You are given a regular polygon with n vertices labeled from 1 to n in counter-clockwise order. The triangulation of a given polygon is a set of triangles such that each vertex of each triangle is a vertex of the initial polygon, there is no pair of triangles such that their intersection has non-zero area, and the total area of all triangles is equal to the area of the given polygon. The weight of a triangulation is the sum of weigths of triangles it consists of, where the weight of a triagle is denoted as the product of labels of its vertices.

Calculate the minimum weight among all triangulations of the polygon.

Input

The first line contains single integer n (3 ≤ n ≤ 500) — the number of vertices in the regular polygon.

Output

Print one integer — the minimum weight among all triangulations of the given polygon.

Examples

Input


3


Output


6


Input


4


Output


18

Note

According to Wiki: polygon triangulation is the decomposition of a polygonal area (simple polygon) P into a set of triangles, i. e., finding a set of triangles with pairwise non-intersecting interiors whose union is P.

In the first example the polygon is a triangle, so we don't need to cut it further, so the answer is 1 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 3 = 6.

In the second example the polygon is a rectangle, so it should be divided into two triangles. It's optimal to cut it using diagonal 1-3 so answer is 1 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 3 + 1 ⋅ 3 ⋅ 4 = 6 + 12 = 18.
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.InputMismatchException;
import java.util.TreeMap;
import java.util.TreeSet;

public class Solution implements Runnable
	                {
	                    static final long MAX = 464897L;
	                    static class InputReader
	                    {
	                        private InputStream stream;
	                        private byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
	                        private int curChar;
	                        private int numChars;
	                        private SpaceCharFilter filter;
	                        private BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
	                 
	                        public InputReader(InputStream stream)
	                        {
	                            this.stream = stream;
	                        }
	                        
	                        public int read()
	                        {
	                            if (numChars==-1) 
	                                throw new InputMismatchException();
	                            
	                            if (curChar >= numChars)
	                            {
	                                curChar = 0;
	                                try 
	                                {
	                                    numChars = stream.read(buf);
	                                }
	                                catch (IOException e)
	                                {
	                                    throw new InputMismatchException();
	                                }
	                                
	                                if(numChars <= 0)                
	                                    return -1;
	                            }
	                            return buf[curChar++];
	                        }
	                     
	                        public String nextLine()
	                        {
	                            String str = "";
	                            try
	                            {
	                                str = br.readLine();
	                            }
	                            catch (IOException e)
	                            {
	                                e.printStackTrace();
	                            }
	                            return str;
	                        }
	                        public int nextInt()
	                        {
	                            int c = read();
	                            
	                            while(isSpaceChar(c)) 
	                                c = read();
	                            
	                            int sgn = 1;
	                            
	                            if (c == '-') 
	                            {
	                                sgn = -1;
	                                c = read();
	                            }
	                            
	                            int res = 0;
	                            do 
	                            {
	                                if(c<'0'||c>'9') 
	                                    throw new InputMismatchException();
	                                res *= 10;
	                                res += c - '0';
	                                c = read();
	                            }
	                            while (!isSpaceChar(c)); 
	                            
	                            return res * sgn;
	                        }
	                        
	                        public long nextLong() 
	                        {
	                            int c = read();
	                            while (isSpaceChar(c))
	                                c = read();
	                            int sgn = 1;
	                            if (c == '-') 
	                            {
	                                sgn = -1;
	                                c = read();
	                            }
	                            long res = 0;
	                            
	                            do 
	                            {
	                                if (c < '0' || c > '9')
	                                    throw new InputMismatchException();
	                                res *= 10;
	                                res += c - '0';
	                                c = read();
	                            }
	                            while (!isSpaceChar(c));
	                                return res * sgn;
	                        }
	                        
