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{ "en": "what are the liberal arts?", "ko": "์ธ๋ฌธํ•™์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "liberal arts. 1. the academic course of instruction at a college intended to provide general knowledge and comprising the arts, humanities, natural sciences, and social sciences, as opposed to professional or technical subjects.", "ko": "์ž์œ  ์˜ˆ์ˆ . 1. ์ „๋ฌธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๊ณผ๋ชฉ๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ง€์‹์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ํ•™์ˆ  ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์˜ˆ์ˆ , ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™, ์ž์—ฐ ๊ณผํ•™ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๊ณผํ•™์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Liberal Education: An approach to college learning that empowers individuals and prepares them to deal with complexity, diversity, and change. This approach emphasizes broad knowledge of the wider world (e.g., science, culture, and society) as well as in-depth achievement in a specific field of interest.", "ko": "์ž์œ  ๊ต์œก: ๊ฐœ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ํž˜์„ ์‹ค์–ด์ฃผ๊ณ  ๋ณต์žก์„ฑ, ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ ๋ฐ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃฐ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ค€๋น„์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ•™ ํ•™์Šต์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์€ ํŠน์ • ๊ด€์‹ฌ ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ์‹ฌ์ธต์ ์ธ ์„ฑ์ทจ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋” ๋„“์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„(์˜ˆ: ๊ณผํ•™, ๋ฌธํ™”, ์‚ฌํšŒ)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํญ๋„“์€ ์ง€์‹์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Because Liberal Arts is a new and innovative programme, we have gathered the most commonly-asked questions from applicants and answered them here. If you have any questions about the Liberal Arts programme which aren't answered here, please contact undergraduate enquiries: Email: [email protected].", "ko": "์ธ๋ฌธํ•™์€ ์ƒˆ๋กญ๊ณ  ํ˜์‹ ์ ์ธ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ง€์›์ž๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฌป๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ชจ์•„ ์ด๊ณณ์— ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ๋“œ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์ด ์—†๋Š” ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด ํ•™๋ถ€ ๋ฌธ์˜์ฒ˜๋กœ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”: ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ: [email protected]." }, { "en": "An Associate of Arts in Liberal Arts can provide the basis for entry-level work or for further study at the bachelor's degree level. This program trains you to write effectively and think analytically through your exploration of the various fields of liberal arts study.", "ko": "์ธ๋ฌธํ•™ ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„๋Š” ์ดˆ๊ธ‰ ์ง์—… ๋˜๋Š” ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ํ•™์Šต์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ๋ฅผ ํƒ๊ตฌํ•˜์—ฌ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธ€์„ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ๋ถ„์„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ›ˆ๋ จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "the subjects taught in the medieval secondary school and in the arts faculties of universities. The seven liberal arts were composed of two groups: the trivium, or lower studiesรขย€ย”grammar, rhetoric, and dialectic รขย€ย”and the quadrivium, or higher studiesรขย€ย”arithmetic, geometry, astronomy, and music. These groups were vestiges of the system of knowledge that had developed during the classical period.", "ko": "์ค‘์„ธ ์ค‘๋“ฑํ•™๊ต์™€ ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ณผํ•™๋ถ€์—์„œ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณค๋˜ ๊ต๊ณผ๋ชฉ. 7๊ฐœ์˜ ์ž์œ  ๊ต์–‘ ํ•™๋ฌธ์€ ๋‘ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ผ์œ„์ผ์ฒด, ์ฆ‰ ํ•˜์œ„ ํ•™๋ฌธ(๋ฌธ๋ฒ•, ์ˆ˜์‚ฌํ•™, ๋ณ€์ฆ๋ฒ•)์™€ ์‚ฌ์œ„์ผ์ฒด, ์ฆ‰ ์ƒ์œ„ ํ•™๋ฌธ(์‚ฐ์ˆ , ๊ธฐํ•˜ํ•™, ์ฒœ๋ฌธํ•™, ์Œ์•…)์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์€ ๊ณ ์ „ ์‹œ๋Œ€์— ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•œ ์ง€์‹ ์ฒด๊ณ„์˜ ์œ ๋ฌผ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What subjects are considered liberal arts? I'm going to school for my career as a journalist and photographer, also to minor in philosophy, religion, world culture, creative writing, japanese linguistics and hopefully russian linguistics.", "ko": "๊ต์–‘ ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ €๋Š” ์–ธ๋ก ์ธ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ž‘๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•™๊ต์— ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ฒ ํ•™, ์ข…๊ต, ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋ฌธํ™”, ์ฐฝ์˜์  ๊ธ€์“ฐ๊ธฐ, ์ผ๋ณธ ์–ธ์–ดํ•™, ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์–ธ์–ดํ•™์„ ๋ถ€์ „๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "To help you out, here are some of the key skills gained from a liberal arts degree for a typical student: 1 Analytical, evaluative, critical and creative thinking skills. 2 Effective oral and written communication skills. 3 Problem-solving and pattern intelligence skills. 4 Ability to learn and synthesize new ideas.", "ko": "์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ•™์ƒ์ด ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™ ํ•™์œ„๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์Šต๋“ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ๋‚˜์™€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๋ถ„์„์ , ํ‰๊ฐ€์ , ๋น„ํŒ์ , ์ฐฝ์˜์  ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์ˆ . 2 ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ๊ตฌ๋‘ ๋ฐ ์„œ๋ฉด ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ . 3 ๋ฌธ์ œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ ๋ฐ ํŒจํ„ด ์ธํ…”๋ฆฌ์ „์Šค ๊ธฐ์ˆ . 4 ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•™์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ." }, { "en": "Some liberal arts education provide general education, others have a specific focus. ( 1 This also differs from country to country.) The four traditional branches are: 2 humanities education (specialising in classical languages, such as Latin and Greek) 3 modern languages (students are required to study at least three languages)", "ko": "์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๊ต์œก์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์€ ํŠน์ • ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘ก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (1 ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.) ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ๋ถ„์•ผ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 2 ์ธ๋ฌธ ๊ต์œก(๋ผํ‹ด์–ด ๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณ ์ „ ์–ธ์–ด ์ „๋ฌธ) 3 ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์–ธ์–ด(ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์ตœ์†Œ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•จ)" }, { "en": "Definition of liberal education. : education based on the liberal arts and intended to bring about the improvement, discipline, or free development of the mind or spirit รขย€ย” compare general education.", "ko": "์ž์œ  ๊ต์œก์˜ ์ •์˜. : ์ž์œ  ๊ต์–‘ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งˆ์Œ์ด๋‚˜ ์ •์‹ ์˜ ํ–ฅ์ƒ, ํ›ˆ๋ จ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž์œ ๋กœ์šด ๋ฐœ์ „์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋œ ๊ต์œก - ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๊ต์œก๊ณผ ๋น„๊ต." }, { "en": "These are some of the key questions examined by the Arts disciplines. A liberal arts education is by nature broad and diverse, rather than narrow and specialized. Choosing courses from many disciplines gives you a wide and useful education. In the first year, an Arts student normally takes a variety of introductory courses.", "ko": "์˜ˆ์ˆ  ํ•™๋ฌธ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ์ฃผ์š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™ ๊ต์œก์€ ๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ข๊ณ  ์ „๋ฌธํ™”๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํญ๋„“๊ณ  ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ•™๊ณผ์˜ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋ฉด ํญ๋„“๊ณ  ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๊ต์œก์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซํ•ด์— ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ํ•™๊ณผ ํ•™์ƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ž…๋ฌธ ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The New York State Education Department requires 60 Liberal Arts credits in a Bachelor of Science program and 90 Liberal Arts credits in a Bachelor of Arts program. In the list of course descriptions, courses which are liberal arts for all students are identified by (Liberal Arts) after the course number.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•์ฃผ ๊ต์œก๋ถ€๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™ ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์—์„œ๋Š” 60ํ•™์ ์˜ ๊ต์–‘ ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์„, ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์—์„œ๋Š” 90ํ•™์ ์˜ ๊ต์–‘ ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต๊ณผ ๊ณผ์ • ์„ค๋ช… ๋ชฉ๋ก์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ•™์ƒ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ต์–‘ ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์ธ ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์€ ๊ณผ์ • ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ๋’ค์— (๊ต์–‘)์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "To help you out, here are some of the key skills gained from a liberal arts degree for a typical student: 1 Analytical, evaluative, critical and creative thinking skills. 2 Effective oral and written communication skills. 3 Problem-solving and pattern intelligence skills. Ability to learn and synthesize new ideas.", "ko": "์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ•™์ƒ์ด ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™ ํ•™์œ„๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์Šต๋“ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ์š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‚˜์™€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๋ถ„์„์ , ํ‰๊ฐ€์ , ๋น„ํŒ์ , ์ฐฝ์˜์  ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์ˆ . 2 ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ๊ตฌ๋‘ ๋ฐ ์„œ๋ฉด ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ . 3 ๋ฌธ์ œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ ๋ฐ ํŒจํ„ด ์ธํ…”๋ฆฌ์ „์Šค ๊ธฐ์ˆ . 4 ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•™์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ์ข…ํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ." }, { "en": "1 Students with a liberal arts background are appealing, because they demonstrate an ability to learn across a diverse field of studies. Creates graduates who are equipped with the skills to become valuable community members. The value of a liberal arts education goes far beyond its economic value. Graduates understand problems, generate solutions, and communicate those solutions to others. In many ways, a liberal arts education is education for life. It prepares graduates who can adapt and thrive in an ever-changing world.", "ko": "1 ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ํ•™์Šต ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐœํœ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์น˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ์กธ์—…์ƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ๊ฐ€์น˜ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กธ์—…์ƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ , ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์„ ์ฐฝ์ถœํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์„ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฉด์—์„œ ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์€ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ต์œก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์€ ๋Š์ž„์—†์ด ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ์ ์‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฒˆ์ฐฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์กธ์—…์ƒ์„ ์–‘์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Majors. You can choose from an array of liberal arts majors. Most of these are offered in the liberal arts departments of colleges that belong to universities and at smaller colleges that are designated as liberal arts institutions.", "ko": "์ „๊ณต. ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ต์–‘ ์ „๊ณต ์ค‘์—์„œ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ „๊ณต์€ ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ์†Œ์†๋œ ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ๊ต์–‘ ํ•™๊ณผ์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก ๊ธฐ๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์ •๋œ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋Œ€ํ•™์—์„œ๋„ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Artes Liberales: The historical basis for the modern liberal arts, consisting of the trivium (grammar, logic, and rhetoric) and the quadrivium (arithmetic, geometry, astronomy, and music). General Education: That part of a liberal education curriculum that is shared by all students.", "ko": "Artes Liberales: ํ˜„๋Œ€ ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ, 3ํ•™(๋ฌธ๋ฒ•, ๋…ผ๋ฆฌํ•™, ์ˆ˜์‚ฌํ•™)๊ณผ 4ํ•™(์‚ฐ์ˆ , ๊ธฐํ•˜ํ•™, ์ฒœ๋ฌธํ•™, ์Œ์•…)์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๊ต์œก: ๋ชจ๋“  ํ•™์ƒ์ด ๊ณตํ†ต์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ•ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก ์ปค๋ฆฌํ˜๋Ÿผ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€." }, { "en": "In the West, the study of the humanities can be traced to ancient Greece, as the basis of a broad education for citizens. During Roman times, the concept of the seven liberal arts evolved, involving grammar, rhetoric and logic (the trivium), along with arithmetic, geometry, astronomy and music (the quadrivium).", "ko": "์„œ์–‘์—์„œ ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๋ฏผ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ๊ต์œก์˜ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ๋กœ์„œ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ๋งˆ ์‹œ๋Œ€์—๋Š” ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•, ์ˆ˜์‚ฌํ•™, ๋…ผ๋ฆฌ(์‚ผ์œ„์ผ์ฒด), ์‚ฐ์ˆ , ๊ธฐํ•˜ํ•™, ์ฒœ๋ฌธํ•™, ์Œ์•…(์‚ฌ์œ„์ผ์ฒด) ๋“ฑ 7๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ต์–‘ ๊ณผํ•™์˜ ๊ฐœ๋…์ด ๋ฐœ์ „ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 BA = Bachelor of Arts degree BS = Bachelor of Science degree. 2 I think the question requires more of an explanation than what the terms BA and BS translate to. 3 B.A. (Bachelor of Arts) A bachelor of arts (B.A.) degree is what is generally called a liberal arts degree. I think the question requires more of an explanation than what the terms BA and BS translate to. 2 B.A. (Bachelor of Arts) A bachelor of arts (B.A.) degree is what is generally called a liberal arts degree.", "ko": "1 BA = ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„ BS = ๊ณผํ•™ ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„. 2 ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ BA ๋ฐ BS๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฒˆ์—ญํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์„ค๋ช…์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 B.A. (์˜ˆ์ˆ  ํ•™์‚ฌ) ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ํ•™์‚ฌ(B.A.) ํ•™์œ„๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ต์–‘ ํ•™์œ„๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ BA์™€ BS๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฒˆ์—ญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์„ค๋ช…์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 B.A. (์˜ˆ์ˆ  ํ•™์‚ฌ) ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ํ•™์‚ฌ(B.A.) ํ•™์œ„๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ต์–‘ ํ•™์œ„๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Liberal Arts Education Benefits. 1 Prepares students to work in a variety of jobs. 2 Degree is appealing to employers. 3 Provides an excellent foundation for graduate study in health care, law, business, or other fields. Creates graduates who are equipped with the skills to become valuable community members.", "ko": "์ธ๋ฌธํ•™ ๊ต์œก์˜ ์ด์ . 1 ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ง์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์„ ์ค€๋น„์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ํ•™์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์˜๋ฃŒ, ๋ฒ•ํ•™, ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ•™์› ํ•™์—…์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ํ† ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท€์ค‘ํ•œ ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ์กธ์—…์ƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Skills gained from a liberal arts degree. Across the world, advocates of liberal arts education criticize the educational formats and curriculums of other degree programs for their over-emphasis of technical capabilities while neglecting other vital skills.", "ko": "์ธ๋ฌธํ•™ ํ•™์œ„์—์„œ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ . ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™ ๊ต์œก์„ ์˜นํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•™์œ„ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ๊ต์œก ํ˜•์‹๊ณผ ์ปค๋ฆฌํ˜๋Ÿผ์ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์  ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์— ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜๊ฒŒ ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ์†Œํ™€ํžˆ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋น„ํŒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There is no formal definition of liberal arts college, but one American authority defines them as schools that emphasize undergraduate education and award at least half of their degrees in the liberal arts fields of study..", "ko": "์‹ค์šฉ ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์ •์˜๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ, ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํ•™๋ถ€ ๊ต์œก์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜ ์ด์ƒ์„ ์ด๋ก  ๊ต์–‘ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™๊ต๋ผ๊ณ  ์ •์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Liberal Arts. Upon completion of the Liberal Arts degree, students will be able to express ideas in coherent, creative, and appropriate forms, orally and in writing. Students will be able to apply their reading abilities in order to interconnect an understanding of resources to academic, professional, and personal interests.", "ko": "๊ต์–‘. ๊ต์–‘ ํ•™์œ„๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์ผ๊ด€์„ฑ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ตฌ๋‘ ๋ฐ ๊ธ€๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์ฝ๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ์ ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง€์‹๊ณผ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ•™๋ฌธ์ , ์ง์—…์ , ๊ฐœ์ธ์  ๊ด€์‹ฌ์‚ฌ์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The liberal arts education at the secondary school level prepares the student for higher education at a university. They are thus meant for the more academically minded students. In addition to the usual curriculum, students of a liberal arts education often study Latin and Ancient Greek. Some liberal arts education provide general education, others have a specific focus.", "ko": "์ค‘๋“ฑ ํ•™๊ต ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์€ ํ•™์ƒ์ด ๋Œ€ํ•™์—์„œ ๊ณ ๋“ฑ ๊ต์œก์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ค€๋น„์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์€ ๋” ํ•™๋ฌธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ปค๋ฆฌํ˜๋Ÿผ ์™ธ์—๋„ ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™๊ณผํ•™ ๊ต์œก์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข… ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด์™€ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๊ต์œก์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ต์œก์€ ํŠน์ • ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๊ฐ–์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Liberal studies is the interdisciplinary examination of subjects related to the humanities, arts, and sciences. As a student of liberal studies, you'll pursue knowledge in these different areas, often learning to synthesize what you learn into a coherent whole that serves your life goals.", "ko": "๊ต์–‘ ๊ณผํ•™์€ ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™, ์˜ˆ์ˆ , ๊ณผํ•™์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•™์ œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํƒ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต์–‘๊ณผํ•™ ํ•™๋ถ€์ƒ์€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ์ง€์‹์„ ์Œ“์•„ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‚ถ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์— ๋ถ€ํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๊ด€๋œ ์ „์ฒด๋กœ ํ•™์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Rather than preparing students for a specific career, liberal arts programs focus on cultural literacy and hone communication and analytical skills. They often cover various disciplines, ranging from the humanities to social sciences. 1 Program Levels in Liberal Arts: Associate degree, Bachelor's degree, Master's degree.", "ko": "๊ต์–‘ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ ํŠน์ • ์ง์—…์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๋ฌธํ™”์  ์†Œ์–‘์— ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘๊ณ  ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต ๋ฐ ๋ถ„์„ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ์—ฐ๋งˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข… ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™์—์„œ ์‚ฌํšŒ๊ณผํ•™์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃน๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๊ต์–‘ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ์ˆ˜์ค€: ์ค€ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„, ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„, ์„์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„." }, { "en": "The liberal arts were emphasized (รขย€ยœliberalรขย€ย because of the liberation they reputedly brought). The program outlined by Vergerio focused upon eloquence, history, and philosophy but also... ...for the part of the monastic education called the quadrivium: arithmetic, geometry, astronomy, and music theory.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž์œ  ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์˜ ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(รขย€ยœ์ž์œ  ๊ต์–‘๊ต์œกรขย€ย์€ ์ด ๊ต์œก์ด ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค์ฃผ๋Š” ํ•ด๋ฐฉ์„ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด). Vergerio๊ฐ€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•œ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ ์›…๋ณ€, ์—ญ์‚ฌ, ์ฒ ํ•™์— ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ˆ˜ํ•™, ๊ธฐํ•˜ํ•™, ์ฒœ๋ฌธํ•™, ์Œ์•… ์ด๋ก ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋„์› ๊ต์œก์˜ ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ถ„์•ผ๋„ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Your liberal arts major is just one of the building blocks of your future. Our graduates succeed in a broad array of careersรขย€ย”law, health care, medicine, business, government, teaching, public relations and marketing, arts and entertainment, international relations, and more.", "ko": "๊ต์–‘ ์ „๊ณต์€ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ์ถ•์กฐ๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์กธ์—…์ƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ , ์˜๋ฃŒ, ์˜ํ•™, ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค, ์ •๋ถ€, ๊ต์œก, ํ™๋ณด ๋ฐ ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ…, ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๋ฐ ์—”ํ„ฐํ…Œ์ธ๋จผํŠธ, ๊ตญ์ œ ๊ด€๊ณ„ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Commission on the Humanities and Social Sciences 2013 report The Heart of the Matter supports the notion of a broad liberal arts education , which includes study in disciplines from the natural sciences to the arts as well as the humanities.", "ko": "2013๋…„ ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌํšŒ๊ณผํ•™ ์œ„์›ํšŒ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ The Heart of the Matter๋Š” ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™๊ณผ ๋”๋ถˆ์–ด ์ž์—ฐ๊ณผํ•™, ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ํ•™๋ฌธ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์˜ ํ•„์š”์„ฑ์„ ์ง€์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "here i would only give a broad differences between the two liberal arts is a wide umbrella which can handle fine arts under its shade along with other disciplines.", "ko": "์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‘ ์ž์œ  ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•™๋ฌธ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ•™๋ฌธ ์•„๋ž˜์— ๋ฏธ์ˆ ํ’ˆ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃฐ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ์šฐ์‚ฐ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Liberal Education is an approach to learning that empowers individuals and prepares them to deal with complexity, diversity, and change. It provides students with broad knowledge of the wider world (e.g. science, culture, and society) as well as in-depth study in a specific area of interest.", "ko": "์ž์œ  ๊ต์œก์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ํž˜์„ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ณต์žก์„ฑ, ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ, ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๋Œ€์ฒ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ค€๋น„์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ํ•™์Šต ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์œ  ๊ต์œก์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋” ๋„“์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„(์˜ˆ: ๊ณผํ•™, ๋ฌธํ™”, ์‚ฌํšŒ)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํญ๋„“์€ ์ง€์‹๊ณผ ํŠน์ • ๊ด€์‹ฌ ๋ถ„์•ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹ฌ์ธต์ ์ธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "arts, humanistic discipline, humanities, liberal arts-studies intended to provide general knowledge and intellectual skills (rather than occupational or professional skills); the college of arts and sciences.", "ko": "์˜ˆ์ˆ , ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™, ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™, ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™-์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ง€์‹๊ณผ ์ง€์  ๊ธฐ์ˆ (์ง์—…์  ๋˜๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ)์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ•™๋ฌธ, ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ณผ ๊ณผํ•™ ๋Œ€ํ•™." }, { "en": "Courses in Liberal Arts. The advantage of an online liberal arts degree is the opportunity to explore and learn about diverse subjects. The available courses incorporate elements of literature, philosophy, and social science to create a unique and engaging experience.", "ko": "๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๊ณผ์ •. ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™ ํ•™์œ„์˜ ์žฅ์ ์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ํƒ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์€ ๋ฌธํ•™, ์ฒ ํ•™, ์‚ฌํšŒ๊ณผํ•™์˜ ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋…ํŠนํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "These Liberal Arts programs are designed to provide an in-depth understanding of learning theory, research and assessment, curriculum development and educational technology. The College of Liberal Arts & Sciences and its School of Education offer the programs listed below.", "ko": "์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ต์–‘ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ ํ•™์Šต ์ด๋ก , ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ํ‰๊ฐ€, ์ปค๋ฆฌํ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๋ฐ ๊ต์œก ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹ฌ์ธต์ ์ธ ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€ํ•™์› ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๋ฐ ๊ณผํ•™ ๋Œ€ํ•™์› ๋ฐ ๊ต์œก๋Œ€ํ•™์›์—์„œ ์•„๋ž˜์— ๋‚˜์—ด๋œ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Liberal Studies is a school in the Faculty of Arts and Science at New York University. It houses the Liberal Studies Core Program and the Global Liberal Studies bachelor's degree program.[2] Both of the department's programs employ a core curriculum in the liberal arts and emphasize global study in NYU's Global Network University framework.[3]", "ko": "Liberal Studies๋Š” New York University์˜ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๋ฐ ๊ณผํ•™ ํ•™๋ถ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•™๊ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ณณ์€ Liberal Studies Core Program๊ณผ Global Liberal Studies ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[2] ๋‘ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ž์œ  ๊ต์–‘ ํ•™๋ฌธ์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์ปค๋ฆฌํ˜๋Ÿผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ, NYU์˜ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ ๋Œ€ํ•™ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์›Œํฌ์—์„œ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ํ•™์Šต์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[3]" }, { "en": "What is the value of a liberal arts education for a Kinesiology professional? Definition of liberal studies รขย€ย“ Regarded as the core of a higher education and is responsible for inducing students to love the truth and to develop independence in thought and action. Deeper understanding of the world.", "ko": "์ฒด์œกํ•™ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™ ๊ต์œก์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€? ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™์˜ ์ •์˜ - ๊ณ ๋“ฑ ๊ต์œก์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๋ฉฐ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ง„์‹ค์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๊ณ ์™€ ํ–‰๋™์˜ ๋…๋ฆฝ์„ฑ์„ ํ‚ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์œ ๋„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋” ๊นŠ์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Because they award less than 50% of their degrees in engineering, and the rest in liberal arts (sciences). Baccalaureate colleges are a type of Liberal Arts colleges, But offering lesser number of degrees compared to LAC. It's the other way round. A liberal arts college focuses on liberal arts, e.g. sciences, literature, history, sociology, etc. They might offer a few professional degrees (most frequently engineering) as well, but typically the professional majors are well integrated into the liberal arts framework as well.", "ko": "์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋ง ํ•™์œ„์˜ 50% ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์„ ์ˆ˜์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€๋Š” ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™(๊ณผํ•™) ํ•™์œ„๋กœ ์ˆ˜์—ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„ ๋Œ€ํ•™์€ ์ธ๋ฌธ ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์ด์ง€๋งŒ LAC์— ๋น„ํ•ด ํ•™์œ„ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๋ฌธ ๋Œ€ํ•™์€ ๊ณผํ•™, ๋ฌธํ•™, ์—ญ์‚ฌ, ์‚ฌํšŒํ•™ ๋“ฑ ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™์— ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘ก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ „๋ฌธ ํ•™์œ„(๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋ง)๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋ฌธ ์ „๊ณต์€ ์ธ๋ฌธ ํ•™๋ฌธ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์›Œํฌ์— ์ž˜ ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bachelor's degrees in liberal arts consist of an integrated core curriculum in the arts and sciences, combined with student directed specializations. It's popular for those with higher career ambitions--many future lawyers and foreign services professionals find that getting a liberal arts degree such as political science is a great starting off point in their academic pursuits.", "ko": "์ธ๋ฌธํ•™ ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ณผ ๊ณผํ•™์˜ ํ†ตํ•ฉ ์ปค๋ฆฌํ˜๋Ÿผ๊ณผ ํ•™์ƒ์ด ์ง์ ‘ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•œ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ๋ฒ•์กฐ์ธ๊ณผ ์™ธ๊ต๊ด€๋“ค์ด ์ •์น˜ํ•™๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™ ํ•™์œ„๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•™๋ฌธ์  ํƒ๊ตฌ์˜ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ถœ๋ฐœ์ ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋” ๋†’์€ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์„ ์ถ”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™ ํ•™์œ„๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์„ ํƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Why do we call the liberal arts liberal? The liberal in liberal arts, a cornerstone of the education of so many, has very little to do with political leanings; its roots can be traced to the Latin word liber, meaning รขย€ยœfree, unrestricted.รขย€ย Our language took the term from the Latin liberales artes, which described the education given to freeman and members of the upper classes, and involved ...", "ko": "์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์™œ ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™์„ ์ž์œ ํ•™์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋‚˜์š”? ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ต์œก๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ฐ ์žˆ์–ด ์ดˆ์„์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™์˜ ์ž์œ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์ •์น˜์  ์„ฑํ–ฅ๊ณผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ๊ทผ์›์€ '์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ณ  ์ œํ•œ์ด ์—†๋Š”'์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด liber์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์–ธ์–ด๋Š” ์ž์œ ์ธ๊ณผ ์ƒ๋ฅ˜์ธต ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์—๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ๊ต์œก์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด liberales artes์—์„œ ์ด ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™”์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ..." }, { "en": "Associate in Liberal Arts Degree. Some subjects that are emphasized in a liberal arts associate's degree program include literature, sciences, history, foreign languages, mathematics and philosophy.", "ko": "์ธ๋ฌธํ•™ ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„. ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™ ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๊ฐ•์กฐ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์€ ๋ฌธํ•™, ๊ณผํ•™, ์—ญ์‚ฌ, ์™ธ๊ตญ์–ด, ์ˆ˜ํ•™ ๋ฐ ์ฒ ํ•™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You can choose from an array of liberal arts majors. Most of these are offered in the liberal arts departments of colleges that belong to universities and at smaller colleges that are designated as liberal arts institutions.", "ko": "๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ต์–‘ ํ•™๋ถ€ ์ค‘์—์„œ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ์†Œ์†๋œ ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ๊ต์–‘ ํ•™๋ถ€ ๋ฐ ๊ต์–‘ ํ•™์œ„ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์ •๋œ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋Œ€ํ•™์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There is no formal definition of liberal arts college, but one American authority defines them as schools that emphasize undergraduate education and award at least half of their degrees in the liberal arts fields of study.. Other researchers have adopted similar definitions.", "ko": "์˜ˆ๋น„์ž ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์ •์˜๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ, ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ถŒ์œ„์ž๋“ค์€ ์ด๋“ค์„ ํ•™๋ถ€ ๊ต์œก์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„๋ฅผ 50% ์ด์ƒ ์˜ˆ๋น„์ž ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™๊ต๋ผ๊ณ  ์ •์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค๋„ ์ด์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์ฑ„ํƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This Site Might Help You. RE: What subjects are considered liberal arts? I'm going to school for my career as a journalist and photographer, also to minor in philosophy, religion, world culture, creative writing, japanese linguistics and hopefully russian linguistics.", "ko": "์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๊ท€ํ•˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์œ  ๊ต์–‘ ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ €๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ž์™€ ์‚ฌ์ง„๊ฐ€๋กœ์„œ์˜ ์ปค๋ฆฌ์–ด๋ฅผ ์Œ“๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•™๊ต์— ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ฒ ํ•™, ์ข…๊ต, ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋ฌธํ™”, ์ฐฝ์˜์  ๊ธ€์“ฐ๊ธฐ, ์ผ๋ณธ ์–ธ์–ดํ•™, ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์–ธ์–ดํ•™์„ ์ „๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "College of Liberal Arts. (Macon): The oldest of the Universityรขย€ย™s academic units, the College of Liberal Arts is Mercerรขย€ย™s academic cornerstone. The College offers an array of baccalaureate programs in the humanities, fine arts, sciences and social sciences.", "ko": "๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ์ž์œ  ์˜ˆ์ˆ . (Macon): ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ํ•™๋ฌธ ๋‹จ์œ„์ธ ์ž์œ  ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๋Œ€ํ•™์€ ๋จธ์„œ์˜ ํ•™๋ฌธ์  ์ดˆ์„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋Œ€ํ•™์€ ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™, ๋ฏธ์ˆ , ๊ณผํ•™ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๊ณผํ•™ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "No doubt the liberal arts education is an interesting degree program for the students, It helps us for an understanding of literature, languages, art history, music history, philosophy, history, mathematics, psychology, and science of specific region or area.", "ko": "์˜์‹ฌํ•  ์—ฌ์ง€์—†์ด ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ํ•™์œ„ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด๋ฉฐ, ํŠน์ • ์ง€์—ญ์ด๋‚˜ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๋ฌธํ•™, ์–ธ์–ด, ๋ฏธ์ˆ ์‚ฌ, ์Œ์•…์‚ฌ, ์ฒ ํ•™, ์—ญ์‚ฌ, ์ˆ˜ํ•™, ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™ ๋ฐ ๊ณผํ•™์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Secondary school. The liberal arts education at the secondary school level prepares the student for higher education at a university. They are thus meant for the more academically minded students. In addition to the usual curriculum, students of a liberal arts education often study Latin and Ancient Greek.", "ko": "์ค‘๋“ฑ ๊ต์œก. ์ค‘๋“ฑ ํ•™๊ต์˜ ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์€ ํ•™์ƒ์„ ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ๊ณ ๋“ฑ ๊ต์œก์„ ์ค€๋น„์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ•™๋ฌธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€ํ–ฅ๋œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ปค๋ฆฌํ˜๋Ÿผ ์™ธ์—๋„ ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด์™€ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Now let's look at those features in more detail. A liberal arts college has several qualities that distinguish it from a university or community college. In general, a liberal arts college is characterized by the following: Undergraduate focus: The number of graduate students at a liberal arts college is low or zero.", "ko": "์ด์ œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํŠน์ง•์„ ์ข€ ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๋ฌธ ๋Œ€ํ•™์—๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ•™์ด๋‚˜ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ์นผ๋ฆฌ์ง€์™€ ๊ตฌ๋ณ„๋˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ๋ฌธ ๋Œ€ํ•™์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํŠน์ง•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํ•™๋ถ€ ์ค‘์‹ฌ: ์ธ๋ฌธ ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ๋Œ€ํ•™์›์ƒ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋‚ฎ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ 0์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A liberal arts education is not intended to train you for a specific job, though it does prepare you for the world of work by providing you with an invaluable set of employability skills, including the ability to think for yourself, the skills to communicate effectively, and the capacity for lifelong learning.", "ko": "๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์€ ํŠน์ • ์ง์—…์„ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ, ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ , ํ‰์ƒ ํ•™์Šต ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ ๋“ฑ ๊ท€์ค‘ํ•œ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ ์Šคํ‚ฌ ์„ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ง์žฅ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The point is, a liberal arts education equips you with highly valued skills for the workplace. Except in fields requiring technical expertise, like engineering or computers, employers will hire you for your ability to think, communicate and get along well with other people. Then they'll train you.", "ko": "์š”์ ์€ ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์€ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค€๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณตํ•™์ด๋‚˜ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์ „๋ฌธ ์ง€์‹์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ ๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ , ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๊ณ , ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ํ›„์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์‹œํ‚ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Liberal arts colleges are geared more toward the acquisition of knowledge and less toward specific professions. [MORE: The Path to Higher Education]. Graduate school. Of the 27 percent of Americans who obtain a degree from a college or university, some stay in school a little longer and attend graduate school.", "ko": "liberal arts colleges๋Š” ์ง€์‹์˜ ํš๋“์— ๋” ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘๊ณ  ํŠน์ • ์ง์—…์— ๋œ ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘ก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. [๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด: ๊ณ ๋“ฑ ๊ต์œก์˜ ๊ธธ]. ๋Œ€ํ•™์›. ๋Œ€ํ•™ ๋˜๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ•™์—์„œ ํ•™์œ„๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์˜ 27% ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ํ•™๊ต์— ๋‚จ์•„ ๋Œ€ํ•™์›์— ์ง„ํ•™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Associate in Arts Degree (AA): Liberal Arts Degree Overview. An Associate in Arts (AA) degree program in liberal arts is designed to expose students to a wide variety of subjects and perspectives at the postsecondary level. Students have the option to concentrate in one or more areas, like fine arts or business.", "ko": "์˜ˆ์ˆ  ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„(AA): ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™ ํ•™์œ„ ๊ฐœ์š”. ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™(์˜ˆ์ˆ  ํ•™์‚ฌ) ํ•™์œ„ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ ๊ณ ๋“ฑ ๊ต์œก ์ˆ˜์ค€์—์„œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ์™€ ๊ด€์ ์— ๋…ธ์ถœ๋˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™์ƒ์€ ๋ฏธ์ˆ ์ด๋‚˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ต์…˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what is the mechanism of action of fibrinolytic or thrombolytic drugs?", "ko": "Fibrinolytic ๋˜๋Š” thrombolytic ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }
[ { "en": "Bailliรƒยจre's Clinical Haematology. 6 Mechanism of action of the thrombolytic agents. 6 Mechanism of action of the thrombolytic agents JEFFREY I. WEITZ Fibrin formed during the haemostatic, inflammatory or tissue repair process serves a temporary role, and must be degraded to restore normal tissue function and structure.", "ko": "Bailliรƒยจre์˜ ์ž„์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์•กํ•™. 6 ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜. 6 ํ˜ˆ์ „์šฉํ•ด์ œ์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜ ์ œํ”„๋ฆฌ I. ์œ„์ธ  ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ด‰์ง„, ์—ผ์ฆ ๋˜๋Š” ์กฐ์ง ๋ณต๊ตฌ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ์€ ์ผ์‹œ์ ์ธ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์กฐ์ง ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ๊ณผ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Be able to diagram the coagulation and fibrinolytic pathways and the interaction. of protein C with those pathways. Define how different classes of anticoagulant. and fibrinolytic drugs interact with specific clotting factors and naturally occurring. anticoagulants in the context of these pathways.", "ko": "์‘๊ณ  ๋ฐ ์„ฌ์œ ์†Œ ์šฉํ•ด ๊ฒฝ๋กœ์™€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ์™€ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ C์˜ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ๋‹ค์ด์–ด๊ทธ๋žจํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ํ•ญ์‘๊ณ ์ œ์™€ ์„ฌ์œ ์†Œ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ์˜ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ์˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ํŠน์ • ์‘๊ณ  ์ธ์ž ๋ฐ ์ž์—ฐ ๋ฐœ์ƒ. ํ•ญ์‘๊ณ ์ œ์™€ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์ƒ์„ ์ •์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Medical Definition of Thrombolytic agent. Thrombolytic agent: A drug that is able to dissolve a clot (thrombus) and reopen an artery or vein. Thrombolytic agents may be used to treat a heart attack, stroke, deep vein thrombosis (clot in a deep leg vein), pulmonary embolism, and occlusion of a peripheral artery or indwelling catheter.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ ์˜ํ•™์  ์ •์˜. ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ: ํ˜ˆ์ „( ํ˜ˆ์ „)์„ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ๋™๋งฅ์ด๋‚˜ ์ •๋งฅ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์—ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ๋Š” ์‹ฌ์žฅ๋งˆ๋น„, ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘, ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ(์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ์ •๋งฅ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์ „), ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ, ๋ง์ดˆ ๋™๋งฅ ๋˜๋Š” ์œ ์น˜ ์นดํ…Œํ„ฐ์˜ ํ์ƒ‰์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "thrombolytic therapy the administration of drugs for thrombolysis (dissolution of a thrombus in an artery), to reduce the size of occlusion and thereby reduce damage to muscular tissue; the coronary artery is a commonly used site. Agents commonly used are streptokinase and tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA).", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด ์š”๋ฒ• ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด(๋™๋งฅ ๋‚ด ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด)์šฉ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ํˆฌ์—ฌํ•˜์—ฌ ํ์ƒ‰์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ค„์—ฌ ๊ทผ์œก ์กฐ์ง์˜ ์†์ƒ์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ์น˜๋ฃŒ, ๊ด€์ƒ๋™๋งฅ์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์•ฝ์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ™ํ† ํ‚ค๋‚˜์ œ์™€ ์กฐ์ง ํ”Œ๋ผ์ฆˆ๋ฏธ๋…ธ๊ฒ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”์ œ(t-PA)๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Proteolytic enzymes modulate the inflammatory process by a variety of mechanisms, including reducing the swelling of mucous membranes, decreasing capillary permeability, and dissolving blood clot-forming fibrin deposits and microthrombi. By reducing the viscosity (thickness) of the blood, enzymes improve circulation.roteolytic enzymes, such as bromelain, papain, pancreatin, trypsin, chymotrypsin, and rutin, are essential regulators and modulators of the inflammatory response. Among their important actions is a seven-to ten-fold increase in the รขย€ยœappetiteรขย€ย of macrophages and in the potency of natural killer (NK) cells.", "ko": "๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ๋ถ„ํ•ด ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ์ ๋ง‰ ๋ถ€์ข… ๊ฐ์†Œ, ๋ชจ์„ธํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ํˆฌ๊ณผ์„ฑ ๊ฐ์†Œ, ํ˜ˆ์ „ ํ˜•์„ฑ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ ์นจ์ฐฉ๋ฌผ ๋ฐ ๋ฏธ์„ธ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์—ผ์ฆ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก์˜ ์ ๋„(๋‘๊ป˜)๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œ์ผœ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์ˆœํ™˜์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ธŒ๋กœ๋ฉœ๋ ˆ์ธ, ํŒŒํŒŒ์ธ, ์ทŒ์žฅ ์ง„, ํŠธ๋ฆฝ์‹ , ํ‚ค๋ชจํŠธ๋ฆฝ์‹  ๋ฐ ๋ฃจํ‹ด๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ๋ถ„ํ•ด ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ์—ผ์ฆ ๋ฐ˜์‘์˜ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์กฐ์ ˆ ๋ฐ ์กฐ์ ˆ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ž‘์šฉ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹์„ธํฌ์˜ \"์‹์š•\"๊ณผ ์ž์—ฐ ์‚ดํ•ด(NK) ์„ธํฌ์˜ ํšจ๋Šฅ์ด 7~10๋ฐฐ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thrombolysis, also known as thrombolytic therapy, is a treatment to dissolve dangerous clots in blood vessels, improve blood flow, and prevent damage to tissues and organs.ypes of Thrombolysis. The most commonly used clot-busting drugs -- also known as thrombolytic agents -- include: 1 Eminase (anistreplase). 2 Retavase (reteplase).", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด ์š”๋ฒ•์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด ์š”๋ฒ•์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ๋…น์ด๊ณ  ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์กฐ์ง๊ณผ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์˜ ์†์ƒ์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด ์š”๋ฒ•์˜ ์œ ํ˜•. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ(ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์—๋ฏธ๋‚˜์ œ(์•„๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ™๋ผ์ œ). 2 Retavase(๋ ˆํ…Œํ”Œ๋ผ์ œ)." }, { "en": "Thrombolysis is the breakdown (lysis) of blood clots by pharmacological means, and commonly called clot busting. It works by stimulating secondary fibrinolysis by plasmin through infusion of analogs of tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), the protein that normally activates plasmin.hrombolysis mainly involves the use of thrombolytic drugs, which dissolve blood clots. These drugs are either derived from Streptococcus species, or, more recently, using recombinant biotechnology whereby tPA is manufactured by bacteria, resulting in a recombinant tissue plasminogen activator or rtPA.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ˆ ์€ ์•ฝ๋ฆฌํ•™์  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ๋ถ„ํ•ด(์šฉํ•ด)ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ํŒŒ๊ดด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ˆ ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ํšจ์†Œ์ธ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏธ๋…ธ๊ฒ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™” ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(tPA)์˜ ์œ ์‚ฌ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์ž…ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏธ๋…ธ๊ฒ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™” ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด 2 ์ฐจ ์„ฌ์œ ์†Œ ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ž๊ทนํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ž‘์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ˆ ์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ๋…น์ด๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ™ํ† ์ฝ”์ปค์Šค ์ข…์—์„œ ์ถ”์ถœํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์ตœ๊ทผ์—๋Š” ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์— ์˜ํ•ด tPA๊ฐ€ ์ œ์กฐ๋˜์–ด ์žฌ์กฐํ•ฉ ์กฐ์ง ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏธ๋…ธ๊ฒ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”์ œ ๋˜๋Š” rtPA๊ฐ€ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ์žฌ์กฐํ•ฉ ์ƒ๋ฌผ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mechanism of Action. รขย€ยข Penicillins are dipeptide analogs of D-ala-D-ala. รขย€ยข Radiolabelled Penicillin G binds to several different proteins in the cell wall of bacteria (Table 1). รขย€ยข Bactericidal action is primarily due to inhibition of PBPs 1a & 1b and PBP3 that function as. transpeptidases in the biosynthesis of the peptidoglycan.", "ko": "์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜. รขย€ยข ํŽ˜๋‹ˆ์‹ค๋ฆฐ์€ D-์•Œ๋ผ-D-์•Œ๋ผ์˜ ๋””ํŽฉํ‹ฐ๋“œ ์œ ์‚ฌ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. รขย€ยข ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ฑ ํ‘œ์ง€๋œ ํŽ˜๋‹ˆ์‹ค๋ฆฐ G๋Š” ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์„ธํฌ๋ฒฝ์˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(ํ‘œ 1). รขย€ยข ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์‚ด์ƒ ์ž‘์šฉ์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ํŽฉํ‹ฐ๋„๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์นธ ์ƒํ•ฉ์„ฑ์—์„œ ํŠธ๋žœ์ŠคํŽฉํ‹ฐ๋‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋Š” PBP 1a ๋ฐ 1b, PBP3์˜ ์–ต์ œ์— ๊ธฐ์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fibrinogen is a plasma glycoprotein synthesised in the liver that is essential for haemostasis (stopping blood loss from damaged tissues), wound healing, fibrinolysis, inflammation, angiogenesis, cellular and matrix interactions, and neoplasia.", "ko": "ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๊ฒ์€ ๊ฐ„์—์„œ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์žฅ ๋‹น๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ๋กœ ์ง€ํ˜ˆ(์†์ƒ๋œ ์กฐ์ง์—์„œ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์„ ๋ง‰์Œ), ์ƒ์ฒ˜ ์น˜์œ , ์„ฌ์œ ์†Œ ์šฉํ•ด, ์—ผ์ฆ, ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ์‹ ์ƒ, ์„ธํฌ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ์งˆ ์ƒํ˜ธ์ž‘์šฉ, ์‹ ์ƒ๋ฌผ ์ƒ์„ฑ์— ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fibrinogen is a soluble plasma protein that is converted to polymeric fibrin in response to damage to the vascular system. The clotting process is initiated when platelets aggregate at the wound site. Their disruption releases biologically active amines and a proteolytic cascade follows which culminates in the conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin.", "ko": "ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๊ฒ์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์†์ƒ์— ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ค‘ํ•ฉ์ฒด ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์šฉ์„ฑ ํ˜ˆ์žฅ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‘๊ณ  ๊ณผ์ •์€ ์ƒ์ฒ˜ ๋ถ€์œ„์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ด ์‘์ง‘๋  ๋•Œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ด ํŒŒ๊ดด๋˜๋ฉด ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ™œ์„ฑ์ธ ์•„๋ฏผ์ด ๋ฐฉ์ถœ๋˜๊ณ  ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ๋ถ„ํ•ด ์บ์Šค์ผ€์ด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์ด์–ด์ง€๋ฉฐ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๊ฒ์ด ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(Redirected from Thrombolytic drug) Thrombolysis is the breakdown (lysis) of blood clots formed in blood vessels, using medication. It is used in ST elevation myocardial infarction, stroke, and very large pulmonary embolisms. The main complication is bleeding (which can be dangerous), and in some situations thrombolysis may therefore be unsuitable.", "ko": "(ํ˜ˆ์ „์šฉํ•ด์ œ๋กœ ๋ฆฌ๋””๋ ‰์…˜) ํ˜ˆ์ „์šฉํ•ด๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์— ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ๋ถ„ํ•ด(์šฉํ•ด)๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ST ์ƒ์Šน ์‹ฌ๊ทผ ๊ฒฝ์ƒ‰, ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘ ๋ฐ ๋งค์šฐ ํฐ ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์š” ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ์€ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด๋ฉฐ(์œ„ํ—˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ) ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „์šฉํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Trade Names. Pharmacology. Thrombin activates platelets and catalyzes the conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin, which are the steps that are essential for blood clot formation. The fibrin clot is stabilized by cross-linking that occurs as a result of activation of the patient's endogenous factor XIII, which requires the presence of calcium.", "ko": "์ƒํ˜ธ ์ด๋ฆ„. ์•ฝ๋ฆฌํ•™. ํŠธ๋กฌ๋นˆ์€ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์„ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๊ฒ์„ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ด‰๋งคํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ํ˜•์„ฑ์— ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ ์‘๊ณ ๋Š” ์นผ์Š˜์˜ ์กด์žฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ํ™˜์ž์˜ ๋‚ด์ธ์„ฑ ์ธ์ž XIII์˜ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์•ˆ์ •ํ™”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "thrombolysis. destruction of a blood clot using anticlotting agents called clot busters, such as tissue plasminogen activator.it can restore blood flow to tissue before serious irreversible damage occurs. however, many of these agents also pose the risk of hemorrhage.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด. ์กฐ์ง ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏธ๋…ธ๊ฒ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”์ œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ๋ฐ•๋ฉธ์ œ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•ญํ˜ˆ์ „์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ํŒŒ๊ดดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋น„๊ฐ€์—ญ์ ์ธ ์†์ƒ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์กฐ์ง์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ํšŒ๋ณต์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์•ฝ์ œ ์ค‘ ๋‹ค์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ถœํ˜ˆ์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜๋„ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definition of Mechanism of Action. Mechanism of action refers to the biochemical process through which a drug produces its effect. Drugs bind to receptors, which are located on the surface of cells or within a cell's cytoplasm รขย€ย” a jelly-like substance within a cell. When bound, the drug can act as either an agonist or an antagonist.", "ko": "์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์˜ ์ •์˜. ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์€ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ด ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์ƒํ™”ํ•™์  ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ์„ธํฌ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์ด๋‚˜ ์„ธํฌ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์˜ ์ ค๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ธ ์„ธํฌ์งˆ ๋‚ด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ์•„๊ณ ๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธธํ•ญ์ œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There are three major classes of fibrinolytic drugs: tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) , streptokinase (SK) , and urokinase (UK) . While drugs in these three classes all have the ability to effectively dissolve blood clots, they differ in their detailed mechanisms in ways that alter their selectivity for fibrin clots.treptokinase and anistreplase are used in acute myocardial infarction, arterial and venous thrombosis, and pulmonary embolism. These compounds are antigenic because they are derived from streptococci bacteria. 1 Natural streptokinase (SK) is isolated and purified from streptococci bacteria.", "ko": "ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๊ฒ ๋ถ„ํ•ด ํšจ์†Œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์—๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ์šฐ์œ ๋ถ„ํ•ด ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์กฐ์ง ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏธ๋…ธ๊ฒ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”์ œ(tPA), ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ™ํ† ํ‚ค๋‚˜์•„์ œ(SK), ์šฐ๋กœํ‚ค๋‚˜์•„์ œ(UK)๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ณ„์—ด์˜ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋…น์ด๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์„ฌ์œ ์†Œ ํ˜ˆ์ „์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ ํƒ์„ฑ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ™ํ† ํ‚ค๋‚˜์•„์ œ์™€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ™ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋Š” ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ์‹ฌ๊ทผ ๊ฒฝ์ƒ‰, ๋™๋งฅ ๋ฐ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „, ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์€ ์—ฐ์‡„์ƒ๊ตฌ๊ท  ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์—์„œ ์ถ”์ถœ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ•ญ์›์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ™ํ† ํ‚ค๋‚˜์•„์ œ(SK)๋Š” ์—ฐ์‡„์ƒ๊ตฌ๊ท  ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ์ •์ œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hemostatic clot formation entails thrombin-mediated cleavage of fibrinogen to fibrin. Previous in vitro studies have shown that the thrombin concentration present during clot formation dictates the ultimate fibrin structure.hese studies have shown that thrombin removes N-terminal peptides from the fibrinogen AรŽยฑ and BรŽยฒ chains, causing the spontaneous formation of half-staggered, double-stranded protofibrils followed by thickening of protofibril chains [5] .", "ko": "์ง€ํ˜ˆ ์‘๊ณ ๋Š” ํŠธ๋กฌ๋นˆ์— ์˜ํ•œ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๊ฒ์˜ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ์œผ๋กœ์˜ ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ „์˜ ์‹œํ—˜๊ด€ ๋‚ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์‘๊ณ  ํ˜•์„ฑ ์ค‘์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ํŠธ๋กฌ๋นˆ ๋†๋„๊ฐ€ ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์ธ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ํŠธ๋กฌ๋นˆ์ด ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๊ฒ Aฮฑ ๋ฐ Bฮฒ ์‚ฌ์Šฌ์—์„œ N-๋ง๋‹จ ํŽฉํƒ€์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐ˜๋‹ˆํŒŒ์ƒ ์ด์ค‘ ๊ฐ€๋‹ฅ ํ”„๋กœํ† ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆด์˜ ์ž๋ฐœ์  ํ˜•์„ฑ๊ณผ ํ”„๋กœํ† ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆด ์‚ฌ์Šฌ์˜ ๋‘๊บผ์›Œ์ง์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค[5]." }, { "en": "In conjunction with thrombolytic: Administer enoxaparin between 15 minutes before and 30 minutes after initiating fibrinolytic therapy; optimal treatment duration of enoxaparin is 8 days or until hospital discharge (whichever comes first) Dosing Modifications; Renal impairment; Severe (Creatinine Clearance under 30 mL/min): Dosage reductions required", "ko": "ํŠธ๋กฌ๋ณด๋ฆฌ์ œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜: ์—๋…น์‚ฌ ํŒŒ๋ฆฐ์€ ์„ฌ์œ ๋ฆฌ ์šฉํ•ด ์š”๋ฒ• ์‹œ์ž‘ ์ „ 15๋ถ„์—์„œ 30๋ถ„ ํ›„์— ํˆฌ์—ฌํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์—๋…น์‚ฌ ํŒŒ๋ฆฐ์˜ ์ตœ์  ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์€ 8์ผ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณ‘์› ํ‡ด์› ์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€(์–ธ์ œ ๋จผ์ € ์˜ค๋Š”์ง€์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด) ํˆฌ์—ฌ๋Ÿ‰ ์ˆ˜์ •; ์‹ ์žฅ ์žฅ์• ; ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•จ (ํฌ๋ ˆ์•„ํ‹ฐ๋‹Œ ์ฒญ์†Œ์œจ 30mL / ๋ถ„ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ): ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ๊ฐ์†Œ ํ•„์š”" }, { "en": "Dosing considerations. 1 Administered concurrently with aspirin. 2 In conjunction with thrombolytic: Administer enoxaparin between 15 minutes before and 30 minutes after initiating fibrinolytic therapy; optimal treatment duration of enoxaparin is 8 days or until hospital discharge (whichever comes first)", "ko": "ํˆฌ์•ฝ ๊ณ ๋ ค ์‚ฌํ•ญ. 1 ์•„์Šคํ”ผ๋ฆฐ๊ณผ ๋™์‹œ์— ํˆฌ์—ฌํ•œ๋‹ค. 2 ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํˆฌ์—ฌ : ์—๋…น์‚ฌํŒŒ๋ฆฐ์€ ์„ฌ์œ ํ™”์šฉ์ œ ์š”๋ฒ• ์‹œ์ž‘ ์ „ 15๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ›„ 30๋ถ„ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ํˆฌ์—ฌํ•œ๋‹ค. ์—๋…น์‚ฌํŒŒ๋ฆฐ์˜ ์ตœ์  ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์€ 8์ผ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž…์› ํ‡ด์› ์‹œ (๋‘˜ ์ค‘ ๋จผ์ € ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ)." }, { "en": "References and Reviews. 1 Brent GA: Mechanisms of disease: The molecular basis of thyroid hormone action. 2 Tsai M, O'Malley BW: Molecular mechanisms of action of steroid/thyroid receptor superfamily members. 3 Zhang J, Lazer MA: The mechanism of action of thyroid hormones.", "ko": "์ฐธ๊ณ  ๋ฌธํ—Œ ๋ฐ ๊ฒ€ํ† . 1 Brent GA: ์งˆ๋ณ‘์˜ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜: ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ์ž‘์šฉ์˜ ๋ถ„์ž ๊ธฐ์ดˆ. 2 Tsai M, O'Malley BW: ์Šคํ…Œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ/๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด ์ŠˆํผํŒจ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž‘์šฉ์˜ ๋ถ„์ž ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜. 3 Zhang J, Lazer MA: ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜." }, { "en": "tissue plasminogen activator-a thrombolytic agent (trade name Activase) that causes fibrinolysis at the site of a blood clot; used in treating acute myocardial infarction.issue plasminogen activator-a thrombolytic agent (trade name Activase) that causes fibrinolysis at the site of a blood clot; used in treating acute myocardial infarction.", "ko": "์กฐ์ง ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏธ๋…ธ๊ฒ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”์ œ-ํ˜ˆ์ „ ๋ถ€์œ„์˜ ํŒŒ์ƒ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”์ œ(์ƒํ‘œ๋ช… Activase), ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ์‹ฌ๊ทผ ๊ฒฝ์ƒ‰ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ.๋ฌธ์ œ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏธ๋…ธ๊ฒ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”์ œ-ํ˜ˆ์ „ ๋ถ€์œ„์˜ ํŒŒ์ƒ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”์ œ(์ƒํ‘œ๋ช… Activase), ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ์‹ฌ๊ทผ ๊ฒฝ์ƒ‰ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ." }, { "en": "In conjunction with thrombolytic: Administer enoxaparin between 15 minutes before and 30 minutes after initiating fibrinolytic therapy; optimal treatment duration of enoxaparin is 8 days or until hospital discharge (whichever comes first)", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜: ์œ ํšจํ•œ ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์—๋…น์‚ฌํŒŒ๋ฆฐ์„ ์„ฌ์œ ์†Œ ์šฉํ•ด ์š”๋ฒ• ๊ฐœ์‹œ ์ „ 15๋ถ„์—์„œ 30๋ถ„ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ํˆฌ์—ฌ; ์—๋…น์‚ฌํŒŒ๋ฆฐ์˜ ์ตœ์  ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์€ 8์ผ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž…์› ํ‡ด์› ์‹œ(๋จผ์ € ์˜ค๋Š” ์‹œ์ )๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In pharmacology, the term mechanism of action (MOA) refers to the specific biochemical interaction through which a drug substance produces its pharmacological effect. A mechanism of action usually includes mention of the specific molecular targets to which the drug binds, such as an enzyme or receptor.Receptor sites have specific affinities for drugs based on the chemical structure of the drug, as well as the specific action that occurs there.Drugs that do not bind to receptors produce their corresponding therapeutic effect by simply interacting with chemical or physical properties in the body.or example, the mechanism of action of aspirin involves irreversible inhibition of the enzyme cyclooxygenase, therefore suppressing the production of prostaglandins and thromboxanes, thereby reducing pain and inflammation.", "ko": "์•ฝ๋ฆฌํ•™์—์„œ ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜(MOA)์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด ์•ฝ๋ฆฌํ•™์  ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™”ํ•™์  ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘์šฉ ๊ธฐ์ „์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํšจ์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ด ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๋ถ„์ž ํ‘œ์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด ๋ถ€์œ„๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์˜ ํ™”ํ•™์  ๊ตฌ์กฐ์™€ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ถ€์œ„์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์ž‘์šฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์— ํŠน์ • ์นœํ™”์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ–์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ํ™”ํ•™์  ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์  ํŠน์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•ด๋‹น ์น˜๋ฃŒ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์•„์Šคํ”ผ๋ฆฐ์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์€ ๋น„๊ฐ€์—ญ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ์ดํด๋กœ์‚ฐํ™”ํšจ์†Œ ์–ต์ œ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ”„๋กœ์Šคํƒ€๊ธ€๋ž€๋”˜๊ณผ ํŠธ๋กฌ๋ณต์‚ฐ์˜ ์ƒ์„ฑ์„ ์–ต์ œํ•˜์—ฌ ํ†ต์ฆ๊ณผ ์—ผ์ฆ์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cardiovascular Disease: Fermented shrimp paste, which is a popular manipulation of the food, contains a fibrinolytic enzyme that can be used for thrombolytic therapy. Thrombolytic therapy is a way of breaking up dangerous blood clots within a personรขย€ย™s blood vessels.", "ko": "์‹ฌํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ์งˆํ™˜: ์Œ์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ”ํ•œ ์กฐ์ž‘์ธ ๋ฐœํšจ ์ƒˆ์šฐ ํŽ˜์ด์ŠคํŠธ์—๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด ์š”๋ฒ•์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ฌ์œ ์†Œ ๋ถ„ํ•ด ํšจ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด ์š”๋ฒ•์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๋‚ด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "T4, T3, and liotrix. thyroid drugs: mechanism of action. induce changes in the metabolic rate, including the rate of protein, carbohydrate, and lipid metabolism, and to increase oxygen consumption, body temperature, blood volume, and overall cellular growth and differentiation.", "ko": "T4, T3, ๋ฆฌ์˜คํŠธ๋ฆญ์Šค. ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ์•ฝ๋ฌผ: ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜. ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ, ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ ๋ฐ ์ง€์งˆ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์‹ ์ง„๋Œ€์‚ฌ์œจ๊ณผ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ์†Œ๋น„๋Ÿ‰, ์ฒด์˜จ, ํ˜ˆ์•ก๋Ÿ‰, ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์„ธํฌ ์„ฑ์žฅ ๋ฐ ๋ถ„ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A blood clot or thrombus is consists of blood cells occluded in a matrix of the protein fibrin. Thrombolysis or fibrinolysis is enzyme regulated process for dissolution of clot. In mammalian circulation, the enzyme responsible for the fibrinolysis is plasmin which is a trypsin-like serine protease [7].he biochemical conversion of the inactive plasminogen to fibrinolytic plasmin involves a limited proteolytic cleavage which is mediated by the various plasminogen activators [8]. Generally two plasminogen activators that occur naturally in blood are the tissue type (t-PA) and the urokinase type (u-PA).", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์ „ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „์€ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ์˜ ๋งคํŠธ๋ฆญ์Šค์— ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ํ์ƒ‰๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ˜ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ ์šฉํ•ด๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํšจ์†Œ ์กฐ์ ˆ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ์œ ๋ฅ˜ ์ˆœํ™˜์—์„œ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ ์šฉํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ํŠธ๋ฆฝ์‹ ๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์„ธ๋ฆฐ ํ”„๋กœํ…Œ์•„์ œ์ธ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค [7]. ๋น„ํ™œ์„ฑ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏธ๋…ธ๊ฒ์ด ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ ์šฉํ•ด์„ฑ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏผ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒํ™”ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏธ๋…ธ๊ฒ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”์ œ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋งค๊ฐœ๋˜๋Š” ์ œํ•œ๋œ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ๋ถ„ํ•ด๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค [8]. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์—์„œ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏธ๋…ธ๊ฒ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”์ œ๋Š” ์กฐ์งํ˜•(t-PA)๊ณผ ์šฐ๋กœํ‚ค๋‚˜์ œํ˜•(u-PA)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thrombolytic drugs are used in medicine to dissolve blood clots in a procedure termed thrombolysis.hrombolytic agents are used for the treatment of myocardial infarction (heart attack), thromboembolic strokes, deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism to clear a blocked artery and avoid permanent damage to the perfused (see perfusion) tissue (e.g. myocardium, brain, leg) and death.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ ˆ์ฐจ์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ์šฉํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜ํ•™์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ๋Š” ๊ด€์ƒ๋™๋งฅ ๊ฒฝ์ƒ‰(์‹ฌ์žฅ๋งˆ๋น„), ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ, ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ ๋ฐ ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์–ด ๋ง‰ํžŒ ๋™๋งฅ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ต๋ฅ˜๋œ ์กฐ์ง(์˜ˆ: ์‹ฌ๊ทผ, ๋‡Œ, ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ)์— ์˜๊ตฌ์ ์ธ ์†์ƒ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ๋ง์„ ํ”ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The mechanism of action of penicillin. Penicillin acylates the active site of Bacillus stearothermophilus D-alanine carboxypeptidase. Yocum RR, Rasmussen JR, Strominger JL. Penicillin kills susceptible bacteria by specifically inhibiting the transpeptidase that catalyzes the final step in cell wall biosynthesis, the cross-linking of peptidoglycan. It was hypothesized (Tipper, D., and Strominger, J. (1965) Proc. Natl.", "ko": "ํŽ˜๋‹ˆ์‹ค๋ฆฐ์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜. ํŽ˜๋‹ˆ์‹ค๋ฆฐ์€ ๋ฐ”์‹ค๋Ÿฌ์Šค ์Šคํ…Œ์•„๋กœํ…Œ๋ฅด๋ชจํ•„๋ฃจ์Šค D-์•Œ๋ผ๋‹Œ ์นด๋ณต์‹œํŽฉํ‹ฐ๋‹ค์ œ์˜ ํ™œ์„ฑ ๋ถ€์œ„๋ฅผ ์•„์‹คํ™”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š”์ปด RR, ๋ผ์Šค๋ฌด์„ผ JR, ์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๋ฐ๊ฑฐ JL. ํŽ˜๋‹ˆ์‹ค๋ฆฐ์€ ์„ธํฌ๋ฒฝ ์ƒํ•ฉ์„ฑ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ธ ํŽฉํ‹ฐ๋„๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์นธ์˜ ๊ต์ฐจ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์„ ์ด‰๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ํŠธ๋žœ์ŠคํŽฉํ‹ฐ๋‹ค์ œ๋ฅผ ํŠน์ด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ต์ œํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ์ˆ˜์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ฉธ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ˜๋‹ˆ์‹ค๋ฆฐ์€ ์„ธํฌ๋ฒฝ ์ƒํ•ฉ์„ฑ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ธ ํŽฉํ‹ฐ๋„๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์นธ์˜ ๊ต์ฐจ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์„ ์ด‰๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ํŠธ๋žœ์ŠคํŽฉํ‹ฐ๋‹ค์ œ๋ฅผ ํŠน์ด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ต์ œํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ์ˆ˜์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ฉธ์‹œํ‚จ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mechanism of Antiviral Action: Acyclovir is a synthetic purine nucleoside analogue with in vitro and in vivo inhibitory activity against herpes simplex virus types 1 (HSV-1), 2 (HSV-2), and varicella zoster virus (VZV).", "ko": "ํ•ญ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜: ์•„์‹œํด๋กœ๋น„๋ฅด๋Š” ํ—ค๋ฅดํŽ˜์Šค ๋‹จ์ˆœ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค 1ํ˜•(HSV-1), 2ํ˜•(HSV-2), ์ˆ˜๋‘ ์ˆ˜ํฌ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค(VZV)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฒด์™ธ ๋ฐ ์ฒด๋‚ด ์–ต์ œ ํ™œ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ํ“จ๋ฆฐ ๋‰ดํด๋ ˆ์˜ค์‹œ๋“œ ์œ ์‚ฌ์ฒด์ด๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Alpha 2-antiplasmin and alpha 2-macroglobulin inactivate plasmin. Plasmin activity is also reduced by thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI), which modifies fibrin to make it more resistant to the tPA-mediated plasminogen.", "ko": "์•ŒํŒŒ 2-ํ•ญํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏผ๊ณผ ์•ŒํŒŒ 2-๋ง‰๋กœ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ถˆ๋ฆฐ์€ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏผ์„ ๋น„ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”์‹œํ‚จ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏผ ํ™œ์„ฑ์€ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ TAFI(ํŠธ๋กฌ๋นˆ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™” ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์„ฌ์œ ์†Œ ๋ถ„ํ•ด ์–ต์ œ์ œ)์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์„ฌ์œ ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์‹œ์ผœ tPA ๋งค๊ฐœ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏธ๋…ธ๊ฒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‚ด์„ฑ์„ ๋†’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cleaves the soluble plasma protein fibrinogen to produce insoluble fibrin, which aggregates to form a blood clot. Thrombin can also bind to cells via the PAR1 receptor to trigger several other inflammatory responses, such as production of chemokines and nitric oxide.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์šฉ์„ฑ ํ˜ˆ์žฅ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๊ฒ์„ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜์—ฌ ์šฉํ•ด๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ , ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ์€ ์‘์ง‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠธ๋กฌ๋นˆ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ PAR1 ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์„ธํฌ์™€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ผ€๋ชจ์นด์ธ ๋ฐ ์‚ฐํ™”์งˆ์†Œ ์ƒ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์—ผ์ฆ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thrombolytic drugs are heart attack medications used to restore blood flow to the heart. Thrombolytic (clot-busting) drugs are used to dissolve blood clots that are blocking blood flow to the heart. When given soon after a heart attack begins, these drugs can limit or prevent permanent damage to the heart. To be most effective, this type of heart attack medication needs to be administered within one hour after the start of heart attack symptoms.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ๋Š” ์‹ฌ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋งˆ๋น„ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ(ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ)๋Š” ์‹ฌ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ์šฉํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ํ›„ ๊ณง๋ฐ”๋กœ ํˆฌ์—ฌํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ์‹ฌ์žฅ์— ์˜๊ตฌ์ ์ธ ์†์ƒ์„ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋งˆ๋น„ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋งˆ๋น„ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ํ›„ ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด๋‚ด์— ํˆฌ์—ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thrombin is an enzyme in blood that acts on the clotting factor fibrinogen to form fibrin, helping blood to clot. The thrombin time (TT) assesses the activity of fibrinogen. When an injury occurs and bleeding begins, the body begins to form a clot at the injury site to help stop the bleeding.", "ko": "ํŠธ๋กฌ๋นˆ์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์˜ ํšจ์†Œ๋กœ ์‘ํ˜ˆ ์ธ์ž ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๊ฒ์— ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์„ ์‘๊ณ ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠธ๋กฌ๋นˆ ์‹œ๊ฐ„(TT)์€ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๊ฒ์˜ ํ™œ์„ฑ์„ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์ƒ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋ฉด ์ฒด๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์„ ๋ง‰๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ถ€์ƒ ๋ถ€์œ„์— ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The thrombin system consists of several blood proteins that, when bleeding occurs, become activated. The activated clotting proteins engage in a cascade of chemical reactions that finally produce a substance called fibrin. Fibrin can be thought of as a long, sticky string.", "ko": "ํŠธ๋กฌ๋นˆ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋œ ์‘๊ณ  ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์€ ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ์€ ๊ธธ๊ณ  ๋ˆ์ ๋ˆ์ ํ•œ ๋ˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The term mechanism of action is a pharmacological term that you commonly hear associated with medications or drugs. Let's gain an understanding of what mechanism of action means, and provide examples within the context of health conditions.", "ko": "์ž‘์šฉ ๊ธฐ์ „์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ํ”ํžˆ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฆฌํ•™ ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘์šฉ ๊ธฐ์ „์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ƒํƒœ์˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Serrapeptase has fibrinolytic actions, which means it breaks down fibrin in the blood. Fibrin is a protein that when acting normally, aids normal blood flow and clotting. When it is not normal, the actions result in hypercoagulation (dangerous thickening of the blood) and the forming non cancerous tumors.", "ko": "์„ธ๋ผํŽฉํƒ€์•„์ œ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก์—์„œ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ์„ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ์„ฌ์œ ์†Œ ๋ถ„ํ•ด ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ์€ ์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜์™€ ์‘๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋•๋Š” ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์„ฌ์œ ์†Œ(ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ถ“๋Š” ์ฆ์ƒ)๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜์—ฌ ๋น„์•”์„ฑ ์ข…์–‘์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mechanism of Action of Coumarin Anticoagulant Drugs. Warfarin, a coumarin derivative, produces an anticoagulant effect by interfering with the cyclic interconversion of vitamin K and its 2,3 epoxide (vitamin K epoxide).", "ko": "์ฟ ๋งˆ๋ฆฐ ํ•ญ์‘๊ณ ์ œ์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜. ์ฟ ๋งˆ๋ฆฐ ์œ ๋„์ฒด์ธ ์™€ํŒŒ๋ฆฐ์€ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ K์™€ 2,3์—ํญ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ(๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ K์—ํญ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ)์˜ ์ˆœํ™˜์ ์ธ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ „ํ™˜์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•ญ์‘๊ณ  ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "18 Nuclear hormones-Small-Hydrophobic-Site of action is the nucleus-Bind to nuclear receptors-Regulate transcriptionFacilitate chromatinremodelingMolecular Basis of Thyroid (Nuclear)Hormone Action TATA TFIID 5รขย€ย™ Gene TRE T3 TR Cofactor ChromatinM od iรฏยฌยcat n Nucleus RNA Pol II T3 TranscriptionalRegulation.", "ko": "18 ํ•ต ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ-์ž‘์€-์†Œ์ˆ˜์„ฑ-์ž‘์šฉ ๋ถ€์œ„๋Š” ํ•ต์ด๋‹ค-ํ•ต ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ-์ „์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ ˆ์—ผ์ƒ‰์งˆ ๋ฆฌ๋ชจ๋ธ๋ง ์ด‰์ง„๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„ (ํ•ต)ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ์ž‘์šฉ์˜ ๋ถ„์ž ๊ธฐ์ดˆ TATA TFIID 5' ์œ ์ „์ž ํŠธ๋ ˆ ํ‹ฐํ‹ฐ๋ฅด ์ฝ”ํŒฉํ„ฐ ์—ผ์ƒ‰์งˆ๋ชจ ๋””ํ”„ ์นดํŠผ ํ•ต RNA ํด II T3 ์ „์‚ฌ ์กฐ์ ˆ." }, { "en": "Thrombolytic drugs are an important type of heart attack medication; they are used to dissolve blood clots that are blocking blood flow to the heart. Other types of medication for a heart attack include beta blockers, anticoagulants, and antiplatelets.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ๋Š” ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋งˆ๋น„ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์ œ์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ, ์‹ฌ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ์˜ ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๋ง‰๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ๋…น์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋งˆ๋น„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์—๋Š” ๋ฒ ํƒ€ ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ, ํ•ญ์‘๊ณ ์ œ ๋ฐ ํ•ญํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mechanism of action. Heparin binds to the enzyme inhibitor antithrombin III (AT), causing a conformational change that results in its activation through an increase in the flexibility of its reactive site loop. The activated AT then inactivates thrombin, factor Xa and other proteases.", "ko": "์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜. ํ—คํŒŒ๋ฆฐ์€ ํšจ์†Œ ์–ต์ œ์ œ ํ•ญํŠธ๋กฌ๋นˆ III(AT)์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ฑ ๋ถ€์œ„ ๋ฃจํ”„์˜ ์œ ์—ฐ์„ฑ์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œ์ผœ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ์กฐ์  ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™” ๋œ AT๋Š” ํŠธ๋กฌ๋นˆ, ์ธ์ž Xa ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ”„๋กœํ…Œ์•„์ œ๋ฅผ ๋น„ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mechanism. Lamotrigine is not chemically related to other anti-convulsants or anti-depressants, which makes its mechanism of action somewhat difficult to ascertain. However, its proposed mechanism of action involves its ability to inhibit certain proteins on nerve cells, called voltage-dependent sodium channels.", "ko": "๊ธฐ์ „. ๋ผ๋ชจํŠธ๋ฆฌ์ง„์€ ํ™”ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•ญ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์ œ๋‚˜ ํ•ญ์šฐ์šธ์ œ์™€๋Š” ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์ด ๋‹ค์†Œ ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ œ์•ˆ๋œ ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์€ ์ „์•• ์˜์กด์„ฑ ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ ํ†ต๋กœ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์„ธํฌ์˜ ํŠน์ • ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์„ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When tissue damage results in bleeding, fibrinogen is converted at the wound into fibrin by the action of thrombin, a clotting enzyme. Fibrin molecules then combine to form long fibrin threads that entangle platelets, building up a spongy mass that gradually hardens and contracts to form the blood clot....", "ko": "์กฐ์ง ์†์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์‘๊ณ  ํšจ์†Œ์ธ ํŠธ๋กฌ๋นˆ์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ์— ์˜ํ•ด ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๊ฒ์ด ์ƒ์ฒ˜์—์„œ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ ๋ถ„์ž๋Š” ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์„ ์–ฝ์–ด๋งค๋Š” ๊ธด ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ ์Šค๋ ˆ๋“œ๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์ ์ฐจ ๊ฒฝํ™”๋˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์ถ•ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์Šคํฐ์ง€ ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...." }, { "en": "Fibrinogen has numerous functional interactions and plays a pivotal role in the hemostatic balance: รขย—ย 1 It is the substrate for fibrin clot formation. รขย—ย 2 It binds to platelets to support platelet aggregation. รขย—ย 3 It has a role in wound healing. รขย—ย 4 The fibrin clot is a template for both thrombin binding and the fibrinolytic system.", "ko": "ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๊ฒ์€ ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์  ์ƒํ˜ธ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์‘๊ณ  ๊ท ํ˜•์—์„œ ์ค‘์ถ”์ ์ธ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: รขย—ย 1 ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๊ฒ์€ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ํ˜•์„ฑ์˜ ๊ธฐ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. รขย—ย 2 ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์‘์ง‘์„ ์ง€์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. -3 ์ƒ์ฒ˜ ์น˜์œ ์— ์—ญํ• ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ ํ˜ˆ์ „์€ ํŠธ๋กฌ๋นˆ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๊ณผ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ ์šฉํ•ด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ํ…œํ”Œ๋ฆฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The fibrinolytic system is activated in parallel with the coagulation system when a blood vessel is damaged. It helps restrain clot formation in blood vessels, thus helping to prevent clots from blocking blood vessels, and eventually dissolves the clot once a blood vessel wall has healed.", "ko": "ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๊ฒ ๋ถ„ํ•ด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์ด ์†์ƒ๋  ๋•Œ ์‘๊ณ  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ณ‘ํ–‰๋˜์–ด ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์˜ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ํ˜•์„ฑ์„ ์–ต์ œํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์„ ๋ง‰๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ์—๋Š” ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๋ฒฝ์ด ์น˜์œ ๋˜๋ฉด ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ์šฉํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mechanism of action of novel oral anticoagulants. Unlike traditional anticoagulant agents, the VKAs and heparins, novel OACs have been designed to inhibit specific single targets in the coagulation cascade (Figure 1) [9]. Rivaroxaban and apixaban directly inhibit Factor Xa, whereas dabigatran targets thrombin (Factor IIa).", "ko": "์‹ ๊ทœ ๊ฒฝ๊ตฌ์šฉ ํ•ญ์‘๊ณ ์ œ์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜. ๊ธฐ์กด์˜ ํ•ญ์‘๊ณ ์ œ์ธ VKA ๋ฐ ํ—คํŒŒ๋ฆฐ๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ, ์‹ ๊ทœ OAC๋Š” ์‘๊ณ  ์บ์Šค์ผ€์ด๋“œ์˜ ํŠน์ • ๋‹จ์ผ ํ‘œ์ ์„ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค(Figure 1) [9]. ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๋ก์‚ฌ๋ฐ˜๊ณผ ์•„ํ”ฝ์‚ฌ๋ฐ˜์€ ์ธ์ž Xa๋ฅผ ์ง์ ‘ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ๋‹ค๋น„๊ฐ€ํŠธ๋ž€์€ ํŠธ๋กฌ๋นˆ(์ธ์ž IIa)์„ ํ‘œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ผ๋Š”๋‹ค." }, { "en": "URL of this page: //medlineplus.gov/ency/article/007089.htm. Thrombolytic therapy is the use of drugs to break up or dissolve blood clots, which are the main cause of both heart attacks and stroke. Thrombolytic medications are approved for the immediate treatment of stroke and heart attack. The most commonly used drug for thrombolytic therapy is tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), but other drugs can do the same thing.", "ko": "์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์˜ URL: //medlineplus.gov/ency/article/007089.htm. ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด ์š”๋ฒ•์€ ์‹ฌ์žฅ๋งˆ๋น„์™€ ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์›์ธ์ธ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์šฉํ•ด์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ๋Š” ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘๊ณผ ์‹ฌ์žฅ๋งˆ๋น„์˜ ์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์ธ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์Šน์ธ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ „์šฉํ•ด ์š”๋ฒ•์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ์กฐ์ง ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏธ๋…ธ๊ฒ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”์ œ(tPA)์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ๋„ ๊ฐ™์€ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Tenecteplase, the latest thrombolytic agent approved for use in clinical practice, was approved by the FDA as a fibrinolytic agent in 2000. It is produced by recombinant DNA technology using Chinese hamster ovary cells.", "ko": "์ž„์ƒ ์‹ค์Šต์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ด ์Šน์ธ๋œ ์ตœ์‹  ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ์ธ Tenecteplase๋Š” 2000๋…„์— FDA๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ๋กœ ์Šน์ธ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘๊ตญ ํ–„์Šคํ„ฐ ๋‚œ์†Œ ์„ธํฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์žฌ์กฐํ•ฉ DNA ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๋กœ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mechanism of Action of barbiturates as anticonvulsant. One of the earliest drugs used in the treatment of epilepsy was phenobarbitone (phenobarbital). Barbiturates like phenobarbitone act via a receptor linked to the GABA receptor chloride ion channel complex .", "ko": "ํ•ญ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์ œ๋กœ์„œ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๋น„ํˆฌ๋ฅด์‚ฐ์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜. ์ตœ์ดˆ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์งˆ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ํŽ˜๋…ธ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๋น„ํ†ค(ํŽ˜๋…ธ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๋น„ํƒˆ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ˜๋…ธ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๋น„ํ†ค๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๋น„ํˆฌ๋ฅด์‚ฐ์€ GABA ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด ์—ผํ™”๋ฌผ ์ด์˜จ ์ฑ„๋„ ๋ณตํ•ฉ์ฒด์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ž‘์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Chlorpropamide. Ranitidine. Rifampin. Vancomycin. Drug-induced thrombocytopenia occurs typically when a drug bound to the platelet creates a new and รขย€ยœforeignรขย€ย antigen, causing an immune reaction. This disorder is indistinguishable from ITP except for the history of drug ingestion.", "ko": "ํด๋กœ๋กœํ”„๋กœํŒŒ๋ฏธ๋“œ. ๋ผ๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๋”˜. ๋ฆฌํŒœํ•€. ๋ฐ˜์ฝ”๋งˆ์ด์‹ . ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์œ ๋ฐœ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด \"์ด๋ฌผ์งˆ\" ํ•ญ์›์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฉด์—ญ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์žฅ์• ๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์„ญ์ทจ ์ด๋ ฅ ์™ธ์—๋Š” ITP๊ณผ ๊ตฌ๋ณ„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fibrinolytic agents can be administered systematically or can be delivered directly into the area of the thrombus. Systemic delivery is used for treatment of AMI, acute ischemic stroke (AIS), and most cases of acute massive PE.", "ko": "Fibrinolytic์ œ๋Š” ์ฃผ์‚ฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํˆฌ์—ฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ˜ˆ์ „์˜ ๋ถ€์œ„๋กœ ์ง์ ‘ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์‹  ํˆฌ์—ฌ๋Š” AMI, ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ํ—ˆํ˜ˆ์„ฑ ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘ (AIS) ๋ฐ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰ PE ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The prothrombin activator triggers the common pathway in which prothrombin becomes thrombin followed by the conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin. Although dividing the coagulation process into extrinsic and intrinsic pathways is a useful approach to the topic and is a widely used tactic, scientists say that it's not completely accurate.", "ko": "ํ”„๋กœํŠธ๋กฌ๋นˆ ํ™œ์„ฑ์ œ๋Š” ํ”„๋กœํŠธ๋กฌ๋นˆ์ด ํŠธ๋กฌ๋นˆ์ด ๋œ ํ›„ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๊ฒ์ด ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜๋˜๋Š” ๊ณตํ†ต ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ด‰๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‘๊ณ  ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์™ธ์ธ์„ฑ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ์™€ ๋‚ด์ธ์„ฑ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด๋ฉฐ ๋„๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ „๋žต์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A proprietary thrombolytic, which is used to manage acute ischaemic strokes. Current guidelines support Activase use in eligible stroke patients within 3 hours of symptom onset. Mechanism Activation of fibrinolysis by stimulating conversion of plasminogen to plasmin.", "ko": "๊ธ‰์„ฑ ํ—ˆํ˜ˆ์„ฑ ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋…์ ์ ์ธ ํ˜ˆ์ „์šฉํ•ด์ œ. ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์€ ์ฆ์ƒ ๋ฐœํ˜„ 3์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด๋‚ด์— ์ ๊ฒฉ ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘ ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ Activase ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏธ๋…ธ๊ฒ์„ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏผ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๊ฒ ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜์—ฌ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thrombolytic agents are used for the treatment of myocardial infarction (heart attack), thromboembolic strokes, deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism to clear a blocked artery and avoid permanent damage to the perfused (see perfusion) tissue (e.g. myocardium, brain, leg) and death.hrombolytic drugs are used in medicine to dissolve blood clots in a procedure termed thrombolysis.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ๋Š” ์‹ฌ๊ทผ๊ฒฝ์ƒ‰(์‹ฌ์žฅ๋งˆ๋น„), ํ˜ˆ์ „์ƒ‰์ „์„ฑ ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘, ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ ๋ฐ ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์–ด ๋ง‰ํžŒ ๋™๋งฅ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ณ  ํก์ˆ˜๋œ ์กฐ์ง(์˜ˆ: ์‹ฌ๊ทผ, ๋‡Œ, ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ)์— ์˜๊ตฌ์  ์†์ƒ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ๋ง์„ ํ”ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ ˆ์ฐจ์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ์šฉํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜ํ•™์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mechanism of action. In pharmacology, the term mechanism of action (MOA) refers to the specific biochemical interaction through which a drug substance produces its pharmacological effect. A mechanism of action usually includes mention of the specific molecular targets to which the drug binds, such as an enzyme or receptor.", "ko": "์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜. ์•ฝ๋ฆฌํ•™์—์„œ ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜(MOA)์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด ์•ฝ๋ฆฌํ•™์  ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์ƒํ™”ํ•™์  ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํšจ์†Œ๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ด ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๋ถ„์ž ํ‘œ์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mechanism of action. Raltitrexed is chemically similar to folic acid and is in the class of chemotherapy drugs called folate antimetabolites, which inhibit one or more of three. enzymes that use folate and deriavtives as substrates: DHFR, GARFT and Thymidine synthase.", "ko": "์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜. ๋ž„ํ‹ฐํŠธ๋ ‰์Šค๋“œ๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฝ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ธํƒ€ ํ—ด, GARFT ๋ฐ ํ‹ฐ๋ฏธ๋”˜ ์‹ ํƒ€์ œ ๋“ฑ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํšจ์†Œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ด์ƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฝ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ์œ ๋„์ฒด๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์งˆ๋กœ ํ•˜์—ฌ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฝ์‚ฐ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ์–ต์ œ์ œ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™์š”๋ฒ• ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The contraction of brain microvessel endothelial cells, observed on the action of a number of thrombogenic and fibrinolytic factors, is a phenomenon to be considered as a possible factor in focal opening of the BBB in cases of brain thrombosis and fibrinolysis.", "ko": "๋‡Œ์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์œ ๋ฐœ ๋ฐ ์„ฌ์œ ์†Œ ์šฉํ•ด ์ธ์ž์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€์ฐฐ๋œ ๋‡Œ ๋ฏธ์„ธํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๋‚ดํ”ผ ์„ธํฌ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ถ•์€ ๋‡Œ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ ๋ฐ ์„ฌ์œ ์†Œ ์šฉํ•ด์ฆ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ BBB์˜ ๊ตญ์†Œ์  ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์š”์ธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ๋ ค๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜„์ƒ์ด๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fibrinolytic Therapy: What You Should Really Know; Fibrinolytic therapy is a crucial medical treatment that makes use of certain special drugs that will work in the body to break down the blood clots blocking the major arteries.ibrinolytic Therapy: What You Should Really Know; Fibrinolytic therapy is a crucial medical treatment that makes use of certain special drugs that will work in the body to break down the blood clots blocking the major arteries.", "ko": "Fibrinolytic Therapy: Really Know; Fibrinolytic therapy๋Š” ์ฃผ์š” ๋™๋งฅ์„ ๋ง‰๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹ ์ฒด์—์„œ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํŠน์ • ํŠน์ˆ˜ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์˜ํ•™์  ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Fibrinolytic Therapy: Really Know; Fibrinolytic therapy๋Š” ์ฃผ์š” ๋™๋งฅ์„ ๋ง‰๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹ ์ฒด์—์„œ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํŠน์ • ํŠน์ˆ˜ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์˜ํ•™์  ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fibrinolytic therapy, also sometimes called รขย€ยœthrombolytic therapy,รขย€ย is the use of special drugs to break up blood clots that are blocking a person or animalรขย€ย™s major artery.They are most commonly given to people after a heart attack or when a major blood clot has been discovered in a medical scan.ibrinolytic therapy is often administered as a drug. Fibrinolytic therapy is the use of special drugs to break up blood clots. Blood clots can lead to death if one gets into the heart and other vital organs.", "ko": "'ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด ์š”๋ฒ•'์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด ์š”๋ฒ•์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋™๋งฅ์„ ๋ง‰๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํŠน์ˆ˜ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด ์š”๋ฒ•์€ ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋งˆ๋น„ ์ดํ›„ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฃŒ ์Šค์บ”์—์„œ ์ฃผ์š” ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํˆฌ์—ฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด ์š”๋ฒ•์€ ์ข…์ข… ์•ฝ๋ฌผ๋กœ ํˆฌ์—ฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด ์š”๋ฒ•์€ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํŠน์ˆ˜ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ „์€ ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ธฐ๊ด€์— ์นจ์ž…ํ•˜๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋ง์— ์ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mechanisms of Action. Depot medroxyprogesterone acetate has a robust series of impacts that ensure that its mechanisms of action are clearly contraceptive and work by preventing fertilization. In particular, DMPA inhibits gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) pulsatility and gonadotropin secretion; LH is much more suppressed than is FSH.", "ko": "์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜. ์ง€ํ•˜ ๋ฉ”๋“œ๋กœ์‹œํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ์Šคํ…Œ๋ก  ์•„์„ธํ…Œ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์ด ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ”ผ์ž„ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์ •์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ DMPA๋Š” ์„ฑ์„ ์ž๊ทนํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ(GnRH) ๋งฅ๋ฐ•์„ฑ ๋ฐ ์„ฑ์„ ์ž๊ทนํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋ถ„๋น„๋ฅผ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๋ฉฐ, LH๊ฐ€ FSH๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์–ต์ œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "No. F7129) is a novel antifungal in that its mechanism of action involves blocking DNA synthesis and inhibiting thymidylate synthetase. Sordarin (Cat. No. S1442) is one of the few compounds that selectively inhibit fungal protein synthesis.o. A4888), a polyene with high affinity for sterol binding, is one of the most potent antifungal drugs; its mechanism produces pores in the membrane surface of the yeast, resulting in leakage of the cell contents. (Odds, et al., 2003).", "ko": "No. F7129)๋Š” DNA ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ํ‹ฐ๋ฏธ๋”œ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ํšจ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๋Š” ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ•ญ์ง„๊ท ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Sordarin (Cat. No. S1442)์€ ๊ณฐํŒก์ด ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ์„ ํƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4888)๋Š” ๋†’์€ ์นœํ™”๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ํด๋ฆฌ์—”์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ํ•ญ์ง„๊ท ์ œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์€ ํšจ๋ชจ์˜ ๋ง‰ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์— ๊ธฐ๊ณต์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ธํฌ ๋‚ด์šฉ๋ฌผ์˜ ๋ˆ„์ถœ์„ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (Odds, et al., 2003)." }, { "en": "Mechanism of Action. A wide range of antibacterial action is provided by the overlapping spectra of neomycin, polymyxin B sulfate, and hydrocortisone. Neomycin is bactericidal for many gram-positive and gram-negative organisms.", "ko": "ํ–‰๋™ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜. ๋„๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ•ญ๊ท ์ œ๋Š” ๋„ค์˜ค๋งˆ์ด์‹ , ํด๋ฆฌ๋ฏน์‹  B ํ™ฉ์‚ฐ์—ผ ๋ฐ ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋กœ์ฝ”๋ฅดํ‹ฐ์†์˜ ์ค‘์ฒฉ ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ค์˜ค๋งˆ์ด์‹ ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ทธ๋žŒ ์–‘์„ฑ ๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋žŒ ์Œ์„ฑ ์„ธ๊ท ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‚ด๊ท  ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Combines with plasminogen to form activator complexes, then converts plasminogen to plasmin, which is then able to degrade clot-bound fibrin. Therapeutic Effects: Lysis of thrombi in coronary arteries, with preservation of ventricular function.Lysis of pulmonary emboli and subsequent restoration of blood flow.nteractions. Drug-Drug: Aspirin, other NSAIDs, warfarin, heparin and heparin-like agents, abciximab, eptifibatide, tirofiban, clopidogrel, ticlopidine, or dipyridamoleรขย€ย”concurrent use รขย†ย‘ risk of bleeding, although these agents are frequently used together or in sequence.", "ko": "ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏธ๋…ธ๊ฒ๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”์ œ ๋ณตํ•ฉ์ฒด๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ, ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏธ๋…ธ๊ฒ์„ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏผ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‘๊ณ  ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋œ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ์„ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์น˜๋ฃŒ ํšจ๊ณผ: ๊ด€์ƒ๋™๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์˜ ์šฉํ•ด, ์‹ฌ์‹ค ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ๋ณด์ „. ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์˜ ์šฉํ•ด ๋ฐ ํ›„์† ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜ ํšŒ๋ณต.์ƒํ˜ธ์ž‘์šฉ. ์•ฝ๋ฌผ-์•ฝ๋ฌผ: ์•„์Šคํ”ผ๋ฆฐ, ๊ธฐํƒ€ NSAID, ์™€ํŒŒ๋ฆฐ, ํ—คํŒŒ๋ฆฐ ๋ฐ ํ—คํŒŒ๋ฆฐ ์œ ์‚ฌ์ œ, ์••ํ”ฝ์‹œ๋ง™, ์—กํ‹ฐํ”ผ๋ฐ”ํ‹ฐ๋“œ, ํ‹ฐ๋กœํ”ผ๋ฐ”๋Š˜์ด๋‚˜ ํด๋กœํ”ผ๋„๊ทธ๋ , ํ‹ฐํด๋กœํ”ผ๋”˜, ๋””ํ”ผ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค๋ชฐ ๋“ฑ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ˆœ์ฐจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆœ์ฐจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. bรขย€ย”์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์€ ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ." }, { "en": "รขย€ยขPlasmin functions in the fibrolytic mechanism to dissolve blood clots, whether formed normally in cases of injury or abnormally. in cases of thrombosis. รขย€ยขPlasmin levels must be carefully regulated; increased levels of plasmin may result in excessive bleeding and decreased levels. of plasmin may result in thrombosis.", "ko": "-ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏผ์€ ์„ฌ์œ ์†Œ ๋ถ„ํ•ด ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒ์ฒ˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒ ์‹œ ์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด๋‚˜ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์šฉํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. -ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏผ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์ ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์ ˆ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏผ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋ฉด ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "MECHANISM OF ACTION. Mechanism of Action: Ranitidine competitively inhibits the binding of histamine to receptors on gastric parietal cells (designated as the H2-receptor), thus reducing basal and nocturnal gastric acid secretion.", "ko": "์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜. ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜: ๋ผ๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๋”˜์€ ์œ„ ์„ธํฌ์˜ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด(์ •ํ•ด์ง„ H2 ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด๋กœ ์ง€์ •)์— ํžˆ์Šคํƒ€๋ฏผ์ด ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ต์ œํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ธฐ์ € ๋ฐ ์•ผ๊ฐ„์„ฑ ์œ„ ์‚ฐ ๋ถ„๋น„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "advair. 1 The speeding up of the heart is not a mechanism of action of Albuterol but rather a annoying side effect, which does not improve (or diminish) its efficacy. 2 2. Ribavirins action is assumed by many to include a selective activation of the Th1 arm of immune responses.", "ko": "adva ir. 1 ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋ฐ•๋™์˜ ๊ฐ€์†ํ™”๋Š” ์•Œ๋ถ€ํ…Œ๋กค์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์•Œ๋ถ€ํ…Œ๋กค์˜ ํšจ๋Šฅ์„ ๊ฐœ์„ (๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œํ‚ค์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š”) ์„ฑ๊ฐ€์‹  ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 2. ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๋น„๋ฆฐ์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ์€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ๋ฐ˜์‘์˜ Th1 ์ง€๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The fibrinolytic system is closely linked to control of inflammation, and plays a role in disease states associated with inflammation. Plasmin, in addition to lysing fibrin clots, also cleaves the complement system component C3, and fibrin degradation products have some vascular permeability inducing effects.he fibrinolytic system is closely linked to control of inflammation, and plays a role in disease states associated with inflammation. Plasmin, in addition to lysing fibrin clots, also cleaves the complement system component C3, and fibrin degradation products have some vascular permeability inducing effects.", "ko": "ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๊ฒ ๋ถ„ํ•ด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ์—ผ์ฆ ์กฐ์ ˆ๊ณผ ๋ฐ€์ ‘ํ•œ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์—ผ์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Plasmin์€ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ์šฉํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์™ธ์—๋„ ๋ณด์ฒด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์„ฑ๋ถ„ C3์„ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ ๋ถ„ํ•ด ์‚ฐ๋ฌผ์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ํˆฌ๊ณผ์„ฑ ์œ ๋„ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๊ฒ ๋ถ„ํ•ด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ์—ผ์ฆ ์ œ์–ด์™€ ๋ฐ€์ ‘ํ•œ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์—ผ์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Plasmin์€ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ์šฉํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์™ธ์—๋„ ๋ณด์ฒด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ C3์„ ์ ˆ๋‹จํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ ๋ถ„ํ•ด ์‚ฐ๋ฌผ์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ํˆฌ๊ณผ์„ฑ ์œ ๋„ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Acromegaly is caused by the prolonged overproduction of growth hormone (GH) by the pituitary gland. The pituitary produces several important hormones that control body functions such as growth and development, reproduction, and metabolism. But hormones never seem to act simply and directly.", "ko": "๊ทผ๋ง‰ ๋น„๋Œ€์ฆ์€ ๋‡Œํ•˜์ˆ˜์ฒด์—์„œ ์„ฑ์žฅ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ(GH)์ด ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ณผ์ž‰ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œํ•˜์ˆ˜์ฒด๋Š” ์„ฑ์žฅ ๋ฐ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ, ์ƒ์‹, ์‹ ์ง„๋Œ€์‚ฌ ๋“ฑ ์‹ ์ฒด ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what is normal plat count", "ko": "์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ”Œ๋žซ ์นด์šดํŠธ" }
