Datasets:

tachyphylaxis

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The-Mind-Is-A-Metaphor

like 4

Animals::Insects::Maggots

"That had said glass been there set up, nothing more would have been wanting, in order to have taken a man's character, but to have taken a chair and gone softly, as you would to a dioptrical bee-hive, and look'd in,--view'd the soul stark naked;--observ'd all her motions,--her machinations;--traced all her maggots from their first engendering to their crawling forth;--watched her loose in her frisks, her gambols, her capricios; and after some notice of her more solemn deportment, consequent upon such frisks, &c."

Sterne, Laurence (1713-1768)

The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman

1760

At least 82 entries in ESTC (1759, 1760, 1761, 1762, 1763, 1765, 1767, 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772, 1773, 1774, 1775, 1776, 1777, 1779, 1780, 1781, 1782, 1783, 1786, 1788, 1791, 1792, 1793, 1794, 1795, 1796, 1798, 1799, 1800). Complicated publication history: vols. 1 and 2 published in London January 1, 1760. Vols. 3, 4, 5, and 6 published in 1761. Vols. 7 and 8 published in 1765. Vol. 9 published in 1767.<br> <br> See Laurence Sterne, <u>The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman</u>, 9 vols. (London: Printed for D. Lynch, 1760-1767). &lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?&contentSet=ECCOArticles&type=multipage&tabID=T001&prodId=ECCO&docId=CW114738374&source=gale&userGroupName=viva_uva&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE">Link to ECCO</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?&contentSet=ECCOArticles&type=multipage&tabID=T001&prodId=ECCO&docId=CW114607600&source=gale&userGroupName=viva_uva&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE">Link to 1759 York edition in ECCO</a>&gt;<br> <br> First two volumes available in ECCO-TCP: &lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004792564.0001.001">Vol. 1</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004792564.0001.002">Vol. 2</a>&gt;. Most text from second London edition &lt;<a href="http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2003&xri:pqil:res_ver=0.2&res_id=xri:lion&rft_id=xri:lion:ft:pr:Z000046871:0">Link to LION</a>&gt;.<br> <br> For vols. 3-4, see ESTC T14705 &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T14705">R. and J. Dodsley, 1761</a>&gt;. For vols. 5-6, see ESTC T14706 &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T14706">T. Becket and P. A. Dehondt, 1762</a>&gt;. For vols. 7-8, see ESTC T14820 &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T14820">T. Becket and P. A. Dehont, 1765</a>&gt;. For vol. 9, <a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T14824">T. Becket and P. A. Dehondt, 1767</a>.<br> <br> Reading in Laurence Sterne, <u>Tristram Shandy: An Authoritative Text, Backgrounds and Sources, Criticism</u>, Ed. Howard Anderson (New York: Norton, 1980).

Animals::Insects::Scorpion

"His visit was not long, but before he went he fixed a scorpion in the heart of Charlotte, whose venom embittered every future hour of her life."

Rowson, Susanna (1762-1828)

Charlotte: A Tale of Truth [Charlotte Temple]

1791

Susanna Rowson, <u>Charlotte: A Tale of Truth</u> (London: Minerva Press, 1791). Republished in America: <u>Charlotte: A Tale of Truth</u> (Philadelphia: M. Carey, 1794). &lt;<a href="http://search.lib.virginia.edu/catalog/u826545">Link to UVA Special Collections</a>&gt; &lt;<a href="http://etext.lib.virginia.edu/etcbin/toccer-new2?id=RowChar.sgm&images=images/modeng&data=/texts/english/modeng/parsed&tag=public&part=all">Link to UVA E-Text Center</a>&gt;<br> <br> Text from U.Va. edition. Reading in <u>Charlotte Temple and Lucy Temple</u>, ed. Ann Douglas (New York: Penguin, 1991).

Animals::Insects::Scorpion

"Thought is Damnation, 'tis the Plague of Devils. / To think on what they are! and see this Weapon / Shall shield me from it, plunge me in forgetfulness. / Er'e the dire Scorpion Thought can rouse to sting me."

Rowe, Nicholas (1674-1718)

The Ambitious Step-Mother. A Tragedy.

1702

First performed December, 1700. Twenty-three entries in ESTC (1701, 1702, 1714, 1715, 1720, 1726, 1727, 1728, 1733, 1735, 1760, 1761, 1764, 1777, 1781, 1790, 1792, 1795).<br> <br> The second edition includes "the addition of a new scene." <u>The Ambitious Step-Mother. A Tragedy. As it is Acted at the New Theatre in Little-Lincolns-Inn-Fields. By Her Majesties Servants. Written by N. Rowe</u>, 2nd edition (London: Printed for R. Wellington and Thomas Osborne, 1702). &lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=ECCO&userGroupName=viva_uva&tabID=T001&docId=CW109532285&type=multipage&contentSet=ECCOArticles&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE">Link to ECCO</a>&gt;

Animals::Insects::Scorpions

"Know, lovely virgin, thy deluding art / Hath lodg'd a thousand scorpions in my breast:"

Wolcot, John, pseud. Peter Pindar, (1738-1819)

Elegy X. Faint as the Lustre of a Lonely Star [from Persian Love Elegies]

1773

Only 1 entry in ESTC (1773).<br> <br> See <u>Persian Love Elegies. To which is Added The Nymph of Tauris.</u> (Kingston: From the press of Joseph Thompson and Co., 1773). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T124892">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=ECCO&userGroupName=viva_uva&tabID=T001&docId=CW113296245&type=multipage&contentSet=ECCOArticles&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE">Link to ECCO</a>&gt;<br> <br> Text from <u>The Works of Peter Pindar</u>, 4 vols. (London: Printed for Walker and Edwards, 1816).

Animals::Insects::Scorpions

"If thou dost love me, I shall fill thy Heart / With Scorpion's Stings."

Young, Edward (bap. 1683, d. 1765)

The Revenge: A Tragedy

1721

First performed April 18, 1721. Over 39 entries in the ESTC (1721, 1722, 1726, 1733, 1735, 1749, 1752, 1754, 1755, 1760, 1764, 1768, 1769,1774, 1775, 1776, 1777, 1779, 1780, 1780, 1788, 1789, 1792, 1793, 1794).<br> <br> See <u>The Revenge: A Tragedy. As it is Acted at the Theatre-Royal in Drury-Lane. By His Majesty's Servants. By E. Young.</u> (London: Printed for W. Chetwood and S. Chapman, 1721). &lt;<a ref="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=ECCO&userGroupName=viva_uva&tabID=T001&docId=CW109752151&type=multipage&contentSet=ECCOArticles&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE">Link to ECCO</a>&gt;

Animals::Insects::Snail

"If, therefore, you would be a musical and harmonious Person, whenever, in Parties of Drinking, the Soul is bedewed with Wine, suffer her not to go forth, and defile herself [like a snail]."

Carter, Elizabeth (1717-1806)

Fragments of Epictetus from Stobaeus, Antonius, and Maximus [from the Works of Epictetus]

1758

At least 5 entries in ESTC (1758, 1759, 1768).<br> <br> See <u>All the Works of Epictetus, Which Are Now Extant; Consisting of His Discourses, Preserved by Arrian, in Four Books, the Enchiridion, and Fragments. Translated from the Original Greek, by Elizabeth Carter. With an Introduction, and Notes, by the Translator.</u> (London: Printed by S. Richardson: and sold by A. Millar, in The Strand; John Rivington, in St. Paul’s Church-Yard; and, R. and J. Dodsley, in Pall-Mall, 1758). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T138721">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://books.google.com/books?id=NytPAAAAYAAJ">Link to Google Books</a>&gt;

Animals::Insects::Stings

"An ancient writer, Plutarch, I think it is, quotes some verses on the eloquence of Pericles, who is called "the only orator that left stings in the minds of his hearers." Like his, the eloquence of the declaration, not contradicting, but enforcing sentiments of the truest humanity, has left stings that have penetrated more than skin-deep into my mind; and never can they be extracted by all the surgery of murder; never can the throbbings they have created, be assuaged by all the emollient cataplasms of robbery and confiscation."

Burke, Edmund (1729-1797)

Two Letters Addressed to a Member of the Present Parliament on the Proposals for Peace with the Regicide Directory of France [Letters on a Regicide Peace]

1796

At least 14 entries in ECCO and ESTC (1796, 1797).<br> <br> Text from <u>Select Works of Edmund Burke. A New Imprint of the Payne Edition</u>, Foreword and Biographical Note by Francis Canavan (Indianapolis: Liberty Fund, 1999). Vol. 3. &lt;<a href="http://oll.libertyfund.org/title/658">Link to OLL</a>&gt;<br> <br> See also <u>Two Letters Addressed to a Member of the Present Parliament on the Proposals for Peace with the Regicide Directory of France</u> (London: Printed for F. and C. Rivington, 1796). &lt;<a href="http://books.google.com/books?id=o9RbAAAAQAAJ">Link to Google Books</a>&gt;

Animals::Insects::Swarm

"The balm of sleep / Can ne'er refresh these eyes, 'till the pale hand / Of death shall draw their curtains, and exclude / The busy buzzing swarm of stinging thoughts."

Fenton, Elijah (1683-1730)

Mariamne. A Tragedy.

1723

First performed February 22, 1723. Over 16 entries in the ESTC (1723, 1726, 1728, 1735, 1745, 1759, 1760, 1768, 1774, 1777, 1781, 1794).<br> <br> <u>Mariamne. A Tragedy. Acted at the Theatre Royal in Lincoln's-Inn-Fields. Written by Mr. Fenton</u> (London: Printed for J. Tonson, 1723). &lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=ECCO&userGroupName=viva_uva&tabID=T001&docId=CW109752228&type=multipage&contentSet=ECCOArticles&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE">Link to ECCO-TCP</a>&gt;

Animals::Insects::Wasps::Stings

"Notwithstanding the Gaiety of Bath, they swarm like Wasps in June, and have left their Stings in the Minds of many."

Charke [n&eacute;e Cibber; other married name Sacheverell], Charlotte [alias Mr Brown] (1713-1760)

A Narrative of the Life of Mrs. Charlotte Charke

1755

See <u>A Narrative of the Life of Mrs. Charlotte Charke: (Youngest Daughter of Colley Cibber, Esq.)</u> (London: Printed for W. Reeve; A. Dodd; E. Cook, 1755). &lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004842197.0001.000">Link to ECCO-TCP</a>&gt;

Animals::Insects::Worm

"I weave <i>nets</i> for <i>insects</i>; and if I suit my toil, for my game am I to be derided?"

Fenn [née Frere], Ellenor (1744-1813)

Fables in Monosyllables by Mrs. Teachwell

1783

<u>Fables in Monosyllables by Mrs. Teachwell; to Which Are Added Morals, in Dialogues, Between a Mother and Children.</u> (London: Printed and sold by John Marshall and Co. No. 4, Aldermary Church Yard, in Bow-Lane, 1783). Eighteenth Century Collections Online. Gale. &lt; <a href="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/retrieve.do?resultListType=RESULT_LIST&contentSet=ECCOArticles&doDirectDocNumSearch=false&qrySerId=Locale%28en%2C%2C%29%3AFQE%3D%28PB%2CNone%2C13%29John+Marshall%3AAnd%3ALQE%3D%28BA%2CNone%2C60%290LRH+Or+0LRL+Or+0LRI+Or+0LRK+Or+0LRF+Or+0LRJ+Or+0LRN+Or+0LRM%3AAnd%3ALQE%3D%28da%2CNone%2C9%291780-1800%24&inPS=true&sort=DateAscend&tabID=T001&prodId=ECCO&searchId=R1&currentPosition=16&userGroupName=viva_uva&docLevel=TEXT_GRAPHICS&showLOI=&bookId=0272900400&collectionId=T073095&relevancePageBatch=CW112534499">Link to ECCO</a>&gt;

Animals::Insects::Worm

"Therefore, I have no one notion, / That is not form'd, like the designing / Of the peristaltick motion; / Vermicular; twisting and twining; / Going to work / Just like a bottle-skrew upon a cork."