	                        public double nextDouble() 
	                        {
	                            int c = read();
	                            while (isSpaceChar(c))
	                                c = read();
	                            int sgn = 1;
	                            if (c == '-') 
	                            {
	                                sgn = -1;
	                                c = read();
	                            }
	                            double res = 0;
	                            while (!isSpaceChar(c) && c != '.') 
	                            {
	                                if (c == 'e' || c == 'E')
	                                    return res * Math.pow(10, nextInt());
	                                if (c < '0' || c > '9')
	                                    throw new InputMismatchException();
	                                res *= 10;
	                                res += c - '0';
	                                c = read();
	                            }
	                            if (c == '.') 
	                            {
	                                c = read();
	                                double m = 1;
	                                while (!isSpaceChar(c)) 
	                                {
	                                    if (c == 'e' || c == 'E')
	                                        return res * Math.pow(10, nextInt());
	                                    if (c < '0' || c > '9')
	                                        throw new InputMismatchException();
	                                    m /= 10;
	                                    res += (c - '0') * m;
	                                    c = read();
	                                }
	                            }
	                            return res * sgn;
	                        }
	                        
	                        public String readString() 
	                        {
	                            int c = read();
	                            while (isSpaceChar(c))
	                                c = read();
	                            StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
	                            do 
	                            {
	                                res.appendCodePoint(c);
	                                c = read();
	                            } 
	                            while (!isSpaceChar(c));
	                            
	                            return res.toString();
	                        }
	                     
	                        public boolean isSpaceChar(int c) 
	                        {
	                            if (filter != null)
	                                return filter.isSpaceChar(c);
	                            return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1;
	                        }
	                     
	                        public String next() 
	                        {
	                            return readString();
	                        }
	                        
	                        public interface SpaceCharFilter 
	                        {
	                            public boolean isSpaceChar(int ch);
	                        }
	                    }
	                     
	                    public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception
	                    {
	                        new Thread(null, new Solution(),"Solution",1<<26).start();
	                    }   
	                    static long gcd(long a, long b) 
	                    { 
	                      if (b == 0) 
	                        return a; 
	                      return gcd(b, a % b);  
	                    } 
	                    static long lcm(long a,long b) {
	                        return (a*b)/gcd(a,b);
	                    }
	                    int maxn = 1000005;
	                    long MOD = 998244353;
	                    long prime = 29;
	                    ArrayList<Integer> adj[];
	                    TreeMap<Long,Long> tmap = new TreeMap();
	                    int[] val;
	                    int[] ans;
	                    public void run() 
	                    {
	                        InputReader sc = new InputReader(System.in);
	                        PrintWriter w = new PrintWriter(System.out);
	                        long n = sc.nextInt();
	                        long ans = 0;
	                        long ans1 = (n-1) * (n)/2;
	                        long ans2 = (n-1) * (n) * (2*(n-1)+1)/6;
	                        w.println(ans1 + ans2-2);
	                        w.close();
	                    } 
	                    
	                    static long power(long a,long b,long mod) {
                            long ans = 1;
                            a = a % mod;
                            while(b != 0) {
                                if(b % 2 == 1) {
                                    ans = (ans * a) % mod;
                                }
                                a = (a * a) % mod;
                                b = b/2;
                            }
                            return ans;
                        }
	                    class Pair implements Comparable<Pair>{
	                        int a;
	                        int b;
	                        int c;
	                        Pair(int a,int b,int c){
	                            this.b = b;
	                            this.a = a;
	                            this.c = c;
	                        }
	                        public boolean equals(Object o) {
	                            Pair p = (Pair)o;
	                            return this.a == p.a && this.b == this.b;
	                        }
	                        public int hashCode(){
	                            return Long.hashCode(a)*27 + Long.hashCode(b)*31;
	                        }
	                        public int compareTo(Pair p) {
	                            return Long.compare(this.b,p.b);
	                        }
	                    }
	                    class Pair2 implements Comparable<Pair2>{
	                        int a;
	                        int b;
	                        int c;
	                        Pair2(int a,int b,int c){
	                            this.b = b;
	                            this.a = a;
	                            this.c = c;
	                        }
	                        public boolean equals(Object o) {
	                            Pair p = (Pair)o;
	                            return this.a == p.a && this.b == this.b;
	                        }
	                        public int hashCode(){
	                            return Long.hashCode(a)*27 + Long.hashCode(b)*31;
	                        }
	                        public int compareTo(Pair2 p) {
	                            return Long.compare(p.a,this.a);
	                        }
	                    }
	                }