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Please write a short summary for the following article: Obama budget deficit rises with payroll tax cut The payroll tax cut recently enacted by Congress and signed by President Obama will increase the federal budget deficit this year, the Congressional Budget Office says. What's more, the deficit is likely to be a little deeper than estimated in 2013 and 2014 as well. The agency's latest report, which updates its forecast from January, shows a likely deficit this year of $1.2 trillion, rather than the $1.1 trillion originally projected. It shows the deficit declining to $1 trillion in 2013 and $953 billion in 2014, both a bit higher than January's forecasts. Those gloomy figures are based on what CBO calls its "alternative fiscal scenario." Its basic projections are much rosier but are based on existing laws, rather than likely changes. Because Congress and the White House are almost certain to extend expiring tax cuts and avoid Medicare payment cuts to doctors, for instance, the alternative scenario becomes more likely. Most of the changes in the report are due to the extension of the 2-percentage-point payroll tax cut through the end of this year. Summary:
The payroll tax cut passed by Congress and signed by President Obama will increase the federal budget deficit this year.
1
Flan2021
newsroom:1.0.0
zs_opt
Please answer this question: In which small Middle Eastern Country were women only granted the right to vote in 2006?
kuwait
0
Flan2021
trivia_qa/rc:1.1.0
zs_opt
Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Context: Two Saltillo teens arrested in June for vandalizing a Weaver Cemetery and a church near Pickton have been indicted by a Hopkins County grand jury. Canyon Ray Davis and Johnny Lyle Bench were charged with Tampering with Evidence and Criminal Mischief resulting in damage or destruction to a place of worship. Hypothesis: Canyon Ray Davis and Johnny Lyle Bench were arrested in July.
9
Flan2021
anli/r3:0.1.0
zs_opt
Answer the question...when was the $2 bill last printed??
November 2013
5
Flan2021
natural_questions_open:1.0.0
zs_opt
Thomas Jacob "Tommy" Hilfiger (born March 24, 1951) is an American fashion designer best known for founding the lifestyle brand Tommy Hilfiger Corporation in 1985. After starting his career by co-founding a chain of record stores in upstate New York in the 1970s, he began designing preppy sportswear for his own eponymous menswear line in the 1980s. The company later expanded into women's clothing and various luxury items such as perfumes, and went public in 1992. In 1997, Hilfiger published his first book, titled All American: A Style Book, and he has written several since, including Tommy Hilfiger through Assouline in 2010. After Tommy Hillfiger went through several iterations, in 1984 Hilfiger's first wife Susie Cirona became pregnant with their first child. Searching for more stability, Hilfiger was relieved to be offered a design position with Calvin Klein. However, after he accepted the Calvin Klein position but before he had begun working, he was approached by businessman Mohan Murjani, to pursue his goal of designing and heading a men's sportswear line. Murjani backed the necessary investment for Hilfiger to establish his own brand. Later Hilfiger oversaw the design of the Coca-Cola clothing line for Murjani. "[Waiting to form my own eponymous line] came from a desire to create something that wasn't out there already. I was really in tune with the market--I knew what existed, and I wanted this to be different. Maybe it's the small-town boy in me, but I've always loved the prep school look, traditional Ivy League, and the clothes that sailors and jocks wear. I wanted to take these familiar old things and give them a more laid-back attitude, to make them modern and cool....[with Tommy Hilfiger Corporation in 1985], finally, I felt like I was doing work that felt natural, that felt good. The brand we were building felt so honest, so true to who I am, that it didn't feel like a struggle at all." In 1985, he founded the Tommy Hilfiger Corporation with support from The Murjani Group. The new clothing line made its debut with a high-profile marketing campaign, for example setting up a large billboard in Times Square designed by George Lois. Hilfiger left Murjani International in 1989, with Silas Chou instead providing financial backing to the Hilfiger brand, and former executives of Ralph Lauren brought on board as executives of the newly formed company Tommy Hilfiger, Inc. The Tommy Hilfiger Corporation went public in 1992, introducing Hilfiger's signature menswear collection. Hilfiger was named Menswear Designer of the Year by the Council of Fashion Designers of America in 1995. After licensing Pepe Jeans USA in 1995, in 1996, Tommy Hilfiger Inc. began distributing women's clothing. By the end of the next year Hilfiger had opened his first store in Beverly Hills, which was followed by a store in London in 1998. Hilfiger was serving as the company's co-chairman by 1997, and that year he published his first book, titled All American: A Style Book. Was anyone else involved?
In 1985, he founded the Tommy Hilfiger Corporation with support from The Murjani Group.
3
Flan2021
quac:1.0.0
zs_opt
Translate to German: In a completely democratic setting, such as we have in the Union and in its Member States, terrorist acts can never be justified, irrespective of where they are carried out or their aim. German:
Auf dem Boden einer klaren Demokratie, wie sie in der Union und ihren Mitgliedstaaten besteht, sind terroristische Akte niemals zu rechtfertigen, ganz gleich, an welchem Ort sie durchgeführt werden oder mit welchem Ziel.
4
Flan2021
wmt16_translate/de-en:1.0.0
zs_opt
The 10-race playoff for NASCAR's Nextel Cup championship starts with rain washing out qualifying Friday at New Hampshire International Speedway. What best summarizes the content of the above article? Choose your answer from: A). World; B). Sports; C). Business; D). Science/Tech;
B).
4
Flan2021
ag_news_subset:1.0.0
zs_opt
Multi-choice question: What is the sentiment of the following tweet? Tweet: @sageothyme wireless challenges tonight- it is funny! I am looking for my next beach fix Select from: a). negative b). positive
b).
4
Flan2021
sentiment140:1.0.0
zs_opt
Write an article that answers the following question: How many armies did the Confederation split into?
On 7 December 1543, the Confederation land and naval forces left Ava to start the invasion. The invaders easily overran Toungoo defenses en route to Prome, gaining complete control around Prome by late December. They launched several attacks on the city but could not take the city. By then, the Toungoo command had determined that Ava would probably not open a second front. They moved most of their troops from the Toungoo theater, and massed all their land and naval forces at Tharrawaddy , about 160 km south of Prome. In response, Hkonmaing lifted the siege, moved his army and navy to 3.2 km north of the city, and fortified their positions. The Toungoo navy led the counterattack. The larger and better equipped Toungoo war boats defeated smaller, less equipped Ava war boats. The surviving Ava war boats fled upriver, and were not heard from again. The Toungoo navy then sent 4000 troops who bypassed Prome and went on to occupy Thayet and Myede, about 60 km north of Prome, and successfully cut off from the Ava supply lines. Ava armies in the north tried to regain the strategic towns but were driven back each time. About a month later, c. late January/earlyFebruary 1544, the Confederation command decided to retreat. The retreating Confederation forces had to fight off the Toungoo armies led by Bayinnaung. They split into four smaller armies, and made their way to Salin, about 200 km north of Myede.
7
Flan2021
drop:2.0.0
zs_opt
Concepts: celebrity, golf, politician, round Write a sentence that includes all these words.
politician and celebrity played a round of golf together last month
0
Flan2021
gem/common_gen:1.1.0
zs_opt
Thanks for creeping me out yet again, Doc. Translate to Czech Czech:
Díky, žes mi zase jednou vylepšil náladu, doktore.
0
Flan2021
wmt16_translate/cs-en:1.0.0
zs_opt
Translate the following sentence to Turkish: The OSCE will continue to provide its assistance and expertise in close consultation with the government and other state institutions and will co-operate with other international organisations and institutions to ensure effectiveness and avoid duplication. Turkish:
AGİT hükümet ve diğer devlet kurumlarıyla yakın istişare içerisinde yardım ve uzmanlık sağlamaya ve etkinliği garanti etmek ve örtüşmeleri engellemek amacıyla diğer uluslararası örgütler ve kurumlarla işbirliğine devam edecek.
5
Flan2021
wmt16_translate/tr-en:1.0.0
zs_opt
What is the highest paid job for civil engineer? Which is the highest paid job in languages? Do those questions have the same meaning? Available options: - no - yes
no
1
Flan2021
glue/qqp:2.0.0
zs_opt
Write a short summary for this text: australia 's defense minister robert ray urged state governments wednesday to follow canberra 's lead in excluding french companies from public tenders . Summary:
canberra minister urges australian states to ban french companies
0
Flan2021
gigaword:1.2.0
zs_opt
AFP - US Secretary of State Colin Powell classified the atrocities in Sudan's troubled Darfur region as genocide and called on the United Nations to launch a thorough probe into one of the world's worst humanitarian crises. Q: Which is the best summary of this article? OPT: [+] World; [+] Sports; [+] Business; [+] Science/Tech; I think the answer is
World
2
Flan2021
ag_news_subset:1.0.0
zs_opt
Based on the premise "like a hologram with just graphics on a on a okay", can we conclude the hypothesis "Even though it has graphics it's nothing like a hologram." is true (see options)? Pick from: a). yes. b). it is not possible to tell. c). no.
c).
5
Flan2021
glue/mnli:2.0.0
zs_opt
Question: When was Thomas Jefferson's Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom enacted? Is "In 1773, Isaac Backus, a prominent Baptist minister in New England, wrote against a state sanctioned religion, saying: "Now who can hear Christ declare, that his kingdom is, not of this world, and yet believe that this blending of church and state together can be pleasing to him?"" the correct answer? pick from the following. a). yes. b). no.
b).
8
Flan2021
glue/qnli:2.0.0
zs_opt
the un security council on thursday demanded the extradition for trial of indicted bosnian serb war criminals radovan karadzic and ratko mladic , threatening possible sanctions to ensure compliance . Summarize the aforementioned text in a single phrase.
security council demands karadzic mladic extradition
6
Flan2021
gigaword:1.2.0
zs_opt
Translate the following sentence to French: Under Member of no regional group, delete Palau.
Dans la liste des Membres n'appartenant à aucun groupe régional, supprimer Palaos.
5
Flan2021
wmt14_translate/fr-en:1.0.0
zs_opt
Can you generate a question with a factual answer?
What is something on a car that sometimes is made of alloy?
9
Flan2021
glue/qnli:2.0.0
zs_opt
Au printemps, alors que Jean Gabriel devait retourner à la ferme, sous la direction de son oncle, il discerna qu’il souhaitait devenir prêtre. Translate this to English?