Sterne, Laurence (1713-1768)

My Cousin's Tale of a Cock and a Bull [from John Hall Stevenson's <u>Crazy Tales</u>]

1762

John Hall Stevenson, <u>Crazy Tales</u> (London, 1762). &lt;<a href="http://books.google.com/books?id=K04shfHupqQC">1780 edition in Google Books</a>&gt;

Animals::Insects::Worm

"No more--thou waken'st in my tortur'd Heart / The cruel conscious Worm that stings to Madness. / O I'm undone!--I know it, and can bear / To be undone for thee, but not to lose thee."

Hughes, John (1678?-1720)

The Siege Of Damascus. A Tragedy

1720

First performed February 17, 1720. 24 entries in ESTC (1720, 1721, 1727, 1735, 1741, 1744, 1752, 1753, 1759, 1765, 1768, 1770, 1774, 1776, 1777, 1778, 1790, 1793).<br> <br> <u>The Siege Of Damascus. A Tragedy. As it is Acted at the Theatre-Royal in Drury-Lane. By His Majesty's Servants. By John Hughes</u> (London: Printed for John Watts, 1720).

Animals::Insects::Worm

"Their Conscience is a Worm within, / That gnaws them Night and Day."

Pope, Alexander (1688-1744)

To Mr. John Moore, Author of the Celebrated Worm-Powder

1716

Written and 1716 and published (piratically) the same year. 2 entries in ESTC (1716).<br> <br> See <u>To the Ingenious Mr. Moore, Author of the Celebrated Worm-Powder. By Mr. Pope.</u> (London: Printed for E. Curll at the Dial and Bible against St. Dunstan's Church in Fleetstreet, 1716). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T5756">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;<br> <br> See also <u>Court Poems. Viz; 1. The Basset-Table. An Eclogue. II. The Drawing-Room. III. The Toilet. A Copy of Verses to the Ingenious Mr. Moore, Author of the Celebrated Worm-Powder. All Four by Mr. Pope. To Which is Added W.T. to Fair Clio.</u> (Dublin: Reprinted by S. Powell, at the Sign of the Printing-Press, in Copper-Alley; for G. Risk, Bookseller, at the Sign of the London in Dames-Street, 1716). &lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com.proxy.its.virginia.edu/ecco/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=ECCO&userGroupName=viva_uva&tabID=T001&docId=CW111289278&type=multipage&contentSet=ECCOArticles&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE">Link to ECCO</a>&gt;<br> <br> Text from John Butt, ed. <u>The Poems of Alexander Pope</u> (New Haven: Yale UP, 1963).

Animals::Lamb

"How like a wanton lamb that careless play'd, / The shepherd and the fold forgotten quite, / My vagrant soul, in search of vain delight, / Many long years from her true Shepherd stray'd!"

Mulso [later Chapone], Hester (1727-1801)

Translation of the foregoing Sonnet [from Miscellanies in Prose and Verse]

1775

At least 15 entries in the ESTC (1775, 1777, 1783, 1786, 1787, 1789, 1789)<br> <br> See See also <u>Miscellanies in Prose and Verse</u> (London: E. and C. Dilly, 1775). &lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=ECCO&userGroupName=viva_uva&tabID=T001&docId=CW114688359&type=multipage&contentSet=ECCOArticles&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE">Link to ECCO</a>&gt;<br> <br> Also <u>The Works of Mrs. Chapone, Containing Letters on the Improvement of the Mind, Addressed to a Young Lady: and Miscellanies in Prose and Verse. In Two Volumes.</u> (Dublin: Printed for the United Company of Booksellers, 1775) [not consulted]. &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/N36189">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;<br> <br> Text from Hester Chapone, <u>Miscellanies in Prose and Verse</u>, 3rd edition (London: Printed for E. and C. Dilly ... and J. Walter, 1777). &lt;<a href="http://books.google.com/books?id=MBAlAAAAMAAJ">Link to 3rd edition in Google Books</a>&gt;

Animals::Library

"Her mind was a kind of circulating library in little, and I sincerely wish romances were always attended with the same good effects they produced in her; for there is scarcely a good moral inculcated by them that she did not act up to."

Dibdin, Charles (bap. 1745, d. 1814)

The Younger Brother: a Novel

1793

3 entries in ESTC (1793).<br> <br> <u>The Younger Brother: a Novel, in Three Volumes, Written by Mr. Dibdin.</u> (London: Printed for the Author, and Sold at his Warehouse, 1793). &lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004892630.0001.001">Link to Vol. I in ECCO-TCP</a>&gt;

Animals::Library

"Her mind was a kind of circulating library in little, and I sincerely wish romances were always attended with the same good effects they produced in her; for there is scarcely a good moral inculcated by them that she did not act up to."

Dibdin, Charles (bap. 1745, d. 1814)

The Younger Brother: a Novel

1793

3 entries in ESTC (1793).<br> <br> <u>The Younger Brother: a Novel, in Three Volumes, Written by Mr. Dibdin.</u> (London: Printed for the Author, and Sold at his Warehouse, 1793). &lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004892630.0001.001">Link to Vol. I in ECCO-TCP</a>&gt;

Animals::Lion

"<i>Son coeur rugissoit an dedans de luy, comme un Lion rugit autour d'une bergerie, o&ugrave; il ne s&ccedil;auroit entrer</i>."

Pope, Alexander (1688-1744), Broome, W. and Fenton, E.

The Odyssey of Homer. Translated from the Greek

1725

Over 30 entries in ESTC (1725, 1726, 1745, 1752, 1753, 1758, 1760, 1761, 1763, 1766, 1767, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1773, 1778, 1790, 1792, 1795, 1796).<br> <br> <u>The Odyssey of Homer. Translated from the Greek</u>, 5 vols. (London: Printed for Bernard Lintot, 1725-26).

Animals::Lion

"I have seen a very ingenious Author on this Subject, who founds his Speculations on the Supposition, That as a Man hath in the Mould of his Face a remote Likeness to that of an Ox, a Sheep, a Lion, an Hog, or any other Creature; he hath the same Resemblance in the Frame of his Mind, and is subject to those Passions which are predominant in the Creature that appears in his Countenance."

Addison, Joseph (1672-1719)

Spectator, No. 86

1711

See Donald Bond's edition: <u>The Spectator</u>, 5 vols. (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1965).

Animals::Lion

"Horace has a Thought which is something akin to this, when, in order to excuse himself to his Mistress, for an Invective which he had written against her, and to account for that unreasonable Fury with which the Heart of Man is often transported, he tells us that, when Prometheus made his Man of Clay, in the kneading up of his Heart, he season'd it with some furious Particles of the Lion."

Addison, Joseph (1672-1719)

Spectator, No. 211

1711

At least 80 entries in ESTC (1711, 1712, 1713, 1714, 1715, 1716, 1717, 1718, 1720, 1721, 1723, 1724, 1726, 1729, 1733, 1734, 1735, 1737, 1738, 1744, 1745, 1747, 1748, 1749, 1750, 1753, 1754, 1755, 1756, 1756, 1757, 1761, 1763, 1765, 1766, 1767, 1769, 1771, 1776, 1778, 1785, 1788, 1789, 1781, 1793, 1797, 1799, 1800).<br> <br> By Steele, Addison, Budgell and others, <u>The Spectator</u> (London: Printed for Sam. Buckley, at the Dolphin in Little Britain; and sold by A[nn]. Baldwin in Warwick-Lane, 1711-1714). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/P1724">Link to ESTC</a>&gt; -- No. 1 (Thursday, March 1. 1711) through No. 555 (Saturday, December 6. 1712); 2nd series, No. 556 (Friday, June 18. 1714), ceased with No. 635 (20 Dec. 1714).<br> <br> Some text from <u>The Spectator</u>, 3 vols. Ed. Henry Morley (London: George Routledge, 1891). &lt;<a href="http://www.gutenberg.org/files/12030/12030-h/12030-h/12030-h.htm">Link to PGDP edition</a>&gt;<br><br> Reading in Donald Bond's edition: <u>The Spectator</u>, 5 vols. (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1965).

Animals::Lynx's Beam

"As it is the character of Genius to penetrate with a lynx's beam into unfathomable abysses and uncreated worlds, and to see what is not, so it is the property of good sense to distinguish perfectly, and judge accurately what really is."

More, Hannah (1745-1833)

Miscellaneous Observations on Genius, Taste, Good Sense, &c. [from Essays on Various Subjects]

1777

11 entries in ESTC (1777, 1778, 1785, 1786, 1787, 1791, 1792, 1796).<br> <br> <u>Essays on Various Subjects: Principally Designed for Young Ladies.</u> (London: Printed for J. Wilkie; and T. Cadell, 1777). &lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004802373.0001.000">Link to ECCO-TCP</a>&gt;

Animals::Mad Dog

"But this consuming flame arises first in its own breast; and, let him roam where he will, such a man, like the poor wounded stag, still carries the arrow sticking in his heart; or rather like a mad dog, enraged with his own misery, endeavours to bite and poison, with his own venomous foam, every object in his reach."

Fielding, Sarah (1710-1768) and Jane Collier (bap. 1715, d. 1755)

The Cry: A New Dramatic Fable

1754

2 entries in ESTC (1754).<br> <br> See Fielding, Sarah and Jane Collier, <u>The Cry: A New Dramatic Fable</u>, 3 vols. (London: Printed for R. and J. Dodsley in Pall Mall, 1754). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T141110">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;

Animals::Maggots

"The Two Principal Qualifications of a Phanatick Preacher are, his Inward Light, and his Head full of Maggots."

Swift, Jonathan (1667-1745)

A Tale of a Tub [5th ed.]

1710

Over 29 entries in ECCO and ESTC (1710, 1711, 1724, 1726, 1727, 1733, 1734, 1739, 1741, 1742, 1743, 1747, 1750, 1751, 1752, 1753, 1754, 1756, 1760, 1762, 1766, 1768, 1769, 1771, 1772, 1776, 1781, 1784, 1798).<br> <br> Text from <u>A Tale of a Tub. Written for the Universal Improvement of Mankind. to Which Is Added, an Account of a Battel Between the Antient and Modern Books in St. James's Library. the Fifth Edition: With the Author's Apology and Explanatory Notes. By W. W--tt--n, B.D. and Others</u>. (London: Printed for John Nutt, 1710). &lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=ECCO&userGroupName=viva_uva&tabID=T001&docId=CB131107112&type=multipage&contentSet=ECCOArticles&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE">Link to ECCO</a>&gt;<br> <br> Reading Jonathan Swift, <u>A Tale of a Tub and Other Works</u>, eds. Angus Ross and David Woolley. (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1986).

Animals::Mice

"Discordant tho' the ideas be, / In Fancy's logic they agree; / As in the Ark by special grace, / Mice liv'd with Cats, yet throve apace."

Courtenay, John Lees (1775?-1794)

Cowley's Ode on Wit, Paraphrased [from Juvenile Poems]

1796

John Lees Courtenay, <u>Juvenile Poems</u> (London: J. Jones, 1796). &lt;<a href="http://books.google.com/books?id=HlICAAAAQAAJ">Link to Google Books</a>

Animals::Mill-Horse

"How curs'd the Man, who still is musing found? / His Mill-Horse Soul forms one eternal Round?"

Mitchell, Joseph (c. 1684-1738)

The Charms of Indolence [from Poems on Several Occasions]

1732

Joseph Mitchell, <u>Poems on Several Occasions</u>, 2 vols. (London: Harmen Noorthouck, 1732). &lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=ECCO&userGroupName=viva_uva&tabID=T001&docId=CW110021024&type=multipage&contentSet=ECCOArticles&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE">Link to ECCO</a>&gt;

Animals::Mole

The soul "<i>like a Mole in Earth, busy and blind, / Works all her Folly up, and casts it outward / To the World's open View"</i>

Richardson, Samuel (bap. 1689, d. 1761)

Pamela: Or, Virtue Rewarded.

