# What does this PR do?

This PR migrates the internal of the push to Hub strategy inside the Trainer to the upload methods instead of the old git approach. The goal is to benefit from the improvements in terms of speed (for instance `upload_folder` is faster than `Repository` on Colab) and avoid some weird sync errors we have seen happen in the past.

This migration breaks a few things. I'm listing them for the sake of completeness but I don't think those are important breaking changes.
1. the return of `Trainer.push_to_hub` will change: in the blocking case it's the url of the repo instead of the URL of the commit. In the non-blocking case, it's the Future object returned by the `huggingface_hub` libreary (instead of a tuple commit address, job in progress)
2. before the migration, it was instant to cancel the push in progress when at the end of the training, to then push the final version of the Hub (but we also had some weird bugs). After the migration we will have to wait for the last push to be completed before pusing the final version of the model.
3. the `output_dir` of the `Trainer` won't be a git repository which is an exact clone of the model repo anymore.

Note that I chose to push checkpoint jobs in two `upload_folder`: one for the model and one for the optimizer state (roughly). This way I can cancel the second one if it hasn't started when at the end of training.
Migrate Trainer from `Repository` to `upload_folder`. # What does this PR do?

This PR migrates the internal of the push to Hub strategy inside the Trainer to the upload methods instead of the old git approach. The goal is to benefit from the improvements in terms of speed (for instance `upload_folder` is faster than `Repository` on Colab) and avoid some weird sync errors we have seen happen in the past.

This migration breaks a few things. I'm listing them for the sake of completeness but I don't think those are important breaking changes.
1. the return of `Trainer.push_to_hub` will change: in the blocking case it's the url of the repo instead of the URL of the commit. In the non-blocking case, it's the Future object returned by the `huggingface_hub` libreary (instead of a tuple commit address, job in progress)
2. before the migration, it was instant to cancel the push in progress when at the end of the training, to then push the final version of the Hub (but we also had some weird bugs). After the migration we will have to wait for the last push to be completed before pusing the final version of the model.
3. the `output_dir` of the `Trainer` won't be a git repository which is an exact clone of the model repo anymore.

Note that I chose to push checkpoint jobs in two `upload_folder`: one for the model and one for the optimizer state (roughly). This way I can cancel the second one if it hasn't started when at the end of training.
# Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

import subprocess
from argparse import ArgumentParser
from typing import List, Union

from huggingface_hub.hf_api import HfFolder, create_repo, whoami
from requests.exceptions import HTTPError

from . import BaseTransformersCLICommand


class UserCommands(BaseTransformersCLICommand):
    @staticmethod
    def register_subcommand(parser: ArgumentParser):
        login_parser = parser.add_parser("login", help="Log in using the same credentials as on huggingface.co")
        login_parser.set_defaults(func=lambda args: LoginCommand(args))
        whoami_parser = parser.add_parser("whoami", help="Find out which huggingface.co account you are logged in as.")
        whoami_parser.set_defaults(func=lambda args: WhoamiCommand(args))
        logout_parser = parser.add_parser("logout", help="Log out")
        logout_parser.set_defaults(func=lambda args: LogoutCommand(args))

        # new system: git-based repo system
        repo_parser = parser.add_parser(
            "repo",
            help="Deprecated: use `huggingface-cli` instead. Commands to interact with your huggingface.co repos.",
        )
        repo_subparsers = repo_parser.add_subparsers(
            help="Deprecated: use `huggingface-cli` instead. huggingface.co repos related commands"
        )
        repo_create_parser = repo_subparsers.add_parser(
            "create", help="Deprecated: use `huggingface-cli` instead. Create a new repo on huggingface.co"
        )
        repo_create_parser.add_argument(
            "name",
            type=str,
            help="Name for your model's repo. Will be namespaced under your username to build the model id.",
        )
        repo_create_parser.add_argument("--organization", type=str, help="Optional: organization namespace.")
        repo_create_parser.add_argument("-y", "--yes", action="store_true", help="Optional: answer Yes to the prompt")
        repo_create_parser.set_defaults(func=lambda args: RepoCreateCommand(args))


class ANSI:
    """
    Helper for en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ANSI_escape_code
    """

    _bold = "\u001b[1m"
    _red = "\u001b[31m"
    _gray = "\u001b[90m"
    _reset = "\u001b[0m"

    @classmethod
    def bold(cls, s):
        return f"{cls._bold}{s}{cls._reset}"

    @classmethod
    def red(cls, s):
        return f"{cls._bold}{cls._red}{s}{cls._reset}"

    @classmethod
    def gray(cls, s):
        return f"{cls._gray}{s}{cls._reset}"


def tabulate(rows: List[List[Union[str, int]]], headers: List[str]) -> str:
    """
    Inspired by:

