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[ "Q:\n\nUnique Minimal Basis?", "\n\nSuppose there exists a collection of finite sets which is finite. ", "\nWe pick up the minimal sub-collection such that any set in the collection can be expressed as a union of sets in the sub-collection. ", "\nIs the minimal sub-collection unique?", "\n\nA:\n\nYes it is unique. ", "Let us consider two minimal sub-collections $\\mathcal A, \\mathcal B$. Neither contains the other by their minimality. ", "Since everything is finite, let $A\\in \\mathcal A\\setminus\\mathcal B$ be an element of minimal cardinality. ", "Now $A$ can be expressed as a union of element of $\\mathcal B$, which all need to be of smaller cardinality than $A$ (or same but $A\\not\\in\\mathcal B$), but $\\mathcal A$ then contains all of them, letting $A$ be expressed by a union of elements of $\\mathcal A$ contradicting the minimality of $\\mathcal A$.", "\n\n" ]

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[ "Q:\n\nHow do you input CSS into an animate\n\nI know about the JQuery:\n.animate()\nThough I was wondering how to incorporate css into it? ", "\nAny ideas?", "\n\nA:\n\nUse .animate({//your css})\nThen it should work\n\n" ]

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[ "Hans Götz\n\nHans Götz (2 June 1919 – 4 August 1943) was a former Luftwaffe fighter ace and recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross during World War II. ", "Hans Götz was credited with 82 victories in 600 combat missions. ", "He claimed three victories over the Western Front.", "\n\nAwards\n Ehrenpokal der Luftwaffe (10 November 1941)\n German Cross in Gold on 2 July 1942 as Oberleutnant in the I./Jagdgeschwader 54\n Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 23 December 1942 as Oberleutnant and pilot in the 2./Jagdgeschwader 54\n\nNotes\n\nReferences\n\nCitations\n\nBibliography\n\nExternal links\n\nCategory:1919 births\nCategory:1943 deaths\nCategory:Luftwaffe pilots\nCategory:German World War II flying aces\nCategory:People from Stuttgart\nCategory:Recipients of the Gold German Cross\nCategory:Recipients of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross\nCategory:German military personnel killed in World War II\nCategory:People from the Free People's State of Württemberg" ]

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[ "Thanks Laine,\n\nYes it is very helpful. ", " However, I think it is apparent that they have an \nincreasing anxiety level on a variety of fronts which I am sure is being \nconveyed to the lenders and could significantly impact their willingness to \nfund. ", " Did you get the same impresion Laine?", "\n\n\n\n\n\nLaine A Powell@ENRON_DEVELOPMENT\n12/10/2000 04:22 PM\nTo: Rob G Gay/NA/Enron@Enron, Richard A Lammers/SA/Enron@Enron\ncc: Christiaan Huizer/ENRON_DEVELOPMENT@ENRON_DEVELOPMENT, \[email protected], Peter E Weidler/NA/Enron@Enron \n\nSubject: Telecom with S&W\n\nRob and Rick -\n\n Spoke today with Sue Garven and Brad Barta. ", " Below find comments/notes -\n\nBrad mentioned his concern about turnover of O&M staff with Duane's \ndeparture. ", " Responded that we had a capable plant manager with 10 years \nplant experience plus key people at the lower levels had remained. ", " Also told \nBrad that the two I&C consultants we have had since the outset of the project \nare still working at the facility and that we were taking on 6 technicans \nfrom Siemens during combined cycle start-up. ", " Brad seemed okay with the \nresponse.", "\n\nDiscussed two key contractual issues -\nTAA - They expressed the importance of keeping the TAA in place with no \ndilution since it is so important to the lenders. ", " Furthermore they mentioned \nthat SCC's position is Siemens will come after us to dilute the TAA and that \nin fact it is no longer valid. ", " (I agree Siemens will come after us for the \nrisk profile modification) Responded that we felt that the TAA was still \nvalid and mentioned that Siemens might want the TAA to commence at completion \non oil. ", " Sue's commented that we need to calculate how much it would cost us \nto keep the start date at Substantial Completion on fuel.", "\nPhase II - Explained that given the current commissioning program that we had \nno intention of lowering the dampners and testing for simple cycle Phase II \non gas. ", " They are on board with this concept. ", " We just need to get a white \npaper to them to explain in detail.", "\n\nDrilling -\nThe comment was the formations are tough but will get there slowly but surely.", "\nUsing 1 May as gas available at the plant date.", "\n\nChange Orders -\nTransmitted SCCs frustration on little movement on change orders related to \nthe pipeline. ", " Told them that many of the change orders still without \ndocuments and in any case the strategy was to settle up at the end of the job.", "\nBrad and Sue mentioned that they would feel more comfortable with the process \nand putting a number on the value of the change orders if we were closer to \nresolution.", "\nworried about the size of the change orders - especially the outside case.", "\nhave not given this to the banks\nthere outside change order case is as follows -\n\n Power Plant Pipeline Total\n\nTotal EPC US$ 419 mm\nApproved Change Orders 22 mm\nPending Change Orders US$ 10 mm US$ 25 mm 35 mm\nCont Change Orders 8 mm 24 mm 32 mm\n\nHope this information is useful.", "\n\nrgds\n\nLaine" ]

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[ "Quarterley Racing On Track Development has announced its rider line-up for the 2019 MotoAmerica Junior Cup Series with the team set to consist of four of the brightest young stars in motorcycle road racing today.", "\n\nDallas Daniels, 15, Mattoon, Illinois, will be returning for his second year with Quarterley Racing On Track Development. ", "Dallas is the winner of the 2018 American Motorcyclist Association Grand Championships Athlete of the Year as well as the 2018 Nicky Hayden Horizon Awards or for both road racing and flat track. ", "From 2015 through 2017, Dallas won eight championships in the American Motorcyclist Association Amateur Dirt Track Nationals.", "\n\nJamie Astudillo, 18, Gilbertville, Pennsylvania, is the 2018 FIM Women’s Motocross Latin American Champion. ", "Also returning for her second year with the team, Jamie is the first female in MotoAmerica history to finish on the podium and was nominated for the American Motorcyclist Association Female Racer of the Year.", "\n\nTeagg Hobbs, 16, Vero Beach, Florida, began 2018 by winning three races at the Championship Cup Series races in Daytona Beach, Florida, in March. ", "He scored 16 victories in the Loudon Road Race Series during the year and went on to become a dual champion in the series for 2018. ", "Teagg was also the New England Sportbike Association Ultralight Champion.", "\n\nBen Gloddy, 13, Northfield, New Hampshire, scored 24 victories in a variety of events including road racing and Super Moto in 2018. ", "He was named the Loudon Road Race Series Rookie of the Year and was the youngest person ever in the organization’s history to get his expert license. ", "Ben will start competing in the MotoAmerica Junior Cup at the round in Utah on his 14th birthday." ]

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[ "1. ", "Field of the Invention\nThis invention relates to network system security, and more particularly relates to systems and methods for automatic detection, monitoring and reporting of network vulnerabilities.", "\n2. ", "Description of the Related Art\nThe reliability and security of a network is essential in a world where computer networks are a key element in intra-entity and inter-entity communications and transactions. ", "Various tools have been used by network administrators, government, security consultants, and hackers to test the vulnerabilities of target networks, such as, for example, whether any computers on a network can be accessed and controlled remotely without authorization. ", "Through this intensive testing, a target network can be “hardened” against common vulnerabilities and esoteric attacks. ", "Existing testing systems, however, produce inconsistent results, use techniques that are unproven or that damage the target network, fail to respond to changing network environments or to detect new vulnerabilities, and report results in difficult to understand, text-based reports.", "\nWell-known network security tools now exist to test network paths for possible intrusion. ", "From a testing point, simple commands such as traceroute and ping can be used to manually map a network topography, and determine roughly what network addresses are “alive” with a computer “awake” on the network (i.e., determine which computers are on and are responding to network packets). ", "A tool such as a port scanner can be used to test an individual target computer on the target network to determine what network ports are open. ", "If open ports are found, these ports may provide access for possible intrusion, and potentially represent a vulnerability that can be exploited by a malicious hacker.", "\nSome suites combining various network tools attempt to follow a quasi-automated process to test target computers on a target network. ", "These suites provide variations on the tools described above, and provide long-form text-based output based on the outcome of this testing. ", "The output of these security tests are extremely technical, and require extensive knowledge of network communications in order to interpret and provide advice based on the results. ", "Thus, these partially automated suites do not provide comprehensive security to an entity seeking to “harden” its network.", "\nFurther, some security suites actually risk substantial damage to the target network. ", "For example, while the use of malformed network packets to test a target computer can provide extensive information from the target and feedback on the security of the target, these malformed packets can destabilize the target computer in unpredictable ways. ", "This sometimes results in a short-term loss of information to the target computer or, in more serious cases, a complete crash of the target computer operating system or hardware.", "\nIn other cases, the testing method used by existing suites is not reliable. ", "If a network port scanning method employed on a target computer is, for example, 80% accurate over time, then a complete test of all 216 ports on a single computer may result in approximately 13,000 ports incorrectly identified as potentially running vulnerable services. ", "Over an entire target network, such “false positives” make it virtually impossible to determine the true security level of the target network.", "\nExisting testing methods lack a standard, quantitative method for objectively comparing the security of a target network or target computer to other systems. ", "Typically, a target network or target computer is ranked only as “high risk,” “medium risk,” or “low risk.” ", "However, such a three-tier system alone provides very little substantive feedback or comparative information about changes in the network over time, the relative weight of different vulnerabilities in determining the resulting risk level, or objective assessments of network security among otherwise heterogeneous network environment." ]

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[ "One of the prevailing feelings in WWE Superstar Roman Reigns’ life this month is anticipation – anticipation not just of this Sunday’s SummerSlam pay-per-view, but also of the kickoff of college football season.", "\n\nBefore he was a Superman-punching contender for WWE gold, Reigns was an All-ACC defensive lineman at Georgia Tech by the name of Joe Anoai.", "\n\nAnd though Reigns’ field of competition has changed, he does draw football experience in the ring. “", "My finisher, the spear, it’s pretty much an open-field tackle, driving my shoulder into the guy’s chest and wrapping up,” he said. “", "It was an obvious choice.”", "\n\nReigns will spend the weekend in Los Angeles sitting on a “SummerSlam Confidential” panel with Stone Cold Steve Austin, John Cena, Hulk Hogan, Sting, Cesaro and Sheamus and then facing the villainous Randy Orton on Sunday in the ring.", "\n\nBut before that, Reigns took time to play football general manager and draft his own fantasy team from WWE’s roster. ", "Presenting Team Reigns:\n\nOFFENSE\n\nLT – Big Show. “", "We’d have to put him on the island and protect the blind side.”", "\n\nRT – Tensai. “", "He’s a big, tall, real wide guy. ", "Very athletic.”", "\n\nG – Mark Henry and Bray Wyatt. “", "Mark Henry is a guard. ", "Definitely a strong guard for sure. ", "Bray’s got a low center of gravity and has good feet on him. ", "He knows what to do.”", "\n\nC – John Cena. ", "Cena, the undisputed WWE champion, was a Division III All-America at the position for Springfield (Mass.) College. “", "He doesn’t have enough fat on him, but the center gets a lot of help from the guard, so we’ll keep Cena at center since he knows the position.”", "\n\nTE – Wade Barrett. ", "Reigns’ first instinct was to put Jack Swagger at this spot, assured that Swagger would be an excellent blocker. “", "But he looks like he has brick hands,” Reigns said. “", "Wade’s got that tight end frame, a little long and lanky. ", "He looks like a guy who could run down the seam.”", "\n\nRB – Dolph Ziggler. “", "I’m trying to think of speed here, so we’ll put Dolph in there.”", "\n\nFB – Ryback. “", "He’d have a big neckroll. ", "He’d wear a huge neck roll. ", "He’d be the best. ", "We’d have him mic’d up, and he’d be saying all kinds of big guy phrases. (", "Reigns breaks into a cave man voice.) ", "Like, ‘Big guy block. ", "Big guy block!’”", "\n\nWR – Kofi Kingston and Fandango. “", "Kofi, he’d be like a slot guy. ", "Fandango has the footwork down; we have to make sure he has the hands.”", "\n\nQB – Cesaro. “", "He has the size, mobility and arm strength to make all the throws.”", "\n\nDEFENSE\n\nNT – Big E Langston and Rusev. ", "Langston is a former defensive tackle at Iowa. “", "They’ll rotate. ", "We’ll play a three technique. ", "They’ll be in there eating up space.”", "\n\nDL – Luke Harper and Erick Rowan. ", "Reigns has a clear gameplan for the remaining members of the Wyatt Family. “", "I’ll have them right outside the guard. ", "Or head up on the guard depending on the situation.”", "\n\nDE – Titus O’Neil and Curtis Axel. ", "O’Neil played defensive end at Florida after earning second-team All-USA honors from USA TODAY as a high school senior. “", "We need a more skilled d-end, a big guy who’s pretty athletic. ", "We’ll be dropping a d-end back into coverage a little bit. ", "He has that type of frame.” ", "Of Axel, Reigns said, “He has small feet, so he’s nimble.”", "\n\nLB – Reigns and The Usos. ", "Reigns chose the position he played at Pensacola’s Escambia High School, middle linebacker, for a reason. ", "It allows him play between his former high school teammates Jimmy and Jey Uso, who also happen to be the WWE Tag Team Champions. “", "They’ll be flanking me. ", "We’re blitzing, we’re bringing the house, two over the top every time.”", "\n\nDB – Xavier Woods at strong safety and Tyson Kidd at one cornerback. “", "The second corner will be Dean Ambrose,” Reigns said of his friend and former tag team partner. “", "He is willing do whatever he has to do to lock his man down.” ", "And free safety? ", "Chris Jericho. ”", "He has a little bit of leadership and good instincts back there. ", "He’s pretty witty. ", "He knows the gameplan like the back of his hand. ", "He’s a smart football player, not a fast one.”", "\n\nCOACH – Paul Heyman. “", "He’d be a motivator, He’d have a hell of a pregame, postgame and halftime speech. ", "And assistant head coach Arn Anderson. ", "Just because I’d love to hear him talk.”", "\n\nOWNER – Vince McMahon. “", "He’s like the Dallas Cowboys owner [Jerry Jones]. ", "That type. ", "They’ll shoot the skybox more than the field.”", "\n\nReigns did identify two WWE Superstars that he’d never allow to play on his team.", "\n\nThey happen to be his arch enemies. “", "Seth Rollins, you can’t trust him. ", "He’d probably send our gameplan to the other team.", "\n\n“And Randy Orton, he’s my water boy. ", "He gets the towels.”" ]

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[ "National survey of school counselors working with deaf and hard of hearing children. ", "Two decades later.", "\nThe first national survey of school counselors for deaf children was conducted by Marie Curtis in 1975. ", "She found that deaf students needed counseling services and that existing services were poor to fair in meeting these students' needs. ", "The purpose of the present study was to follow up on Curtis's study by seeking current information on the demography of school counselors as well as the present roles and skills of counselors working with deaf children. ", "Survey respondents indicated that they spent most of their time providing individual and group counseling. ", "A large majority of respondents said their communication skills with students were adequate or better. ", "The three most frequently identified student problems seen were \"problems with peer relations,\" \"difficulty with decision making.\" ", "and \"poor self-esteem.\" ", "Comparisons between the present study and the Curtis study indicate that counselor competence has improved in the intervening years. ", "Specifically, survey respondents in the present study gave themselves much higher ratings in the areas of communication skills, training, and counseling skills." ]

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[ "White House aides are telling President Trump to dial it back on social media, according to a report from the Wall Street Journal.", "\n\nIn what is being dubbed a Twitter \"intervention,\" Trump's staff reportedly called a meeting to discuss his social media habits.", "\n\nHis advisors have reportedly had enough with his oftentimes controversial unfiltered tweets and are concerned they could be used against him in the future.", "\n\nClick through images of President Trump in Saudi Arabia on his first foreign trip:\n\n7 PHOTOS President Trump in Saudi Arabia on his first foreign trip See Gallery President Trump in Saudi Arabia on his first foreign trip Saudi Arabia's King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud (C) welcomes U.S. President Donald Trump (2nd L) with a coffee ceremony in the Royal Terminal after he arrived aboard Air Force One at King Khalid Airport International in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia May 20, 2017. ", "REUTERS/Jonathan Ernst Saudi Arabia's King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud (C) welcomes U.S. President Donald Trump (L) and first lady Melania Trump (R) to a tea ceremony in the Royal Terminal after they arrived aboard Air Force One at King Khalid Airport International in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia May 20, 2017. ", "REUTERS/Jonathan Ernst Saudi Energy Minister Khalid al-Falih (L) arrives to attend the Saudi-US CEO Forum 2017 ahead of the arrival of the U.S. President Donald Trump, in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia May 20, 2017. ", "REUTERS/Hamad I Mohammed Saudi Arabia's King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud (C, in brown and white) welcomes U.S. President Donald Trump (L) and first lady Melania Trump (top, 3-R) with a military honor cordon after they arrived aboard Air Force One at King Khalid International Airport in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia May 20, 2017. ", "REUTERS/Jonathan Ernst U.S. President Donald Trump and first lady Melania Trump arrive aboard Air Force One at King Khalid International Airport in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia May 20, 2017. ", "REUTERS/Jonathan Ernst Saudi Arabia's King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud welcomes U.S. President Donald Trump and first lady Melania Trump as they arrive aboard Air Force One at King Khalid International Airport in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia May 20, 2017. ", "REUTERS/Jonathan Ernst White House senior advisor Jared Kushner (C) and his wife Ivanka Trump walk on the tarmac after arriving with U.S. President Donald Trump aboard Air Force One at King Khalid International Airport in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia May 20, 2017. ", "REUTERS/Jonathan Ernst Up Next See Gallery Discover More Like This HIDE CAPTION SHOW CAPTION of SEE ALL BACK TO SLIDE\n\nThe Journal reports that Trump staffers said his messages may \"paint him into a corner,\" leading to political and legal troubles.", "\n\nOne tweet reportedly mentioned in the meeting was the one in which the president claimed Trump Tower had been wiretapped by the Obama administration. ", "There was no proof of the claim, even though Trump's team continued to defend it.", "\n\nBefore taking office, he told \"60 Minutes,\" \"I'm going to be very restrained.\"", "\n\nYet the tweets have continued, including one in which he claimed he was the victim of \"the single greatest witch hunt of a politician in American history!\"" ]

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[ "Q:\n\nDiscover Apex custom field references\n\nIs there an easy way to discover where a custom field is referenced in Apex code without attempting to delete it?", "\nE.g. an org with a large code base has objects A, B, and C that all contain a custom field named 'my_custom_field__c'. ", "Is there an easy way to discover references to C.my_custom_field__c?", "\nYou can find references to a field (not including inside strings like below) by attempting to delete the field. ", "Does Salesforce expose this functionality some other way?", "\n// Not listed as a reference by Salesforce's delete tool\nString s = 'select my_custom_field__c from C'; \ndatabase.query(s);\n\nA:\n\nA really good news!", "\nSalesforce is going to provide out of the box feature to show the references of custom field after winter' 19. ", "\nhttps://releasenotes.docs.salesforce.com/en-us/winter19/release-notes/rn_forcecom_fields_where.htm\n\nAlso, if you want to access it programmatically then you can use Tooling api to by making just a query on MetadataComponentDependency. ", "However, this is pilot and need to ask Salesforce enable it. ", "Here is more detail: https://developer.salesforce.com/docs/atlas.en-us.214.0.api_tooling.meta/api_tooling/tooling_api_objects_metadatacomponentdependency.htm\n\n" ]

