Genesis|Sega Mega Drive/Genesis]], [[SNES]], [[Sega CD]], [[PlayStation (console)|PlayStation]], Sega CD Rom '''''Mickey Mania: The Timeless Adventures of Mickey Mouse''''' is a 1994 [[platform game|platformer]] [[video game]] developed by [[Traveller's Tales]] and published by [[Sony Imagesoft]] for [[Sega Genesis|Sega Mega Drive/Genesis]], [[Sega CD]], and [[Super NES]]. In the game, the player controls [[Mickey Mouse]], who must navigate through various [[side-scrolling game|side-scrolling]] levels, each designed and based from classical Mickey Mouse cartoons from 1928 to 1990. The game was later released on the [[PlayStation (console)|PlayStation]] as '''''Mickey's Wild Adventure''''', and was later released on the [[PlayStation Store]] on July 10, 2012. The four versions of the game differ from each other somewhat. The [[Super Nintendo]] version is missing the hidden ''Band Concert'' level and the staircase sequence in the ''Mad Doctor'' level, as well as a few special effects and some of [[Pluto (Disney)|Pluto]]'s appearances and some level-ending sequences. It also adds loading time screens in between each area. The [[Sega CD]] and [[PlayStation (console)|PlayStation]] versions extend the ending to the ''Mad Doctor'' level, showing that the Mad Doctor himself had regressed to a baby, and adds a sequence near the end of the ''Prince and the Pauper'' level wherein Mickey must find pencils to call upon the other Mickeys from the six main levels to attack [[Pete (Disney)|Pete]], as well as giving Mickey an extensive dialogue relevant to situations throughout the game. The [[Sega Genesis|Mega Drive/Genesis]] lacks the hidden area near the end of the first level. The PlayStation version enhances the graphics (all sprites are remade, notably the staircase sequences are rendered in 3D graphics and in the one in the ''Mad Doctor'' level, crates occasionally come from behind which Mickey has to dodge) and adds a sequence at the end of the Mickey and the Beanstalk level where Mickey must run away from [[Willie the Giant]] (Willie makes no appearance in any of the other game versions despite being mentioned in the manuals of all four versions).
2016-03-25T02:07:08Z
|caption=Packaging for the Genesis version |released='''Genesis''' <br/>{{vgrelease|NA=November 1994|PAL=1994}}'''Super NES''' <br/>{{vgrelease|NA=October 1994<ref>{{Wayback|url=http://www.nintendo.com/doc/snes_games.pdf|title=Super NES Release List from nintendo.com|date=20070930025116}}</ref>|PAL=April 1, 1995}}'''Sega CD'''<br/>{{vgrelease|NA=November 1994|PAL=1995}}'''PlayStation'''<br/>{{vgrelease|PAL=March 1996}} |platforms=[[Sega Genesis|Genesis]], [[Super Nintendo Entertainment System|Super NES]], [[Sega CD]], [[PlayStation (console)|PlayStation]] '''''Mickey Mania: The Timeless Adventures of Mickey Mouse''''' is a 1994 [[platform game|platformer]] [[video game]] developed by [[Traveller's Tales]] and published by [[Sony Imagesoft]] for [[Sega Genesis]], [[Sega CD]], and [[Super Nintendo Entertainment System]]. In the game, the player controls [[Mickey Mouse]], who must navigate through various [[side-scrolling game|side-scrolling]] levels, each designed and based from classical Mickey Mouse cartoons from 1928 to 1990. The game was later released on the [[PlayStation (console)|PlayStation]] as '''''Mickey's Wild Adventure''''', and was later re-released as a digital download on the [[PlayStation Store]] on July 10, 2012. The four versions of the game differ from each other somewhat. The [[Super Nintendo Entertainment System|Super NES]] version is missing the hidden ''Band Concert'' level and the staircase sequence in the ''Mad Doctor'' level, as well as a few special effects and some of [[Pluto (Disney)|Pluto]]'s appearances and some level-ending sequences. It also adds loading time screens in between each area. The [[Sega CD]] and [[PlayStation (console)|PlayStation]] versions extend the ending to the ''Mad Doctor'' level, showing that the Mad Doctor himself had regressed to a baby, and adds a sequence near the end of the ''Prince and the Pauper'' level wherein Mickey must find pencils to call upon the other Mickeys from the six main levels to attack [[Pete (Disney)|Pete]], as well as giving Mickey an extensive dialogue relevant to situations throughout the game. The [[Sega Genesis|Genesis]] lacks the hidden area near the end of the first level. The PlayStation version enhances the graphics (all sprites are remade, notably the staircase sequences are rendered in 3D graphics and in the one in the ''Mad Doctor'' level, crates occasionally come from behind which Mickey has to dodge) and adds a sequence at the end of the Mickey and the Beanstalk level where Mickey must run away from [[Willie the Giant]] (Willie makes no appearance in any of the other game versions despite being mentioned in the manuals of all four versions).
2016-03-25T02:15:00Z
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Despite holding the highest educational attainment level and median household income of any racial demographic in American society in 2014 census conducted by the U.S. census bureau reported that Asians in the U.S. 12% were living below the poverty line which is higher than non-Hispanic White Americans who only have 10.1% of living below the poverty line.<ref>https://www.census.gov/content/dam/Census/library/publications/2015/demo/p60-252.pdf</ref>
2016-04-08T02:09:33Z
Despite holding the highest educational attainment level and median household income of any racial demographic in American society in a 2014 census conducted by the U.S. census bureau reported that Asians in the U.S. 12% were living below the poverty line which is higher than non-Hispanic White Americans who only have 10.1% of living below the poverty line.<ref>https://www.census.gov/content/dam/Census/library/publications/2015/demo/p60-252.pdf</ref>
2016-04-08T02:10:26Z
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In North America, the United Kingdom and some other European countries, the term can be used as a synonym for a "[[rummage sale]]", to describe [[charitable organisation|charity]] fundraising events held by churches or other community organizations in which either donated used goods (such as books, clothes, and household items) or new and handcrafted (or home-baked) goods are sold for low prices, as at a church or other organisation's [[Christmas]] bazaar, for example.
2016-02-28T12:37:39Z
In North America, the United Kingdom and some other European countries, the term can be used as a synonym for a "[[rummage sale]]", to describe [[charitable organisation|charity]] fundraising events held by churches or other community organizations in which either donated used goods (such as books, clothes, and household items) or new and handcrafted (or home-baked) goods are sold for low prices, as at a church or other organisation's [[Christmas]] bazaar, for example. In South Korea, the word '바자회' <ref>http://endic.naver.com/krenEntry.nhn?sLn=kr&entryId=92795a163f3c451bbfa3910516244118&query=%EB%B0%94%EC%9E%90%ED%9A%8C</ref>, composed of '바자' (transliteration of 'bazaar') + 회 (會, meaning 'gathering') is used to describe the sort of rummage sale described above.
2016-03-28T00:40:09Z
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Moyles has worked at various radio stations, including [[Radio Luxembourg (English)|Radio Luxembourg]] (under the pseudonym Chris McFatty Face) and [[Capital London|Capital FM]]. Moyles moved to [[BBC Radio 1]] in 1997 and went on hiatus from the station in September 2012. He has presented the early breakfast show, a Saturday morning show, and the drive time show (from September 1998 to December 2003), before presenting the breakfast show from 5 January 2004 to 14 September 2012. On 7 September 2009, he became BBC Radio 1's longest serving breakfast presenter.{{citation needed|date=February 2014}} Moyles has become famous for his maverick broadcasting style on BBC Radio 1 and has been embroiled in numerous controversies, including accusations of sexism and homophobia, due to statements he has made on the air and in the press.
2016-03-26T15:19:46Z
Moyles has worked at various radio stations, including [[Radio Luxembourg (English)|Radio Luxembourg]] (under the pseudonym Chris Holmes) and [[Capital London|Capital FM]]. Moyles moved to [[BBC Radio 1]] in 1997 and went on hiatus from the station in September 2012. He has presented the early breakfast show, a Saturday morning show, and the drive time show (from September 1998 to December 2003), before presenting the breakfast show from 5 January 2004 to 14 September 2012. On 7 September 2009, he became BBC Radio 1's longest serving breakfast presenter.{{citation needed|date=February 2014}} Moyles has become famous for his maverick broadcasting style on BBC Radio 1 and has been embroiled in numerous controversies, including accusations of sexism and homophobia, due to statements he has made on the air and in the press.
2016-03-26T15:33:52Z
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Moore's family felt that in 2003, when their daughter disappeared, that the police had not searched as hard for her as for Svetlana Aronov, a white art rare book dealer who had disappeared at about the same time. The Moore relatives initially had posted fliers in their neighborhood when the police declined to open an investigation, saying that sometimes young people took off for a few days.<ref name="Eclipsed" /> The police had said that other circumstances in the Moore and Aronov cases were different. <ref name="difference">{{cite web| date =May 14, 2003| title =Police Defend Differences in Searches for 2 Women| publisher =The New York Times| url =http://www.svetlanaaronov.com/articles/0514nyt.htm|accessdate =2007-11-12}}</ref> Following the conclusion of the trial of the murderers of her daughter, on April 3, 2008, Moore's mother Elle Carmichael filed a federal lawsuit against the NYPD,<ref name="bias"/><ref name="FedLawsuit1">{{cite web| date=May 7, 2008| title=Federal Lawsuit to Challenge Law Enforcement on Ignoring Crimes Against Black Women and Girls: Romona Moore| publisher=What About Our Daughters| url=http://www.whataboutourdaughters.com/2008/05/federal-lawsuit-to-challenge-law-enforcement-on-ignoring-crimes-against-black-women-and-girlsromona-moore/| accessdate=2009-03-11}}</ref><ref name="FedLawsuit2">{{cite web| date=May 6, 2008| title=NYPD Inaction Over a Missing Black Woman Found Dead Sparks a Historic Racial-Bias Lawsuit| publisher=The Village Voice| url=http://www.villagevoice.com/2008-05-06/news/missing-in-action/1| accessdate=2009-03-11}}</ref> alleging that they did not take sufficient action in cases of missing black women and girls. The historic racial-bias lawsuit was cleared for trial by Brooklyn Federal District Judge [[Nina Gershon]].<ref name="bias">{{cite news| date=April 3, 2008|title=Mother of slain girl wins OK to sue police for bias in lack of investigation| publisher=New York Daily News| url =http://www.nydailynews.com/ny_local/brooklyn/2008/04/03/2008-04-03_mother_of_slain_girl_wins_ok_to_sue_poli-1.html| accessdate=2008-04-07 | first=Nancie L. | last=Katz}}</ref> Carmichael is claiming that NYPD "used a double standard" by not mounting a vigorous search for Moore while "aggressively pursuing the disappearance of white women."<ref name="bias" /> The police at the 67th Precinct had rejected Carmichael's initial request to search for her daughter by saying that "she was probably off with a boyfriend."<ref name="bias" /> Carmichael contrasted the NYPD's actions in investigating the disappearance of her daughter with the cases of Svetlana Aronov and Imette St. Guillen, both white women.<ref name="bias" /> City Attorney Robyn Pullio indicated that she was looking forward to a hearing in this case.<ref name="bias" />
2016-04-02T00:54:45Z
Moore's family felt that in 2003, when their daughter disappeared, that the police had not searched as hard for her as for Svetlana Aronov, a white art rare book dealer who had disappeared at about the same time. The Moore relatives initially had posted fliers in their neighborhood when the police declined to open an investigation, saying that sometimes young people took off for a few days.<ref name="Eclipsed" /> It turned out that Moore was still alive and being tortured when the police closed her case.<ref name="bias"/> The police have said that other circumstances in the Moore and Aronov cases were different.<ref name="difference">{{cite web| date =May 14, 2003| title =Police Defend Differences in Searches for 2 Women| publisher =The New York Times| url =http://www.svetlanaaronov.com/articles/0514nyt.htm|accessdate =2007-11-12}}</ref> Following the conclusion of the trial of the murderers of her daughter, on April 3, 2008, Moore's mother Elle Carmichael filed a federal lawsuit against the NYPD,<ref name="bias"/><ref name="FedLawsuit1">{{cite web| date=May 7, 2008| title=Federal Lawsuit to Challenge Law Enforcement on Ignoring Crimes Against Black Women and Girls: Romona Moore| publisher=What About Our Daughters| url=http://www.whataboutourdaughters.com/2008/05/federal-lawsuit-to-challenge-law-enforcement-on-ignoring-crimes-against-black-women-and-girlsromona-moore/| accessdate=2009-03-11}}</ref><ref name="FedLawsuit2">{{cite web| date=May 6, 2008| title=NYPD Inaction Over a Missing Black Woman Found Dead Sparks a Historic Racial-Bias Lawsuit| publisher=The Village Voice| url=http://www.villagevoice.com/2008-05-06/news/missing-in-action/1| accessdate=2009-03-11}}</ref> alleging that they did not take sufficient action in cases of missing black women and girls. The historic racial-bias lawsuit was cleared for trial by Brooklyn Federal District Judge [[Nina Gershon]].<ref name="bias">{{cite news| date=April 3, 2008|title=Mother of slain girl wins OK to sue police for bias in lack of investigation| publisher=New York Daily News| url =http://www.nydailynews.com/ny_local/brooklyn/2008/04/03/2008-04-03_mother_of_slain_girl_wins_ok_to_sue_poli-1.html| accessdate=2008-04-07 | first=Nancie L. | last=Katz}}</ref> Carmichael is claiming that NYPD "used a double standard" by not mounting a vigorous search for Moore while "aggressively pursuing the disappearance of white women."<ref name="bias" /> The police at the 67th Precinct had rejected Carmichael's initial request to search for her daughter by saying that "she was probably off with a boyfriend."<ref name="bias" /> Carmichael contrasted the NYPD's actions in failing to investigate the disappearance of her daughter with their pursuit of evidence in the cases of Svetlana Aronov and Imette St. Guillen, both white women.<ref name="bias" /> City Attorney Robyn Pullio indicated that she was looking forward to a hearing in this case.<ref name="bias" />
2016-04-02T00:59:04Z
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current_command_sergeant_major= CSM Geoffrey L. Long
2016-04-02T02:04:22Z
|current_command_sergeant_major= CSM Geoffrey L. Long
2016-04-02T02:05:53Z
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* [[Transport Accident Commission]] of Australia
2016-03-04T20:30:25Z
* [[Transport Accident Commission]] of Victoria, Australia
2016-03-12T00:35:51Z
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** Ray Palmer is a recurring character in ''[[Arrow (TV series)|Arrow]]'' season 3. He is a brilliant scientist (with a 140 I.Q. and 3 PhDs) and the CEO of Palmer Technologies (formerly Queen Consolidated, rebranded Palmer Technologies after Ray purchases it from receivership). His fiancee, Anna Loring, was murdered by [[Deathstroke|Slade Wilson]]'s Mirakuru men (which takes place during the second season), and he vows to never let anything like Slade's attack happen again. To achieve this, he devotes much of his efforts to building a high tech suit of armour with built-in weapons and flight capability, acquiring the necessary resources from various businessmen. He also has an ambition to rebuild Starling City and rechristen it "Star City". He hires [[Felicity Smoak]] to work for him and becomes romantically attracted to her. He eventually starts dating her, much to the jealously of [[Oliver Queen (Arrow)|Oliver Queen]]. After succeeding in building his suit, the Arrow seemingly begins killing people again (in reality, Maseo Yamashiro framing Oliver on behalf of Ra's al Ghul). Ray uses his suit's x-ray vision feature to discover The Arrow's identity as Oliver Queen. On learning of Felicity's affection towards Oliver, Ray becomes jealous and tries to apprehend him. However, Oliver defeats Ray and tells Ray to trust Felicity, and Ray accepts that Oliver is being framed. When Maseo tries to kill Felicity, Ray saves her, but at the cost of his being shot in the chest. He is able to survive by secretly using a new micro-technology to heal himself. Ray later realizes that Felicity is indeed in love with Oliver, and the pair have a civil break-up and decide to resume being friends. In the season finale, Ray assists Team Arrow in their attempt to stop Ra's destroying Starling City with a bio-weapon and succeeds in dispersing the antidote, saving hundreds of lives. At the end of the episode, Ray works on a new technology to give his suit the ability to shrink, but is seemingly killed in an explosion that destroys the entire top floor of Palmer Technologies.
2016-03-25T23:24:45Z
** Ray Palmer is a recurring character in ''[[Arrow (TV series)|Arrow]]'' season 3. He is a brilliant scientist (with a 140 I.Q. and 3 PhDs) and the CEO of Palmer Technologies (formerly Queen Consolidated, rebranded after Ray purchases it from receivership). His fiancee, Anna Loring, was murdered by [[Deathstroke|Slade Wilson]]'s Mirakuru men (which takes place during the second season), and he vows to never let anything like Slade's attack happen again. To achieve this, he devotes much of his efforts to building a high tech suit of armour with built-in weapons and flight capability, acquiring the necessary resources from various businessmen. He also has an ambition to rebuild Starling City and rechristen it "Star City". He hires [[Felicity Smoak]] to work for him and becomes romantically attracted to her. He eventually starts dating her, much to the jealously of [[Oliver Queen (Arrow)|Oliver Queen]]. After succeeding in building his suit, the Arrow seemingly begins killing people again (in reality, Maseo Yamashiro framing Oliver on behalf of Ra's al Ghul). Ray uses his suit's x-ray vision feature to discover The Arrow's identity as Oliver Queen. On learning of Felicity's affection towards Oliver, Ray becomes jealous and tries to apprehend him. However, Oliver defeats Ray and tells Ray to trust Felicity, and Ray accepts that Oliver is being framed. When Maseo tries to kill Felicity, Ray saves her, but at the cost of his being shot in the chest. He is able to survive by secretly using a new micro-technology to heal himself. Ray later realizes that Felicity is indeed in love with Oliver, and the pair have a civil break-up and decide to resume being friends. In the season finale, Ray assists Team Arrow in their attempt to stop Ra's destroying Starling City with a bio-weapon and succeeds in dispersing the antidote, saving hundreds of lives. At the end of the episode, Ray works on a new technology to give his suit the ability to shrink, but is seemingly killed in an explosion that destroys the entire top floor of Palmer Technologies.
