Nagini, being a horcrux You-know-who created with the murder of Bertha Jorkins, has accumulated its army of snakes and is launching an attack on Hogwarts school. 

Hogwarts' entrance can be imagined as a straight line (x-axis) from 1 to 105. Nagini is launching various snakes at the Hogwarts entrance. Each snake lands parallel to the entrance, covering a segment at a distance k from x = l to x = r. Formally, each snake can be imagined as being a line segment between points (l, k) and (r, k). Note that k can be both positive and negative, but not 0.

Let, at some x-coordinate x = i, there be snakes at point (i, y1) and point (i, y2), such that y1 > 0 and y2 < 0. Then, if for any point (i, y3) containing a snake such that y3 > 0, y1 ≤ y3 holds and for any point (i, y4) containing a snake such that y4 < 0, |y2| ≤ |y4| holds, then the danger value at coordinate x = i is y1 + |y2|. If no such y1 and y2 exist, danger value is 0. 

Harry wants to calculate the danger value of various segments of the Hogwarts entrance. Danger value for a segment [l, r) of the entrance can be calculated by taking the sum of danger values for each integer x-coordinate present in the segment.

Formally, you have to implement two types of queries:

  * 1 l r k: a snake is added parallel to entrance from x = l to x = r at y-coordinate y = k (l inclusive, r exclusive). 
  * 2 l r: you have to calculate the danger value of segment l to r (l inclusive, r exclusive). 

Input

First line of input contains a single integer q (1 ≤ q ≤ 5·104) denoting the number of queries.

Next q lines each describe a query. Each query description first contains the query type typei (1 ≤ typei ≤ 2). This is followed by further description of the query. In case of the type being 1, it is followed by integers li, ri and ki (<image>,  - 109 ≤ ki ≤ 109, k ≠ 0). Otherwise, it just contains two integers, li and ri (1 ≤ li < ri ≤ 105).

Output

Output the answer for each query of type 2 in a separate line.

Examples

Input

3
1 1 10 10
1 2 4 -7
2 1 10


Output

34


Input

7
1 2 3 5
1 1 10 10
1 4 5 -5
2 4 8
1 1 10 -10
2 4 8
2 1 10


Output

15
75
170

Note

In the first sample case, the danger value for x-coordinates 1 is 0 as there is no y2 satisfying the above condition for x = 1.

Danger values for x-coordinates 2 and 3 is 10 + | - 7| = 17.

Danger values for x-coordinates 4 to 9 is again 0 as there is no y2 satisfying the above condition for these coordinates.