1740

Over 53 entries in ESTC (1740, 1741, 1742, 1743, 1746, 1754, 1762, 1767, 1771, 1772, 1775, 1776, 1785, 1792, 1794, 1795, 1796, 1797, 1798, 1799). [Richardson published third and fourth volumes in 1741.]<br> <br> First edition published in two volumes on 6 November, 1740--dated 1741 on the title page. Volumes 3 and 4 were published in December 7, 1741 (this sequel is sometimes called <u>Pamela in her Exalted Condition</u>).<br> <br> See Samuel Richardson, <u>Pamela: or, Virtue Rewarded. In a Series of Familiar Letters from a Beautiful Young Damsel, to Her Parents: Now First Published in Order to Cultivate the Principles of Virtue and Religion in the Minds of the Youth of Both Sexes. A Narrative Which Has Its Foundation in Truth and Nature: and at the Same Time That It Agreeably Entertains, by a Variety of Curious and Affecting Incidents, Is Intirely Divested of All Those Images, Which, in Too Many Pieces Calculated for Amusement Only, Tend to Inflame the Minds They Should Instruct</u> (London: C. Rivington and J. Robinson, 1740). [Title page says 1741] &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T111392">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com.proxy.its.virginia.edu/ecco/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=ECCO&userGroupName=viva_uva&tabID=T001&docId=CW112764551&type=multipage&contentSet=ECCOArticles&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE">Link to ECCO</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004873068.0001.001">Link to first vol. of 3rd edition in ECCO-TCP</a>&gt;<br> <br> See also <u>Pamela: or, Virtue Rewarded. in a Series of Familiar Letters from a Beautiful Young Damsel to Her Parents: and Afterwards, in Her Exalted Condition, Between Her, and Persons of Figure and Quality, Upon the Most Important and Entertaining Subjects, in Genteel Life. the Third and Fourth Volumes. Publish’d in Order to Cultivate the Principles of Virtue and Religion in the Minds of the Youth of Both Sexes. by the Editor of the Two First.</u> (London: Printed for S. Richardson: and sold by C. Rivington, in St. Paul’s Church-Yard; and J. Osborn, in Pater-Noster Row, [1742] [1741]). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T111391">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;<br> <br> All searching was originally done in Chadwyck Healey's eighteenth-century prose fiction database through Stanford's HDIS interface. Chadwyck-Healey contains electronic texts of the original editions (1740-1741) and the 6th edition (1742).

Animals::Mole

"We are not to judge of the feelings of others by what we might feel if in their place. Howsoever dark the habitation of the mole to our eyes, yet the animal itself finds the apartment sufficiently lightsome. And to confess a truth, this man's mind seems fitted to his station; for when he conversed with you."

Goldsmith, Oliver (1728?-1774)

The Vicar of Wakefield: A Tale

1766

68 entries in the ESTC (1766, 1767, 1769, 1772, 1774, 1775, 1776, 1777, 1778, 1779, 1780, 1781, 1783, 1784, 1785, 1786, 1787, 1788, 1789, 1790, 1791, 1792, 1793, 1795, 1797, 1799, 1800).<br> <br> See also Oliver Goldsmith, <u>The Vicar of Wakefield: A Tale. Supposed to be Written by Himself</u>, 2 vols. (Salisbury: B. Collins, 1766). &lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=ECCO&userGroupName=viva_uva&tabID=T001&docId=CW113759305&type=multipage&contentSet=ECCOArticles&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE">Link to ECCO</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://quod.lib.umich.edu/e/ecco/004897279.0001.001">Link to Vol. I in ECCO-TCP</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://quod.lib.umich.edu/e/ecco/004897279.0001.002">Vol. II</a>&gt;<br> <br> Reading Oliver Goldsmith, <u>The Vicar of Wakefield</u>, ed. Stephen Coote (London and New York: Penguin Books, 1986).

Animals::Mole

"[A] little cunning is sufficient to enable us to take advantage of the discovery; for cunning attains its little ends more surely than wisdom; like the despicable mole which works its way through the greatest mountains, while the noble lion cannot penetrate one foot deep into the earth"

Scott [n&eacute;e Robinson], Sarah (1720-1795)

The History of Sir George Ellison. In Two Volumes. [etc.]

1766

Animals::Mole

"We cheat the world / With florid outside 'till we meet surprize; / Then conscience, working inward like a mole, / Crumbles the surface, and reveals the dirt / From which our actions spring."

Fenton, Elijah (1683-1730)

Mariamne. A Tragedy.

1723

First performed February 22, 1723. Over 16 entries in the ESTC (1723, 1726, 1728, 1735, 1745, 1759, 1760, 1768, 1774, 1777, 1781, 1794).<br> <br> <u>Mariamne. A Tragedy. Acted at the Theatre Royal in Lincoln's-Inn-Fields. Written by Mr. Fenton</u> (London: Printed for J. Tonson, 1723). &lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=ECCO&userGroupName=viva_uva&tabID=T001&docId=CW109752228&type=multipage&contentSet=ECCOArticles&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE">Link to ECCO-TCP</a>&gt;

Animals::Mole-hill

"Each mole-hill thought swells to a huge Olympus; / While we, fantastic dreamers, heave and puff, / And sweat with our imagination's weight."

Richardson, Samuel (bap. 1689, d. 1761)

Clarissa. Or, the History of a Young Lady: Comprehending the Most Important Concerns of Private Life.

1748

Published December 1747 (vols. 1-2), April 1748 (vols. 3-4), December 1748 (vols. 5-7). Over 28 entries in ESTC (1748, 1749, 1751, 1751, 1759, 1764, 1765, 1768, 1772, 1774, 1780, 1784, 1785, 1788, 1790, 1791, 1792, 1794, 1795, 1798, 1800). Passages "restored" in 3rd edition of 1751. An abridgment in 1756.<br> <br> See Samuel Richardson, <u>Clarissa. Or, the History of a Young Lady: Comprehending the Most Important Concerns of Private Life</u>, 7 vols. (London: Printed for S. Richardson, 1748). &lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=ECCO&userGroupName=viva_uva&tabID=T001&docId=CW112657733&type=multipage&contentSet=ECCOArticles&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE">Link to ECCO</a>&gt;<br> <br> Some text drawn from ECCO-TCP &lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004835420.0001.001">Link to vol. I in ECCO-TCP</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004835420.0001.002">Link to vol. II</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004835420.0001.003">Link to vol. III</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004835420.0001.004">Link to vol. IV</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004835420.0001.005">Link to vol. V</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004835420.0001.006">Link to vol. VI</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004835420.0001.007">Link to vol. VII</a>&gt;<br> <br> Reading Samuel Richardson, <u>Clarissa; or, the History of a Young Lady</u>, ed. Angus Ross (London: Penguin Books, 1985). &lt;<a href="http://gateway.proquest.com.proxy.its.virginia.edu/openurl?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2003&xri:pqil:res_ver=0.2&res_id=xri:lion&rft_id=xri:lion:ft:pr:Z001581568:0">Link to LION</a>&gt;

Animals::Monkey

"This [her own Mind] being haunted with Ghosts, dejected with an unaccountable Melancholy, and afflicted with a Variety of Distempers, tho' we are at a Loss to discover what Appellation to give them, is very often the Result of nothing more than a strong Imagination unimployed, which could be all alive and merry if it was not confined to some Scene of Dullness, which curbs all its Pleasures; and then, rather than be motionless, it chuses to be mischievous, bearing in that respect a strong Resemblance to the Activity of the Monkey, whose chief Glory is to mimick Man, and who, as far as that Mimickry goes, is a most perfect Master of that Branch of Ridicule."

Fielding, Sarah (1710-1768)

The History of the Countess of Dellwyn

1759

2 entries in the ESTC (1759).<br> <br> See <u>The History of the Countess of Dellwyn. In Two Volumes: By the Author of David Simple.</u> (London: Printed for A. Millar, 1759). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T66941">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;

Animals::Monkeys

"Her head's like the island, folks tell on, / Which nothing but monkies can dwell on"

Hoare, Prince (1755-1834)

Lock and Key: a Musical Entertainment, in Two Acts, As Performed at the Theatre Royal, Covent Garden.

1796

Prince Hoare, <u>Lock and Key: a Musical Entertainment, in Two Acts</u> (London: T. N. Longman, 1796). &lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=ECCO&userGroupName=viva_uva&tabID=T001&docId=CB126107972&type=multipage&contentSet=ECCOArticles&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE">Link to ECCO</a>&gt;

Animals::Offspring::Sacrifice

"The offspring of mind is daily sacrificed by hecatombs to the genius of monarchy."

Godwin, William (1756-1836)

An Enquiry Concerning Political Justice

1793

2 entries in ESTC (both 1793).<br> <br> See <u>An Enquiry Concerning Political Justice, and Its Influence on General Virtue and Happiness. by William Godwin.</u>, 2 vols. (London: Printed for G.G.J. and J. Robinson, 1793). &lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?type=search&tabID=T001&queryId=Locale%28en%2C%2C%29%3AFQE%3D%28BN%2CNone%2C7%29T094275%24&sort=Author&searchType=AdvancedSearchForm&version=1.0&prodId=ECCO">Link to ECCO</a>&gt;

Animals::Ox

"I have seen a very ingenious Author on this Subject, who founds his Speculations on the Supposition, That as a Man hath in the Mould of his Face a remote Likeness to that of an Ox, a Sheep, a Lion, an Hog, or any other Creature; he hath the same Resemblance in the Frame of his Mind, and is subject to those Passions which are predominant in the Creature that appears in his Countenance."

Addison, Joseph (1672-1719)

Spectator, No. 86

1711

See Donald Bond's edition: <u>The Spectator</u>, 5 vols. (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1965).

Animals::Ox

"Upon her Tongue did such smooth Mischief dwell, / And from her Lips such welcome Flatt'ry fell, / Th' unguarded Youth, in Silken Fetters ty'd, / Resign'd his Reason, and with Ease complied. / Thus does the Ox to his own Slaughter go, / And thus is senseless of th' impending Blow. / Thus flies the simple Bird into the Snare, / That skilful Fowlers for his Life prepare."

Steele, Sir Richard (1672-1729)

Spectator, No. 410

1712

At least 80 entries in ESTC (1711, 1712, 1713, 1714, 1715, 1716, 1717, 1718, 1720, 1721, 1723, 1724, 1726, 1729, 1733, 1734, 1735, 1737, 1738, 1744, 1745, 1747, 1748, 1749, 1750, 1753, 1754, 1755, 1756, 1756, 1757, 1761, 1763, 1765, 1766, 1767, 1769, 1771, 1776, 1778, 1785, 1788, 1789, 1781, 1793, 1797, 1799, 1800).<br> <br> By Steele, Addison, Budgell and others, <u>The Spectator</u> (London: Printed for Sam. Buckley, at the Dolphin in Little Britain; and sold by A[nn]. Baldwin in Warwick-Lane, 1711-1714). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/P1724">Link to ESTC</a>&gt; -- No. 1 (Thursday, March 1. 1711) through No. 555 (Saturday, December 6. 1712); 2nd series, No. 556 (Friday, June 18. 1714), ceased with No. 635 (20 Dec. 1714).<br> <br> Some text from <u>The Spectator</u>, 3 vols. Ed. Henry Morley (London: George Routledge, 1891). &lt;<a href="http://www.gutenberg.org/files/12030/12030-h/12030-h/12030-h.htm">Link to PGDP edition</a>&gt;<br><br> Reading in Donald Bond's edition: <u>The Spectator</u>, 5 vols. (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1965). -- Notes, poem by Matthew Ward

Animals::Oyster and Pearl

"That a Man may be scarce less ignorant of his own powers, than an Oyster of its pearl, or a Rock of its diamond; that he may possess dormant, unsuspected abilities, till awakened by loud calls, or stung up by striking emergencies, is evident from the sudden eruption of some men, out of perfect obscurity, into publick admiration, on the strong impulse of some animating occasion"

Young, Edward (bap. 1683, d. 1765)

Conjectures on Original Composition

1759

At least 12 entries in ECCO and ESTC (1759, 1765, 1767, 1768, 1770, 1774, 1778, 1796, 1798).<br> <br> See <u>Conjectures on Original Composition. In a Letter to the Author of Sir Charles Grandison.</u> (London: Printed for A. Millar, in The Strand; and R. and J. Dodsley, in Pall-Mall, 1759). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T140626">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://books.google.com/books?id=h1IJAAAAQAAJ">Link to Google Books</a>&gt;<br> <br> The text was initially drawn from RPO and Chadwyck-Healey's <a href="http://gateway.proquest.com.proxy.its.virginia.edu/openurl/openurl?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2003&xri:pqil:res_ver=0.2&r es_id=xri:lion-us&rft_id=xri:lion:ft:pr:Z000730434:0">Literature Online</a> (LION). The LION text claims to reproduce the 1759 printing but is marred by typographical errors and has been irregularly modernized. These entries checked against Google Books page images for accuracy and corrected for obvious errors, but italics and capitalization have not yet been uniformly transcribed.