[ { "en": "78 Followers. A. Platelets are the tiny blood cells that help stop bleeding by binding together to form a clump or plug at sites of injury inside blood vessels. A normal platelet count is between 150,000 and 450,000 platelets per microliter (one-millionth of a liter, abbreviated mcL).The average platelet count is 237,000 per mcL in men and 266,000 per mcL in women.8 Followers. A. Platelets are the tiny blood cells that help stop bleeding by binding together to form a clump or plug at sites of injury inside blood vessels. A normal platelet count is between 150,000 and 450,000 platelets per microliter (one-millionth of a liter, abbreviated mcL).", "ko": "78 ํŒ”๋กœ์›Œ. A. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์˜ ๋ถ€์ƒ ๋ถ€์œ„์—์„œ ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋งˆ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์„ธํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” 150,000~450,000๊ฐœ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ด ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 1,000,000๊ฐœ(๋ฆฌํ„ฐ์˜ 1,000๋งŒ ๋ถ„์˜ 1, ์•ฝ์นญ mcL) ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ‰๊ท  ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” mcL๋‹น 237,000๊ฐœ, ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ mcL๋‹น 266,000๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒ”๋กœ์›Œ 8๋ช…. A. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์˜ ๋ถ€์ƒ ๋ถ€์œ„์—์„œ ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋งˆ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์„ ์ง€์—ฐ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์„ธํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” 150,000~450,000๊ฐœ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ด ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 1,000,000๊ฐœ(๋ฆฌํ„ฐ์˜ 1,000๋งŒ ๋ถ„์˜ 1, ์•ฝ์นญ mcL) ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "An average body temperature of a healthy platypus is around 32ร‚ยบC and can be maintained when swimming all night in freezing conditions. The platypus weighs 1 to 2.6 kg and its body length ranges from 40 to 50 cm. They can live up to 16 years but an average lifespan in the wild is under 10 years.", "ko": "๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๋„ˆ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์ฒด์˜จ์€ ์•ฝ 32ยฐC์ด๋ฉฐ, ์˜ํ•˜์˜ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ๋„ ๋ฐค์ƒˆ ์ˆ˜์˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ์ •๋„๋กœ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ฒด์˜จ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๋„ˆ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ชธ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋Š” 1~2.6kg์ด๊ณ  ๋ชธ๊ธธ์ด๋Š” 40~50cm์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๋Œ€ 16๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์•ผ์ƒ์—์„œ ํ‰๊ท  ์ˆ˜๋ช…์€ 10๋…„ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is a Normal White Blood Cell Count? A รขย€ยœnormalรขย€ย WBC count is considered to be approximately 4,500 to 10,000 WBCs per microliter or cubic millimeter (cmm) of blood. A WBC count that is less than 1,000 is low and is considered a primary risk factor for a serious infection.", "ko": "์ •์ƒ ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? \"์ •์ƒ\" WBC ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก์˜ ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž…๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฏธํ„ฐ(cmm)๋‹น ์•ฝ 4,500 ~ 10,000 WBC๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1,000 ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ WBC ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋กœ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๊ฐ์—ผ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์œ„ํ—˜ ์š”์ธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A normal platelet count ranges from 150,000 to 450,000 platelets per microliter of blood. Having more than 450,000 platelets is a condition called thrombocytosis; having less than 150,000 is known as thrombocytopenia.You get your platelet number from a routine blood test called a complete blood count (CBC).n severe cases, the patient might have to undergo a procedure called a platelet pheresis. This lowers the platelet count by removing the blood, separating out the platelets, and returning the red blood cells back to the body. With secondary thrombocytosis, the symptoms are usually related to the associated condition.", "ko": "์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 150,000๊ฐœ์—์„œ 450,000๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 450,000๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์ด๋ฉด ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ์ด๋ฉฐ, 150,000๊ฐœ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ด๋ฉด ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์™„์ „ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์ˆ˜์น˜(CBC)๋ผ๋Š” ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์„ธ์ฒ™์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ ˆ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ณ์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ ˆ์ฐจ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ณ  ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์„ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ชธ์œผ๋กœ ๋˜๋Œ๋ ค ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ฐจ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ฆ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€๋ จ ์งˆํ™˜๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Low creatinine and specific gravity levels may indicate dilute urine. The absence of creatinine (<5mg/dl) is indicative of a specimen not consistent with human urine. Specific gravity tests for sample dilution. The normal range is from 1.003 to 1.030.", "ko": "ํฌ๋ ˆ์•„ํ‹ฐ๋‹Œ ๋ฐ ๋น„์ค‘ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์œผ๋ฉด ํฌ์„๋œ ์†Œ๋ณ€์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋ ˆ์•„ํ‹ฐ๋‹Œ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ(<5mg/dl) ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์†Œ๋ณ€๊ณผ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‹œ๋ฃŒ์ž„์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์ค‘ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๋ฃŒ ํฌ์„์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” 1.003~1.030์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A normal count was 20 million, this changed to 15 million. Motility was 50%, now itรขย€ย™s 40%. The normal morphology had the biggest change, as it went from 15% to 4%. Keep in mind that in this group, all of these men were fertile, so even men with levels lower than the new definition of normal had working sperm.", "ko": "์ •์ƒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” 2์ฒœ๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์˜€๊ณ , ์ด๋Š” 1,500๋งŒ ๊ฐœ๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šด๋™์„ฑ์€ 50%์˜€๊ณ , ํ˜„์žฌ๋Š” 40%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” 15%์—์„œ 4%๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋˜์–ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ทธ๋ฃน์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚จ์„ฑ์€ ๋ถˆ์ž„์ด ์—†์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ •์ƒ ์ •์˜๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ๋‚จ์„ฑ๋„ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ •์ž๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "A normal platelet count ranges from 150,000 to 450,000 platelets per microliter of blood. Having more than 450,000 platelets is a condition called thrombocytosis; having less than 150,000 is known as thrombocytopenia.You get your platelet number from a routine blood test called a complete blood count (CBC).n severe cases, the patient might have to undergo a procedure called a platelet pheresis. This lowers the platelet count by removing the blood, separating out the platelets, and returning the red blood cells back to the body.", "ko": "์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 150,000~450,000๊ฐœ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ด 450,000๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์ด๋ฉด ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ณ , 150,000๊ฐœ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ด๋ฉด ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์™„์ „ํ•œ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์ˆ˜ (CBC)๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์‹ฌํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์„ธ์•ก์„ฑ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์ ˆ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ณ์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‹œ์ˆ ์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ณ  ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์„ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•œ ํ›„ ์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ชธ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ๋ ค ๋ณด๋‚ด ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ๋‚ฎ์ถฅ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A typical lab's normal range is 4.2 - 5.4 x 106/ร‚ยตL for females; for adult males it is 4.7 - 6.1 x 106 /ร‚ยตL. C. Hematocrit This is also called the packed cell volume or PCV. It is a measure of the total volume of the erythrocytes relative to the total volume of whole blood in a sample. The result is expressed as a proportion, either unitless (e.g., 0.42) or with volume units (e.g., 0.42 L/L, or 42 cL/L [centiliters/liter]).", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค์˜ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 4.2 - 5.4 x 106/ฮผL, ์„ฑ์ธ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 4.7 - 6.1 x 106/ฮผL์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. C. ํ—ค๋งˆํ† ํฌ๋ฆฌํŠธ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํฌ์žฅ๋œ ์„ธํฌ ๋ถ€ํ”ผ ๋˜๋Š” PCV๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ์—์„œ ์ „์ฒด ํ˜ˆ์•ก์˜ ์ด ๋ถ€ํ”ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ด ๋ถ€ํ”ผ์˜ ์ธก์ •๊ฐ’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์œ„๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๋น„์œจ(์˜ˆ: 0.42) ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€ํ”ผ ๋‹จ์œ„(์˜ˆ: 0.42 L/L ๋˜๋Š” 42 cL/L[์„ผํ‹ฐ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ/๋ฆฌํ„ฐ])๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A platelet count above 1,00,000 platelets per microliter (mcL) is considered normal. So your count is normal even though the range is usually 1,50,000-4,00,000. You should not have any problems in carrying the pregnancy forward.", "ko": "๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ(mcL)๋‹น 1,00,000๊ฐœ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜ ์ด์ƒ์€ ์ •์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 1,50,000-4,00,000์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ •์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‹ ์„ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Platelet count measures the number of platelets in a volume of blood and usually ranges between 150,000 to 400,000 per cmm. 2 Mean platelet volume (MPV) measures the average size of platelets in a volume of blood.3 The normal range is between 6 to 12 femtoliters (a very small fraction of a liter). RBC (red blood cell) count measures the number of red blood cells in a volume of blood and usually ranges between 4.2 to 5.9 million cells per cmm.", "ko": "1 ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๋ถ€ํ”ผ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ cmm๋‹น 150,000~400,000 ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ‰๊ท  ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์šฉ์ (MPV)์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๋ถ€ํ”ผ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.3 ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” 6~12 ํŽ˜๋ชจ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๋ฆฌํ„ฐ์˜ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„). RBC(์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ) ์ˆ˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๋ถ€ํ”ผ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ cmm๋‹น 420๋งŒ~590๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์„ธํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When your blood has too few platelets, mild to serious bleeding can occur. Bleeding can occur inside your body (internal bleeding) or underneath your skin or from the surface of your skin (external bleeding). A normal platelet count in adults ranges from 150,000 to 450,000 platelets per microliter of blood.A platelet count of less than 150,000 platelets per microliter is lower than normal. If your blood platelet count falls below normal, you have thrombocytopenia.However, the risk for serious bleeding doesn't occur until the count becomes very lowรขย€ย”less than 10,000 or 20,000 platelets per microliter.Mild bleeding sometimes occurs when the count is less than 50,000 platelets per microliter.hen your blood has too few platelets, mild to serious bleeding can occur. Bleeding can occur inside your body (internal bleeding) or underneath your skin or from the surface of your skin (external bleeding). A normal platelet count in adults ranges from 150,000 to 450,000 platelets per microliter of blood.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์•ก์— ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ฒฝ์ฆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ค‘์ฆ์˜ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๋ถ€(๋‚ด์ถœํ˜ˆ) ๋˜๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์•„๋ž˜ ๋˜๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ํ‘œ๋ฉด(์™ธ์ƒ ์ถœํ˜ˆ)์—์„œ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 150,000~450,000๊ฐœ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ด๋ฉฐ, ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ 1๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 150,000๊ฐœ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ •์ƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ •์ƒ ์ดํ•˜๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋ฉด ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚ฎ์•„์งˆ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€(1๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 10,000~20,000๊ฐœ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ) ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฒฝ์ฆ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ 50,000๊ฐœ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ผ ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ˜ˆ์•ก์— ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ฒฝ์ฆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ค‘์ฆ์˜ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๋ถ€(๋‚ด์ถœํ˜ˆ) ๋˜๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์•„๋ž˜ ๋˜๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ํ‘œ๋ฉด(์™ธ์ƒ ์ถœํ˜ˆ)์—์„œ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 150,000~450,000๊ฐœ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is the difference between absolute eosinophil count (aec) and normal eosinophil count ? Two sides same coin: A 'normal' eosinophil count will be the reference range a lab uses to compare your levels against.", "ko": "์ ˆ๋Œ€ ํ˜ธ์‚ฐ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜(aec)์™€ ์ •์ƒ ํ˜ธ์‚ฐ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋‘ ๋ฉด์€ ๋™์ „์˜ ์–‘๋ฉด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: '์ •์ƒ' ํ˜ธ์‚ฐ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A low platelet count, medically known as thrombocytopenia, is a health disorder in which your blood has a lower than normal number of platelets. Platelets are the smallest of the blood cells that aid in blood clotting by forming plugs in blood vessel holes.The platelets circulate in the blood with an average lifespan of 5 to 9 days. A normal platelet count in a healthy person ranges from 150,000 to 450,000 platelets per microlitre of blood.latelets are the smallest of the blood cells that aid in blood clotting by forming plugs in blood vessel holes. The platelets circulate in the blood with an average lifespan of 5 to 9 days. A normal platelet count in a healthy person ranges from 150,000 to 450,000 platelets per microlitre of blood.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋‚ฎ์€ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก์— ์ •์ƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ˆ˜์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์žฅ์• ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์— ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์‘๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋•๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž‘์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์„ธํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ํ‰๊ท  ์ˆ˜๋ช…์ด 5~9์ผ์ธ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์„ ์ˆœํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 150,000~450,000๊ฐœ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์— ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์‘๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋•๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž‘์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์„ธํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ํ‰๊ท  ์ˆ˜๋ช…์ด 5~9์ผ์ธ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์„ ์ˆœํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 150,000~450,000๊ฐœ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The stated normal range for human blood counts varies between laboratories, but a neutrophil count of 2.5-7.5 x 109/L is a standard normal range. People of African and Middle รขย€ยฆEastern descent may have lower counts, which are still normal.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์ˆ˜์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ, ์ค‘์„ฑ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์ˆ˜์น˜ 2.5-7.5 x 109/L๋Š” ํ‘œ์ค€ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด ๋ฐ ์ค‘๋™ ์œ ์‚ฐ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜์น˜์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Another term for hematocrit is packed cell volume, or PCV. Values obtained in this test are dependent on the number and size of red blood cells. Normal hematocrit levels are 38.8% to 50% for adult men and 34.9% to 44.5% for adult women. Ranges for children 15 years old and younger will differ according to age and sex.", "ko": "ํ—ค๋งˆํ† ํฌ๋ฆฟ์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ํฌ์žฅ๋œ ์„ธํฌ ์šฉ์  ๋˜๋Š” PCV์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์—์„œ ์–ป์€ ๊ฐ’์€ ์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ˆ˜์™€ ํฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ ํ—ค๋งˆํ† ํฌ๋ฆฟ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์„ฑ์ธ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 38.8%~50%, ์„ฑ์ธ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 34.9%~44.5%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 15์„ธ ์ดํ•˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” ๋‚˜์ด์™€ ์„ฑ๋ณ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Normal Sperm Count Morphology Motility 20 to 150 million/ml 40% 20%. Sperm count refers to the amount of sperm per milliliter of semen collected. The amount of semen per ejaculation can vary quite a bit. Anywhere from less than a milliliter to 6 or 7 milliliters is considered normal. The test will then look at how many sperm are actually in the semen. As listed above, anywhere from 20 million per milliliter to 150 million is considered normal.", "ko": "์ •์ƒ ์ •์ž ์ˆ˜ํ˜•ํƒœ ์šด๋™์„ฑ 20~150๋งŒ/ml 40% 20%. ์ •์ž ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ฑ„์ทจํ•œ ์ •์•ก 1๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น ์ •์ž ์–‘์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ •๋‹น ์ •์•ก ์–‘์€ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์—์„œ 6~7๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๊นŒ์ง€๋„ ์ •์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” ์ •์•ก์— ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ •์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์— ๋‚˜์—ด๋œ ๋ฐ”์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด 1๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 2,000๋งŒ~1์–ต 5,000๋งŒ ๊ฐœ๋Š” ์ •์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A sperm count anywhere in the range from 15 million to 150 million per m is considered normal, as long as the total ejaculate sperm count is over 22 million sperm.", "ko": "์ด ์‚ฌ์ • ์ •์ž ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ 2,200๋งŒ ๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์ด๋ฉด ์ •์ž ์ˆ˜๋Š” 1,500๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์—์„œ 1์–ต 5,000๋งŒ ๊ฐœ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ •์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Normal Urine Output. Normal urine output is 800-2000 mm each day if you take in around 2 liters of fluid throughout the day. However, normal values can vary in different laboratories.Some testing facilities will use different test samples or measurements to reach their conclusions.ecreased urine output or oliguria is a condition that causes the body to produce less than 400 millimeters of urine a day. This is not to be confused with conditions where people fail to urinate at all, or conditions like anuria when you produce 50 mm of urine or less.", "ko": "์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์†Œ๋ณ€ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰. ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์†Œ๋ณ€ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ์•ฝ 2๋ฆฌํ„ฐ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋งค์ผ 800~2000mm์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ์‹œ์„ค์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹œํ—˜ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ์ด๋‚˜ ์ธก์ •์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฒฐ๋ก ์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์†Œ๋ณ€ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰ ๊ฐ์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์†Œ ๋ฐฐ์„ค์€ ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— 400๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฏธํ„ฐ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ์†Œ๋ณ€์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์†Œ๋ณ€์„ ์ „ํ˜€ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ๋‚˜ ์†Œ๋ณ€์„ 50mm ์ดํ•˜๋กœ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์•„๋ˆ„๋ฆฌ์•„์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒํƒœ์™€ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thrombocytopenia is the term for a reduced platelet (thrombocyte) count. The normal level is 140 รขย€ย“ 400 x 10 (9) / l, but minor fluctuation is common and investigation is not usually necessary if the count is above 100 x 10 (9) /l and the patient has no symptoms.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์€ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ(ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ) ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” 140~400 x 10 (9)/l์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ 100 x 10 (9)/l ์ด์ƒ์ด๊ณ  ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š” ํ”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ์กฐ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "They are critical for the clotting of bl รขย€ยฆ ood and have a lifespan of about 10 days. The normal platelet count ranges from 150,000 - 400,000/ml and a reduction in platelets is referred to as thrombocytopenia.This may be mild (100,000 - 150,000/ml), moderate (50,000 - 100,000/mlร†ย’w) or severe (less than 50,000/ml).he normal platelet count ranges from 150,000 - 400,000/ml and a reduction in platelets is referred to as thrombocytopenia. This may be mild (100,000 - 150,000/ml), moderate (50,000 - 100,000/mlร†ย’w) or severe (less than 50,000/ml).", "ko": "๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ˜ˆ์ „์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ˆ˜๋ช…์€ ์•ฝ 10์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๋Š” 150,000 - 400,000/ml์ด๋ฉฐ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฒฝ๋ฏธํ•œ (100,000 - 150,000 /ml), ๋ณดํ†ต (50,000 - 100,000/ml), ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ (50,000 /ml๋ณด๋‹ค ์ ์Œ)์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๋Š” 150,000 - 400,000/ml์ด๋ฉฐ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฒฝ๋ฏธํ•œ (100,000 - 150,000 /ml), ๋ณดํ†ต (50,000 - 100,000 /ml), ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ (50,000 /ml๋ณด๋‹ค ์ ์Œ)์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Low Platelet Counts. A low platelet count is called thrombocytopenia. The normal range for platelet counts is between 150,000 and 450,000 per cubic millimeter. Platelets are the blood cells that help stop bleeding by making your blood clot. ...n adults, normal platelet count is 150,000 to 450,000 platelets per microliter of blood. If the ... Essential Thrombocythemia www.lifescript.com/health/a-z/mayo/e/essential_thrombocythemia.aspx. He or she will rule out all other causes of high platelet counts to confirm a ...", "ko": "๋‚ฎ์€ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์œผ๋ฉด ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์˜ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” ์ž…๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋‹น 150,000~450,000๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์„ ์‘๊ณ ์‹œ์ผœ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์„ธํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 150,000~450,000๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์•ฝ ... ๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์ธ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ฆ thrsymptomes.com/health/a-z/mayo/e/essential_thrombocythemia.aspx. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ์›์ธ์„ ๋ฐฐ์ œํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ....." }, { "en": "Low Platelet Counts. A low platelet count is called thrombocytopenia. The normal range for platelet counts is between 150,000 and 450,000 per cubic millimeter. Platelets are the blood cells that help stop bleeding by making your blood clot. ...auses If for any reason your blood platelet count falls below normal, the condition is called thrombocytopenia. Normally, you have ... blood. In adults, normal platelet count is 150,000 to 450,000 platelets per microliter of blood.", "ko": "๋‚ฎ์€ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜์˜ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” ์ž…๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋‹น 150,000๊ฐœ์—์„œ 450,000๊ฐœ ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์„ ์‘๊ณ ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์„ธํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์ด์œ ๋กœ๋“  ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ •์ƒ ์ดํ•˜๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋ฉด ์ด ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ... ํ˜ˆ์•ก์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 150,000~450,000๊ฐœ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A platelet count below 150,000 per mcL is called thrombocytopenia, while a platelet count over 450,000 is called thrombocytosis. Platelets seem to have a large backup capacity: blood typically still clots normally as long as the platelet count is above 50,000 per mcL (assuming no other problems are present).8 Followers. A. Platelets are the tiny blood cells that help stop bleeding by binding together to form a clump or plug at sites of injury inside blood vessels. A normal platelet count is between 150,000 and 450,000 platelets per microliter (one-millionth of a liter, abbreviated mcL).", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ mcL๋‹น 150,000๊ฐœ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ, 450,000๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ฆ์‹์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ๋ฐฑ์—… ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋„“์€ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ mcL๋‹น 50,000๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ(๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ)์ธ ํ•œ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์ด ์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‘๊ณ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.8 ํŒ”๋กœ์›Œ. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์˜ ์†์ƒ ๋ถ€์œ„์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ๋‚˜ ๋งˆ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์„ ๋ง‰๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์„ธํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” 150,000~450,000๊ฐœ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ(microliter, 100๋งŒ ๋ถ„์˜ 1๋ฆฌํ„ฐ, mcL๋กœ ์ถ•์•ฝ)์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Platelets are important elements in the blood that are important for blood coagulation (clotting and prevention of bleeding). The normal platelet count ranges between 150,000 and 450,000 per microliter (one-millionth of a liter).Although the number of platelets is decreased, their function may remain intact in most cases of thrombocytopenia. All blood cells (white cells, red cells, and platelets) are made in the bone marrow.hrombocyte is the medical term for platelet. Thrombocytopenia means a lower platelet count in the blood compared to the normal range.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์‘๊ณ (ํ˜ˆ์ „ ๋ฐ ์ถœํ˜ˆ ์–ต์ œ)์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์š”์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๋Š” 150,000~450,000๊ฐœ/๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ(1,000๋งŒ ๋ถ„์˜ 1๋ฆฌํ„ฐ) ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์€ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์œ ์ง€๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์„ธํฌ(๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ, ์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ, ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ)๋Š” ๊ณจ์ˆ˜์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง€๋ฉฐ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์˜ ์˜ํ•™์  ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์€ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„์— ๋น„ํ•ด ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์† ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As with platelets, neutrophil levels may become depressed in patients on myelosuppressive therapy such as imatinib mesylate (also called IM, Gleevec or Glivec). The normal range of the percentage of neutrophils is between 45% and 70%.More important than the percentage of neutrophils is the absolute neutrophil count (ANC) , which should fall between 1.0 to 8.0 k/ul.s with platelets, neutrophil levels may become depressed in patients on myelosuppressive therapy such as imatinib mesylate (also called IM, Gleevec or Glivec). The normal range of the percentage of neutrophils is between 45% and 70%.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ, ๋‰ดํŠธ๋กœํ•„ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์ด๋งˆํ‹ฐ๋‹™ ๋ฉ”์‹ค๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ(IM, ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ๋ฒก ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ๋ฒก์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณจ์ˆ˜ ์–ต์ œ ์š”๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ํ™˜์ž์—์„œ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋‰ดํŠธ๋กœํ•„ ๋ฐฑ๋ถ„์œจ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” 45%์—์„œ 70% ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ดํŠธ๋กœํ•„ ๋ฐฑ๋ถ„์œจ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‰ดํŠธ๋กœํ•„ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์ˆ˜์น˜(ANC)์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ 1.0~8.0k/ul ์‚ฌ์ด๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ดํŠธ๋กœํ•„ ๋ฐฑ๋ถ„์œจ์˜ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” 45%์—์„œ 70% ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Platelet count measures the number of platelets in a volume of blood and usually ranges between 150,000 to 400,000 per cmm. 2 Mean platelet volume (MPV) measures the average size of platelets in a volume of blood.3 The normal range is between 6 to 12 femtoliters (a very small fraction of a liter).he following lists some of the typical values of the components of the complete blood count: 1 WBC (white blood cell) count signifies the number of white blood cells in the blood and usually ranges between 4,300 and 10,800 cells per cubic millimeter (cmm).", "ko": "1 ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๋ถ€ํ”ผ์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 150,000์—์„œ 400,000 ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ‰๊ท  ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์šฉ์ (MPV)์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๋ถ€ํ”ผ์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.3 ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” 6์—์„œ 12 ํŽ˜๋ฅด๋ชฐ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๋ฆฌํ„ฐ์˜ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„).๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์ˆ˜์น˜์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฐ’ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋‚˜์—ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜(๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ)๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก์—์„œ ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž…๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฏธํ„ฐ(cmm)๋‹น 4,300~10,800๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The range for a normal test result depends on your age and gender. For adults younger than 40, normal levels are typically in the range of: 107 to 139 mL/min or 1.78 to 2.32 mL/s (SI units) for men. 87 to 107 mL/min or 1.45 to 1.78 mL/s (SI units) for women. Creatinine clearance rates go down as you age.", "ko": "์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” ๋‚˜์ด์™€ ์„ฑ๋ณ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 40์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 107~139mL/min ๋˜๋Š” 1.78~2.32mL/s(SI ๋‹จ์œ„). ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 87~107mL/min ๋˜๋Š” 1.45~1.78mL/s(SI ๋‹จ์œ„). ํฌ๋ ˆ์•„ํ‹ฐ๋‹Œ ๋ฐฐ์„ค๋ฅ ์€ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The normal platelet count ranges between 150,000 and 450,000 per microliter (one-millionth of a liter). Although the number of platelets is decreased, their function may remain intact in most cases of thrombocytopenia. All blood cells (white cells, red cells, and platelets) are made in the bone marrow.", "ko": "์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” 1๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 150,000~450,000๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์œ ์ง€๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์„ธํฌ(๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ, ์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ, ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ)๋Š” ๊ณจ์ˆ˜์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The stated normal range for human blood counts varies between laboratories, but a neutrophil count of 2.5-7.5 x 109/L is a standard normal range. People of African and Middle รขย€ยฆ Eastern descent may have lower counts, which are still normal.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์ˆ˜์น˜์˜ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ํ˜ธ์ค‘๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ 2.5-7.5 x 109/L์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ‘œ์ค€ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์™€ ์ค‘๋™[1] ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด๊ณ„ ๋ฐ ์ค‘๋™๊ณ„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋” ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ •์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Plat synonyms and Plat antonyms. Top synonym for plat (another word for plat) is plot.", "ko": "Plat ๋™์˜์–ด ๋ฐ Plat ๋ฐ˜์˜์–ด. ํ”Œ๋žซ(ํ”Œ๋žซ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด)์˜ ์ƒ์œ„ ๋™์˜์–ด๋Š” ํ”Œ๋กฏ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A sperm count anywhere in the range from 15 million to 150 million per m is considered normal, as long as the total ejaculate sperm count is over 22 million sperm.t is important for a couple to understand that neither a manรขย€ย™s sperm count or his sperm motility can be analyzed in isolation. The values for รขย€ยœnormalรขย€ย sperm counts and motility were developed by the World Health Organization after studying semen from 4,000 fertile men.", "ko": "์ •์ž๊ฐ€ 15๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์—์„œ 1์–ต 5์ฒœ๋งŒ ๊ฐœ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ผ๊ด€๋˜๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋ฉด ์ •์•ก ์ด ์ •์ž ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ 2์ฒœ 2๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์ธ ํ•œ ์ •์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ์ •์ž ์ˆ˜๋‚˜ ์ •์ž ์šด๋™์„ฑ์€ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋‹จ๋…์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„์„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๋ถ€๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '์ •์ƒ' ์ •์ž ์ˆ˜์™€ ์ •์ž ์šด๋™์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฐ’์€ 4,000๋ช…์˜ ๋น„์˜ฅํ•œ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ์ •์•ก์„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•œ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ณด๊ฑด๊ธฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A normal platelet count is considered to be in the range of 150,000รขย€ย“450,000 per microlitre (รŽยผl) of blood for most healthy individuals. Hence one may be considered thrombocytopenic below that range, although the threshold for a diagnosis of ITP is not tied to any specific number.", "ko": "์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ(ฮผl)๋‹น 150,000-450,000 ๋ฒ”์œ„๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๋ฒ”์œ„ ์•„๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ ์ง„๋‹จ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž„๊ณ„๊ฐ’์€ ํŠน์ • ์ˆ˜์น˜์— ์—ฐ๊ณ„๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A low platelet count, medically known as thrombocytopenia, is a health disorder in which your blood has a lower than normal number of platelets. Platelets are the smallest of the blood cells that aid in blood clotting by forming plugs in blood vessel holes. The platelets circulate in the blood with an average lifespan of 5 to 9 days. A normal platelet count in a healthy person ranges from 150,000 to 450,000 platelets per microlitre of blood.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋‚ฎ์€ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก์— ์ •์ƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ˆ˜์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์žฅ์• ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์— ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์‘๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋•๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž‘์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์„ธํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ํ‰๊ท  ์ˆ˜๋ช…์ด 5~9์ผ์ธ ํ˜ˆ์•ก๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ˆœํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 150,000๊ฐœ์—์„œ 450,000๊ฐœ์— ์ด๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Lymphocytes are a type of white blood cell. It is normal to have 4500 to 11,000 white blood cells per microliter of your blood. Of these white blood cells about 23-33% should be lymphocytes. Therefore, normal counts could range from 1035 to 3630 per microliter of blood. lymphocyte is a white blood cell that is part of the immune system. The normal count is 15-40% of the white blood cells. A high concentration usually represents a viral infection and can be an indication of some forms of leukemia.", "ko": "๋ฆผํ”„๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 4500~11,000๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ์ค‘ ์•ฝ 23~33%๊ฐ€ ๋ฆผํ”„๊ตฌ์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ •์ƒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 1035~3630๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆผํ”„๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ธ ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ์˜ 15~40%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์œผ๋ฉด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๊ฐ์—ผ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ถ€ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๋ณ‘์˜ ์ง•ํ›„์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In many cases, the patients can also get abnormal platelet count due to certain medications. You need to take be wary to what kind of medications you are taking. The normal platelet count range is between 150,000 and 450,000 platelets per microliter of blood.A drop below normal platelets range can lead to abnormal bleeding. An increase above this normal range for platelets can lead to abnormal blood clotting.latelets are also known as thrombocytes. A low platelet count is a condition that is known as thrombocytopenia. It happens when platelets drop to a level lower than the normal range. On the other hand, when the amount goes above platelets normal range, it is referred to a condition called thrombocytosis.", "ko": "ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์•ฝ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ •์ƒ ์ˆ˜์น˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 150,000~450,000๊ฐœ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋ฉด ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ์ƒ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ด ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์•„์งˆ ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋ฉด ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The platypus is an egg laying, carnivorous mammal. It is a medium sized animal that weighs between 1 kg and 2 kg on average and ranges between 40 cm and 55 cm in length.It has a duck-like bill, short brown fur, webbed feet and a fairly wide, flat tail.The platypus is a monotreme and like most other monotremes, has a body temperature of 32 degrees Celsius. It is also nocturnal or more specifically, crepuscular (active at dawn and dusk).The males have a venomous spike on each hind leg which is used for defensive purposes.t has a duck-like bill, short brown fur, webbed feet and a fairly wide, flat tail. The platypus is a monotreme and like most other monotremes, has a body temperature of 32 degrees Celsius. It is also nocturnal or more specifically, crepuscular (active at dawn and dusk).", "ko": "์˜ค๋ฆฌ๋„ˆ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•Œ์„ ๋‚ณ๊ณ  ์œก์‹์„ฑ ํฌ์œ ๋ฅ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ๋ชธ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๊ฐ€ 1kg์—์„œ 2kg ์ •๋„์ด๊ณ  ๊ธธ์ด๋Š” 40cm์—์„œ 55cm ์‚ฌ์ด์ธ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋™๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ€๋ฆฌ, ์งง์€ ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ํ„ธ, ๋ฌผ๊ฐˆํ€ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐœ, ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋„“๊ณ  ๋‚ฉ์ž‘ํ•œ ๊ผฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๋„ˆ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ๊ฐ๋ฅ˜์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋‹จ๊ฐ๋ฅ˜์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์ฒด์˜จ์ด ์„ญ์”จ 32๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์•ผํ–‰์„ฑ ๋˜๋Š” ๋” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํ™ฉํ˜ผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋Œ€์— ํ™œ๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ํ™ฉํ˜ผ ํ™œ๋™์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์ปท์€ ๊ฐ ๋’ท๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์— ๋ฐฉ์–ด ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋…์นจ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ถ€๋ฆฌ, ์งง์€ ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ํ„ธ, ๋ฌผ๊ฐˆํ€ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐœ, ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋„“๊ณ  ๋‚ฉ์ž‘ํ•œ ๊ผฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๋„ˆ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ๊ฐ๋ฅ˜์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋‹จ๊ฐ๋ฅ˜์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์ฒด์˜จ์ด ์„ญ์”จ 32๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์•ผํ–‰์„ฑ ๋˜๋Š” ๋” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํ™ฉํ˜ผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋Œ€์— ํ™œ๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ํ™ฉํ˜ผ ํ™œ๋™์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Before you can figure out what an elevated white blood cell count is, you need to know what a normal white blood cell count. The scale for a normal white blood cell count changes from birth to adolescence. As an infant, your white blood cell count tends to be higher, and the count steadily decreases to the age of 16.", "ko": "๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ •์ƒ ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜์น˜์˜ ์ฒ™๋„๋Š” ์ถœ์ƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์•„ ์‹œ์ ˆ์—๋Š” ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋†’์€ ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 16์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๊พธ์ค€ํžˆ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A normal platelet count in a normal healthy person is between 150,000 and 450,000 per microlitre of blood. Ninety-five percent of healthy people will have platelet counts wit รขย€ยฆ hin this range.More information on platelet count at the link provided below.owever, people can live without spontaneous bleeding with platelet counts as low as around 10K. There are minimum counts tha รขย€ยฆ t are needed for certain procedures and this depends on how invasive the procedure is.", "ko": "์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1 ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 150,000 ~ 450,000 ๊ฐœ ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 95%์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋ฒ”์œ„ ๋‚ด์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ์ œ๊ณต๋œ ๋งํฌ์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ 10K ์ •๋„๋กœ ๋‚ฎ์•„๋„ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ถœํ˜ˆํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ๋„ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠน์ • ์ ˆ์ฐจ์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ตœ์†Œ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ ˆ์ฐจ์˜ ์นจ์Šต ์ •๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 It is believed that the hematocrit reflects the ratio of red blood cells to the volume of blood plasma as well as mostly red blood cells make up the volume of blood cells . PLT (platelets - platelets) - the absolute content of platelets (normal 150-400 109 cells / l) - blood cells - involved in haemostasis .", "ko": "1 ํ—ค๋งˆํ† ํฌ๋ฆฟ์€ ํ˜ˆ์žฅ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋น„์œจ์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. PLT (ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ - ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ) - ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์˜ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ํ•จ์œ ๋Ÿ‰(์ •์ƒ 150-400 109 cells / l) - ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์„ธํฌ - ์ง€ํ˜ˆ์— ๊ด€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์„ธํฌ ." }, { "en": "According to health experts, a value between 150,000 and 450,000 per รŽยผl of blood is the normal platelet count in children, whereas in adults, it is between 150,000 and 400,000 per รŽยผl of blood.latelets are minute cells that circulate in the blood of mammals, and play an important role in clotting. This write-up provides a brief overview about the normal platelet count in humans.", "ko": "๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด, ํ˜ˆ์•ก 150,000~450,000๊ฐœ/ฮผl ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์˜ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜์ด๋ฉฐ, ์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 150,000~400,000๊ฐœ/ฮผl ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ํฌ์œ ๋ฅ˜์˜ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์„ ์ˆœํ™˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‘๊ณ ์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ์„ธํ•œ ์„ธํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธ€์—์„œ๋Š” ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ„๋žตํ•œ ๊ฐœ์š”๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Platelets. Platelets are the smallest of the three types of blood cells: red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets. The normal platelet count in the body is between 150,000 and 350,000 per microliter of blood.Platelets are produced in the bone marrow. In a sense, they are your bodyรขย€ย™s natural bandage. When you suffer an injury or a cut, the platelets come together to form a blood clot and stop the bleeding.If your platelet count is low, you are at greater risk of bleeding complications.latelets. Platelets are the smallest of the three types of blood cells: red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets. The normal platelet count in the body is between 150,000 and 350,000 per microliter of blood.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์„ธํฌ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž‘์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์„ฑ๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ, ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ, ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ. ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๋‚ด ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 150,000๋ช…์—์„œ 350,000๋ช… ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ๊ณจ์ˆ˜์—์„œ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋Š ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชธ์˜ ์ฒœ์—ฐ ๋ถ•๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์ƒ์ด๋‚˜ ์ƒ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ์ž…์œผ๋ฉด ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ด ๋ชจ์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์ถœํ˜ˆ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์œผ๋ฉด ์ถœํ˜ˆ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์„ธํฌ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž‘์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์„ธํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ, ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ, ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ. ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๋‚ด ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 150,000๋ช…์—์„œ 350,000๋ช… ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sperm Count. 40 million to 300 million is the normal range for the number of sperm per milliliter. Counts below 10 million are considered poor; counts of 20 million or more may be fine if motility and morphology are normal.ruger (strict) morphology test. Examines the shape and size of the sperm head. Normal results are when 14% or more of the sperm have normal shaped heads. Men with less than 4% of normal shaped sperm may have a significant infertility problem.", "ko": "์ •์ž ์ˆ˜. ์ •์ž ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น ์ •์ž ์ˆ˜๋Š” 4,000๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์—์„œ 3์–ต ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1,000๋งŒ ๊ฐœ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ์ •์ž ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋ถˆ๋Ÿ‰ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ •์ž ์šด๋™์„ฑ๊ณผ ํ˜•ํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์ •์ƒ์ผ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 2,000๋งŒ ๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ์—†์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋Ÿฌ๊ฑฐ(์—„๊ฒฉํ•œ) ํ˜•ํƒœํ•™์  ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ. ์ •์ž ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ์–‘๊ณผ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ์ •์ž์˜ 14% ์ด์ƒ์ด ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋ชจ์–‘์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์ •์ž์ผ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ์ •์ž๊ฐ€ 4% ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์€ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ถˆ์ž„ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A low platelet count, medically known as thrombocytopenia, is a health disorder in which your blood has a lower than normal number of platelets. Platelets are the smallest of the blood cells that aid in blood clotting by forming plugs in blood vessel holes.The platelets circulate in the blood with an average lifespan of 5 to 9 days. A normal platelet count in a healthy person ranges from 150,000 to 450,000 platelets per microlitre of blood.pinach is a good source of vitamin K which is often used to help treat low platelet disorder. Vitamin K is required for proper blood clotting. Thus, it reduces the risk of excessive bleeding. 1 Boil 4 or 5 leaves of fresh spinach in 2 cups of water for a few minutes.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋‚ฎ์€ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก์— ์ •์ƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ˆ˜์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์žฅ์• ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์— ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์‘๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋•๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์„ธํฌ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž‘์€ ์„ธํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์„ ์ˆœํ™˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ‰๊ท  ์ˆ˜๋ช…์€ 5~9์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1 ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 150,000~450,000 ๊ฐœ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ”ผ๋‚˜์น˜๋Š” ๋‚ฎ์€ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์žฅ์• ๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ K์˜ ์ข‹์€ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ K๋Š” ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์‘๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์ค„์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ธˆ์น˜ ์žŽ 4~5๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋ฌผ 2์ปต์— ๋„ฃ๊ณ  ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„๊ฐ„ ๋“์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There isn't an exact 'normal' figure for the number of cells in your blood (called your blood count). 'Normal' for a large man wouldn't be the same as for a small woman. But generally the normal white cell count is between about 4,000 and 11,000 cells per cubic millimetre of blood.here isn't an exact 'normal' figure for the number of cells in your blood (called your blood count). 'Normal' for a large man wouldn't be the same as for a small woman. But generally the normal white cell count is between about 4,000 and 11,000 cells per cubic millimetre of blood.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์•ก์˜ ์„ธํฌ ์ˆ˜(ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์ˆ˜๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•จ)๋Š” ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ '์ •์ƒ' ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ •ํ•ด์ ธ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ '์ •์ƒ'์€ ์ž‘์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ '์ •์ƒ'๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1์„ธ์ œ๊ณฑ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋‹น 4,000~11,000๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์•ก์˜ ์„ธํฌ ์ˆ˜(ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์ˆ˜๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•จ)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ '์ •์ƒ' ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์ •ํ•ด์ ธ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ '์ •์ƒ'์€ ์ž‘์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ '์ •์ƒ'๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1์„ธ์ œ๊ณฑ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋‹น ์•ฝ 4,000~11,000๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The normal count of platelets is anywhere between 150 and 400 million per millilitre (ml) of blood. While most pregnant women have normal platelet counts, about eight per cent of pregnant women are known to have a slight drop.f you have a count between 100 and 150 million platelets per ml of blood, youรขย€ย™re said to have low platelets. A low platelet count when pregnant is medically termed as gestational thrombocytopenia.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์˜ ์ •์ƒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ(ml)๋‹น 150~400๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ž„์‚ฐ๋ถ€๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ •์ƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์ž„์‚ฐ๋ถ€์˜ ์•ฝ 8%๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ 1์–ต~1์–ต 5์ฒœ๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž„์‹ ์„ฑ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ €ํ•˜์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Final Plat Requirements Pamphlet. 2 of 11. and Technology, NIST Special Publication 811, dated November 2008, or. the most recent version; as exactly equal to 1200/3937 meters [hereinafter. to be referred to as foot or feet]) and decimal fractions of a U.S. survey. foot defined to at least the nearest hundredth thereof.", "ko": "์ตœ์ข… ํ‰๋ฉด๋„ ์š”๊ฑด ํŒธํ”Œ๋ฆฟ. 11. ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ์ˆ , NIST ํŠน๋ณ„ ์ถœํŒ๋ฌผ 811, 2008๋…„ 11์›” ๋˜๋Š”. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ตœ๊ทผ ๋ฒ„์ „; 1200/3937๋ฏธํ„ฐ[์ดํ•˜ ๋ฏธํ„ฐ] ๋ฐ ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์˜ ์†Œ์ˆ˜์  ์ดํ•˜. ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ 100๋ฒˆ์งธ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ •์˜๋œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธก๋Ÿ‰. ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์˜ ์†Œ์ˆ˜์  ์ดํ•˜๋กœ ์ •์˜๋จ." }, { "en": "Normal Sperm Count - Normal Semen Analysis Results. Normal Sperm Count Morphology Motility 20 to 150 million/ml 40% 20%. What does sperm count mean? Sperm count refers to the amount of sperm per milliliter of semen collected. The amount of semen per ejaculation can vary quite a bit. Anywhere from less than a milliliter to 6 or 7 milliliters is considered normal.", "ko": "์ •์ƒ ์ •์ž ์ˆ˜ - ์ •์ƒ ์ •์•ก ๋ถ„์„ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ. ์ •์ƒ ์ •์ž ์ˆ˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ ์šด๋™์„ฑ 20~150๋ฐฑ๋งŒ/ใŽ– 40% 20%. ์ •์ž ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ์ •์ž ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ฑ„์ทจํ•œ ์ •์•ก 1๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น ์ •์ž ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ •๋‹น ์ •์•ก์˜ ์–‘์€ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์—์„œ 6~7๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๊นŒ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์ •์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Image Credit: Main Image: It is considered normal if the blood platelet count in our body should be anywhere between 1,50,000 to 4,50,000 / microliter of blood. If during a blood test analysis there is a fluctuation in the platelet number, it becomes necessary to probe the cause for the change.According to medical terminology, high blood platelet count is referred to as thrombocytosis and low blood platelet count is referred to as thrombocytopenia.mage Credit: Main Image: It is considered normal if the blood platelet count in our body should be anywhere between 1,50,000 to 4,50,000 / microliter of blood. If during a blood test analysis there is a fluctuation in the platelet number, it becomes necessary to probe the cause for the change.", "ko": "์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง: ๋ฉ”์ธ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€: ๋ชธ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 1,50,000~4,50,000๊ฐœ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฉด ์ •์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋ถ„์„ ์ค‘์— ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ณ€๋™๋˜๋ฉด ๋ณ€ํ™”์˜ ์›์ธ์„ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ํ•™ ์šฉ์–ด์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฉ”์ธ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€: ๋ชธ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 1,50,000~4,50,000๊ฐœ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฉด ์ •์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋ถ„์„ ์ค‘์— ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ณ€๋™๋˜๋ฉด ๋ณ€ํ™”์˜ ์›์ธ์„ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Re: Short Plat in unincorporated King Co. Wed, February 8, 2006 - 3:23 PM. The term Short plat refers to the process of dividing (Platting) a given property into smaller lots. The legal name is Short Subdivision, but it is usually referred to as a short plat. If the property is outside the Urban Growth area, the maximum number of lots in a short plat is 4. If it is within the Urban Growth Area, the maximum number is 9.", "ko": "์ฐธ์กฐ: ๋น„๋ฒ•์ธ ํ‚น ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์งง์€ ํ”Œ๋žซ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ 2์›” 8์ผ, 2006 - 3:23 PM. ๋‹จ์ถ• ํ‰๋ฉด์€ ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ์„ ๋” ์ž‘์€ ๋ถ€์ง€๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ• ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •(ํ‰๋ฉดํ™”)์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ•์  ๋ช…์นญ์€ ๋‹จ์ถ• ๊ตฌํš์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹จ์ถ• ํ‰๋ฉด์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ์ด ๋„์‹œ ์„ฑ์žฅ ์ง€์—ญ ์™ธ๋ถ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‹จ์ถ• ํ‰๋ฉด์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๋ถ€์ง€ ์ˆ˜๋Š” 4๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„์‹œ ์„ฑ์žฅ ์ง€์—ญ ๋‚ด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๋ถ€์ง€ ์ˆ˜๋Š” 9๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Obtain a copy of your blood test results. Seek the marker MPV on the report of your results. Normal platelet counts range from 150,000 to 350,000, and a normal MPV is in the 7.5 to 11.5 range. Anything below 7 or over 12 is cause for concern. Compare your results to the normal range.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋ณธ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์—์„œ ๋งˆ์ปค MPV๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” 15๋งŒ~35๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ •์ƒ MPV๋Š” 7.5~11.5 ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 7 ๋ฏธ๋งŒ ๋˜๋Š” 12 ์ดˆ๊ณผ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ ค๋˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„์™€ ๋น„๊ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The range for a normal test result depends on your age and gender. For adults younger than 40, normal levels are typically in the range of: 107 to 139 mL/min or 1.78 to 2.32 mL/s (SI units) for men. 87 to 107 mL/min or 1.45 to 1.78 mL/s (SI units) for women. Creatinine clearance rates go down as you age.or newborns, the normal range is 40 to 65 mL/min. An abnormal creatinine clearance rate may mean you have a problem with your kidneys. Or it may mean a problem somewhere else in your body is affecting blood flow to the kidneys.", "ko": "์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” ๋‚˜์ด์™€ ์„ฑ๋ณ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 40์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ ์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 107~139๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ/๋ถ„ ๋˜๋Š” 1.78~2.32๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ/s(SI ๋‹จ์œ„)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 87~107๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ/๋ถ„ ๋˜๋Š” 1.45~1.78๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ/s(SI ๋‹จ์œ„)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋ ˆ์•„ํ‹ฐ๋‹Œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์€ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์ˆ˜๋ก ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹ ์ƒ์•„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” 40~65๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ/๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํฌ๋ ˆ์•„ํ‹ฐ๋‹Œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋ฅ ์€ ์‹ ์žฅ์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€์œ„์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When you see a normal count (150.000-400.000/ul) with platelets bigger than 11 fl one should assume consumption or blood loss. In the first case you can have a normal number of platelets (compensated immune thrombocytopenia) or low platelets (tipical immune thrombocytopenia).", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ด 11 ํ”Œ๋ผํฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ํฐ ์ •์ƒ ์ˆ˜์น˜(150.000-400.000/ul)๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ชจ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์†์‹ค์„ ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ(๋ณด์ƒ ๋ฉด์—ญ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ)์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ (๋ณด์ƒ ๋ฉด์—ญ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ) ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ด ์ ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์ „ํ˜•์ ์ธ ๋ฉด์—ญ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ)." }, { "en": "What does PLT mean for blood work? In the context of blood work, PLT refers to the platelet count. Platelets are the cells that cause blood clotting and control bleeding. The normal range of platelets for adults is 3.5 to 10.5 billion cells per liter of blood, according to the Mayo Clinic. Full Answer >.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์—์„œ PLT๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ PLT๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์‘๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๊ณ  ์ถœํ˜ˆ์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์š” ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 35์–ต~105์–ต ๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์ฒด ๋‹ต๋ณ€ >." }, { "en": "The white blood cell count is done by counting the number of white blood cells in a sample of blood. A normal WBC is in the range of 4,000 to 11,000 cells per microliter. A low WBC is called leukopenia. A high WBC is termed leukocytosis. A normal absolute neutrophil count (ANC) is in the range of 1,500 to 8,000 cells per microliter.", "ko": "๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ์—์„œ ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์„ธ์–ด ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ WBC๋Š” ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 4,000 ~ 11,000 ๊ฐœ์˜ ์„ธํฌ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ฎ์€ WBC๋Š” ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†’์€ WBC๋Š” ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ ์ˆ˜๋ ด์„ฑ ํ˜ธ์ค‘๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜(ANC)๋Š” ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 1,500~8,000์„ธํฌ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Specific Gravity Test-Test Urine Analysis. Normal specific gravity range in urine The normal range of specific gravity in human urine is from 1.003 to 1.030. Values outside this range may be the result of specimen dilution, adulteration or may be indicative of a number of health related problems.hen looking at the results of a urine test (urinalysis test), specifically the results of the specific gravity urine test a person could deduce certain information regarding the health of the test subject.", "ko": "๋น„์ค‘ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ-์†Œ๋ณ€ ๋ถ„์„. ์†Œ๋ณ€์˜ ์ •์ƒ ๋น„์ค‘ ๋ฒ”์œ„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์†Œ๋ณ€์˜ ์ •์ƒ ๋น„์ค‘ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” 1.003~1.030์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฒ”์œ„๋ฅผ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐ’์€ ๊ฒ€์ฒด ํฌ์„, ์˜ค์—ผ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ จ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์†Œ๋ณ€ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ(์†Œ๋ณ€ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ) ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, ํŠนํžˆ ๋น„์ค‘ ์†Œ๋ณ€ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋Œ€์ƒ์ž์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŠน์ • ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ถ”๋ก ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Identify sterling silver by finding the number 925. Some items that appear to be gold but have the 925 stamp are made of gold-plated sterling silver. Identify platinum by using this list: Plat 900 PLAT 950 PLAT 10% IRID PLAT 10% IRID 90% PLAT COPLAT. Identify Palladium by the marking PD. Look at what is stamped after the markings I listed above.", "ko": "925๋ผ๋Š” ์ˆซ์ž๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„ ์Šคํ…”๋ง ์‹ค๋ฒ„๋ฅผ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด์ง€๋งŒ 925 ๋„์žฅ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์€ ๊ธˆ๋„๊ธˆ ์Šคํ…”๋ง ์‹ค๋ฒ„๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐฑ๊ธˆ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”: Plat 900 PLAT 950 PLAT 10% IRID PLAT 10% IRID 90% PLAT COPLAT. PD๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋กœ ํŒ”๋ผ๋“์„ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์œ„์— ๋‚˜์—ดํ•œ ํ‘œ์‹œ ๋’ค์— ์ฐํžŒ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "1 Platelet count measures the number of platelets in a volume of blood and usually ranges between 150,000 to 400,000 per cmm. 2 Mean platelet volume (MPV) measures the average size of platelets in a volume of blood.3 The normal range is between 6 to 12 femtoliters (a very small fraction of a liter). Red cell distribution width (RDW) measures the variability in the red blood cells' size and shape and usually ranges between 11 to 15. 2 Platelet count measures the number of platelets in a volume of blood and usually ranges between 150,000 to 400,000 per cmm.", "ko": "1 ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก ํ•œ ์–‘์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ cmm๋‹น 150,000 ~ 400,000 ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ‰๊ท  ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์šฉ์ (MPV)์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ํ•œ ์–‘์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.3 ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” 6~12 ํŽจํ† ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ(๋ฆฌํ„ฐ์˜ ๋งค์šฐ ์ž‘์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ๋ถ„ํฌ ํญ(RDW)์€ ์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ์™€ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ๋ณ€๋™์„ฑ์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 11~15 ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก ํ•œ ์–‘์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ cmm๋‹น 150,000 ~ 400,000 ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Normal specific gravity range in urine The normal range of specific gravity in human urine is from 1.003 to 1.030. Values outside this range may be the result of specimen dilution, adulteration or may be indicative of a number of health related problems.hen looking at the results of a urine test (urinalysis test), specifically the results of the specific gravity urine test a person could deduce certain information regarding the health of the test subject. Any such deductions should be confirmed by further tests.", "ko": "์†Œ๋ณ€์˜ ์ •์ƒ ๋น„์ค‘ ๋ฒ”์œ„ ์ธ๊ฐ„ ์†Œ๋ณ€์˜ ์ •์ƒ ๋น„์ค‘ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” 1.003~1.030์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฒ”์œ„๋ฅผ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚œ ๊ฐ’์€ ๊ฒ€์ฒด ํฌ์„ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ค์—ผ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ จ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์†Œ๋ณ€ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ(์†Œ๋ณ€ ๋ถ„์„ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ), ํŠนํžˆ ๋น„์ค‘ ์†Œ๋ณ€ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋Œ€์ƒ์ž์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŠน์ • ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ถ”๋ก ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ถ”๋ก ์€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ™•์ธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It is considered normal if the blood platelet count in our body should be anywhere between 1,50,000 to 4,50,000 / microliter of blood.If during a blood test analysis there is a fluctuation in the platelet number, it becomes necessary to probe the cause for the change.According to medical terminology, high blood platelet count is referred to as thrombocytosis and low blood platelet count is referred to as thrombocytopenia.mage Credit: Main Image: It is considered normal if the blood platelet count in our body should be anywhere between 1,50,000 to 4,50,000 / microliter of blood. If during a blood test analysis there is a fluctuation in the platelet number, it becomes necessary to probe the cause for the change.", "ko": "์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชธ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๋Š” 1,50,000 ~ 4,50,000 / ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ ์‚ฌ์ด๊ฐ€ ์ •์ƒ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋ถ„์„ ์ค‘ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์— ํŽธ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ทธ ๋ณ€ํ™”์˜ ์›์ธ์„ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ํ•™ ์šฉ์–ด์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ฒœํ•˜์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฉ”์ธ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€: ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชธ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๋Š” 1,50,000 ~ 4,50,000 / ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ ์‚ฌ์ด๊ฐ€ ์ •์ƒ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋ถ„์„ ์ค‘ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์— ํŽธ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ทธ ๋ณ€ํ™”์˜ ์›์ธ์„ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A CD4 count is typically reported as an absolute level or count of cells (expressed as cells per cubic millimeter of blood). A normal CD4 count ranges from 500รขย€ย“1,200 cells/mm 3 in adults and teens.Sometimes results are expressed as a percent of total lymphocytes (CD4 percent). In general, a normal CD4 count means that the person's immune system is not yet affected by HIV infection. CD4 count is typically reported as an absolute level or count of cells (expressed as cells per cubic millimeter of blood). A normal CD4 count ranges from 500รขย€ย“1,200 cells/mm 3 in adults and teens.", "ko": "CD4 ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ธํฌ์˜ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์ˆ˜์น˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์น˜(ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1์„ธ์ œ๊ณฑ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋‹น ์„ธํฌ ์ˆ˜๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ)๋กœ ๋ณด๊ณ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ CD4 ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์„ฑ์ธ๊ณผ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 500~1,200์„ธํฌ/mm 3 ๋ฒ”์œ„์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ์ด ๋ฆผํ”„๊ตฌ์˜ ๋ฐฑ๋ถ„์œจ(CD4 ๋ฐฑ๋ถ„์œจ)๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ •์ƒ CD4 ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ™˜์ž์˜ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์•„์ง HIV ๊ฐ์—ผ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. CD4 ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์ˆ˜์น˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ธํฌ ์ˆ˜(ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1์„ธ์ œ๊ณฑ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋‹น ์„ธํฌ ์ˆ˜๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ)๋กœ ๋ณด๊ณ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ CD4 ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์„ฑ์ธ๊ณผ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 500~1,200์„ธํฌ/mm 3 ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A normal platelet count in a normal healthy person is between 150,000 and 450,000 per microlitre of blood. Ninety-five percent of healthy people will have platelet counts wit รขย€ยฆ hin this range.More information on platelet count at the link provided below. 5 people found this useful.", "ko": "์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 150,000~450,000๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ 95%๋Š” ์ด ๋ฒ”์œ„ ๋‚ด์— ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ๋งํฌ์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 5๋ช…์ด ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The normal range of the percentage of neutrophils is between 45% and 70%. More important than the percentage of neutrophils is the absolute neutrophil count (ANC) , which should fall between 1.0 to 8.0 k/ul.LT is sometimes called SGPT and AST is sometimes called SGOT. The normal range of ALT levels is between 5 IU/L (International Units per Liter) and 60 IU/L. The normal range of AST levels is between 5 IU/L and 43 IU/L.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ์ค‘๊ตฌ ๋น„์œจ์˜ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” 45%์—์„œ 70%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ์ค‘๊ตฌ ๋ฐฑ๋ถ„์œจ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜ธ์ค‘๊ตฌ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์ˆ˜์น˜(ANC)๋กœ, 1.0~8.0k/ul.LT๋Š” SGPT, AST๋Š” SGOT๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ALT ์ˆ˜์น˜์˜ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” 5 IU/L(Liter๋‹น ๊ตญ์ œ ๋‹จ์œ„)์—์„œ 60 IU/L์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. AST ์ˆ˜์น˜์˜ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” 5 IU/L์—์„œ 43 IU/L์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "dollar cost averaging explained", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท ํ™” ๋น„์šฉ ์„ค๋ช…" }
[ { "en": "Dollar-cost averaging is simply a method of purchasing shares of a mutual fund on a monthly basis. The same dollar amount is used each month to purchase fund shares month in and month out for typically a long period of time, such as from one to ten years. regular purchase of shares of stock or other securities will typically require the investor to decide the number of shares to be purchased and then place an actual trade, while dollar-cost averaging is the investing equivalent of รขย€ยœauto pilotรขย€ย. See also the 7 Questions to Ask When Buying a Mutual Funds.", "ko": "๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋น„์šฉ ํ‰๊ท ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์›”๋ณ„๋กœ ๋ฎค์ถ”์–ผ ํŽ€๋“œ ์ฃผ์‹์„ ๋งค์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์›” ๋™์ผํ•œ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 1๋…„์—์„œ 10๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธด ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋งค๋‹ฌ ํŽ€๋“œ ์ฃผ์‹์„ ๋งค์ž…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์‹ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ฆ๊ถŒ์˜ ์ฃผ์‹์„ ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์ž…ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํˆฌ์ž์ž๋Š” ๋งค์ž…ํ•  ์ฃผ์‹ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์‹ค์ œ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋น„์šฉ ํ‰๊ท ์€ ํˆฌ์ž์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” '์ž๋™ ์กฐ์ข…'์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฎค์ถ”์–ผ ํŽ€๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฌป์–ด์•ผ ํ•  7๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”." } ]
[ { "en": "If you add all the prices together and divide by the number of prices, that is the average price-Example $1.00, $5.00, $249.00 The average would be the total ($255.00) divided by 3 which = $85.00 The median is just the middle number in the lineup, so in this case the the median is $5.00.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ๋”ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ์ˆ˜๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋ฉด ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์˜ˆ: $1.00, $5.00, $249.00 ํ‰๊ท ์€ ์ด์•ก($255.00)์„ 3์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋ฉด $85.00์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘์•™๊ฐ’์€ ์ค„์˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ค‘์•™๊ฐ’์€ $5.00์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In economics, average cost and or unit cost is equal to total cost divided by the number of goods produced (the output quantity, Q). It is also equal to the sum of average variable costs (total variable costs divided by Q) plus average fixed costs (total fixed costs divided by Q).n economics, average cost and or unit cost is equal to total cost divided by the number of goods produced (the output quantity, Q). It is also equal to the sum of average variable costs (total variable costs divided by Q) plus average fixed costs (total fixed costs divided by Q).", "ko": "๊ฒฝ์ œํ•™์—์„œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋œ ์žฌํ™” ์ˆ˜(์‚ฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰, Q)๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ(์ด ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์„ Q๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’)๊ณผ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ(์ด ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์„ Q๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’)์˜ ํ•ฉ๊ณผ๋„ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฒฝ์ œํ•™์—์„œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋œ ์žฌํ™” ์ˆ˜(์‚ฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰, Q)๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ(์ด ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์„ Q๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’)๊ณผ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ(์ด ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์„ Q๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’)์˜ ํ•ฉ๊ณผ๋„ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average cost. In economics, average cost and/or unit cost is equal to total cost divided by the number of goods produced (the output quantity, Q). It is also equal to the sum of average variable costs (total variable costs divided by Q) plus average fixed costs (total fixed costs divided by Q).", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ. ๊ฒฝ์ œํ•™์—์„œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋œ ์ƒํ’ˆ ์ˆ˜(์‚ฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰, Q)๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ(์ด ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์„ Q๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’)์— ํ‰๊ท  ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ(์ด ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์„ Q๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’)์„ ๋”ํ•œ ๊ฐ’๊ณผ๋„ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Have at it. 1 Find potential leads in the Investing Ideas section. 2 Consult our analysis for professional insights. 3 Narrow your choices with our selection tools. 4 Use our Automatic Investing Plan to buy funds on your scheduleรขย€ย”itรขย€ย™s an easy way to get the benefits of dollar cost averaging6.", "ko": "์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 1 ํˆฌ์ž ์•„์ด๋””์–ด ์„น์…˜์—์„œ ์ž ์žฌ์  ๋ฆฌ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 2 ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€ ์ธ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ถ„์„์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 3 ์„ ํƒ ๋„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ ํƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋ฅผ ์ขํžˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 4 ์ž๋™ ํˆฌ์ž ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ผ์ •์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํŽ€๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋งค์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ‰๊ท ํ™”์˜ ์ด์ ์„ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average total cost (ATC) is also called average cost or unit cost. Average total costs are a key cost in the theory of the firm because they indicate how efficiently scarce resources are being used. Average variable costs are found by dividing total fixed variable costs by output.verage total costs are a key cost in the theory of the firm because they indicate how efficiently scarce resources are being used. Average variable costs are found by dividing total fixed variable costs by output.", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ์ด ๋น„์šฉ(ATC)์€ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋น„์šฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํฌ์†Œ ์ž์›์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ํšจ์œจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ธฐ์—… ์ด๋ก ์—์„œ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ด ๊ณ ์ • ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ‰๊ท  ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํฌ์†Œ ์ž์›์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ํšจ์œจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ธฐ์—… ์ด๋ก ์—์„œ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ด ๊ณ ์ • ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Calculating the Dollar Costs of a Bad or Weak-performing Employee By Dr. John Sullivan January 6, 2014 Almost every manager, when asked, readily agrees that weak employees underperform average employees by a significant amount.", "ko": "๋ถˆ๋Ÿ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์ €์กฐํ•œ ์ง์›์˜ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋น„์šฉ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ John Sullivan ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ 2014๋…„ 1์›” 6์ผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด ํ‰๊ท  ์ง์›์˜ ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์ €์กฐํ•œ ์ง์›์ด ๋ถ€์ง„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋™์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Inflation continues to drastically decrease the value of a dollar. What you could buy for dollar in 1858 would cost you $26.53, meaning that dollar would be worth about 4 รขย€ยฆcents in today's world.", "ko": "์ธํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜์€ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ธ‰๊ฒฉํžˆ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1858๋…„์— ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์—๋Š” $26.53์— ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜๋Š” ์•ฝ 4์„ผํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Follow @TIMEBusiness. Few savings strategies are more ingrained than dollar-cost averaging, where an individual invests a set amount at set intervals through thick and thin. This is essentially how your 401(k) works. Saving in this manner minimizes risk and keeps you on a steady path.", "ko": "@TIMEBusiness ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐ. ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋น„์šฉ ํ‰๊ท ํ™”๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ์ • ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ํˆฌ์žํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ, ๊ทธ ์–ด๋Š ์ ˆ์•ฝ ์ „๋žต๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ์ž๋ฆฌ ์žก๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ 401(k)๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ €์ถ•ํ•˜๋ฉด ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์ตœ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊พธ์ค€ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average cost method (AVCO) calculates the cost of ending inventory and cost of goods sold for a period on the basis of weighted average cost per unit of inventory. Weighted average cost per unit is calculated using the following formula:", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•(AVCO)์€ ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋ง ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ๋งค์ถœ ์›๊ฐ€ ๋“ฑ์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ณต์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "As the results indicate, investing 100% of new dollar cost averaging contributions each month in an equity fund results in a slightly (only 0.7%) increased return on investment over the 20 year period.", "ko": "๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด, ๋งค๋‹ฌ ์‹ ๊ทœ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ‰๊ท  ํˆฌ์ž๊ธˆ์˜ 100%๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์‹ ํŽ€๋“œ์— ํˆฌ์žํ•˜๋ฉด 20๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ (0.7%) ๋” ๋†’์€ ํˆฌ์ž ์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ ์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Now let's say you pursued a dollar-cost averaging strategy with the same $10,000 with a plan of buying $1,000 worth of XYZ every month for 10 months. With a dollar-cost average strategy in place, you would have been able to purchase XYZ stock at $6 a share rather than at $10 a share.", "ko": "์ด์ œ ๋™์ผํ•œ $10,000๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ 10๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ๋งค๋‹ฌ $1,000 ์ƒ๋‹น์˜ XYZ๋ฅผ ๋งค์ˆ˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ณ„ํš์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋น„์šฉ ํ‰๊ท ํ™” ์ „๋žต์„ ์ถ”๊ตฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋น„์šฉ ํ‰๊ท ํ™” ์ „๋žต์ด ์‹œํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด XYZ ์ฃผ์‹์„ 10๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋งค์ˆ˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  6๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋งค์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average Cost (AVCO) Method. Average cost method (AVCO) calculates the cost of ending inventory and cost of goods sold for a period on the basis of weighted average cost per unit of inventory. Weighted average cost per unit is calculated using the following formula:", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ(AVCO) ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ(AVCO) ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ง๋ถ™์ž„ ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ๋งค์ถœ ์›๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ณต์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "In economics, average cost and or unit cost is equal to total cost divided by the number of goods produced (the output quantity, Q). It is also equal to the sum of average variable costs (total variable costs divided by Q) plus average fixed costs (total fixed costs divided by Q). Average costs may be dependent on the time period considered (increasing production may be expensive or impossible in the short term, for example).", "ko": "๊ฒฝ์ œํ•™์—์„œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋œ ์ƒํ’ˆ ์ˆ˜(์‚ฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰, Q)๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ(์ด ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์„ Q๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’)๊ณผ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ(์ด ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์„ Q๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’)์„ ๋”ํ•œ ๊ฐ’๊ณผ๋„ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๊ณ ๋ ค ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‹จ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋น„์‹ธ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค)." }, { "en": "Also, a great advantage of DCA, says George Smyth of the MotleyFool.com ( Blind Dollar Cost Averaging , March, 2000), is that the gentle moves into the stock market mean you can place yourself at the proper comfort level so you can certainly sleep better at night .", "ko": "๋˜ํ•œ MotleyFool.com(George Smyth)์˜ Blind Dollar Cost Averaging (2000๋…„ 3์›”)์˜ ํฐ ์žฅ์ ์€ ์ฆ์‹œ๋กœ์˜ ์™„๋งŒํ•œ ์›€์ง์ž„์ด ์ž์‹ ์„ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฐค์— ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋” ์ž˜ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average Cost (AVCO) Method. Average cost method (AVCO) calculates the cost of ending inventory and cost of goods sold for a period on the basis of weighted average cost per unit of inventory. Weighted average cost per unit is calculated using the following formula:verage Cost (AVCO) Method. Average cost method (AVCO) calculates the cost of ending inventory and cost of goods sold for a period on the basis of weighted average cost per unit of inventory. Weighted average cost per unit is calculated using the following formula:", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ(AVCO) ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•(AVCO)์€ ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ํŠน์ • ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ง ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ๋งค์ถœ ์›๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ณต์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ(AVCO) ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•(AVCO)์€ ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ํŠน์ • ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ง ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ๋งค์ถœ ์›๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ณต์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. In economics, average cost and/or unit cost is equal to total cost divided by the number of goods produced (the output quantity, Q). It is also equal to the sum of average variable costs (total variable costs divided by Q) plus average fixed costs (total fixed costs divided by Q).", "ko": "์ž์œ  ๋ฐฑ๊ณผ์‚ฌ์ „์ธ ์œ„ํ‚คํ”ผ๋””์•„์—์„œ. ๊ฒฝ์ œํ•™์—์„œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋œ ์ƒํ’ˆ ์ˆ˜(์‚ฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰, Q)๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ณ€์ˆ˜ ๋น„์šฉ(์ด ๋ณ€์ˆ˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ Q๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’)์— ํ‰๊ท  ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ(์ด ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์„ Q๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’)์„ ๋”ํ•œ ๊ฐ’๊ณผ๋„ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Optimal Asset Class to purchase through dollar cost averaging รขย€ย“ using Long Term (LT) Bonds. Having defined the optimal frequency to make contributions through dollar cost averaging (monthly) above, I then set about finding an answer to the question of what the best asset class is to purchase with each new contribution.", "ko": "๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋น„์šฉ ํ‰๊ท ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•  ์ตœ์ ์˜ ์ž์‚ฐ ํด๋ž˜์Šค - ์žฅ๊ธฐ(LT) ์ฑ„๊ถŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์œ„์˜ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋น„์šฉ ํ‰๊ท ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๊ธˆ์„ ๋‚ธ ์ตœ์ ์˜ ๋นˆ๋„(์›”)๋ฅผ ์ •์˜ํ•œ ํ›„, ๊ฐ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ์ˆ˜ํ•  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์ž์‚ฐ ํด๋ž˜์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต์„ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "2015 10 14 australian dollar to us dollar exchange rate forecast for next months and years the rate reflects how many us dollars you have to pay for 1 australian dollar australian dollar to us dollar forecast for october 2015 the forecast for the beginning of october 0 7the rate at the end 0 71he average rate of aud usd 0 69 for january 2016 australian dollar to indian rupee forecast for 2015 2016 and 2017 australian dollar to japanese yen forecast for 2015 2016 and 2017", "ko": "2015๋…„ 10์›” 14์ผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์™€ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ™˜์œจ ์˜ˆ์ธก ๋‚ด๋‹ฌ ๋ฐ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ํ™˜์œจ์€ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ 1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ 2015๋…„ 10์›” ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์™€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ˆ์ธก 10์›” ์ดˆ ์˜ˆ์ธก 0 7์‹œ์ ์˜ ํ™˜์œจ 0 71๋…„ 1์›” 2016๋…„ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์™€ ์ธ๋„ ๋ฃจํ”ผ 2015๋…„ 2016๋…„ ๋ฐ 2017๋…„ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์™€ ์ผ๋ณธ ์—” 2015๋…„ 2016๋…„ ๋ฐ 2017๋…„ ์˜ˆ์ธก" }, { "en": "In economics, average cost and or unit cost is equal to total cost divided by the number of goods produced (the output quantity, Q).It is also equal to the sum of average variable costs (total variable costs divided by Q) plus average fixed costs (total fixed costs divided by Q).Average costs may be dependent on the time period considered (increasing production may be expensive or impossible in the short term, for example).t is also equal to the sum of average variable costs (total variable costs divided by Q) plus average fixed costs (total fixed costs divided by Q).", "ko": "๊ฒฝ์ œํ•™์—์„œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋œ ์ƒํ’ˆ ์ˆ˜(์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Ÿ‰, Q)๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ(์ด ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์„ Q๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’)๊ณผ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ(์ด ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์„ Q๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’)์˜ ํ•ฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๊ณ ๋ ค๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„(์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‹จ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ)์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ(์ด ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์„ Q๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’)๊ณผ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ(์ด ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์„ Q๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’)์˜ ํ•ฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ‰๊ท  ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ด ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์„ Q๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average cost is a general notion of the per unit cost incurred in the production of a good or service. It is specified as the total cost divided by the quantity of output. Average cost plays a key role in the short-run production decision by a firm when evaluated against the price, which is per unit revenue.", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์žฌํ™”๋‚˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ƒ์‚ฐ์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฐœ๋…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ์ˆ˜์ต์ธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ๊ณผ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋  ๋•Œ ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๊ฒฐ์ •์— ํ•ต์‹ฌ์ ์ธ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Buying $2,000 worth of shares in the first month, at $14.28 per share, would have resulted in only 140 shares รขย€ย“ whereas in this example, using dollar-cost averaging over the course of the five-month period (during which you purchase shares at varying prices) netted you 150 shares at an average price of $13.36 per share.sing dollar-cost averaging, you could plan to make five monthly investments of $400 each, buying shares at both highs and lows.", "ko": "์ฒซ ๋‹ฌ์— ์ฃผ๋‹น 14.28๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— 2,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ƒ๋‹น์˜ ์ฃผ์‹์„ ๋งค์ž…ํ•˜๋ฉด 140์ฃผ๋งŒ ๋งค์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, 5๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ์‹์„ ๋งค์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€์•กํ‰๊ท ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ํ‰๊ท  ์ฃผ๋‹น 13.36๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— 150์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์ˆœ๋งค์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€์•กํ‰๊ท ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งค๋‹ฌ 400๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์”ฉ 5๋ฒˆ ํˆฌ์žํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์šฐ๊ณ  ๊ณ ์ ๊ณผ ์ €์ ์—์„œ ์ฃผ์‹์„ ๋งค์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In a quarter of the simulations, dollar-cost averaging with $1 million beat the lump sum approach by $43,000 or more, and in 5% of the cases dollar-cost averaging beat lump sum investing by more than $200,000.", "ko": "๋ชจ์˜ ์‹คํ—˜์˜ 1/4์—์„œ 100๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ผ์‹œ๋ถˆ ํ‰๊ท ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ผ์‹œ๋ถˆ ํ‰๊ท ํ™”๋ณด๋‹ค 4๋งŒ 3์ฒœ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ ์•ž์„ฐ๊ณ , ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์˜ 5%์—์„œ๋Š” ์ผ์‹œ๋ถˆ ํ‰๊ท ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ผ์‹œ๋ถˆ ํ‰๊ท ํ™”๋ณด๋‹ค 20๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ ์•ž์„ฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In other words, the marginal cost is factored into the average total cost at every unit. Because of fixed cost, marginal cost almost always begins below average total cost. As quantity increases, ATC will decrease and MC will increase. Eventually they intersect, then MC continues to increase and pulls ATC up after it. A firm's marginal cost curve also acts as its supply curve.", "ko": "์ฆ‰, ํ•œ๊ณ„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์œ„์—์„œ ํ‰๊ท  ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์— ๋ฐ˜์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ•œ๊ณ„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ‰๊ท  ์ด ๋น„์šฉ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ๊ฒŒ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ATC๋Š” ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๊ณ  MC๋Š” ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋‘ ๊ณก์„ ์€ ๊ต์ฐจํ•˜๊ณ , MC๋Š” ๊ณ„์† ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ATC๋ฅผ ๋Œ์–ด์˜ฌ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ํ•œ๊ณ„ ๋น„์šฉ ๊ณก์„ ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ ๊ณก์„ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In economics, average cost and or unit cost is equal to total cost divided by the number of goods produced (the output quantity, Q).It is also equal to the sum of average variable costs (total variable costs divided by Q) plus average fixed costs (total fixed costs divided by Q).Average costs may be dependent on the time period considered (increasing production may be expensive or impossible in the short term, for example).verage cost is distinct from the price, and depends on the interaction with demand through elasticity of demand and an average cost due to marginal cost pricing. Short-run average cost will vary in relation to the quantity produced unless fixed costs are zero and variable costs constant.", "ko": "๊ฒฝ์ œํ•™์—์„œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋œ ์žฌํ™”์˜ ์ˆ˜(์‚ฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰, Q)๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋˜ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ(์ด ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์„ Q๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’)๊ณผ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ(์ด ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์„ Q๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’)์˜ ํ•ฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๊ณ ๋ ค๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‹จ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋น„์‹ธ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค).ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ๊ณผ ๊ตฌ๋ณ„๋˜๋ฉฐ ์ˆ˜์š” ํƒ„๋ ฅ์„ฑ๊ณผ ํ•œ๊ณ„ ๋น„์šฉ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ์ฑ…์ •์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ˆ˜์š”์™€์˜ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ๊ธฐ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์ด 0์ด๊ณ  ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์ผ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ํ•œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Weighted Average Cost[edit] Weighted Average Cost is a method of calculating Ending Inventory cost. It takes Cost of Goods Available for Sale and divides it by the number of units available for sale (number of goods from Beginning Inventory + Purchases/production). This gives a Weighted Average Cost per Unit.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ[ํŽธ์ง‘] ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ตœ์ข… ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์šฉ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์žฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํŒ๋งคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์œ„ ์ˆ˜๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์žฌ๊ณ  + ๊ตฌ๋งค/์ƒ์‚ฐ). ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Obsessing over the risk of a crash could lead to analysis paralysis. However, there is a very basic investing strategy that can save investors from losing too much hair as they make the decision to buy stocks. It's called dollar-cost averaging.", "ko": "์ถ”๋ฝ ์œ„ํ—˜์— ์ง‘์ฐฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ถ„์„ ์žฅ์• ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์‹์„ ๋งค์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ํˆฌ์ž์ž๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์„ ์žƒ์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ํˆฌ์ž ์ „๋žต์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋น„์šฉ ํ‰๊ท ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you practice dollar cost averaging in your Roth IRA or invest periodically, your five year clock does not restart with every investment. Instead the clock only starts with regular Roth IRA contributions in the very beginning with the first contribution ever to be placed into the Roth.", "ko": "Roth IRA์— ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ‰๊ท ํ™” ํˆฌ์ž๋ฅผ ์‹ค์ฒœํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํˆฌ์žํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 5๋…„ ํด๋ก์ด ๋งค ํˆฌ์ž๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์‹  ํด๋ก์€ ์ฒ˜์Œ Roth์— ํˆฌ์ž…๋œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๊ธˆ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ฒ˜์Œ์— ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์ธ Roth IRA ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ๋งŒ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As for buying at favorable prices, dollar-cost averaging virtually assures that you will buy most shares at favorable prices. And DRIPs provide an excellent way to dollar-cost average. These plans allow you to invest cash amounts to buy shares directly from the company.", "ko": "์œ ๋ฆฌํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์— ๋งค์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ‰๊ท  ๋งค์ˆ˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ƒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ฃผ์‹์„ ์œ ๋ฆฌํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์— ๋งค์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋ณด์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. DRIP๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ‰๊ท  ๋งค์ˆ˜์— ํƒ์›”ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ”Œ๋žœ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ง์ ‘ ์ฃผ์‹์„ ๋งค์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ˜„๊ธˆ ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ํˆฌ์žํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How Dollar-Cost Averaging Worked Brilliantly During The Last Crash. To see this in action, we came up with a simplified thought experiment. We considered what would have happened to an investor jumping into the stock market at the last peak: October 2007. This was arguably the worst time to buy.", "ko": "์ง€๋‚œ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ํญ๋ฝ ์‹œ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ๊ดด๋ฆฌ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ–ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์ด๋ฅผ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํ™”๋œ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์‹คํ—˜์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 2007๋…„ 10์›”, ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ •์ ์—์„œ ์ฃผ์‹ ์‹œ์žฅ์— ๋›ฐ์–ด๋“  ํˆฌ์ž์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์„์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋งค์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ตœ์•…์˜ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Weighted Average Cost is a method of calculating Ending Inventory cost. It is also known as WAVCOs. It takes Cost of Goods Available for Sale and divides it by the number of units available for sale (number of goods from Beginning Inventory + Purchases /production).This gives a Weighted Average Cost per Unit. A physical count is then performed on the ending inventory to determine the number of goods left.December 2009). Under the 'Average Cost Method', it is assumed that the cost of inventory is based on the average cost of the goods available for sale during the period. The average cost is computed by dividing the total cost of goods available for sale by the total units available for sale.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ตœ์ข… ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. WAVCO๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒ๋งค ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํŒ๋งค ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์žฌ๊ณ  ์ˆ˜(์‹œ์ž‘ ์žฌ๊ณ  ์ˆ˜ + ๊ตฌ๋งค / ์ƒ์‚ฐ)๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์‚ฐ์ถœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ตœ์ข… ์žฌ๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์  ๊ฐœ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚จ์€ ์žฌ๊ณ  ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(2009๋…„ 12์›”). 'ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฐฉ์‹'์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ํŒ๋งค ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์žฌ๊ณ ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํŒ๋งค ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ด ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํŒ๋งค ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ด ์žฌ๊ณ  ์ˆ˜๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average Cost (AVCO) Method. Average cost method (AVCO) calculates the cost of ending inventory and cost of goods sold for a period on the basis of weighted average cost per unit of inventory. Weighted average cost per unit is calculated using the following formula: Like FIFO and LIFO methods, AVCO is also applied differently in periodic inventory system and perpetual inventory system. In periodic inventory system, weighted average cost per unit is calculated for the entire class of inventory.", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ(AVCO) ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฐฉ์‹(AVCO)์€ ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ตœ์ข… ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ๋งค์ถœ ์›๊ฐ€(์ƒํ’ˆ ๋งค์ถœ)๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ณต์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. FIFO ๋ฐ LIFO ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ AVCO๋„ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ์žฌ๊ณ  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ๊ณผ ์˜๊ตฌ ์žฌ๊ณ  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ์žฌ๊ณ  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ์žฌ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์ธต์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "average cost. A cost amount calculated by dividing the total cost by the units of production. Thus, if a firm produces 10,000 units of output for a total cost of $25,000, the average cost of each unit is $25,000 / 10,000 units, or $2.50 per unit.", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ. ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•œ ๋น„์šฉ ๊ธˆ์•ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ 2๋งŒ 5์ฒœ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ 1๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋‹จ์œ„๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ฐ ๋‹จ์œ„์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ 2๋งŒ 5์ฒœ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ / 1๋งŒ ๊ฐœ ๋‹จ์œ„, ์ฆ‰ ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น 2.50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When using the weighted average method, divide the cost of goods available for sale by the number of units available for sale, which yields the weighted-average cost per unit.In this calculation, the cost of goods available for sale is the sum of beginning inventory and net purchases.eighted Average Method Overview. The weighted average method is used to assign the average cost of production to a product. Weighted average costing is commonly used in situations where: 1 Inventory items are so intermingled that it is impossible to assign a specific cost to an individual unit.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ํŒ๋งค ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ƒํ’ˆ์˜ ์›๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํŒ๋งค ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ƒํ’ˆ ์ˆ˜๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋ฉด ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ์›๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์‚ฐ์ถœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์—์„œ ํŒ๋งค ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์žฌํ™”์˜ ์›๊ฐ€๋Š” ์‹œ์ž‘ ์žฌ๊ณ ์™€ ์ˆœ ๋งค์ž…์•ก์˜ ํ•ฉ๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๊ฐœ์š”. ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์ œํ’ˆ์— ํ‰๊ท  ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํ• ๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ์ฝ”์ŠคํŒ…์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์žฌ๊ณ  ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋˜์–ด ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๋‹จ์œ„์— ํŠน์ • ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํ• ๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ." }, { "en": "In the following month, the goal would be to have account holdings of $2,400. This pattern continues to be repeated in the following month. The main goal of value averaging is to acquire more shares when prices are falling and fewer shares when prices are rising. This happens in dollar cost averaging as well, but the effect is less pronounced.", "ko": "๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ฌ์—๋Š” ๊ณ„์ขŒ ๋ณด์œ  ๊ธˆ์•ก์ด 2,400๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ชฉํ‘œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํŒจํ„ด์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ฌ์—๋„ ๊ณ„์† ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์น˜ํ‰๊ท ํ™”์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ํ•˜๋ฝํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ฃผ์‹์„, ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์ƒ์Šนํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋” ์ ์€ ์ฃผ์‹์„ ๋งค์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋น„์šฉ ํ‰๊ท ํ™”์—์„œ๋„ ์ด์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ์•ฝํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ํšจ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋œ ๋‘๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(To read more on this topic, see Dollar-Cost Averaging Pays.) The Bad Side: No Guarantees The above advantages undoubtedly prevail up to a point, but many experts on both sides of the Atlantic warn against regarding the approach as a cure-all.", "ko": "(์ด ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ํ‰๊ท ํŒ๋งค๋ฒ•์ด ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ด๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”.) ๋‚˜์œ ๋ฉด: ๋ณด์žฅ ์—†์Œ ์œ„์˜ ์žฅ์ ์€ ์˜์‹ฌํ•  ์—ฌ์ง€์—†์ด ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ์œ ๋ฆฌํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋Œ€์„œ์–‘ ์–‘์ชฝ์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ์ด ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋งŒ๋ณ‘ํ†ต์น˜์•ฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average Cost (AVCO) Method. Average cost method (AVCO) calculates the cost of ending inventory and cost of goods sold for a period on the basis of weighted average cost per unit of inventory. Weighted average cost per unit is calculated using the following formula:t is then multiplied with number of units sold and number of units in ending inventory to arrive at cost of goods sold and value of ending inventory respectively. In perpetual inventory system, we have to calculate the weighted average cost per unit before each sale transaction.", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ(AVCO) ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ(AVCO) ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์žฌ๊ณ ์˜ ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ์˜ ์ข…๋ฃŒ ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ๋งค์ถœ ์›๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ณต์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:t์— ํŒ๋งค๋œ ๋‹จ์œ„ ์ˆ˜์™€ ์ข…๋ฃŒ ์žฌ๊ณ ์˜ ๋‹จ์œ„ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ณฑํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋งค์ถœ ์›๊ฐ€์™€ ์ข…๋ฃŒ ์žฌ๊ณ ์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตฌ ์žฌ๊ณ  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฐ ํŒ๋งค ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์ „์— ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average Cost (AVCO) Method. Average cost method (AVCO) calculates the cost of ending inventory and cost of goods sold for a period on the basis of weighted average cost per unit of inventory.", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ(AVCO) ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฐฉ์‹(AVCO)์€ ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ข…๋ฃŒ ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ๋งค์ถœ ์›๊ฐ€ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When using the weighted average method, divide the cost of goods available for sale by the number of units available for sale, which yields the weighted-average cost per unit. In this calculation, the cost of goods available for sale is the sum of beginning inventory and net purchases.eighted Average Method Overview. The weighted average method is used to assign the average cost of production to a product. Weighted average costing is commonly used in situations where: 1 Inventory items are so intermingled that it is impossible to assign a specific cost to an individual unit.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํŒ๋งค ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ƒํ’ˆ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํŒ๋งค ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋‹จ์œ„ ์ˆ˜๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋ฉด ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์‚ฐ์ถœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์—์„œ ํŒ๋งค ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์‹œ์ž‘ ์žฌ๊ณ ์™€ ์ˆœ ๊ตฌ๋งค์•ก์˜ ํ•ฉ๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๊ฐœ์š”. ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์ œํ’ˆ์— ์ƒ์‚ฐ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํ• ๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์žฌ๊ณ  ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋˜์–ด ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๋‹จ์œ„์— ํŠน์ • ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํ• ๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ." }, { "en": "Then divide cost by the total number of units. The weighted average cost on January 17 is $8.09. The inclusion of the units costing $8.25 increased the weighted average cost slightly. Using $8.09 as the unit cost, calculate the cost of the sale.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ด ๋‹จ์œ„ ์ˆ˜๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1์›” 17์ผ์˜ ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ $8.09์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 8.25๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๋‹จ์œ„๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ 8.09๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํŒ๋งค ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The weighted-average method (also called the average cost method) provides that the average unit cost is included in the cost of goods sold. Weighted-average (average cost) inventory costing method assumes that the average cost of inventories is to be recognized as the cost of goods sold.In order to determine the weighted-average, you need to add all costs of items on hand and divide the result by the number of items.In our example, the calculation is as follows: ($5,000 + $5,500) รƒยท 2 = $5,250. This amount will be charged to the cost of goods sold when an item is sold.n order to determine the weighted-average, you need to add all costs of items on hand and divide the result by the number of items. In our example, the calculation is as follows: ($5,000 + $5,500) รƒยท 2 = $5,250. This amount will be charged to the cost of goods sold when an item is sold.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•(ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์€ ํ‰๊ท  ๋‹จ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋งค์ถœ ์›๊ฐ€์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท (ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ) ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ณด์œ  ์ค‘์ธ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋งค์ถœ ์›๊ฐ€๋กœ ์ธ์‹๋˜๋„๋ก ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ณด์œ  ์ค‘์ธ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ ์ˆ˜๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์˜ˆ์ œ์—์„œ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ($5,000 + $5,500) รƒยท 2 = $5,250. ์ด ๊ธˆ์•ก์€ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์ด ํŒ๋งค๋  ๋•Œ ๋งค์ถœ ์›๊ฐ€์— ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ณด์œ  ์ค‘์ธ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ ์ˆ˜๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์ œ์—์„œ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ($5,000 + $5,500) รƒยท 2 = $5,250. ์ด ๊ธˆ์•ก์€ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์ด ํŒ๋งค๋  ๋•Œ ๋งค์ถœ ์›๊ฐ€์— ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In economics, average cost and or unit cost is equal to total cost divided by the number of goods produced (the output quantity, Q).It is also equal to the sum of average variable costs (total variable costs divided by Q) plus average fixed costs (total fixed costs divided by Q).Average costs may be dependent on the time period considered (increasing production may be expensive or impossible in the short term, for example).n economics, average cost and or unit cost is equal to total cost divided by the number of goods produced (the output quantity, Q).", "ko": "๊ฒฝ์ œํ•™์—์„œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋œ ์žฌํ™”์˜ ์ˆ˜(์‚ฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰, Q)๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋˜ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ(์ด ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์„ Q๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’)์— ํ‰๊ท  ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ(์ด ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์„ Q๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’)์„ ๋”ํ•œ ๊ฐ’๊ณผ๋„ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๊ณ ๋ ค ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‹จ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋น„์‹ธ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค). ๊ฒฝ์ œํ•™์—์„œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋œ ์žฌํ™”์˜ ์ˆ˜(์‚ฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰, Q)๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average Cost (AVCO) Method. Average cost method (AVCO) calculates the cost of ending inventory and cost of goods sold for a period on the basis of weighted average cost per unit of inventory. Weighted Average.", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ(AVCO) ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ(ํ‰๊ท ) ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•(AVCO)์€ ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ตœ์ข… ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ๋งค์ถœ ์›๊ฐ€ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท ." }, { "en": "Average cost pricing is the averaged amount or its quantity as the arithmetic average. Total sum of the data given to total number of data given is defined as average or mean. For average cost pricing we have the cost of the items and the total number of cost given.verage cost pricing deals with the summation or arithmetic cost and the number of quantity we have formula for the average cost for number of items given. This is given below by the help of formula below we calculate average cost. The symbol รขยˆย‘ , called sigma notation represented the summation.", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ์‚ฐ์ˆ  ํ‰๊ท ์œผ๋กœ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธˆ์•ก ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์˜ ์ดํ•ฉ์„ ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์˜ ์ด ์ˆ˜๋กœ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ๋˜๋Š” ํ‰๊ท ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์˜ ์ˆ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๊ณต์‹์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•ฉ๊ณ„ ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฐ์ˆ  ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃน๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์•„๋ž˜ ๊ณต์‹์˜ ๋„์›€์œผ๋กœ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ทธ๋งˆ ํ‘œ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํ˜ธ รขยˆย‘๋Š” ํ•ฉ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Meanwhile, averages are only that. In a quarter of the simulations, dollar-cost averaging with $1 million beat the lump sum approach by $43,000 or more, and in 5% of the cases dollar-cost averaging beat lump sum investing by more than $200,000.", "ko": "ํ•œํŽธ ํ‰๊ท ์€ ํ‰๊ท ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๋ฎฌ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜์˜ 1/4์—์„œ 100๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท ํ™” ํˆฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ผ์‹œ๋ถˆ ํˆฌ์ž์˜ 4๋งŒ 3์ฒœ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์„ ์ด๊ฒผ๊ณ , 5%์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ‰๊ท ํ™” ํˆฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ผ์‹œ๋ถˆ ํˆฌ์ž์˜ 20๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์„ ์ด๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For example, if there are three widgets having individual costs of $10, $12, and $14, average costing would dictate that the cost of all three widgets be treated as though they were $12 each, which is the average cost of the three items. The average costing calculation is: Cost of goods available for sale / Total units from beginning inventory and purchases. This method can also be used to determine the average amount invested in each of a group of securities.", "ko": "์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๋น„์šฉ์ด $10, $12, $14์ธ ์œ„์ ฏ์ด 3๊ฐœ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์„ธ ์œ„์ ฏ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์„ธ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์ธ ๊ฐ๊ฐ $12๋กœ ์ทจ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ง€์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํŒ๋งคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํ’ˆ์˜ ์›๊ฐ€ / ์‹œ์ž‘ ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐ ๊ตฌ๋งค์˜ ์ด ๋‹จ์œ„. ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ์ฆ๊ถŒ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์— ํˆฌ์žํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Time your Investments not the market. 2 You can invest as little as $25 in each company whenever you have the money to do so (of course, you can also invest a great deal more than that). 3 Or you can set up a program to invest automatically on a regular basis.4 This systematic approach is known as dollar cost averaging. When the market is down, your investment will buy more shares than it would when the market is high. 2 Diversification. 3 Because you can open a DRIP account with a single share of stock you can become an owner of lots of different companies.", "ko": "1 ์‹œ์žฅ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ํˆฌ์ž ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋ˆ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋ฉด ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋งˆ๋‹ค 25๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋งŒ ํˆฌ์žํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ํˆฌ์žํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค). 3 ๋˜๋Š” ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ ํˆฌ์žํ•˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.4 ์ด ์ฒด๊ณ„์ ์ธ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋น„์šฉ ํ‰๊ท ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์žฅ์ด ํ•˜๋ฝํ•˜๋ฉด ํˆฌ์ž๊ธˆ์ด ์‹œ์žฅ์ด ์ƒ์Šนํ•  ๋•Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ฃผ์‹์„ ๋งค์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋‹ค๊ฐํ™”. 3 ๋‹จ์ผ ์ฃผ์‹์œผ๋กœ DRIP ๊ณ„์ขŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์„คํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์†Œ์œ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average total cost. Average total cost (ATC) is the total cost per unit of output. Itรขย€ย™s determined by dividing the total cost equation by the quantity of output. Using the total cost equation. average total cost equals. where q is the quantity of output produced. Marginal cost always intersects the minimum point on the average total cost curve. Thus, average total cost initially decreases, and then begins to increase, resulting in a U-shaped curve.", "ko": "๋น„์šฉ. ํ‰๊ท  ์ด ๋น„์šฉ(ATC)์€ ์‚ฐ์ถœ๋ฌผ ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฐฉ์ •์‹์„ ์‚ฐ์ถœ๋ฌผ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ๊ฒฐ์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฐฉ์ •์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ q๋Š” ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋œ ์‚ฐ์ถœ๋ฌผ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ๊ณ„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ‰๊ท  ์ด ๋น„์šฉ ๊ณก์„ ์˜ ์ตœ์†Œ ์ง€์ ๊ณผ ๊ต์ฐจํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ‰๊ท  ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ฒ˜์Œ์— ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ U์žํ˜• ๊ณก์„ ์„ ์ด๋ฃน๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Looking for the definition of DCA? Find out what is the full meaning of DCA on Abbreviations.com! 'Dollar Cost Averaging' is one option -- get in to view more @ The Web's largest and most authoritative acronyms and abbreviations resource.", "ko": "DCA์˜ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? Abbreviations.com์—์„œ DCA์˜ ์ „์ฒด ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”! 'ํ‰๊ท ํ™”'๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ต์…˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›น์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฌ๊ณ  ๊ถŒ์œ„ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•ฝ์–ด ๋ฐ ์•ฝ์–ด ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๋กœ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "The Rule of 72 & the Impact of Inflation on the Value of a Dollar. The rule of 72 says that if inflation is N%/year, prices will double in approximately 72/N years. For example, at 3% inflation, prices will double in (72/3=) 24 years; at 12% inflation, prices will double in (72/12=) 6 years.", "ko": "72์˜ ๋ฒ•์น™๊ณผ ์ธํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜์ด ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์น˜์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ. 72์˜ ๋ฒ•์น™์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ธํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜์ด ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ N%์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ์•ฝ 72/N๋…„ ํ›„์— ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ธํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜์ด 3%์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ (72/3=) 24๋…„ ํ›„์— ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ , ์ธํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜์ด 12%์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ (72/12=) 6๋…„ ํ›„์— ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "And if you're dollar-cost averaging by the book, you shouldn't be second-guessing the market, deciding to skip an installment because the stock is up or down. It's meant to be a methodical system.Take some time to learn more about Drips.Learn more in these articles, too:nd if you're dollar-cost averaging by the book, you shouldn't be second-guessing the market, deciding to skip an installment because the stock is up or down. It's meant to be a methodical system. Take some time to learn more about Drips. Learn more in these articles, too:", "ko": "๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์›์„œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋น„์šฉ ํ‰๊ท ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ฃผ์‹์ด ์˜ค๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ• ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๋›ฐ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ฒด๊ณ„์ ์ธ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ด์–ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.๋‹ค์Œ ๊ธ€์—์„œ๋„ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์›์„œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋น„์šฉ ํ‰๊ท ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‹œ์žฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์ถ”์ธกํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฃผ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•˜๋ฝํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ• ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๋›ฐ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒด๊ณ„์ ์ธ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ด์–ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ด ๊ธ€์—์„œ๋„ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”:" }, { "en": "For example, if there are three widgets having individual costs of $10, $12, and $14, average costing would dictate that the cost of all three widgets be treated as though they were $12 each, which is the average cost of the three items. The average costing calculation is: Cost of goods available for sale / Total units from beginning inventory and purchases. This method can also be used to determine the average amount invested in each of a group of securities. Doing so avoids the larger amount of work required to track the cost of each individual security.", "ko": "์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๋น„์šฉ์ด $10, $12, $14์ธ ํœ˜ํŠธ์ง€ 3๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์š”์†Œ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์ธ $12๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชจ๋“  ํœ˜ํŠธ์ง€์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ง€์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํŒ๋งค ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์žฌํ™” ๋น„์šฉ/์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐ ๊ตฌ๋งค์˜ ์ด ๋‹จ์œ„. ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ํŠน์ • ์ฆ๊ถŒ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ๊ฐ๊ฐ์— ํˆฌ์ž๋œ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฐ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ์ฆ๊ถŒ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ถ”์ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ž‘์—…์ด ํ”ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average cost (long run and short run) Average cost is equal to total cost divided by the number of units produced (output). Average cost is essentially a way to disperse cost evenly across all units of output. There are multiple variations of average cost, including average fixed cost and average variable cost.", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ(์žฅ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ) ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋‹จ์œ„ ์ˆ˜(์‚ฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰)๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฐ์ถœ ๋‹จ์œ„์— ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ณ ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ถ„์‚ฐ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์—๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฐ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Edit 4 8. Average Cost (Long & Short Run) Average cost is equal to total cost divided by the number of units produced (output). Average cost is essentially a way to disperse cost evenly across all units of output. There are multiple variations of average cost, including average fixed cost and average variable cost.", "ko": "ํŽธ์ง‘ 4 8. ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ(์žฅ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ) ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋œ ๋‹จ์œ„ ์ˆ˜(์‚ฐ์ถœ๋ฌผ)๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฐ์ถœ๋ฌผ์— ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ท ๋“ฑํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ถ„์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์—๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฐ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "foods that help fight gout", "ko": "ํ†ตํ’ ํ‡ด์น˜๋ฅผ ๋•๋Š” ์Œ์‹" }
[ { "en": "Along with following a well-balanced diet to promote general health and achieve and/or maintain a healthy weight, here are five foods to focus on whether you are trying to control gout or prevent it. 1 Vegetables. 2 Cherries. 3 Water. 4 Dairy products. 5 Coffee.", "ko": "์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ์ฆ์ง„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์ฒด์ค‘์„ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ท ํ˜• ์žกํžŒ ์‹๋‹จ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์™ธ์—๋„ ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ํ†ตํ’์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  5๊ฐ€์ง€ ์Œ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์ฑ„์†Œ. 2 ์ฒด๋ฆฌ. 3 ๋ฌผ. 4 ์œ ์ œํ’ˆ. 5 ์ปคํ”ผ." } ]