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[ "Hi All,\ni have a local repository configured for 'yum',which have files copied\nover from the RHEL DVD,It was configured initially,as i was facing some\nissues with my NIC which was not supported on 2.6.18 so had to upgrade\nto 2.6.26.", "\nNow as all is working fine and i'm on net i want to disable that\nrepository and just use the rpmforge repository configured on my system\nfollowing directions from\nhttp://wiki.centos.org/AdditionalResources/Repositories/RPMForge?action=show&redirect=Repositories%2FRPMForge\nPlease help me out\n- Disabling the local Repo\nor by\n- Any method to keep it up to date ,[syncing it with some online\nrepository]" ]

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[ "Recovery for Endurance Sports\n\nRecovery may be the most overlooked aspect of our exercise routine. ", "Everyone seems to focus on how long they should run/ bike or at what heart rate zone they should be in while exercising.", "\n\nImprovements in fitness, however, occur during the recovery period between exercise sessions and not during the exercise itself. ", "When you finish a cardio or weight training session, you are weaker, not stronger!", "\n\nHow much weaker depends on the intensity of the workout sessions. ", "If the workload is too great and you don’t recover before the next workout, your ability to perform during subsequent workouts declines. ", "Therefore, what you do the rest of the day when you are not exercising is just as important as what you do when you are exercising. ", "The faster and more complete your recovery, the more you will get out of your exercise programs and training sessions.", "\n\nRefuel\nBetween working out over the lunch hour and having to rush back to the office, it’s easy for you to not eat after your workout session. ", "Not refueling after exercise, especially after long or intense duration, is possibly the single worst thing you can do to slow down recovery.", "\n\nThe most important aspect of optimal recovery from hard workouts is refueling nutrient-depleted muscles. ", "Refueling after workouts is important for several reasons including the replenishment of fuel stores and the repair of muscle fiber damage.", "\n\nIn regards to fuel, carbohydrates are the most important nutrient to replenish. ", "It has been known that exercise performance is strongly influenced by the amount of pre-exercise muscle glycogen and that intense endurance exercise decreases muscle glycogen in the body.", "\n\nTo maximize the rate of glycogen replacement, you should consume simple carbohydrates (sugar, preferably glucose) within 30 minutes after your workout. ", "It would be even better if you can eat or drink more often, since a more frequent consumption of smaller amounts of carbohydrates better maintains blood glucose and insulin levels.", "\n\nRegarding muscle fiber repair, protein is another important nutrient to consume after hard and long workouts, especially when trying to build lean muscle. ", "To repair muscle fibers that are damaged during training, you have to consume complete protein (those which contain all essential amino acids) after their workout. ", "Some studies have found that eating protein and carbohydrates together also maximizes muscle glycogen storage.", "\nSince nutrients from fluids are absorbed more quickly than from solid foods, you should initially consume carbohydrates from fluids. ", "Other than the common sports drinks we can easily find, any beverage that contains a large amount of carbohydrates will be great for recovery. ", "For example, chocolate milk, which has a high carbohydrate and protein content, is an effective alternative to commercial sports drinks for recovery from intense bout of exercise.", "\n\nRehydrate\nWater is vital for many chemical reactions that occur inside our cells, including the production of energy. ", "When you sweat during exercise, you lose body water that can affect certain processes in your body. ", "In addition, your blood becomes thicker if you don’t replace fluids. ", "The result is a lower stroke volume (the amount of blood pumped by the heart per beat), cardiac output (the amount of blood pumped by the heart per minute) and ultimately a decreased oxygen delivery. ", "The ability to exercise starts to decline.", "\n\nThe best rehydration fluids are those that contain sodium, which stimulates the kidneys to retain water. ", "However, if your workouts are at a low intensity and last less than an hour, plain water in combination with a balanced diet is just as effective. ", "A good indicator of your hydration level is the colour of your urine, with a light color indicating sufficient hydration. ", "On the other hand, if your urine appears cloudy and yellowish, you have to start drinking up!", "\n\nInflammation\nWith hard training comes muscle damage and inflammation, which leads to muscle soreness. ", "Try taking a cold bath after hard workouts to soothe the soreness.", "\n\nOther Activity\nSince any physical activity you do during the rest of the day when you are not exercising will influence your rate of recovery, it is important that you limit your non-workout-related activity. ", "For example, if you have just completed an intense weight training workout in the morning, it would not be wise to go for a long distance run the same afternoon. ", "Planning your workouts properly with adequate recovery time in between will ensure that your performance don’t suffer during your next training session.", "\n\nTraining Load\nWhen the training load is well planned and executed, your body will have the opportunity to recover and adapt to the exercise. ", "You will also avoid over-training and significantly reduce your chances of getting an injury.", "\n\nSo next time you finish a hard or long workout, drink some chocolate milk, take a cold bath, play around with your training work load, get more sleep instead of late night drinking sessions. ", "These strategies will help to encourage optimal recovery in your quest for better endurance.", "\n\nGet Professional Advice\nFor someone who is starting a fitness program or thinking of adopting a more active lifestyle after a long layoff, it is always a good idea to consult the doctor for advice and get a full physical assessment to rule out any underlying medical problems like cardiovascular disease, high blood pressure etc." ]

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[ "New Jersey - List of United States Depository Institutions, Credit Unions, Guide Service\n\nSomerset Valley Bank\n\nCompany Name:Somerset Valley Bank\n\nStatus:WorkState:New JerseyPost:08876-2417County:SomersetCity:SomervilleAddress:91 North Gaston Avenue, Somerville, NJ 08876Phone:(908)575-7300Contact Manager:Lauren BauerWeb site:www.somersetvalleybank.comSIC code:602101 Industry group: DEPOSITORY INSTITUTIONS, Business category: NATIONAL COMMERCIAL BANKS, Subcategory: BANKS Employees:3Gross Annual Sales (Revenue):UnavailableDescription:Somerset Valley Bank is a business categorized under banks, which is part of the larger category national commercial banks. ", "Somerset Valley Bank is located at the address 91 North Gaston Avenue, Somerville, NJ 08876 in Somerville, New Jersey 08876-2417. ", "The Manager is Lauren Bauer who can be contacted at (908)575-7300.", "\n\nWas this article helpful? ", "Yes -0 No -0Click here to Inform about a mistake 3 Rating:" ]

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[ "Q:\n\nSimple mysql event not running\n\nI have an event in my mysql database called \"updategold\", what it should do is increase a table value by 5 every second. ", "It doesn't work, though. ", "No error messages, everything looks ok but it is just not running. ", "Here's how it is set up:\n\nEvent name: Updategold\nStats: Enabled\nEvent type: Recurring\nExecute every: 1, second\nStart: I set it to a couple of mins in the future\nEnd: empty\nDefinition (supposed to run this every second):\nupdate stats.gold set stats.gold = stats.gold + 5\nwhere stats.id = users.id\n\nDefiner: root@localhost\n\nAny ideas?", "\nEDIT\nEntire process\nDROP EVENT `updategold`; CREATE DEFINER=`root`@`localhost` EVENT `updategold` ON SCHEDULE EVERY 1 SECOND STARTS '2014-10-19 11:37:00.000000' ON COMPLETION NOT PRESERVE ENABLE DO update stats set stats.gold = stats.gold + 5 where stats.id = users.id\n\nA:\n\nYour syntax is wrong in update stats.gold, you should only give the table_name\n update stats.gold set stats.gold = stats.gold + 5 \n where stats.id = users.id\n\nshould be:\n UPDATE stats SET stats.gold = stats.gold + 5 \n INNER JOIN users \n ON stats.id = users.id\n\nand added a JOIN to select the users to be updated from the users table. ", "\n\n" ]

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[ "Suvorov Museum (disambiguation)\n\nSuvorov Museum (a museum dedicated to Alexander Suvorov) may refer to:\n\nSuvorov Museum, in St. Petersburg, Russia\nSuvorov Museum, Ochakiv, Ochakiv, Ukraine\nSuvorov Museum and Reserve, in Konchanskoye-Suvorovckoye, Russia\nSuworow Museum, Linthal, Linthal, Switzerland \nSuvorov Museum, Izmail, Izmail, Ukraine\nSuvorov Museum, Timanivka, Ukraine \nSuvorov Military History Museum, Kobrin, Kobrin, Belarus" ]

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[ "Mining corporation sets its sights on the pulp mill\n\nAn aerial view of the Samoa Pulp Mill. ", "A mining company wants to open up an ore-to-gold processing facility on the Samoa Peninsula. ", "Representatives of the corporation plan to present their interest in leasing a section of the pulp mill site during a Humboldt Bay Harbor Recreation and Conservation District meeting on Thursday.", "\nTimes-Standard file photo\n\nFor more information and to view the meeting agenda visit humboldtbay.org/meetings-agendas-and-public-notices\n\nA mining company wants to open up an ore-to-gold processing facility on the Samoa Peninsula and representatives of the corporation plan to present their interest in leasing a section of the pulp mill site during a Humboldt Bay Harbor Recreation and Conservation District meeting on Thursday.", "\n\nThe Yuba City-based mining company, US Mine Corp., will be offering $5,000 to secure a six-month period in which it is the only company that can make offers to the harbor district for Redwood Terminal 2, harbor district Executive Director Jack Crider said.", "\n\nThe company has identified the shop building and the machine building as the two structures it would intend to lease for a mill site to extract gold from ore, Crider said.", "\n\nThe Samoa Peninsula’s central location along the West Coast, the deep port and the facilities already present are what drew the corporation to the site after looking at potential locations from Southern California to Washington, US Mine Corp. General Manager Guy Reed said.", "\n\nThe company seeks to create a processing facility that is accessible for mines from Alaska to South America, Reed said.", "\n\nThere is not currently a facility along the coast where ore can be processed, and shipping ore by truck is not cost effective for isolated mines along the coast, he said.", "\n\nThe Samoa site would not only serve as a place for US Mine Corp. to process ore from its own mine sites but would also provide milling services for other mining operations, Reed said.", "\n\n“We don’t know of another custom mill like that on the West Coast, so it would be very unique,” Reed said. “", "That is one of the reasons we are interested in doing it. ", "There are various ore types from mine sites up and down the West Coast that are lacking processing facilities.”", "\n\nBecause mines and potential mine sites are often in remote areas, it is not feasible to process the ore at or near the locations, leaving some sites unused or not mined as extensively as possible, he said.", "\n\n“There is a lot of untapped potential,” Reed said. “", "That’s where we come in.”", "\n\nReed said the goal would be to bring a couple hundred thousand pounds of ore to the Eureka port annually.", "\n\nThe ore would then be ground up into tiny particles and processed to extract gold and other precious medals, he said.", "\n\nAdvertisement\n\nOnce the gold is extracted, the plan is to turn the ground ore — mixed with aggregate and other products — into a precast concrete product, Reed said.", "\n\nThe product would then be exported via ship to other locations along the coast, he said.", "\n\nCrider said entering into an exclusive right to negotiate stage would be the first step in a long process of discussions and proposals, and part of this will be an assessment of the process and an environmental review.", "\n\nBecause the process will include grinding up the ore and using a variety of different chemicals to extract the gold, there are some concerns, he said.", "\n\n“One of the ones that is typical in that industry is cyanide,” he said. “", "We just spent a whole bunch of money to get rid of the chemicals on the site ... there will be a lot of questions.”", "\n\nAfter purchasing the site, the harbor district removed toxic chemicals, including cyanide, that had been used in the pulp mill’s processing and sat in deteriorating tanks beside the bay.", "\n\nHumboldt Baykeeper Director Jennifer Kalt is among those with questions about the mining company’s proposal.", "\n\n“I am highly skeptical that there is going to be anything that would convince people that putting a bunch of cyanide in a tsunami zone is a good idea,” Kalt said. “", "Not to mention the earthquake potential ... that could result in a leak or some sort of spill.”", "\n\nKalt said she was relieved by the actions the harbor district took to remove the risk posed by the chemicals left by the last private corporation to occupy the space.", "\n\n“The harbor district has stated that they want to move forward with projects that protect Humboldt Bay and I don’t see (the mill) as being in that category,” Kalt said.", "\n\nHumboldt Baykeeper, a branch of the international Waterkeeper Alliance, is not just concerned about what bringing toxic chemicals to the site could mean for Humboldt Bay, Kalt said.", "\n\n“I think it is important to look at the whole picture,” she said. “", "I would like to know what rivers will be impacted by the mining, where the waste products will wind up. ", "It is one world, it is not just what happens here that will affect us.”", "\n\nOthers, such as a cannabis industry leader and a pellet mill company have been interested in the site as well, but Crider said that there would be room for all of the tenants that have showed interest so far.", "\n\n“We haven’t had a lot of interest in the machine building and the shop building,” he said. “", "We could enter into an agreement with the (mining corporation) because it doesn’t conflict with any of the other areas.”", "\n\n“This is a long, long process, especially with a full-blown environmental review,” Crider said. “", "We would be looking at a couple years.”", "\n\nThe first step is for the US Mine Corp. to put money down to show its commitment to moving forward with negotiations, Crider said.", "\n\n“We could get three months into it and all decide this is not going to work,” he said. “", "And on to the next tenant.”", "\n\nReed, however, said while they have scoped out many sites, this one fits their needs the best.", "\n\nHe also thinks the mill would be a good fit for the community by providing jobs spanning from unskilled trade workers to high-level engineers.", "\n\n“Eureka was a perfect match,” he said. “", "We are pretty much settled on the idea that if this project is going to work it will be at that location.”" ]

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[ "Huntsman abandons values\n\nI have been a lifelong Republican, state delegate and conservative. ", "I voted for Jon Huntsman Jr. in the last election, believing he represented my values. ", "Boy, was I deceived. ", "He has abandoned almost every conservative position that we espouse. ", "He has jumped in bed with California Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger over global warming. ", "He has done everything he can to sabotage and destroy the coal industry in Carbon, Emery and Sevier counties. ", "He has bonded with John McCain, who could only pull 5 percent of Utah's Republican vote." ]

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[ "Specifying dispersion in the design of diffractive optics.", "\nThe chromatic aberration of a diffractive optical surface can be specified within a lens design program using the Sweatt model' by choosing the fictitious high refractive index equalto its corresponding wavelength in an appropriate unit." ]

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[ "Q:\n\nPHP count rows for date range for previous month only and not from last 30 days to current date\n\nI would like the database to count how many reports were generated for last month only and not from the current date backwards a month as it currently is e.g. 16/08/15 to 16/08/15. ", "For example, I would like it to only count the total for August 2015, then once it is October, count the data for September 2015, so you can look back at the previous month how many reports were generated in the database.", "\nI hope that makes sense? ", "It will be used to count how many reports an employee has created to work out commission.", "\n<?", "php\nif ($result = $mysqli->query(\"SELECT count(inventory_id) cc FROM inventories WHERE inventory_date > CURRENT_DATE() - INTERVAL 1 MONTH\")) {\n $row = $result->fetch_assoc();\n printf(\"<div class='col-6 statsMonth inventoryMonthStats'>Inventories in 30 days <span class='statCircle'>%d</span></div>\", $row['cc']);\n $result->close();\n }\n?", ">\n\nA:\n\nGets a bit ugly, but... assuming you always want \"previous\" month:\nSELECT ...\n...\nWHERE YEAR(inventory_date) = YEAR(now() - interval 1 month)\n AND MONTH(inventory_date) = MONTH(now() - interval 1 month)\n\nIf you want arbitrary previous months, then swap now() for a date in the month you want to calculate the \"previous\" of.", "\n\n" ]

