You are given a tree consisting of n nodes. You want to write some labels on the tree's edges such that the following conditions hold:

  * Every label is an integer between 0 and n-2 inclusive. 
  * All the written labels are distinct. 
  * The largest value among MEX(u,v) over all pairs of nodes (u,v) is as small as possible. 



Here, MEX(u,v) denotes the smallest non-negative integer that isn't written on any edge on the unique simple path from node u to node v.

Input

The first line contains the integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5) — the number of nodes in the tree.

Each of the next n-1 lines contains two space-separated integers u and v (1 ≤ u,v ≤ n) that mean there's an edge between nodes u and v. It's guaranteed that the given graph is a tree.

Output

Output n-1 integers. The i^{th} of them will be the number written on the i^{th} edge (in the input order).

Examples

Input


3
1 2
1 3


Output


0
1


Input


6
1 2
1 3
2 4
2 5
5 6


Output


0
3
2
4
1

Note

The tree from the second sample:

<image>
n=int(input())
graph={}
for i in range(n):
    graph[i+1]=[]
edges=[]
for i in range(n-1):
    a,b=map(int,input().split())
    graph[a].append(b)
    graph[b].append(a)
    edges.append([a,b])
big=0
node=0
for i in range(n):
    if len(graph[i+1])>2:
        node=i+1
        big=1
if big==0:
    counter=0
    for i in range(n-1):
        print(counter)
        counter+=1
else:
    counter=3
    counter2=0
    for i in edges:
        if i[0]==node or i[1]==node:
            if counter2<3:
                print(counter2)
                counter2+=1
            else:
                print(counter)
                counter+=1
        else:
            print(counter)
            counter+=1