In the Spring, when Jean was due to return to the farm, with the direction of his uncle, Jean discerned that he wished to become a priest.
3
Flan2021
wmt14_translate/fr-en:1.0.0
zs_opt
How is "They will all speak from 7:05 to 7:30 pm." said in French?
Le FRSQ lance le deuxième concours de subventions de recherche du Fonds d’innovation Pfizer-FRSQ.
6
Flan2021
wmt14_translate/fr-en:1.0.0
zs_opt
Based on the premise "Hargarten noted that it has not been long since the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO) mandated policies and procedures to enhance domestic violence screening and intervention in every ED in the country.", can we conclude the hypothesis "The JCAHO has not enahnce domestic violence screening lately." is true (see options)? Available choices: a). yes; b). it is not possible to tell; c). no;
a).
5
Flan2021
glue/mnli:2.0.0
zs_opt
Sentence 1: He started his practice in Omaha , Nebraska , and then moved back to Lincoln in 1912 . Sentence 2: He started his practice in Lincoln , Nebraska , and then moved back to Omaha in 1912 . Do these two sentences convey the same information? pick from the following. [1]. no. [2]. yes.
[1].
4
Flan2021
paws_wiki:1.1.0
zs_opt
Ellington was born on April 29, 1899, to James Edward Ellington and Daisy (Kennedy) Ellington in Washington, D.C. Both his parents were pianists. Daisy primarily played parlor songs and James preferred operatic arias. From 1936, Ellington began to make recordings with smaller groups (sextets, octets, and nonets) drawn from his then-15-man orchestra and he composed pieces intended to feature a specific instrumentalist, as with "Jeep's Blues" for Johnny Hodges, "Yearning for Love" for Lawrence Brown, "Trumpet in Spades" for Rex Stewart, "Echoes of Harlem" for Cootie Williams and "Clarinet Lament" for Barney Bigard. In 1937, Ellington returned to the Cotton Club which had relocated to the mid-town Theater District. In the summer of that year, his father died, and due to many expenses, Ellington's finances were tight, although his situation improved the following year. After leaving agent Irving Mills, he signed on with the William Morris Agency. Mills though continued to record Ellington. After only a year, his Master and Variety labels, the small groups had recorded for the latter, collapsed in late 1937, Mills placed Ellington back on Brunswick and those small group units on Vocalion through to 1940. Well known sides continued to be recorded, "Caravan" in 1937, and "I Let a Song Go Out of My Heart" the following year. Billy Strayhorn, originally hired as a lyricist, began his association with Ellington in 1939. Nicknamed "Swee' Pea" for his mild manner, Strayhorn soon became a vital member of the Ellington organization. Ellington showed great fondness for Strayhorn and never failed to speak glowingly of the man and their collaborative working relationship, "my right arm, my left arm, all the eyes in the back of my head, my brain waves in his head, and his in mine". Strayhorn, with his training in classical music, not only contributed his original lyrics and music, but also arranged and polished many of Ellington's works, becoming a second Ellington or "Duke's doppelganger". It was not uncommon for Strayhorn to fill in for Duke, whether in conducting or rehearsing the band, playing the piano, on stage, and in the recording studio. The 1930s ended with a very successful European tour just as World War II loomed in Europe. Answer the following question by taking a quote from the article: Did he retire during this time?
0
Flan2021
quac:1.0.0
zs_opt
See the multi-choice question below: Sentence 1: Court Merrigan from TeleRead wrote: 'You not likely come across anything quite like Password Incorrect any time soon. Sentence 2: Court Merrigan thought Password Incorrect was very funny. If the first sentence is true, then is the second sentence true? Available choices: 1). yes. 2). it is not possible to tell. 3). no.
2).
4
Flan2021
glue/mnli:2.0.0
zs_opt
Multi-choice question: Same meaning? According to the dictionary of the National Biography of 1885 , Leland is assigned to the first half of the fourteenth century by Ralph Acton and his supporters . According to the 1885 Dictionary of National Biography , Leland is assigned by Ralph Acton and his followers to the first half of the fourteenth century . Choose your answer from: - no - yes
yes
6
Flan2021
paws_wiki:1.1.0
zs_opt
Question: who was the governor of new york during 9/11?? Answer:
George Elmer Pataki
0
Flan2021
natural_questions_open:1.0.0
zs_opt
How might one describe the sentiment of this review? In need of a change of hairdressers, and knowing Emily Claire from a previous job, I called The Root for an appointment for a cut and color. I am so pleased with the job Emily Claire did with my color and cut. She listened to what I wanted and did not want, she gave her own feedback, and produced exactly what I wanted! She colored all those pesky grey hairs without leaving big black hair color marks all over my face and ears (which, for some reason, no one else is capable of doing?!) and made my hair fabulously shiny and healthy-looking! The salon is adorable, charming, and unpretentious. I love the local art on the walls, and the relaxed (but still sophisticated) atmosphere. And the price point is really affordable. I will definitely be going back to The Root....Available choices: A). negative. B). positive. I think the answer is
B).
6
Flan2021
yelp_polarity_reviews:0.2.0
zs_opt
Generate a short summary this sentence: french soldiers stationed in chad began efforts saturday to take aid to people from sudan 's strife-wracked darfur province by flying relief material to abeche near the border , their commanders said . Summary:
french soldiers in chad begin relief work for sudan 's darfur
2
Flan2021
gigaword:1.2.0
zs_opt
WILMINGTON, Del.--PeopleSoft might have considered Oracle #39;s takeover proposal more seriously if some of the terms were different, PeopleSoft #39;s chairman said in a videotaped deposition played in a Delaware court on Tuesday. Choose your answer. What is this text about? Select from: (A). World; (B). Sports; (C). Business; (D). Science/Tech; Answer:
(D).
3
Flan2021
ag_news_subset:1.0.0
zs_opt
For temperature studies, subjects must remain awake but calm and semi-reclined in near darkness while their rectal temperatures are taken continuously. Though variation is great among normal chronotypes, the average human adult's temperature reaches its minimum at about 05:00 (5 a.m.), about two hours before habitual wake time. Baehr et al. found that, in young adults, the daily body temperature minimum occurred at about 04:00 (4 a.m.) for morning types but at about 06:00 (6 a.m.) for evening types. This minimum occurred at approximately the middle of the eight hour sleep period for morning types, but closer to waking in evening types. Try to answer this question if possible (otherwise reply "unanswerable"): How long before wake time is the lowest temperature reached?
two hours
4
Flan2021
squad/v2.0:3.0.0
zs_opt
Is the sentiment of the following sentence positive or negative (see options at the end)? is akin to a reader 's digest condensed version of the source material . Choices: A). negative; B). positive;
A).
4
Flan2021
glue/sst2:2.0.0
zs_opt
What are the most important words in the following sentence: A large bed with a white silk canopy on top of it;
bed, canopy, top
7
Flan2021
gem/common_gen:1.1.0
zs_opt
Translate to French: Letter dated 8 April 2004 from the Permanent Representative of Italy to the United Nations addressed to the Secretary-General
Lettre datée du 8 avril 2004, adressée au Secrétaire général par le Représentant permanent de l'Italie auprès de l'Organisation des Nations Unies
4
Flan2021
wmt14_translate/fr-en:1.0.0
zs_opt
Credem că UE a procedat corect reafirmându-şi sprijinul pentru integritatea teritorială şi suveranitatea Georgiei şi, în acelaşi timp, salutăm prudenţa de care a dat dovadă luând act de alegerile din Abhazia, lucru care credem că este conform cu o metodă bazată pe încurajarea permanentă a dialogului şi a dezbaterii politice şi pe sprijinul în favoarea proceselor democratice. Which language is this?
Romanian
9
Flan2021
wmt16_translate/ro-en:1.0.0
zs_opt
Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true: Li Qian, 李倩 (Lĭ Qiàn), was born on March 6, 1984 in Hunan, China (Changsha - 湖南長沙市). She is currently an actress and has participated in famous series such as The Country's Granary 《天下粮仓》, Treasure Raiders '02 《萧十一郎》, Happy Princess 《无忧公主》, Twin of Brothers 《大唐双龙传》, Sword of Outlaw 《长剑相思》, and Vagabond Vigilante 《游剑江湖》. Choose your answer from: --Yes --It's impossible to say --No Hypothesis: Li Qian is a beloved actress in China, having participated in famous series such as The Country's Granary, Treasure Raiders '02, Happy Princess, Twin of Brothers, Sword of Outlaw, and Vagabond Vigilante
It's impossible to say
5
Flan2021
anli/r3:0.1.0
zs_opt
Does the following review have a positive or negative opinion of the movie? the charm of the first movie Choices: + negative. + positive.
positive
7
Flan2021
glue/sst2:2.0.0
zs_opt
Translate "This is a modern ARM 920 board with a 266MHz Samsung processor." to Russian?
Это современная плата ARM 920 с процессором Samsung 266MHz.
7
Flan2021
wmt16_translate/ru-en:1.0.0
zs_opt
The Flying Fathers, a Canadian group of Catholic priests, regularly toured North America playing exhibition hockey games for charity. One of the organization's founders, Les Costello, was a onetime NHL player who was ordained as a priest after retiring from professional hockey. Another prominent exhibition hockey team is the Buffalo Sabres Alumni Hockey Team, which is composed almost entirely of retired NHL players, the majority of whom (as the name suggests) played at least a portion of their career for the Buffalo Sabres. If it is possible to answer this question, answer it for me (else, reply "unanswerable"): What nationality is the Flying Fathers team?
Canadian
5
Flan2021
squad/v2.0:3.0.0
zs_opt
Answer a question about this article: The general effect of the water content upon the wood substance is to render it softer and more pliable. A similar effect of common observation is in the softening action of water on rawhide, paper, or cloth. Within certain limits, the greater the water content, the greater its softening effect. What material we use to write or print on, like wood, becomes softer and more pliable when wet?
paper
3
Flan2021
squad/v1.1:3.0.0
zs_opt
Translate the following sentence to Romanian: Despite the increased pressures that welfare organisations and charities face, most say the government does not support their work. Romanian:
În ciuda presiunilor tot mai mari cu care se confruntă organizaţiile pentru protecţia copilului şi cele caritabile, majoritatea afirmă că guvernul nu susţine activitatea pe care o desfăşoară acestea.