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[ "1. ", "Field of the Invention\nThis invention relates to an anchoring device for anchoring a grid relative a frame member of a filter pan. ", "More particularly, this invention relates to an anchoring device for anchoring a grid relative the sidewall or a grid bar of a filter pan used in the production of phosphates.", "\n2. ", "Information Disclosure Statement\nBecause of the ever increasing demand for phosphates as agricultural soil fertilizers, the manufacture of phosphates from phosphoric ore has become a major industry. ", "Various processes have been employed in obtaining phosphates from the phosphoric ores but these processes generally fall into two categories. ", "First, the elemental phosphorus process and second, the wet acid process. ", "The wet acid process involves crushing and grading raw phosphate rock known as Fluorapatite and treating this crushed rock with an acid such as sulfuric acid to obtain a single, super-phosphate which is a mixture of calcium sulfate and monocalcium phosphate.", "\nIn the wet acid process, the crushed Fluorapatite is treated with sulfuric acid in a digester. ", "Slurry from the digester is then fed to a filtration unit where phosphoric acid is separated from the calcium sulfate precipitate. ", "This separation is carried out by the application of partial vacuum applied to the underside of the filter element.", "\nA typical filtration unit utilized in the phosphate industry for the separation of calcium sulfate is of generally circular configuration. ", "The filtration unit includes twenty-four filter pan cells of substantially trapezoidal shape arranged as partial sectors of the circular filtration unit. ", "Each filter pan cell is provided with means to enable the pan to rotate about a radial axis of the circular unit.", "\nThe filter pans are driven about a vertical axis of the circular unit so that each filter pan will progressively pass through various stations. ", "At the first station, the pan is filled with feed slurry from the digester. ", "When the pan has been filled, partial vacuum is applied to the underside of the filter element to draw off an undiluted mother liquor, which is phosphoric acid. ", "At the next station, the filter pan, which now contains a filter cake of calcium sulfate, is sprayed with a weak wash liquor returned from the operation performed on the filter cake at the next station. ", "Vacuum is again applied to the underside of the filter element to draw off the strong wash liquor having a concentration of phosphoric acid less than the undiluted mother liquor extracted at the first station. ", "During the next station, wash water is applied to the calcium sulfate filter cake while vacuum is applied to extract a weak wash liquor which is returned to the second station for spraying onto the filter cake. ", "The next station includes rotation of the filter pan cell to invert the pan to empty the filter cake therefrom. ", "At this station, instead of a vacuum, air is blown through the underside of the filter element to dislodge the filter cake. ", "At the following station, water is sprayed upwardly into the inverted filter pan to clean the pan of calcium sulfate precipitate. ", "The pan is then dried and ready to receive the next supply of slurry from the digester.", "\nThe above filtration unit thus operates on a continuous basis with filter pans rotating through all of the above stations every 3 to 5 minutes. ", "After prolonged usage of the filter pan, there is a tendency for a build-up of corrosive calcium sulfate precipitate that becomes lodged between the filter grid and the filter pan sidewalls. ", "The same build-up of precipitate occurs between the grid and the grid bars. ", "Because of this build-up, the efficiency with which the filter pan can operate is impaired and the rate at which air can pass through the grid is decreased. ", "Therefore, it becomes necessary for the grid to be periodically removed from the filter pan to permit the calcium sulfate to be chiseled out of the filter pan and removed from the same. ", "It will be evident to those skilled in the art that such removal of the grid from the filter pan presents serious problems.", "\nFirst, the whole filter unit must be shut down to permit removal of the grid from the filter pan. ", "This shutdown of the filter unit obviously interrupts production of phosphates. ", "Second, because of the corrosive nature of the calcium sulfate precipitate, removal of the bolts from the filter pan to allow disengagement of the grid from the pan often results in bolts snapping within the filter pan.", "\nUsually the base of the filter pan is provided with a plurality of internally threaded bosses. ", "The bosses are welded to the base of the filter pan and the grid is laid over the top of the bosses. ", "The edges of the grid fit within the area defined by the sidewalls of the filter pan. ", "Apertures defined by the grid register with the internally threaded bosses such that bolts can be inserted through the apertures to threadably engage the bosses. ", "When a threaded bolt snaps within the boss, it becomes necessary to ream out the bore of the boss to remove the broken end of the bolt. ", "The oversize bore must then be internally threaded and an oversize bolt must be provided to cooperate with the replacement threaded bore. ", "All of these operations are extremely time-consuming and not only result in high cost of maintenance, but also results in a considerable loss in production.", "\nThe present invention overcomes the aforementioned inadequacies of the known anchoring devices by providing a tapered or tapered pin which cooperates with a strap secured to the filter pan. ", "The tapered pin effectively wedges between the strap and the base of a housing secured to the grid.", "\nThe anchoring device of the present invention provides a quickly released mechanism for anchoring the grid onto a filter pan. ", "The anchoring device requires no special tools for installation and reliably secures the grid to the filter pan even when subjected to prolonged vibration. ", "Therefore, it is the primary object of this invention to provide an anchoring device for anchoring a grid relative a frame member of a filter pan which overcomes the aforementioned inadequacies of the prior art devices and provides an improvement which significantly contributes to the ease with which a grid can be removed from a filter pan for cleaning purposes.", "\nA further object of the present invention is the provision of a tapered pin which cooperates with an inverted U-shaped strap which is rigidly secured to either the sidewall of the filter pan or a grid bar of the same.", "\nA further object of the present invention is the provision of an open topped housing which is rigidly secured to the grid with the open top of the housing registering with an aperture defined by the grid.", "\nA further object of the present invention is the provision of an orifice defined by the base of the housing, the orifice removably receiving therein the inverted strap such that when the strap is inserted through the orifice, the tapered pin is inserted through the strap to wedge the pin between the strap and the base of the housing.", "\nA further object of the present invention is the provision of a box-shaped housing having an open top which is of the same dimensions as the aperture of the grid.", "\nA further object of the present invention is the provision of a cantilevered bracket having a first and a second end, the first end being rigidly secured to a grid bar and the second end being rigidly secured to the free ends of the U-shaped strap.", "\nA further object of the present invention is the provision of a cantilevered bracket having a first and a second end, the first end being rigidly secured to a framework which is rigidly secured to a sidewall of the filter pan. ", "The second end of the cantilevered bracket is rigidly secured to the free ends of the U-shaped strap.", "\nA further object of the present invention is the provision of a tapered pin having a bottom surface which cooperates with the base of the housing and a top surface including a tapered surface which cooperates with the U-shaped strap.", "\nAnother object of the present invention is the provision of a forward end of the bottom surface of the tapered pin, the forward end being curved for permitting the engagement of the forward end of the tapered pin between the U-shaped strap and the base of the housing.", "\nAnother object of the present invention is the provision of a locking link pivotably secured to the rearward end of the tapered pin, the locking link defining at the distal end thereof a hole which aligns with a complimentary hole defined by an extension of the grid. ", "The holes of the locking link and the extension of the grid are aligned when the tapered pin is wedged between the U-shaped strap and the base of the housing and a locking pin is inserted through the aligned holes to lock the link and the tapered pin in the wedged position.", "\nThe foregoing has outlined some of the more pertinent objects of the invention. ", "These objects should be construed to be merely illustrative of some of the more prominent features and applications of the intended invention. ", "Many other beneficial results can be attained by applying the disclosed invention in a different manner or modifying the invention within the scope of the disclosure. ", "Accordingly, other objects and a fuller understanding of the invention may be had by referring to the summary of the invention and the detailed description describing the preferred embodiment in addition to the scope of the invention defined by the claims taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.", "\nThis invention should not be construed as limited to an anchoring device for anchoring a grid to the frame member of a filter pan for the production of phosphates, but should include other applications in which a grid should be easily removable from the framework of a filter pan or the like." ]

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[ "Polydienes may be produced by solution polymerization, wherein conjugated diene monomer is polymerized in an inert solvent or diluent. ", "The solvent serves to solubilize the reactants and products, to act as a carrier for the reactants and product, to aid in the transfer of the heat of polymerization, and to help in moderating the polymerization rate. ", "The solvent also allows easier stirring and transferring of the polymerization mixture (also called cement), since the viscosity of the cement is decreased by the presence of the solvent. ", "Nevertheless, the presence of solvent presents a number of difficulties. ", "The solvent must be separated from the polymer and then recycled for reuse or otherwise disposed of as waste. ", "The cost of recovering and recycling the solvent adds greatly to the cost of the polymer being produced, and there is always the risk that the recycled solvent after purification may still retain some impurities that will poison the polymerization catalyst. ", "In addition, some solvents such as aromatic hydrocarbons can raise environmental concerns. ", "Further, the purity of the polymer product may be affected if there are difficulties in removing the solvent.", "\nPolydienes may also be produced by bulk polymerization (also called mass polymerization), wherein conjugated diene monomer is polymerized in the absence or substantial absence of any solvent, and, in effect, the monomer itself acts as a diluent. ", "Since bulk polymerization is essentially solventless, there is less contamination risk, and the product separation is simplified. ", "Bulk polymerization offers a number of economic advantages including lower capital cost for new plant capacity, lower energy cost to operate, and fewer people to operate. ", "The solventless feature also provides environmental advantages, with emissions and waste water pollution being reduced.", "\nDespite its many advantages, bulk polymerization requires very careful temperature control, and there is also the need for strong and elaborate stirring equipment since the viscosity of the polymerization mixture can become very high. ", "In the absence of added diluent, the high cement viscosity and exotherm effects can make temperature control very difficult. ", "Consequently, local hot spots may occur, resulting in degradation, gelation, and/or discoloration of the polymer product. ", "In the extreme case, uncontrolled acceleration of the polymerization rate can lead to disastrous “runaway” reactions. ", "To facilitate the temperature control during bulk polymerization, it is desirable that a catalyst gives a reaction rate that is sufficiently fast for economical reasons but is slow enough to allow for the removal of the heat from the polymerization exotherm in order to ensure the process safety.", "\nLanthanide-based catalyst systems that comprise a lanthanide compound, an alkylating agent, and a halogen source are known to be useful for producing conjugated diene polymers having high cis-1,4-linkage contents. ", "Nevertheless, when applied to bulk polymerization of conjugated dienes, lanthanide-based catalyst systems, especially those comprising an aluminoxane compound as a catalyst component, often give excessively fast polymerization rates, which makes it very difficult to control the temperature and compromises the process safety. ", "Therefore, it is desirable to develop a method of moderating the bulk polymerization of conjugated dienes catalyzed by lanthanide-based catalysts.", "\nIt is also known that cis-1,4-polydienes having higher cis-1,4-linkage content exhibit the increased ability to undergo strain-induced crystallization and thus give superior physical properties such as higher tensile strength and higher abrasion resistance. ", "Therefore, it is desirable to develop a method for producing cis-1,4-polydienes having higher cis-1,4-linkage content in both solution and bulk polymerization systems." ]

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[ "PHOENIX (March 23, 2012) – The progress of an Arizona bill blocking compliance with federal agents attempting to enforce detention provisions written into the National Defense Authorization Act has slowed in the House after quickly passing the Senate and moving out of one important House committee. ", "If you live in Arizona, you can help it move forward. ", "See Action items below.", "\n\nSB1182 would “prohibit any agency of the state from providing material support for or from participating in any way with the implementation of sections 1021 and 1022 of the National Defense Authorization Act of 2012, Public Law 112‑81, against any citizen of the United States.”", "\n\nLast week, the bill passed out of the House Military Affairs and Public Safety Committee by a 6-3 vote keeping it on track for final House approval. ", "But the bill still needs passage out of the House Rules Committee before moving on to a House Caucus for a second reading. ", "If it passes that, it will proceed to the Committee of the Whole for debate and then on to a final vote.", "\n\nAs of March 22, SB1182 was not slated for consideration by the Rules Committee or on the Caucus calendar. ", "Sources close to the Tenth Amendment Center indicate that that House Speaker told bill sponsor Sen. Sylvia Allen that he will move the bill forward. ", "But the House Speaker and Senate President tend to hold legislators’ favorite bills in order to have something to blackmail them with when the legislator considers the budget. “", "Vote for this budget or I’ll kill your bills!” ", "The Arizona budget reportedly remains stalled at the moment, increasing the likelihood leadership will hold bills that they know the members especially want.", "\n\nProgress on a resolution condemning NDAA detention has also slowed.", "\n\nSCR1011 passed 8-0 out in the House Military Affairs and Public Safety Committee, with one member absent. ", "SCR1011 declares:\n\nThat the Members of the Legislature condemn sections 1021 and 1022 of the 2012 NDAA as they purport to repeal posse comitatus and authorize the President of the United States to use the armed forces of the United States to police American citizens, to indefinitely detain persons captured within the United States without charge until the end of hostilities as purportedly authorized by the 2001 Authorization for Use of Military Force, to subject persons captured within the United States to military tribunals, and to transfer persons captured within the United States to a foreign country or foreign entity.", "\n\nBoth the resolution and the bill previously passed the Senate by a wide margin. ", "They’ve been introduced as a two-step strategy. ", "The goal is to pass a binding bill, but if Gov Brewer for some reason decides to veto, the resolution will still serve as the statement of the legislature with a future effort to override a veto.", "\n\nACTION ITEMS\n\nIf you live in Arizona, the time to act is now. ", "Contact your representative and politely insist that they pass both pieces legislation. ", "And also contact Gov. Brewer and Speaker of the House Andy Tobin and let them know you expect the State of Arizona to do what James Madison insisted was its duty and interpose on behalf of its citizens to stop the progress of evil.", "\n\nClick HERE for Arizona legislature contact information.", "\n\nClick HERE for the Gov. Brewer’s contact information.", "\n\nTo track NDAA nullification legislation across the U.S., click HERE.", "\n\nIf you don’t live in Arizona and your state has not taken steps to stop kidnapping under the NDAA, you can find model Liberty Preservation Act legislation that you can propose to your state representative or senator HERE." ]

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[ "Most small, simple, mainstream mods do work regardless of OS and are simply placed into your interface folder within the WoW folder. ", "Other large ones such as Cosmos [if that's even still around] have a mac version.", "\n\nI use approximately 50 some mods when playing Warcraft (sick I know) and they all work fine. ", "Even mods with .exe's work on a Mac you just can't use whatever functionality an EXE might give you. ", "Most of the EXE's extract data that the Warcraft mod gathers during gameplay for you to upload to a website. ", "So it doesn't affect your gameplay really.", "\n\nThere is no reason a Mod should not work on the Mac side. ", "It's coded in LUA and isn't even compiled to be OS specific.", "\n\nMacRumors attracts a broad audience\nof both consumers and professionals interested in\nthe latest technologies and products. ", "We also boast an active community focused on\npurchasing decisions and technical aspects of the iPhone, iPod, iPad, and Mac platforms." ]

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[ "1. ", "Field\nThe disclosure relates to a display apparatus. ", "More particularly, the disclosure relates to a display apparatus with improved display quality.", "\n2. ", "Description of the Related Art\nA display apparatus may display a full color image using a space division scheme. ", "Such a display apparatus may include a display panel including red, green and blue color filters repeatedly arranged to correspond to sub-pixels in a one-to-one correspondence. ", "In such a display apparatus, a combination of the red, green and blue color filters define a unit to realize a color, and the full color image is realized by transmittance difference between the sub-pixels of the display panel and the color combination of the red, green and blue color filters. ", "As described above, an arrangement in which the red, green and blue color filters are arranged in different spaces is called the space division scheme.", "\nA display apparatus may display a full color image using a time division scheme (or a field sequential scheme). ", "In such a display apparatus, the color filters may be omitted from the display panel and a backlight unit disposed at a rear side of the display panel includes red, green and blue light sources that emit red, green and blue color light, respectively. ", "In such a display apparatus, a frame may be divided into three fields timely separated from each other, and the red, green and blue light sources are sequentially turned on in each field, thereby sequentially displaying red, green and blue color images. ", "Accordingly, an observer perceives the full color image obtained by combining the red, green and blue color images by a physiological visual sensation." ]

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[ "Eat good food.", "\n\nLiveblogging Top Chef Vegas: Episode 9\n\nLAST WEEK: Eli is a mama’s boy. ", "The brothers are secretly trying to destroy one another, and it’s becoming less and less of a secret. ", "And no one likes Robin.", "\n\n10:01: Mousy feels really good that she’s still here, which hopefully means she’s on the way out. ", "She’s an unlikely combination of boring and unlikeable.", "\n\n10:03: Quickfire: A Tag-Team cookoff. ", "Guest judge Rick Moonen. ", "Brian: “Isn’t he the one who was all coked out on Top Chef Masters?”", "\n\nShiv and one of the brothers are team leaders. ", "We’ve got Shiv, Beardie, Mousy and Weed vs. the Brothers, Not Jonah Hill and Robin. ", "And somehow there are blindfolds, and no one is allowed to talk to one another and I need a moment to process what’s going on.", "\n\n10:06: Okay, I think I get it – it’s like one person starts the story, then the next person picks it up, then the next until everyone’s cooked, except that you don’t get to hear or see what the prior chefs have gone. ", "I’ll give it to them – this could be interesting.", "\n\n10:08: Weed is waiting his turn with his fists held together like he’s fricking Cobra Kai. ", "Then it’s his turn and he’s just…confused.", "\n\n10:10: Team Not Jonah Brothers Robin does not have their shit together, nor do they seem to be trying to figure out what the prior chefs were setting up for them. ", "Who leaves the last person a foam to work with? ", "Who uses foam at all any more?", "\n\nBeardie totally sees what his team was setting up for him, and then doesn’t do it. ", "Because he has giant balls, and is awesome. ", "You roast the hell out of that fish in butter, Yukon Cornelius.", "\n\n10:12: Okay, when brother follows brother the foam makes sense. ", "I mean, in context of the challenge. ", "Not in the greater context of culinary life.", "\n\n10:14: Brian just called the whole season for Yukon. ", "I’m not sure I disagree. ", "Also, I want him to be my BFF. ", "I bet he’s really good at judging people, and then he could make me dinner. ", "Best date ever.", "\n\n10:17: The Not Jonah Brothers and Robin team have some kind of steak thing, power team Shiv and Yukon have a fish that Shiv misnames in front of Rick Moonen who, if I’m not mistaken, is a seafood guy. ", "Well played, Shiv.", "\n\n10:18: Winners: Shiv/Yukon Power Team!", "\n\nELIMINATION CHALLENGE: Restaurant Wars, keeping the same teams. ", "I don’t want to see the Power Team fail, although Restaurant Wars is historically like the Super Bowl: everyone is so fed up than they all tank.", "\n\n10:20: Extra pressure: Rick Moonen is all about sustainable seafood, and the restaurants have to be sustainable.", "\n\nI’m a little worried about Power Team, because they’re saddled with Mousy. ", "At this point, I know everyone’s real names and just choose not to use them. ", "Except for Mousy, I can’t be bothered to learn it. ", "Something with an L?", "\n\n10:23: Commercials: “I cannot live with a psychotic alien in my garage!!” ", "I wasn’t looking up at the time, so I have no context for this statement. ", "I think it’s probably better that way.", "\n\nBrian, on Andy Cohen: “Isn’t he embarrassed? ", "He should be embarrassed.” ", "I cannot disagree.", "\n\n10:25: Apparently, her name is Laurine Wickett. ", "That is not a winner’s name. ", "I’ve forgotten it already. ", "Power Team decides to nix dessert.", "\n\nOne brother calls the other brother cocky. ", "I believe the pot and kettle have already met.", "\n\n10:26: Eli: “I’ve had some issues with Robin in the past.” ", "Subtext: “I hate Robin.”", "\n\nMousy just mispronounced mascarpone, one of my major television chef pet peeves. ", "You’re on the shit list, Mousy. ", "I can’t even get indignant when Robin tries to physically prevent her from getting any sparkling water. ", "Because sparkling water? ", "Is going to win it.", "\n\n10:27: Eli is taking front of the house for his team. ", "He puts on a suit. ", "He looks like a 13-year-old trying to be the cool kid at his Bar Miztvah.", "\n\n10:30: Robin: “Michael has asserted his domination.” ", "Which makes me feel like I’m watching Animal Planet. “", "Let’s watch as the younger lion challenges the older lion for control of the pride.”", "\n\nTeam Not Jonah Brothers + Robin have named their restaurant “REVOLT,” except the “E” is backward, because they are playful and revolutionary and totally original. ", "Power Team is opening Mission, which is, sadly, boring as hell.", "\n\n10:33: I cannot take Not Jonah Hill seriously on a normal day. ", "In a suit? ", "THIS SHOW IS TRYING TO KILL ME. ", "His Bar Mitzvah theme: “My Mom Is My Best Friend.”", "\n\nTom Colicchio comes by for some pointless chatting while everyone scurries other than Eli.", "\n\n10:35: Brother 1 to Brother 2: “Don’t be a dick.” ", "Possible or not possible?", "\n\nYou know what I’m loving about this episode? ", "Minimal Weed. ", "It really keeps my crankiness level from getting too out of control. ", "Even Not Jonah Hill isn’t getting to me because I keep picturing all his nerdy friends sucking the helium out of the balloons from the balloon arch at his Bar Mitzvah party.", "\n\n10:45: Did he just say spearmint menthol ice cream? ", "Again, the menthol is not sitting right with me although everyone seems to love it.", "\n\n10:46: Mousy astutely observes that this night is unlike all other nights. ", "Yes, because it’s RESTAURANT WARS.", "\n\nPadma asks for salt, and there’s my Weed! ", "How dare someone want to season his food? ", "He seasoned his food PERFECTLY.", "\n\n10:49: Mousy drops the food and flees with no explanation. ", "Perhaps the mystery is supposed to be part of the experience? ", "Then again, perhaps not.", "\n\nTom, on Shiv, whose sauce has broken: “Her mentor (Eric Ripert) would not be happy with her right now.” ", "Ouch.", "\n\n10:51: I’m scared for Power Team, although the judges did like Yukon’s pork plate. ", "I blame Mousy. ", "Aaaand I’m realizing that we’re in for an hour and fifteen minutes here.", "\n\n10:53: As predicted, no one really runs away with it. ", "Although no one did anything as horrific as Sam’s watermelon and gorgonzola salad from a few seasons ago, so thank god for small mercies.", "\n\n10:55: Commercials: That woman in the Tresemme commercial with the great looking hair? ", "It has no body and it looks greasy. ", "There. ", "Someone had to say it.", "\n\n10:56: Pointless interlude: Mike in the kitchen. ", "So he’s the less dickish one? ", "Seriously, the season’s going to be put to bed and I’m still not going to know.", "\n\nAs of right now, I officially resign myself to never being able to tell which brother is which. ", "Unavoidable, when you never get to look at the screen and let’s face it, they’re both kinda monotone and say assholish things.", "\n\n10:58: Commercials: Brian knows almost all the words to the Glad commercial with the Shaft-esque theme song. ", "Bless his heart.", "\n\n11:00: JUDGE’S TABLE: REVOLT’s up first, and they are the winners, the “best Restaurant wars restaurant in six seasons.”", "\n\nRick Moonen: “I like chicken.” ", "Like the Larry King skit on SNL: “The more I think about it, the more I like chicken.”", "\n\n11:01: Winner: Michael. ", "He gets ten grand, which he graciously decides to split with his team. ", "Except Robin.", "\n\nKidding, even Robin.", "\n\n11:03: Mission gets sent to the judges, but we don’t immediately see what happens because we have to watch the brothers spend an extra few minutes bickering and being bitter about everything the other stands for.", "\n\n11:06: Shiv’s broken sauce almost brings her to tears. ", "How can such a bad ass so consistently be so close to falling apart? ", "I can’t re-nickname so late in the season. ", "I feel the fool. ", "Still, there’s no way she’s going home for it.", "\n\nMousy owns up to doing a terrible job in the front of the house. ", "Please send her home.", "\n\n11:08: The judges have their answer, but we have to go to commercial because we need to drag this out for another 7 minutes.", "\n\n11:12: Is it wrong that I kinda want to see the brothers just let loose and get into a fist fight during the reunion show? ", "And then, when the beat down ended, they could turn on Andy Cohen; I know we’d all like to see that.", "\n\n11:13: There was nothing bad about Weed’s dishes…except that they were cooked by Weed.", "\n\nKNIFED: Mousy. “", "I don’t know that I want to be in a competition for anything with anyone, really.” ", "And you were here because…\n\nNot Jonah Hill is somehow making himself even less likable than last week. “", "This is a great opportunity for me to…” What? ", "Be a good teammate? ", "Show my crazy culinary skills? ", "No. “…", "opportunity for me to make some money.” ", "Not that I’m anti-making-money, but somehow the way he said it made him look even more like a petulant child.", "\n\nI said it last week, Shiv could bite the dust early, and tonight was a perfect example of why: no good under pressure (only brought upon herself), trying to do to much, etc. ", "She might pull a Blais here. ", "Or a Dale, or a Trey…\n\nAnd here is the final way you can tell the brothers apart (besides Bryan being the CUTER one): Michael is the MORE controlling, MORE dickish one. ", "Actually, I think Bryan is way nicer and more level-headed, as well as being a better chef.", "\n\nMe, I would have sent Eli home just for having his undershirt showing and not tucking his real shirt in, fer Christ’s sake. ", "I guess his Mommy shoulda been there to help him with that.", "\n\nThe interlude showing Brother Michael being a total dick but talking about his big heart and how he’s a nice guy and a great leader and how dickish behavior is unacceptable in the kitchen? ", "AWESOME. ", "Totally made up for all the other useless interludes this season.", "\n\nI also appreciated Brother Bryan (aka Not Tony Hawk, aka The Disapprover) calmly observing that his brother’s bad behavior was being rewarded AGAIN and that he wasn’t really interested in participating. ", "Because he’s been seeing it for 30 years. ", "I think he genuinely wants his baby brother to succeed (he’s been thrilled for Bryan’s past wins), but doesn’t want him to be such a fucking punk in the process.", "\n\nI still hate Weed. ", "And Robin.", "\n\nShiv’s gonna die of a heart attack before she’s 40 if she keeps operating at such a high stress level. ", "Girl, go to Canyon Ranch for a week or something.", "\n\nTim, Robin’s restaurant wasn’t so much closed as kicked out of their current building. ", "If you read up on it, it seems to have nothing to do with the quality or success of the restaurant and everything to do with a landlord wanting to do something else there.", "\n\nShiv smokes. ", "I’ve never seen her smoke, but her mouth is all “I smoke a pack a day and also frequently smoke Swisher sweets to get attention from boys.” ", "And her body is the white-trash version of “slammin’,” wherein it’s all thin and flat-stomached and enviable EXCEPT there is something about her knees that say “we are usually employed to hold a bottle of Pabst while the rest of the body floats down a dirty river on a used tire.”", "\n\nI’m starting to become really fond of the Disapprover. ", "I like Beardie, lots. ", "But the Disapprover is just trying to reign in his asshole of a brother. ", "I want to cut him slack.", "\n\nWhat’s the meaning of this?", "\n\nOnce upon a time, I wrote this food blog. ", "It was a pretty great blog, if I do say so myself. ", "I don't write it any more, but all the recipes and hijinx remain available for your cooking and reading pleasure." ]

