You are given a tree consisting of n nodes. You want to write some labels on the tree's edges such that the following conditions hold:

  * Every label is an integer between 0 and n-2 inclusive. 
  * All the written labels are distinct. 
  * The largest value among MEX(u,v) over all pairs of nodes (u,v) is as small as possible. 



Here, MEX(u,v) denotes the smallest non-negative integer that isn't written on any edge on the unique simple path from node u to node v.

Input

The first line contains the integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5) — the number of nodes in the tree.

Each of the next n-1 lines contains two space-separated integers u and v (1 ≤ u,v ≤ n) that mean there's an edge between nodes u and v. It's guaranteed that the given graph is a tree.

Output

Output n-1 integers. The i^{th} of them will be the number written on the i^{th} edge (in the input order).

Examples

Input


3
1 2
1 3


Output


0
1


Input


6
1 2
1 3
2 4
2 5
5 6


Output


0
3
2
4
1

Note

The tree from the second sample:

<image>
import math, sys
#q=int(input())
q=1
 
n = int(sys.stdin.readline())
lines = sys.stdin.readlines()
 
for _ in range(q):
    count=[0]*100005
    arr=[]
    for line in lines:
        a,b=map(int,line.split())
        count[a]+=1 
        count[b]+=1 
        arr.append([a,b])
    ans=[]
    u=0 
    v=n-2
    for i in range(len(arr)):
        if count[arr[i][0]]==1 or count[arr[i][1]]==1:
            ans.append(u)
            u+=1 
        else:
            ans.append(v)
            v-=1 
    print("\n".join(list(map(str, ans))))