5
Flan2021
wmt16_translate/ro-en:1.0.0
zs_opt
Write a "(2)." movie review (Pick from: (1). negative; (2). positive;).
yet it 's potentially just as rewarding
8
Flan2021
glue/sst2:2.0.0
zs_opt
Choose the next sentence.(CNN)Arsenal put a huge dent in Manchester City's title hopes after a comfortable 2-0 victory at the Etihad Stadium. A first half penalty from Santi Cazorla and a second half Olivier Giroud header secured all three points for the North London club, reigniting their Champions League ambitions whilst leaving second place Manchester City five points adrift of Chelsea. Arsenal have had a terrible record against top four opposition away from home in recent years, and little was expected of a team ravaged by defensive injuries. Last season Manchester City won the corresponding fixture 6-3. Instead, Arsenal put in a supremely disciplined performance against a Manchester City team without their talismanic midfielder Yaya Toure, who is now at the African Cup of Nations, and struggling to score goals. Manchester City didn't look like equalizing and it wasn't a surprise when OPTIONS: - African Cup of Nations doubled the lead with a header early in the second half, converting from a Cazorla free kick. - Arsenal doubled the lead with a header early in the second half, converting from a Cazorla free kick. - CNN doubled the lead with a header early in the second half, converting from a Cazorla free kick. - Cazorla doubled the lead with a header early in the second half, converting from a Cazorla free kick. - Champions League doubled the lead with a header early in the second half, converting from a Cazorla free kick. - Chelsea doubled the lead with a header early in the second half, converting from a Cazorla free kick. - Etihad Stadium doubled the lead with a header early in the second half, converting from a Cazorla free kick. - Giroud doubled the lead with a header early in the second half, converting from a Cazorla free kick. - Man City doubled the lead with a header early in the second half, converting from a Cazorla free kick. - Manchester City doubled the lead with a header early in the second half, converting from a Cazorla free kick. - North London doubled the lead with a header early in the second half, converting from a Cazorla free kick. - Olivier Giroud doubled the lead with a header early in the second half, converting from a Cazorla free kick. - Santi Cazorla doubled the lead with a header early in the second half, converting from a Cazorla free kick. - Yaya Toure doubled the lead with a header early in the second half, converting from a Cazorla free kick.
Giroud doubled the lead with a header early in the second half, converting from a Cazorla free kick.
4
Flan2021
super_glue/record:1.0.2
zs_opt
Please check if these have the same meaning. Select from: a). no; b). yes; Administratively , this bay belongs to Chukotka Autonomous Okrug of the Russian Federation . Administratively , this bay belongs to the Russian Federation of the Chukotka Autonomous County .
a).
9
Flan2021
paws_wiki:1.1.0
zs_opt
In 1758, the general of the Hindu Maratha Empire, Raghunath Rao conquered Lahore and Attock. Timur Shah Durrani, the son and viceroy of Ahmad Shah Abdali, was driven out of Punjab. Lahore, Multan, Dera Ghazi Khan, Kashmir and other subahs on the south and eastern side of Peshawar were under the Maratha rule for the most part. In Punjab and Kashmir, the Marathas were now major players. The Third Battle of Panipat took place on 1761, Ahmad Shah Abdali invaded the Maratha territory of Punjab and captured remnants of the Maratha Empire in Punjab and Kashmir regions and re-consolidated control over them. Is there an answer to this question (If it cannot be answered, say "unanswerable"): When was the Second Battle of Panipat?
unanswerable
9
Flan2021
squad/v2.0:3.0.0
zs_opt
Пока, по всем признакам, судебный процесс вряд ли достигнет своих честолюбивых целей. Could you please translate this to English?
So far, all signs suggest that the trial is unlikely to meet its ambitious aims.
2
Flan2021
wmt16_translate/ru-en:1.0.0
zs_opt
Select your answer: Which is this about? Despite rising oil prices, U.S. stocks this week had their biggest rally since October, as investors reacted to some positive economic indicators, the easing of tensions in Iraq and Google Inc.'s unexpectedly strong performance after going public. Pick your answer from: (A). World; (B). Sports; (C). Business; (D). Science/Tech;
(C).
5
Flan2021
ag_news_subset:1.0.0
zs_opt
The acidic, anti-bacterial and antiseptic properties in some vegetables and fruits allow them to lighten the skin naturally. Potatoes, cucumbers and lemons are three that can help eliminate dark skin under the arms. Potato - Thinly slice a potato and rub a slice on the dark area. Or, you can grate some of the potato to release the "juice." Apply this juice to your underarms, let it dry 10 minutes and rinse. Cucumber - Just as you did with the potato, you can rub cucumber slices on the affected area or grate some of the cucumber and use the juice. You can go a step further and add a few drops of lemon juice and some turmeric (enough to make a paste) to the cucumber juice. Apply the paste, wait a half hour and wash off. Lemon - Rub a thick slice of lemon on the dark area; the fruit will remove dead skin cells and lighten the skin. Follow-up by washing and, if necessary, applying moisturizer. (With continued use, lemons can dry out the skin). Add a small amount of tumeric, plain yogurt or honey to lemon juice to make a paste that can be left on for 10 minutes and then rinsed clean. Egg oil - Gently massage egg oil on the dark area and leave on overnight; the omega-3 in egg oil promote re-epithelisation (new skin cells) which make the skin smooth and light. Wash in the morning with a pH balanced soap or body wash. The single most important thing you can do to prevent or treat dark underarms is to moisturize the area at least twice a day. Prefer to use natural moisturisers like aloe vera, lecithin etc. Dark underarms may be caused by dead skin cells that have accumulated there, so exfoliating can reduce the dark appearance of the skin. Sugar - Mix a cup of brown sugar with 3 tbsp. extra-virgin olive oil. Apply to wet skin for a minute or two during a shower or bath and rinse. Try using the mixture twice a week when you bathe. Baking soda - Make a thick baking soda-and-water paste to use as a scrub. After scrubbing, rinsing and drying the area, you can apply a dusting of baking powder to the skin to give it a lighter appearance. Baking soda and rosewater - Make a somewhat thick paste of baking soda and rose water. Apply to the underarm area, then wash off with warm water. Dry your arms. Do this until you see lightening of armpits. Orange - Peel an orange and put the peels out in the sun to dry. Grind the peels to form a powder and make a paste by adding rose water and milk. Scrub your underarms with the paste for 10 to 15 minutes to remove dead skin cells and rinse with cold water. Pumice stone - Gently remove dead skin cells from under your arms with the use of a pumice stone. This light-weight, abrasive volcanic rock is sold in drug stores and beauty supply stores. Wet the stone thoroughly and gently scrub the underarm area. Open your refrigerator or kitchen cupboard to find remedies that can not only lighten dark underarms but make the skin softer and fresher Milk - It's the vitamins and fatty acids in milk that make it effective in lightening dark skin. Create a paste of two tbsp. milk, one tsp. curd and one tbsp. flour. Apply to the skin, let sit for 15 minutes and rinse with cold water. Skin should be softer and free of dead skin cells, which will make the area look much lighter. You can get even better results with full fat milk cream. Vinegar - For a lighter look and germ-free, sweet-smelling skin, mix vinegar with rice flour to form a paste. Take a hot shower and then apply the paste to the underarms, let dry for 10-15 minutes and rinse with warm water. Coconut oil - The Vitamin E in coconut oil can help lighten dark skin over time, so for best results it should be used daily or every other day. Before bathing, massage the oil into the skin for 10 to 15 minutes. Rinse with a mild soap and lukewarm water. Another benefit of coconut oil--it's a natural deodorant. If you're willing to commit to a frequent treatment regimen, you can try a natural whitening pack made from gram flour (also known a chickpea flour). Mix the flour with yogurt, lemon and a little turmeric to form a thick paste. Apply and leave in place for at least 30 minutes before rinsing with warm water. Apply this whitening paste daily for two weeks and then three times a week to speed up the whitening effect. Dark underarms may be caused by thick hair under the skin due to shaving. Because waxing removes hair at the root, it may leave the area lighter and the skin softer. The strong antiperspirant chemicals of deodorants often darken underarms by an inflammatory response. Very few people actually have a problem with body odor and most do not need the widely advertised deodorants. Summary:
Try a natural bleaching agent. Moisturise. Exfoliate. Try a liquid treatment. Make a whitening pack. Skip shaving and start waxing. Skip deodorants.
0
Flan2021
gem/wiki_lingua_english_en:1.1.0
zs_opt
Prompted by legislation in various countries mandating increased bulb efficiency, new "hybrid" incandescent bulbs have been introduced by Philips. The "Halogena Energy Saver" incandescents can produce about 23 lm/W; about 30 percent more efficient than traditional incandescents, by using a reflective capsule to reflect formerly wasted infrared radiation back to the filament from which it can be re-emitted as visible light. This concept was pioneered by Duro-Test in 1980 with a commercial product that produced 29.8 lm/W. More advanced reflectors based on interference filters or photonic crystals can theoretically result in higher efficiency, up to a limit of about 270 lm/W (40% of the maximum efficacy possible). Laboratory proof-of-concept experiments have produced as much as 45 lm/W, approaching the efficacy of compact fluorescent bulbs. Is there an answer to this question (If it cannot be answered, say "unanswerable"): Which company introduced hybrid incandescent bulbs?
Philips
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Flan2021
squad/v2.0:3.0.0
zs_opt
Read this article and answer this question For the final attack commencing on 8 May 1925, the French and Spanish had ranged 123,000 men, supported by 150 aircraft, against 12,000 Rifians. Superior manpower and technology soon resolved the course of the war in favour of France and Spain. The French troops pushed through from the south while the Spanish fleet and army secured Alhucemas Bay by an amphibious landing, and began attacking from the north. After one year of bitter resistance, Abd el-Krim, the leader of both the tribes, surrendered to French authorities, and in 1926 Spanish Morocco was finally retaken. How did the Spanish fleet secure land?
amphibious landing
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Flan2021
drop:2.0.0
zs_opt
Translate to Romanian: For those who do not, the euro was associated with price rises. Romanian:
Pentru cei care nu călătoresc, moneda euro era asociată cu creşterea preţurilor.