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[ "GoodDrama for your Android devices - free download\n\nShadow (Movie)\n\nDescription:\n\nSet during China's Three Kingdom's era (AD 220-280). ", "The story of a great king and his people, who will be expelled from their homeland and will aspire to claim it. ", "The king, violent and ambitious, of mysterious methods and motives; his general, a visionary who yearns to win the final battle but needs to prepare his plans in secret; the women of th… moreSet during China's Three Kingdom's era (AD 220-280). ", "The story of a great king and his people, who will be expelled from their homeland and will aspire to claim it. ", "The king, violent and ambitious, of mysterious methods and motives; his general, a visionary who yearns to win the final battle but needs to prepare his plans in secret; the women of the palace, who struggle to find redemption in a world where they have no place; and a commoner called \"Lord of all the world\", will be the characters around who turn the inexorable forces of this story. ", "less" ]

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[ "Catalytic effect of different forms of iron in purification of single-walled carbon nanotubes.", "\nIn the arc plasma jet (APJ) method, a large amount of soot including single wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) can be produced in a short time. ", "However, as-grown soot contains a lot of impurities, such as metallic particles used as catalyst and amorphous carbon. ", "Hence it is necessary to purify the soot to obtain pure SWNTs. ", "The biggest problem in purifying APJ-SWNTs is how to remove the thick amorphous carbon covering the catalyst metal particles. ", "By refluxing APJ-SWNTs in hydrogen peroxide using iron particle as catalyst, it can be purified. ", "The added fine particle of pure iron is found to be effective. ", "Then, we examine whether SWNTs can be purified more effectively by adding solution containing the Fe ion instead of the iron particle. ", "We used iron (III) nitrate nonahydrate, hydrogen peroxide decomposing agent which contains catalase and ammonium iron (II) sulfate hexahydrate. ", "In the case of iron (III) nitrate and catalase, purification effect is not obvious. ", "Under these conditions hydrogen peroxide was decomposed into H2O and O2, and the hydroxyl radical was not generated. ", "On the other hand, ammonium iron (II) sulfate is effective. ", "Because of existence of Fe2+ in solution Fenton's reaction takes place. ", "Reaction rate is increased at high temperature. ", "Therefore, APJ-SWNT is purified more effectively if refluxed in hydrogen peroxide using ammonium iron (II) sulfate as catalyst." ]

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[ "Q:\n\nRead data from database in format row[field] -> value\n\nI got really confused with the database usage in Android. ", "\nI have this database:\nTable name: articles\nFields: id, article, chapterid\ni currently have the below code and use it inside a fragment:\nList<Comment> contents = ((MainActivity)getActivity()).connectRawQueryDB(\"database.sqlite\", \"SELECT * FROM articles WHERE chapterid = 1\");\n\nAnd in my MainActivity\n public List<Comment> connectRawQueryDB(String DB_NAME, String RawQuery) {\n List<Comment> comments = new ArrayList<Comment>();\n\n Cursor cursor = database.rawQuery(RawQuery,null);\n\n cursor.moveToFirst();\n while (!", "cursor.isAfterLast()) {\n Comment comment = cursorToComment(cursor);\n comments.add(comment);\n cursor.moveToNext();\n }\n // make sure to close the cursor\n cursor.close();\n return comments;\n}\n\nprivate Comment cursorToComment(Cursor cursor) {\n Comment comment = new Comment();\n comment.setId(cursor.getLong(0));\n comment.setComment(cursor.getString(1));\n return comment;\n}\n\nWhat i need is to make a query to the database and then output values in the following format:\ne.g. row[article] and get the value of article and from the same query get row[id] and get the value in id field.", "\n\nA:\n\nAdd this method in you dbhandler....\n public ArrayList<Comment> getCommentdata()\n{\n //get db\n SQLiteDatabase db = getWritableDatabase();\n\n ArrayList<Comment> resultCommentList = new ArrayList<Comment>();\n\n String resultQuery = \"select id, article, chapterid from \"+YOUR_TABLE;\n\n Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery(resultQuery, null);\n if(cursor.moveToFirst())\n {\n do\n {\n Comment commentObject = new Comment();\n commentObject.setcommentUID(cursor.getInt(0));\n commentObject.setarticle(cursor.getString(1));\n commentObject.setChapterID(cursor.getInt(2));\n resultCommentList.add(commentObject);\n }\n while(cursor.moveToNext());\n }\n\n //close db\n if(db !", "= null)\n db.close();\n\n return resultCommentList;\n}\n\nAnd when yout want to retrive data\n allComent = localDBHelper.getCommentdata();\n\n for(int i = 0; i < allComent .size(); i++)\n{\n int id=allComment.get(i).getcommentUID();\n String =allComment.get(i).getarticle();\n int cid=allComment.get(i).getChapteID();\n\n }\n\n" ]

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[ "Diana West: Clinton provides few answers on Benghazi debacle\n\nBy Diana West, Columnist\n\nThursday, January 31, 2013\n\nOne day, I hope, Hillary Clinton’s Benghazi hearings will stand as testament to the smoke-and-mirrors dangerousness of U.S. foreign policy, circa 2013 -- both as executed by the executive branch of government and as weakly grasped by the legislative branch.", "\n\nDid we learn who in the Obama administration concocted and/or coordinated the story about a totally imaginary video protest that was supposed to have led to the attacks in Benghazi, Libya, on 9/11/12? ", "No.", "\n\nDid we learn why the maker of the so-called anti-Islamic YouTube video clip is the only person in the world in jail for the attacks (for “parole violations”)? ", "No.", "\n\nDid we learn whether it was coincidental that the video-protest lie ended after President Obama blamed the video (six times) in a Sept. 25 address before the United Nations in which he declared, “The future must not belong to those who slander the prophet of Islam”? ", "No.", "\n\nDid we learn anything about the decision-making process that prevented U.S. military relief from being ordered to Benghazi during the seven-hour attack? ", "No.", "\n\nDid we even learn about the official madness that permitted the U.S. government to hire jihadist militias -- the February 17 Martyrs Brigade and Libya Shield -- to secure U.S. lives and interests in the first place?", "\n\nNo, but we did learn that Secretary of State Clinton is now concerned about the “spreading jihadist threat.” ", "This was unexpected news -- not the existence of the threat, or the fact it’s spreading, but rather that Mrs. Clinton was using the word “jihadist.” ", "What was that about?", "\n\nThe Obama administration has worked relentlessly to eradicate “jihad” -- the word, anyway -- by replacing it with the content-free and thus blinding term “violent extremism.” ", "Besides, al-Qaida is dead along with Osama bin Laden, or so the Obama campaign has always told us (hence, one motive for White House lies to the American people that a video -- free speech -- caused the attacks in Benghazi, not terrorists). ", "Did this lurch in lingo indicate a lurch in policy?", "\n\nNo question on that from the good people of Congress.", "\n\nAnd why was Mrs. Clinton warning against allowing Mali, hot spot du jour, to become safe haven for AQIM (al-Qaida in the Maghreb)? ", "It has become such a haven mainly due to Obama-Clinton policies that toppled “war on terror” ally Moammar Gadhafi in Libya. (“", "We came, we saw, he died,” as Clinton unforgettably gloated.) ", "Clinton may be talking up “global jihad” this week, but it’s worth remembering that Gadhafi already was its opponent on the northern African front -- at least until he was killed by U.S.-backed, al Qaida-linked Libyan “rebels.”", "\n\nHow does she square all of that? ", "No questions. ", "Such curiosity, a call for accountability, might expose the Arab Spring, which all too many Democrats and Republicans supported, thus enabling regimes or democracies guided by Islamic law to take power across the Middle East. ", "As far as American liberty goes, what’s the difference between governments guided by Islamic law and global jihadists guided by the same Islamic law? ", "Answer: not much. ", "If Congress were to consider such a concept -- that Islamic law is dangerous, whether advanced by terrorists or governments -- the potential for clarity and creation of a policy in the American interest would become simply too dangerous to contemplate. ", "Dangerous, that is, for the status quo. ", "Maybe that’s why lawmakers, with rare but welcome exceptions, stuck to the unrevealing nuts and bolts of “security.”", "\n\nStill, if they were so worried about security at the Benghazi compound, couldn’t someone have asked Clinton why the suspected head of al-Qaida in Libya, Wissam bin Hamid, leader of Libya Shield, a militia that fought Gadhafi under al-Qaida’s black flag, was one of the U.S. compound’s security providers?", "\n\nAt least one congressman, Republican Rep. Tom Marino of Pennsylvania, did go to the trouble of displaying pictures of black al-Qaida flags recently waving over Libya and the wider Islamic world. ", "He also asked Clinton whether she was aware of the Library of Congress report “Al-Qaida in Libya” (which happens to include the dossier on Wissam bin Hamid and a reported tie to AQIM).", "\n\nClinton’s response was to note the many reports out there -- also the many flags. “", "The United States has to be as effective in partnering with the non-jihadists, whether they fly a black flag or any other color flag, to be successful.”", "\n\nWe’ll never know her answer. ", "Of course, Clinton might well have replied -- as she did when Republican Sen. Ron Johnson asked why the administration said a video-driven protest, not terrorism, caused the Benghazi attacks -- “What difference, at this point, does it make?” ", "It was pure Clinton, Hill or Bill. ", "The ends always justify the means.", "\n\nWe still don’t even know what reason the late Ambassador Chris Stevens had to be in the lightly protected compound in Benghazi on the Sept. 11 anniversary.", "\n\nRepublican Sen. Rand Paul of Kentucky, however, did open an important, possibly related line of questioning. ", "He asked: “Is the U.S. involved with any procuring of weapons, transfer of weapons, buying, selling, anyhow transferring weapons to Turkey out of Libya?”", "\n\n“To Turkey?” ", "Clinton said, after a pause. “", "I will have to take that question for the record. ", "Nobody has ever raised that with me.” ", "Paul continued, noting news reports regarding ships leaving Libya with arms bound for Turkey and eventually the “rebels” in Syria. ", "If this is true, we’re looking at the “gun-walking” scandal known as Fast and Furious on an exponential scale.", "\n\nPaul then asked whether the CIA annex in Benghazi was “involved with procuring, buying, selling, obtaining weapons, and were any of these weapons being transferred to other countries, any countries, Turkey included?”", "\n\n“Well, senator, you’ll have to direct that question to the agency that ran the annex,” Clinton said. “", "I will see what information is available.”", "\n\n“You’re saying you don’t know?” ", "asked Paul.", "\n\n“I do not know,” Clinton said. “", "I don’t have any information on that.”", "\n\nThat’s funny. ", "House Speaker John Boehner does. ", "Following Clinton’s testimony, Boehner told radio host Laura Ingraham that he was familiar with “the chatter about this (arms story) and the fact that these arms were moving toward Turkey.” ", "He continued: “But most of what I know about this came from a classified source and I really can’t elaborate on it.”", "\n\nIs it possible that Speaker Boehner received a classified briefing that the secretary of state did not? ", "Or did Clinton just tell a lie?", "\n\nThe Senate should invite her back and find out.", "\n\nDiana West is the author of “The Death of the Grown-up: How America’s Arrested Development Is Bringing Down Western Civilization,” and blogs at dianawest.net. ", "She can be contacted via [email protected]. ", "Follow her on Twitter @diana_west" ]

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[ "Q:\n\nselect entire value of a cell using VBA\n\nI have a column full of data with multiple lines inside a single cell like below:\n\nI am looping through all the cells in the column and I have to select values inside every cell and search it in another sheet.", "I know i can split the cell value using the Split() function in vba.", "\nBut where I am struck is I am unable to select the whole value of the cell and parse it as input to the split () function. ", "Here is my sample code where i am struck:\n For Each C in Range (\"A1:A\" & ltrow)\n If C.Value <> \"\" Then\n SrcStrng = C.Value\n TextArray () = Split(SrcStrng)\n .....\n ........\n .....\n\nThe problem I face here is in SrcStrng only the first value inside the cell for example in the first cell only t#234 is getting stored, so in split string only that is passed and it is not split properly, so I am unable to search t*567. ", "It happens for every cell.", "\nAnd also in the third cell, i want to parse only the value t#345 inside the loop for searching, neglecting L1:, I am struck with that too.", "\nCould someone help me with this please.", "\n\nA:\n\nHere is an example to show how this can be done. ", "Use chr(10) as delimiter\nSub t()\n Dim str As String\n str = Range(\"A1\").Value\n\n Dim parts As Variant\n parts = Split(str, Chr(10))\n\n For i = LBound(parts) To UBound(parts)\n MsgBox (parts(i))\n Next i\nEnd Sub\n\n" ]

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[ "U.S. power grids and other civilian infrastructure are not prepared for electromagnetic pulses that could result from weapons or violent space weather, according to testimony at a congressional subcommittee hearing Wednesday.", "\n\nPanelists at the House Homeland Security Subcommittee on Cybersecurity, Infrastructure Protection and Security Technologies, told Chairman Dan Lungren R-Calif., that there were serious flaws in the nation’s infrastructure that could allow for EMP events to shut down power and communications for extended periods of time.", "\n\n“Our civilian grid, which the Defense Department relies upon for 99 percent of its electricity needs, is vulnerable to these kinds of dangers,” Rep. Trent Franks, R-Ariz., testified during the hearing. ", "Franks, one of the leaders of the Congressional EMP Caucus, sponsored legislation in 2011 to protect U.S. infrastructure in the event of an attack by an EMP weapon.", "\n\nMichael Aimone, a director of business enterprise integration at Defense, said the Pentagon had pursued a “two-track approach” to mitigate the impact an EMP attack could have on Defense facilities. ", "He said his plan relied on both in-house capabilities to maintain power and electronics and a means to communicate and coordinate with outside partners.", "\n\n“DoD recently adopted an explicit mission assurance strategy, which is focused on ensuring operational continuity in an all-hazard threat environment,” Aimone said.", "\n\nEMP disruptions and attacks can be triggered by various events, including high-altitude or low-altitude nuclear weapons detonations, locally based radio frequency weapons, and solar weather. ", "One of the largest impacts from an EMP-based disruption was in Quebec in 1989, when nearly 6 million people lost power because of a geomagnetic storm.", "\n\nBrandon Wales, of the Homeland Security Department’s National Protection and Programs Directorate, said DHS was working with federal agencies on contingency plans for an EMP event. ", "He said Federal Emergency Management Agency was establishing lines of communication with key agencies in case an EMP event occurs, and that Homeland Security Secretary Janet Napolitano had commissioned a report in 2011 to study the impact of space-based EMP attacks.", "\n\n“DHS has pursued a deeper understanding of the EMP threat, as well as its potential impacts, effective mitigation strategies, and a greater level of public awareness and readiness in cooperation with other federal agencies and private equipment and system owners and operators through various communications channels,” Wales said.", "\n\nCommon standards for power grid equipment are a major issue according to Joseph McClelland, director of the Office of Electric Reliability at the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission. ", "He said current standards to protect infrastructure and equipment do not address the many levels within the power grid and should be updated.", "\n\n“Protecting the electric generation, transmission and distribution systems from severe damage due to an EMP-related event would involve vulnerability assessments at every level of electric infrastructure,” McClelland said.", "\n\nChris Beck, president of the Electric Infrastructure Security Council, said the cost of protecting key infrastructure from EMP attacks was small, and added the bigger problem was getting the word out about the issue.", "\n\n“The primary needs seem to be for education to increase awareness and willingness to address the problem, and for coordination to address the complex government and corporate administrative structures of even the most critical infrastructures,” Beck said.", "\n\nPublic interest in EMPs piqued during the Republican primaries, when former Speaker of the House Newt Gingrich explained the threat of the EMP weapons during his stump speeches. ", "He issued a statement following a recent severe storm in the Washington area, saying the power outages were just a taste of what the scenario following EMP weapon would be like." ]