2016-03-27T17:46:14Z
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The film has influenced the works of [[Quentin Tarantino]], who has paid homage to the film in ''[[Django Unchained]]'' and ''[[The Hateful Eight]]''.<ref>{{cite news|title=Quentin Tarantino: my inspiration for Django Unchained|url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/film/2012/dec/30/quentin-tarantino-inspiration-django-unchained|date=December 30, 2012|accessdate=September 15, 2015|last=Edwards|first=Gavin|work=[[The Guardian]]|location=London}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cinemablend.com/new/Wait-Quentin-Tarantino-Hateful-Eight-Might-Comedy-72389.html|work=Cinema Blend|accessdate=September 15, 2015|title=Wait, Quentin Tarantino's The Hateful Eight Might Be A Comedy}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MlcqvWIkEgE|work=[[YouTube]], [[IGN]]|accessdate=March 26, 2016|title=The Movies That Influenced The Hateful Eight}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://vimeo.com/158649742|work=[[Vimeo]]|accessdate=March 26, 2016|title=THE HATEFUL EIGHT - Movie References}}</ref>
2016-03-26T02:21:53Z
The film has influenced the works of [[Quentin Tarantino]], who has paid homage to the film in ''[[Django Unchained]]'' and ''[[The Hateful Eight]]''.<ref name=Hateful /><ref>{{cite news|title=Quentin Tarantino: my inspiration for Django Unchained|url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/film/2012/dec/30/quentin-tarantino-inspiration-django-unchained|date=December 30, 2012|accessdate=September 15, 2015|last=Edwards|first=Gavin|work=[[The Guardian]]|location=London}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cinemablend.com/new/Wait-Quentin-Tarantino-Hateful-Eight-Might-Comedy-72389.html|work=Cinema Blend|accessdate=September 15, 2015|title=Wait, Quentin Tarantino's The Hateful Eight Might Be A Comedy}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MlcqvWIkEgE|work=[[YouTube]], [[IGN]]|accessdate=March 26, 2016|title=The Movies That Influenced The Hateful Eight}}</ref>
2016-03-26T02:22:16Z
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* Maharishi Vidya Mandir, Raipur
2016-03-19T19:30:18Z
* [[Maharishi Vidya Mandir Schools|Maharishi Vidya Mandir]], Raipur
2016-03-19T19:34:11Z
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*Şehzade Mehmed (8 March 1605 – murdered 12 January 1621), son with Mahpeyker Kösem; Crown Prince since 1618.
2016-04-09T07:46:54Z
*Şehzade Mehmed (8 March 1605 – murdered 12 January 1621); Crown Prince since 1618.
2016-04-09T17:59:23Z
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| background =solo_singer | genres =Orchestral, folk, soundtrack, instrumental | occupations =Composer, singer-songwriter, producer, engineer, mixer, arranger | instruments =[[Singing|Vocals]], [[guitar]], [[synthesizer instrument]]s, [[Drum kit|drums]], [[bass guitar]] '''Josh Ralph'''<ref>"whose given name is Josh" [http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=4714399 "J. Ralph: Ad Tune Master"] by Melissa Block, NPR, June 22, 2005</ref> — usually credited as '''J. Ralph''' — (born 1975) is an American composer, producer, singer/songwriter and social activist who focuses on creating awareness and change through music and film.<ref>{{cite web|title=shark week theodora soaring symphonic score by j ralph debuts|url=http://www.monstersandcritics.com/shark-week-theodora-soaring-symphonic-score-by-j-ralph-debuts/|website=monstersandcritics.com|publisher=Monstersandcritics}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=J. Ralph Could Make Oscar history|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/race/j-ralph-could-make-oscar-751484|website=The Hollywood Reporter}}</ref><ref name=Deadline group=>{{cite web|title=OSCARS: Reactions To Academy’s Nominations|url=http://www.deadline.com/2013/01/top-reactions-oscar-2013-nominations-85th-academy-awards/|publisher=Deadline|accessdate=10 January 2013}}</ref> A two time Academy Award nominated composer, his professional career began when he was signed to Atlantic Records at the age of 22 as a recording artist.<ref name=WSJ>{{cite news|last=Kurutz|first=Steven|title=A Prodigy's Second Act|url=http://topics.wsj.com/article/SB20001424052748703584804576144383911722022.html|newspaper=The Wallstreet Journal|date=2011-02-15}}</ref> He is the founder of the award-winning music production company The Rumor Mill,<ref name="Hollywood Reporter WME">{{cite news|last=Sun|first=Rebecca|title=Oscar-Nominated Songwriter Signs With WME|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/oscar-nominated-songwriter-signs-wme-428345|newspaper=Hollywood Reporter|date=2013-03-13}}</ref><ref name="Advertolog Big Day">{{cite news|title=Volkswagen Adverts & Commercials Archive BIG DAY|url=http://www.advertolog.com/volkswagen/adverts/big-day-3110255/|newspaper=Advertolog}}</ref><ref name="We Love Ad VW Squares">{{cite news|title=Volkswagen Squares|url=http://www.welovead.com/en/works/details/af1zjntD|newspaper=We Love Ad}}</ref> and has written and produced the music for numerous Grammy Award-winning artists, symphony orchestras, The United Nations, The President of The United States.<ref>{{cite news|title=J. Ralph on Chasing Ice|url=http://www.ascap.com/Playback/2012/11/wecreatemusic/fmf-j-ralph-on-chasing-ice.aspx|newspaper=ASCAP Playback}}</ref> and more Oscar-winning/nominated documentaries than any other composer in the history of the Academy Awards. His music has sold more than 10 million records world wide reaching the number one position on the ''Billboard'' "Hot 100" charts in over 22 countries.<ref>{{cite web|title=shark week theodora soaring symphonic score by J. Ralph debuts|url=http://www.monstersandcritics.com/shark-week-theodora-soaring-symphonic-score-by-j-ralph-debuts/|website=Monsters and Critics}}</ref> Described by ''[[The Hollywood Reporter]]'' as the "go-to producer of documentary film scores",<ref name="Carlson">{{cite news|last=Carlson|first=Erin|title=Oscars 2013: Best Song Contender J. Ralph on Scarlett Johansson's 'World-Class' Singing Voice|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/oscars-j-ralph-best-song-422620|newspaper=Hollywood Reporter|date=2013-02-20}}</ref> and by Indiewire as “Perhaps the best documentary composer working today”,<ref>{{cite web|last1=The Playlist Staff|title=The 20 Best Documentaries Of 2015|url=http://blogs.indiewire.com/theplaylist/the-20-best-documentaries-of-2015-20151215?page=4|website=Indiewire|accessdate=December 15, 2015}}</ref> J. Ralph is considered by many to have had a profound impact on the documentary medium.<ref>{{Cite web|title = Interview…Composer J. Ralph on Documentaries, Real Life Heroes and the Call to Action – GoSeeTalk.com|url = http://goseetalk.com/interview-composer-j-ralph-on-documentaries-real-life-heroes-and-the-call-to-action/|website = goseetalk.com|accessdate = 2015-12-17}}</ref> Over the last eight years, J. Ralph has written and produced the music for seven of the Oscar-winning/nominated documentary feature films including ''[[Man on Wire]]'' (2009),<ref name="81st Academy Awards">{{cite web|title = Nominees & Winners for the 81st Academy Awards|url = http://www.oscars.org/awards/81academyawards/nominees.html|work = Nominees & Winners|publisher = AMPAS|accessdate = February 22, 2009}}</ref> ''[[The Cove (film)|The Cove]]'' (2010),<ref name="82nd Oscars">{{cite web|title = Nominees & Winners for the 82nd Academy Awards|url = http://www.oscars.org/awards/academyawards/82/nominees.html|work = Nominees & Winners|publisher = AMPAS|accessdate = March 7, 2010}}</ref> ''[[Hell and Back Again]]'' (2012),<ref name="84th Oscars">{{cite web|title = Nominees and Winners for the 84th Academy Awards|url = http://www.oscars.org/awards/academyawards/84/nominees.html|work = Nominees & Winners|publisher = AMPAS|accessdate = February 26, 2012}}</ref> ''[[Chasing Ice]]'' (2013),<ref name="Carlson"/><ref name="85th Oscars">{{cite web|title = Nominees for the 85th Academy Awards|url = http://www.oscars.org/awards/academyawards/85/nominees.html|work = Nominees & Winners|publisher = AMPAS|accessdate = February 24, 2013}}</ref> ''[[Finding Vivian Maier]]'' (2015), ''[[Virunga (film)|Virunga]]'' (2015) and ''[[Racing Extinction]]'' (2016). For his contribution to Chasing Ice, J. Ralph received an Oscar nomination for his song "Before My Time", performed by Scarlett Johansson and Joshua Bell. It became only the 3rd song from a documentary ever nominated for the Oscars Best Original Song. For his contribution to Racing Extinction, he received his second Oscar nomination for his song "[[Manta Ray (song)|Manta Ray]]" co-written and performed by [[Anohni]] (F.K.A. Antony of [[Antony and the Johnsons]]). In the entire history of the Academy Awards, only six songs from documentaries have ever been nominated for Best Original Song. J. Ralph is the only composer in the history of the Oscars to have more than one of those nominations.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Anita|first1=Busch|title=Oscar Nom Reactions: Saoirse Ronan, Leonardo DiCaprio, Bryan Cranston, Sylvester Stallone & More|url=http://deadline.com/2016/01/oscar-nominees-reactions-2016-academy-award-nominations-1201682531/|website=deadline|publisher=deadline.com|accessdate=15 January 2016}}</ref> Additionally J. Ralph is the first composer in Academy Award's history to write and produce the original music for multiple Oscar nominated documentary films in the same year.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Neman|first1=Melinda|title=J. Ralph & Antony Hegarty's Oscar-Nominated Song Was Inspired By Singing of Extinct Bird|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/6843700/j-ralph-antony-hegarty-oscar-nominated-manta-ray-racing-extinction|website=Billboard|publisher=Billboard|accessdate=January 14, 2016}}</ref> J. Ralph is completely self-taught<ref name="ASCAP JR on Chasing Ice">{{cite news|last=Rosenbloom|first=Etan|title=J. Ralph on Chasing Ice|url=http://www.ascap.com/Playback/2012/11/wecreatemusic/fmf-j-ralph-on-chasing-ice.aspx|newspaper=Playback|date=2012-11-23}}</ref> and does not read or write a single note of music.<ref name="NPR Interview">{{cite news|last=Block|first=Melissa|title=J. Ralph: Ad Tune Master (4:55)|url=http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=4714399|newspaper=NPR|date=2005-07-22}}</ref> He is the founder of the internationally award-winning production company The Rumor Mill and many of his songs have been featured in modern commercial advertisements for companies including [[Porsche]], [[Nike, Inc.|Nike]], [[Volkswagen]], [[Volvo]], and [[Chrysler]].<ref name="NPRInterview">{{cite news|url=http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=4714399|work=NPR, All Things Considered|title=J. Ralph: Ad Tune Master|date=22 June 2005|accessdate=15 February 2010}}</ref> Ralph has recorded two CDs, ''The Illusionary Movements of Geraldine and Nazu'' (2005) and ''Music to Mauzner By'' (1999), the latter under the moniker "Spy".<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.allmusic.com/album/illusionary-movements-of-geraldine-and-nazu-barnes-noble-exclusive-mw0001015784 | title = Illusionary Movements of Geraldine and Nazu | publisher = [[Allmusic]] | accessdate = 26 April 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.allmusic.com/artist/spy-mn0000130022 | title = Spy | publisher = [[Allmusic]] | first = John | last = Bush | accessdate = 26 April 2013}}</ref> He has also written for live performance, with 2008's "Fanfare for the Uncommon Ellie and Mr. Greene" performed by the ProMusica Chamber Orchestra of Columbus.<ref>{{cite news | url = http://www.dispatch.com/content/stories/life_and_entertainment/2008/11/09/promusica_review_1109.ART_ART_11-09-08_A2_BVBR7NO.html | title = Soloists, premiere cap energetic night | first = Barbara | last = Zuck | date = November 9, 2008 | accessdate = 26 April 2013 | work = [[The Columbus Dispatch]]}}</ref> on January 5, 2016 it was announced that J. Ralph and Sting have written an original song "The Empty Chair" for the James Foley Documentary; JIM.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Sneider|first1=Jeff|title=HBO lands Jim documentary about journalist murdered by isis|url=http://www.thewrap.com/hbo-lands-jim-documentary-about-journalist-murdered-by-isis/|website=The Wrap|publisher=The Wrap|accessdate=5 January 2016}}</ref> Working in a variety of mediums, he composed the original opening theme music for the New Yorker's television show directed by Oscar-winning filmmaker Alex Gibney. The show marks the first time the iconic print magazine has created a live action version of the magazine.<ref>{{cite web|title=The New Yorker Presents|url=http://www.jigsawprods.com/the-new-yorker-presents/|website=Jigsaw productions}}</ref> On August 1, 2015 J. Ralph created the music for the Projecting Change art instillation event on the Empire State Building in NYC to raise awareness worldwide for species extinction. The event was organized by Louie Psihoyos as part of the ''[[Racing Extinction]]'' documentary. All of the images and lighting were choreographed in synch with the original songs J. Ralph wrote and produced for the film including "One Candle" which was written and performed by J. Ralph and Sia and "Manta Ray" written and performed by J. Ralph and Antony (of Antony and the Johnsons). It is the first time the owner of the Empire State Building and New York City officials ever allowed projections onto the building.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Roston|first1=Tom|title=Illuminating the Plight of Endangered Species, at the Empire State Building|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2015/07/31/movies/illuminating-the-plight-of-endangered-species-at-the-empire-state-building.html|website=New York Times|publisher=NY Times|accessdate=July 29, 2015}}</ref> For the Academy Award nominated documentary VIRUNGA J. Ralph wrote and produced the song "We Will Not Go" which was performed by 3 of Africa's most famous music legends: Youssou Ndour, Salif Keita, and Fally Ipupa. For the project he traveled across 3 continents (Africa, Europe, USA), 4 countries (Bamako, Mali / Paris, France / London, England / New York, United states) while writing and recording the song in 5 different languages (Bambara, Lingala, Wolof, French and English) <ref>{{cite web|title=J. Ralph Could Make Oscar History|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/video/making-we-will-not-go-751531|website=The Hollywood Reporter|publisher=The Hollywood Reporter|format=Article & Online Video}}</ref> J. Ralph was commissioned by Discovery to write an original symphonic piece for shark week 2015 called "Theodora" to raise awareness for species extinction, oceanic preservation, and sharks. Featuring Grammy Award-winning violinist Joshua Bell, The London Symphony Orchestra and London Voices, the piece was recorded at Abbey Road studios in London.<ref>{{cite web|title=Discovery To Feature New Music By Composer J. Ralph|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/discoverys-shark-week-feature-new-806621|website=thehollywoodreporter.com|publisher=The Hollywood Reporter}}</ref> ==Performances and appearances== - J. Ralph appears in the opening of Morrissey's concert film "25: LIVE" along with Patti Smith, Joaquin Phoenix, Heather Graham, Patrick Dempsey and Russell Brand. The concert was filmed live at Hollywood High School in Los Angeles, California on March 2, 2013.<ref>{{cite web|title=Special Guests In The Opening OF Morrissey Film|url=http://www.eagle-rock-productions.com/#!morrisey-live-25/ctsv|format=DVD}}</ref> -On Saturday, February 22, 2014 J. Ralph was invited to perform a special concert with the Boulder Philharmonic Orchestra in Colorado. The orchestra performed several of his works including his Oscar Nominated song "Before My Time" which J. Ralph sang.<ref>{{cite web|title=Boulder Philharmonic Celebrates 10 Years Of BIFF|url=http://www.dailycamera.com/entertainment/ci_25147464/boulder-philharmonic-orchestra-celebrates-oscars-biff-anniversary}}</ref> - In april of 2014, Vanity Fair featured a profile written about J. Ralph and his recording studio in NYC. The studio was one of New York city's oldest vaudeville theaters where Groucho Marx and Charlie Chaplin would perform.<ref>{{cite web|title=Inside New York's Most Hidden Studio|url=http://www.vanityfair.com/culture/photos/2014/04/j-ralph-studio-tour-photos|publisher=Vanity Fair}}</ref> - Was a featured guest and performer on NBC's Last Call With Carson Daily.<ref>{{cite web|title=Last Call With Carson Daily|url=http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1795317/combined|website=IMDB|publisher=NBC}}</ref> J. Ralph has written and produced songs in collaboration with artists such as Sting, Sia, Wynton Marsalis, Liza Minnelli, Willie Nelson, Antony Hegarty (of Antony and the Johnsons), Joshua Bell, Karen O (of the Yeah Yeah Yeah's), Ezra Koneig (of Vampire Weekend), The London Symphony Orchestra, The London Voices, The PS22 Chorus, Youssou Ndour, Salif Keita, Fally Ipupa, Sean Lennon, Philippe Petit, Dr. John, Devendra Banhart, Stephen Stills, Carly Simon, Vincent Gallo, David Garza, Ben Harper, Scarlett Johansson, Bob Weir (of the Grateful Dead), Aston "Family Man" Barrett (of Bob Marley & The Wailers), Matisyahu, KRS-One, Paul Brady, Bonnie Bramlett, Vashti Bunyan, Martin Carthy, Judy Collins, Lila Downs, Nic Jones, Norah Jones, Leah Siegel and Ben Taylor.<ref name="Variety W&J">{{cite news|last=Barker|first=Andrew|title=Ralph’s score veers to the vulnerable|url=http://variety.com/2010/film/news/ralph-s-score-veers-to-the-vulnerable-1118027671/|newspaper=Variety|date=2010-11-18}}</ref><ref name="W&J Website">{{cite web|title=Wretches & Jabberers Soundtrack|url=http://wretchesandjabberers.org/soundtrack.php|publisher=Wretches & Jabberers Official Website}}</ref><ref name=Globecat>{{cite web|title=INTERVIEW: J.Ralph|url=http://globecat.blogspot.com/2009/04/interview-jralph.html|work=Globecat|publisher=Globecat|accessdate=2009-04-30}}</ref><ref name="Allmusic Matisyahu">{{cite web|last=Jeffries|first=David|title=Matisyahu Spark Seeker (Credits)|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/spark-seeker-mw0002377512/credits|work=Crossroads|publisher=Allmusic|accessdate=2012-07-17}}</ref><ref name="Artist Direct HABA">{{cite news|last=Florino|first=Rick|title=J. Ralph Talks "Hell and Back Again"|url=http://www.artistdirect.com/nad/news/article/0,,9516216,00.html|newspaper=Artist Direct|date=2011-10-19}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=illuminating the plight of endangered species at the empire state building|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2015/07/31/movies/illuminating-the-plight-of-endangered-species-at-the-empire-state-building.html|website=NYTimes.com|publisher=NY TIMES}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Shark Week To Feature New Music From Composer J. Ralph|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/6620030/discoverys-shark-week-feature-new-music-j-ralph|website=Billboard.com|publisher=Billboard}}</ref> *2015 - ''[[Racing Extinction#Soundtrack|Racing Extinction]]'' (Sundance Film Festival World Premiere) ''(Academy Award nominated -Best Original Song "Manta Ray" by J. Ralph)'' *2015 - ''[[JIM: The James Foley Story]]'' (Sundance Film Festival World Premiere) ''(Winner of the Audience Award)''