Thus, total danger value is 17 + 17 = 34.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#pragma GCC optimize("O3")
#pragma GCC target("sse,sse2,sse3,ssse3,sse4,popcnt,abm,mmx")
using namespace std;
template <class T = int>
inline T readInt();
inline double readDouble();
inline int readUInt();
inline int readChar();
inline void readWord(char *s);
inline bool readLine(char *s);
inline bool isEof();
inline int getChar();
inline int peekChar();
inline bool seekEof();
inline void skipBlanks();
template <class T>
inline void writeInt(T x, char end = 0, int len = -1);
inline void writeChar(int x);
inline void writeWord(const char *s);
inline void writeDouble(double x, int len = 0);
inline void flush();
static struct buffer_flusher_t {
  ~buffer_flusher_t() { flush(); }
} buffer_flusher;
static const int buf_size = 4096;
static unsigned char buf[buf_size];
static int buf_len = 0, buf_pos = 0;
inline bool isEof() {
  if (buf_pos == buf_len) {
    buf_pos = 0, buf_len = (int)fread(buf, 1, buf_size, stdin);
    if (buf_pos == buf_len) return 1;
  }
  return 0;
}
inline int getChar() { return isEof() ? -1 : buf[buf_pos++]; }
inline int peekChar() { return isEof() ? -1 : buf[buf_pos]; }
inline bool seekEof() {
  int c;
  while ((c = peekChar()) != -1 && c <= 32) buf_pos++;
  return c == -1;
}
inline void skipBlanks() {
  while (!isEof() && buf[buf_pos] <= 32U) buf_pos++;
}
inline int readChar() {
  int c = getChar();
  while (c != -1 && c <= 32) c = getChar();
  return c;
}
inline int readUInt() {
  int c = readChar(), x = 0;
  while ('0' <= c && c <= '9') x = x * 10 + c - '0', c = getChar();
  return x;
}
template <class T>
inline T readInt() {
  int s = 1, c = readChar();
  T x = 0;
  if (c == '-')
    s = -1, c = getChar();
  else if (c == '+')
    c = getChar();
  while ('0' <= c && c <= '9') x = x * 10 + c - '0', c = getChar();
  return s == 1 ? x : -x;
}
inline double readDouble() {
  int s = 1, c = readChar();
  double x = 0;
  if (c == '-') s = -1, c = getChar();
  while ('0' <= c && c <= '9') x = x * 10 + c - '0', c = getChar();
  if (c == '.') {
    c = getChar();
    double coef = 1;
    while ('0' <= c && c <= '9') x += (c - '0') * (coef *= 1e-1), c = getChar();
  }
  return s == 1 ? x : -x;
}
inline void readWord(char *s) {
  int c = readChar();
  while (c > 32) *s++ = c, c = getChar();
  *s = 0;
}
inline bool readLine(char *s) {
  int c = getChar();
  while (c != '\n' && c != -1) *s++ = c, c = getChar();
  *s = 0;
  return c != -1;
}
static int write_buf_pos = 0;
static char write_buf[buf_size];
inline void writeChar(int x) {
  if (write_buf_pos == buf_size)
    fwrite(write_buf, 1, buf_size, stdout), write_buf_pos = 0;
  write_buf[write_buf_pos++] = x;
}
inline void flush() {
  if (write_buf_pos)
    fwrite(write_buf, 1, write_buf_pos, stdout), write_buf_pos = 0;
}
template <class T>
inline void writeInt(T x, char end, int output_len) {
  if (x < 0) writeChar('-'), x = -x;
  char s[24];
  int n = 0;
  while (x || !n) s[n++] = '0' + x % 10, x /= 10;
  while (n < output_len) s[n++] = '0';
  while (n--) writeChar(s[n]);
  if (end) writeChar(end);
}
inline void writeWord(const char *s) {
  while (*s) writeChar(*s++);
}
inline void writeDouble(double x, int output_len) {
  if (x < 0) writeChar('-'), x = -x;
  int t = (int)x;
  writeInt(t), x -= t;
  writeChar('.');
  for (int i = output_len - 1; i > 0; i--) {
    x *= 10;
    t = std::min(9, (int)x);
    writeChar('0' + t), x -= t;
  }
  x *= 10;
  t = std::min(9, (int)(x + 0.5));
  writeChar('0' + t);
}
template <typename T1, typename T2>
bool cmin(T1 &a, const T2 &b) {
  if (b < a) {
    a = b;
    return true;
  }
  return false;
}
template <typename T1, typename T2>
bool cmax(T1 &a, const T2 &b) {
  if (b > a) {
    a = b;
    return true;
  }
  return false;
}
const int MAXN = 1e5;
uint32_t pos[MAXN], neg[MAXN];
signed main() {
  int q;
  q = readInt();
  for (; q; q--) {
    int t;
    t = readInt();
    if (t == 1) {
      int l = readInt(), r = readInt(), k = readInt();
      l--;
      r--;
      uint32_t *data = (k > 0 ? pos : neg);
      uint32_t b = abs(k) - 1;
      for (int i = l; i < r; i++) {
        uint32_t a = data[i] - 1;
        data[i] = (a < b ? a : b) + 1;
      }
    } else {
      int l = readInt(), r = readInt();
      l--;
      r--;
      long long ans = 0;
      for (int i = l; i < r; i++)
        ans += (pos[i] + neg[i]) &
               ~(((int32_t)(pos[i] - 1) >> 31) | ((int32_t)(neg[i] - 1) >> 31));
      writeInt(ans, '\n');
    }
  }
}
