You are given a tree consisting of n nodes. You want to write some labels on the tree's edges such that the following conditions hold:

  * Every label is an integer between 0 and n-2 inclusive. 
  * All the written labels are distinct. 
  * The largest value among MEX(u,v) over all pairs of nodes (u,v) is as small as possible. 



Here, MEX(u,v) denotes the smallest non-negative integer that isn't written on any edge on the unique simple path from node u to node v.

Input

The first line contains the integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5) — the number of nodes in the tree.

Each of the next n-1 lines contains two space-separated integers u and v (1 ≤ u,v ≤ n) that mean there's an edge between nodes u and v. It's guaranteed that the given graph is a tree.

Output

Output n-1 integers. The i^{th} of them will be the number written on the i^{th} edge (in the input order).

Examples

Input


3
1 2
1 3


Output


0
1


Input


6
1 2
1 3
2 4
2 5
5 6


Output


0
3
2
4
1

Note

The tree from the second sample:

<image>
n = int(input())
vec=[[] for i in range(n+1)]
d={}
li=[-1]*(n-1)
for i in range(n-1):
    a,b = map(int,input().split())
    vec[a].append([b,i])
    vec[b].append([a,i])
    d[(a,b)]=0
#print(vec)
mx = max([len(vec[i]) for i in range(n)])
c=0
for i in range(n):
    if len(vec[i])>2:
        for j in vec[i]:
            li[j[1]]=c
            c+=1
        break
#    print(li)    
for i in range(n):
    for j in vec[i]:
        if li[j[1]]==-1:
            li[j[1]]=c
            c+=1
for i in li:
    print(i)