2016-03-18T05:51:30Z
| background =solo_singer | genres =Orchestral, folk, soundtrack, instrumental | occupations =Composer, singer-songwriter, producer, engineer, mixer, arranger | instruments =[[Singing|Vocals]], [[guitar]], piano, [[Drum kit|drums]], [[bass guitar]] '''Josh Ralph''' (born 1975),<ref>"whose given name is Josh" [http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=4714399 "J. Ralph: Ad Tune Master"] by Melissa Block, NPR, June 22, 2005</ref> known professionally as J. Ralph, is an American composer, producer, singer/songwriter and and nominated twice for an Academy Award.<ref>{{cite web|title=shark week theodora soaring symphonic score by j ralph debuts|url=http://www.monstersandcritics.com/shark-week-theodora-soaring-symphonic-score-by-j-ralph-debuts/|website=monstersandcritics.com|publisher=Monstersandcritics}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=J. Ralph Could Make Oscar history|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/race/j-ralph-could-make-oscar-751484|website=The Hollywood Reporter}}</ref><ref name=Deadline group=>{{cite web|title=OSCARS: Reactions To Academy’s Nominations|url=http://www.deadline.com/2013/01/top-reactions-oscar-2013-nominations-85th-academy-awards/|publisher=Deadline|accessdate=10 January 2013}}</ref> His professional career began when he was signed to Atlantic Records at the age of 22.<ref name=WSJ>{{cite news|last=Kurutz|first=Steven|title=A Prodigy's Second Act|url=http://topics.wsj.com/article/SB20001424052748703584804576144383911722022.html|newspaper=The Wallstreet Journal|date=2011-02-15}}</ref> He is the founder of the production company The Rumor Mill,<ref name="Hollywood Reporter WME">{{cite news|last=Sun|first=Rebecca|title=Oscar-Nominated Songwriter Signs With WME|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/oscar-nominated-songwriter-signs-wme-428345|newspaper=Hollywood Reporter|date=2013-03-13}}</ref><ref name="Advertolog Big Day">{{cite news|title=Volkswagen Adverts & Commercials Archive BIG DAY|url=http://www.advertolog.com/volkswagen/adverts/big-day-3110255/|newspaper=Advertolog}}</ref><ref name="We Love Ad VW Squares">{{cite news|title=Volkswagen Squares|url=http://www.welovead.com/en/works/details/af1zjntD|newspaper=We Love Ad}}</ref> and has written and produced the music for numerous artists.<ref>{{cite news|title=J. Ralph on Chasing Ice|url=http://www.ascap.com/Playback/2012/11/wecreatemusic/fmf-j-ralph-on-chasing-ice.aspx|newspaper=ASCAP Playback}}</ref> His music has sold more than 10 million records world wide reaching the number one position on the ''Billboard'' "Hot 100" charts in over 22 countries.<ref>{{cite web|title=shark week theodora soaring symphonic score by J. Ralph debuts|url=http://www.monstersandcritics.com/shark-week-theodora-soaring-symphonic-score-by-j-ralph-debuts/|website=Monsters and Critics}}</ref> Described by ''[[The Hollywood Reporter]]'' as the "go-to producer of documentary film scores",<ref name="Carlson">{{cite news|last=Carlson|first=Erin|title=Oscars 2013: Best Song Contender J. Ralph on Scarlett Johansson's 'World-Class' Singing Voice|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/oscars-j-ralph-best-song-422620|newspaper=Hollywood Reporter|date=2013-02-20}}</ref> and by Indiewire as “perhaps the best documentary composer working today”.<ref>{{cite web|last1=The Playlist Staff|title=The 20 Best Documentaries Of 2015|url=http://blogs.indiewire.com/theplaylist/the-20-best-documentaries-of-2015-20151215?page=4|website=Indiewire|accessdate=December 15, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title = Interview…Composer J. Ralph on Documentaries, Real Life Heroes and the Call to Action – GoSeeTalk.com|url = http://goseetalk.com/interview-composer-j-ralph-on-documentaries-real-life-heroes-and-the-call-to-action/|website = goseetalk.com|accessdate = 2015-12-17}}</ref> Over the last eight years, J. Ralph has written and produced the music for seven of the documentary feature films including ''[[Man on Wire]]'' (2009),<ref name="81st Academy Awards">{{cite web|title = Nominees & Winners for the 81st Academy Awards|url = http://www.oscars.org/awards/81academyawards/nominees.html|work = Nominees & Winners|publisher = AMPAS|accessdate = February 22, 2009}}</ref> ''[[The Cove (film)|The Cove]]'' (2010),<ref name="82nd Oscars">{{cite web|title = Nominees & Winners for the 82nd Academy Awards|url = http://www.oscars.org/awards/academyawards/82/nominees.html|work = Nominees & Winners|publisher = AMPAS|accessdate = March 7, 2010}}</ref> ''[[Hell and Back Again]]'' (2012),<ref name="84th Oscars">{{cite web|title = Nominees and Winners for the 84th Academy Awards|url = http://www.oscars.org/awards/academyawards/84/nominees.html|work = Nominees & Winners|publisher = AMPAS|accessdate = February 26, 2012}}</ref> ''[[Chasing Ice]]'' (2013),<ref name="Carlson"/><ref name="85th Oscars">{{cite web|title = Nominees for the 85th Academy Awards|url = http://www.oscars.org/awards/academyawards/85/nominees.html|work = Nominees & Winners|publisher = AMPAS|accessdate = February 24, 2013}}</ref> ''[[Finding Vivian Maier]]'' (2015), ''[[Virunga (film)|Virunga]]'' (2015) and ''Racing Extinction'' (2016). For his contribution to ''Chasing Ice'', J. Ralph received an Oscar nomination for the song "Before My Time", performed by Scarlett Johansson and Joshua Bell. For his contribution to ''Racing Extinction'', he received his second Oscar nomination for his song "Manta Ray" co-written and performed by [[Anohni|Antony Hegarty]]. J. Ralph is a self-taught musician and founded the production company The Rumor Mill.<ref name="NPR Interview">{{cite news|last=Block|first=Melissa|title=J. Ralph: Ad Tune Master (4:55)|url=http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=4714399|newspaper=NPR|date=2005-07-22}}</ref> He has recorded two albums, ''The Illusionary Movements of Geraldine and Nazu'' (2005) and ''Music to Mauzner By'' (1999), the latter under the moniker "Spy".<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.allmusic.com/album/illusionary-movements-of-geraldine-and-nazu-barnes-noble-exclusive-mw0001015784 | title = Illusionary Movements of Geraldine and Nazu | publisher = [[Allmusic]] | accessdate = 26 April 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.allmusic.com/artist/spy-mn0000130022 | title = Spy | publisher = [[Allmusic]] | first = John | last = Bush | accessdate = 26 April 2013}}</ref> He has also written for live performance, with 2008's "Fanfare for the Uncommon Ellie and Mr. Greene" performed by the ProMusica Chamber Orchestra of Columbus.<ref>{{cite news | url = http://www.dispatch.com/content/stories/life_and_entertainment/2008/11/09/promusica_review_1109.ART_ART_11-09-08_A2_BVBR7NO.html | title = Soloists, premiere cap energetic night | first = Barbara | last = Zuck | date = November 9, 2008 | accessdate = 26 April 2013 | work = [[The Columbus Dispatch]]}}</ref> For the Academy Award nominated documentary ''Virunga'' J. Ralph wrote and produced the song "We Will Not Go" which was performed by Youssou Ndour, Salif Keita, and Fally Ipupa.<ref>{{cite web|title=J. Ralph Could Make Oscar History|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/video/making-we-will-not-go-751531|website=The Hollywood Reporter|publisher=The Hollywood Reporter|format=Article & Online Video}}</ref> J. Ralph was commissioned by Discovery and Volkswagen to write an original symphonic piece for shark week 2015 called "Theodora" to raise awareness for species extinction, oceanic preservation, and sharks. It featured the violinist [[Joshua Bell]], The London Symphony Orchestra and London Voices, the piece was recorded at Abbey Road studios in London.<ref>{{cite web|title=Discovery To Feature New Music By Composer J. Ralph|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/discoverys-shark-week-feature-new-806621|website=thehollywoodreporter.com|publisher=The Hollywood Reporter}}</ref> ==Performances== On August 1, 2015 J. Ralph created the music for the Projecting Change art instillation event on the Empire State Building in NYC to raise awareness worldwide for species extinction. The event was organized by Louie Psihoyos as part of the Racing Extinction documentary. All of the images and lighting were choreographed in synch with the original songs J. Ralph wrote and produced for the film including "One Candle" which was written and performed by J. Ralph and Sia and "Manta Ray" written and performed by J. Ralph and Antony Hegarty.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Roston|first1=Tom|title=Illuminating the Plight of Endangered Species, at the Empire State Building|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2015/07/31/movies/illuminating-the-plight-of-endangered-species-at-the-empire-state-building.html|website=New York Times|publisher=NY Times|accessdate=July 29, 2015}}</ref> On Saturday, February 22, 2014 J. Ralph was invited to perform with the Boulder Philharmonic Orchestra in Colorado. The orchestra performed several of his works including his Oscar Nominated song "Before My Time" which J. Ralph sang.<ref>{{cite web|title=Boulder Philharmonic Celebrates 10 Years Of BIFF|url=http://www.dailycamera.com/entertainment/ci_25147464/boulder-philharmonic-orchestra-celebrates-oscars-biff-anniversary}}</ref> J. Ralph has written and produced songs in collaboration with artists such as Sia, Wynton Marsalis, Liza Minnelli, Willie Nelson, Karen O (of the Yeah Yeah Yeah's), Ezra Koneig (of Vampire Weekend) The PS22 Chorus, Youssou Ndour, Salif Keita, Fally Ipupa, Sean Lennon, Philippe Petit, Dr. John, Devendra Banhart, Stephen Stills, Carly Simon, Vincent Gallo, David Garza, Ben Harper, Bob Weir (of the Grateful Dead), Aston "Family Man" Barrett (of Bob Marley & The Wailers), Matisyahu, KRS-One, Paul Brady, Bonnie Bramlett, Vashti Bunyan, Martin Carthy, Judy Collins, Lila Downs, Nic Jones, Norah Jones, Leah Siegel and Ben Taylor.<ref name="Variety W&J">{{cite news|last=Barker|first=Andrew|title=Ralph’s score veers to the vulnerable|url=http://variety.com/2010/film/news/ralph-s-score-veers-to-the-vulnerable-1118027671/|newspaper=Variety|date=2010-11-18}}</ref><ref name="W&J Website">{{cite web|title=Wretches & Jabberers Soundtrack|url=http://wretchesandjabberers.org/soundtrack.php|publisher=Wretches & Jabberers Official Website}}</ref><ref name=Globecat>{{cite web|title=INTERVIEW: J.Ralph|url=http://globecat.blogspot.com/2009/04/interview-jralph.html|work=Globecat|publisher=Globecat|accessdate=2009-04-30}}</ref><ref name="Allmusic Matisyahu">{{cite web|last=Jeffries|first=David|title=Matisyahu Spark Seeker (Credits)|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/spark-seeker-mw0002377512/credits|work=Crossroads|publisher=Allmusic|accessdate=2012-07-17}}</ref><ref name="Artist Direct HABA">{{cite news|last=Florino|first=Rick|title=J. Ralph Talks "Hell and Back Again"|url=http://www.artistdirect.com/nad/news/article/0,,9516216,00.html|newspaper=Artist Direct|date=2011-10-19}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=illuminating the plight of endangered species at the empire state building|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2015/07/31/movies/illuminating-the-plight-of-endangered-species-at-the-empire-state-building.html|website=NYTimes.com|publisher=NY TIMES}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Shark Week To Feature New Music From Composer J. Ralph|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/6620030/discoverys-shark-week-feature-new-music-j-ralph|website=Billboard.com|publisher=Billboard}}</ref> *2015 - ''[[Racing Extinction]]'' (Sundance Film Festival World Premiere) ''(Academy Award nominated -Best Original Song "Manta Ray" by J. Ralph)''
2016-03-18T07:25:23Z
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2016-03-15T03:06:19Z
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2016-03-24T22:13:50Z
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| location = [[Veverská Bítýška]] '''Veveří Castle''' ({{lang-cs|Hrad Veveří}}, {{lang-de|Burg Eichhorn}}) is a castle located some 15&nbsp;km northwest of [[Brno]], [[Czech Republic]], on the River [[Svratka (river)|Svratka]]. King [[John of Bohemia|Jan of Luxembourg]] pledged the castle to nobleman Jan of Vartemberk in 1311, but his son, [[Margrave of Moravia]] Charles (later [[Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor|Holy Roman Emperor Charles&nbsp;IV]]), received the property as a&nbsp;debt settlement in 1335. Charles´ younger brother, Margrave [[John Henry, Margrave of Moravia|Jan Jindřich]] (John Henry), then took a&nbsp;fancy for Veveří Castle. He was responsible for the building of its rear part with two towers and an outer ward. In the central area around the keep, he developed the main palace, which included a&nbsp;large hall and the Chapel of [[Saint Prokop|St. Prokop]] (later of [[St. Wenceslaus]]). The present appearance of the compound is the result of these building activities, giving the castle its basic silhouette of a&nbsp;medieval fortress. At the beginning of the 19th century, an industrial magnate Vilém of Mundy purchased the castle. Although he had earlier arrived in the area as a simple wayfaring traveller, he achieved prominence and wealth after establishing a cloth factory in 1780 and successfully managing his trade. In essence, he worked his way up until he could own Veveří Castle. In 1830 a Swedish émigré, Prince [[Gustavus, Crown Prince of Sweden|Gustavus Wasa]] bought the castle and began systematically to build it as the representative seat of his family. This nobleman lived at the estate with his spouse, princess Louisa. Nevertheless, in 1844 he divorced, and the property went to Baron [[Georgios Sinas|Jiří Šimon Sina]]. Before he died in 1856, Sina divided his family possessions. His granddaughter Helena obtained Veveří Castle, but at that time she was still a juvenile, so the property was administered by her father. Later, Helena married Prince Gregor [[Ypsilantis|Ypsilanti]]. She kept a pompous and very expensive court. In 1886, Ypsilanti died in [[Paris]]. Widow Helena sold the estate, and in 1881, the castle had a new owner, Moritz von Hirsch-Gereuth.
2016-03-21T02:05:06Z
| location = [[Brno]], (formerly [[Veverská Bítýška]]) [[File:Hrad Veveří, nové hradby - po 1340.JPG|thumb|right|255px|Veveří Castle in the mid-19th century]] '''Veveří Castle''' ({{lang-cs|Hrad Veveří}}, {{lang-de|Burg Eichhorn}}) is a originally ducal and royal castle located some 12&nbsp;km northwest of [[Brno]] city centre, [[Moravia]], [[Czech Republic]], on the River [[Svratka (river)|Svratka]]. King [[John of Bohemia]] pledged the castle to nobleman Jan of Vartemberk in 1311, but his son, [[Margrave of Moravia]] Charles (later [[Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor|Holy Roman Emperor Charles&nbsp;IV]]), received the property as a&nbsp;debt settlement in 1335. Charles´ younger brother, Margrave [[John Henry, Margrave of Moravia|Jan Jindřich]] (John Henry), then took a&nbsp;fancy for Veveří Castle. He was responsible for the building of its rear part with two towers and an outer ward. In the central area around the keep, he developed the main palace, which included a&nbsp;large hall and the Chapel of [[St. Procopius]] (later of [[St. Wenceslaus]]). The present appearance of the compound is the result of these building activities, giving the castle its basic silhouette of a&nbsp;medieval fortress. At the beginning of the 19th century, an industrial magnate Vilém of Mundy purchased the castle. Although he had earlier arrived in the area as a simple wayfaring traveller, he achieved prominence and wealth after establishing a cloth factory in 1780 and successfully managing his trade. In essence, he worked his way up until he could own Veveří Castle. In 1830 a Swedish émigré, Prince [[Gustavus, Crown Prince of Sweden|Gustavus Wasa]] bought the castle and began systematically to build it as the representative seat of his family. This nobleman lived at the estate with his spouse, princess Louisa. Nevertheless, in 1844 he divorced, and the property went to Greek banker, baron [[Georgios Sinas]]. Before he died in 1856, Sina divided his family possessions. His granddaughter Helena obtained Veveří Castle, but at that time she was still a juvenile, so the property was administered by her father. Later, Helena married Prince Gregor [[Ypsilantis|Ypsilanti]]. She kept a pompous and very expensive court. In 1886, Ypsilanti died in [[Paris]]. Widow Helena sold the estate, and in 1881, the castle had a new owner, Moritz von Hirsch-Gereuth.
