You are given a tree consisting of n nodes. You want to write some labels on the tree's edges such that the following conditions hold:

  * Every label is an integer between 0 and n-2 inclusive. 
  * All the written labels are distinct. 
  * The largest value among MEX(u,v) over all pairs of nodes (u,v) is as small as possible. 



Here, MEX(u,v) denotes the smallest non-negative integer that isn't written on any edge on the unique simple path from node u to node v.

Input

The first line contains the integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5) — the number of nodes in the tree.

Each of the next n-1 lines contains two space-separated integers u and v (1 ≤ u,v ≤ n) that mean there's an edge between nodes u and v. It's guaranteed that the given graph is a tree.

Output

Output n-1 integers. The i^{th} of them will be the number written on the i^{th} edge (in the input order).

Examples

Input


3
1 2
1 3


Output


0
1


Input


6
1 2
1 3
2 4
2 5
5 6


Output


0
3
2
4
1

Note

The tree from the second sample:

<image>
n = int(input())
edges = []
degree = [0]*n
for __ in range (n-1) :
    a = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
    edges.append(a)
    degree[a[1]-1]+=1
    degree[a[0]-1]+=1
count = n-2
value = 0
if max(degree) == 1 :
    for i in range(n-1) :
        print(i)
else :
    for i in range (n-1) :
        a=edges[i]
        if degree[a[0]-1] == 1 or degree[a[1]-1] == 1 :
            print(value)
            value+=1
        else :
            print(count)
            count-=1
        