Amr bought a new video game "Guess Your Way Out!". The goal of the game is to find an exit from the maze that looks like a perfect binary tree of height h. The player is initially standing at the root of the tree and the exit from the tree is located at some leaf node. 

Let's index all the leaf nodes from the left to the right from 1 to 2h. The exit is located at some node n where 1 ≤ n ≤ 2h, the player doesn't know where the exit is so he has to guess his way out!

Amr follows simple algorithm to choose the path. Let's consider infinite command string "LRLRLRLRL..." (consisting of alternating characters 'L' and 'R'). Amr sequentially executes the characters of the string using following rules:

  * Character 'L' means "go to the left child of the current node"; 
  * Character 'R' means "go to the right child of the current node"; 
  * If the destination node is already visited, Amr skips current command, otherwise he moves to the destination node; 
  * If Amr skipped two consecutive commands, he goes back to the parent of the current node before executing next command; 
  * If he reached a leaf node that is not the exit, he returns to the parent of the current node; 
  * If he reaches an exit, the game is finished. 



Now Amr wonders, if he follows this algorithm, how many nodes he is going to visit before reaching the exit?

Input

Input consists of two integers h, n (1 ≤ h ≤ 50, 1 ≤ n ≤ 2h).

Output

Output a single integer representing the number of nodes (excluding the exit node) Amr is going to visit before reaching the exit by following this algorithm.

Examples

Input

1 2


Output

2

Input

2 3


Output

5

Input

3 6


Output

10

Input

10 1024


Output

2046

Note

A perfect binary tree of height h is a binary tree consisting of h + 1 levels. Level 0 consists of a single node called root, level h consists of 2h nodes called leaves. Each node that is not a leaf has exactly two children, left and right one. 

Following picture illustrates the sample test number 3. Nodes are labeled according to the order of visit.

<image>
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.math.*;

public class Main

{ 
	 static FastReader sc=new FastReader(); 
	 static int dp[][];
	 static int mod=1000000007;
	 
	  public static void main(String[] args)
{
		   PrintWriter out=new PrintWriter(System.out);
		   //StringBuffer sb=new StringBuffer("");
		  int ttt=1;
		   //ttt =i(); 	
		   
	        outer :while (ttt-- > 0) 
			{
	        	int n=i();
	        	long h=l();
	        	System.out.println(go(n, h, 1, 0, 0));
	        	
	        	
			}

	     //System.out.println(sb.toString());
		     out.close();
	     
	     
	    //CHECK FOR N=1                    //CHECK FOR M=0
        //CHECK FOR N=1                    //CHECK FOR M=0
       	//CHECK FOR N=1
       	//CHECK FOR N=1
       	//CHECK FOR N=1
		        
		     
    }
	  static long go(long n,long h,int pv,long tot,long level) {
		  long req=h-tot;

		  long y=1;
		  long j=y<<(n-level);
		  long left=j/2;
		  if(j==1)
			  return 0;
		  if(pv==1) {
			  if(req<=left) {
				  return 1+go(n, h, 0, tot, level+1);
			  }
			  else {
				  return (y<<(n-level))+go(n, h, pv, tot+left, level+1);
			  }
		  }
		  if(req>left) {
			  return 1+go(n, h, 1, tot+left, level+1);
		  }
		  return (y<<(n-level))+go(n, h, pv, tot, level+1);
		  
	  }
	  
	  
	  
	  
	  
	 
static class Pair implements Comparable<Pair>
     {
    	 int x;
    	 int y;
    	 int z;
    	 Pair(int x,int y,int z){
    		 this.x=x;
    		 this.y=y;
    		 this.z=z;
    	 }
		@Override
		public int compareTo(Pair o) {
			if(this.x>o.x)
				return 1;
			else if(this.x<o.x)
				return -1;
			else {
				if(this.y>o.y)
					return 1;
				else if(this.y<o.y)
					return -1;
				else
					return 0;
			}
		}
	