Animals::Pest

"Envy in courts and cottages will dwell, / Nay climb to heaven itself, tho' born in hell: / In every living bosom lurks this pest, / But reigns unrival'd in the human breast; / On reason's throne usurps a thorny part, / And plants a thousand daggers in the heart."

Jones, Henry (1721-1770)

Clifton: A Poem. In Two Cantos.

1767

4 entries in ESTC (1767, 1773, 1779)<br> <br> Text from <u>Clifton: A Poem. In Two Cantos. Including Bristol and all its Environs. By the late Henry Jones ... To Which is Added, An Ode to Shakespear, In Honor of the Jubilee. Written by the Same Author.</u> 2nd ed. (London: Printed and Sold by T. Cocking, 1778).<br> <br> See also <u>Clifton: a Poem, in Two Cantos. Including Bristol and all its Environs. By Henry Jones</u> (Bristol: Printed and Sold by E. Farley and Co.: sold also by the booksellers of Bristol and Bath, 1767). &lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=ECCO&userGroupName=viva_uva&tabID=T001&docId=CW116532941&type=multipage&contentSet=ECCOArticles&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE">Link to ECCO</a>&gt;

Animals::Pig

"Nay, from the palaces the Virtues fly, / While boldly entering from their beastly stye, / The vulgar passions rush to pig with kings!

Wolcot, John, pseud. Peter Pindar, (1738-1819)

Ode II [from Odes to Kien Long]

1792

6 entries in ECCO and ESTC (1792, 1794). Searching and finding in <u>Works</u>, vol. 3 (1792, 1794).<br> <br> See <u>Odes to Kien Long, the Present Emperor of China; with The Quakers, a Tale; To a Fly Drowned in a Bowl of Punch; Ode To Macmanus, Townsend, And Jealous, The Thief-Takers; To Caelia. - To A Pretty Milliner. - To The Fleas Of Teneriffe. - To Sir William Hamilton. - To my Candle, &c. &c. &c. By Peter Pindar, Esq.</u> (Dublin: Printed by William Porter, 1792). &lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=ECCO&userGroupName=viva_uva&tabID=T001&docId=CW112399067&type=multipage&contentSet=ECCOArticles&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE">Link to ECCO</a>&gt;<br> <br> Text from <u>The Works of Peter Pindar</u>, 4 vols. (London: Printed for Walker and Edwards, 1816).

Animals::Pinion

"At such a Time, it was, it was too much! / To pluck the soaring Pinion of my Soul, / While Eagle-ey'd she held her Flight to Heav'n, / O'er Pain and Death triumphant!"

Brooke, Henry (c. 1703-1783)

Gustavus Vasa, the Deliverer of His Country. A Tragedy

1739

21 entries in the ESTC (1739, 1753, 1761, 1763, 1773, 1778, 1780, 1791, 1792, 1794, 1796).<br> <br> <u>Gustavus Vasa, the Deliverer of His Country. A Tragedy. As It Was to Have Been Acted at the Theatre-Royal in Drury-Lane. by Henry Brooke</u> (London: Printed for R. Dodsley, 1739). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T798">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;

Animals::Predation

"When valour preys on reason / It eats the sword it fights with"

Shakespeare [from Johnson's Dictionary of the English Language]

Reason [from A Dictionary of the English Language in Which Words are Deduced from their Originals, and Illustrated in their Different Significations by Examples from the best Writers.]

1755

Johnson, Samuel. <u>A Dictionary of the English Language: In Which the Words Are Deduced from Their Originals, and Illustrated in Their Different Significations by Examples from the Best Writers. To Which Are Prefixed, a History of the Language, and an English Grammar</u>. New York,: AMS Press, 1967.

Animals::Predator::Prey on Self

"With curious art the brain, too finely wrought, / Preys on herself, and is destroy'd by thought"

Churchill, Charles (1731-1764)

An Epistle to William Hogarth

1763

9 entries in ESTC (1763, 1765, 1766, 1769).<br> <br> See <u>An Epistle to William Hogarth</u>, 2nd edition (London: Printed for the Author, 1763). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T32876">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;<br> <br> Text from <u>Poems of Charles Churchill</u>, ed. James Laver. 2 vols. (London: The King's Printers, 1933).

Animals::Prey

Her Muse may "And with thy Spells driv'st Griefs away,<BR>Which else wou'd make my Heart their Prey"

Barker, Jane (1675-1743)

A Patch-Work Screen for the Ladies; or Love and Virtue Recommended

1723

Only one entry in the ESTC (1723).<br> <br> <u>A Patch-Work Screen for the Ladies; or Love and Virtue Recommended: In a Collection of Instructive Novels. Related After a Manner Intirely New, and Interspersed with Rural Poems, describing the Innocence of a Country-Life. By Mrs. Jane Barker, of Wilsthorp, near Stamford, in Lincolnshire</u> (London: Printed for E. Curll and T. Payne, 1723.) &lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?&contentSet=ECCOArticles&type=multipage&tabID=T001&prodId=ECCO&docId=CW110396418&source=gale&userGroupName=viva_uva&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE">Link to ECCO</a>&gt; &lt;<a href="http://books.google.com/books?id=tT8bSQAACAAJ">Link to Google</a>&gt;

Animals::Prey

"Besides, when the senses have nothing to employ them, the mind is left (if I may so speak) a prey to its own thoughts; the Imagination becomes unmanageable; the nerves lose their wonted vigour"

Beattie, James (1735-1803)

Of Imagination [from Dissertations Moral and Critical]

1783

At least 2 entries in ESTC (1783).<br> <br> Beattie, James. <u>Dissertations Moral and Critical</u>. Printed for Strahan, Cadell, and Creech: London, 1783. Facsimile-Reprint: Friedrich Frommann Verlag, Stuttgart-Bad Cannstatt, 1970.

Animals::Prey

"I shall only remark, that too much study will in time shatter the strongest nerves, and make the soul a prey to melancholy. "

Beattie, James (1735-1803)

Of Imagination [from Dissertations Moral and Critical]

1783

At least 2 entries in ESTC (1783).<br> <br> Beattie, James. <u>Dissertations Moral and Critical</u>. Printed for Strahan, Cadell, and Creech: London, 1783. Facsimile-Reprint: Friedrich Frommann Verlag, Stuttgart-Bad Cannstatt, 1970.

Animals::Prey

The author can't understand an afterlife "where the mind, doomed to everlasting inactivity, shall be wholly a prey to the upbraidings of remorse and the sarcasms of devils, is so foreign to the system of things with which I am acquainted"

Godwin, William (1756-1836)

An Enquiry Concerning Political Justice

1793

2 entries in ESTC (both 1793).<br> <br> See <u>An Enquiry Concerning Political Justice, and Its Influence on General Virtue and Happiness. by William Godwin.</u>, 2 vols. (London: Printed for G.G.J. and J. Robinson, 1793). &lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?type=search&tabID=T001&queryId=Locale%28en%2C%2C%29%3AFQE%3D%28BN%2CNone%2C7%29T094275%24&sort=Author&searchType=AdvancedSearchForm&version=1.0&prodId=ECCO">Link to ECCO</a>&gt;

Animals::Prey

"Purify your mind from the gross ideas of sense, and elevate it to the single contemplation of that abstract individual of which particular men are so many detached members, valuable only for the place they fill"

Godwin, William (1756-1836)

An Enquiry Concerning Political Justice

1793

2 entries in ESTC (both 1793).<br> <br> See <u>An Enquiry Concerning Political Justice, and Its Influence on General Virtue and Happiness. by William Godwin.</u>, 2 vols. (London: Printed for G.G.J. and J. Robinson, 1793). &lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?type=search&tabID=T001&queryId=Locale%28en%2C%2C%29%3AFQE%3D%28BN%2CNone%2C7%29T094275%24&sort=Author&searchType=AdvancedSearchForm&version=1.0&prodId=ECCO">Link to ECCO</a>&gt;

Animals::Prey

"Bless God, who did not give our Soul / To their sharp Teeth a Prey."

Blackmore, Sir Richard (1654-1729)

Psalm CXXIV [from A New Version of the Psalms of David]

1721

Sir Richard Blackmore, <u>A New Version of the Psalms of David, Fitted to the Tunes used in Churches.</u> (London: J. March, 1721). &lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=ECCO&userGroupName=viva_uva&tabID=T001&docId=CW118241296&type=multipage&contentSet=ECCOArticles&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE">Link to ECCO</a>&gt;

Animals::Prey

"Now I am speaking of her, I must not omit the Mention of Mr. Joseph Marples, her second Husband, the faithful Partner of her Sorrows; who is worthy the Consideration of every human Heart, as he tenderly endeavours to soften all her Distresses, which doubly preys on his Mind, from Want of Power totally to dissipate; and wears to her a pleasing Aspect, with a bleeding Heart."

Charke [n&eacute;e Cibber; other married name Sacheverell], Charlotte [alias Mr Brown] (1713-1760)

A Narrative of the Life of Mrs. Charlotte Charke

1755

See <u>A Narrative of the Life of Mrs. Charlotte Charke: (Youngest Daughter of Colley Cibber, Esq.)</u> (London: Printed for W. Reeve; A. Dodd; E. Cook, 1755). &lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004842197.0001.000">Link to ECCO-TCP</a>&gt;

Animals::Prey

"THE SHOCK OF RECEIVING MY OWN LETTER did not excite a sudden Gust of unwarrantable Passion, but prey'd upon my Heart with the slow and eating Fire of Distraction and Despair, 'till it ended in a Fever, which now remains upon my Spirits; and which, I fear, I shall find a difficult Task to overcome."

Charke [n&eacute;e Cibber; other married name Sacheverell], Charlotte [alias Mr Brown] (1713-1760)

A Narrative of the Life of Mrs. Charlotte Charke

1755

See <u>A Narrative of the Life of Mrs. Charlotte Charke: (Youngest Daughter of Colley Cibber, Esq.)</u> (London: Printed for W. Reeve; A. Dodd; E. Cook, 1755). &lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004842197.0001.000">Link to ECCO-TCP</a>&gt;

Animals::Prey

"This was soon chased away by Emily's smile, who smiled, however, with an aching heart, for she saw that his misfortunes preyed upon his mind, and upon his enfeebled frame."

Radcliffe [n&eacute;e Ward], Ann (1764-1823)

The Mysteries of Udolpho

1794

9 entries in ESTC (1794, 1795, 1799, 1800).<br> <br> <u>The Mysteries of Udolpho, a Romance; Interspersed with some Pieces of Poetry. By Ann Radcliffe, Author of the Romance of the Forest, etc.</u> 4 vols. (London: Printed for G. G. and J. Robinson, 1794). &lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=ECCO&userGroupName=viva_uva&tabID=T001&docId=CW3310966036&type=multipage&contentSet=ECCOArticles&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE">Link to ECCO</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004837676.0001.001">Link to ECCO-TCP, Vol. I</a>&gt;<br> <br> Reading <u>The Mysteries of Udolpho</u>, ed. Jacqueline Howard (New York: Penguin Books, 2001).

Animals::Prey

"She endeavoured to withdraw her thoughts from the anxiety, that preyed upon them, but they refused controul; she could neither read, or draw, and the tones of her lute were so utterly discordant with the present state of her feelings, that she could not endure them for a moment."

Radcliffe [n&eacute;e Ward], Ann (1764-1823)

The Mysteries of Udolpho

1794

9 entries in ESTC (1794, 1795, 1799, 1800).<br> <br> <u>The Mysteries of Udolpho, a Romance; Interspersed with some Pieces of Poetry. By Ann Radcliffe, Author of the Romance of the Forest, etc.</u> 4 vols. (London: Printed for G. G. and J. Robinson, 1794). &lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=ECCO&userGroupName=viva_uva&tabID=T001&docId=CW3310966036&type=multipage&contentSet=ECCOArticles&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE">Link to ECCO</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004837676.0001.001">Link to ECCO-TCP, Vol. I</a>&gt;<br> <br> Reading <u>The Mysteries of Udolpho</u>, ed. Jacqueline Howard (New York: Penguin Books, 2001).