[ { "en": "Your Anti-Gout Food Plan www.lifescript.com/health/centers/arthritis/articles/your_anti_gout_food_plan.aspx. Although nuts are high in fat, it's mostly the healthier unsaturated kind. And both the fat and whole grain satisfy you longer, which keeps your waistline trim.Anti-gout food #5: Low-fat dairy foods. ... Low-fat dairy also is a good way to get protein into your diet. ...our Anti-Gout Food Plan www.lifescript.com/health/centers/arthritis/articles/your_anti_gout_food_plan.aspx. Although nuts are high in fat, it's mostly the healthier unsaturated kind. And both the fat and whole grain satisfy you longer, which keeps your waistline trim.", "ko": "๋‹น๋‡จ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ์‹ํ’ˆ ๊ณ„ํš www.lifescript.com/health/centers/arthritis/articles/your_anti_gout_food_plan.aspx. ๊ฒฌ๊ณผ๋ฅ˜๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ๋งŽ์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ์ข‹์€ ๋ถˆํฌํ™” ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง€๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ํ†ต๊ณก๋ฌผ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋” ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ํฌ๋งŒ๊ฐ์„ ์ฃผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ๋‘˜๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋Š˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‹น๋‡จ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ์‹ํ’ˆ #5: ์ €์ง€๋ฐฉ ์œ ์ œํ’ˆ. ... ์ €์ง€๋ฐฉ ์œ ์ œํ’ˆ์€ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ์„ญ์ทจ์—๋„ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ...๋‹น๋‡จ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ์‹ํ’ˆ ๊ณ„ํš www.lifescript.com/health/centers/arthritis/articles/your_anti_gout_food_plan.aspx. ๊ฒฌ๊ณผ๋ฅ˜๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ๋งŽ์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ์ข‹์€ ๋ถˆํฌํ™” ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง€๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ํ†ต๊ณก๋ฌผ์€ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ํฌ๋งŒ๊ฐ์„ ์ฃผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ๋‘˜๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋Š˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The evidence of eating nuts and gout. Our rockstar rheumatologist H.K. Choi whoรขย€ย™s been involved in numerous gout studies stated in a 2010 study that nuts along with fruits, vegetables, whole grains, beans and dairy products are a healthy food choice for gout sufferers.he evidence of eating nuts and gout. Our rockstar rheumatologist H.K. Choi whoรขย€ย™s been involved in numerous gout studies stated in a 2010 study that nuts along with fruits, vegetables, whole grains, beans and dairy products are a healthy food choice for gout sufferers.", "ko": "๊ฒฌ๊ณผ๋ฅ˜ ์„ญ์ทจ์™€ ํ†ตํ’์˜ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ. ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ๊ณ ๋‡จ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ก์Šคํƒ€ ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ์ „๋ฌธ์˜ H.K. Choi๋Š” 2010๋…„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๊ณผ์ผ, ์ฑ„์†Œ, ํ†ต๊ณก๋ฌผ, ์ฝฉ ๋ฐ ์œ ์ œํ’ˆ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฒฌ๊ณผ๋ฅ˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๋‡จ ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ์ข‹์€ ์‹ํ’ˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋‡จ์™€ ๊ฒฌ๊ณผ๋ฅ˜ ์„ญ์ทจ์˜ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ. ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ๊ณ ๋‡จ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ก์Šคํƒ€ ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ์ „๋ฌธ์˜ H.K. Choi๋Š” 2010๋…„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๊ณผ์ผ, ์ฑ„์†Œ, ํ†ต๊ณก๋ฌผ, ์ฝฉ ๋ฐ ์œ ์ œํ’ˆ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฒฌ๊ณผ๋ฅ˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๋‡จ ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ์ข‹์€ ์‹ํ’ˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Take an anti-inflammatory medication as soon as possible. 2 Ice and elevate the joint. 3 Drink plenty of fluids (no alcohol or sweet sodas) 4 Call your doctor and make an appointment. 5 Relax; stress can aggravate gout. Ask friends and family to help you with daily tasks.", "ko": "1 ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ํ•ญ์—ผ์ฆ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 2 ์–ผ์Œ๊ณผ ๊ด€์ ˆ์„ ๋†’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋งˆ์‹ ๋‹ค (์ˆ ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹จ ์Œ๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๋งˆ์‹œ์ง€ ์•Š์Œ) 4 ๋‹ด๋‹น ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ์•ฝ์†์„ ์žก์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5 ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ’€์–ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”; ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋Š” ํ†ตํ’์„ ์•…ํ™”์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นœ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์—๊ฒŒ ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ž‘์—…์„ ๋„์™€๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€ํƒํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "People with gout are unable to secrete enough uric acid, so it builds up in the body and eventually crystallizes. The key to a successful gout diet is not only to limit foods high in purines, but also to eat healthy foods that will help limit gout attacks. Here is our gout and food lists: Food you should avoid: The American Medical Association recommends that you cut down on the following foods that cause gout.", "ko": "ํ†ตํ’์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์š”์‚ฐ์„ ๋ถ„๋น„ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฒด๋‚ด์— ์ถ•์ ๋˜์–ด ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ™”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ตํ’ ์‹๋‹จ์„ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ด์‡ ๋Š” ํ“จ๋ฆฐ ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋†’์€ ์Œ์‹์„ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํ†ตํ’ ๋ฐœ์ž‘์„ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์Œ์‹์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ํ†ตํ’ ๋ฐ ์Œ์‹ ๋ชฉ๋ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํ”ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์Œ์‹: ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜ํ•™ ํ˜‘ํšŒ๋Š” ํ†ตํ’์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ์Œ์‹์˜ ์„ญ์ทจ๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๋„๋ก ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Chocolate as a รขย€ยœcandyรขย€ย is the crap you get that barely has any real cacao in it, and the main ingredients are high-fructose-corn-syrup, petroleum wax, artificial food colorings, lots of preservatives, etc. . . with just enough cacao to satisfy the food labeling laws.hocolate and gout are a perfect match. . . so much so that I believe medicinal-grade chocolate is an essential ingredient in an effective gout diet. Not only is chocolate a รขย€ยœmiracle foodรขย€ย when it comes to gout prevention, but it also knocks down the inflammation of an active gout flare.", "ko": "์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ์€ \"์‚ฌํƒ•\"์œผ๋กœ, ์‹ค์ œ ์นด์นด์˜ค๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ฃผ์„ฑ๋ถ„์€ ๊ณ ๊ณผ๋‹น ์˜ฅ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜ ์‹œ๋Ÿฝ, ์„์œ  ์™์Šค, ์ธ๊ณต ์‹์šฉ ์ƒ‰์†Œ, ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ถ€์ œ ๋“ฑ์ด๋ฉฐ ์‹ํ’ˆ ๋ผ๋ฒจ๋ง ๋ฒ•์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์นด์นด์˜ค๋งŒ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ๊ณผ ํ†ตํ’์€ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์ง์„ ์ด๋ฃจ๋ฉฐ, ํ†ตํ’ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์— ์žˆ์–ด ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ์€ \"๊ธฐ์ ์˜ ์Œ์‹\"์ผ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํ™œ๋™์ ์ธ ํ†ตํ’ ๋ฐœ์ง„์˜ ์—ผ์ฆ๋„ ์–ต์ œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. . . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์˜์•ฝ์šฉ ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ์€ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ํ†ตํ’ ์‹๋‹จ์— ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A gout diet involves consuming foods that won't exacerbate gout symptoms or cause an attack, while avoiding purine-rich foods. Diet plays an important role if you have gout. A gout diet involves consuming foods that won't exacerbate gout symptoms or cause an attack, while avoiding purine-rich foods. Diet plays an important role if you have gout.", "ko": "ํ†ตํ’ ์‹๋‹จ์€ ํ†ตํ’ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์•…ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ†ตํ’ ๋ฐœ์ž‘์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์Œ์‹์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์ง„๊ท ์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์Œ์‹์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ตํ’์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‹๋‹จ์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ตํ’ ์‹๋‹จ์€ ํ†ตํ’ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์•…ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ†ตํ’ ๋ฐœ์ž‘์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์Œ์‹์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์‹œ์— ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์ง„๊ท ์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์Œ์‹์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ตํ’์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‹๋‹จ์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Your body makes that chemical, too, but itรขย€ย™s also in a lot of foods you eat. Gout used to be thought of as a disease of the wealthy, because it was associated with eating a lot of red meat and shellfish and drinking alcoholic beverages. We now know the amount of money you make doesnรขย€ย™t matter, but the foods and drinks you eat do. No specific diet will definitely prevent flare-ups, but watching what you eat can make a difference. What Foods Should I Avoid? Being choosy about foods and drinks can help lower your chances of an attack. You should stay away from these types of food:", "ko": "๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชธ๋„ ๊ทธ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋จน๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์Œ์‹์—๋„ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ตํ’์€ ๋ถ‰์€ ์œก๋ฅ˜์™€ ์กฐ๊ฐœ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋จน๊ณ  ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ์Œ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜›๋‚ ์—๋Š” ๋ถ€์œ ์ธต์˜ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ฒจ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฒ„๋Š” ๋ˆ์˜ ์–‘์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋จน๋Š” ์Œ์‹๊ณผ ์Œ๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠน์ • ์‹๋‹จ์ด ์ผ์‹œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ, ๋จน๋Š” ์Œ์‹์„ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์Œ์‹์„ ํ”ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ์Œ์‹๊ณผ ์Œ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฐœ์ž‘ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์Œ์‹์„ ํ”ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "Diet is the most important factor in controlling gout symptoms and warding off attacks of gout. During a gout attack, you should also stay well-hydrated, ice down the joint that's in pain and take over-the-counter pain relief medication if necessary. Your doctor can prescribe drugs that help your body rid itself of uric acid. Vegetables", "ko": "์‹๋‹จ์€ ํ†ตํ’ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ํ†ตํ’ ๋ฐœ์ž‘์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์š”์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ตํ’ ๋ฐœ์ž‘์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ์—๋Š” ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๊ณ  ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ด€์ ˆ์— ์–ผ์Œ์„ ๋Œ€๊ณ  ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์•ฝ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์š”์‚ฐ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์•ฝ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ผ์ฑ„" }, { "en": "Even your doctor will recommend the following healthy lifestyle habits as part of your gout treatment: Drink 8 to 16 glasses of water and fruit juices every day. Alcohol is a no-no. Eat a moderate amount of plant-based protein while limiting meat-based protein to just 4 to 6 ounces.", "ko": "์˜์‚ฌ๋„ ํ†ตํ’ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์ƒํ™œ ์Šต๊ด€์„ ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋งค์ผ 8~16์ž”์˜ ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ณผ์ผ ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹ ๋‹ค. ์ˆ ์€ ๊ธˆ๋ฌผ์ด๋‹ค. ์œก๋ฅ˜ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์„ 4~6์˜จ์Šค๋กœ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ฑ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์„ ์ ๋‹นํžˆ ์„ญ์ทจํ•œ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A gout diet may help decrease uric acid levels in the blood. While a gout diet is not a cure, it may lower the risk of recurring painful gout attacks and slow the progression of joint damage.Medication also is needed to manage pain and to lower levels of uric acid. gout diet may help decrease uric acid levels in the blood. While a gout diet is not a cure, it may lower the risk of recurring painful gout attacks and slow the progression of joint damage.", "ko": "ํ†ตํ’ ์‹๋‹จ์€ ํ˜ˆ์ค‘ ์š”์‚ฐ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ตํ’ ์‹๋‹จ์ด ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ†ตํ’์ด ์žฌ๋ฐœํ•  ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๊ณ  ๊ด€์ ˆ ์†์ƒ์˜ ์ง„ํ–‰์„ ๋Šฆ์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ตํ’ ์‹๋‹จ์€ ํ˜ˆ์ค‘ ์š”์‚ฐ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ตํ’ ์‹๋‹จ์€ ํ†ตํ’์ด ์žฌ๋ฐœํ•  ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๊ณ  ๊ด€์ ˆ ์†์ƒ์˜ ์ง„ํ–‰์„ ๋Šฆ์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Home > About Arthritis > Types > Gout > More About Gout > Good Foods for Gout 5 Good Foods for Gout Research shows some foods may help reduce the risk of gout attacks. Following a diet that helps control blood levels of the bodily waste product uric acid is an important part of a gout treatment plan. Thatรขย€ย™s because high levels of uric acid in the blood can lead to the formation of crystals that often accumulate in the joints, causing severe pain and inflammation รขย€ย“ a gout attack.", "ko": "ํ™ˆ > ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด > ์œ ํ˜• > ํ†ตํ’ > ๋” ๋ณด๊ธฐ > ํ†ตํ’์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ข‹์€ ์Œ์‹ ํ†ตํ’์— ์ข‹์€ ์Œ์‹ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ผ๋ถ€ ์Œ์‹์€ ํ†ตํ’ ๋ฐœ์ž‘์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒด๋‚ด ๋…ธํ๋ฌผ์ธ ์š”์‚ฐ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์‹๋‹จ์€ ํ†ตํ’ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ณ„ํš์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ค‘ ์š”์‚ฐ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์œผ๋ฉด ๊ด€์ ˆ์— ๊ฒฐ์ •์ด ์ถ•์ ๋˜์–ด ํ†ตํ’ ๋ฐœ์ž‘์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์‹ฌํ•œ ํ†ต์ฆ๊ณผ ์—ผ์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Some liver cleaning foods can actually help to fight diseases like jaundice and fatty liver. Try these foods that are good for the liver.. Some liver cleaning foods can actually help to fight diseases like jaundice and fatty liver.", "ko": "์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ฐ„ ์ •ํ™” ์‹ํ’ˆ์€ ํ™ฉ๋‹ฌ ๋ฐ ์ง€๋ฐฉ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์งˆ๋ณ‘๊ณผ ์‹ธ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„์— ์ข‹์€ ์‹ํ’ˆ์„ ๋จน์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ฐ„ ์ •ํ™” ์‹ํ’ˆ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ™ฉ๋‹ฌ ๋ฐ ์ง€๋ฐฉ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์งˆ๋ณ‘๊ณผ ์‹ธ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "5 ways to stave off a gout attack. 1 Maintain a healthy weight. 2 Reduce your consumption of alcohol. 3 Drink plenty of fluids (preferably water). 4 Reduce your consumption of purine-rich foods. Limit your intake of sugar and sugary foods.", "ko": "ํ†ตํ’ ๋ฐœ์ž‘์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” 5๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. 1 ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์ฒด์ค‘์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 2 ์Œ์ฃผ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ค„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์„ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์„ญ์ทจํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ๊ณ ๊ตฌ๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์Œ์‹์˜ ์„ญ์ทจ๋ฅผ ์ค„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„คํƒ•๊ณผ ๋‹จ ์Œ์‹ ์„ญ์ทจ๋ฅผ ์ œํ•œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Being overweight raises your risk of gout. So eat a balanced diet and lose excess weight -- it can help your symptoms. Talk with your doctor about making diet changes. You may find that you can eat some foods without having a gout attack. Other foods may cause your body to react or may make your gout worse, though.hanging your diet may help you manage chronic gout and help symptoms such as joint pain. Start by drinking more water, because dehydration might trigger gout attacks. One study showed that men who drank five to eight glasses of water in a 24-hour period had a 40% lower risk of gout attacks.", "ko": "๊ณผ์ฒด์ค‘์€ ํ†ตํ’์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๋†’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท ํ˜• ์žกํžŒ ์‹๋‹จ์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์ฒด์ค‘์„ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ฆ์ƒ์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋‹จ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์˜์‚ฌ์™€ ์ƒ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํ†ตํ’ ๋ฐœ์ž‘ ์—†์ด ์ผ๋ถ€ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์‹๋‹จ์ด ํ†ตํ’์„ ์•…ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ตํ’์„ ๋งŒ์„ฑ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ด€์ ˆ ํ†ต์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒˆ์ˆ˜์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํ†ตํ’ ๋ฐœ์ž‘์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋งˆ์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ 5~8์ž”์˜ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งˆ์‹  ๋‚จ์„ฑ์€ ํ†ตํ’ ๋ฐœ์ž‘ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด 40% ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "which act requires manufacturers to disclose the origins of their minerals?", "ko": "์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์˜ ์›์‚ฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }
[ { "en": "International efforts to reduce trade in conflict resources, tried to reduce incentives to extract and fight over them. For example, in the United States, the 2010 Doddรขย€ย“Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act required manufacturers to audit their supply chains and report use of conflict minerals. In 2015 a US federal appeals court struck down some aspects of the reporting requirements as a violation of corporationsรขย€ย™ freedom of speech, but left others in place.", "ko": "๋ถ„์Ÿ ์ž์›์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฌด์—ญ์„ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ตญ์ œ์ ์ธ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์€ ๋ถ„์Ÿ ์ž์›์„ ์ถ”์ถœํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ„์Ÿ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ธ์šธ ์œ ์ธ์„ ์ค„์ด๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ 2010๋…„ ๋„๋“œ-ํ”„๋žญํฌ ์›”์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌํŠธ ๊ฐœํ˜ ๋ฐ ์†Œ๋น„์ž ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ฒ•์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋ง์„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ„์Ÿ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์˜๋ฌดํ™”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2015๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ•ญ์†Œ๋ฒ•์›์€ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์š”๊ฑด์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ์–ธ๋ก  ์ž์œ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์œ„๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌดํšจํ™”ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์œ ์ง€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Conflict Minerals: Frequently Asked Questions Huntington Ingalls Industries, Inc. (HII), through its subsidiaries, is required under federal law to annually report the presence and source of Conflict Minerals (presently designated as gold, tantalum, tin and tungsten) in the products it manufactures.", "ko": "๋ถ„์Ÿ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ: ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฌป๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ ํ—ŒํŒ…ํ„ด ์ž‰๊ฑธ์Šค ์ธ๋”์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ(HII)๋Š” ์žํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋งค๋…„ ์ œ์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ œํ’ˆ์—์„œ ๋ถ„์Ÿ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ(ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ธˆ, ํƒ„ํƒˆ๋ฅจ, ์ฃผ์„ ๋ฐ ํ……์Šคํ…์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์ •๋จ)์˜ ์กด์žฌ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์™€ ์ถœ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Under the final rules, resource extraction issuers must disclose payments that are: made to further the commercial development of oil, natural gas, or minerals; รขย€ยœnot de minimisรขย€ย; and within the types of payments specified in the rules.", "ko": "์ตœ์ข… ๊ทœ์ •์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ž์› ์ถ”์ถœ ๋ฐœํ–‰์‚ฌ๋Š” ์„์œ , ์ฒœ์—ฐ๊ฐ€์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์˜ ์ƒ์—…์  ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ง€๋ถˆ๋œ ๋Œ€๊ธˆ, '๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ๋ฉˆ'์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ทœ์ •์— ๋ช…์‹œ๋œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋Œ€๊ธˆ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€๋ถˆ์„ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Must U.S. content be disclosed on products sold in the U.S.? U.S. content must be disclosed on automobiles and textile, wool, and fur products. Thereรขย€ย™s no law that requires most other products sold in the U.S. to be marked or labeled Made in USA or have any other disclosure about their amount of U.S. content.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ํŒ๋งค๋˜๋Š” ์ œํ’ˆ์—๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‚ฐ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ฐ ์„ฌ์œ , ์–‘๋ชจ, ๋ชจํ”ผ ์ œํ’ˆ์—๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‚ฐ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ํŒ๋งค๋˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ œํ’ˆ์— ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‚ฐ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‚ฐ ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What Must be Included in the Conflict Minerals Report: Under the rule, a company that is required to file a Conflict Minerals Report has to exercise due diligence on the source and chain of custody of its conflict minerals.", "ko": "๋ถ„์Ÿ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌํ•ญ: ์ด ๊ทœ์ •์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ถ„์Ÿ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—…์€ ๋ถ„์Ÿ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์˜ ์ถœ์ฒ˜ ๋ฐ ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฃผ์˜์˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋‹คํ•˜์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) states, รขย€ยœAppropriate written procedures designed to prevent objectionable microorganisms in drug products not required to be sterile, shall be established.รขย€ย (21 CFR 211.113) FDA continues, รขย€ยœAppropriate laboratory testing must be conducted on each batch of drug required to be free of objectionable ...", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‹ํ’ˆ์˜์•ฝ๊ตญ(FDA)์€ \"๋ฌด๊ท ํ™”๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์˜์•ฝํ’ˆ์— ์ด์˜๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ค๊ณ„๋œ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์„œ๋ฉด ์ ˆ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.\"(21 CFR 211.113) FDA๋Š” \"์ด์˜๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ... ์˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์˜์•ฝํ’ˆ์˜ ๊ฐ ๋ฐฐ์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Congress enacted Section 1502 of the Act because of concerns that the exploitation and trade of conflict minerals by armed groups is helping to finance conflict in the DRC region and is contributing to an emergency humanitarian crisis.", "ko": "์˜ํšŒ๋Š” ๋ฌด์žฅ ๋‹จ์ฒด์˜ ๋ถ„์Ÿ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์˜ ์ฐฉ์ทจ์™€ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ์ฝฉ๊ณ ๋ฏผ์ฃผ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ ์ง€์—ญ ๋‚ด ๋ถ„์Ÿ์— ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ธ๋„์ฃผ์˜์  ์œ„๊ธฐ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์กฐ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด ๋ฒ•์„ ์ œ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Conflict Minerals: An Assessment of the Dodd-Frank Act. The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (Dodd-Frank Act), which focuses on reforming U.S. financial regulation as a response to the financial crisis, was signed into law on July 21, 2010.", "ko": "๋ถ„์Ÿ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ: ๋„๋“œ-ํ”„๋žญํฌ ๋ฒ•์˜ ํ‰๊ฐ€. ๊ธˆ์œต ์œ„๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€์‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ธˆ์œต ๊ทœ์ œ ๊ฐœํ˜์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ˜ ๋„๋“œ-ํ”„๋žญํฌ ์›”๊ฐ€ ๊ฐœํ˜ ๋ฐ ์†Œ๋น„์ž ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ฒ•(Dodd-Frank Act)์ด 2010๋…„ 7์›” 21์ผ์— ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ œ์ •๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "View content available in. The Dodd Frank Act's Section 1502 on conflict minerals. For over a decade, the trade in conflict minerals has fueled human rights abuses and promoted insecurity in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC).", "ko": "์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋ถ„์Ÿ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋„๋“œ-ํ”„๋žญํฌ ๋ฒ• ์ œ1502์กฐ. 10๋…„ ๋„˜๊ฒŒ ๋ถ„์Ÿ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Š” ์ฝฉ๊ณ ๋ฏผ์ฃผ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ ๋™๋ถ€์˜ ์ธ๊ถŒ ์นจํ•ด๋ฅผ ์กฐ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์ •์„ ์กฐ์žฅํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "FEDERAL SECURITIES ACT -- required full disclosure of information related to new stock issues. NATIONAL EMPLOYMENT SYSTEM ACT -- created US employment service. HOME OWNERS REFINANCING ACT -- use of government bonds to guarantee mortgages. BANKING ACT OF 1933 -- created Federal Deposit Insurance Corp., guaranteeing the safety of bank deposits. NATIONAL INDUSTRIAL RECOVERY ACT -- minimum wages and self regulation of industry --- ended in 1935.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ฆ๊ถŒ๋ฒ• -- ์‹ ์ฃผ ๋ฐœํ–‰๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ •๋ณด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•จ. ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์šฉ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๋ฒ•์•ˆ -- ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ณ ์šฉ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ฐฝ์„ค. ์ฃผํƒ ์†Œ์œ ์ž ์žฌ์œต์ž๋ฒ• -- ๋ชจ๊ธฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ •๋ถ€ ์ฑ„๊ถŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ. 1933๋…„ ์€ํ–‰๋ฒ• -- ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์˜ˆ๊ธˆ๋ณดํ—˜๊ณต์‚ฌ ์„ค๋ฆฝ, ์€ํ–‰ ์˜ˆ๊ธˆ์˜ ์•ˆ์ „ ๋ณด์žฅ. ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฐ์—… ํšŒ๋ณต๋ฒ• -- ์ตœ์ €์ž„๊ธˆ ๋ฐ ์‚ฐ์—… ์ž์œจ ๊ทœ์ œ --- 1935๋…„ ์ข…๋ฃŒ." }, { "en": "If Conflict Minerals are present in HII products รขย€ย“ and they are. รขย€ย“ HII is then required to conduct a Reasonable Country of Origin Inquiry (RCOI) in an effort to determine. whether these minerals may have originated in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) or one of. nine adjoining countries.", "ko": "HII ์ œํ’ˆ์— ๋ถ„์Ÿ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด - ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - HII๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ด ์ฝฉ๊ณ ๋ฏผ์ฃผ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ(DRC) ๋˜๋Š” 9๊ฐœ์˜ ์ธ์ ‘ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์  ์›์‚ฐ์ง€ ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "asked to provide information regarding the uses and sources of Conflict Minerals in your products. As a supplier to a publiclyรขย€ยtraded company รขย€ย“ HII รขย€ย“ you are contractually obligated to provide information to HII identifying the presence and source of Conflict Minerals in the", "ko": "์ œํ’ˆ์—์„œ ๋ถ„์Ÿ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๊ณผ ์ถœ์ฒ˜์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์š”์ฒญํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต๊ฐœ ์ƒ์žฅ ๊ธฐ์—…์ธ HII์˜ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์—…์ฒด์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๋ถ„์Ÿ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์˜ ์กด์žฌ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์™€ ์ถœ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ HII์— ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ„์•ฝ์  ์˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A review of the mineral estate is helpful in understanding the rules of possession and accounting. Five separate and distinct interests comprise the mineral estate. These include: (1) the right to lease the minerals, sometimes called the executive right; (2) the right to develop and produce the minerals; (3) the", "ko": "๊ด‘๋ฌผ ์žฌ์‚ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒ€ํ† ๋Š” ์†Œ์œ  ๋ฐ ํšŒ๊ณ„ ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ์žฌ์‚ฐ์€ 5๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋ณ„๊ฐœ์˜ ์ดํ•ด๊ด€๊ณ„๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: (1) ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ๋ถ€์ง€ ์ž„๋Œ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ, ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ง‘ํ–‰๊ถŒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ; (2) ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ; (3)" }, { "en": "The grant of the mineral lease gives the mineral lessee the implied right to use. as much of the surface as is reasonably necessary for the exploration and development of the minerals. The surface. ownerรขย€ย™s consent is not required for this right to be exercised. The mineral lessee is liable for surface damages only in.", "ko": "๊ด‘๋ฌผ ์ž„๋Œ€์ฐจ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์˜ ๋ถ€์—ฌ๋Š” ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ์ž„์ฐจ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์˜ ํƒ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์— ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋งŒํผ์˜ ์ง€ํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์•”์‹œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘œ๋ฉด. ์†Œ์œ ์ž์˜ ๋™์˜๋Š” ์ด ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ–‰์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ์ž„์ฐจ์ธ์€ ํ‘œ๋ฉด ์†์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋งŒ ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The law specifies that the six (6) required hazards be disclosed on a statutory form called the Natural Hazard Disclosure Statement (NHDS). The state of California has a standardized reporting format for the seller and their agent to comply with the law, as it is their responsibility to disclose.", "ko": "๋ฒ•์€ 6๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์—ฐ์žฌํ•ด ๊ณต๊ฐœ ์ง„์ˆ ์„œ(NHDS)๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฒ•์ • ์–‘์‹์— ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ทœ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” ํŒ๋งค์ž์™€ ๊ทธ ๋Œ€๋ฆฌ์ธ์ด ์ง€์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์–‘์‹์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฒ•์„ ์ค€์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐœ ์ฑ…์ž„์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "FDA grade white mineral oil quality, use and guidelines for manufacturing, were originally provided by the United States Pharmacopoeia (USP) and the National Formulary (NF). The USP and the NF are national consortiums of medical, pharmaceutical and industrial representatives.TEรขย€ย™s Crystal Plus food grade white mineral oils have also been registered with the NSF as 3H oils, which are defined as release agents where there could be direct contact with food for human consumption. Technical grade white mineral oils are also ร‚ยฎ regulated.", "ko": "FDA ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์˜ ๋ฐฑ์ƒ‰ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์œ  ํ’ˆ์งˆ, ์ œ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์šฉ๋„ ๋ฐ ์ง€์นจ์€ ์›๋ž˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์•ฝ์ „(USP)๊ณผ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์„œ์•ฝ์„œ(NF)์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. USP์™€ NF๋Š” ์˜๋ฃŒ, ์ œ์•ฝ ๋ฐ ์‚ฐ์—… ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์˜ ์ „๊ตญ ์ปจ์†Œ์‹œ์—„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. TE์˜ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํƒˆ ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ์Šค ์‹ํ’ˆ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰ ๋ฐฑ์ƒ‰ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์œ ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ NSF์— 3H ์˜ค์ผ๋กœ ๋“ฑ๋ก๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์–ด ์ธ๊ฐ„์ด ์„ญ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ํ’ˆ๊ณผ ์ง์ ‘ ์ ‘์ด‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ดํ˜•์ œ๋กœ ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰ ๋ฐฑ์ƒ‰ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์œ ๋„ ๊ทœ์ œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "On August 22, 2012, the SEC issued a final rule on conflict minerals pursuant to Dodd-Frank Section 1502.The rule describes the assessment and reporting requirements for issuers whose products contain conflict minerals.These minerals รขย€ย“ tin, tantalum, tungsten and gold รขย€ย“ are used in a wide range of products across numerous industries.n August 22, 2012, the SEC issued a final rule on conflict minerals pursuant to Dodd-Frank Section 1502.", "ko": "2012๋…„ 8์›” 22์ผ, SEC๋Š” ๋„๋“œ-ํ”„๋žญํฌ ์„น์…˜ 1502์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ถ„์Ÿ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ตœ์ข… ๊ทœ์น™์„ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ๊ทœ์น™์€ ์ œํ’ˆ์— ๋ถ„์Ÿ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ๋ฐœํ–‰์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ๊ด‘๋ฌผ(์ฃผ์„, ํƒ„ํƒˆ๋ฅจ, ํ……์Šคํ…, ๊ธˆ)์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฐ์—… ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ œํ’ˆ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.2012๋…„ 8์›” 22์ผ, SEC๋Š” ๋„๋“œ-ํ”„๋žญํฌ ์„น์…˜ 1502์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ถ„์Ÿ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ตœ์ข… ๊ทœ์น™์„ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A Manufacturer's Certificate of Origin, also known as a Manufacturerรขย€ย™s Statement of Origin, is a specified document certifying the country of origin of the merchandise required by certain foreign countries for tariff purposes, it sometimes requires the signature of the consulate of the country to which it is destined. A certificate of origin is employed to certify that a good being exported either from the United States into Canada or Mexico or from Canada or Mexico into the United States ...", "ko": "์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด์˜ ์›์‚ฐ์ง€ ์ฆ๋ช…์„œ ๋˜๋Š” ์›์‚ฐ์ง€ ์ง„์ˆ ์„œ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด์˜ ์›์‚ฐ์ง€ ์ฆ๋ช…์„œ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ํ•ด์™ธ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ๊ด€์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒํ’ˆ์˜ ์›์‚ฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ฆ๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๋ฌธ์„œ๋กœ, ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ์ƒํ’ˆ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์ง€์ธ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ด€์˜ ์„œ๋ช…์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›์‚ฐ์ง€ ์ฆ๋ช…์„œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์—์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜์ถœ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒํ’ˆ์˜ ์›์‚ฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ฆ๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Congress is considering legislation known as the FRAC Act though, which would remove this exemption and require public disclosure of chemicals used in fracking. State lawmakers are also exploring more stringent requirements to assure that new natural gas resources are developed safely.", "ko": "์˜ํšŒ๋Š” FRAC ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ด ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์€ ์ด ๋ฉด์ œ๋ฅผ ์—†์• ๊ณ  ํ”„๋ž™ํ‚น์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ๊ณต๊ฐœ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ ์˜์›๋“ค๋„ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ฒœ์—ฐ๊ฐ€์Šค ์ž์›์ด ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋ณด๋‹ค ์—„๊ฒฉํ•œ ์š”๊ฑด์„ ๋ชจ์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What action might a free market government take to encourage the development of new technology? invest in more technological training for the public Why has the federal government passed laws requiring businesses o disclose product info to the public? To make buyers more knowledgeable and safer Advertisement", "ko": "์ž์œ  ์‹œ์žฅ ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์„ ์žฅ๋ คํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ค ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋Œ€์ค‘์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๊ต์œก์— ํˆฌ์žํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ์ œํ’ˆ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ค‘์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ํ†ต๊ณผ์‹œํ‚จ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ตฌ๋งค์ž๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ง€์‹๊ณผ ์•ˆ์ „์„ ํ™•๋ณดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ด‘๊ณ " }, { "en": "Mining rights relating to fossil fuels such as coal, fertilizer minerals such as phosphate and potash, and chemical minerals such as sodium and sulphur on federal lands are acquired under the Mineral Leasing Act of 1920.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ† ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ํƒ„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ™”์„ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ, ์ธ์‚ฐ์—ผ๊ณผ ์นผ๋ฅจ์—ผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋น„๋ฃŒ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ, ์†Œ๊ธˆ๊ณผ ์œ ํ™ฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ™”ํ•™ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ฑ„๊ตด๊ถŒ์€ 1920๋…„ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ์ž„๋Œ€๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ทจ๋“๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Mine Act amended the 1969 Coal Act in a number of significant ways, and consolidated all federal health and safety regulations of the mining industry, coal as well as non-coal mining, under a single statutory scheme.", "ko": "๋™ ๊ด‘์—…๋ฒ•์€ 1969๋…„ ์„ํƒ„๋ฒ•์„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐœ์ •ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ชจ๋“  ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์˜ ๊ด‘์—… ์‚ฐ์—…, ์„ํƒ„ ๋ฐ ๋น„์„ํƒ„ ๊ด‘์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ฐ ์•ˆ์ „ ๊ทœ์ •์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋ฒ•์  ์ฒด๊ณ„ํ•˜์— ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The rule of possession permits the mineral lessee to drill anywhere on the property from a legal location with a lease from one mineral cotenant. A mineral lease from all cotenants is not required. The duty of accounting dictates the manner of distributing the proceeds from the well among", "ko": "์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ ๊ทœ์น™์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ์ž„์ฐจ์ธ์€ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ๊ณต๋™ ์ž„์ฐจ์ธ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ž„๋Œ€ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ์ฒด๊ฒฐํ•œ ๋ฒ•์  ์œ„์น˜์—์„œ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ์–ด๋””๋“  ์‹œ์ถ”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณต๋™ ์ž„์ฐจ์ธ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ์ž„๋Œ€์ฐจ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒ๊ณ„ ์ฑ…์ž„์€ ์šฐ๋ฌผ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ต์„ ๋ถ„๋ฐฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ทœ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Standardized Natural Hazards Disclosure Statement. The Natural Hazards Disclosure Act, under Sec. 1103 of the California Civil Code, states that real estate seller and brokers are legally required to disclose if the property being sold lies within one or more state or locally mapped hazard areas.", "ko": "ํ‘œ์ค€ํ™”๋œ ์ž์—ฐ์žฌํ•ด ๊ณต์‹œ ์„œ๋ฉด. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋ฏผ๋ฒ• 1103์กฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์ž์—ฐ์žฌํ•ด ๊ณต์‹œ๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ํŒ๋งค์ž์™€ ์ค‘๊ฐœ์ธ์€ ํŒ๋งค ๋Œ€์ƒ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ์ด ์ฃผ ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ ์ง€๋„์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋œ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์†ํ•ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต์‹œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "General Rule. Regulation FD (the รขย€ยœRuleรขย€ย) states that รขย€ยœ[w]henever any issuer, or any person acting on its. behalf, discloses any material nonpublic information regarding that issuer or its securities to any. [recipient covered by the Rule], the issuer shall make public disclosure of that information .", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๊ทœ์น™. ๊ทœ์ • FD(์ดํ•˜ \"๊ทœ์ •\")์€ \"์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฐœํ–‰์ž ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐœํ–‰์ž๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์‹ ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ฐœํ–‰์ž ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ฆ๊ถŒ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋น„๊ณต๊ฐœ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด. [๊ทœ์ • ์ ์šฉ ๋Œ€์ƒ ์ˆ˜์‹ ์ž]์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๋ฐœํ–‰์ž๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The CPSIA restricts the amount of lead and phthalates that may be contained in children's products(ages 12 and under) and adopts the provisions of the ASTM Consumer Safety Specifications for Toy Safety (ASTM F963-11) as the requirements of the CPSC.", "ko": "CPSIA๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ์ œํ’ˆ(12์„ธ ์ดํ•˜) ๋‚ด์— ํฌํ•จ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ฉ๊ณผ ํ”„ํƒˆ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ์˜ ์–‘์„ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๊ณ  CPSC์˜ ์š”๊ฑด์œผ๋กœ ASTM ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ ์•ˆ์ „์šฉ ์†Œ๋น„์ž ์•ˆ์ „ ์‚ฌ์–‘(ASTM F963-11)์˜ ๊ทœ์ •์„ ์ฑ„ํƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "37 CFR 1.56 states that each individual associated with the filing and prosecution of a patent application has a duty to disclose all information known to that individual to be material to patentability as defined in the section. Thus, the duty applies to contemporaneously or presently known information.", "ko": "37 CFR 1.56์€ ํŠนํ—ˆ ์ถœ์› ๋ฐ ์‹ฌ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ ๊ฐœ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๋‹น ์„น์…˜์— ์ •์˜๋œ ํŠนํ—ˆ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ช…์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ์˜๋ฌด๋Š” ๋™์‹œ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ •๋ณด์— ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "the jargon of any industry, each with an implied definition that comes with time and usage. In metals, there is MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet), RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous. Substances Directive) and DFARS (Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement). DFARS is a set of restrictions for the origination of raw materials intended to protect the. US defense industry from the vulnerabilities of being overly dependent on foreign sources. of supply. For those of you with government or defense-related contracts, compliance with. DFARS is crucial.", "ko": "๊ฐ ์‚ฐ์—…์˜ ์ „๋ฌธ ์šฉ์–ด์—๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ด ๋”ํ•ด์ง„ ์•”์‹œ์  ์ •์˜๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธˆ์†์—๋Š” MSDS(๋ฌผ์งˆ ์•ˆ์ „ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์‹œํŠธ), RoHS(์œ„ํ—˜ ๋ฌผ์งˆ ์ œํ•œ ์ง€์นจ) ๋ฐ DFARS(๊ตญ๋ฐฉ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ทจ๋“ ๊ทœ์ • ๋ณด์ถฉ์„œ)๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. DFARS๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ตญ๋ฐฉ ์‚ฐ์—…์ด ํ•ด์™ธ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์›์— ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜๊ฒŒ ์˜์กดํ•˜๋Š” ์ทจ์•ฝ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์›์ž์žฌ์˜ ์ถœ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ๊ทœ์ œํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ์ œํ•œ ์กฐ์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ตญ๋ฐฉ ๊ด€๋ จ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ๋งบ์€ ๋ถ„๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” DFARS์˜ ์ค€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "On January 1, 2012, California enacted the California Transparency in Supply Chains Act which mandates manufacturers and retailers to disclose their efforts to prevent forced labor in their direct supply chains for goods offered for sale.", "ko": "2012๋…„ 1์›” 1์ผ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ๋Š” ํŒ๋งค์šฉ ์ƒํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง์ ‘ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋ง์—์„œ ๊ฐ•์ œ ๋…ธ๋™์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•˜๋„๋ก ์˜๋ฌดํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋ง ํˆฌ๋ช…์„ฑ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์„ ์ œ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Prior to the enactment of the Patriot Act, only certain businesses were required to produce business records upon the government's request. The Patriot Act removes this limitation and covers instead any person.. Thus, Internet service providers and banks are now required to disclose records to the FBI.", "ko": "์• ๊ตญ๋ฒ•์ด ์ œ์ •๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—๋Š” ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ์š”์ฒญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํŠน์ • ์‚ฌ์—…์ž๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์—… ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์• ๊ตญ๋ฒ•์€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ œํ•œ์„ ์—†์• ๊ณ  ๋Œ€์‹  ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต์—…์ฒด์™€ ์€ํ–‰์€ ์ด์ œ FBI์— ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A: Aside from the common elements required of all lien claimants, material suppliers must prove actual incorporation of materials into the real property on which the claim is made. This is often difficult to verify, as suppliers rarely have employees on construction projects verifying actual use of materials provided.", "ko": "A: ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ ์น˜๊ถŒ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ์š”๊ตฌ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์š”์†Œ ์™ธ์—๋„ ์ž์žฌ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์—…์ฒด๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง„ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ์— ์ž์žฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํŽธ์ž…๋˜์—ˆ์Œ์„ ์ฆ๋ช…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต๊ธ‰์—…์ฒด๋Š” ๊ณต์‚ฌ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์— ์‹ค์ œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ์ง์›์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข…์ข… ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The company also is required to: 1 disclose in its Form SD filing that its Conflict Minerals Report is filed as an exhibit to the filing; 2 make its Conflict Minerals Report publicly available on its Internet website; and. 3 provide the Internet address of that site in its Form SD.", "ko": "ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ 1 ๋ถ„์Ÿ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๊ฐ€ ์ œ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ์ œ์ถœ๋ฌผ์˜ ์ฒจ๋ถ€์„œ๋ฅ˜๋กœ ์ œ์ถœ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ SD ์–‘์‹ ์ œ์ถœ์— ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋ถ„์Ÿ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ๊ณต๊ฐœ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•จ; ๋ฐ. 3 ํ•ด๋‹น ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์˜ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์ฃผ์†Œ๋ฅผ SD ์–‘์‹์— ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Use of non-disclosure agreements are on the rise in India and is governed by the Indian Contract Act 1872. Use of an NDA is crucial in many circumstances, such as to tie in employees who are developing patentable technology if the employer intends to apply for a patent.", "ko": "NDAs๋Š” ์ธ๋„์—์„œ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ธ๋„๊ณ„์•ฝ๋ฒ• 1872๋…„์ด ๊ทœ์œจํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ํŠนํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ์ถœ์›ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํŠนํ—ˆ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์ง์›์„ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ NDA์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(Redirected from Regulation Z) The Truth in Lending Act (TILA) of 1968 is United States federal law designed to promote the informed use of consumer credit, by requiring disclosures about its terms and cost to standardize the manner in which costs associated with borrowing are calculated and disclosed.", "ko": "(R Regulation Z์—์„œ ์žฌ์ง€์ •) 1968๋…„ ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉ๋ฅ ๋ฒ•(TILA)์€ ์ฐจ์ž…๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ํ‘œ์ค€ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์šฉ์–ด ๋ฐ ๋น„์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์š”๊ตฌํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์†Œ๋น„์ž ์‹ ์šฉ์„ ์ •๋ณด์— ์ž…๊ฐํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋„๋ก ์žฅ๋ คํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Section 1502 of the Dodd-Frank Act, which required the SEC to issue the conflict minerals rule, includes a provision that permits the SEC to revise or waive the requirements of Section 1502 or the conflict minerals rule for two years if the President determines that the revision or waiver is in the national security interest of the US.", "ko": "๋ถ„์Ÿ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ๊ทœ์น™์„ ๋ฐœํ–‰ํ•˜๋„๋ก SEC์— ์š”๊ตฌํ•œ ๋„๋“œ-ํ”„๋žญํฌ ๋ฒ•์˜ 1502์กฐ์—๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ์ˆ˜์ • ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฉด์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ๋ณด์— ๋งž๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ํŒ๋‹จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, 2๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ 1502์กฐ์˜ ์š”๊ฑด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ„์Ÿ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฉด์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์กฐํ•ญ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In 1877, Massachusetts passed the Nation's first factory inspection law. It required guarding of belts, shafts, and gears, protection on elevators, and adequate fire exits. Its passage prompted a flurry of State factory acts.", "ko": "1877 ๋…„ ๋งค์‚ฌ์ถ”์„ธ์ธ ๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๊ณต์žฅ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฒ•์„ ํ†ต๊ณผ์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒจํŠธ, ์ƒคํ”„ํŠธ, ๊ธฐ์–ด์˜ ๋ณดํ˜ธ, ์—˜๋ฆฌ๋ฒ ์ดํ„ฐ์˜ ๋ณดํ˜ธ, ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ํ™”์žฌ ์ถœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์š”๊ตฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์˜ ํ†ต๊ณผ๋กœ ์ฃผ ๊ณต์žฅ๋ฒ•์ด ๊ธ‰์ฆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In an effort to address the humanitarian crisis associated with conflict minerals, the United States (U.S.) enacted legislation requiring that U.S. companies report to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on their use of conflict minerals sourced from the DRC and surrounding region 2) .G is committed to adopting, widely disseminating and incorporating principles in support of this goal in contracts, agreements and/or communication with suppliers. LG expects our suppliers to have in place policies and due-diligence measures to facilitate the sourcing of minerals that are รขย€ยœDRC conflict free.", "ko": "๋ถ„์Ÿ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ธ๋„์ฃผ์˜์  ์œ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ธฐ์—…์ด DRC ๋ฐ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ์กฐ๋‹ฌํ•œ ๋ถ„์Ÿ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ฆ๊ถŒ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์œ„์›ํšŒ(SEC)์— ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์„ ์ œ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LG๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์›์น™์„ ๊ณ„์•ฝ, ๊ณ„์•ฝ ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ๊ณต๊ธ‰์—…์ฒด์™€์˜ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜์— ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฐํฌํ•˜๊ณ  ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LG๋Š” ๊ณต๊ธ‰์—…์ฒด๊ฐ€ \"DRC ๋ถ„์Ÿ ์—†๋Š”\" ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์„ ์กฐ๋‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ •์ฑ…๊ณผ ์‹ค์‚ฌ ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If the statute fails to include a reciprocal discovery provision by the prosecution which requires the prosecutor to disclose his rebuttal witnesses, the statute may violate due process. Insanity Defense - Defense may be required to disclose their intention to use the insanity defense in advance of trial.", "ko": "๋ฒ•๋ น์— ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜๋ฐ• ์ฆ์ธ์„ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒ€์ฐฐ ์ƒํ˜ธ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ ์กฐํ•ญ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฒ•๋ น์€ ์ ๋ฒ• ์ ˆ์ฐจ์— ์œ„๋ฐฐ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌ์‹ ์ƒ์‹คํ•ญ๋ณ€ - ์‹ฌ์‹ ์ƒ์‹คํ•ญ๋ณ€์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์˜์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์žฌํŒ ์ „์— ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Effective June 1, 1998, the Natural Hazards Disclosure Act, requires that sellers of real property and their agents provide prospective buyers with a Natural Hazard Disclosure Statement when the property being sold lies within one or more state-mapped hazard areas.", "ko": "1998๋…„ 6์›” 1์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œํ–‰๋œ ์ž์—ฐ์žฌํ•ด ๊ณต๊ฐœ๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ํŒ๋งค์ž ๋ฐ ๋Œ€๋ฆฌ์ธ์€ ๋งค๋ฌผ์„ ํŒ๋งคํ•  ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ์ด ํ•œ ๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ฃผ ์ง€๋„์ƒ์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜ ์ง€์—ญ ๋‚ด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์˜ˆ๋น„ ๊ตฌ๋งค์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ž์—ฐ์žฌํ•ด ๊ณต๊ฐœ ์ง„์ˆ ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Regulation FD (for รขย€ยœFair Disclosureรขย€ย), promulgated by. the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as. amended (the รขย€ยœExchange Actรขย€ย), prohibits companies. from selectively disclosing material nonpublic. information to analysts, institutional investors, and. others without concurrently making widespread public.", "ko": "๊ทœ์ œ FD(๊ณต์ • ๊ณต๊ฐœ)๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด 1934๋…„ ์ฆ๊ถŒ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋ฒ•(์˜ˆ: \"๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋ฒ•\")์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ SEC๊ฐ€ ๊ฐœ์ •ํ•œ ๊ทœ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ์„ ํƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์žฌ๋ฌด ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์• ๋„๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ, ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ํˆฌ์ž์ž ๋ฐ. ๊ธฐํƒ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋„๋ฆฌ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์„ ํƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A statement of the country of origin on the labeling of imported foods is not required by the Federal Food, Drug, & Cosmetic Act. This is a requirement of the U.S. Customs *and Border Protection (CBP)* as authorized by the Tariff Act of 1930 and CPB regulations (19 USC 1304(a) and 19 CFR Part 134).", "ko": "์ˆ˜์ž… ์‹ํ’ˆ ๋ผ๋ฒจ๋ง์— ์›์‚ฐ์ง€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•(Federal Food, Drug, & Cosmetic Act)์— ์˜ํ•ด ์š”๊ตฌ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ทœ์ •์€ 1930๋…„ ๊ด€์„ธ๋ฒ•๊ณผ CPB ๊ทœ์ •(19 USC 1304(a) ๋ฐ 19 CFR Part 134)์— ์˜ํ•ด ์Šน์ธ๋œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์„ธ๊ด€ *๋ฐ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ ๋ณดํ˜ธ(CBP)์˜ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It all started back on August 22, 2012, when the SEC adopted its conflict minerals rule as required by Section 1502 of the Dodd-Frank Act. Two months later, on October 22, 2012, a petition for review was first filed with the US Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit, requesting that the conflict minerals rule be modified or set aside in whole or in part.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋‘ 2012๋…„ 8์›” 22์ผ SEC๊ฐ€ ๋„๋“œ-ํ”„๋žญํฌ ๋ฒ• 1502์กฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ถฉ๋Œ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ๊ทœ์ •์„ ์ฑ„ํƒํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋‹ฌ ํ›„์ธ 2012๋…„ 10์›” 22์ผ, ์ถฉ๋Œ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ๊ทœ์ •์„ ์ „์ฒด ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์œ ๋ณดํ•ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ์„๊ณ ์žฅ์„ ์‹ฌ์‚ฌ ์ฒญ์›์„œ๊ฐ€ ์ปฌ๋Ÿผ๋น„์•„ ์„œํ‚ท ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ•ญ์†Œ๋ฒ•์›์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ œ์ถœ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "On August 22, 2012, the SEC issued a final rule on conflict minerals pursuant to Dodd-Frank Section 1502. The rule describes the assessment and reporting requirements for issuers whose products contain conflict minerals.These minerals รขย€ย“ tin, tantalum, tungsten and gold รขย€ย“ are used in a wide range of products across numerous industries.n August 22, 2012, the SEC issued a final rule on conflict minerals pursuant to Dodd-Frank Section 1502. The rule describes the assessment and reporting requirements for issuers whose products contain conflict minerals.", "ko": "2012๋…„ 8์›” 22์ผ, SEC๋Š” ๋•-ํ”„๋žญํฌ ์„น์…˜ 1502์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ถ„์Ÿ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ตœ์ข… ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์ œ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ทœ์น™์€ ์ œํ’ˆ์— ๋ถ„์Ÿ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ฐœํ–‰์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์š”๊ฑด์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ด‘๋ฌผ-์ฃผ์„, ํƒ„ํƒˆ๋ฅจ, ํ……์Šคํ…, ๊ธˆ-์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‚ฐ์—…์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ์ œํ’ˆ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.2012๋…„ 8์›” 22์ผ, SEC๋Š” ๋•-ํ”„๋žญํฌ ์„น์…˜ 1502์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ถ„์Ÿ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ตœ์ข… ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์ œ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ทœ์น™์€ ์ œํ’ˆ์— ๋ถ„์Ÿ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ฐœํ–‰์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์š”๊ฑด์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A Certificate of Origin, also known as Manufacturers Certificate (or Statement) of Origin (MCO or MSO) is the title until it is purchased by someone in a state that does titles. If it is purchased from a state that does not do titles and someone in another state buys it that does, then a title is issued by that state. Until then no title exists.", "ko": "์ œ์กฐ์—…์ž ์›์‚ฐ์ง€ ์ฆ๋ช…์„œ(๋˜๋Š” ์›์‚ฐ์ง€ ์ง„์ˆ ์„œ)(MCO ๋˜๋Š” MSO)๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์›์‚ฐ์ง€ ์ฆ๋ช…์„œ๋Š” ์–ด์›์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์–ด์›์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ฃผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์›์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์–ด์›์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์–ด์›์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์–ด์›์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” ์–ด์›์ œ๊ฐ€ ์กด์žฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "FDA promulgates the Pediatric Rule, a regulation that requires manufacturers of selected new and extant drug and biological products to conduct studies to assess their safety and efficacy in children. Mammography Quality Standards Reauthorization Act continues 1992 Act until 2002.", "ko": "FDA๋Š” ์„ ํƒ๋œ ์‹ ์•ฝ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ์กด ์˜์•ฝํ’ˆ ๋ฐ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ์ œํ’ˆ ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•ˆ์ „์„ฑ ๋ฐ ํšจ๋Šฅ์„ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ทœ์ œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทœ์ •์ธ ์†Œ์•„์šฉ ์•ฝํ’ˆ ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์ œ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ๋ฐฉ์กฐ์˜์ˆ  ํ’ˆ์งˆ ํ‘œ์ค€ ์žฌ์ง€์ •๋ฒ•์€ 1992๋…„ ๋ฒ•์„ 2002๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์กด์†์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dodd-Frank 1502 does not require companies to divest from Congo or source from conflict-free mines. The law only requires companies to report on their mineral sourcing and due diligence practices. 1 The cost of compliance has been significantly overestimated by industry lobbyists.", "ko": "๋„๋“œ-ํ”„๋žญํฌ 1502๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ์ฝฉ๊ณ ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ถฉ๋Œ ์—†๋Š” ๊ด‘์‚ฐ์—์„œ ์›๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์กฐ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฒ•์€ ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๊ณผ ์‹ค์‚ฌ ๊ด€ํ–‰์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”๊ตฌํ•  ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๊ทœ์ • ์ค€์ˆ˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์—…๊ณ„ ๋กœ๋น„์ŠคํŠธ์— ์˜ํ•ด ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๊ณผ๋Œ€ ์ถ”์ •๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1933 Act Registration Statements One of the major purposes of the federal securities laws is to require companies making a public offering of securities to disclose material business and financial information in order that investors may make informed investment decisions.his form must be filed by an issuer whose securities are quoted on the Nasdaq interdealer quotation system. Reported on the form is any change that exceeds five percent in the number of shares of the class outstanding and any change in the name of the issuer. The report must be filed within ten days of such change.", "ko": "1933๋…„ ๋ฒ• ๋“ฑ๋ก ์„ฑ๋ช…์„œ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ฆ๊ถŒ๋ฒ•์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ชฉ์  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ํˆฌ์ž์ž๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ณด์— ์ž…๊ฐํ•œ ํˆฌ์ž ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ์ฆ๊ถŒ์„ ๊ณต๋ชจํ•  ๋•Œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์—… ๋ฐ ์žฌ๋ฌด ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ์–‘์‹์€ Nasdaq ์ƒํ˜ธ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์ธ์šฉ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—์„œ ์ธ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ฆ๊ถŒ์„ ๋ฐœํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ์ œ์ถœํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–‘์‹์—๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ์ข…๋ชฉ์˜ ๋ณด์œ  ์ฃผ์‹ ์ˆ˜์—์„œ 5%๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ ์‚ฌํ•ญ๊ณผ ๋ฐœํ–‰์ธ ์ด๋ฆ„์˜ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ๋ณด๊ณ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ํ›„ 10์ผ ์ด๋‚ด์— ์ œ์ถœํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Under the Act, those minerals include tantalum, tin, gold or tungsten. Congress enacted Section 1502 of the Act because of concerns that the exploitation and trade of conflict minerals by armed groups is helping to finance conflict in the DRC region and is contributing to an emergency humanitarian crisis.he final rule applies to a company that uses minerals including tantalum, tin, gold or tungsten if: 1 The company files reports with the SEC under the Exchange Act. 2 The minerals are รขย€ยœnecessary to the functionality or productionรขย€ย of a product manufactured or contracted to be manufactured by the company.", "ko": "๋™๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์—๋Š” ํƒ„ํƒˆ๋ฅจ, ์ฃผ์„, ๊ธˆ ๋˜๋Š” ํ……์Šคํ…์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ํšŒ๋Š” ๋ฌด์žฅ ๋‹จ์ฒด์˜ ๋ถ„์Ÿ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ์ฐฉ์ทจ์™€ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ DRC ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ๋ถ„์Ÿ์„ ์ž๊ธˆํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ธ๋„์ฃผ์˜์  ๋น„์ƒ์‚ฌํƒœ๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์šฐ๋ ค๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋™๋ฒ• ์ œ1502์กฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ตœ์ข… ๊ทœ์ •์€ ํƒ„ํƒˆ๋ฅจ, ์ฃผ์„, ๊ธˆ ๋˜๋Š” ํ……์Šคํ…์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ SEC์— ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ œ์กฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ œ์กฐํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ณ„์•ฝํ•œ ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒ์‚ฐ์— \"ํ•„์š”ํ•œ\" ๊ฒƒ." }, { "en": "The Companies Act 2006 requires disclosure of certain information about the Groupรขย€ย™s related undertakings which is. set out in this note. Related undertakings comprise subsidiaries, joint ventures, associates and other significant. holdings. Significant holdings are where the Group either has a shareholding greater than or equal to 20% of the.", "ko": "2006๋…„ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฒ•์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฃน๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ํŠน์ • ์ •๋ณด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ํ•ด๋‹น ์ •๋ณด๋Š”์ด ์ฃผ์— ๋‚˜์™€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€๋ จ ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด๋Š” ์žํšŒ์‚ฌ, ํ•ฉ์ž‘ ํˆฌ์ž, ๊ด€๊ณ„ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ง€๋ถ„์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ง€๋ถ„์€ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด ์ง€๋ถ„์ด 20% ์ด์ƒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ." }, { "en": "In August 2012, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) issued its Conflict Minerals Rule along with guidance for how companies should report on the source of the minerals in question: tin, tungsten, tantalum, and gold.", "ko": "2012๋…„ 8์›”, ์ฆ๊ถŒ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์œ„์›ํšŒ(SEC)๋Š” ์ฝ”ํ”„๋ฆฌํŠธ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ ๊ทœ์ •์„ ๋ฐ˜๋‚ฉํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์˜ ์ถœ์ฒ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์„ ์ œ์‹œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ฃผ์„, ํ…‰์ŠคํŠธ๋ Œ, ํƒ„ํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์›€, ๊ธˆ." }, { "en": "Major minerals are those specified in the first schedule appended in the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act, 1957 (MMDR Act 1957) and the common major minerals are Lignite, Coal, Uranium, iron ore, gold etc. It may be noted that there is no official definition for รขย€ยœmajor mineralsรขย€ย in the MMDR Act.", "ko": "์ฃผ์š” ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์€ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ(๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๋ฐ ๊ทœ์ œ) ๋ฒ• 1957๋…„(MMDR ๋ฒ• 1957) ๋ถ€์† ์ œ1์ฐจ์— ๋ช…์‹œ๋œ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์š” ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์€ ์„ํƒ„, ์šฐ๋ผ๋Š„, ์ฒ ๊ด‘์„, ๊ธˆ ๋“ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. MMDR ๋ฒ•์— \"์ฃผ์š” ๊ด‘๋ฌผ\"์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณต์‹ ์ •์˜๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์— ์œ ์˜ํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Posted on. (Answer #1). The Minerals Leasing Act of 1920 was a law passed by Congress that authorized the federal government to enter into contractual arrangements, or leases, with privately-owned drilling, mining and foresting companies to operate on that land.n attempt to balance industrial requirements for natural materials with continued protection of public lands, as set forth years before by President Theodore Roosevelt, a champion of national parks and forests who passed away the year before the Minerals Leasing Act was signed into law.", "ko": "๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋จ. (๋‹ต๋ณ€ #1). 1920๋…„ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ์ž„๋Œ€๋ฒ•์€ ์ง€๋‚œ ํ•ด ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ์ž„๋Œ€๋ฒ•์ด ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ œ์ •๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „ ํ•ด ์ž์ž‘๋‚˜๋ฌด ์ˆฒ์˜ ์˜นํ˜ธ์ž์˜€๋˜ ์‹œ์–ด๋„์–ด ๋ฃจ์Šค๋ฒจํŠธ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์ „ ๊ณต์›๊ณผ ์ˆฒ์„ ์ง€ํ‚ค๋ ค๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ช…์ด ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋– ๋‚œ ํ›„ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋œ ์ž์—ฐ ์ž์›์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‚ฐ์—…์  ์š”๊ตฌ์™€ ๋Œ€์ค‘ ๋•…์˜ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ๋ณดํ˜ธ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ๋งž์ถ”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜ํšŒ์—์„œ ํ†ต๊ณผ๋œ ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Article 401(b) indicates that goods may originate in Canada, Mexico or the United States, even if they contain non-originating materials, if the materials satisfy the rule of origin specified in Annex 401 of the Agreement.", "ko": "์ œ401์กฐ(b)๋Š” ์žฌํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋น„์›์‚ฐ๋ฌผ ์žฌํ™”๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„ ํ•ด๋‹น ์žฌํ™”๊ฐ€ ํ˜‘์ • ์ œ401์กฐ์˜ ๋ถ€์น™์—์„œ ๊ทœ์ •ํ•œ ์›์‚ฐ์ง€ ๊ทœ์ •์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์žฌํ™”๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ” ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์›์‚ฐ์ง€๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ธ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Unclear if it would be disclosed to regulators or hidden from both regulators and the public. Operators seeking exemptions must cite the specific regulation that applies to each exemption, and explain why that product or chemical is considered proprietary. Operators would disclose the information using BLM Form 3160-5 (Sundry Notices).", "ko": "์ด ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ๊ทœ์ œ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์— ๊ณต๊ฐœ๋ ์ง€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ทœ์ œ ๊ธฐ๊ด€๊ณผ ๋Œ€์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณต๊ฐœ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„์ง€๋Š” ๋ถˆ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉด์ œ๋ฅผ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ์šด์˜์ž๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜ ๋ฉด์ œ์— ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๊ทœ์ •์„ ์ธ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•ด๋‹น ์ œํ’ˆ์ด๋‚˜ ํ™”ํ•™๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด ๋…์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šด์˜์ž๋Š” BLM ์–‘์‹ 3160-5(๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ณ ์ง€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ)์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "However, the PGPA Act has now imposed an obligation on all officials of a Commonwealth entity to disclose a 'material personal interest that relates to the affairs of the entity' (s29(1)).", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ PGPA ๋ฒ•์€ ์ด์ œ ์˜์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๋‹จ์ฒด์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณต๋ฌด์›์—๊ฒŒ '๋‹จ์ฒด์˜ ์—…๋ฌด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์ธ์  ์ดํ•ด๊ด€๊ณ„'(s29(1))๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•  ์˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In 1966, Congress extended coverage of the 1952 Coal Act to all underground coal mines. The first federal statute directly regulating non-coal mines did not appear until the passage of the Federal Metal and Nonmetallic Mine Safety Act of 1966.", "ko": "1966๋…„ ์˜ํšŒ๋Š” 1952๋…„ ์„ํƒ„๋ฒ•์˜ ์ ์šฉ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง€ํ•˜ ์„ํƒ„ ๊ด‘์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ ํ™•๋Œ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1966๋…„ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธˆ์† ๋ฐ ๋น„๊ธˆ์† ๊ด‘์‚ฐ ์•ˆ์ „๋ฒ•์˜ ํ†ต๊ณผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋น„์„ํƒ„ ๊ด‘์‚ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง์ ‘์ ์ธ ๊ทœ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ด์€ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ 1966๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Media outlets have reported that many companies required to file Specialized Disclosure Reports to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and any necessary conflict minerals reports for 2013 under the SECรขย€ย™s conflict minerals rule are struggling to meet the June 2, 2014 report filing deadline.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ฆ๊ถŒ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์œ„์›ํšŒ(SEC)์— ํŠน๋ณ„ ๊ณต๊ฐœ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ , ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ„์Ÿ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ 2013๋…„ ๋‚ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ฆ๊ถŒ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์œ„์›ํšŒ(SEC)์˜ ๋ถ„์Ÿ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ๊ทœ์ •์„ ์ค€์ˆ˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ œ์ถœํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์ด 2014๋…„ 6์›” 2์ผ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ ์ œ์ถœ ๊ธฐํ•œ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ๊ตฐ๋ถ„ํˆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์†Œ์‹์ด ์–ธ๋ก ๋“ค์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ณด๋„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As part of the Consumer Credit Protection Act, it requires lenders to disclose information regarding loan origination fees, payment schedules, the APR, along with borrowers' rights to rescind their application within a certain timeframe without being charged.", "ko": "์†Œ๋น„์ž ์‹ ์šฉ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ฒ•์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ๋Œ€์ถœ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์— ๋Œ€์ถœ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ, ์ƒํ™˜ ์ผ์ •, APR ๋ฐ ์ผ์ • ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ด์— ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์‹ ์ฒญ์„ ์ฒ ํšŒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€์ถœ์ž์˜ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Conflict Minerals: Frequently Asked Questions. Huntington Ingalls Industries, Inc. (HII), through its subsidiaries, is required under federal law to annually. report the presence and source of Conflict Minerals (presently designated as gold, tantalum, tin and. tungsten) in the products it manufactures.", "ko": "๋ถ„์Ÿ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ: ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฌป๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ. ํ—ŒํŒ…ํ„ด ์ž‰๊ธ€์Šค ์ธ๋”์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ(HII)๋Š” ์žํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋งค๋…„ ๋ถ„์Ÿ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ(ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ธˆ, ํƒ„ํƒˆ๋ฅจ, ์ฃผ์„ ๋ฐ ํ……์Šคํ…์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์ •๋จ)์˜ ์กด์žฌ ๋ฐ ์ถœ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ์ œ์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ œํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๋ก€ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The rule describes the assessment and reporting requirements for issuers whose products contain conflict minerals. These minerals รขย€ย“ tin, tantalum, tungsten and gold รขย€ย“ are used in a wide range of products across numerous industries.", "ko": "์ด ๊ทœ์ •์€ ์ œํ’ˆ์— ๋ถ„์Ÿ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ฐœํ–‰์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์š”๊ฑด์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ(์ฃผ์„, ํƒ„ํƒˆ๋ฅจ, ํ……์Šคํ… ๋ฐ ๊ธˆ)์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‚ฐ์—… ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ์ œํ’ˆ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The bill includes a repeal of Section 1502 of Dodd Frank, the section of Dodd Frank that required the SEC to issue the conflict minerals rule. The bill is now headed to the full US House of Representatives for consideration.", "ko": "์ด ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์—๋Š” SEC๊ฐ€ ๋ถ„์Ÿ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ๊ทœ์น™์„ ๋ฐœํ–‰ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”๊ตฌํ•œ ๋„๋“œํ”„๋žญํฌ ๋ถ„์Ÿ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ๊ทœ์น™์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ธ ๋„๋“œํ”„๋žญํฌ 1502์กฐ์˜ ํ์ง€๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์€ ์ด์ œ ์ „์ฒด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ•˜์›์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋‹ฌ๋˜์–ด ๊ฒ€ํ† ๋  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Melvin Ayogu and Zenia Lewis examine the provision in the Dodd-Frank Act that addresses the trade of conflict minerals originating in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, arguing that while the act has increased awareness of the ongoing humanitarian crisis, any lasting solution must incorporate a global strategy on conflict minerals.", "ko": "๋ฉœ๋นˆ ์•„์š”๊ตฌ์™€ ์ œ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค๋Š” ์ฝฉ๊ณ  ๋ฏผ์ฃผ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ„์Ÿ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ๋„๋“œ-ํ”„๋žญํฌ ๋ฒ•์˜ ์กฐํ•ญ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ , ์ด ๋ฒ•์ด ํ˜„์žฌ ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ธ ์ธ๋„์ฃผ์˜์  ์œ„๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ์‹์„ ๋†’์˜€์ง€๋งŒ, ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์„ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋ถ„์Ÿ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ์ „๋žต์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "On September 24 , the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority ( FINRA ) proposed a revised rule ( the รขย€ยœ Reproposal รขย€ย ) that would implement , among other things , margin collection requirements for ( 1 ) To Be Announced ( TBA ) transactions , including adjustable rate mortgage ( ARM ) transactions ; [ 1 ] ( 2 ) Specified Pool Transactions ; [ 2 ] ...", "ko": "9์›” 24์ผ, ๊ธˆ์œต ์‚ฐ์—… ๊ทœ์ œ ๋‹น๊ตญ(FINRA)์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ (1) ์กฐ์ • ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ด์ž์œจ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ์ง€(ARM) ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋ฐœํ‘œ ์˜ˆ์ •(TBA) ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งˆ์ง„ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ ์š”๊ฑด์„ ๊ตฌํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ •๋œ ๊ทœ์น™(\"์žฌ์ œ์•ˆ\")์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2] ..." }, { "en": "INTRODUCTION. 1 The Natural Hazards Disclosure Act, effective June 1, 1998 (as amended June 9, 1998), requires that sellers of real property and their agents provide prospective buyers with a Natural Hazard Disclosure Statement when the property being sold lies within one or more state-mapped hazard areas, including a Seismic Hazard Zone.", "ko": "์†Œ๊ฐœ. 1 1998๋…„ 6์›” 1์ผ(1998๋…„ 6์›” 9์ผ ์ˆ˜์ •)๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ์žฌํ•ด ๊ณต๊ฐœ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ํŒ๋งค์ž์™€ ๊ทธ ๋Œ€๋ฆฌ์ธ์ด ํŒ๋งค ์ค‘์ธ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ์ด ์ง€์ง„ ์œ„ํ—˜ ๊ตฌ์—ญ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ํ•œ ๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ฃผ ์ง€๋„ ์œ„ํ—˜ ์ง€์—ญ ๋‚ด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ž ์žฌ์  ๊ตฌ๋งค์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ž์—ฐ์žฌํ•ด ๊ณต๊ฐœ ๋ช…์„ธ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As a complement to our experience, Squire Patton Boggs maintains this blog focused on the US Securities and Exchange Commissionรขย€ย™s (SEC) final conflict minerals rule implementing Section 1502 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act.", "ko": "Squire Patton Boggs๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๋ณด์™„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ฆ๊ถŒ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์œ„์›ํšŒ(SEC)์˜ ์ตœ์ข… ๋ถ„์Ÿ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ๊ทœ์น™๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ฆ๊ถŒ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์œ„์›ํšŒ(SEC)์˜ ์ตœ์ข… ๋ถ„์Ÿ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์ง‘์ค‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ์ด ๋ธ”๋กœ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Fair Credit and Charge Card Disclosure Act (FCCCDA), enacted in 1988, requires financial institutions and businesses to disclose vital information when issuing new credit cards. A card issuer must disclose interest rates, grace periods and all fees, such as cash advances and annual fees.", "ko": "1988๋…„์— ์ œ์ •๋œ ๊ณต์ •ํ•œ ์‹ ์šฉ ๋ฐ ์‹ ์šฉ ์นด๋“œ ๊ณต๊ฐœ๋ฒ•(FCCCDA)์€ ๊ธˆ์œต ๊ธฐ๊ด€๊ณผ ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ์‹ ์šฉ ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด๋“œ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰์ž๋Š” ์ด์ž์œจ, ์œ ์˜ˆ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ ํ˜„๊ธˆ ์ธ์ถœ ๋ฐ ์—ฐํšŒ๋น„์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "when do you have hcg in the body", "ko": "๋ชธ์— hcg๊ฐ€ ์–ธ์ œ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋‚˜์š”?" }
[ { "en": "As pregnancy tests, quantitative blood tests and the most sensitive urine tests usually detect hCG between 6 and 12 days after ovulation. However, it must be taken into account that total hCG levels may vary in a very wide range within the first 4 weeks of gestation, leading to false results during this period.", "ko": "์ž„์‹  ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ, ์ •๋Ÿ‰ํ˜ˆ์•ก๊ฒ€์‚ฌ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ฏผ๊ฐํ•œ ์†Œ๋ณ€๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋“ฑ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ๋ž€ ํ›„ 6~12์ผ ์‚ฌ์ด์— hCG๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์ถœํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ž„์‹  ์ดˆ๊ธฐ 4์ฃผ ์ด๋‚ด์—๋Š” ์ด hCG ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋„“์€ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋กœ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ์€ ๊ฑฐ์ง“ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "To understand how long HCG stays in your system it is given that it is important that we know about it in detail so as to understand its uses and affect on the human body. HCG is the abbreviation of human chorionic gonadotropin.owever some scientists say that any loss of weight in the individual due to รขย€ย˜HCG dietรขย€ย™ is probably because of the lack of calories intake which is between 500 to 1000 calories per day, and not because of how long HCG stays in your system.", "ko": "HCG๊ฐ€ ์ฒด๋‚ด์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด HCG์˜ ์šฉ๋„์™€ ์ธ์ฒด์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HCG๋Š” ์ธ๊ฐ„ ์œต๋ชจ๋ง‰ ์„ฑ์„  ์ž๊ทน ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์˜ ์•ฝ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ 'HCG ๋‹ค์ด์–ดํŠธ'๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋Š” HCG๊ฐ€ ์ฒด๋‚ด์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋จธ๋ฌด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— 500~1000์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ ์„ญ์ทจ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "of things with the purpose of discouraging people from using HCG for weight reduction. One of the things that they may say is that HCG causes cancer. Here are the facts about the relationship between HCG and cancer: รขย€ยข HCG does not cause cancer or stimulate growth of tumors. รขย€ยข There are some tumors that produce HCG (but HCG did not cause these tumors). They include choriocarcinomas, germ cell tumors, teratomas, and islet cell. tumors.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰์— HCG๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ์œ ๋„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด HCG์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” HCG๊ฐ€ ์•”์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ HCG์™€ ์•”์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: รขย€ยข HCG๋Š” ์•”์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ข…์–‘์˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. รขย€ยข HCG๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ข…์–‘์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ(ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ HCG๊ฐ€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ข…์–‘์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค), ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธฐ์•”์ข…, ๋ฐœ์ƒ ์„ธํฌ ์ข…์–‘, ๊ธฐํ˜•์ข… ๋ฐ ์„ฌ์„ธํฌ ์ข…์–‘์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The hCG blood level will initially start off very low (5 mIU/ml), but then rapidly increase, doubling every 2 to 3 days, so that within a few days, to a week or so the hCG level becomes high enough to be detected in the woman's urine, at about 50 to 80 mIU/ml.s you can see the range of normal levels is very wide. hCG levels can be 30 to 50% higher than for a single baby pregnancy, in twin and multiple gestations. These should be used as a guide only. hCG levels double approximately every 48 hours during early normal pregnancy.", "ko": "hCG ํ˜ˆ์ค‘ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€(5mIU/ml)์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ 2~3์ผ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ์”ฉ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฉฐ์น  ์ด๋‚ด์— 50~80mIU/ml ์ •๋„๋กœ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ์†Œ๋ณ€์—์„œ ๊ฒ€์ถœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋งŒํผ hCG ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๋†’์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ ์ˆ˜์น˜์˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋„“๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. hCG ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์Œ๋‘ฅ์ด ๋ฐ ๋‹ค์ค‘ ์ž„์‹ ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‹จ๋… ์•„๊ธฐ ์ž„์‹ ๋ณด๋‹ค 30~50% ๋” ๋†’์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ ์—ญํ• ๋กœ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. hCG ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์ •์ƒ ์ž„์‹  ์ดˆ๊ธฐ์— ์•ฝ 48์‹œ๊ฐ„๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ๋กœ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The hCG blood level will initially start off very low (5 mIU/ml), but then rapidly increase, doubling every 2 to 3 days, so that within a few days, to a week or so the hCG level becomes high enough to be detected in the woman's urine, at about 50 to 80 mIU/ml.", "ko": "hCG ํ˜ˆ์ค‘ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚ฎ๊ฒŒ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ(5 mIU/ml), ์ดํ›„ ๊ธ‰๊ฒฉํžˆ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ 2~3์ผ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ์”ฉ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋‚ด์ง€ 1์ฃผ์ผ ์ด๋‚ด์— ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ์†Œ๋ณ€์—์„œ ๊ฒ€์ถœ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ์ •๋„๋กœ hCG ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ 50~80 mIU/ml ์ •๋„๋กœ ๋†’์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Rather, the change in the level between two consecutive tests done 2 to 3 days apart is much more telling of how a pregnancy may progress. Women whose hCG level falls over a period of two to three days in the first trimester in two quantitative hCG blood tests are often advised that this means an impending miscarriage.", "ko": "์˜คํžˆ๋ ค 2~3์ผ ๊ฐ„๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์†์œผ๋กœ ์‹ค์‹œํ•œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๊ฐ„ ์ˆ˜์น˜ ๋ณ€๋™์ด ์ž„์‹  ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ž˜ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‹  ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ์ •๋Ÿ‰์  hCG ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์—์„œ 2~3์ผ ๋™์•ˆ hCG ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์€ ์ข…์ข… ์ž„์‹  ์‹คํŒจ๊ฐ€ ์ž„๋ฐ•ํ–ˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The HCG Hormone And Pregnancy Test. It is a little known fact that if you take a pregnancy test while using the HCG Hormone for weight loss, or even for fertility, it will read positive when in fact you are not pregnant.This can happen for up to 2 weeks after you stop taking the HCG.ut while your chances of getting pregnant are much smaller on the HCG Diet than it is when you are using HCG for fertility, you should still take precautionary measures if a baby is not your intention. Because your chances of getting pregnant on the HCG Diet, are probably greater than when you are not using the diet.", "ko": "HCG ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ๊ณผ ์ž„์‹  ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ. ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰์ด๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ์ž„ ์‹œ HCG ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์ž„์‹  ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ž„์‹ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„ ์–‘์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋…๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด๋Š” HCG๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉ์„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•œ ํ›„ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 2์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.HCG ๋‹ค์ด์–ดํŠธ์—์„œ ์ž„์‹  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์€ ๋ถˆ์ž„ ์‹œ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ ์ง€๋งŒ,์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์˜๋„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HCG ๋‹ค์ด์–ดํŠธ์—์„œ ์ž„์‹  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์€ ๋‹ค์ด์–ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋†’์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When hCG Levels Suggest a Miscarriage. Your doctor is the best person to tell you what your hCG levels mean, because normal hCG levels vary significantly from person to person, and single hCG levels (even single low hCG levels) do not give much information on how a pregnancy is progressing.", "ko": "hCG ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์œ ์‚ฐ์„ ์•”์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ hCG ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋งˆ๋‹ค ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋ฉฐ, ๋‹จ์ผ hCG ์ˆ˜์น˜(์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ๋‚ฎ์€ hCG ์ˆ˜์น˜)๋„ ์ž„์‹ ์ด ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ hCG ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The hCG blood level will initially start off very low (5 mIU/ml), but then rapidly increase, doubling every 2 to 3 days, so that within a few days, to a week or so the hCG level becomes high enough to be detected in the woman's urine, at about 50 to 80 mIU/ml. As pregnancy progresses the doubling time increases. 2 By 6 to 7 weeks gestation beta hCG levels may take as long as 84 hours [ 3ร‚ยฝ days ] to double. 3 The beta hCG may take more than 48 - 72 hours [ 2 to 3 days ] to double in 15% of normal intrauterine pregnancies.", "ko": "hCG ํ˜ˆ์ค‘ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์ฒ˜์Œ์— ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚ฎ๊ฒŒ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ(5 mIU/ml), 2~3์ผ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ์”ฉ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋‚ด์ง€ ์•ฝ 1์ฃผ์ผ ์ด๋‚ด์— ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ์†Œ๋ณ€์—์„œ ๊ฒ€์ถœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ์ •๋„๋กœ ๋†’์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‹ ์ด ์ง„ํ–‰๋จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐฐ์•„ hCG ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ž„์‹  6~7์ฃผ์ฐจ์—๋Š” ๋ฒ ํƒ€ hCG ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ๋กœ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ 84์‹œ๊ฐ„[3์ผ ๋ฐ˜]์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ž๊ถ ๋‚ด ์ž„์‹ ์˜ 15%์—์„œ ๋ฒ ํƒ€ hCG๊ฐ€ ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ๋กœ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ 48~72์‹œ๊ฐ„[2~3์ผ] ์ด์ƒ ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "During the first trimester, levels of hCG should double every 48 - 72 hours with the levels reaching between 50,000 300,000 mIU/ml at the end of the first trimester. After the first trimester levels of hCG drop dramatically with the levels remaining well above the base level of 5 mIU/ml throughout the pregnancy.", "ko": "์ž„์‹  1๊ธฐ ๋™์•ˆ hCG ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” 48~72์‹œ๊ฐ„๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ๋กœ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž„์‹  1๊ธฐ ๋ง์—๋Š” 50,000~300,000 mIU/ml์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‹  ํ›„ 1๊ธฐ ์ดํ›„ hCG ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ๊ธ‰๊ฒฉํžˆ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋ฉฐ ์ž„์‹  ํ›„ 5mIU/ml์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ƒํšŒํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์ง€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 So, the earlier after a missed period you take a HPT, the harder it is to spot the hCG. 2 If you wait one week after a missed period to test, you are more apt to have an accurate result. 3 Also, testing your urine first thing in the morning may boost the accuracy. When you use them รขย€ย“ The amount of hCG in a pregnant womanรขย€ย™s urine increases with time. 2 So, the earlier after a missed period you take a HPT, the harder it is to spot the hCG. 3 If you wait one week after a missed period to test, you are more apt to have an accurate result.", "ko": "1 ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋†“์นœ ํ›„ HPT๋ฅผ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ฐ์„์ˆ˜๋ก hCG๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ƒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋†“์นœ ํ›„ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ์ •๋„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋˜ํ•œ, ์•„์นจ์— ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ๋ณ€์„ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌํ•˜๋ฉด ์ •ํ™•๋„๊ฐ€ ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์‹œ๊ธฐ - ์ž„์‚ฐ๋ถ€์˜ ์†Œ๋ณ€์—์„œ hCG ์–‘์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋†“์นœ ํ›„ HPT๋ฅผ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ฐ์„์ˆ˜๋ก hCG๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ƒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋†“์นœ ํ›„ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ์ •๋„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ •ํ™•ํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "By Terri David. HCG Eating Out Diet-So you are going to go on the HCG weight loss program or maybe you are already on it and just not sure what to do when you have had a busy day. While you should stay on the HCG weight loss protocol, there are going to be times that it just doesnรขย€ย™t happen as life can get in the way.", "ko": "Terri David. HCG ์™ธ์‹ ๋‹ค์ด์–ดํŠธ- HCG ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด๋ฏธ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ”์œ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ธ ํ›„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด. HCG ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ ํ”„๋กœํ† ์ฝœ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ธ์ƒ์˜ ๋ฐฉํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "However, if you were just a few weeks into your pregnancy when you miscarried, you might be pregnant again. Typically, it only takes 19 days to a month for your hCG levels to disappear completely and provide you with a negative pregnancy test result. However, if you are uncertain whether or not you are pregnant, itรขย€ย™s best to call your doctor and schedule an appointment.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์œ ์‚ฐ์„ ๋‹นํ•œ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž„์‹  ํ›„ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ํ›„์— ์ž„์‹ ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ž„์‹ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ hCG ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง€๊ณ  ์Œ์„ฑ ์ž„์‹  ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ณดํ†ต 19์ผ์—์„œ ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ž„์‹  ์—ฌ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ํ™•์‹คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜ˆ์•ฝ์„ ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Most normal cycles range from 28 days to 35 days. 2 Test after you miss your period: Testing too early will give you a false negative test. 3 Not all pregnancy tests are created equal and not all women secrete the same amount of hCg in their urine.", "ko": "1 ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ •์ƒ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋Š” 28์ผ์—์„œ 35์ผ ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2. ์›”๊ฒฝ์„ ๋†“์น˜๋ฉด ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ผ์ฐ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฑฐ์ง“ ์Œ์„ฑ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3. ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž„์‹  ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ ๋ชจ๋“  ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ด ์†Œ๋ณ€์— ๊ฐ™์€ ์–‘์˜ hCg๋ฅผ ๋ถ„๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "HCG Eating Out Diet-So you are going to go on the HCG weight loss program or maybe you are already on it and just not sure what to do when you have had a busy day. While you should stay on the HCG weight loss protocol, there are going to be times that it just doesnรขย€ย™t happen as life can get in the way.", "ko": "HCG ์™ธ์‹ ๋‹ค์ด์–ดํŠธ- HCG ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด๋ฏธ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ”์œ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ธ ํ›„์—๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HCG ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ ํ”„๋กœํ† ์ฝœ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์‚ถ์— ๋ฐฉํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋  ๋•Œ๊ฐ€์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ HCG ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ ํ”„๋กœํ† ์ฝœ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 When you use them รขย€ย“ The amount of hCG in a pregnant womanรขย€ย™s urine increases with time. 2 So, the earlier after a missed period you take a HPT, the harder it is to spot the hCG. 3 If you wait one week after a missed period to test, you are more apt to have an accurate result. When you use them รขย€ย“ The amount of hCG in a pregnant womanรขย€ย™s urine increases with time. 2 So, the earlier after a missed period you take a HPT, the harder it is to spot the hCG. 3 If you wait one week after a missed period to test, you are more apt to have an accurate result.", "ko": "1 ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์‹œ - ์ž„์‚ฐ๋ถ€์˜ ์†Œ๋ณ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” hCG์˜ ์–‘์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ HPT๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์ƒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋†“์นœ ํ›„ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌํ• ์ˆ˜๋ก hCG๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ƒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋†“์นœ ํ›„ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌํ•˜๋ฉด ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์‹œ - ์ž„์‹ ํ•œ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ์†Œ๋ณ€์—์„œ hCG์˜ ์–‘์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋†“์นœ ํ›„ HPT๋ฅผ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด hCG๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ƒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋†“์นœ ํ›„ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌํ•˜๋ฉด ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "HCG Eating Out Diet-So you are going to go on the HCG weight loss program or maybe you are already on it and just not sure what to do when you have had a busy day.", "ko": "์™ธ์‹ HCG ๋‹ค์ด์–ดํŠธ-๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ HCG ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ๊ฐ€, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ด๋ฏธ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ”์œ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ธ ํ›„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "I read that hcg blood level under 5 is considered negative for pregnancy. How do you have hcg if not pregnant? I ask because I had blood work today and my hcg level was 3.1. So since it is under the 5, apparently I'm not pregnant.. then why do I have any hcg in my blood at all then??", "ko": "hcg ํ˜ˆ์ค‘ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ 5 ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ด ์ž„์‹ ์— ์Œ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฝ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‹ ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ๋ฐ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ hcg๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”? ์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ hcg ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ 3.1์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ 5๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ž„์‹ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์™œ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์— hcg๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ˜€ ์—†์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”?" } ]
{ "en": "average price for eye exam and contact fitting no insurance", "ko": "์˜๋ฃŒ๋น„ ๋ณดํ—˜ ์—†์ด ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ๋งž์ถค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ" }
[ { "en": "According to vision insurance provider Vision Service Plan Direct, the national average price as of June 2015 of a comprehensive eye exam without insurance is $154. The latter does not include frames, prescription lenses or optical lens enhancements.", "ko": "๋น„์ „ ๋ณดํ—˜ ์ œ๊ณต์ž์ธ Vision Service Plan Direct์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2015๋…„ 6์›” ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๋ณดํ—˜์ด ์—†๋Š” ์ข…ํ•ฉ ๊ฒ€์•ˆ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์˜ ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ์€ $154์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„, ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ด‘ํ•™ ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Prices for eye exams at Target will cost you about $55 with extra for pupil dilation. Contact lens exams will run $110 and will cost more for astigmatism or other special factors. Eye Exam Costs at Target. Target added an optical several years ago and they operate under the motto รขย€ยœexpect more, pay lessรขย€ย.", "ko": "ํƒ€๊ฒŸ์˜ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์ง„ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ์•ฝ 55๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋™๊ณต ํ™•์žฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๊ธˆ์•ก์ด ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ๊ฒ€์ง„์€ $110์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‚œ์‹œ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํŠน์ˆ˜ ์š”์ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€๊ฒŸ์˜ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์ง„ ๋น„์šฉ. Target๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์ „ ์•ˆ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ \"๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋” ์ ๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋ผ\"๋Š” ๋ชจํ† ๋กœ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 On average, the physician services, facility services, and anesthesia services can cost anywhere from $3,000 to $5,500 per eye without health insurance. 2 A premium eye lens is going to cost more than a standard lens. 3 A premium lens can cost upwards of $750 to $1,500 extra per eye.", "ko": "1 ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค, ์‹œ์„ค ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋ฐ ๋งˆ์ทจ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜ ์—†์ด ํ•œ ๋ˆˆ์— 3,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 5,500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ ๋ Œ์ฆˆ๋Š” ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋ Œ์ฆˆ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋น„์Œ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ๋ Œ์ฆˆ๋Š” ํ•œ ๋ˆˆ์— 750๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 1,500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "eye exams cost only $15*. Routine exam includes testing for visual acuity, glaucoma and cataracts, plus a general screening for eye health. If your medical benefits cover routine eye exams, you pay your specialist office visit co-payment. *A $15 eye examination applies when glasses or contact lenses are purchased at the time of the eye exam. A $35 eye examination applies when it is performed without a product purchase. Choose any frame priced up to $69 and pay only $35. On frames over $69, you receive a 35% discount off the retail price. Thin, lightweight, impact resistance, no glare, UV protection, scratch resistance, and 1 year warranty. Ultra thin, lightweight, impact resistance, no glare, UV protection, scratch resistance, and 1 year warranty.", "ko": "์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์€ $15*์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๋ ฅ, ๋…น๋‚ด์žฅ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฑ๋‚ด์žฅ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ˆˆ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๋ฃŒ ํ˜œํƒ์ด ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์˜ ์ง„๋ฃŒ์‹ค ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ ๋ถ„๋‹ด๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. *์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ์‹œ ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 15๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œํ’ˆ ๊ตฌ๋งค ์—†์ด ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 35๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๋Œ€ 69๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์ฑ…์ •๋œ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ณ  35๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋งŒ ๊ฒฐ์ œํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 69๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์ธ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์†Œ๋งค๊ฐ€์—์„œ 35% ํ• ์ธ๋œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–‡๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šฐ๋ฉฐ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์— ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ˆˆ๋ถ€์‹ฌ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ž์™ธ์„  ์ฐจ๋‹จ, ๊ธํž˜ ๋ฐฉ์ง€, 1๋…„ ๋ณด์žฅ์ด ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ ์–‡๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šฐ๋ฉฐ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์— ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ˆˆ๋ถ€์‹ฌ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ž์™ธ์„  ์ฐจ๋‹จ, ๊ธํž˜ ๋ฐฉ์ง€, 1๋…„ ๋ณด์žฅ์ด ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Regular-priced eye exams are only $45. A contact lens exam costs $79, but you can join our Eyecare Club during your next visit to get 3 years of eye exams* for only $99.", "ko": "์ •๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ์•ˆ๊ฒ€๋„๋Š” 45๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” 79๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ ์‹œ ์•„์ด์ผ€์–ด ํด๋Ÿฝ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๋ฉด 3๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ์•ˆ๊ฒ€๋„ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ 99๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.*" }, { "en": "It varies. The national average for dental exam (oral exam, basic cleaning, and x-rays) is $275 without insurance. But the price varies a lot depending on the dentist you choose. Geolocation matters a bit, but in every city we looked at, the price range is extremely broad.", "ko": "๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์น˜๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์ง„(๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ, ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์„ธ์ฒ™ ๋ฐ ์—‘์Šค๋ ˆ์ด)์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋ณดํ—˜ ์—†์ด 275๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ์น˜๊ณผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋ฆฌ์  ์œ„์น˜๋„ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋„์‹œ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ๋ฒ”์œ„๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Prices vary tremendously, depending upon the type of frame, lenses and type of retailer. 2 Glasses can cost just $8 or up to $600 for those without insurance. 3 For name brands, prices can range between $50 and $1,000 or more. See How Much Does An Eye Exam Cost. 2 Specialized lens materials and lens coatings will be an extra cost. 3 These upgrades can range between $20 for a UV coating on the lenses to $300 for light-weight frames.", "ko": "1 ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„, ๋ Œ์ฆˆ, ์†Œ๋งค์—…์ฒด ์œ ํ˜•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ์€ ๋ณดํ—˜์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 8๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 600๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ 50~1,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํŠน์ˆ˜ ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ์žฌ์งˆ ๋ฐ ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ์ฝ”ํŒ…์€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์—…๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด๋“œ๋Š” ๋ Œ์ฆˆ์˜ ์ž์™ธ์„  ์ฐจ๋‹จ ์ฝ”ํŒ…์— 20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์— 300๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Generally, the cost of an eye exam can range from about $50 (usually at a retail store or optical chain, performed by an optometrist) to $250 or more (usually at a medical clinic or private eye doctor's office).", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ˆ๊ฒ€์ง„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์•ฝ 50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ๋งค์ ์ด๋‚˜ ์˜ตํ‹ฐ์ปฌ ์ฒด์ธ์—์„œ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰)์—์„œ 250๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ(์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜๋ฃŒ ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์•ˆ๊ณผ์—์„œ)๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Generally, eye exam costs can range from less than $50 (usually at a retail store or optical chain) to $100 or more (usually at a medical clinic or private eye doctor's office). Also, eye exams for contact lenses nearly always cost more than routine eye exams to update your eyeglasses prescription.enerally, eye exam costs can range from less than $50 (usually at a retail store or optical chain) to $100 or more (usually at a medical clinic or private eye doctor's office). Also, eye exams for contact lenses nearly always cost more than routine eye exams to update your eyeglasses prescription.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์€ 50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ(๋ณดํ†ต ์†Œ๋งค์ ์ด๋‚˜ ์˜ตํ‹ฐ์ปฌ ์ฒด์ธ์—์„œ)์—์„œ 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ(๋ณดํ†ต ์˜๋ฃŒ ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์•ˆ๊ณผ์—์„œ)๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ์šฉ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์„ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์€ 50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ(๋ณดํ†ต ์†Œ๋งค์ ์ด๋‚˜ ์˜ตํ‹ฐ์ปฌ ์ฒด์ธ์—์„œ)์—์„œ 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ(๋ณดํ†ต ์˜๋ฃŒ ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์•ˆ๊ณผ์—์„œ)๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ์šฉ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์„ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "They do have a really nice face shape guide if you are trying to buy something online. Eye Exam Costs at Costco. Costco eye exam costs can vary but expect to pay around $80 for a glasses exam. Contact lens exams will run $150. You can spend as much as you want for frames & lenses however the average package is between $100 and $200. If you would like to compare Costco to Sams Clubรขย€ย™s program, we have a great article on them as well.", "ko": "์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์–ผ๊ตดํ˜• ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”์ŠคํŠธ์ฝ” ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ. ์ฝ”์ŠคํŠธ์ฝ” ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์†Œ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์— ์•ฝ 80๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” 150๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„๊ณผ ๋ Œ์ฆˆ์— ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŒํผ ์ง€์ถœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ‰๊ท  ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๋Š” 100~200๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”์ŠคํŠธ์ฝ”์™€ ์ƒ˜์Šค ํด๋Ÿฝ์˜ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋„ ์ฐธ๊ณ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "How much does an eye exam cost? At America's Best Contacts & Eyeglasses, eye exams are FREE* with our special offer of 2 pairs of eyeglasses for $69.95! Regular-priced eye exams are only $45. A contact lens exam costs $79, but you can join our Eyecare Club during your next visit to get 3 years of eye exams* for only $99. Schedule eye exam.", "ko": "์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์ง„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? America's Best Contacts & Eyeglasses์—์„œ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์ง„์€ 69.95๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ 2์ผค๋ ˆ ํŠน๊ฐ€ ์ƒํ’ˆ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ*์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ •๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์˜ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์ง„์€ 45๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” 79๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ ์‹œ ์•„์ด์ผ€์–ด ํด๋Ÿฝ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด 3๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์ง„*์„ 99๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์ง„ ์˜ˆ์•ฝ." }, { "en": "Insurance of course will reduce the cost of the eye exam for you, so if you have this insurance it is a bonus. If you are instead looking to have a contact lenses exam at Walmart, the price is actually a bit higher than that of a regular eye exam there.ow that you have the approximate Walmart Vision Center Eye Exam Cost, head to an optometrist today and schedule an eye exam for yourself and/ or any family members.", "ko": "๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ณดํ—˜์€ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ค„์—ฌ์ฃผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด ๋ณดํ—˜์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ํ˜œํƒ์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์‹  ์›”๋งˆํŠธ์—์„œ ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ทธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด์ œ ๋Œ€๋žต์ ์ธ ์›”๋งˆํŠธ ๋น„์ „ ์„ผํ„ฐ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์•Œ์•˜์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ฒ€์•ˆ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋ณธ์ธ ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Generally, eye exam costs can range from less than $50 (usually at a retail store or optical chain) to $100 or more (usually at a medical clinic or private eye doctor's office).Also, eye exams for contact lenses nearly always cost more than routine eye exams to update your eyeglasses prescription.When comparing how much an eye exam costs, be sure you are comparing apples to apples.. A comprehensive eye exam should include at least the following:dults. To maintain a lifetime of healthy vision, the AOA recommends a comprehensive eye exam every two years for adults ages 18 to 60, and annual exams for seniors age 61 and older. At risk adults should have more frequent exams.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์€ 50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ(๋ณดํ†ต ์†Œ๋งค์ ์ด๋‚˜ ์˜ตํ‹ฐ์ปฌ ์ฒด์ธ์ ), 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ(๋ณดํ†ต ์˜๋ฃŒ ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค)๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋˜ํ•œ ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์ „์„ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋” ๋น„์Œ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋น„๊ตํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ณผ์™€ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ข…ํ•ฉ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ ์–ด๋„ ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ์ธ. ํ‰์ƒ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‹œ๋ ฅ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด AOA๋Š” 18์„ธ์—์„œ 60์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์„ฑ์ธ์€ 2๋…„๋งˆ๋‹ค, 61์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋…ธ์ธ์€ ๋งค๋…„ ์ข…ํ•ฉ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ ์„ฑ์ธ์€ ๋” ์ž์ฃผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Learn more about how much an eye exam costs at Target. For a basic eye exam, Target doctors charge around $55 for a basic exam & $110 including contacts.", "ko": "Target์—์„œ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ Target ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์•ฝ 55๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ ๋ Œ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์•ฝ 110๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Without eye insurance, exams, glasses, and contacts can be quite expensive. For example, a set of frames with lenses would cost more than two hundred dollars. However, with VSP Direct, the same frames and lenses would only cost around $25.", "ko": "์•ˆ๊ณผ ๋ณดํ—˜์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋น„, ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ, ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋น„์Œ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋ Œ์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„ ์„ธํŠธ๋Š” 200๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ๋„˜์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ VSP Direct๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฐ™์€ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„๊ณผ ๋ Œ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ 25๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ •๋„๋งŒ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Prices vary tremendously, depending upon the type of frame, lenses and type of retailer. 2 Glasses can cost just $8 or up to $600 for those without insurance. 3 For name brands, prices can range between $50 and $1,000 or more. See How Much Does An Eye Exam Cost. 2 Specialized lens materials and lens coatings will be an extra cost. 3 These upgrades can range between $20 for a UV coating on the lenses to $300 for light-weight frames. 4 The cost for these items will vary tremendously.", "ko": "1 ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„, ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ๋ฐ ์†Œ๋งค์—…์ฒด ์œ ํ˜•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ์€ ๋ณดํ—˜์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 8๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 600๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์œ ๋ช… ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ 50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 1,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. 2 ํŠน์ˆ˜ ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ์™€ ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ์ฝ”ํŒ…์€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์—…๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด๋“œ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ 20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(๋ Œ์ฆˆ์— ์ž์™ธ์„  ์ฐจ๋‹จ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ ์šฉ)์—์„œ 300๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(๊ฒฝ๋Ÿ‰ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„)๋ฅผ ๋น„๋กฏํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Generally, eye exam costs can range from less than $50 (usually at a retail store or optical chain) to $100 or more (usually at a medical clinic or private eye doctor's office). Also, eye exams for contact lenses nearly always cost more than routine eye exams to update your eyeglasses prescription.When comparing how much an eye exam costs, be sure you are comparing apples to apples.. A comprehensive eye exam should include at least the following:lso, eye exams for contact lenses nearly always cost more than routine eye exams to update your eyeglasses prescription. When comparing how much an eye exam costs, be sure you are comparing apples to apples.. A comprehensive eye exam should include at least the following:", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์€ 50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ(์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ๋งค์  ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ตํ‹ฐ์ปฌ ์ฒด์ธ)์—์„œ 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ(์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜๋ฃŒ ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค)๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ์šฉ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์ „์„ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋น„๊ตํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ์™€ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ข…ํ•ฉ์ ์ธ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์—๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:๋˜ํ•œ ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ์šฉ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์ „์„ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋น„๊ตํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ์™€ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ข…ํ•ฉ์ ์ธ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์—๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "Eye Exam Costs at Costco. Costco eye exam costs can vary but expect to pay around $80 for a glasses exam. Contact lens exams will run $150. You can spend as much as you want for frames & lenses however the average package is between $100 and $200. If you would like to compare Costco to Sams Clubรขย€ย™s program, we have a great article on them as well.", "ko": "์ฝ”์ŠคํŠธ์ฝ”์˜ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์ง„ ๋น„์šฉ. ์ฝ”์ŠคํŠธ์ฝ” ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์ง„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ ๊ฒ€์ง„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์•ฝ 80๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ๊ฒ€์ง„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ $150์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„๊ณผ ๋ Œ์ฆˆ์— ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŒํผ ์ง€์ถœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ‰๊ท  ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๋Š” $100์—์„œ $200 ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”์ŠคํŠธ์ฝ”๋ฅผ ์ƒ˜์Šค ํด๋Ÿฝ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์ƒ˜์Šค ํด๋Ÿฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The doctor can, and probably will, charge for the eye exam or contact lens fitting. However, the only way the eye doctorรขย€ย™s office can require you to pay for the eye exam, contact lens fitting, or evaluation before giving you a copy of your prescription is if they require immediate payment from all eye exam patients.", "ko": "์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ˆˆ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ํ”ผํŒ…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์•ˆ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์ „ ์‚ฌ๋ณธ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ˆˆ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ, ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ํ”ผํŒ… ๋˜๋Š” ํ‰๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์•ˆ๊ณผ ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์ง€๋ถˆ์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The cost of contact lenses without insurance depends on the type you need and on whether theyรขย€ย™re daily or extended-wear contacts. For example, a 90-day supply of daily disposable contacts will cost between $70 and $100. A yearรขย€ย™s supply of 90-day contact lenses averages between $170 and $300.", "ko": "๋ณดํ—˜ ์—†์ด ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•๊ณผ ์ผํšŒ์šฉ ๋˜๋Š” ์žฅ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฐฉ์šฉ ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ผํšŒ์šฉ ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ 90์ผ๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 70๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 90์ผ ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ 1๋…„ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋Ÿ‰์€ ํ‰๊ท  170๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 300๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Back | Print. A routine eye exam is not the same as a contact lens exam. For contact lens wearers, a contact lens exam is necessary to ensure the lenses are fitting both eyes properly and that the health of the eyes is not harmed by the contact lenses. Before we take a closer look at what happens during a contact lens exam, let's talk about normal eye exams. Comprehensive Eye Exam.", "ko": "๋’ค๋กœ | ์ธ์‡„. ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์™€๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ์ฐฉ์šฉ์ž์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ์–‘์ชฝ ๋ˆˆ์— ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋งž๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€, ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ˆˆ์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ด ์†์ƒ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ์ค‘ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…ํ•ฉ์ ์ธ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ." }, { "en": "Eye exam (eyeglasses only) - $60. Contact Lens eye exam - $90 (includes eyeglass exam) Pupil dilation and visual fields costs extra. The eye exam costs are more likely to vary from store to store as the optometrist is not directly employed by Costco.", "ko": "์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ(์•ˆ๊ฒฝ๋งŒ) - $60. ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ - $90(์•ˆ๊ฒฝ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ํฌํ•จ) ๋™๊ณต ํ™•์žฅ ๋ฐ ์‹œ์•ผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋กœ ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒ€์•ˆ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ฝ”์ŠคํŠธ์ฝ”์— ์ง์ ‘ ๊ณ ์šฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋งค์žฅ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "They may require you to pay for the eye exam, fitting, and evaluation before giving you a copy of the contact lens prescription, but only if the prescriber also requires immediate payment from patients whose eye exams reveal no need for glasses, contact lenses, or other corrective eye care products.", "ko": "๊ฒ€์‚ฌ, ํ”ผํŒ… ๋ฐ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์ „ ์‚ฌ๋ณธ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ, ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์‹œ๋ ฅ ๊ต์ •์šฉํ’ˆ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋ช…๋œ ํ™˜์ž๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์ง€๋ถˆ์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์ „ ์ž‘์„ฑ์ž์—๊ฒŒ๋งŒ ํ•ด๋‹น๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Regular-priced eye exams are only $45. A contact lens exam costs $79, but you can join our Eyecare Club during your next visit to get 3 years of eye exams* for only $99. Schedule eye exam.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์•ˆ๊ฒ€ ์ง„๋‹จ์€ 45๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” 79๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ ์‹œ ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ํด๋Ÿฝ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๋ฉด 3๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ์˜ ์•ˆ๊ฒ€ ์ง„๋‹จ*์„ 99๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋งŒ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๊ฒ€ ์ง„๋‹จ ์˜ˆ์•ฝ." }, { "en": "1 See How Much Does An Eye Exam Cost. If a patient has problems with the contact lenses, another visit to an eye care professional may be necessary. The average clinic charges about $40 for follow-up visits. For example, Lakewood Family Eye Care charges $45 for a follow-up contact lens visit.", "ko": "1 ์•ˆ๊ฒ€ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ํ™˜์ž๊ฐ€ ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰์€ ํ›„์† ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ์— ์•ฝ 40๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ์šฐ๋“œ ํŒจ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ ์•„์ด์ผ€์–ด๋Š” ํ›„์† ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ์— 45๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "On average, the surgery alone can cost anywhere from $2,000 to around $9,000 per eye without any type of health insurance. This total will more than likely include the hospital fees as well as the operating room expenses, but all billing policies will be vastly different.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ๋น„์šฉ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ๋ˆˆ ํ•œ์ชฝ๋‹น ํ‰๊ท  2,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ ์•ฝ 9,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์š”๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ด์•ก์—๋Š” ๋ณ‘์› ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์‹ค ๋น„์šฉ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ์ •์ฑ…์€ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Generally, eye exam costs can range from less than $50 (usually at a retail store or optical chain) to $100 or more (usually at a medical clinic or private eye doctor's office).Also, eye exams for contact lenses nearly always cost more than routine eye exams to update your eyeglasses prescription.When comparing how much an eye exam costs, be sure you are comparing apples to apples.. A comprehensive eye exam should include at least the following:lso, eye exams for contact lenses nearly always cost more than routine eye exams to update your eyeglasses prescription. When comparing how much an eye exam costs, be sure you are comparing apples to apples.. A comprehensive eye exam should include at least the following:", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์†Œ๋งค์ ์ด๋‚˜ ์˜ตํ‹ฐ์ปฌ ์ฒด์ธ์—์„œ ์ฃผ๋กœ 50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์—์„œ 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ(์˜๋ฃŒ ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ ์˜์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์—์„œ ์ฃผ๋กœ)์„ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋˜ํ•œ ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ๊ฒ€์ง„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์ „์„ ๊ฐฑ์‹ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์ง„๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋” ๋น„์Œ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋น„๊ตํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ณผ์™€ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ข…ํ•ฉ์ ์ธ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์—๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋˜ํ•œ ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ๊ฒ€์ง„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์ „์„ ๊ฐฑ์‹ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์ง„๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋” ๋น„์Œ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋น„๊ตํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ณผ์™€ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ข…ํ•ฉ์ ์ธ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ ์–ด๋„ ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "Since the doctors are not the stuff of lenscrafters, the cost of eye exam at lenscrafters are different, depending on the place that lenscrafters located and the doctor you choose. Well, the average cost of getting an eye text at lenscrafters ranges from $50 to $100 without insurance.", "ko": "์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ์ œ์ž‘์ž์˜ ์ง์›์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ์ œ์ž‘์ž์˜ ์œ„์น˜์™€ ์„ ํƒํ•œ ์˜์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ์ œ์ž‘์ž์˜ ์•ˆ๊ฒ€ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ์ œ์ž‘์‚ฌ์˜ ์•ˆ๊ฒ€ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋ณดํ—˜ ์—†์ด $50~$100์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You could also pick up optical insurance to help cover the costs. There are multiple eye care chains to choose from to get your eye exam at. The main ones are: Walmart Vision Center, Lenscrafters, Pearle Vision, Americaรขย€ย™s Best, Empire Vision, JCPenney Optical, Sears Optical and Costco Optical. On average, for a regular eye exam, you can expect to pay between $40 and $70, without the aid of cost cutters such as coupons.", "ko": "๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ถฉ๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ด‘ํ•™ ๋ณดํ—˜๋„ ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆˆ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ์ฒด์ธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์š” ์•ˆ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์›”๋งˆํŠธ ๋น„์ „ ์„ผํ„ฐ, ๋ Œ์Šคํฌ๋ž˜ํ”„ํ„ฐ, ํŽ„ ๋น„์ „, ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด ๋ฒ ์ŠคํŠธ, ์— ํŒŒ์ด์–ด ๋น„์ „, JCP์—”๋‹ˆ ์˜ตํ‹ฐ์ปฌ, ์‹œ์–ด์Šค ์˜ตํ‹ฐ์ปฌ, ์ฝ”์ŠคํŠธ์ฝ” ์˜ตํ‹ฐ์ปฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฟ ํฐ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋น„์šฉ ์ ˆ๊ฐ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ๋„ 40~70๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It depends on the type of eye exam you take. The cost of the basic eye exam is between $50 and $60. Also you can get eye exam discount by search costco coupon online. Also, you can obtain eye exam at Walmart, lenscrafters, etc. Once, I took an eye text at Costco, the dr. is nice.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ˆˆ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ๋ˆˆ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ $50์—์„œ $60 ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ์ฝ”์ŠคํŠธ์ฝ” ์ฟ ํฐ์„ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜์—ฌ ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ํ• ์ธ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ Walmart, ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ํฌ๋ž˜ํ”„ํ„ฐ์Šค ๋“ฑ์—์„œ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์€ ์ฝ”์ŠคํŠธ์ฝ”์—์„œ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์นœ์ ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 The average national cost for an eye exam is $114, but the cost will vary. See How Much Does An Eye Exam Cost. Discounted and free eye exams are available through a variety of programs and foundations. The National Eye Institute maintains a list of many of these programs.", "ko": "1 ๋ˆˆ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท  114๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”. ํ• ์ธ ๋ฐ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ๋ฐ ์žฌ๋‹จ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์†Œ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์˜ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A routine eye exam is not the same as a contact lens exam. For contact lens wearers, a contact lens exam is necessary to ensure the lenses are fitting both eyes properly and that the health of the eyes is not harmed by the contact lenses. Before we take a closer look at what happens during a contact lens exam, let's talk about normal eye exams. Comprehensive Eye Exam.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์™€๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ์ฐฉ์šฉ์ž๋Š” ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ์–‘์ชฝ ๋ˆˆ์— ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋งž๊ณ  ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ˆˆ์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ด ์†์ƒ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…ํ•ฉ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ." }, { "en": "Vision insurance covers eye exams, glasses, and contacts--just the basics of vision. Typically, you only need one eye exam per year and there's a $10 or $15 copay. Most vision plans will have an allowance for glasses and contacts that will be sufficient as long as you don't get too fancy with designer lenses.ision insurance on the individual market Vision insurance when your employer is not providing it costs about $15 - $60 month for individuals and families.", "ko": "๋น„์ „ ๋ณดํ—˜์€ ์‹œ๋ ฅ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ, ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ ๋ฐ ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ ๋ Œ์ฆˆ๋งŒ ๋ณด์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ ๋…„์— ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋งŒ ๊ฒ€์•ˆ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ $10 ๋˜๋Š” $15์˜ ๊ณต๊ณผ๊ธˆ์ด ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋น„์ „ ํ”Œ๋žœ์—๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋ Œ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ ๋ Œ์ฆˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ•œ๋„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฐœ์ธ ์‹œ์žฅ์˜ ๋น„์ „ ๋ณดํ—˜ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋น„์ „ ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋น„์ „ ๋ณดํ—˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์— ์•ฝ $15~$60์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "At America's Best Contacts & Eyeglasses, eye exams are FREE* with our special offer of 2 pairs of eyeglasses for $69.95! Regular-priced eye exams are only $45. A contact lens exam costs $79, but you can join our Eyecare Club during your next visit to get 3 years of eye exams* for only $99.", "ko": "์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด ๋ฒ ์ŠคํŠธ ์ฝ˜ํƒ์ธ  ์•ค ์•„์ด๊ธ€๋ผ์Šค์—์„œ๋Š” ์ €ํฌ์˜ ํŠน๋ณ„ ํ˜œํƒ์ธ 69.95๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ 2์ผค๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์ง„์ด ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ*์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ๋ˆˆ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” 45๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ๊ฒ€์ง„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ 79๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ ์‹œ ์•„์ด์ผ€์–ด ํด๋Ÿฝ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๋ฉด 3๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์ง„*์„ 99๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—๋งŒ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Report Abuse. Without insurance it should cost maybe $50/60 anything up to $100. Just call around and compare prices to find out. Having eye insurance would help, top quality insurance only runs at $20 a month or less in some cases. But search around, I go here first: http://health.guidearticles.com/Vision.h...", "ko": "ํ•™๋Œ€ ์‹ ๊ณ . ๋ณดํ—˜์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด $50/60 ์ •๋„, ์ตœ๋Œ€ $100๊นŒ์ง€ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ํ™”๋กœ ๋ช‡ ๊ตฐ๋ฐ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ๋น„๊ตํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๋ณดํ—˜์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋ณดํ—˜์€ ์›” $20 ์ดํ•˜๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”: http://health.guidearticles.com/Vision.h..." }, { "en": "1 For some, the vision plan covers the full cost of a regular annual eye exam. 2 Other plans charge a copay of $5 to $35. 3 Some clinics have a separate charge for retraction, a test that determines the patient's prescription.4 This varies by clinic, ranging from $15 to $40 at the Main Line Eye Specialists. The cost varies depending upon the clinic and region of the country. 2 Lakewood Family Eye Care clinic, in Lakewood Ranch, Fla., charges $109 for an eye exam for those without insurance. 3 Discount clinics, such as those at WalMart, can charge as little as $50 for an eye exam.", "ko": "1 ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋น„์ „ ํ”Œ๋žœ์€ ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ „์•ก ๋ถ€๋‹ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ”Œ๋žœ์€ 5~35๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๋ณธ์ธ ๋ถ€๋‹ด๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ผ๋ถ€ ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰์€ ํ™˜์ž์˜ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์ธ ๋ฆฌํŠธ๋ž™์…˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ณ„๋„์˜ ์š”๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.4 ์ด๋Š” ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋ฉฐ, ๋ฉ”์ธ ๋ผ์ธ ์•„์ด ์ŠคํŽ˜์…œ๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ์—์„œ๋Š” 15๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 40๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰๊ณผ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค์ฃผ ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ์šฐ๋“œ ๋žœ์น˜์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ์šฐ๋“œ ํŒจ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ ์•„์ด ์ผ€์–ด ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰์€ ๋ณดํ—˜์ด ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ $109๋ฅผ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์›”๋งˆํŠธ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ• ์ธ ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰์—์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์„ 50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ๋‚ฎ์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "So you can expect to pay in the $150 to $400 range for a yearรขย€ย™s supply of contact lenses. Your eye exam and cleaning solution may be extra expenses. Finally, some insurance plans cover some of the costs of contact lenses, so it is worth finding out the specific benefits offered by your health plan.", "ko": "๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ์˜ ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด $150~$400 ๋ฒ”์œ„์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒ€์•ˆ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ์„ธ์ฒ™์•ก์€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋น„์šฉ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ณดํ—˜ ํ”Œ๋žœ์€ ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ”Œ๋žœ์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Generally, eye exam costs can range from less than $50 (usually at a retail store or optical chain) to $100 or more (usually at a medical clinic or private eye doctor's office). Also, eye exams for contact lenses nearly always cost more than routine eye exams to update your eyeglasses prescription. When comparing how much an eye exam costs, be sure you are comparing apples to apples.. A comprehensive eye exam should include at least the following:", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” 50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ(์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ๋งค์ ์ด๋‚˜ ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ ์ฒด์ธ์ ์—์„œ), 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ(์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜๋ฃŒ ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์•ˆ๊ณผ์—์„œ)๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์ „์„ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋น„๊ตํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ณผ์™€ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ข…ํ•ฉ์ ์ธ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ ์–ด๋„ ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "1 On average, the physician services, facility services, and anesthesia services can cost anywhere from $3,000 to $5,500 per eye without health insurance. 2 A premium eye lens is going to cost more than a standard lens. 3 A premium lens can cost upwards of $750 to $1,500 extra per eye. A premium lens can cost upwards of $750 to $1,500 extra per eye. 2 AllAboutVision.com claims that the surgery without insurance averages $4,461.47, while those with Medicare and insurance can expect to pay anywhere from $528 to $947.", "ko": "1 ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜์‚ฌ ์„œ๋น„์Šค, ์‹œ์„ค ์„œ๋น„์Šค, ๋งˆ์ทจ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜ ์—†์ด ๋ˆˆ์„ ํ•œ์ชฝ์— 3,000~5,500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ •๋„ ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ ๋ Œ์ฆˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋ Œ์ฆˆ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋น„์Œ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ๋ Œ์ฆˆ๋Š” ๋ˆˆ ํ•œ์ชฝ๋‹น 750๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 1,500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ๋ Œ์ฆˆ๋Š” ๋ˆˆ ํ•œ์ชฝ๋‹น 750๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 1,500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 AllAboutVision.com์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋ณดํ—˜ ์—†์ด ์ˆ˜์ˆ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ‰๊ท  4,461.47๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ๋ฉ”๋””์ผ€์–ด์™€ ๋ณดํ—˜์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 528๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 947๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "At America's Best Contacts & Eyeglasses, eye exams are FREE* with our special offer of 2 pairs of eyeglasses for $69.95! Regular-priced eye exams are only $45. A contact lens exam costs $79, but you can join our Eyecare Club during your next visit to get 3 years of eye exams* for only $99. Schedule eye exam.", "ko": "์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด์Šค ๋ฒ ์ŠคํŠธ ์ปจํƒ์ธ  ์•ค ์•„์ด๊ธ€๋ผ์Šค์—์„œ ๋ˆˆ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” 69.95๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— 2์ผค๋ ˆ ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ์„ ํŠน๋ณ„ ํ• ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ํŠน๋ณ„ ํ–‰์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ*์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์˜ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” 45๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” 79๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ ์‹œ ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ํด๋Ÿฝ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๋ฉด 3๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ์˜ ๊ฒ€์ง„*์„ 99๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—๋งŒ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์ง„ ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ•˜๊ธฐ." }, { "en": "Generally, eye exam costs can range from less than $50 (usually at a retail store or optical chain) to $100 or more (usually at a medical clinic or private eye doctor's office).Also, eye exams for contact lenses nearly always cost more than routine eye exams to update your eyeglasses prescription.When comparing how much an eye exam costs, be sure you are comparing apples to apples.. A comprehensive eye exam should include at least the following:he cost of an eye exam can vary significantly, based on where you get your exam and other factors, including: 1 Whether the exam is performed by an optometrist or an ophthalmologist. 2 The tests that are included in the exam.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์€ $ 50 ๋ฏธ๋งŒ (์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ๋งค์ ์ด๋‚˜ ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ ์ฒด์ธ์ )์—์„œ $ 100 ์ด์ƒ (์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜๋ฃŒ ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ์‹ค)๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋˜ํ•œ, ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์ „์„ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ •๊ธฐ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋น„๊ตํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ณผ์™€ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ข…ํ•ฉ์ ์ธ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์˜ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์žฅ์†Œ์™€ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์š”์ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์•ˆ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜๊ฒ€ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜๊ฒ€ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€. 2 ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜๋Š” ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 On average, the physician services, facility services, and anesthesia services can cost anywhere from $3,000 to $5,500 per eye without health insurance. 2 A premium eye lens is going to cost more than a standard lens. 3 A premium lens can cost upwards of $750 to $1,500 extra per eye. A premium eye lens is going to cost more than a standard lens. 2 A premium lens can cost upwards of $750 to $1,500 extra per eye. 3 AllAboutVision.com claims that the surgery without insurance averages $4,461.47, while those with Medicare and insurance can expect to pay anywhere from $528 to $947.", "ko": "1 ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜์‚ฌ ์„œ๋น„์Šค, ์‹œ์„ค ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋ฐ ๋งˆ์ทจ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜ ์—†์ด ๋ˆˆ๋‹น 3,000~5,500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ ๋ Œ์ฆˆ๋Š” ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋ Œ์ฆˆ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋น„์Œ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ๋ Œ์ฆˆ๋Š” ๋ˆˆ๋‹น 750~1,500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋กœ ์†Œ์š”๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ ๋ Œ์ฆˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋ Œ์ฆˆ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋น„์Œ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ๋ Œ์ฆˆ๋Š” ๋ˆˆ๋‹น 750~1,500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋กœ ์†Œ์š”๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 AllAboutVision.com์€ ๋ณดํ—˜์ด ์—†๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ $4,461.47์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ฉ”๋””์ผ€์–ด ๋ฐ ๋ณดํ—˜์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ $528~947 ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "While the cost of a comprehensive eye exam can be as low as $50, the average price for an eye exam is slightly more than $100, with the exact amount dependent on a number of factors. Vision insurance coverage varies.", "ko": "์ข…ํ•ฉ์ ์ธ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ 50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ •๋„๋กœ ์ €๋ ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋„˜์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๊ธˆ์•ก์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์š”์ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๋ ฅ ๋ณดํ—˜ ํ˜œํƒ์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Generally, eye exam costs can range from less than $50 (usually at a retail store or optical chain) to $100 or more (usually at a medical clinic or private eye doctor's office). Also, eye exams for contact lenses nearly always cost more than routine eye exams to update your eyeglasses prescription.he cost of an eye exam can vary significantly, based on where you get your exam and other factors, including: 1 Whether the exam is performed by an optometrist or an ophthalmologist.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์€ 50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ(์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ๋งค์ ์ด๋‚˜ ์˜ตํ‹ฐ์ปฌ ์ฒด์ธ์ )์—์„œ 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ(์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜๋ฃŒ ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์•ˆ๊ณผ์—์„œ)๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์ „์„ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋น„์Œ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์•ˆ๊ฒฝ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ณณ๊ณผ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์š”์ธ์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒ€์•ˆ์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์•ˆ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€." }, { "en": "Eye Exam Costs at Target. Prices for eye exams at Target will cost you about $55 with extra for pupil dilation. Contact lens exams will run $110 and will cost more for astigmatism or other special factors. While they may have good deals on glasses and contact, we recommend a more comprehensive exam at an Independent Optometrist.", "ko": "ํƒ€๊ฒŸ์˜ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์ง„ ๋น„์šฉ. ํƒ€๊ฒŸ์˜ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์ง„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์•ฝ $55์ด๋ฉฐ ๋™๊ณต ํ™•์žฅ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ๊ฒ€์ง„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ $110์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‚œ์‹œ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์š”์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋…๋ฆฝ์ ์ธ ๊ฒ€์•ˆ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋ณด๋‹ค ํฌ๊ด„์ ์ธ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "However, your Walmart eye exam cost will usually range between the $50 and $90 mark. Contact lens wearers will normally pay a slightly higher price. Price Chart. รขย€ยข The standard eye exam fee costs $50 (plus taxes). รขย€ยข A contact exam ranges from $70-$90 (plus taxes). The price depends on the strength of your prescription. So if youรขย€ย™re looking to have both glasses and contacts youรขย€ย™ll need to pay BOTH sets of fees.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์›”๋งˆํŠธ ๋ˆˆ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 50~90๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ์ฐฉ์šฉ์ž๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋” ๋†’์€ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ์ฐจํŠธ. - ํ‘œ์ค€ ๊ฒ€์ง„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ 50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(์„ธ๊ธˆ ํฌํ•จ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ๊ฒ€์ง„์€ 70~90๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(์„ธ๊ธˆ ํฌํ•จ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์ „์˜ ๊ฐ•๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "where is gordonville, pa", "ko": "Gordonville, PA๋Š” ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }
[ { "en": "Gordonville, Pennsylvania. Gordonville. Gordonville, Pennsylvania is an unincorporated place or village and census-designated place in Leacock Township in eastern Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, USA. The village is located about nine miles (14 km) east of the county seat of Lancaster, two miles (3 km) southwest of the village of Intercourse, one mile (1.6 km) north of Paradise, and about three miles (5 km) southeast of Bird-in-Hand.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋“ ๋นŒ, ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„. ๊ณ ๋“ ๋นŒ. ๊ณ ๋“ ๋นŒ, ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋žญ์ปค์Šคํ„ฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋™๋ถ€์˜ ๋ฆฌ์•… ํ„ฐํ”„๊ฐ€์ธ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์žฅ์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์„์ด๋ฉฐ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ์ง€์ • ์žฅ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋งˆ์„์€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€ ๋žญ์ปค์Šคํ„ฐ์—์„œ ๋™์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ 9๋งˆ์ผ(14km), ์ธํ„ฐ์ฝ”์Šค ๋งˆ์„์—์„œ ๋‚จ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 2๋งˆ์ผ(3km), ํŒŒ๋ผ๋‹ค์ด์Šค์—์„œ ๋ถ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 1๋งˆ์ผ(1.6km), ๋ฒ„๋“œ์ธํ•ธ๋“œ์—์„œ ๋‚จ๋™์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ 3๋งˆ์ผ(5km) ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณณ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Pottsville is a city in, and the county seat of, Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania, United States.The population was 14,324 at the 2010 census, and is the principal city of the Pottsville, PA Micropolitan Statistical Area.The city lies along the west bank of the Schuylkill River, 97 miles (156 km) north-west of Philadelphia.he population was 14,324 at the 2010 census, and is the principal city of the Pottsville, PA Micropolitan Statistical Area. The city lies along the west bank of the Schuylkill River, 97 miles (156 km) north-west of Philadelphia.", "ko": "ํฌ์ธ ๋นŒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์Šค์ฟจํ‚ฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ด์ž ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 14, 324 ๋ช…์ด๋ฉฐ ํฌ์ธ ๋นŒ, PA ๋ฏธ์‹œํด๋ฆฌํƒ„ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[3] ์ด ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ํ•„๋ผ๋ธํ”ผ์•„์—์„œ ๋ถ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 97๋งˆ์ผ(156km) ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ์Šค์ฟจํ‚ฌ ๊ฐ•์˜ ์„œ์ชฝ ๊ธฐ์Šญ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[4] ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 14, 324 ๋ช…์ด๋ฉฐ ํฌ์ธ ๋นŒ, PA ๋ฏธ์‹œํด๋ฆฌํƒ„ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ํ•„๋ผ๋ธํ”ผ์•„์—์„œ ๋ถ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 97๋งˆ์ผ(156km) ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ์Šค์ฟจํ‚ฌ ๊ฐ•์˜ ์„œ์ชฝ ๊ธฐ์Šญ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[4]" }, { "en": "Schuylkill County (pronounced /ร‹ยˆskuร‹ยlkร‰ยชl/, locally /ร‹ยˆskuร‹ยkร‰ย™l/) is a county in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. As of the 2010 census, the population was 148,289. The county seat is Pottsville.", "ko": "์Šˆ์ผํ‚ฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ (/ร‹ยˆskuร‹ยlkร‰ยชl/, ํ˜„์ง€ /ร‹ยˆskuร‹ยkร‰ย™l/)๋Š” ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 148,289 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ํฌํŠธ์Šค๋นŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pottsville is a city in, and the county seat of, Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 14,324 at the 2010 census, and is the principal city of the Pottsville, PA Micropolitan Statistical Area. The city lies along the west bank of the Schuylkill River, 97 miles (156 km) north-west of Philadelphia.", "ko": "ํฌํŠธ์Šค๋นŒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ์˜ ์Šˆ์–ผํ‚ฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ด์ž ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 14,324 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํฌํŠธ ์Šค๋นŒ, PA ๋ฏธ์‹œ์ฆˆ๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋กœํด๋ฆฌํƒ„ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ํ•„๋ผ๋ธํ”ผ์•„์—์„œ ๋ถ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 97๋งˆ์ผ(156km) ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ์Šˆ์–ผํ‚ฌ ๊ฐ• ์„œ์ชฝ ๊ธฐ์Šญ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Gordonville, Grayson County, Texas Land for Sale. Looking for rural homes and land for sale in Gordonville, Grayson County, Texas? LandWatch.com has thousands of rural properties in Gordonville, Grayson County, Texas, including hunting & fishing properties, cabins, Land for sale and land auctions. Choose from small acreage lots to massive 500+ acre estates.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋“ ๋นŒ, ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด์Šจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ํ† ์ง€ ํŒ๋งค. ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ์ฃผ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด์Šจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๊ณ ๋“ ๋นŒ์—์„œ ๋†์ดŒ ์ฃผํƒ๊ณผ ํ† ์ง€๋ฅผ ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”? LandWatch.com์—๋Š” ๊ณ ๋“ ๋นŒ, ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด์Šจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค์— ์‚ฌ๋ƒฅ ๋ฐ ๋‚š์‹œ ๋ถ€์ง€, ์˜ค๋‘๋ง‰, ํ† ์ง€ ํŒ๋งค ๋ฐ ํ† ์ง€ ๊ฒฝ๋งค๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋†์ดŒ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ํ† ์ง€์—์„œ 500์—์ด์ปค ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "We welcome you to enjoy the best of Gordonsville for yourself. Gordonsville is approximately 18 miles northeast of Charlottesville; 41 miles west of Fredericksburg; 54 miles northwest of Richmond; and 93 miles southwest of our Nationรขย€ย™s Capital.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋“ ์Šค๋นŒ์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์ง์ ‘ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋“ ์Šค๋นŒ์€ ์ƒฌ๋Ÿฌ์ธ ๋นŒ์—์„œ ๋ถ๋™์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ 18๋งˆ์ผ, ํ”„๋ ˆ๋“œ๋ฆญ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ์—์„œ ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 41๋งˆ์ผ, ๋ฆฌ์น˜๋ชฌ๋“œ์—์„œ ๋ถ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 54๋งˆ์ผ, ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด DC์—์„œ ๋‚จ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 93๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Gordonville, Texas. Gordonville is a small unincorporated community in Grayson County, Texas, United States. The community is named for Missouri bushwhacker Silas M. Gordon who operated a store there. It is also a part of the Shermanรขย€ย“Denison Metropolitan Statistical Area.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋“ ๋นŒ, ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค. ๊ณ ๋“ ๋นŒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค์ฃผ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด์Šจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ๋น„๋ฒ•์ธ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ ์กฐ๋‚œ๋ฒ” ์‹ค๋ผ์Šค M. ๊ณ ๋“ ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์…”๋จผ-๋””๋‹ˆ์Šจ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "German Shepherd Puppies for Sale. 1 Ivy $795.00 Delta, PA German Shepherd Puppy. 2 Adelle $595.00 Honey Brook, PA German Shepherd Puppy. 3 Caty $650.00 Lancaster, PA German Shepherd Puppy. 4 Mitzy Jane $550.00 Kirkwood, PA German Shepherd Puppy. 5 Tara $975.00 East Earl, PA German Shepherd Puppy. 6 Wallace $975.00 Gordonville, PA German Shepherd Puppy.", "ko": "์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€ ํŒ๋งค. 1 Ivy $795.00 ๋ธํƒ€, PA ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€. 2 Adelle $595.00 Honey Brook, PA ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€. 3 Caty $650.00 ๋žญ์ปค์Šคํ„ฐ, PA ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€. 4 Mitzy Jane $550.00 Kirkwood, PA ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€. 5 Tara $975.00 East Earl, PA ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€. 6 Wallace $975.00 Gordonville, PA ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€." }, { "en": "Newportville (in Bucks County, PA) Populated Place Profile. Newportville (GNIS FID: 1182410) is a populated place located within the Township of Bristol, a minor civil division (MCD) of Bucks County. The elevation of Newportville is 43 feet. Newportville appears on the Beverly U.S. Geological Survey Map. Bucks County is in the Eastern Time Zone (UTC -5 hours).", "ko": "๋‰ดํฌํŠธ๋นŒ (PA ์ฃผ ๋ฒ…์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ) ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ง‘์ ์ง€ ํ”„๋กœํ•„. ๋‰ดํฌํŠธ๋นŒ (GNIS FID: 1182410)์€ ๋ฒ…์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์‚ฌ์†Œํ•œ ๋ฏผ์‚ฌ ๋ถ„ํ• (MCD)์ธ ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ†จ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ ๋‚ด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ง‘์ ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ดํฌํŠธ๋นŒ์˜ ๊ณ ๋„๋Š” 43ํ”ผํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ดํฌํŠธ๋นŒ์€ ๋ฒ ๋ฒŒ๋ฆฌ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ง€์งˆ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ์ง€๋„์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ…์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋™๋ถ€ ํ‘œ์ค€์‹œ(UTC -5์‹œ๊ฐ„)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(706) 629-9516. Gordon County, created in 1850, took its land from Floyd and Bartow counties. William Washington Gordon lends his name to the area. The first Georgian to graduate from West Point and president of the Central Railroad and Banking Company, Gordon encouraged the state's development.", "ko": "(706) 629-9516. 1850๋…„์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ๊ณ ๋“  ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ํ”Œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์™€ ๋ฐ”ํŠธ ํƒ€์šด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๋•…์„ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ๊ณ ๋“ ์€ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์— ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋นŒ๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›จ์ŠคํŠธํฌ์ธํŠธ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ์กธ์—…ํ•œ ์กฐ์ง€์•„์ฃผ ์ถœ์‹ ์ด์ž ์ค‘๋ถ€ ์ฒ ๋„ ๋ฐ ์€ํ–‰ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ํšŒ์žฅ์ด์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ณ ๋“ ์€ ์กฐ์ง€์•„ ์ฃผ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์„ ์žฅ๋ คํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Phoenixville is a borough in Chester County, Pennsylvania, United States, 28 miles (45 km) northwest of Philadelphia, at the junction of French Creek with the Schuylkill River. The population is 16,440 as of the 2010 Census.", "ko": "ํ”ผ๋‹‰์Šค๋นŒ์€ ํ•„๋ผ๋ธํ”ผ์•„์—์„œ ๋ถ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 28๋งˆ์ผ(45km) ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ์ฒด์Šคํ„ฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ๋กœ ํ”„๋ Œ์น˜ ํฌ๋ฆญ๊ณผ ์„€์ดํดํ‚ฌ ๊ฐ•์ด ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง€์ ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ์ค€ 16,440 ๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sponsored Topics. Bridgeville is a borough in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 5,341 at the 2000 census. Bridgeville is located along Chartiers Creek, about 8 furlongs southwest of downtown Pittsburgh at 40ร‚ยฐ21รขย€ยฒ25รขย€ยณN 80ร‚ยฐ6รขย€ยฒ31รขย€ยณW / 40.35694ร‚ยฐN 80.10861ร‚ยฐW / 40.35694; -80.10861.", "ko": "ํ›„์› ์ฃผ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋นŒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์•จ๋Ÿฌ๊ฒŒ๋‹ˆ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 5,341 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Bridgeville์€ Chartiers Creek๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ Pittsburgh ์‹œ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋‚จ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ 8 ํผ๋กฑ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ 40ร‚ยฐ21รขย€ยฒ25รขย€ยณN 80ร‚ยฐ6รขย€ยฒ31รขย€ยณW / 40.35694ร‚ยฐN 80.10861ร‚ยฐW / 40.35694; -80.10861์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Schuylkill County (pronounced / ร‹ยˆ s k uร‹ย l k ร‰ยช l /, locally / ร‹ยˆ s k uร‹ย k ร‰ย™ l /) is a county in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. As of the 2010 census, the population was 148,289. The county seat is Pottsville.", "ko": "์Šค์ปฌ์นด์ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ(์Šค์ปฌ์นด์ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ํ˜„์ง€์—์„œ๋Š” / ร‹ยˆ s k uร‹ย k ร‰ย™ l /๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œ)๋Š” ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1] 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 148,289 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[2] ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ํฌํŠธ ์Šค๋นŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pottsville, PA. Sponsored Topics. Pottsville is the only city in and the county seat of Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 15,549 at the 2000 census. The city lies along the west bank of the Schuylkill River, 97 miles (156 km) north-west of Philadelphia. It is located in Pennsylvania's Coal Region, named for the abundance of anthracite coal.", "ko": "ํฌํŠธ์Šค๋นŒ, PA. ํ›„์› ์ฃผ์ œ. ํฌํŠธ์Šค๋นŒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์‰ดํ‚ฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋„์‹œ์ด์ž ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 15,549 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1] ์‹œ๋Š” ํ•„๋ผ๋ธํ”ผ์•„์—์„œ ๋ถ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 97๋งˆ์ผ(156km) ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ์‰ดํ‚ฌ๊ฐ• ์„œ์ชฝ ๊ธฐ์Šญ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ ์„ํƒ„ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ด ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ํƒ„๊ด‘์„ํƒ„์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Summerville, Pennsylvania. Summerville is a borough in Jefferson County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 528 at the 2010 census.", "ko": "Summerville, ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„. Summerville๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์ œํผ์Šจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 528 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Gordon, GA. Sponsored Topics. Gordon is a city in Wilkinson County, Georgia, in the United States. As of the 2000 census, the city population was 2,152. Gordon is located at 32ร‚ยฐ53รขย€ยฒ9รขย€ยณN 83ร‚ยฐ20รขย€ยฒ7รขย€ยณW / 32.88583ร‚ยฐN 83.33528ร‚ยฐW / 32.88583; -83.33528 (32.885845, -83.335354).", "ko": "Gordon, GA. ํ›„์› ์ฃผ์ œ. ๊ณ ๋“ ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์œŒํ‚จ์Šจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ์กฐ์ง€์•„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋„์‹œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2,152 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋“ ์€ 32ยฐ53ยฐ9ยฐN 83ยฐ20ยฐ7ยฐW / 32.88583ยฐN 83.33528ยฐW / 32.88583; -83.33528 (32.885845, -83.335354)์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Rothman Gordon has been providing legal services to members of the Pittsburgh community and the surrounding counties including but not limited to Allegheny, Armstrong, Beaver, Blair, Bedford, Butler, Cambria, Fayette, Greene, Huntingdon, Indiana, Lawrence, Washington, and Westmoreland counties for over 60 years.", "ko": "๋กœ์Šค๋งŒ ๊ณ ๋“ ์€ 60๋…„ ๋„˜๊ฒŒ ์•จ๋Ÿฌ๊ฒŒ๋‹ˆ, ์•”์ŠคํŠธ๋กฑ, ๋น„๋ฒ„, ๋ธ”๋ ˆ์–ด, ๋ฒ ๋“œํฌ๋“œ, ๋ฒ„ํ‹€๋Ÿฌ, ์บ„๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์•„, ํŽ˜์–ดํ•„ํŠธ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ, ํ—ŒํŒ…๋˜, ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜, ๋กœ๋ Œ์Šค, ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด, ์›จ์ŠคํŠธ๋ชจ๋Ÿด๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋˜ ์ด์— ๊ตญํ•œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ”ผ์ธ ๋ฒ„๊ทธ ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ์™€ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ  ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Additional Information About County, Gordonville, TX 76245. As you search for information on homes such as the one located at County, Gordonville, TX 76245, you will find a plethora of information including the year it was built, property type, number of bedrooms, number of bathrooms, approximate square footage, and schools that are nearby.", "ko": "์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ๊ณ ๋“ ๋นŒ, TX 76245์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ณด. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ๊ณ ๋“ ๋นŒ, TX 76245์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ฃผํƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฃผํƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•ด๋‹น ์ฃผํƒ์ด ์ง€์–ด์ง„ ์—ฐ๋„, ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ์œ ํ˜•, ์นจ์‹ค ์ˆ˜, ์š•์‹ค ์ˆ˜, ๋Œ€๋žต์ ์ธ ๋ฉด์ , ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•™๊ต ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In 1870 two barns in Gordonville were destroyed by fire caused by locomotive sparks. The 1895 U.S. Atlas described the village of Gordonville as having a population of 413, a railroad station, post office, and express office.", "ko": "1870๋…„ ๊ณ ๋“ ๋นŒ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ—›๊ฐ„ ๋‘ ์ฑ„๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ฐจ ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ํ™”์žฌ๋กœ ์†Œ์‹ค๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1895๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์•ณ๋ผ์Šค๋Š” ๊ณ ๋“ ๋นŒ ๋งˆ์„์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ 413๋ช…, ์ฒ ๋„์—ญ, ์šฐ์ฒด๊ตญ, ํŠน์†ก ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thomasville, Pennsylvania. Thomasville is an unincorporated community in York County, Pennsylvania, United States, west of the city of York.", "ko": "ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ํ† ๋จธ์Šค๋นŒ. ํ† ๋จธ์Šค๋นŒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์š”ํฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋น„ ๊ณ„์•ฝ ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ, ์š”ํฌ ์‹œ ์„œ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Brownsville is a borough in Fayette County, Pennsylvania, United States, officially founded in 1785 located 35 miles (56 km) south of Pittsburgh along the Monongahela River.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋ผ์šด์Šค๋นŒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ํŽ˜์ด์—ฃ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ๋กœ, ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ 1785๋…„์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ชจ๋…ธ๊ฐ€ํ—ฌ๋ผ ๊ฐ•์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ”ผ์ธ ๋ฒ„๊ทธ์—์„œ ๋‚จ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 35๋งˆ์ผ(56km) ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In this Tuesday, April 14, 2015, photo, NASCAR driver Jeff Gordon gestures while speaking at a press conferrence at Penn State University as Penn State president Eric Barron looks on in State College, Pa. Gordon will drive a blue and white Penn State race car in a June race at Pennsylvania's Pocono Raceway .", "ko": "2015๋…„ 4์›” 14์ผ ํ™”์š”์ผ ์‚ฌ์ง„, ๋„ค์ด์‚ฌ๋ฅด ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„ ์ œํ”„ ๊ณ ๋“ ์ด ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ์Šคํ…Œ์ดํŠธ ์นผ๋ฆฌ์ง€์˜ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ๋Œ€์—์„œ ๊ธฐ์ž ํšŒ๊ฒฌ์—์„œ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ๋Œ€ ์ด์žฅ ์—๋ฆญ ๋ฐฐ๋ก ์„ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๋ฉฐ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ชธ์ง“์„ ์ทจํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋“ ์€ ์˜ค๋Š” 6์›” ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ํฌ์ฝ”๋…ธ ๋ ˆ์ด์‹ฑ์›จ์ด์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ ˆ์ด์Šค์—์„œ ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰๊ณผ ํฐ์ƒ‰ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ๋Œ€ ๋ ˆ์ด์‹ฑ์นด๋ฅผ ์šด์ „ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Agent Login. Welcome to Sandhills Land & Property Management. The town of Gordon is set in the sandhills in the panhandle of Nebraska. A town comprised of approximately 1800 people, it still has a small town feel to it.", "ko": "์—์ด์ „ํŠธ ๋กœ๊ทธ์ธ. ์ƒŒํž์Šค ํ† ์ง€ ๋ฐ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋“  ๋งˆ์„์€ ๋„ค๋ธŒ๋ž˜์Šค์นด์ฃผ ํŒฌํ•ธ๋“ค์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ž˜ ์–ธ๋•์— ์ž๋ฆฌ ์žก๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ 1800๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ์ด ๋งˆ์„์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ž‘์€ ๋งˆ์„์˜ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Newville, Pennsylvania. Newville is a borough in Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, United States, west of Carlisle. The population was 1,326 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Harrisburgรขย€ย“Carlisle Metropolitan Statistical Area. Newville is served by the Big Spring School District.", "ko": "๋‰ด๋นŒ, ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„. ๋‰ด๋นŒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์ปคํฌํฌํŠธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์นผ๋ผ์ผ ์„œ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 1,326 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šค ๋ฒ„๊ทธ-์นผ๋ผ์ผ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด๋นŒ์€ ๋น… ์Šคํ”„๋ง ๊ต์œก๊ตฌ์— ์†ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "92 County Rd Gordonville, TX 76245. Property Overview - 92 County Rd, Gordonville, TX 76245 is a single family home built in 1964. According to the Gordonville public records, the property at 92 County Rd, Gordonville, TX 76245 has approximately 1,790 square feet, with a lot size of 0.34 acres. Nearby schools include Hayes Primary School, Whitesboro Middle School and Whitesboro High School.", "ko": "92 ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋กœ๋“œ ๊ณ ๋“ ๋นŒ, TX 76245. ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ๊ฐœ์š” - 92 ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋กœ๋“œ, ๊ณ ๋“ ๋นŒ, TX 76245๋Š” 1964๋…„์— ์ง€์–ด์ง„ ๋‹จ๋… ์ฃผํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋“ ๋นŒ ๊ณต๊ณต ๊ธฐ๋ก์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 92 ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋กœ๋“œ, ๊ณ ๋“ ๋นŒ, TX 76245์˜ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ์€ ์•ฝ 1,790ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ถ€์ง€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” 0.34์—์ด์ปค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ทผ ํ•™๊ต๋กœ๋Š” ํ—ค์ด์ฆˆ ์ดˆ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต, ํ™”์ดํŠธ์Šค๋ณด๋กœ ์ค‘ํ•™๊ต, ํ™”์ดํŠธ์Šค๋ณด๋กœ ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Gordonville is located on part of a grant of 2,300 acres (9.3 km2) of land to the Mary Feree family by the sons of William Penn. The town resulted from the railroad that planned to pass through the area.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋“ ๋นŒ์€ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ํŽœ์˜ ์•„๋“ค์ด ๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ ํŽ˜๋ ˆ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์—๊ฒŒ 2,300์—์ด์ปค(9.3ใŽข)์˜ ํ† ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ฆ์—ฌํ•œ ๋ถ€์ง€์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์— ์ž๋ฆฌ ์žก๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์„์€ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ด์—ˆ๋˜ ์ฒ ๋„์—์„œ ๋น„๋กฏ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Outdoor Recreation. The town of Wind Gap, Pennsylvania, situated 20 miles south of Henryville, offers cross-country skiing trails. Located in Jacobsburg State Park (dcnr.state.pa.us), Sobers Run Trail features 6.5 miles of cross-country skiing trails. Based in the town of Paradise, just 18 miles from Henryville, Hidden Lake provides ice fishing opportunities with such catch as pickerel, bass and trout.", "ko": "์•ผ์™ธ ๋ ˆํฌ๋ฆฌ์—์ด์…˜. ํ—จ๋ฆฌ๋นŒ์—์„œ ๋‚จ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 20๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์œˆ๋“œ ๊ฐœํ”„์˜ ๋งˆ์„์€ ํฌ๋กœ์Šค์ปจํŠธ๋ฆฌ ์Šคํ‚ค ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์ฝ”์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ๊ณต์›(dcnr.state.pa.us)์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์†Œ๋ฒ„์Šค ๋Ÿฐ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ์€ 6.5๋งˆ์ผ์˜ ํฌ๋กœ์Šค์ปจํŠธ๋ฆฌ ์Šคํ‚ค ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ์„ ์ž๋ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—จ๋ฆฌ๋นŒ์—์„œ ๋‹จ 18๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ํŒŒ๋ผ๋‹ค์ด์Šค ๋งˆ์„์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ํžˆ๋“  ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ(Hidden Lake)๋Š” ํ”ฝ๋ , ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค, ์†ก์–ด ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚š์•„์ฑ„๋Š” ์–ผ์Œ ๋‚š์‹œ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Gordonville is located on part of a grant of 2,300 acres (9.3 km 2) of land to the Mary Feree family by the sons of William Penn. The town resulted from the railroad that planned to pass through the area.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋“ ๋นŒ์€ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ํŽœ์˜ ์•„๋“ค๋“ค์ด ๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ ํŽ˜๋ ˆ ๋ถ€๋ถ€์—๊ฒŒ 2,300์—์ด์ปค(9.3km 2)์˜ ํ† ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋งˆ์„์€ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋˜ ์ฒ ๋„์—์„œ ๋น„๋กฏ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Frackville, Pennsylvania. Frackville is a borough in Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania, United States. Frackville is located near the intersection of Interstate 81 and Pennsylvania State Route 61, approximately 102 miles (164 km) northwest of Philadelphia and 45 miles (72 km) southwest of Wilkes-Barre. Frackville is named for Daniel Frack, an early settler.", "ko": "ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ํ”„๋ž™๋นŒ. ํ”„๋ž™๋นŒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์Šˆ๋ผ์ดํด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ž™๋นŒ์€ ํ•„๋ผ๋ธํ”ผ์•„์—์„œ ๋ถ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ 102๋งˆ์ผ(164km), ์œŒํฌ์Šค๋ฐฐ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ ๋‚จ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 45๋งˆ์ผ(72km) ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ๋Š” 81๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๊ฐ„ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ์™€ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ 61๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๊ฐ„ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ์˜ ๊ต์ฐจ์  ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ž™๋นŒ์€ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์ •์ฐฉ๋ฏผ์ธ ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ์—˜ ํ”„๋ž™์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Finleyville is a borough in Washington County, Pennsylvania, United States, named for John Finley. It was built at the junction of Brownsville Road (now Pennsylvania Route 88 ) and the 'Washington Road' from Cox's Fort to Catfish Camp, now Washington, Pennsylvania. Reporter Ben Finley's family originates from Finleyville. It is in the Peters Creek watershed. The population was 461 at the 2010 census.", "ko": "ํ•€๋ฆฌ๋นŒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ๋กœ ์กด ํ•€๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ 88๋ฒˆ ๊ตญ๋„์ธ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šด์Šค๋นŒ ๋กœ๋“œ์™€ ์ฝ•์Šค ์š”์ƒˆ์—์„œ ํ˜„์žฌ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์˜ ์บฃํ”ผ์‹œ ์บ ํ”„๊นŒ์ง€์˜ '์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ๋กœ๋“œ'๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง€์ ์— ์„ธ์›Œ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒค ํ•€๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐ์ž์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ํ•€๋ฆฌ๋นŒ์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผํ„ฐ์Šค ํฌ๋ฆญ ์œ ์—ญ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 461 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "At the time of the 2010 Census, Gordonsville had 710 Housing Units <3> and with its population of 1,496 people, this averages 2.11 people per Housing Unit. The 2010 Census shows Gordonsville had a land area of 0.92 square miles [2.4 kmร‚ยฒ]. This translates to 766 Housing Units per square mile [296 housing units/kmร‚ยฒ].", "ko": "2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ์‹œ ๊ณ ๋“ ์Šค๋นŒ์—๋Š” 710 ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฃผํƒ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 1,496 ๋ช…์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด๋Š” ์ฃผํƒ๋‹น ํ‰๊ท  2.11 ๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ณ ๋“ ์Šค๋นŒ์˜ ๋ฉด์ ์€ 0.92 ํ‰๋ฐฉ ๋งˆ์ผ [2.4 kmร‚ยฒ]์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ‰๋ฐฉ ๋งˆ์ผ๋‹น 766 ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฃผํƒ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค [296 ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฃผํƒ/kmร‚ยฒ]." }, { "en": "Though rural in character, Gordonville is at the edge of the metropolis: Amtrak Keystone Service trains pass daily through the village on runs to Lancaster and Harrisburg to the west and Philadelphia and New York City to the east.", "ko": "๋†์ดŒ ์ง€์—ญ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณ ๋“ ๋นŒ์€ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ์™€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ ‘ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์•”ํŠธ๋ž™ ํ‚ค์Šคํ†ค ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์—ด์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋žญ์ปค์Šคํ„ฐ์™€ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ, ๋™์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํ•„๋ผ๋ธํ”ผ์•„์™€ ๋‰ด์š•์œผ๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•˜๋Š” ์—ด์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋งค์ผ ๋งˆ์„์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fax Number: Gordon County, created in 1850, took its land from Floyd and Bartow counties. William Washington Gordon lends his name to the area. The first Georgian to graduate from West Point and president of the Central Railroad and Banking Company, Gordon encouraged the state's development.", "ko": "ํŒฉ์Šค ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ: 1850๋…„์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ๊ณ ๋“  ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ํ”Œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์™€ ๋ฐ”ํ„ฐ์šฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ํ† ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ๊ณ ๋“ ์€ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์— ๊ทธ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋นŒ๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›จ์ŠคํŠธํฌ์ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ์กธ์—…ํ•œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ฃผ์ง€์‚ฌ์ด์ž ์ค‘์•™์ฒ ๋„ ๋ฐ ์€ํ–‰ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ์žฅ์ธ ๊ณ ๋“ ์€ ์ฃผ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์„ ์žฅ๋ คํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pottsville, Pennsylvania. Pottsville is a city in, and the county seat of, Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 14,324 at the 2010 census, and is the principal city of the Pottsville, PA Micropolitan Statistical Area. The city lies along the west bank of the Schuylkill River, 52 miles (84 km) south of Wilkes Barre. It is located in Pennsylvania's Coal Region.", "ko": "ํฌ์ธ ๋นŒ, ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ๋‹ˆ์•„. ํฌ์ธ ๋นŒ์€ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์Šˆ์ผํ‚ฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์ด์ž ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 14,324 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํฌ์ธ ๋นŒ, PA ๋ฏธ๊ธฐ ์šฐ์—ญ์  ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์Šค์นด์ผํ‚ฌ ๊ฐ• ์„œ์ชฝ ๊ฐ• ๊ธฐ์Šญ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์œŒํฌ์Šค ๋ฐฐ์—์„œ ๋‚จ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 52 ๋งˆ์ผ (84km) ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ ์„ํƒ„ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Titusville, Pennsylvania is located in Crawford County. Titusville is a suburban community with a population of 5,523. The median household income is $31,643.", "ko": "ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ํ‹ฐํˆฌ์Šค๋นŒ์€ ํฌ๋กœํฌ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‹ฐํˆฌ์Šค๋นŒ์€ ์ธ๊ตฌ 5,523๋ช…์˜ ๊ต์™ธ ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘์œ„ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ ์†Œ๋“์€ $31,643์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Clintonville, Pennsylvania. Clintonville is a borough in Venango County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 528 at the 2000 census. Clintonville is located at 41ร‚ยฐ11รขย€ยฒ58รขย€ยณN 79ร‚ยฐ52รขย€ยฒ28รขย€ยณW / 41.19944ร‚ยฐN 79.87444ร‚ยฐW / 41.19944; -79.87444 (41.199578, -79.874360).", "ko": "ํด๋ฆฐํ„ด๋นŒ, ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„. Clintonville์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฒ ๋„จ๊ณ  ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ณด๋กœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 528 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Clintonville์€ 41ร‚ยฐ11รขย€ยฒ58รขย€ยณN 79ร‚ยฐ52รขย€ยฒ28รขย€ยณW / 41.19944ยฐN 79.87444ยฐW / 41.19944; -79.87444 (41.199578, -79.874360)์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Danville is a borough in and the county seat of Montour County, Pennsylvania, United States, along the North Branch of the Susquehanna River. Danville was home to 8,042 people in 1900, 7,517 people in 1910, and 7,122 people in 1940. The population was 4,699 at the 2010 census. Danville is part of the Bloomsburgรขย€ย“Berwick Micropolitan Statistical Area.", "ko": "๋Œ„๋นŒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ๋ชฌํˆฌ์–ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์ด์ž ์ˆ˜์„ ๊ฐ• ์ˆ˜ํ€˜ํ•œ๋‚˜์˜ ๋ถ์ชฝ ์ง€๋ฅ˜์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๋ณด๋กœ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Danville์—๋Š” 1900 ๋…„์— 8,042 ๋ช…, 1910 ๋…„์— 7,517 ๋ช…, 1940 ๋…„์— 7,122 ๋ช…์ด ์‚ด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 4,699 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Danville์€ ๋ธ”๋ฃธ์ฆˆ๋ฒ„๊ทธ-๋ฒ„์œ… ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœํด๋ฆฌํƒ„ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "September 24, 2002. The Flight 93 National Memorial is located at the site of the crash of United Airlines Flight 93, which was hijacked in the September 11 attacks, in Stonycreek Township, Somerset County, Pennsylvania, about 2 miles (3.2 km) north of Shanksville, and 60 miles (97 km) southeast of Pittsburgh.", "ko": "2002๋…„ 9์›” 24์ผ. 9/11 ํ…Œ๋Ÿฌ ๋‹น์‹œ ๋‚ฉ์น˜๋œ ์œ ๋‚˜์ดํ‹ฐ๋“œํ•ญ๊ณต 93ํŽธ ์ถ”๋ฝ ํ˜„์žฅ์ธ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์ƒˆ๋ฎค์–ผ ํ† ๋‹ˆ ํฌ๋ผ์šด ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์˜ ์Šคํ„ดํ‚คํฌ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ 9/11 ์œ ์ ์ง€ ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ ๊ธฐ๋…๊ด€์€ 2๋งˆ์ผ(3.2km) ๋ถ์ชฝ์˜ ์ƒนํฌ๋นŒ๊ณผ 60๋งˆ์ผ(97km) ๋‚จ๋™์ชฝ์˜ ํ”ผ์ธ ๋ฒ„๊ทธ์—์„œ ์•ฝ 2๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณณ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Gordon Parks Foundation in Pleasantville, New York (formerly in Chappaqua, New York), reports that it permanently preserves the work of Gordon Parks, makes it available to the public through exhibitions, books, and electronic media, The organization also says it supports artistic and educational activities that advance what Gordon described as 'the common search for a better life and a better world.'", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•์ฃผ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ „ํŠธ๋นŒ(์ด์ „ ๋‰ด์š•์ฃผ ์ฐจํŒŒ์ฟ ์•„)์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณ ๋“  ํŒŒํฌ์Šค ์žฌ๋‹จ์€ ๊ณ ๋“  ํŒŒํฌ์Šค์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์„ ์˜๊ตฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์กดํ•˜๊ณ  ์ „์‹œํšŒ, ์„œ์ , ์ „์ž ๋งค์ฒด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋Œ€์ค‘์ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๋ฐํžˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ณ ๋“  ํŒŒํฌ์Šค ์žฌ๋‹จ์€ ๊ณ ๋“ ์ด '๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์‚ถ๊ณผ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณต๋™์˜ ํƒ๊ตฌ'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ์ „์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์  ๋ฐ ๊ต์œก ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ง€์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sponsored Topics. Clintonville is a borough in Venango County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 528 at the 2000 census. Clintonville is located at 41ร‚ยฐ11รขย€ยฒ58รขย€ยณN 79ร‚ยฐ52รขย€ยฒ28รขย€ยณW / 41.19944ร‚ยฐN 79.87444ร‚ยฐW / 41.19944; -79.87444 (41.199578, -79.874360).", "ko": "ํ›„์› ์ฃผ์ œ. ํด๋ฆฐํ„ด๋นŒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฒ ๋„จ๊ณ  ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 528 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Clintonville์€ 41ร‚ยนยฒรขยนยฒยฒรขยนยฒยฒรขยนยฒยฒรขยนยฒยฒ\\ / 41.19944\\ยฐN 79.87444\\ยฐW / 41.19944; -79.87444 (41.199578, -79.874360)์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Gordon, Georgia. Not to be confused with Gordon County, Georgia. Gordon is a city in Wilkinson County, Georgia, in the United States. As of the 2000 census, the city population was 2,152.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋“ , ์กฐ์ง€์•„. ์กฐ์ง€์•„ ์ฃผ ๊ณ ๋“  ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์™€ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๊ณ ๋“ ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์กฐ์ง€์•„์ฃผ ์œŒํ‚จ์Šจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋„์‹œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2,152 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Townville, PA. Townville is located in northwest Pennsylvania. Townville is part of Crawford County. Townville has 0.51 square miles of land area and has no water area. As of 2010-2014, the total Townville population is 385, which has grown 25.82% since 2000.", "ko": "ํƒ€์šด๋นŒ, PA. ํƒ€์šด๋นŒ์€ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋ถ์„œ๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€์šด๋นŒ์€ ํฌ๋กœํฌ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์†ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€์šด๋นŒ์˜ ํ† ์ง€ ๋ฉด์ ์€ 0.51ํ‰๋ฐฉ๋งˆ์ผ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ˆ˜์—ญ ๋ฉด์ ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010-2014๋…„ ํ˜„์žฌ ํƒ€์šด๋นŒ์˜ ์ด ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 385๋ช…์œผ๋กœ 2000๋…„ ์ดํ›„ 25.82% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Titusville, PA. Sponsored Topics. Titusville is a city in Crawford County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 6,146 at the 2000 census. In 1859, oil was successfully drilled in Titusville, resulting in the birth of the modern oil industry. The area was first settled in 1796 by Jonathan Titus.", "ko": "ํ‹ฐํˆฌ์Šค๋นŒ, PA. ํ›„์› ๊ณผ๋ชฉ. ํ‹ฐํˆฌ์Šค๋นŒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ํฌ๋กœํฌ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 6,146 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1859๋…„์— ํ‹ฐํˆฌ์Šค๋นŒ์—์„œ ์„์œ ๋ฅผ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ถ”ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์„์œ  ์‚ฐ์—…์ด ํƒ„์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์€ 1796๋…„์— ์กฐ๋‚˜๋‹จ ํ‹ฐํˆฌ์Šค์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ •์ฐฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sponsored Topics. Ashville is a borough in Cambria County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is part of the Altoona, Pennsylvania Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 279 at the 2000 census. Ashville is located at 40ร‚ยฐ33รขย€ยฒ33รขย€ยณN 78ร‚ยฐ32รขย€ยฒ53รขย€ยณW / 40.55917ร‚ยฐN 78.54806ร‚ยฐW / 40.55917; -78.54806 (40.559222, -78.548031).", "ko": "ํ›„์› ์ฃผ์ œ. Ashville์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์บ„๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œํ† ๋‚˜, ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋กœํด๋ฆฌํƒ„ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 279 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Ashville์€ 40ร‚ยฐ33รขย€ยฒ33รขย€ยณN 78ร‚ยฐ32รขย€ยฒ53รขย€ยณW / 40.55917ร‚ยฐN 78.54806ร‚ยฐW / 40.55917; -78.54806 (40.559222, -78.548031)์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Frackville is a borough in Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania, United States. Frackville is located near the intersection of Interstate 81 and Pennsylvania State Route 61, approximately 102 miles (164 km) northwest of Philadelphia and 45 miles (72 km) southwest of Wilkes-Barre.", "ko": "ํ”„๋ž™๋นŒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์Šค์ฟจํ‚ฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1] ํ”„๋ž™๋นŒ์€ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ 61๋ฒˆ ๊ตญ๋„์™€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ 81๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๊ฐ„ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ์˜ ๊ต์ฐจ์  ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ[2][3] ํ•„๋ผ๋ธํ”ผ์•„์—์„œ ๋ถ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ 102๋งˆ์ผ(164km)[4], ์œŒํฌ์Šค-๋ฐ”๋ ˆ์—์„œ ๋‚จ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 45๋งˆ์ผ(72km)[5] ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Minersville, Pennsylvania. Minersville is a borough in Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania, United States, located four miles (6 km) west of Pottsville. Anthracite coal deposits are plentiful in the region. The population was 4,552 at the 2000 census.", "ko": "ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋งˆ์ด๋„ˆ์Šค๋นŒ. ๋งˆ์ด๋„ˆ์Šค๋นŒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์‰ดํ‚ฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๋ณด๋กœ์šฐ๋กœ ํฌํŠธ์Šค๋นŒ์—์„œ ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 4๋งˆ์ผ(6km) ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์—๋Š” ๋ฌด์—ฐํƒ„ ๊ด‘์ƒ์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2000๋…„ ์„ผ์„œ์Šค์—์„œ 4,552๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When Jonathon Gordon, general manager for Papa Johnรขย€ย™s restaurant in Vacaville, went to open his store on Friday he was not expecting the locks to be changed and the windows to be covered in plastic. On the window was a letter saying the restaurant was filing for bankruptcy. รขย€ยœIt was payday as well, the 20th. No notice.", "ko": "๋ฐ”์นด๋นŒ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํŒŒํŒŒ์กด์Šค ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์˜ ์ด์ง€๋ฐฐ์ธ ์กฐ๋‚˜๋‹จ ๊ณ ๋“ ์€ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ ๋งค์žฅ์„ ์—ด๋ ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ”์„ ๋•Œ ์ž๋ฌผ์‡ ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ณ  ์œ ๋ฆฌ์ฐฝ์„ ๋น„๋‹๋กœ ๋ฎ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ๋ฆฌ์ฐฝ์—๋Š” ์‹๋‹น์ด ํŒŒ์‚ฐ ์‹ ์ฒญ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ํŽธ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์ ํ˜€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. \"20์ผ์ด์—ˆ๊ณ , ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธ‰๋˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”. ์•„๋ฌด๋Ÿฐ ํ†ต์ง€๋„ ์—†์—ˆ์ฃ ." }, { "en": "Nearest cities: Lavelle-Locustdale, PA (1.0 miles ), Lavelle, PA (1.1 miles ), Ashland borough, PA (1.3 miles ), Mount Carmel borough, PA (1.5 miles ), Wilburton Number One, PA (1.6 miles ), Centralia, PA (1.6 miles) , Gordon borough, PA (1.7 miles ), Beaverdale, PA (1.7 miles ).", "ko": "๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๋„์‹œ: Lavelle-Locustdale, PA (1.0 ๋งˆ์ผ), Lavelle, PA (1.1 ๋งˆ์ผ), Ashland borough, PA (1.3 ๋งˆ์ผ), Mount Carmel borough, PA (1.5 ๋งˆ์ผ), Wilburton Number One, PA (1.6 ๋งˆ์ผ), Centralia, PA (1.6 ๋งˆ์ผ), Gordon borough, PA (1.7 ๋งˆ์ผ), Beaverdale, PA (1.7 ๋งˆ์ผ)." }, { "en": "Marienville, PA. Sponsored Topics. Marienville is an unincorporated community in Jenks Township, Forest County, Pennsylvania, United States. Its altitude is 1,732 feet (528 m), and it is located at 41ร‚ยฐ28รขย€ยฒ12รขย€ยณN 79ร‚ยฐ7รขย€ยฒ29รขย€ยณW / 41.47ร‚ยฐN 79.12472ร‚ยฐW / 41.47; -79.12472 (41.4702014, -79.1247623). Marienville is a major point on a well-known ATV trail.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๋ผ์ธ๋นŒ, PA. ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์Šคํฐ์„œ. Marienville๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ํฌ๋ ˆ์ŠคํŠธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์  ํฌ์Šค ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฐœ 1,732ํ”ผํŠธ(528m)์ด๋ฉฐ 41ร‚ยฐ28รขย€ยฒ12รขย€ยณN 79ร‚ยฐ7รขย€ยฒ29รขย€ยณW / 41.47ยฐN 79.12472ยฐW / 41.47; -79.12472 (41.4702014, -79.1247623)์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์—”๋นŒ์€ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ATV ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ง€์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Millville, Pennsylvania. Millville is a borough in Columbia County, Pennsylvania, United States. As of the 2010 census it had a population of 948.[1] It is part of the Bloomsburgรขย€ย“Berwick Micropolitan Statistical Area.", "ko": "๋ฐ€๋นŒ, ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„. ๋ฐ€๋นŒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ์ปฌ๋Ÿผ๋น„์•„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๋‹น์‹œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 948 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1] ๋ธ”๋ฃธ์ฆˆ๋ฒ„๊ทธ-๋ฒ„์œ… ๋ฏธ์‹œํฌ๋ฆฌ์•„ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A third class City under Pennsylvania classifications, Titusville, is located in the southeast corner of Crawford County near where the county borders with Warren and Venango Counties, Titusville, Pennsylvania, serves as the hub of activity for the tri-county region encompassed by the Titusville Area School District.", "ko": "ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์ œ3๋“ฑ๊ธ‰ ๋„์‹œ์ธ ํ‹ฐํˆฌ์Šค๋นŒ์€ ํฌ๋กœํฌ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋‚จ๋™์ชฝ ๋ชจํ‰์ด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์›Œ๋ Œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์™€ ๋ฒ ๋‚ญ๊ณ  ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์™€ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ํ‹ฐํˆฌ์Šค๋นŒ์€ ํ‹ฐํˆฌ์Šค๋นŒ ์ง€์—ญ ๊ต์œก๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ด€ํ• ํ•˜๋Š” 3๊ฐœ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ง€ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In 2009 Gordon Food Service opened a new distribution center in Pottsville, PA adding to the extensive distribution web that it already has, and is also planning on opening another new warehouse in Kenosha, WI in April 2010.n 2003, Gordon Food Service purchased 7 retail locations and a distribution network from a similar retailer called Smart & Final. Gordon Food Service opened their 160th store in Daytona Beach, FL in the summer of 2013.", "ko": "2009 ๋…„ ๊ณ ๋“  ํ‘ธ๋“œ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ด‘๋Œ€ํ•œ ์œ ํ†ต ์›น์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ PA์ฃผ ํฌ์ธ ๋นŒ์— ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์œ ํ†ต ์„ผํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์—ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 2010 ๋…„ 4 ์›”์—๋Š” ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹ ์ฃผ ์ผ€๋…ธ์ƒค์— ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ฐฝ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์—ด ๊ณ„ํš์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2003 ๋…„ ๊ณ ๋“  ํ‘ธ๋“œ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋Š” Smart & Final์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์†Œ๋งค์—…์ฒด๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 7 ๊ฐœ์˜ ์†Œ๋งค์ ๊ณผ ์œ ํ†ต ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ๋ฅผ ์ธ์ˆ˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋“  ํ‘ธ๋“œ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋Š” 2013 ๋…„ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์— ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ์ฃผ ๋ฐ์ดํ† ๋‚˜ ๋น„์น˜์— 160 ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋งค์žฅ์„ ์—ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Titusville, Pennsylvania. Titusville is a city in Crawford County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 5,601 at the 2010 census, and the city is part of the Meadville, PA Micropolitan Statistical Area and Erie-Meadville, PA Combined Statistical Area. Titusville is where the modern oil industry began.", "ko": "ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ํ‹ฐํˆฌ์Šค๋นŒ. ํ‹ฐํˆฌ์Šค๋นŒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ํฌ๋กœํฌ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 5,601๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋“œ๋นŒ, PA ๋ฏธ์„ธ๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฐ ์ด๋ฆฌ-๋ฏธ๋“œ๋นŒ, PA ํ†ตํ•ฉ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‹ฐํˆฌ์Šค๋นŒ์€ ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์„์œ  ์‚ฐ์—…์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Gordonville Volunteer fire department is currently managed by doug adcock. If you work at Gordonville Volunteer fire department and have the authority to update fire department info, you can apply to be added as a manager of this profile. To find additional fire departments in your region please use the following links: Gordonville, TX Fire Departments ร‚ยป Grayson County, TX Fire Departments ร‚ยป Texas Fire Departments.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋“ ๋นŒ ์ž์› ๋ด‰์‚ฌ ์†Œ๋ฐฉ ๋Œ€์›์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋”๊ทธ ์• ๋“œ์ฝ•์ด ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋“ ๋นŒ ์ž์› ๋ด‰์‚ฌ ์†Œ๋ฐฉ์„œ์—์„œ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜๊ณ  ์†Œ๋ฐฉ์„œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ถŒํ•œ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ํ”„๋กœํ•„์˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž๋กœ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋˜๋„๋ก ์‹ ์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋‹น ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์†Œ๋ฐฉ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”: ๊ณ ๋“ ๋นŒ, ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ์†Œ๋ฐฉ์„œ ร‚ยป ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด์Šจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ์†Œ๋ฐฉ์„œ ร‚ยป ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ์†Œ๋ฐฉ์„œ." }, { "en": "The population of Gordonville was about 460 in 1995; its Zip Code postal address of 17529 includes about 4,100 individuals. There are 153 farms in Leacock Township; all but seven are owned by Amish families.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋“ ๋นŒ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 1995๋…„์— ์•ฝ 460๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 17529๋ฒˆ ์šฐํŽธ ์ฃผ์†Œ์˜ ์šฐํŽธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋Š” ์•ฝ 4,100๋ช…์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฌ์ฝ• ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์—๋Š” 153๊ฐœ์˜ ๋†์žฅ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 7๊ฐœ ๋†์žฅ์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋†์žฅ์€ ์•„๋ฏธ์‰ฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ์†Œ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Gordonville, Pennsylvania. 1 Lodging (7) 554 Reviews. 2 Vacation Rentals (1) 3 Flights. 4 Things to Do (3) 46 Reviews. 5 Restaurants (3) 77 Reviews. 6 Forum 2 Posts.", "ko": "Gordonville, Pennsylvania. 1 ์ˆ™๋ฐ•(7) 554 ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ. 2 ํœด๊ฐ€ ์ž„๋Œ€(1) 3 ํ•ญ๊ณตํŽธ. 4. 4. ํ™œ๋™ (3) 46 ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ. 5 ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘ (3) 77 ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ. 6 ํฌ๋Ÿผ 2 ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ." }, { "en": "Summerville is a borough in Jefferson County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 525 at the 2000 census. It was named after Summers Baldwin, first settler in the area. It was formerly known as Troy. Summerville is located at 41ร‚ยฐ06รขย€ยฒ59รขย€ยณN 79ร‚ยฐ11รขย€ยฒ18รขย€ยณW / 41.116428ร‚ยฐN 79.188391ร‚ยฐW / 41.116428; -79.188391.", "ko": "Summerville์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์ œํผ์Šจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 525 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ฒซ ์ •์ฐฉ๋ฏผ์ธ ์„œ๋จธ์Šค ๋ฐœ๋“œ์œˆ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ „์—๋Š” ํŠธ๋กœ์ด๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ๋จธ๋นŒ์€ 41ร‚ยฐ06รขย€ยฒ59รขย€ยณN 79ร‚ยฐ11รขย€ยฒ18รขย€ยณW / 41.116428ร‚ยฐN 79.188391ร‚ยฐW / 41.116428; -79.188391์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Did you know Gordon Food Service has a new distribution center operating in Imperial, PA? A Grand Opening Celebration was recently held at the 420,000-square-foot facility, 16 miles west of Pittsburgh. The facility will ultimately employ 300 people. รขย€ย”30+ days ago Imperial Careers | Gordon Food Service.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋“  ํ‘ธ๋“œ ์„œ๋น„์Šค(๊ฐ€์Šค, ๊ฐ€์Šค)๊ฐ€ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์ž„ํŽ˜๋ฆฌ์–ผ์— ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฌผ๋ฅ˜ ์„ผํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ์ตœ๊ทผ ํ”ผ์ธ ๋ฒ„๊ทธ์—์„œ ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 16๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ 420,000ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ์ด ์‹œ์„ค์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋žœ๋“œ ์˜คํ”„๋‹ ์ถ•ํ•˜ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ด๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‹œ์„ค์—๋Š” ์ตœ์ข…์ ์œผ๋กœ 300๋ช…์˜ ์ง์›์ด ๊ณ ์šฉ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. -30 ์ผ ์ด์ƒ ์ž„ํŽ˜๋ฆฌ์–ผ ์ปค๋ฆฌ์–ด | ๊ณ ๋“  ํ‘ธ๋“œ ์„œ๋น„์Šค." }, { "en": "Danville is a borough in and the county seat of Montour County, Pennsylvania, United States, along the North Branch of the Susquehanna River. Danville was home to 8,042 people in 1900, 7,517 people in 1910, and 7,122 people in 1940. The population was 4,699 at the 2010 census.", "ko": "๋Œ„๋นŒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋ชฝํ† ์–ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์ด์ž ์Šค์œ„์นด๋‹ˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ• ๋ถ์ชฝ ์ง€๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Danville์€ 1900๋…„์—๋Š” 8,042๋ช…, 1910๋…„์—๋Š” 7,517๋ช…, 1940๋…„์—๋Š” 7,122๋ช…์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 4,699 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sponsored Topics. Newville is a borough in Cumberland County, Pennsylvania near Carlisle, Pennsylvania. The population was 1,367 at the 2000 census. It is part of the Harrisburgรขย€ย“Carlisle Metropolitan Statistical Area. Newville is served by the Big Spring School District.", "ko": "์Šคํฐ์„œ ํ† ํ”ฝ. ๋‰ด๋นŒ์€ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์นผ๋ผ์ผ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์˜ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์ปด๋ฒŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 1,367 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Harrisburgรขย€ย“Carlisle ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด๋นŒ์€ ๋น… ์Šคํ”„๋ง ๊ต์œก๊ตฌ์—์„œ ์šด์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cumberland County is located on the Cumberland Plateau and is home to the cities of Crossville, Crab Orchard, and Pleasant Hill. Cumberland County is also home to many tourist attractions such as the Cumberland Mountain State Park, Cumberland County Playhouse, Catoosa Wildlife Management Area, numerous Golf Courses, Museums, and shopping centers.", "ko": "์ปค๋จธ๋žœ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์ปค๋จธ๋žœ๋“œ ๊ณ ์›์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํฌ๋กœ์Šค๋นŒ, ํฌ๋žฉ ์˜ค์ฐจ๋“œ, ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ „ํŠธ ํž์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์ž๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ปค๋จธ๋žœ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—๋Š” ์ปค๋จธ๋žœ๋“œ ๋งˆ์šดํ‹ด ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ ๊ณต์›, ์ปค๋จธ๋žœ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํ•˜์šฐ์Šค, ์นดํˆฌ์‚ฌ ์•ผ์ƒ๋™๋ฌผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๊ตฌ์—ญ, ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ๊ณจํ”„ ์ฝ”์Šค, ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€, ์‡ผํ•‘ ์„ผํ„ฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ด€๊ด‘ ๋ช…์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Population: 1,583 Gordonsville profile Living in Gordonsville. Gordonsville is a very small town located in the state of Virginia. With a population of 1,583 people and two constituent neighborhoods, Gordonsville is the 233rd largest community in Virginia. Unlike some towns, Gordonsville isnรขย€ย™t mainly white- or blue-collar. Instead, the most prevalent occupations for people in Gordonsville are a mix of both white- and blue-collar jobs.", "ko": "์ธ๊ตฌ: 1,583 ๊ณ ๋“ ์Šค๋นŒ ํ”„๋กœํ•„ ๊ณ ๋“ ์Šค๋นŒ์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค. ๊ณ ๋“ ์Šค๋นŒ์€ ๋ฒ„์ง€๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ๋งˆ์„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ 1,583๋ช…๊ณผ 2๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฒ„์ง€๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ 233๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋งˆ์„๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ๊ณ ๋“ ์Šค๋นŒ์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ฐฑ์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒญ๋ถ€์—…์ž๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๋งˆ์„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์‹  ๊ณ ๋“ ์Šค๋นŒ์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ง์—…์€ ๋ฐฑ์ธ ๋ฐ ์ฒญ๋ถ€ ์ง์—…์ด ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Gordon is a city in Wilkinson County, Georgia, in the United States.As of the 2000 census, the city population was 2,152.ordon is a city in Wilkinson County, Georgia, in the United States.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋“ ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์กฐ์ง€์•„์ฃผ ์œŒํ‚จ์Šจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.2000๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๋‹น์‹œ ๋„์‹œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2,152 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ณ ๋“ ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์กฐ์ง€์•„ ์ฃผ ์œŒํ‚จ์Šจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Gordonville, TX. Gordonville is located in northeast Texas. Gordonville is part of Grayson County. On average, the public school district that covers Gordonville is better than the state average in quality. The Gordonville area code is 903.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋“ ๋นŒ, ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค. ๊ณ ๋“ ๋นŒ์€ ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ๋ถ๋™๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋“ ๋นŒ์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ๋“ ๋นŒ์„ ๋ฎ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณต๋ฆฝํ•™๊ต ์ง€๊ตฌ๋Š” ์งˆ์ ์ธ ๋ฉด์—์„œ ์ฃผ ํ‰๊ท ๋ณด๋‹ค ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋“ ๋นŒ ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋Š” 903์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Gordon, New South Wales. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Gordon is a suburb on the Upper North Shore of Sydney in the state of New South Wales, Australia 15 kilometres (9 mi) north-west of the Sydney Central Business District and is the administrative centre for the local government area of Ku-ring-gai Council.t is heritage-listed. Approximately two-thirds (66.2%) of the dwellings in Gordon are separate houses, 7.1% are semi-detached (mainly townhouses), and 26.4% are flats, units or apartments. The average household consists of 2.8 people.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋“ , ๋‰ด ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ์›จ์ผ์ฆˆ. ์ž์œ  ๋ฐฑ๊ณผ์‚ฌ์ „์ธ ์œ„ํ‚คํ”ผ๋””์•„์˜ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ฐฑ๊ณผ์‚ฌ์ „. ๊ณ ๋“ ์€ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ๋‰ด์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค์›จ์ผ์Šค์ฃผ ์‹œ๋“œ๋‹ˆ์˜ ์–ดํผ๋…ธ์Šค์‡ผ์–ด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ต์™ธ ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ๋“œ๋‹ˆ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์—…๋ฌด์ง€๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๋ถ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 15ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ(9๋งˆ์ผ) ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ฟ ๋ง๊ฐ€์ด(Ku-ring-gai) ์‹œ์˜ํšŒ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ํ–‰์ • ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ์‚ฐ ๋ชฉ๋ก์— ๋“ฑ์žฌ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋“ ์˜ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ์ง€ ์•ฝ 3๋ถ„์˜ 2(66.2%)๋Š” ๋‹จ๋… ์ฃผํƒ, 7.1%๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฐ€ํํ˜•(์ฃผ๋กœ ๋งˆ์„ ์ฃผํƒ)์ด๋ฉฐ 26.4%๋Š” ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ, ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋˜๋Š” ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋Š” 2.8๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sponsored Topics. Townville is a borough in Crawford County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 306 at the 2000 census. It was established in 1831. Townville is located at 41ร‚ยฐ40รขย€ยฒ47รขย€ยณN 79ร‚ยฐ52รขย€ยฒ54รขย€ยณW / 41.67972ร‚ยฐN 79.88167ร‚ยฐW / 41.67972; -79.88167 (41.679679, -79.881731).", "ko": "ํ›„์› ์ฃผ์ œ. ํƒ€์šด๋นŒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ํฌ๋กœํฌ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 306 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1831 ๋…„์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€์šด๋นŒ์€ 41ร‚ยฐ40รขย€ยฒ47รขย€ยณN 79ร‚ยฐ52รขย€ยฒ54รขย€ยณW / 41.67972ร‚ยฐN 79.88167ร‚ยฐW / 41.67972; -79.88167 (41.679679, -79.881731)์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "can you grow italian cypress in pots", "ko": "๋ƒ„๋น„์— ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?" }
[ { "en": "Pots and Soil. Container size depends on the size of an Italian cypress at planting. A good rule of thumb is to use a container that is 2 inches larger in diameter than the nursery pot in which the tree grows. As the tree increases in size, repot it in a larger container until the tree reaches the size you desire.", "ko": "ํ™”๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ™. ํ™”๋ถ„ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์‹์žฌ ์‹œ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋‚˜๋ฌด์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ์–‘๋ฌ˜ ํ™”๋ถ„๋ณด๋‹ค ์ง€๋ฆ„์ด 2์ธ์น˜ ๋” ํฐ ํ™”๋ถ„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋ฌด์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ปค์ง€๋ฉด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ํฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋” ํฐ ์šฉ๊ธฐ์— ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ ์‹ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Gardening and fresh produce is an important part of the Italian lifestyle, particularly home gardens. From juicy tomatoes and grapes to meaty olives and figs, Italy has a handful of well-known fruits and vegetables that flourish in its rich soil.igs. The fig tree is a common addition to any Italian garden because it is one of the easiest fruit trees to grow. Figs are a fruit that resembles a light green plum on the tree, with a pink tender flesh on the inside. When dried out, figs become silver dollar-sized and soft, ranging in color from tan to purple.", "ko": "์ •์› ๊ฐ€๊พธ๊ธฐ์™€ ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ๋†์‚ฐ๋ฌผ์€ ํŠนํžˆ ๊ฐ€์ • ์ •์›์—์„œ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ผ์ดํ”„์Šคํƒ€์ผ์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ™์ด ๋งŽ์€ ํ† ๋งˆํ† ์™€ ํฌ๋„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์œก์งˆ์ด ์ข‹์€ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ์™€ ๋ฌดํ™”๊ณผ์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์—๋Š” ๋น„์˜ฅํ•œ ํ† ์–‘์—์„œ ์ž˜ ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์ฑ„์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฌดํ™”๊ณผ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํ‚ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณผ์ผ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์ •์›์— ํ”ํžˆ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฌด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌดํ™”๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฌด์— ๋‹ด๋ฐ•์ƒ‰์˜ ์ž๋‘๋ฅผ ๋‹ฎ์€ ๊ณผ์ผ๋กœ ์†์€ ๋ถ„ํ™๋น›์˜ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ณผ์œก์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌดํ™”๊ณผ๋Š” ๋ง๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์‹ค๋ฒ„ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์ง€๊ณ  ์ƒ‰๊น”์ด ํ™ฉ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰์—์„œ ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Plant one Italian Cypress on each side of your driveway entrance or front home entrance. ( 2 These trees are narrow enough to plant right next to the house in foundation planting beds.). 3 Living fence. 4 Plant a row of Italian Cypress trees as a hedge or fence along your lot line, even if you have plenty of space.", "ko": "1. ์ง„์ž…๋กœ ์ž…๊ตฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์ง‘ ์•ž ์ž…๊ตฌ ์–‘์ชฝ์— ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ์‹ฌ์œผ์„ธ์š”. ( 2 ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋“ค์€ ์—์Šค์ปฌ๋ ˆ์ดํ„ฐ ์‹ฌ๊ธฐ ์นจ๋Œ€ ์˜†์— ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์‹ฌ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋งŒํผ ์ข์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.). 3 ์ƒํ™œ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ. 4 ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ๋”๋ผ๋„ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ค„๋„˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "Cypress essential oil is obtained from the needle-bearing tree of coniferous and deciduous regions รขย€ย” the scientific name is Cupressus sempervirens. The cypress tree is an evergreen, with small, rounded and woody cones. It has scalelike leaves and tiny flowers.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค ์—์„ผ์…œ ์˜ค์ผ์€ ์นจ์—ฝ์ˆ˜์™€ ๋‚™์—ฝ์ˆ˜์˜ ์นจ์—ฝ์ˆ˜์ธ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค ์‹ฌํผ๋น„๋ Œ์Šค(Cypress sempervirens)๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™์  ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋‚˜๋ฌด์—์„œ ์ถ”์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ์ƒ๋ก์ˆ˜์ด๋ฉฐ ์ž‘๊ณ  ๋‘ฅ๊ธ€๋ฉฐ ๋ชฉ์งˆ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์›๋ฟ”์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ป์งˆ ๊ฐ™์€ ์žŽ๊ณผ ์ž‘์€ ๊ฝƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Herbs that are suitable are medium height, grow in an upright manner, keep a compact shape or creep along the ground. Herbs that have deep roots or tall stems are not appropriate for growing in pots. Growing herbs in pots is a perfect solution to having limited space or not having a yard.Pots do not take much space and you can put them out on a patio or balcony.ots should be no less than 12 inches in diameter but make sure they are larger than that if you are planting a variety of herbs in one pot. Terra cotta or clay pots are excellent but they need to be watered every day because moisture evaporates from them easily.", "ko": "์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ๋Š” ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ์ •๋„์ด๊ณ  ๋˜‘๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ž๋ผ๋ฉฐ ์ปดํŒฉํŠธํ•œ ๋ชจ์–‘์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ธฐ์–ด ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊นŠ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ค„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ธด ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ๋Š” ํ™”๋ถ„์— ์‹ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”๋ถ„์— ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ์ œํ•œ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งˆ๋‹น์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ™”๋ถ„์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์˜ค๋‚˜ ๋ฐœ์ฝ”๋‹ˆ์— ๋†“์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”๋ถ„์˜ ์ง๊ฒฝ์€ 12์ธ์น˜ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•œ ํ™”๋ถ„์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ทธ๋ณด๋‹ค ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…Œ๋ผ์ฝ”ํƒ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ ํ†  ํ™”๋ถ„์€ ์ข‹์ง€๋งŒ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์ด ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ฆ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งค์ผ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ฃผ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There is no blossom end rot this year. Also when transplanting tomatoes, I put a tsp of Epson salt in each plant. also, my elderly Italian neighbor uses old bedsheets to tent and shade the tomatoes when the temperature is in the 90's for more than two days.lant one tomato per container and make sure the container has holes in the bottom. Cherry tomatoes are great in containers and here are a few other smaller varieties to try: Early Girl, Patio, Small Fry, Sweet 100, Tiny Tim. Ask your garden center to advise on size of pots.", "ko": "์˜ฌํ•ด๋Š” ๊ฝƒ ๋์ด ์ฉ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ† ๋งˆํ† ๋ฅผ ์ด์‹ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฐ ์‹๋ฌผ์— 1์ž‘์€์ˆ ์˜ ์—ก์Šจ ์†Œ๊ธˆ์„ ๋„ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ 90๋„ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ดํ‹€ ์ด์ƒ ์ง€์†๋  ๋•Œ ๋…ธ์ธ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์ด์›ƒ์ด ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์นจ๋Œ€ ์‹œํŠธ๋กœ ํ† ๋งˆํ† ๋ฅผ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค์žฅ์— ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š˜์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ปจํ…Œ์ด๋„ˆ๋‹น ํ† ๋งˆํ† ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์”ฉ ์‹ฌ๊ณ  ์šฉ๊ธฐ์— ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋ฐฉ์šธ ํ† ๋งˆํ† ๊ฐ€ ์ปจํ…Œ์ด๋„ˆ์— ์ž˜ ์ž๋ผ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด ๋ฐ–์— ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์–ผ๋ฆฌ ๊ฑธ, ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์˜ค, ์Šค๋ชฐ ํ”„๋ผ์ด, ์Šค์œ„ํŠธ 100, ํƒ€์ดํ‹ฐ. ํ™”๋‹จ ์„ผํ„ฐ์— ํ™”๋ถ„ ํฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "It is a close relative of the Monterey cypress, (Cupressus macrocarpa), which is a native tree in South-Western states. A mature Italian Cypress can reach over 100 feet tall and live quite literally for several thousand years.", "ko": "๋ชฌํ…Œ๋ ˆ์ด ํŽธ๋ฐฑ(์ˆ˜ํ”ผ๋ผ๋ชฉ ์นผํŒŒ)์˜ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์นœ์ฒ™์œผ๋กœ, ๋‚จ์„œ๋ถ€ ์ฃผ์— ์ž์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฌด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ์ˆ™ํ•œ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ํŽธ๋ฐฑ์€ ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ 100ํ”ผํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋„˜๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋…„์„ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The bald cypress is a deciduous conifer that produces รขย€ยœknee-likeรขย€ย lower trunks when grown in wet or swampy areas where it can grow up to 2 feet each year.Bald cypress trees grow best in USDA hardiness zones 5 through 10 where they will reach a height of up to 80 feet and a spread of up to 20 feet.Adequate water and fertilizer treatments will maintain the health of the bald cypress and stimulate fast growth.tep 4. Water the bald cypress tree after planting by soaking the soil to a depth of 10 inches. Continue to water the tree throughout the growing season when the soil surface begins to dry. Bald cypress trees grow quickly in a moist soil that is not overly dry or saturated with water.", "ko": "๋ฐฑ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” 1๋…„์— ์ตœ๋Œ€ 2ํ”ผํŠธ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ž๋ž„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์Šต์ง€๋‚˜ ๋Šช์ง€๋Œ€์—์„œ ์ž๋ผ๋ฉด '๋ฌด๋ฆŽ ๊ฐ™์€' ํ•˜๋‹จ ์ค„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚™์—ฝ ์นจ์—ฝ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฑ€์นจ์—ฝ์ˆ˜๋Š” USDA ๊ฐ•๊ฑด๋„ 5~10๋Œ€์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์ž๋ผ๋ฉฐ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 80ํ”ผํŠธ ๋†’์ด์™€ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 20ํ”ผํŠธ ๋„ˆ๋น„์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๋น„๋ฃŒ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐฑ์นจ๋‚˜๋ฌด์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋น ๋ฅธ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.4๋‹จ๊ณ„. ์‹์žฌ ํ›„ 10์ธ์น˜ ๊นŠ์ด์˜ ํ† ์–‘์ด ํ ๋ป‘ ์ –์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ํ ๋ป‘ ์ –๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐฑ์นจ๋‚˜๋ฌด์— ๋ฌผ์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ† ์–‘ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์ด ๋งˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ์„ฑ์žฅ๊ธฐ์— ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ฌด์— ๋ฌผ์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฐฑ์นจ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌผ์ด ํฌํ™” ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์Šตํ•œ ํ† ์–‘์—์„œ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ž๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Price: $5.95. The Italian Cypress is a tall, columnar tree, growing to about 40 feet tall and staying only 4 or 5 feet wide, without needing clipping. This striking plant makes a gorgeous tall column of deep green to accent any part of your garden or you can plant a row to make a narrow screen or hedge.", "ko": "๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ: $5.95. ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•ˆ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋Š” ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋กœ, ํ‚ค๋Š” ์•ฝ 40ํ”ผํŠธ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ž๋ผ๋ฉฐ ๊นŽ์„ ํ•„์š” ์—†์ด ํญ์€ 4~5ํ”ผํŠธ ์ •๋„๋งŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ธ์ƒ์ ์ธ ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ์ •์›์˜ ์–ด๋Š ๊ณณ์ด๋“  ์–ด์šฐ๋Ÿฌ์ง€๋Š” ์ง™์€ ๋…น์ƒ‰์˜ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์‹ฌ์–ด ์ข์€ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ์ด๋‚˜ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dwarf varieties do great as ornamentals in small pots. Larger trees are an interesting alternative to the traditional Christmas tree. The lemon cypress does best in a location that gets at least five hours of full sun per day. If you are going to keep them indoors, keep the cypress near the window for maximum light.", "ko": "๋‚œ์Ÿ์ด ํ’ˆ์ข…์€ ์ž‘์€ ํ™”๋ถ„์— ๊ด€์ƒ์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ํฐ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋Œ€์•ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ ˆ๋ชฌ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ์ตœ์†Œ 5์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด์ƒ ํ–‡๋ณ•์„ ์ฌ๋Š” ์œ„์น˜์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์ž๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค๋‚ด์—์„œ ํ‚ค์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ฐฝ๊ฐ€ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ๋‘์–ด ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ๋น›์„ ๋ฐ›๋„๋ก ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Italian cypress (Cupressus sempervirens) is an evergreen tree characterized by rich green needles and a narrow, pyramidal shape. The tree may grow to be between 40 to 60 feet tall, sometimes even reaching heights of up to 80 feet, with a spread of less than 10 feet.", "ko": "์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ํŽธ๋ฐฑ๋‚˜๋ฌด(Cupressus sempervirens)๋Š” ๋…น์ƒ‰ ์นจ์—ฝ๊ณผ ์ข๊ณ  ํ”ผ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋“œ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ํŠน์ง•์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์ƒ๋ก์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ 40~60ํ”ผํŠธ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ž๋ž„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ 80ํ”ผํŠธ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ž๋ž„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋„ˆ๋น„๋Š” 10ํ”ผํŠธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Okay...now I'm really upset...I've tried growing basil and tomatoes I don't know how many times this year....both of which keep dying on me... This is my first time growing in Germany...and I've found out the problem with tomatoes here.However, the basil keeps me puzzled.asil is fairly easy to grow both in the ground and in pots. It likes warm weather so cool spring and fall planting may not be the best. In pots use a well prepared potting mix that drains well yet retains some moisture. The pot needs a drainage hole.", "ko": "์ข‹์•„... ์ด์ œ ์ •๋ง ํ™”๊ฐ€๋‚ฌ์–ด... ์˜ฌํ•ด ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”์งˆ๊ณผ ํ† ๋งˆํ† ๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์›Œ๋ดค๋Š”๋ฐ... ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๊ณ„์† ์ฃฝ์–ด... ๋…์ผ์—์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋†์‚ฌ์ง“๋Š” ๊ฑด๋ฐ... ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ํ† ๋งˆํ† ์™€์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ... ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ”์งˆ์€ ๋•…๊ณผ ํ™”๋ถ„์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ‚ค์šฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”์งˆ์€ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๋‚ ์”จ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์„œ๋Š˜ํ•œ ๋ด„๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์„์— ์‹ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”๋ถ„์€ ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ๋˜๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž˜ ์ค€๋น„๋œ ํ™”๋ถ„ ๋ฏน์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํ™”๋ถ„์—๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Italian Cypress trees are perfect for you. These trees are hardy in USDA zones 7-11. Their columnar, spire-like form is unmistakable in the landscape. When used properly, these plants can form a dramatic entrance, serve as รขย€ยœliving columnsรขย€ย outside the front door, or grow into a tall, narrow hedge quickly.", "ko": "์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ์™„๋ฒฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” USDA ์ง€์—ญ 7-11์—์„œ ๊ฐ•๊ฑดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅํ˜•, ์ฒจํƒ‘ํ˜• ๋ชจ์–‘์œผ๋กœ ์กฐ๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ๋šœ๋ ทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ๊ทน์ ์ธ ์ž…๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ˜„๊ด€ ๋ฐ–์— '์‚ด์•„์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ' ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ณ  ์ข์€ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ž๋ž„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In particularly cold areas, Trachelospermum jasminoides is best grown in patio containers of loam based compost, such as John Innes No.2, that can be moved to a protected position over winter. Provide the twining stems with an appropriate support such as trellis, wires or a free standing climbing frame.row star jasmine plants in frost-free conditions until large enough to plant outdoors. When they are well grown, plant Trachelospermum jasminoides in fertile, well drained soil in sun or semi-shade. Choose a sheltered position that is protected from cold winter winds.", "ko": "ํŠนํžˆ ์ถ”์šด ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ๋Š” ํŠธ๋ผ์ผˆ๋กœ์ŠคํŽ˜๋ฃธ ์ž์Šค๋ฏธ๋…ธ์ด๋ฐ์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ฒจ์šธ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์žฅ์ธ๋„ค์Šค 2์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์–‘ํ†  ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ํ‡ด๋น„์˜ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์˜ค ์šฉ๊ธฐ์— ์‹ฌ์–ด ์ž๋ผ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์ค„๊ธฐ์— ๊ฒฉ์ž, ์™€์ด์–ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋…๋ฆฝํ˜• ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜์šฉ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์ง€์ง€๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์•ผ์ƒํ™” ๋ณ„ ์žฅ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ํ™”๋ถ„์— ์‹ฌ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋งŒํผ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์ž๋ž€ ํ›„ ํ–‡๋ณ•์ด ์ž˜ ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐ˜์Œ์ง€์—์„œ ๋น„์˜ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋˜๋Š” ํ† ์–‘์— ํŠธ๋ผ์ผˆ๋กœ์ŠคํŽ˜๋ฅจ ์ž์Šค๋ฏธ๋…ธ์ด๋ฐ์Šค๋ฅผ ์‹ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ”์šด ๊ฒจ์šธ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Italian Terra Cotta pots are made from a red clay unique to the Tuscany region of Italy. Our inventory consists of thinner walled pots that are machine made, lightweight and inexpensive, and also high quality, hand-packed terra cotta pots that are very thick, heavy and durable. |. Copyright 2014 The Pottery Patch.", "ko": "์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ํ…Œ๋ผ ์ฝ”ํƒ€ ํ™”๋ถ„์€ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ํ† ์Šค์นด๋‚˜ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ๋งŒ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ‰์€ ์ƒ‰ ์ ํ† ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €ํฌ ์žฌ๊ณ ์—๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ์–‡์€ ๋ฒฝ์˜ ํ™”๋ถ„, ๊ฐ€๋ณ๊ณ  ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ํ™”๋ถ„, ๋งค์šฐ ๋‘๊ป๊ณ  ๋ฌด๊ฒ๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ตฌ์„ฑ์ด ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ๊ณ ํ’ˆ์งˆ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ž‘์—…์œผ๋กœ ํฌ์žฅ๋œ ํ…Œ๋ผ ์ฝ”ํƒ€ ํ™”๋ถ„์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. |. 2014๋…„ ๋„์˜ˆํ’ˆ ํŒจ์น˜์˜ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ." }, { "en": "Because each plant has a different size, depth and character of root, the location, feeding and watering should be tailored to the plant's needs. Leyland cypress are usually grown as a privacy hedge and have an extremely fast growth pattern.", "ko": "์‹๋ฌผ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ, ๊นŠ์ด, ํŠน์„ฑ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—, ์œ„์น˜, ์ˆ˜๋ถ„, ๋ฌผ์ฃผ๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ์˜ ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์กฐ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ ˆ์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์‹œ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์ž๋ผ๋ฉฐ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅธ ์„ฑ์žฅ ํŒจํ„ด์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Getting started: Vegetables And Herbs. You can grow vegetables in individual containersรขย€ย”from large pots to 5-gallon buckets or half barrels, the largest of which will accommodate a single tomato plant or several smaller vegetables such as broccoli or cabbage.ootbound plants, which have filled up every square inch of the soil available, dry out rapidly and won't grow well. Choose a large pot or tub for a mixed planting, one that will offer enough root space for all the plants you want to grow. Light-colored containers keep the soil cooler than dark containers.", "ko": "์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ: ์ฑ„์†Œ์™€ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ. ์ฑ„์†Œ๋Š” ๋Œ€์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ํ™”๋ถ„์—์„œ 5๊ฐค๋Ÿฐ ์–‘๋™์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐ˜ ํ†ต๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ์šฉ๊ธฐ์— ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์šฉ๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ† ๋งˆํ†  ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ฃจ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋กœ์ฝœ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜ ์–‘๋ฐฐ์ถ”์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ž‘์€ ์ฑ„์†Œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์‹ฌ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ชจ๋“  ํ† ์–‘์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ‰๋ฐฉ ์ธ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ฑ„์šด ๋ถ€ํ†  ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๊ฑด์กฐ๋˜๊ณ  ์ž˜ ์ž๋ผ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ผํ•ฉ ์žฌ๋ฐฐ์— ํฐ ํ™”๋ถ„์ด๋‚˜ ์š•์กฐ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹๋ฌผ์˜ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋ฐ์€ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์˜ ์šฉ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋‘์šด ์ƒ‰์ƒ์˜ ์šฉ๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ† ์–‘์„ ๋” ๋ƒ‰๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Leyland cypress probably shouldnรขย€ย™t be planted near the foundation of a house. Lovely and tall, the Leyland cypress (X Cuprocyparis leylandii) is the first choice of many homeowners for a privacy screen, hedge or windbreak.However, while it is a fast-growing and attractive garden plant, you should probably keep it away from your houseรขย€ย™s foundation.ne of the Leyland cypressรขย€ย™s main boons is how quickly it grows, filling in a gap in the landscape or providing a thick privacy screen in only a few years. It will grow in a wide variety of soils, and grow 3 to 4 feet per year even in lean ones.", "ko": "๋ผ์ด๋žœ๋“œ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋Š” ์ง‘ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์‹ฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ ˆ์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค(X Cuprocyparis leylandii)๋Š” ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์‹œ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ, ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉํ’๋ฒฝ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ์ฃผํƒ ์†Œ์œ ์ฃผ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๊ณ  ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ํฐ ๋‚˜๋ฌด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ผ์ด๋žœ๋“œ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋Š” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ์ •์› ์‹๋ฌผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ง‘ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ์™€๋Š” ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋–จ์–ด๋‘๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ์ด๋žœ๋“œ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์žฅ์  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ž๋ผ์„œ ๋‹จ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋งŒ์— ํ’๊ฒฝ์˜ ํ‹ˆ์„ ๋ฉ”์šฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‘๊บผ์šด ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์‹œ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ† ์–‘์—์„œ ์ž๋ž„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋น„์˜ฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ํ† ์–‘์—์„œ๋„ ์ผ ๋…„์— 3~4ํ”ผํŠธ์”ฉ ์ž๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Stephanotis grow well in a pot in enriched soil, and in cooler climates they can even be grown indoors. I think theyรขย€ย™re worth growing just for the fantastic perfume, but the white flowers are also very attractive, so Iรขย€ย™d encourage anyone to try and grow a Stephanotis floribunda.", "ko": "์Šคํ…ŒํŒŒ๋…ธํ‹ฐ์Šค๋Š” ์–‘ํ† ์—์„œ ํ™”๋ถ„์— ๊ธฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ž˜ ์ž๋ผ๋ฉฐ, ์„œ๋Š˜ํ•œ ๊ธฐํ›„์—์„œ๋Š” ์‹ค๋‚ด์—์„œ๋„ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํ‚ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™˜์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ–ฅ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ‚ค์šธ๋งŒํ•œ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ํ•˜์–€ ๊ฝƒ๋„ ๋งค์šฐ ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ด์–ด์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ์Šคํ…ŒํŒŒ๋…ธํ‹ฐ์Šค ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋ถ„๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cypress Care. 1 Find a sunny area to plant the tree, as Cypresses need full sun exposure. 2 Most Cypresses need moist soil to prosper, especially during the early stages of growth. 3 Avoid planting a Cypress in cramped spaces. The tree's roots need ample room to expand. This is critical for taller types of Cypress trees. Remove all weeds that sprout near your Cypress tree. Weeds rob needed nutrients from the roots of the tree and if allowed to grow, weeds will also block the sun and stunt the growth of the young Cypress.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค ์ผ€์–ด. 1 ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋Š” ํ–‡๋น›์ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๋น„์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์— ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์‹ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์„ฑ์žฅ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ด‰์ด‰ํ•œ ํ† ์–‘์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ํ† ์–‘์—์„œ ๋ฒˆ์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ฝ‰ ์ฐจ๊ฒŒ ์‹ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋‚˜๋ฌด์˜ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ํฐ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋‚˜๋ฌด์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์—์„œ ์‹น์ด ํŠธ๋Š” ์žก์ดˆ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์žก์ดˆ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฌด์˜ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์˜์–‘๋ถ„์„ ๋นผ์•—๊ณ , ์žก์ดˆ๊ฐ€ ์ž๋ผ๋ฉด ํ–‡๋น›์„ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค์˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "My Italian cypress trees are planted as a border in a row. They are very drought tolerant and are growing well without staking. The trees have grown moderately fast - about 2 feet per year. January 1, 2013.", "ko": "์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ์ผ๋ ฌ๋กœ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์„ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ฌ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฒจ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚ด์„ฑ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ง๋š ์—†์ด๋„ ์ž˜ ์ž๋ผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์†๋„๋กœ ์ž๋ผ๋ฉฐ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 2ํ”ผํŠธ ์ •๋„์˜ ์†๋„๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2013๋…„ 1์›” 1์ผ." }, { "en": "Holly bushes also make the list as some of the best large shrubs for privacy as their average growth is 20-30 feet in height and 10 feet in width to provide densely packed protection from both animals and neighbors.here are many varieties of cypress trees which have a range of features such as girth, foliage, and growth patterns. The Italian cypress are tall thin trees for privacy that require little maintenance, grow an average of 3 feet per year, and thrive in almost any type of soil.", "ko": "ํ™€๋ฆฌ ๋ค๋ถˆ์€ ํ‰๊ท  ์„ฑ์žฅ์ด 20-30ํ”ผํŠธ ๋†’์ด์™€ 10ํ”ผํŠธ ๋„ˆ๋น„์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋™๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ด์›ƒ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐ€์ง‘๋œ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์‹œ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ํฐ ๊ด€๋ชฉ ๋ชฉ๋ก์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ง€๋ฆ„, ์žŽ์‚ฌ๊ท€ ๋ฐ ์„ฑ์žฅ ํŒจํ„ด๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํŠน์ง•์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ’ˆ์ข…์˜ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ํ† ์–‘์—์„œ ์ž˜ ์ž๋ผ๋ฉฐ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ํ‰๊ท  3ํ”ผํŠธ์”ฉ ์ž๋ผ๋ฉฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์‹œ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ํฐ ๊ฐ€๋Š๋‹ค๋ž€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Containers and pots are versatile. 2 The beauty of growing tomatoes in pots is that nearly anyone can do it รขย€ย“ no matter if you live in a tiny condo, on a farm, in suburbia, or in a high-rise apartment with no patio. 3 They work on a patio, porch, driveway, greenhouse, walkway, stairway, deck รขย€ย“ even in a sunny window. You can find tomato varieties that flourish in small containers like quart pots. 2 Or if you have more room, you can create an entire miniature vegetable garden in large barrels or anything in between. 3 Containers are portable. 4 You can bring your containers inside temporarily if the forecast is too cold or too wet.", "ko": "1 ์šฉ๊ธฐ์™€ ํ™”๋ถ„์€ ๋‹ค์šฉ๋„๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ™”๋ถ„์— ํ† ๋งˆํ†  ์žฌ๋ฐฐ์˜ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€์€ ์ž‘์€ ์ฝ˜๋„, ๋†์žฅ, ๊ต์™ธ, ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์˜ค๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ณ ์ธต ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋“  ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์˜ค, ํ˜„๊ด€, ์ง„์ž…๋กœ, ์˜จ์‹ค, ์‚ฐ์ฑ…๋กœ, ๊ณ„๋‹จ, ๋ฐํฌ ๋“ฑ์—์„œ๋„ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ํ–‡๋ณ•์ด ์ž˜ ๋“œ๋Š” ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์—์„œ๋„ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ์ฟผํŠธ ํ™”๋ถ„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์†Œํ˜• ์šฉ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ฒˆ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ํ† ๋งˆํ†  ํ’ˆ์ข…์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋˜๋Š” ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํฐ ํ†ต์ด๋‚˜ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ž‘์€ ๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์–ด์ฒ˜ ์ฑ„์†Œ๋ฐญ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์šฉ๊ธฐ๋Š” ํœด๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ„ํŽธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ์ผ๊ธฐ์˜ˆ๋ณด๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ถ”์šฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์Šตํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ผ์‹œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฉ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How Long to Maturity for Italian Stone Pine? Italian stone pines (Pinus pinea) are commonly grown within U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 7 to 11 for their spreading growth habit and evergreen foliage. They reach a mature height of 40 to 80 feet, although their growth rate varies according to their age and their growing conditions. Italian stone pines grow fastest during their first five years in the ground, during which time they will achieve a height of 10 to 15 feet. Their growth then decreases to roughly 1 foot annually until they reach 40 to 80 feet. However, their growth rate may be slightly higher depending on their growing conditions and the local climate. While adaptable, Italian stone pines perform best in a Mediterranean climate with long, dry summers and low humidity.", "ko": "์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์Šคํ†ค ํŒŒ์ธ ์„ฑ์ˆ™๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„? ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์Šคํ†ค ํŒŒ์ธ(ํ”ผ๋ˆ„์Šค ํŒŒ์ด๋‚˜)์€ ํ”ํžˆ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋†๋ฌด๋ถ€ ์‹๋ฌผ ๋‚ด๊ตฌ์„ฑ ๊ตฌ์—ญ 7~11์—์„œ ํผ์ง€๋Š” ์„ฑ์žฅ ์Šต๊ด€๊ณผ ์ƒ๋ก์ˆ˜ ์žŽ์œผ๋กœ ์žฌ๋ฐฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์Šคํ†ค ํŒŒ์ธ์€ ์„ฑ์ˆ™ํ•œ ๋†’์ด๊ฐ€ 40~80ํ”ผํŠธ์— ์ด๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ, ์—ฐ๋ น๊ณผ ์„ฑ์žฅ ์กฐ๊ฑด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์„ฑ์žฅ ์†๋„๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์Šคํ†ค ํŒŒ์ธ์€ ๋•…์— 5๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜์—ฌ 10~15ํ”ผํŠธ ๋†’์ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ํ›„์—๋Š” ์•ฝ 40~80ํ”ผํŠธ ๋†’์ด์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋งค๋…„ ์•ฝ 1ํ”ผํŠธ์”ฉ ์„ฑ์žฅ ์†๋„๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ ์กฐ๊ฑด๊ณผ ์ง€์—ญ ๊ธฐํ›„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์„ฑ์žฅ ์†๋„๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋” ๋†’์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ์‘๋ ฅ์ด ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์Šคํ†ค ํŒŒ์ธ์€ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์ด ๊ธธ๊ณ  ๊ฑด์กฐํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์Šต๋„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ง€์ค‘ํ•ด์„ฑ ๊ธฐํ›„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์ž๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Basil. Ocimum basilicum. Basil dishes up classic Italian flavor in eye-catching bushy plants suitable for garden beds or containers. Grow this tasty beauty in a sunny spot, and you'll reap rewards of flavorful foliage in shades of green, purple, or bronze.Basil lends a distinctive taste to salads, pizza, and pasta dishes.asil. Ocimum basilicum. Basil dishes up classic Italian flavor in eye-catching bushy plants suitable for garden beds or containers. Grow this tasty beauty in a sunny spot, and you'll reap rewards of flavorful foliage in shades of green, purple, or bronze.", "ko": "Basil. Ocimum basilicum. Basil์€ ์ •์› ํ™”๋‹จ์ด๋‚˜ ์šฉ๊ธฐ์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๋Š” ๋ค๋ถˆ ์‹๋ฌผ๋กœ ๊ณ ์ „์ ์ธ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ํ’๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ–‡๋ณ•์ด ์ž˜ ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ด ๋ง›์žˆ๋Š” ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€์„ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋ฉด ๋…น์ƒ‰, ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒญ๋™์ƒ‰ ์Œ์˜์˜ ํ’๋ฏธ ๊ฐ€๋“ํ•œ ์žŽ์‚ฌ๊ท€์˜ ๋ณด์ƒ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฐ”์งˆ์€ ์ƒ๋Ÿฌ๋“œ, ํ”ผ์ž, ํŒŒ์Šคํƒ€ ์š”๋ฆฌ์— ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ๋ง›์„ ๋”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Ocimum basilicum. Basil์€ ์ •์› ํ™”๋‹จ์ด๋‚˜ ์šฉ๊ธฐ์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๋Š” ๋ค๋ถˆ ์‹๋ฌผ๋กœ ๊ณ ์ „์ ์ธ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ํ’๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ–‡๋ณ•์ด ์ž˜ ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ด ๋ง›์žˆ๋Š” ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€์„ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋ฉด ๋…น์ƒ‰, ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒญ๋™์ƒ‰ ์Œ์˜์˜ ํ’๋ฏธ ๊ฐ€๋“ํ•œ ์žŽ์‚ฌ๊ท€์˜ ๋ณด์ƒ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This little lemon tree is our reminder of our trip to Italy and weรขย€ย™re happy to have it on our garden family. Drying Out in the Pot: Growing this lemon tree has a few challenges because the heat of the Summer season can quickly dry out the pot. Especially in the rustic looking terra cotta pots. Weรขย€ย™ve since transplanted it into the glazed pot seen in these photos and it helps retain the moisture much better.", "ko": "์ด ์ž‘์€ ๋ ˆ๋ชฌ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๋– ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฌด์ด๊ณ , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ •์› ๊ฐ€์กฑ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”๋ถ„์— ๋ง๋ ค์„œ ์ฃฝ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ: ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์ฒ ์˜ ๋”์œ„๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํ™”๋ถ„์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์ด ๊ธˆ๋ฐฉ ๋น ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด ๋ ˆ๋ชฌ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ์†Œ๋ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ํ…Œ๋ผ์ฝ”ํƒ€ ํ™”๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋”์šฑ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํ›„ ์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์— ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ์•ฝ์ด ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ํ™”๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ฒผ๊ณ  ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์„ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ž˜ ๋ณด์กดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Health Benefits of Cypress Essential Oil. Cypress essential oil, with botanical name Cupressus Sempervirens, is extracted from the twigs and needles of cypress tree. Specific trees which are at least 75 feet in height and have a conical shape are chosen for collecting needles and twigs for oil extraction. The oil is extracted by steam distillation method.