2016-04-09T06:47:36Z
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| image = Central bendigo from botanic gardens.jpg
2016-03-17T21:06:08Z
| image = http://www.travelvictoria.com.au/images/bendigo/photos/bendigo-082.jpg
2016-03-20T13:46:26Z
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}}</ref> The three were subsequently charged with 2 misdemeanor charges.<ref name=adn1207>[http://www.adn.com/article/20151207/troopers-outdoor-channel-star-helped-cover-illegal-alaska-bear-kill Troopers: Outdoor Channel star helped cover up illegal Alaska bear kill], ''[[Alaska Dispatch News]]'', Chris Klint, December 7, 2015. Retrieved 11 December 2015.</ref> At a change of plea hearing on 1/6/16 in [[Aniak, Alaska]], Vail pleaded guilty, agreed to testify against her Alaskan guides, and was fined and sentenced to a year's probation.<ref name=adn0106>[http://www.adn.com/article/20160106/reality-tv-host-pleads-guilty-killing-brown-bear-without-proper-permit Reality T.V. host pleads guilty to killing brown bear without proper permit], ''[[Alaska Dispatch News]]'', Lisa Demer, January 6, 2016. Retrieved 8 January 2015.</ref> Vail subsequently left ''Limitless with Theresa Vail'' and began to host another program for the Outdoor Channel, ''NRA All Access,'' in early 2016.<ref name=aa>{{cite web
2016-03-28T15:02:41Z
}}</ref> The three were subsequently charged with 2 misdemeanors.<ref name=adn1207>[http://www.adn.com/article/20151207/troopers-outdoor-channel-star-helped-cover-illegal-alaska-bear-kill Troopers: Outdoor Channel star helped cover up illegal Alaska bear kill], ''[[Alaska Dispatch News]]'', Chris Klint, December 7, 2015. Retrieved 11 December 2015.</ref> At a change of plea hearing on 1/6/16 in [[Aniak, Alaska]], Vail pleaded guilty, agreed to testify against her Alaskan guides, and was fined and sentenced to a year's probation.<ref name=adn0106>[http://www.adn.com/article/20160106/reality-tv-host-pleads-guilty-killing-brown-bear-without-proper-permit Reality T.V. host pleads guilty to killing brown bear without proper permit], ''[[Alaska Dispatch News]]'', Lisa Demer, January 6, 2016. Retrieved 8 January 2015.</ref> Vail subsequently left ''Limitless with Theresa Vail'' and began to host another program for the Outdoor Channel, ''NRA All Access,'' in early 2016.<ref name=aa>{{cite web
2016-03-28T15:04:01Z
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The '''Passover Seder Plate''' [[Hebrew language|Hebrew]]: ''ke'ara'' (קערה) is a special [[Plate (dishware)|plate]] containing symbolic foods eaten or displayed at the [[Psover Seder]].
2016-03-12T01:44:43Z
The '''Passover Seder Plate''' [[Hebrew language|Hebrew]]: ''ke'ara'' (קערה) is a special [[Plate (dishware)|plate]] containing symbolic foods eaten or displayed at the [[Passover Seder]]..
2016-03-12T01:45:22Z
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Sam Childers was born in [[Grand Forks, North Dakota]], the son of Paul Childers, an [[ironworker]] and former [[Marine (military)|Marine]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.machinegunpreacher.org/about-sam-childers/ |title=Machine Gun Preacher - About Sam |publisher=machinegunpreacher.org |accessdate=2012-07-02}}</ref> Childers had two older brothers, Paul Jr. and George. He also had a sister, Donna, who died of a heart problem before she was a year old. While he was growing up, his parents moved the family from place to place, following construction projects.{{citation needed|date=March 2013}}
2016-01-31T22:26:07Z
Sam Childers was bor in [[Grand Forks, North Dakota]], the son of Paul Childers, an [[ironworker]] and former [[Marine (military)|Marine]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.machinegunpreacher.org/about-sam-childers/ |title=Machine Gun Preacher - About Sam |publisher=machinegunpreacher.org |accessdate=2012-07-02}}</ref> Childers had two older brothers, Paul Jr. and George. He also had a sister, Donna, who died of a heart problem before she was a year old. While he was growing up, his parents moved the family from place to place, following construction projects.{{citation needed|date=March 2013}}
2016-03-19T05:47:45Z
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| current_team = | current_conference = | coach_years5 = 2016– '''Travis Shane Ford''' (born December 29, 1969) is an American [[college basketball]] coach who is most recently served as head coach at [[Oklahoma State University–Stillwater]]. He was also previously the head coach at [[Campbellsville University]], [[Eastern Kentucky University]], and the [[University of Massachusetts Amherst|University of Massachusetts]]. Prior to that, he played at the [[University of Missouri]] and the [[University of Kentucky]].
2016-03-31T01:23:32Z
| current_team = [[Saint Louis Billikens men's basketball|Saint Louis]] | current_conference = [[Atlantic 10 Conference|Atlantic 10]] | coach_years5 = 2016–present '''Travis Shane Ford''' (born December 29, 1969) is an American [[college basketball]] coach, currently head coach at [[Saint Louis University]]. He was also previously the head coach at [[Campbellsville University]], [[Eastern Kentucky University]], and the [[University of Massachusetts Amherst|University of Massachusetts]]. Prior to that, he played at the [[University of Missouri]] and the [[University of Kentucky]].
2016-03-31T01:26:37Z
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The school offers online courses through [[InterActive]].<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20130616080358/http://www.studyinteractive.org/programmes/executive/entrepreneurship-management-consulting/</ref><ref>http://thefrontrow.kz/en/career/london-college-of-contemporary-arts/</ref> LCCA also encompasses the School of Fashion and Design London, through which it offers fashion and design programmes
2016-03-19T12:50:29Z
The school offers online courses through [[InterActive]].<ref>http://www.studyinteractive.org/online-courses/masters/lcca-fashion/</ref><ref>http://thefrontrow.kz/en/career/london-college-of-contemporary-arts/</ref>
2016-03-19T13:16:39Z
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'''Mateo Valero Cortés''' (born 1952 in [[Alfamén]]) is a [[Spain|Spanish]] computer architect. His research encompasses different concepts within the field of [[computer architecture]], a discipline in which he has published more than 700 papers <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://dblp.uni-trier.de/pers/hd/v/Valero:Mateo.html|title=List of papers by Mateo Valero on the DBLP Computer Science Bibliography website|last=|first=|date=|website=|publisher=|access-date=}}</ref> in journals, conference proceedings and books. Valero has received nomerous awards, including the [[Eckert-Mauchly Award|Eckert-Mauchly]] award in 2007, for "extraordinary leadership in building a world class computer architecture research center, for seminal contributions in the areas of [[vector computing]] and [[Multithreading (computer architecture)|multithreading]], and for pioneering basic new approaches to [[instruction-level parallelism]].".<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.computer.org/portal/web/awards/eckert|title=Reason for presenting Eckert-Mauchly Award on the ACM Awards website|last=|first=|date=|website=|publisher=|access-date=}}</ref> He is the director of the [[Barcelona Supercomputing Center]], which hosts the [[MareNostrum]] supercomputer.
2016-03-03T13:25:34Z
'''Mateo Valero Cortés''' (born 1952 in [[Alfamén]]) is a [[Spain|Spanish]] computer architect. His research encompasses different concepts within the field of [[computer architecture]], a discipline in which he has published more than 700 papers <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://dblp.uni-trier.de/pers/hd/v/Valero:Mateo.html|title=List of papers by Mateo Valero on the DBLP Computer Science Bibliography website|last=|first=|date=|website=|publisher=|access-date=}}</ref> in journals, conference proceedings and books. Valero has received nomerous awards, including the [[Eckert-Mauchly Award|Eckert-Mauchly]] award in 2007, for "extraordinary leadership in building a world class computer architecture research center, for seminal contributions in the areas of [[vector computing]] and [[Multithreading (computer architecture)|multithreading]], and for pioneering basic new approaches to [[instruction-level parallelism]]."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.computer.org/portal/web/awards/eckert|title=Reason for presenting Eckert-Mauchly Award on the ACM Awards website|last=|first=|date=|website=|publisher=|access-date=}}</ref> He is the director of the [[Barcelona Supercomputing Center]], which hosts the [[MareNostrum]] supercomputer.
2016-03-21T03:43:52Z
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| ''[[Clouds (Judy Collins album)Clouds]]''
2016-03-31T23:50:22Z
| ''[[Clouds|Clouds]]''
2016-03-31T23:50:57Z
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One of them, however, Alexander Lumsden by name, proving to be [[Scots]] by birth, was acquitted (after the initial hysteria began to diminish, the judges accepted that the statute 27 Eliz. c.2 did not apply to Scots or Irish priests). <ref>Kenyon p.205, although this did not save the unfortunate Fr Charles Mahoney, an Irish Franciscan who was executed for treason even though he proved that at the time of his arrest he had been passing through England on his way to France. </ref> Another, David Kemish, who was a very old man and too ill to defend himself, was remanded in custody, so, Scroggs remarked, "that the world may not say we are grown barbarous and inhumane", and he died in prison ten days later.<ref>Kenyon p.220</ref> All the others were sentenced to be [[hanged, drawn, and quartered]], but J.P. Kenyon, in his definitive account of the [[Popish Plot]], concludes that they were all reprieved (Corker certainly was since he survived until 1715, while Colonel Starkey was at liberty by November 1680, although we hear of him in prison again in 1683).<ref>Kenyon p.223</ref>
2016-03-17T10:09:04Z
One of them, however, Alexander Lumsden by name, proving to be [[Scottish people|Scots]] by birth, was acquitted (after the initial hysteria began to diminish, the judges accepted that the statute 27 Eliz. c.2 did not apply to Scots or Irish priests). <ref>Kenyon p.205, although this did not save the unfortunate Fr Charles Mahoney, an Irish Franciscan who was executed for treason even though he proved that at the time of his arrest he had been passing through England on his way to France. </ref> Another, David Kemish, who was a very old man and too ill to defend himself, was remanded in custody, so, Scroggs remarked, "that the world may not say we are grown barbarous and inhumane", and he died in prison ten days later.<ref>Kenyon p.220</ref> All the others were sentenced to be [[hanged, drawn, and quartered]], but J.P. Kenyon, in his definitive account of the [[Popish Plot]], concludes that they were all reprieved (Corker certainly was since he survived until 1715, while Colonel Starkey was at liberty by November 1680, although we hear of him in prison again in 1683).<ref>Kenyon p.223</ref>
2016-03-31T18:12:04Z
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|| 2016||Actor || {{sort|Khan|Raees Khan}} ||{{Sort|Dholakia|[[Rahul Dholakia]]}} ||Filming || style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.dnaindia.com/entertainment/report-shoot-of-shah-rukh-khan-mahira-khan-starrer-raees-begins-2077976|title=Shoot of Shah Rukh Khan-Mahira Khan starrer 'Raees' begins!|work=Daily News and Analysis|date=16 April 2015|accessdate=22 April 2015}}</ref><br/><ref>{{cite news|title=Shah Rukh Khan’s ‘Raees’ to release on Eid 2016|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/bollywood/shah-rukh-khan-raees-to-release-on-eid-2016/|date=13 March 2015|work=The Indian Express|accessdate=22 April 2015}}</ref>
2016-04-06T01:31:07Z
|| 2016||Actor || {{sort|Khan|Raees Khan}} ||{{Sort|Dholakia|[[Rahul Dholakia]]}} ||Post-production || style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.dnaindia.com/entertainment/report-shoot-of-shah-rukh-khan-mahira-khan-starrer-raees-begins-2077976|title=Shoot of Shah Rukh Khan-Mahira Khan starrer 'Raees' begins!|work=Daily News and Analysis|date=16 April 2015|accessdate=22 April 2015}}</ref><br/><ref>{{cite news|title=Shah Rukh Khan’s ‘Raees’ to release on Eid 2016|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/bollywood/shah-rukh-khan-raees-to-release-on-eid-2016/|date=13 March 2015|work=The Indian Express|accessdate=22 April 2015}}</ref>
2016-04-07T05:10:37Z
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Several of the [[List of festivals in Nepal|festivals of Nepal]] last from one to several days. As a predominantly Hindu and Buddhist nation, most of the Nepalese festivals are religious ones. The festivals of Nepal have their roots in [[Hinduism]] as 82% of the population of the country is Hindu. [[Buddhism]], the second-largest religion of the nation which accounts for 9% of the population, has influenced the cultural festivals of Nepal. [[Dashain]] or [[Dusshera]] is the longest and the most important festival of Nepal. Generally Dashain falls in late September to mid-October, right after the end of the [[Monsoon|monsoon season]]. It is "a day of Victory over Demons". The [[Newar]]s celebrate the festival as [[Mohani]]. [[Tihar (festival)|Tihar]] or [[Diwali]], [[Holi]], [[Saraswati Puja]], [[Rakshabandhan]], [[Bhai Dooj]], [[Janmashtami]], Gai Jatra, Nag Panchami, [[Teej]], [[Chhath]], [[Kartik Poornima]], [[Maghe Sankranti]], [[Ganesh Chaturthi]], [[Maha Shivratri]] and [[Chhechu]] are other widely celebrated important festivals of Nepal. New Year's Day of the lunar calendar [[Nepal Sambat]] occurs at this time. Several Jatras took place throughout the year and public holidays are declared in some regions.
2016-04-08T18:24:44Z
Several of the [[List of festivals in Nepal|festivals of Nepal]] last from one to several days. As a predominantly Hindu and Buddhist nation, most of the Nepalese festivals are religious ones. The festivals of Nepal have their roots in [[Hinduism]] as 82% of the population of the country is Hindu. [[Buddhism]], the second-largest religion of the nation which accounts for 9% of the population, has influenced the cultural festivals of Nepal. [[Dashain]] or [[Dusshera]] is the longest and the most important festival of Nepal. Generally Dashain falls in late September to mid-October, right after the end of the [[Monsoon|monsoon season]]. It is "a day of Victory over Demons". The [[Newar]]s celebrate the festival as [[Mohani]]. [[Tihar (festival)|Tihar]] or [[Diwali]], [[Holi]], [[Saraswati Puja]], [[Rakshabandhan]], [[Bhai Dooj]], [[Janmashtami]], [[Kali Puja]], Gai Jatra, Nag Panchami, [[Teej]], [[Chhath]], [[Kartik Poornima]], [[Maghe Sankranti]], [[Ganesh Chaturthi]], [[Maha Shivratri]] and [[Chhechu]] are other widely celebrated important festivals of Nepal. New Year's Day of the lunar calendar [[Nepal Sambat]] occurs in November. Several Jatras took place throughout the year and public holidays are declared in some regions.
2016-04-08T18:29:00Z
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{{Violence against Muslims in India}} '''2015 Dadri mob lynching''' refers to case of [[mob lynching]] in which a mob of few people attacked a family on the night of 28 September 2015 in Bisara village near [[Dadri]], [[Uttar Pradesh]], [[India]]. The attackers killed 52-year-old Mohammad Akhlaq Saifi (Ikhlaq according to some sources) and seriously injured his son, 22-year-old Daanish.<ref name=IndianManBBC>{{cite news|title=Indian man lynched over beef rumours|url=http://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-34398433|accessdate=4 October 2015|work=[[BBC News]]|date=30 September 2015}}</ref><ref name=IExpressBeef>{{cite news|title=Dadri: Outrage after mob lynches man for allegedly consuming beef|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-others/outrage-after-man-lynched-over-rumour-of-storing-beef-in-house/|accessdate=4 October 2015|work=[[The Indian Express]]|date=1 October 2015}}</ref><ref name=AlJ-Rumors/><ref name=DH-Bisara>{{cite news|title=Bisara faces political polarisation|url=http://www.deccanherald.com/content/504202/bisara-faces-political-polarisation.html|accessdate=4 October 2015|work=[[Deccan Herald]]|date=3 October 2015}}</ref>
2016-03-27T07:25:02Z
'''2015 Dadri mob lynching''' refers to case of [[mob lynching]] in which a mob of few people attacked a family on the night of 28 September 2015 in Bisara village near [[Dadri]], [[Uttar Pradesh]], [[India]]. The mob killed 52-year-old Mohammad Akhlaq Saifi (Ikhlaq according to some sources) and seriously injured his son, 22-year-old Daanish.<ref name=IndianManBBC>{{cite news|title=Indian man lynched over beef rumours|url=http://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-34398433|accessdate=4 October 2015|work=[[BBC News]]|date=30 September 2015}}</ref><ref name=IExpressBeef>{{cite news|title=Dadri: Outrage after mob lynches man for allegedly consuming beef|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-others/outrage-after-man-lynched-over-rumour-of-storing-beef-in-house/|accessdate=4 October 2015|work=[[The Indian Express]]|date=1 October 2015}}</ref><ref name=AlJ-Rumors/><ref name=DH-Bisara>{{cite news|title=Bisara faces political polarisation|url=http://www.deccanherald.com/content/504202/bisara-faces-political-polarisation.html|accessdate=4 October 2015|work=[[Deccan Herald]]|date=3 October 2015}}</ref> The case was hyped beyond all limitations by some extreme communal politicians including [[Asaduddin Owaisi]] {{cite web |title =Dadri Lynching: Political Slugfest Continues, Owaisi Alleges Victim Killed Over Religious Beliefs| url=http://www.newindianexpress.com/nation/Dadri-Lynching-Political-Slugfest-Continues-Owaisi-Alleges-Victim-Killed-Over-Religious-Beliefs/2015/10/02/article3059290.ece}}. The political sellout of this case was highly condemned by many including the victims family itself.<ref>{{cite news|title=Dadri lynching: We want justice, not politics, says Akhlaq's son Sartaj|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Dadri-lynching-We-want-justice-not-politics-says-Akhlaqs-son-Sartaj/articleshow/49250333.cms}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=It was an unfortunate incident. But it is not proper to give communal color to it, Rajnath said|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-news-india/dont-give-political-colour-to-dadri-lynching-incident-rajnath-singh/}}</ref>.
2016-03-27T08:15:19Z
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* {{IMSLP2|id=Herzgewächse, Op.20 (Schoenberg, Arnold)|cname=Herzgewächse, Op. 20}}
2014-02-07T08:00:02Z
* {{IMSLP2|work=Herzgewächse, Op.20 (Schoenberg, Arnold)|cname=Herzgewächse, Op. 20}}
2016-03-30T09:52:18Z
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'''Sandara Park''' ({{lang-ko|박산다라}}; born November 12, 1984<ref name="Russell2014">{{cite book|author=Mark Russell|title=K-Pop Now!: The Korean Music Revolution|page=77|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=etDZAwAAQBAJ|date=29 April 2014|publisher=Tuttle Publishing|isbn=978-1-4629-1411-1}}</ref>), also known by her stage name '''Dara''' ({{lang-ko|다라}}), is a [[South Korean idol|South Korean]] [[singer]], [[dancer]], [[actress]], [[promotional model|model]], and [[presenter|host]]. Born in [[Busan, South Korea]], she later moved to the [[Philippines]] in 1992 where she rose to national stardom as a contestant and runner-up of the [[Star Circle Quest (season 1)|first season]] of ''[[Star Circle Quest]]'' in 2004. Having already amassed a significant following by the shows end, she was made the host of her own show "Sandara's Romance", a daily television series that presented [[Chinese television drama|Chinese]], [[Taiwanese drama|Taiwanese]] and [[Korean drama|Korean dramas]] airing at the time. Her debut single "In Or Out" became a runaway hit and was one of the most successful songs of that year. Her self-titled debut album "Sandara" was the first album by a Korean born act to be certified platinum. Dara then landed her first leading role in the 3 part film ''[[Bcuz of U]]'' (2004) starring alongside [[Hero Angeles]], the winner of Star Circle Quest. Bolstered by the back to back success of her film and music venture, she quickly cemented herself as a household name and earned the national title Pambansang krungkrung ng Pilipinas.