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Flan2021
wmt16_translate/ro-en:1.0.0
zs_opt
If "A working girl is walking by a fence.", does this mean that "A girls is outside."? Options: + yes; + it is not possible to tell; + no;
yes
0
Flan2021
snli:1.1.0
zs_opt
Select your answer from the options. How would one describe the sentiment of this tweet? @KaveyF er .... no you didnt..... *rumble* oh dear Options: --negative; --positive;
negative
5
Flan2021
sentiment140:1.0.0
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Tried to eat here last night. Was pretty full. The hostess sat us in the back room which usually isn't a problem. We waited almost 7 minutes and i then asked the hostess if we had a server. She said she would find out who it was. After waiting another 5 minutes no one showed up and the hostess didn't return to let us know she had notified our server. In the mean time the hostess had sat 2 other tables in the back room. I guess business is so good they don't care if people leave. oh, she did thank us on our way out! Choose: was this review given positively or negatively? Available choices: 1). negative 2). positive
1).
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Flan2021
yelp_polarity_reviews:0.2.0
zs_opt
What is a one-sentence summary of the following article? Finding your skin tone is key to having your hair color compliment your skin. Choosing a color that doesn't match your skin tone can clash with your skin and features, which can look unnatural. Before choosing a hair color, decide if you are a cool or warm toned person. People with warm tones have yellow undertones. They generally tan easily without burning. These people look good in earth colors, such as browns, yellows, oranges, and cream. Gold jewelry usually looks good against warm toned skin. Look at the veins on the inside of your arm. People who are warm toned have green veins. People who have warm skin tones generally have dark eyes, such as brown, black, or hazel. Their hair is black, brown, blonde, red, or strawberry blonde. If you hold a white paper next to your clean face, your skin will look yellow or golden next to the paper if your tone is warm. An alternate way to determine if you have warm tones is to hold a yellow or red paper beside your clean face. If it looks flattering, you have warm tones. People with cool tones have pink or bluish-red undertones. They usually burn or have trouble tanning. These people generally look best in blue, red, and purple hues. Silver jewelry usually looks good against cool toned skin. People with cool skin tones have blue veins on the inside of their arms. People with cool tones generally have light colored eyes, such as blue, green, or grey. They have blonde, black, or brown hair. If you hold a white paper next to your clean face, your skin will look blue compared to the paper. Another way to determine cool skin tone is to hold a blue, silver, or green piece of paper next to your face. If it looks flattering, you have cool tones. Do a comparison with yellow/red paper to check the difference. Some people have neither warm nor cool skin; they have a neutral skin tone. These skin tones have no obvious pink or yellow shades to their skin. Their veins are not obviously green or blue. People with neutral skin tones can wear any color. Summary:
Understand why skin tone matters. Decide if you are warm toned. Determine if you are cool toned. Consider that you have a neutral skin tone.
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Flan2021
gem/wiki_lingua_english_en:1.1.0
zs_opt
How is "I'm going to check in on Dr. Jackson and let him know what's happening here." said in Czech?
Jdu zkontrolovat Dr. Jacksona, dej mi vědět, co se tam děje.
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Flan2021
wmt16_translate/cs-en:1.0.0
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Trivia question: Vitamin B2 has what medical name? And the answer is?
riboflavin
8
Flan2021
trivia_qa/rc:1.1.0
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Answer a question about this article: During the 19th century, an important producer of art was the Academia de San Carlos (San Carlos Art Academy), founded during colonial times, and which later became the Escuela Nacional de Artes Plásticas (the National School of Arts) including painting, sculpture and graphic design, one of UNAM's art schools. Many of the works produced by the students and faculty of that time are now displayed in the Museo Nacional de San Carlos (National Museum of San Carlos). One of the students, José María Velasco, is considered one of the greatest Mexican landscape painters of the 19th century. Porfirio Díaz's regime sponsored arts, especially those that followed the French school. Popular arts in the form of cartoons and illustrations flourished, e.g. those of José Guadalupe Posada and Manuel Manilla. The permanent collection of the San Carlos Museum also includes paintings by European masters such as Rembrandt, Velázquez, Murillo, and Rubens. The San Carlos Museum has art from who, among others?
Rembrandt, Velázquez, Murillo, and Rubens
3
Flan2021
squad/v1.1:3.0.0
zs_opt
Answer the following question. Georgetown is the capital of which Caribbean country?
guyana
5
Flan2021
trivia_qa/rc:1.1.0
zs_opt
Translate to Turkish: The company will operate flights four days a week. Turkish:
Şirket haftada dört sefer yapacak.
4
Flan2021
wmt16_translate/tr-en:1.0.0
zs_opt
Development plan could doom ancient Castro dive bar Lucky 13 San Francisco Police Officer Steven Ferraz talks with partiers outside the Lucky 13, which was close for the evening on Halloween Oct. 31, 2007. San Francisco Police Officer Steven Ferraz talks with partiers... Lucky 13 bar on Market St. in San Francisco. Lucky 13 bar on Market St. in San Francisco. SF Heritage, a organization that works to preserve San Francisco's unique history and identity, has compiled a list of more than 30 of the oldest bars in the city as part of its “Legacy Bars and Resturants” series. The series explores some of San Francisco's “most legendary eateries, watering holes, dives, and haunts” as a way to highlight buildings that have contributed to the culture of many neighborhoods for decades. Take a look at the bars that are steeped into this city’s history, have been around for at least more than 40 years and possess unique, historic architecture. Named after the Barbara Stanwyck film, “Walk on the Wilde Side,” this bar has once welcomed Bob Dylan and Janis Joplin. The lesbian-friendly bar was vandalized in the 1970s were broken toilets and sinks were thrown through the windows into the backyard. Out of the vandalization, the bar built one of the best outdoor patios in the city. SF Heritage, a organization that works to preserve San Francisco's... Twin Peaks sits on the intersection of Castro and Market streets and is considered a gateway to The Castro neighborhood. Designated a historical bar in 2013, it is the first known gay bar to feature huge glass windows, openly revealing their patrons inside. Cafe du Nord is located in the basement of the San Francisco Swedish Society. The bar is currently closed and undergoing renovations. Before it began renovations, the bar had maintained its intimate mood of a speakeasy with rich dark colors for more than 100 years. Red’s Place is a family-owned bar with incredibly friendly and personable staff. It's been considered the “Cheers” of Chinatown. Great American Musical Hall (pictured here in 1976) is known for its unique architecture and entertainment. This music venue has welcomed acts like the Grateful Dead, Arcade Fire and Van Morrison. It sits on the border of Civic Center and Nob Hill and in 1907 served as a restaurant and a bordello. It's a great place to see live music. During Prohibition, the bar became a soft drink store and quickly began serving alcohol again after Prohibition ended. Originally just called “Saloon,” it added “Dogpatch” to its title in the '90s. Considered the oldest bar in San Francisco, the Old Ship Saloon was built out of a ship hull that washed ashore during a storm off of Alcatraz. While the bar has gone under renovations, it still preserves the memory of the ship. The restaurant began as a fresh fish stall in 1925 and has since transformed to a classic San Francisco bar and is a hotspot for tourists from all over the world. It is still owned and operated by descendants of Nonna Rose Alioto, the original owner. Aub Zam Zam was once referred to as the “Holy Shrine of the Dry Martini” by Herb Caen. The original owner was so historically strict that he’d kick people out of his bar for not offering a lady their seat, putting the wrong song on the jukebox or ordered the wrong drink. Today the staff is much friendly but the bar still retains its 1950’s vibe. This family-owned bar is filled with TVs, pool tables, a Pac-Man console and buckets of beer. Its divey nature and cheap beer attracts a young, rowdy crowd. The Horseshoe Tavern is filled with friendly bartenders and regulars. Its divey nature and relaxed environment is a refreshing contrast to the upscale wine bars in the neighborhood. This popular Mission bar is often believed to have been a speakeasy during Prohibition because of its private back room. The bar is still decorated with its old-timey décor. The Elbo Room has gone through many transformations since it first opened its doors in 1935. It was a Spanish restaurant, a western bar and one of the nation’s first lesbian dance clubs. Now, the Elbo Room keeps its first floor as a bar and turned its second floor to a performance and dance space. Elixir, one of the oldest bars in the city, was renovated in 2003 to restore its original décor. Today it offers several different types of moonshine including Marco K. Spirits' Doubled & Twisted IPA Whiskey Light. Gangway Bar, the self-proclaimed oldest gay bar in SF, was around well before the Castro became an LGBT neighborhood. In the '60s, the bar was part of a gay-friendly union of other bars and liquor stores known as the Tavern Guild. This corner bar was originally a grocery store saloon owned by German immigrants, its backroom served as a place for drinking beer. Now more than 100 years later, Shotwell’s has nixed the grocery store part of its business and now only sells beer. The Ha-Ra Club is a dark and divey bar located in the Tenderloin. It was opened in 1947 by a former boxer and its interior is filled with memorabilia of old black and white boxing photos. The Ha-Ra Club is a dark... Mr. Bing's has been bringing its divey experience in its unique V-shaped setting for almost 50 years. Cheap drinks, friendly bartenders and a spectacular view of of Broadway and Columbus streets gives this bar a high rating on the dive bar scale. This historic bar was once frequented by regulars of the Beat Generation including Jack Kerouac, Allen Ginsburg and Lawrence Ferlinghetti. It was also visited by many cultural icons like Dylan Thomas, Bob Dylan and Francis Ford Coppola. It has become a tribute to jazz, art and poetry. Specs' Twelve Adler Museum Cafe A historic San Francisco bar, it is still owned by the original owner Specs Simmons. It is located in a small alley off Columbus Blvd between Broadway and Pacific. The interior is dark and moody with artifacts from the Northwest scattered about. Here Specs, left, and bartender Sean Jackson hold court at the end of the bar. Specs' Twelve Adler Museum Cafe Though called a cafe, the North Star is actually a neighborhood bar that packs in locals with beers on tap, spirits and free pool and popcorn. Self-proclaimed nicknames are painted on the exterior of the building including “Drinking Consultants since 1882,” when it first opened. Gino and Carlo Cocktail Lounge and Sports Bar Established: 1942 A stable of North Beach for more than 50 years, this bar is considered the Italian version of "Cheers" frequented by a tremendous amount of regulars but welcoming to any curious passerby. Gino and Carlo Cocktail Lounge and Sports Bar Established: 1942 LaRocca's, a classic neighborhood watering hole, has gained a lot of local love during its 80 years in business. In the '40s and '50s, local mobsters were known to frequent the bar and even baseball