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค ์—์„ผ์…œ ์˜ค์ผ์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ƒ์˜ ์ด์ . ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค ์—์„ผ์…œ ์˜ค์ผ์€ ์‹๋ฌผํ•™์  ์ด๋ฆ„์ธ ํํ”„๋ ˆ์Šค์Šค ์„ผํŽ˜๋ฅด๋น„์—๋ฅด(Gunther, 1908)๋กœ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋‚˜๋ฌด์˜ ๊ฐ€์ง€์™€ ๋ฐ”๋Š˜์—์„œ ์ถ”์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†’์ด๊ฐ€ 75ํ”ผํŠธ ์ด์ƒ์ด๊ณ  ์›์ถ”ํ˜• ๋ชจ์–‘์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ํŠน์ • ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์˜ค์ผ ์ถ”์ถœ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ฐ”๋Š˜๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์ฑ„์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์„ ํƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์˜ค์ผ์€ ์ฆ๊ธฐ ์ฆ๋ฅ˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ถœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Peonies can be grow in pots as long as they are big enough and have good drainage. Use a good potting soil and make sure you water as needed as container plants dry out more easily than plants in the ground. Put the pots in full sun and fertilizer with a liquid fertilizer monthly.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋ž€์€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ํฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ๋˜๋Š” ํ™”๋ถ„์— ์‹ฌ์œผ๋ฉด ํ™”๋ถ„์— ์‹ฌ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์€ ํ™”๋ถ„ํ† ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ํ™”๋ถ„ ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ๋•…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ๋ณด๋‹ค ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ฃผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ํ™”๋ถ„์„ ํ–‡๋ณ•์ด ์ž˜ ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ณณ์— ๋†“๊ณ  ์•ก์ฒด ๋น„๋ฃŒ๋กœ ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์— ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋น„๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "The Italian Cypress is a tall, columnar tree, growing to about 40 feet tall and staying only 4 or 5 feet wide, without any clipping. It is an evergreen with soft foliage and attractive round cones that will grow in any sunny, dry area in all kinds of soil.", "ko": "์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋Š” ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ 40ํ”ผํŠธ์ด๊ณ  4~5ํ”ผํŠธ ๋„ˆ๋น„์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ž˜๋ผ๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ํ‚ค์šฐ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ํฐ ๋‚˜๋ฌด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ์žŽ๊ณผ ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ๋‘ฅ๊ทผ ์›๋ฟ”์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์ƒ๋ก์ˆ˜์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ํ† ์–‘์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ–‡๋ณ•์ด ์ž˜ ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ์ž๋ž„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Place the Italian cypress into the prepared planting hole, and backfill soil around the roots. Trees may be between 1 and 5 feet tall, depending on the age of the tree you buy. You may wish to ask for a friend's assistance to handle larger, heavier trees.", "ko": "์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ•œ ์‹ฌ๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์— ๋„ฃ๊ณ  ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ์œ„์— ํ™์„ ์ฑ„์›๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋ฌด์˜ ๋‚˜์ด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‚˜๋ฌด์˜ ํ‚ค๋Š” 1~5ํ”ผํŠธ ์‚ฌ์ด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ํฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์šด ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃฐ ๋•Œ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋„์›€์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As a specimen it makes a dramatic statement in your garden, singly, or planted in pairs close to an entrance without becoming too wide and blocking access in the future. A young Italian Cypress will grow up to 3 feet a year, slowing as it matures.", "ko": "์‹œ๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๋‹จ๋…์œผ๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž…๊ตฌ์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ฌ์œผ๋ฉด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋„“์–ด์ ธ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ์ถœ์ž…์ด ๋ง‰ํžˆ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ •์›์—์„œ ๊ทน์ ์ธ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋Š” 1๋…„์— 3ํ”ผํŠธ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ž๋ผ๋ฉฐ ์„ฑ์ˆ™ํ•˜๋ฉด ์†๋„๊ฐ€ ๋Š๋ ค์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A row of Italian cypress trees can accent the skyline. Italian cypress (Cupressus sempervirens) is an evergreen tree characterized by rich green needles and a narrow, pyramidal shape. The tree may grow to be between 40 to 60 feet tall, sometimes even reaching heights of up to 80 feet, with a spread of less than 10 feet.", "ko": "์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ํŽธ๋ฐฑ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ผ๋ ฌ๋กœ ์‹ฌ์œผ๋ฉด ์Šค์นด์ด๋ผ์ธ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ํŽธ๋ฐฑ๋‚˜๋ฌด(์ปตํŽ˜๋ฃจ์Šค ์Ž„๋ฉ•์ŠคํŽ˜๋ฅด๋น„๋ Œ์Šค)๋Š” ๋…น์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ”๋Š˜์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ข๊ณ  ํ”ผ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋“œ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ์ƒ๋ก์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ 40~60ํ”ผํŠธ ์‚ฌ์ด๋กœ ์ž๋ž„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ 80ํ”ผํŠธ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ž๋ผ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํผ์ง€๋Š” ํญ์€ 10ํ”ผํŠธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The number one distinguishing characteristic of Italian Cypress trees is their tall columnar form. They look like living roman columns (hence their name!). If you plant these in the middle of your yard, theyรขย€ย™ll look strange. When used the right way, though, they add a dramatic flair to any landscape and garden.", "ko": "์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋‚˜๋ฌด์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ํŠน์ง•์€ ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ํฐ ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ ๋ชจ์–‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์น˜ ์‚ด์•„์žˆ๋Š” ๋กœ๋งˆ ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ƒ๊ฒผ์–ด์š”(๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ์ƒ๊ธด ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”!). ๋งˆ๋‹น ํ•œ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ ์‹ฌ์œผ๋ฉด ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ค ํ’๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ์ •์›์—๋„ ๊ทน์ ์ธ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”." }, { "en": "The Soil. If you are growing basil indoors then you are going to be using a pot or other container, which can make maintaining proper moisture levels a challenge. Basil thrives in soil that drains well, so you will want to use soil that prevents standing water.So, rather than using soil from your garden in your pots, it may be better to buy a coarse-textured growing mix at the store. If you use soil that is too heavy or dense, you run the risk of having poor drainage.asil thrives in soil that drains well, so you will want to use soil that prevents standing water. So, rather than using soil from your garden in your pots, it may be better to buy a coarse-textured growing mix at the store. If you use soil that is too heavy or dense, you run the risk of having poor drainage.", "ko": "ํ† ์–‘. ์‹ค๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋ฐ”์งˆ์„ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ™”๋ถ„์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์šฉ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”์งˆ์€ ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋˜๋Š” ํ† ์–‘์—์„œ ์ž˜ ์ž๋ผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ณ ์ธ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ํ† ์–‘์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ™”๋ถ„์— ์ •์›์—์„œ ๋”ด ํ™์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์—์„œ ์‹๋ฌผ์šฉ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ์กฐ์ง์ด ๊ฑฐ์นœ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ๋‚˜์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฌด๊ฒ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋นฝ๋นฝํ•œ ํ™์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”์งˆ์€ ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋˜๋Š” ํ† ์–‘์—์„œ ์ž˜ ์ž๋ผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ณ ์ธ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ํ† ์–‘์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ™”๋ถ„์— ์ •์›์—์„œ ๋”ด ํ™์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์—์„œ ์‹๋ฌผ์šฉ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ์กฐ์ง์ด ๊ฑฐ์นœ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ๋‚˜์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฌด๊ฒ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋นฝ๋นฝํ•œ ํ™์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "One of the first steps in growing tomatoes in pots is to pick a good potting mix. You need to fill the pots with a soil medium that works best for container growing. There are a lot of options to choose from: potting soil, potting mix, topsoil รขย€ยฆ even soil straight from the garden.", "ko": "ํ™”๋ถ„์— ํ† ๋งˆํ† ๋ฅผ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ํ™”๋ถ„ ๋ฏน์Šค๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”๋ถ„์— ์šฉ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ํ† ์–‘ ๋งค์งˆ์„ ์ฑ„์›Œ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”๋ถ„ ํ† ์–‘, ํ™”๋ถ„ ๋ฏน์Šค, ํ‘œํ† , ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์ •์›์—์„œ ์ง์ ‘ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜จ ํ† ์–‘ ๋“ฑ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ต์…˜์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The answer isรขย€ยฆ.. Genovese Basil also known as Ocimum basilicum รขย€ย˜Genoveseรขย€ย™ . This variety is grown for its delicious flavor and aroma and used prominently in Italy for Pesto! Many refer to this variety as รขย€ย˜Sweetรขย€ย™ or รขย€ย˜Commonรขย€ย™ Basilรขย€ยฆbut it is a รขย€ย˜Genoveseรขย€ย™ Basil through and through.Genovese Basil has a shiny leaf that curls under as the plant gets bigger. This variety will grow about 2 feet tall and should be pinched and used regularly to encourage a bushier plant and discourage seeding.any refer to this variety as รขย€ย˜Sweetรขย€ย™ or รขย€ย˜Commonรขย€ย™ Basilรขย€ยฆbut it is a รขย€ย˜Genoveseรขย€ย™ Basil through and through. Genovese Basil has a shiny leaf that curls under as the plant gets bigger. This variety will grow about 2 feet tall and should be pinched and used regularly to encourage a bushier plant and discourage seeding.", "ko": "์ •๋‹ต์€ ์˜ฅ์‹œ๋ฎด ๋ฐ”์งˆ๋ฆฌ์ฟ ๋ง˜ '์ œ๋…ธ๋ฒ ์ œ'๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ œ๋…ธ๋ฒ ์ œ ๋ฐ”์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ’ˆ์ข…์€ ๋ง›์žˆ๊ณ  ํ–ฅ์ด ์ข‹์€ ๋ง›์œผ๋กœ ์žฌ๋ฐฐ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์—์„œ ํŽ˜์Šคํ† ์— ์ฃผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด ํ’ˆ์ข…์„ '์Šค์œ„ํŠธ' ๋˜๋Š” '์ผ๋ฐ˜' ๋ฐ”์งˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ, ์ œ๋…ธ๋ฒ ์ œ ๋ฐ”์งˆ์€ ์ œ๋…ธ๋ฒ ์ œ ๋ฐ”์งˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ œ๋…ธ๋ฒ  ์ œ๋ฐ”์‹ค์€ ์‹๋ฌผ์ด ์ปค์งˆ์ˆ˜๋ก ์žŽ์ด ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง€๋Š” ๊ด‘ํƒ์ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ์žŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ’ˆ์ข…์€ ์•ฝ 2ํ”ผํŠธ ๋†’์ด๋กœ ์ž๋ผ๋ฉฐ ๋œ ๋ฅ์€ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ์žฅ๋ คํ•˜๊ณ  ์”จ์•—์„ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ผฌ์ง‘์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด ํ’ˆ์ข…์„ '์Šค์œ„ํŠธ' ๋˜๋Š” '์ผ๋ฐ˜' ๋ฐ”์งˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ, ์ œ๋…ธ๋ฒ ์ œ ๋ฐ”์งˆ์€ ์ œ๋…ธ๋ฒ ์ œ ๋ฐ”์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๋…ธ๋ฒ ์ œ ๋ฐ”์งˆ์€ ์‹๋ฌผ์ด ์ปค์งˆ์ˆ˜๋ก ์žŽ์ด ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง€๋Š” ๊ด‘ํƒ์ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ์žŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ’ˆ์ข…์€ ์•ฝ 2ํ”ผํŠธ ๋†’์ด๋กœ ์ž๋ผ๋ฉฐ ๋œ ๋ฅ์€ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ์žฅ๋ คํ•˜๊ณ  ์”จ์•—์„ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ผฌ์ง‘์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Italian stone pine (Pinus pinea), true to its roots, is molto contento, that is very contented, in Mediterranean-like climates, and it is cold-hardy in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 7 to 11.Also known as umbrella pine for the rounded shape it eventually achieves, it can reach 100 feet outdoors.However, Italian stone pine is often sold as a miniature Christmas tree in far-from-fitting climates.lso known as umbrella pine for the rounded shape it eventually achieves, it can reach 100 feet outdoors. However, Italian stone pine is often sold as a miniature Christmas tree in far-from-fitting climates.", "ko": "์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์Šคํ†ค ํŒŒ์ธ(ํ”ผ๋ˆ„์Šค ํ”ผ๋„ค์•„)์€ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋งค์šฐ ๋งŒ์กฑ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ง€์ค‘ํ•ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐํ›„์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๋งŒ์กฑ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋†๋ฌด๋ถ€์˜ ์‹๋ฌผ ๋‚ด๊ตฌ์„ฑ ๊ตฌ์—ญ 7~11์—์„œ ์ถ”์œ„์— ๊ฐ•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์–ป๋Š” ๋‘ฅ๊ทผ ๋ชจ์–‘ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ์‚ฐ ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์Šคํ†ค ํŒŒ์ธ์€ ์•ผ์™ธ์—์„œ 100ํ”ผํŠธ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์Šคํ†ค ํŒŒ์ธ์€ ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ธฐํ›„์—์„œ ์ข…์ข… ๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์–ด์ฒ˜ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ํŒ๋งค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, ์šฐ์‚ฐ ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์Šคํ†ค ํŒŒ์ธ์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์–ป๋Š” ๋‘ฅ๊ทผ ๋ชจ์–‘ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•ผ์™ธ์—์„œ 100ํ”ผํŠธ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์Šคํ†ค ํŒŒ์ธ์€ ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ธฐํ›„์—์„œ ์ข…์ข… ๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์–ด์ฒ˜ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ํŒ๋งค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Growing Fruit in pots-containers. Most fruit can be grown well in a pot on a patio-or even on a balcony. Here's how! Fruit trees รขย€ย“ like most shrubs and small tree รขย€ย“ can be grown well in containers or large pots. Growing apples pears and cherries in pots is particularly good if you have a small garden, or even a balcony!ype of Pot or Container. Clay pots or half barrels are usually good, because of their stability. They are much heavier than plastic potsรขย€ย“ but plastic pots hold moisture better. Do not think of growing your fruit tree in the container it was grown in at the garden centre of nursery.", "ko": "ํ™”๋ถ„-์ปจํ…Œ์ด๋„ˆ์—์„œ ๊ณผ์ผ ์žฌ๋ฐฐ. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ณผ์ผ์€ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์˜ค๋‚˜ ๋ฐœ์ฝ”๋‹ˆ์—์„œ ํ™”๋ถ„์— ์‹ฌ์–ด์„œ ์ž˜ ํ‚ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ด€๋ชฉ๊ณผ ์ž‘์€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๊ณผ์ผ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ํ™”๋ถ„์ด๋‚˜ ํฐ ํ™”๋ถ„์— ์ž˜ ์ž๋ž„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ์ž‘์€ ์ •์›์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐœ์ฝ”๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ™”๋ถ„์— ์‚ฌ๊ณผ, ๋ฐฐ, ์ฒด๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!ํ™”๋ถ„ ๋˜๋Š” ์šฉ๊ธฐ ์œ ํ˜•. ํ•ญ์•„๋ฆฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ˜ํ†ต์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ˆ์ •์„ฑ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ํ™”๋ถ„๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋ฌด๊ฒ์ง€๋งŒ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ํ™”๋ถ„์€ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์„ ๋” ์ž˜ ๋ณด์œ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์› ์„ผํ„ฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณด์œก์›์—์„œ ๊ณผ์ผ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•˜๋Š” ์šฉ๊ธฐ์— ๊ณผ์ผ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "Cypress Tree Types. Italian Cypress. There are nearly two-dozen types of Cypress trees in the world, though the heartiest versions grow in North America. Among the vast and varied group of Cypress trees, which feature unique characteristics, and call the United States home are: Leyland Cypress: The fast-growing specimen can reach heights to 50 feet.", "ko": "์‹œํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์œ ํ˜•. ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค. ์„ธ๊ณ„์—๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ 20๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ•๊ฑดํ•œ ๋ฒ„์ „์€ ๋ถ๋ฏธ์—์„œ ์ž๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ํŠน์ง•์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์„ ๊ณ ํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋‚˜๋ฌด์˜ ๊ด‘๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ข… ์ค‘์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ ˆ์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค: ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ๋†’์ด๊ฐ€ 50ํ”ผํŠธ์— ๋‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Radicchio growing herbaceous leaf plant of the genus Cichorium also known as Italian chicory or red chicory, Radicchio perennial deciduous plant also used as medical plant, can grow in temperate, mediterranean or subtropical climate.", "ko": "๋ผ๋””์น˜์˜ค๋Š” ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์‹œ์ฝ”๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ‰์€ ์‹œ์ฝ”๋ฆฌ๋กœ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์น˜์ฝ”๋ฆฌ์›€ ์†์˜ ์ดˆ๋ณธ ์žŽ ์‹๋ฌผ๋กœ ์˜จ๋Œ€, ์ง€์ค‘ํ•ด ๋˜๋Š” ์•„์—ด๋Œ€ ๊ธฐํ›„์—์„œ ์ž๋ž„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋…„์ƒ ๋‚™์—ฝ ์‹๋ฌผ๋กœ ์˜์•ฝ์šฉ ์‹๋ฌผ๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Purchase the Seeds. Florence fennel is grown for its bulblike stalk, while regular fennel is grown solely for its herby foliage. Both the bulb and the edible foliage of Florence fennel have a sweet, licorice-like flavor.The seed is sometimes sold as sweet fennel or under its Italian name finocchio.arvest Sweet Florence Fennel. When the fennel is about 12 tall, begin harvesting some of the feathery foliage to use as an herb. Once the swollen bulb is about 3 to 4 wide, it is ready to harvest. View original photo.", "ko": "์”จ์•— ๊ตฌ์ž…. ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ Œ์Šค ํšŒํ–ฅ์€ ๊ตฌ๊ทผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ค„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์žฌ๋ฐฐ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ํšŒํ–ฅ์€ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ ์žŽ๋งŒ ์žฌ๋ฐฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ Œ์Šค ํšŒํ–ฅ์˜ ๊ตฌ๊ทผ๊ณผ ์‹์šฉ ์žŽ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‹ฌ์ฝคํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ์ดˆ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ’๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ข…์ž๋„ ๋‹ฌ์ฝคํ•œ ํšŒํ–ฅ ๋˜๋Š” ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์ด๋ฆ„์ธ ํ”ผ๋…ธ์น˜์˜ค๋กœ ํŒ๋งค๋˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.arvest ์Šค์œ„ํŠธ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ Œ์Šค ํšŒํ–ฅ. ํšŒํ–ฅ์ด ์•ฝ 12m๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊นƒํ„ธ ์žŽ์„ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ˆ˜ํ™•ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€ํ’€์–ด ์˜ค๋ฅธ ๊ตฌ๊ทผ์ด ์•ฝ 3~4cm๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด ์ˆ˜ํ™•ํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›๋ณธ ์‚ฌ์ง„ ๋ณด๊ธฐ." }, { "en": "Italian Terra Cotta pots are made from a red clay unique to the Tuscany region of Italy. Our inventory consists of thinner walled pots that are machine made, lightweight and inexpensive, and also high quality, hand-packed terra cotta pots that are very thick, heavy and durable.", "ko": "์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ํ…Œ๋ผ ์ฝ”ํƒ€ ํ™”๋ถ„์€ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ํ† ์Šค์นด๋‚˜ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ๋งŒ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ‰์€ ์ ํ† ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฌ๊ณ ๋Š” ๋ฒฝ์ด ์–‡๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ณ๊ณ  ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ํ™”๋ถ„๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‘๊ป๊ณ  ๋ฌด๊ฒ๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ตฌ์„ฑ์ด ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ๊ณ ํ’ˆ์งˆ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ž‘์—…์œผ๋กœ ํฌ์žฅ๋œ ํ…Œ๋ผ ์ฝ”ํƒ€ ํ™”๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Browsing through our images online is a quick and easy way to see what shrubs are good for privacy. However, if you want to gain more detailed information on growing seasons, the best soil for tree planting, or watering schedules, our in depth articles and online plant nursery will provide you with such.here are many varieties of cypress trees which have a range of features such as girth, foliage, and growth patterns. The Italian cypress are tall thin trees for privacy that require little maintenance, grow an average of 3 feet per year, and thrive in almost any type of soil.", "ko": "์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์‰ฌ์šด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ธ๋ฐ, ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‚ฌ๋ฆฝํ•™๊ต์˜ ์ข‹์€ ์ˆ˜๋ชฉ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ ์‹œ์ฆŒ, ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์‹ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ํ† ์–‘ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์ผ์ •์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ณ ์ž ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‹ฌ์ธต ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์™€ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์‹๋ฌผ ์›์˜ˆ์— ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋ฆ„, ์žŽ์‚ฌ๊ท€, ์„ฑ์žฅ ํŒจํ„ด ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํŠน์ง•์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์ˆ˜๋ชฉ์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ํ† ์–‘์—์„œ ์ž˜ ์ž๋ผ๋ฉฐ, ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 3ํ”ผํŠธ์”ฉ ์ž๋ผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์‹œ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ํฐ ๊ฐ€๋Š๋‹ค๋ž€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cypress essential oil, with botanical name Cupressus Sempervirens, is extracted from the twigs and needles of cypress tree. Specific trees which are at least 75 feet in height and have a conical shape are chosen for collecting needles and twigs for oil extraction. The oil is extracted by steam distillation method.", "ko": "๊ตฌ์ƒ๋‚˜๋ฌด์€์‹๋ฌผํ•™์  ์ด๋ฆ„์ธ ๊ตฌ์ƒ๋‚˜๋ฌด์€์„ฑ(Cupressus Sempervirens) ์—์„ผ์…œ ์˜ค์ผ์€ ๊ตฌ์ƒ๋‚˜๋ฌด์˜ ๋‚˜๋ญ‡๊ฐ€์ง€์™€ ๋ฐ”๋Š˜์—์„œ ์ถ”์ถœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†’์ด๊ฐ€ 75ํ”ผํŠธ ์ด์ƒ์ด๊ณ  ์›๋ฟ” ๋ชจ์–‘์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ตฌ์ƒ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜ค์ผ ์ถ”์ถœ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ฐ”๋Š˜๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋งŒ์„ ์ฑ„์ง‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ๊ธฐ ์ฆ๋ฅ˜๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค์ผ์„ ์ถ”์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Droopy Italian Stone Pine Plant Care. Italian stone pine (Pinus pinea), native to the coastal area of the Mediterranean, is a large, needle-leaved conifer that can grow to a height of 100 feet but usually tops out at 40 to 45 feet.hytophthora root rot is one of the few diseases Italian stone pines are susceptible to. Stress from too much or too little water, or stress from excessively high temperatures, increases their susceptibility to this fungal disease.", "ko": "๋Œ๊ธฐ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์Šคํ†ค ํŒŒ์ธ ์‹๋ฌผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ. ์ง€์ค‘ํ•ด ์—ฐ์•ˆ ์ง€์—ญ์ด ์›์‚ฐ์ง€์ธ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์Šคํ†ค ํŒŒ์ธ(Pinus pinea)์€ ๋†’์ด๊ฐ€ 100ํ”ผํŠธ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ž๋ž„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ณดํ†ต 40~45ํ”ผํŠธ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ํฐ ๋ฐ”๋Š˜ ์žŽ ์นจ์—ฝ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. toohytophthora root rot์€ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์Šคํ†ค ํŒŒ์ธ์ด ๋ฏผ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ช‡ ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋†’์•„์„œ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด ์ด ๊ณฐํŒก์ด ์งˆ๋ณ‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Species include the Leyland cypress, bald cypress, Italian cypress and Arizona cypress. Cypress trees can be grown in many parts of the United States and throughout the world. Each species is unique in its appearance and growing conditions.eyland cypress are fast-growing and can add about 3 to 4 feet in height annually in their early years. Maximum height is usually 40 to 50 feet. Leyland cypress is an evergreen with soft needles on flat branches. These trees can grow in many soil conditions, but do not always grow well in climates with cold winters.", "ko": "์ข…์—๋Š” ๋ ˆ์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค, ๋Œ€๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค, ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค, ์• ๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์ง€์—ญ๊ณผ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ์ข…์€ ์™ธ๊ด€๊ณผ ์žฌ๋ฐฐ ์กฐ๊ฑด์ด ๊ณ ์œ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ ˆ์ด๋žœ๋“œ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋Š” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ž๋ผ๋ฉฐ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๋†’์ด๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ 3~4ํ”ผํŠธ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ž๋ž„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๋†’์ด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 40~50ํ”ผํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ ˆ์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋Š” ํ‰ํ‰ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€์— ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ์นจ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒ๋ก์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ† ์–‘ ์กฐ๊ฑด์—์„œ ์ž๋ž„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ถ”์šด ๊ฒจ์šธ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํ›„์—์„œ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ž˜ ์ž๋ผ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Yes, you can seed outside though we'd still start the tomatoes in small seed pots. Sow 6 to 8 weeks before the last frost is forecast into 3-inch pots. When all risk of frost has passed, you can transplant. The plants should be about 6 to 8 inches tall and flowers are forming.here is no blossom end rot this year. Also when transplanting tomatoes, I put a tsp of Epson salt in each plant. also, my elderly Italian neighbor uses old bedsheets to tent and shade the tomatoes when the temperature is in the 90's for more than two days.", "ko": "์˜ˆ, ์ž‘์€ ์”จ์•— ํ™”๋ถ„์— ํ† ๋งˆํ† ๋ฅผ ์‹ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ–์— ์”จ์•—์„ ์‹ฌ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์„œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ณด๋‹ค 6~8์ฃผ ์ „์— 3์ธ์น˜ ํ™”๋ถ„์— 6~8๊ฐœ์”ฉ ํŒŒ์ข…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ๋ฆฌ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด ์ด์‹ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฌผ์˜ ํ‚ค๋Š” ์•ฝ 6~8์ธ์น˜์ด๊ณ  ๊ฝƒ์ด ํ”ผ์–ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฌํ•ด์—๋Š” ๊ฝƒ์˜ ๋์ด ์ฉ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ† ๋งˆํ† ๋ฅผ ์ด์‹ํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ๊ฐ ์‹๋ฌผ์— ์—ก์Šจ ์†Œ๊ธˆ 1์ž‘์€์ˆ ์„ ๋„ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, ๋…ธ์ธ์ธ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์ด์›ƒ์€ 90๋„ ์ด์ƒ์ด ์ดํ‹€ ์ด์ƒ ์ง€์†๋  ๋•Œ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์นจ๋Œ€ ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•ด ํ† ๋งˆํ† ๋ฅผ ํ…ํŠธ์— ๋‘๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋Š˜์— ๋‘๋Š” ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋” ์ž˜ ์ž๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Parsley, a biennial herb, requires part shade in hot climates and can be grown in containers or window boxes. Italian flat-leaf parsley has an especially strong flavor. Soak parsley seeds for 24 hours before planting.", "ko": "2๋…„์ƒ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ์ธ ํŒŒ์Šฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋”์šด ๊ธฐํ›„์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๊ทธ๋Š˜์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ™”๋ถ„์ด๋‚˜ ์ฐฝํ‹€ ์ƒ์ž์—์„œ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•ˆ ํ”Œ๋žซ ๋ฆฌํ”„ ํŒŒ์Šฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ํ’๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒ์Šฌ๋ฆฌ ์”จ์•—์„ ์‹ฌ๊ธฐ ์ „์— 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋‹ด๊ฐ€๋‘ก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When it comes to privacy bushes and shrubs there are a few things you need to consider, including the climate in which you live, what size you want the plants to reach, and where you are going to plant them.here are many varieties of cypress trees which have a range of features such as girth, foliage, and growth patterns. The Italian cypress are tall thin trees for privacy that require little maintenance, grow an average of 3 feet per year, and thrive in almost any type of soil.", "ko": "ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์‹œ ๊ด€๋ชฉ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ชฉ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํ›„, ์‹๋ฌผ์ด ๋ช‡ ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ž๋ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€, ์–ด๋””์— ์‹ฌ์„์ง€ ๋“ฑ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ง€๋ฆ„, ์žŽ์‚ฌ๊ท€, ์„ฑ์žฅ ํŒจํ„ด ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํŠน์ง•์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•ˆ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋Š” ๋‚ฎ์€ ์œ ์ง€๋ณด์ˆ˜์™€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ํ† ์–‘์—์„œ ์ž˜ ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๋“ฑ ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์‹œ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋Š๋‹ค๋ž€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Save. Stockbyte/Stockbyte/Getty Images. Also commonly called umbrella pine, Italian stone pine (Pinus pinea) is a distinct looking pine tree that can grow to be up to 100 feet tall, though it is more commonly seen at heights between 35 to 45 feet.The tree offers showy bark, a broad, densely needled canopy and attractive brown cones.eatures. Italian stone pine produces edible seeds, known as pinolia or pine nuts, inside its brown cones. Seeds are gathered and eaten raw, or roasted and incorporated into a variety of dishes. Pine nuts are commonly included in Italian dishes.", "ko": "์ €์žฅ. Stockbyte/Stockbyte/Getty Images. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ์‚ฐ ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์Šคํ†ค ํŒŒ์ธ(Pinus pinea)์€ ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 100ํ”ผํŠธ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ž๋ž„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋กœ, ๋ณดํ†ต 35~45ํ”ผํŠธ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ํ‚ค๋กœ ๋” ํ”ํžˆ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์„ธ๋ จ๋œ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ป์งˆ, ๋„“๊ณ  ๋นฝ๋นฝํ•œ ๋ฐ”๋Š˜๋กœ ๋ฎ์ธ ์บ๋…ธํ”ผ, ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ์›๋ฟ”์˜ ํŠน์ง•์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์Šคํ†ค ํŒŒ์ธ์€ ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ์›๋ฟ” ์•ˆ์— ํ”ผ๋†€๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋˜๋Š” ์žฃ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์‹์šฉ ์”จ์•—์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์”จ์•—์€ ์ฑ„๋กœ ์ฑ„์ง‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋จน๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณถ์•„ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์š”๋ฆฌ์— ํ˜ผํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง„์ฃผ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์š”๋ฆฌ์— ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "By Teo Spengler. Italian stone pine (Pinus pinea) is an ornamental evergreen with a full, high canopy that resembles an umbrella. For this reason, it is also called the umbrella pine. These pine trees are native to southern Europe and Turkey, and prefer warm, dry climates.However, they are also cultivated as popular landscape choices.he pine cones of the Italian stone pine mature in autumn. This is important Italian stone pine information if you plan on growing Italian stone pine trees from seeds. The seeds appear in cones and provide food for wildlife.", "ko": "By Teo Spengler. ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์ฐธ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด(Pinus pinea)๋Š” ์šฐ์‚ฐ์„ ๋‹ฎ์€ ํฌ๊ทผํ•˜๊ณ  ๋†’์€ ์บ๋…ธํ”ผ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‹Œ ๊ด€์ƒ์šฉ ์ƒ๋ก์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ์‚ฐ ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ๋‚จ์œ ๋Ÿฝ๊ณผ ํ„ฐํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ์›์‚ฐ์ง€์ด๋ฉฐ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ๊ธฐํ›„๋ฅผ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์กฐ๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์žฌ๋ฐฐ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— Italian stone pine๋Š” ์ถ”๊ณ„์— ๊ฐœํ™”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์”จ์•—์œผ๋กœ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์Šคํ†ค ํŒŒ์ธ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์”จ์•—์€ ์›๋ฟ”์—์„œ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜ ์•ผ์ƒ ๋™๋ฌผ์—๊ฒŒ ๋จน์ด๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Trees are normally no more than three feet wide. Leaves have a fine texture. Planted three feet apart, they make a dense screen. Italian Cypress is often used for framing, as a strong accent around large buildings, or in the formal landscape but does not lend itself well to many residential landscapes. It grows too tall, looking like a green telephone pole.", "ko": "๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ๋„ˆ๋น„๊ฐ€ 3ํ”ผํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋„˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žŽ์€ ์งˆ๊ฐ์ด ์„ฌ์„ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3ํ”ผํŠธ ๊ฐ„๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ฌ์œผ๋ฉด ๋นฝ๋นฝํ•œ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ํ”„๋ ˆ์ด๋ฐ, ๋Œ€ํ˜• ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์–ด์„ผํŠธ, ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ๊ฒฝ๊ด€์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ ๊ฒฝ๊ด€์—๋Š” ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ํฌ๋ฉฐ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ์ „ํ™” ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Italian Cypress are perfect for homeowners who live in Houston, as they adapt to almost any kind of soil. Being an evergreen tree, Italian Cypress do not have large leaf drops and are one of the cleanest, low-maintenance trees we carry, making them ideal to plant near pools, fountains, or other waterside applications.", "ko": "์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ํ† ์–‘์— ์ž˜ ์ ์‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํœด์Šคํ„ด์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผํƒ ์†Œ์œ ์ฃผ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด์ƒ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ๋ก์ˆ˜์ธ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋Š” ์žŽ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‰ฌ์šด ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ˆ˜์˜์žฅ, ๋ถ„์ˆ˜๋Œ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ˆ˜๋ณ€์— ์‹ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ด์ƒ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How to Grow: Start by selecting one six-inch pot (for one plant) or a larger pot (approximately 12 inches) if youรขย€ย™d like to grow two plants. For a continuous supply of tomatoes, start one or two new plants from seed every two weeks. Fill the container(s) with starter potting mix and plant seeds about ร‚ยผ inch deep.ow to Grow: Purchase dwarf mandarin orange trees for the best chance of growing fruits successfully indoors. The trees will grow best in spacious pots with drainage at the bottom, and in rich soil.", "ko": "์„ฑ์žฅ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•: 6์ธ์น˜ ํ™”๋ถ„(์‹๋ฌผ 1๊ฐœ์šฉ) ๋˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋ ค๋ฉด ๋” ํฐ ํ™”๋ถ„(์•ฝ 12์ธ์น˜)์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํ† ๋งˆํ† ๋ฅผ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋งค 2์ฃผ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์”จ์•—์œผ๋กœ 1~2๊ฐœ์˜ ์ƒˆ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ์‹ฌ์œผ์„ธ์š”. ์šฉ๊ธฐ์— ์‹œ๋“œ ํฌํŒ… ๋ฏน์Šค๋ฅผ ์ฑ„์šฐ๊ณ  ์”จ์•—์„ ์•ฝ 1/4์ธ์น˜ ๊นŠ์ด๋กœ ์‹ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ† ๋งˆํ† ๋ฅผ ์‹ค๋‚ด์—์„œ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์™œ์†Œํ•œ ๋งŒ๋‹ค๋ฆฐ ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„“์€ ํ™”๋ถ„๊ณผ ๋น„์˜ฅํ•œ ํ† ์–‘์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์ž๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cypress Essential Oil (Cupressus sempervirens) is also commonly known as Mediterranean Cypress. Cypress Essential Oil has a medium-strength fresh, slightly woody, and evergreen aroma presenting a middle fragrance note. Cypress Essential Oil is part of our Relief, Mood, Skin Care, and Wellness collections. Diffuse the herbaceous-scented oil throughout your home to encourage peace, harmony, and serenity.", "ko": "๊ตฌ์Šค ์—์„ผ์…œ ์˜ค์ผ(ํํ”„๋ ˆ์ˆ˜์Šค ์„ธ๋ฉคํ”„๋ ˆ๋ฅด๋ฒคํŒ์Šค)์€ ๋ฉ”๋””ํ…Œ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ์–ธ ๊ตฌ์Šค๋กœ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ์Šค ์—์„ผ์…œ ์˜ค์ผ์€ ๊ฐ•๋„๊ฐ€ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ์ •๋„๋กœ ์ƒ๋ก์ˆ˜ ํ–ฅ์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ํ–ฅ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฉฐ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ํ–ฅ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ์Šค ์—์„ผ์…œ ์˜ค์ผ์€ ๋ฆด๋ฆฌํ”„, ๋ฌด๋“œ, ์Šคํ‚จ์ผ€์–ด, ์›ฐ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ปฌ๋ ‰์…˜์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋ฌดํ–ฅ์ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์„ ์ง‘์•ˆ ๊ณณ๊ณณ์— ๋ฟŒ๋ ค ํ‰ํ™”์™€ ์กฐํ™”, ํ‰์˜จํ•จ์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผํ‚ค์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Cypress Essential Oil (Cupressus sempervirens) is also commonly known as Mediterranean Cypress. Cypress Essential Oil has a medium-strength fresh, slightly woody, and evergreen aroma presenting a middle fragrance note. Cypress Essential Oil is part of our Relief, Mood, Skin Care, and Wellness collections. Diffuse the herbaceous-scented oil throughout your home to encourage peace, harmony, and serenity. The oil is also commonly found in skin care blends. Apply to oily skin or add Cypress Essential Oil to a foot soak or bath.", "ko": "์‹œ์•„๋ฒ„์Šค ์—์„ผ์…œ ์˜ค์ผ(์ฟ ํŽ˜๋ฃจ์Šค ์„ธ๋ฉ•์Šค ํŽœ์Šค)๋Š” ์ง€์ค‘ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค ์—์„ผ์…œ ์˜ค์ผ์€ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ•๋„์˜ ์‹ ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ํ–ฅ๊ณผ ์ƒ๋ก์ˆ˜ ํ–ฅ์ด ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ํ–ฅ๊ธฐ ๋…ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค ์—์„ผ์…œ ์˜ค์ผ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ฆด๋ฆฌํ”„, ๋ฌด๋“œ, ์Šคํ‚จ ์ผ€์–ด, ์›ฐ๋น™ ์ปฌ๋ ‰์…˜์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ’€ํ–ฅ์ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ค์ผ์„ ์ง‘์•ˆ ๊ณณ๊ณณ์— ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•˜์—ฌ ํ‰ํ™”, ์กฐํ™”, ํ‰์˜จ์„ ๊ธฐ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์˜ค์ผ์€ ์Šคํ‚จ ์ผ€์–ด ๋ธ”๋ Œ๋“œ์—๋„ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€์„ฑ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค ์—์„ผ์…œ ์˜ค์ผ์„ ํ’‹ ์†Œํฌ๋‚˜ ๋ชฉ์š•์— ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cypress swamps are found in the southern United States. They are named for the bald cypress tree. Bald cypress trees are deciduous trees with needle-like leaves. They have very wide bases and knees that grow from their roots and stick up out of the water.Bald cypress trees can grow to 100 to 120 feet tall.ald cypress trees are deciduous trees with needle-like leaves. They have very wide bases and knees that grow from their roots and stick up out of the water. Bald cypress trees can grow to 100 to 120 feet tall.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋Šช์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚จ๋ถ€์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋Œ€๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋‚˜๋ฌด์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋Š˜ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ์žŽ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋‚™์—ฝ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋„“์€ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ๊ณผ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์ž๋ผ ๋ฌผ ์œ„๋กœ ํŠ€์–ด๋‚˜์˜จ ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋Œ€๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” 100~120ํ”ผํŠธ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ž๋ž„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋Œ€๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋Š˜ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ์žŽ์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฐ ๋‚™์—ฝ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋„“์€ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ๊ณผ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์ž๋ผ ๋ฌผ ์œ„๋กœ ํŠ€์–ด๋‚˜์˜จ ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” 100~120ํ”ผํŠธ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ž๋ž„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Water your Italian Cypress if you have warm, dry, and windy weather during the winter in your area. It can dry out. Mites become a problem if the tree dries out too much. Use insecticidal soap on a day when the temperature is forecast to be below 70 degrees to spray the mites.", "ko": "ํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋œจ๊ฒ๊ณ  ๊ฑด์กฐํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋ถˆ๋ฉด ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๋ฌผ์ด ๋งˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ๋งˆ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ง„๋“œ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ 70๋„ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ๋ณด๋œ ๋‚ ์—๋Š” ์‚ด์ถฉ ๋น„๋ˆ„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง„๋“œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฟŒ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Most garden centres will stock cypress trees of varying sizes and prices but, unless you want instant impact, consider buying a smaller tree as after the first year, the tree can grow at a rate of between 12-24 inches a year.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ •์› ์„ผํ„ฐ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํฌ๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์˜ ํŽธ๋ฐฑ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ๋น„์ถ•๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์ธ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ฒซํ•ด ์ดํ›„ 12~24์ธ์น˜์˜ ์†๋„๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์ž๋ž„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ž‘์€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "They like to grow by ponds, Rivers or streams. ----. While the traditional idea of a cypress tree grows in marshlands and swamps in the southeast US and tropical and sup-tropical climates many cypress trees, such as Italian Cypress, European Cypress, and Leyland Cypress are drought-free and they grow almost everywhere.hey like to grow by ponds, Rivers or streams. ----. While the traditional idea of a cypress tree grows in marshlands and swamps in the southeast US and tropical and sup-tropical climates many cypress trees, such as Italian Cypress, European Cypress, and Leyland Cypress are drought-free and they grow almost everywhere.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์—ฐ๋ชป, ๊ฐ• ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์šธ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์ž๋ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ----. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚จ๋™๋ถ€์˜ ์Šต์ง€์™€ ๋Šช์ง€๋Œ€, ์—ด๋Œ€ ๋ฐ ์•„์—ด๋Œ€ ๊ธฐํ›„์—์„œ ์นจ์—ฝ์ˆ˜ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์นจ์—ฝ์ˆ˜, ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ์นจ์—ฝ์ˆ˜, ๋ฆฌ๋žœ๋“œ ์นจ์—ฝ์ˆ˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์นจ์—ฝ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋ญ„์ด ์—†๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ž๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์—ฐ๋ชป, ๊ฐ• ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์šธ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์ž๋ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค. ----. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚จ๋™๋ถ€์˜ ์Šต์ง€์™€ ๋Šช์ง€๋Œ€, ์—ด๋Œ€ ๋ฐ ์•„์—ด๋Œ€ ๊ธฐํ›„์—์„œ ์นจ์—ฝ์ˆ˜ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์นจ์—ฝ์ˆ˜, ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ์นจ์—ฝ์ˆ˜, ๋ฆฌ๋žœ๋“œ ์นจ์—ฝ์ˆ˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์นจ์—ฝ์ˆ˜๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ€๋ญ„์ด ์—†๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ž๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Leyland cypress probably shouldnรขย€ย™t be planted near the foundation of a house. Lovely and tall, the Leyland cypress (X Cuprocyparis leylandii) is the first choice of many homeowners for a privacy screen, hedge or windbreak. However, while it is a fast-growing and attractive garden plant, you should probably keep it away from your houseรขย€ย™s foundation.", "ko": "๋ ˆ์ด๋žœ๋“œ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋Š” ์ง‘ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์‹ฌ์–ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๊ณ  ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ํฐ ๋ ˆ์ด๋žœ๋“œ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค(X Cuprocyparis leylandii)๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์ฃผํƒ ์†Œ์œ ์ฃผ๋“ค์ด ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์‹œ ํ™”๋ฉด, ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋žŒ๋ง‰์ด๋กœ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ตœ์„ ์˜ ์„ ํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ž๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ์ •์› ์‹๋ฌผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ง‘์˜ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ์—์„œ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Garlic can be successfully grown in pots. Use a fresh standard growing medium. Typically plant 3 cloves to a 6รขย€ย pot, 6 to an 8รขย€ย pot and 8 - 10 to a 10รขย€ย pot. Be sure to use pots with at least 6รขย€ย depth to allow adequate freedom for the roots. Keep well watered and stand outside on a patio or window ledge.", "ko": "๋งˆ๋Š˜์€ ํ™”๋ถ„์—์„œ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ํ‘œ์ค€ ์žฌ๋ฐฐ ๋ฐฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 6์ธ์น˜ ํ™”๋ถ„์— 3์ชฝ, 8์ธ์น˜ ํ™”๋ถ„์— 6์ชฝ, 10์ธ์น˜ ํ™”๋ถ„์— 8~10์ชฝ์„ ์‹ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์ž๋ž„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ตœ์†Œ 6์ธ์น˜ ๊นŠ์ด์˜ ํ™”๋ถ„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ์„ ์ž˜ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์˜ค๋‚˜ ์ฐฝํ„ฑ์— ์„ธ์›Œ๋‘์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "75 days from transplanting. Here's a Sweet Italian Pepper you can grow on the porch or balcony as well as in the vegetable patch! Just 28 inches high and about 16 inches wide, these plants are so compact they'll fit in anywhere, yet so heavy-bearing and delicious they won a 2006 All-America Selection!", "ko": "์ด์‹ ํ›„ 75์ผ. ํ˜„๊ด€์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐœ์ฝ”๋‹ˆ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์•ผ์ฑ„๋ฐญ์—์„œ๋„ ํ‚ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ฌ์ฝคํ•œ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ณ ์ถ”๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๋†’์ด๊ฐ€ 28์ธ์น˜, ๋„ˆ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ 16์ธ์น˜์ธ ์ด ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ์–ด๋””์—๋‚˜ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ๋งŒํผ ์ž‘์ง€๋งŒ ์ˆ˜ํ™•๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋งŽ๊ณ  ๋ง›์ด ์ข‹์•„ 2006๋…„ ์˜ฌ ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด ์„ ํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!" }, { "en": "Fiber Grow Pots. Quick Description: Fiber Grow Pots are a superior growing container that breathes like clay, improves aeration and insulates roots from temperature fluctuations for an overall healthier growing environment. Best of all these durable pots are environmentally friendly! Departs: In 1-2 business days from our IL or CA warehouse.", "ko": "์„ฌ์œ  ์ž๋ผ๊ธฐ ํ™”๋ถ„. ๋น ๋ฅธ ์„ค๋ช…: ์„ฌ์œ  ์ž๋ผ๊ธฐ ํ™”๋ถ„์€ ์ ํ† ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ˆจ์„ ์‰ฌ๊ณ  ํ†ต๊ธฐ์„ฑ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ทผ์œก์ด ์˜จ๋„ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‹จ์—ด๋˜์–ด ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์žฌ๋ฐฐ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ์žฌ๋ฐฐ ์šฉ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค๋„ ์ด ๋‚ด๊ตฌ์„ฑ์ด ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ํ™”๋ถ„์€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์นœํ™”์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ถœ๋ฐœ: IL ๋˜๋Š” CA ์ฐฝ๊ณ ์—์„œ ์˜์—…์ผ ๊ธฐ์ค€ 1~2์ผ ์ด๋‚ด ๋ฐฐ์†ก๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Italian Terra Cotta Pots. Italian Terra Cotta pots are made from a red clay unique to the Tuscany region of Italy. Our inventory consists of thinner walled pots that are machine made, lightweight and inexpensive, and also high quality, hand-packed terra cotta pots that are very thick, heavy and durable.", "ko": "์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ํ…Œ๋ผ ์ฝ”ํƒ€ ํ™”๋ถ„. ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ํ…Œ๋ผ ์ฝ”ํƒ€ ํ™”๋ถ„์€ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ํ† ์Šค์นด๋‚˜ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ๋งŒ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ‰์€ ํ™์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €ํฌ ์žฌ๊ณ ๋Š” ์–‡์€ ๋ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ ธ ๊ฐ€๋ณ๊ณ  ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ํ™”๋ถ„๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‘๊ป๊ณ  ๋ฌด๊ฒ๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ตฌ์„ฑ์ด ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ๊ณ ํ’ˆ์งˆ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ž‘์—…์œผ๋กœ ํฌ์žฅ๋œ ํ…Œ๋ผ ์ฝ”ํƒ€ ํ™”๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Excellent seasoning for all recipes that call for italian seasoning, I like to use it for just about everything Italian or not! Store in an airtight container; it keeps for about 12 weeks. You can use fresh herbs you dry yourself, or store bought dried herbs-of course, the ones you grow and dry yourself are better!", "ko": "์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์‹œ์ฆˆ๋‹์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ„์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์–ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๋ฐ€ํ ์šฉ๊ธฐ์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ฝ 12์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์ ‘ ๋ง๋ฆฐ ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ๋‚˜ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•œ ๋ง๋ฆฐ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ง์ ‘ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ง๋ฆฐ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!" } ]
{ "en": "what is paediatric clinical psychology", "ko": "์†Œ์•„ ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "Pediatric neuropsychology (paediatric in the UK) is a sub-speciality within the field of clinical neuropsychology that studies the relationship between brain health and behaviour in children.any pediatric neuropsychologists are involved in teaching, research, supervision, and training of undergraduate and graduate students in the field. In the United States undergraduate and graduate psychology programs generally do not offer a track in pediatric neuropsychology, per se.", "ko": "์†Œ์•„ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™(์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์†Œ์•„ ์‹ ๊ฒฝํ•™)์€ ์†Œ์•„์˜ ๋‡Œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ณผ ํ–‰๋™ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™ ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ํ•˜์œ„ ์ „๋ฌธ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์•„ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์ž๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ๊ณผํ•™์ž ๋ฐ ๋Œ€ํ•™์›์ƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ต์œก, ์—ฐ๊ตฌ, ๊ฐ๋… ๋ฐ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ํ•™๋ถ€ ๋ฐ ๋Œ€ํ•™์› ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ์•„ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™ ์ž์ฒด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŠธ๋ž™์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Pediatrics (also spelled paediatrics or paediatrics) pรƒยฆdiatrics is the branch of medicine that deals with the medical care of, infants, children and, adolescents and the age limit usually ranges from birth up to 18 years of (age in some places until completion of secondary, education and until age 21 in The United). states major difference between the practice of pediatric and adult medicine is that children, in most jurisdictions and with certain exceptions, cannot make decisions for themselves.", "ko": "์†Œ์•„๊ณผ(์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)๋Š” ์˜ํ•™์—์„œ ์˜์œ ์•„์™€ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ๋ถ„์•ผ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์—ฐ๋ น ํ•œ๊ณ„๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ถœ์ƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 18์„ธ๊นŒ์ง€์ด๋ฉฐ(์ผ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ค‘๋“ฑ ๊ต์œก์„ ๋งˆ์น  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 21์„ธ๊นŒ์ง€) ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ด€ํ• ๊ถŒ์—์„œ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์˜๋ฃŒ์™€ ์„ฑ์ธ ์˜๋ฃŒ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ฐจ์ด๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๊ฐ€ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pediatrician Pediatrics (also spelled paediatrics or pรƒยฆdiatrics) is the branch of medicine that involves the medical care of infants, children, and adolescents. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends people be under pediatric care up to the age of 21. A medical doctor who specializes in this area is known as a pediatrician, or paediatrician.", "ko": "์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ(๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)๋Š” ์œ ์•„, ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ๋ฐ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ํ•™์˜ ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผํ•™ํšŒ๋Š” 21์„ธ๊นŒ์ง€ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ถ„์•ผ๋ฅผ ์ „๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Clinical psychology is an integration of the science, theory and clinical knowledge for the purpose of understanding, preventing, and relieving psychologically-based distress or dysfunction and to promote subjective and behavioural well-being and personal development.he field is often considered to have begun in 1896 with the opening of the first psychological clinic at the University of Pennsylvania by Lightner Witmer. In the first half of the 20th century, clinical psychology was focused on psychological assessment, with little attention given to treatment.", "ko": "์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ํ•œ ๊ณ ํ†ต์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์žฅ์• ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ด, ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฃผ๊ด€์ , ํ–‰๋™์  ์›ฐ๋น™๊ณผ ๊ฐœ์ธ์  ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณผํ•™, ์ด๋ก  ๋ฐ ์ž„์ƒ ์ง€์‹์„ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ถ„์•ผ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… 1896๋…„ ๋ผ์ดํŠธ๋„ˆ ์œ„ํŠธ๋จธ๊ฐ€ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰์„ ๊ฐœ์„คํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ฒจ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 20์„ธ๊ธฐ ์ „๋ฐ˜๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์ด ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ํ‰๊ฐ€์— ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Clinical psychology is an integration of science, theory and clinical knowledge for the purpose of understanding, preventing, and relieving psychologically based distress or dysfunction and to promote subjective well-being and personal development.", "ko": "์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์  ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ณ ํ†ต์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์žฅ์• ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์‹œ์— ์ฃผ๊ด€์ ์ธ ์›ฐ๋น™๊ณผ ๊ฐœ์ธ์  ๋ฐœ์ „์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ณผํ•™, ์ด๋ก  ๋ฐ ์ž„์ƒ ์ง€์‹์˜ ํ†ตํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Clinical Psychology. Clinical psychology is the psychological specialty that provides continuing and comprehensive mental and behavioral health care for individuals and families; consultation to agencies and communities; training, education and supervision; and research-based practice.he specialty of clinical psychology addresses behavioral and mental health issues faced by individuals across the lifespan including: 1 Intellectual, emotional, psychological, social and behavioral maladjustment. 2 Disability and discomfort. 3 Minor adjustment issues as well as severe psychopathology.", "ko": "์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™ ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ง€์†์ ์ด๊ณ  ํฌ๊ด„์ ์ธ ์ •์‹  ๋ฐ ํ–‰๋™ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ฆฌ, ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ๋ฐ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ปจ์„คํŒ…, ๊ต์œก ๋ฐ ๊ฐ๋…, ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์‹ค์Šต์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์ „๋ฌธ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์˜ ์ „๋ฌธ ๋ถ„์•ผ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์ „ ์ƒ์• ์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด ์ง๋ฉดํ•˜๋Š” ํ–‰๋™ ๋ฐ ์ •์‹  ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃน๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์ง€์ , ์ •์„œ์ , ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ , ์‚ฌํšŒ์ , ํ–‰๋™์  ๋ถ€์ ์‘. 2 ์žฅ์•  ๋ฐ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•จ. 3 ๊ฒฝ๋ฏธํ•œ ์กฐ์ • ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์ •์‹ ๋ณ‘๋ฆฌ." }, { "en": "Related Reading. 1 Difference Between Clinical and General Psychology. 2 Difference Between School Psychology and Clinical Psychology. 3 Difference Between Industrial Psychology and Clinical Psychology. What Can You Do With a Degree in Clinical 1 Psychology. Steps to Get a Graduate Degree in School Psychology.", "ko": "๊ด€๋ จ ์ฝ๊ธฐ. 1 ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™๊ณผ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ . 2 ํ•™๊ต ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™๊ณผ ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ . 3 ์‚ฐ์—… ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™๊ณผ ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ . ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™ ํ•™์œ„๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ. 1 1 ํ•™๊ต ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™ ํ•™์œ„๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ๊ณ„." }, { "en": "Clinical psychology is the branch of psychology concerned with the assessment and treatment of mental illness, abnormal behavior, and psychiatric problems. This field integrates the science of psychology with the treatment of complex human problems, making it an exciting career choice for people who are looking for a challenging and rewarding field.", "ko": "์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ์ •์‹  ์งˆํ™˜, ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ–‰๋™ ๋ฐ ์ •์‹ ๊ณผ ๋ฌธ์ œ์˜ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ถ„์•ผ๋Š” ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์˜ ๊ณผํ•™๊ณผ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์ธ๊ฐ„ ๋ฌธ์ œ์˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋„์ „์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋ณด๋žŒ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถ„์•ผ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ง์—… ์„ ํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "PAEDIATRIC Dictionary entry overview: What does paediatric mean? รขย€ยข PAEDIATRIC (adjective) The adjective PAEDIATRIC has 1 sense: 1. of or relating to the medical care of children Familiarity information: PAEDIATRIC used as an adjective is very rare.", "ko": "์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์‚ฌ์ „ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ ๊ฐœ์š”: ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? โ€ข ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ(ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ) ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š” 1๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1. ์•„๋™์˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์•„๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋™์— ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ. ์นœ์ˆ™ ์ •๋ณด: ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋“œ๋ญ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Clinical child psychology is a specialty in professional psychology that develops and applies scientific knowledge to the delivery of psychological services to infants, toddlers, children and adolescents within their social context.linical child psychology is a specialty in professional psychology that develops and applies scientific knowledge to the delivery of psychological services to infants, toddlers, children and adolescents within their social context.", "ko": "์ž„์ƒ ์•„๋™ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ์œ ์•„, ์œ ์•„, ์•„๋™, ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์„ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณผํ•™์  ์ง€์‹์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ณ  ์ ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ž„์ƒ ์•„๋™ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ์œ ์•„, ์œ ์•„, ์•„๋™, ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์„ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณผํ•™์  ์ง€์‹์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ณ  ์ ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pediatrics (also spelled paediatrics or pรƒยฆdiatrics) is the branch of medicine that involves the medical care of infants, children, and adolescents. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends people be under pediatric care up to the age of 21.[1] A medical practitioner who specializes in this area is known as a pediatrician, or paediatrician.", "ko": "์†Œ์•„๊ณผ(์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)๋Š” ์˜์œ ์•„์™€ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ํ•™์˜ ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผํ•™ํšŒ์˜๋Š” 21์„ธ๊นŒ์ง€ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ์ง„๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1] ์ด ๋ถ„์•ผ๋ฅผ ์ „๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฃŒ์ธ์€ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pediatrics is the branch of medicine dealing with the health and medical care of infants, children, and adolescents from birth up to the age of 18. The word รขย€ยœpaediatricsรขย€ย means รขย€ยœhealer of childrenรขย€ย; they are derived from two Greek words: (pais = child) and (iatros = doctor or healer). Paediatrics is a relatively new medical specialty, developing only in the mid-19th century.", "ko": "์†Œ์•„๊ณผ๋Š” ์ƒํ›„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 18์„ธ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์œ ์•„, ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ๋ฐ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ณผ ์˜๋ฃŒ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์˜ํ•™ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. \"์†Œ์•„๊ณผ\"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” \"์•„์ด ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ\"๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: (์•„์ด = ์•„์ด)์™€ (์˜์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ = ์˜์‚ฌ). ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ๋Š” 19์„ธ๊ธฐ ์ค‘๋ฐ˜์—์•ผ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ๋น„๊ต์  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ „๋ฌธ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For some, however, these feelings are more serious, and they could indicate a mental or emotional problem. Clinical psychology is a broad branch of psychology that focuses on diagnosing and treating mental, emotional, and behavioral disorders.Some of the more common disorders that might be treated include learning disabilities, substance abuse, depression, anxiety, and eating disorders.or example, a clinical psychologist might focus on working with children or the elderly, or they might focus on working only with patients who are diagnosed with eating disorders or post-traumatic stress disorder. Simply put, a clinical psychologist has three main duties: 1.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐ์ •์ด ๋” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ •์‹ ์  ๋˜๋Š” ์ •์„œ์  ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ์ •์‹ ์ , ์ •์„œ์ , ํ–‰๋™ ์žฅ์• ๋ฅผ ์ง„๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘” ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์˜ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™์Šต ์žฅ์• , ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋‚จ์šฉ, ์šฐ์šธ์ฆ, ๋ถˆ์•ˆ, ์„ญ์‹ ์žฅ์•  ๋“ฑ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์žฅ์•  ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์ž๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ๊ณตํ†ต์ ์ธ ์žฅ์• ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์ž๋Š” ์•„๋™ ๋˜๋Š” ๋…ธ์ธ์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์—…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ญ์‹ ์žฅ์•  ๋˜๋Š” ์™ธ์ƒ ํ›„ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค ์žฅ์•  ์ง„๋‹จ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ํ™˜์ž๋งŒ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์—…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘˜ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ๋งํ•ด, ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์ž์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ฑ…์ž„์€ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1." }, { "en": "Clinical Psychology, General. If you have an interest in psychology and want to work closely with patients, clinical psychology could be the right career path for you.Read on to find out what general clinical psychologists do and what training is involved to become one.linical Psychology, General. If you have an interest in psychology and want to work closely with patients, clinical psychology could be the right career path for you.", "ko": "์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™, ์ผ๋ฐ˜. ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ™˜์ž์™€ ๊ธด๋ฐ€ํžˆ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์ด ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์ž๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๊ณผ ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ต์œก์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™, ์ผ๋ฐ˜. ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ™˜์ž์™€ ๊ธด๋ฐ€ํžˆ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์ด ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A medical practitioner who specializes in this area is known as a pediatrician, or paediatrician. The word pediatrics and its cognates mean healer of children; they derive from two Greek words: รย€รŽยฑรกยฟย–รย‚ (pais child) and รกยผยฐรŽยฑรย„รยรยŒรย‚ (iatros doctor, healer). Pediatricians work both in hospitals, particularly those working in its specialized subfields such as neonatology, and as primary care physicians.", "ko": "์ด ๋ถ„์•ผ๋ฅผ ์ „๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ์™€ ๊ทธ ๋™์˜์–ด๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ ๋‚ฑ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: รย€รŽยฑรกยฟยฌ s(์•„์ด)์™€ รกยผยฐฮฑรย„รยรยŒs(์˜์‚ฌ, ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ณ‘์›, ํŠนํžˆ ์‹ ์ƒ์•„ํ•™ ๋“ฑ ํŠน์ˆ˜ํ•œ ํ•˜์œ„ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ์™€ ์ผ์ฐจ ์ง„๋ฃŒ ์˜์‚ฌ ๋ชจ๋‘์—์„œ ์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Clinical Psychology. Clinical psychology is the psychological specialty that provides continuing and comprehensive mental and behavioral health care for individuals and families; consultation to agencies and communities; training, education and supervision; and research-based practice.", "ko": "์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™. ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์†์ ์ด๊ณ  ํฌ๊ด„์ ์ธ ์ •์‹  ๋ฐ ํ–‰๋™ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ฆฌ; ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ๋ฐ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ปจ์„คํŒ…; ๊ต์œก, ๊ต์œก ๋ฐ ๊ฐ๋…; ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์‹ค๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์ „๋ฌธ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pediatrics (also spelled paediatrics or pรƒยฆdiatrics) is the branch of medicine that deals with the medical care of infants, children, and adolescents, and the age limit usually ranges from birth up to 18 years of age (in some places until completion of secondary education, and until age 21 in the United States).", "ko": "์†Œ์•„๊ณผ(์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)๋Š” ์‹ ์ƒ์•„, ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด, ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ์˜ํ•™์  ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ์˜ํ•™ ๋ถ„์•ผ๋กœ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ถœ์ƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 18์„ธ๊นŒ์ง€(์ผ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ค‘๋“ฑ ๊ต์œก ์™„๋ฃŒ ์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” 21์„ธ๊นŒ์ง€) ์—ฐ๋ น ์ œํ•œ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "pediatric, adj. The specialty that deals with the medical care of infants, children and adolescents. Paediatrics in the UK differs from the US in that is a specialty rather than primary care medicine for children, as it is generally regarded in the US and countries which follow the American model of specialisation.", "ko": "์†Œ์•„๊ณผ. ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด, ์•„๋™ ๋ฐ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ชจ๋ธ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ์น˜์˜๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์ „๋ฌธ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์„œ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pediatrics (also spelled paediatrics or paediatrics) pรƒยฆdiatrics is the branch of medicine that deals with the medical care of, infants, children and, adolescents and the age limit usually ranges from birth up to 18 years of (age in some places until completion of secondary, education and until age 21 in The United). states major difference between the practice of pediatric and adult medicine is that children, in most jurisdictions and with certain exceptions, cannot make decisions for themselves. The issues of guardianship, privacy, legal responsibility and informed consent must always be considered in every pediatric procedure.", "ko": "์†Œ์•„๊ณผ (์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ) pรƒยจdiatrics๋Š” ์˜์œ ์•„, ์•„๋™ ๋ฐ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ์˜ํ•™ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ณดํ†ต ์ƒํ›„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 18์„ธ๊นŒ์ง€ (์ผ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ค‘๋“ฑ ๊ต์œก์„ ๋งˆ์น  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” 21์„ธ๊นŒ์ง€) ์—ฐ๋ น์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ์™€ ์„ฑ์ธ ์˜ํ•™์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ด€ํ• ๊ถŒ์—์„œ ํŠน์ • ์˜ˆ์™ธ๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ ๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๊ฐ€ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์˜์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ›„๊ฒฌ์ธ, ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์‹œ, ๋ฒ•์  ์ฑ…์ž„ ๋ฐ ์ •๋ณด ์ œ๊ณต ๋™์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์‹œ์ˆ ์—์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ณ ๋ ค๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Clinical Psychology. Clinical psychology is the psychological specialty that provides continuing and comprehensive mental and behavioral health care for individuals and families; consultation to agencies and communities; training, education and supervision; and research-based practice.linical Psychology. Clinical psychology is the psychological specialty that provides continuing and comprehensive mental and behavioral health care for individuals and families; consultation to agencies and communities; training, education and supervision; and research-based practice.", "ko": "์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™. ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ง€์†์ ์ด๊ณ  ํฌ๊ด„์ ์ธ ์ •์‹  ๋ฐ ํ–‰๋™ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ฆฌ, ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ๋ฐ ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ปจ์„คํŒ…, ๊ต์œก, ๊ฐ๋… ๋ฐ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์‹ค๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์ „๋ฌธ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™. ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ง€์†์ ์ด๊ณ  ํฌ๊ด„์ ์ธ ์ •์‹  ๋ฐ ํ–‰๋™ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ฆฌ, ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ๋ฐ ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ปจ์„คํŒ…, ๊ต์œก, ๊ฐ๋… ๋ฐ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์‹ค๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์ „๋ฌธ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Clinical psychology is an integration of science, theory and clinical knowledge for the purpose of understanding, preventing, and relieving psychologically-based distress or dysfunction and to promote subjective well-being and personal development. Central to its practice are psychological assessment, clinical formulation, and psychotherapy, although clinical psychologists also engage in research, teaching, consultation, forensic testimony, and program development and administration. In many cou", "ko": "์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์  ์š”์ธ์— ๊ธฐ์ดˆํ•œ ๊ณ ํ†ต์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์žฅ์• ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ด, ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฃผ๊ด€์ ์ธ ์›ฐ๋น™๊ณผ ๊ฐœ์ธ์  ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ณผํ•™, ์ด๋ก  ๋ฐ ์ž„์ƒ ์ง€์‹์˜ ํ†ตํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์€ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ํ‰๊ฐ€, ์ž„์ƒ ๊ณต์‹ํ™” ๋ฐ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์ž๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ตฌ, ๊ต์œก, ์ƒ๋‹ด, ๋ฒ•์˜ํ•™ ์ฆ์–ธ, ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๋ฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์—๋„ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ" }, { "en": "What is the OT/PT Paediatric Network? The OT/PT Paediatric Network is a group of Physiotherapists and Occupational therapists working in the field of paediatrics in the Golden Horseshoe region of Southern Ontario as well as Thunder Bay. Members work in a wide variety of settings including, hospitals, treatment centres, schools, private clinics, daycares, homes and other agencies providing therapy services to children and young adults. Membership is also open to physiotherapy and occupational therapy students who have a special interest in paediatrics. The group provides these students with an excellent opportunity to gather more information about paediatric therapy services and to begin to network with practicing therapists (prior to graduating!). What does the OT/PT Paediatric Network do? The group meets every two months to discuss issues pertaining to the delivery of paediatric therapy services. Each meeting includes an educational session featuring an invited guest.", "ko": "OT/PT ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? OT/PT ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ๋Š” ์˜จํƒ€๋ฆฌ์˜ค ๋‚จ๋ถ€์˜ ๊ณจ๋“ ํ˜ธ์Šค์Šˆ ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฐ ์ฌ๋”๋ฒ ์ด์—์„œ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ์ž‘์—…์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒ์›๋“ค์€ ๋ณ‘์›, ์น˜๋ฃŒ ์„ผํ„ฐ, ํ•™๊ต, ๊ฐœ์ธ ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰, ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์ง‘, ๊ฐ€์ • ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์—์„œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์™€ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์—๊ฒŒ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ์— ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ์ž‘์—…์น˜๋ฃŒ ํ•™์ƒ๋„ ํšŒ์›์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ทธ๋ฃน์€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์–ป๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์กธ์—…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—!). OT/PT ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ์ด ๊ทธ๋ฃน์€ 2๊ฐœ์›”์— ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์”ฉ ๋ชจ์—ฌ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ํšŒ์˜์—๋Š” ์ดˆ์ฒญ ๊ฒŒ์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ต์œก ์„ธ์…˜์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The American Board of Clinical Psychology (ABCP) is a member board of the American Board of Professional Psychology (ABPP). The ABPP oversees and authorizes the credentialing activities of thirteen specialty boards.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ž„์ƒ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์‹ฌ์‚ฌ์œ„์›ํšŒ(ABCP)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ „๋ฌธ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์‹ฌ์‚ฌ์œ„์›ํšŒ(ABPP)์˜ ํšŒ์›์œ„์›ํšŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ABPP๋Š” 13๊ฐœ ์ „๋ฌธ์œ„์›ํšŒ์—์„œ ์ž๊ฒฉ์ฆ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ํ™œ๋™์„ ๊ฐ๋…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์Šน์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Clinical psychology is concerned with the assessment, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of mental disorders. While professionals in this field often work in medical settings, clinical psychologists are not medical doctors and do not prescribe medications in most states. Clinical psychology also represents the single largest subfield of psychologists.", "ko": "์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ์ •์‹  ์žฅ์• ์˜ ํ‰๊ฐ€, ์ง„๋‹จ, ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ํ•™๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข… ์˜๋ฃŒ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์ž๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์ž๋“ค ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋‹จ์ผ ํ•˜์œ„ ๋ถ„์•ผ๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Paediatric Physiotherapists assess each child individually and develop programmes with a child and family-centred focus. They provide treatment, management and education to enhance the health and wellbeing of children and maximise their participation in everyday activities.", "ko": "์†Œ์•„ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ ์•„๋™์„ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•„์ด์™€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์˜ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋™์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ณผ ์›ฐ๋น™์„ ์ฆ์ง„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ์ƒ ํ™œ๋™์— ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์น˜๋ฃŒ, ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ๊ต์œก์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Clinical psychology. Clinical psychology is an integration of the science, theory and clinical knowledge for the purpose of understanding, preventing, and relieving psychologically-based distress or dysfunction and to promote subjective and behavioural well-being and personal development.", "ko": "์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™. ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์  ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ณ ํ†ต์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์žฅ์• ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฃผ๊ด€์ , ํ–‰๋™์  ์›ฐ๋น™๊ณผ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณผํ•™, ์ด๋ก  ๋ฐ ์ž„์ƒ ์ง€์‹์„ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•œ ํ•™๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Paediatric Physiotherapists assess each child individually and develop programmes with a child and family-centred focus. They provide treatment, management and education to enhance the health and wellbeing of children and maximise their participation in everyday activities.aediatric Physiotherapists assess each child individually and develop programmes with a child and family-centred focus. They provide treatment, management and education to enhance the health and wellbeing of children and maximise their participation in everyday activities.", "ko": "์†Œ์•„ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ ์•„๋™์„ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•„๋™๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์˜ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์€ ์•„๋™์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ณผ ๋ณต์ง€๋ฅผ ์ฆ์ง„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ์ƒ ํ™œ๋™์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์น˜๋ฃŒ, ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ๊ต์œก์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์†Œ์•„ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ ์•„๋™์„ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•„๋™๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์˜ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์€ ์•„๋™์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ณผ ๋ณต์ง€๋ฅผ ์ฆ์ง„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ์ƒ ํ™œ๋™์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์น˜๋ฃŒ, ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ๊ต์œก์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pediatrics (also spelled paediatrics or pรƒยฆdiatrics) is the branch of medicine that involves the medical care of infants, children, and adolescents. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends people be under pediatric care up to the age of 21.[1] A medical practitioner who specializes in this area is known as a pediatrician, or paediatrician. The word pediatrics and its cognates mean healer of children; they derive from two Greek words: รย€รŽยฑรกยฟย–รย‚ (pais child) and รกยผยฐรŽยฑรย„รยรยŒรย‚ (iatros doctor, healer).", "ko": "์†Œ์•„๊ณผ(์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)๋Š” ์˜์œ ์•„์™€ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ์˜ํ•™์  ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ํ•™ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ํ•™ํšŒ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ 21์„ธ๊นŒ์ง€ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ์ง„๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1] ์ด ๋ถ„์•ผ๋ฅผ ์ „๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฃŒ์ง„์„ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ๋ฐ ๊ทธ ๋™์˜์–ด๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์ž, ์ฆ‰ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ์น˜๋ฃŒ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์œผ๋กœ, ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: รย€รŽยฑรกยฟโ€“รยรโ€žรห† (์•„์ด์ฆˆ ์•„๋™)์™€ รกยผโ€“รŽยฑรโ€žรยรŽยฟรโ€š(์•„์ด์•„ํ† ๋ฅด์Šค ์˜์‚ฌ, ์น˜๋ฃŒ์ž)." }, { "en": "Clinical Psychology. Clinical psychology is the psychological specialty that provides continuing and comprehensive mental and behavioral health care for individuals and families; consultation to agencies and communities; training, education and supervision; and research-based practice.roblems/Issues. The specialty of clinical psychology addresses behavioral and mental health issues faced by individuals across the lifespan including: 1 Intellectual, emotional, psychological, social and behavioral maladjustment. 2 Disability and discomfort.", "ko": "์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™. ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ง€์†์ ์ด๊ณ  ํฌ๊ด„์ ์ธ ์ •์‹  ๋ฐ ํ–‰๋™ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ฆฌ, ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ๋ฐ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž๋ฌธ, ๊ต์œก ๋ฐ ๊ฐ๋…, ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์‹ค์Šต์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์ „๋ฌธ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™ ์ „๋ฌธ ๋ถ„์•ผ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ์ผ์ƒ ์ „๋ฐ˜์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์ง๋ฉดํ•˜๋Š” ํ–‰๋™ ๋ฐ ์ •์‹  ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃน๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์ง€์ , ์ •์„œ์ , ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ , ์‚ฌํšŒ์ , ํ–‰๋™์  ๋ถ€์ ์‘. 2 ์žฅ์•  ๋ฐ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•จ." }, { "en": "A medical practitioner who specializes in this area is known as a pediatrician, or paediatrician. The word paediatrics and its cognates mean healer of children; they derive from two Greek words: รย€รŽยฑรกยฟย–รย‚ (pais child) and รกยผยฐรŽยฑรย„รยรยŒรย‚ (iatros doctor, healer).", "ko": "์ด ๋ถ„์•ผ๋ฅผ ์ „๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์•„๊ณผํ•™(์†Œ์•„๊ณผํ•™)์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ทธ ์–ด์›์ด ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: รย€รŽยฑรกยฟยฌรŽยนรย‚ (์•„์ด)์™€ รกยผยฐรŽยฑรย„รยรยŒรย‚ (์•„ํ†จ๋กœ์Šค)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Clinical child psychology is a specialty in professional psychology that develops and applies scientific knowledge to the delivery of psychological services to infants, toddlers, children and adolescents within their social context.he specialty of clinical child psychology involves the study, assessment and treatment of a wide range of interrelated biological, psychological and social problems experienced by children and adolescents.", "ko": "์ž„์ƒ ์•„๋™ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ์•„๊ธฐ, ์œ ์•„, ์•„๋™ ๋ฐ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์ด ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ์ƒํ˜ธ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์ , ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ , ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ, ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™ ์ „๋ฌธ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์ƒ ์•„๋™ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™ ์ „๋ฌธ ๋ถ„์•ผ๋Š” ์•„๋™๊ณผ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์ด ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ์ƒํ˜ธ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์ , ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ , ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ, ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "All About Clinical Psychology. Clinical psychology is one of the largest specialty areas within psychology. Having a passion for discovery, learning and listening are part of what it takes to be successful as a psychologist who delivers clinical or counseling services.ll About Clinical Psychology. Clinical psychology is one of the largest specialty areas within psychology. Having a passion for discovery, learning and listening are part of what it takes to be successful as a psychologist who delivers clinical or counseling services.", "ko": "์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ. ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ „๋ฌธ ๋ถ„์•ผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ, ํ•™์Šต, ๊ฒฝ์ฒญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ด์ •์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž„์ƒ ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒ๋‹ด ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์ž๊ฐ€ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์š”์†Œ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ. ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ „๋ฌธ ๋ถ„์•ผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ, ํ•™์Šต, ๊ฒฝ์ฒญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ด์ •์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž„์ƒ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฝ”์นญ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์ž๊ฐ€ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์š”์†Œ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pediatrics (also spelled paediatrics or pรƒยฆdiatrics) is the branch of medicine that involves the medical care of infants, children, and adolescents. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends people be under pediatric care up to the age of 21. A medical doctor who specializes in this area is known as a pediatrician, or paediatrician. The word pediatrics and its cognates mean healer of children; they derive from two Greek words: รย€รŽยฑรกยฟย–รย‚ (pais child) and รกยผยฐรŽยฑรย„รยรยŒรย‚ (iatros doctor, healer).", "ko": "์†Œ์•„๊ณผ(์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)๋Š” ์˜์œ ์•„์™€ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์˜ํ•™ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ํ•™ํšŒ์—์„œ๋Š” 21์„ธ๊นŒ์ง€ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ์ง„๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ถ„์•ผ๋ฅผ ์ „๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์•„๊ณผํ•™ ๋ฐ ๊ทธ ๋™์˜์–ด๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ, ์ฆ‰ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: รย€รŽยฑรกยฟโ€“รย (์†Œ์•„๊ณผ)์™€ รกยผยฐรŽยฑรโ€žรยรยรโ€ž (iatros ์˜์‚ฌ, ์น˜๋ฃŒ์ž)๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Clinical psychology is one of the largest specialties in the area of mental health. Clinical psychologists work in a variety of settings and focus on the diagnosis and treatment of patients through applied psychological methods, rather than through drug therapy.Most clinical psychologists do not have a medical degree and usually cannot prescribe medication to patients.linical psychologists work in a variety of settings and focus on the diagnosis and treatment of patients through applied psychological methods, rather than through drug therapy. Most clinical psychologists do not have a medical degree and usually cannot prescribe medication to patients.", "ko": "์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ์ •์‹  ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ „๋ฌธ ๋ถ„์•ผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์ž๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์š”๋ฒ•์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ์ ์šฉ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ™˜์ž์˜ ์ง„๋‹จ๊ณผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘ก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์ž๋Š” ์˜ํ•™ ํ•™์œ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ž„์ƒ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์ž๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์š”๋ฒ•์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ์ ์šฉ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ™˜์ž์˜ ์ง„๋‹จ๊ณผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘ก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์ž๋Š” ์˜ํ•™ ํ•™์œ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A paediatrician is a graduate from a medical school first. He or she being a primary care paediatrician then completes three years of education in an accredited pediatric residency program. They learn about caring for infant, child, adolescent, and young adults during this period.", "ko": "์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๋Š” ์˜๊ณผ๋Œ€ํ•™์„ ๋จผ์ € ์กธ์—…ํ•œ ํ›„ 3๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณต์ธ๋œ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ๋ ˆ์ง€๋˜ํŠธ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์—์„œ ๊ต์œก์„ ์ด์ˆ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์˜์œ ์•„, ์•„๋™, ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„ ๋ฐ ์ฒญ๋…„์˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์›๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "General paediatrics. This is the largest group of paediatricians. General paediatrics is the care of children in hospital. Sick children can have simple or complex diseases and the paediatrician needs to know how to manage these independently or by working with other colleagues.", "ko": "์ „๋ฌธ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ. ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์€ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ๋Š” ๋ณ‘์›์—์„œ ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ๋Œ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„ํ”ˆ ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์งˆํ™˜์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์งˆํ™˜์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์งˆํ™˜์„ ๋…๋ฆฝ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™๋ฃŒ์™€ ๊ณต๋™์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 An In-depth Look at the Definition of Clinical Psychology When most people think of psychology, what they are actually thinking of is clinical psychology, which is just one branch of the diverse social science field.", "ko": "1 ์ž„์ƒ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์˜ ์ •์˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹ฌ์ธต์  ์‹œ๊ฐ ๊นŠ์ด ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋– ์˜ฌ๋ฆด ๋•Œ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋– ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค์žฌ๋‹ค๋Šฅํ•œ ์‚ฌํšŒ๊ณผํ•™ ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•œ ์ž„์ƒ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Clinical Child Psychology. Clinical child psychology is a specialty in professional psychology that develops and applies scientific knowledge to the delivery of psychological services to infants, toddlers, children and adolescents within their social context.", "ko": "์ž„์ƒ ์•„๋™ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™. ์ž„์ƒ ์•„๋™ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ์˜์œ ์•„, ์œ ์•„, ์•„๋™ ๋ฐ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์ด ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณผํ•™์  ์ง€์‹์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ณ  ์ ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์˜ ์ „๋ฌธ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Clinical psychology is an integration of the science, theory and clinical knowledge for the purpose of understanding, preventing, and relieving psychologically-based distress or dysfunction and to promote subjective and behavioural well-being and personal development.mployment for the field of clinical psychology is anticipated to grow 11% from 2012 to 2022 which is similar to growth for all other professions. Doctoral degree holders from a leading university in an applied specialty will face the best prospects.", "ko": "์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ํ•œ ๊ณ ํ†ต์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์žฅ์• ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ด, ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ, ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฃผ๊ด€์ , ํ–‰๋™์  ์›ฐ๋น™๊ณผ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณผํ•™, ์ด๋ก  ๋ฐ ์ž„์ƒ ์ง€์‹์„ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ž„์ƒ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™ ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ๊ณ ์šฉ์€ 2012๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2022๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ 11% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง์—…์˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ๋ฅ ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‘์šฉ ์ „๋ฌธ ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ์„ ๋„์ ์ธ ๋Œ€ํ•™์—์„œ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์ „๋ง์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Digestive system. A paediatric barium meal is a study to examine a childรขย€ย™s stomach and small intestine (or bowel). It is sometimes carried out with a barium รขย€ย˜swallowรขย€ย™, to show the oesophagus (the tube connecting the mouth to the stomach), or with a barium รขย€ย˜follow throughรขย€ย™, to show the small intestine. follow-through examination can take several hours (usually 2รขย€ย“8 hours, but sometimes longer), as the barium has to pass all the way through the small intestine. If your child requires a follow-through examination, you and your child could be at the hospital or radiology practice for some considerable time.", "ko": "์†Œํ™” ๊ธฐ๊ด€. ์†Œ์•„ ๋ฐ”๋ฅจ ์‹์‚ฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์˜ ์œ„์™€ ์†Œ์žฅ(๋˜๋Š” ์žฅ)์„ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์‹๋„๊ฐ€ ์œ„๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ํŠœ๋ธŒ์ธ ์‹๋„๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฐ”๋ฅจ '์Šค์™ˆ๋กœ'๋กœ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์†Œ์žฅ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฐ”๋ฅจ 'ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐ ์Šค๋ฃจ'๋กœ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐ ์Šค๋ฃจ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋ฅจ์ด ์†Œ์žฅ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ช‡ ์‹œ๊ฐ„(๋ณดํ†ต 2~8์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋” ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Œ) ๋™์•ˆ ์ง„ํ–‰๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐ ์Šค๋ฃจ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ถ€๋ชจ์™€ ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณ‘์›์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„  ์กฐ์˜์‹ค์— ๋จธ๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pediatrician Pediatrics (also spelled paediatrics or pรƒยฆdiatrics) is the branch of medicine that involves the medical care of infants, children, and adolescents. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends people be under pediatric care up to the age of 21. A medical doctor who specializes in this area is known as a pediatrician, or paediatrician. The word pediatrics and its cognates mean healer of children; they derive from two Greek words: รย€รŽยฑรกยฟย–รย‚ (pais child) and รกยผยฐรŽยฑรย„รยรยŒรย‚ (iatros doctor, healer).", "ko": "์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ(์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)๋Š” ์˜์œ ์•„์™€ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์˜ํ•™ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผํ•™ํšŒ๋Š” 21์„ธ๊นŒ์ง€ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜์˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ถ„์•ผ๋ฅผ ์ „๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ์™€ ๊ทธ ๋™์กฑ์–ด๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ์น˜๋ฃŒ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์œผ๋กœ, ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ ๋‚ฑ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: รย€รŽยฑรกยฟโ€“รยรกยฟโ€“ (์•„์ด)์™€ รกยผโ€“รกยฟโ€“ (์š”๋กœ์ˆ˜)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค (์ด์•„ํŠธ๋กœ์Šค ์˜์‚ฌ, ์น˜๋ฃŒ์ž)." }, { "en": "Clinical psychology. Clinical psychology is an integration of science, theory and clinical knowledge for the purpose of understanding, preventing, and relieving psychologically-based distress or dysfunction and to promote subjective well-being and personal development.n many countries, clinical psychology is regulated as a health care profession. The field is often considered to have begun in 1896 with the opening of the first psychological clinic at the University of Pennsylvania by Lightner Witmer.", "ko": "์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™. ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์„ ๋‘” ๊ณ ํ†ต์ด๋‚˜ ์žฅ์• ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ด, ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฃผ๊ด€์ ์ธ ์›ฐ๋น™๊ณผ ๊ฐœ์ธ์  ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณผํ•™, ์ด๋ก  ๋ฐ ์ž„์ƒ ์ง€์‹์˜ ํ†ตํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ง์—…์œผ๋กœ ๊ทœ์ œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ถ„์•ผ๋Š” 1896๋…„ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๋ผ์ดํŠธ๋„ˆ ์œ„ํŠธ๋จธ๊ฐ€ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰์„ ๊ฐœ์›ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Clinical psychology is the branch of psychology concerned with the assessment and treatment of mental illness, abnormal behavior, and psychiatric problems.", "ko": "์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ์ •์‹  ์งˆํ™˜, ๊ธฐํ˜• ํ–‰๋™ ๋ฐ ์ •์‹ ๊ณผ ๋ฌธ์ œ์˜ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์˜ ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Clinical psychology is an integration of science, theory and clinical knowledge for the purpose of understanding, preventing, and relieving psychologically based distress or dysfunction and to promote subjective well-being and personal development.[1][2] Central to its practice are psychological assessment, clinical formulation and psychotherapy, ...", "ko": "์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ํ•œ ๊ณ ํ†ต์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์žฅ์• ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ด, ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฃผ๊ด€์ ์ธ ์›ฐ๋น™๊ณผ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ๋ฐœ์ „์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณผํ•™, ์ด๋ก  ๋ฐ ์ž„์ƒ ์ง€์‹์„ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1][2] ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์€ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ํ‰๊ฐ€, ์ž„์ƒ ๊ณต์‹ํ™” ๋ฐ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ..." }, { "en": "pediatrics also spelled paediatrics or pรƒยฆdiatrics is the branch of medicine that deals with the medical care of infants children and adolescents and the age limit usually ranges from birth up to 18 years of age in some places until completion of secondary education and until age 21 in the united states", "ko": "์†Œ์•„๊ณผ(๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ)๋Š” ์˜์œ ์•„์™€ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ์˜ํ•™์˜ ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ๋กœ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ถœ์ƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 18์„ธ๊นŒ์ง€์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ค‘๋“ฑ ๊ต์œก์ด ๋๋‚  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” 21์„ธ๊นŒ์ง€ ์—ฐ๋ น ์ œํ•œ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Aims of pediatrics. The aims of the study of paediatrics is to reduce infant and child rate of deaths, control the spread of infectious disease, promote healthy lifestyles for a long disease-free life and help ease the problems of children and adolescents with chronic conditions.", "ko": "์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ๋ชฉํ‘œ. ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์œ ์•„ ๋ฐ ์•„๋™์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ง๋ฅ ์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๊ณ , ์ „์—ผ๋ณ‘์˜ ํ™•์‚ฐ์„ ํ†ต์ œํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ์—†๋Š” ์‚ถ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋ผ์ดํ”„์Šคํƒ€์ผ์„ ์žฅ๋ คํ•˜๊ณ , ๋งŒ์„ฑ ์งˆํ™˜์„ ์•“๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์•„๋™๊ณผ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Compare the cost of clinical psychology schools, what to look for and how to choose your clinical psychology program. Cost to obtain a psychology degree. Compare the cost of clinical psychology schools, what to look for and how to choose your clinical psychology program.", "ko": "์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™ ํ•™๊ต์˜ ๋น„์šฉ, ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ฐพ์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€, ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™ ํ•™์œ„๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ. ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™ ํ•™๊ต ๋น„์šฉ, ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ฐพ์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€, ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋น„๊ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Clinical psychology is an integration of the science, theory and clinical knowledge for the purpose of understanding, preventing, and relieving psychologically-based distress or dysfunction and to promote subjective and behavioural well-being and personal development.n the US, clinical psychology Ph.D. and Psy.D. programs typically require students to complete a one-year full-time (or two-year part-time) clinical internship in order to graduate.", "ko": "์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์  ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ณ ํ†ต์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์žฅ์• ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ด, ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฃผ๊ด€์ , ํ–‰๋™์  ์›ฐ๋น™๊ณผ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ฐœ์ „์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ณผํ•™, ์ด๋ก  ๋ฐ ์ž„์ƒ ์ง€์‹์˜ ํ†ตํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค[1][2] ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์กธ์—…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 1๋…„ ์ „์ผ์ œ(๋˜๋Š” 2๋…„ ํŽธ์ผ์ œ) ์ž„์ƒ ์ธํ„ด์‹ญ์„ ์ด์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[3]" }, { "en": "Clinical psychology. Clinical psychology is an integration of science, theory and clinical knowledge for the purpose of understanding, preventing, and relieving psychologically based distress or dysfunction and to promote subjective well-being and personal development.", "ko": "์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™. ์ž„์ƒ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทผ๊ฑฐํ•œ ๊ณ ํ†ต์ด๋‚˜ ์žฅ์• ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฃผ๊ด€์ ์ธ ์›ฐ๋น™๊ณผ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ฐœ์ „์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณผํ•™, ์ด๋ก  ๋ฐ ์ž„์ƒ ์ง€์‹์„ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•œ ํ•™๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A paediatrician is a graduate from a medical school first. He or she being a primary care paediatrician then completes three years of education in an accredited pediatric residency program. They learn about caring for infant, child, adolescent, and young adults during this period. paediatrician is a graduate from a medical school first. He or she being a primary care paediatrician then completes three years of education in an accredited pediatric residency program. They learn about caring for infant, child, adolescent, and young adults during this period.", "ko": "์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์˜๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ•™์„ ์กธ์—…ํ•œ ํ›„ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ๋ ˆ์ง€๋˜ํŠธ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์—์„œ 3๋…„์˜ ๊ต์œก์„ ๋งˆ์ณ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์˜์œ ์•„, ์•„๋™, ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„ ๋ฐ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์„ ๋Œ๋ณด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์›๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์˜๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ•™์„ ๋จผ์ € ์กธ์—…ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ๋ ˆ์ง€๋˜ํŠธ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์—์„œ 3๋…„์˜ ๊ต์œก์„ ๋งˆ์ณ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์˜์œ ์•„, ์•„๋™, ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„ ๋ฐ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์„ ๋Œ๋ณด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์›๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Clinical psychology is an integration of the science, theory and clinical knowledge for the purpose of understanding, preventing, and relieving psychologically-based distress or dysfunction and to promote subjective and behavioural well-being and personal development.n the first half of the 20th century, clinical psychology was focused on psychological assessment, with little attention given to treatment. This changed after the 1940s when World War II resulted in the need for a large increase in the number of trained clinicians.", "ko": "์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ํ•œ ๊ณ ํ†ต์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์žฅ์• ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฃผ๊ด€์ , ํ–‰๋™์  ์›ฐ๋น™๊ณผ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณผํ•™, ์ด๋ก  ๋ฐ ์ž„์ƒ ์ง€์‹์„ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.20์„ธ๊ธฐ ์ „๋ฐ˜๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์ด ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ํ‰๊ฐ€์— ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘์—ˆ๊ณ  ์น˜๋ฃŒ์—๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1940๋…„๋Œ€ ์ดํ›„ ์ œ2์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํ›ˆ๋ จ๋œ ์ž„์ƒ์˜์˜ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์ด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์˜ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์ด ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Clinical psychology is an integration of the science, theory and clinical knowledge for the purpose of understanding, preventing, and relieving psychologically-based distress or dysfunction and to promote subjective and behavioural well-being and personal development.", "ko": "์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์  ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์˜ ๊ณ ํ†ต์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์žฅ์• ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ , ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ณ , ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ฃผ๊ด€์  ๋ฐ ํ–‰๋™์  ์›ฐ๋น™๊ณผ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ฐœ์ „์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ณผํ•™, ์ด๋ก  ๋ฐ ์ž„์ƒ ์ง€์‹์„ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pediatrics (also spelled paediatrics or pรƒยฆdiatrics) is the branch of medicine that involves the medical care of infants, children, and adolescents. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends people be under pediatric care up to the age of 21. A medical practitioner who specializes in this area is known as a pediatrician, or paediatrician.", "ko": "์†Œ์•„๊ณผ(์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)๋Š” ์˜์œ ์•„์™€ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ์˜ํ•™์  ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ํ•™์˜ ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผํ•™ํšŒ๋Š” 21์„ธ๊นŒ์ง€ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ์ง„๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ถ„์•ผ๋ฅผ ์ „๋ฌธํ™”ํ•œ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A medical practitioner who specializes in this area is known as a pediatrician, or paediatrician. The word pediatrics and its cognates mean healer of children; they derive from two Greek words: รย€รŽยฑรกยฟย–รย‚ (pais child) and รกยผยฐรŽยฑรย„รยรยŒรย‚ (iatros doctor, healer).", "ko": "์ด ๋ถ„์•ผ๋ฅผ ์ „๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ๋ฐ ๊ทธ ๋™์˜์–ด๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: รย€รŽยฑรกยฟโ€“รยน (ํŒŒ์ด์Šค ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด)์™€ รกยผยฐรŽยฑรโ€žรยรยŒรยน (์ด์•„ํŠธ๋กœ์Šค ์˜์‚ฌ, ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ)." }, { "en": "a medical practitioner who specializes in this area is known as a pediatrician or paediatrician the word paediatrics and its cognates mean healer of children they derive from two greek words รย€รŽยฑรกยฟย–รย‚ pais child and รกยผยฐรŽยฑรย„รยรยŒรย‚ iatros doctor healer", "ko": "์ด ๋ถ„์•ผ๋ฅผ ์ „๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์˜ํ•™ ๋ฐ ๊ทธ ๋™์˜์–ด๋Š” ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์œผ๋กœ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด ํŒŒ์ด์ฆˆ ์•„์ด์™€ ์•„ํŠธ๋กœ์Šค ์˜์‚ฌ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pediatrics (also spelled paediatrics or paediatrics) pรƒยฆdiatrics is the branch of medicine that deals with the medical care of, infants, children and, adolescents and the age limit usually ranges from birth up to 18 years of (age in some places until completion of secondary, education and until age 21 in The United). states", "ko": "์†Œ์•„๊ณผ (์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)๋Š” ์˜ํ•™์˜ ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ๋กœ, ์˜์œ ์•„ ๋ฐ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ์˜ํ•™์  ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ถœ์ƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 18 ์„ธ๊นŒ์ง€ (์ผ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ค‘๋“ฑ ๊ต์œก์„ ์™„๋ฃŒ ํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” 21 ์„ธ๊นŒ์ง€) ์—ฐ๋ น ์ œํ•œ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ" }, { "en": "Clinical psychology is a broad branch of psychology that focuses on diagnosing and treating mental, emotional, and behavioral disorders. Some of the more common disorders that might be treated include learning disabilities, substance abuse, depression, anxiety, and eating disorders.", "ko": "์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ์ •์‹ ์ , ์ •์„œ์ , ํ–‰๋™์  ์žฅ์•  ์ง„๋‹จ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘” ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์˜ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์น˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋” ํ”ํ•œ ์žฅ์• ๋กœ๋Š” ํ•™์Šต ์žฅ์• , ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋‚จ์šฉ, ์šฐ์šธ์ฆ, ๋ถˆ์•ˆ, ์„ญ์‹ ์žฅ์•  ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pediatrics (also spelled paediatrics or pรƒยฆdiatrics) is the branch of medicine that deals with the medical care of infants, children, and adolescents, and the age limit usually ranges from birth up to 18-21 years of age (in some places until completion of secondary education).", "ko": "์†Œ์•„๊ณผ(์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)๋Š” ์˜์œ ์•„์™€ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ์˜ํ•™์  ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ์˜ํ•™์˜ ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ๋กœ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ถœ์ƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 18~21์„ธ(์ผ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ค‘๋“ฑ๊ต์œก์ด ๋๋‚  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€)๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์—ฐ๋ น ๋ฒ”์œ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Clinical child psychology is a specialty in professional psychology that develops and applies scientific knowledge to the delivery of psychological services to infants, toddlers, children and adolescents within their social context.", "ko": "์ž„์ƒ ์•„๋™ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ์œ ์•„, ์œ ์•„, ์•„๋™ ๋ฐ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณผํ•™์  ์ง€์‹์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ณ  ์ ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๋งฅ๋ฝ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์  ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์˜ ์ „๋ฌธ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This means pediatric psychology is not that far off from clinical and counseling psychology, and requires similar personality strengths. Pediatric psychology involves the application of psychological principles to medical science and treatment in children and adolescents.It is a field that comprises in part various components of medical treatment as they pertain to illness and injury suffered in children, and psychological impacts thereof.ediatric psychology involves the application of psychological principles to medical science and treatment in children and adolescents. It is a field that comprises in part various components of medical treatment as they pertain to illness and injury suffered in children, and psychological impacts thereof.", "ko": "์ฆ‰, ์†Œ์•„ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™ ๋ฐ ์ƒ๋‹ด ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์—์„œ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ ๊ฐ•์ ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์•„ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ์•„๋™๊ณผ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ์˜ํ•™ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™ ์›๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ, ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์•„๋™์ด ๊ฒช๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ๋ฐ ๋ถ€์ƒ๊ณผ ์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์  ์˜ํ–ฅ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์˜ํ•™์  ์น˜๋ฃŒ ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์†Œ์•„ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ์•„๋™๊ณผ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ์˜ํ•™ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™ ์›๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์•„ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ์•„๋™์ด ๊ฒช๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ๋ฐ ๋ถ€์ƒ๊ณผ ์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์  ์˜ํ–ฅ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์˜ํ•™์  ์น˜๋ฃŒ ์š”์†Œ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Clinical psychology is a broad branch of psychology that focuses on diagnosing and treating mental, emotional, and behavioral disorders. Some of the more common disorders that might be treated include learning disabilities, substance abuse, depression, anxiety, and eating disorders.linical psychologists typically donรขย€ย™t use medication to treat disorders. If medication is needed for a particular disorder, the patient will usually be referred to another mental health professional, such as a psychiatrist. Different types of therapy are usually used as treatment options in clinical psychology instead.", "ko": "์ž„์ƒ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ์ •์‹ ์ , ์ •์„œ์ , ํ–‰๋™ ์žฅ์• ๋ฅผ ์ง„๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘” ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™์Šต ์žฅ์• , ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋‚จ์šฉ, ์šฐ์šธ์ฆ, ๋ถˆ์•ˆ, ์„ญ์‹ ์žฅ์•  ๋“ฑ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๋Œ€์ƒ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์žฅ์• ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์ž๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์žฅ์• ๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠน์ • ์žฅ์• ์— ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ •์‹ ๊ณผ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ •์‹  ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์˜๋ขฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์‹  ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์—์„œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ์˜ต์…˜์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Clinical psychology is an integration of the science, theory and clinical knowledge for the purpose of understanding, preventing, and relieving psychologically-based distress or dysfunction and to promote subjective and behavioural well-being and personal development.n many countries, clinical psychology is regulated as a health care profession. The field is often considered to have begun in 1896 with the opening of the first psychological clinic at the University of Pennsylvania by Lightner Witmer.", "ko": "์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์  ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์˜ ๊ณ ํ†ต์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์žฅ์• ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ด, ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ, ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฃผ๊ด€์  ๋ฐ ํ–‰๋™์  ์›ฐ๋น™๊ณผ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ณผํ•™, ์ด๋ก  ๋ฐ ์ž„์ƒ ์ง€์‹์„ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•œ ํ•™๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ „๋ฌธ ์ง์—…์œผ๋กœ ๊ทœ์ œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ถ„์•ผ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… 1896๋…„ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰์ด ๊ฐœ์„ค๋˜๋ฉด์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ฒจ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pediatrics is the branch of medicine dealing with the health and medical care of infants, children, and adolescents from birth up to the age of 18. The word รขย€ยœpaediatricsรขย€ย means รขย€ยœhealer of childrenรขย€ย; they are derived from two Greek words: (pais = child) and (iatros = doctor or healer). paediatrician is a graduate from a medical school first. He or she being a primary care paediatrician then completes three years of education in an accredited pediatric residency program. They learn about caring for infant, child, adolescent, and young adults during this period.", "ko": "์†Œ์•„๊ณผํ•™์€ ์ถœ์ƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 18์„ธ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์†Œ์•„์™€ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ณผ ์˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ์˜ํ•™ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '์†Œ์•„๊ณผํ•™'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” '์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ'๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: (pais = ์•„์ด)์™€ (iatros = ์˜์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ). ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๋Š” ์˜๊ณผ๋Œ€ํ•™์„ ์กธ์—…ํ•œ ํ›„ 3๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณต์ธ๋œ ์†Œ์•„๊ณผ ๋ ˆ์ง€๋˜ํŠธ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์ด์ˆ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์œ ์•„, ์•„๋™, ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„, ์ฒญ๋…„์˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์›๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Clinical ecology A field of psychology that relates disorders such as anxiety and depression to environmental irritants and sources of trauma. Clinical psychologist An individual who has earned a doctorate in psychology and whose training is in the assessment and treatment of psychological problems.", "ko": "์ž„์ƒ ์ƒํƒœํ•™ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ ๋ฐ ์šฐ์šธ์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์žฅ์• ๋ฅผ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์  ์ž๊ทน๊ณผ ์™ธ์ƒ์›์ธ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์ž ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์  ๋ฌธ์ œ์˜ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ต์œก์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "who is the actor in the trivago commercial", "ko": "ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ  ๊ด‘๊ณ ์˜ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "The Trivago Guy, aka Tim Williams, the Houston-born actor and Berlin resident who stars in hotel-search site Trivagoรขย€ย™s TV commercials in North America, says heรขย€ย™s perplexed and amused about all the attention heรขย€ย™s getting from the TV spots, and heรขย€ย™s enjoying every minute of it. รขย€ยœBring it on, I love it,รขย€ย Williams says.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํœด์Šคํ„ด์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜ ๋ฒ ๋ฅผ๋ฆฐ์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ธ ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ ์˜ ๋‚จ์ž, ๋ถ๋ฏธ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ํ˜ธํ…” ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ Trivago์˜ TV ๊ด‘๊ณ ์— ์ถœ์—ฐํ•˜๋Š” Tim Williams๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ด€์‹ฌ์— ๋‹นํ™ฉ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์ฆ๊ฒ๋‹ค๋ฉด์„œ, ๋งค ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. \"๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™€์š”, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”.\" ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„์Šค๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "He may be looking for a hotel after coming home at 3 a.m. to find that his wife changed the locks. These unusual ads have been attracting baffled notice for a while, but now is the season for big travel-industry ad buys, and the Trivago pitchman is, unlike the blades of his rotary shaver, in heavy rotation.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋ฒฝ 3์‹œ์— ์ง‘์— ๋Œ์•„์™€ ์•„๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ž๋ฌผ์‡ ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พผ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•œ ํ›„ ํ˜ธํ…”์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํŠน์ดํ•œ ๊ด‘๊ณ ๋Š” ํ•œ๋™์•ˆ ๋‹นํ™ฉ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ฃผ๋ชฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด์ œ๋Š” ์—ฌํ–‰ ์—…๊ณ„์˜ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ด‘๊ณ  ๊ตฌ๋งค ์‹œ์ฆŒ์ด์–ด์„œ ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ  ํ™๋ณด๋งจ์€ ์ „๋™ ๋ฉด๋„์˜ ๋‚ ๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ๋งŽ์ด ํšŒ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "reply 47. [quote]I want Captain Obvious(Hotels.com) and the guy who stares at the M&Ms as Hungry Eyes plays as well as the Trivago guy! Also the Chex Mix boring potato chip decoy bag guy.", "ko": "์ผ์ด 47. [์ธ์šฉ] ๋‚˜๋Š” Captain Obvious(Hotels.com)์™€ M&M์„ ์‘์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚จ์ž(๋ฐฐ๊ณ ํ”ˆ ๋ˆˆ)๊ฐ€ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ณ , Trivago ๋‚จ์ž๋„ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๋˜ํ•œ Chex Mix ์ง€๋ฃจํ•œ ๊ฐ์ž ์นฉ ๋ฏธ๋ผ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ๋‚จ์ž๋„์š”." }, { "en": "รขย€ย˜Be strong and keep believing,รขย€ย™ says the Trivago girl with the gift of the gab. by Matthew Hernon. There are many foreign celebrities here who speak Japanese to a high level, yet when it comes to รงย™ยบรฉยŸยณ (hatsuon, pronunciation) and รฆยŠย‘รฆยยš (yokuyร…ย, intonation), few sound as accomplished as Natalie Emmons.", "ko": "๋ง์„ ์ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์žฌ๋Šฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ  ์†Œ๋…€๋Š” 'ํž˜์„ ๋‚ด๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Œ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ผ'๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งคํŠœ ํ—ˆ๋…ผ. ์ผ๋ณธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ ์œ ๋ช…์ธ๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ชจ์Œ(๋ฐœ์Œ)๊ณผ ๊ฐ€๋ฝ(์œ ํ‚ค์š”, ์–ต์–‘)์—์„œ ๋‚˜ํƒˆ๋ฆฌ ์— ๋ชฌ์Šค๋งŒํผ ์œ ๋Šฅํ•ด ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Omar Sharif was an Egyptian actor best known for his roles in Lawrence of Arabia, Doctor Zhivago, and Funny Girl. He was nominated for an Academy Award and won 2 Golden Globes for Lawrence of Arabia. He also won a Golden Globe for Doctor Zhivago. Irwin Keyes: Born: 1952-03-16 - Died: 2015-07-08.", "ko": "์˜ค๋งˆ๋ฅด ์ƒค๋ฆฌํ”„๋Š” ์•„๋ผ๋น„์•„์˜ ๋กœ๋ Œ์Šค, ์ง€๋ฐ”๊ณ , ํŽ€๋‹ˆ ๊ฑธ ๋“ฑ์—์„œ ํ™œ์•ฝํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ด์ง‘ํŠธ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏธ ์ƒ ํ›„๋ณด์— ์˜ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์•„๋ผ๋น„์•„์˜ ๋กœ๋ Œ์Šค์—์„œ ๊ณจ๋“  ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ธŒ 2ํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ง€๋ฐ”๊ณ ๋กœ ๊ณจ๋“  ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ธŒ๋„ ์ˆ˜์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์œˆ ํ‚ค์Šค: ์ถœ์ƒ: 1952-03-16 - ์‚ฌ๋ง: 2015-07-08." }, { "en": "Omar Sharif, the Egyptian actor best known for playing Sherif Ali in Lawrence of Arabia (1962) and the title role in Doctor Zhivago (1965), was born ...", "ko": "์•„๋ผ๋น„์•„์˜ ๋กœ๋ Œ์Šค(1962)์—์„œ ์…ฐ๋ฆฌํ”„ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ ์—ญ, ์ฃผ๋น„๊ณ (1965)์—์„œ ํƒ€์ดํ‹€ ๋กค๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์ด์ง‘ํŠธ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ ์˜ค๋งˆ๋ฅด ์ƒค๋ฆฌํ”„๋Š” ..." }, { "en": "รขย€ยœMost days as an actor you shoot a commercial you jump in you jump out,รขย€ย the Houston, Texas native said. รขย€ยœWith this one no one expected the success.รขย€ย. When the company aired its first U.S. spot in 2012 featuring the Trivago Guy Twitter, the internet noticed the disheveled spokesman.", "ko": "\"๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋กœ์„œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋‚ ์€ ๊ด‘๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์ฐ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.\"๋ผ๊ณ  ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ์ถœ์‹ ์˜ ํœด์Šคํ„ด์€ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. \"ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋ฒˆ ๊ด‘๊ณ ๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์„ฑ๊ณต์„ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.\"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2012๋…„์— ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ์˜ ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ  guy๋ฅผ ๋“ฑ์žฅ์‹œํ‚จ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ฒซ ๊ด‘๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์˜ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ, ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์€ ์—‰๋ง์ง„์ฐฝ์ธ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์ธ์„ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Doctor Zhivago is a 1965 British-American epic drama รขย€ย“ romance film directed by David Lean, starring Omar Sharif and Julie Christie.", "ko": "๋‹ฅํ„ฐ ์ง€๋ฐ”๊ณ ๋Š” 1965๋…„ ์˜๊ตญ-๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ํ”ฝ ๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ ๋กœ๋งจ์Šค ์˜ํ™”๋กœ, ๋‹ค๋น„๋“œ ๋ฆฐ์ด ๊ฐ๋…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ค๋งˆ๋ฅด ์ƒค๋ฆฌํ”„์™€ ์ค„๋ฆฌ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ์—ฐ์„ ๋งก์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Danny Trejo touting Sling TV in new ads. CONNECT TWEET GOOGLE+ PINTEREST. DENVER BUSINESS JOURNAL - Dish Network Corp.'s Sling TV video streaming unit has hired actor Danny Trejo as spokesman. Trejo, who plays a bad guy in movies like Machete, appears in Who's Bad commercials airing in both English and Spanish.", "ko": "๋‹ค๋‹ˆ ํŠธ๋ ˆํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ ๊ด‘๊ณ ์—์„œ ์Šฌ๋ง TV๋ฅผ ํ™๋ณดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ํŠธ์œ— ๊ตฌ๊ธ€+ ํ•€ํ„ฐ๋ ˆ์ŠคํŠธ. ๋ด๋ฒ„ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ €๋„ - ๋””์‰ฌ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ(Dish Network)์˜ Sling TV ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์€ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ ํŠธ๋ ˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์ธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ฒดํ…Œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜ํ™”์—์„œ ๋‚˜์œ ๋†ˆ์„ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ํŠธ๋ ˆํ˜ธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด์™€ ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด๋กœ ๋ฐฉ์˜๋˜๋Š” ๋„๋‘‘๋†ˆ ๊ด‘๊ณ ์— ์ถœ์—ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When the commercials first started airing (in this area anyway), there was no Trivago guy present in the ads themselves...I just heard THAT VOICE doing the narration. Found myself wondering what HE looked like and was rewarded by ads in which he was actually featured. There is a God. He looked as edible as he sounded.", "ko": "๊ด‘๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ฐฉ์˜๋˜์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ(์ด ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ํ…๋ฐ), ๊ด‘๊ณ  ์ž์ฒด์— ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ ์˜ ๋‚จ์„ฑ ์•„๋‚˜์šด์„œ๊ฐ€ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ณ , ์• ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋น™์—๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ˜๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‚จ์ž๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฒผ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ด์กŒ๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด‘๊ณ ๋กœ ๋ณด์ƒ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒํผ ๋จน์Œ์ง์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ ๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "About trivago TV Commercial, 'Compares Prices'. Trivago makes getting a hotel room for cheap easy. It compares 158 websites and find you the best room for the best prices. Advertiser.", "ko": "trivago TV ๊ด‘๊ณ , '๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ๋น„๊ต'์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด. Trivago๋Š” ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ํ˜ธํ…” ๊ฐ์‹ค์„ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 158๊ฐœ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜์—ฌ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๊ฐ์‹ค์„ ์ฐพ์•„์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด‘๊ณ ์ฃผ." }, { "en": "Tris Imboden was born on July 27, 1951 in California, USA as Gregory Tristan Imboden. He is an actor, known for Chicago Presents an Evening of Holiday Music and Greatest Hits (2011), Chicago World Tour 2011: Backstage Pass (2012) and Now More Than Ever: The History of Chicago (2015).", "ko": "ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์Šค ์ž„๋ณด๋ด์€ 1951๋…„ 7์›” 27์ผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์Šคํƒ„ ์ž„๋ณด๋ด์œผ๋กœ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” '์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํŠธ์Šค ์–ด ์ด๋ธŒ๋‹ ์˜ค๋ธŒ ํ™€๋ฆฌ๋ฐ์ด ๋ฎค์ง'๊ณผ '๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ดํ„ฐ ํžˆํŠธ' (2011), '์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ์›”๋“œ ํˆฌ์–ด 2011: ๋ฐฑ์Šคํ…Œ์ด์ง€ ํŒจ์Šค'(2012), '๋‚˜์šฐ ๋ชจ์–ด ๋Œ„ ์—๋ฒ„: ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ' (2015)๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Who is the trivago girl? 12 things you didnรขย€ย™t know about Gabrielle Miller. By Dacia Thai, August 12, 2016. Youรขย€ย™ve no doubt seen this familar face on your television screens lately. The trivago girl is Aussie-born actor and musician, Gabrielle Miller, and thereรขย€ย™s more to her than meets the eye.", "ko": "ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ  ์†Œ๋…€๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๊ฐ€๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์—˜ ๋ฐ€๋Ÿฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ชฐ๋ž๋˜ 12๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค. 2016๋…„ 8์›” 12์ผ ๋‹ค์‹œ์•„ ํƒ€์ด์— ์˜ํ•ด. ์ตœ๊ทผ TV ํ™”๋ฉด์—์„œ ์ด ์ต์ˆ™ํ•œ ์–ผ๊ตด์„ ๋ณด์…จ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ  ์†Œ๋…€๋Š” ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ํƒœ์ƒ์˜ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ด์ž ๋ฎค์ง€์…˜์ธ ๊ฐ€๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์—˜ ๋ฐ€๋Ÿฌ๋กœ, ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Having said that, now I'm curious. I want Captain Obvious(Hotels.com) and the guy who stares at the M&Ms as Hungry Eyes plays as well as the Trivago guy! Also the Chex Mix boring potato chip decoy bag guy.", "ko": "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช…๋ฐฑํ•œ ์ฃผ์žฅ(ํ˜ธํ…”๋‹ท์ปด)๊ณผ ๋ง˜๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ณ๋‹ค๋ณด๋Š” ์‹œ์„ (๋ฐฐ๊ณ ํ”ˆ ๋ˆˆ)์ด ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ  ๋‚จ์ž์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ณ , ์ฒ™์Šค ๋ฏน์Šค ์ง€๋ฃจํ•œ ๊ฐ์ž์นฉ ๋ฏธ๋ผ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ๋‚จ์ž๋„ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ด ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”." }, { "en": "Antony Starr (born 25 October 1975) is a New Zealand television actor best known for his dual role as twins Jethro and Van West in New Zealand's hit comedy/drama Outrageous Fortune.He is currently starring in the television series Banshee, which airs on HBO-owned Cinemax.ntony Starr (born 25 October 1975) is a New Zealand television actor best known for his dual role as twins Jethro and Van West in New Zealand's hit comedy/drama Outrageous Fortune.", "ko": "์•คํŠธ๋‹ˆ ์Šคํƒ€(1975๋…„ 10์›” 25์ผ์ƒ)๋Š” ๋‰ด์งˆ๋žœ๋“œ์˜ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์ฝ”๋ฏธ๋””/๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ 'Outrageous Fortune'์—์„œ ์Œ๋‘ฅ์ด ์ œ์Šค๋กœ์™€ ๋ฐด ์›จ์ŠคํŠธ ์—ญ์„ ๋งก์•„ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋‰ด์งˆ๋žœ๋“œ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ HBO ์†Œ์œ ์˜ Cinemax์—์„œ ๋ฐฉ์˜๋˜๋Š” ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ Banshee์— ์ถœ์—ฐ ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์•คํŠธ๋‹ˆ ์Šคํƒ€(1975๋…„ 10์›” 25์ผ์ƒ)๋Š” ๋‰ด์งˆ๋žœ๋“œ์˜ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์ฝ”๋ฏธ๋””/๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ 'Outrageous Fortune'์—์„œ ์Œ๋‘ฅ์ด ์ œ์Šค๋กœ์™€ ๋ฐด ์›จ์ŠคํŠธ ์—ญ์„ ๋งก์•„ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋‰ด์งˆ๋žœ๋“œ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Often mistaken for Robin from How I Met Your Mother, we sat down with Gabrielle รขย€ย“ and her soothing accent รขย€ย“ to discuss her new-found fame, life on the road and whatรขย€ย™s next for the trivago girl. 1 Image by Emily Saunders. 2 trivago girl, Gabrielle Miller | Photo by Mary Marguerite Bligh Eggleston for Fritz Frames.", "ko": "ํ•˜์ด ๋งˆ๋”๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚œ ๋กœ๋นˆ๊ณผ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์•˜๋˜ ๊ฐ€๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์—˜์€ ์ฐจ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์–ต์–‘๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ํ’ˆ๊ณผ ๊ณผํ•™์˜ ๋ฏธํ•™์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์—๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์šฐ๋”์Šค์˜ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€. 2 ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ ์˜ ์†Œ๋…€ ๊ฐ€๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์—˜ ๋ฐ€๋Ÿฌ | ํ”„๋ฆฟ์ธ  ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์ฆˆ์˜ ๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ ๋งˆ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฟ ๋ธ”๋ฆฌ ํœด ์—๊ธ€์Šคํ„ด์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„." }, { "en": "Trivago NV - (NASDAQ:TRVG) issued its earnings results on Wednesday, February, 7th. The technology company reported ($0.03) EPS for the quarter, missing the Zacks' consensus estimate of ($0.02) by $0.01. The technology company had revenue of $181.54 million for the quarter, compared to analyst estimates of $183.13 million.", "ko": "ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ  NV - (๋‚˜์Šค๋‹ฅ:TRVG)๋Š” 2์›” 7์ผ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์— ์‹ค์  ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๊ธฐ์—…์€ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋™์•ˆ ($0.03)์˜ EPS๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•˜์—ฌ Zacks' ์ปจ์„ผ์„œ์Šค ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜์ธ ($0.02)์„ 0.01 ์ดˆ๊ณผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ถ„๊ธฐ์— 1์–ต 8,154๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๋งค์ถœ์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์• ๋„๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜์ธ 1์–ต 8,313๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "He made an EP called Temporary Man รขย€ย“ It's a mix of some bluesy rock with a Nineties feel and a ballad thrown in for the ladies, is how he describes it รขย€ย“ and grew out an appropriately rocking goatee. But then, something weird started to happen. People began to recognize him as the Trivago Guy. I've read a few things out there and I laugh my ass off. It's so funny that people reach out in any way, shape or form, he says.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Š” ์ผ์‹œ์  ์ธ ๋‚จ์ž๋ผ๋Š” EP๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ 90 ๋…„๋Œ€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์˜ ๋ธ”๋ฃจ์Šค ๋ก๊ณผ ์—ฌ์ธ๋“ค์„์œ„ํ•œ ๋ฐœ๋ผ๋“œ์˜ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋กํ‚นํ•˜๋Š” ํ„ฑ์ˆ˜์—ผ์„ ์ž๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ  ๋‚จ์ž๋กœ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฝ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ์—‰๋ฉ์ด๋ฅผ ์›ƒ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์‹์œผ๋กœ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์†์„ ๋ป—๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Meaning of trivago from wikipedia - trivago N.V., often referred to as Trivago, is a German multinational technology company specializing in internet-related services and products in the... - following in her commercial persona as the Trivago Girl in adverti****ts for the German-based hotel website Trivago which are seen in Australia, New Zealand...", "ko": "์œ„ํ‚คํ”ผ๋””์•„์—์„œ ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ - ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ ๋กœ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋…์ผ์˜ ๋‹ค๊ตญ์  ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋กœ, ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ๊ด€๋ จ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์™€ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์ „๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋กœ... - ํ˜ธ์ฃผ, ๋‰ด์งˆ๋žœ๋“œ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋…์ผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ํ˜ธํ…” ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ  ๊ด‘๊ณ ์—์„œ ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ  ๊ฑธ๋กœ ๋ฐ๋ท”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค..." }, { "en": "Bad Ads: The Trivago Guy. In this job I watch a lot of TV, I see a lot of ads, and many of them annoy me. Here's one that annoys, irritates and baffles me. It's for one of the million travel sites, called Trivago. It searches hotel rooms. Here's the ad they've chosen to roll the site out with.", "ko": "๋‚˜์œ ๊ด‘๊ณ : ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ  ๋‚จ์ž. ์ด ์ง์—…์€ ๋งŽ์€ TV๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ๊ด‘๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ์ค‘ ์ƒ๋‹น์ˆ˜๋Š” ์งœ์ฆ์„ ๋‚ด๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์งœ์ฆ์ด ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์งœ์ฆ์ด ๋‚˜๊ณ  ๋‹นํ™ฉ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ด‘๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ ๋ผ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์—ฌํ–‰ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ํ™๋ณดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ ํƒํ•œ ๊ด‘๊ณ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํ…” ๊ฐ์‹ค์„ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ด‘๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋Ÿฐ์นญํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•œ ๊ด‘๊ณ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "I quit after three seconds.. Vash the Stampede, voiced by Masaya Onosaka and Johnny Yong Bosch, was the main character in Trigun. After an incident involving a city named July, Vash had a huge $$60,000,000,000 bounty placed on his head, which made him a target of anyone after the money.", "ko": "3์ดˆ ๋งŒ์— ๋Š์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ... ์˜ค๋…ธ์‚ฌ์นด ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์•ผ์™€ ์กฐ๋‹ˆ ์šฉ ๋ณด์‰ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋”๋น™ํ•œ ๋ฐ”์‰ฌ ๋” ์Šคํƒฌํ”ผ๋“œ๋Š” ํŠธ๋ผ์ด๊ฑด์˜ ์ฃผ์ธ๊ณต์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 7์›”์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ดํ›„ ๋ฐ”์‰ฌ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ 6์ฒœ๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ํ˜„์ƒ๊ธˆ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ ธ๊ณ , ํ˜„์ƒ๊ธˆ์„ ๋…ธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์–ด์š”." }, { "en": "Trivago N.V., often referred to as trivago, is a German multinational technology company specializing in internet-related services and products in the hotel, lodging and metasearch fields. Trivago was the first hotel search engine in Germany, and is one of the fastest growing companies in Germany, with profitability doubling since 2008. The American travel company Expedia, Inc. owns a majority of the company's stock.", "ko": "ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ ๋Š” ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋…์ผ์˜ ๋‹ค๊ตญ์  ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋กœ, ํ˜ธํ…”, ์ˆ™๋ฐ• ๋ฐ ๋ฉ”ํƒ€ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ๊ด€๋ จ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋ฐ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์ „๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…์ผ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ํ˜ธํ…” ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ์—”์ง„์œผ๋กœ 2008๋…„ ์ดํ›„ ์ˆ˜์ต์ด ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ๋กœ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ ๋…์ผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—… ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ธฐ์—…์ธ Expedia, Inc.๊ฐ€ ์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ฃผ์‹์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์†Œ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Who Is The Actor In The Heineken Commercial 2016 Benicio del Toro Benicio del Toro is the actor featured in the following Heineken commercial. As Heineken explains, the company is similar to Benicio, yet people actually remember Heineken's name.", "ko": "ํ•˜์ด๋„ค์ผ„ ๊ด‘๊ณ ์— ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ 2016 ๋ฒ ๋‹ˆ์‹œ์˜ค ๋ธ ํ† ๋กœ ๋ฒ ๋‹ˆ์‹œ์˜ค ๋ธ ํ† ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ํ•˜์ด๋„ค์ผ„ ๊ด‘๊ณ ์— ์ถœ์—ฐํ•œ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ด๋„ค์ผ„์€ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์™€ ๋ฒ ๋‹ˆ์‹œ์˜ค ๋ธ ํ† ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ•˜์ด๋„ค์ผ„์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Media caption David Sillito looks back at the life of Omar Sharif. Actor Omar Sharif, best known for his roles in classic films Lawrence of Arabia and Doctor Zhivago, has died aged 83.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ์บก์…˜ ๋‹ค๋น„๋“œ ์‹ค๋ฆฌํ† ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋งˆ๋ฅด ์ƒค๋ฆฌํ”„์˜ ์‚ถ์„ ๋˜๋Œ์•„๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์ „ ์˜ํ™” '์•„๋ผ๋น„์•„์˜ ๋กœ๋ Œ์Šค'์™€ '์ง€๋ฐ”๊ณ '์—์„œ ์ฃผ์—ฐ์„ ๋งก์€ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ ์˜ค๋งˆ๋ฅด ์ƒค๋ฆฌํ”„๊ฐ€ 83์„ธ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Iรขย€ย™m a contradiction to the average performer because most of the shows I create are very comical and outrageous but in reality Iรขย€ย™m a pretty shy person. Thatรขย€ย™s what performing is for me, itรขย€ย™s an outlet for being a bit wackier, because Iรขย€ย™m actually pretty straight down the line. trivago girl, Gabrielle Miller. |Photo by Jonny Whitlam/Alex Forge What do you look for in a hotel? I look at the hotelรขย€ย™s location obviously, but for me having a gym is great, because I need to stay fit รขย€ย“ even when Iรขย€ย™m on the road.", "ko": "์ €์˜ ์‡ผ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋งค์šฐ ์ฝ”๋ฏนํ•˜๊ณ  ํ„ฐ๋ฌด๋‹ˆ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ฝค ์ˆ˜์ค์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ธ๋ฐ, ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ €๋Š” ํ‰๊ท ์ ์ธ ๊ณต์—ฐ์ž์™€ ์ƒ๋ฐ˜๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต์—ฐ์€ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ด์ฃผ์ฃ . ์ €๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๊ฝค ์ง์ง„์ ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ข€ ๋” ์—‰๋šฑํ•œ ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด ์ฃผ์ฃ . ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ณด๊ฐ€ ๊ฑธ, ๊ฐ€๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์—˜ ๋ฐ€๋Ÿฌ. |์กด๋‹ˆ ํœ˜ํ‹€๋žจ/์•Œ๋ ‰์Šค ํฌ์ง€ ์‚ฌ์ง„ ํ˜ธํ…”์—์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ฐพ์œผ์‹œ๋‚˜์š”? ์ €๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ํ˜ธํ…” ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์ง€๋งŒ, ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌํ–‰ ์ค‘์—๋„ ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฒด์œก๊ด€์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Tris Imboden. Actor | Soundtrack. Tris Imboden was born on July 27, 1951 in California, USA as Gregory Tristan Imboden. He is an actor, known for Chicago Presents an Evening of Holiday Music and Greatest Hits (2011), Chicago World Tour 2011: Backstage Pass (2012) and Now More Than Ever: The History of Chicago (2015).", "ko": "ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์Šค ์ž„๋ณด๋ด. ๋ฐฐ์šฐ | ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œํŠธ๋ž™. ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์Šค ์ž„๋ณด๋ด์€ 1951๋…„ 7์›” 27์ผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์Šคํƒ„ ์ž„๋ณด๋ด์œผ๋กœ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” Chicago Presents an Evening of Holiday Music and Greatest Hits (2011), Chicago World Tour 2011: Backstage Pass (2012), Now More Than Ever: The History of Chicago (2015)๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The actor in the Comcast Xfinity commercial is Dennis Farina, who played Detective Joe Fontana on the original Law and Order series.", "ko": "Comcast Xfinity ๊ด‘๊ณ ์˜ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋„ Law and Order ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์—์„œ Joe Fontana ํ˜•์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•œ Dennis Farina์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Who is the actor on the mayhem geico commercial? Who is the actor in the Dos XX commercials? Maxmillian Schell is the best guess I have...... J. Frank in San Diego, CA The actual actor is Jonathan Goldsmith, You can verify that here, http://www.imdb.com/name/nm03รขย€ยฆ26091/ You're Welcome. Here are photos of Jonathan Goldsmith, the Most Interesting Man in the World: http://www.rogerksnider.com/#a=0&at=0&mi=2&pt=1&pi=10000&s=0&p=0.", "ko": "๋ฉ”์ดํ—ด ์ง€์ฝ” ๊ด‘๊ณ ์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋„์Šค XX ๊ด‘๊ณ ์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ดˆํ˜„์‹ค ๋งฅ์Šค๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ์•ˆ ์…ธ์ด ๋‚˜์™”์–ด์š”...... ์ƒŒ๋””์—์ด๊ณ , ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์—์žˆ๋Š” J. ํ”„๋žญํฌ ์‹ค์ œ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” Jonathan Goldsmith์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์—์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, http://www.imdb.com/name/nm03รขย€ยฆ26091/ Welcome. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ธ ์กฐ๋‚˜๋‹จ ๊ณจ๋“œ์Šค๋ฏธ์Šค์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: http://www.rogerksnider.com/#a=0&at=0&mi=2&pt=1&pi=10000&s=0&p=0." }, { "en": "At this yearรขย€ย™s New York Comic-Con, the actors that lent their voices to GTA Vรขย€ย˜s triumvirate met for a panel discussion, which led to a Q&A session with the audience. One fan made a request to Steven Ogg, Trevor Philipsรขย€ย™ voice actor, to channel the infamous miscreant and curse at himรขย€ย“a request that Ogg happily obliged.", "ko": "์˜ฌํ•ด ๋‰ด์š• ์ฝ”๋ฏน์ฝ˜์—์„œ๋Š” GTA V์˜ ์‚ผ์œ„์ผ์ฒด์— ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋นŒ๋ ค์ค€ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋“ค์ด ํŒจ๋„ ํ† ๋ก ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งŒ๋‚˜ ๊ด€๊ฐ๋“ค๊ณผ Q&A ์„ธ์…˜์„ ๊ฐ€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ํŒฌ์€ ํ…Œ๋ฒ„ ํ•„๋ฆฝ์Šค์˜ ์„ฑ์šฐ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธ ์˜ค๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์•…๋ช… ๋†’์€ ์•…ํ–‰์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์š•์„ ๊ฑด๋„ค๋ผ๋Š” ์š”์ฒญ์„ ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์˜ค๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ์ด์— ์‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "View More trivago ads tracked by iSpot.tv. Sign up to track 56 nationally aired TV ad campaigns for trivago. In the past 30 days, trivago has had 6,939 airings and earned an airing rank of #61 with a spend ranking of #47 as compared to all other advertisers. Competition for trivago includes Travelocity, Expedia, Booking.com, Hotels.com, Priceline.com and the other brands in the Travel: Websites industry.", "ko": "iSpot.tv์—์„œ ์ถ”์ ํ•˜๋Š” trivago ๊ด‘๊ณ  ๋” ๋ณด๊ธฐ. trivago์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด 56๊ฐœ์˜ ์ „๊ตญ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฉ์˜๋œ TV ๊ด‘๊ณ  ์บ ํŽ˜์ธ์„ ์ถ”์ ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ง€๋‚œ 30์ผ ๋™์•ˆ trivago๋Š” 6,939ํšŒ ๋ฐฉ์†ก๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ด‘๊ณ ์ฃผ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์ง€์ถœ ์ˆœ์œ„๋Š” #47, ๋ฐฉ์†ก ์ˆœ์œ„๋Š” #61์˜ ์ˆœ์œ„๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ ์™€์˜ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์—๋Š” Travelocity, Expedia, Booking.com, Hotels.com, Priceline.com ๋ฐ ์—ฌํ–‰: ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์—…๊ณ„์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Danny Trejo touting Sling TV in new ads. DENVER BUSINESS JOURNAL - Dish Network Corp.'s Sling TV video streaming unit has hired actor Danny Trejo as spokesman. Trejo, who plays a bad guy in movies like Machete, appears in Who's Bad commercials airing in both English and Spanish.", "ko": "๋Œ„๋‹ˆ ํŠธ๋ ˆํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ด‘๊ณ ์—์„œ Sling TV๋ฅผ ํ™๋ณดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ด๋ฒ„ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ €๋„ - ๋””์‹œ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ(Dish Network)์˜ Sling TV ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ ๋Œ„๋‹ˆ ํŠธ๋ ˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์ธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ฒดํ…Œ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜ํ™”์—์„œ ์•…์—ญ์„ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ํŠธ๋ ˆํ˜ธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด์™€ ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด ๋ชจ๋‘์—์„œ ๋ฐฉ์˜๋˜๋Š” '๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ์•…๋‹น' ๊ด‘๊ณ ์— ์ถœ์—ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "trivago girl, Gabrielle Miller, with her band Zap. | Photo by Marjorie Brunet Plaza Well it sounds like youรขย€ย™ve got a busy few months ahead! I turned 30 this year so I am going to South Africa to swim with the Great White Sharks to celebrate!", "ko": "ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ  ๊ฑธ, ๊ฐ€๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์—˜ ๋ฐ€๋Ÿฌ์™€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋ฐด๋“œ Zap. | ๋งˆ์กฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ธŒ๋‡ŒํŠธ ํ”Œ๋ผ์ž ์‚ฌ์ง„ ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์‹œ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”! ์˜ฌํ•ด 30์‚ด์ด ๋˜์–ด์„œ ๋Œ€๋ฐฑ์ƒ์•„๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‚จ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”!" }, { "en": "About trivago TV Commercial, 'Same Hotel, Two Prices'. A man and a woman are at the same hotel and pool, but the woman paid more. Do the Trivago check and save. Advertiser.", "ko": "ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ  TV ๊ด‘๊ณ , '๊ฐ™์€ ํ˜ธํ…”, ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ'. ํ•œ ๋‚จ์ž์™€ ์—ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ˜ธํ…”๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์˜์žฅ์— ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ž๋Š” ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ  ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ด‘๊ณ ์ฃผ." }, { "en": "For the first time, consumers could get a strong understating of what they were going to get before they checked in. In 2005, Malte Siewert, Rolf Schrรƒยถmgens and Peter Vinnemeier saw the success of these websites and launched their own hotel aggregation site called Trivago. The company began their inception in Germany and quickly gained traction, expanding to other markets.", "ko": "์ด์šฉ๊ฐ์€ ์ฒดํฌ์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ œ๊ณต๋  ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2005๋…„, ๋งํ…Œ ์ง€๋ฒ„ํŠธ, ๋กคํ”„ ์Šˆ๋ขฐ๋ฉ˜์Šค, ํ”ผํ„ฐ ๋น„๋„ค๋ฏธ์–ด๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณต์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ ๋ผ๋Š” ํ˜ธํ…” ์ง‘๊ณ„ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋…์ผ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹œ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ™•์žฅํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ‚ค์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "reply 34. I want Captain Obvious(Hotels.com) and the guy who stares at the M&Ms as Hungry Eyes plays as well as the Trivago guy! Also the Chex Mix boring potato chip decoy bag guy.", "ko": "34๋ฒˆ. ์ €๋Š” ์บกํ‹ด ์˜ค๋น„๋น„์šฐ์Šค(ํ˜ธํ…”๋‹ท์ปด)์™€ M&M์„ ์ณ๋‹ค๋ณด๋Š” ๋‚จ์ž(๋ฐฐ๊ณ ํ”ˆ ๋ˆˆ์œผ๋กœ)๊ฐ€ ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ  ๋‚จ์ž์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”! ๋˜ํ•œ ์ฒต์Šค ๋ฏน์„œ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•œ ๊ฐ์ž์นฉ ๋ฏธ๋ผ ๋ด‰์ง€ ๋‚จ์ž." }, { "en": "Who is the male actor in symbicort commercial who is fishing? I think it is Geoffrey Lewis who used to be in some of Clint Eastwood's movies as his pal. He was in Every Which way But Loose and the follow-up film. He looks l รขย€ยฆ ike him-and how I'd imagine him all these years later.", "ko": "๋‚š์‹œ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ฌ๋น„์ฝง ๊ด‘๊ณ ์˜ ๋‚จ์„ฑ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ํด๋ฆฐํŠธ ์ด์ŠคํŠธ์šฐ๋“œ์˜ ์˜ํ™”์—์„œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋กœ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ–ˆ๋˜ ์ œํ”„๋ฆฌ ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” '์—๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ ์œ„์น˜ ์›จ์ด ๋ถ€์ธ  ๋ฃจ์ฆˆ'์™€ ํ›„์† ์˜ํ™”์— ์ถœ์—ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "รขย€ยœBeing somewhat new to the U.S. market, it has been our goal to introduce Trivago to a larger American audience, and the conversation surrounding the รขย€ย˜Trivago Guyรขย€ย™ is definitely helping us achieve this,รขย€ย says Jon Eichelberger, who heads Trivagoรขย€ย™s North America operations.", "ko": "ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ ์˜ ๋ถ๋ฏธ ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ์ฑ…์ž„์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์กด ์•„์ด์ผˆ๋ฒ„๊ฑฐ๋Š” \"๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‹œ์žฅ์— ๋‹ค์†Œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐ์—…์œผ๋กœ์„œ ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, 'ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ  ๊ตฟ'์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.\"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Actor | Soundtrack | Writer. Omar Sharif, the Egyptian actor best known for playing Sherif Ali in Lawrence of Arabia (1962) and the title role in Doctor Zhivago (1965), was born Michel Demitri Shalhoub on April 10, 1932 in Alexandria, Egypt to Joseph Shalhoub, a lumber merchant, and his wife, Claire (Saada).ctor | Soundtrack | Writer. Omar Sharif, the Egyptian actor best known for playing Sherif Ali in Lawrence of Arabia (1962) and the title role in Doctor Zhivago (1965), was born Michel Demitri Shalhoub on April 10, 1932 in Alexandria, Egypt to Joseph Shalhoub, a lumber merchant, and his wife, Claire (Saada).", "ko": "๋ฐฐ์šฐ, ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œํŠธ๋ž™, ์ž‘๊ฐ€. ์•„๋ผ๋น„์•„์˜ ๋กœ๋ Œ(1962)์—์„œ ์…ฐ๋ฆฌํ”„ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ ์—ญ, ์ฃผ๋น„๊ณ  ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ(1965)์—์„œ ํƒ€์ดํ‹€ ๋กค์„ ๋งก์€ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์ด์ง‘ํŠธ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ ์˜ค๋งˆ๋ฅด ์ƒค๋ฆฌํ”„๋Š” 1932๋…„ 4์›” 10์ผ ์ด์ง‘ํŠธ ์•Œ๋ ‰์‚ฐ๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„์—์„œ ๋ชฉ์žฌ ์ƒ์ธ ์กฐ์…‰ ์ƒฌํ›…๊ณผ ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋‚ด ํด๋ ˆ์–ด(์‚ฌ์•„๋‹ค) ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ๋ฏธ์…ธ ๋ฐ๋ฏธํŠธ๋ฆฌ ์ƒฌํ›…์œผ๋กœ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฐฐ์šฐ | ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œํŠธ๋ž™ | ์ž‘๊ฐ€. ์•„๋ผ๋น„์•„์˜ ๋กœ๋ Œ(1962)์—์„œ ์…ฐ๋ฆฌํ”„ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ ์—ญ, ์ฃผ๋น„๊ณ  ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ(1965)์—์„œ ํƒ€์ดํ‹€ ๋กค์„ ๋งก์€ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์ด์ง‘ํŠธ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ ์˜ค๋งˆ๋ฅด ์ƒค๋ฆฌํ”„๋Š” 1932๋…„ 4์›” 10์ผ ์ด์ง‘ํŠธ ์•Œ๋ ‰์‚ฐ๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„์—์„œ ๋ชฉ์žฌ ์ƒ์ธ ์กฐ์…‰ ์ƒฌํ›…๊ณผ ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋‚ด ํด๋ ˆ์–ด(์‚ฌ์•„๋‹ค) ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ๋ฏธ์…ธ ๋ฐ๋ฏธํŠธ๋ฆฌ ์ƒฌํ›…์œผ๋กœ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Trivago N.V., often referred to as trivago, is a German multinational technology company specializing in internet-related services and products in the hotel, lodging and metasearch fields.", "ko": "ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ  N.V.๋Š” ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋…์ผ์˜ ๋‹ค๊ตญ์  ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋กœ ํ˜ธํ…”, ์ˆ™๋ฐ• ๋ฐ ๋ฉ”ํƒ€ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ๊ด€๋ จ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋ฐ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์ „๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You probably first noticed him popping up during commercial breaks during the World Cup. Your wife or girlfriend may have suddenly become very interested in comparing hotel prices. He's the guy who looks like he stumbled out of the back of a van and on to your TV screen: He's the Trivago Guy.", "ko": "์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์›”๋“œ์ปต ์ค‘๊ณ„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ด‘๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•˜์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‚ด๋‚˜ ์—ฌ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ํ˜ธํ…” ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ๋น„๊ต์— ๋งค์šฐ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฐด ๋’ค์ชฝ์—์„œ ์ฃผ๋จน์„ ํœ˜๋‘๋ฅด๋ฉฐ TV ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ์œผ๋กœ ํŠ€์–ด๋‚˜์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๊ทธ๋Š” ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ ์˜ ๋‚จ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "By Dacia Thai, August 12, 2016. 1 Youรขย€ย™ve no doubt seen this familar face on your television screens lately. The trivago girl is Aussie-born actor and musician, Gabrielle Miller, and thereรขย€ย™s more to her than meets the eye. 2 In the age of splashy TV spokespeople, the trivago girl seems like your average girl-next-door.", "ko": "2016๋…„ 8์›” 12์ผ, ๋Œ€์‹œ์•„ ํƒ€์ด. 1 ์ตœ๊ทผ TV ํ™”๋ฉด์—์„œ ์ด ์ต์ˆ™ํ•œ ์–ผ๊ตด์„ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ  ๊ฑธ์€ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ํƒœ์ƒ์˜ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ด์ž ์Œ์•…๊ฐ€์ธ ๊ฐ€๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์—˜ ๋ฐ€๋Ÿฌ๋กœ, ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ™”๋ คํ•œ TV ๋Œ€๋ณ€์ธ ์‹œ๋Œ€์— ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ  ๊ฑธ์€ ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•œ ์˜†์ง‘ ์†Œ๋…€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Who is the very pretty actress from the Hotel Trivago advert currently airing in The UK? It's on Youtube at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_BCoV0LV... Just wondering if she's done any other tv work, and yes, I am asking because she is so amazingly pretty!!", "ko": "ํ˜„์žฌ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋ฐฉ์˜ ์ค‘์ธ ํ˜ธํ…” ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ  ๊ด‘๊ณ ์— ์ถœ์—ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์˜ˆ์œ ์—ฌ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ผ๊นŒ์š”? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_BCoV0LV... ๋‹ค๋ฅธ TV ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์„ ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ด์„œ์š”, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋†€๋ผ์šธ ์ •๋„๋กœ ์˜ˆ๋ป์„œ ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์ฃ !!" }, { "en": "Do you know the net worth? Submit a suggestion & help us add it! Eva Tamargo is an American actress, best known for her role as Pilar Lopez-Fitzgerald on the NBC soap opera Passions from 1999 to 2008. : Eva Tamargo Lemus.", "ko": "์ž์‚ฐ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์ œ์•ˆ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•˜์—ฌ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”! ์—๋ฐ” ํƒ€๋งˆ๋ฅด๊ณ ๋Š” 1999๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2008๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ NBC ๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ 'ํŒจ์…˜'์—์„œ ํ•„๋ผ๋ฅด ๋กœํŽ˜์ฆˆ-ํ”ผ์ธ ์ œ๋Ÿด๋“œ ์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ์ถœ์—ฐํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. : ์—๋ฐ” ํƒ€๋งˆ๋ฅด๊ณ  ๋ ˆ๋ฌด์Šค." }, { "en": "I work in marketing and advertising, and have often wondered why Trivago picked a guy who looks and sounds like heรขย€ย™s just rolled out of bed after a JD bender which included 100 cigarettes. Too funny, finding this blog post and all the comments.", "ko": "์ €๋Š” ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ…๊ณผ ๊ด‘๊ณ  ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์œผ๋กœ์„œ ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ ๊ฐ€ 100๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ JD ๋ฒค๋”๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹  ํ›„ ์นจ๋Œ€์—์„œ ๋ง‰ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•œ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 100๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ JD ๋ฒค๋”๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹  ํ›„ ์นจ๋Œ€์—์„œ ๋ง‰ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•œ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Eva Tamargo is an American actress, best known for her role as Pilar Lopez-Fitzgerald on the NBC soap opera Passions from 1999 to 2008. Eva Tamargo Stats Nickname", "ko": "Eva Tamargo๋Š” 1999๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2008๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ NBC์˜ ๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ 'Passions'์—์„œ Pilar Lopez-Fitzgerald ์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Eva Tamargo ํ†ต๊ณ„ ๋ณ„๋ช…" }, { "en": "Before appearing in the Trivago commercials in 2013 and with four spots created to date, Williams says he booked his travel on Expedia, which acquired a controlling interest in the German metasearch site in 2013, but sometimes grew weary of all the effort it took to book his travel.", "ko": "2013๋…„ ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ  ๊ด‘๊ณ ์— ์ถœ์—ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—๋Š” 2013๋…„ ๋…์ผ ๋ฉ”ํƒ€ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ์ง€๋ฐฐ์  ์ง€๋ถ„์„ ์ธ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ์ต์Šคํ”ผ๋””์•„์—์„œ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์— ์ง€์ณ๊ณค ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The trivago girl is Gabrielle Miller: everything you need to know. By trivago, 18th August 2016. Share to WhatsApp Share to Email. This year has seen the nation take to their keyboards in search of some much needed answers. For too long, theyรขย€ย™ve struggled on without knowing the full truth. Well, ladies and gentlemen, weรขย€ย™re here to answer one of the toughest questions of 2017. The face and voice of the trivago adverts and the star of Londonรขย€ย™s underground stations, is Australian performance artist, Gabrielle Miller.", "ko": "ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ  ์†Œ๋…€๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์—˜ ๋ฐ€๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•  ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ ์—์„œ, 2016๋…„ 8์›” 18์ผ. ์™“์ธ ์•ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ๋กœ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์˜ฌํ•ด๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ๋ฏผ์ด ์ปค๋‹ค๋ž€ ์˜๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹ต์„ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ‚ค๋ณด๋“œ์— ์•‰๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ง„์‹ค์„ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ฑ„ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช์–ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ๋ฏธ์Šคํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ, ์ด ์ฒœ์žฌ์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ•ด๋‹ต์„ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ  ๊ด‘๊ณ ์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์ด์ž ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ด์ž ๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ ์—ญ์˜ ์Šคํƒ€์ธ ๊ฐ€๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์—˜ ๋ฐ€๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ณต์—ฐ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Trivago N.V. ADS trades on the NASDAQ under the ticker symbol TRVG.. Trivago N.V. ADS (NASDAQ:TRVG) announced its quarterly earnings results on Friday, August, 4th. The company reported ($0.01) earnings per share for the quarter, missing the Thomson Reuters' consensus estimate of $0.01 by $0.02.", "ko": "Trivago N.V. ADS๋Š” ํ‹ฐ์ปค ์‹ฌ๋ณผ TRVG๋กœ NASDAQ์—์„œ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Trivago N.V. ADS (NASDAQ:TRVG)๋Š” ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ 8์›” 4์ผ์— ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์‹ค์ ์„ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ด ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋™์•ˆ ($0.01)์˜ ์ฃผ๋‹น ์ˆœ์ด์ต์„ ๋ณด๊ณ , Thomson Reuters์˜ ์ปจ์„ผ์„œ์Šค ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜์ธ $0.01๋ณด๋‹ค $0.02 ๋‚ฎ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Actor | Soundtrack. Tris Imboden was born on July 27, 1951 in California, USA as Gregory Tristan Imboden. He is an actor, known for Chicago Presents an Evening of Holiday Music and Greatest Hits (2011), Chicago World Tour 2011: Backstage Pass (2012) and Now More Than Ever: The History of Chicago (2015).", "ko": "๋ฐฐ์šฐ | ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œํŠธ๋ž™. ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์Šค ์ž„๋ณด๋ด์€ 1951๋…„ 7์›” 27์ผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์Šคํƒ„ ์ž„๋ณด๋ด์œผ๋กœ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ Chicago Presents an Evening of Holiday Music ๋ฐ Greatest Hits(2011), Chicago World Tour 2011: Backstage Pass (2012), Now More Than Ever: The History of Chicago (2015)๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "We had just watched the Trivago commercial for the hundreth time and I finally said, รขย€ยœI gotta look this guy up!รขย€ย Itรขย€ย™s so funny that this guy elicits this reaction, because I canรขย€ย™t honestly say heรขย€ย™s a bad looking guy, but his swagger is just all off.", "ko": "ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ  ๊ด‘๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฑ ๋ฒˆ ๋ดค๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด \"์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋ด์•ผ๊ฒ ๋‹ค!\"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์–ด์š”. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚˜์˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ์˜ ์Šค์›จ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์—‡๊ฐˆ๋ ค์„œ ์ด ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ์ด๋Œ์–ด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์–ด์š”." }, { "en": "Who Is The Actor In The Heineken Commercial 2016 Benicio del Toro. Benicio del Toro is the actor featured in the following Heineken commercial. As Heineken explains, the company is similar to Benicio, yet people actually remember Heineken's name. Benicio gained fame in the 90s as the Mexican cop in Traffic. 1 The talented actor also played in the following films: 2 Sicario. 3 Guardians of the Galaxy. 4 Escobar: Paradise Lost. 5 A Perfect Day. 6 The Usual Suspects. 7 The Wolfman. 8 Savages. 9 Snatch. 10 Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas. 11 Star Wars: Episode VIII (2017)", "ko": "ํ•˜์ด๋„ค์ผ„ ๊ด‘๊ณ  2016 ๋ฒ ๋‹ˆ์‹œ์˜ค ๋ธ ํ† ๋กœ. ๋ฒ ๋‹ˆ์‹œ์˜ค ๋ธ ํ† ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ํ•˜์ด๋„ค์ผ„ ๊ด‘๊ณ ์— ์ถœ์—ฐํ•œ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ด๋„ค์ผ„์€ ํ•˜์ด๋„ค์ผ„์€ ๋ฒ ๋‹ˆ์‹œ์˜ค์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ•˜์ด๋„ค์ผ„์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ๋‹ˆ์‹œ์˜ค๋Š” 90๋…„๋Œ€ ๊ตํ†ต ์ฒด์ฆ์—์„œ ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ” ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์ด ์žฌ๋Šฅ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์˜ํ™”์—์„œ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 2 ์‹œ์นด๋ฆฌ์˜ค. 3 ๊ฐ€๋””์–ธ์ฆˆ ์˜ค๋ธŒ ๊ฐค๋Ÿญ์‹œ. 4 ์—์Šค์ฝ”๋ฐ”๋ฅด: ํŒŒ๋ผ๋‹ค์ด์Šค ๋กœ์ŠคํŠธ. 5 ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ํ•˜๋ฃจ. 6 ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•œ ์šฉ์˜์ž๋“ค. 7 ๋Š‘๋Œ€์ธ๊ฐ„. 8 ์ƒˆ๋น„์ง€. 9 ์Šค๋‚ด์น˜. 10 ๊ณตํฌ์™€ ๊ด‘๊ธฐ: ๋ผ์Šค๋ฒ ๊ฐ€์Šค. 11 ์Šคํƒ€์›Œ์ฆˆ: ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ VIII (2017)" }, { "en": "The travel website is asking amateur stylists to give the man a makeover, with an offer to style Williams for his next appearance in a Trivago commercial. All contest entrants have to do is upload a photo of their chosen outfit to Facebook, Instagram or Twitter using the hashtag #trivagoGuy.", "ko": "์ด ์—ฌํ–‰ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ์ถ”์–ด ์Šคํƒ€์ผ๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ์—๊ฒŒ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์Œ ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ  ๊ด‘๊ณ ์— ์ถœ์—ฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ๋ง์„ ํ•ด๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋‚จ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ”์ดํฌ์˜ค๋ฒ„๋ฅผ ํ•ด๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฝ˜ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ ์ฐธ๊ฐ€์ž๋Š” #trivagoGuy ํ•ด์‹œํƒœ๊ทธ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์„ ํƒํ•œ ์˜์ƒ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ, ์ธ์Šคํƒ€๊ทธ๋žจ ๋˜๋Š” ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ์— ์—…๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "People found this post by searching for: trivago guy, tim williams net worth, trivago guy tim williams bio, trivago guy age, who is the trivago guy, tim williams trivago guy bio, Is The trivago Guy Married, Tim Williams trivago Guy. Share the Love. Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window)", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ ์ฐพ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ  ๋‚จ์ž, ํŒ€ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„์Šค ์ˆœ์ž์‚ฐ, ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ  ๋‚จ์ž ํŒ€ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„์Šค ์•ฝ๋ ฅ, ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ  ๋‚จ์ž ๋‚˜์ด, ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ  ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ๊ฐ€, ํŒ€ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„์Šค ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ  ๋‚จ์ž ์•ฝ๋ ฅ, ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ  ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ๋‚˜์š”, ํŒ€ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„์Šค ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ  ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ๋‚˜์š”. ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์„ธ์š”. Facebook์—์„œ ๊ณต์œ ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒˆ ์ฐฝ์—์„œ ์—ด๊ธฐ(์ƒˆ ์ฐฝ์—์„œ ์—ด๊ธฐ)" }, { "en": "Margo Montgomery Hughes. Thomas Tom Hughes and Margo Montgomery Hughes are a supercouple on As The World Turns. Currently, Tom is played by Scott Holmes and Margo is played by Ellen Dolan. On Internet message boards, the couple is often referred by the portmanteau Tomargo (for Tom and Margo).", "ko": "๋งˆ๊ณ  ๋ชฝ๊ณ ๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ ํœด์ฆˆ. ํ† ๋งˆ์Šค ํ†ฐ ํœด์ฆˆ์™€ ๋งˆ๊ณ  ๋ชฝ๊ณ ๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ ํœด์ฆˆ๋Š” As The World Turns์˜ ์Šˆํผ์ปคํ”Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ํ†ฐ์€ ์Šค์ฝง ํ™€๋ฆ„์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งˆ๊ณ ๋Š” ์—˜๋ Œ ๋„๋ž€์ด ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ๊ฒŒ์‹œํŒ์—์„œ ์ด ์ปคํ”Œ์€ ์ข…์ข… ํฌ๋ฅดํŠธ๋งŒ์ˆ˜์–ด ํ†ฐ์•„๊ณ (ํ†ฐ๊ณผ ๋งˆ๊ณ )๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง€์นญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Auliรขย€ย™i Cravalho plays MoanaJin Kim/Disney MoanaJin Kim/Disneyรขย€ยœMoana is such an amazing character,รขย€ย says Cravalho, who lives in the town of Mililani with her mother, Puanani.", "ko": "Auli'i Cravalho๋Š” MoanaJin Kim/Disney MoanaJin Kim/Disney Moana\"Moana๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•œ ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.\"๋ผ๊ณ  Cravalho๋Š” ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ Puanani์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ผ๋‹ˆ ๋งˆ์„์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” Cravalho๋Š” ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "trivago TV Commercials. View More trivago ads tracked by iSpot.tv. Sign up to track 56 nationally aired TV ad campaigns for trivago. In the past 30 days, trivago has had 6,939 airings and earned an airing rank of #61 with a spend ranking of #47 as compared to all other advertisers.", "ko": "ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ  TV ๊ด‘๊ณ . iSpot.tv์—์„œ ์ถ”์ ํ•œ trivago ๊ด‘๊ณ  ๋ณด๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ. trivago๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ „๊ตญ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฉ์†ก๋œ TV ๊ด‘๊ณ  ์บ ํŽ˜์ธ 56๊ฑด์„ ์ถ”์ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ง€๋‚œ 30์ผ ๋™์•ˆ trivago๋Š” 6,939๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฐฉ์†ก์„ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ด‘๊ณ ์ฃผ์— ๋น„ํ•ด #61์˜ ๋ฐฉ์†ก ์ˆœ์œ„์™€ #47์˜ ์ง€์ถœ ์ˆœ์œ„๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In the commercials, which began airing last year, Trivago Guy explains how the site can help you find the ideal hotel for the best price, though he's far from your average spokesperson.", "ko": "์ž‘๋…„์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ์ด ๊ด‘๊ณ ์—์„œ ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ  ๊ฒŒ์ด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์ธ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ตœ์ ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ˜ธํ…”์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Voiceover actor Matt Mercer on working in games and comics, plus the Vezax voice. Halion the Twilight Destroyer. General Vezax. Ka'roz the Locust. You know Matt Mercer already -- he's the voice booming in your head in Ulduar, during the Siege Orgrimmar, in the nooks and crannies of Azeroth.", "ko": "๊ฒŒ์ž„๊ณผ ๋งŒํ™”์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋ฒ ์ž‰์Šค ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณด์ด์Šค์˜ค๋ฒ„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ ๋งท ๋จธ์„œ. ํŠธ์™€์ผ๋ผ์ž‡ ํŒŒ๊ดด์ž ํ• ๋ฆฌ์˜จ. ๋ฒ ์ž‰์Šค ์žฅ๊ตฐ. ๋ฉ”๋šœ๊ธฐ ์นด๋กœ์ฆˆ. ์ด๋ฏธ ์œ ๋ผ๋“œ, ์‹œ์ฆˆ ์˜ค๊ทธ๋ฆผ๋งˆ, ์•„์ œ๋กœ์Šค์˜ ๊ตฌ์„๊ตฌ์„์—์„œ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์†์—์„œ ์šธ๋ ค ํผ์ง€๋Š” ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งท ๋จธ์„œ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There is more than one actor in the Direct TV commercial. John Michael Higgins is in it playing a vice president and Ed Begley Jr plays a CEO. Christopher Guest also had a rol รขย€ยฆ e.hey have a new ad now w/a closeup of the guy--don't know who he is, but it sure seemed like the camera di รขย€ยฆ stance in the old ads was designed to make it seem like Patrick Dempsey...the actor even has a similar voice, and the distance was just far enough away that you couldn't quite tell if it was him or not.", "ko": "๋‹ค์ด๋ ‰ํŠธTV ๊ด‘๊ณ ์—๋Š” ํ•œ ๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กด ๋งˆ์ดํด ํžˆ๊ธด์Šค๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์žฅ ์—ญ์„ ๋งก๊ณ  ์—๋“œ ๋ฒ ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๋‹ˆ์–ด๋Š” CEO ์—ญ์„ ๋งก์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ† ํผ ๊ฒŒ์ŠคํŠธ๋„ ์—ญํ• ์„ ๋งก์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...์ด ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ํด๋กœ์ฆˆ์—…์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ด‘๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ตฌ ๊ด‘๊ณ ์—์„œ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๊ฐ€ ํŒจํŠธ๋ฆญ ๋Ž€ํ”„์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...์•„ํŠผ์€ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋„ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ๋ฉ€์–ด์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋งž๋Š”์ง€ ์•„๋‹Œ์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Belt: Nope. Facial Hair: The Trivago Guy boasts a sexy, patchy stubble that suggests he may have tried to shave with a pair of scissors or a sharp rock. You can achieve this look with a pair of scissors, or a sharp rock. Demeanor: This is what ties all the physical elements together.", "ko": "๋ฒจํŠธ: ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”. ์•ˆ๋ฉด ํ„ธ: ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ ์˜ ๋‚จ์ž๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ€์œ„๋‚˜ ๋‚ ์นด๋กœ์šด ๋ฐ”์œ„๋กœ ๋ฉด๋„๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ์„น์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ผ๋ฃฉ๋œ๋ฃฉํ•œ ์ˆ˜์—ผ์„ ์ž๋ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์œ„๋‚˜ ๋‚ ์นด๋กœ์šด ๋ฐ”์œ„๋กœ ์ด ๋ฃฉ์„ ์—ฐ์ถœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒœ๋„: ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹ ์ฒด์  ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ๋ฌถ๋Š” ์š”์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The first time I saw the commercial, I really thought it was a goofรขย€ยฆ..heรขย€ย™s like a guy in the 90รขย€ยs, that showed up to a party and itรขย€ย™s Sunday and you canรขย€ย™t get him to leave your house.. He has DUIs, bad credit and cries when he drinks wineรขย€ยฆ. Iรขย€ย™d never use Trivago.", "ko": "์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ ๊ด‘๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ณธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„ ์ •๋ง ์šฐ์Šค๊ฝ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, 90 ๋…„๋Œ€์˜ ๋‚จ์ž์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ์ง‘์—์„œ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” DUI, ์‹ ์šฉ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿ‰, ์™€์ธ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋ฉด ์šธ์–ด์š”. ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "So to your question, the woman in the AT&T commercials is Milana Vayntrub, an actress, model and comedienne who has had small roles in numerous movies and TV shows including Californication, House of Lies (Showtime must love her, too) and Lizzie McGuire.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต์„ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฉด AT&T ๊ด‘๊ณ ์— ์ถœ์—ฐํ•œ ์—ฌ์ธ์€ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ํ™”, ํ•˜์šฐ์Šค ์˜ค๋ธŒ ๋ผ์ด์ฆˆ(์‡ผํƒ€์ž„๋„ ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”), ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋งฅ๊ณผ์ด์–ด ๋“ฑ ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์˜ํ™”์™€ TV ์‡ผ์—์„œ ์ž‘์€ ์—ญํ• ์„ ๋งก์€ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ด์ž ๋ชจ๋ธ, ์ฝ”๋ฏธ๋””์–ธ์ธ ๋ฏธ๋ผ๋‚˜ ๋ฒ ์ธํŠธ๋ฃน์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "From left, Daveed Diggs, Christopher Jackson, Lin-Manuel Miranda and Leslie Odom Jr. from the cast of รขย€ยœHamilton.รขย€ย Credit Damon Winter/The New York Times Mr. Jackson and Mr. Diggs joined Mr. Miranda for lunch at Fraunces Tavern, as did Leslie Odom Jr., who plays Hamiltonรขย€ย™s archrival, Burr.", "ko": "์™ผ์ชฝ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐ์ด๋ธŒ ๋””๊ทธ์Šค, ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ† ํผ ์žญ์Šจ, ๋ฆฐ-๋งˆ๋ˆ„์—˜ ๋ฏธ๋ž€๋‹ค, ๋ ˆ์Šฌ๋ฆฌ ์˜ค๋ค ์ฃผ๋‹ˆ์–ด 'ํ•ด๋ฐ€ํ„ด' ์ถœ์—ฐ์ง„. ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง ๋ฐ๋ชฌ ์œˆํ„ฐ/๋‰ด์š• ํƒ€์ž„์ฆˆ ์žญ์Šจ๊ณผ ๋””๊ทธ์Šค๋Š” ํ•ด๋ฐ€ํ„ด์˜ ์ˆ™์  ๋ฒ„๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•œ ๋ ˆ์Šฌ๋ฆฌ ์˜ค๋ค ์ฃผ๋‹ˆ์–ด์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฏธ๋ž€๋‹ค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์Šค ์„ ์ˆ ์ง‘์—์„œ ์ ์‹ฌ์„ ๋จน์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Antonio Fargas. Antonio Juan Fargas (born August 14, 1946) is an American actor known for his roles in 1970s blaxploitation movies, as well as his portrayal of Huggy Bear in the 1970s TV series Starsky & Hutch. 1 Early life.", "ko": "์•ˆํ† ๋‹ˆ์˜ค ํŒŒ๋ฅด๊ฐ€์Šค. ์•ˆํ† ๋‹ˆ์˜ค ํ›„์•ˆ ํŒŒ๋ฅด๊ฐ€์Šค(1946๋…„ 8์›” 14์ผ์ƒ)๋Š” 1970๋…„๋Œ€ ๋ธ”๋ž™์Šคํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฐ์ด์…˜ ์˜ํ™”์—์„œ ํ™œ์•ฝํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋กœ, 1970๋…„๋Œ€ TV ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ์Šคํƒ€์Šคํ‚ค ์•ค ํ—ˆ์น˜์—์„œ ํ—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋ฒ ์–ด๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์‹œ์ ˆ." }, { "en": "รขย€ย˜Be strong and keep believing,รขย€ย™ says the Trivago girl with the gift of the gab. by Matthew Hernon. Special To The Japan Times. There are many foreign celebrities here who speak Japanese to a high level, yet when it comes to รงย™ยบรฉยŸยณ (hatsuon, pronunciation) and รฆยŠย‘รฆยยš (yokuyร…ย, intonation), few sound as accomplished as Natalie Emmons.", "ko": "๋ง ์ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์žฌ๋Šฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ  ์†Œ๋…€๋Š” 'ํž˜์„ ๋‚ด๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Œ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋ผ'๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งคํŠœ ํ—ˆ๋…ผ. ์ŠคํŽ˜์…œ ํˆฌ ๋” ์žฌํŒฌ ํƒ€์ž„์ฆˆ. ์ผ๋ณธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ ์œ ๋ช…์ธ๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, รงย™ยบรฉลธยณ(ํ•˜์†Œ์˜จ, ๋ฐœ์Œ)๊ณผ รฆยŠย‘รฆยยš(์š”์ฟ ์š”, ์–ต์–‘)์—๋Š” Natalie Emmons๋งŒํผ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "About trivago TV Commercial, 'Ideal Hotel'. Trivago makes it easy to find the ideal hotel for you. Visit Trivago.com, type where you want to go, how long you want to stay there and click the search button. That's all. Advertiser.", "ko": "ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๊ณ  TV ๊ด‘๊ณ , '์ด์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ˜ธํ…”'. Trivago๋Š” ์ด์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ˜ธํ…”์„ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Trivago.com์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ณณ, ๋จธ๋ฌด๋ฅด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด‘๊ณ ์ฃผ." } ]
{ "en": "how to make a dragon origami instructions", "ko": "๋“œ๋ž˜๊ณค ์ข…์ด ์ ‘๊ธฐ ์ง€์นจ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•" }
[ { "en": "Step 1: Start with a square piece of origami paper. If you only have regular 8.5x11 paper, follow these instructions to make a square sheet. Step 2: Fold the paper in half by folding the top corner to the bottom corner.Step 3: Now fold the triangle in half by taking the left corner and folding it to the right.Step 4: Open and spread the top flap, then crease the left and right sides so you can flatten the flap down. Step 5: Turn the paper over so we can repeat the last step.Step 6: Make the left flap stand vertically, then open and squash down. Step 7: Fold the top layers of both sides to the center.tep 3: Now fold the triangle in half by taking the left corner and folding it to the right. Step 4: Open and spread the top flap, then crease the left and right sides so you can flatten the flap down. Step 5: Turn the paper over so we can repeat the last step.", "ko": "1๋‹จ๊ณ„: ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์ข…์ด๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜ 8.5x11์ข…์ด๋งŒ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‹ค์Œ ์ง€์นจ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2๋‹จ๊ณ„: ์œ„์ชฝ ๋ชจ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ ๋ชจ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์ ‘์–ด ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.3๋‹จ๊ณ„: ์ด์ œ ์™ผ์ชฝ ๋ชจ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์žก๊ณ  ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘์–ด ์‚ผ๊ฐํ˜•์„ ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.4๋‹จ๊ณ„: ์œ„์ชฝ ํ”Œ๋žฉ์„ ํŽผ์นœ ๋‹ค์Œ ์™ผ์ชฝ๊ณผ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์„ ์ ‘์–ด ํ”Œ๋žฉ์„ ํ‰ํ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํŽผ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5๋‹จ๊ณ„: ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ๋’ค์ง‘์–ด ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.6๋‹จ๊ณ„: ์™ผ์ชฝ ํ”Œ๋žฉ์„ ์ˆ˜์ง์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ์šด ๋‹ค์Œ ํŽผ์ณ์„œ ๋‚ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 7๋‹จ๊ณ„: ์–‘์ชฝ์˜ ์œ„์ชฝ ๋ ˆ์ด์–ด๋ฅผ ์ค‘์•™์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.tep 3: ์ด์ œ ์™ผ์ชฝ ๋ชจ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์žก๊ณ  ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘์–ด ์‚ผ๊ฐํ˜•์„ ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4๋‹จ๊ณ„: ์œ„์ชฝ ํ”Œ๋žฉ์„ ํŽผ์นœ ๋‹ค์Œ ์™ผ์ชฝ๊ณผ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์„ ์ ‘์–ด ํ”Œ๋žฉ์„ ํ‰ํ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํŽผ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5๋‹จ๊ณ„: ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ๋’ค์ง‘์–ด ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "1 How to Make a 3D origami frog for origami beginners. 2 How to Fold an origami bird and starship. 3 How to Make a cute 3D origami bunny rabbit. 4 How to Make an origami flapping bird.opular How-To Topics in Origami. 1 Fold a dollar bill into a flower. 2 How to Origami paper a4. 3 Fold dollar bills into shapes. 4 Make cool things with paper. 5 Make something easy out of paper. 6 Fold a origami koi fish. 7 Very difficult origami. 8 Make a paper ninja sword. 9 Make 3d stars out of paper.", "ko": "1 ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์ดˆ๋ณด์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ 3D ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๊ฐœ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์ƒˆ์™€ ์šฐ์ฃผ์„ ์„ ์ ‘๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. 3 ๊ท€์—ฌ์šด 3D ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ํ† ๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. 4 ์ ‘์ด์‹ ์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•.์ ‘์ด์‹ ์ธ๊ธฐ How-To ์ฃผ์ œ. 1 ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋ฅผ ๊ฝƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. 2 ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. 3 ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ์–‘์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ์ข…์ด๋กœ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ์„ธ์š”. 5 ์ข…์ด๋กœ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ์„ธ์š”. 6 ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ํ™ฉ์ƒˆ์น˜. 7 ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ. 8 ์ข…์ด๋กœ ๋‹Œ์ž ๊ฒ€ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ. 9 ์ข…์ด๋กœ 3D ๋ณ„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ." }, { "en": "1 On this page you will find links to origami video instructions for making origami flowers, such as roses, a dandelion, a calla lily and some geometric flowers; also find strawberries and even popcorn 2 ! Click an image to view itรขย€ย™s associated blog post and video.hese videos shows how to make several origami flowers, fruits and food. Although the videos are narrated in English with Spanish subtitles, origami is a universal language spoken through the movement of the hands, and the videos can be followed by anyone, anywhere.", "ko": "1 ์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์—์„œ๋Š” ์žฅ๋ฏธ, ๋ฏผ๋“ค๋ ˆ, ์นผ๋ผ ๋ฐฑํ•ฉ ๋ฐ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ธฐํ•˜ํ•™์  ๊ฝƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๊ฝƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์ง€์นจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋”ธ๊ธฐ์™€ ํŒ์ฝ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ธ”๋กœ๊ทธ ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์—์„œ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๊ฝƒ, ๊ณผ์ผ, ์Œ์‹์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์˜์ƒ์€ ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด ์ž๋ง‰๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ˆ์ด์…˜์ด ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ๋Š” ์†์˜ ์›€์ง์ž„์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ „๋‹ฌ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณดํŽธ์ ์ธ ์–ธ์–ด์ด๋ฉฐ, ์–ด๋””์„œ๋‚˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Origami Crane is probably the most classic of all origami. This is the one origami everyone tries to learn to fold. In this easy tutorial I show you how to make a crane from one regular sheet of printer paper. Designer: Traditional. Folder and Photo: @Origami_Kids. Complexity: Easy. Time to fold 5 min 12 steps.Folded from a one classic Single Uncut square origami white and color paper, about 25 cm x 25 cm.n this easy tutorial I show you how to make a crane from one regular sheet of printer paper. Designer: Traditional. Folder and Photo: @Origami_Kids. Complexity: Easy. Time to fold 5 min 12 steps. Folded from a one classic Single Uncut square origami white and color paper, about 25 cm x 25 cm.", "ko": "์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋ฐฑ์กฐ๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ณ ์ „์ ์ธ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ ‘์–ด๋ณด๋ ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ ‘์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠœํ† ๋ฆฌ์–ผ์—์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ํ”„๋ฆฐํ„ฐ ์šฉ์ง€ ํ•œ ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฑ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ: ์ „ํ†ต์ . ์ ‘๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ์ง„: @Origami_Kids. ๋ณต์žก๋„: ์‰ฌ์›€. ์ ‘๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„ 5๋ถ„ 12๋‹จ๊ณ„.ํด๋ž˜์‹ํ•œ ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ฌด์ ˆ๋‹จ ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ์ข…์ด๋ฐฑ๊ณผ ์ปฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ข…์ด๋ฐฑ์„ ์ ‘์–ด์„œ ๋งŒ๋“  25cm x 25cm ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ข…์ด๋ฐฑ์œผ๋กœ, ์ด ์‰ฌ์šด ํŠœํ† ๋ฆฌ์–ผ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ํ”„๋ฆฐํ„ฐ ์šฉ์ง€ ํ•œ ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฑ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ: ์ „ํ†ต์ . ์ ‘๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ์ง„: @Origami_Kids. ๋ณต์žก๋„: ์‰ฌ์›€. ์ ‘๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„ 5๋ถ„ 12๋‹จ๊ณ„. ํด๋ž˜์‹ํ•œ ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ฌด์ ˆ๋‹จ ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ์ข…์ด๋ฐฑ๊ณผ ์ปฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ข…์ด๋ฐฑ์„ ์ ‘์–ด์„œ ๋งŒ๋“  25cm x 25cm ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ข…์ด๋ฐฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "of 06. Origami Cootie Catcher Instructions - Step 1 Chrissy Pk Start with your paper with it's white side facing up (if you have one!). 1. Start by folding your square sheet of paper in half diagonally both ways, ending up with a nice X. 2. Fold all four corners neatly to the central point of the X. Crease well!", "ko": "06. ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๊ตฌํ‹ฐ ์บ์ฒ˜ ์ง€์นจ - 1๋‹จ๊ณ„ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์‹œ PK ํฐ์ƒ‰์ด ์œ„๋ฅผ ํ–ฅํ•˜๋Š” ์ข…์ด๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”(์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ!). 1. ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๊ฐ์„ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ X๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2. ๋„ค ๋ชจ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ X์˜ ์ค‘์•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊น”๋”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž˜ ๊ตฌ๊ฒจ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”!" }, { "en": "1 The size of the paper determines the size of the crane. [ 2 source: Origami-instructions 3 ]. Fold the top corner down to the bottom corner and open. 4 Fold the left corner to the right and open. 5 Flip the paper over to the back side. 6 Fold the square in half horizontally and open. 7 Fold the square in half vertically and open.", "ko": "1 ์ข…์ด์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๋ ˆ์ธ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. [ 2 ์ถœ์ฒ˜: ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ-์„ค๋ช… 3 ]. ์œ„์ชฝ ๋ชจ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ ๋ชจ์„œ๋ฆฌ์— ์ ‘์€ ํ›„ ์—ด๊ธฐ. 4 ์™ผ์ชฝ ๋ชจ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘์€ ํ›„ ์—ด๊ธฐ. 5 ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ๋’ท๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ๋’ค์ง‘๊ธฐ. 6 ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•์„ ๊ฐ€๋กœ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘๊ณ  ์—ด์–ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 7 ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•์„ ์„ธ๋กœ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘๊ณ  ์—ด์–ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This is the inside reverse fold. Origami Crane Step 7: Now repeat Steps 5 and 6 for the right side to form the neck of the crane. Crease the paper and make the inside reverse fold. Origami Crane Step 8: Make one more inside reverse fold to form the head of the crane.", "ko": "์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์•ˆ์ชฝ ๋ฐ˜์ „ ์ ‘๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ดํ•™ 7๋‹จ๊ณ„: ์ด์ œ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์— 5๋‹จ๊ณ„์™€ 6๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•™์˜ ๋ชฉ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ์ ‘๊ณ  ์•ˆ์ชฝ ๋ฐ˜์ „ ์ ‘๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ดํ•™ 8๋‹จ๊ณ„: ํ•™์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์•ˆ์ชฝ ๋ฐ˜์ „ ์ ‘๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How to make Origami Paper Crane-By Origami Artists. www.origamiartists.net Learn How to make crane Origami. Origami for kids. Learn to make origami paper items. Art crafts to do with the children..Folding a paper and making origami is a challenge for beginners but this origami making video tutorial will make you expert and making paper origami will be very easy for everyone.. So watch and learn this wonderful paper folding craft.ow to make Origami Paper Crane-By Origami Artists. www.origamiartists.net Learn How to make crane Origami. Origami for kids. Learn to make origami paper items. Art crafts to do with the children..", "ko": "์˜ค๋ฆฌํƒ€๋ฏธ๊ตฌ์‹œ์ด ์ข…์ดํ•™ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ-์˜ค๋ฆฌํƒ€๋ฏธ๊ตฌ์‹œ์ด ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ. www.origamiartists.net ์ข…์ดํ•™ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์šฉ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ. ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์ข…์ด ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ. ์•„์ด๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๊ณต์˜ˆํ’ˆ... ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ์ ‘๊ณ  ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ดˆ๋ณด์ž์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋„์ „ ๊ณผ์ œ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŠœํ† ๋ฆฌ์–ผ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋‚˜ ๋งค์šฐ ์‰ฌ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ์ด ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ข…์ด ์ ‘๊ธฐ ๊ณต์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์„ธ์š”.์˜ค๋ฆฌํƒ€๋ฏธ๊ตฌ์‹œ์ด ์ข…์ดํ•™ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ-์˜ค๋ฆฌํƒ€๋ฏธ๊ตฌ์‹œ์ด ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ. www.origamiartists.net ์ข…์ดํ•™ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์„ธ์š”. ์ข…์ดํ•™ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ. ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์šฉ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ. ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์ข…์ด ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ. ์•„์ด๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๊ณต์˜ˆํ’ˆ..." }, { "en": "Learn to make an easy origami swan that takes less than 10 steps: 1 Start with a square sheet of paper. 2 Fold in half on the diagonal. 3 Unfold. 4 Fold the left and right edges of the paper to meet the central crease made above.", "ko": "10๋‹จ๊ณ„ ์ดํ•˜์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์‰ฌ์šด ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋ฐฑ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์„ธ์š”: 1 ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ์ข…์ด๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 2 ๋Œ€๊ฐ์„ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ํŽผ์น˜๊ธฐ. 4 ์ข…์ด์˜ ์™ผ์ชฝ๊ณผ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“  ์ค‘์•™ ์ฃผ๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๋งŒ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Origami Crane Folding Instructions. 6) Fold this square into a kite shape by picking up. point 1 and folding it to the center to create line c-a. Then pick up point 2 and fold it to the center to create. line b-a. B. 1. 13, 14) When you have finished steps 11 and 12, your. paper will look like this diamond with two รขย€ยœlegsรขย€ย at. the bottom. Fold flap 1 to create fold line f-a.", "ko": "์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ํ•™๋ช… ์ ‘๊ธฐ ์ง€์นจ. 6) ์ด ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•์„ ์—ฐ์„ ๋ชจ์–‘์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1์„ ๋“ค์–ด์„œ ์„ผํ„ฐ๋กœ ์ ‘์–ด์„œ ์„  c-a๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ 2๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด์„œ ์„ผํ„ฐ๋กœ ์ ‘์–ด์„œ. ์„  b-a๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. B. 1. 13, 14) 11๋‹จ๊ณ„์™€ 12๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฃŒํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€. ์ข…์ด๊ฐ€ '๋‹ค๋ฆฌ' ๋‘ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ์— ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ‘๋Š” ์„  f-a๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 1์„ ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Learn to make an easy origami swan that takes less than 10 steps: 1 Start with a square sheet of paper. 2 Fold in half on the diagonal. 3 Unfold. 4 Fold the left and right edges of the paper to meet the central crease made above. 5 Turn the paper over and repeat: fold the left and right edges to meet the central crease.", "ko": "10๋‹จ๊ณ„ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์‰ฌ์šด ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋ฐฑ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”: 1 ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ์ข…์ด๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋Œ€๊ฐ์„ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ํŽผ์น˜๊ธฐ. 4 ์ข…์ด์˜ ์™ผ์ชฝ๊ณผ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„์— ๋งŒ๋“  ์ค‘์•™ ์ฃผ๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋งž์ถฐ ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5 ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ๋’ค์ง‘๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์™ผ์ชฝ๊ณผ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ค‘์•™ ์ฃผ๋ฆ„์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pingback: how to make a paper diamond sword in minecraft. Pingback: how to make an origami minecraft diamond sword. Pingback: how to make a paper diamond pickaxe | nuoweiyu.com. Pingback: how to make an origami diamond sword minecraft | nuoweiyu.com.heyรขย€ย™re now down to about $20.* (Seriouslyรขย€ย”I do not lie: Minecraft Blue Diamond Sword, Minecraft Blue Diamond Pickaxe). Time to get creative and make my own. FPXFGames provides printouts you can download to make 3D folded paper swords and pickaxes. My kid would destroy a paper version in minutes.", "ko": "ํ•‘๋ฐฑ: ๋งˆ์ธํฌ๋ž˜ํ”„ํŠธ์—์„œ ์ข…์ด ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ ๊ฒ€์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. Pingback: ์ข…์ด ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ ๊ฒ€ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ: ์ข…์ด ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ ๊ณก๊ดญ์ด ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ | nuoweiyu.com. Pingback: ์ข…์ด ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ ๊ณก๊ดญ์ด ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ | nuoweiyu.com. Pingback: ๋งˆ์ธํฌ๋ž˜ํ”„ํŠธ์—์„œ ์ข…์ด ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ ๊ฒ€ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ: ์ข…์ด ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ ๊ฒ€ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ | nuoweiyu.com.์ด์ œ ์•ฝ 20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ค„์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (์ง„์ง€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋งˆ์ธํฌ๋ž˜ํ”„ํŠธ ๋ธ”๋ฃจ ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ ๊ฒ€, ๋งˆ์ธํฌ๋ž˜ํ”„ํŠธ ๋ธ”๋ฃจ ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ ๊ณก๊ดญ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค). ์ฐฝ์˜๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐœํœ˜ํ•ด์„œ ์ง์ ‘ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. FPXGames๋Š” 3D ์ ‘ํžŒ ์ข…์ด ๊ฒ€๊ณผ ๊ณก๊ดญ์ด๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ธ์‡„๋ฌผ์„ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ์•„์ด๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ์•ˆ์— ์ข…์ด ๋ฒ„์ „์„ ํŒŒ๊ดดํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Start with a square piece of origami paper (green makes convincing frogs). Now make a square base. Next insert your finger in one of the pockets in the square base. Move the pocket around to the front, then flatten and crease it. This classic origami move is known as the squash fold.", "ko": "์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ์ข…์ด(๋…น์ƒ‰์€ ์„ค๋“๋ ฅ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐœ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค)๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์˜ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์— ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ๋„ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ์•ž์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ธด ๋‹ค์Œ ํ‰ํ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ ์ฃผ๋ฆ„์„ ์žก์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ณ ์ „์ ์ธ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋™์ž‘์€ ์Šค์ฟผ์‹œ ์ ‘๊ธฐ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How to Make an Origami Wallet. This is a video for creating an origami boat. The first step for the origami boat is weรขย€ย™re going to take a sheet of paper and weรขย€ย™re going to start with the white side up, weรขย€ย™re going to make a book fold. So go ahead and start. Weรขย€ย™re going to take this bottom edge and fold it all the way up to the top edge.", "ko": "์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์ง€๊ฐ‘ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ. ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์€ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋ฐฐ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋ณดํŠธ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ์•ž๋ฉด์ด ์œ„๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ณ  ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฑ…์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด ํ•˜๋‹จ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์œ„์ชฝ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ ‘๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1: Start with an origami paper color side up. Make a valley fold from left to right (or right to left). Crease the fold well and unfold the paper. 2: Now make another valley fold, this time from bottom to top along the dash line as shown.Crease the fold well and unfold the paper. have holiday,So i makes Origami For paper Dolphin.It's is very easy make and way to way. Follow Just make Dolphin way to way picture.", "ko": "1: ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์ข…์ด ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ด ์œ„๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•˜๋Š” ์ข…์ด๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™ผ์ชฝ์—์„œ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ (๋˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์—์„œ ์™ผ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ) ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ‘์„ ๋•Œ ์ ‘ํžŒ ๊ณณ์„ ์ž˜ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋ฆฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ํŽผ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2: ์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์‚ฌ์„ ์„ ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ์—์„œ ์œ„์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ ์ ‘์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ‘ํžŒ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž˜ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋ฆฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ํŽผ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํœด์ผ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฉฐ ์ข…์ด ๋Œ๊ณ ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ข…์ด ๋Œ๊ณ ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ๋‚˜์˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋Œ๊ณ ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "The crane in this tutorial is made using 8 1/2 inch x 11 inch paper cut into an 8 1/2 inch x 8 1/2 inch square. Check out How to Make Square Origami Paper if you want to learn an easy method for creating squares from 8 1/2 inch x 11 inch paper. of 09. Make a Square Base.", "ko": "์ด ํŠœํ† ๋ฆฌ์–ผ์˜ ํฌ๋ ˆ์ธ์€ 8 1/2์ธ์น˜ x 11์ธ์น˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ž๋ฅธ 8 1/2์ธ์น˜ x 8 1/2์ธ์น˜ ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ์ž˜๋ผ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 8 1/2์ธ์น˜ x 11์ธ์น˜ ์ข…์ด๋กœ ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์‰ฌ์šด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ์ข…์ด ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 09. ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•์„ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Page 1 of 6. |Next Page|. 1. Start with a perfectly square sheet of paper. Paper made specifically for origami can be found. at most craft stores. It is usually colored only on. one side. I used a sheet that was colored on both sides.", "ko": "1 / 6 ํŽ˜์ด์ง€. |๋‹ค์Œ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€| 1. ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ์ข…์ด๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ข…์ด ์ ‘๊ธฐ ์ „์šฉ ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ณต์˜ˆํ’ˆ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ์ชฝ๋งŒ ์ƒ‰์ด ์น ํ•ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์–‘๋ฉด์ด ์ƒ‰์น ๋œ ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How to Make an Origami Dolphin. Learn how to make an origami dolphin with this origami video from Howcast. So these are the instructions for an origami dolphin. The first step, weรขย€ย™re going to take a sheet of paper.earn how to make an origami dolphin with this origami video from Howcast. So these are the instructions for an origami dolphin.", "ko": "์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋Œ๊ณ ๋ž˜ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. Howcast์˜ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋Œ๊ณ ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋Œ๊ณ ๋ž˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์นจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ด ํ•œ ์žฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.earn how to make an origami dolphin with this origami video from Howcast. So these are the instructions for an origami dolphin." }, { "en": "Origami Crane Step 7: Now repeat Steps 5 and 6 for the right side to form the neck of the crane. Crease the paper and make the inside reverse fold. Origami Crane Step 8: Make one more inside reverse fold to form the head of the crane. Origami Crane Step 9: Almost there. Fold down the wings.", "ko": "์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ํ•™๋ช… 7: ์ด์ œ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์—์„œ 5๋‹จ๊ณ„์™€ 6๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•™์˜ ๋ชฉ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ์ ‘๊ณ  ์•ˆ์ชฝ์„ ๋’ค์ง‘์–ด ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ‘๊ธฐ ํ•™๋ช… 8: ํ•™์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ์•ˆ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋’ค์ง‘์–ด ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ 9๋‹จ๊ณ„: ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋‹ค ๋์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Origami Crown Step 2: Flip paper over. Origami Crown Step 3: Fold both right and left sides to meet the center crease. Origami Crown Step 4: Now fold both the right and left sides on the dotted line shown below. Origami Crown Step 5: Flip paper over and repeat step 4.Origami Crown Step 6: Fold the bottom tip up on the dotted line as shown. Origami Crown Step 7: Flip paper over. Repeat Step 6. Origami Crown Step 8: Now we're going to open up the paper and transform it into an origami crown! Pry open the paper from the bottom.Origami Crown Step 9: Flatten the middle from the top and shape your origami crown to your liking!rigami Crown Step 3: Fold both right and left sides to meet the center crease. Origami Crown Step 4: Now fold both the right and left sides on the dotted line shown below. Origami Crown Step 5: Flip paper over and repeat step 4.", "ko": "์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์™•๊ด€ 2๋‹จ๊ณ„: ์ข…์ด ๋’ค์ง‘๊ธฐ. ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์™•๊ด€ 3๋‹จ๊ณ„: ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ๊ณผ ์™ผ์ชฝ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ค‘์•™ ์ฃผ๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๋งŒ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์™•๊ด€ 4๋‹จ๊ณ„: ์ด์ œ ์•„๋ž˜ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋œ ์ ์„  ์œ„์—์„œ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ๊ณผ ์™ผ์ชฝ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์™•๊ด€ 5๋‹จ๊ณ„: ์ข…์ด ๋’ค์ง‘์–ด์„œ 4๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์™•๊ด€ 6๋‹จ๊ณ„: ์•„๋ž˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ ๋์„ ์ ์„  ์œ„๋กœ ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์™•๊ด€ 7๋‹จ๊ณ„: ์ข…์ด ๋’ค์ง‘๊ธฐ. 6๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์™•๊ด€ 8๋‹จ๊ณ„: ์ด์ œ ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ํŽด์„œ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์™•๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ˜•ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”! ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ์—์„œ ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐˆ๊ธฐ์–ด ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์™•๊ด€ 9๋‹จ๊ณ„: ์œ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ๋ฅผ ํ‰ํ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํŽด๊ณ  ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์™•๊ด€์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”!์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์™•๊ด€ 3๋‹จ๊ณ„: ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ๊ณผ ์™ผ์ชฝ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ค‘์•™ ์ฃผ๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๋งž๋‹ฟ๋„๋ก ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์™•๊ด€ 4๋‹จ๊ณ„: ์ด์ œ ์•„๋ž˜ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋œ ์ ์„  ์œ„์—์„œ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ๊ณผ ์™ผ์ชฝ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์™•๊ด€ 5๋‹จ๊ณ„: ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ๋’ค์ง‘์–ด์„œ 4๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "From this video tutorial you'll learn how to make 3d origami letter A. Author of the model is Jo Nakashima. You can also choose the level of difficulty - easy, medium or hard. - Recatngle 15 cm x 7,5 cm. If you are new in origami try to use rectangle 15 cm x 3,75 cm and divide it into 4 parts, not 8.", "ko": "์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŠœํ† ๋ฆฌ์–ผ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด 3D ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋ฌธ์ž A๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋ธ ์ž‘์„ฑ์ž๋Š” ์กฐ ๋‚˜์นด์‹œ๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚œ์ด๋„(์‰ฌ์›€, ๋ณดํ†ต, ์–ด๋ ค์›€)๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ์ง์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• 15cm x 7.5cm. ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ์— ์ฒ˜์Œ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด 15cm x 3.75cm์˜ ์ง์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•์„ 8๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ 4๊ฐœ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "1 For a neat trick to impress your friends, fold or tear a Starburst wrapper into a square. 2 Then use it to make a crane. 3 Thinner paper and paper made specifically for origami work best. 4 Tissue-thin paper is hard to work with, but creates beautiful translucent cranes. Sometimes a new perspective on the step is all you need. 2 Try making it with foil for a metallic crane. 3 Cranes make wonderful gifts. 4 For a neat trick to impress your friends, fold or tear a Starburst wrapper into a square.", "ko": "์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊นŠ์€ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊น”๋”ํ•œ ํŠธ๋ฆญ์œผ๋กœ ์Šคํƒ€๋ฒ„์ŠคํŠธ ๋ž˜ํผ๋ฅผ ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฐข์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. 2 ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•™์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ์„ธ์š”. 3 ์–‡์€ ์ข…์ด์™€ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ์— ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ ์ œ์ž‘๋œ ์ข…์ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ํ‹ฐ์Šˆ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์–‡์€ ์ข…์ด๋Š” ์ž‘์—…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต์ง€๋งŒ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜ํˆฌ๋ช…ํ•œ ํ•™์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ๊ณ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ด€์ ๋งŒ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•  ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๊ธˆ์† ํ•™์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ˜ธ์ผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์„œ ๋ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. 3 ํ•™์€ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์„ ๋ฌผ์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊นŠ์€ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊น”๋”ํ•œ ํŠธ๋ฆญ์œผ๋กœ ์Šคํƒ€๋ฒ„์ŠคํŠธ ๋ž˜ํผ๋ฅผ ์ ‘๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฐข์–ด ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“œ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Origami for Everyone gives you full step-by-step instructions for 30 awesome origami projects for everyone from beginners to experts. Learn how to make flowers, masks, and the ubiquitous paper crane!All projects come from Instructables.com, are written by paper folding experts, and contain pictures for each step so you can do it yourself.earn how to make flowers, masks, and the ubiquitous paper crane! All projects come from Instructables.com, are written by paper folding experts, and contain pictures for each step so you can do it yourself.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋‘๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ดˆ๋ณด์ž๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” 30๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ณ„ ์ง€์นจ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฝƒ, ๊ฐ€๋ฉด, ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์ข…์ดํ•™์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ๋ณด์„ธ์š”!๋ชจ๋“  ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋Š” Instructables.com์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™”์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ข…์ด ์ ‘๊ธฐ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์„ฑํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์–ด ์ง์ ‘ ํ•ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฝƒ, ๊ฐ€๋ฉด, ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์ข…์ดํ•™์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ๋ณด์„ธ์š”! ๋ชจ๋“  ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋Š” Instructables.com์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™”์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ข…์ด ์ ‘๊ธฐ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์„ฑํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์–ด ์ง์ ‘ ํ•ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Step 2: Fold the paper in half by folding the top corner to the bottom corner. Step 3: Now fold the triangle in half by taking the left corner and folding it to the right. Step 4: Open and spread the top flap, then crease the left and right sides so you can flatten the flap down.Step 5: Turn the paper over so we can repeat the last step. Step 6: Make the left flap stand vertically, then open and squash down.tep 4: Open and spread the top flap, then crease the left and right sides so you can flatten the flap down. Step 5: Turn the paper over so we can repeat the last step. Step 6: Make the left flap stand vertically, then open and squash down.", "ko": "2๋‹จ๊ณ„: ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘์–ด ์ƒ๋‹จ ๋ชจ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‹จ ๋ชจ์„œ๋ฆฌ์— ๋ถ™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3๋‹จ๊ณ„: ์ด์ œ ์™ผ์ชฝ ๋ชจ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์žก๊ณ  ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘์–ด์„œ ์‚ผ๊ฐํ˜•์„ ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4๋‹จ๊ณ„: ์œ„์ชฝ ํ”Œ๋žฉ์„ ํŽด์„œ ํŽด๊ณ  ์™ผ์ชฝ๊ณผ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์˜ ์ฃผ๋ฆ„์ด ์ง€๊ธ€์ง€๊ธ€ ๋œจ๋ฉด ํ”Œ๋žฉ์„ ํ‰ํ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํŽด๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.5: ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ๋’ค์ง‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 6๋‹จ๊ณ„: ์™ผ์ชฝ ํ”Œ๋žฉ์„ ์„ธ๋กœ๋กœ ์„ธ์šด ๋‹ค์Œ ํŽด์„œ ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.4๋‹จ๊ณ„: ์œ„์ชฝ ํ”Œ๋žฉ์„ ํŽด์„œ ํŽด๊ณ  ์™ผ์ชฝ๊ณผ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์˜ ์ฃผ๋ฆ„์ด ์ง€๊ธ€์ง€๊ธ€ ๋œจ๋ฉด ํ”Œ๋žฉ์„ ํ‰ํ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํŽด์„ธ์š”. 5๋‹จ๊ณ„: ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ๋’ค์ง‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 6๋‹จ๊ณ„: ์™ผ์ชฝ ํ”Œ๋žฉ์„ ์„ธ๋กœ๋กœ ์„ธ์šด ๋‹ค์Œ ํŽด์„œ ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Step 1: How to Make Square Paper. Most craft stores sell 100-300 packs of origami paper in different patterns or colors, but you can always make your own out of any sheet of paper you come across. First, take your sheet of paper, and fold the top edge to either the left edge or the right edge.ver since I learned about Origami in 4th grade, I have always loved to fold. The part I like most is showing others how to fold. When I see the joy on their face after they fold their first figure, that is payment enough. So I decided to make an Inastructable, seeing there was not an origami one for beginners.", "ko": "1๋‹จ๊ณ„ : ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ์ข…์ด ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ณต์˜ˆํ’ˆ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์—์„œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํŒจํ„ด์ด๋‚˜ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์˜ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์ข…์ด 100~300ํŒฉ์„ ํŒ๋งคํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋งˆ์ฃผ์นœ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…์ด๋กœ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™€ ์œ—์ชฝ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์™ผ์ชฝ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.4ํ•™๋…„ ๋•Œ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์šด ์ดํ›„๋กœ ๊ณ„์† ์ ‘๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ ‘๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜์Œ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ์ ‘์€ ํ›„ ์–ผ๊ตด์— ๋ณด์—ฌ์ง€๋Š” ๊ธฐ์จ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ์ด๊ฒƒ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ๋ณด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ดˆ๋ณด์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์ธ์ŠคํŠธ๋Ÿญํ„ฐ๋ธ”์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์‹ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": ", How to make origami rose instructions. Easy and advanced folding instructions. Learn how to make a paper rose with diagrams. A unique twist to the traditional giving of roses on Valentine's Day.Handmade origami roses are everlasting and inexpensive to make.asy and advanced folding instructions. Learn how to make a paper rose with diagrams. A unique twist to the traditional giving of roses on Valentine's Day. Handmade origami roses are everlasting and inexpensive to make.", "ko": ", ์ข…์ด๋กœ ์žฅ๋ฏธ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์ง€์นจ. ์‰ฌ์šด ์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ๋‹ค์ด์–ด๊ทธ๋žจ์œผ๋กœ ์ข…์ด ์žฅ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋ฐœ๋ Œํƒ€์ธ ๋ฐ์ด์˜ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ์žฅ๋ฏธ ์„ ๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ˜•.์†์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ์ข…์ด ์žฅ๋ฏธ๋Š” ์˜์›ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์ €๋ ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.asy์™€ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์ ‘๊ธฐ ์ง€์นจ. ๋‹ค์ด์–ด๊ทธ๋žจ์œผ๋กœ ์ข…์ด ์žฅ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋ฐœ๋ Œํƒ€์ธ ๋ฐ์ด์˜ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ์žฅ๋ฏธ ์„ ๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ˜•.์†์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ์ข…์ด ์žฅ๋ฏธ๋Š” ์˜์›ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ €๋ ดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How to Make an Origami Shark. This is a video for creating an origami boat. The first step for the origami boat is weรขย€ย™re going to take a sheet of paper and weรขย€ย™re going to start with the white side up, weรขย€ย™re going to make a book fold. So go ahead and start. Weรขย€ย™re going to take this bottom edge and fold it all the way up to the top edge.", "ko": "์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์ƒ์–ด ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ. ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋น„๋””์˜ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋ฐฐ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ์ข…์ด ํ•œ ์žฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ํฐ์ƒ‰์ด ์œ„๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ์˜จ ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ ์ฑ… ์ ‘๊ธฐ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์žก๊ณ  ์œ„์ชฝ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ ‘์–ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How to Make an Origami Ninja Weapon. Learn how to make an origami ninja weapon with this origami video from Howcast. This is a video for an origami ninja star. As you can see this is actually going to use two different sheets of paper.", "ko": "์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋‹Œ์ž ๋ฌด๊ธฐ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. Howcast์˜ ์ด ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋‹Œ์ž ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋‹Œ์ž ๋ณ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "To Make an Origami Gift Box: Start with a perfect square of paper with the patterned or colored side down and use the images and accompanying origami box instructions below as a guide for creasing and folding.", "ko": "์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์„ ๋ฌผ ์ƒ์ž๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ ค๋ฉด ํŒจํ„ด์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒ‰์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฉด์ด ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•˜๋Š” ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ์ข…์ด๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์•„๋ž˜์˜ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ๊ณต๋œ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์ƒ์ž ์ง€์นจ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฃผ๋ฆ„๊ณผ ์ ‘๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•ˆ๋‚ดํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "How to Make a cute 3D origami bird for beginners. You don't need to be an origami magician in order to spin marvelous creatures and critters out of thin air using nothing but paper and your super dexterous fingers.opular How-To Topics in Origami. 1 Fold a dollar bill into a flower. 2 How to Origami paper a4. 3 Fold dollar bills into shapes. 4 Make cool things with paper. 5 Make something easy out of paper. 6 Fold a origami koi fish. 7 Very difficult origami. 8 Make a paper ninja sword. 9 Make 3d stars out of paper.", "ko": "์ดˆ๋ณด์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ท€์—ฌ์šด 3D ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ์ข…์ด์™€ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ์†์žฌ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ๋งŒ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข…์ด๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ƒ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๋™๋ฌผ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ง€์˜ฅ ์ธ๊ธฐ How-To ์ฃผ์ œ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ. 1 1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋ฅผ ๊ฝƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ข…์ด ์ ‘๊ธฐ ์ข…์ด A4. 3 ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€ํ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ์–‘์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ์ข…์ด๋กœ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ. 5 ์ข…์ด๋กœ ์‰ฌ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 6 ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์‚ฐ์–ด ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ. 7 ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ. 8 ์ข…์ด ๋‹Œ์ž ๊ฒ€ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ. 9 ์ข…์ด๋กœ 3D ๋ณ„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ." }, { "en": "In this tutorial, I will teach you how to make an Origami Flapping Bird (really flaps!) using a regular sheet of printer paper.If you have any origami or square paper, that would be ideal to use. Making the Origami Flapping Bird is very similar to making the Origami Crane, yet with fewer folds.f you already know how to make the Bird Base, you may fast forward to around 5:30 to learn how to convert the bird base into a flapping bird. To make the bird flap, you hold the neck and pull on the tail. As always, please comment, rate and subscribe for notification of my future videos.", "ko": "์ด ํŠœํ† ๋ฆฌ์–ผ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ํ”„๋ฆฐํ„ฐ ์šฉ์ง€๋กœ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ํ”Œ๋ž˜ํ•‘ ์ƒˆ(์ •๋ง ํŽ„๋Ÿญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!)๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ์ข…์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด ์ด ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ํ”Œ๋ž˜ํ•‘ ์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ํ•™๊ธ‰๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ ‘๋Š” ํšŸ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ƒˆ ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ด๋ฏธ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด 5:30๋ถ„๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๋›ฐ์–ด ์ƒˆ ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค๋ฅผ ํ”Œ๋ž˜ํ•‘ ์ƒˆ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ํŽ„๋Ÿญ์ด๋„๋ก ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ชฉ์„ ์žก๊ณ  ๊ผฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹น๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด, ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ๋™์˜์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ๋‹ฌ๊ณ , ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "In this tutorial, I will teach you how to make an Origami Flapping Bird (really flaps!) using a regular sheet of printer paper.If you have any origami or square paper, that would be ideal to use. Making the Origami Flapping Bird is very similar to making the Origami Crane, yet with fewer folds.n this tutorial, I will teach you how to make an Origami Flapping Bird (really flaps!) using a regular sheet of printer paper.", "ko": "์ด ํŠœํ† ๋ฆฌ์–ผ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์šฉ์ง€(ํ”„๋ฆฐํ„ฐ ์šฉ์ง€)๋กœ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ํŽ„ํŽ„ ๋‚ ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒˆ(์ •๋ง ํŽ„ํŽ„ ๋‚ ๋ผ์š”!)๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ์ข…์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ด์ƒ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ํŽ„ํŽ„ ๋‚ ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ํ•™์‚ด๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ ‘๋Š” ํšŸ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ํŠœํ† ๋ฆฌ์–ผ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์šฉ์ง€(ํ”„๋ฆฐํ„ฐ ์šฉ์ง€)๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‚ ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ํŽ„ํŽ„ ๋‚ ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 The size of the paper determines the size of the crane. [ 2 source: Origami-instructions 3 ]. Fold the top corner down to the bottom corner and open. 4 Fold the left corner to the right and open. 5 Flip the paper over to the back side. 6 Fold the square in half horizontally and open.", "ko": "1 ์ข…์ด์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๋ ˆ์ธ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. [ 2 ์ถœ์ฒ˜: ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ-์ง€์นจ 3 ). ์œ„์ชฝ ๋ชจ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ ๋ชจ์„œ๋ฆฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ ‘์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ํŽผ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ์™ผ์ชฝ ๋ชจ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ํŽผ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5 ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ๋’ท๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ๋’ค์ง‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 6 ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•์„ ๊ฐ€๋กœ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ํŽผ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Learn how to make an origami crane with this origami video from Howcast. This is a video for the origami crane. The first step for the traditional origami crane is a diagonal fold.Weรขย€ย™re going to start with the color-side up, and then go ahead and fold the bottom corner up to the top corner.Make sure that itรขย€ย™s nice and lined up so itรขย€ย™s very precise. Weรขย€ย™re not trying to go super-fast, just trying to get it exactly on that spot.earn how to make an origami crane with this origami video from Howcast. This is a video for the origami crane. The first step for the traditional origami crane is a diagonal fold.", "ko": "Howcast์˜ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ํ•™๊ธ‰์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ํ•™๊ธ‰์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ํ•™๊ธ‰์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ๋Œ€๊ฐ์„  ์ ‘๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ƒ‰์ƒ์ด ์œ„๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•˜๋„๋ก ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ ๋ชจ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„์ชฝ ๋ชจ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ ฌ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๊ฐ€๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ํ•™๊ธ‰์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ํ•™๊ธ‰์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ํ•™๊ธ‰์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ๋Œ€๊ฐ์„  ์ ‘๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Origami Crane Step 7: Now repeat Steps 5 and 6 for the right side to form the neck of the crane. Crease the paper and make the inside reverse fold. Origami Crane Step 8: Make one more inside reverse fold to form the head of the crane. Origami Crane Step 9: Almost there.", "ko": "์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ํ•™๋ช… 7: ์ด์ œ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์—์„œ 5๋‹จ๊ณ„์™€ 6๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•™์˜ ๋ชฉ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ์ ‘๊ณ  ์•ˆ์ชฝ ๋ฐ˜์ „ ์ ‘๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ดํ•™ 8๋‹จ๊ณ„: ํ•™์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•ˆ์ชฝ ๋ฐ˜์ „ ์ ‘๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ดํ•™ 9๋‹จ๊ณ„: ์ด์ œ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋‹ค ๋์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Try using a large piece of paper for the origami crown, or even newspaper! Kids love this one, its easy once you know how, and everyone loves to feel like royalty!For a printable .pdf version of the crown instructions, click here. You will need Adobe Reader installed on your computer in order to open the .pdf file.You can get Adobe Reader here. 1. Start with your paper white side up.Fold in half, and open, then fold in half once again, in the other direction. 2.or a printable .pdf version of the crown instructions, click here. You will need Adobe Reader installed on your computer in order to open the .pdf file. You can get Adobe Reader here.", "ko": "์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์™•๊ด€์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๋•Œ๋Š” ํฐ ์ข…์ด๋‚˜ ์‹ ๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”! ์•„์ด๋“ค๋„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ , ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ฉด ์‰ฝ๊ณ , ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์™•์กฑ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋Š๋ผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!ํฌ๋ผ์šด ์ง€์นจ์˜ ์ธ์‡„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ .pdf ๋ฒ„์ „์„ ๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”. .pdf ํŒŒ์ผ์„ ์—ด๋ ค๋ฉด ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์— Adobe Reader๊ฐ€ ์„ค์น˜๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ Adobe Reader๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1. ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ํฐ์ƒ‰์ด ์œ„๋ฅผ ํ–ฅํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2. ๋˜๋Š” ํฌ๋ผ์šด ์ง€์นจ์˜ ์ธ์‡„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ .pdf ๋ฒ„์ „์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์— Adobe Reader๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•ด์•ผ .pdf ํŒŒ์ผ์„ ์—ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ Adobe Reader๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The origami piece should now look like this: Make a pleat as shown to start forming the nose of the dolphin. Next do an inside reverse fold to start forming the tail. Then reverse fold only the inner layer of the tail upwards.Make another valley fold to complete the flipper. Then do small valley folds on the nose to make a curved shape.he origami piece should now look like this: Make a pleat as shown to start forming the nose of the dolphin. Next do an inside reverse fold to start forming the tail. Then reverse fold only the inner layer of the tail upwards.", "ko": "์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ด ์ด์ œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฒผ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ฃผ๋ฆ„์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋Œ๊ณ ๋ž˜์˜ ์ฝ”๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ผฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•ˆ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋’ค์ง‘์–ด ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ผฌ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์•ˆ์ชฝ ๋ ˆ์ด์–ด๋งŒ ์œ„์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์—ญ์ ‘ํž™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฐ˜์ „ ์ฃผ๋ฆ„์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์™„์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฝ”์— ์ž‘์€ ๊ณ„๊ณก ์ฃผ๋ฆ„์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๊ณก์„  ๋ชจ์–‘์„ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์กฐ๊ฐ์€ ์ด์ œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๊ทธ๋ฆผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ฃผ๋ฆ„์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋Œ๊ณ ๋ž˜์˜ ์ฝ”๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ผฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•ˆ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋’ค์ง‘์–ด ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ผฌ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์•ˆ์ชฝ ๋ ˆ์ด์–ด๋งŒ ์œ„์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์—ญ์ ‘ํž™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Method 2 of 3: Making a Square Origami Envelope. 1. Get a square sheet of paper larger than your letter or card. If your letter or card is very large, you may need to go to a craft store to find the right size of paper.", "ko": "3๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ค‘ 2๋ฒˆ: ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ์ข…์ด ๋ด‰ํˆฌ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ. 1. ํŽธ์ง€๋‚˜ ์นด๋“œ๋ณด๋‹ค ํฐ ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํŽธ์ง€๋‚˜ ์นด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ํฐ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณต์˜ˆํ’ˆ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์— ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dragon Paper Airplane Folding Instructions. Fold along the dotted line down the center of DIG. 1 then open the paper out and fold along the diagonal lines at the top to give DIG. 2. Fold along the diagonal lines in DIG. 2 bringing the top left and top right edges in to meet along the center line as shown in DIG. 3.", "ko": "์šฉ์ง€ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ ์ ‘๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. DIG์˜ ์ค‘์•™์— ์ ์„ ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋œ ์„ ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ํŽผ์น˜๊ณ  ์œ„์ชฝ ๋Œ€๊ฐ์„ ์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘์–ด DIG. 2. DIG. 2์—์„œ ๋Œ€๊ฐ์„ ์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘๊ณ  ์™ผ์ชฝ ์œ„์™€ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ์œ„ ๋ชจ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ค‘์•™์„ ์— ๋งž์ถ”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3." }, { "en": "In this Arts & Crafts video tutorial you will learn how to make a 3D origami swan from 484 paper triangles. For this you will have to cut up 16 sheets of paper in to small rectangles. One rectangle is 1/32 of an A4 sheet. Take a small rectangle, fold it in half lengthwise and again fold it the other way.", "ko": "์ด ๊ณต์˜ˆ ์˜์ƒ ํŠœํ† ๋ฆฌ์–ผ์—์„œ๋Š” 484๊ฐœ์˜ ์ข…์ด ์‚ผ๊ฐํ˜•์œผ๋กœ 3D ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋ฐฑ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์›๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ข…์ด 16์žฅ์„ ์ž‘์€ ์ง์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ์ž๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ง์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•์€ A4 ์šฉ์ง€์˜ 1/32์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘์€ ์ง์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•์„ ๊ธธ์ด ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋กœ ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 If you don't have origami paper, just take a A4 size sheet and fold it at the top leaving a rectangle at the end, then cut the rectangle off. 2 Another way to make the lid is to use paper the same size as the box, but when doing step six don't pull the parts in all the way.", "ko": "1์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์šฉ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด A4 ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ์˜ ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™€ ๋์— ์ง์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•์„ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ๋‘๊ณ  ์œ„์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ง์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•์„ ์ž˜๋ผ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ƒ์ž๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์ƒ์ž์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋˜ 6๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‹น๊ธฐ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This is a video for an origami box. To start with weรขย€ย™re going to use one sheet of paper thatรขย€ย™s going to be with the white side up and Iรขย€ย™m going to use a diagonal fold. So just go ahead and get all the corners to line up here, so the top two corner where itรขย€ย™s not to the side, but right on top of it.", "ko": "์ข…์ด ์ ‘๊ธฐ ์ƒ์ž ์˜์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํฐ์ƒ‰์ด ์œ„๋ฅผ ํ–ฅํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•œ ์žฅ์˜ ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ€๊ฐ์„  ์ ‘๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ƒ๋‹จ์˜ ๋‘ ๋ชจ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ธก๋ฉด์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์œ„์— ์˜ค๋„๋ก ์ •๋ ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Printable Instructions and Video. This design, known as the Masu box is the most common origami box around. I learned to make it in school, and having made many different types of boxes, I think this one is the best. Its easy to make a lid for it too: just use a slightly bigger piece of paper.or a printable .pdf version of the box instructions, click here. You will need Adobe Reader installed on your computer in order to open the .pdf file. You can get Adobe Reader here. 1. Start with a square piece of paper.", "ko": "์ธ์‡„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ง€์นจ ๋ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ. ๋งˆ์ˆ˜ ์ƒ์ž๋ผ๊ณ  ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ด ๋””์ž์ธ์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์ƒ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ๊ณ , ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ƒ์ž๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด ์ƒ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ตœ๊ณ ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋šœ๊ป‘๋„ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ํฐ ์ข…์ด ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒ์ž ์ง€์นจ์˜ ์ธ์‡„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ .pdf ๋ฒ„์ „์„ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”. .pdf ํŒŒ์ผ์„ ์—ด๋ ค๋ฉด ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์— Adobe Reader๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ Adobe Reader๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1. ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ์ข…์ด๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Easy Origami Instructions and Diagrams. Learn how to make easy origami with these simple instructions and diagrams. Origami doesn't have to be difficult and frustrating. There are lots of figures that are easy and fun to make.", "ko": "์‰ฌ์šด ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์ง€์นจ๊ณผ ๋‹ค์ด์–ด๊ทธ๋žจ. ์ด ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ง€์นจ๊ณผ ๋„ํ‘œ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์‰ฌ์šด ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋ ต๊ณ  ๋‹นํ™ฉํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ๊ณ  ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„ํ˜•์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In order to fold your origami lily, or any origami shape, you need to use a square piece of paper. If you donรขย€ย™t have origami paper you can take A4 printer paper and make it a square. 1 Lay your A4 paper horizontally and fold the top left corner down to make it even with the bottom of your paper.n order to fold your origami lily, or any origami shape, you need to use a square piece of paper. If you donรขย€ย™t have origami paper you can take A4 printer paper and make it a square. 1 Lay your A4 paper horizontally and fold the top left corner down to make it even with the bottom of your paper.", "ko": "์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋ฐฑํ•ฉ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋ชจ์–‘์„ ์ ‘์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์šฉ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด A4 ํ”„๋ฆฐํ„ฐ ์šฉ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 A4 ์šฉ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋กœ๋กœ ๋†“๊ณ  ์™ผ์ชฝ ์ƒ๋‹จ ๋ชจ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ์ ‘์–ด ์ข…์ด ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ๊ณผ ์ผ์น˜์‹œํ‚ค์„ธ์š”.์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋ฐฑํ•ฉ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋ชจ์–‘์„ ์ ‘์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์šฉ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด A4 ํ”„๋ฆฐํ„ฐ ์šฉ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 A4 ์šฉ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋กœ๋กœ ๋†“๊ณ  ์™ผ์ชฝ ์ƒ๋‹จ ๋ชจ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ์ ‘์–ด ์ข…์ด ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ๊ณผ ์ผ์น˜์‹œํ‚ค์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "In this origami video tutorial you will learn how to make an origami swan. Start cuting 16 sheets of paper A4 in to small rectangles. You need 484 pieces. Take a small rectangle, fold it in half lengthwise and again fold it the other way.", "ko": "์ด ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋น„๋””์˜ค ํŠœํ† ๋ฆฌ์–ผ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋ฐฑ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. A4 ์šฉ์ง€ 16์žฅ์„ ์ž‘์€ ์ง์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ์ž๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 484๊ฐœ์˜ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘์€ ์ง์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๊ธธ์ด ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "First, make a stone platform using the stones like the picture below. You need to place 8 stones around the dragon egg to make a platform and you need to place 1 more stone at the end of one side. Next, place the piston in between the dragon egg and the stone at the end of the platform.", "ko": "๋จผ์ € ์•„๋ž˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋Œ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•ด ๋Œ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“œ๋ž˜๊ณค ์•Œ ์ฃผ์œ„์— 8๊ฐœ์˜ ๋Œ์„ ๋†“์•„ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ํ•œ์ชฝ ๋์— ๋Œ์„ 1๊ฐœ ๋” ๋†“์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ ๋์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ๊ณผ ๋“œ๋ž˜๊ณค ์•Œ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ํ”ผ์Šคํ†ค์„ ๋†“์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Transcript: How to Make an Origami Dolphin. For an origami dolphin, you want to start with a water bomb base, and that is this guy, the triangle with four flaps on it.Now, first you want to take one of those flaps and fold it about like that. Next, you're going to take all of these layers together and fold them to the edge. Crease it all the way across.o you're folding two points down, and then you're going to reverse fold one of those two points back up. You have an outside and an inside point. You want the inside point to reverse fold back up. And when you turn your paper over, origami dolphin.", "ko": "๋…น์ทจ๋ก: ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋Œ๊ณ ๋ž˜ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ. ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋Œ๊ณ ๋ž˜๋Š” ๋ฌผํญํƒ„ ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ, ๋ฌผํญํƒ„ ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค๋Š” ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ๋„ค ๊ฐœ์˜ ํ”Œ๋žฉ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ผ๊ฐํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด์ œ, ๋จผ์ € ํ•ด๋‹น ํ”Œ๋žฉ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด์„œ์„œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ ‘์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ, ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ ˆ์ด์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰ํ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํŽผ์น˜๋ฉด ๋‘ ์ ์ด ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ์ ‘ํžˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ์ ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์œ„๋กœ ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๊นฅ์ชฝ ์ ๊ณผ ์•ˆ์ชฝ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ์ชฝ ์ ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์œ„๋กœ ์ ‘์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ์•ˆ์ชฝ ์ ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์œ„๋กœ ์ ‘์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ๋’ค์ง‘์œผ๋ฉด ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋Œ๊ณ ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Up next in How to Make Origami (41 Videos) This is a video for creating an origami boat. The first step for the origami boat is weรขย€ย™re going to take a sheet of paper and weรขย€ย™re going to start with the white side up, weรขย€ย™re going to make a book fold. So go ahead and start.", "ko": "์˜ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€๋ฏธ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•(41๊ฐœ ๋™์˜์ƒ) ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์˜ค๋ฆฌํ”ผ๋”” ๋ณดํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋น„๋””์˜ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฆฌํ”ผ๋”” ๋ณดํŠธ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™€ ํฐ์ƒ‰์ด ์œ„๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ณ  ์„œํ‘ผ ์ ‘๊ธฐ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œํ‘ผ ์ ‘๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Origami Frog. You can view our video below, or if you prefer, our photo instructions below that: Start with a square piece of origami paper (green makes convincing frogs). Now make a square base. Next insert your finger in one of the pockets in the square base.", "ko": "์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๊ฐœ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ. ์•„๋ž˜ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์›ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์•„๋ž˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„ ์ง€์นจ์„ ์ฐธ๊ณ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”: ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์ข…์ด(๋…น์ƒ‰์ด ๊ฐœ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋“๋ ฅ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค)๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์˜ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์— ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ๋„ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Step-by-Step Instructions & Pictures on how to make the Origami Paper Flower Bouquet: 1. Begin with a perfectly square piece of paper รขย€ยฆ. รขย€ยฆ and (if the sides arenรขย€ย™t the same colors) place it pattern/color side down on the table.2. Fold corner to corner, and crease firmly.tep-by-Step Instructions & Pictures on how to make the Origami Paper Flower Bouquet: 1. Begin with a perfectly square piece of paper รขย€ยฆ. รขย€ยฆ and (if the sides arenรขย€ย™t the same colors) place it pattern/color side down on the table. 2. Fold corner to corner, and crease firmly.", "ko": "์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๊ฝƒ๋‹ค๋ฐœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ณ„ ์ง€์นจ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”: 1. ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ์ข…์ด๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค รขย€ยฆ. รขย€ยฆ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  (๊ฐ€๋กœ๋ณ€์ด ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒ‰์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ) ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ” ์œ„์— ๋ฌด๋Šฌ/์ƒ‰์ƒ์ด ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋†“์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.2. ๋ชจ์„œ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๋ชจ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์ ‘๊ณ , ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ฃผ๋ฆ„์„ ์žก์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๊ฝƒ๋‹ค๋ฐœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ณ„ ์ง€์นจ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”: 1. ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ์ข…์ด๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. รขย€ยฆ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  (๊ฐ€๋กœ๋ณ€์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ) ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ” ์œ„์— ๋ฌด๋Šฌ/์ƒ‰์ƒ์ด ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋†“์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2. ๋ชจ์„œ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๋ชจ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์ ‘๊ณ , ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ฃผ๋ฆ„์„ ์žก์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Learn how to make origami birds with these easy to follow instructions. There are many kinds of origami birds you can fold and these are some of the coolest ones available.Origami Bird.earn how to make origami birds with these easy to follow instructions. There are many kinds of origami birds you can fold and these are some of the coolest ones available. Origami Bird.", "ko": "๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์šด ์ง€์นจ์œผ๋กœ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์ƒˆ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ ‘์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์ƒˆ์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์ƒˆ.๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์šด ์ง€์นจ์œผ๋กœ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์ƒˆ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ ‘์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์ƒˆ์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์ƒˆ." }, { "en": "Home Paper Folding Projects. Here are origami cranes and paper folding arts and crafts projects for kids. How to Fold and Make Origami Cranes with Easy Origami Instructions, Patterns, and Step by Step Directions. How to Make Origami Cranes-Crane origami craft. How to Fold Origami Paper Crane Model-Crane origami model.How to Make a Crane Model ...ome Paper Folding Projects. Here are origami cranes and paper folding arts and crafts projects for kids. How to Fold and Make Origami Cranes with Easy Origami Instructions, Patterns, and Step by Step Directions. How to Make Origami Cranes-Crane origami craft. How to Fold Origami Paper Crane Model-Crane origami model.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์ •์šฉ ์ข…์ด ์ ‘๊ธฐ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ํ•™๊ธ‰์šฉ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์กฐ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๋ฐ ๊ณต์˜ˆ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ ‘์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์ง€์นจ, ํŒจํ„ด ๋ฐ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ณ„ ์ง€์นจ์œผ๋กœ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ํ•™๊ธ‰์šฉ ํ•™๊ธ‰ ํฌ๋ ˆ์ธ์„ ์ ‘์–ด์„œ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ํ•™๊ธ‰์šฉ ํ•™๊ธ‰ ํฌ๋ ˆ์ธ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ-ํ•™๊ธ‰ ํฌ๋ ˆ์ธ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๊ณต์˜ˆํ’ˆ. ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ํ•™๊ธ‰์šฉ ํ•™๊ธ‰ ํฌ๋ ˆ์ธ ์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•-ํ•™๊ธ‰ ํฌ๋ ˆ์ธ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋ชจ๋ธ. ํ•™๊ธ‰ ํฌ๋ ˆ์ธ ๋ชจ๋ธ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ...๊ฐ€์ •์šฉ ์ข…์ด ์ ‘๊ธฐ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ข…์ด ์ ‘๊ธฐ ํ•™๊ธ‰์šฉ ์ข…์ด ์ ‘๊ธฐ ํ•™๊ธ‰์šฉ ํฌ๋ ˆ์ธ๊ณผ ์ข…์ด ์ ‘๊ธฐ ํ•™๊ธ‰์šฉ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๋ฐ ๊ณต์˜ˆ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ ‘์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข…์ด ์ ‘๊ธฐ ์ง€์นจ, ํŒจํ„ด ๋ฐ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ณ„ ์ง€์นจ์œผ๋กœ ์ข…์ด ์ ‘๊ธฐ ํ•™๊ธ‰์šฉ ํ•™๊ธ‰ ํฌ๋ ˆ์ธ์„ ์ ‘์–ด ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ์ข…์ด ์ ‘๊ธฐ ํ•™๊ธ‰์šฉ ํ•™๊ธ‰ ํฌ๋ ˆ์ธ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ-ํ•™๊ธ‰ ํฌ๋ ˆ์ธ ์ข…์ด ์ ‘๊ธฐ ๊ณต์˜ˆํ’ˆ. ์ข…์ด ์ ‘๊ธฐ ํ•™๊ธ‰์šฉ ํ•™๊ธ‰ ํฌ๋ ˆ์ธ ์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•-ํ•™๊ธ‰ ํฌ๋ ˆ์ธ ์ข…์ด ์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋ชจ๋ธ." }, { "en": "From this video tutorial you'll learn how to make 3d origami letter A. Author of the model is Jo Nakashima. You can also choose the level of difficulty - easy, medium or hard. We'll need: - Recatngle 15 cm x 7,5 cm. If you are new in origami try to use rectangle 15 cm x 3,75 cm and divide it into 4 parts, not 8.", "ko": "์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค ํŠœํ† ๋ฆฌ์–ผ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด 3D ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋ฌธ์ž A๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋ธ์˜ ์ œ์ž‘์ž๋Š” ์กฐ ๋‚˜์นด์‹œ๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚œ์ด๋„(์‰ฌ์›€, ๋ณดํ†ต, ์–ด๋ ค์›€)๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - 15cm x 7.5cm ์ง์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•. ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ์— ์ฒ˜์Œ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด 15cm x 3.75cm ์ง์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•์„ 8๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ 4๊ฐœ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Create your own origami swan. This is a beautiful piece to use as a placeholder for dinner parties, or as a way to decorate homemade gifts. 3. Create an origami dragon. This is a more intricate design, but once you've mastered the crane, this design only requires a few additional folds.", "ko": "๋‚˜๋งŒ์˜ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋ฐฑ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ด ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์€ ๋””๋„ˆ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜์ œ ์„ ๋ฌผ์„ ์žฅ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3. ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ์šฉ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ด ๋„์•ˆ์€ ๋” ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๋””์ž์ธ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ํ•™์€์„ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ ‘๊ธฐ๋งŒ ๋” ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Learn to make an easy origami swan that takes less than 10 steps: 1 Start with a square sheet of paper. 2 Fold in half on the diagonal. 3 Unfold. 4 Fold the left and right edges of the paper to meet the central crease made above. 5 Turn the paper over and repeat: fold the left and right edges to meet the central crease.earn to make an easy origami swan that takes less than 10 steps: 1 Start with a square sheet of paper. 2 Fold in half on the diagonal. 3 Unfold. 4 Fold the left and right edges of the paper to meet the central crease made above. 5 Turn the paper over and repeat: fold the left and right edges to meet the central crease.", "ko": "10๋‹จ๊ณ„๋„ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋ฐฑ์กฐ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”: 1 ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ์ข…์ด๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋Œ€๊ฐ์„ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ํŽผ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ์ข…์ด์˜ ์™ผ์ชฝ๊ณผ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“  ์ค‘์•™ ์ฃผ๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋„๋ก ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5 ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ๋’ค์ง‘๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์™ผ์ชฝ๊ณผ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ค‘์•™ ์ฃผ๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๋งž์ถ”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.10๋‹จ๊ณ„๋„ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋ฐฑ์กฐ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”: 1 ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ์ข…์ด๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋Œ€๊ฐ์„ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ํŽผ์น˜๊ธฐ. 4 ์ข…์ด์˜ ์™ผ์ชฝ๊ณผ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“  ์ค‘์•™ ์ฃผ๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๋งž์ถ”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5 ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ๋’ค์ง‘์–ด ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์™ผ์ชฝ๊ณผ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ค‘์•™ ์ฃผ๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๋งž์ถ”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Made possible through the Wild Birds Unlimited Pathways To Natureร‚ยฎ Conservation Fund. Make your own origami crane! Begin with a square piece of paper-ideally one side coloured and the other plain. Place the coloured side face up on the table. In all diagrams, the shaded part represents the coloured side.1. Fold diagonally to form a triangle.Be sure the points line up.ade possible through the Wild Birds Unlimited Pathways To Natureร‚ยฎ Conservation Fund. Make your own origami crane! Begin with a square piece of paper-ideally one side coloured and the other plain. Place the coloured side face up on the table. In all diagrams, the shaded part represents the coloured side.", "ko": "์•ผ์ƒ์กฐ๋ฅ˜ ๋ฌดํ•œ๋Œ€ ์ž์—ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธยฎ ๋ณด์กด ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์ ‘ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ํ•™์ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”! ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ์ข…์ด(ํ•œ์ชฝ์€ ์ƒ‰์ด ์น ํ•ด์ ธ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ชฝ์€ ๋ฌด๋Šฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ด์ƒ์ )๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ƒ‰์ด ์น ํ•ด์ง„ ๋ฉด์ด ์œ„๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ” ์œ„์— ๋†“์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹ค์ด์–ด๊ทธ๋žจ์—์„œ ์Œ์˜ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐฌ ๋ฉด์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1. ๋Œ€๊ฐ์„ ์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘์–ด์„œ ์‚ผ๊ฐํ˜•์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ์„ธ์š”.๊ผญ์ง€์ ์ด ์ •๋ ฌ๋˜๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์•ผ์ƒ์กฐ๋ฅ˜ ๋ฌดํ•œ๋Œ€ ์ž์—ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธยฎ ๋ณด์กด ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์ ‘ ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ํ•™์ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”! ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ์ข…์ด(ํ•œ์ชฝ์€ ์ƒ‰์ด ์น ํ•ด์ ธ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ชฝ์€ ๋ฌด๋Šฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ด์ƒ์ )๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ƒ‰์ด ์น ํ•ด์ง„ ๋ฉด์ด ์œ„๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ” ์œ„์— ๋†“์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹ค์ด์–ด๊ทธ๋žจ์—์„œ ์Œ์˜ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์ƒ‰์ด ์น ํ•ด์ง„ ๋ฉด์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You can view our video below, or if you prefer, our photo instructions below that: Start with a square piece of origami paper (green makes convincing frogs). Now make a square base. Next insert your finger in one of the pockets in the square base. Move the pocket around to the front, then flatten and crease it.", "ko": "์•„๋ž˜์˜ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์•„๋ž˜์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ์ฐธ๊ณ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”: ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ์ข…์ด(๋…น์ƒ‰์€ ์„ค๋“๋ ฅ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐœ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค)๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ๋ฐ›์นจ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ๋ฐ›์นจ์˜ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์— ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ๋„ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ์•ž์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ‰ํ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํŽด์„œ ์ฃผ๋ฆ„์„ ์žก์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How to Make an Origami Panda. This is a video for creating an origami boat. The first step for the origami boat is weรขย€ย™re going to take a sheet of paper and weรขย€ย™re going to start with the white side up, weรขย€ย™re going to make a book fold. So go ahead and start. Weรขย€ย™re going to take this bottom edge and fold it all the way up to the top edge.", "ko": "์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ํŒฌ๋” ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ. ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋Š” ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋น„๋””์˜ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ด์ ‘๊ธฐ ๋ณดํŠธ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ์ข…์ด ํ•œ ์žฅ์„ ๋“ค๊ณ  ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋ฉด์ด ์œ„๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฑ… ์ ‘๊ธฐ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ด ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์žก๊ณ  ์œ„์ชฝ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ ‘์œผ์„ธ์š”." } ]
{ "en": "what kind of hip hop dancing", "ko": "์–ด๋–ค ํž™ํ•ฉ ๋Œ„์Šค๋ฅผ" }
[ { "en": "Hip hop is a street style that has been represented on the show in all its many forms, including the down and dirty Krumping, and the arm flalling Waacking, which was made popular by contestant Princess Lockeroo. Popping, Locking and Breaking are also forms of hip hip, which originated in the 1970s.", "ko": "ํž™ํ•ฉ์€ ๋”๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ์นœ ํฌ๋Ÿผํ•‘, ์ฐธ๊ฐ€์ž ํ”„๋ฆฐ์„ธ์Šค ๋ก์ปค๋ฃจ๊ฐ€ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“  ํŒ” ํผ๋•์ด๋Š” ์›จ์ดํ‚น ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ํž™ํ•ฉ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค€ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒํ•‘, ๋กœํ‚น, ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํ‚น๋„ 1970๋…„๋Œ€์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ํž™ํ•ฉ์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "On the West Coast, hip hop dancing is said to have been inspired by the robots in the movies of the 1960s and 70s. Wanting to replicate the movement of artificial life, the following pioneers shaped hip hop on the West Coast:", "ko": "์„œ๋ถ€ ํ•ด์•ˆ์—์„œ ํž™ํ•ฉ ๋Œ„์Šค๋Š” 1960๋…„๋Œ€์™€ 70๋…„๋Œ€์˜ ์˜ํ™” ์† ๋กœ๋ด‡์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์˜๊ฐ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ณต ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด์˜ ๋™์ž‘์„ ์žฌํ˜„ํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด๋“ค ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์€ ์„œ๋ถ€ ํ•ด์•ˆ์˜ ํž™ํ•ฉ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "Lindy Hop is danced in couples (a pair consisting of a lead and a follow), although the couple need not consist of a man and a woman: both men and women may take the role of either lead or follow. It is a social dance, meaning that we do not have a fixed `dance partnerรขย€ย™ like one often finds in other dances.", "ko": "๋ฆฐ๋”” ํ™‰์€ ์ปคํ”Œ(๋ฆฌ๋“œ์™€ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ํ•œ ์Œ)๋กœ ์ถค์„ ์ถ”์ง€๋งŒ, ์ปคํ”Œ์ด ๋‚จ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ, ๋‚จ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ฆฌ๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐ์˜ ์—ญํ• ์„ ๋งก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ถค์—์„œ ํ”ํžˆ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณ ์ •๋œ '๋Œ„์Šค ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ'๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์ถค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hiplet is notable for its combination of ballet style movement, which is ethnographically Eurocentric and primarily white, and hip-hop, which is rooted in and grown out of African dance and rich urban culture from communities of color.", "ko": "ํž™๋ ›์€ ๋ฏผ์กฑ์ง€ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ฐฑ์ธ์˜ ๋ฐœ๋ ˆ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ ์›€์ง์ž„๊ณผ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด ์ถค ๋ฐ ์œ ์ƒ‰์ธ์ข… ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์˜ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ๋„์‹œ ๋ฌธํ™”์— ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ์„ฑ์žฅํ•œ ํž™ํ•ฉ์ด ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•  ๋งŒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you ask several people to define the term hip hop, chances are you will hear several different answers. Hip hop is much more than a way of moving to hip hop music...it is a way of life. Hip hop is a lifestyle that includes its own language, music, wardrobe style and style of dance. Some people believe that hip hop dancing is simply moving to hip hop music. However, hip hop as a dance style is anything but simple.", "ko": "์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ํž™ํ•ฉ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ •์˜ํ•ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๋ฉด ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์„ ๋“ค์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํž™ํ•ฉ์€ ํž™ํ•ฉ ์Œ์•…์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ถค์„ ์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹ ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‹ˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ํž™ํ•ฉ์€ ์‚ถ์˜ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํž™ํ•ฉ์€ ํž™ํ•ฉ ์–ธ์–ด, ์Œ์•…, ์˜ท์ฐจ๋ฆผ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ, ์ถค ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๋ผ์ดํ”„์Šคํƒ€์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํž™ํ•ฉ ์ถค์ด ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ํž™ํ•ฉ ์Œ์•…์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ถค์„ ์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํž™ํ•ฉ ๋Œ„์Šค ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ballroom dancing has four distinct styles... American style (danced mainly in the US) consists of rhythm which includes rumba, cha cha, east coast swing, bolero, and mambo.รขย€ยฆ Smooth includes foxtrot, waltz, tango, and viennese waltz.", "ko": "๋ณผ๋ฃธ ๋Œ„์Šค๋Š” ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋‰ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ(์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ถค์ถ”๋Š”)์€ ๋ฃธ๋ฐ”, ์ฐจ์ฐจ, ์ด์ŠคํŠธ์ฝ”์ŠคํŠธ ์Šค์œ™, ๋ณผ๋ ˆ๋กœ, ๋ง˜๋ณด ๋“ฑ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.รขย€ยฆ ์Šค๋ฌด์Šค๋Š” ํญ์ŠคํŠธ๋กฏ, ์™ˆ์ธ , ํƒฑ๊ณ , ๋น„์—”๋„ค ์™ˆ์ธ ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For some it is a way of life with its own culture. In MDH Hip Hop classes you will be dancing to current music from popular artists such as Beyonce, Rhianna. Whatever is getting you moving in the clubs, this is what will get you moving in class. This is a style anyone can learn, no prior training is necessary.", "ko": "์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฆ„์˜ ๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ถ์˜ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. MDH ํž™ํ•ฉ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ๋น„์š˜์„ธ, ๋ฆฌํ•œ๋‚˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ์˜ ์ตœ์‹  ์Œ์•…์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ถค์„ ์ถ”๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํด๋Ÿฝ์—์„œ ์ถค์„ ์ถ”๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ์ถค์„ ์ถ”๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์Šคํƒ€์ผ๋กœ, ์‚ฌ์ „ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "From what I know, Russia came out with ballet which began popular. Later on, I believe it was lyrical (unsusure) Tap comes next, followed by jazz. Then, old-style hip hop in รขย€ยฆ to today's hip hop. That's not all-acro, a.k.a acrobatics, is also a dance type.", "ko": "์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋Š” ํ•œ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋Š” ๋ฐœ๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋Œ€์ค‘ํ™”์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์„œ์ •์ ์ธ(๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ) ํƒญ์ด ๊ทธ ๋’ค๋ฅผ ์ž‡๊ณ  ์žฌ์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ๋’ค๋ฅผ ์ž‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ...์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์˜ ํž™ํ•ฉ์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ํž™ํ•ฉ์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ๋“ -์•„ํฌ๋กœ, a.k.a. ๊ณก์˜ˆ๋„ ์ถค์˜ ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What kind of music does Prince Ea do? What genre is Prince Ea? Prince Ea is known for a variety of different music styles. Genres Prince Ea is best known for are: Alternative hip hop, Hip hop music, Political hip hop and Underground hip hop. Does Prince Ea do drugs?", "ko": "Prince Ea๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์Œ์•…์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ํ”„๋ฆฐ์Šค ์ด์•„๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์žฅ๋ฅด์˜ ์Œ์•…์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? Prince Ea๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์Œ์•… ์Šคํƒ€์ผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ฆฐ์Šค ์ด์•„๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์žฅ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์–ผํ„ฐ๋„ˆํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ํž™ํ•ฉ, ํž™ํ•ฉ ์Œ์•…, ์ •์น˜ ํž™ํ•ฉ, ์–ธ๋”๊ทธ๋ผ์šด๋“œ ํž™ํ•ฉ. ํ”„๋ฆฐ์Šค ์ด์•„๋Š” ์•ฝ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?" }, { "en": "Page content: History of hip hop dancing, where does hip hop dance originate from, hip hop origin, hip hop histories.", "ko": "ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ : ํž™ํ•ฉ ๋Œ„์Šค์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ, ํž™ํ•ฉ ๋Œ„์Šค๋Š” ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€, ํž™ํ•ฉ ๋Œ„์Šค์˜ ๊ธฐ์›, ํž™ํ•ฉ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ." }, { "en": "Hip hop music, also called hip-hop or rap music, is a music genre developed in the United States by inner-city African Americans in the 1970s which consists of a stylized rhythmic music that commonly accompanies rapping, a rhythmic and rhyming speech that is chanted.", "ko": "ํž™ํ•ฉ ์Œ์•…์€ ํž™ํ•ฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๋žฉ ์Œ์•…์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, 1970๋…„๋Œ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ด ์‹œ๋‚ด ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด๊ณ„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•œ ์Œ์•… ์žฅ๋ฅด๋กœ, ๋žฉํ•‘์„-accompanied๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ์–‘์‹ํ™”๋œ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ ์Œ์•…๊ณผ ๋ฆฌ๋“œ๋ฏธ์ปฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์šด์œจ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ž˜ํ•‘์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ์Œ์•…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "All swing dance started with Lindy Hop, which was developed into other Swing forms - 'The Hustle' 'West Coast Swing' 'East Coast Swing' 'Carolina Shag' 'Colliegate Shag'. Lindy Hop is a Swing dance, that is it is based on 6 and 8 beat patterns with an anchor step separating the patterns. The anchor step and patterns in time with the rhythm or 'swing' of the music. Lindy Hop is different from 'West Coast Swing' in that it is circular, fast, with less emphasis on the the anchor step. All swing dance started with Lindy Hop, which was developed into other Swing forms - 'The Hustle' 'West Coast Swing' 'East Coast Swing' 'Carolina Shag' 'Colliegate Shag'", "ko": "๋ชจ๋“  ์Šค์œ™ ๋Œ„์Šค๋Š” '๋” ํ—ˆ์Šฌ' '์›จ์ŠคํŠธ ์ฝ”์ŠคํŠธ ์Šค์œ™' '์ด์ŠคํŠธ ์ฝ”์ŠคํŠธ ์Šค์œ™' '์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ƒฅ' '์ฝœ๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ ์ƒฅ' ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์Šค์œ™ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•œ ๋ฆฐ๋”” ํ™‰์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฐ๋”” ํ™‰์€ ์Šค์œ™ ๋Œ„์Šค์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ํŒจํ„ด์„ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•˜๋Š” ์•ต์ปค ์Šคํ…๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ 6๋ฐฐํŠธ์™€ 8๋ฐฐํŠธ ํŒจํ„ด์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ต์ปค ์Šคํ…๊ณผ ํŒจํ„ด์€ ์Œ์•…์˜ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ ๋˜๋Š” '์Šค์œ™'์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ง„ํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฐ๋”” ํ™‰์€ ๋™๊ทธ๋ž—๊ณ  ๋น ๋ฅด๋ฉฐ ์•ต์ปค ์Šคํ…์— ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋œ ๋‘๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ '์›จ์ŠคํŠธ ์ฝ”์ŠคํŠธ ์Šค์œ™'๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์Šค์œ™ ๋Œ„์Šค๋Š” ๋ฆฐ๋”” ํ™‰์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” '๋” ํ—ˆ์Šฌ' '์›จ์ŠคํŠธ ์ฝ”์ŠคํŠธ ์Šค์œ™' '์ด์ŠคํŠธ ์ฝ”์ŠคํŠธ ์Šค์œ™' '์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ƒฅ' '์ฝœ๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ ์ƒฅ' ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์Šค์œ™ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ „๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hip hop music. For other uses, see Hip hop (disambiguation). Hip hop music, also called hip-hop or rap music, is a music genre developed in the United States by inner-city African Americans in the 1970s which consists of a stylized rhythmic music that commonly accompanies rapping, a rhythmic and rhyming speech that is chanted.", "ko": "ํž™ํ•ฉ ์Œ์•…. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์šฉ๋„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ํž™ํ•ฉ(๋™์Œ์ด์˜์–ด)์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ํž™ํ•ฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๋žฉ ์Œ์•…์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํž™ํ•ฉ ์Œ์•…์€ 1970๋…„๋Œ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ด ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด๊ณ„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋œ ์Œ์•… ์žฅ๋ฅด๋กœ, ํ”ํžˆ ๋žฉ์„ ๋™๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์–‘์‹ํ™”๋œ ๋ฆฌ๋“œ๋ฏธ์ปฌํ•œ ์Œ์•…์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ฆฌ๋“œ๋ฏธ์ปฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์šด์œจ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฐ์„ค์„ ๊ตฌํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Krumping is a style of street dancing that's intense, spiritual, and takes some serious skill. It started in the streets of L.A. as an alternative to violence -- what looks aggressive and hypnotizing is really artistic expression that's quite spiritual and emotional.rumping is a style of street dancing that's intense, spiritual, and takes some serious skill. It started in the streets of L.A. as an alternative to violence -- what looks aggressive and hypnotizing is really artistic expression that's quite spiritual and emotional.", "ko": "ํฌ๋Ÿผํ•‘์€ ๊ฒฉ๋ ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜์ ์ธ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌํŠธ ๋Œ„์Šค ์Šคํƒ€์ผ๋กœ ์ง„์ง€ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ถค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LA ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ํญ๋ ฅ์˜ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ตœ๋ฉด์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์˜์ ์ด๊ณ  ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ ์ธ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์  ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.rumping์€ ๊ฒฉ๋ ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜์ ์ธ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌํŠธ ๋Œ„์Šค ์Šคํƒ€์ผ๋กœ ์ง„์ง€ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ถค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LA ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ํญ๋ ฅ์˜ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ตœ๋ฉด์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์˜์ ์ด๊ณ  ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ ์ธ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์  ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Answer Wiki. Hip hop fans. Asking 'what kind of people' like hip hop implies that there's a single archetype of person who listens to hip hop, which, given hip-hop is one of the most popular genres of music in the world, there isn't.", "ko": "์œ„ํ‚ค ๋‹ต๋ณ€. ํž™ํ•ฉ ํŒฌ. ํž™ํ•ฉ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ธ์ง€ ๋ฌป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํž™ํ•ฉ์„ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‹จ์ผ ์›ํ˜•์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•”์‹œํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ํž™ํ•ฉ์ด ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์Œ์•… ์žฅ๋ฅด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ฐ์•ˆํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Twerking (/ร‹ยˆtwร‰ยœร‹ยrkร‰ยชร…ย‹/) is a type of dancing in which an individual, often female, moves to music in a sexually provocative manner involving thrusting hip movements and a low squatting stance. Twerking is also known as booty shaking, p-poppin or pussy-poppin, and bounce depending on the context.", "ko": "ํŠธWERKING(/'twร‰ยœrkร‰ยชร…ย‹/)์€ ์ข…์ข… ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ธ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด ์Œ์•…์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์—‰๋ฉ์ด ๋™์ž‘๊ณผ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์Šค์ฟผํŠธ ์ž์„ธ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์„ฑ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋„๋ฐœ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ์ถค์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠธ์›Œํ‚น์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋น„๋‡จ๊ธฐ ํ”๋“ค๊ธฐ, ํŒํ•€ ๋˜๋Š” ํผ์‹œ ํŒํ•€, ๋ฐ”์šด์Šค๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Krumping (also clown dancing or clowning) is a style of dance that originated in the African-American community of South Central Los Angeles, California.rumping. Krumping is a form of dancing that originated in the African-American community of South Central Los Angeles, California and is a relatively new form of the Urban Black dance movement.", "ko": "ํฌ๋Ÿผํ•‘(๊ด‘๋Œ€ ์ถค ๋˜๋Š” ๊ด‘๋Œ€์ถค์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์€ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์„œ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด๊ณ„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ์ถค ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋Ÿผํ•‘. ํฌ๋Ÿผํ•‘์€ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ๋‚จ๋ถ€์˜ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด๊ณ„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ์ถค์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋น„๊ต์  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ๋„์‹œ ํ‘์ธ ์ถค ์šด๋™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Swing dance is a lively style of social dancing in which a dancer often lifts, spins and flips his or her partner. Considered both hip and cool, swing dancing is a favorite among social dancers of all ages.", "ko": "์Šค์œ™ ๋Œ„์Šค๋Š” ํ•œ ๋Œ„์„œ๊ฐ€ ์ข…์ข… ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ๋’ค์ง‘๋Š” ํ™œ๊ธฐ์ฐฌ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ต ๋Œ„์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํž™ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฉ‹์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๋Š” ์Šค์œ™ ๋Œ„์Šค๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์—ฐ๋ น๋Œ€์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ต ๋Œ„์„œ๋“ค์ด ์ฆ๊ฒจ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๋Œ„์Šค ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hip hop is a subcultural movement that was formed during the early 1970s by African-American, Caribbean, and Latino youths residing in the South Bronx in New York City. It became popular outside of the African-American community in the late 1980s and by the 2000s became the genre most frequently on a spotify playlist.", "ko": "ํž™ํ•ฉ์€ ๋‰ด์š• ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ๋ธŒ๋กฑํฌ์Šค์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋˜ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด๊ณ„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ, ์นด๋ฆฌ๋ธŒํ•ด, ๋ผํ‹ด๊ณ„ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„๋“ค์ด 1970๋…„๋Œ€ ์ดˆ์— ํ˜•์„ฑํ•œ ํ•˜์œ„ ๋ฌธํ™” ์šด๋™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1980๋…„๋Œ€ ํ›„๋ฐ˜์—๋Š” ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด๊ณ„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ๋„ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ๊ณ  2000๋…„๋Œ€์— ์ด๋ฅด๋Ÿฌ Spotify ์žฌ์ƒ ๋ชฉ๋ก์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž์ฃผ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์žฅ๋ฅด๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hip Hop technique is taught like many any other dances, in two main parts: technique and expression. The technique is made up of specific terminology, basic steps, and movement concepts such as control, strength and body orientation.", "ko": "ํž™ํ•ฉ ํ…Œํฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งŽ์€ ๋Œ„์Šค์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํ…Œํฌ๋‹‰๊ณผ ํ‘œํ˜„. ํ…Œํฌ๋‹‰์€ ํŠน์ • ์šฉ์–ด, ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋™์ž‘, ํ†ต์ œ, ํž˜, ์‹ ์ฒด ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์›€์ง์ž„ ๊ฐœ๋…์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hip hop music, also called hip-hop or rap music, is a music genre formed in the United States in the 1970s that consists of a stylized rhythmic music that commonly accompanies rapping, a rhythmic and rhyming speech that is chanted.", "ko": "ํž™ํ•ฉ ์Œ์•…์€ ํž™ํ•ฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๋žฉ ์Œ์•…์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, 1970๋…„๋Œ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ์Œ์•… ์žฅ๋ฅด๋กœ, ๋žฉ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฆฌ๋“œ๋ฏธ์ปฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์šด์œจ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ง๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ์–‘์‹ํ™”๋œ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ ์Œ์•…์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Constantly evolving, it is a free, funky and soulful expression of movement used by artists such as Beyonce, Kayne West, Justin Timberlake, Neo, Flo Rida and Rhianna. Hip Hop classes range from beginner to intermediate. This class is for Adults aged 16+. Levels: Beginner No prior experience is required.", "ko": "๋Š์ž„์—†์ด ์ง„ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด ์ถค์€ ๋น„์š˜์„ธ, ์ผ€์ด์ธ ์›จ์ŠคํŠธ, ์ €์Šคํ‹ด ํŒ€๋ฒ„๋ ˆ์ดํฌ, ๋„ค์˜ค, ํ”Œ๋กœ ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค, ๋ฆฌํ•œ๋‚˜ ๋“ฑ ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ณ  ํŽ‘ํฌ, ์†Œ์šธํ’€ํ•œ ์›€์ง์ž„์˜ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํž™ํ•ฉ ์ˆ˜์—…์€ ์ดˆ๊ธ‰๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ค‘๊ธ‰๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์€ 16์„ธ ์ด์ƒ ์„ฑ์ธ์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ: ์ดˆ๊ธ‰ ์˜ˆ์ „ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "First of all - I'm not talking about studio hip hop dance or about hip hop dance on music videos. I'm asking about the dance that evolved from social dances, the dance that Elite Force promoted and now is danced on contests (battle contest, not showcases) and taught in workshops all around the world.", "ko": "์šฐ์„  - ์ €๋Š” ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค ํž™ํ•ฉ ๋Œ„์Šค๋‚˜ ๋ฎค์ง๋น„๋””์˜ค์˜ ํž™ํ•ฉ ๋Œ„์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์ถค์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•œ ์ถค, ์—˜๋ฆฌํŠธ ํฌ์Šค๊ฐ€ ํ™๋ณดํ•˜๊ณ  ํ˜„์žฌ ์ฝ˜ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ(์‡ผ์ผ€์ด์Šค๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๋ฐฐํ‹€ ์ฝ˜ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ)์—์„œ ์ถค์„ ์ถฐ๊ณ  ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์›Œํฌ์ˆ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ถค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌป๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The last รขย€ยœacceptedรขย€ย dance with a song was Cali Swag Districtรขย€ย™s รขย€ยœTeach Me How To Dougieรขย€ย. Since then Hip Hop hasnรขย€ย™t had a good dance situation; that now ends with the รขย€ยœNae Naeรขย€ย. The รขย€ยœNae Naeรขย€ย is a simple dance, with a catchy song attached (the perfect elements for an organized dance song).The dance which mainly involves the upper body, has become the newest Hip Hop dance craze. Originated by We Are Toonz, the dance includes a simple four count and the rest is freestyle.he รขย€ยœNae Naeรขย€ย is a simple dance, with a catchy song attached (the perfect elements for an organized dance song). The dance which mainly involves the upper body, has become the newest Hip Hop dance craze.", "ko": "๋…ธ๋ž˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ \"์Šน์ธ๋œ\" ๋Œ„์Šค๋Š” Cali Swag District์˜ \"Teach Me How To Dougie\"์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ดํ›„๋กœ ํž™ํ•ฉ์€ ์ข‹์€ ๋Œ„์Šค ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๊ฐ–์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์ด์ œ \"๋„ค์ด ๋„ค์ด\"๋กœ ๋์ด ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. \"๋„ค์ด ๋„ค์ด\"๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ถค์ด์ž (์ •๋ฆฌ๋œ ๋Œ„์Šค ๋…ธ๋ž˜์— ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์š”์†Œ์ธ) ๊ท€์— ์™์™ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ๋ถ™์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ƒ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด ์ถค์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํž™ํ•ฉ ๋Œ„์Šค ์—ดํ’์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„ ์•„ ํˆฌ์ฆˆ(We Are Toonz)์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ์ด ์ถค์€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ 4๋ฐ•์ž, ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€๋Š” ์ž์œ  ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. \"๋„ค์ด ๋„ค์ด\"๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ถค์ด์ž (์ •๋ฆฌ๋œ ๋Œ„์Šค ์†ก์— ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์š”์†Œ์ธ) ๊ท€์— ์™์™ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ๋ถ™์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ƒ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด ์ถค์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํž™ํ•ฉ ๋Œ„์Šค ์—ดํ’์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is swing dancing? Swing dancing is a dance style, or a group of dances, originating from Harlem, New York with Afro-American Roots. The feeling of the dance is swinging, as it developed to the swing style of jazz music from the 1920s to the 1940s or 50s. The most known swing dance is the lindy hop that is danced today around the whole world. Developing from dances called breakaway and Charleston, swing dancing has not only that swinging feeling but lots of space for improvisation between partners.", "ko": "์Šค์œ™ ๋Œ„์Šค๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์Šค์œ™ ๋Œ„์Šค๋Š” ๋‰ด์š• ํ• ๋ ˜์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ์ถค ์Šคํƒ€์ผ ๋˜๋Š” ์ถค ๊ทธ๋ฃน์œผ๋กœ, ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด๊ณ„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์˜ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1920๋…„๋Œ€๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 1940๋…„๋Œ€ ๋˜๋Š” 50๋…„๋Œ€์— ์žฌ์ฆˆ ์Œ์•…์˜ ์Šค์œ™ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ถค์˜ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ์Šค์œ™์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์Šค์œ™ ๋Œ„์Šค๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ถค์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฆฐ๋”” ํ™‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ์–ด์›จ์ด์™€ ์ฐฐ์Šคํ„ด์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ถค์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•œ ์Šค์œ™๋Œ„์Šค๋Š” ํ”๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์ฆ‰ํฅ์„ฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ๋„“์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The commercialization of hip-hop dance continued into the 1990s and 2000s with the production of several television shows and movies such as The Grind, Planet B-Boy, Rize, StreetDance 3D, America's Best Dance Crew, Saigon Electric, the Step Up film series, and The LXD, a web series.", "ko": "ํž™ํ•ฉ ๋Œ„์Šค์˜ ์ƒ์—…ํ™”๋Š” 1990๋…„๋Œ€์™€ 2000๋…„๋Œ€์—๋„ ์ด๋ค„์กŒ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๋Š” The Grind, Planet B-Boy, Rize, StreetDance 3D, America's Best Dance Crew, Saigon Electric, Step Up ์˜ํ™” ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ, ์›น ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์ธ The LXD ๋“ฑ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ๊ณผ ์˜ํ™”์˜ ์ œ์ž‘ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The most common type of swing dance is the Lindy Hop, which is more difficult but considered the most traditional swing dance. Two other common forms of swing include East Coast Swing and the Charleston. All three are discussed in their most basic forms below.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์Šค์œ™ ๋Œ„์Šค ์œ ํ˜•์€ ๋ฆฐ๋”” ํ™‰์œผ๋กœ, ๋” ์–ด๋ ต์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ์Šค์œ™ ๋Œ„์Šค๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์Šค์œ™์€ ์ด์ŠคํŠธ ์ฝ”์ŠคํŠธ ์Šค์œ™๊ณผ ์ฐฐ์Šคํ„ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์•„๋ž˜์—์„œ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hip Hop Flash Mob Cardio Burn Dance Workout from Step Up Revolution is a full-throttle, 16 minute fat-incinerating cardio dance routine that features the electrifying energy of a flash-mob frenzy that will have you breaking, popping and locking your way to a lean and chiseled dancerรขย€ย™s physique.", "ko": "์Šคํƒญ ์—… ๋ฆฌ๋ณผ๋ฃจ์…˜์˜ ํž™ํ•ฉ ํ”Œ๋ž˜์‹œ๋ชน ์นด๋””์˜ค ๋ฒˆ ๋Œ„์Šค ์šด๋™์€ 16๋ถ„๊ฐ„์˜ ์ „์†๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์„ ํƒœ์›Œ์ฃผ๋Š” ์นด๋””์˜ค ๋Œ„์Šค ๋ฃจํ‹ด์œผ๋กœ, ํ”Œ๋ž˜์‹œ๋ชน ์—ดํ’์˜ ์ „์œจ์„ ๋Š๊ปด ๋‚ ๋ ตํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ•์ธํ•œ ๋Œ„์„œ์˜ ๋ชธ๋งค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hip-hop started in the South Bronx. Hip hop singers, and break dancing was a way to be heard without violence.", "ko": "ํž™ํ•ฉ์€ ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ๋ธŒ๋กฑํฌ์Šค์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํž™ํ•ฉ ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜๋“ค๊ณผ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๋Œ„์Šค๋Š” ํญ๋ ฅ ์—†์ด๋„ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Hipletรขย„ยข journey started with a ballet created in the early 90รขย€ย™s called รขย€ยœThe Rap Balletรขย€ย. It was set to rap music where dancers performed the รขย€ยœrunning manรขย€ย and other popular dances on point.", "ko": "ํž™๋ › ํŠธโ„ข์˜ ์—ฌ์ •์€ 90๋…„๋Œ€ ์ดˆ์— ์ฐฝ์ž‘๋œ ๋ฐœ๋ ˆ์ธ '๋žฉ ๋ฐœ๋ ˆ'๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ„์„œ๋“ค์ด ํฌ์ธํŠธ์—์„œ '๋Ÿฐ๋‹ ๋งจ'๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ธ๊ธฐ ๋Œ„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ถ”๋Š” ๋žฉ ์Œ์•…์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Constantly evolving, it is a free, funky and soulful expression of movement used by artists such as Beyonce, Kayne West, Justin Timberlake, Neo, Flo Rida and Rhianna. Hip Hop classes range from beginner to intermediate. This class is for Adults aged 16+.", "ko": "๋Š์ž„์—†์ด ์ง„ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ํž™ํ•ฉ์€ ๋น„์š˜์„ธ, ์นด์ธ ์›จ์ŠคํŠธ, ์ €์Šคํ‹ด ํŒ€๋ฒ„๋ ˆ์ดํฌ, ๋„ค์˜ค, ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค, ๋ฆฌํ•œ๋‚˜ ๋“ฑ์˜ ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ณ  ํŽ‘ํ‚คํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์†Œ์šธํ’€ํ•œ ์›€์ง์ž„์˜ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํž™ํ•ฉ ์ˆ˜์—…์€ ์ดˆ๊ธ‰๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ค‘๊ธ‰๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํด๋ž˜์Šค๋Š” 16์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์„ฑ์ธ์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In addition to core dance classes in contemporary, hip hop & jazz (styles of jazz vary and may include lyrical, modern or Broadway), youรขย€ย™ll choose between ballet, tap or world dance for your core elective dance class. Jazz style is layered over the traditional technique of ballet.", "ko": "ํ˜„๋Œ€, ํž™ํ•ฉ, ์žฌ์ฆˆ(์žฌ์ฆˆ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์„œ์ •์ , ํ˜„๋Œ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ์›จ์ด ๋“ฑ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ)์˜ ์ฝ”์–ด ๋Œ„์Šค ์ˆ˜์—… ์™ธ์—๋„ ๋ฐœ๋ ˆ, ํƒญ ๋˜๋Š” ์›”๋“œ ๋Œ„์Šค ์ค‘์—์„œ ์ฝ”์–ด ์„ ํƒ ๋Œ„์Šค ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์„ ํƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฌ์ฆˆ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์€ ๋ฐœ๋ ˆ์˜ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ๊ธฐ๋ฒ• ์œ„์— ๋ ˆ์ด์–ด๋ง๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hip Hop is a cultural movement which developed in New York City in the 1970s primarily among African Americans and Latino Americans. Hip Hop's four main elements are emceeing (often called rapping), DJing, graffiti writing, and breakdancing. Other elements include beatboxing, hip hop fashion, and slang.", "ko": "ํž™ํ•ฉ์€ 1970๋…„๋Œ€ ๋‰ด์š•์‹œ์—์„œ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด๊ณ„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๊ณผ ๋ผํ‹ด๊ณ„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•œ ๋ฌธํ™” ์šด๋™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํž™ํ•ฉ์˜ ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ์š”์†Œ๋Š” MC(ํ”ํžˆ ๋žฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ), DJ, ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ผํ‹ฐ ์ž‘๋ฌธ, ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ๋Œ„์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์š”์†Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋น„ํŠธ๋ฐ•์‹ฑ, ํž™ํ•ฉ ํŒจ์…˜, ์†์–ด ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There are types of dancing behind the styles, for instance: 1 Popping = Liquiding, Waving, Tutting, Electric Boogaloo. 2 House = Jerkin', Jacking, Footwork, Hustle, Lofting, Wacking, Vogue. 3 Breaking = Boogaloo, Jookin, Toprock, Downrock, Freezes, Suicides. Locking = Robot Dance, Funk Dancing,", "ko": "์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์Šคํƒ€์ผ ๋’ค์—๋Š” ๋Œ„์‹ฑ์˜ ์œ ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ํŒํ•‘ = ๋ฆฌํ€ด๋”ฉ, ์›จ์ด๋น™, ํ„ฐํŒ…, ์ผ๋ ‰ํŠธ๋ฆญ ๋ถ€๊ฐˆ๋ฃจ. 2 ํ•˜์šฐ์Šค = ์ €ํ‚จ, ์žญํ‚น, ํ’‹์›Œํฌ, ํ—ˆ์Šฌ, ๋กœํ”„ํŒ…, ์›จ์ดํ‚น, ๋ณด๊ทธ. 3 ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํ‚น = ๋ถ€๊ฐˆ๋ฃจ, ์ฃผํ‚น, ํƒ‘๋ฝ, ๋‹ค์šด๋ฝ, ํ”„๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ, ์ž์‚ด. ๋กœํ‚น = ๋กœ๋ด‡ ๋Œ„์Šค, ํŽ‘ํฌ ๋Œ„์Šค," }, { "en": "Hip-hop, which includes a number of artistic mediums, such as rap music, b-boy dancing and graffiti art, is the most recent musical genre with roots in Harlem to gain colossal popularity worldwideรขย€ย”generating more than $10 billion a year.", "ko": "๋žฉ ์Œ์•…, ๋น„๋ณด์ด ๋Œ„์Šค, ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ผํ‹ฐ ์•„ํŠธ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๋งค์ฒด๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ํž™ํ•ฉ์€ ํ• ๋ ˜์—์„œ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ตœ๊ทผ์˜ ์Œ์•… ์žฅ๋ฅด๋กœ, ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 100์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ต์„ ์ฐฝ์ถœํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "do roaches live outside", "ko": "๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ์•ผ์™ธ์— ์‚ด๋‚˜์š”?" }
[ { "en": "There are many different types of roaches throughout the world, based on the regions they dwell in. Cockroaches can inhabit inside the home, outside the home, or both. If a roach prefers to dwell outside it is called a feral roach. The feral roaches still may end up inside the home but their survival is independent of humans. Next are the peridomestic roaches that can survive inside or outside the home.", "ko": "์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ์ง‘ ์•ˆ, ์ง‘ ๋ฐ– ๋˜๋Š” ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค์— ์„œ์‹ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค๊นจ๋‹ˆ์ฒซ์งธ๋กœ๋Š” ์•ผ์ƒ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ผ์ƒ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ง‘ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ƒ์กด์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๋ฌด๊ด€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์ง‘ ์•ˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์ง‘ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Centipedes usually live outside, but the House Centipede you can find inside as well. Centipedes usually live outdoors in damp areas such as under leaves, stones, boards, tree bark, or in mulch around outdoor plantings. If they are around the foundation of the house, they may wander inside.", "ko": "์ง€๋„ค๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ์‚ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ง‘์•ˆ์—์„œ๋„ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง‘์ง€๋„ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋„ค๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์žŽ, ๋Œ, ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๊ป์งˆ, ํŒ์ž ๋ฐ‘์ด๋‚˜ ์‹ค๋‚ด ์‹๋ฌผ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ์ด๋ผ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์•ผ์™ธ์—์„œ ์ƒํ™œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง‘ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ง‘ ์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Even though there are more than 3,000 species of roaches, the majority are shiny black or brown, and grow 1/4 inches to 3 inches in length. They have oval-shaped, flat bodies, with antennae and sometimes wings. Cockroaches are distributed worldwide, but are most abundant in tropical regions.", "ko": "๋‚ ๊ฐœ ๋ฐœ๋ฐ”๋ฆฌ์—๋Š” 3,000์ข…์ด ๋„˜๋Š” ์ข…์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋ฐ˜์ง์ด๋Š” ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ธธ์ด๋Š” 1/4์ธ์น˜์—์„œ 3์ธ์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€์›ํ˜•์˜ ๋‚ฉ์ž‘ํ•œ ๋ชธํ†ต์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋”๋“ฌ์ด์™€ ๋‚ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„ํฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ด๋Œ€ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": ", Entomologist. They can't see you. Roaches try to avoid air currents: if they sense the wind on their back, they will flee. They will also avoid light, and seek protected nooks.", "ko": ", ๊ณค์ถฉํ•™์ž. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋“ฑ์— ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋Š๊ปด์ง€๋ฉด ๋„๋ง์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋น›์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋œ ๊ตฌ์„์„ ์ฐพ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 That is because cockroaches are always in search of food and waterรขย€ยฆ. 2 Best Way to Kill Roaches Without an Exterminator Cockroaches are not only disgusting little creatures, but they can also carry germs and disease around your house and apartment as they make their daily journeys.", "ko": "1 ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋จน์ด์™€ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... 2 ํ•ด์ถฉ ์—†์ด ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ด๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ์—ญ๊ฒจ์šด ์ž‘์€ ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด์ผ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋งค์ผ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ง‘๊ณผ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ ์„ธ๊ท ๊ณผ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์„ ์˜ฎ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Preventing Reinfestation. 1 1. Move yard debris away from the outside of the house. Cockroaches love piles of wood and other convenient hiding places, and as the weather turns colder, they'll migrate inside the house to keep warm. 2 2. Seal the house to keep roaches from entering.", "ko": "์žฌ์นจ์ž… ๋ฐฉ์ง€. 1 1. ๋งˆ๋‹น์˜ ์ž”ํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ง‘ ์™ธ๋ถ€์—์„œ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ์˜ฎ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋”๋ฏธ์™€ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•œ ์€์‹ ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ถ”์›Œ์ง€๋ฉด ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ง‘ ์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 2. ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ง‘์„ ๋ฐ€๋ด‰ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Get rid of roaches, which are not your friends. They carry dysentery, and they eat your food, books, and clothing. They also leave droppings รขย€ย” lovely. Cockroaches live everywhere รขย€ย” in houses, apartments, trailers, and teepees.", "ko": "์–˜๋„ค ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ์ด์งˆ์„ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์Œ์‹, ์ฑ…, ์˜ท์„ ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์—Ž์ง€๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋˜ฅ์„ ๋‚จ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ์ง‘, ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ, ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ, ํ…ํ”ผ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณณ์— ์‚ด์•„์š”." }, { "en": "If you see roaches in your home or business, odds are you have a roach problem. Roaches typically prefer kitchen areas, which are damp and provide an ample food supply. Roaches will eat just about any organic matter including food, leather, paper (including cardboard) and pet food.", "ko": "์ง‘์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์—…์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ•์ถ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ๋จน์ด๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ ์ง€์—ญ์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ์Œ์‹, ๊ฐ€์ฃฝ, ์ข…์ด(๊ณจํŒ์ง€ ํฌํ•จ), ์• ์™„๋™๋ฌผ ์‚ฌ๋ฃŒ ๋“ฑ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ์„ ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Roaches are insects, not crustaceans. Crustaceans are mostly aquatic animals, although some (like the sow bug) do live in damp land environments. Roaches do not need an aquati รขย€ยฆ c or damp environment and they flourish in dry areas including deserts.oaches are insects, not crustaceans. Crustaceans are mostly aquatic animals, although some (like the sow bug) do live in damp land environments. Roaches do not need an aquati รขย€ยฆ c or damp environment and they flourish in dry areas including deserts.", "ko": "๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ‘๊ฐ๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ณค์ถฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ‘๊ฐ๋ฅ˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์ˆ˜์ƒ ๋™๋ฌผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ผ์ง€๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์Šตํ•œ ์œก์ง€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ์„œ์‹ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ƒ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ด๋‚˜ ์Šตํ•œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ์‚ฌ๋ง‰์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ๋ฒˆ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.oaches๋Š” ๊ฐ‘๊ฐ๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ณค์ถฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ‘๊ฐ๋ฅ˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์ˆ˜์ƒ ๋™๋ฌผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ผ์ง€๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์Šตํ•œ ์œก์ง€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ์„œ์‹ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ƒ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ด๋‚˜ ์Šตํ•œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ์‚ฌ๋ง‰์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ๋ฒˆ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This species is also referred to as the sewer roach. It is reddish-brown with a light yellow band around the edge of the head shield. Adults of both sexes have well-developed wings, but seldom fly. In the warm climate of Arizona, American cockroaches often live out of doors in alleys, lawns, decayed trees and plants. They often enter and thrive in homes, commercial establishments and other buildings that provide favorable shelter and an ample food supply.", "ko": "์ด ์ข…์€ ํ•˜์ˆ˜ ๊ตฌ๋”๊ธฐ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐฉํŒจ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์˜…์€ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ๋ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•”์ˆ˜ ๋ชจ๋‘์˜ ์„ฑ์ถฉ์€ ๋‚ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์• ๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜์˜ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๊ธฐํ›„์—์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๊ณจ๋ชฉ, ์ž”๋””, ์ฉ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด์™€ ์‹๋ฌผ ๋“ฑ ์‹ค์™ธ์—์„œ ์ƒํ™œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข… ์ง‘, ์ƒ์—… ์‹œ์„ค ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์— ์œ ๋ฆฌํ•œ ์€์‹ ์ฒ˜์™€ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ๋จน์ด๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฒˆ์‹ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Roaches continually lay eggs. 2 Roaches can live without food for up to six weeks. 3 Roaches are known to carry E. coli and Salmonella. Mosquitoes require water to 1 breed. Mosquitoes are attracted to the carbon dioxide you exhale, body odor, temperature, and even movement from up to 25 feet away.", "ko": "1 ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์•Œ์„ ๋‚ณ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ 6์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ์Œ์‹ ์—†์ด๋„ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€์žฅ๊ท ๊ณผ ์‚ด๋ชจ๋„ฌ๋ผ๊ท ์„ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฌผ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋Š” ํƒ„์‚ฐ ๊ฐ€์Šค, ์ฒด์ทจ, ์ฒด์˜จ, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์ตœ๋Œ€ 25ํ”ผํŠธ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ์›€์ง์ž„์— ์ด๋Œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "American cockroaches normally live outdoors. They prefer warm, damp areas like flowerbeds, and under mulch. In many parts of the United States people call them รขย€ยœpalmetto bugsรขย€ย because they live on trees. American cockroaches are very common in sewer systems of many American cities.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ์•ผ์™ธ์—์„œ ์ƒํ™œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”๋‹จ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ ๋ฎ๊ฐœ ๋ฐ‘๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ณ  ์Šตํ•œ ๊ณณ์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์œ„์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ 'ํŒ”๋ฉ”ํ†  ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋„์‹œ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•˜์ˆ˜๋„ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "However, recent studies of DNA relatedness strongly suggest that termites are not only roach cousins, they are roaches themselves รขย€ย“ albeit very modified ones. Apparently, primitive termites looked a lot like todayรขย€ย™s relict roaches in the genus Cryptocercus, which live in familial groups and feed on dead wood.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ตœ๊ทผ์˜ DNA ๊ด€๋ จ์„ฑ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํฐ๊ฐœ๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ดŒ์ผ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์•„์ฃผ ๋ณ€ํ˜•๋œ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ ๊ทธ ์ž์ฒด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‹œ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›์‹œ ํฐ๊ฐœ๋ฏธ๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์˜ ์•”์ปท ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์˜€๋Š”๋ฐ, ์•”์ปท ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ์ƒํ™œํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ฃฝ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you have found roaches in your food, throw out the food source immediately. Remember, cockroaches are known to carry diseases. Just because your food storage areas look clean doesnรขย€ย™t mean that you are out of the woods just yet. Cockroaches can survive for 3 months without eating. In the meantime, they are looking for damp, dark, wet places to hide. Cockroaches take up occupancy in items such as boxes, shelves, and books to protect themselves from dangers such as humans.", "ko": "์Œ์‹์—์„œ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์Œ์‹์›์„ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”. ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘์„ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ์‹ ์ €์žฅ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ๊นจ๋—ํ•ด ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ ์•„์ง ์œ„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๋จน์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ๋„ 3๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์ƒ์กดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ์ถ•์ถ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด๋‘ก๊ณ  ์ –์€ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ˆจ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ์ธ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์œ„ํ—˜์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ƒ์ž, ์„ ๋ฐ˜, ์ฑ…๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์— ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์žก์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Four of their main species are well-known pests for humans and their homes. Roaches have been known to have the ability to live up to three months without food and a couple of weeks without water and are resilient enough to survive freezing temperatures.", "ko": "์ด๋“ค์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ข… 4์ข…์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์ •์— ํ•ด๋กœ์šด ํ•ด์ถฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๋ฌผ ๊น”๋•Œ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ๋จน์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ๋„ 3๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์ƒ์กดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ ์—†์ด๋„ 2์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ƒ์กดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์˜ํ•˜์˜ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์—์„œ๋„ ์ƒ์กดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋งŒํผ ํƒ„๋ ฅ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When you need to protect your familyรขย€ย™s home from roaches, partner with the professional exterminators at Allgood. Cockroaches are very prevalent here in our area; they thrive in damp, humid areas and seek shelter in your home when it rains. The most common varieties of cockroaches are the German, America and Oriental.", "ko": "์ง‘์—์„œ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, Allgood์˜ ์ „๋ฌธ ๋ฐฉ์ถฉ์‚ฌ์™€ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๋„๋ฆฌ ํผ์ ธ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ถ•์ถ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์Šตํ•œ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ๋ฒˆ์‹ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋ฉด ์ง‘์—์„œ ํ”ผ๋‚œ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๋Š” ๋…์ผ, ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด, ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์—”ํƒˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If they are the beetle size ones, they're probably American cockroaches and came from outside grassy areas. That would be hard to regulate. German cockroaches are actually the more common ones seen indoors. The best thing you can do is proactively keep your premises and trash area clean of any potential food sources.", "ko": "์ „๊ฐˆ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นธ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ์ผ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ’€๋ฐญ์—์„œ ์™ธ๋ถ€๋กœ ์œ ์ž…๋œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…์ผ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ์‹ค๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋” ํ”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์ž ์žฌ์ ์ธ ์Œ์‹์›์„ ์—†์• ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ˆ˜๋™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ ๊ตฌ์—ญ์„ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "We've found plenty of roaches in Bay area kitchens, with some restaurants infested! But besides being gross, are roaches really that dangerous? 10 News traveled to Gainesville and Florida's flagship university where we found more than gators on campus.", "ko": "๋ฒ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ผ๋ถ€ ์‹๋‹น์—๋Š” ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”! ๋”์ฐํ•˜๊ธด ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ๊ฐ€์š”? 10 ๋‰ด์Šค๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์ด์ฆˆ๋นŒ๊ณผ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค์˜ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ ๋Œ€ํ•™์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ์บ ํผ์Šค์—์„œ ์•Œigator๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Where Centipedes are Found. Centipedes usually live outside, but the House Centipede you can find inside as well. Centipedes usually live outdoors in damp areas such as under leaves, stones, boards, tree bark, or in mulch around outdoor plantings.If they are around the foundation of the house, they may wander inside.entipedes usually live outside, but the House Centipede you can find inside as well. Centipedes usually live outdoors in damp areas such as under leaves, stones, boards, tree bark, or in mulch around outdoor plantings.", "ko": "์ง€๋„ค๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ. ์ง€๋„ค๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ผ์™ธ์— ์„œ์‹ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง‘์ง€๋„ค๋Š” ์‹ค๋‚ด์—์„œ๋„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋„ค๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ญ‡์žŽ, ๋Œ, ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ป์งˆ, ํŒ์ž ๋ฐ‘์ด๋‚˜ ์‹ค์™ธ ์‹์žฌ๋ฌผ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ ๋ฎ๊ฐœ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์Šตํ•œ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ์•ผ์™ธ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ง‘ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€๋„ค๋Š” ์‹ค๋‚ด๋ฅผ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ง€๋„ค๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ผ์™ธ์— ์‚ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ง‘์ง€๋„ค๋„ ์‹ค๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋„ค๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ญ‡์žŽ, ๋Œ, ํŒ์ž, ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๊ป์งˆ, ์‹ค์™ธ ์‹์žฌ๋ฌผ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ ๋ฎ๊ฐœ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์Šตํ•œ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ์‹ค์™ธ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The roaches are attracted to food, water, and garbage in their apartment and then make the trek over to your home for a visit. If you live in the single-family home, this is obviously less of a problem.But the age of the structure makes a difference, too.f you live in an apartment or condo, you could keep your home immaculate yet still have roaches. That is because you have neighbors living directly adjacent to you they may not be as cleanly or prudent as you about roach control.", "ko": "๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ์˜ ์Œ์‹, ๋ฌผ, ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ๋ ค๊ฐ€ ์žํƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ๋…์ฃผํƒ์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋œ ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์˜ ์—ฐ์‹๋„ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ๋‚˜ ์ฝ˜๋„์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ง‘์„ ๊นจ๋—ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์˜†์— ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ธ์ ‘ํ•ด ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ด์›ƒ์ด ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ ๋ฐฉ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊นจ๋—ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹ ์ค‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Also called a palmetto bug, these roaches like to breed in sewers, so you have to be especially careful to keep them from contaminating food with the germs they carry. American roaches live for about 30 months; halfway through that time, the females are mature enough to start breeding.", "ko": "ํŒ”๋ฉ”ํ†  ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ํ•˜์ˆ˜๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๋ฒˆ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ, ์ด๋“ค์ด ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ณ‘๊ท ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ํ’ˆ์„ ์˜ค์—ผ์‹œํ‚ค์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํŠนํžˆ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ์•ฝ 30๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ด๊ณ , ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์ฏค์ด๋ฉด ์•”์ปท์€ ๋ฒˆ์‹์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋งŒํผ ์„ฑ์ˆ™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dubia roaches can go weeks without food but they canรขย€ย™t survive long without water. Water crystals are an excellent way to hydrate your roach colony.This is especially true for those who donรขย€ย™t provide a constant supply of fresh fruits and vegetables to their colonies.ubia roaches can go weeks without food but they canรขย€ย™t survive long without water. Water crystals are an excellent way to hydrate your roach colony.", "ko": "๋‘๋น„์•„ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ์Œ์‹์ด ์—†์–ด๋„ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ƒ์กดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌผ์ด ์—†์–ด๋„ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ƒ์กดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ ๊ฒฐ์ •์€ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ ๊ตฐ์ง‘์— ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์„ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ๊ตฐ์ง‘์— ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์ฑ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํŠนํžˆ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‘๋น„์•„ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ์Œ์‹์ด ์—†์–ด๋„ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ƒ์กดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌผ์ด ์—†์–ด๋„ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ƒ์กดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ ๊ฒฐ์ •์€ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ ๊ตฐ์ง‘์— ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์„ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The German cockroach is the smallest roach species in Arizona, rarely exceeding 1/2 inch in length, and is commonly found inside Phoenix area homes, particularly in the kitchen. In fact, the German roach is the most common kitchen pest found in the Phoenix area.", "ko": "๋…์ผ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ์• ๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž‘์€ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ ์ข…์œผ๋กœ ๊ธธ์ด๊ฐ€ 1/2 ์ธ์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ”ผ๋‹‰์Šค ์ง€์—ญ ์ฃผํƒ, ํŠนํžˆ ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ํ”ํžˆ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋…์ผ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ํ”ผ๋‹‰์Šค ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ ํ•ด์ถฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The oriental cockroach is a large cockroach species that is commonly found in Tennessee and many parts of the country. Like American cockroaches, Oriental roaches are an occasional invader and will enter homes and businesses from the outside. You will find them in damp basements, under sinks and in washing machines.", "ko": "๋™์–‘ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ ๋ฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ํ”ํžˆ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ˜• ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋™์–‘ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์นจ์ž…ํ•˜์—ฌ ์™ธ๋ถ€์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์ •๊ณผ ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด์— ๋“ค์–ด์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ•์ถ•ํ•œ ์ง€ํ•˜์‹ค, ์‹ฑํฌ๋Œ€ ๋ฐ‘, ์„ธํƒ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํ”ํžˆ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "I'm Maureen Cavanaugh. When you live quietly, pay your rent and raise your child in an apartment in San Diego, you expect certain things. Like a heater that works or a broken window will be fixed. And roaches won't be crawling around your kitchen. But for very low-income people in San Diego, there are few options.", "ko": "์ €๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฆฐ ์บ๋ฐ”๋…ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ์šฉํžˆ ์‚ด๋ฉด์„œ ์ง‘์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๊ณ  ์ƒŒ๋””์—์ด๊ณ ์˜ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ์—์„œ ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์žˆ์–ด ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ํžˆํ„ฐ๋‚˜ ๊นจ์ง„ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์ด ๊ณ ์ณ์งˆ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์„ ๊ธฐ์›ƒ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ƒŒ๋””์—์ด๊ณ ์˜ ์ €์†Œ๋“์ธต์€ ์„ ํƒ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: Depends what kind of roaches. Roaches from an equatorial region wouldn't be able to handle sub zero conditions. But if you're in a Northern or Southern climate, then the local species can probably handle cold conditions.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ตœ๊ทผ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์ˆœ์œ„. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€: ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ๋„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ์˜ํ•˜์˜ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์„ ๊ฒฌ๋”œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ถ๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ๊ธฐํ›„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ˜„์ง€ ์ข…์€ ์ถ”์šด ๋‚ ์”จ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฌ๋”œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "And regardless of what people think, being dirty doesnt cause roaches to appear, it just gives them food to eat and breed once they are there. if they have no way in, you can live like a pig. Its just not cool. Once you get roaches call a exterminator.Its cheaper than you might think. Illiminate clutter.nd regardless of what people think, being dirty doesnt cause roaches to appear, it just gives them food to eat and breed once they are there. if they have no way in, you can live like a pig. Its just not cool. Once you get roaches call a exterminator. Its cheaper than you might think.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์ด ๋”๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์ ธ๋„ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์— ๋จน์ด์™€ ๋ฒˆ์‹์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์Œ์‹๋งŒ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ฌ ๊ธธ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ผ์ง€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ฉ‹์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋ฉด ํ•ด์ถฉ ํ‡ด์น˜ ์—…์ฒด์— ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ƒ๊ฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ €๋ ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žก๋™์‚ฌ๋‹ˆ ์—†์• ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์ด ๋”๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ณณ์€ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์— ๋จน์ด์™€ ๋ฒˆ์‹์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์Œ์‹๋งŒ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ฌ ๊ธธ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ผ์ง€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ฉ‹์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋ฉด ํ•ด์ถฉ ํ‡ด์น˜ ์—…์ฒด์— ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ƒ๊ฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ €๋ ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Virtually any plant or animal-based substance can be consumed and eaten by a roach. If you would put a roach inside of a box or other enclosure to test how long it would live before it starved to death, it would usually live for about a month without any food.", "ko": "๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹๋ฌผ ๋˜๋Š” ๋™๋ฌผ์„ฑ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์€ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๊ณ  ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ตถ์–ด ์ฃฝ๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์ž๋‚˜ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ธํด๋กœ์ € ์•ˆ์— ๋„ฃ๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ณดํ†ต ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ ์ •๋„๋Š” ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ๋จน์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ๋„ ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What Type of Smell Do Roaches Emit? Although the vast majority of cockroach species live in the wild and arenรขย€ย™t pests to human settlements, those that do enter our homes bring with them a range of unwelcome accompaniments. They are vectors for disease, they trigger allergies, they poop and, frankly, they stink.", "ko": "๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜? ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ ์ข…๋“ค์ด ์•ผ์ƒ์—์„œ ์‚ด๋ฉด์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ •์ฐฉ์ง€์— ํ•ด์ถฉ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง‘์— ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋Š” ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•œ ๋™๋ฐ˜์ž๋“ค์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์€ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์˜ ๋งค๊ฐœ์ฒด์ด๋ฉฐ ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ณ , ๋˜ฅ์„ ์‹ธ๊ณ , ์†”์งํžˆ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There were dead bugs in the sink, and I saw roaches. I asked for another room, but instead of being in a smoke-free room on the 1st floor, I ended up in a smelly smoking room on the 2nd floor. The motel staff was nice, but pay more to stay elsewhere.2015-11-16.", "ko": "์‹ฑํฌ๋Œ€์— ์ฃฝ์€ ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์„ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ 1์ธต์—์„œ ๊ธˆ์—ฐ์‹ค์— ๋„ฃ์–ด์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ 2์ธต์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋‚˜๋Š” ํก์—ฐ์‹ค์— ๋ฌต๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจํ…” ์ง์›์€ ์นœ์ ˆํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์— ๋ฌต์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.2015-11-16." }, { "en": "Cockroaches tend to reside in the places like that, and from there they can easily move to your home. Use a dehumidifier in your house: the less humid the house is, the less attractive for the pests it is. Place screens on your windows and donรขย€ย™t keep the door of the house opened for a long time.", "ko": "๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ณณ์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง‘์— ์ œ์Šต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”: ์ง‘์— ์Šต๋„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์„์ˆ˜๋ก ํ•ด์ถฉ์ด ๋” ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์— ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ์„ ๋ถ™์ด๊ณ  ์ง‘์˜ ๋ฌธ์„ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์—ด์–ด๋‘์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Cockroaches can live happily in extreme heat and extreme cold so weather is not a factor in attracting them into your home. But a dirty home is something a cockroach will be attracted to.The female Germanica Cockroach, which is the most common pest in homes carries its egg capsule or ootheca, containing about 16 eggs under its abdomen, until the eggs are about to hatch.nother is to just spray Kaboom on the live cock roach and it will die within a minute. Or you can just spray around cracks and crevices. But, be careful cause it is very poisonous to dogs and cats. So spray out of reach of children and pets.", "ko": "๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๊ทนํ•œ์˜ ๋”์œ„์™€ ๊ทนํ•œ์˜ ์ถ”์œ„์—์„œ๋„ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚ ์”จ๋Š” ์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ธํ•˜๋Š” ์š”์ธ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€์ €๋ถ„ํ•œ ์ง‘์€ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋งค๋ ฅ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง‘์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ํ•ด์ถฉ์ธ ์•”์ปท ๋…์ผ์‚ฐ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ์•Œ์„ ํ’ˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์•”์ปท ๋…์ผ์‚ฐ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ์•Œ์ด ๋ถ€ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „๊นŒ์ง€ ์•ฝ 16๊ฐœ์˜ ์•Œ์ด ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์•Œ ์บก์Š ๋˜๋Š” ์˜คํ…Œ์นด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ๊ผฝ ์•„๋ž˜์— ํ’ˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์‚ด์•„์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ์—๊ฒŒ ์นด๋ถ์„ ๋ถ„์‚ฌํ•˜๋ฉด 1๋ถ„ ๋งŒ์— ์ฃฝ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๊ท ์—ด๊ณผ ํ‹ˆ์ƒˆ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์™€ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ๋…ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์™€ ์• ์™„๋™๋ฌผ์ด ๋‹ฟ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ณณ์— ๋ฟŒ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Cockroaches usually choose to live in protected cracks and crevices which provide a warm and humid environment. Some species, such as the American and oriental cockroaches, gather in large groups on open walls in protected places or in open areas outside.", "ko": "๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ณ  ์Šตํ•œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋œ ๊ท ์—ด๊ณผ ํ‹ˆ์ƒˆ์— ์‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ ํƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นธ ๋ฐ ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์—”ํƒˆ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ข…์€ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋œ ์žฅ์†Œ์˜ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ๋ฒฝ์ด๋‚˜ ์™ธ๋ถ€์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ๋œ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๋งŽ์€ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Centipedes usually live outside, but the House Centipede you can find inside as well. Centipedes usually live outdoors in damp areas such as under leaves, stones, boards, tree bark, or in mulch around outdoor plantings.", "ko": "์ง€๋„ค๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ์•ผ์™ธ์— ์‚ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ง‘์ง€๋„ค๋Š” ์‹ค๋‚ด์—์„œ๋„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋„ค๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ์žŽ, ๋Œ, ํŒ์ž, ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๊ป์งˆ ๋ฐ‘์ด๋‚˜ ์•ผ์™ธ ์‹์žฌ๋ฌผ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ ๋ฎ๊ฐœ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์Šตํ•œ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ์•ผ์™ธ์— ์‚ด์•„์š”." }, { "en": "Roaches are attracted to water, food, shelter, and when itรขย€ย™s coldรขย€ยฆheat. They are attracted to places like the refrigerator but that is not the cause of the infestation. It is common to find a concentration of roaches in and around the appliances. We strongly recommend a pest service or inspection to identify the issue.", "ko": "๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๋ฌผ, ์Œ์‹, ์€์‹ ์ฒ˜, ์ถ”์šธ ๋•Œ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๊ณณ์„ ์ฐพ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ  ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณณ์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ์˜ ์นจ์ž… ์›์ธ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์ „์ œํ’ˆ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์—์„œ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ง‘์ค‘๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•ด์ถฉ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Australian cockroaches prefer mild climates, and are often found in humid, warm areas. They may be found in cooler areas provided there is ample heating. Unlike many other varieties of roach, Australian cockroaches can and do fly, which allows them to easily travel from place to place and make their home somewhere new.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ์˜จํ™”ํ•œ ๊ธฐํ›„๋ฅผ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ๋‚œ๋ฐฉ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์„œ๋Š˜ํ•œ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ์™€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ณณ์— ์ง‘์„ ์ง“์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "American cockroaches are a รขย€ยœperidomestic species.รขย€ย This means that they generally live outdoors. However, populations can also move indoors and live in human structures. American cockroaches usually live in warm, moist, humid environments but can survive in drier areas if they have access to water. The cockroaches prefer temperatures between 70ร‚ยฐF and 85ร‚ยฐF and will not survive if temperatures drop below 15ร‚ยฐF.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” \"์ฃผ๊ฑฐ ์ข…\"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ผ์™ธ์—์„œ ์ƒํ™œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ฐœ์ฒด๊ตฐ์€ ์‹ค๋‚ด๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ธ๊ฐ„ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฌผ์— ์‚ด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ณ  ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ์Šตํ•œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์‚ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋” ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ๋„ ์ƒ์กดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” 70ยฐF์—์„œ 85ยฐF ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์˜จ๋„๋ฅผ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ 15ยฐF ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋ฉด ์ƒ์กดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Three of the most common roaches in the U.S. are the German cockroach, the American cockroach and the brownbanded cockroach. These species eat just about anything, whether it's other insects, fruits and vegetables, or garbage. But roaches are most attracted to starches, sweets, greasy food and meat products.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๋…์ผ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ, ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰์ค„๋ฌด๋Šฌ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ 3์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ข…์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณค์ถฉ, ๊ณผ์ผ, ์•ผ์ฑ„, ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ ๋“ฑ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ์ „๋ถ„, ๋‹จ๊ฒƒ, ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์ง„ ์Œ์‹, ์œก๋ฅ˜ ์ œํ’ˆ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Luckily, roaches also leave a tell-tale odor as well as other signs of infestation. When a very severe infestation is present, cockroaches can often be seen during the day. These unpleasant insects are quite distinctive and are easily identified. Between half an inch (1.3 cm) and two inches (5 cm) long, roaches have flat elongated bodies and are colored light or dark brown or black.", "ko": "๋‹คํ–‰ํžˆ๋„ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธฐ์ƒ ์ง•ํ›„์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋„ ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๊ฐ์—ผ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋‚ฎ์—๋„ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•œ ๊ณค์ถฉ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋…ํŠนํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธธ์ด๊ฐ€ 0.5์ธ์น˜(1.3cm)์—์„œ 2์ธ์น˜(5cm) ์‚ฌ์ด์ธ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๋‚ฉ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ธธ์ญ‰ํ•œ ๋ชธ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฐ์€ ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ์–ด๋‘์šด ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Several types of roaches can fly. The most common found around homes are Wood Roaches. These range throughout most of the states on the eastern half of the country and can reside up north, even where itรขย€ย™s quite cold. Brown Banded and Asian Cockroaches are mostly found in the south.", "ko": "์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง‘ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๋ชฉ์žฌ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋™๋ถ€์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋ฉฐ ๋ถ์ชฝ์—์„œ๋„ ๊ฝค ์ถ”์šด ๊ณณ์—์„œ๋„ ์„œ์‹ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ๋ ์™€ ์•„์‹œ์•„ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋‚จ๋ถ€์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Once a roach is pregnant, it's pregnant for life. Roaches can live without food for up to six weeks. Roaches are known to carry E. coli and Salmonella. Mosquitoes require water to breed. Mosquito larvae can develop quickly in bird baths, roof gutters, old tires and anything else that will hold water.", "ko": "๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์ž„์‹ ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ‰์ƒ ์ž„์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ 6์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋จน์ด ์—†์ด๋„ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€์žฅ๊ท ๊ณผ ์‚ด๋ชจ๋„ฌ๋ผ๊ท ์„ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฒˆ์‹์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌผ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๊ธฐ ์œ ์ถฉ์€ ์ƒˆ ๋ชฉ์š•ํƒ•, ์ง€๋ถ• ํ†ต, ๋‚ก์€ ํƒ€์ด์–ด, ๋ฌผ์„ ๋‹ด์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "At work we have cocker roaches, which I am afraid to bring home with me. Some of them fly and the other's do not, therefore, I am wondering if the flying cocker roaches are not as bad as a non flying roach. I always thought that the flying roach is only seasonal when you have lots of trees. When summer is over they are gone.", "ko": "์ง์žฅ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ปค์ปค ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‘๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋‚ ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋‚ ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‚ ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์ปค์ปค ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋งŒํผ ๋‚˜์˜์ง€ ์•Š์€์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‚ ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์„ ๋•Œ๋งŒ ๊ณ„์ ˆ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ƒ๊ธด๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์ด ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 The German and Asian roach look very similar. One difference used to distinguish them is the Asian roach is a good flier and the German roach isnรขย€ย™t. The Brown-banded cockroach is also known as the TV cockroach. It can live in the back of TV sets and other appliances where it is warm.", "ko": "1 ๋…์ผ๊ณผ ์•„์‹œ์•„ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์Šทํ•ด ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์„ ๊ตฌ๋ณ„ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ์•„์‹œ์•„ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๋‚ ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ๋…์ผ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ๋  ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” TV ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ TV ์„ธํŠธ์™€ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ฐ€์ „์ œํ’ˆ ๋“ฑ์—์„œ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Although their reputation often sets them apart, roaches have a lot in common with other insects. Their bodies have three primary regions -- the head, the thorax and the abdomen. They have three pairs of jointed legs, one pair of antennae and a rigid exoskeleton. The prothoracic legs are closest to the roach's head. 2 These are the roach's shortest legs, and they act like brakes when the roach runs. 3 A portion of the prothorax also covers the roach's head. 4 The middle legs are the mesothoracic legs.", "ko": "ํ‰ํŒ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ข…์ข… ๊ตฌ๋ณ„๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณค์ถฉ๊ณผ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณตํ†ต์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ์˜ ๋ชธ์€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ, ํ‰๋ถ€, ๋ณต๋ถ€์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ถ€์œ„๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๊ด€์ ˆ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ์„ธ ์Œ, ๋”๋“ฌ์ด ํ•œ ์Œ, ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•œ ์™ธ๊ณจ๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋กœํ† ๋ผํฌ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์งง์€ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋กœ, ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆด ๋•Œ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ํ”„๋กœํ† ๋ฝ์Šค ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Using Other Approaches. 1. Vacuum up roaches when you see them. This is a quick and effective way to รขย€ยœspot treatรขย€ย your roach problem. If you see live roaches, droppings, or egg cases, vacuum them up and dispose of your vacuum bag or the contents of your vacuum canister in a garbage container outside of your building.", "ko": "๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 1. ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์•˜์„ ๋•Œ ์ง„๊ณต ์ฒญ์†Œ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ \"ํ‘œ์‹œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ\"ํ•˜๋Š” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ด์•„์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ, ๋ฐฐ์„ค๋ฌผ ๋˜๋Š” ์•Œ ์ผ€์ด์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๋ฉด ์ง„๊ณต ์ฒญ์†Œ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๋ฐ–์˜ ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐํ†ต์— ์ง„๊ณต ์ฒญ์†Œ๊ธฐ ๋ด‰ํˆฌ๋‚˜ ์ง„๊ณต ์ฒญ์†Œ๊ธฐ ์šฉ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Whenever food and water are easy to find, roaches will invite themselves to dinner. Hereรขย€ย™s how to cancel their reservations and get rid of roaches: Dry up any standing water around sinks, tubs, and toilets. Roaches can only live a week without water. Meticulously clean your kitchen, including crumbs near the stove, microwave, and refrigerator.", "ko": "์‹ํ’ˆ๊ณผ ๋ฌผ์„ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ์— ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ์˜ ์˜ˆ์•ฝ์„ ์ทจ์†Œํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ์—†์• ๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ํ•˜์„ธ์š”: ์‹ฑํฌ๋Œ€, ์š•์กฐ, ๋ณ€๊ธฐ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ๊ณ ์ธ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ง๋ฆฌ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๋ฌผ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ๋งŒ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํ† ๋ธŒ, ์ „์ž๋ ˆ์ธ์ง€, ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ  ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์˜ ๋ถ€์Šค๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ ๋“ฑ ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์„ ๊ผผ๊ผผํžˆ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Check for cracks and holes. Roaches travel in and out of walls, doors and windows through cracks as small as 1/5 inch (0.5 cm). Check your window screens, doors and walls for holes or other damage. Put weather stripping over any cracks in your doors. Cracks and holes in the walls can be repaired with spackle or caulk.", "ko": "๊ท ์—ด๊ณผ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” 1/5์ธ์น˜(0.5cm) ํฌ๊ธฐ๋งŒํ•œ ๊ท ์—ด์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฒฝ, ๋ฌธ, ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์„ ๋“œ๋‚˜๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ, ๋ฌธ ๋ฐ ๋ฒฝ์— ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์†์ƒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋ฌธ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ท ์—ด ์œ„์— ๋‚ ์”จ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ถ™์ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋ฒฝ์˜ ๊ท ์—ด๊ณผ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์€ ์ŠคํŽ˜ํด์ด๋‚˜ ์ฝ”ํ‚น์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Seal the house to keep roaches from entering. Seal cracks in exterior walls to keep roaches out of the house by blocking their entrance. Seal cracks everywhere you can inside your house as well. This takes time, but the payoff is great, because you eliminate most of their favorite hiding and breeding places.1 Fill every crack inside every cabinet in your kitchen.. Use an insecticide spray. Get some insecticide that is labeled for use against cockroaches and contains Cyfluthrin or another insecticide as the active ingredient. Spray wherever cockroaches may be hiding or entering the house, including along walls, in cracks, and in vents.", "ko": "์ง‘์„ ๋ฐ€๋ด‰ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ์˜ ์นจ์ž…์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ์˜ ์ถœ์ž…์„ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ง‘์— ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋„๋ก ์™ธ๋ฒฝ์˜ ๊ท ์—ด์„ ๋ด‰์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง‘์•ˆ ๊ณณ๊ณณ์˜ ๊ท ์—ด๋„ ๋ด‰ํ•ฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์€์‹ ์ฒ˜์™€ ๋ฒˆ์‹์ง€๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์—†์• ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ณด์ƒ์€ ํฌ๋‹ค.1 ๋ถ€์—Œ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์บ๋น„๋‹› ์•ˆ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ท ์—ด์„ ์ฑ„์šฐ์„ธ์š”. ์‚ด์ถฉ ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ด ํ‘œ์‹œ๋œ ์‚ด์ถฉ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  Cyfluthrin ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ด์ถฉ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์œ ํšจ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์‚ด์ถฉ์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒฝ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ, ๊ท ์—ด, ํ†ตํ’๊ตฌ ๋“ฑ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ˆจ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง‘์— ๋“ค์–ด์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์— ์‚ด์ถฉ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "And the cockroach actually breathes through every segment of its body except the head, so decapitation won't even deprive it of oxygen. Roaches also require much less food than humans or other warm-blooded animals do. A roach can live for weeks on a single meal, so a decapitated roach probably won't be in any immediate danger of starvation.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ ๋ชธ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ ์ˆจ์„ ์‰ฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ผ๋„ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์„ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ธ๊ฐ„์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์˜จํ˜ˆ ๋™๋ฌผ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ ์€ ์–‘์˜ ์Œ์‹์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ํ•œ ๋ผ ์‹์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ, ์ ˆ๋‹จ๋œ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๋‹น์žฅ ๊ธฐ์•„ ์œ„ํ—˜์— ์ฒ˜ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Did you know that annoying insects inside and outside your house have a purpose? -even roaches -These insects have an important role in produce, that comes from farms, and household gardens -The absence of these insects could cause, a rapid loss of desired traits in plants, including their good taste and high yields.", "ko": "์ง‘ ์•ˆํŒŽ์—์„œ ๊ท€์ฐฎ๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ณค์ถฉ๋“ค์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ๋‚˜์š”? -๋ฒผ๋ฃฉ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค -์ด ๊ณค์ถฉ๋“ค์€ ๋†์žฅ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์ • ์ •์›์—์„œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ํ’ˆ์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค -์ด ๊ณค์ถฉ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ์‹๋ฌผ์˜ ๋ง›๊ณผ ์ˆ˜ํ™•๋Ÿ‰์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์žƒ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You will usually see the female roach on the bottom floor of the building, as well as den areas, garages, basements, storage sheds, decks, etc. They will frequently be brought into the house by hitching a ride on firewood. The male wood roach will be seen around doorways and around outside lights.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•”์ปท ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ ์ธต๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฝ๋ฐฉ, ์ฐจ๊ณ , ์ง€ํ•˜์‹ค, ์ฐฝ๊ณ , ๋ฐํฌ ๋“ฑ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ์„ฑ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ์ถœ์ž…๊ตฌ ์ฃผ๋ณ€๊ณผ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์กฐ๋ช… ์ฃผ๋ณ€์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In fact, the reason they illicit such disgust in so many people is in a large part due to their biology! Read on to learn some interesting roach facts: รขย€ย“ Roaches have inhabited the earth for more than 250 million years. รขย€ย“ There are 4,000 species of roaches. รขย€ย“ The average roach-infested household contains more than 20,000 roaches. รขย€ย“ Roaches can live up to a month without food but only a week without water (they primarily come out for water, not food) รขย€ย“ Roaches can flatten their bodies and crawl through a crack thinner than a dime.", "ko": "์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํ˜์˜ค๊ฐ์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ฝ์–ด๋ณด์‹œ๊ณ  ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”: - ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” 2์–ต 5์ฒœ๋งŒ ๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ์ง€๊ตฌ์— ์„œ์‹ํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” 4,000์ข…์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ •์—๋Š” 2๋งŒ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ์Œ์‹์ด ์—†๋”๋ผ๋„ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ ๋™์•ˆ ์ƒ์กดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌผ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ๋งŒ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์ฃผ๋กœ ์Œ์‹์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค) - ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๋ชธ์„ ํŽด์„œ ๋™์ „๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์–‡์€ ํ‹ˆ์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ด ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Best Answer: Boric acid, it is very effective when used properly for killing cockroaches and most other insects. You can also get a house lizard, they are natural enemies and will eat them.nd regardless of what people think, being dirty doesnt cause roaches to appear, it just gives them food to eat and breed once they are there. if they have no way in, you can live like a pig. Its just not cool. Once you get roaches call a exterminator. Its cheaper than you might think.", "ko": "์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋‹ต๋ณ€: ๋ถ•์‚ฐ, ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ ๋ฐ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณค์ถฉ์„ ์ฃฝ์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ ์ ˆํžˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งค์šฐ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง‘ ๋„๋งˆ๋ฑ€๋„ ๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ž์—ฐ์ ์ธ ์ ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์žก์•„๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์ด, ๋”๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์ง€๋ฉด ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ๋จน๊ณ  ๋ฒˆ์‹ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“ค์–ด์˜ฌ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ผ์ง€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ฉ‹์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋ฉด ํ•ด์ถฉ ์ œ์–ด์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ƒ๊ฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ €๋ ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Roaches can only live without water for 1 month. They can survive without food for 3 months.ell it depends on where your at if you are in the desert a day without water and three days without food if you are in the USA you can live up to three days without water and รขย€ยฆ five days without food.", "ko": "๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๋ฌผ ์—†์ด 1๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ๋งŒ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์Œ์‹์„ ์—†์ด 3๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์ƒ์กด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ell ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ง‰์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฌผ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ํ•˜๋ฃจ, ์Œ์‹์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉด 3์ผ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฌผ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ์ตœ๋Œ€ 3์ผ, ์Œ์‹์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉด 5์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The dog could possibly live outside, but living inside would be much better for it. Cocker Spaniels, like most dogs, need a good supply of water and food as we รขย€ยฆ ll as a loving family. If you leave it outside, the dog will possibly freeze in the Winter or be very hot in the Summer.", "ko": "๊ฐœ๋Š” ๋ฐ–์— ์‚ด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์•ˆ์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋‚ซ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฐœ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์ฝ”์ปค ์ŠคํŒจ๋‹ˆ์–ผ์€ ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์Œ์‹, ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ–์— ๋‘๋ฉด ๊ฒจ์šธ์—๋Š” ์–ผ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์—๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋”์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cockroaches, sometimes just called roaches, are a type of insect. There are thousands of kinds of cockroach but only a few are pests found inside houses. The cockroach in the picture is a German cockroach.", "ko": "๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๊ณค์ถฉ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ์ข…์˜ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ง‘ ์•ˆ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ํ•ด์ถฉ์€ ๋ช‡ ์ข…์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ง„ ์† ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๋…์ผ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Lots of people have cats or dogs who spend their whole lives outside as outdoor pets. In South America, wild guinea pigs live outside, so you might think that it would be feasible to just get an outdoor hutch and let your guinea pig(s) live outside.If you have a small living area, for example, you might not want a large guinea pig cage taking up a bunch of your limited indoor living space., personally, think guinea pigs should be house pets รขย€ย“ housed inside. But there are guinea pig owners who do keep their guinea pigs housed outside, especially those who live in warmer climates.", "ko": "๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์•ผ์™ธ์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์• ์™„๋™๋ฌผ๋กœ ์ง‘ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ์˜จ ์ƒ์• ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ๋ฏธ์—์„œ๋Š” ์•ผ์ƒ ๊ธฐ๋‹ˆํ”ผ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์•ผ์™ธ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•ผ์™ธ ์ธ์‚ผ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ธฐ๋‹ˆํ”ผ๊ทธ(๋“ค)๊ฐ€ ์•ผ์™ธ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•  ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋„“์€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ˆํ”ผ๊ทธ ์ผ€์ด์ง€๊ฐ€ ์ œํ•œ๋œ ์‹ค๋‚ด ์ƒํ™œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋‹ˆํ”ผ๊ทธ๋Š” ์‹ค๋‚ด์—์„œ ํ‚ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง‘ ์• ์™„๋™๋ฌผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ํŠนํžˆ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๊ธฐํ›„์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋‹ˆํ”ผ๊ทธ ์†Œ์œ ์ž๋“ค์€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ˆํ”ผ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์‹ค์™ธ์— ํ‚ค์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”." }, { "en": "I've lived in Austin since the 90's and have lived in MANY vintage homes and apartments (especially those near mature trees, bamboo groves, and water sources) so I've had more than my fair share of experience with giant roaches.", "ko": "์ €๋Š” 90๋…„๋Œ€๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜ค์Šคํ‹ด์— ์‚ด๋ฉด์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ๋นˆํ‹ฐ์ง€ ์ฃผํƒ๊ณผ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ(ํŠนํžˆ ์„ฑ์ˆ™ํ•œ ๋‚˜๋ฌด, ๋Œ€๋‚˜๋ฌด ์ˆฒ, ์ˆ˜์› ๊ทผ์ฒ˜)์— ์‚ด์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "We're thinking about moving to Austin but really concerned about the roaches/spiders/mosquitoes/scorpions/etc... We're planning to spray (pay an exterminator) inside our house and outside in the yard. We're looking at Circle C or Steiner Ranch houses approx 3000 square foot.", "ko": "์˜ค์Šคํ‹ด์œผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ/๊ฑฐ๋ฏธ/๋ชจ๊ธฐ/์ „๊ฐˆ ๋“ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฑฑ์ •์ด ๋งŽ์•„์š”... ์ง‘ ์•ˆํŒŽ์— ์‚ด์ถฉ์ œ(์‚ด์ถฉ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ˆ์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ )๋ฅผ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋ ค๊ณ ์š”. ์ง‘์€ ์•ฝ 3000ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ์„œํด C ๋˜๋Š” ์Šคํƒ€์ด๋„ˆ ๋žœ์น˜ ์ฃผํƒ์„ ์‚ด๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Region: This species is found throughout United States. Habitat: Within a room, brownbanded cockroaches tend to prefer warmer, drier, and higher locations than any of the other urban pest roaches. They are often found in upper cabinets or in rooms other than the kitchens or bathrooms.", "ko": "1 ์ง€์—ญ: ์ด ์ข…์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ „์—ญ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ์‹์ง€: ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šด๋ฐด๋“œ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋„์‹œ ๋ฐฉํ•ด ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑด์กฐํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋†’์€ ๊ณณ์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์ด๋‚˜ ์š•์‹ค์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์ด๋‚˜ ์œ„์ชฝ ์ฐฌ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ข…์ข… ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Don't spray roach poison along the ground in any room or outside area where the dog roams freely. If the dog can enter a room or go outside in an area that contains roach poison, keep the dog on a leash and keep it away from the area.", "ko": "๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฐฉ์ด๋‚˜ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐœ๋ฏธ ์‚ด์ถฉ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐœ๋ฏธ ์‚ด์ถฉ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์ด๋‚˜ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋ชฉ์ค„์— ๋ฌถ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There are stomped cockroaches all along our indoor stairwell. There are cockroaches outside in our mulch. I've communicated with Grace Park management regarding extermination multiple times, and yet things seem to be getting worse. I've raided and used traps with no luck keeping them out.", "ko": "์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง‘ ์‹ค๋‚ด ๊ณ„๋‹จ ํ†ต๋กœ๋Š” ์ฐŒ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์ง„ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ค„์ง€์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ€์น˜ ๋ฐ”๊นฅ์—๋„ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด์Šค ํŒŒํฌ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํŒ€์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ํ•ด์ถฉ ํ‡ด์น˜์™€ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ์†Œํ†ตํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์•…ํ™”๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์ผ๋งํƒ€์ง„๊ณผ ํŠธ๋žฉ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Product Description. Dubia roaches can go weeks without food but they canรขย€ย™t survive long without water. Water crystals are an excellent way to hydrate your roach colony. This is especially true for those who donรขย€ย™t provide a constant supply of fresh fruits and vegetables to their colonies.ubia roaches can go weeks without food but they canรขย€ย™t survive long without water. Water crystals are an excellent way to hydrate your roach colony.", "ko": "์ œํ’ˆ ์„ค๋ช…. ๋‘๋น„์•„๋ฐ”๊ตฌ๋Š” ์Œ์‹์ด ์—†๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ƒ์กดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ฌผ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ๊ฒฐ์ •์€ ๋ฐ”๊ตฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ตฐ์ง‘์— ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์„ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ๊ตฐ์ง‘์— ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์ฑ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋”์šฑ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‘๋น„์•„๋ฐ”๊ตฌ๋Š” ์Œ์‹์ด ์—†๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ƒ์กดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌผ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ๊ฒฐ์ •์€ ๋ฐ”๊ตฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ตฐ์ง‘์— ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์„ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Roach bait is a modern pest control used for the extermination of cockroaches at indoor locations. The effectiveness of this method of pest control exploits the cannibalistic, coprophagic, and emetophagic tendencies of cockroaches.ait placed in the open, away from a wall, is essentially non-effective because cockroaches are less likely to locate it. Twice as much food per day was consumed when it was next to a nest rather than 50 cm away.", "ko": "๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ ๋ฏธ๋ผ๋Š” ์‹ค๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ํ‡ด์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜„๋Œ€์ ์ธ ํ•ด์ถฉ ๋ฐฉ์ œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ•ด์ถฉ ๋ฐฉ์ œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์˜ ํšจ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ์˜ ์‹์ธ์„ฑ, ๋ฐฐ์„ค๋ฌผ ์„ญ์ทจ์„ฑ, ๊ตฌํ† ์„ฑ ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒฝ์—์„œ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ํƒ ํŠธ์ธ ๊ณณ์— ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์ ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹ค์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 50cm ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณณ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‘ฅ์ง€ ์˜†์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์–‘์˜ ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ์„ญ์ทจํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "To keep their numbers down, treat the outside of the home with Cypermethrin as explained in our Large Roach Control Article. Itรขย€ย™s Ok to use on the home, siding, roof, etc. and especially around any external lights you have on the structure.", "ko": "๊ฐœ๋ฏธ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๋ ค๋ฉด ํฐ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ ๋ฐฉ์ œ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•œ ๋Œ€๋กœ ์‹œํŽ˜๋ฅด๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋ฆฐ์„ ์ง‘ ์™ธ๋ถ€์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ง‘, ์‚ฌ์ด๋”ฉ, ์ง€๋ถ• ๋“ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ํŠนํžˆ ๊ฑด์ถ•๋ฌผ์— ์„ค์น˜ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์กฐ๋ช… ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pests can and do enter the house through vent stacks. Our old house in FL had a terrible roach problem, and a co-worker said that they enter through the vents and swim the trap. I looked into the vent at night, and there were hundreds of roaches in there! A simply screen eliminated about 90% of the roaches.", "ko": "ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค์˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์ง‘์€ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ ํ”ผํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์‹ฌํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋™๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํ™˜๊ธฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋“ค์–ด์™€์„œ ํŠธ๋žฉ์„ ํ—ค์—„์ณ ๋“ค์–ด์˜จ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋…์— ํ™˜๊ธฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ฌ๋‹ค๋ณด๋‹ˆ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”! ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ์˜ 90% ์ •๋„๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what is special about the human brain", "ko": "์ธ๊ฐ„ ๋‡Œ์˜ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "Our brain is three times larger than a gorilla brain. 