Enable Wasm BigInt. This enables WASM_BIGINT while maintaining (hypothetical) Safari 14 support
by shimming BigInt64Array and BigUint64Array if they are missing. I think the
last time we tried to enable WASM_BIGINT was before #2019 so our chances
are significantly better this time.

This will fix dynamic linking bugs, reduce code size, and improve speed.

See also my upstream PR:
https://github.com/emscripten-core/emscripten/pull/17103

- [x] Add a [CHANGELOG](https://github.com/pyodide/pyodide/blob/main/docs/project/changelog.md) entry

0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 f1498a2747d5dc968dad2d872181d9cad2d80a48 jupyter <jupyter@data-collection2-susnato.c.rishabh-experiments.internal> 1705136699 +0000	clone: from https://github.com/pyodide/pyodide.git

0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 f1498a2747d5dc968dad2d872181d9cad2d80a48 jupyter <jupyter@data-collection2-susnato.c.rishabh-experiments.internal> 1705136699 +0000	clone: from https://github.com/pyodide/pyodide.git