2016-03-25T19:48:39Z
'''Sandara Park''' ({{lang-ko|박산다라}}; born November 12, 1984<ref name="Russell2014">{{cite book|author=Mark Russell|title=K-Pop Now!: The Korean Music Revolution|page=77|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=etDZAwAAQBAJ|date=29 April 2014|publisher=Tuttle Publishing|isbn=978-1-4629-1411-1}}</ref>), also known by her stage name '''Dara''' ({{lang-ko|다라}}), is a [[South Korean idol|South Korean]] [[singer]], [[dancer]], [[actress]], [[promotional model|model]], and [[presenter|host]]. Born in [[Busan, South Korea]], she moved to the [[Philippines]] in 1992 where she rose to instant fame as a contestant and runner-up of the [[Star Circle Quest (season 1)|first season]] of ''[[Star Circle Quest]]'' in 2004. Having already amassed a significant following by the shows end, she was made the host of her own show "Sandara's Romance", a daily television series that presented [[Chinese television drama|Chinese]], [[Taiwanese drama|Taiwanese]] and [[Korean drama|Korean dramas]] airing at the time. Her debut single "In Or Out" became a nationwide hit and was one of the most successful songs of that year. Her self-titled debut album "Sandara" was the first album by a Korean born act to be certified platinum. Dara then landed her first leading role in the 3 part film ''[[Bcuz of U]]'' (2004) starring alongside [[Hero Angeles]], the winner of Star Circle Quest. Bolstered by the back to back success of her film and music venture, she quickly cemented herself as a household name and earned the national title Pambansang krungkrung ng Pilipinas.
2016-03-25T20:01:43Z
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'''''Brosimum alicastrum''''', the '''breadnut''' or '''Maya nut''', is a tree species in the family [[Moraceae]] of [[flowering plant]]s, whose other genera include [[Ficus|figs]] and [[mulberry|mulberries]] The plant is known by a range of names in [[Mesoamerican languages|indigenous Mesoamerican]] and other languages, including: ''ramon, ojoche, ojite, ojushte, ujushte, ujuxte, capomo, mojo, ox, [[iximche]], masica'' in Honduras, ''uje'' in Michoacan, and ''mojote'' in Jalisco, or also ''chokogou'' in Haitian Creole.
2016-03-02T10:24:20Z
'''''Brosimum alicastrum''''', the '''breadnut''' or '''Maya nut''', is a tree species in the family [[Moraceae]] of [[flowering plant]]s, whose other genera include [[Ficus|figs]] and [[mulberry|mulberries]]. The plant is known by a range of names in [[Mesoamerican languages|indigenous Mesoamerican]] and other languages, including: ''ramon, ojoche, ojite, ojushte, ujushte, ujuxte, capomo, mojo, ox, [[iximche]], masica'' in Honduras, ''uje'' in Michoacan, and ''mojote'' in Jalisco, or also ''chokogou'' in Haitian Creole.
2016-04-02T17:37:43Z
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===''The Silver Chair''===
2016-03-29T22:32:39Z
===''The Silver Chair'' (2018)===
2016-04-03T22:56:46Z
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The '''Ferrari 360''' is a two-seater [[sports car]] built by [[Ferrari]] from 1999 to 2005. It succeeded the [[Ferrari F355]] and was replaced by the [[Ferrari F430]]. It is a mid-engined, rear wheel drive V8-powered coupe.
2016-03-16T18:47:52Z
The '''Ferrari 360''' is a two-seater [[sports car]] built by [[Ferrari]] from 1999 to 2005. It succeeded the [[Ferrari F355]] and was replaced by the [[Ferrari F430]]. It is a mid-engined, rear wheel drive V8-powered. The only Bunnings employee ever to own one is Tino Giardina.
2016-03-18T12:24:27Z
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* [[Hepatosplenomegaly]]
2016-03-11T23:12:32Z
*[[Hepatosplenomegaly]] *[[Liver function tests]]
2016-03-11T23:15:27Z
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:The main viewpoint character and Thief of the group. Haruhiro is the most well-rounded character of the series as he is neither arrogant in his nature or humble. He is generally helpful and always willing to help out his party members. He's forced to become the group's leader after Manato's death because of this very fact. Eventually he starts to pay more attention to his teammates feelings, slowly improving as leader.
2016-03-13T12:50:32Z
:The main viewpoint character and Thief of the group. Haruhiro is the most well-rounded character of the series as he is neither arrogant in his nature or humble. He is generally helpful and always willing to help out his party members. He's later forced to become the group's leader after Manato's death because of this very fact. Eventually he starts to pay more attention to his teammates feelings, slowly improving as leader.
2016-03-13T13:24:46Z
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It is widely reported as one of the newly developed but uninhabited 'ghost cities'. <ref> http://www.vagabondjourney.com/nanhui-ghost-city-china/</ref>
2016-04-03T01:42:43Z
It is widely reported as one of the newly developed but uninhabited 'ghost cities'.
2016-04-03T01:46:11Z
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Theophane made his professional debut at the [[York Hall]], [[London]] on 3 June 2003 defeating Lee Bedell, he beat an experienced journeyman, Brian Coleman, in his next fight on 22 July 2003 and won a further five contests throughout 2004 giving him a record of 7-0 at the end of the year. In his first fight of 2005 on 26 March, Theophane suffered his first defeat to Judex Meema at the Empire Theatre in Hackney, losing on points over six rounds. The rest of the year had mixed results with four more wins including two contests with journeyman David Kehoe and a win each over Duncan Cottier and Jus Wallie but with another defeat, this time to Oscar Milkitas on 18 November, again on points although this time over 4 rounds.<ref name=boxrec>{{cite web|url=http://boxrec.com/list_bouts.php?human_id=199642&cat=boxer |title=Ashley Theophane |publisher=BoxRec |date=1980-08-30 |accessdate=2016-03-31}}</ref> In his first fight of 2006 and now with a record of 11-2 Theophane drew with Daniel Thorpe at the Excel Arena in [[London Docklands|Londons Docklands]]. The rest of the year saw six more fights and six more wins including three victories fighting in [[Germany]], the latter a win on 2 December against Omar Siala, was for the lightly regarded Global Boxing Council welterweight title at the IFCO Arena in [[Berlin]]. At the end of the year Theophane's record stood at 17-2-1 and on the verge of a challenge for the British title.<ref name=boxrec/>
2016-04-03T10:00:01Z
Theophane made his professional debut at the [[York Hall]], [[London]] on 3 June 2003, defeating Lee Bedell. He beat an experienced journeyman, Brian Coleman, in his next fight on 22 July 2003, and won a further five contests throughout 2004 giving him a record of 7-0 at the end of the year. In his first fight of 2005 on 26 March, Theophane suffered his first defeat to Judex Meema at the Empire Theatre in Hackney, losing on points over six rounds. The rest of the year had mixed results with four more wins including two contests with journeyman David Kehoe and a win each over Duncan Cottier and Jus Wallie but with another defeat, this time to Oscar Milkitas on 18 November, again on points although this time over 4 rounds.<ref name=boxrec>{{cite web|url=http://boxrec.com/list_bouts.php?human_id=199642&cat=boxer |title=Ashley Theophane |publisher=BoxRec |date=1980-08-30 |accessdate=2016-03-31}}</ref> In his first fight of 2006 and now with a record of 11-2 Theophane drew with Daniel Thorpe at the Excel Arena in [[London Docklands|Londons Docklands]]. The rest of the year saw six more fights and six more wins including three victories fighting in [[Germany]], the latter a win on 2 December against Omar Siala, was for the lightly regarded Global Boxing Council welterweight title at the IFCO Arena in [[Berlin]]. At the end of the year Theophane's record stood at 17-2-1 and on the verge of a challenge for the British title.<ref name=boxrec/>
2016-04-03T10:00:47Z
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Mestizo is a term traditionally used in [[Spain]] and [[Hispanic America|Spanish America]] to mean a person of combined [[Ethnic groups in Europe|European]] and [[Indigenous peoples of the Americas|Amerindian]] descent, or someone who would have been deemed a [[Castizo]] (one European parent and one Mestizo parent) regardless if the person was born in [[Latin America]] or elsewhere. The term was used as an ethnic/racial category in the [[casta]] system that was in use during the [[Spanish Empire]]'s control of their New World colonies. Mestizos are usually considered to be mixed Spaniards by the crown of Spain.<ref name="Ethnic Groups in Venezuela">{{cite web|url=http://countrystudies.us/venezuela/17.htm|title=Venezuela - ETHNIC GROUPS|publisher=|accessdate=29 March 2015}}</ref> It is usually used to describe anyone born in the Americas whose ancestry was a mixture of European, Amerindian, and Black African.<ref name="LAS CASTAS EN LA SOCIEDAD COLONIAL VENEZOLANA">http://www.eldesafiodelahistoria.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=193:silvio-di-bernardo&catid=94:publicate&Itemid=129</ref>{{refn|In [[Saint Barthélemy]], the term mestizo refers to people of mixed European (usually French) and East Asian ancestry.<ref name=SaintBarts1>{{cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/tb.html |title=Saint Barthelemy: People and Society |date=13 September 2012|work=The World Factbook |publisher=Central Intelligence Agency |accessdate=19 November 2012}}</ref>|group=note}} The [[Spanish language|Spanish]] word {{lang|es|''mestizo''}} is from [[Latin]] ''mixticius'', meaning mixed.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/mestizo|title=mestizo|year=2008|work=Merriam-Webster's Online Dictionary|publisher=Merriam-Webster, Incorporated|quote=a person of mixed blood; specifically: a person of mixed European and American Indian indigenous ancestry }}</ref><ref name="dictionary.reference.com">{{cite web|url=http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/mestizo|title=Mestizo - Define Mestizo at Dictionary.com|work=Dictionary.com|accessdate=29 March 2015}}</ref> In [[Spanish language|Spanish]] the word is used for the general process of mixing ancestries. In [[English language|English]] the term is [[miscegenation]]. Its usage has been documented as early as 1275, to refer to the offspring of an [[Egypt]]ian and a [[Jew]].<ref name="AlfonsoX-p261R">{{cite book|author=Alfonso X|title=General Estoria. Primera parte|location=Spain|year=1275|page=261R|website=http://corpus.rae.es/cordenet.html}}</ref> This term was first documented in [[English language|English]] in 1582.<ref name="Herbst-p.144">{{cite book|last=Herbst|first=Philip|title=The Color of Words: An Encyclopædic Dictionary of Ethnic Bias in the United States|publisher=Intercultural Press|location=Yarmouth|year=1997|isbn=978-1-877864-42-1|page=144}}</ref>
2016-03-23T18:50:53Z
Mestizo is a term traditionally used in [[Spain]] and [[Hispanic America|Spanish America]] to mean a person of combined [[Ethnic groups in Europe|European]] and [[Indigenous peoples of the Americas|Amerindian]] descent, or someone who would have been deemed a [[Castizo]] (one European parent and one Mestizo parent) regardless if the person was born in [[Latin America]] or elsewhere. The term was used as an ethnic/racial category in the [[casta]] system that was in use during the [[Spanish Empire]]'s control of their New World colonies. Mestizos are usually considered to be mixed Spaniards by the crown of Spain.<ref name="Ethnic Groups in Venezuela">{{cite web|url=http://countrystudies.us/venezuela/17.htm|title=Venezuela - ETHNIC GROUPS|publisher=|accessdate=29 March 2015}}</ref> It is usually used to describe anyone born in the Americas whose ancestry was a mixture of European, Amerindian, and Black African.<ref name="LAS CASTAS EN LA SOCIEDAD COLONIAL VENEZOLANA">http://www.eldesafiodelahistoria.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=193:silvio-di-bernardo&catid=94:publicate&Itemid=129</ref>{{refn|In [[Saint Barthélemy]], the term mestizo refers to people of mixed European (usually French) and East Asian ancestry.<ref name=SaintBarts1>{{cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/tb.html |title=Saint Barthelemy: People and Society |date=13 September 2012|work=The World Factbook |publisher=Central Intelligence Agency |accessdate=19 November 2012}}</ref>|group=note}} The [[Spanish language|Spanish]] word {{lang|es|''mestizo''}} is from [[Latin]] ''mixticius'', meaning mixed.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/mestizo|title=mestizo|year=2008|work=Merriam-Webster's Online Dictionary|publisher=Merriam-Webster, Incorporated|quote=a person of mixed blood; specifically: a person of mixed European and American Indian indigenous ancestry }}</ref><ref name="dictionary.reference.com">{{cite web|url=http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/mestizo|title=Mestizo - Define Mestizo at Dictionary.com|work=Dictionary.com|accessdate=29 March 2015}}</ref> In [[Spanish language|Spanish]] the word is used for the general process of mixing ancestries. In [[English language|English]] the term is [[miscegenation]]. Its usage has been documented as early as 1275, to refer to the offspring of an [[Egypt]]ian and a [[Jew]].<ref name="AlfonsoX-p261R">{{cite book|author=Alfonso X|title=General Estoria. Primera parte|location=Spain|year=1275|page=261R|url=http://corpus.rae.es/cordenet.html}}</ref> This term was first documented in [[English language|English]] in 1582.<ref name="Herbst-p.144">{{cite book|last=Herbst|first=Philip|title=The Color of Words: An Encyclopædic Dictionary of Ethnic Bias in the United States|publisher=Intercultural Press|location=Yarmouth|year=1997|isbn=978-1-877864-42-1|page=144}}</ref>
