You are given a tree consisting of n nodes. You want to write some labels on the tree's edges such that the following conditions hold:

  * Every label is an integer between 0 and n-2 inclusive. 
  * All the written labels are distinct. 
  * The largest value among MEX(u,v) over all pairs of nodes (u,v) is as small as possible. 



Here, MEX(u,v) denotes the smallest non-negative integer that isn't written on any edge on the unique simple path from node u to node v.

Input

The first line contains the integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5) — the number of nodes in the tree.

Each of the next n-1 lines contains two space-separated integers u and v (1 ≤ u,v ≤ n) that mean there's an edge between nodes u and v. It's guaranteed that the given graph is a tree.

Output

Output n-1 integers. The i^{th} of them will be the number written on the i^{th} edge (in the input order).

Examples

Input


3
1 2
1 3


Output


0
1


Input


6
1 2
1 3
2 4
2 5
5 6


Output


0
3
2
4
1

Note

The tree from the second sample:

<image>
n=int(input())
deg=[0]*n
neigh=[0]*n
for i in range(n-1):
    u,v=map(int,input().split())
    deg[u-1]+=1
    deg[v-1]+=1
    neigh[u-1]=i
    neigh[v-1]=i
if n==2:
    print(0)
else:
    if max(deg)==2:
         #print(*range(n-1))
         for i in range(n-1):
             print(i)

    else:
        p=[-1]*(n-1)
        s=0
        for i in range(n):
            if deg[i]==1:
                p[neigh[i]]=s
                s+=1
        for i in range(n-1):
            if p[i]==-1:
                p[i]=s
                s+=1
        #print(*p)
        for i in range(n-1):
            print(p[i])