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[ "/*\n * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.", "\n *\n * Copyright (c) 2012-2017 Oracle and/or its affiliates. ", "All rights reserved.", "\n *\n * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of either the GNU\n * General Public License Version 2 only (\"GPL\") or the Common Development\n * and Distribution License(\"CDDL\") (collectively, the \"License\"). ", " You\n * may not use this file except in compliance with the License. ", " You can\n * obtain a copy of the License at\n * https://oss.oracle.com/licenses/CDDL+GPL-1.1\n * or LICENSE.txt. ", " See the License for the specific\n * language governing permissions and limitations under the License.", "\n *\n * When distributing the software, include this License Header Notice in each\n * file and include the License file at LICENSE.txt.", "\n *\n * GPL Classpath Exception:\n * Oracle designates this particular file as subject to the \"Classpath\"\n * exception as provided by Oracle in the GPL Version 2 section of the License\n * file that accompanied this code.", "\n *\n * Modifications:\n * If applicable, add the following below the License Header, with the fields\n * enclosed by brackets [] replaced by your own identifying information:\n * \"Portions Copyright [year] [name of copyright owner]\"\n *\n * Contributor(s):\n * If you wish your version of this file to be governed by only the CDDL or\n * only the GPL Version 2, indicate your decision by adding \"[Contributor]\n * elects to include this software in this distribution under the [CDDL or GPL\n * Version 2] license.\" ", " If you don't indicate a single choice of license, a\n * recipient has the option to distribute your version of this file under\n * either the CDDL, the GPL Version 2 or to extend the choice of license to\n * its licensees as provided above. ", " However, if you add GPL Version 2 code\n * and therefore, elected the GPL Version 2 license, then the option applies\n * only if the new code is made subject to such option by the copyright\n * holder.", "\n */\n\npackage org.glassfish.jersey.tests.e2e.server.validation;\n\nimport javax.ws.rs.", "Consumes;\nimport javax.ws.rs.", "FormParam;\nimport javax.ws.rs.", "POST;\nimport javax.ws.rs.", "Produces;\nimport javax.ws.rs.container.", "ResourceContext;\nimport javax.ws.rs.core.", "Context;\n\nimport javax.validation.", "Valid;\nimport javax.validation.constraints.", "NotNull;\nimport javax.validation.executable.", "ExecutableType;\nimport javax.validation.executable.", "ValidateOnExecution;\n\nimport org.hibernate.validator.constraints.", "Email;\n\n/**\n * @author Michal Gajdos\n */\n@NonEmptyNames\n@ValidateOnExecution(type = ExecutableType.", "ALL)\npublic class BasicSubResource {\n\n @NotNull\n @FormParam(\"firstName\")\n private String firstName;\n\n @NotNull\n @FormParam(\"lastName\")\n private String lastName;\n\n private String email;\n\n /**\n * Note: Constructor input parameter should not be validated.", "\n */\n @SuppressWarnings(\"UnusedParameters\")\n public BasicSubResource(@NotNull @Context final ResourceContext resourceContext) {\n }\n\n @FormParam(\"email\")\n public void setEmail(String email) {\n this.email = email;\n }\n\n @NotNull\n @Email(regexp = \"[a-zA-Z0-9._%-]+@[a-zA-Z0-9.-]+\\\\.[a-zA-Z]{2,4}\")\n public String getEmail() {\n return email;\n }\n\n public String getFirstName() {\n return firstName;\n }\n\n public String getLastName() {\n return lastName;\n }\n\n @POST\n @Consumes(\"application/x-www-form-urlencoded\")\n @Produces(\"application/contactBean\")\n @Valid\n public ContactBean postContactValidationBean() {\n final ContactBean contactBean = new ContactBean();\n contactBean.setName(firstName + \" \" + lastName);\n contactBean.setEmail(getEmail());\n return contactBean;\n }\n}\n" ]

{ "pile_set_name": "Github" }

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[ "Q:\n\nPreference does not depend on wealth\n\nIn a country its citizens can invest in pooled investment tax-efficient\nsavings schemes, known as PITS. ", "IIn one tax year, a citizen can choose only one PITS provider, and can invest a maximum of 10,000 euros. ", "On 1 April there are two PITS providers: the Central Bank, offering a guaranteed return of $2\\%$ per annum, and Aries Investment Management, offering a fund with a random return X, where $X \\sim U(0, 6\\frac{2}{3}\\%)$.\na) A person with utility function $u(w) = 1 - e^{-0.0015w}$ seeks to maximize\nhis utility. ", "Show that his preference does not depend on the initial wealth $w_0$.\nb) If forced to invest his wealth on 1 April, which investor would he choose?", "\nSo how is a) even true? ", "I guess it is meant to consider lotteries $w_0(1+T)$ where $T$ is a random variable. ", "But clearly $\\mathbb{E}[u((1+T)w_0)] = 1 - \\mathbb{E}[e^{-0.0015(1+T)w_0}]$'s maximization depends on $w_0$ (we cannot take it out of the expectation or sth, as we would have been able to with $\\log$ or $w^{const}$ functions.", "\nAnd for b) when I write down the utilities in both cases (in the certain return one it is $1-e^{-0.0153w_0}$, in the second one - $1 + e^{-0.015w_0}\\frac{e^{-0.001w_0}-1}{0.001w_0}$ and compare them, Wolfram Alpha gives that the first is bigger for some $w_0$-s and the other one for the others... What should I do?", "\nAny help appreciated!", "\n\nA:\n\nThis type of utilility function implies constant absolute risk aversion. ", "The absolute amount that the investor would pay to avoid risk is related to the so-called coefficient of risk aversion, which for initial wealth $W_0$, is given by\n$$\\gamma = - \\frac{u''(W_0)}{u'(W_0)} = - \\frac{(0.0015)^2e^{-0.0015W_0}}{-0.0015 e^{-0.0015 W_0}} = 0.0015$$\nNotice that the coefficient is constant and independent of the level of wealth $W_0$.\nTo show that $\\gamma$ is related to the quantity paid to avoid risk, consider a fair gamble paying $G = \\pm \\,\\epsilon$ where $\\displaystyle P(G=\\epsilon ) = P(G = -\\epsilon) = \\frac{1}{2}.$ \nWith initial wealth $W_0$ and utility function $u$, the amount $\\delta$ the investor will pay to avoid the gamble is determined by\n$$u(W_0 - \\delta) = E[u(W_0+G)]=\\frac{1}{2}u(W_0 +\\epsilon) + \\frac{1}{2}u(W_0- \\epsilon).$$\nUsing the Taylor expansion for u around $W_0$ we have\n$$u(W_0) -u'(W_0)\\delta + \\frac{1}{2} u''(W_0)\\delta^2 + \\ldots \\\\ = \\frac{1}{2} [u(W_0) +u'(W_0)\\epsilon + \\frac{1}{2} u''(W_0)\\epsilon^2 + \\ldots ] \\\\ +\\frac{1}{2} [u(W_0) -u'(W_0)\\epsilon + \\frac{1}{2} u''(W_0)\\epsilon^2 + \\ldots ] \\\\ = u(W_0) + \\frac{1}{2}u''(W_0) \\epsilon^2 + \\ldots $$\nSolving for $\\delta$ for small $\\epsilon$ we get\n$$\\delta \\approx \\frac{\\epsilon^2}{2}\\left[- \\frac{u''(W_0)}{u'(W_0)} \\right] = \\gamma \\frac{\\epsilon^2}{2}$$\nSelecting the investment with optimal expected utility\nThe utility function is $u(W) = 1 - e^{-\\alpha W}$ where $\\alpha = 0.0015$ and the initial wealth is $W_0 = 10000$.\nThe first investment offers a guaranteed return of $r = 2 \\%$ with terminal wealth $W_0(1 + r)$ and utility\n$$U_1 = u(W_0(1+r)) = 1 - e^{-\\alpha W_0} e^{-\\alpha W_0 r}$$\nThe second (risky) investment offers a random terminal wealth of $W_0(1+x)$ where $x$ is uniformly distributed in the interval $(0,b) = (0,6\\frac{2}{3}\\%)$ and expected utility\n$$U_2 = E(u(W_0(1+x)) = 1 - \\frac{1}{b}\\int_0^b e^{-\\alpha W_0} e^{-\\alpha W_0(1+x)} \\, dx \\\\ = 1 - e^{-\\alpha W_0}\\frac{1 - e^{-\\alpha W_0 b}}{\\alpha W_0 b} $$\nWe have $U_1 < U_2$ if and only if\n$$1 - e^{-\\alpha W_0} e^{-\\alpha W_0 r} < 1 - e^{-\\alpha W_0}\\frac{1 - e^{-\\alpha W_0 b}}{\\alpha W_0 b}\\\\ \\iff -e^{-\\alpha W_0 r} < -\\frac{1 - e^{-\\alpha W_0 b}}{\\alpha W_0 b}$$\nUsing Taylor expansions, it follows that $U_1 < U_2$ if and only if \n$$-(1 - \\alpha W_0r +\\mathcal{O}(r^2)) < - \\frac{1 - (1 - \\alpha W_0 b + \\frac{1}{2} \\alpha^2 W_0^2 b^2 + \\mathcal{O}(b^3))}{\\alpha W_0 b} \\\\ \\iff -1+\\alpha W_0 r +\\mathcal{O}(r^2) < -1 + \\frac{1}{2}\\alpha W_0 b +\\mathcal{O}(b^2)\\\\ \\iff \\alpha W_0 r +\\mathcal{O}(r^2) < \\frac{1}{2}\\alpha W_0 b + \\mathcal{O}(b^2)$$\nNeglecting the (small) second-order terms we have initial wealth canceling from both sides of the inequality to obtain\n$$U_1 < U_2 \\iff r < \\frac{b}{2}$$\nIn this case, $r = 2\\%$ is less than $b/2 = 3\\frac{1}{3}\\%$ and the risky investment is preferred.", "\n\n" ]

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[ "Wygoda Mikołajewska\n\nWygoda Mikołajewska is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Lutomiersk, within Pabianice County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. ", "It lies approximately south of Lutomiersk, north-west of Pabianice, and west of the regional capital Łódź.", "\n\nThe village has a population of 70.", "\n\nReferences\n\nCategory:Villages in Pabianice County" ]

{ "pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)" }

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[ "Q:\n\nHow to display list categories in wordpress integration magento\n\nCan help somebody. ", "I spent several hours to find solution but without results\nI tried to display the list of categories on homepage wordpress blog thru following code\n<?", "php $category = Mage::registry('wordpress_category') ?", ">\n<?", "php if ($category): ?", ">\n<?", "php echo $category->getId() ?", ">: <?", "php echo $category->getName() ?", ">\n<?", "php endif; ?", "> \n\nBut the method \nMage::registry('wordpress_category') \n\nalways return null. ", "\nI found that, i should probably be using the Fishpig_Wordpress_Block_Category_View. ", "But i dont know where i should put it.", "\n\nA:\n\nThe following code will retrieve the current category when viewing a category page in your blog:\n<?", "php Mage::registry('wordpress_category') ?", ">\n\nThis is not what you need. ", "To view a list of categories, you could create a custom collection using the following:\n<?", "php $categories = Mage::getResourceModel('wordpress/post_category_collection') ?", ">\n\nA better way would be to use the category widget block:\n<block type=\"wordpress/sidebar_widget_categories\" name=\"wp.categories\" template=\"wordpress/sidebar/widget/categories.phtml\" />\n\nYou can create this in PHP using the following code:\n<?", "php echo Mage::getSingleton('core/layout')\n ->createBlock('wordpress/sidebar_widget_categories')\n ->setTemplate('wordpress/sidebar/widget/categories.phtml')\n ->toHtml() ?", ">\n\nThe above code uses the default template, however, feel free to use your own custom template.", "\n\n" ]

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[ "Do you like disc golf? ", "Do you like fantasy sports?", "\n\nA great way to get more out of your professional disc golf viewing experience is to play fantasy disc golf. ", "A ten person fantasy disc golf league can be easily played on facebook, but that requires lots of manual updating. ", "When our development is done this site will have the resources to automatically run, manage, and maximize your fantasy disc golf experience with details including tournaments, courses, player stats, competitions, and prizes. ", "Get informed decisions to help you make the best fantasy picks. ", "Also find out fun information about the top pros including what golf discs they currently throw and are in their bags.", "\n\nThis website is under development, but we hope to have a complete and comprehensive fantasy disc golf experience available before the 2020 disc golf season. ", "Until then make sure you follow the hottest professional disc golfers and the Disc Golf Pro Tour.", "\n\nIf you’re looking for a way to play online fantasy disc golf now, SkipAce.com is an excellent platform that is really easy to use and creates a fun way to get more engaged with and better follow your favorite fantasy disc golfers.", "\n\nDiscraft Roster" ]

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[ "# coding=utf-8\n# *** WARNING: this file was generated by the Pulumi Terraform Bridge (tfgen) Tool. ***", "\n# *** Do not edit by hand unless you're certain you know what you are doing! ***", "\n\n# Export this package's modules as members:\nfrom .broker import *\nfrom .configuration import *\nfrom .get_broker import *\nfrom ._inputs import *\nfrom . ", "import outputs\n" ]

{ "pile_set_name": "Github" }

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[ "1. ", "Technical Field of the Invention\nThe present invention relates to systems, devices and method that facilitate electronic commerce transactions.", "\n2. ", "Description of Related Art\nConsumers, product and service merchants, purchasing and sales agents, suppliers, manufacturers, credit card and debit card companies and banks have all seen process improvements including improved payment processes due to advances in electronic commerce technology. ", "Buyers can now find desired products through Internet searches and can purchase goods and services through secure online channels. ", "Transactions may be processed almost instantly leading to faster delivery of the purchased item, media content, or service.", "\nOne aspect of such transactions is the common concern of theft of payment account information. ", "Accordingly, e-commerce systems typically include, when the user chooses to make a purchase, the establishment of an encrypted tunnel between the merchant and the customer so that payment account information may be transmitted safely. ", "Typically, a secure page is provided to the customer to prompt the customer to enter a payment account number and other required account information. ", "A merchant server then validates the account information as a part of completing the transaction. ", "Thereafter, a purchase confirmation is generated in one of a variety of formats to the customer.", "\nIn addition to the advances in e-commerce, the Internet is also changing the way that television is being watched. ", "As Internet storage capacity and throughput have increased, and user terminal memory and data processing technology has advanced, media servers now deliver streaming video at a data rate that provides resolution and quality comparable to broadcast/cable/satellite television. ", "Media servers now transmit streaming video having content similar to that provided by prior television services.", "\nAlong similar lines, Internet Protocol television boxes have been developed that support the display of streamed media and other data received over the Internet on a television. ", "Accordingly, the manner in which television and other media content are delivered may undergo a dramatic change and may even result in a decoupling of program scheduling and viewer enjoyment. ", "Moreover, the interactive nature of personal computers and other Internet Protocol based systems may allow for more interaction between a user and the media and advertisements viewed on a display device.", "\nAs is known, advertisements displayed on a computer terminal include tags that are used to track user interest and to give credit to a particular web page provider for generating a positive response to the advertisement. ", "While television advertisements are unidirectional broadcasts and provide no direct feedback that allows a merchant or television broadcaster to determine consumer interest, Internet based advertisements are interactive as associated scripts are operable to indicate whether a user selected an advertisement for closer review and even whether the user purchased a product in response to the advertisement using the e-commerce transaction technology mentioned before. ", "E-commerce and its payment processes, however, are currently setup to only support transactions that result from shopping activities in a physical or virtual store that often result from the unidirectional broadcast advertisements and web-based product and service searches.", "\nFIG. ", "1 is a functional diagram that illustrates a payment card authorization process that can support a typical e-commerce transaction according to the prior art. ", "As may be seen, a cardholder initially presents a payment card to a merchant. ", "Specifically, the card is presented to a point of sale terminal or, as described previously, the account information is presented to the terminal through secured data entry over the Internet. ", "Thereafter, the merchant produces card and payment information to an acquirer server. ", "An acquirer is a payment card association member that initiates and maintains relationships with merchants that accept payment cards. ", "Thereafter, the acquirer server produces an authorization request to a payment card company for review. ", "The payment card company then sends the authorization request for review to the appropriate payment card issuer. ", "The payment card issuer then issues an approval or denial that is propagated back to the merchant." ]

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[ "I have lived in the world of grief for months. ", "It’s a lonely world where grief becomes your friend, as its existence is the only other existence that you’re truly aware of. ", "My grief takes the form of two characters. ", "First there’s The Wave. ", "I first felt The Wave when walking down the road as I returned from the local shops. ", "I felt my shopping bags getting heavier and my legs had started to slow down. ", "Each step became mammoth, forcing me to stand still and feel the pain of losing my mother wash over me. ", "The second character of my grief I’ve named The Bruiser. ", "The Bruiser is a seven-foot tall sweaty wrestler who won’t let me get through the day without a fight. ", "Taking advantage of my weakened state, I’m regularly in the ring with the Bruiser, he wrestles with my already broken body until I have no fight and succumb to the full-on gut-wrenching pain of loss. ", "I lie on the floor, The Bruiser has me in a headlock and I scream in pain. ", "My mother has died." ]