    - stackoverflow.com/a/8356620/593036
    - stackoverflow.com/questions/9535954/printing-lists-as-tabular-data
    """
    col_widths = [max(len(str(x)) for x in col) for col in zip(*rows, headers)]
    row_format = ("{{:{}}} " * len(headers)).format(*col_widths)
    lines = []
    lines.append(row_format.format(*headers))
    lines.append(row_format.format(*["-" * w for w in col_widths]))
    for row in rows:
        lines.append(row_format.format(*row))
    return "\n".join(lines)


class BaseUserCommand:
    def __init__(self, args):
        self.args = args


class LoginCommand(BaseUserCommand):
    def run(self):
        print(
            ANSI.red(
                "ERROR! `huggingface-cli login` uses an outdated login mechanism "
                "that is not compatible with the Hugging Face Hub backend anymore. "
                "Please use `huggingface-cli login instead."
            )
        )


class WhoamiCommand(BaseUserCommand):
    def run(self):
        print(
            ANSI.red(
                "WARNING! `transformers-cli whoami` is deprecated and will be removed in v5. Please use "
                "`huggingface-cli whoami` instead."
            )
        )
        token = HfFolder.get_token()
        if token is None:
            print("Not logged in")
            exit()
        try:
            user, orgs = whoami(token)
            print(user)
            if orgs:
                print(ANSI.bold("orgs: "), ",".join(orgs))
        except HTTPError as e:
            print(e)
            print(ANSI.red(e.response.text))
            exit(1)


class LogoutCommand(BaseUserCommand):
    def run(self):
        print(
            ANSI.red(
                "ERROR! `transformers-cli logout` uses an outdated logout mechanism "
                "that is not compatible with the Hugging Face Hub backend anymore. "
                "Please use `huggingface-cli logout instead."
            )
        )


class RepoCreateCommand(BaseUserCommand):
    def run(self):
        print(
            ANSI.red(
                "WARNING! Managing repositories through transformers-cli is deprecated. "
                "Please use `huggingface-cli` instead."
            )
        )
        token = HfFolder.get_token()
        if token is None:
            print("Not logged in")
            exit(1)
        try:
            stdout = subprocess.check_output(["git", "--version"]).decode("utf-8")
            print(ANSI.gray(stdout.strip()))
        except FileNotFoundError:
            print("Looks like you do not have git installed, please install.")

        try:
            stdout = subprocess.check_output(["git-lfs", "--version"]).decode("utf-8")
            print(ANSI.gray(stdout.strip()))
        except FileNotFoundError:
            print(
                ANSI.red(
                    "Looks like you do not have git-lfs installed, please install."
                    " You can install from https://git-lfs.github.com/."
                    " Then run `git lfs install` (you only have to do this once)."
                )
            )
        print("")

        user, _ = whoami(token)
        namespace = self.args.organization if self.args.organization is not None else user
        full_name = f"{namespace}/{self.args.name}"
        print(f"You are about to create {ANSI.bold(full_name)}")

        if not self.args.yes:
            choice = input("Proceed? [Y/n] ").lower()
            if not (choice == "" or choice == "y" or choice == "yes"):
                print("Abort")
                exit()
        try:
            url = create_repo(token, name=self.args.name, organization=self.args.organization)
        except HTTPError as e:
            print(e)
            print(ANSI.red(e.response.text))
            exit(1)
        print("\nYour repo now lives at:")
        print(f"  {ANSI.bold(url)}")
        print("\nYou can clone it locally with the command below, and commit/push as usual.")
        print(f"\n  git clone {url}")
        print("")

# Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

import subprocess
from argparse import ArgumentParser
from typing import List, Union

from huggingface_hub.hf_api import HfFolder, create_repo, whoami
from requests.exceptions import HTTPError

from . import BaseTransformersCLICommand


class UserCommands(BaseTransformersCLICommand):
    @staticmethod
    def register_subcommand(parser: ArgumentParser):
        login_parser = parser.add_parser("login", help="Log in using the same credentials as on huggingface.co")
        login_parser.set_defaults(func=lambda args: LoginCommand(args))
        whoami_parser = parser.add_parser("whoami", help="Find out which huggingface.co account you are logged in as.")
        whoami_parser.set_defaults(func=lambda args: WhoamiCommand(args))
        logout_parser = parser.add_parser("logout", help="Log out")
        logout_parser.set_defaults(func=lambda args: LogoutCommand(args))