2016-03-23T18:52:30Z
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* '''Highest number of consecutive titles, overall''': 3 by [[Sepp Maier]], [[Franz Beckenbauer]], [[Johnny Hansen (footballer born 1943)|Johnny Hansen]], [[Hans-Georg Schwarzenbeck]], [[Paul Breitner]], [[Uli Hoeneß]], [[Franz Roth]], [[Rainer Zobel]], [[Wilhelm Hoffmann]] and [[Gerd Müller]] ([[1971–72 Bundesliga|1971–72]] to [[1973–74 Bundesliga|1973–74]]) (all with [[Bayern Munich]]); [[Wolfgang Kleff]] (without league appearance in [[1976–77 Bundesliga|1976–77]]), [[Berti Vogts]], [[Hans-Jürgen Wittkamp]], [[Rainer Bonhof]], [[Hans Klinkhammer]], [[Frank Schäffer]], [[Herbert Wimmer]], [[Uli Stielike]], [[Christian Kulik]], [[Dietmar Danner]], [[Horst Köppel]], [[Allan Simonsen]], [[Jupp Heynckes]] and [[Karl Del'Haye]] ([[1974–75 Bundesliga|1974–75]] to [[1976–77 Bundesliga|1976–77]]) (all with [[Borussia Mönchengladbach]]); [[Raimond Aumann]] (without league appearance in [[1986–87 Bundesliga|1986–87]]), [[Jean-Marie Pfaff]], [[Norbert Eder]], [[Klaus Augenthaler]], [[Holger Willmer]], [[Hans Pflügler]], [[Lothar Matthäus]], [[Norbert Nachtweih]], [[Roland Wohlfarth]], [[Ludwig Kögl]], [[Reinhold Mathy]], [[Michael Rummenigge]] and [[Dieter Hoeneß]] ([[1984–85 Bundesliga|1984–85]] to [[1986–87 Bundesliga|1986–87]]) (all with [[Bayern Munich]]); [[Oliver Kahn]], [[Bernd Dreher]], [[Thomas Linke]], [[Bixente Lizarazu]], [[Samuel Kuffour]], [[Stefan Effenberg]], [[Hasan Salihamidžic]], [[Jens Jeremies]], [[Thorsten Fink]], [[Thomas Strunz]], [[Michael Tarnat]], [[Mehmet Scholl]], [[Carsten Jancker]], [[Alexander Zickler]] and [[Giovane Élber]] ([[1998–99 Bundesliga|1998–99]] to [[2000–01 Bundesliga|2000–01]]) (all with [[Bayern Munich]]); [[Manuel Neuer]], [[Tom Starke]] (without league appearance in [[2014–15 Bundesliga|2014–15]]), [[Dante (footballer)|Dante]], [[Rafinha (footballer, born 1985)|Rafinha]], [[David Alaba]], [[Jérôme Boateng]], [[Holger Badstuber]] (without league appearance in [[2013–14 Bundesliga|2013–14]]), [[Philipp Lahm]], [[Javi Martínez]], [[Bastian Schweinsteiger]], [[Thomas Müller]], [[Franck Ribéry]], [[Arjen Robben]] and [[Claudio Pizarro]] ([[2012–13 Bundesliga|2012-13]] to [[2014–15 Bundesliga|2014–15]]) (all with [[Bayern Munich]]) (ongoing); [[Udo Lattek]] ([[1971–72 Bundesliga|1971–72]] to [[1973–74 Bundesliga|1973–74]] and [[1984–85 Bundesliga|1984–85]] to [[1986–87 Bundesliga|1986–87]]); [[Ottmar Hitzfeld]] ([[1998–99 Bundesliga|1998–99]] to [[2000–01 Bundesliga|2000–01]]) (both all with [[Bayern Munich]]) * '''Highest number of consecutive titles as a player''': 3 by [[Sepp Maier]], [[Franz Beckenbauer]], [[Johnny Hansen (footballer born 1943)|Johnny Hansen]], [[Hans-Georg Schwarzenbeck]], [[Paul Breitner]], [[Uli Hoeneß]], [[Franz Roth]], [[Rainer Zobel]], [[Wilhelm Hoffmann]] and [[Gerd Müller]] ([[1971–72 Bundesliga|1971–72]] to [[1973–74 Bundesliga|1973–74]]) (all with [[Bayern Munich]]); [[Wolfgang Kleff]] (without league appearance in [[1976–77 Bundesliga|1976–77]]), [[Berti Vogts]], [[Hans-Jürgen Wittkamp]], [[Rainer Bonhof]], [[Hans Klinkhammer]], [[Frank Schäffer]], [[Herbert Wimmer]], [[Uli Stielike]], [[Christian Kulik]], [[Dietmar Danner]], [[Horst Köppel]], [[Allan Simonsen]], [[Jupp Heynckes]] and [[Karl Del'Haye]] ([[1974–75 Bundesliga|1974–75]] to [[1976–77 Bundesliga|1976–77]]) (all with [[Borussia Mönchengladbach]]); [[Raimond Aumann]] (without league appearance in [[1986–87 Bundesliga|1986–87]]), [[Jean-Marie Pfaff]], [[Norbert Eder]], [[Klaus Augenthaler]], [[Holger Willmer]], [[Hans Pflügler]], [[Lothar Matthäus]], [[Norbert Nachtweih]], [[Roland Wohlfarth]], [[Ludwig Kögl]], [[Reinhold Mathy]], [[Michael Rummenigge]] and [[Dieter Hoeneß]] ([[1984–85 Bundesliga|1984–85]] to [[1986–87 Bundesliga|1986–87]]) (all with [[Bayern Munich]]); [[Oliver Kahn]], [[Bernd Dreher]], [[Thomas Linke]], [[Bixente Lizarazu]], [[Samuel Kuffour]], [[Stefan Effenberg]], [[Hasan Salihamidžic]], [[Jens Jeremies]], [[Thorsten Fink]], [[Thomas Strunz]], [[Michael Tarnat]], [[Mehmet Scholl]], [[Carsten Jancker]], [[Alexander Zickler]] and [[Giovane Élber]] ([[1998–99 Bundesliga|1998–99]] to [[2000–01 Bundesliga|2000–01]]) (all with [[Bayern Munich]]) and [[Manuel Neuer]], [[Tom Starke]] (without league appearance in [[2014–15 Bundesliga|2014–15]]), [[Dante (footballer)|Dante]], [[Rafinha (footballer, born 1985)|Rafinha]], [[David Alaba]], [[Jérôme Boateng]], [[Holger Badstuber]] (without league appearance in [[2013–14 Bundesliga|2013–14]]), [[Philipp Lahm]], [[Javi Martínez]], [[Bastian Schweinsteiger]], [[Thomas Müller]], [[Franck Ribéry]], [[Arjen Robben]] and [[Claudio Pizarro]] ([[2012–13 Bundesliga|2012–13]] to [[2014–15 Bundesliga|2014–15]]) (all with [[Bayern Munich]]) (ongoing)
2016-03-23T03:51:15Z
* '''Highest number of consecutive titles, overall''': 3 by [[Sepp Maier]], [[Franz Beckenbauer]], [[Johnny Hansen (footballer born 1943)|Johnny Hansen]], [[Hans-Georg Schwarzenbeck]], [[Paul Breitner]], [[Uli Hoeneß]], [[Franz Roth]], [[Rainer Zobel]], [[Wilhelm Hoffmann]] and [[Gerd Müller]] ([[1971–72 Bundesliga|1971–72]] to [[1973–74 Bundesliga|1973–74]]) (all with [[Bayern Munich]]); [[Wolfgang Kleff]] (without league appearance in [[1976–77 Bundesliga|1976–77]]), [[Berti Vogts]], [[Hans-Jürgen Wittkamp]], [[Rainer Bonhof]], [[Hans Klinkhammer]], [[Frank Schäffer]], [[Herbert Wimmer]], [[Uli Stielike]], [[Christian Kulik]], [[Dietmar Danner]], [[Horst Köppel]], [[Allan Simonsen]], [[Jupp Heynckes]] and [[Karl Del'Haye]] ([[1974–75 Bundesliga|1974–75]] to [[1976–77 Bundesliga|1976–77]]) (all with [[Borussia Mönchengladbach]]); [[Raimond Aumann]] (without league appearance in [[1986–87 Bundesliga|1986–87]]), [[Jean-Marie Pfaff]], [[Norbert Eder]], [[Klaus Augenthaler]], [[Holger Willmer]], [[Hans Pflügler]], [[Lothar Matthäus]], [[Norbert Nachtweih]], [[Roland Wohlfarth]], [[Ludwig Kögl]], [[Reinhold Mathy]], [[Michael Rummenigge]] and [[Dieter Hoeneß]] ([[1984–85 Bundesliga|1984–85]] to [[1986–87 Bundesliga|1986–87]]) (all with [[Bayern Munich]]); [[Oliver Kahn]], [[Bernd Dreher]], [[Thomas Linke]], [[Bixente Lizarazu]], [[Samuel Kuffour]], [[Stefan Effenberg]], [[Hasan Salihamidžić]], [[Jens Jeremies]], [[Thorsten Fink]], [[Thomas Strunz]], [[Michael Tarnat]], [[Mehmet Scholl]], [[Carsten Jancker]], [[Alexander Zickler]] and [[Giovane Élber]] ([[1998–99 Bundesliga|1998–99]] to [[2000–01 Bundesliga|2000–01]]) (all with [[Bayern Munich]]); [[Manuel Neuer]], [[Tom Starke]] (without league appearance in [[2014–15 Bundesliga|2014–15]]), [[Dante (footballer)|Dante]], [[Rafinha (footballer, born 1985)|Rafinha]], [[David Alaba]], [[Jérôme Boateng]], [[Holger Badstuber]] (without league appearance in [[2013–14 Bundesliga|2013–14]]), [[Philipp Lahm]], [[Javi Martínez]], [[Bastian Schweinsteiger]], [[Thomas Müller]], [[Franck Ribéry]], [[Arjen Robben]] and [[Claudio Pizarro]] ([[2012–13 Bundesliga|2012-13]] to [[2014–15 Bundesliga|2014–15]]) (all with [[Bayern Munich]]) (ongoing); [[Udo Lattek]] ([[1971–72 Bundesliga|1971–72]] to [[1973–74 Bundesliga|1973–74]] and [[1984–85 Bundesliga|1984–85]] to [[1986–87 Bundesliga|1986–87]]); [[Ottmar Hitzfeld]] ([[1998–99 Bundesliga|1998–99]] to [[2000–01 Bundesliga|2000–01]]) (both all with [[Bayern Munich]]) * '''Highest number of consecutive titles as a player''': 3 by [[Sepp Maier]], [[Franz Beckenbauer]], [[Johnny Hansen (footballer born 1943)|Johnny Hansen]], [[Hans-Georg Schwarzenbeck]], [[Paul Breitner]], [[Uli Hoeneß]], [[Franz Roth]], [[Rainer Zobel]], [[Wilhelm Hoffmann]] and [[Gerd Müller]] ([[1971–72 Bundesliga|1971–72]] to [[1973–74 Bundesliga|1973–74]]) (all with [[Bayern Munich]]); [[Wolfgang Kleff]] (without league appearance in [[1976–77 Bundesliga|1976–77]]), [[Berti Vogts]], [[Hans-Jürgen Wittkamp]], [[Rainer Bonhof]], [[Hans Klinkhammer]], [[Frank Schäffer]], [[Herbert Wimmer]], [[Uli Stielike]], [[Christian Kulik]], [[Dietmar Danner]], [[Horst Köppel]], [[Allan Simonsen]], [[Jupp Heynckes]] and [[Karl Del'Haye]] ([[1974–75 Bundesliga|1974–75]] to [[1976–77 Bundesliga|1976–77]]) (all with [[Borussia Mönchengladbach]]); [[Raimond Aumann]] (without league appearance in [[1986–87 Bundesliga|1986–87]]), [[Jean-Marie Pfaff]], [[Norbert Eder]], [[Klaus Augenthaler]], [[Holger Willmer]], [[Hans Pflügler]], [[Lothar Matthäus]], [[Norbert Nachtweih]], [[Roland Wohlfarth]], [[Ludwig Kögl]], [[Reinhold Mathy]], [[Michael Rummenigge]] and [[Dieter Hoeneß]] ([[1984–85 Bundesliga|1984–85]] to [[1986–87 Bundesliga|1986–87]]) (all with [[Bayern Munich]]); [[Oliver Kahn]], [[Bernd Dreher]], [[Thomas Linke]], [[Bixente Lizarazu]], [[Samuel Kuffour]], [[Stefan Effenberg]], [[Hasan Salihamidžić]], [[Jens Jeremies]], [[Thorsten Fink]], [[Thomas Strunz]], [[Michael Tarnat]], [[Mehmet Scholl]], [[Carsten Jancker]], [[Alexander Zickler]] and [[Giovane Élber]] ([[1998–99 Bundesliga|1998–99]] to [[2000–01 Bundesliga|2000–01]]) (all with [[Bayern Munich]]) and [[Manuel Neuer]], [[Tom Starke]] (without league appearance in [[2014–15 Bundesliga|2014–15]]), [[Dante (footballer)|Dante]], [[Rafinha (footballer, born 1985)|Rafinha]], [[David Alaba]], [[Jérôme Boateng]], [[Holger Badstuber]] (without league appearance in [[2013–14 Bundesliga|2013–14]]), [[Philipp Lahm]], [[Javi Martínez]], [[Bastian Schweinsteiger]], [[Thomas Müller]], [[Franck Ribéry]], [[Arjen Robben]] and [[Claudio Pizarro]] ([[2012–13 Bundesliga|2012–13]] to [[2014–15 Bundesliga|2014–15]]) (all with [[Bayern Munich]]) (ongoing)
2016-03-25T03:22:35Z
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* [[Edward is Savage (artist)|Edward Savage]] (1761–1817), painter
2016-03-16T22:24:23Z
* [[Edward Savage (artist)|Edward Savage]] (1761–1817), painter
2016-03-16T22:25:05Z
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Holden has three children – William, Alexander and Ellen – with Jean, from whom he is now divorced.
2016-02-12T10:02:54Z
Holden has four children – William, Marley, Alexander and Ellen – with Jean, from whom he is now divorced.
2016-03-14T09:43:57Z
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Ghrelin cells are found mainly in the stomach <ref name = "pmid11600536">{{cite journal | vauthors = Ariyasu H, Takaya K, Tagami T, Ogawa Y, Hosoda K, Akamizu T, Suda M, Koh T, Natsui K, Toyooka S, Shirakami G, Usui T, Shimatsu A, Doi K, Hosoda H, Kojima M, Kangawa K, Nakao K | title = Stomach is a major source of circulating ghrelin, and feeding state determines plasma ghrelin-like immunoreactivity levels in humans | journal = The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism | volume = 86 | issue = 10 | pages = 4753–8 | date = October 2001 | pmid = 11600536 | doi = 10.1210/jcem.86.10.7885 }}</ref> and duodenum, but also in the jejunum, lungs, pancreatic islets,<ref name="pmid18508724">{{cite journal | vauthors = Suckale J, Solimena M | title = Pancreas islets in metabolic signaling—focus on the beta-cell | journal = Frontiers in Bioscience | volume = 13 | issue = 13 | pages = 7156–71 | year = 2008 | pmid = 18508724 | doi = 10.2741/3218 }}</ref> gonads, adrenal cortex, placenta, and kidney. It has recently been shown that ghrelin is produced locally in the brain<ref>{{cite journal | author = Ferrini F, Salio C, Lossi L, Merighi A | year = 2009 | title = Ghrelin in Central Neurons | url = | journal = Current Neuropharmacology | volume = 7 | issue = 1| pages = 37–49 | doi = 10.2174/157015909787602779 }}</ref>
2016-04-05T08:59:49Z
Ghrelin cells are found mainly in the stomach<ref name = "pmid11600536">{{cite journal | vauthors = Ariyasu H, Takaya K, Tagami T, Ogawa Y, Hosoda K, Akamizu T, Suda M, Koh T, Natsui K, Toyooka S, Shirakami G, Usui T, Shimatsu A, Doi K, Hosoda H, Kojima M, Kangawa K, Nakao K | title = Stomach is a major source of circulating ghrelin, and feeding state determines plasma ghrelin-like immunoreactivity levels in humans | journal = The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism | volume = 86 | issue = 10 | pages = 4753–8 | date = October 2001 | pmid = 11600536 | doi = 10.1210/jcem.86.10.7885 | url = http://press.endocrine.org/doi/10.1210/jcem.86.10.7885?url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori%3Arid%3Acrossref.org&rfr_dat=cr_pub%3Dpubmed&}}</ref> and duodenum, but also in the jejunum, lungs, pancreatic islets,<ref name="pmid18508724">{{cite journal | vauthors = Suckale J, Solimena M | title = Pancreas islets in metabolic signaling—focus on the beta-cell | journal = Frontiers in Bioscience | volume = 13 | issue = 13 | pages = 7156–71 | year = 2008 | pmid = 18508724 | doi = 10.2741/3218 }}</ref> gonads, adrenal cortex, placenta, and kidney. It has recently been shown that ghrelin is produced locally in the brain<ref>{{cite journal | author = Ferrini F, Salio C, Lossi L, Merighi A | year = 2009 | title = Ghrelin in Central Neurons | url = | journal = Current Neuropharmacology | volume = 7 | issue = 1| pages = 37–49 | doi = 10.2174/157015909787602779 }}</ref>
2016-04-06T02:23:53Z
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| style="background:Gold;color:Black"|<Center>''Won''</Center> | style="background:Yellow;color:Black"|<Center>''Won''</Center> | style="background:LightCyan;color:Black"|''Won''
2016-03-13T07:36:46Z
| style="background:Aqua;color:Black"|<Center>''Won''</Center> | style="background:Aqua;color:Black"|<Center>''Won''</Center> | style="background:Aqua;color:Black"|<Center>''Won''</Center>
2016-03-13T07:38:53Z
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This page refers to the song by Babes in Toyland. See also [[Bruise Violet (band)]].