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[ " COURT OF APPEALS OF VIRGINIA\n\n\nPresent: Judges Benton, Elder and Beales\nArgued at Alexandria, Virginia\n\n\nYURI ISIDORO SASSON MOSCONA\n OPINION BY\n v. Record Nos. ", "1684-06-4 and JUDGE JAMES W. BENTON, JR.", "\n 3211-06-4 AUGUST 21, 2007\n\nDANA SHENHAR\n\n\n FROM THE CIRCUIT COURT OF FAIRFAX COUNTY\n Randy I. Bellows, Judge\n\n Lawrence D. Diehl (Richard E. Crouch; John Crouch; Barnes &\n Diehl; Crouch & Crouch, on briefs), for appellant.", "\n\n Christopher B. Ashby (Stephen M. Sayers; Michael E. Kinney;\n Hunton & Williams, LLP, on briefs), for appellee.", "\n\n\n In a proceeding under the Hague Convention on Civil Aspects of International Child\n\nAbduction (Hague Convention), Oct. 25, 1980, T.I.A.S. No. ", "11, 670, 19 I.L.M. 1501, as\n\nimplemented by the International Child Abduction Remedies Act (ICARA), 42 USC §§ 11601 to\n\n11611, the trial judge ruled that Yuri Isidoro Sasson Moscona (Sasson) failed to prove (i) Dana\n\nShenhar, his wife, wrongfully removed or retained their child within the meaning of the Hague\n\nConvention and (ii) Spain was the habitual residence of their child. ", "Sasson appeals from that\n\ndecision and, in a second appeal, also contests the trial judge’s order for him to return the parties’\n\nchild to the United States, for him to pay attorney’s fees, and finding him in contempt of court.", "\n\nBecause the two appeals involve related factual and legal issues, we consolidated them for\n\npurposes of oral argument and decision.", "\n\n Shenhar has responded to each of Sasson’s issues and has moved to dismiss the appeals,\n\narguing, in part, that Sasson is a fugitive from justice in the context of these civil cases. ", "In light\n\fof Sasson’s refusal to recognize the authority of the Virginia judicial system and to comply with\n\nthe trial judge’s order, we hold he cannot seek relief from the same judicial system whose\n\nauthority he evades, and we dismiss the appeals.", "\n\n Background\n\n These appeals arise from a dispute concerning the parties’ only child. ", "The following\n\nfacts and circumstances are essentially undisputed. ", "The father, Yuri Sasson, has Mexican\n\ncitizenship. ", "The mother, Dana Shenhar, has dual United States and Israeli citizenship. ", "In 1997,\n\nprior to their marriage, Shenhar lived in the United States and Sasson moved to Florida while\n\nworking for a French company. ", "Following their marriage in Mexico on September 26, 1999,\n\nthey lived in Florida for three years. ", "Their son was born there on March 21, 2002; he is both a\n\nUnited States citizen and a Mexican citizen and has passports from both countries.", "\n\n The family moved from Florida to Switzerland in July of 2002 to accommodate Sasson’s\n\npromotion, and they lived there for two years. ", "After Sasson’s employment in Switzerland ended,\n\nhe decided to open a business exporting Spanish wines to the United States. ", "The family entered\n\nSpain in September of 2004 with tourist status. ", "Sasson and Shenhar began to experience marital\n\nproblems in Spain and separated in early July 2005. ", "On October 22, 2005, Shenhar left Spain\n\nwith the child and traveled to Fairfax, Virginia, where she lives with her parents.", "\n\n In November 2005, Sasson filed a petition in the Fairfax Juvenile and Domestic Relations\n\nDistrict Court under the Hague Convention to compel the child’s return, petitioned for expedited\n\nenforcement of a registered foreign custody order, and filed an emergency motion for physical\n\ncustody of the child to prevent removal. ", "A day later, Shenhar filed a bill of complaint in the\n\nCircuit Court of Fairfax County for separate maintenance and custody. ", "In this complaint, she\n\nasked the court to enjoin both parties from removing the child from the state. ", "The circuit court\n\n\n\n\n -2-\n\fjudge issued an ex parte order, granting Shenhar temporary custody of the child and issuing a\n\npendente lite injunction against the removal of the child from the state and the country.", "\n\n Shenhar also filed a special appearance objecting to the juvenile court’s jurisdiction over\n\nthe custody and visitation issues. ", "The juvenile court granted a stay while the circuit court\n\nconsidered Shenhar’s bill of complaint. ", "After Sasson filed a motion in the circuit court to\n\ndismiss the custody case for lack of jurisdiction, the circuit court judge remanded to the juvenile\n\ncourt the “child custody litigation which is part of . . . ", "the separate maintenance complaint.”", "\n\nWhile the proceeding was pending in juvenile court, the parties signed an agreement governing\n\ntemporary visitation rights with the child and providing “they will not remove [the child] from\n\nthe United States pending this litigation.” ", "The juvenile court judge signed the agreement as an\n\norder.", "\n\n After an evidentiary hearing, the juvenile court judge entered an order on January 24,\n\n2006, finding that the child was a habitual resident of Spain, that the Spanish custody order had\n\nnot been served on Shenhar prior to her removal of the child to the United States, that both\n\nparties had shared custody of the child while they lived in Spain, and that Shenhar wrongfully\n\nremoved the child from Spain. ", "The juvenile judge ordered Shenhar to return the child to Sasson\n\nand further ordered that “the child shall return to Spain in the care of the father immediately.”", "\n\nShenhar complied with the order, but appealed to the Circuit Court of Fairfax County, which\n\nconducted de novo proceedings as required by Code § 16.1-136.", "\n\n At the de novo proceedings in circuit court, the parties gave conflicting accounts of their\n\nintentions and the events occurring in Spain. ", "Their testimony was in dispute on many significant\n\nmatters. ", "At the conclusion of the evidentiary hearing, the trial judge issued a thirty-page opinion\n\nletter in which he found Shenhar’s testimony to be more credible on most issues in dispute and\n\nruled Sasson failed to prove (i) Shenhar wrongfully removed or retained their child and (ii) Spain\n\n -3-\n\fwas the place where the child was a habitual resident. ", "Under our established standard of review,\n\nwe, therefore, recite the evidence in the light most favorable to Shenhar, who prevailed at trial.", "\n\nSee Johnson v. Johnson, 26 Va. App. ", "135, 144, 493 S.E.2d 668, 672 (1997).", "\n\n Shenhar testified that when the parties moved from Florida to Switzerland in 2002, it was\n\ntheir intention to return to the United States “within the next several years.” ", "After sixteen\n\nmonths in Switzerland, Sasson and his employer experienced difficulties and began negotiating a\n\nfinancial severance from his employment. ", "Sasson and Shenhar remained in Switzerland for nine\n\nmonths pending settlement of this issue, and they discussed relocating. ", "Sasson testified he\n\nwanted to start a wine brokerage business in Spain. ", "Shenhar said they intended to be in Spain “a\n\nfew months” to establish contacts for exporting wines to the United States and return to the\n\nUnited States, where Shenhar is a licensed veterinarian. ", "The trial judge found, as Shenhar\n\ntestified, that the parties discussed a temporary move to Spain that “was to last just long enough\n\nfor Sasson to establish his business, at which point the family was to return to the United States.”", "\n\nIndeed, the trial judge noted that Sasson began visiting a therapist two months after they arrived\n\nin Spain due to growing tension in their marriage, including “Shenhar’s desire to return to the\n\nUnited States with the family.”", "\n\n The family arrived in Spain in September 2004 and initially lived with Sasson’s parents,\n\nwho also own a residence in the United States. ", "Several months later, Sasson and Shenhar moved\n\nto an apartment. ", "When they arrived in Spain, they enrolled the child, then two years old, in\n\nnursery school. ", "As the trial judge noted, the marriage began to deteriorate.", "\n\n After they entered Spain on tourist visas, Sasson paid an attorney to arrange for the\n\nfamily’s permanent residency in Spain. ", "Sasson testified he first met with an attorney in June\n\n2004, before they entered Spain, for the purpose of applying for residency in Spain. ", "Shenhar\n\ntestified, however, she did not learn of Sasson’s efforts to obtain Spanish residency on their\n\n -4-\n\fbehalf until the summer of 2005. ", "The trial judge credited Shenhar’s testimony, found that\n\nSasson hid these matters from Shenhar, and found these actions constituted “additional evidence\n\nthat there was no agreement between the parties to make the move to Spain permanent.” ", "The\n\ntrial judge found that despite the earlier discussions between the parties about returning to the\n\nUnited States, Sasson “secretly harbored the desire to move permanently to Spain.”", "\n\n Shenhar traveled to the United States in January of 2005 to attend a veterinary conference\n\nin order to keep her veterinary license current. ", "When Shenhar returned to Spain, she and Sasson\n\ndiscussed his lack of success with the wine business, and she informed Sasson that she wanted to\n\nreturn to the United States with the child. ", "According to Shenhar, Sasson assured her the business\n\nwould succeed and said he needed more time. ", "Sasson also told her: “I would use my last breath\n\nof fresh air, my last [drop] of [blood], my last penny, in order to avoid her taking my child away\n\nfrom me.” ", "The next morning, without Shenhar’s knowledge, Sasson removed the child’s United\n\nStates passport, birth certificates, and social security documents from the safe in their apartment.", "\n\nSasson testified he removed the documents specifically to prevent Shenhar from taking the child\n\nto the United States. ", "In April 2005, Shenhar discovered the documents were missing.", "\n\n The parties separated in June 2005. ", "After their separation, Shenhar remained in the\n\napartment they had shared, and Sasson moved to a nearby apartment. ", "When the lease on her\n\napartment expired, Shenhar moved to a motel with weekly rentals. ", "Shenhar testified she could\n\nnot legally work in Spain, did not speak Spanish, and only managed to meet her living expenses\n\nwith financial help from her parents.", "\n\n In July 2005, Sasson’s attorney filed residency and work permit petitions for Sasson in\n\nSpain. ", "Several days later, Sasson filed an ex parte petition in the Spanish court, seeking various\n\nremedies including establishing the child’s domicile in Spain, preventing the removal of the child\n\nfrom Spain without Sasson’s or judicial approval, and sending notices to consulates prohibiting\n\n -5-\n\fthe issuance of passports to the child. ", "Shenhar did not receive notice of any of the petitions.", "\n\nAfter other disputes between the parties, Shenhar went to the United States embassy, obtained a\n\nreplacement passport for the child, and traveled with the child to Fairfax County, Virginia, where\n\nher parents reside. ", "Sasson acknowledged that the order issued by the Spanish court was not\n\nserved on Shenhar, but testified he told Shenhar about the order before she left Spain with the\n\nchild. ", "The trial judge credited Shenhar’s testimony that Sasson did not inform her of the court\n\norder and that she felt “trapped” in Spain. ", "The trial judge found that “[Shenhar’s] stay in Spain\n\nbetween April and October was coerced” and that “[s]hort of abandoning her child, she was not\n\nfree to leave.”", "\n\n In a lengthy opinion letter and accompanying order issued June 16, 2006, the trial judge\n\nmade numerous factual findings, including the following:\n\n [T]he child was two years old when taken to Spain and three years\n old when removed from Spain . . . .", "\n\n . . . ", "Sasson misled Shenhar regarding his true intentions. ", "This\n Court found that the parties expressly agreed to make a temporary\n move to Spain so that Sasson could set up his business, at which\n time the family would return to the United States. ", "Shenhar\n expected the trip to last a few months. ", "This Court has also found,\n however, that Sasson secretly intended the move to Spain to be\n permanent . . . . ", "This Court finds that what Sasson and Shenhar\n agreed upon expressly and explicitly ― to wit, that the move to\n Spain was temporary and was to last only so long as it took for\n Sasson to set up his business, at which point the family would\n return to the United States ― represents their shared parental\n intent.", "\n\n When Sasson removed and hid [the child’s] passport, he\n engaged in an act of coercion against Shenhar and, through\n Shenhar, on [the child]. ", "Specifically, he forced [the child] to\n remain in Spain against the will of his mother, a person who under\n Spanish law shared custodial rights, including, of course, the right\n to fix the child’s place of residence. ", "That coercion began on April\n 10, 2005, when Shenhar discovered that [the child’s] passport had\n been hidden by Sasson, and ended on October 22, 2005, when\n Shenhar and [the child] returned to the United States. ", "The two\n most immediate and direct impacts of this coercion is that it\n\n -6-\n\f extended [the child’s] stay in Spain by more than six months,\n thereby giving Sasson an additional six months in which to\n establish that [the child] had become acclimatized to Spain, and\n also insuring that [the child] would be living in Spain at the time\n Sasson filed his petition in the Spanish courts for custody of [the\n child] in July 2005.", "\n\n The trial judge ruled that, under the Hague Convention and ICARA, Sasson had the\n\nburden of proving, by a preponderance of the evidence, Shenhar had wrongfully removed or\n\nretained their child. ", "He ruled Sasson could meet this burden by proving: “(1) that he held ‘rights\n\nof custody’ to [the child] under the laws of Spain; (2) that he was actually exercising those rights\n\nat the time of removal; and (3) that [the child] was ‘habitually resident’ in Spain immediately\n\nbefore he was removed by Shenhar to the United States.” ", "See Humphrey v. Humphrey, 434 F.3d\n\n243, 246 (4th Cir. ", "2006). ", "The trial judge found that the parties had equal rights of custody and\n\nthat Sasson was exercising his rights of custody when Shenhar brought the child to the United\n\nStates. ", "Therefore, Sasson had proved (1) and (2) above. ", "The trial judge also ruled, however, that\n\n“Sasson . . . ", "failed to establish by a preponderance of the evidence that [the] child was ‘habitually\n\nresident’ in Spain immediately before he was removed to the United States.”", "\n\n The trial judge based this latter ruling on three factors. ", "First, the parties did not have a\n\nshared parental intention to make Spain the family’s home permanently, indefinitely, or even for\n\na prolonged duration. ", "Indeed, the judge found “that the shared intent of the parties was to make\n\nSpain a temporary residence before they returned to the United States” and that shared parental\n\nintentions “are enormously influential in determining whether a child [of age two] was in\n\nhabitual residence.” ", "Second, the evidence failed to prove the child “became acclimatized in\n\nSpain or ‘settled’ in Spain.” ", "Citing thirteen facts and circumstances relating to the parties’ status\n\nin Spain and intentions, the trial judge ruled that at two years of age the child’s “life naturally\n\nrevolved around his parents, not his surroundings.” ", "Third, the child was in Spain only six\n\nmonths when Sasson coerced the child and Shenhar to remain by taking and hiding the child’s\n -7-\n\fpassport. ", "This conduct, the judge ruled, rendered the child’s presence in Spain an “involuntary\n\ndecision” for a substantial time of his presence in Spain. ", "Consequently, the trial judge ruled that\n\nSasson failed to prove the child was “habitually resident” in Spain and failed to prove Shenhar’s\n\nconduct constituted “a wrongful removal or retention under Article 3 of the [Hague]\n\nConvention.” ", "See Mozes v. Mozes, 239 F.3d 1067 (9th Cir. ", "2001) (discussing the issue of\n\n“habitual residence”); Feder v. Evans-Feder, 63 F.3d 217 (3d Cir. ", "1995) (same); Ponath v.\n\nPonath, 829 F. Supp. ", "363 (D. Utah 1993) (same).", "\n\n On June 28, 2006, the trial judge issued three orders. ", "One order expressly vacated the\n\njuvenile court’s order and directed Sasson to return the child to the United States within fourteen\n\ndays after which the judge would set a hearing “to take such further actions as may be\n\nwarranted.” ", "Another order placed under advisement the issue whether to award fees and costs to\n\nShenhar and directed the parties to submit briefs on whether he had the legal authority to do so.", "\n\nThe third order set a briefing schedule for Sasson’s motion to dismiss the custody case for lack\n\nof jurisdiction.", "\n\n When Sasson failed to obey the order to return the child, the trial judge issued a rule to\n\nshow cause regarding contempt. ", "The trial judge also ruled that he had authority to award\n\nShenhar attorneys’ fees and costs expended on the Hague Convention determination. ", "On\n\nSeptember 15, 2006, the trial judge heard argument on Sasson’s motion to dismiss the custody\n\nproceeding. ", "The judge denied the motion as moot, ruling that what began as a separate custody\n\ncase merged with the Hague Convention case and that the only remaining issues concerned the\n\nseparate maintenance action.", "\n\n The trial judge issued a second rule to show cause against Sasson on September 5, 2006,\n\nfor not returning the child to the United States. ", "A Spanish notary public attempted to serve\n\nprocess on Sasson, but, when Sasson did not answer his doorbell, the notary public delivered the\n\n -8-\n\fpapers to the apartment building concierge. ", "Sasson did not attend the October 12, 2006 hearing\n\non the show cause. ", "At the hearing, Sasson’s counsel argued that service did not comply with\n\nVirginia’s statute and additionally proferred that Sasson could not appear because the Spanish\n\ncourts had sole possession of his passport. ", "The trial judge ruled that he had jurisdiction because\n\n(1) service complied with Spanish law and Virginia law, (2) Sasson received actual notice, as\n\ngleaned from his attorney’s appearance, and (3) Sasson’s attorney waived the issue of service\n\n“by essentially . . . ", "leap-frogging over the service issue and going to the merits” by explaining\n\nwhy Sasson did not appear. ", "The trial judge found Sasson in contempt for not returning the child\n\nas ordered, issued a capias for his arrest, and fined him $1,000 a day for each additional day the\n\nchild is not returned to this country.", "\n\n Sasson asks this Court to reverse the orders of June 16, 2006, June 28, 2006, and October\n\n12, 2006. ", "In one appeal, he contends the trial judge erred in his application of the Hague\n\nConvention and ICARA by finding Sasson’s removal of the child’s passport and identification\n\ndocuments to be wrongful, in finding he coerced Shenhar’s stay in Spain, by misapplying the test\n\nfor habitual residence, and in giving undue weight to Shenhar’s testimony. ", "Sasson also appeals\n\nthe trial judge’s order requiring him to return the child to the United States, contending neither\n\nthe Hague Convention nor ICARA gave the judge authority to order the child’s return, to make a\n\ncustody decision, or to exercise “implied powers.” ", "He also contends the Virginia court system\n\ndid not have personal jurisdiction over him, he did not receive effective service to support a\n\ncontempt ruling, and he did not waive his objection to service when his attorney made a special\n\nappearance at the hearing. ", "Sasson further contends the circuit court judge had no power to award\n\nattorneys’ fees to Shenhar. ", "Last, Sasson contends that the circuit court judge erred by not\n\ndismissing Shenhar’s child custody claim, which she filed pursuant to the Uniform Child\n\nCustody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act (Code §§ 20-146.1 through 20-146.38).", "\n\n -9-\n\f Shenhar contends the trial judge did not err in any of his rulings. ", "Further, she requests\n\nthis Court to dismiss the appeals because Sasson is a fugitive from justice as that concept applies\n\nin the civil context.", "\n\n Motion to Dismiss\n\n In her motion to dismiss these appeals, Shenhar argues that Sasson has deliberately refused\n\nto comply with the trial judge’s order to return the child and that the trial judge has adjudged Sasson\n\nin contempt and has issued a capias for his arrest. ", "Shenhar requests, therefore, that this Court apply\n\nthe fugitive disentitlement doctrine and dismiss Sasson’s appeals.", "\n\n Sasson responds that the application of the doctrine in his case is inappropriate because he\n\n“finds himself in a position that no Hague Convention litigant, successful or unsuccessful, has ever\n\nfound himself in before.” ", "He argues that he is “truly caught between the demands of two legal\n\nsystems [in the United States and Spain]” and that the child was returned to Spain “after a\n\nthoroughly litigated trial by a . . . [", "juvenile court] judge . . . ", "who happened to have been\n\nsecond-guessed by another judge four months later.” ", "Sasson further argues that the fugitive\n\ndisentitlement doctrine is inappropriate for civil contempts and is not a part of Virginia statutory or\n\ncase law.", "\n\n Although Virginia’s appellate courts have not yet had the occasion to address the fugitive\n\ndisentitlement doctrine, the United States Supreme Court has noted that “it has been settled for\n\nwell over a century that an appellate court may dismiss the appeal of a defendant who is a\n\nfugitive from justice during the pendency of his appeal.” ", "Ortega-Rodriguez v. United States, 507\n\nU.S. 234, 239 (1993). ", "Application of the doctrine “does not strip the case of its character as an\n\nadjudicable case or controversy, . . . [", "but] it disentitles the [appellant] to call upon the resources\n\nof the Court for determination of his claims.” ", "Molinaro v. New Jersey, 396 U.S. 365, 366\n\n(1970); see also Ortega-Rodriguez, 507 U.S. at 234. ", "In other words, “‘a fugitive from justice\n\n - 10 -\n\fmay not seek relief from the judicial system whose authority he or she evades.’” ", "Matsumoto v.\n\nMatsumoto, 792 A.2d 1222, 1227 (N.J. 2002) (quoting Martha B. Stolley, Sword or Shield: Due\n\nProcess and the Fugitive Disentitlement Doctrine, 87 J. Crim. ", "L. & Criminology 751, 752\n\n(1997)).", "\n\n The fugitive disentitlement doctrine, although traditionally applied to criminal cases,\n\nextends to civil cases as well. ", "See, e.g., Degen v. United States, 517 U.S. 820 (1996)\n\n(considering the doctrine in a civil forfeiture case); Empire Blue Cross & Blue Shield v.\n\nFinkelstein, 111 F.3d 278, 281 (2d Cir. ", "1997) (applying the doctrine in a civil RICO Act appeal).", "\n\nIndeed, numerous jurisdictions recognize the doctrine in the context of Hague Convention and\n\nother domestic cases. ", "See, e.g., Pesin v. Rodriguez, 244 F.3d 1250, 1253 (11th Cir. ", "2001)\n\n(dismissing an ICARA appeal where the appellant had continuously refused to comply with\n\ncourt orders, had been found guilty of contempt, and had a warrant for her arrest); Prevot v.\n\nPrevot, 59 F.3d 556, 562-67 (6th Cir. ", "1995) (dismissing the appellant’s Hague Convention\n\nappeal where he fled the country with his wife and child to avoid criminal charges and lived in\n\nFrance); Guerin v. Guerin, 993 P.2d 1256, 1258 (Nev. 2000) (dismissing the appeal under the\n\ndoctrine “in light of [appellant]’s fugitive status and continued refusal to comply with the district\n\ncourt’s orders” in a divorce case); Matsumoto, 792 A.2d at 1222 (considering the fugitive\n\ndisentitlement doctrine in a domestic case); Scelba v. Scelba, 535 S.E.2d 668, 670-73 (S.C.\n\nCt. ", "App. ", "2000) (applying the fugitive disentitlement doctrine where the appellant did not comply\n\nwith a court order and was held in contempt for her failure to appear at multiple hearings).", "\n\n Courts applying this doctrine uniformly have held that “a fugitive from justice need not\n\nbe a fugitive in a criminal matter.” ", "Finkelstein, 111 F.3d at 281; United States v. Barnette, 129\n\nF.3d 1179, 1183 (11th Cir. ", "1997).", "\n\n The inquiry is not whether the order flouted is criminal or civil, or\n whether the case in which the doctrine is sought to be invoked is\n - 11 -\n\f criminal or civil. [", "Rather,] it is the flight or refusal to return in the\n face of judicial action that is the critical predicate to fugitive\n disentitlement.", "\n\nMatsumoto, 792 A.2d at 1233. ", "Indeed, “[u]nder certain circumstances the disentitlement\n\ndoctrine may be even more applicable to civil than criminal cases: because a defendant-\n\nappellant’s liberty is not at stake, less harm can come from the refusal to entertain the appeal.”", "\n\nBarnette, 129 F.3d at 1183. ", "Furthermore, although a litigant may qualify as a fugitive by fleeing\n\nthe jurisdiction, a litigant may also, “while legally outside the jurisdiction, ‘constructively flee by\n\ndeciding not to return.’” ", "Matsumoto, 792 A.2d at 1228 (quoting Barnette, 129 F.3d at 1184).", "\n\n Several courts have explained the bases for disentitlement of access to an appellate court.", "\n\n The rationales for this doctrine include the difficulty of\n enforcement against one not willing to subject himself to the\n court’s authority, the inequity of allowing that “fugitive” to use the\n resources of the courts only if the outcome is an aid to him, the\n need to avoid prejudice to the nonfugitive party, and the\n discouragement of flights from justice.", "\n\nBarnette, 129 F.3d at 1183 (citing Molinaro, 396 U.S. at 366). ", "The United States Court of\n\nAppeals for the Second Circuit has noted that disentitlement is appropriate when an appellant’s\n\nfugitive status “impacts the very case on appeal,” the record contains no indication the appellant\n\nwill respond to a judgment except one favorable to him, the appellant’s conduct will render the\n\njudgment unenforceable against him, and the application of the doctrine is the only means of\n\nminimizing prejudice to the appellee. ", "Finkelstein, 111 F.3d at 282. ", "Similarly, the Supreme\n\nCourt of New Jersey has noted that the following standards are generally applied:\n\n [T]he party against whom the doctrine is to be invoked must be a\n fugitive in a civil or criminal proceeding; his or her fugitive status\n must have a significant connection to the issue with respect to\n which the doctrine is sought to be invoked; invocation of the\n doctrine must be necessary to enforce the judgment of the court or\n to avoid prejudice to the other party caused by the adversary’s\n fugitive status; and invocation of the doctrine cannot be an\n excessive response.", "\n\n\n - 12 -\n\fMatsumoto, 792 A.2d at 1233 (citing Degan, 517 U.S. at 824-28). “", "Enforceability concerns\n\nclearly animate [the] disentitlement doctrine . . . [", "and an appellant’s absence] weighs heavily in\n\nfavor of disentitlement.” ", "Finkelstein, 111 F.3d at 282.", "\n\n As a caveat, the United States Supreme Court has warned against too freely exercising\n\nthe authority to dismiss a case under this doctrine:\n\n [T]he sanction of disentitlement is most severe and so could\n disserve the dignitary purposes for which it is invoked. ", "The\n dignity of a court derives from the respect accorded its judgments.", "\n That respect is eroded, not enhanced, by too free a recourse to rules\n foreclosing consideration of claims on the merits.", "\n\nDegan, 517 U.S. at 828. ", "To ensure this authority is exercised with appropriate moderation,\n\ncourts have imposed rules limiting its application. ", "First, in order to dismiss an appellant’s claim\n\ndue to his or her fugitive status, a connection must exist between the litigant’s fugitive status and\n\nthe litigant’s appeal. ", "Ortega-Rodriguez, 507 U.S. at 249. ", "Second, before implementing such a\n\nsevere sanction, a court must ask “whether an alternative short of dismissal will render\n\nenforcement of the underlying judgment certain and remove the risk of prejudice to the fugitive’s\n\nadversary.” ", "Matsumoto, 792 A.2d at 1233. ", "Third, the doctrine does not apply where the\n\nrelevant policy concerns are not at issue. ", "See Degan, 517 U.S. at 826-29 (holding that the\n\ndistrict court could not dismiss Degan’s claims contesting the government’s civil forfeiture of his\n\nproperty based on his fugitive status in the separate criminal proceeding); Ortega-Rodriguez, 507\n\nU.S. at 249 (holding that the appeals court could not dismiss a criminal appeal based upon the\n\ndefendant’s escape where he was recaptured before the appeal). ", "In short, an appellate court must\n\nexercise “discretion in determining whether to apply the doctrine, which is equitable rather than\n\njurisdictional in nature.” ", "Jaffe v. Accredited Sur. & ", "Cas. ", "Co., 294 F.3d 584, 595 (4th Cir. ", "2002).", "\n\n As we have noted, no Virginia appellate court has previously considered whether to apply\n\nthe fugitive disentitlement doctrine. ", "It is well established in Virginia, however, “[t]hat in the\n\n - 13 -\n\fcourts created by the Constitution, there is an inherent power of self-defence and self-\n\npreservation.” ", "Carter v. Commonwealth, 96 Va. 791, 816, 32 S.E. 780, 785 (1899). ", "Indeed, the\n\nSupreme Court of Virginia has expressly held that “sanctions can be used to protect courts\n\nagainst those who would abuse the judicial process.” ", "Oxenham v. Johnson, 241 Va. 281, 286,\n\n402 S.E.2d 1, 3 (1991).", "\n\n In Switzer v. Switzer, 273 Va. 326, 641 S.E.2d 80 (2007), where this Court dismissed an\n\nappeal as a sanction for the appellant’s “fail[ure] to pay a monetary sanction in another case,” id.\n\nat 333, 641 S.E.2d at 84, the Supreme Court did not hold this Court lacked authority to dismiss\n\nthe appeal, but, rather, held dismissal under those circumstances “was an unduly severe sanction\n\nand was not narrowly tailored to correct the problem presented.” ", "Id. As a standard, the Court\n\nruled “the imposition of a particular sanction must be sufficient to deter [the offending]\n\npractices,” id. at 331, 641 S.E.2d at 83, and the imposition of the sanction requires the exercise\n\nof judicial discretion. ", "Id.\n\n Based upon the great breadth of authority and acceptance of the fugitive disentitlement\n\ndoctrine nationwide and the inherent powers of Virginia courts to protect the integrity of the\n\njudicial process, we accept the validity of the doctrine, and we hold this Court may apply it in\n\nappropriate circumstances. ", "In so doing, we recognize that dismissal of an appeal is the “ultimate\n\nsanction” this Court can impose upon a litigant, that the doctrine must be invoked with restraint,\n\nand that dismissal should be ordered only upon application of sound discretion. ", "See id.\n\n In this case, the connection between Sasson’s fugitive status and his appeals is direct and\n\nundeniable. ", "Compare Degan, 517 U.S. at 829 (finding the appeals court erred in dismissing\n\nDegan’s civil forfeiture case based on his status as a fugitive arising from a separate criminal\n\nprosecution), with Pesin, 244 F.3d at 1253 (dismissing an ICARA appeal where the appellant\n\n“repeatedly defied court orders and ignored contempt sanctions and has continued to evade\n\n - 14 -\n\farrest” in the current proceeding). ", "After Sasson received an unfavorable ruling on his Hague\n\nConvention petition, he refused to comply with the trial judge’s order to return the child to\n\nVirginia. ", "When he failed to appear at the hearing on his noncompliance, the trial judge found\n\nhim in contempt of court and issued a capias for his arrest. ", "Sasson has declined to submit to the\n\nauthority of the Virginia courts and, instead, has remained in Spain with the child. ", "Refusing to\n\ncomply with the trial judge’s orders, he now asks us to overturn those very same orders on\n\nappeal.", "\n\n Furthermore, Sasson’s conduct demonstrates he will submit to the judgments of the\n\nVirginia judicial system only if they are favorable to him. ", "When he obtained a favorable ruling\n\nin the juvenile court, he acted upon it, but he now argues that the trial judge’s ruling, which\n\nvacated that order in a de novo proceeding, amounts to “second guess[ing] by another judge.”", "\n\nThis reasoning flouts Virginia’s de novo hearing procedure. ", "See Code § 16.1-136; Fairfax\n\nCounty v. D.N., 29 Va. App. ", "400, 406, 512 S.E.2d 830, 832-33 (1999) (noting that “[a] trial de\n\nnovo in the circuit court ‘annuls the judgment of the [juvenile court] as completely as if there has\n\nbeen no previous trial’” and empowers the circuit court to render a decision “‘not as a court of\n\nappeals, but as one exercising original jurisdiction’” (citations omitted)). ", "Sasson’s non-\n\ncooperativeness renders enforceability, at best, problematic, and at worst, impossible. ", "See\n\nFinkelstein, 111 F.3d at 282 (finding “no reason to ‘entertain the cause of one who will only\n\nrespond to a judgment if it is favorable’”). ", "No alternative short of dismissal will render any\n\njudgment certain and remove the prejudice to Shenhar. ", "Compare Matsumoto, 792 A.2d at\n\n1234-35 (imposing a less severe sanction than disentitlement to satisfy the parties’ interests),\n\nwith Finkelstein, 111 F.3d at 282 (holding that disentitlement was the only “remaining means of\n\nminimizing the prejudice to [appellee]”). ", "By Sasson’s continued disregard of the authority of\n\n\n\n\n - 15 -\n\four court system, he signals his belief we are powerless to enforce any judgment of our Court\n\nadverse to him.", "\n\n Dismissing Sasson’s appeals furthers the goals of the fugitive disentitlement doctrine by\n\ndiscouraging flight from justice, encouraging compliance with court orders, and promoting the\n\nefficient, dignified operation of the courts. ", "See Degan, 517 U.S. at 824; Jaffe, 294 F.3d at 596.", "\n\nIndeed, to allow Sasson’s appeal to proceed would unfairly allow Sasson to use the appellate\n\nprocess when his continued disobedience of prior orders demonstrates his view that compliance\n\nwith any orders unfavorable to him is optional. ", "See Scelba, 535 S.E.2d at 673 (dismissing the\n\nappeal where, in light of appellant’s continued disobedience of court orders, the court took “a\n\ndim view of the possibility that she will voluntarily return . . . ", "or otherwise cooperate with any\n\norder she does not fancy”); see also Pesin, 244 F.3d at 1253 (stating “it would be inequitable to\n\nallow [the appellant] to use the resources of the courts only if the outcome is a benefit to her”).", "\n\n Neither Walsh v. Walsh, 221 F.3d 204 (1st Cir. ", "2000), nor Matsumoto, 792 A.2d 1222,\n\npersuades us that dismissing the appeals would be unfair to Sasson, although both cases declined\n\nto exercise the fugitive disentitlement doctrine. ", "In Walsh, the family moved to Ireland when the\n\nfather fled the United States after criminal charges were lodged against him for offenses against\n\nhis neighbor. ", "221 F.3d at 208. ", "The father filed a Hague Convention petition in Massachusetts\n\nafter the mother returned to the United States with the children. ", "Id. at 209-12. ", "The Walsh court\n\nheld the doctrine was “too severe a sanction in a case involving parental rights . . . ", "particularly in\n\nthe absence of any showing that the fugitive status has impaired the rights of the other parent.”", "\n\nId. at 216. ", "In contrast to Walsh, Sasson’s actions leading to his fugitive status directly impaired\n\nShenhar’s rights. ", "Also, unlike Walsh, Sasson’s behavior deprives Shenhar of full access to their\n\nchild. ", "Although the importance of Hague Convention proceedings is self-evident, to allow\n\nSasson’s appeals to proceed would prejudice Shenhar even further.", "\n\n - 16 -\n\f The New Jersey Supreme Court declined to apply the fugitive disentitlement doctrine in\n\nMatsumoto, concluding that the “full participation of both parents in the process” is necessary to\n\nadequately evaluate the child’s best interest in custody cases. ", "792 A.2d at 1235. ", "The court,\n\nhowever, did not place a blanket prohibition on using the doctrine in custody cases, noting, “[t]o\n\nbe sure, . . . ", "we would impose the doctrine in a case in which the fugitive parent has removed or\n\nhidden the child, thereby making enforcement improbable in the event of a decision unfavorable\n\nto the fugitive parent.” ", "Id. at 1236. ", "Thus, not only did Matsumoto involve a custody\n\ndetermination and not a Hague Convention petition, but the court expressly advocated\n\napplication of the doctrine where, as here, a parent’s placement of the child renders “enforcement\n\nimprobable in the event of a decision unfavorable to the fugitive parent.” ", "792 A.2d at 1236; see\n\nalso Finkelstein, 111 F.3d at 282 (stating that “[e]nforceability concerns . . . ", "weigh[] heavily in\n\nfavor of disentitlement”).", "\n\n We note as unavailing Sasson’s argument that the fugitive disentitlement doctrine should\n\nnot apply to him because he is appealing the capias from which his fugitive status stems. ", "We do\n\nnot discern any exception to the doctrine where a party ignores a contempt finding and a capias\n\nbut seeks to appeal those very matters. ", "See Ortega-Rodriguez, 507 U.S. at 239-42 (discussing\n\nvarious cases that applied the doctrine in a criminal context). ", "Indeed, the posture of Sasson’s\n\ncase is the traditional context in which the doctrine arises. ", "Pesin, 244 F.3d at 1252 (noting the\n\nappellant “had yet to comply with the district court’s order,” had absconded, and failed “to end\n\nher contumacious conduct or submit to the court’s authority”). ", "We see no meaningful difference\n\nbetween a case in which an absconding criminal defendant appeals his or her conviction and this\n\ncase, in which Sasson has appealed the orders requiring him to return the child and finding him\n\nin contempt for failing to do so. ", "See generally United States v. Oliveri, 190 F. Supp. ", "2d 933\n\n(S.D. Tex. ", "2001) (applying the fugitive disentitlement doctrine to deny the defendant’s motion to\n\n - 17 -\n\fdismiss the criminal indictment where the defendant argued the indictment was based upon an\n\ninvalid subpoena).", "\n\n For these reasons, we hold that Sasson may not seek appellate relief from this Court.", "\n\nAccordingly, we grant the motion to dismiss without considering the other issues raised by the\n\nparties.", "\n\n Dismissed.", "\n\n\n\n\n - 18 -\n\f" ]