		
     }

static int[] input(int n) {
	int A[]=new int[n];
	   for(int i=0;i<n;i++) {
		   A[i]=sc.nextInt();
	   }
	   return A;
   }
static long[] inputL(int n) {
	long A[]=new long[n];
	   for(int i=0;i<n;i++) {
		   A[i]=sc.nextLong();
	   }
	   return A;
   }
static String[] inputS(int n) {
	String A[]=new String[n];
	   for(int i=0;i<n;i++) {
		   A[i]=sc.next();
	   }
	   return A;
   }
static long sum(int A[]) {
	long sum=0;
	for(int i : A) {
		sum+=i;
	}
	return sum;
}
static long sum(long A[]) {
	long sum=0;
	for(long i : A) {
		sum+=i;
	}
	return sum;
}
static void reverse(long A[]) {
	int n=A.length;
	long B[]=new long[n];
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++) {
		B[i]=A[n-i-1];
	}
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
		A[i]=B[i];
	
}
static void reverse(int A[]) {
	int n=A.length;
	int B[]=new int[n];
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++) {
		B[i]=A[n-i-1];
	}
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
		A[i]=B[i];
	
}
static void input(int A[],int B[]) {
	   for(int i=0;i<A.length;i++) {
		   A[i]=sc.nextInt();
		   B[i]=sc.nextInt();
	   }
}
static int[][] input(int n,int m){
	int A[][]=new int[n][m];
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++) {
		for(int j=0;j<m;j++) {
			A[i][j]=i();
		}
	}
	return A;
}
static char[][] charinput(int n,int m){
	char A[][]=new char[n][m];
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++) {
		String s=s();
		for(int j=0;j<m;j++) {
			A[i][j]=s.charAt(j);
		}
	}
	return A;
}
static int max(int A[]) {
	int max=Integer.MIN_VALUE;
	for(int i=0;i<A.length;i++) {
		max=Math.max(max, A[i]);
	}
	return max;
}
static int min(int A[]) {
	int min=Integer.MAX_VALUE;
	for(int i=0;i<A.length;i++) {
		min=Math.min(min, A[i]);
	}
	return min;
}
static long max(long A[]) {
	long max=Long.MIN_VALUE;
	for(int i=0;i<A.length;i++) {
		max=Math.max(max, A[i]);
	}
	return max;
}
static long min(long A[]) {
	long min=Long.MAX_VALUE;
	for(int i=0;i<A.length;i++) {
		min=Math.min(min, A[i]);
	}
	return min;
}
static long [] prefix(long A[]) {
	long p[]=new long[A.length];
	p[0]=A[0];
	for(int i=1;i<A.length;i++)
		p[i]=p[i-1]+A[i];
	return p;
}
static long [] prefix(int A[]) {
	long p[]=new long[A.length];
	p[0]=A[0];
	for(int i=1;i<A.length;i++)
		p[i]=p[i-1]+A[i];
	return p;
}
static long [] suffix(long A[]) {
	long p[]=new long[A.length];
	p[A.length-1]=A[A.length-1];
	for(int i=A.length-2;i>=0;i--)
		p[i]=p[i+1]+A[i];
	return p;
}
static long [] suffix(int A[]) {
	long p[]=new long[A.length];
	p[A.length-1]=A[A.length-1];
	for(int i=A.length-2;i>=0;i--)
		p[i]=p[i+1]+A[i];
	return p;
}
static long power(long x, long y, long p)
{

	if(y==0)
		return 1;
	if(x==0)
		return 0;
    long res = 1;
    x = x % p;

    while (y > 0) {

        if (y % 2 == 1)
            res = (res * x) % p;

        y = y >> 1; 
        x = (x * x) % p;
    }

    return res;
}
static void print(int A[]) {
	for(int i : A) {
		System.out.print(i+" ");
	}
	System.out.println();
}
static void print(long A[]) {
	for(long i : A) {
		System.out.print(i+" ");
	}
	System.out.println();
}
static long mod(long x) {
	  return ((x%mod + mod)%mod);
}
static String reverse(String s) {
	StringBuffer p=new StringBuffer(s);
	p.reverse();
	return p.toString();
}