legend Joe DiMaggio was known to stop by. (Pictured here is owner Leo La Rocca, left, with his son Vince). The Saloon is one of the oldest bars in San Francisco and has consistently offered live music and dancing for decades. Despite its small size, it has attracted talent from many locally acclaimed and famous musicians. The Saloon is one of the... A dive bar filled with tiki and island décor, it is famous for its share-able, huge scorpion bowls. A dive bar filled with... This after-hours club has two indoor bars, an outdoor bar, a food stand, a lounge, a dance floor and a huge sound system. Hotel Utah Saloon features 12 beers on tap, a full bar, a handful of wines all accompanied by a full menu of freshly made food. The bar is also home to one of the most intamate concert venues in the city and features live music seven nights a week from local and touring bands. The bar was once frequently visited by gamblers, thieves, hustlers and goldseekers. House of Shields is an old-school spot with a very intmate setting. It was one of the city’s most famous speakeasy during Prohibition. A local favorite, Little Shamrock is often filled with visitors of the nearby Golden Gate Park. It is considered the oldest business in the Sunset. A bar that screams San Francisco history. It is filled with old black and white photographs of San Francisco throughout the years and Giants, Niners memorabilia. San Francisco police officer Ed Hunt stands guard in front of the Lucky13 Bar, which closed for the evening, on Halloween Oct. 31, 2007, in San Francisco, CA. Lacy Atkins / The Chronicle Photo taken on 10/31/07, in san francisco, CA, USA San Francisco police officer Ed Hunt stands guard in front of the... Development plan could doom ancient Castro dive bar Lucky 13 The famously scrappy Castro dive bar Lucky 13 would be knocked down to make way for 31 condominiums under a plan recently filed with the Planning Department. But it’s probably too soon for Lucky 13 regulars to start drowning their sorrows with shots of Fernet: The developer will likely have to battle historic preservationists to get the demolition approved. Hillsborough developer and property owner Multiventure has submitted an application to replace the single-story 1906 building at 2140 Market St. with five floors of housing and 1,200 square feet of ground-floor retail. The building would be constructed on both the parcel the bar occupies as well as the adjacent surface parking lot. Lucky 13 owner Brian Spiers, who has developed several housing projects in the neighborhood but does not own the real estate at 2140 Market St., said he only heard about the proposal on Wednesday. “I went down there this morning and assured the staff that this is not going to happen overnight,” said Spiers. “I told the guys to expect a bunch of phone calls — and they have been getting them.” The building was originally a temporary lodge for the Woodmen of the World, one of 72 fraternal clubhouses in the city at the time. Only 18 of those buildings survive. And out of about 24 “temporary” fraternal structures that were erected after the 1906 earthquake, the Woodmen of the World/Lucky 13 building is the only one still standing, according to a city landmark nomination for the nearby Swedish-American Hall, which includes a section on post-earthquake social and fraternal halls. Mike Buhler, who heads up San Francisco Heritage, which works to preserve the city’s architecture legacy, called 2140 Market St. “an interesting little building.” He said his group would review the project plan and encourage the developer to explore alternatives that would incorporate the historic building. “The fact that it is the last of its type in the city warrants close scrutiny,” Buhler said. This is not the first time the fate of the Lucky 13 has been in limbo. In 2002 the property owner filed plans to develop 28 units on the site, but then canceled that project in hopes that the 2008 Market Octavia neighborhood plan, which rezoned the area, would raise the height limits to 85 feet. But not only did the owners not get a taller building out of the neighborhood plan — the height was capped at 55 feet — they also lost the 28 parking spaces that would have been allowed under the old zoning. Spiers said the landlord is a “great guy who has always been very, very fair with the bar.” “Even if the development does come to fruition, it won’t be anytime soon,” he said. “It’s a great bar with a great atmosphere, a real melting pot. It always has been. The staff is made up of really good people who have a loyal following. Some of the staff has been there since the beginning.” The bar has been called Lucky 13 since 1988. Prior to that it went through a series of iterations, including stints as Mind Shaft, Alfie’s, Prism, 2140 Market, Industrial Dance Co. and High Chaparral, according to the SF Gay History website. A 1916 San Francisco Chronicle article on the Woodmen of the World organization reported it had 225 “camps” in California with 3,125 members in San Francisco alone. “The alter of the Woodmen of the World is a stump, an emblem of equality,” the article states. “It was from this sort of an alter that were first announced on this continent the rights and equality of men. The working tools of the order are the beetle, ax and wedge, emblems of labor.” Supervisor Scott Wiener, who represents the Castro, said “it would be a sad day for the neighborhood if Lucky 13 went away.” “I hope we can find a way for Lucky 13 to stay,” he said. J.K. Dineen is a San Francisco Chronicle Staff Writer. E-mail: [email protected] Twitter: @sfjkdineen What is a short summary of the above article?
The famously scrappy Castro dive bar Lucky 13 would be knocked down to make way for 31 condominiums under a plan recently filed with the Planning Department. Hillsborough developer and property owner Multiventure has submitted an application to replace the single-story 1906 building at 2140 Market St. with five floors of housing and 1,200 square feet of ground-floor retail. Lucky 13 owner Brian Spiers, who has developed several housing projects in the neighborhood but does not own the real estate at 2140 Market St., said he only heard about the proposal on Wednesday. [...] out of about 24 “temporary” fraternal structures that were erected after the 1906 earthquake, the Woodmen of the World/Lucky 13 building is the only one still standing, according to a city landmark nomination for the nearby Swedish-American Hall, which includes a section on post-earthquake social and fraternal halls. Mike Buhler, who heads up San Francisco Heritage, which works to preserve the city’s architecture legacy, called 2140 Market St. “an interesting little building.” In 2002 the property owner filed plans to develop 28 units on the site, but then canceled that project in hopes that the 2008 Market Octavia neighborhood plan, which rezoned the area, would raise the height limits to 85 feet. [...] not only did the owners not get a taller building out of the neighborhood plan — the height was capped at 55 feet — they also lost the 28 parking spaces that would have been allowed under the old zoning. Prior to that it went through a series of iterations, including stints as Mind Shaft, Alfie’s, Prism, 2140 Market, Industrial Dance Co. and High Chaparral, according to the SF Gay History website.
4
Flan2021
newsroom:1.0.0
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Überfischung, Abholzung von Wäldern, Verknappung des Süsswassers, Zunahme von CO2 in der Atmosphäre und die Anhäufung von Abfällen und Verunreinigungen illustrieren das. Translate to English English:
These are just a few of the most noticeable effects of overshoot.
1
Flan2021
wmt16_translate/de-en:1.0.0
zs_opt
Use the following highlights to write an article: Words in the maps, such as rose, church and tea, show a shared history. For instance, differences in the word 'tea' are largely due to trade routes. Dutch traders had their main contacts in Fujian and used ‘tea’ or 'thee;. Eastern Europe and Asia, which got their tea overland, tend to use forms such as chai. Article:
By. Ellie Zolfagharifard. A cup of tea or a mug of 'cha' might taste the same, but the choice of words for the brew can reveal a great deal about a person's ancestry and even the history of the world. Recently published maps plotting the different words used for various objects make it clear that a simple term can say a lot about a country. The infographics, posted by Reddit user Bezbojnicul, show that some seemingly mundane words can explain a country's links to trade, its history of conflict and migration. The maps show how many words for 'tea' found in different languages are ultimately of Chinese origin. Languages spoken in eastern Europe and Asia which got their tea overland rather than from the Dutch tend to use forms such as chai. For example, there are many words for ‘tea’ found in different languages but are all ultimately of the same Chinese origin. Those differences, however, give an insight into how the product arrived in the country. The Dutch traders, who were the main importers of tea into Europe, had their main contacts in Amoy in Fujian. For this reason they adopted the word for ‘tea’ as 'thee', and in this form it then spread to large parts of Europe. The English word rose comes from French, which itself comes from Latin rosa - one of the languages that most influenced English. Interestingly, the map shows how garoful, the ancient Greek word for rose, today only remains in north eastern Italy. The first European tea importers in the 16th century, however, were Portuguese. Portuguese uses the term 'chá', derived from Cantonese 'cha'. As a result, languages spoken in eastern Europe and. Asia which got their tea overland rather than from the Dutch tend to use. forms such as 'chai'. These European Etymology maps provide a fascinating insight into how words have changed across a geographical area. The English word 'rose', for instance, comes from French, which itself comes from Latin 'rosa' – one of the languages that most influenced English. Church is common to many Teutonic, Slavonic and other languages under various forms. In German it is kirche, in Swedish kirka in Danish kirke and in Finnish kirkko. The modern Persian word for ‘rose’ is 'gul', which developed through a series of regular sound changes from the word 'varda'. Interestingly, the map shows how 'garoful', the ancient Greek word for 'rose', today only remains in the north east of Italy. The maps also reveals how Greek influenced the English word 'church'. 'Church' is common to many Teutonic, Slavonic and other languages under various forms. In German it is 'kirche', in Swedish 'kirka', in Danish 'kirke' and in Finnish 'kirkko'. These all originate from the Greek word 'ecclesia' which means ‘assembly’, with the meaning of the word transferred from the community to the building. In many places the pineapple has a name similar to ananas derives from nana, a Tupi Indian term for the fruit. Christopher Columbus is alleged to have named the pineapple, calling it the 'pine of the Indies' due to its resemblance to a pine cone. The word pineapple, however, seems to be something of an anomaly. In many countries, it has a name similar to 'ananas', which derives from 'nana', a Tupi Indian term for the fruit. Christopher Columbus is alleged to have named the pineapple, calling it the ‘pine of the Indies’ due to its resemblance to a pine cone. Another unusual word illustrated on a map is for the orange fruit. In the West it comes from Sanskrit narangas (‘orange tree’). 'Apple' has a lot of diversity. The word in Finland and Estonia may come from an Indo-Iranian origin. However, the dominant word in much of eastern and northern Europe comes from a word meaning 'apple' from China, such as the Dutch word ‘sinaasappel.’ ‘Apple’, meanwhile, has a great deal of diversity. The word in Finland and Estonia may come from an Indo-Iranian origin. ‘Bear’ seems to be influenced by Russia which has the largest brown bear population in Europe can be found. The most dominant word literally means ‘honey-eater.’ Bear seems to be influenced by Russia which has the largest brown bear population in Europe can be found.