Animals::Prey

"No longer sustained by the violence of his passions, he feels all the monotony of his way of living, and his heart becomes the prey of ennui and weariness."

Lewis, Matthew Gregory (1775-1818)

The Monk: A Romance

1796

12 entries in ESTC (1795, 1796, 1797, 1798, 1799, 1800).<br> <br> See <u>The Monk: A Romance. In Three Volumes.</u> (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1796). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T132693">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.001">Link to Vol. I in ECCO-TCP</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.002">Vol. II</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.003">Vol. III</a>&gt;<br> <br> Pre-published as <u>The Monk: A Romance. In Three Volumes.</u> (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1795). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/N61395">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;<br> <br> See also the substantially revised fourth edition: <u>Ambrosio, or the monk: a romance. By M.G. Lewis, Esq. M.P. In three volumes.</u> The fourth edition, with considerable additions and alterations. (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1798). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T146828">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;

Animals::Prey

"No longer sustained by the violence of his passions, he feels all the monotony of his way of living, and his heart becomes the prey of ennui and weariness."

Lewis, Matthew Gregory (1775-1818)

The Monk: A Romance

1796

12 entries in ESTC (1795, 1796, 1797, 1798, 1799, 1800).<br> <br> See <u>The Monk: A Romance. In Three Volumes.</u> (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1796). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T132693">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.001">Link to Vol. I in ECCO-TCP</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.002">Vol. II</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.003">Vol. III</a>&gt;<br> <br> Pre-published as <u>The Monk: A Romance. In Three Volumes.</u> (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1795). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/N61395">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;<br> <br> See also the substantially revised fourth edition: <u>Ambrosio, or the monk: a romance. By M.G. Lewis, Esq. M.P. In three volumes.</u> The fourth edition, with considerable additions and alterations. (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1798). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T146828">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;

Animals::Prey

"You know not the power of those irresistible, those fatal sentiments to which her heart was a prey."

Lewis, Matthew Gregory (1775-1818)

The Monk: A Romance

1796

12 entries in ESTC (1795, 1796, 1797, 1798, 1799, 1800).<br> <br> See <u>The Monk: A Romance. In Three Volumes.</u> (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1796). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T132693">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.001">Link to Vol. I in ECCO-TCP</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.002">Vol. II</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.003">Vol. III</a>&gt;<br> <br> Pre-published as <u>The Monk: A Romance. In Three Volumes.</u> (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1795). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/N61395">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;<br> <br> See also the substantially revised fourth edition: <u>Ambrosio, or the monk: a romance. By M.G. Lewis, Esq. M.P. In three volumes.</u> The fourth edition, with considerable additions and alterations. (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1798). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T146828">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;

Animals::Prey

"You know not the power of those irresistible, those fatal sentiments to which her heart was a prey."

Lewis, Matthew Gregory (1775-1818)

The Monk: A Romance

1796

12 entries in ESTC (1795, 1796, 1797, 1798, 1799, 1800).<br> <br> See <u>The Monk: A Romance. In Three Volumes.</u> (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1796). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T132693">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.001">Link to Vol. I in ECCO-TCP</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.002">Vol. II</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.003">Vol. III</a>&gt;<br> <br> Pre-published as <u>The Monk: A Romance. In Three Volumes.</u> (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1795). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/N61395">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;<br> <br> See also the substantially revised fourth edition: <u>Ambrosio, or the monk: a romance. By M.G. Lewis, Esq. M.P. In three volumes.</u> The fourth edition, with considerable additions and alterations. (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1798). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T146828">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;

Animals::Prey

"I should love you, I should doat on you! my bosom would become the prey of desires, which honour and my profession forbid me to gratify."

Lewis, Matthew Gregory (1775-1818)

The Monk: A Romance

1796

12 entries in ESTC (1795, 1796, 1797, 1798, 1799, 1800).<br> <br> See <u>The Monk: A Romance. In Three Volumes.</u> (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1796). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T132693">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.001">Link to Vol. I in ECCO-TCP</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.002">Vol. II</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.003">Vol. III</a>&gt;<br> <br> Pre-published as <u>The Monk: A Romance. In Three Volumes.</u> (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1795). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/N61395">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;<br> <br> See also the substantially revised fourth edition: <u>Ambrosio, or the monk: a romance. By M.G. Lewis, Esq. M.P. In three volumes.</u> The fourth edition, with considerable additions and alterations. (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1798). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T146828">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;

Animals::Prey

"I should love you, I should doat on you! my bosom would become the prey of desires, which honour and my profession forbid me to gratify."

Lewis, Matthew Gregory (1775-1818)

The Monk: A Romance

1796

12 entries in ESTC (1795, 1796, 1797, 1798, 1799, 1800).<br> <br> See <u>The Monk: A Romance. In Three Volumes.</u> (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1796). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T132693">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.001">Link to Vol. I in ECCO-TCP</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.002">Vol. II</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.003">Vol. III</a>&gt;<br> <br> Pre-published as <u>The Monk: A Romance. In Three Volumes.</u> (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1795). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/N61395">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;<br> <br> See also the substantially revised fourth edition: <u>Ambrosio, or the monk: a romance. By M.G. Lewis, Esq. M.P. In three volumes.</u> The fourth edition, with considerable additions and alterations. (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1798). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T146828">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;

Animals::Prey

"The woman reigns in my bosom, and I am become a prey to the wildest of passions."

Lewis, Matthew Gregory (1775-1818)

The Monk: A Romance

1796

12 entries in ESTC (1795, 1796, 1797, 1798, 1799, 1800).<br> <br> See <u>The Monk: A Romance. In Three Volumes.</u> (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1796). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T132693">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.001">Link to Vol. I in ECCO-TCP</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.002">Vol. II</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.003">Vol. III</a>&gt;<br> <br> Pre-published as <u>The Monk: A Romance. In Three Volumes.</u> (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1795). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/N61395">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;<br> <br> See also the substantially revised fourth edition: <u>Ambrosio, or the monk: a romance. By M.G. Lewis, Esq. M.P. In three volumes.</u> The fourth edition, with considerable additions and alterations. (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1798). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T146828">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;

Animals::Prey

"The woman reigns in my bosom, and I am become a prey to the wildest of passions."

Lewis, Matthew Gregory (1775-1818)

The Monk: A Romance

1796

12 entries in ESTC (1795, 1796, 1797, 1798, 1799, 1800).<br> <br> See <u>The Monk: A Romance. In Three Volumes.</u> (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1796). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T132693">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.001">Link to Vol. I in ECCO-TCP</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.002">Vol. II</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.003">Vol. III</a>&gt;<br> <br> Pre-published as <u>The Monk: A Romance. In Three Volumes.</u> (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1795). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/N61395">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;<br> <br> See also the substantially revised fourth edition: <u>Ambrosio, or the monk: a romance. By M.G. Lewis, Esq. M.P. In three volumes.</u> The fourth edition, with considerable additions and alterations. (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1798). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T146828">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;

Animals::Prey

"Theodore perceived well enough that something preyed upon my mind; but as I concealed the cause of my grief even from him, respect would not permit him to pry into my secrets."

Lewis, Matthew Gregory (1775-1818)

The Monk: A Romance

1796

12 entries in ESTC (1795, 1796, 1797, 1798, 1799, 1800).<br> <br> See <u>The Monk: A Romance. In Three Volumes.</u> (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1796). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T132693">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.001">Link to Vol. I in ECCO-TCP</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.002">Vol. II</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.003">Vol. III</a>&gt;<br> <br> Pre-published as <u>The Monk: A Romance. In Three Volumes.</u> (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1795). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/N61395">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;<br> <br> See also the substantially revised fourth edition: <u>Ambrosio, or the monk: a romance. By M.G. Lewis, Esq. M.P. In three volumes.</u> The fourth edition, with considerable additions and alterations. (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1798). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T146828">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;

Animals::Prey

"Theodore perceived well enough that something preyed upon my mind; but as I concealed the cause of my grief even from him, respect would not permit him to pry into my secrets."

Lewis, Matthew Gregory (1775-1818)

The Monk: A Romance

1796

12 entries in ESTC (1795, 1796, 1797, 1798, 1799, 1800).<br> <br> See <u>The Monk: A Romance. In Three Volumes.</u> (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1796). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T132693">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.001">Link to Vol. I in ECCO-TCP</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.002">Vol. II</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.003">Vol. III</a>&gt;<br> <br> Pre-published as <u>The Monk: A Romance. In Three Volumes.</u> (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1795). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/N61395">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;<br> <br> See also the substantially revised fourth edition: <u>Ambrosio, or the monk: a romance. By M.G. Lewis, Esq. M.P. In three volumes.</u> The fourth edition, with considerable additions and alterations. (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1798). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T146828">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;

Animals::Prey

"Amidst the horror and disgust to which his soul was a prey, pity for his victim still held a place in it."

Lewis, Matthew Gregory (1775-1818)

The Monk: A Romance

1796

12 entries in ESTC (1795, 1796, 1797, 1798, 1799, 1800).<br> <br> See <u>The Monk: A Romance. In Three Volumes.</u> (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1796). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T132693">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.001">Link to Vol. I in ECCO-TCP</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.002">Vol. II</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.003">Vol. III</a>&gt;<br> <br> Pre-published as <u>The Monk: A Romance. In Three Volumes.</u> (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1795). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/N61395">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;<br> <br> See also the substantially revised fourth edition: <u>Ambrosio, or the monk: a romance. By M.G. Lewis, Esq. M.P. In three volumes.</u> The fourth edition, with considerable additions and alterations. (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1798). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T146828">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;

Animals::Prey

"Amidst the horror and disgust to which his soul was a prey, pity for his victim still held a place in it."

Lewis, Matthew Gregory (1775-1818)

The Monk: A Romance

1796

12 entries in ESTC (1795, 1796, 1797, 1798, 1799, 1800).<br> <br> See <u>The Monk: A Romance. In Three Volumes.</u> (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1796). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T132693">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.001">Link to Vol. I in ECCO-TCP</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.002">Vol. II</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.003">Vol. III</a>&gt;<br> <br> Pre-published as <u>The Monk: A Romance. In Three Volumes.</u> (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1795). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/N61395">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;<br> <br> See also the substantially revised fourth edition: <u>Ambrosio, or the monk: a romance. By M.G. Lewis, Esq. M.P. In three volumes.</u> The fourth edition, with considerable additions and alterations. (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1798). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T146828">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;

Animals::Prey

"Her passion continued to prey upon her heart in secret, and she had almost determined to confess her sentiments to her mother, when accident once more threw their object in her way."

Lewis, Matthew Gregory (1775-1818)

The Monk: A Romance

1796

12 entries in ESTC (1795, 1796, 1797, 1798, 1799, 1800).<br> <br> See <u>The Monk: A Romance. In Three Volumes.</u> (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1796). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T132693">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.001">Link to Vol. I in ECCO-TCP</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.002">Vol. II</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.003">Vol. III</a>&gt;<br> <br> Pre-published as <u>The Monk: A Romance. In Three Volumes.</u> (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1795). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/N61395">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;<br> <br> See also the substantially revised fourth edition: <u>Ambrosio, or the monk: a romance. By M.G. Lewis, Esq. M.P. In three volumes.</u> The fourth edition, with considerable additions and alterations. (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1798). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T146828">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;

Animals::Prey

"Her passion continued to prey upon her heart in secret, and she had almost determined to confess her sentiments to her mother, when accident once more threw their object in her way."

