You are given a tree consisting of n nodes. You want to write some labels on the tree's edges such that the following conditions hold:

  * Every label is an integer between 0 and n-2 inclusive. 
  * All the written labels are distinct. 
  * The largest value among MEX(u,v) over all pairs of nodes (u,v) is as small as possible. 



Here, MEX(u,v) denotes the smallest non-negative integer that isn't written on any edge on the unique simple path from node u to node v.

Input

The first line contains the integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5) — the number of nodes in the tree.

Each of the next n-1 lines contains two space-separated integers u and v (1 ≤ u,v ≤ n) that mean there's an edge between nodes u and v. It's guaranteed that the given graph is a tree.

Output

Output n-1 integers. The i^{th} of them will be the number written on the i^{th} edge (in the input order).

Examples

Input


3
1 2
1 3


Output


0
1


Input


6
1 2
1 3
2 4
2 5
5 6


Output


0
3
2
4
1

Note

The tree from the second sample:

<image>
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main() {
  ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
  cin.tie(0);
  cout.tie(0);
  long long n;
  cin >> n;
  vector<pair<int, int>> v;
  map<int, int> m;
  int ver, ma = 0;
  for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
    int a, b;
    cin >> a >> b;
    v.push_back({a, b});
    m[a]++;
    m[b]++;
  }
  for (auto a : m) {
    if (a.second > ma) {
      ma = a.second;
      ver = a.first;
    }
  }
  int c = 0;
  vector<int> ans(n - 1, -1);
  for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
    if (v[i].first == ver || v[i].second == ver) {
      ans[i] = c;
      c++;
    }
  }
  for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
    if (ans[i] == -1) {
      ans[i] = c;
      c++;
    }
    cout << ans[i] << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}