8
Flan2021
cnn_dailymail:3.4.0
zs_opt
Write an article using the following points: Cafe in Birmingham challenging customers to eat £15 monster bap. Will give you year's supply of bacon sandwiches if you manage it. Unsurprisingly, no one has...yet! Article:
It contains more than 3,000 calories and is stuffed with eight sausages, a kilo of turkey, masses of vegetables and a whole box of stuffing. This is surely Britain's largest ever Christmas sandwich, and one cafe in Birmingham will give you a year's supply of bacon butties if you can wolf it down in under 45 minutes. But is doubtful you would ever want to see another bap again if you managed to rise to the challenge. Giant: The almighty Christmas bloomer, which a Birmingham cafe is challenging its customers to eat in 45 minutes, contains more than 3,000 calories and dwarfs a normal sandwich. Gut-buster: Chef Richard Hollis shows off the Christmas feast, which is about 16ins in length and has eight layers. The gut-busting bloomer, priced at £15, is packed with potatoes, sprouts, six carrots, the sausages wrapped in bacon, the turkey meat, stuffing, a whole jar of cranberry sauce - all wrapped in an 800g loaf of bread. Not only that, the challenge comes with a boat of gravy, a 450g Christmas pudding and a pint-and-a-half of tea. The owners of the B.E.S.T cafe in Erdington, Birmingham, Dominic Riley, 29, and Richard Hollis, 31, decided to come up with the idea in the spirit of Christmas. Up for the challenge: Taxi driver Joe Conrad prepares to get stuck in but understandably looks intimidated when chef Richard Hollis presents him with a pint-and-a-half of tea, a Christmas pudding and a boat of gravy. Beast: Cabbie tries to get mouth around the butty, which is wrapped in a whole loaf of bread. Dominic said: 'We wanted to make a good challenge with food and so we thought we would do a twist on the traditional Christmas dinner. 'We serve bacon, egg and sausage type butties to a great bunch of customers and we thought why don't we give them a Christmas dinner butty? 'It takes around two hours to prepare so people need to order it in advance and there's the pudding and tea to have with it. Tuck in: Mr Conrad prepares to eat the festive feast, which contains more than 3,000 calories. 'Anyone brave enough to take up the challenge will get a free bacon butty every week for a year. Christmas is about eating a lot and this butty will make sure anyone is stuffed.' Customer and taxi driver Joe Conrad, 47, was the first to try the jumbo creation but admitted he couldn't quite complete it. He said: 'I couldn't manage it but I'm sure there will be someone out there up for the challenge.' Mind-boggling: The artery-stretching sandwich contains enough ingredients to feed a family of four.
7
Flan2021
cnn_dailymail:3.4.0
zs_opt
montgomery securities said it will begin trading foreign stocks out of its new york office by july because it wants to underwrite foreign companies ' securities . What is a very short summary of the above text?
montgomery securities to trade foreign stocks in new york
5
Flan2021
gigaword:1.2.0
zs_opt
(1) The Monroe Free Press is a weekly newspaper serving Monroe , Louisiana , El Dorado , Arkansas . (2) The Monroe Free Press is a weekly newspaper serving Monroe , Arkansas , El Dorado , Louisiana area . Do these two sentences mean the same thing? Pick from: I. no; II. yes;
II.
3
Flan2021
paws_wiki:1.1.0
zs_opt
Possible tweet sentiments: Available options: (a). negative (b). positive Write a tweet that is (a)..
some people say kris allen does'nt deserve to win AI.
6
Flan2021
sentiment140:1.0.0
zs_opt
Generate a short movie review that has "[i]" sentiment (Choose your answer from: [i] negative; [ii] positive;).
combined with so much first-rate talent ... could have yielded such a flat , plodding picture
9
Flan2021
glue/sst2:2.0.0
zs_opt
Read this and answer the question The first road connecting the city to the mainland at Pleasantville was completed in 1870 and charged a 30-cent toll. Albany Avenue was the first road to the mainland that was available without a toll. The first road connected Atlantic City to which mainland town?
Pleasantville
1
Flan2021
squad/v1.1:3.0.0
zs_opt
How does the sentence end? The eerie hum of thousands of potentially deadly arrows pouring down on to the field of Agincourt is set to be recreated for the first time in six centuries. An ambitious project is underway to allow up to 1,000 archers to recreate Henry V’s celebrated victory in northern France. It was 598 years ago today – also a Friday – that the English king’s heavily outnumbered army defeated a French force close to the small town of Azincourt, as it is spelt in French. Relive: Up to 1,000 archers could set foot again on the battlefield of Agincourt to recreate the famous victory for Henry V The stunning victory turned the tide for the English during the Hundred Years' War (1337–1453) for control of the OPTIONS: - Agincourt throne. - Azincourt throne. - English throne. - France throne. - French throne. - Henry V throne. - The Hundred Years' War throne.
French throne.
9
Flan2021
super_glue/record:1.0.2
zs_opt
Translate "NICOSIA, Cyprus -- President Demetris Christofias told a press conference Thursday (March 18th) that he will not seek re-election if talks to reunify the divided island fail." to Romanian?
NICOSIA, Cipru -- Preşedintele Demetris Christofias a declarat joi (18 martie) la o conferinţă de presă că nu va candida pentru a fi reales dacă discuţiile asupra reunificării insulei divizate eşuează.
7
Flan2021
wmt16_translate/ro-en:1.0.0
zs_opt
Russian Imperialism led to the Russian Empire's conquest of Central Asia during the late 19th century's Imperial Era. Between 1864 and 1885 Russia gradually took control of the entire territory of Russian Turkestan, the Tajikistan portion of which had been controlled by the Emirate of Bukhara and Khanate of Kokand. Russia was interested in gaining access to a supply of cotton and in the 1870s attempted to switch cultivation in the region from grain to cotton (a strategy later copied and expanded by the Soviets).[citation needed] By 1885 Tajikistan's territory was either ruled by the Russian Empire or its vassal state, the Emirate of Bukhara, nevertheless Tajiks felt little Russian influence.[citation needed] Try to answer this question if possible (otherwise reply "unanswerable"): Who controled the Tajikistan portion of Russian Trukestan?
the Emirate of Bukhara and Khanate of Kokand
4
Flan2021
squad/v2.0:3.0.0
zs_opt
Hırvatistan'ın Sibenik kentinde düzenlenen Uluslararası Çocuk Festivalinin 45'incisi 19 Haziran'da başladı. 14 ülkeden 1.500 katılımcının yer aldığı etkinlik 2 Temmuz'a kadar devam edecek. Could you please translate this to English?
The 45th edition of the International Children's Festival in Sibenik, Croatia began on 19 June. The event, which includes over 1,500 participants from 14 countries, will continue until 2 July.
2
Flan2021
wmt16_translate/tr-en:1.0.0
zs_opt
Question: What does the acronym INTERPOL stand for? Answer: Eritrea also holds memberships in the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, International Finance Corporation, International Criminal Police Organization (INTERPOL), Non- A single-select problem: Is the question answered in a satisfactory fashion? Pick from: 1). yes. 2). no.
1).
6
Flan2021
glue/qnli:2.0.0
zs_opt
Find the right ending to this passage. Liverpool enjoyed a winning return to Champions League football by beating Ludogorets, Arsenal were comfortably beaten by Dortmund and Real Madrid strolled to victory over Swiss champions Basle. Here, Sportsmail brings you the results from the other Champions League matches. OLYMPIACOS 3-2 ATLETICO MADRID Olympiacos got their Champions League campaign off to a winning start as they recorded a 3-2 victory over Atletico Madrid in the Group A clash at Karaiskakis Stadium. Arthur Masuaku opened the scoring for the hosts and Ibrahim Afellay doubled their lead after 31 minutes before Mario Mandzukic pulled one back for Madrid before half-time. Kostas Mitroglou made it 3-1 midway through the second half before Antoine Griezmann struck for last season’s beaten finalists at the end. Kostas Mitroglou scored his ninth goal in 13 Champions League games to help OPTIONS: - Anderlecht beat Atletico Madrid - Andre Villas-Boas beat Atletico Madrid - Antoine Griezmann beat Atletico Madrid - Arsenal beat Atletico Madrid - Arthur Masuaku beat Atletico Madrid - Atletico Madrid beat Atletico Madrid - Basle beat Atletico Madrid - Bayer Leverkusen beat Atletico Madrid - Benfica beat Atletico Madrid - Champions League beat Atletico Madrid - Dortmund beat Atletico Madrid - Galatasaray beat Atletico Madrid - Group A beat Atletico Madrid - Ibrahim Afellay beat Atletico Madrid - Juventus beat Atletico Madrid - Karaiskakis Stadium beat Atletico Madrid - Kostas Mitroglou beat Atletico Madrid - Liverpool beat Atletico Madrid - Ludogorets beat Atletico Madrid - MADRID beat Atletico Madrid - Madrid beat Atletico Madrid - Malmo beat Atletico Madrid - Mario Mandzukic beat Atletico Madrid - Monaco beat Atletico Madrid - OLYMPIACOS beat Atletico Madrid - Olympiacos beat Atletico Madrid - Portugal beat Atletico Madrid - Real Madrid beat Atletico Madrid - Sportsmail beat Atletico Madrid - Swiss beat Atletico Madrid
OLYMPIACOS beat Atletico Madrid
2
Flan2021
super_glue/record:1.0.2
zs_opt
Question: what is the temperature of absolute zero in kelvin?? Answer:
zero
0
Flan2021
natural_questions_open:1.0.0
zs_opt
Choose how you want this story to end. Somewhere on a film studio’s cutting room floor is a six-minute scene showcasing the hitherto unheard and unappreciated opera-singing talents of Dame Maggie Smith, Sir Tom Courtenay, Pauline Collins and Billy Connolly. Their rendering of a song from Verdi’s Rigoletto was to have been the climax of their new film, Quartet, but director Dustin Hoffman decided to scrap it — much to the relief of all concerned — because, as Connolly puts it: ‘Let’s face it, we weren’t very good.’ And Tom Courtenay adds: ‘The film is better without our singing. The irony is that all the extras in the film were real opera singers. Any of them could have sung perfectly well while we mimed. But Dustin wanted realism.’ As an actor, he has a fearsome reputation for standing no nonsense from directors; so has OPTIONS: - Billy Connolly. - Connolly. - Dame Maggie Smith. - Dustin. - Dustin Hoffman. - Pauline Collins. - Rigoletto. - Tom Courtenay. - Verdi.