Lewis, Matthew Gregory (1775-1818)

The Monk: A Romance

1796

12 entries in ESTC (1795, 1796, 1797, 1798, 1799, 1800).<br> <br> See <u>The Monk: A Romance. In Three Volumes.</u> (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1796). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T132693">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.001">Link to Vol. I in ECCO-TCP</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.002">Vol. II</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004888900.0001.003">Vol. III</a>&gt;<br> <br> Pre-published as <u>The Monk: A Romance. In Three Volumes.</u> (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1795). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/N61395">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;<br> <br> See also the substantially revised fourth edition: <u>Ambrosio, or the monk: a romance. By M.G. Lewis, Esq. M.P. In three volumes.</u> The fourth edition, with considerable additions and alterations. (London: Printed for J. Bell, 1798). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T146828">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;

Animals::Prey

"Not Man, but thriftless Nature, be accused, / Who to seductions left our minds a prey-- / --Nay more, who doth herself ensnare us; / Hath hung us round with senses exquisite, / Hath planted in our hearts resistless passions, / The first to weaken, and the last to war / On poor, defenceless, naked Virtue!

Cowley [n&eacute;e Parkhouse], Hannah (1743-1809)

Albina, Countess Raimond; a Tragedy

1779

7 entries in ESTC (1779, 1780, 1797).<br> <br> See <u>Albina, Countess Raimond; a Tragedy, by Mrs. Cowley: As It Is Performed at the Theatre-Royal in the Hay-Market.</u> (London: Printed by T. Spilsbury; for J. Dodsley, Pall-Mall; R. Faulder, New Bond-Street; L. Davis, Holborn; T. Becket, in the Strand; W. Owen, T. Lowndes, and G. Kearsly, Fleet-Street; W. Davis, Ludgate-Hill; S. Crowder, and T. Evans, Pater-Noster-Row; and Messrs. Richardson and Urquhart, Royal-Exchange, 1779). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T54527">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004832615.0001.000">Link to ECCO-TCP</a>&gt;

Animals::Prey

"Mean time, Editha send; some secret grief / Preys on her mind, and fain I would relieve / Her bosom'd anguish."

Cowley [n&eacute;e Parkhouse], Hannah (1743-1809)

Albina, Countess Raimond; a Tragedy

1779

7 entries in ESTC (1779, 1780, 1797).<br> <br> See <u>Albina, Countess Raimond; a Tragedy, by Mrs. Cowley: As It Is Performed at the Theatre-Royal in the Hay-Market.</u> (London: Printed by T. Spilsbury; for J. Dodsley, Pall-Mall; R. Faulder, New Bond-Street; L. Davis, Holborn; T. Becket, in the Strand; W. Owen, T. Lowndes, and G. Kearsly, Fleet-Street; W. Davis, Ludgate-Hill; S. Crowder, and T. Evans, Pater-Noster-Row; and Messrs. Richardson and Urquhart, Royal-Exchange, 1779). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T54527">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004832615.0001.000">Link to ECCO-TCP</a>&gt;

Animals::Prey

"Thy griefs pent up, have prey'd upon thy heart."

Cradock, Joseph (1742-1826)

Zobeide. A Tragedy

1762

5 entries in ESTC (1762, 1771, 1772).<br> <br> Based on based on Voltaire's <u>Les Scythes</u>. See <u>Zobeide. A Tragedy: As It Is Acted at the Theatre-Royal in Covent-Garden.</u> (London: Printed for T. Cadell, 1762). &lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004818171.0001.000">Link to ECCO-TCP</a>&gt;

Animals::Prey

"Not skilful Lower thy Source cou'd find, / Or thro' the well-dissected Body trace / The secret, the mysterious ways, / By which thou dost surprize, and prey upon the Mind."

Finch [n&eacute;e], Anne, Countess of Winchilsea (1666-1720)

The Spleen. A Pindarick Poem. [From Miscellany Poems]

1713

At least 2 entries in ESTC (1713).<br><br> <br><br> <u>Miscellany Poems, on Several Occasions. Written by a Lady.</u> (London: Printed for J. B. and sold by Benj. Tooke at the Middle-Temple-Gate, William Taylor in Pater-Noster-Row, and James Round in Exchange-Alley, Cornhil, 1713). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T94540">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004860039.0001.000">Link to ECCO-TCP</a>&gt;

Animals::Prey

"She had also suffered a disappointment, which preyed upon her mind."

Godwin, William (1756-1836)

Memoirs of the Author of A Vindication of the Rights of Woman

1798

4 entries in the ESTC (1798, 1799). [First edition published in January. Second edition published in August of the same year. Variants included from the "corrected," second edition, are flagged in the text field and included under this same entry.]<br> <br> See <u>Memoirs of the Author of A Vindication of the Rights of Woman: By William Godwin</u> (London: Printed for J. Johnson; and G. G. and J. Robinson, 1798). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T94267">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004859855.0001.000">Link to ECCO-TCP</a>&gt;<br> <br> See also <u>Memoirs of the Author of A Vindication of the Rights of Woman. By William Godwin.</u> The second edition, corrected. (London: Printed for J. Johnson, No. 72, St. Paul’s Church-Yard, 1798). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T94552">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=ECCO&userGroupName=viva_uva&tabID=T001&docId=CW103092287&type=multipage&contentSet=ECCOArticles&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE">Link to ECCO</a>&gt;<br> <br> Reading <u>Memoirs of the Author of a Vindication of the Rights of Woman</u> eds. Pamela Clemit and Gina Luria Walker (Peterborough, Ontario: Broadview, 2001).

Animals::Prey

"Feeling herself unable to accept this as an explanation, she instantly determined to sail for London by the very first opportunity, that she might thus bring to a termination the suspence that preyed upon her soul."

Godwin, William (1756-1836)

Memoirs of the Author of A Vindication of the Rights of Woman

1798

4 entries in the ESTC (1798, 1799). [First edition published in January. Second edition published in August of the same year. Variants included from the "corrected," second edition, are flagged in the text field and included under this same entry.]<br> <br> See <u>Memoirs of the Author of A Vindication of the Rights of Woman: By William Godwin</u> (London: Printed for J. Johnson; and G. G. and J. Robinson, 1798). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T94267">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004859855.0001.000">Link to ECCO-TCP</a>&gt;<br> <br> See also <u>Memoirs of the Author of A Vindication of the Rights of Woman. By William Godwin.</u> The second edition, corrected. (London: Printed for J. Johnson, No. 72, St. Paul’s Church-Yard, 1798). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T94552">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=ECCO&userGroupName=viva_uva&tabID=T001&docId=CW103092287&type=multipage&contentSet=ECCOArticles&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE">Link to ECCO</a>&gt;<br> <br> Reading <u>Memoirs of the Author of a Vindication of the Rights of Woman</u> eds. Pamela Clemit and Gina Luria Walker (Peterborough, Ontario: Broadview, 2001).

Animals::Preying

"His numerous avocations and interests, however, seemed to prevent such anxiety from preying upon his mind; and, having dismissed persons in search of Vivaldi, he passed his time in the usual routine of company and the court."

Radcliffe [n&eacute;e Ward], Ann (1764-1823)

The Italian, or the Confessional of the Black Penitents. A Romance

1797

At least 7 entries in the ESTC (1797)<br> <br> Radcliffe, Ann. <u>The Italian</u>, ed. Robert Miles (New York: Penguin, 2000). &lt;Google Books: <a href="http://books.google.com/books?id=vi4JAAAAQAAJ">vol. I</a>, <a href="http://books.google.com/books?id=cBkGAAAAQAAJ">vol. II</a>, <a href="http://books.google.com/books?id=5RkGAAAAQAAJ">vol. III</a>&gt;

Animals::Preying

"Unconscious therefore of the anguish which preyed upon the heart of her unhappy lover, Emmeline gave her whole attention to Lady Adelina, and she saw with infinite concern the encreasing weakness of her frame; with still greater pain she observed, that by suffering her mind to dwell continually on her unhappy situation, it was no longer able to exert the powers it possessed; and that, sunk in hopeless despondence, her intellects were frequently deranged."

Smith, Charlotte (1749-1806)

Emmeline, the Orphan of the Castle

1788

At least 6 entries in ESTC (1788, 1789, 1799).<br> <br> <u>Emmeline, the Orphan of the Castle. By Charlotte Smith</u>, 4 vols. (London: Printed for T. Cadell, 1788). &lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=ECCO&userGroupName=viva_uva&tabID=T001&docId=CW3310675510&type=multipage&contentSet=ECCOArticles&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE">Link to ECCO</a>&gt;

Animals::Preying

"Pensive, yet always kind; melancholy, and at times visibly unhappy; yet ever gentle, considerate, and attentive to me; always ready to blame himself for yielding to that despondence which he cannot without an effort conquer; trying to alleviate the anguish of my mind by subduing that which frequently preys on his own; and now burying the memory of my fault in compassion to my affliction, <!--Page 203--> he adopts my child, and allows me without a blush to embrace the dear infant, for whom I dare not otherwise shew the tenderness I feel."

Smith, Charlotte (1749-1806)

Emmeline, the Orphan of the Castle

1788

At least 6 entries in ESTC (1788, 1789, 1799).<br> <br> <u>Emmeline, the Orphan of the Castle. By Charlotte Smith</u>, 4 vols. (London: Printed for T. Cadell, 1788). &lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=ECCO&userGroupName=viva_uva&tabID=T001&docId=CW3310675510&type=multipage&contentSet=ECCOArticles&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE">Link to ECCO</a>&gt;

Animals::Preying

"His present situation, however, was little calculated to contribute to his recovery; the dismission of the surgeon, the precipitation of his removal, the inconveniencies of his lodgings, and the unseasonable deprivation of long customary indulgencies, were unavoidable delays of his amendment; while the mortification of his present disgrace, and the bitterness of his late disappointment, preyed incessantly upon his mind, robbed him of rest, heightened his fever, and reduced him by degrees to a state so low and dangerous, that his servant, alarmed for his life, secretly acquainted his mother with his illness and retreat."

Burney [married name D'Arblay], Frances (1752-1840)

Cecilia, or Memoirs of an Heiress

1782

At least 14 entries in ESTC (1782, 1783, 1784, 1785, 1786, 1790, 1791, 1793, 1795, 1796).<br> <br> Frances Burney, <u>Cecilia, or Memoirs of an Heiress. By the Author of Evelina</u>. 5 vols. (London: Printed for T. Payne and Son and T. Cadell, 1782). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T102228">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;

Animals::Preying

"These were Esteem and Pity; for sure the most outragiously rigid among her Sex will excuse her pitying a Man, whom she saw miserable on her own Account; nor can they blame her for esteeming one who visibly from the most honourable Motives, endeavoured to smother a Flame in his own Bosom, which, like the famous Spartan Theft, was preying upon, and consuming his very Vitals."

Fielding, Henry (1707-1754)

The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling

1749

Over 75 entries in the ESTC (1749, 1750, 1751, 1759, 1763, 1764, 1765, 1766, 1767, 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1773, 1774, 1775, 1776, 1777, 1780, 1782, 1783, 1784, 1786, 1787, 1789, 1791, 1792, 1794, 1795, 1797, 1800).<br> <br> See <u>The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling. In Six Volumes. By Henry Fielding.</u> (London: Printed for A. Millar, 1749). &lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=ECCO&userGroupName=viva_uva&tabID=T001&docId=CW111383496&type=multipage&contentSet=ECCOArticles&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE">Link to ECCO</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2003&xri:pqil:res_ver=0.2&res_id=xri:lion&rft_id=xri:lion:ft:pr:Z000028997:0">Link to LION</a>&gt;<br> <br> See also three-volume Dublin edition in ECCO-TCP &lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004794856.0001.001">Link to Vol. I in ECCO-TCP</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004794856.0001.002">Vol. II</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004794856.0001.003">Vol. III</a>&gt;<br> <br> Reading <u>The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling</u>. Norton Critical Edition, ed. Sheridan W. Baker. (New York: W. W. Norton and Company, Inc., 1973).

Animals::Ram

"From the arietation and motion of the spirits in those canals proceed all the different sorts of thought."

Pope, Alexander (1688-1744); Arbuthnot, John (bap. 1677, d. 1735)

Memoirs of the Extraordinary Life, Works, and Discoveries of Martinus Scriblerus

1741

At least 16 entries in ECCO and ESTC (1741, 1742, 1752, 1756, 1757, 1758, 1761, 1764, 1766, 1767, 1768, 1772, 1774, 1778, 1779, 1789). Republished in the <u>Works</u> of Pope and of Swift.<br> <br> See <u>Memoirs of the Extraordinary Life, Works, and Discoveries of Martinus Scriblerus. By Mr. Pope</u> (Dublin: Printed by and for George Faulkner, 1741). &lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004809278.0001.000">Link to ECCO-TCP</a>&gt; <br> <br> Reading <u>Memoirs of the Extraordinary Life, Works, and Discoveries of Martinus Scriblerus</u> (London: Hesperus Press, 2002). [From which much of my text was originally transcribed.]

