You are given a tree consisting of n nodes. You want to write some labels on the tree's edges such that the following conditions hold:

  * Every label is an integer between 0 and n-2 inclusive. 
  * All the written labels are distinct. 
  * The largest value among MEX(u,v) over all pairs of nodes (u,v) is as small as possible. 



Here, MEX(u,v) denotes the smallest non-negative integer that isn't written on any edge on the unique simple path from node u to node v.

Input

The first line contains the integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5) — the number of nodes in the tree.

Each of the next n-1 lines contains two space-separated integers u and v (1 ≤ u,v ≤ n) that mean there's an edge between nodes u and v. It's guaranteed that the given graph is a tree.

Output

Output n-1 integers. The i^{th} of them will be the number written on the i^{th} edge (in the input order).

Examples

Input


3
1 2
1 3


Output


0
1


Input


6
1 2
1 3
2 4
2 5
5 6


Output


0
3
2
4
1

Note

The tree from the second sample:

<image>
/*	/ ﾌﾌ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ム
	/ )\⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀  Y
	(⠀⠀| ( ͡° ͜ʖ ͡°）⠀⌒(⠀ ノ
	(⠀ ﾉ⌒ Y ⌒ヽ-く __／
	| _⠀｡ノ| ノ｡ |/
	(⠀ー '_人`ー ﾉ
	⠀|\ ￣ _人'彡ﾉ
	⠀ )\⠀⠀ ｡⠀⠀ /
	⠀⠀(\⠀ #⠀ /
	⠀/⠀⠀⠀/ὣ====================D-
	/⠀⠀⠀/⠀ \ \⠀⠀\
	( (⠀)⠀⠀⠀⠀ ) ).⠀)
	(⠀⠀)⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀( | /
	|⠀ /⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ | /
	[_] ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀[___]                     */
// Main Code at the Bottom
import java.util.*;
import java.lang.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.math.BigInteger; 
public class Main {
	//Fast IO class
    static class FastReader {
        BufferedReader br; 
        StringTokenizer st; 
        public FastReader() {
        	boolean env=System.getProperty("ONLINE_JUDGE") != null;
        	if(!env) {
        		try {
					br=new BufferedReader(new FileReader("src\\input.txt"));
				} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
        	}
        	else br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); 
        } 
        String next() {
            while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) {
                try {
                    st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); 
                } 
                catch (IOException  e) {
                    e.printStackTrace(); 
                } 
            } 
            return st.nextToken(); 
        } 
        int nextInt() {
            return Integer.parseInt(next()); 
        } 
        long nextLong() {
            return Long.parseLong(next()); 
        } 
        double nextDouble() {
            return Double.parseDouble(next()); 
        } 
        String nextLine() {
            String str = ""; 
            try {
                str = br.readLine(); 
            } 
            catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace(); 
            } 
            return str; 
        } 
    }     
    static long MOD=1000000000+7;
    //Euclidean Algorithm
    static long gcd(long A,long B){
    	return (B==0)?A:gcd(B,A%B);
    }
    //Modular Exponentiation
    static long fastExpo(long x,long n){
        if(n==0) return 1;
        if((n&1)==0) return fastExpo((x*x)%MOD,n/2)%MOD;
        return ((x%MOD)*fastExpo((x*x)%MOD,(n-1)/2))%MOD;
    }
    //Modular Inverse
    static long inverse(long x) {
    	return fastExpo(x,MOD-2);
    }
    //Prime Number Algorithm
    static boolean isPrime(long n){
        if(n<=1) return false;
        if(n<=3) return true;
        if(n%2==0 || n%3==0) return false;
        for(int i=5;i*i<=n;i+=6) if(n%i==0 || n%(i+2)==0) return false;
        return true;
    }
    //Reverse an array
    static void reverse(int arr[],int l,int r){
    	while(l<r) {
    		int tmp=arr[l];
    		arr[l++]=arr[r];
    		arr[r--]=tmp;
    	}
    }
    //Print array
    static void print1d(int arr[]) {
    	out.println(Arrays.toString(arr));
    }
    static void print2d(int arr[][]) {
    	for(int a[]: arr) out.println(Arrays.toString(a));
    }
    // Pair
    static class pair{
    	int x,y;
    	pair(int a,int b){
    		this.x=a;
    		this.y=b;
    	}
    	public boolean equals(Object obj) {
    		if(obj == null || obj.getClass()!= this.getClass()) return false;
            pair p = (pair) obj;
            return (this.x==p.x && this.y==p.y);
        }
    	public int hashCode() {
            return Objects.hash(x,y);
        }
    }
    static FastReader sc=new FastReader();
    static PrintWriter out=new PrintWriter(System.out);  
    //Main function(The main code starts from here)
    static int V;
    static ArrayList<Integer> graph[];
    static void init(int n){
        V=n;
        graph=new ArrayList[V];
        for(int i=0;i<V;i++) graph[i]=new ArrayList<>();
    }
    static void addEdge(int src,int dest){
        graph[src].add(dest);
        graph[dest].add(src);
    }
    public static void main (String[] args) throws java.lang.Exception {
    	int test;
    	test=1;
    	//test=sc.nextInt();
    	while(test-->0){
    		int n=sc.nextInt();
    		init(n);
    		pair edges[]=new pair[n-1];
    		for(int i=0;i<n-1;i++) {
    			int src=sc.nextInt()-1,dest=sc.nextInt()-1;
    			addEdge(src,dest);
    			edges[i]=new pair(src,dest);
    		}
    		HashMap<pair,Integer> map=new HashMap<>();
    		int val=0;
    		for(int i=0;i<n;i++) {
    			if(graph[i].size()==1) {
    				int x=i,y=graph[i].get(0);
    				pair p1=new pair(x,y),p2=new pair(y,x);
    				if(map.get(p1)==null)map.put(p1,val);
    				if(map.get(p2)==null)map.put(p2,val);
    				val++;
    			}
    		}
    		for(pair p: edges) {
    			if(map.get(p)!=null) out.println(map.get(p));
    			else out.println(val++);
    		}
    	}
        out.flush();
        out.close();
    }
}