Dame Maggie Smith.
5
Flan2021
super_glue/record:1.0.2
zs_opt
Here are some concepts: air, breathe, water What is a sentence about these concepts?
tv genre to where the water is as clear as the air you breathe
2
Flan2021
gem/common_gen:1.1.0
zs_opt
Choose your answer: Is "Johan Norberg argues that regulations (Basel III among others) have indeed led to excessive lending to risky governments (see European sovereign-debt crisis) and the ECB pursues even more lending as the solution." a good answer to the question "Critics argue that Basel III doesn't address which problem?" Choose from: 1. yes 2. no
2.
2
Flan2021
glue/qnli:2.0.0
zs_opt
A judge dropped a hit-and-run charge against Chris Brown after the singer reached a "civil compromise" with his accuser Thursday. It was not immediately clear if the dismissal would stop the revocation of Brown's probation he has faced since the traffic charges were filed last month. "It's unfortunate that Chris had to go through this in the first place," Brown's lawyer Mark Geragos told CNN after a hearing Thursday. "Sometimes I get the impression that he's prosecuted for who he is as opposed to what he's done, and that's unfortunate." Brown, 24, has been in legal hot water since February 2009 when he was charged with domestic violence after beating his then-girlfriend, Rihanna. In addition to the probation revocation triggered by the traffic incident this summer, the Los Angeles County district attorney has accused Brown of violating probation by fraudulently reporting that he had completed the community labor ordered as part of his sentence for beating Rihanna. Brown is set to be in court Friday for the judge to set a date for a probation revocation trial, which could send him to jail. Geragos said the driver who accused Brown after a traffic accident in May did not get any money in her settlement with his client. "She did not want to pursue this," he said. "She did not understand that this could even be a criminal matter and said she didn't want to pursue criminal charges." The city attorney who was prosecuting the case objected to the compromise because of Brown's felony probation status and his allegedly aggressive behavior in the incident. Olga Gure told investigators that after Brown's Range Rover rear-ended her Mercedes on a Los Angeles street, he "went ballistic" and screamed at her. Gure said Brown shouted at her: "You are a b---h!" The report added more from Gure, who quoted Brown as saying, "Who do you think you are, b---h? Do you think if you driving Mercedes so got money, b---h? Do you think I am just a black n----r? I got more money than you, beech!" The trigger for Brown's alleged rage was that Gure took a photo of him and his girlfriend, Karrueche Tran, to document the scene because he allegedly refused to show her his driver's license, she said. When Brown tried to grab the camera, Tran screamed, "Don't touch her, don't touch her," Gure said. "I was so shocked that I was speechless," she said, according to the report. "Just a moment ago he was a nice guy. After screaming some insulting nonsense for a while longer, he slammed a door and drove away, fast and noisy." Brown was ordered to return to court on Friday for a hearing to set a trial date to determine if the probation revocation will stand. If it does, Los Angeles County Superior Court Judge James Brandlin could order Brown to jail to serve part of the original five-year jail sentence imposed for the attack on Rihanna. Brown punched Rihanna inside a rented Lamborghini on a Hollywood street, leaving her face bruised and bloody on the eve of the Grammy Awards in February 2009. He entered a guilty plea seven months later and was sentenced to serve five years probation and to spend more than 1,400 hours in "labor-oriented service" for the assault conviction. The judge allowed him to serve the sentence in Richmond, Virginia, under the direct supervision of the police chief. In a court filing in February, prosecutors accused Brown of not completing the community labor. The paperwork Brown submitted to show he had completed community labor is "at best sloppy documentation and at worst fraudulent reporting," District Attorney Jackie Lacey said. Brown wasn't in town on some of the dates reported, the motion said. Rhianna shows support in court for Chris Brown. Geragos, Brown's attorney, said the prosecutor's filing was so fraudulent that he would ask the judge to punish the deputy district attorneys involved and call for a contempt of court hearing for filing false documents with the court. "And I don't mean just false, it is fraudulent," Geragos said. The Los Angeles County district attorney's office has "tortured" Brown during his probation more than any client he's ever had, Geragos said. The prosecutor is asking the judge to order him to restart his 1,400 hours of community service under the supervision of a Los Angeles probation officer. CNN's Topher Gauk-Roger contributed to this report. Summarize the highlights of this article.
Brown still faces probation revocation charges. "I get the impression that he's prosecuted for who he is," Brown's lawyer says. The probation revocation could send Brown to jail. Brown is on probation for the 2009 beating of Rihanna.
4
Flan2021
cnn_dailymail:3.4.0
zs_opt
Translate the following sentence to German: Our cordially welcome in our mother language! German:
So heißen wir Sie in unserer Muttersprache herzlich willkommen!
5
Flan2021
wmt16_translate/de-en:1.0.0
zs_opt
I found her in bed with my best friend. Does it follow that "She was sleeping when I arrived--alone, and quiet in the dim twilight of the evening."? Pick your answer from: - yes - it is not possible to tell - no
no
9
Flan2021
glue/mnli:2.0.0
zs_opt
Find the right ending to this passage. London (CNN) -- It's hard to imagine the president of the International Olympic Committee on the "naughty step," forced to stay there until he had repented for his behavior. But that's more or less what has happened. Jacques Rogge had to "clarify" (in other words, backtrack on) his newsworthy comment that there was a "question mark" over the suitability of McDonald's and Coca-Cola as Olympic sponsors. Apparently he had actually first flagged his concerns four years ago, but the lure of sponsors' cash far outweighed any considerations about growing obesity levels ... and apparently still does. However, now Rogge is far from alone in questioning high-calorie, high-sugar fast food brands sponsoring the Olympic and Paralympic Games. The Academy of Royal Medical Colleges made a high-profile intervention in April, specifically singling out sponsorship of the Games by junk food and fizzy drink firms as sending out the wrong health message. The London Assembly has also recently passed a motion calling for a ban on the sponsorship of the Games (and other sporting events) by such companies. Even the Financial Times, though not sharing that policy prescription, agrees Big Macs are not necessarily compatible with Olympic values and in an editorial backs changes to the way sponsors are selected and expected to behave. The relationship should not be so imbalanced -- given that the OPTIONS: - Academy of Royal Medical Colleges derives four times as much income from broadcasting rights as it does from sponsorship deals, it remains curiously reluctant to demand more from its global sponsors. - Big Macs derives four times as much income from broadcasting rights as it does from sponsorship deals, it remains curiously reluctant to demand more from its global sponsors. - CNN derives four times as much income from broadcasting rights as it does from sponsorship deals, it remains curiously reluctant to demand more from its global sponsors. - Clark derives four times as much income from broadcasting rights as it does from sponsorship deals, it remains curiously reluctant to demand more from its global sponsors. - Coca-Cola derives four times as much income from broadcasting rights as it does from sponsorship deals, it remains curiously reluctant to demand more from its global sponsors. - Coke derives four times as much income from broadcasting rights as it does from sponsorship deals, it remains curiously reluctant to demand more from its global sponsors. - Financial Times derives four times as much income from broadcasting rights as it does from sponsorship deals, it remains curiously reluctant to demand more from its global sponsors. - Games derives four times as much income from broadcasting rights as it does from sponsorship deals, it remains curiously reluctant to demand more from its global sponsors. - IOC derives four times as much income from broadcasting rights as it does from sponsorship deals, it remains curiously reluctant to demand more from its global sponsors. - International Olympic Committee derives four times as much income from broadcasting rights as it does from sponsorship deals, it remains curiously reluctant to demand more from its global sponsors. - Jacques Rogge derives four times as much income from broadcasting rights as it does from sponsorship deals, it remains curiously reluctant to demand more from its global sponsors. - London derives four times as much income from broadcasting rights as it does from sponsorship deals, it remains curiously reluctant to demand more from its global sponsors. - London Assembly derives four times as much income from broadcasting rights as it does from sponsorship deals, it remains curiously reluctant to demand more from its global sponsors. - Malcolm Clark derives four times as much income from broadcasting rights as it does from sponsorship deals, it remains curiously reluctant to demand more from its global sponsors. - McDonald derives four times as much income from broadcasting rights as it does from sponsorship deals, it remains curiously reluctant to demand more from its global sponsors. - Olympic derives four times as much income from broadcasting rights as it does from sponsorship deals, it remains curiously reluctant to demand more from its global sponsors. - Paralympic Games derives four times as much income from broadcasting rights as it does from sponsorship deals, it remains curiously reluctant to demand more from its global sponsors. - Rogge derives four times as much income from broadcasting rights as it does from sponsorship deals, it remains curiously reluctant to demand more from its global sponsors.
IOC derives four times as much income from broadcasting rights as it does from sponsorship deals, it remains curiously reluctant to demand more from its global sponsors.
2
Flan2021
super_glue/record:1.0.2
zs_opt
Premise: I am not a scientist. Hypothesis: Being a scientist is my job. Is the hypothesis entailed by the premise? Select from the following. (I) yes; (II) it is not possible to tell; (III) no; And the answer is:
(III)
1
Flan2021
glue/mnli:2.0.0
zs_opt
Write a sentence about the following things: hedge, horse, pasture
A horse looking over a hedge in a pasture.
4
Flan2021
gem/common_gen:1.1.0
zs_opt
Please answer a question about the following article about Ottoman Empire: In the century after the death of Osman I, Ottoman rule began to extend over the Eastern Mediterranean and the Balkans. Osman's son, Orhan, captured the northwestern Anatolian city of Bursa in 1324, and made it the new capital of the Ottoman state. This Ottoman conquest meant the loss of Byzantine control over northwestern Anatolia. The important city of Thessaloniki was captured from the Venetians in 1387. The Ottoman victory at Kosovo in 1389 effectively marked the end of Serbian power in the region, paving the way for Ottoman expansion into Europe. The Battle of Nicopolis in 1396, widely regarded as the last large-scale crusade of the Middle Ages, failed to stop the advance of the victorious Ottoman Turks. What was the name of the son of Osman that captured an Anatolian city?