Animals::Rein

"Passions impatient of the Rein, disown / Reason's Dominion, and usurp her Throne."

Blackmore, Sir Richard (1654-1729)

The Nature of Man. A Poem. In Three Books.

1711

At least 2 entries in the ESTC (1711, 1720)<br> <br> Richard Blackmore, <u>The Nature of Man. A Poem. In Three Books.</u> (London: Sam. Buckley, 1711). &lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=ECCO&userGroupName=viva_uva&tabID=T001&docId=CB132805565&type=multipage&contentSet=ECCOArticles&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE">Link to ECCO</a>&gt;

Animals::Rein

This ideal region is indeed the proper sphere of Fancy, in which she may range with a loose rein, without suffering restraint from the severe checks of Judgment; for Judgment has very little jurisdiction in this province of Fable."

Duff, William (1732-1815)

An Essay on Original Genius

1767

2 entries in ESTC (1767).<br> <br> Text from William Duff, <u>An Essay on Original Genius; and its Various Modes of Exertion in Philosophy and the Fine Arts, Particularly in Poetry</u> (London: Printed for Edward and Charles Dilly, 1767). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T58836a">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;

Animals::Rein

'Tis in vain to boast / That reason o'er the passions holds the rein, / When quite unman'd with such a tale."

Fenton, Elijah (1683-1730)

Mariamne. A Tragedy.

1723

First performed February 22, 1723. Over 16 entries in the ESTC (1723, 1726, 1728, 1735, 1745, 1759, 1760, 1768, 1774, 1777, 1781, 1794).<br> <br> <u>Mariamne. A Tragedy. Acted at the Theatre Royal in Lincoln's-Inn-Fields. Written by Mr. Fenton</u> (London: Printed for J. Tonson, 1723). &lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=ECCO&userGroupName=viva_uva&tabID=T001&docId=CW109752228&type=multipage&contentSet=ECCOArticles&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE">Link to ECCO-TCP</a>&gt;

Animals::Reins

The passions may "rebel against their proper Guide, and forcibly snatch the Reins out of the Hands of that Governor appointed to restrain and keep them within their own prescribed Bounds"

Fielding, Sarah (1710-1768)

The History of the Countess of Dellwyn

1759

2 entries in the ESTC (1759).<br> <br> See <u>The History of the Countess of Dellwyn. In Two Volumes: By the Author of David Simple.</u> (London: Printed for A. Millar, 1759). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T66941">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;

Animals::Reins

"These Motions are given us with our Being, they are little Spirits that are born and dye with us; to some they are mild, easie, and gentle, to others wayward and unruly, yet never too strong for the Reins of Reason and the Guidance of Judgment."

Anonymous

Spectator, No. 408

1712

At least 80 entries in ESTC (1711, 1712, 1713, 1714, 1715, 1716, 1717, 1718, 1720, 1721, 1723, 1724, 1726, 1729, 1733, 1734, 1735, 1737, 1738, 1744, 1745, 1747, 1748, 1749, 1750, 1753, 1754, 1755, 1756, 1756, 1757, 1761, 1763, 1765, 1766, 1767, 1769, 1771, 1776, 1778, 1785, 1788, 1789, 1781, 1793, 1797, 1799, 1800).<br> <br> By Steele, Addison, Budgell and others, <u>The Spectator</u> (London: Printed for Sam. Buckley, at the Dolphin in Little Britain; and sold by A[nn]. Baldwin in Warwick-Lane, 1711-1714). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/P1724">Link to ESTC</a>&gt; -- No. 1 (Thursday, March 1. 1711) through No. 555 (Saturday, December 6. 1712); 2nd series, No. 556 (Friday, June 18. 1714), ceased with No. 635 (20 Dec. 1714).<br> <br> Some text from <u>The Spectator</u>, 3 vols. Ed. Henry Morley (London: George Routledge, 1891). &lt;<a href="http://www.gutenberg.org/files/12030/12030-h/12030-h/12030-h.htm">Link to PGDP edition</a>&gt;<br><br> Reading in Donald Bond's edition: <u>The Spectator</u>, 5 vols. (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1965).

Animals::Reins

"Should you the Reins to guilty Passions give, / And to suppress reluctant Conscience strive, / You must maintain a long uncertain Field, / By Turns prevail, by Turns inglorious yield."

Blackmore, Sir Richard (1654-1729)

Youth in Danger. To Menalcas. [from A Collection of Poems on Various Subjects. By Sir Richard Blackmore]

1718

Only 1 entry in ESTC and ECCO (1718).<br> <br> Richard Blackmore, <u>A Collection of Poems on Various Subjects. By Sir Richard Blackmore, Kt. M. D. Fellow of the Royal-College of Physicians.</u> (London: Printed by W. Wilkins, for Jonas Browne and J. Walthoe, 1718). &lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=ECCO&userGroupName=viva_uva&tabID=T001&docId=CW113338061&type=multipage&contentSet=ECCOArticles&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE">Link to ECCO</a>&gt;

Animals::Reins

"I am convinced, that, where men are the most sure and arrogant, they are commonly the most mistaken, and have there given reins to passion, without that proper deliberation and suspense, which can alone secure them from the grossest absurdities."

Hume, David (1711-1776)

An Enquiry Concerning the Principles of Morals

1751

Working from Nidditch's census and confirming 3 entries through the ESTC (1751, 1753, 1760, 1764, 1767, 1768, 1770, 1772, 1777).<br> <br> First published as <u>An Enquiry Concerning the Principles of Morals. By David Hume, Esq</u> (London: Printed for A. Millar, 1751). &lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=ECCO&userGroupName=viva_uva&tabID=T001&docId=CW119331113&type=multipage&contentSet=ECCOArticles&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE">Link to ECCO</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004806387.0001.000">Link to ECCO-TCP</a>&gt;<br> <br> Text from David Hume, <u>Enquiries Concerning Human Understanding and Concerning the Principles of Morals</u>. ed. L. A. Selby-Bigge, rev. ed. P. H. Nidditch (Oxford: Oxford UP, 1975).

Animals::Reins

"But the wild passions, once broke loose, to check / Surpass'd his pow'r, or the slack'd reins recall."

Cardinal Melchior de Polignac (1661-1741)

Anti-Lucretius of God and Nature, a Poem

1747

4 entries in ESTC (1748, 1751, 1757, 1766).<br> <br> <u>Anti-Lucretius of God and Nature, a Poem, Written in Latin By the Cardinal De Polignac: Rendered into English By the Translator of Paradise lost</u>, trans. William Dobson (London: Printed for Richard Manby, 1747). &lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=ECCO&userGroupName=viva_uva&tabID=T001&docId=CW110222767&type=multipage&contentSet=ECCOArticles&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE">Link to ECCO</a>&gt;<br> <br> See also <u>Anti-Lucretius, sive de Deo et natura, libri novem</u> (Paris: Guerin, 1747). &lt;<a href="http://books.google.com.au/books?id=g5hxKrbWSmEC">Link to Vol. I</a>&gt; and the 1766 translation by George Canning.

Animals::Reins

"Strong Passions draw, like Horses that are strong, / The Body-Coach of Flesh and Blood along; / While subtle Reason, with each Rein in Hand, / Sits on the Box, and has them at Command; / Rais'd up aloft, to see and to be seen, / Judges the Track, and guides the gay Machine."

Byrom, John (1692-1763)

Thoughts on the Constitution of Human Nature, as Represented in the Systems of Modern Philosophers [from Miscellaneous Poems]

1773

2 entries in ECCO and ESTC (1773).<br> <br> Text from <u>The Poems of John Byrom</u>, ed. Adolphus William Ward, 2 vols. (Manchester: Printed for The Chetham Society, 1894-1895). &lt;<a href="http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2003&xri:pqil:res_ver=0.2&res_id=xri:lion&rft_id=xri:lion:ft:po:Z300293584:3">Link to LION</a>&gt;<br> <br> See also John Byrom, <u>Miscellaneous Poems</u>, 2 vols. (Manchester: J. Harrop, 1773), 98-100. &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T144863">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=ECCO&userGroupName=viva_uva&tabID=T001&docId=CW110186143&type=multipage&contentSet=ECCOArticles&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE">Link to ECCO</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://books.google.com/books?id=HyYJAAAAQAAJ">Link to Vol. II Google Books</a>&gt;

Animals::Reins

"Not that unlicens'd monster of the crowd, / Whose roar terrific bursts in peals so loud, / Deaf'ning the ear of Peace: fierce Faction's tool; / Of rash Sedition born, and mad Misrule; / Whose stubborn mouth, rejecting Reason's rein, / No strength can govern, and no skill restrain."

More, Hannah (1745-1833)

Slavery: A Poem

1788

3 entries in ESTC (1788). Text from Brycchan Carey's electronic edition &lt;<a href="http://www.brycchancarey.com/slavery/morepoems.htm">Link</a>&gt;<br> <br> See also <u>Slavery, a Poem. By Hannah More</u> (London: T. Cadell, 1788). &lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=ECCO&userGroupName=viva_uva&tabID=T001&docId=CW112280884&type=multipage&contentSet=ECCOArticles&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE">Link to ECCO</a>&gt;.<br> <br> Collected in Marcus Wood's <u>The Poetry of Slavery</u> (Oxford: Oxford UP, 2003). Excerpted in Roger Lonsdale's <u>Eighteenth Century Women Poets</u> (Oxford UP, 1989).

Animals::Reins

"To Modesty she made severe Pretence; / Under that Mask her Wantonness would hide; / Too thin Disguise! for oft the grosser Sense / Would reassume the Reins, drive over the weaker Fence."

Arnold, Cornelius (b. 1714, d. in or after 1758)

The Mirror. A Poetical Essay. In the Manner of Spenser

1755

Arnold, Cornelius, <u>The Mirror. A Poetical Essay. In the Manner of Spenser</u>. (London: 1755).

Animals::Reins

"O treacherous Conscience! while she seems to sleep / On rose and myrtle, lull'd with siren song; / While she seems, nodding o'er her charge, to drop / On headlong appetite the slacken'd rein, / And give us up to licence, unrecall'd, / Unmark'd,---see, from behind her secret stand, / The sly informer minutes every fault, / And her dread diary with horror fills."

Young, Edward (bap. 1683, d. 1765)

Night the Second. On Time, Death, Friendship. Humbly Inscrib'd to the Right Honourable The Earl of Wilmington [Night-Thoughts]

1742

Uniform title published in 9 volumes, from 1742 to 1745. At least 133 reprintings after 1745 in ESTC (1747, 1748, 1749, 1750, 1751, 1752, 1755, 1756, 1757, 1758, 1760, 1761, 1762, 1764, 1765, 1766, 1767, 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772, 1773, 1774, 1775, 1776, 1777, 1778, 1779, 1780, 1782, 1783, 1785, 1786, 1787, 1788, 1789, 1790, 1791, 1792, 1793, 1794, 1795, 1796, 1797, 1798, 1800).<br> <br> Edward Young, <u>Night the Second. On Time, Death, Friendship. Humbly Inscrib'd to the Right Honourable The Earl of Wilmington</u> (London: Printed for R. Dodsley, 1742).<br> <br> Text from <u>The Complete Works, Poetry and Prose, of the Rev. Edward Young, LL.D.</u>, 2 vols. (London: William Tegg, 1854). &lt;<a href="http://books.google.com/books?id=ixYUAAAAQAAJ">Link to Google Books</a>&gt; Reading Edward Young, <u>Night Thoughts</u>, ed. Stephen Cornford (New York: Cambridge UP, 1989).

Animals::Reins

"The bad, on each punctilious pique of Pride, / Or gloom of Humour, would give Rage the rein, / Bound o'er the barrier, rush into the dark, / And mar the schemes of Providence below."