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[ "Stimulation of Escherichia coli DNA photoreactivating enzyme activity by adenosine 5'-triphosphate.", "\nA purification procedure consisting of Biorex-70, single-stranded DNA-agarose, and ultraviolet (UV) light irradiated DNA-cellulose chromatography has been adopted for the Escherichia coli photoreactivating enzyme. ", "The purpose of this purification was to obtain enzyme preparations that are free of extraneous nucleic acid or nucleotides. ", "The purification yields high specific activities (75 000 pmol h-1 mg-1) with a 50% recovery. ", "Enzyme preparations have also been obtained from UV-irradiated DNA-cellulose by exposure to visible light. ", "These enzyme preparations contain oligoribonucleotides, the largest found to be 26 nucleotides in length in relation to DNA size markers. ", "However, the oligoribonucleotides associated with the enzyme are not essential for enzymatic activity. ", "When the enzyme is preincubated with exogenous ATP for 4-10 h at 3 degrees C, a 10-fold stimulation in the enzyme activity has been observed. ", "It has been determined by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and high-voltage diethylaminoethyl paper electrophoresis that the light-released enzyme samples from a preincubated and washed mixture of the enzyme, [gamma-32P]ATP, and UV-irradiated DNA-cellulose contained exogenous [gamma-32P]ATP. [", "gamma-32P]ATP eluted with the enzyme-containing fractions when subjected to Bio-Gel P-30 chromatography. ", "GTP caused a slight enhancement of the enzyme activity while ADP strongly inhibited photoreactivation, at the same concentration and conditions as those for ATP. ", "Higher (X5) concentrations of ADP and adenosine 5'-(beta, gamma-methylenetriphosphate) totally inhibited the enzyme activity. ", "Dialysis of a photoreactivating enzyme preparation against a buffer solution containing 1 mM ATP caused a 9-fold stimulation of the enzyme activity.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)" ]