Orhan
0
Flan2021
squad/v1.1:3.0.0
zs_opt
On ne pourra pas faire grand-chose sans leur collaboration. Translate this to English?
Without their active cooperation little can be achieved.
3
Flan2021
wmt14_translate/fr-en:1.0.0
zs_opt
Journalist told he's allergic to newspaper ink after 38 years in the job. Michael Dresser had been having persistent eye and skin trouble. The Baltimore Sun reporter will now have to wear rubber gloves at work. Write an article based on these highlights.
By. Ted Thornhill. A veteran newspaper journalist has found out that after 38 years in the job... he’s allergic to newspaper ink. Baltimore Sun politics reporter Michael Dresser said ‘the irony just overwhelms anything else’. Mr Dresser had been having eye and skin trouble for a long time and doctors told him that the underlying cause was the pine resin used in newspaper ink. Headline news: Veteran Baltimore Sun reporter Michael Dresser (pictured) found out recently that he is allergic to newspaper ink. He told The Wall Street Journal: ‘People have been more amused than sympathetic. The irony just overwhelms anything else.’ Mr Dresser wrote a memo to his colleagues telling them that he will have to wear rubber gloves around the office. ‘I make this public… so that I can limit the number of times I have to explain my apparent weirdness,’ he wrote. Change of habit: The journalist has always been fiercely devoted to the printed page, but expressed his relief that the Balitmore Sun is also available in a digital edition. He said: ‘The next time you see me in the newsroom, you may see me wearing the type of rubber gloves used by a doctor or a crime scene technician. ‘Don’t worry, I won’t be administering any uncomfortable examinations or looking for blood spatter. It’s just that I found out this week after nearly 38 years at The Sun that I am allergic to newspaper ink.' He also explained that he will have to avoid dark clothing, as it uses a dye that also causes him irritation. The journalist has always been fiercely devoted to the printed page, but expressed his relief that the Balitmore Sun is also available in a digital edition.
9
Flan2021
cnn_dailymail:3.4.0
zs_opt
Here is some data: Bibimbap House food Chinese; Bibimbap House priceRange £20-25; Bibimbap House area riverside; Bibimbap House near Clare Hall. Write a sentence that describes this data:
Bibimbap House serves Chinese food at average prices, and is situated in the riverside area near Clare Hall
3
Flan2021
gem/dart:1.1.0
zs_opt
Write a sentence not in English.
Au fost închişi ilegal de către administraţia Bush care a încălcat în mod clar dreptul internaţional.
8
Flan2021
wmt16_translate/ro-en:1.0.0
zs_opt
Produce a sentence which mentions all of these concepts: centre, resurface, road
road resurfacing work in the centre
3
Flan2021
gem/common_gen:1.1.0
zs_opt
Translate to Romanian: (EL) Madam President, we are at a turning point. Romanian:
(EL) Dnă președintă, ne aflăm într-un moment decisiv.
4
Flan2021
wmt16_translate/ro-en:1.0.0
zs_opt
Question: "A Russian political satirist, later exiled, who wrote the plays ""Dead Souls"" and ""The Government Inspector"" was..?" Answer:
gogol
6
Flan2021
trivia_qa/rc:1.1.0
zs_opt
Пять лет назад он мог бы сойти за сорокалетнего. Could you please translate this to English?
Five years ago he could pass for forty.
2
Flan2021
wmt16_translate/ru-en:1.0.0
zs_opt
The Faraday constant F is the charge of one mole of electrons, equal to the Avogadro constant NA multiplied by the elementary charge e. It can be determined by careful electrolysis experiments, measuring the amount of silver dissolved from an electrode in a given time and for a given electric current. In practice, it is measured in conventional electrical units, and so given the symbol F90. Substituting the definitions of NA and e, and converting from conventional electrical units to SI units, gives the relation to the Planck constant. Try to answer this question if possible (otherwise reply "unanswerable"): What is the Faraday constant?
the charge of one mole of electrons
4
Flan2021
squad/v2.0:3.0.0
zs_opt
Seçimler, Hırvatistan'ın 9 Aralık'ta AB üyelik statüsünü resmileştirmesiyle aynı döneme denk geliyor. Translate this to English?
The elections all but coincide with Croatia formalising its EU membership status on December 9th.
3
Flan2021
wmt16_translate/tr-en:1.0.0
zs_opt
What's the most logical way to complete this passage? (CNN) -- With lights, floats and flying, Russia kicked off the opening ceremony in Sochi as the world turns its attention to the costliest Olympic Games in history. Spectators from all over the world watched the introduction of athletes that marked the official start of the Winter Olympics. Light shows and music, lots of it, filled the air, starting at exactly 8:14 p.m. local time, or 20:14 in military time. "Most of the ceremony focuses heavily on Russian classical music," said Konstantin Ernst, the main creative producer of the ceremony. "Unfortunately, unlike London, we cannot boast a plethora of famous world-known pop performers. This is why we are now focusing on what Russia is best known for musically around the world; namely, classical music." OPTIONS: - CNN had less than seven years to transform what was a fairly low-key seaside resort town into a Winter Olympics venue. - Games had less than seven years to transform what was a fairly low-key seaside resort town into a Winter Olympics venue. - International Olympic Committee had less than seven years to transform what was a fairly low-key seaside resort town into a Winter Olympics venue. - Konstantin Ernst had less than seven years to transform what was a fairly low-key seaside resort town into a Winter Olympics venue. - London had less than seven years to transform what was a fairly low-key seaside resort town into a Winter Olympics venue. - Olympic Games had less than seven years to transform what was a fairly low-key seaside resort town into a Winter Olympics venue. - Putin had less than seven years to transform what was a fairly low-key seaside resort town into a Winter Olympics venue. - Russia had less than seven years to transform what was a fairly low-key seaside resort town into a Winter Olympics venue. - Russian had less than seven years to transform what was a fairly low-key seaside resort town into a Winter Olympics venue. - Sochi had less than seven years to transform what was a fairly low-key seaside resort town into a Winter Olympics venue. - Turkey had less than seven years to transform what was a fairly low-key seaside resort town into a Winter Olympics venue. - Vladimir Putin had less than seven years to transform what was a fairly low-key seaside resort town into a Winter Olympics venue. - Winter Olympics had less than seven years to transform what was a fairly low-key seaside resort town into a Winter Olympics venue.
Russia had less than seven years to transform what was a fairly low-key seaside resort town into a Winter Olympics venue.
3
Flan2021
super_glue/record:1.0.2
zs_opt
the tattered cloth scraps started arriving st. john 's lutheran church shortly after the rev. bradley schmeling took his stand against the church hierarchy , each with an embroidered or drawn message of support . Can you generate a short summary of the above paragraph?
defrocked lutheran pastor is unlikely hero in gay community in atlanta where he leads parade
7
Flan2021
gigaword:1.2.0
zs_opt
Summarize: Thomas de Maiziere said refugees could "not choose" their host countries and called on other EU states to do more. Trains between Germany and Austria have been suspended for 12 hours. Germany's vice-chancellor has said the country is "at the limit of its capabilities" as more than 13,000 migrants arrived in Munich on Saturday. Germany expects 800,000 migrants to arrive this year. "The aim of these measures is to limit the current inflows to Germany and to return to orderly procedures when people enter the country," Mr de Maiziere told a news conference. He gave no details. The move goes against the principle of the Schengen zone, which allows free movement between many European countries. However, the agreement does allow for temporary suspensions. Germany's rail service Deutsche Bahn said train services with Austria would be stopped until 03:00GMT on Monday. Politically this is a shrewd move by Thomas de Maiziere. His announcement comes just a day before he travels to Brussels to meet other EU interior ministers to discuss the migrant crisis. The measure will help him put pressure on other European countries to do their bit. It highlights just how much Germany is struggling to cope. The move could also serve as a useful threat; after all, Mr de Maiziere said Germany was controlling the border with Austria "first", the implication being more could follow. The possibility that Germany might suddenly decide to control its other borders could well help jolt EU partners into action. For migrants, the announcement means Germany is not pursuing an open-door policy. After weeks of confusion, Berlin is now sending out the clear message that the Dublin Regulation does still hold, meaning that people have to apply for asylum in the first EU country they arrive in. After that, if Berlin gets its way, they will then be sent elsewhere in Europe according to a strict quota system. Lyse Doucet: Where does this crisis end? Caring for solo child refugees Crisis explained in graphics What next for Germany's asylum seekers? Many migrants have been refusing to register in countries such as Greece or Hungary, fearing it will stop them being granted asylum in Germany or other EU states. The city of Munich, in the German state of Bavaria, has taken the brunt of arrivals over the weekend. Bavarian Premier Horst Seehofer said the controls sent an "important signal". Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban, who has taken a tough line on the migrant crisis, told Germany's Bild newspaper he welcomed the new controls, saying they were "necessary to protect German and European values". On Sunday, the Czech Republic also said it would boost border controls with Austria. Europe as a whole is struggling to deal with an enormous influx of people, mostly from Syria but also Afghanistan, Eritrea and other countries, fleeing violence and poverty. On Sunday, Greek coastguards said at least 34 people, including 11 children, drowned when a boat carrying about 100 migrants capsized off the island of Farmakonisi in the southern Aegean Sea. The BBC's Lyse Doucet in Greece says it is the largest loss of life in a single incident in the Aegean since the crisis began. Earlier on Sunday, Germany's Vice-Chancellor Sigmar Gabriel, who is also economy minister, warned the country was being stretched to its limits by the new arrivals. "It is not just a question of the number of migrants, but also the speed at which they are arriving that makes the situation so difficult to handle," he told the Tagesspiegel newspaper. Mr Gabriel also called on European countries, Gulf states and the US to give billions of euros towards schools, accommodation and food in refugee camps in the Middle East. A steady stream of migrants is travelling from Greece, through Macedonia, Serbia and Hungary, to Austria and Germany. Hungary is aiming to complete a four-metre-high (13ft) fence along the border with Serbia by 15 September, when tougher measures, including arresting illegal immigrants, come into force. The European Commission announced plans last week for mandatory quotas to share out 120,000 additional asylum seekers among 25 member countries. Hungary, the Czech Republic, Slovakia and Romania are opposed to this. Summary:
Germany is to introduce temporary controls on its border with Austria to cope with the influx of migrants, the interior minister has said.
0
Flan2021
huggingface:xsum
zs_opt