     static int i() {
    	 return sc.nextInt();
     }
     static String s() {
    	 return sc.next();
     }
     static long l() {
    	 return sc.nextLong();
     }  
     static void sort(int[] A){
        int n = A.length;
        Random rnd = new Random();
        for(int i=0; i<n; ++i){
            int tmp = A[i];
            int randomPos = i + rnd.nextInt(n-i);
            A[i] = A[randomPos];
            A[randomPos] = tmp;
        }
        Arrays.sort(A);
     }
     static void sort(long[] A){
	        int n = A.length;
	        Random rnd = new Random();
	        for(int i=0; i<n; ++i){
	            long tmp = A[i];
	            int randomPos = i + rnd.nextInt(n-i);
	            A[i] = A[randomPos];
	            A[randomPos] = tmp;
	        }
	        Arrays.sort(A);
	     }
  static String sort(String s) {
 	 Character ch[]=new Character[s.length()];
 	 for(int i=0;i<s.length();i++) {
 		 ch[i]=s.charAt(i);
 	 }
 	 Arrays.sort(ch);
 	 StringBuffer st=new StringBuffer("");
 	 for(int i=0;i<s.length();i++) {
 		 st.append(ch[i]);
 	 }
 	 return st.toString();
  }
  static HashMap<Integer,Integer> hash(int A[]){
	  HashMap<Integer,Integer> map=new HashMap<Integer, Integer>();
	  for(int i : A) {
		  if(map.containsKey(i)) {
			  map.put(i, map.get(i)+1);
		  }
		  else {
			  map.put(i, 1);
		  }
	  }
	  return map;
  }
  static TreeMap<Integer,Integer> tree(int A[]){
	  TreeMap<Integer,Integer> map=new TreeMap<Integer, Integer>();
	  for(int i : A) {
		  if(map.containsKey(i)) {
			  map.put(i, map.get(i)+1);
		  }
		  else {
			  map.put(i, 1);
		  }
	  }
	  return map;
  }
     static boolean prime(int n) 
	    { 
	        if (n <= 1) 
	            return false; 
	        if (n <= 3) 
	            return true; 
	        if (n % 2 == 0 || n % 3 == 0) 
	            return false; 
	        double sq=Math.sqrt(n);
	  
	        for (int i = 5; i <= sq; i = i + 6) 
	            if (n % i == 0 || n % (i + 2) == 0) 
	                return false; 
	        return true; 
	    } 
     static boolean prime(long n) 
	    { 
	        if (n <= 1) 
	            return false; 
	        if (n <= 3) 
	            return true; 
	        if (n % 2 == 0 || n % 3 == 0) 
	            return false; 
	        double sq=Math.sqrt(n);
	  
	        for (int i = 5; i <= sq; i = i + 6) 
	            if (n % i == 0 || n % (i + 2) == 0) 
	                return false; 
	        return true; 
	    } 
     static int gcd(int a, int b) 
     { 
         if (a == 0) 
             return b; 
         return gcd(b % a, a); 
     } 
     static long gcd(long a, long b) 
     { 
         if (a == 0) 
             return b; 
         return gcd(b % a, a); 
     } 
     
        
    static class FastReader 
    { 
        BufferedReader br; 
        StringTokenizer st; 
  
        public FastReader() 
        { 
            br = new BufferedReader(new
                     InputStreamReader(System.in)); 
        } 
  
        String next() 
        { 
            while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) 
            { 
                try
                { 
                    st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); 
                } 
                catch (IOException  e) 
                { 
                    e.printStackTrace(); 
                } 
            } 
            return st.nextToken(); 
        } 
  
        int nextInt() 
        { 
            return Integer.parseInt(next()); 
        } 
  
        long nextLong() 
        { 
            return Long.parseLong(next()); 
        } 
  
        double nextDouble() 
        { 
            return Double.parseDouble(next()); 
        } 
  
        String nextLine() 
        { 
            String str = ""; 
            try
            { 
                str = br.readLine(); 
            } 
            catch (IOException e) 
            { 
                e.printStackTrace(); 
            } 
            return str; 
        } 
    } 
} 



