You are given a tree consisting of n nodes. You want to write some labels on the tree's edges such that the following conditions hold:

  * Every label is an integer between 0 and n-2 inclusive. 
  * All the written labels are distinct. 
  * The largest value among MEX(u,v) over all pairs of nodes (u,v) is as small as possible. 



Here, MEX(u,v) denotes the smallest non-negative integer that isn't written on any edge on the unique simple path from node u to node v.

Input

The first line contains the integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5) — the number of nodes in the tree.

Each of the next n-1 lines contains two space-separated integers u and v (1 ≤ u,v ≤ n) that mean there's an edge between nodes u and v. It's guaranteed that the given graph is a tree.

Output

Output n-1 integers. The i^{th} of them will be the number written on the i^{th} edge (in the input order).

Examples

Input


3
1 2
1 3


Output


0
1


Input


6
1 2
1 3
2 4
2 5
5 6


Output


0
3
2
4
1

Note

The tree from the second sample:

<image>
from sys import stdin, stdout
#stdin = open('Ehab and Path-etic MEXs.txt', 'r') 
def II(): return int(stdin.readline())
def MI(): return map(int, stdin.readline().split())

n=II()
deg=[0]*n
g=[]
for _ in range(n-1):
    u,v=MI()
    u,v=u-1,v-1
    deg[u]+=1
    deg[v]+=1
    g.append((u,v))

s,e=0,n-2
for x,y in g:
    if deg[x]==1 or deg[y]==1:
        stdout.write(str(s)+"\n")
        s+=1
    else:
        stdout.write(str(e)+"\n")
        e-=1