Young, Edward (bap. 1683, d. 1765)

The Complaint. Or, Night-Thoughts on Life Death, & Immortality. Night the Fifth [Night-Thoughts]

1743

Uniform title published in 9 volumes, from 1742 to 1745. At least 133 reprintings after 1745 in ESTC (1747, 1748, 1749, 1750, 1751, 1752, 1755, 1756, 1757, 1758, 1760, 1761, 1762, 1764, 1765, 1766, 1767, 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772, 1773, 1774, 1775, 1776, 1777, 1778, 1779, 1780, 1782, 1783, 1785, 1786, 1787, 1788, 1789, 1790, 1791, 1792, 1793, 1794, 1795, 1796, 1797, 1798, 1800).<br> <br> See <u>The Complaint. Or, Night-Thoughts on Life Death, & Immortality. Night the Fifth</u>. (London: R. Dodsley, 1743). &lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=ECCO&userGroupName=viva_uva&tabID=T001&docId=CW121665311&type=multipage&contentSet=ECCOArticles&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE">Link to ECCO</a>&gt;<br> <br> Text from <u>The Complete Works, Poetry and Prose, of the Rev. Edward Young, LL.D.</u>, 2 vols. (London: William Tegg, 1854). &lt;<a href="http://books.google.com/books?id=ixYUAAAAQAAJ">Link to Google Books</a>&gt;<br> <br> Reading Edward Young, <u>Night Thoughts</u>, ed. Stephen Cornford (New York: Cambridge UP, 1989).

Animals::Reins

"Sense! take the rein; blind Passion! drive us on; / And, Ignorance! befriend us on our way; / Ye new, but truest patrons of our peace! Yes; give the Pulse full empire; live the Brute, / Since as the Brute we die."

Young, Edward (bap. 1683, d. 1765)

Night the Seventh. Being the Second Part of the Infidel Reclaimed. Containing the Nature, Proof, and Importance, of Immortality. [Night-Thoughts]

1744

Uniform title published in 9 volumes, from 1742 to 1745. At least 133 reprintings after 1745 in ESTC (1747, 1748, 1749, 1750, 1751, 1752, 1755, 1756, 1757, 1758, 1760, 1761, 1762, 1764, 1765, 1766, 1767, 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772, 1773, 1774, 1775, 1776, 1777, 1778, 1779, 1780, 1782, 1783, 1785, 1786, 1787, 1788, 1789, 1790, 1791, 1792, 1793, 1794, 1795, 1796, 1797, 1798, 1800).<br> <br> Edward Young, <u>Night the Seventh. Being the Second Part of the Infidel Reclaimed. Containing the Nature, Proof, and Importance, of Immortality</u>. (London: Printed for G. Hawkins, 1744). <br> <br> Text from <u>The Complete Works, Poetry and Prose, of the Rev. Edward Young, LL.D.</u>, 2 vols. (London: William Tegg, 1854). &lt;<a href="http://books.google.com/books?id=ixYUAAAAQAAJ">Link to Google Books</a>&gt;<br> <br> Reading Edward Young, <u>Night Thoughts</u>, ed. Stephen Cornford (New York: Cambridge UP, 1989).

Animals::Reins

"In this department, reason reassumes the reins, points out and prescribes the flight of fancy, assigns the office, and determines the authority of taste, which, as we have already observed, must here be contented to act a secondary part."

Duff, William (1732-1815)

An Essay on Original Genius

1767

2 entries in ESTC (1767).<br> <br> Text from William Duff, <u>An Essay on Original Genius; and its Various Modes of Exertion in Philosophy and the Fine Arts, Particularly in Poetry</u> (London: Printed for Edward and Charles Dilly, 1767). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T58836a">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;

Animals::Reins

"The same creative power, the same extent and force, the same impetuosity, and fire of Imagination, distinguish both almost in an equal degree; with this difference only, that the latter is permitted to range with a LOOSER rein than is indulged to the former, which, though it may dare to emulate the boldness and sublimity of poetic inspiration, is not allowed to SPORT and WANTON with such WILDNESS and LUXURIANCE."

Duff, William (1732-1815)

An Essay on Original Genius

1767

2 entries in ESTC (1767).<br> <br> Text from William Duff, <u>An Essay on Original Genius; and its Various Modes of Exertion in Philosophy and the Fine Arts, Particularly in Poetry</u> (London: Printed for Edward and Charles Dilly, 1767). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T58836a">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;

Animals::Reins

"He gave the reins to his passions; he again became the slave of voluptuous appetites."

Sheridan [n&eacute;e Chamberlaine], Frances (1724-1766)

The History of Nourjahad.

1767

Six entries in ESTC (1767, 1767, 1771, 1788, 1792, and 1798?).<br> <br> See Frances Sheridan, <u>The History of Nourjahad. By the Editor of Sidney Bidulph</u> (London: Printed for J. Dodsley, 1767). &lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=ECCO&userGroupName=viva_uva&tabID=T001&docId=CW3310745627&type=multipage&contentSet=ECCOArticles&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE">Link to ECCO</a>&gt;

Animals::Reins

"To one genius it is necessary to give wings, and to another shackles; one should be spurred forward, another reined in; one should be encouraged, another intimidated; sometimes it should be checked, and at others assisted."

Rousseau, Jean-Jacques (1712-1778); Kenrick, William (1729/30–1779)

Eloisa: Or, a Series of Original Letters [La Nouvelle Héloïse]

1761

At least ten entries in the ESTC (1761, 1764, 1767, 1769, 1776, 1784, 1795).<br> <br> Text from <u>Eloisa: Or, a Series of Original Letters Collected and Published by J.J. Rousseau. Translated from the French.</u> 4 vols. (London: Printed for R. Griffiths and T. Becket, 1761). &lt;<a href="http://books.google.com/books?id=XQBEAAAAYAAJ">Link to Vol. I</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://books.google.com/books?id=kgBEAAAAYAAJ">Link to Vol. II</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://books.google.com/books?id=twBEAAAAYAAJ">Link to Vol. III</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://books.google.com/books?id=2ABEAAAAYAAJ">Link to Vol. IV</a>&gt;

Animals::Reins

"While wanton Ferments swell thy glowing Veins, / To the warm Passion give the slacken'd Reins."

Blackmore, Sir Richard (1654-1729)

Creation: A Philosophical Poem.

1712

At least 8 entries in ESTC (1712, 1715, 1718, 1736, 1797).<br> <br> Text from Sir Richard Blackmore, <u>Creation: A Philosophical Poem. Demonstrating the Existence and Providence of a God</u>, 2nd ed. (London: S. Buckley and J. Tonson, 1712). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T74302">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=ECCO&userGroupName=viva_uva&tabID=T001&docId=CW3312797114&type=multipage&contentSet=ECCOArticles&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE">Link to ECCO</a>&gt;<br> <br> Other Online Editions:<br> First edition (also published in 1712) is available &lt;<a href="http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=ECCO&userGroupName=viva_uva&tabID=T001&docId=CW3313387692&type=multipage&contentSet=ECCOArticles&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE">Link to ECCO</a>&gt; &lt<a href="http://books.google.com/books?id=D8Lku4c3SCYC">Link to 1715 edition in Google Books</a>&gt;

Animals::Reins

"When health and vigour swell'd my youthful veins, / Lust drew my carriage, Folly held the reins."

Thompson, Edward (1738-1786)

The Courtesan

1765

4 entries in ECCO and ESTC (1765, 1770).<br> <br> Text from <u>The Court of Cupid. By the Author of the Meretriciad. Containing the Eighth Edition of the Meretriciad, with Great Additions.</u> 2 vols. (London: Printed for C. Moran, 1770).<br> <br> See also <u>The Courtesan. By the Author of the Meretriciad.</u> (London: Printed for J. Harrison, in Covent Garden, 1765). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T74546">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;

Animals::Reins

"Or, the Power and Sway which the Soul exercises over them! Ten thousand Reins put into her Hands; yet she manages all, conducts all, without the least Perplexity or the least Irregularity: rather, with a Promptitude, a Consistency, and a Speed, that nothing else can equal!"

Hervey, James (1714-1758)

Theron and Aspasio: or, a Series of Dialogues and Letters

1755

At least 34 entries in ESTC (1755, 1756, 1758, 1760, 1761, 1764, 1767, 1769, 1771, 1772, 1774, 1775, 1778, 1784, 1789, 1790, 1792, 1796).<br> <br> See <u>Theron and Aspasio: or, a Series of Dialogues and Letters, Upon the Most Important and Interesting Subjects</u>, 3 vols. (London: Printed for John and James Rivington, at the Bible and Crown, in St. Paul’s Church-Yard, 1755). &lt;<a href="http://estc.bl.uk/T76793">Link to ESTC</a>&gt;

Animals::Reins

"Young, animated, entirely off your guard, and thoughtless of consequences, imagination took the reins, and reason, slow-paced, though sure-footed, was unequal to a race with so eccentric and flighty a companion."

Burney [married name D'Arblay], Frances (1752-1840)

Evelina, or, a Young Lady's Entrance into the World

1778

23 entries in ESTC (1778, 1780, 1783, 1784, 1785, 1788, 1791, 1792, 1793, 1794, 1796, 1797, 1800).<br> <br> See <u>Evelina, or, a Young Lady's Entrance into the World</u> (London: Printed for T. Lowndes, 1778). &lt;<a href="http://gateway.proquest.com.proxy.its.virginia.edu/openurl?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2003&xri:pqil:res_ver=0.2&res_id=xri:lion&rft_id=xri:lion:ft:pr:Z000000827:0">Link to LION</a>&gt;<br> <br> Text also drawn from <u>Evelina: or, a Young Lady's Entrance into the World.</u> (Dublin: Printed for Messrs. Price, Corcoran, R. Cross, Fitzsimons, W. Whitestone [etc.], 1779). &lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004822925.0001.001">Link to Vol. I in ECCO-TCP</a>&gt;&lt;<a href="http://name.umdl.umich.edu/004822925.0001.002">Vol. II</a>&gt;<br> <br> Reading <u>Evelina, or the History of a Young Lady's Entrance into the World</u>, ed. Margaret Doody (New York: Penguin, 1994). Note, Doody uses the third edition, published in 1779, as her copy-text.

Animals::Reptile

"How, like a worm, was I wrapt round and round / In silken thought, which reptile Fancy spun, / Till darken'd Reason lay quite clouded o'er / With soft conceit of endless comfort here, / Nor yet put forth her wings to reach the skies!"

Young, Edward (bap. 1683, d. 1765)

The Complaint: Or, Night-Thoughts on Life, Death, and Immortality

1742

Uniform title published in 9 volumes, from 1742 to 1745. At least 133 reprintings after 1745 in ESTC (1747, 1748, 1749, 1750, 1751, 1752, 1755, 1756, 1757, 1758, 1760, 1761, 1762, 1764, 1765, 1766, 1767, 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772, 1773, 1774, 1775, 1776, 1777, 1778, 1779, 1780, 1782, 1783, 1785, 1786, 1787, 1788, 1789, 1790, 1791, 1792, 1793, 1794, 1795, 1796, 1797, 1798, 1800).<br> <br> See Edward Young, <u>The Complaint: Or, Night-Thoughts on Life, Death, and Immortality</u> (London: Printed for R. Dodsley, 1742). &lt;<a href="http://books.google.com/books?id=nA0UAAAAQAAJ">Link to 2nd edition in Google Books</a>&gt;<br> <br> Text from <u>The Complete Works, Poetry and Prose, of the Rev. Edward Young, LL.D.</u>, 2 vols. (London: William Tegg, 1854). &lt;<a href="http://books.google.com/books?id=ixYUAAAAQAAJ">Link to Google Books</a>&gt; Reading Edward Young, <u>Night Thoughts</u>, ed. Stephen Cornford (New York: Cambridge UP, 1989).

Animals::Reptiles

"The man who never alters his opinion is like standing water, & breeds reptiles of the mind."

Blake, William (1757-1827)

The Marriage of Heaven and Hell

1790

Reading William Blake, <u>The Marriage of Heaven and Hell</u> (New York: Dover, 1994).<br> <br> Link to the William Blake Archive &lt;<a href="http://www.blakearchive.org/exist/blake/archive/work.xq?workid=mhh&java=no">Marriage of Heaven and Hell</a>&gt;