2015-10-06T04:23:17Z
{{About|the [[Babes in Toyland (band)|Babes in Toyland]] song|the Minneapolis-based punk band with the same name|Bruise Violet (band)}}
2016-04-03T05:16:27Z
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!0–1 !0 / 8 !7–8 !47% !10–3 ! colspan="3" |46–33 |77% ! colspan="3" |58%
2016-04-02T00:36:46Z
!4–2 !0 / 9 !11–9 !55% !14–4 ! colspan="3" |50–34 |78% ! colspan="3" |60%
2016-04-02T10:44:04Z
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During her year as Miss America Davuluri promoted her platform, Celebrating Diversity Through Cultural Competency, and [[STEM fields|STEM]] (science, technology, engineering and mathematics) to high-school and college students.<ref name=stem>{{cite news|title=Miss America visits Atlantic City H.S. to discuss STEM education, diversity|url=http://www.pressofatlanticcity.com/communities/atlantic-city_pleasantville_brigantine/miss-america-visits-atlantic-city-h-s-to-discuss-stem/article_1bce60bf-2e89-5f10-9281-a018b45c548f.html|newspaper=Press of Atlantic City|date=January 15, 2014 |accessdate=}}</ref> <ref name=stemmore>{{cite news|title=Miss America emphasizes importance of science and technology careers|url=http://www.delcotimes.com/events/20140213/miss-america-emphasizes-importance-of-science-and-technology-careers|newspaper=Delaware County Daily|date=Feb 13, 2014 |accessdate=}}</ref> She elaborated on her platform in a Yale University talk as one using social media as a form of [[activism]].<ref name=yale2>{{cite news|last=James|first=Lorraine|title=JAMES: Miss America’s wisdom|url=http://yaledailynews.com/blog/2014/02/10/james-miss-americas-wisdom/|newspaper=[[Yale Daily News]]|date=Feb 10, 2014 |accessdate=}}</ref><ref name=yale/><ref name=ydnvid>{{cite web
2016-03-21T20:39:04Z
During her year as Miss America Davuluri promoted her platform, Celebrating Diversity Through Cultural Competency, and [[STEM fields|STEM]] (science, technology, engineering and mathematics) to high-school and college students.<ref name=stem>{{cite news|title=Miss America visits Atlantic City H.S. to discuss STEM education, diversity|url=http://www.pressofatlanticcity.com/communities/atlantic-city_pleasantville_brigantine/miss-america-visits-atlantic-city-h-s-to-discuss-stem/article_1bce60bf-2e89-5f10-9281-a018b45c548f.html|newspaper=Press of Atlantic City|date=January 15, 2014 |accessdate=}}</ref><ref name=stemmore>{{cite news|title=Miss America emphasizes importance of science and technology careers|url=http://www.delcotimes.com/events/20140213/miss-america-emphasizes-importance-of-science-and-technology-careers|newspaper=Delaware County Daily|date=Feb 13, 2014 |accessdate=}}</ref> She elaborated on her platform in a Yale University talk as one using social media as a form of [[activism]].<ref name=yale2>{{cite news|last=James|first=Lorraine|title=JAMES: Miss America’s wisdom|url=http://yaledailynews.com/blog/2014/02/10/james-miss-americas-wisdom/|newspaper=[[Yale Daily News]]|date=Feb 10, 2014 |accessdate=}}</ref><ref name=yale/><ref name=ydnvid>{{cite web
2016-03-21T20:39:38Z
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[[A. O. Scott]] of ''[[The New York Times]]'' wrote "But the point of “Batman v Superman” isn’t fun, and it isn’t thinking, either. It’s obedience. The [[theology]] is invoked not to elicit meditations on mercy, justice or sacrifice, but to buttress a spectacle of power. And in that way the film serves as a metaphor for its own aspirations. The corporations that produce movies like this one, and the ambitious hacks who sign up to make them, have no evident motive beyond their own aggrandizement.<ref name=NYT>{{cite web|work=[[The New York Times]]|author=Scott, A. O.|authorlink=A. O. Scott|title=Review: ‘Batman v Superman’ ... v Fun?|date=March 23, 2016|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2016/03/25/movies/review-batman-v-superman-dawn-of-justice-when-super-friends-fight.html}}</ref> Cynthia Fuchs of ''[[PopMatters]]'' said "As you’re watching this [[movie]], you might also contemplate your own part, in being swayed into consuming so much of what you’ve consumed before." Adding, "Wonder Woman’s remains Batman v Superman‘s most compelling story, precisely because it’s untold."<ref name=PM>{{cite web|work=[[PopMatters]]|title=The Boys Are Oversharing in 'Batman v Superman Dawn of Justice'|author=Fuchs, Cynthia|date=March 23, 2016|url=http://www.popmatters.com/review/batman-v-superman-dawn-of-justice-boys-oversharing/}}</ref> Matt Patches of ''[[Thrillist Media Group|Thrillist]]'' wrote "What Batman v Superman can do, it does, at the cost of coherency and thrills. The movie is bat-shit crazy. A dour, disdainful demeanor, plus a [[gluttony]] of complex plot twists, dissipates most of the [[contact high]].<ref name=T>{{cite web|work=[[Thrillist]]|author=Patches, Matt|date=March 24, 2016|title=I Saw 'Batman v Superman' and Only Want to Talk About Wonder Woman|url=https://www.thrillist.com/entertainment/nation/batman-v-superman-review-wonder-woman-bests-affleck-and-cavill/entertainment}}</ref> Conversely, [[Peter Travers]] of ''[[Rolling Stone]]'' called the film "better than ''Man of Steel'' but below the high bar set by [[Christopher Nolan|Nolan]]'s [[The Dark Knight Trilogy|''Dark Knight'']]" adding that "''Dawn of Justice'' is still a colossus, the stuff that DC Comics dreams are made of for that kid in all of us who yearns to see Batman and Superman suit up and go in for the kill."<ref>{{cite web|author=Travers, Peter|authorlink=Peter Travers|work=[[Rolling Stone]]|url=http://www.rollingstone.com/movies/reviews/batman-v-superman-dawn-of-justice-20160322|title=Batman v. Superman: Dawn of Justice|date=March 22, 2016}}</ref> Andrew Barker of ''[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]'' said "as a pure visual spectacle, however, Batman V Superman ably blows the hinges off the multiplex doors."<ref>{{cite web|title=Film Review: ‘Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice’|author=Barker, Andrew|date=March 22, 2016|url=http://variety.com/2016/film/reviews/batman-v-superman-review-dawn-of-justice-1201735801/|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]}}</ref> While Charles Koplinski of the ''[[Illinois Times]]'' called it "a brooding, but most importantly intelligent take on the seminal figures of our 20th century pop culture mythology, a movie that at once pays tribute to these characters' roots while offering up modern incarnations of them that ring true for our times."<ref>{{cite web|date=March 24, 2016|title=Intelligent script grounds Justice|author=Koplinski, Chuck|url=http://illinoistimes.com/article-16976-intelligent-script-grounds-justice.html|work=[[Illinois Times]]}}</ref>
2016-03-25T01:42:56Z
[[A. O. Scott]] of ''[[The New York Times]]'' wrote "But the point of ''Batman v Superman'' isn’t fun, and it isn’t thinking, either. It’s obedience. The [[theology]] is invoked not to elicit meditations on mercy, justice or sacrifice, but to buttress a spectacle of power. And in that way the film serves as a metaphor for its own aspirations. The corporations that produce movies like this one, and the ambitious hacks who sign up to make them, have no evident motive beyond their own aggrandizement."<ref name=NYT>{{cite web|work=[[The New York Times]]|author=Scott, A. O.|authorlink=A. O. Scott|title=Review: ‘Batman v Superman’ ... v Fun?|date=March 23, 2016|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2016/03/25/movies/review-batman-v-superman-dawn-of-justice-when-super-friends-fight.html}}</ref> Cynthia Fuchs of ''[[PopMatters]]'' said, "As you’re watching this [[movie]], you might also contemplate your own part, in being swayed into consuming so much of what you’ve consumed before." Adding, "Wonder Woman’s remains ''Batman v Superman''‘s most compelling story, precisely because it’s untold."<ref name=PM>{{cite web|work=[[PopMatters]]|title=The Boys Are Oversharing in 'Batman v Superman Dawn of Justice'|author=Fuchs, Cynthia|date=March 23, 2016|url=http://www.popmatters.com/review/batman-v-superman-dawn-of-justice-boys-oversharing/}}</ref> Matt Patches of ''[[Thrillist Media Group|Thrillist]]'' wrote "what ''Batman v Superman'' can do, it does, at the cost of coherency and thrills. The movie is bat-shit crazy. A dour, disdainful demeanor, plus a [[gluttony]] of complex plot twists, dissipates most of the [[contact high]].<ref name=T>{{cite web|work=[[Thrillist]]|author=Patches, Matt|date=March 24, 2016|title=I Saw 'Batman v Superman' and Only Want to Talk About Wonder Woman|url=https://www.thrillist.com/entertainment/nation/batman-v-superman-review-wonder-woman-bests-affleck-and-cavill/entertainment}}</ref> Conversely, [[Peter Travers]] of ''[[Rolling Stone]]'' called the film "better than ''Man of Steel'' but below the high bar set by [[Christopher Nolan|Nolan]]'s [[The Dark Knight Trilogy|''Dark Knight'']]" adding that "''Dawn of Justice'' is still a colossus, the stuff that DC Comics dreams are made of for that kid in all of us who yearns to see Batman and Superman suit up and go in for the kill."<ref>{{cite web|author=Travers, Peter|authorlink=Peter Travers|work=[[Rolling Stone]]|url=http://www.rollingstone.com/movies/reviews/batman-v-superman-dawn-of-justice-20160322|title=Batman v. Superman: Dawn of Justice|date=March 22, 2016}}</ref> Andrew Barker of ''[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]'' said "as a pure visual spectacle, however, ''Batman V Superman'' ably blows the hinges off the multiplex doors."<ref>{{cite web|title=Film Review: ‘Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice’|author=Barker, Andrew|date=March 22, 2016|url=http://variety.com/2016/film/reviews/batman-v-superman-review-dawn-of-justice-1201735801/|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]}}</ref> While Charles Koplinski of the ''[[Illinois Times]]'' called it "a brooding, but most importantly intelligent take on the seminal figures of our 20th century pop culture mythology, a movie that at once pays tribute to these characters' roots while offering up modern incarnations of them that ring true for our times."<ref>{{cite web|date=March 24, 2016|title=Intelligent script grounds Justice|author=Koplinski, Chuck|url=http://illinoistimes.com/article-16976-intelligent-script-grounds-justice.html|work=[[Illinois Times]]}}</ref>
2016-03-25T01:48:22Z
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#REDIRECT [[List of recurring The Simpsons characters]] {{CharR to list entry|The Simpsons}}
2011-11-21T18:26:35Z
#REDIRECT [[List of recurring The Simpsons characters]] {{R from fictional character|The Simpsons}}
2016-03-31T04:02:46Z
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The internal organisation of most kinds of leaves has evolved to maximise exposure of the photosynthetic [[organelles]], the [[chloroplast]]s, to [[light]] and to increase the absorption of [[carbon dioxide]]. Gas exchange is controlled through minute openings ([[stomata]]), about 10&nbsp;μm which open or close to regulate the exchange of carbon dioxide, [[oxygen]], and [[water vapour]] with the [[atmosphere]]. Thir opening is controlled by the [[turgor pressure]] in the cells at the lips of the stomata. In a given square centimeter of a plant leaf there may be from 1,000 to 100,000 stomata.<ref name="Krogh2010">{{citation|author=David Krogh|title=Biology: A Guide to the Natural World|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=Ph7NSAAACAAJ|date=2010|publisher=Benjamin-Cummings Publishing Company|isbn=978-0-321-61655-5|page=463}}</ref>
2016-03-17T04:26:55Z
The internal organisation of most kinds of leaves has evolved to maximise exposure of the photosynthetic [[organelles]], the [[chloroplast]]s, to [[light]] and to increase the absorption of [[carbon dioxide]]. Gas exchange is controlled through minute openings ([[stomata]]), about 10&nbsp;μm which open or close to regulate the exchange of carbon dioxide, [[oxygen]], and [[water vapour]] with the [[atmosphere]]. Their opening is controlled by the [[turgor pressure]] in a pair of [[guard cell]]s that surround the stomatal opening. In a given square centimeter of a plant leaf there may be from 1,000 to 100,000 stomata.<ref name="Krogh2010">{{citation|author=David Krogh|title=Biology: A Guide to the Natural World|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=Ph7NSAAACAAJ|date=2010|publisher=Benjamin-Cummings Publishing Company|isbn=978-0-321-61655-5|page=463}}</ref>
2016-03-21T12:10:45Z
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*[[Edwin Rohl]], farmer and member of the Wisconsin State Assembly, was born in the town.<ref>'Wisconsin Blue Book 1960, Biographical Sketch of Edwin Rohl, pg. 33</ref>
2014-07-31T10:04:38Z
*[[Edwin Rohl]], member of the Wisconsin State Assembly, was born in the town.<ref>'Wisconsin Blue Book 1960, Biographical Sketch of Edwin Rohl, pg. 33</ref>
2016-03-11T06:13:33Z
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Fothergill was in [[Massillon, Ohio]], in 1897.<ref name=BR>{{cite web|title=Bob Fothergill|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|work=Baseball-Reference.com|accessdate=March 30, 2016|url=http://www.baseball-reference.com/players/f/fothebo01.shtml}}</ref> Fothergill's father was a fireman in a steel rolling mill and died from tetanus when Fothergill was four years old. Fothergill had only a grade school education, leaving school to play professional [[American football|football]] as an end with the [[Massillon Tigers]] and [[Canton Bulldogs]].<ref name=SABR/> He began playing semi-pro baseball in 1918 and 1919 with Massillon Agathons.<ref>{{cite news|title=Big Time Baseball Also Played Here|newspaper=The Evening Independent (Massillon, OH)|author=Fred Becker|date=November 4, 1943|page=12|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/4785769/big_time_baseball_also_played_here/}}</ref> At the time of the 1920 U.S. Census, he was employed as a blacksmith.<ref name=SABR>{{cite web|title=Bob Fothergill|publisher=Society for American Baseball Research|author=Bill Nowlin|accessdate=March 30, 2016|url=http://sabr.org/bioproj/person/2abc142b}}</ref>
2016-03-31T01:44:32Z
Fothergill was born in [[Massillon, Ohio]], in 1897.<ref name=BR>{{cite web|title=Bob Fothergill|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|work=Baseball-Reference.com|accessdate=March 30, 2016|url=http://www.baseball-reference.com/players/f/fothebo01.shtml}}</ref> Fothergill's father was a fireman in a steel rolling mill and died from tetanus when Fothergill was four years old. Fothergill had only a grade school education, leaving school to play professional [[American football|football]] as an end with the [[Massillon Tigers]] and [[Canton Bulldogs]].<ref name=SABR/> He began playing semi-pro baseball in 1918 and 1919 with Massillon Agathons.<ref>{{cite news|title=Big Time Baseball Also Played Here|newspaper=The Evening Independent (Massillon, OH)|author=Fred Becker|date=November 4, 1943|page=12|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/4785769/big_time_baseball_also_played_here/}}</ref> At the time of the 1920 U.S. Census, he was employed as a blacksmith.<ref name=SABR>{{cite web|title=Bob Fothergill|publisher=Society for American Baseball Research|author=Bill Nowlin|accessdate=March 30, 2016|url=http://sabr.org/bioproj/person/2abc142b}}</ref>
2016-03-31T01:44:56Z
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| name = Bunbury
2016-03-11T04:08:43Z
| name = Stinky Ole
2016-03-13T12:11:01Z
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[[Úna Uí Phuirséil|Agnes Hourigan]] wrote in the [[Irish Press]]: <blockquote>The Leinster captain Annette Corrigan was brilliant throughout and gave her side great inspiration as she controlled the midfield. Una O'Connor laid the foundation of the Leinster victory with her three first half goals, but there was no better forward than Kay Mills.</blockquote> {{footballbox |
2015-03-29T06:26:05Z
[[Úna Uí Phuirséil|Agnes Hourigan]] wrote in the [[Irish Press]]: <blockquote>The Leinster captain Annette Corrigan was brilliant throughout and gave her side great inspiration as she controlled the midfield. Una O'Connor laid the foundation of the Leinster victory with her three first half goals, but there was no better forward than Kay Mills.</blockquote> {{football box |
2016-04-05T06:14:25Z
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In 1879 [[Mathias Duval]] made the first studies of [[Spermatogenesis|spermatogenesis]] in ''Viviparus viviparus'' <ref>Duval M (1879) ''Étude sur la spermatogenèse étudiée chez la Paludine vivipare''. Rev Sci Nat S, 2, 1.</ref>)
2016-04-08T18:55:01Z
In 1879 [[Mathias-Marie Duval|Mathias Duval]] made studies of [[Spermatogenesis|spermatogenesis]] in ''Viviparus viviparus'' <ref>Duval M (1879) ''Étude sur la spermatogenèse étudiée chez la Paludine vivipare''. Rev Sci Nat S, 2, 1.</ref>)
2016-04-08T18:58:14Z
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==Awards/Achievements==
2015-12-02T21:23:30Z
==Awards and achievements==
2016-03-11T19:41:02Z
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'''Note:''' First appearance of Jez Andrews ([[Lloyd Everritt]]), last appearance of Ben 'Lofty' Chiltern ([[Lee Mead]]). | Aux4=
2016-04-03T00:44:15Z
'''Note:''' First appearance of Jez Andrews (Lloyd Everitt), final appearance of Ben 'Lofty' Chiltern ([[Lee Mead]]). | Aux4=4.62 (overnight) <!--{{Episode list/sublist|List of Casualty episodes | EpisodeNumber=991 | EpisodeNumber2=31 | Title=Survivors | RTitle=<ref>{{cite web|url=|title=S30–E31 Survivors|publisher=Radio Times|accessdate=}}</ref> | WrittenBy= | DirectedBy= | OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2016|4|16|df=y}} | Aux4= | ShortSummary= | LineColor=FEB8CD }}-->
2016-04-03T15:28:27Z
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This game introduces Story Mode to the series, in which one player starts a [[campaign (role-playing games)|campaign]] through every board, challenging computer controlled opponents at a shortened version of party mode. The player's objective is to defeat the other characters and earn stamps from the Millennium Star. After all 7 stamps are acquired the player is challenged to a final duel with the Millennium Star, in which the player must hit the Millennium Star 3 times (6 times on Normal difficulty, and 9 times on Hard difficulty) with stars in order to defeat story mode. When this has been accomplished, a title representing the player's overall progress in the game is awarded. If at least 8 "S" ranks are acquired, that character becomes a 'Miracle Star" and the Game Guy Room in the Mini Game House is opened for use. Simply beating the Story Mode and not earning a high title will cause the character's face to be sculpted into the mountain. Battle mini-games are featured here as in ''Mario Party 2''. These games are like the 4-player games, but generally more elaborate. Battle games are usually tense because every player has to put a certain number of coins (10, 20, 30, 50, or sometimes 0, in which case the battle is cancelled) into a pot. First place gets 70% of the pot, second place gets 30%, and a random player gets any coins lost in rounding. Duel games pit two players against each other. These are engaged through a Dueling Glove and in the last 5 turns in the game where if a player lands on the same space as another a duel is initiated. In Party Mode, one player initiates the duel, and bet coins against another player. The winner of the duel wins all of the coins in the bet.
2016-02-18T21:22:10Z
This game introduces Story Mode to the series, in which one player starts a [[campaign (role-playing games)|campaign]] through every board, challenging computer controlled opponents at a shortened version of party mode. The player's objective is to defeat the other characters and earn stamps from the Millennium Star. After all seven stamps are acquired the player is challenged to a final duel with the Millennium Star, in which the player must hit the Millennium Star three times (six times on Normal difficulty, and nine times on Hard difficulty) with stars in order to defeat story mode. When this has been accomplished, a title representing the player's overall progress in the game is awarded. If at least eight "S" ranks are acquired, that character becomes a 'Miracle Star" and the Game Guy Room in the Mini Game House is opened for use. Simply beating the Story Mode and not earning a high title will cause the character's face to be sculpted into the mountain. Battle mini-games are featured here as in ''Mario Party 2''. These games are like the 4-player games, but generally more elaborate. Battle games are usually tense because every player has to put a certain number of coins (10, 20, 30, 50, or sometimes zero, in which case the battle is cancelled) into a pot. First place gets 70% of the pot, second place gets 30%, and a random player gets any coins lost in rounding. Duel games pit two players against each other. These are engaged through a Dueling Glove and in the last five turns in the game where if a player lands on the same space as another a duel is initiated. In Party Mode, one player initiates the duel, and bet coins against another player. The winner of the duel wins all of the coins in the bet.
2016-03-16T22:33:31Z
0
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'''Anna Whitlock''' (13 June 1852 – 16 June 1930), was a [[Swedish people|Swedish]] reform pedagogue, journalist, suffragist and [[feminist]]. She was co-founder and twice chairperson of the [[National Association for Women's Suffrage (Sweden)|National Association for Women's Suffrage]]. {{Use dmy dates|date=May 2012}}
2016-03-28T09:32:48Z
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2012}} '''Anna Whitlock''' (13{{nbsp}}June 1852{{snd}}16{{nbsp}}June 1930), was a Swedish reform pedagogue, [[journalist]], [[suffragette]] and [[Feminism|feminist]]. She was co-founder and twice chairperson of the [[National Association for Women's Suffrage (Sweden)|National Association for Women's Suffrage]].