{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }

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[ "Reviews 18\n\n26 Ratings\n\nRicks\n\n6/10/2007\n\nI changed this recipe a little by using boneless, skinless chicken breast and I used a container of all ready made up seasoned bread crumbs but I cut it down to using 1 cup of the crumbs.", "\nThe crumbs were very granulated and I didn't want to overwhelm the taste of the Dijon mustard sauce. ", "I also added garlic powder to the sauce (1 teaspoon).", "\nAfter I made the sauce, I really liked the flavor and added a side dish of cooked, sliced red potatoes and drizzled the sauce over them when served.", "\nThis dish was very moist after baking it uncovered for an hour and the potatoes with the sauce was excellent.", "\nThis sauce will be used again on many of my recipes that calls for Dijon mustard.", "\n\nketee\n\n4/13/2005\n\nThis dijon chicken was amazing, and so easy to make! ", "It doesn't even need the white wine. ", "When coating with the bread crumbs, start out with half the suggested amount, as I found that the full amount was way more than needed.", "\n\nemilydonovan\n\n1/26/2010\n\nThis is a favorite of ours and I make it almost once a week. ", "I add 1/4 cup of grated parmasean cheese to the bread crumb mixture and it seems to give it a little more crunch to the breading. ", "So good and good for you." ]

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[ "// Copyright 2014 The Go Authors. ", "All rights reserved.", "\n// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style\n// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.", "\n\n// Flow control\n\npackage http2\n\n// flow is the flow control window's size.", "\ntype flow struct {\n\t// n is the number of DATA bytes we're allowed to send.", "\n\t// A flow is kept both on a conn and a per-stream.", "\n\tn int32\n\n\t// conn points to the shared connection-level flow that is\n\t// shared by all streams on that conn. ", "It is nil for the flow\n\t// that's on the conn directly.", "\n\tconn *flow\n}\n\nfunc (f *flow) setConnFlow(cf *flow) { f.conn = cf }\n\nfunc (f *flow) available() int32 {\n\tn := f.n\n\tif f.conn !", "= nil && f.conn.n < n {\n\t\tn = f.conn.n\n\t}\n\treturn n\n}\n\nfunc (f *flow) take(n int32) {\n\tif n > f.available() {\n\t\tpanic(\"internal error: took too much\")\n\t}\n\tf.n -= n\n\tif f.conn !", "= nil {\n\t\tf.conn.n -= n\n\t}\n}\n\n// add adds n bytes (positive or negative) to the flow control window.", "\n// It returns false if the sum would exceed 2^31-1.", "\nfunc (f *flow) add(n int32) bool {\n\tsum := f.n + n\n\tif (sum > n) == (f.n > 0) {\n\t\tf.n = sum\n\t\treturn true\n\t}\n\treturn false\n}\n" ]

{ "pile_set_name": "Github" }

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[ " Does 15 divide k?", "\nFalse\nLet o(a) = 286*a - 182. ", "Is o(5) a multiple of 23?", "\nFalse\nLet c(t) = 23*t**3 - 2*t**2 + 1. ", "Let q(m) = m - 1. ", "Let h be q(2). ", "Does 11 divide c(h)?", "\nTrue\nSuppose -z = -i + 6, z + 4 = -i + 2. ", "Let k(s) = -10*s. ", "Let x be k(z). ", "Let m = -12 + x. Is m a multiple of 6?", "\nFalse\nSuppose 3*g + 12 - 3 = -3*h, -4*h = -3*g - 23. ", "Let w(j) = 0*j**2 - 6 + 6*j**2 + 8*j - 7*j**h. ", "Does 4 divide w(5)?", "\nFalse\nSuppose 4*f = -5*c + 11454, -9*f - 5*c = -11*f + 5742. ", "Is 17 a factor of f?", "\nFalse\nLet a(d) = -d**3 + 12*d**2 + 7*d - 39. ", "Let q(z) = z**3 - 24*z**2 + 26*z - 57. ", "Let p be q(23). ", "Is a(p) a multiple of 5?", "\nTrue\nLet i(a) = 6*a + 16. ", "Suppose 9 - 1 = x. Does 20 divide i(x)?", "\nFalse\nLet b(m) = -7*m**3 + 10*m**2 - 10*m - 11. ", "Let u(n) = -3*n**3 + 5*n**2 - 5*n - 5. ", "Let c(v) = 2*b(v) - 5*u(v). ", "Let j = 7 - 2. ", "Is 14 a factor of c(j)?", "\nTrue\nLet c = 1 - -1. ", "Suppose 3 = c*i - 7. ", "Let d(o) = -o**3 + 8*o**2 - 7*o + 5. ", "Is d(i) a multiple of 15?", "\nTrue\nLet u(b) = 43*b**2 + b. Let l be u(-1). ", "Suppose -3*c + 120 = -4*t, 0*t = -c + 2*t + l. Let j = -24 + c. Is j a multiple of 6?", "\nTrue\nLet t = 307 + -311. ", "Let g(l) = -2*l + 4*l**2 + 1 + 3*l**3 - 2*l**3 - 4. ", "Is g(t) a multiple of 3?", "\nFalse\nSuppose 248 = -3*b + 62. ", "Let c = 123 - 151. ", "Let l = c - b. Does 11 divide l?", "\nFalse\nLet z(m) = -13*m**3 - m**2 + 5. ", "Is 21 a factor of z(-3)?", "\nFalse\nSuppose 5*q - 24 = -4*y + 602, -4*q + 2*y = -506. ", "Is q a multiple of 3?", "\nTrue\nIs 11 a factor of (-28)/((6/(-22))/3)?", "\nTrue\nLet t(k) = -k**3 + 6*k**2 + 17*k - 10. ", "Is 15 a factor of t(7)?", "\nTrue\nLet i = -1749 - -1764. ", "Is i a multiple of 3?", "\nTrue\nLet z(t) = -t**3 + 9*t**2 + t + 13. ", "Suppose 2*r - 14 = y, 3*y = -4*r - y + 52. ", "Is 11 a factor of z(r)?", "\nTrue\nLet p(c) = 2*c**2 - 5*c - 26. ", "Let t be p(12). ", "Suppose 5*a = t + 8. ", "Does 7 divide a?", "\nTrue\nSuppose 4*f - 12 + 0 = 0. ", "Suppose f*s - 3*i + 36 = 0, -6*i + 4*i = 5*s + 74. ", "Does 3 divide 3 - (s/1)/2?", "\nFalse\nLet k(z) = -42*z - 72. ", "Let r be k(-2). ", "Let d(o) be the first derivative of 2*o**2 + 13*o + 1. ", "Is 11 a factor of d(r)?", "\nFalse\nLet c = -14 + 10. ", "Let z = 7 + c. Let r(b) = 10*b - 7. ", "Is r(z) a multiple of 6?", "\nFalse\nLet h = 796 + -463. ", "Is 7 a factor of h/6 - (-3)/(4 + 2)?", "\nTrue\nLet q = -30 + 32. ", "Suppose 33 = -q*z + 5*z. ", "Does 10 divide z?", "\nFalse\nLet f be ((-196)/10 - -1) + 15/25. ", "Does 3 divide (f/(-4))/(48/64)?", "\nTrue\nSuppose 0 = 4*v - 0*v + 4*t - 20, 0 = 4*v - 2*t + 4. ", "Suppose -11 - 10 = -3*w - 3*c, 5*w - 4*c = -v. ", "Suppose 0 = w*l - 44 - 28. ", "Is l a multiple of 4?", "\nTrue\nSuppose -12 = -2*i - 38. ", "Let z = 29 + i. Is z a multiple of 3?", "\nFalse\nSuppose -17 = -2*h - w, 4*h - 16 = -0*h + 4*w. ", "Is 35 a factor of h/(21/204) + 2?", "\nTrue\nDoes 4 divide (2440/100)/(4/10)?", "\nFalse\nLet d = 23 + -5. ", "Let o = d + 10. ", "Is 18 a factor of o?", "\nFalse\nLet l = -36 + 38. ", "Is 6 a factor of (123/(-36) + l/(-8))*-6?", "\nFalse\nLet y(i) = 2*i**3 + 9*i**2 - 8*i + 18. ", "Is 15 a factor of y(4)?", "\nFalse\nLet z(k) = 2*k**2 - 3*k + 3. ", "Let l be z(-3). ", "Suppose -8*q = -3*q - l. Is (-2)/(-4) + 309/q a multiple of 29?", "\nFalse\nSuppose 7*q - 2*q - 26 = 2*p, 6 = -2*p. ", "Is (1 + q)*10/25 a multiple of 2?", "\nTrue\nLet y be 2/6 + 60/(-18). ", "Let u = 1 - y. Suppose -8*b + 44 = -u*b. ", "Is b a multiple of 11?", "\nTrue\nLet j(x) = 0 - 3 + 2 + 44*x + 48*x - 103*x. ", "Suppose -4*b - 3 = 9. ", "Does 8 divide j(b)?", "\nTrue\nSuppose 418*v + 786 = 424*v. ", "Is v even?", "\nFalse\nLet t(c) = 2*c - 4 + 11 + 3. ", "Let a be t(-10). ", "Let s = 13 + a. Is 2 a factor of s?", "\nFalse\nLet u(d) = 2*d**3 - d**2 - d + 2. ", "Let s be u(1). ", "Suppose -3*m = y - 6*y - 40, s*m - 20 = 5*y. ", "Does 14 divide 0 - -24 - (m - 22)?", "\nFalse\nSuppose -2*a - 1420 = -7*a. ", "Suppose a = 6*g - 5*g. ", "Is 33 a factor of g?", "\nFalse\nLet k(a) = -7*a**2 - 2*a + 4. ", "Let t be k(-5). ", "Let r = 234 + t. Suppose 2*b = r + 43. ", "Is 20 a factor of b?", "\nFalse\nSuppose -4*g = -3*l - 8, 0 = 3*l + l + 5*g - 10. ", "Suppose -4*n + 2*o = -l*o - 22, 2 = 4*n + 2*o. ", "Suppose 6*z - 81 = n*z. ", "Is z a multiple of 9?", "\nTrue\nLet h(f) be the first derivative of -7*f**2/2 - 49*f + 21. ", "Is 14 a factor of h(-19)?", "\nTrue\nLet l(u) = u - 4. ", "Let d be l(0). ", "Is 5 a factor of -116*((-10)/d)/(-5)?", "\nFalse\nIs -20 + 24 - 310/(-1) a multiple of 60?", "\nFalse\nLet i = -164 + 200. ", "Is i a multiple of 4?", "\nTrue\nSuppose 2*o - 4*u = 906, 2*o = -3*o - 2*u + 2229. ", "Does 12 divide o?", "\nFalse\nLet n(k) = k**2 + 17*k - 20. ", "Let j be n(-18). ", "Is (11/((-33)/j))/((-2)/(-27)) a multiple of 6?", "\nFalse\nLet g(k) = 197*k - 699. ", "Does 37 divide g(12)?", "\nTrue\nLet l = -2 - 2. ", "Let j be (-10)/l*12/10. ", "Suppose 3*c + 5*v - 122 = 0, -3*c + j*v + 97 = -17. ", "Is c a multiple of 6?", "\nFalse\nLet a(x) = -4*x**2 - 2*x + 1. ", "Let c be a(-2). ", "Let n = -8 - c. Suppose 4*r = -n*h + 84 + 163, -5*r + 5*h + 300 = 0. ", "Does 17 divide r?", "\nFalse\nIs (906/14)/(1656/126 - 13) a multiple of 13?", "\nFalse\nSuppose -24*r = -31*r + 3381. ", "Is r a multiple of 25?", "\nFalse\nLet y = 5 + 0. ", "Let j be (-1)/(((-4)/y)/4). ", "Suppose j*t + 9 = 59. ", "Is 8 a factor of t?", "\nFalse\nLet g be -15*3/((-3)/1). ", "Let q be (-10)/g - (-14)/(-6). ", "Does 9 divide 1*q + -4 + 31?", "\nFalse\nSuppose 5*m - 3105 = -t, -635 = -m + 2*t - 5*t. ", "Is m a multiple of 31?", "\nTrue\nSuppose 2*k = 4*k - 28. ", "Let b(n) = 5*n - 33. ", "Is 10 a factor of b(k)?", "\nFalse\nLet a be (18/(-12))/((-6)/20). ", "Suppose -2*s - 4*w = -22, 0 = 3*s + a*w - 29 - 7. ", "Is 5 a factor of s?", "\nFalse\nLet o(z) = -z**2 - 9*z + 54. ", "Let i be o(10). ", "Let a = i - -223. ", "Does 11 divide a?", "\nFalse\nSuppose 13 = 2*k + 3*o, 2*k - 3*o = 2*o + 5. ", "Suppose -k*v = -109 + 34. ", "Is v a multiple of 15?", "\nTrue\nLet q(p) = -p**3 - 1. ", "Let u(y) = -2*y**3 + 10*y**2 - 9*y + 3. ", "Let l(h) = -q(h) + u(h). ", "Is l(8) a multiple of 12?", "\nTrue\nLet z(w) be the third derivative of -1/2*w**3 + 0*w + 2*w**2 + 3/8*w**4 + 0. ", "Is 12 a factor of z(3)?", "\nTrue\nSuppose -738 = -r - t + 971, 5*r - 8554 = -2*t. ", "Does 8 divide r?", "\nTrue\nIs 27 a factor of 6650/49 + 4/14?", "\nFalse\nSuppose -5159 + 44 = -31*i. ", "Is 7 a factor of i?", "\nFalse\nSuppose 2*g - 4 = -0*g. ", "Suppose g*u = 5*r - 165, -u + 0*u = 5*r - 180. ", "Let q = 57 - r. Is q a multiple of 5?", "\nFalse\nDoes 8 divide (301/(-21))/((-17)/2397)?", "\nFalse\nLet c be (-3)/(-6)*-2 - (-16 - -9). ", "Let s = 110 - c. Does 13 divide s?", "\nTrue\nLet d(y) = 151*y**2 + 15*y + 2. ", "Does 8 divide d(-2)?", "\nTrue\nLet b(o) = -2*o + 4*o - 19 - 16*o - 10. ", "Does 16 divide b(-4)?", "\nFalse\nSuppose -2*l - l - 15 = 0, -3*d = 3*l + 6. ", "Suppose 15*z - d*z - 420 = 0. ", "Is 3 a factor of z?", "\nFalse\nLet w(m) = -18*m - 1. ", "Let f be w(-3). ", "Let z = -56 - -46. ", "Let c = f + z. Is c a multiple of 12?", "\nFalse\nSuppose 45*c - 41*c - 184 = 0. ", "Suppose -o + 87 + c = 0. ", "Does 9 divide o?", "\nFalse\nSuppose 2*a - 788 = -4*x, -2*x = -4 - 6. ", "Does 4 divide a?", "\nTrue\nLet b(m) = -m**2 + 5*m + 6. ", "Let f be b(6). ", "Suppose f = -a + 1 + 4. ", "Suppose a*h - 8 = 67. ", "Is h a multiple of 3?", "\nTrue\nLet a be (4 + 188)/(1 - (3 + -3)). ", "Suppose -o = 7*o - a. Is o a multiple of 8?", "\nTrue\nIs (3 - -2) + 259 + 8 a multiple of 8?", "\nTrue\nLet k(d) = 3*d**2 + 26*d - 16. ", "Let n be k(-11). ", "Suppose m = y + n, -55 = -2*m + m + 4*y. ", "Is 21 a factor of m?", "\nTrue\nLet r = 156 - 85. ", "Suppose r - 29 = f. Is f a multiple of 8?", "\nFalse\nIs (-90)/(-30) - (-523 + (-3 - -5)) a multiple of 63?", "\nFalse\nLet r = -2318 - -3236. ", "Does 18 divide r?", "\nTrue\nSuppose -2*c - 3*p - 1 = 0, -2*c = 3*c + 4*p - 15. ", "Is c a multiple of 5?", "\nFalse\nLet k(s) = -2*s - 4. ", "Let q be k(-3). ", "Suppose 60 = 7*n - q*n. ", "Suppose 3*v = 3*i - 66, -n = -i - 4*v - 0*v. ", "Is 10 a factor of i?", "\nTrue\nLet i(q) = -q**2 + 5*q - 1. ", "Let w be i(3). ", "Let h(n) = -n**3 + 7*n**2 - 4*n + 8. ", "Does 5 divide h(w)?", "\nFalse\nLet j(i) be the first derivative of -3*i**2 - 7*i + 7. ", "Let p(s) = -7*s**3 - s**2 + 2*s - 1. ", "Let u be p(1). ", "Does 12 divide j(u)?", "\nFalse\nSuppose 24 = 5*v + 2*j + 7, -4*v + 8 = -4*j. ", "Let l(i) = -6*i**3 + 3*i**2 + 1. ", "Let z be l(v). ", "Let a = -70 - z. Is a a multiple of 17?", "\nFalse\nSuppose 2*s + 2*f = 58, 5*s = 2*f + 189 - 30. ", "Suppose -8*y - s = -175. ", "Is y a multiple of 6?", "\nTrue\nIs 15 a factor of -3*2 - (-24 + -2675)?", "\nFalse\nLet a(j) = -20 + 3 - 5*j - j**3 - 17*j**2 - j**2. ", "Is 35 a factor of a(-18)?", "\nFalse\nLet a be ((-2)/(-16)*-4)/(1/(-2)). ", "Is 22 a factor of (-3 - a)*237/(-12)?", "\nFalse\nLet h be 9 - ((-3)/(-1) + -2). ", "Suppose 72 = -4*c + h*c. ", "Suppose 9*w = 10*w - c. Is w a multiple of 8?", "\nFalse\nLet c be ((-80)/25)/(3/15). ", "Let u = c - -18. ", "Suppose 0 = 3*k + u*k - 75. ", "Is k a multiple of 3?", "\nTrue\nSuppose -5*i - 4*l = -0*i - 2, -2*l - 4 = 0. ", "Does 4 divide ((-2)/i)/((-156)/51 - -3)?", "\nFalse\nLet i be 6*(3 + 2/(-6)). ", "Suppose -3*m = -4*m + i. Is m a multiple of 3?", "\nFalse\nSuppose 18 =" ]

{ "pile_set_name": "DM Mathematics" }

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[ "Q:\n\nwhy is visits 0 in some ga records?", "\n\nwhy is visits 0 in some ga records?", "\nthe visiter visit my site , then the visits should be at least 1. ", "but I check my ga reports, there are many reocord has 0 visits. ", "\nand by the way, there are many time values 0 too . ", "any one tells why?", "\n\nA:\n\nThis boils down to the data model used in Google Analytics.", "\nThe visit is assigned to the first page but not subsequent pages, whereas unique visitors are assigned to each page. ", "Notice that for each page that has 0 visits, the number of unique visitors is 1 or more. ", "More details here.", "\n\n" ]

{ "pile_set_name": "StackExchange" }

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