        # new system: git-based repo system
        repo_parser = parser.add_parser(
            "repo",
            help="Deprecated: use `huggingface-cli` instead. Commands to interact with your huggingface.co repos.",
        )
        repo_subparsers = repo_parser.add_subparsers(
            help="Deprecated: use `huggingface-cli` instead. huggingface.co repos related commands"
        )
        repo_create_parser = repo_subparsers.add_parser(
            "create", help="Deprecated: use `huggingface-cli` instead. Create a new repo on huggingface.co"
        )
        repo_create_parser.add_argument(
            "name",
            type=str,
            help="Name for your model's repo. Will be namespaced under your username to build the model id.",
        )
        repo_create_parser.add_argument("--organization", type=str, help="Optional: organization namespace.")
        repo_create_parser.add_argument("-y", "--yes", action="store_true", help="Optional: answer Yes to the prompt")
        repo_create_parser.set_defaults(func=lambda args: RepoCreateCommand(args))


class ANSI:
    """
    Helper for en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ANSI_escape_code
    """

    _bold = "\u001b[1m"
    _red = "\u001b[31m"
    _gray = "\u001b[90m"
    _reset = "\u001b[0m"

    @classmethod
    def bold(cls, s):
        return f"{cls._bold}{s}{cls._reset}"

    @classmethod
    def red(cls, s):
        return f"{cls._bold}{cls._red}{s}{cls._reset}"

    @classmethod
    def gray(cls, s):
        return f"{cls._gray}{s}{cls._reset}"


def tabulate(rows: List[List[Union[str, int]]], headers: List[str]) -> str:
    """
    Inspired by:

    - stackoverflow.com/a/8356620/593036
    - stackoverflow.com/questions/9535954/printing-lists-as-tabular-data
    """
    col_widths = [max(len(str(x)) for x in col) for col in zip(*rows, headers)]
    row_format = ("{{:{}}} " * len(headers)).format(*col_widths)
    lines = []
    lines.append(row_format.format(*headers))
    lines.append(row_format.format(*["-" * w for w in col_widths]))
    for row in rows:
        lines.append(row_format.format(*row))
    return "\n".join(lines)


class BaseUserCommand:
    def __init__(self, args):
        self.args = args


class LoginCommand(BaseUserCommand):
    def run(self):
        print(
            ANSI.red(
                "ERROR! `huggingface-cli login` uses an outdated login mechanism "
                "that is not compatible with the Hugging Face Hub backend anymore. "
                "Please use `huggingface-cli login instead."
            )
        )


class WhoamiCommand(BaseUserCommand):
    def run(self):
        print(
            ANSI.red(
                "WARNING! `transformers-cli whoami` is deprecated and will be removed in v5. Please use "
                "`huggingface-cli whoami` instead."
            )
        )
        token = HfFolder.get_token()
        if token is None:
            print("Not logged in")
            exit()
        try:
            user, orgs = whoami(token)
            print(user)
            if orgs:
                print(ANSI.bold("orgs: "), ",".join(orgs))
        except HTTPError as e:
            print(e)
            print(ANSI.red(e.response.text))
            exit(1)


class LogoutCommand(BaseUserCommand):
    def run(self):
        print(
            ANSI.red(
                "ERROR! `transformers-cli logout` uses an outdated logout mechanism "
                "that is not compatible with the Hugging Face Hub backend anymore. "
                "Please use `huggingface-cli logout instead."
            )
        )


class RepoCreateCommand(BaseUserCommand):
    def run(self):
        print(
            ANSI.red(
                "WARNING! Managing repositories through transformers-cli is deprecated. "
                "Please use `huggingface-cli` instead."
            )
        )
        token = HfFolder.get_token()
        if token is None:
            print("Not logged in")
            exit(1)
        try:
            stdout = subprocess.check_output(["git", "--version"]).decode("utf-8")
            print(ANSI.gray(stdout.strip()))
        except FileNotFoundError:
            print("Looks like you do not have git installed, please install.")

        try:
            stdout = subprocess.check_output(["git-lfs", "--version"]).decode("utf-8")
            print(ANSI.gray(stdout.strip()))
        except FileNotFoundError:
            print(
                ANSI.red(
                    "Looks like you do not have git-lfs installed, please install."
                    " You can install from https://git-lfs.github.com/."
                    " Then run `git lfs install` (you only have to do this once)."
                )
            )
        print("")

        user, _ = whoami(token)
        namespace = self.args.organization if self.args.organization is not None else user
        full_name = f"{namespace}/{self.args.name}"
        print(f"You are about to create {ANSI.bold(full_name)}")

        if not self.args.yes:
            choice = input("Proceed? [Y/n] ").lower()
            if not (choice == "" or choice == "y" or choice == "yes"):
                print("Abort")
                exit()
        try:
            url = create_repo(token, name=self.args.name, organization=self.args.organization)
        except HTTPError as e:
            print(e)
            print(ANSI.red(e.response.text))
            exit(1)
        print("\nYour repo now lives at:")
        print(f"  {ANSI.bold(url)}")
        print("\nYou can clone it locally with the command below, and commit/push as usual.")
        print(f"\n  git clone {url}")
        print("")