2016-03-28T09:36:34Z
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{{Use British English|date=August 2013}} |alt=Tintin is looking at us, signaling us to stay quiet, as Castafiore is being filmed for television in the background while at Marlinspike Hall. Following the culmination of the previous story, ''[[Tintin in Tibet]]'' (1960), Hergé began planning his next adventure, seeking advice from the cartoonist [[Greg (cartoonist)|Greg]]. Greg produced two plot outlines, ''Les Pilulues'' ("The Pills") and ''[[Le Thermozéro|Tintin et le Thermozéro]]'' ("Tintin and the Thermozero"). Hergé began drawing the latter of these stories, but soon abandoned it.{{Sfn|Peeters|2012|pp=285–287}} Instead, he decided to set his new ''Adventure'' entirely at Marlinspike Hall, the only installment in the series to do this.{{Sfn|Farr|2001|pp=168, 171}} This was the first and last adventure after ''[[The Secret of the Unicorn]]'' (1943) to be set entirely in Belgium,{{Sfn|Thompson|1991|p=113}} and he admitted that with his proposed scenario, it was difficult "to create suspense, a semblance of danger."{{Sfn|Peeters|2012|p=287}} The titles that Hergé had previously considered for the book were: ''The Castafiore Affair'', ''Castafiore's Sapphire'', ''The Castafiore Jewels'' and ''The Captain and the Nightingale'', but ''The Castafiore Emerald'' eventually emerged as the favourite.{{Sfn|Assouline|2009|p=195}} The incident of the unwelcome band playing outside Marlinspike Hall, called the "Marlinspike Prize Band" (Harmonie de Moulinsart in the original French version), was based on a similar experience of Hergé's who was also obliged to serve them with drinks. To add insult to injury, they gave a toast to "[[Spirou (character)|Spirou]]", the cartoon character created by [[Robert Velter]].{{Sfnm|1a1=Thompson|1y=1991|1p=183|2a1=Farr|2y=2001|2p=172}} Another influence for the band was a cutting of the "L'Orpheon France" band.{{Sfn|Farr|2001|p=172}} Whenever Castafiore fears her jewels her stolen, her expressions, which involve placing her hands on her face, were influenced by a photograph of her model in real life, [[Maria Callas]], taken by [[Cecil Beaton]] in 1957.{{Sfn|Farr|2007|p=72}} In page 43 of the book, Tintin is shown reading [[Robert Louis Stevenson]]'s novel ''[[Treasure Island]]'' (1883), which was also one of Hergé's favourite books.{{Sfn|Farr|2001|p=175}} The depiction of the Romani wagons and clothing was closely modeled on photographs of Romani communities that Hergé had consulted, and he depicted members of the group engaged in basket weaving and fortune telling after reading that the Romani engaged in such activities in the ''[[Oxford English Dictionary]]''.{{Sfn|Farr|2001|p=175}} The book was considered by critics to be an [[antithesis]] of the previous Tintin ventures.{{Sfnm|1a1=Farr|1y=2001|1p=171|2a1=Lofficier|2a2=Lofficier|2y=2002|2p=77}} Michael Farr, author of ''Tintin: The Complete Companion'', stated that in ''The Castafiore Emerald'', Hergé permits Haddock to remain at home in Marlinspike, an ideal that the "increasingly travel weary" character had long cherished,{{Sfn|Farr|2001|p=171}} further stating that if Hergé had decided to end the Tintin series, ''The Castafiore Emerald'' would have been "a suitable final volume".{{Sfn|Farr|2001|p=171}} He compared the story to the detective novels by [[Agatha Christie]], in that the narrative was "littered from start to finish with clues, most of which are false", misleading both Tintin and the reader.{{Sfn|Farr|2001|p=171}} He felt that in setting the story entirely at Marlinspike, Hergé "deliberately broke the classic adventure mould he had created", and in doing so "succeeded in creating a masterpiece in the manner of a well constructed stage comedy or farce". Farr viewed the volume as "a tour de force", noting that it was quite dissimilar to any other installment in ''The Adventures of Tintin''. As such, he felt that it would have been a suitable story on which to end the series.{{Sfn|Farr|2001|p=171}} As a result of its "experimental, exceptional nature", Farr believed that ''The Castafiore Emerald'' "never gained the public recognition it merits", stating that while attracting "a loyal following" it had not become one of the most popular ''Adventures of Tintin'', something that he thought was "unjust".{{Sfn|Farr|2001|p=176}}
2015-12-31T17:36:48Z
{{EngvarB|date=March 2016}} |alt=Tintin is looking at us, signalling us to stay quiet, as Castafiore is being filmed for television in the background while at Marlinspike Hall. Following the culmination of the previous story, ''[[Tintin in Tibet]]'' (1960), Hergé began planning his next adventure, seeking advice from the cartoonist [[Greg (cartoonist)|Greg]]. Greg produced two plot outlines, ''Les Pilulues'' ("The Pills") and ''[[Le Thermozéro|Tintin et le Thermozéro]]'' ("Tintin and the Thermozero"). Hergé began drawing the latter of these stories, but soon abandoned it.{{Sfn|Peeters|2012|pp=285–287}} Instead, he decided to set his new ''Adventure'' entirely at Marlinspike Hall, the only instalment in the series to do this.{{Sfn|Farr|2001|pp=168, 171}} This was the first and last adventure after ''[[The Secret of the Unicorn]]'' (1943) to be set entirely in Belgium,{{Sfn|Thompson|1991|p=113}} and he admitted that with his proposed scenario, it was difficult "to create suspense, a semblance of danger."{{Sfn|Peeters|2012|p=287}} The titles that Hergé had previously considered for the book were: ''The Castafiore Affair'', ''Castafiore's Sapphire'', ''The Castafiore Jewels'' and ''The Captain and the Nightingale'', but ''The Castafiore Emerald'' eventually emerged as the favourite.{{Sfn|Assouline|2009|p=195}} The incident of the unwelcome band playing outside Marlinspike Hall, called the "Marlinspike Prize Band" (Harmonie de Moulinsart in the original French version), was based on a similar experience of Hergé's who was also obliged to serve them with drinks. To add insult to injury, they gave a toast to "[[Spirou (character)|Spirou]]", the cartoon character created by [[Robert Velter]].{{Sfnm|1a1=Thompson|1y=1991|1p=183|2a1=Farr|2y=2001|2p=172}} Another influence for the band was a cutting of the "L'Orpheon France" band.{{Sfn|Farr|2001|p=172}} Whenever Castafiore fears her jewels her stolen, her expressions, which involve placing her hands on her face, were influenced by a photograph of her model in real life, [[Maria Callas]], taken by [[Cecil Beaton]] in 1957.{{Sfn|Farr|2007|p=72}} In page 43 of the book, Tintin is shown reading [[Robert Louis Stevenson]]'s novel ''[[Treasure Island]]'' (1883), which was also one of Hergé's favourite books.{{Sfn|Farr|2001|p=175}} The depiction of the Romani wagons and clothing was closely modelled on photographs of Romani communities that Hergé had consulted, and he depicted members of the group engaged in basket weaving and fortune telling after reading that the Romani engaged in such activities in the ''[[Oxford English Dictionary]]''.{{Sfn|Farr|2001|p=175}} The book was considered by critics to be an [[antithesis]] of the previous Tintin ventures.{{Sfnm|1a1=Farr|1y=2001|1p=171|2a1=Lofficier|2a2=Lofficier|2y=2002|2p=77}} Michael Farr, author of ''Tintin: The Complete Companion'', stated that in ''The Castafiore Emerald'', Hergé permits Haddock to remain at home in Marlinspike, an ideal that the "increasingly travel weary" character had long cherished,{{Sfn|Farr|2001|p=171}} further stating that if Hergé had decided to end the Tintin series, ''The Castafiore Emerald'' would have been "a suitable final volume".{{Sfn|Farr|2001|p=171}} He compared the story to the detective novels by [[Agatha Christie]], in that the narrative was "littered from start to finish with clues, most of which are false", misleading both Tintin and the reader.{{Sfn|Farr|2001|p=171}} He felt that in setting the story entirely at Marlinspike, Hergé "deliberately broke the classic adventure mould he had created", and in doing so "succeeded in creating a masterpiece in the manner of a well constructed stage comedy or farce". Farr viewed the volume as "a tour de force", noting that it was quite dissimilar to any other instalment in ''The Adventures of Tintin''. As such, he felt that it would have been a suitable story on which to end the series.{{Sfn|Farr|2001|p=171}} As a result of its "experimental, exceptional nature", Farr believed that ''The Castafiore Emerald'' "never gained the public recognition it merits", stating that while attracting "a loyal following" it had not become one of the most popular ''Adventures of Tintin'', something that he thought was "unjust".{{Sfn|Farr|2001|p=176}}
2016-03-27T02:44:13Z
0
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=713253122
|notable_commanders=MG [[William H. H. Morris]]<br> MG [[Robert W. Grow]]<br>BG [[George Windle Read, Jr.|George W. Read, Jr.]]. The division was activated on 15 February 1942 at [[Fort Knox]]. It moved to [[Fort Chaffee|Camp Chaffee]] on 15 March 1942 to make way for other Armor units, and then completed its assembly and unit training. The division then participated in the [[VIII Corps (United States)|VIII Corps]] [[Louisiana Maneuvers]] from 25 August 1942, and then returned to Camp Chaffee on 21 September 1942. 6th AD then moved to [[Camp Young]] at the [[National Training Center|Desert Training Center]] on 10 October 1942, and participated in the #1 California Maneuvers. The 6th AD then moved to [[Vandenberg Air Force Base|Camp Cooke]] to consolidate the lessons learned. 6th AD then staged at [[Camp Shanks]] on 3 February 1944, and departed the [[New York Port of Embarkation]] on 11 February 1944, and arrived in England on 23 February 1944.
2016-02-15T17:35:52Z
|notable_commanders=BG [[Carlos Brewer]]<br> MG [[William H. H. Morris]]<br> MG [[Robert W. Grow]]<br>BG [[George Windle Read, Jr.|George W. Read, Jr.]]. The division was activated on 15 February 1942 at [[Fort Knox]], with [[Brigadier General|Brig. Gen.]] [[Carlos Brewer]] assigned as its first commanding general<ref>{{cite web|title=Carlos Brewer 1913|url=http://apps.westpointaog.org/Memorials/Article/5127/|website=West point Association of Graduates|accessdate=2 April 2016}}</ref>. It moved to [[Fort Chaffee|Camp Chaffee]] on 15 March 1942 to make way for other Armored units, and then completed its assembly and unit training. The division then participated in the [[VIII Corps (United States)|VIII Corps]] [[Louisiana Maneuvers]] from 25 August 1942, and then returned to Camp Chaffee on 21 September 1942. The 6th AD then moved to [[Camp Young]] at the [[National Training Center|Desert Training Center]] on 10 October 1942, and participated in the first California Maneuvers. The 6th AD then moved to [[Vandenberg Air Force Base|Camp Cooke]] to continue its training. The 6th AD then staged at [[Camp Shanks]] on 3 February 1944, departed the [[New York Port of Embarkation]] on 11 February 1944, and arrived in England on 23 February 1944.
2016-04-02T22:33:12Z
0
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=714319935
He entered the [[Foreign Office]] in 1946<ref>[http://www.london-gazette.co.uk/issues/38610/pages/2350 The London Gazette, 13 May 1949]</ref> and served at the British Embassy in Paris 1949–52. He was then chosen to be [[Private Secretary for Foreign Affairs to the Prime Minister]], [[Winston Churchill]]. When Churchill retired in 1955, Montague Browne briefly returned to the Foreign Office but in the same year was seconded to continue as Churchill's private secretary. He stayed with Churchill for the rest of Churchill's life. When he first met Churchill he feared he was uncertain about his suitability because his first words were "I dare say we will get on very well together". As well as his duties as a chief of staff Montague Browne lunched and dined with Churchill and provided an opponent for his favourite card game rubicon (six pack [[bezique]]), he also accompanied him on his trips abroad.<ref name=telegraph>[http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/9982839/Sir-Anthony-Montague-Browne.html] The Telegraph Sir Anthony Monyague-Browne Obituary] Retrieved 8 April 2016</ref><ref name=scotsman>[http://www.scotsman.com/news/obituaries/obituary-sir-anthony-montague-browne-kcmg-civil-servant-1-2891197 Anthony Montague Browne Obituary at The Scotsman]. Retrieved 8 April 2016</ref> After Churchill's death Montague Browne was seconded to the [[Royal Household]] 1965–67 and then worked for companies in the City of London. He was also a trustee of the [[Winston Churchill Memorial Trust]] in the UK.
2016-04-09T00:40:07Z
He entered the [[Foreign Office]] in 1946<ref>[http://www.london-gazette.co.uk/issues/38610/pages/2350 The London Gazette, 13 May 1949]</ref> and served at the British Embassy in Paris 1949–52. He was then chosen to be [[Private Secretary for Foreign Affairs to the Prime Minister]], [[Winston Churchill]]. When Churchill retired in 1955, Montague Browne briefly returned to the Foreign Office but in the same year was seconded to continue as Churchill's private secretary. He stayed with Churchill for the rest of Churchill's life. When he first met Churchill he feared he was uncertain about his suitability because his first words were "I dare say we will get on very well together".<ref>http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/9982839/Sir-Anthony-Montague-Browne.html</ref> As well as his duties as a chief of staff Montague Browne lunched and dined with Churchill and provided an opponent for his favourite card game rubicon (six pack [[bezique]]), he also accompanied him on his trips abroad.<ref name=telegraph>[http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/9982839/Sir-Anthony-Montague-Browne.html] The Telegraph Sir Anthony Monyague-Browne Obituary] Retrieved 8 April 2016</ref><ref name=scotsman>[http://www.scotsman.com/news/obituaries/obituary-sir-anthony-montague-browne-kcmg-civil-servant-1-2891197 Anthony Montague Browne Obituary at The Scotsman]. Retrieved 8 April 2016</ref> After Churchill's death Montague Browne was seconded to the [[Royal Household]] 1965–67 and then worked for companies in the City of London. He was also a trustee of the [[Winston Churchill Memorial Trust]] in the UK.
2016-04-09T00:43:26Z
0
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=713443487
{{for|roads with an uninterrupted flow of traffic, commonly referred to as a motorway or freeway|Controlled-access highway}} [[File:Veterans Memorial Parkway, London, Ontario.jpg|thumb|right|The [[Veterans Memorial Parkway]] in [[London, Ontario]] is a modern at-grade expressway]] A '''limited-access road''', known by various terms worldwide, including '''limited-access highway''', '''dual-carriageway''', '''expressway''', and ''' partial controlled access highway''' is a [[highway]] or [[arterial road]] for high-speed traffic which has many or most characteristics of a [[controlled-access highway]] (freeway or motorway), including limited or no access to adjacent property, some degree of [[Dual carriageway|separation of opposing traffic flow]], use of [[grade separated]] [[Interchange (road)|interchanges]] to some extent, prohibition of some modes of transport such as [[bicycle]]s or [[horse]]s and very few or no intersecting cross-streets. The degree of isolation from local traffic allowed varies between [[country|countries]] and regions. The precise definition of these terms varies by jurisdiction.<ref name="MUTCD definitions">[[Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices]], [http://mutcd.fhwa.dot.gov/HTM/2003r1/part1/part1a.htm#section1A13 Section 1A.13 Definitions of Words and Phrases in This Manual]: "Expressway—a divided highway with partial control of access." and "Freeway—a divided highway with full control of access."</ref> [[File:Limited access road CA1.png|thumb|right|[[California State Route 1]] is showing parallel service roads for local traffic in [[Aptos]]. Map source: [[OpenStreetMap]]]] {{TOC limit|limit=3}}
2016-04-01T22:16:37Z
I concur.
2016-04-04T02:25:29Z
0
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=709570760
=== A350-8000 === Airbus is pre-marketing a new concept, a 400-seat stretched version of the A350, tentatively dubbed the A350-8000. This new variant offers approximately 40 seats more than the A350-1000, and about 80 more than the baseline A350-900. The A350-8000 would compete directly with the 406 seat [[Boeing 777X|777-9]] and fill a gap in Airbus product line between the A350-1000 and the larger [[Airbus A380]]. Maximum take-off weight for the A350-8000 would increase to just over 702,000 lb (315 [[tonne]]s) from the 679,000 lb for the A350-1000, powered by a derivative of the [[Rolls-Royce Trent XWB]] engine used on the A350-1000, with a thrust increase from 97,000 lb to 100,000 lb. This variant is to be a replacement for the venerable [[Boeing 747-400]].<ref>Arvai, Ernest S. [http://airinsight.com/2016/03/08/premium-209-super-twin-battle-extends-upward/ "The Super-Twin Battle Extends Upward"]. Airinsight.com, 8 March 2016.</ref>
2016-03-11T10:10:37Z
allahuakbar
2016-03-11T18:32:18Z
0
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:Labels?diff=714366340
An anonymous source using the pseudonym "[[John Doe]]" made the documents available in batches to German newspaper ''{{lang|de|[[Süddeutsche Zeitung]]}}'' beginning in early 2015. The information from this [[John Doe (Panama Papers's whistleblower)|unremunerated whistleblower]]<ref name=allyouneed/> documents transactions as far back as the 1970s and eventually totaled 2.6 [[terabyte]]s of data. Given the scale of the leak, the newspaper enlisted the help of the US-based [[Center for Public Integrity#International Consortium of Investigative Journalists|International Consortium of Investigative Journalists]] (ICIJ), which distributed documents for investigation and analysis to some 400 journalists at 107 media organizations in 76 countries.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-35954224|title=Panama Papers Q&A: What is the scandal about?|website=BBC News|access-date=2016-04-07}}</ref> The first news reports based on the papers, and 149 of the documents themselves, were published on April 3, 2016. The ICIJ promises to publish a full list of companies involved in early May 2016.<ref name="The Independent Dearden 4 Apr 2016">{{cite web | title=Everything you need to know about the Panama Papers | website=The Independent | date=April 4, 2016 | url=http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/politics/panama-papers-what-are-they-who-is-involved-and-why-are-they-important-illegal-legal-tax-avoidance-a6967176.html | accessdate=April 7, 2016 | last = Dearden | first = Lizzie}}</ref>
2016-04-09T08:20:38Z
An anonymous source using the pseudonym "[[John Doe]]" made the documents available in batches to German newspaper ''{{lang|de|[[Süddeutsche Zeitung]]}}'' beginning in early 2015. The information from this [[John Doe (Panama Papers's whistleblower)|unremunerated whistleblower]]<ref name=allyouneed>{{cite web|url=http://panamapapers.sueddeutsche.de/articles/56febff0a1bb8d3c3495adf4/ |title=All you need to know about the Panama Papers|publisher=Süddeutsche Zeitung|author1=Frederik Obermaier|author2=Bastian Obermayer|author3=Vanessa Wormer|author4=Wolfgang Jaschensky |access-date=April 5, 2016|}}</ref> documents transactions as far back as the 1970s and eventually totaled 2.6 [[terabyte]]s of data. Given the scale of the leak, the newspaper enlisted the help of the US-based [[Center for Public Integrity#International Consortium of Investigative Journalists|International Consortium of Investigative Journalists]] (ICIJ), which distributed documents for investigation and analysis to some 400 journalists at 107 media organizations in 76 countries.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-35954224|title=Panama Papers Q&A: What is the scandal about?|website=BBC News|access-date=2016-04-07}}</ref> The first news reports based on the papers, and 149 of the documents themselves, were published on April 3, 2016. The ICIJ promises to publish a full list of companies involved in early May 2016.<ref name="The Independent Dearden 4 Apr 2016">{{cite web | title=Everything you need to know about the Panama Papers | website=The Independent | date=April 4, 2016 | url=http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/politics/panama-papers-what-are-they-who-is-involved-and-why-are-they-important-illegal-legal-tax-avoidance-a6967176.html | accessdate=April 7, 2016 | last = Dearden | first = Lizzie}}</ref>
2016-04-09T09:04:43Z
0