2:48 The human brain also seems special in the amount of energy that it uses. Although it weighs only two percent of the body, it alone uses 25 percent of all the energy that your body requires to run per day. That's 500 calories out of a total of 2,000 calories, just to keep your brain working.", "ko": "์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋‘๋‡Œ๋Š” ๊ณ ๋ฆด๋ผ ๋‡Œ๋ณด๋‹ค 3๋ฐฐ๋‚˜ ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2:48 ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์˜ ์–‘์—์„œ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•ด ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชธ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋‹จ 2%์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์˜ 25%๋ฅผ ํ˜ผ์ž์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ๋‡Œ๋ฅผ ์ž‘๋™์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด 2,000์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ ์ค‘ 500์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์†Œ๋ชจ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "The adult human brain is about 2% of the total body weight. The elephant brain weighs about 6,000 g. The cat brain weighs about 30 g. The average human brain is 140 mm wide.", "ko": "์„ฑ์ธ ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ์ฒด์ค‘์˜ ์•ฝ 2%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ ๋‡Œ์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์•ฝ 6,000g์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์–‘์ด ๋‡Œ์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์•ฝ 30g์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋น„๊ฐ€ 140mm์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is an average weight for an adult human bladder? What is the weight of the average human brain? The mass of an adult human brain is approximately 1300 to 1400 grams (2.87 to 3.1 pounds). A newborn human brain is about 350 to 400 grams (0.77 to 0.88 pounds).", "ko": "์„ฑ์ธ ์‹ ์žฅ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํ‰๊ท  ์ธ๊ฐ„ ๋‡Œ์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์„ฑ์ธ ์ธ๊ฐ„ ๋‡Œ์˜ ์งˆ๋Ÿ‰์€ ์•ฝ 1300~1400๊ทธ๋žจ(2.87~3.1ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์ƒ์•„ ์ธ๊ฐ„ ๋‡Œ์˜ ์งˆ๋Ÿ‰์€ ์•ฝ 350~400๊ทธ๋žจ(0.77~0.88ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Although some of the previously proposed reasons our brains are special may have been debunked, there are still many ways in which we are different. They lie in our genes and our ability to adapt to our surroundings. Two other recently published studies add new insight to the debate. Unique genetic signatures.", "ko": "์ด์ „์— ์ œ์•ˆ๋œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์ž…์ฆ๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐจ๋ณ„ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์œ ์ „์ž์™€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ์ ์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ด ๋…ผ์Ÿ์— ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ†ต์ฐฐ๋ ฅ์„ ๋”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์œ ํ•œ ์œ ์ „์ž ์„œ๋ช…." }, { "en": "The brain is one of the largest and most complex organs in the human body. It is made up of more than 100 billion nerves that communicate in trillions of connections called synapses. The brain is made up of many specialized areas that work together: รขย€ยข The cortex is the outermost layer of brain cells. Thinking and voluntary movements begin in the cortex. รขย€ยข The brain stem is between the spinal cord and the rest of the brain. Basic functions like breathing and sleep are controlled here. รขย€ยข The basal ganglia are a cluster of structures in the center of the brain.", "ko": "๋‡Œ๋Š” ์ธ์ฒด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฌ๊ณ  ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์‹œ๋ƒ…์Šค๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์กฐ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์—์„œ ํ†ต์‹ ํ•˜๋Š” 1000์–ต ๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ๋Š” ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํŠน์ˆ˜ ์˜์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: รขย€ยข ํ”ผ์งˆ์€ ๋‡Œ ์„ธํฌ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ฐ”๊นฅ์ธต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๊ณ ์™€ ์ž๋ฐœ์ ์ธ ์›€์ง์ž„์€ ํ”ผ์งˆ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. รขย€ยข ๋‡Œ๊ฐ„์€ ์ฒ™์ˆ˜์™€ ๋‡Œ์˜ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ํ˜ธํก๊ณผ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ด ์ œ์–ด๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. รขย€ยข ๊ธฐ์ €ํ•ต์€ ๋‡Œ ์ค‘์•™์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ตฌ์กฐ์˜ ๊ตฐ์ง‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Answer The average human brain weighs three pounds (1.36 kilograms). The average female brain capacity is 79.3 cubic inches, slightly smaller than the male รขย€ยฆ brain of 88.5 cubic inches. The largest human brains may be twice those of average size, but size has no relevance to brain performance.he average size of a donkey's brain is comparable to a human. The donkey's brain is between 50 and 75 percent of the size of the human brain.", "ko": "์‘๋‹ต ํ‰๊ท  ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋Š” 3ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ(1.36ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๋‡Œ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์€ 79.3์„ธ์ œ๊ณฑ์ธ์น˜๋กœ, ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ๋‡Œ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์ธ 88.5์„ธ์ œ๊ณฑ์ธ์น˜๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ž‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋‡Œ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‡Œ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋‡Œ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น๋‚˜๊ท€์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋‡Œ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น๋‚˜๊ท€์˜ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์ธ๊ฐ„ ๋‡Œ์˜ 50~75% ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Brain is a complex and wonderful organ in human body. It coordinates all other organs and processes in human body. Our thinking process, memory, body movements, hormones รขย€ย“ all these depends upon the functioning of our brain. รขย€ยข your brain weighs around 1.3 kg.", "ko": "๋‡Œ๋Š” ์ธ๊ฐ„ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒฝ์ด๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์ธ์ฒด์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ธฐ๊ด€๊ณผ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์กฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๊ณผ์ •, ๊ธฐ์–ต, ์‹ ์ฒด ์šด๋™, ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋“ฑ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‡Œ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์— ๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ๋‘๋‡Œ์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์•ฝ 1.3kg์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "All rights reserved. The brain is one of the largest and most complex organs in the human body. It is made up of more than 100 billion nerves that communicate in trillions of connections called synapses. The brain is made up of many specialized areas that work together: รขย€ยข The cortex is the outermost layer of brain cells. Thinking and voluntary movements begin in the cortex. รขย€ยข The brain stem is between the spinal cord and the rest of the brain.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋“  ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์ธ์ฒด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฌ๊ณ  ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์‹œ๋ƒ…์Šค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์กฐ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋กœ ํ†ต์‹ ํ•˜๋Š” 1000์–ต ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋„˜๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŠน์ˆ˜ ์˜์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ํ”ผ์งˆ์€ ๋‡Œ ์„ธํฌ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ฐ”๊นฅ์ชฝ ์ธต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์ž๋ฐœ์ ์ธ ์›€์ง์ž„์€ ํ”ผ์งˆ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ๋‡Œ๊ฐ„์€ ์ฒ™์ˆ˜์™€ ๋‡Œ์˜ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average size of a human cell varies quite a lot. a single nerve cell can be up to a meter long while a cheek cell averages about 50 micrometers or .05 mm. the average cell รขย€ยฆ though is between 10 micrometers and 100 micrometers. Answer The average human brain weighs three pounds (1.36 kilograms). The average female brain capacity is 79.3 cubic inches, slightly smaller than the male รขย€ยฆ brain of 88.5 cubic inches. The largest human brains may be twice those of average size, but size has no relevance to brain performance.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์„ธํฌ ํ‰๊ท  ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์„ธํฌ์˜ ๊ธธ์ด๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ 1m์— ์ด๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ๋บจ ์„ธํฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธธ์ด๋Š” ์•ฝ 50 ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ ๋˜๋Š” .05 mm์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ์„ธํฌ๋Š” 10 ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์—์„œ 100 ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ์ธ๊ฐ„ ๋‘๋‡Œ์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋Š” 3ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ(1.36ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋‘๋‡Œ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์€ 79.3์ž…๋ฐฉ ์ธ์น˜๋กœ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ๋‘๋‡Œ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ 88.5 ์ž…๋ฐฉ ์ธ์น˜๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ž‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋‘๋‡Œ๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋‘๋‡Œ์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‘๋‡Œ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋‘๋‡Œ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Brain & Skull: Wonders of the Brainรขย€ย GOAL The goal of this lesson is to make the students awarethat the human brain is an amazing organ. It allowsus to invent, create, and imagine. The differencesbetween human and animal brains are what allows usto do these things.he students will have already seen this skull inthe previous lesson. The top of the skull is removable; by doing so, itreveals that the skull is a about a quarter of an inch thick. รขย€ยข Put the skull top on top of your head, and explain to the students that thisis what protects your brain from injury.", "ko": "๋‡Œ & ๋‘๊ฐœ๊ณจ: \"๋‡Œ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ด๋กœ์›€\" ๋ชฉํ‘œ ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐœ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ฐฝ์กฐํ•˜๊ณ , ์ƒ์ƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ๋‡Œ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์ด์ „ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ์ด๋ฏธ ์ด ๋‘๊ฐœ๊ณจ์„ ๋ณด์•˜์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘๊ฐœ๊ณจ์˜ ์œ—๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‘๊ฐœ๊ณจ์˜ ๋‘๊ป˜๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ 1/4์ธ์น˜์ธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ๋‘๊ฐœ๊ณจ ์œ—๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์œ„๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ ค๋†“๊ณ  ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‡Œ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Facts about the human brain. 1 The human brain is the largest brain of all vertebrates relative to body size. 2 It weighs about 3.3 pounds (1.5 kilograms). 3 The brain makes up about 2 percent of a human's body weight.he human brain is divided into two hemispheres, the left and right, connected by a bundle of nerve fibers called the corpus callosum. The hemispheres are strongly, though not entirely, symmetrical. The left brain controls all the muscles on the right-hand side of the body; and the right brain controls the left side.", "ko": "์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค. 1 ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด ํฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฒ™์ถ”๋™๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋‡Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋‡Œ์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์•ฝ 3.3ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ(1.5ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ฒด์ค‘์— ์•ฝ 2%๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์™ผ์ชฝ๊ณผ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฐ˜๊ตฌ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋‰˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ณจ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์„ฌ์œ  ๋‹ค๋ฐœ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ „์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋Œ€์นญ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€์นญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™ผ์ชฝ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ทผ์œก์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์™ผ์ชฝ์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Some fun and curious facts about the human brain: 1 The brain is 75% water. 2 It is 60% white matter and 40% gray matter. 3 The brain is the fattest organ in the body. 4 No oxygen to the brain for 5 to 10 minutes is sure to cause permanent brain damage.", "ko": "์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ˜ธ๊ธฐ์‹ฌ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€: 1 ๋‡Œ๋Š” 75%๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋ฐฑ์งˆ 60%, ํšŒ๋ฐฑ์งˆ 40%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ๋‡Œ์— 5~10๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ฐ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์˜๊ตฌ์ ์ธ ๋‡Œ ์†์ƒ์„ ์ž…์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Just like our stomachs, our hearts, our lungs and our kidneys, the brain is a very unique part of our bodies! It isnรขย€ย™t made of muscle or bone. Itรขย€ย™s actually made of special cells called nerve cells.Every part of our bodies is made of cells.ur brains are a big bundle of nerve cells, which are gray, white, and a little pink in color and have a texture like tofu! There is another type of cell in our brains called glial cells. These cells donรขย€ย™t carry electrical signals, but they have a very important job of taking care of the nerve cells.", "ko": "์œ„, ์‹ฌ์žฅ, ํ, ์‹ ์žฅ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋‡Œ๋„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชธ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๋‡Œ๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก์ด๋‚˜ ๋ผˆ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์„ธํฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŠน์ˆ˜ ์„ธํฌ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชธ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์„ธํฌ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋‡Œ๋Š” ํšŒ์ƒ‰, ํฐ์ƒ‰, ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ถ„ํ™์ƒ‰์˜ ์ƒ‰์„ ๋ ๊ณ  ๋‘๋ถ€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์งˆ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์„ธํฌ์˜ ํฐ ๋ฌถ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๋‡Œ์—๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์„ธํฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์„ธํฌ๋Š” ์ „๊ธฐ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์„ธํฌ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ณด๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The human brain is a complicated, creative information-processing system. As technology advanced from primitive to modern, the metaphors used to describe the brain also advanced. Initially, it was compared to a wax tablet, then to a sheet of papyrus, then to a book, and most recently, to a computer.", "ko": "์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์ธ ์ •๋ณด ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ์›์‹œ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํ˜„๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‡Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์€์œ ๋„ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ์™์Šค ํƒœ๋ธ”๋ฆฟ, ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ํŒŒํ”ผ๋ฃจ์Šค ์žฅ, ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์ฑ…, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ตœ๊ทผ์—๋Š” ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์— ๋น„์œ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "the brain is one of the most complex and magnificent organs in the human body our brain gives us awareness of ourselves and of our environment processing a constant stream of sensory data it controls our muscle movements the secretions of our glands and even our breathing and internal temperaturehe largest region of the human brain our cerebrum controls higher brain functions such as language logic reasoning and creativity the cerebrum surrounds the diencephalon and is located superior to the cerebellum and brainstem", "ko": "๋‡Œ๋Š” ์ธ์ฒด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋ฉฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์˜ ๋Š์ž„์—†๋Š” ํ๋ฆ„์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ธ์‹๊ณผ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ์‹์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ทผ์œก ์›€์ง์ž„, ๋ถ„๋น„์ƒ˜ ๋ถ„๋น„, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ํ˜ธํก๊ณผ ์ฒด์˜จ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ œ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ธ๊ฐ„ ๋‡Œ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์˜์—ญ์ธ ๋Œ€๋‡Œ๋Š” ์–ธ์–ด, ๋…ผ๋ฆฌ, ์ถ”๋ก  ๋ฐ ์ฐฝ์˜๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณ ๋“ฑ ๋‡Œ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋Œ€๋‡Œ๋Š” ๋‡Œ๊ต๋ฅผ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์†Œ๋‡Œ์™€ ๋‡Œ์ค„๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ƒ๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "All rights reserved. The brain is one of the largest and most complex organs in the human body. It is made up of more than 100 billion nerves that communicate in trillions of connections called synapses. The brain is made up of many specialized areas that work together:รขย€ยข The cortex is the outermost layer of brain cells.Thinking and voluntary movements begin in the cortex. รขย€ยข The brain stem is between the spinal cord and the rest of the brain.Basic functions like breathing and sleep are controlled here. รขย€ยข The basal ganglia are a cluster of structures in the center of the brain. The basal ganglia coordinate messages between multiple other brain areas.he brain is made up of many specialized areas that work together: รขย€ยข The cortex is the outermost layer of brain cells. Thinking and voluntary movements begin in the cortex. รขย€ยข The brain stem is between the spinal cord and the rest of the brain.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋“  ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ. ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์ธ์ฒด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฌ๊ณ  ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์‹œ๋ƒ…์Šค๋ผ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์กฐ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋กœ ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๋Š” 1000์–ต ๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํŠน์ˆ˜ ์˜์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: - ํ”ผ์งˆ์€ ๋‡Œ ์„ธํฌ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ฐ”๊นฅ์ชฝ ์ธต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ƒ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์ž๋ฐœ์ ์ธ ์›€์ง์ž„์€ ํ”ผ์งˆ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ๋‡Œ๊ฐ„์€ ์ฒ™์ˆ˜์™€ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๋‡Œ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ํ˜ธํก๊ณผ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ด ์ œ์–ด๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ๊ธฐ์ €ํ•ต์€ ๋‡Œ ์ค‘์‹ฌ๋ถ€์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ตฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์ €ํ•ต์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‡Œ ์˜์—ญ ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‡Œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํŠน์ˆ˜ ์˜์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: - ํ”ผ์งˆ์€ ๋‡Œ ์„ธํฌ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ฐ”๊นฅ์ชฝ ์ธต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ƒ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์ž๋ฐœ์ ์ธ ์›€์ง์ž„์€ ํ”ผ์งˆ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ๋‡Œ๊ฐ„์€ ์ฒ™์ˆ˜์™€ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๋‡Œ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The brain is arguably the most important organ in the human body. It controls and coordinates actions and reactions, allows us to think and feel, and enables us to have memories and feelings-all the things that make us human.hile the brain only weighs about 3 pounds, it is a highly complex organ made up of many parts. Years of scientific study of the brain have made it possible for scientists to identify the various areas of the brain and determine their specific functions.", "ko": "๋‡Œ๋Š” ์ธ์ฒด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ๋Š” ํ–‰๋™๊ณผ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์กฐ์ •ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ธฐ์–ต๊ณผ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ธ๊ฐ„์„ ์ธ๊ฐ„๋‹ต๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‡Œ๋Š” ์•ฝ 3ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ–์— ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ๋ฅผ ๊ณผํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•ด ์˜จ ์ˆ˜๋…„์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ๋‡Œ์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์˜์—ญ์„ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ํŠน์ • ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Broca's area, the speech production unit of the brain, also helps in expressing thoughts into words. The human brain that houses more than 100 billion neurons, is the most complex organ of our body. It has complete control over various bodily functions.", "ko": "๋‡Œ์˜ ์–ธ์–ด ์ƒ์„ฑ ๋ถ€์œ„์ธ ๋ธŒ๋กœ์นด ์˜์—ญ์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๋ง๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ์—๋„ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1,000์–ต ๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋‰ด๋Ÿฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชธ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‹ ์ฒด ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ œ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "> 1. brainstem acts as a relay center connecting the. Overview. The human brain is an amazing three-pound organ that. controls all functions of the body, interprets information. from the outside world, and embodies the essence of. the mind and soul. Intelligence, creativity, emotion, and. memory are a few of the many things governed by the. brain.", "ko": "> ๋‡Œ๊ฐ„์€ ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ค‘๊ณ„ ์„ผํ„ฐ ์—ญํ• ์„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ์š”. ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ๋†€๋ผ์šด 3ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์˜ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชธ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ•ด์„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ•ด์„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ •์‹ ๊ณผ ์˜ํ˜ผ์˜ ๋ณธ์งˆ์„ ๊ตฌํ˜„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋Šฅ, ์ฐฝ์˜๋ ฅ, ๊ฐ์ •, ๊ธฐ์–ต๋ ฅ์€ ๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Answer The average human brain weighs three pounds (1.36 kilograms). The average female brain capacity is 79.3 cubic inches, slightly smaller than the male รขย€ยฆ brain of 88.5 cubic inches. The largest human brains may be twice those of average size, but size has no relevance to brain performance.he average size of a human cell varies quite a lot. a single nerve cell can be up to a meter long while a cheek cell averages about 50 micrometers or .05 mm. the average cell รขย€ยฆ though is between 10 micrometers and 100 micrometers. 29 people found this useful.", "ko": "๋‹ต๋ณ€ ํ‰๊ท  ์ธ๊ฐ„ ๋‡Œ์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋Š” 3ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ(1.36kg)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฌ์„ฑ ๋‡Œ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์€ 79.3 ์ž…๋ฐฉ ์ธ์น˜๋กœ ๋‚จ์„ฑ ๋‡Œ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์ธ 88.5 ์ž…๋ฐฉ ์ธ์น˜๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ž‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋‡Œ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฐ„ ์„ธํฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์„ธํฌ๋Š” ๊ธธ์ด๊ฐ€ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 1๋ฏธํ„ฐ์— ๋‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋บจ ์„ธํฌ๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  50๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ ๋˜๋Š” .05mm์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ์„ธํฌ๋Š” 10 ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์—์„œ 100 ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 29๋ช…์ด ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "FULL STORY. An area of the brain that seems to be unique to humans (in red). Credit: Image courtesy of University of Oxford. Oxford University researchers have identified an area of the human brain that appears unlike anything in the brains of some of our closest relatives.", "ko": "์ „์ฒด ์Šคํ† ๋ฆฌ. ์ธ๊ฐ„์—๊ฒŒ๋งŒ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๋‡Œ์˜ ํ•œ ์˜์—ญ(๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰). ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง: ์˜ฅ์Šคํผ๋“œ ๋Œ€ํ•™์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€. ์˜ฅ์Šคํฌ๋“œ ๋Œ€ํ•™ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ง„์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์นœ์ฒ™๋“ค์˜ ๋‡Œ์—์„œ ์ „๋ก€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์ธ๊ฐ„ ๋‡Œ์˜ ์˜์—ญ์„ ํ™•์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This article compares the properties of brains across the entire range of animal species, with the greatest attention to vertebrates. It deals with the human brain insofar as it shares the properties of other brains. The ways in which the human brain differs from other brains are covered in the human brain article. Several topics that might be covered here are instead covered there because much more can be said about them in a human context. The most important is brain disease and the effects of brain damage, that are covered in the human brain article.", "ko": "์ด ๊ธ€์€ ๋™๋ฌผ ์ข…์˜ ์ „์ฒด ๋ฒ”์œ„์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๋‡Œ์˜ ์†์„ฑ์„ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ฒ™์ถ” ๋™๋ฌผ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‡Œ์˜ ์†์„ฑ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œ์œผ๋กœ์„œ ์ด ๊ธ€์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ ์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ์— ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฃน๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฃฐ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์ œ๋Š” ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€์‹  ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ๋‡Œ ์งˆํ™˜๊ณผ ๋‡Œ ์†์ƒ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Need to Find the Best Brain Doctors? The brain is one of the most complex organs in the human body. In fact, every time you recall a memory or have a new thought, a new connection is created in your brain. What makes this fact even more astounding is that the average person has 70,000 thoughts every day. That makes for an extremely active brain.", "ko": "์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๋‘๋‡Œ ์˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์ธ์ฒด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๊ธฐ์–ต์„ ๋– ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‡Œ์— ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋”์šฑ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งค์ผ 70,000๋ฒˆ์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํ™œ๋™์ ์ธ ๋‡Œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The scientific study of the brain and nervous system is called neuroscience or neurobiology. Because the field of neuroscience is so vast -- and the brain and nervous system are so complex -- this article will start with the basics and give you an overview of this complicated organ.very animal you can think of -- mammals, birds, reptiles, fish, amphibians -- has a brain. But the human brain is unique. Although it's not the largest, it gives us the power to speak, imagine and problem solve. It is truly an amazing organ. The brain performs an incredible number of tasks including the following:", "ko": "๋‡Œ์™€ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณผํ•™์  ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณผํ•™ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณผํ•™ ๋ถ„์•ผ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‡Œ์™€ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด ๋ฌธ์„œ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์š”๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ์œ ๋ฅ˜, ์กฐ๋ฅ˜, ํŒŒ์ถฉ๋ฅ˜, ์–ด๋ฅ˜, ์–‘์„œ๋ฅ˜ ๋“ฑ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋™๋ฌผ์€ ๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ๋…ํŠนํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฌ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ, ์ƒ์ƒํ•˜๊ธฐ, ๋ฌธ์ œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํž˜์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ์ˆ˜์˜ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "The brain is one of the most complex and magnificent organs in the human body. Our brain gives us awareness of ourselves and of our environment, processing a constant stream of sensory data. It controls our muscle movements, the secretions of our glands, and even our breathing and internal temperature.he brain is one of the most complex and magnificent organs in the human body. Our brain gives us awareness of ourselves and of our environment, processing a constant stream of sensory data. It controls our muscle movements, the secretions of our glands, and even our breathing and internal temperature.", "ko": "๋‘๋‡Œ๋Š” ์ธ์ฒด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๊ณ  ์›…์žฅํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋‘๋‡Œ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ๊ณผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ์‹์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก ์›€์ง์ž„, ๋ถ„๋น„์„  ๋ถ„๋น„๋ฌผ, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ํ˜ธํก๊ณผ ์ฒด์˜จ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ œ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‘๋‡Œ๋Š” ์ธ์ฒด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๊ณ  ์›…์žฅํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋‘๋‡Œ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ๊ณผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ์‹์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก ์›€์ง์ž„, ๋ถ„๋น„์„  ๋ถ„๋น„๋ฌผ, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ํ˜ธํก๊ณผ ์ฒด์˜จ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ œ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is the Average weight of a human testicle? What is the weight of the average human brain? The mass of an adult human brain is approximately 1300 to 1400 grams (2.87 to 3.1 pounds). A newborn human brain is about 350 to 400 grams (0.77 to 0.88 pounds). Making the world better, one answer at a time.", "ko": "์ธ๊ฐ„ ๊ณ ํ™˜์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํ‰๊ท  ์ธ๊ฐ„ ๋‡Œ์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์„ฑ์ธ ์ธ๊ฐ„ ๋‡Œ์˜ ์งˆ๋Ÿ‰์€ ์•ฝ 1300~1400๊ทธ๋žจ(2.87~3.1ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์ƒ์•„ ์ธ๊ฐ„ ๋‡Œ์˜ ์งˆ๋Ÿ‰์€ ์•ฝ 350~400๊ทธ๋žจ(0.77~0.88ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€์”ฉ ๋‹ต์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ." }, { "en": "Your brain, spinal cord and peripheral nerves make up a complex, integrated information-processing and control system known as your central nervous system. In tandem, they regulate all the conscious and unconscious facets of your life. The scientific study of the brain and nervous system is called neuroscience or neurobiology. Because the field of neuroscience is so vast -- and the brain and nervous system are so complex -- this article will start with the basics and give you an overview of this complicated organ.", "ko": "๋‡Œ, ์ฒ™์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ ๋ง์ดˆ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์€ ์ค‘์ถ” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๊ณ  ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋œ ์ •๋ณด ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ์ œ์–ด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ถ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜์‹์ , ๋ฌด์˜์‹์  ์ธก๋ฉด์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ์™€ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ณผํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณผํ•™ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณผํ•™์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ถ„์•ผ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‡Œ์™€ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด ๊ธ€์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ดˆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์š”๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "View full size image. Scientists have identified a part of the brain that seems to be unique to humans. The brain region, called the lateral frontal pole prefrontal cortex, was described today (Jan. 28) in the journal Neuron, and is linked to higher thinking processes.e've identified an area of the brain that appears to be uniquely human, and is likely to have something to do with these cognitive powers,. The new brain region is located within a larger region called the ventrolateral frontal cortex, which in past studies has been tied to higher thinking.", "ko": "์ „์ฒด ํฌ๊ธฐ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€. ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„์—๊ฒŒ๋งŒ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๋‡Œ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธก์ „๋‘๊ทน ์ „์ „๋‘์—ฝ ํ”ผ์งˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ๋‡Œ ์˜์—ญ์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜(1์›” 28์ผ) ๋‰ด๋Ÿฐ ์ €๋„์— ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋” ๋†’์€ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๊ณผ์ •๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ธ๋ฅ˜์—๊ฒŒ๋งŒ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๋‡Œ ์˜์—ญ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ธ์ง€ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‡Œ ์˜์—ญ์€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๊ณ ๋„์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ฒคํŠธ๋กœ์ธก์ „๋‘ํ”ผ์งˆ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋” ํฐ ์˜์—ญ ๋‚ด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The brain is one of the largest and most important organs of the human body. Weighing in at about three pounds, this organ has a wide range of responsibilities. From coordinating our movement to managing our emotions, the brain does it all.", "ko": "๋‡Œ๋Š” ์ธ์ฒด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฌ๊ณ  ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ 3ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์ด ๊ธฐ๊ด€์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›€์ง์ž„์„ ์กฐ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The brain is the most complex organ in the human body. It controls the functions of all other parts of the body. Any injury to this important organ can cause significant changes in behaviour, personality, motor ability, memory and speech functions.", "ko": "๋‡Œ๋Š” ์ธ์ฒด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์— ์ƒํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ž…ํžˆ๋ฉด ํ–‰๋™, ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ, ์šด๋™ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ, ๊ธฐ์–ต ๋ฐ ์–ธ์–ด ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์— ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The brain is one of the largest and most important organs of the human body. Weighing in at about three pounds, this organ is covered by a three layered protective membrane called the meninges. The brain has a wide range of responsibilities. From coordinating our movement to managing our emotions, this organ does it all.", "ko": "๋‡Œ๋Š” ์ธ์ฒด์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฌ๊ณ  ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ 3ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์ด ๊ธฐ๊ด€์€ ์ˆ˜๋ง‰์ด๋ผ๋Š” 3์ธต์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ฎ์—ฌ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›€์ง์ž„์„ ์กฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊นŒ์ง€, ์ด ๊ธฐ๊ด€์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What are the similarities and differences between the functioning of a computer and a human brain? What is the difference between the human brain and a computer? How is the brain different than a computer?", "ko": "์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์™€ ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ ์ž‘๋™ ๋ฐฉ์‹์˜ ์œ ์‚ฌ์ ๊ณผ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ์™€ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์™€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }, { "en": "How Your Brain Works. Every animal you can think of -- mammals, birds, reptiles, fish, amphibians -- has a brain. But the human brain is unique. Although it's not the largest, it gives us the power to speak, imagine and problem solve. It is truly an amazing organ.", "ko": "๋‡Œ์˜ ์ž‘๋™ ์›๋ฆฌ. ํฌ์œ ๋ฅ˜, ์กฐ๋ฅ˜, ํŒŒ์ถฉ๋ฅ˜, ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ, ์–‘์„œ๋ฅ˜ ๋“ฑ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋™๋ฌผ์—๋Š” ๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ๋…ํŠนํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฌ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ , ์ƒ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํž˜์„ ์„ ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What are the most mind-blowing facts about the human brain? How many unique neurotransmitter molecules does the human brain employ? What are some brain hacks that a neuroscientist or a psychologist knows that most people don't? Connectome: How many parcellations are there in the Human Brain? What are the types of Brain Tumors?", "ko": "์ธ๊ฐ„ ๋‘๋‡Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ „๋‹ฌ๋ฌผ์งˆ ๋ถ„์ž๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋‚˜ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์ž๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‡Œ ํ•ดํ‚น ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์—๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์ปค๋„ฅํ†ฐ: ์ธ๊ฐ„ ๋‘๋‡Œ์—๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ์˜ ํŒŒ์…€์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๋‡Œ์ข…์–‘์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }, { "en": "The brain is the most complex organ in the human body. It controls the functions of all other parts of the body. Any injury to this important organ can cause significant changes in behavior, personality, motor ability, memory and speech functions.", "ko": "๋‡Œ๋Š” ์ธ์ฒด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์— ์†์ƒ์„ ์ž…์œผ๋ฉด ํ–‰๋™, ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ, ์šด๋™ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ, ๊ธฐ์–ต ๋ฐ ์–ธ์–ด ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์— ์ค‘๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In the human brain the brainstem includes the midbrain, the pons, and the medulla oblongata. Sometimes the diencephalon, the caudal part of the forebrain, is included. The brainstem provides the main motor and sensory innervation to the face and neck via the cranial nerves. Of the twelve pairs of cranial nerves, ten pairs come from the brainstem. Though small, this is an extremely important part of the brain as the nerve connections of the motor and sensory systems from the main part of the brain to the rest of the body pass through the brainstem.", "ko": "์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ์—์„œ ๋‡Œ๊ฐ„์€ ์ค‘๋‡Œ, ๋‡Œ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ ๋‡Œ๊ฐ„์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ „๋‡Œ์˜ ํ›„๋‘๋ถ€์ธ ๋‡Œ๊ฐ„์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ๊ฐ„์€ ๋‡Œ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์–ผ๊ตด๊ณผ ๋ชฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฃผ์š” ์šด๋™ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 12์Œ์˜ ๋‡Œ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์ค‘ 10์Œ์€ ๋‡Œ๊ฐ„์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‡Œ๊ฐ„์€ ๋‡Œ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ์‹ ์ฒด๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์šด๋™ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์ด ๋‡Œ๊ฐ„์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‡Œ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The brain is one of the most complex and magnificent organs in the human body. Our brain gives us awareness of ourselves and of our environment, processing a constant stream of sensory data. It controls our muscle movements, the secretions of our glands, and even our breathing and internal temperature.Every creative thought, feeling, and plan is developed by our brain.ur brain gives us awareness of ourselves and of our environment, processing a constant stream of sensory data. It controls our muscle movements, the secretions of our glands, and even our breathing and internal temperature. Every creative thought, feeling, and plan is developed by our brain.", "ko": "๋‡Œ๋Š” ์ธ์ฒด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๊ณ  ์›…์žฅํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ๊ณผ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ์‹์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก ์šด๋™, ๋ถ„๋น„์ƒ˜์˜ ๋ถ„๋น„, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ํ˜ธํก๊ณผ ์ฒด์˜จ ์กฐ์ ˆ๊นŒ์ง€๋„ ์ œ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์ธ ์ƒ๊ฐ, ๊ฐ์ •, ๊ณ„ํš์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋‡Œ์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ๊ณผ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ์‹์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ทผ์œก ์šด๋™, ๋ถ„๋น„์ƒ˜์˜ ๋ถ„๋น„, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ํ˜ธํก๊ณผ ์ฒด์˜จ์กฐ์ ˆ๊นŒ์ง€๋„ ์ œ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์ธ ์ƒ๊ฐ, ๊ฐ์ •, ๊ณ„ํš์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋‡Œ์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The most significant features that make humans unique in all of nature are our high intelligence and large brains. Here large means the brain is large relative to body size. Encephalization, or the relative size of the brain, is analyzed using a measure known as the encephalization quotient.", "ko": "์ž์—ฐ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ธ๊ฐ„๋งŒ์˜ ๋…์ฐฝ์„ฑ์„ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ํŠน์ง•์€ ๋†’์€ ์ง€๋Šฅ๊ณผ ํฐ ๋‘๋‡Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ํฐ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชธ์ง‘์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๋‘๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ํฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘๋‡Œํ™” ๋˜๋Š” ๋‘๋‡Œ์˜ ์ƒ๋Œ€์  ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋‘๋‡Œํ™” ์ง€์ˆ˜๋ผ๋Š” ์ฒ™๋„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ถ„์„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The human brain. It's spongy to the touch, weighs about three pounds and looks kind of like a head of cauliflower. Some parts of the brain, including the cerebellum and brain stem, are quite primitive. They help us coordinate our movements and control basic survival functions like breathing.", "ko": "์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ. ์ด‰๊ฐ์ด ์ŠคํŽ€์ง€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์•ฝ 3ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ฝœ๋ฆฌํ”Œ๋ผ์›Œ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๋‡Œ์™€ ๋‡Œ๊ฐ„์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋‡Œ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์›์‹œ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์›€์ง์ž„์„ ์กฐ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ˜ธํก๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ์ƒ์กด ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The human brain is a complex organ controlling every voluntary and involuntary action we make. The brain controls basic motor skills, heart and breathing rates, emotions, behavior and decision-making. There is a part of the brain responsible for addiction. The name for this part of the brain is the limbic system. This system, also known as the รขย€ยœbrain reward system,รขย€ย is responsible for producing feelings of pleasure.", "ko": "์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜์ง€์ , ๋น„์˜์ง€์  ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ†ต์ œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ์šด๋™ ๊ธฐ์ˆ , ์‹ฌ๋ฐ•์ˆ˜, ํ˜ธํก์ˆ˜, ๊ฐ์ •, ํ–‰๋™๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ์ • ๋“ฑ์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘๋…์„ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๋‡Œ ๋ถ€์œ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ์˜ ์ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋ฆฌ๋ฏน๊ณ„๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. \"๋‡Œ ๋ณด์ƒ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ\"์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ์พŒ๊ฐ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The brain and spinal cord are the central nervous system (CNS); the connecting nerve processes to effectors and receptors serve as the peripheral nervous system (PNS). Special sense receptors provide for taste, smell, sight, hearing, and balance.", "ko": "๋‡Œ์™€ ์ฒ™์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ค‘์ถ” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„(CNS), ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํšจ๊ณผ์ž์™€ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ๊ณผ์ •์€ ๋ง์ดˆ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„(PNS)๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠน์ˆ˜ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ฐ, ํ›„๊ฐ, ์‹œ๊ฐ, ์ฒญ๊ฐ ๋ฐ ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The thing that makes the thalamus quite special is that itรขย€ย™s a relatively small, very concentrated area deep inside the brain, and a small change in the location of the stroke can produce a substantial change in how the stroke affects the survivor, Dr. Schmahmann said.", "ko": "ํƒˆ๋ผ๋ฏธ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋‡Œ ์•ˆ์ชฝ์— ๋น„๊ต์  ์ž‘๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐ€์ง‘๋œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘์˜ ์œ„์น˜๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์–ด๋„ ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘์ด ์ƒ์กด์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์— ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 The frontal lobe in the cerebral cortex of the brain is the primary reason as to whรขย€ยฆ. 2 The Brain Lobes The brain is a soft, sensitive organ that weighs about three pounds and yet controls everything in the entire human body. 3 The human brain is large and advanced, especially whรขย€ยฆ. The human brain is large and advanced, especially whรขย€ยฆ. 2 The Brain's CEO: How the Frontal Lobe Works The human brain is undoubtedly a magnificent creation of nature. 3 Not only does the brain process a large amount information, but the various parts of the brain must work togeรขย€ยฆ.", "ko": "1 ๋‡Œํ”ผ์งˆ์˜ ์ „๋‘์—ฝ์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„์ด...์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋‡Œ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์•ฝ 3ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์šด ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ์‹ ์ฒด ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ธ๊ฐ„ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ํฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐœ์ „๋œ ํŠนํžˆ. ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ํฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐœ์ „๋œ ํŠนํžˆ. 2 ๋‡Œ์˜ CEO: ์ „๋‘์—ฝ์˜ ์ž‘๋™ ๋ฐฉ์‹ ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์˜์‹ฌํ•  ์—ฌ์ง€ ์—†์ด ์ž์—ฐ์ด ๋งŒ๋“  ์žฅ์—„ํ•œ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋‡Œ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์–‘์˜ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‡Œ์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "BRAINCHANGE Special. In this new and empowering 90-minute special, Dr. Perlmutter reveals just what those changes are, and how you can begin the path to better brain health today.", "ko": "BRAINCHANGE ์ŠคํŽ˜์…œ. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ €๋ณ€ํ™” 90๋ถ„ ์ŠคํŽ˜์…œ์—์„œ ํŽ„๋จธํ„ฐ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ™”์˜ ์›์ธ๊ณผ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๋‡Œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ธธ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An adult human brain has more than 100 billion neurons. One of the most remarkable aspects of the adult nervous system is the human brain. The human brain controls memory, vision, learning, thought, consciousness and other activities. By means of electrochemical impulses the brain directly controls conscious or voluntary behavior.", "ko": "์„ฑ์ธ ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ์—๋Š” 1,000์–ต ๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋‰ด๋Ÿฐ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ธก๋ฉด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์–ต, ์‹œ๊ฐ, ํ•™์Šต, ์ƒ๊ฐ, ์˜์‹ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์ „๊ธฐ ํ™”ํ•™์  ์ถฉ๋™์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์˜์‹์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž๋ฐœ์ ์ธ ํ–‰๋™์„ ์ง์ ‘ ์ œ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The human brain can do some amazing things -- and humans can do amazing things because of it. Here are 10 of the most wondrous and unusual feats ever performed by a person's brain.", "ko": "์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‘๋‡Œ๋Š” ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ผ์„ ํ•ด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ธ๊ฐ„์€ ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‘๋‡Œ๋กœ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†€๋ž๊ณ  ํŠน์ดํ•œ 10๊ฐ€์ง€ ์—…์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The brain is an organ that serves as the center of the nervous system in all vertebrate and most invertebrate animals. The brain is located in the head, usually close to the sensory organs for senses such as vision. The brain is the most complex organ in a vertebrate's body. In a human, the cerebral cortex contains approximately 15รขย€ย“33 billion neurons,[1] each connected by synapses to several thousand other neurons.", "ko": "๋‡Œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฒ™์ถ”๋™๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ฌด์ฒ™์ถ”๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์— ๊ฐ€๊น๊ฒŒ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์ฒ™์ถ”๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ๋ชธ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋Œ€๋‡Œ ํ”ผ์งˆ์—๋Š” ์•ฝ 150~330์–ต ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‰ด๋Ÿฐ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ[1] ๊ฐ ๋‰ด๋Ÿฐ์€ ์‹œ๋ƒ…์Šค๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‰ด๋Ÿฐ์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The largest part of the human brain is called the cerebrum. Other important parts include corpus callosum, cerebral cortex, thalamus, cerebellum, hypothalamus, hippocampus and brain stem.The human brain is protected by the skull (cranium), a protective casing made up of 22 bones that are joined together.rain Facts. Check out these fun brain facts for kids and learn some interesting facts and information that will help explain more about this amazing part of the human body. The human brain is like a powerful computer that stores our memory and controls how we as humans think and react.", "ko": "์ธ๊ฐ„ ๋‘๋‡Œ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋Œ€๋‡Œ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋‡Œ๋Ÿ‰, ๋Œ€๋‡Œํ”ผ์งˆ, ์‹œ์ƒ, ์†Œ๋‡Œ, ์‹œ์ƒํ•˜๋ถ€, ํ•ด๋งˆ ๋ฐ ๋‡Œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ๋Š” 22๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ผˆ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๋ณดํ˜ธ ์ผ€์ด์‹ฑ์ธ ๋‘๊ฐœ๊ณจ(๋‘๊ฐœ๊ณจ)๋กœ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‡Œ์ด ์‚ฌ์‹ค. ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‡Œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์ธ๊ฐ„ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์‚ฌ์‹ค๊ณผ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ธฐ์–ต์„ ์ €์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์ธ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The brain is one of the largest and most complex organs in the human body. It is made up of more than 100 billion nerves that communicate in trillions of connections called synapses. The brain is made up of many specialized areas that work together: รขย€ยข The cortex is the outermost layer of brain cells. Thinking and voluntary movements begin in the cortex. รขย€ยข The brain stem is between the spinal cord and the rest of the brain. Basic functions like breathing and sleep are controlled here.", "ko": "๋‡Œ๋Š” ์ธ์ฒด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฌ๊ณ  ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์‹œ๋ƒ…์Šค๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์กฐ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋กœ ํ†ต์‹ ํ•˜๋Š” 1,000์–ต ๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ๋Š” ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ํŠน์ˆ˜ ์˜์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. รขย€ยข ํ”ผ์งˆ์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ฐ”๊นฅ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‡Œ ์„ธํฌ ์ธต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๊ณ ์™€ ์ž๋ฐœ์ ์ธ ์›€์ง์ž„์€ ํ”ผ์งˆ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์ง€. ๋‡Œ์ค„๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ฒ™์ˆ˜์™€ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๋‡Œ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ํ˜ธํก๊ณผ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ด ์ œ์–ด๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The human brain has many properties that are common to all vertebrate brains, and shares many features common to all mammalian brains, most notably a six-layered cerebral cortex and a set of associated structures, including the hippocampus and amygdala.", "ko": "์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฒ™์ถ” ๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ๋‡Œ์— ๊ณตํ†ต์ ์ธ ๋งŽ์€ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ์ง€๋‹ˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‘๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์ง„ ํŠน์ง•์œผ๋กœ๋Š” 6์ธต์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง„ ๋Œ€๋‡Œ ํ”ผ์งˆ๊ณผ ํ•ด๋งˆ, ํŽธ๋„์ฒด ๋“ฑ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ํฌ์œ ๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋‡Œ์— ๊ณตํ†ต์ ์ธ ๋งŽ์€ ํŠน์ง•์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This structure is responsible for basic vital life functions such as breathing, heartbeat, and blood pressure. Scientists say that this is the simplest part of human brains because animals' entire brains, such as reptiles (who appear early on the evolutionary scale) resemble our brain stem.", "ko": "์ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ํ˜ธํก์ด๋‚˜ ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋ฐ•๋™, ํ˜ˆ์•• ๋“ฑ ์ƒ๋ช… ์œ ์ง€์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ์ƒ๋ช… ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ์ค‘์ƒ๋Œ€์— ๋“ฑ์žฅํ–ˆ๋˜ ํŒŒ์ถฉ๋ฅ˜์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ๋‡Œ ์ „์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋‡Œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Brain. The brain is the single most important structure in our bodies. As far as we can tell, the brain controls most of human thought and emotion. When you sit and think about it, the brain is also the coolest thing about you. Every time you think about anything- it is your brain. When you feel pain of pleasure- it comes from your brain.", "ko": "๋‘๋‡Œ. ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชธ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ธฐ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๊ฐ์ •์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋ถ€์œ„์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‡Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ณ ํ†ต์ด๋‚˜ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›€์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‡Œ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The brain is an organ that serves as the center of the nervous system in all vertebrate and most invertebrate animals. The brain is located in the head, usually close to the sensory organs for senses such as vision. The brain is the most complex organ in a vertebrate's body. In a human, the cerebral cortex contains approximately 15รขย€ย“33 billion neurons, each connected by synapses to several thousand other neurons.", "ko": "๋‡Œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฒ™์ถ”๋™๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ฌด์ฒ™์ถ”๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ๋Š” ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์— ๊ฐ€๊น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์ฒ™์ถ”๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ์‹ ์ฒด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋Œ€๋‡Œ ํ”ผ์งˆ์—๋Š” ์•ฝ 150-330์–ต ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‰ด๋Ÿฐ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ ๋‰ด๋Ÿฐ์€ ์‹œ๋ƒ…์Šค๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‰ด๋Ÿฐ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This is not an in-depth look at all of the research on the brain (such a resource would fill stacks of books). Instead, the goal of this brain tour is to familiarize you with major brain structures and their functions. The cerebral cortex is the part of the brain that functions to make human beings unique. Distinctly human traits including higher thought, language and human consciousness as well as the ability to think, reason and imagine all originate in the cerebral cortex.", "ko": "์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‡Œ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‹ฌ์ธต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณธ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ž๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์ฑ… ๋”๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ฑ„์šธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค). ๋Œ€์‹ , ์ด ๋‡Œ ํˆฌ์–ด์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์ฃผ์š” ๋‡Œ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์™€ ๊ทธ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋‡Œ ํ”ผ์งˆ์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„์„ ๋…ํŠนํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‡Œ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋“ฑ ์‚ฌ๊ณ , ์–ธ์–ด, ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์˜์‹๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์‚ฌ๊ณ , ์ถ”๋ก , ์ƒ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ ๋“ฑ ์ธ๊ฐ„๋งŒ์˜ ๊ณ ์œ ํ•œ ํŠน์„ฑ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋Œ€๋‡Œํ”ผ์งˆ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Human Brain Structure. The human brain is comprised of a number of different regions. Each of these regions are vitally important with highly specialized functions. The central part of the brain includes the brain stem and the midbrain. The function of the midbrain and has been largely preserved over years of evolution.", "ko": "์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ ๊ตฌ์กฐ. ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐ ์˜์—ญ์€ ๊ณ ๋„๋กœ ์ „๋ฌธํ™”๋œ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ์˜ ์ค‘์•™ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—๋Š” ๋‡Œ์ค„๊ธฐ์™€ ์ค‘๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘๋‡Œ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์€ ์ˆ˜๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ์ง„ํ™”์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋ณด์กด๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The brain is the portion of the central nervous system in vertebrates (animals with bones) that lies within the skull. In humans, the brain weighs about 3 pounds. Differences in weight and size do not correlate with differences in mental ability.", "ko": "๋‡Œ๋Š” ์ฒ™์ถ”๋™๋ฌผ(๋ผˆ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋™๋ฌผ)์˜ ์ค‘์ถ” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ ์ค‘ ๋‘๊ฐœ๊ณจ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์•ฝ 3ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชธ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ์™€ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋Š” ์ •์‹  ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์™€ ์ƒ๊ด€๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The brain is one of the largest and most important organs of the human body. It sends messages to and receives messages from all over the body. The brain is one of the largest and most important organs of the human body. Weighing in at about three pounds, this organ is covered by a three layered protective membrane called the meninges. The brain has a wide range of responsibilities. From coordinating our movement to managing our emotions, this organ does it all. The brain is composed of three main divisions: the forebrain, brainstem, and hindbrain. Forebrain. The forebrain is the most complex of the three parts.", "ko": "๋‡Œ๋Š” ์ธ์ฒด์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฌ๊ณ  ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ๋Š” ๋ชธ ์ „์ฒด์— ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์ธ์ฒด์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฌ๊ณ  ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ 3ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋กœ, ์ด ๊ธฐ๊ด€์€ ์ˆ˜๋ง‰์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฒน์˜ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ฎ์—ฌ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›€์ง์ž„์„ ์กฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊นŒ์ง€, ์ด ๊ธฐ๊ด€์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•ด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์ „๋‡Œ, ๋‡Œ๊ฐ„, ๋‡Œ์ค„๊ธฐ ๋“ฑ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ถ€์œ„๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๋‡Œ. ์ „๋‡Œ๋Š” ์„ธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์ค‘์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ณต์žกํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "All rights reserved. The brain is one of the largest and most complex organs in the human body. It is made up of more than 100 billion nerves that communicate in trillions of connections called synapses. The brain is made up of many specialized areas that work together: รขย€ยข The cortex is the outermost layer of brain cells. Thinking and voluntary movements begin in the cortex. รขย€ยข The brain stem is between the spinal cord and the rest of the brain. Basic functions like breathing and sleep are controlled here.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋“  ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ ๋ณด์œ . ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์ธ์ฒด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฌ๊ณ  ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์‹œ๋ƒ…์Šค๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์กฐ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋กœ ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๋Š” 1,000์–ต ๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ๋Š” ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์ „๋ฌธ ๋ถ„์•ผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: โ€ข ํ”ผ์งˆ์€ ๋‡Œ ์„ธํฌ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ฐ”๊นฅ์ชฝ ์ธต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์ž๋ฐœ์ ์ธ ์›€์ง์ž„์€ ํ”ผ์งˆ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. โ€ข ๋‡Œ๊ฐ„์€ ์ฒ™์ˆ˜์™€ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๋‡Œ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํ˜ธํก๊ณผ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ด ์ œ์–ด๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what minimum standard is for temp silt fence", "ko": "์ž„์‹œ ์‚ฌ์ผํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ตœ์†Œ ๊ธฐ์ค€์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }
[ { "en": "Except for the ends, the difference in elevation between the highest and lowest point. along the top of the silt fence shall not exceed one-third the fence height. Posts should be spaced a maximum of 6 feet (1.9 m) apart and driven securely into the. ground a minimum of 30 inches (0.8 m).", "ko": "๋์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง„ํ™ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ ์ƒ๋‹จ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ง€์  ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ณ ๋„ ์ฐจ์ด๋Š” ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ ๋†’์ด์˜ 3๋ถ„์˜ 1์„ ๋„˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ์€ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 6ํ”ผํŠธ(1.9m) ๊ฐ„๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„๊ฒฉ์„ ๋‘๊ณ  ์ตœ์†Œ 30์ธ์น˜(0.8m)๊นŒ์ง€ ๋•…์— ๋‹จ๋‹จํžˆ ๋ฐ•์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Most building codes require a minimum of 4 in. (100 mm) of bearing. Considering all the building code dimensional requirements, the minimum wall thickness of a lined chimney to be used as a structural component is 10 in. (250 mm) consisting of: 1) 4-in. (100 mm) chimney wall (brick), 2) 2-in.(50 mm) of noncombustible material (brick), and 3) 4-in.(100 mm) bearing length (brick).ost building codes require a minimum of 4 in. (100 mm) of bearing. Considering all the building code dimensional requirements, the minimum wall thickness of a lined chimney to be used as a structural component is 10 in. (250 mm) consisting of: 1) 4-in. (100 mm) chimney wall (brick), 2) 2-in.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฑด์ถ•๋ฒ•๊ทœ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ 4์ธ์น˜(100mm)์˜ ๋ฒ ์–ด๋ง์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฑด์ถ•๋ฒ•๊ทœ ์น˜์ˆ˜ ์š”๊ฑด์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•  ๋•Œ, ๊ตฌ์กฐ์  ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ผ์ด๋‹์‹ ๊ตด๋š์˜ ์ตœ์†Œ ๋ฒฝ ๋‘๊ป˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1) 4์ธ์น˜(100mm) ๊ตด๋š ๋ฒฝ(๋ฒฝ๋Œ), 2) 2์ธ์น˜(50mm) ๋ถˆ์—ฐ์žฌ(๋ฒฝ๋Œ), 3) 4์ธ์น˜(100mm) ๋ฒ ์–ด๋ง ๊ธธ์ด(๋ฒฝ๋Œ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฑด์ถ•๋ฒ•๊ทœ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ 4์ธ์น˜(100mm)์˜ ๋ฒ ์–ด๋ง์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฑด์ถ•๋ฒ•๊ทœ ์น˜์ˆ˜ ์š”๊ฑด์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•  ๋•Œ, ๊ตฌ์กฐ์  ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ผ์ด๋‹์‹ ๊ตด๋š์˜ ์ตœ์†Œ ๋ฒฝ ๋‘๊ป˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1) 4์ธ์น˜(100mm) ๊ตด๋š ๋ฒฝ(๋ฒฝ๋Œ), 2) 2์ธ์น˜(50mm)" }, { "en": "If the super silt fence is a permanent installation, you may need to dig post holes and fill concrete around the bottom of the posts. Unless you experience a problem with posts that fall over or are pushed down by the force of water, this step may not be required, but it will correct the problem if necessary.", "ko": "์ˆ˜ํผ ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์˜๊ตฌ ์„ค์น˜์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ํŒŒ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ฝ˜ํฌ๋ฆฌํŠธ๋กœ ์ฑ„์›Œ์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ์ด ๋„˜์–ด์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌผ์˜ ํž˜์— ์ซ“๊ฒจ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ ์ด ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Meter Poles. 1 Weather head must be a minimum of 18 inches from top of the pole. 2 The pole must be treated and be at least a Class 7 round or 6รขย€ยx 6รขย€ย square and have a minimum of 14.5 feet above the ground. 3 If metallic weather head is used with PVC conduit, it must have a bonding ground. Meter base (furnished by Irwin EMC) must be located approximately 5 feet above the ground (4 feet minimum -- 6 feet maximum).", "ko": "์ „๋ด‡๋Œ€. 1 ๊ธฐ์ƒ ํ—ค๋“œ๋Š” ์ „๋ด‡๋Œ€ ์ƒ๋‹จ์—์„œ ์ตœ์†Œ 18์ธ์น˜ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ „๋ด‡๋Œ€๋Š” ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ตœ์†Œ 14.5ํ”ผํŠธ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ „๋ด‡๋Œ€ ๋˜๋Š” 6\" x 6\" ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ง€์ƒ์—์„œ ์ตœ์†Œ 14.5ํ”ผํŠธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๊ธˆ์† ๊ธฐ์ƒ ํ—ค๋“œ๋ฅผ PVC ๋„๊ด€๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ ‘์ง€ ์ ‘์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธํ„ฐ ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค(Irwin EMC์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณต)๋Š” ์ง€์ƒ์—์„œ ์•ฝ 5ํ”ผํŠธ(์ตœ์†Œ 4ํ”ผํŠธ~์ตœ๋Œ€ 6ํ”ผํŠธ) ๋†’์ด์— ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There is a legal minimum indoor temperature: 13oC (55oF) for those doing strenuous work, 16oC (61oF) for those behind a desk. But there is no equivalent if it gets too hot รขย€ย“ which is farcical and dangerous, according to the Trades Union Congress. The TUC last campaigned for a maximum temperature in 2002.", "ko": "ํž˜๋“  ์ž‘์—…์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 13ยฐC(55ยฐF), ์ฑ…์ƒ ๋’ค์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 16ยฐC(61ยฐF)์˜ ๋ฒ•์  ์ตœ์ € ์‹ค๋‚ด ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋”์›Œ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์ด์— ์ƒ์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์กฐ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ์ด ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ์šฐ์Šค๊ฝ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ๋™์—ฐ๋งน(TUC)์€ 2002๋…„์— ์ตœ๊ณ  ์˜จ๋„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์บ ํŽ˜์ธ์„ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ฒŒ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A temperature gradient from one end of the cage to the other is effective in monitor husbandry. Ambient temperatures should range from 100 degrees Fahrenheit (37.8 degrees Celsius) on the warm end to the low 80s Fahrenheit on the cool end (high 20s Celsius).", "ko": "์ผ€์ด์ง€์˜ ํ•œ์ชฝ ๋์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ชฝ ๋๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์˜จ๋„ ๊ตฌ๋ฐฐ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์œก ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ง์— ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ์ชฝ์—์„œ ํ™”์”จ 100๋„(์„ญ์”จ 37.8๋„)์—์„œ ์„œ๋Š˜ํ•œ ์ชฝ์—์„œ ํ™”์”จ 80๋„ ์ดˆ๋ฐ˜(์„ญ์”จ 20๋„ ์ดˆ๋ฐ˜)๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Soil type, slope, slope length, rainfall, and site configuration are all important. elements in determining the adequate silt fence protection. for a site, and to what extent it fits the 100 ft per 10,000 sq ft. rule-of-thumb.", "ko": "ํ† ์–‘ ์œ ํ˜•, ๊ฒฝ์‚ฌ, ๊ฒฝ์‚ฌ ๊ธธ์ด, ๊ฐ•์šฐ๋Ÿ‰ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์š”์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๋ฅผ 10,000ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น 100ํ”ผํŠธ์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋ฒ•์น™์— ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ๋ถ€ํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Silt Fence Installer is Eco-Friendly placing the silt fence as the ground is disturbed. With our Fence Installer option, operators can roll out wire mesh backing as you install the silt fence in one easy installation. Placing the Silt Fence Installer to the side does NOT cause side slip. Roll out wire mesh backing as you install silt fencing in one easy installation with the SideTool Fence Installer option. 2 Placing the SideTool Silt Fence Installer to the side does NOT cause side slip.", "ko": "Silt Fence Installer๋Š” ์ง€๋ฉด์ด ๊ต๋ž€๋˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์ง„ํ™ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ ์„ค์น˜๊ธฐ ์˜ต์…˜์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์šด์˜์ž๊ฐ€ ์ง„ํ™ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•  ๋•Œ ์™€์ด์–ด ๋ฉ”์‰ฌ ๋ฐฑํ‚น์„ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์„ค์น˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œํˆด ์ง„ํ™ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ ์„ค์น˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ธก๋ฉด์— ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ•ด๋„ ์ธก๋ฉด ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿฌ์ง์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œํˆด ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ ์„ค์น˜๊ธฐ ์˜ต์…˜์œผ๋กœ ์ง„ํ™ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์™€์ด์–ด ๋ฉ”์‰ฌ ๋ฐฑํ‚น์„ ๋กค์•„์›ƒํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 2 ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œํˆด ์ง„ํ™ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ ์„ค์น˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ธก๋ฉด์— ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ•ด๋„ ์ธก๋ฉด ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿฌ์ง์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Interna-tional Building Code minimum for a guard is 42 inches above the walking surface. If a stair has a drop of more than 30 inches, it is required to have both a handrail and a guard.", "ko": "๊ฐ€๋“œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ตญ์ œ ๊ฑด์ถ• ๊ทœ์ •์˜ ์ตœ์†Œ๊ฐ’์€ ๋ณดํ–‰ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์—์„œ 42์ธ์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„๋‹จ์˜ ๋‚™์ฐจ๊ฐ€ 30์ธ์น˜ ์ด์ƒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‚œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๊ฐ€๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Guidelines for Roof sections falling below a 35ร‚ยฐ Pitch. On some developments design limitations can arise on comparatively small areas of the roof which restrict the available roof pitch to below 35ร‚ยฐ which is the minimum pitch recommended for all plain tiles in BS EN 5534. Tyvekร‚ยฎ รขย€ย˜double-feltรขย€ย™ solution is restricted to roof systems of single storey height incorporating no valleys or hip details. Rafter length should not exceed 9m for areas of normal exposure to driving rain and 6m for areas of high exposure.", "ko": "35ยฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ง€๋ถ• ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ผ์ธ. ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์—์„œ ์„ค๊ณ„ ์ œํ•œ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ง€๋ถ• ๊ฒฝ์‚ฌ๋„๋ฅผ BS EN 5534์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ํƒ€์ผ์— ๊ถŒ์žฅ๋˜๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ ๊ฒฝ์‚ฌ๋„์ธ 35ยฐ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ ์ œํ•œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Tyvekยฎ '๋”๋ธ” ํŽ ํŠธ' ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜์€ ๊ณ„๊ณก์ด๋‚˜ ํž™ ๋””ํ…Œ์ผ์ด ์—†๋Š” ์ผ์ธต ๋†’์ด์˜ ์ง€๋ถ• ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—๋งŒ ์ œํ•œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผํ”„ํ„ฐ ๊ธธ์ด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋น„์— ๋…ธ์ถœ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์—ญ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 9m, ๋…ธ์ถœ์ด ๋†’์€ ์˜์—ญ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 6m๋ฅผ ๋„˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Silt Fence Installer. 1 Can be used on a compact excavator or skid steer. 2 Frees the excavator bucket to remove rocks, roots and obstacles. 3 Drive forward in a skid steer or excavator with 360ร‚ยฐ visibility! 4 Eco-friendly, fence is placed as ground is disturbed. 5 Roll out wire mesh backing as you install silt fencing in one easy installation with the 6 ... P Roll out wire mesh backing as you install silt fencing in one easy installation with the SideTool Fence Installer option. 2 Placing the SideTool Silt Fence Installer to the side does NOT cause side slip.", "ko": "์‹คํŠธ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ ์„ค์น˜๊ธฐ. 1 ์†Œํ˜• ๊ตด์ฐฉ๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์Šคํ‚ค๋“œ ์Šคํ‹ฐ์–ด์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋ฐ”์œ„, ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ์žฅ์• ๋ฌผ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ตด์ฐฉ๊ธฐ ๋ฒ„ํ‚ท์„ ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 360ยฐ ๊ฐ€์‹œ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ์Šคํ‚ค๋“œ ์Šคํ‹ฐ์–ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ตด์ฐฉ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผํ–‰ํ•˜์„ธ์š”! 4 ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ, ์ง€๋ฉด์ด ๊ต๋ž€๋  ๋•Œ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5 ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œํˆด ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ ์„ค์น˜๊ธฐ ์˜ต์…˜์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์„ค์น˜๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ ์‹คํŠธ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•  ๋•Œ ์™€์ด์–ด ๋ฉ”์‰ฌ ๋ฐฐํ‚น์„ ์ „๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œํˆด ์‹คํŠธ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ ์„ค์น˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ธก๋ฉด์— ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ•ด๋„ ์ธก๋ฉด ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿฌ์ง์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "3 1 SPECIFICATION FOR A SECURITY OUTER PERIMETER FENCE 1.1. SCOPE 1.1.1 The contractor shall furnish labour, equipment, and materials for the following systems in this Section of the specification: a. 4.5m Bowed welded mesh security outer fence.", "ko": "3 1 ๋ณด์•ˆ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์–‘ 1.1. ๋ฒ”์œ„ 1.1.1 ๊ณ„์•ฝ์—…์ฒด๋Š” ์‚ฌ์–‘์˜ ์ด ์„น์…˜์—์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋™๋ ฅ, ์žฅ๋น„ ๋ฐ ์ž์žฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: a. 4.5m Bowed ์šฉ์ ‘ ๋ฉ”์‹œ ๋ณด์•ˆ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ." }, { "en": "3. The minimum chimney height for fire safety is the greater of 3 ft (1.0 m) above the highest point where the chimney penetrates the roofline, or 2 ft (600 mm) higher than any portion of the structure or adjoining structures within 10 ft (3.0 m) of the chimney, see Fig. 1.ost building codes require a minimum of 4 in. (100 mm) of bearing. Considering all the building code dimensional requirements, the minimum wall thickness of a lined chimney to be used as a structural component is 10 in. (250 mm) consisting of: 1) 4-in. (100 mm) chimney wall (brick), 2) 2-in.", "ko": "3. ํ™”์žฌ ์•ˆ์ „์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ตœ์†Œ ๊ตด๋š ๋†’์ด๋Š” ๊ตด๋š์ด ์ง€๋ถ•์„ ์„ ๊ด€ํ†ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์ง€์ ์—์„œ 3ํ”ผํŠธ(1.0m) ๋˜๋Š” ๊ตด๋š์—์„œ 10ํ”ผํŠธ(3.0m) ์ด๋‚ด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฌผ ๋˜๋Š” ์ธ์ ‘ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฌผ์˜ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ถ€๋ถ„๋ณด๋‹ค๋„ 2ํ”ผํŠธ(600mm) ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๊ทธ๋ฆผ 1 ์ฐธ์กฐ). ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฑด์ถ•๋ฒ•๊ทœ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ 4์ธ์น˜(100mm)์˜ ๋ฒ ์–ด๋ง์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฑด์ถ•๋ฒ•๊ทœ ์น˜์ˆ˜ ์š”๊ฑด์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์  ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋ผ์ด๋‹ ๊ตด๋š์˜ ์ตœ์†Œ ๋ฒฝ ๋‘๊ป˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1) 4์ธ์น˜(100mm) ๊ตด๋š ๋ฒฝ(๋ฒฝ๋Œ), 2) 2์ธ์น˜" }, { "en": "Side-gapping should be 1/4. For end-spacing, allow a minimum of 1/16 gap for every 6ร‚ยฐ Celsius (Click for Chart) of difference between installation temperature and the hottest temperature expected. Additional blocking may be required for support (see Figure 1). Allow a 1/4 distance between all decking material and any permanent structure or post.", "ko": "์ธก๋ฉด ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ์€ 1/4์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—”๋“œ ์ŠคํŽ˜์ด์‹ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์„ค์น˜ ์˜จ๋„์™€ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์˜จ๋„ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ฐจ์ด(์ฐจํŠธ ์ฐธ์กฐ)๊ฐ€ 6ยฐC๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ตœ์†Œ 1/16์˜ ๊ฐ„๊ฒฉ์„ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ฐจ๋‹จ์€ ์ง€์ง€๋Œ€์— ํ•„์š”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๊ทธ๋ฆผ 1 ์ฐธ์กฐ). ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐํฌ ์ž์žฌ์™€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜๊ตฌ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฌผ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” 1/4์˜ ๊ฐ„๊ฒฉ์„ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The construction projects regulation specifies a minimum of 27 ร‚ยฐC for underground change rooms [Section 260 (3) (d)], a maximum of 38 ร‚ยฐC for work chambers [Section 384], and where work is done in compressed air, the provision of a medical lock with a minimum of 18 ร‚ยฐC [Section 357] and maximum of 27 ร‚ยฐC [Section 380].", "ko": "๊ฑด์„ค ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๊ทœ์ •์€ ์ง€ํ•˜ ํƒˆ์˜์‹ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ตœ์†Œ 27ยฐC๋ฅผ ์ง€์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  [์„น์…˜ 260(3)(d)], ์ž‘์—…์‹ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ตœ๋Œ€ 38ยฐC๋ฅผ ์ง€์ •ํ•˜๋ฉฐ [์„น์…˜ 384], ์••์ถ• ๊ณต๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ž‘์—…์ด ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ตœ์†Œ 18ยฐC [์„น์…˜ 357], ์ตœ๋Œ€ 27ยฐC [์„น์…˜ 380]์˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ž ๊ธˆ ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average minimum temperatures range from between 4C and 5C in the winter to between 18C and 20C in the summer. In winter the minimum is below zero on an average of 10.4 days. In summer, on average, more than 25 days reach 35C or higher.Records show a slight increase in the minimum temperature with time.verage minimum temperatures range from between 4C and 5C in the winter to between 18C and 20C in the summer. In winter the minimum is below zero on an average of 10.4 days. In summer, on average, more than 25 days reach 35C or higher.", "ko": "๊ฒจ์šธ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์ตœ์ € ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 4C~5C, ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์ตœ์ € ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 18C~20C์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒจ์šธ์—๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  10.4์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ตœ์ € ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด ์˜ํ•˜๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์—๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  25์ผ ์ด์ƒ 35C ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ก์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ตœ์ € ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฒจ์šธ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์ตœ์ € ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 4C~5C, ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์ตœ์ € ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 18C~20C์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒจ์šธ์—๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  10.4์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ตœ์ € ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด ์˜ํ•˜๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์—๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  25์ผ ์ด์ƒ 35C ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Typical glass fiber wrap is rated at handling 1,200 degrees F of maximum direct heat, while DEI's titanium wrap, using LR technology, is capable of handling direct continuous heat up to 1,800 degrees F and radiant heat up to 2,800 degrees F.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์œ ๋ฆฌ์„ฌ์œ  ๋žฉ์€ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์ง์‚ฌ์—ด 1,200๋„๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฒฌ๋”œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์ด๋ฉฐ, DEI์˜ ํ‹ฐํƒ€๋Š„ ๋žฉ์€ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 1,800๋„๊นŒ์ง€ ์ง์‚ฌ์—ด์„ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ, ์ตœ๋Œ€ 2,800๋„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ณต์‚ฌ์—ด์„ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฌ๋”œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The minimum outage is defined in the Code of Federal Regulation-CFR 49-173.24b. For most liquids, the minimum outage is 1% at a reference temperature of 115ร‚ยฐ F fornon-insulated tank cars and 105ร‚ยฐ F for insulated tank cars.", "ko": "์ตœ์†Œ ์ค‘๋‹จ์€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ทœ์ •-CFR 49-173.24b์—์„œ ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์•ก์ฒด์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ตœ์†Œ ์ค‘๋‹จ์€ ๋น„๋‹จ์—ด ํƒฑํฌ์นด์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์˜จ๋„ 115ยฐF์—์„œ 1%์ด๊ณ  ๋‹จ์—ด ํƒฑํฌ์นด์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 105ยฐF์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thereรขย€ย™s no law for minimum or maximum working temperatures, eg when itรขย€ย™s too cold or too hot to work. However, guidance suggests a minimum of 16ร‚ยบC or 13ร‚ยบC if employees are doing physical work. Thereรขย€ย™s no guidance for a maximum temperature limit.", "ko": "์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ถ”์šฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋”์›Œ์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ๋•Œ ์ตœ์ € ๋˜๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ  ์ž‘์—… ์˜จ๋„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฒ•์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ง€์นจ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ง์›์ด ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ์ž‘์—…์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ตœ์†Œ 16ร‚ยบC ๋˜๋Š” 13ร‚ยบC๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์˜จ๋„ ์ œํ•œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์นจ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Silt fence installed on a construction site. Chain link supported silt fence. A typical fence consists of a piece of synthetic filter fabric (also called a geotextile) stretched between a series of wooden or metal fence stakes along a horizontal contour level.", "ko": "๊ณต์‚ฌ ํ˜„์žฅ์— ์„ค์น˜๋œ ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค. ์ฒด์ธ ๋งํฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง€์ง€๋˜๋Š” ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํŽœ์Šค๋Š” ์ˆ˜ํ‰ ์œค๊ณฝ๋ฉด์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ์† ํŽœ์Šค ๋ง๋š ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋Š˜์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฐ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ํ•„ํ„ฐ ์ง๋ฌผ(์ง€์˜คํ…์Šคํƒ€์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Panel Post Depth. The minimum depth that you should dig your fence post holes for panel sections is 2 feet. A general formula is to dig the holes one-third to one-half of the postรขย€ย™s aboveground height. The deeper you dig the holes, the more stability your fence has, but you must also purchase longer posts.", "ko": "ํŒจ๋„ ๊ฒŒ์‹œ ๊นŠ์ด. ํŒจ๋„ ์„น์…˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ํŒŒ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ ๊นŠ์ด๋Š” 2ํ”ผํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ณต์‹์€ ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ์˜ ์ง€์ƒ ๋†’์ด์˜ 1/3์—์„œ 1/2 ๊นŠ์ด๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ํŒŒ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ๋” ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ํŒŒ๋ฉด ํŽœ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋” ์•ˆ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋” ๊ธด ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ์„ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The silt fence is an ideal way to prevent erosion. The fencing is made with a synthetic mesh that allows water to filter through, but prevents soil or other materials from passing through.tep 3: Fence Stakes. Used a 2 to 5 pound sledgehammer to drive in the stakes. For construction fence, make sure the stakes are spaced uniformly for the sake of visual aesthetics, and drive each one at least 12 inches into the ground at the bottom of the trench.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์ผํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค๋Š” ์นจ์‹์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌผ์ด ์—ฌ๊ณผ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ† ์–‘์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฉ”์‰ฌ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3๋‹จ๊ณ„: ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ ๋ง๋š. 2~5ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์˜ ์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ทธ ํ•ด๋จธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ง๋š์„ ๋ฐ•์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด์ถ•์šฉ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ์  ๋ฏธ์  ๊ฐ๊ฐ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ง๋š์ด ๊ท ์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ„๊ฒฉ์„ ๋‘๊ณ , ํŠธ๋ Œ์น˜ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ๊ฐ ๋ง๋š์„ ๋•…์— ์ตœ์†Œ 12์ธ์น˜ ๋ฐ•์•„ ์„ค์น˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There is no set standard for residential fence height. However, each city has its own fence height regulations that you must adhere to. Common heights for front yard fences are around 3 feet, while common heights for backyard fences are between 6 and 8 feet.", "ko": "์ฃผ๊ฑฐ์šฉ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ ๋†’์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •ํ•ด์ง„ ํ‘œ์ค€์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ ๋„์‹œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ค€์ˆ˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ ๋†’์ด ๊ทœ์ •์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ž๋งˆ๋‹น ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋†’์ด๋Š” ์•ฝ 3ํ”ผํŠธ์ด๊ณ  ๋’ท๋งˆ๋‹น ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋†’์ด๋Š” 6~8ํ”ผํŠธ ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Itรขย€ย™s held up by wooden or metal posts driven into the. ground, so itรขย€ย™s inexpensive and relatively easy to remove. The fabric ponds sediment-laden stormwater runoff, causing. sediment to be retained by the settling processes. A single. 100 foot (ft) run of silt fence may hold 50 tons of sediment. in place. Most construction sites today do have silt fences.", "ko": "๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋•…์— ๋ฐ•ํžŒ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ์† ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ง€์ง€๋˜์–ด ์ €๋ ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ ํŒŒ๋™์€ ์นจ์ „๋ฌผ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ํญํ’์ˆ˜ ์œ ์ถœ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•˜์—ฌ. ์นจ์ „๋ฌผ์ด ์นจ์ „ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ ๋ฆฝ๋˜๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ผ. 100 ํ”ผํŠธ (ํ”ผํŠธ) ์นจ์ „๋ฌผ ํŽœ์Šค ์ฃผํ–‰์€ 50 ํ†ค์˜ ์นจ์ „๋ฌผ์„ ์ œ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฑด์„ค ํ˜„์žฅ์—๋Š” ์นจ์ „๋ฌผ ํŽœ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The cost of installing silt fences. on a watershedรขย€ย™s construction sites is considerably less than. the costs associated with losing aquatic species, dredging. navigation channels, and cleaning sediment out of municipal. storm sewers. A silt fence is a temporary sediment barrier made of porous. fabric.", "ko": "์œ ์—ญ์˜ ๊ฑด์„ค ํ˜„์žฅ์— ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์œ ์ˆ˜์ข…์˜ ์†์‹ค๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋น„์šฉ, ์ค€์„ค๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋น„์šฉ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ญํ–‰ ์ฑ„๋„, ๋„์‹œ์˜. ๋„์‹œ. ํญํ’๋ฌผ ์˜ค์ˆ˜๊ด€. ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค๋Š” ๋‹ค๊ณต์„ฑ. ์ฒœ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ์ž„์‹œ ์นจ์ „๋ฌผ ์žฅ๋ฒฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There is no set standard for residential fence height. However, each city has its own fence height regulations that you must adhere to. Common heights for front yard fences are around 3 feet, while common heights for backyard fences are between 6 and 8 feet. Common Fence Heights: 1 Front yard - 3 feet. 2 Backyard - 6 feet.", "ko": "์ฃผ๊ฑฐ์šฉ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ ๋†’์ด์—๋Š” ์ •ํ•ด์ง„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ ๋„์‹œ์—๋Š” ๋”ฐ๋ผ์•ผ ํ•  ๊ณ ์œ ํ•œ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ ๋†’์ด ๊ทœ์ •์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ž๋งˆ๋‹น ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋†’์ด๋Š” ์•ฝ 3ํ”ผํŠธ์ด๊ณ  ๋’ท๋งˆ๋‹น ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋†’์ด๋Š” 6ํ”ผํŠธ์—์„œ 8ํ”ผํŠธ ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ ๋†’์ด: 1 ์•ž๋งˆ๋‹น - 3ํ”ผํŠธ. 2 ๋’ท๋งˆ๋‹น - 6ํ”ผํŠธ." }, { "en": "The maximum height for a residential privacy fence is eight (8) feet. 2. Fence planks or panels must be at least five-eights of one inch (5/8รขย€ย) in thickness. 3. Fence planks or panels must have at least a one inch (1รขย€ย) gap between the ground and the wood to prevent. rotting and decay. 4.", "ko": "์ฃผ๊ฑฐ์šฉ ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์‹œ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๋†’์ด๋Š” 8ํ”ผํŠธ(8ํ”ผํŠธ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2. ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ ํŒ์ž ๋˜๋Š” ํŒจ๋„์˜ ๋‘๊ป˜๋Š” 8๋ถ„์˜ 5์ธ์น˜(5/8\") ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3. ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ ํŒ์ž ๋˜๋Š” ํŒจ๋„์€ ์ฉ๊ณ  ๋ถ€ํŒจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋•…๊ณผ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์ตœ์†Œ 1์ธ์น˜(1์ธ์น˜) ๊ฐ„๊ฒฉ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4." }, { "en": "Super Silt Fence Fabric 50x300' , Chaney carries an assortment of silt fencing and geotextiles suited for various site preparation needs. We understand that it is important to keep For Employees Careers", "ko": "์Šˆํผ ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค ์›๋‹จ 50x300', ์ฑ„๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ˜„์žฅ ์ค€๋น„ ํ•„์š”์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ง€์˜คํ…์Šคํƒ€์ผ ๋ฐ ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์› ์ปค๋ฆฌ์–ด" }, { "en": "This practice presents procedures for installing silt fence that have been shown to result in silt fence installations that effectively redirect and impound surface runoff and, thereby, provide effective sediment control. 1.1 This practice covers common installation requirements for temporary silt fence applications. This practice is based on AASHTO M288. 1.2 This practice is applicable to the use of silt fence as a vertical permeable interceptor designed to remove suspended soil from overland, nonconcentrated water flow. The function of a temporary silt fence is to trap and allow settlement of soil particles from sediment laden water.", "ko": "์ด ์—ฐ์Šต์€ ํ‘œ๋ฉด ์œ ์ถœ์„ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐํšŒํ•˜๊ณ  ์ €์ˆ˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ์นจ์ „๋ฌผ ์ œ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค ์„ค์น˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค ์„ค์น˜ ์ ˆ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1.1 ์ด ์—ฐ์Šต์€ ์ž„์‹œ ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค ์ ์šฉ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์„ค์น˜ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃน๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ด€ํ–‰์€ AASHTO M288์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1.2 ์ด ์‹ค๋ฌด๋Š” ํ‘œ์ง€๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ˆ˜์—ญ์—์„œ ํ‘œ๋ฅ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ํ™์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋œ ์ˆ˜์ง ํˆฌ๊ณผ์„ฑ ์ฐจ๋‹จ๊ธฐ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์œผ๋กœ์„œ ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‹œ ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์€ ์นจ์ „ ๋ฌผ์—์„œ ํ† ์–‘ ์ž…์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋ผ์•‰๋„๋ก ๊ฐ€๋‘๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "SCOPE 1.1.1 The contractor shall furnish labour, equipment, and materials for the following systems in this Section of the specification: a. 4.5m Bowed welded mesh security outer fence. b. Preparation of strip where fence will be installed c. 4.5m bowed fence detection system.", "ko": "๋ฒ”์œ„ 1.1.1 ๊ณ„์•ฝ์ž๋Š” ์‚ฌ์–‘์˜ ์ด ์„น์…˜์— ๋‹ค์Œ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋™๋ ฅ, ์žฅ๋น„ ๋ฐ ์ž์žฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: a. 4.5m Bowed ์šฉ์ ‘ ๋ฉ”์‰ฌ ๋ณด์•ˆ ์•„์›ƒํ„ฐ ํŽœ์Šค. b. ํŽœ์Šค๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•  ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฝ์˜ ์ค€๋น„ c. 4.5m Bowed ํŽœ์Šค ๊ฐ์ง€ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ." }, { "en": "The now withdrawn design code BS 8110 required that the temperature of the concrete does not fall below 5 O C at any point until the strength has reached 5MPa. The workmanship clauses are now in BS EN 13670 Execution of concrete rather than the desing codes and follow the same requirement. Surfaces that will be in contact with the newly placed concrete, including sub-grade materials, need to be a few degrees above freezing (2 O C). Reinforcing bars (and other embedded metal) must be free of ice and snow but otherwise there is generally no restriction on their temperature prior to casting.", "ko": "์ด์ œ ์ฒ ํšŒ๋œ ์„ค๊ณ„ ์ฝ”๋“œ BS 8110์€ ์ฝ˜ํฌ๋ฆฌํŠธ์˜ ๊ฐ•๋„๊ฐ€ 5MPa์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง€์ ์—์„œ 5 O C ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ์š”๊ตฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์กฐํ•ญ์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์„ค๊ณ„ ์ฝ”๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ BS EN 13670 ์ฝ˜ํฌ๋ฆฌํŠธ ์‹œ๊ณต์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ BS EN 13670์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋™์ผํ•œ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋ถ€ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒˆ๋กœ ๋†“์ธ ์ฝ˜ํฌ๋ฆฌํŠธ์™€ ์ ‘์ด‰ํ•  ํ‘œ๋ฉด์€ ์˜ํ•˜ 5๋„(2O C) ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ ๊ทผ(๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋งค์ž… ๊ธˆ์†)๋Š” ์–ผ์Œ๊ณผ ๋ˆˆ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ๊ณต ์ „์— ์˜จ๋„์— ์ œํ•œ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Super Silt Fence Fabric 50 x 300' Chaney carries an assortment of silt fencing and geotextiles suited for various site preparation needs. We understand that it is important to keep work sites safe, and lessen our impact on the surrounding environment as much as possible.", "ko": "์Šˆํผ ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค ์ง๋ฌผ 50 x 300' ์ฑ„๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ˜„์žฅ ์ค€๋น„์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค์™€ ์ง€์˜คํ…์Šคํƒ€์ผ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž‘์—… ํ˜„์žฅ์„ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Even then a rash vest and board shorts should be fine for surfing at any time of year. Siesta sea temperatures are minimum in early to mid February. Surfers should use a 2mm long sleeve shorty or a 3/2mm spring wetsuit if the wind is up. Actual sea surface water temperatures close to shore at Siesta can vary by several degrees compared with these open water averages.", "ko": "ํ•ด์•ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ง€์ ์˜ ์‹ค์ œ ํ•ด์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ๋†’์€ ํ•ด์ˆ˜ ์˜จ๋„ ํ‰๊ท ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋„ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There should be a minimum of 60 feet from home plate to the backstop. From home plate, down the foul lines to the outfield fence, the distance varies. However, 320 feet should be the minimum.The shortest part of the ball park is usually down the foul lines with the fence gradually going out to reach its deepest point in center.his backstop should be a minimum of 20 feet high to help keep the ball in the field of play. Attached to each end of the backstop should be a fence at least four feet high, 60 feet from the nearer foul line, and extending to the outfield fence where they join in foul territory at least 45 feet from he foul line.", "ko": "ํ™ˆ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ๋ฐฑ์Šคํ†ฑ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ตœ์†Œ 60ํ”ผํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™ˆ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ํŒŒ์šธ ๋ผ์ธ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์™ธ์•ผ ํŽœ์Šค๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ตœ์†Œ 320ํ”ผํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ตฌ์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์งง์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํŒŒ์šธ ๋ผ์ธ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํŽœ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ ์ฐจ ๋ฉ€์–ด์ง€๋ฉด์„œ ์ตœ์‹ฌ์ ์ธ ์ค‘์•™์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊นŠ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฐฑ์Šคํ†ฑ์˜ ๋†’์ด๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ 20ํ”ผํŠธ์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ณต์ด ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์žฅ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฑ์Šคํ†ฑ์˜ ๊ฐ ๋์—๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ 4ํ”ผํŠธ ๋†’์ด์˜ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋” ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ํŒŒ์šธ ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ 60ํ”ผํŠธ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณณ์— ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ํŒŒ์šธ ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ์ตœ์†Œ 45ํ”ผํŠธ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ํŒŒ์šธ ์˜์—ญ์—์„œ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋˜๋Š” ์™ธ์•ผ ํŽœ์Šค๊นŒ์ง€ ์—ฐ์žฅ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Your answer to these questions will help inform your decision when it comes to choosing the right method. Below, weรขย€ย™ve taken some time to shed more light on two methods, silt fencing and filtration socks. What is silt fencing? Silt fencing is a two dimensional barrier placed around the perimeter of a job site.", "ko": "์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์€ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์„ ํƒํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ธ ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์‹ฑ๊ณผ ์—ฌ๊ณผ ์–‘๋ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์‹ฑ์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์‹ฑ์€ ์ž‘์—…์žฅ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋˜๋Š” 2์ฐจ์› ์žฅ๋ฒฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "รขย€ยœPosted with รขย€ยœNo Trespassingรขย€ย signs, is posted with a minimum of one hundred (100) square inches of fluorescent orange, bright orange, blaze orange, safety orange or any similar high visibility shade of orange colored paint except that when metal fence posts are used, a minimum of eighteen (18) inches of the top of the post must be painted a high visibility shade of orange, or other notices of like meaning, spaced at intervals of not less than one (1) sign, paint area or notice per six ...", "ko": "\"๋ฐ˜์น™ ๊ธˆ์ง€\" ํ‘œ์ง€ํŒ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋œ ํ‘œ์ง€ํŒ์€ ์ตœ์†Œ 100(100) ํ‰๋ฐฉ ์ธ์น˜์˜ ํ˜•๊ด‘ ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€, ๋ฐ์€ ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€, ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€, ์•ˆ์ „ ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋†’์€ ๊ฐ€์‹œ์„ฑ์˜ ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€ ์ƒ‰์ƒ ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ๋กœ ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธˆ์† ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ 18(18)์ธ์น˜์˜ ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ ์ƒ๋‹จ์„ ๋†’์€ ๊ฐ€์‹œ์„ฑ์˜ ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ์˜ ๊ณต์ง€๋กœ ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ์น ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For very steep grades and severe flood conditions, super silt fence may be more effective than an ordinary silt fence. Super silt fence is a combination of chain link and synthetic mesh fencing, and it stands more than double the height of regular silt fence. Installation does not require any specialized tools or specialized experience.", "ko": "๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ€ํŒŒ๋ฅธ ๊ฒฝ์‚ฌ์™€ ์‹ฌํ•œ ํ™์ˆ˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค๋ณด๋‹ค ์Šˆํผ ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋” ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šˆํผ ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค๋Š” ์ฒด์ธ ๋งํฌ์™€ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฉ”์‰ฌ ํŽœ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์ด๊ฐ€ ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ ์ด์ƒ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ค์น˜์—๋Š” ํŠน์ˆ˜ ๋„๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Correct peltier setup with heatsink on 'hot side'. A 65ร‚ยฐ delta-T means that if the 'hot side' is at 50 degrees (with a heatsink), then the absolute minimum temperature achievable on the 'cold side' is -15 degrees. Thus the cooler you can keep the 'hot side' at, the colder the 'cold side' will be.hen a voltage is applied (around 12V), heat is 'magically' pumped from the cold side to the hot side through the semiconductor junction. The primary function of a peltier device is for cooling. Newer homes tend to be built more energy efficient than homes built 40 to 50 years ago or more.", "ko": "'ํ•ซ ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ'์— ๋ฐฉ์—ดํŒ์ด ์žฅ์ฐฉ๋œ ํŽ ํ‹ฐ์— ์„ค์ •์ด ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 65๋„์˜ ๋ธํƒ€-T๋Š” 'ํ•ซ ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ'๊ฐ€ 50๋„(๋ฐฉ์—ดํŒ ํฌํ•จ)์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ '์ฝœ๋“œ ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ'์—์„œ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์ตœ์ € ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ -15๋„๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ 'ํ•ซ ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ'๋ฅผ ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‚ฎ๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ• ์ˆ˜๋ก '์ฝœ๋“œ ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ'๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์›Œ์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ „์••์„ ์ธ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด(์•ฝ 12V) ๋ฐ˜๋„์ฒด ์ ‘ํ•ฉ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์—ด์ด ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ์ชฝ์—์„œ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ '๋งˆ๋ฒ•์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ' ํŽŒํ•‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ ํ‹ฐ์— ์žฅ์น˜์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์€ ๋ƒ‰๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กœ ์ง€์–ด์ง€๋Š” ์ฃผํƒ์€ 40~50๋…„ ์ „๋ณด๋‹ค ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ํšจ์œจ์ด ๋” ๋†’์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Recommendations and requirements for hot-water sanitizing in food processing may vary. The Grade A Pasteurized Milk Ordinance specifies a minimum of 77ร‚ยฐC (170ร‚ยฐF) for 5 min. Other recommendations for processing operations are 85ร‚ยฐC (185ร‚ยฐF) for 15 min., or 80ร‚ยฐC (176ร‚ยฐF) for 20 min.", "ko": "์‹ํ’ˆ ๊ฐ€๊ณต์—์„œ ์˜จ์ˆ˜ ์†Œ๋…์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ถŒ์žฅ ์‚ฌํ•ญ๊ณผ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. A๋“ฑ๊ธ‰ ์ €์˜จ ์‚ด๊ท ์œ  ๊ทœ์ •์—์„œ๋Š” 5๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ตœ์†Œ 77ยฐC(170ยฐF)๋ฅผ ์ง€์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ€๊ณต ์ž‘์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ถŒ์žฅ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€ 15๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ 85ยฐC(185ยฐF) ๋˜๋Š” 20๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ 80ยฐC(176ยฐF)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Gaskets shall meet the requirements of ASTM F477. Unless the sewer tap elevation or building drain prohibits, standard trench depth shall be a minimum of 3 feet deep. All sewer laterals shall be required to have a clean out/vent pipe and sanitary trap no more than 6 feet from the building drain connection. The clean out/vent shall extend 18 inches above grade and shall be equipped with a removable vent cap.", "ko": "๊ฐœ์Šคํ‚ท์€ ASTM F477์˜ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ˆ˜ ํƒญ ๊ณ ๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ ํ‘œ์ค€ ํŠธ๋ Œ์น˜ ๊นŠ์ด๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ 3ํ”ผํŠธ ๊นŠ์ด์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ํ•˜์ˆ˜ ์ธก๊ตฌ์—๋Š” ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜๊ตฌ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋ถ€์—์„œ 6ํ”ผํŠธ ์ด๋‚ด์˜ ํด๋ฆฐ์•„์›ƒ/๋ฐฐ๊ธฐ ํŒŒ์ดํ”„์™€ ์œ„์ƒ ํŠธ๋žฉ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํด๋ฆฐ์•„์›ƒ/๋ฐฐ๊ธฐ ํŒŒ์ดํ”„๋Š” ์ง€์ƒ์—์„œ 18์ธ์น˜ ์ด์ƒ ์—ฐ์žฅ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํƒˆ์ฐฉ์‹ ๋ฒคํŠธ ์บก์ด ์žฅ์ฐฉ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It depends on the type of fence that you are installing as well as the height and even the climate. A good rule would be 2-3 ft below the ground. For colder climates you want รขย€ยฆ to make sure you bury the post below the frost line.", "ko": "์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์™€ ๋†’์ด, ๋‚ ์”จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์€ ๊ทœ์น™์€ ๋•…์—์„œ 2~3ํ”ผํŠธ ์•„๋ž˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ”์šด ๊ธฐํ›„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์–ผ์Œ ์„  ์•„๋ž˜์— ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ์„ ๋ฌป์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fence height for perimeter fences should be a minimum of 54 inches. The cost of a 4-strand high tensile electric fence is about 50 percent of the cost of a 4-strand barbed wire fence and 30 percent of the cost of a 1047-11-12 woven wire fence. A moderate amount of maintenance is necessary for high tensile electric fences.", "ko": "์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ์˜ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ ๋†’์ด๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ 54์ธ์น˜์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4์ค„ ๊ณ ์žฅ๋ ฅ ์ „๊ธฐ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ 4์ค„ ์ฒ ์กฐ๋ง ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์˜ 50%, 1047-11-12 ์ง์กฐ ์ฒ ๋ง ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์˜ 30% ์ •๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์žฅ๋ ฅ ์ „๊ธฐ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ ๋‹นํ•œ ์œ ์ง€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Silt fence installed up-slope of a vegetated stream buffer. A silt fence, sometimes (misleadingly) called a filter fence, is a temporary sediment control device used on construction sites to protect water quality in nearby streams, rivers, lakes and seas from sediment (loose soil) in stormwater runoff. silt fence, sometimes (misleadingly) called a filter fence, is a temporary sediment control device used on construction sites to protect water quality in nearby streams, rivers, lakes and seas from sediment (loose soil) in stormwater runoff.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ ์™„์ถฉ๋Œ€ ์ƒ๋ฅ˜์— ์„ค์น˜๋œ ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ (์˜คํ•ด์˜ ์†Œ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”) ํ•„ํ„ฐ ํŽœ์Šค๋กœ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค๋Š” ๊ฑด์„ค ํ˜„์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ฐ•์šฐ ๋Ÿฐ์˜คํ”„์˜ ์นจ์ „๋ฌผ(ํํŠธ๋Ÿฌ์ง„ ํ† ์–‘)๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ธ๊ทผ ํ•˜์ฒœ, ๊ฐ•, ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์˜ ์ˆ˜์งˆ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ž„์‹œ ์นจ์ „๋ฌผ ์ œ์–ด ์žฅ์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ (์˜คํ•ด์˜ ์†Œ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”) ํ•„ํ„ฐ ํŽœ์Šค๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค๋Š” ๊ฑด์„ค ํ˜„์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ฐ•์šฐ ๋Ÿฐ์˜คํ”„์˜ ์นจ์ „๋ฌผ(ํํŠธ๋Ÿฌ์ง„ ํ† ์–‘)๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ธ๊ทผ ํ•˜์ฒœ, ๊ฐ•, ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์˜ ์ˆ˜์งˆ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ž„์‹œ ์นจ์ „๋ฌผ ์ œ์–ด ์žฅ์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "On the downstream edge, drive in wood stakes, rebar or. steel stakes at least 1 foot down into the sediment. The. stakes or rebar should be long enough to accommodate the. trench depth and height of the silt fence fabric. Run a continuous length of fabric along the inside of the. stakes and secure with nails,", "ko": "ํ•˜๋ฅ˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋ง๋š, ์ฒ ๊ทผ, ๋˜๋Š”. ๊ทธ๋ฌผ๋ง ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ์ตœ์†Œ 1ํ”ผํŠธ ๋” ๊นŠ์ˆ™์ด. ๋ง๋š์ด๋‚˜ ์ฒ ๊ทผ์€ ์ฐธํ˜ธ ๊นŠ์ด์™€ ์‹คํŠธ ์šธ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ๋†’์ด๋ฅผ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๊ฐ๋‹นํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋งŒํผ ๊ธธ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ง๋ฌผ์˜ ์—ฐ์† ๊ธธ์ด๋ฅผ. ๋ง๋š๊ณผ ๊ณ ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ชป์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ์ •ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค," }, { "en": "The Member will provide all trenching, conduit bedding, backfilling, and installation of trench marking tape according to the. Cooperativeรขย€ย˜s requirements. 2. All primary conduit or cable must have a minimum of 30รขย€ย of cover measured vertically from the top of the conduit to the finished. grade. This will usually require a minimum trench depth of 36รขย€ย.", "ko": "ํšŒ์›์€ ํ˜‘๋™์กฐํ•ฉ์˜ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ชจ๋“  ํŠธ๋ Œ์น˜, ๋„๊ด€ ์นจ๋Œ€, ๋˜๋ฉ”์šฐ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ํŠธ๋ Œ์น˜ ํ‘œ์‹œ ํ…Œ์ดํ”„ ์„ค์น˜๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2. ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ์š” ๋„๊ด€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์€ ๋„๊ด€ ์ƒ๋‹จ์—์„œ ์™„๋ฃŒ๋œ. ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰๊นŒ์ง€ ์ˆ˜์ง์œผ๋กœ ์ธก์ •ํ•œ ์ตœ์†Œ 30\"์˜ ์ปค๋ฒ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ตœ์†Œ 36\"์˜ ํŠธ๋ Œ์น˜ ๊นŠ์ด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "OSHA's recommendations for workplace air treatment set federal standards for temperature and humidity levels. Regardless of business size, the minimum temperature for indoor workplaces is 68 degrees Fahrenheit and the maximum is 76 degrees Fahrenheit.", "ko": "OHS์˜ ์ž‘์—…์žฅ ๊ณต๊ธฐ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ๊ถŒ์žฅ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€ ์˜จ๋„ ๋ฐ ์Šต๋„ ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ‘œ์ค€์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์—… ๊ทœ๋ชจ์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ์‹ค๋‚ด ์ž‘์—…์žฅ์˜ ์ตœ์†Œ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ํ™”์”จ 68๋„์ด๊ณ  ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ํ™”์”จ 76๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Concrete should not be exposed to temperatures 20ร‚ยบF above the minimum placement temperatures. ACI 306R-88 Chpt 7.4 11. The temperature of the concrete and the ambient air and recorded at least twice in 24 hr period. Temperatures should be taken at more than one location, on edges and corners. 12. mix. APWA 03 30 04 2.5 E1 4. Non chloride admixtures may be used but placement, curing and protection requirements must be observed. APWA 03 30 10 3.4 A2 5. Temperature of concrete as placed should be as close to the minimum recommended value as possible (55ร‚ยบ F) ACI 306R-88 Chpt 3.1 6.", "ko": "์ฝ˜ํฌ๋ฆฌํŠธ๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ ๋ฐฐ์น˜ ์˜จ๋„๋ณด๋‹ค 20ร‚ยบF ๋†’์€ ์˜จ๋„์— ๋…ธ์ถœ๋˜์–ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ACI 306R-88 Chpt 7.4 11. ์ฝ˜ํฌ๋ฆฌํŠธ์™€ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ๊ณต๊ธฐ์˜ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ตœ์†Œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ์ด์ƒ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ์™€ ๋ชจ์„œ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์œ„์น˜์—์„œ ์ธก์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 12. ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ. APWA 03 30 04 2.5 E1 4. ์—ผํ™”๋ฌผ์ด ์—†๋Š” ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐฐ์น˜, ๊ฒฝํ™” ๋ฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธ ์š”๊ฑด์„ ์ค€์ˆ˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. APWA 03 30 10 3.4 A2 5. ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋œ ์ฝ˜ํฌ๋ฆฌํŠธ์˜ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ ์ถ”์ฒœ ๊ฐ’(55 ร‚ยบ F)์— ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊น๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ACI 306R-88 Chpt 3.1 6." }, { "en": "Super Silt Fence Fabric 50 x 300'. Chaney carries an assortment of silt fencing and geotextiles suited for various site preparation needs. We understand that it is important to keep work sites safe, and lessen our impact on the surrounding environment as much as possible. Our products will aid in the control of erosion, loose sediment, and the effects of storm water runoff in your construction site.", "ko": "์Šˆํผ ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค ํŒจ๋ธŒ๋ฆญ 50 x 300'. ์ฐจ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ˜„์žฅ ์ค€๋น„์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์‹ฑ๊ณผ ์ง€์˜คํ…์Šคํƒ€์ผ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž‘์—…์žฅ์„ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €ํฌ ์ œํ’ˆ์€ ๊ฑด์„ค ํ˜„์žฅ์˜ ์นจ์‹, ๋Š์Šจํ•œ ํ‡ด์ ๋ฌผ ๋ฐ ํญ์šฐ ์œ ์ถœ์ˆ˜์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fold the silt fence downslope 6 to12 inches (0.15 to 0.3 m) over the compacted soil toform a pocket for sediment storage.Install wooden stakes or alternatively #3 re-bars ormetal fence stakes such that 18 to 30 inches (0.46 to0.76 m) of the silt fence will be against the uprightstake so it can be fastened securely.", "ko": "์œกํ†  ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์••์ถ•๋œ ํ† ์–‘ ์œ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์‚ฌ์ง€๋กœ 6~12 ์ธ์น˜ (0.15 ~ 0.3 m) ์ ‘์–ด์„œ ํ•˜๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋จผ์ง€ ์ €์žฅ์šฉ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋ง๋š์ด๋‚˜ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ #3 ๊ฐ•๋ด‰ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ์† ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ ๋ง๋š์„ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜์—ฌ 18 ~ 30 ์ธ์น˜ (0.46 ~ 0.76 m)๊ฐ€ ์ง๋ฆฝ ๋ง๋š๊ณผ ๋งž๋‹ฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ณ ์ • ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ณ ์ •ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "Do I require a building permit to build a fence? No. A building permit is not required to build a standard residential fence.Are there height restrictions? Yes! City of Winnipeg zoning by-laws limit the maximum height of a standard residential fence to: รขย€ยข 2.0 m (6 ft. 6 in.) for rear and side yards, and รขย€ยข 1.2 m (4 ft.0 in.) for front yards. (See FIGURE A)NOTE: The minimum height for fences around private pools is 1.5 m (5 ft.).edges or other plantings which create a fence ef-fect are subject to the same regulations as fences.How do I determine my front, side, and rear yards? As illustrated in Figure B the front yard is the area from the front wall of the dwelling to the front property line.", "ko": "์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ฑด์ถ• ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”. ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์ฃผํƒ์šฉ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ฑด์ถ• ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋†’์ด ์ œํ•œ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์˜ˆ! ์œ„๋‹ˆํŽ™ ์‹œ์˜ ๊ตฌ์—ญ๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์ฃผํƒ์šฉ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๋†’์ด๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: - ๋’ท๋งˆ๋‹น๊ณผ ์ธก๋ฉด ๋งˆ๋‹น์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 2.0m(6ํ”ผํŠธ 6์ธ์น˜) - ์•ž๋งˆ๋‹น์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 1.2m(4ํ”ผํŠธ 0์ธ์น˜). (๊ทธ๋ฆผ A ์ฐธ์กฐ)์ฐธ๊ณ : ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ˆ˜์˜์žฅ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ตœ์†Œ ๋†’์ด๋Š” 1.5m(5ํ”ผํŠธ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ…Œ๋‘๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์‹์žฌ๋Š” ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ์™€ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ทœ์ •์˜ ์ ์šฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์•ž๋งˆ๋‹น, ์ธก๋ฉด ๋งˆ๋‹น, ๋’ท๋งˆ๋‹น์€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ๊ทธ๋ฆผ B์— ๋‚˜์™€ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด ์•ž๋งˆ๋‹น์€ ์ฃผํƒ์˜ ์•ž์ชฝ ๋ฒฝ์—์„œ ์•ž์ชฝ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์„ ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๋ฉด์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Silt fence installed up-slope of a vegetated stream buffer. A silt fence, sometimes (misleadingly) called a filter fence, is a temporary sediment control device used on construction sites to protect water quality in nearby streams, rivers, lakes and seas from sediment (loose soil) in stormwater runoff.", "ko": "์ฑ„์‹ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ ๋ฒ„ํผ์˜ ์ƒ๋ฅ˜์— ์„ค์น˜๋œ ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ (์˜คํ•ด์˜ ์†Œ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”) ํ•„ํ„ฐ ํŽœ์Šค๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค๋Š” ๊ฑด์„ค ํ˜„์žฅ์—์„œ ๋น—๋ฌผ ์œ ์ถœ์ˆ˜์˜ ์นจ์ „๋ฌผ(์ž๋ฃจํ† ์–‘)๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ธ๊ทผ ํ•˜์ฒœ, ๊ฐ•, ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์˜ ์ˆ˜์งˆ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ž„์‹œ ์นจ์ „๋ฌผ ์ œ์–ด ์žฅ์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Silt fence systems are used as a temporary perimeter control around sites where there will be soil. disturbance due to construction activities. Silt fence systems consist of filter fabric stretched across posts. The lower edge of the fence is vertically trenched into the ground and covered by compacted backfill.", "ko": "์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ๊ฑด์„ค ํ™œ๋™์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ํ† ์–‘ ๊ต๋ž€์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ธ ๋ถ€์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ์ž„์‹œ ๋‘˜๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€๋กœ์งˆ๋Ÿฌ ๋Š˜์–ด์„  ํ•„ํ„ฐ ์ง๋ฌผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽœ์Šค์˜ ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ง์œผ๋กœ ๋•…์— ํŒŒ๊ณ  ์••์ถ•๋œ ๋˜๋ฉ”์›€์œผ๋กœ ๋ฎ์—ฌ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "OSHA's recommendations for workplace air treatment set federal standards for temperature and humidity levels. Regardless of business size, the minimum temperature for indoor workplaces is 68 degrees Fahrenheit and the maximum is 76 degrees Fahrenheit. The acceptable range for indoor humidity is between 20 and 60 percent. OSHA set these standards in 1975 in consultation with the American Society of Heating, Refrigerating, and Air-Conditioning Engineers. The Department of Labor provides assistance to help your business comply with federal standards.", "ko": "OSHA์˜ ์ž‘์—…์žฅ ๊ณต๊ธฐ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ๊ถŒ์žฅ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€ ์˜จ๋„ ๋ฐ ์Šต๋„ ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ‘œ์ค€์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด ๊ทœ๋ชจ์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ์‹ค๋‚ด ์ž‘์—…์žฅ์˜ ์ตœ์†Œ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ํ™”์”จ 68๋„, ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ํ™”์”จ 76๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค๋‚ด ์Šต๋„ ํ—ˆ์šฉ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” 20~60%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—ด, ๋ƒ‰๋™ ๋ฐ ๊ณต์กฐ ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด ํ˜‘ํšŒ์™€ ํ˜‘์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ 1975๋…„์— ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ค€์„ ์„ค์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ๋™๋ถ€๋Š” ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํ‘œ์ค€์„ ์ค€์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ง€์›์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Step 1: Fence Line. Lay out your silt fence by placing stakes at each corner, and pulling a piece of string tight between the stakes. Posts should be placed 10 to 20 feet apart, depending on the application. In general, spacing the silt fence stakes around 12 to 16 feet is a good number to work with.tep 3: Fence Stakes. Used a 2 to 5 pound sledgehammer to drive in the stakes. For construction fence, make sure the stakes are spaced uniformly for the sake of visual aesthetics, and drive each one at least 12 inches into the ground at the bottom of the trench.", "ko": "1๋‹จ๊ณ„: ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ ์ค„. ๊ฐ ๋ชจ์„œ๋ฆฌ์— ๋ง๋š์„ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ง๋š ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋ˆ์„ ๊ฝ‰ ๋‹น๊ธฐ์–ด ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” ์ ์šฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ 10~20ํ”ผํŠธ ๊ฐ„๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค์น˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค ๋ง๋š์€ 12~16ํ”ผํŠธ ๊ฐ„๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ž‘์—…ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ข‹์€ ๊ฐ„๊ฒฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.3๋‹จ๊ณ„: ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ ๋ง๋š. 2~5ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์˜ ๋ง์น˜๋กœ ๋ง๋š์„ ๋ฐ•์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด์„ค์šฉ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ์  ๋ฏธ์  ๊ฐ๊ฐ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ง๋š์˜ ๊ฐ„๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ท ์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ํŠธ๋ Œ์น˜ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ๊ฐ๊ฐ 12์ธ์น˜ ์ด์ƒ ๋•…์— ๋ฐ•์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The wire should extend into the trench a minimum of 4. inches (10.2 cm). The standard strength filter fabric should be stapled or wired to the fence, and 40. inches (102 cm) of the fabric should extend into the trench.", "ko": "์™€์ด์–ด๋Š” ํŠธ๋ Œ์น˜๋กœ ์ตœ์†Œ 4์ธ์น˜(10.2cm)๊นŒ์ง€ ํ™•์žฅํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘œ์ค€ ๊ฐ•๋„ ํ•„ํ„ฐ ํŒจ๋ธŒ๋ฆญ์€ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ์— ์Šคํ…Œ์ดํ”Œ์ด๋‚˜ ์™€์ด์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ํŒจ๋ธŒ๋ฆญ์˜ 40์ธ์น˜(102cm)๋Š” ํŠธ๋ Œ์น˜๋กœ ํ™•์žฅํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Rev.1 5.0 0 PROCEDURES FOR HOT INSULATION Cont.ft-hr-deg-F) at 200C (392F) Density shall be minimum of 96 kg/m3 (6.4 5.024รขย€ย Thick for fitting.2. 5.024รขย€ย thick and 3/16รขย€ย Corrugated Aluminum sheet with Poly-surlyn moisture barrier shall be used for straight pipe and smooth finish 0.2 NBTC รขย€ย“ M3 รขย€ย“ QC รขย€ย“ Insul รขย€ย“ 26.", "ko": "Rev.1 5.0 0 ์—ด ์„ฌ์œ  ์ ˆ์—ฐ ์ ˆ์ฐจ (200C (392F)์—์„œ (h)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ปจํ…์ธ  (kg/m3)) ๋ฐ€๋„๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ 96kg/m3(6.4 ํ”ผํŠธ) ํ”ผํŒ… ์šฉ 5.024์ธ์น˜ ๋‘๊ป˜) ๊ธธ์ด / ์‹œ๊ฐ„ / F) ๋ฐ€๋„๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ 96kg/m3(6.4 ํ”ผํŠธ) ํ”ผํŒ… ์šฉ 5.024์ธ์น˜ ๋‘๊ป˜).2. 5.024\" ๋‘๊ป˜ ๋ฐ 3/16\" ๊ณก์„ ํ˜• ์•Œ๋ฃจ๋ฏธ๋Š„ ์‹œํŠธ์— ํด๋ฆฌ-์„œ๋ฆฐ ์Šต๊ธฐ ์ฐจ๋‹จ๋ง‰์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง์„  ํŒŒ์ดํ”„ ๋ฐ ๋งค๋„๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋งˆ๊ฐ 0.2 NBTC - M3 - QC - ์ธ์Š - 26." }, { "en": "1.3 The applicable temperature range for these test methods are generally between ambient temperature and 1000ร‚ยฐC. 1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.5 There is no ISO method equivalent to this test standard.", "ko": "1.3์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‹œํ—˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์˜จ๋„ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜จ๋„์™€ 1000ยฐC ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1.4 SI ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ๋ช…์‹œ๋œ ๊ฐ’์€ ํ‘œ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ‘œ์ค€์—๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ธก์ • ๋‹จ์œ„๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1.5 ์ด ์‹œํ—˜ ํ‘œ์ค€์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ISO ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Approved Code of Practice suggests the minimum temperature in a workplace should normally be at least 16 degrees Celsius. If the work involves rigorous physical effort, the temperature should be at least 13 degrees Celsius. These temperatures are not absolute legal requirements; the employer has a duty to determine what reasonable comfort will be in the particular circumstances.", "ko": "์‹œํ–‰ ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€๋œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์ง€์นจ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ž‘์—…์žฅ์˜ ์ตœ์†Œ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ญ์”จ 16๋„ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘์—…์— ์—„๊ฒฉํ•œ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์  ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ์„ญ์”จ 13๋„ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์ธ ๋ฒ•์  ์š”๊ฑด์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ, ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ์˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Super Silt Fence. Installed Super Silt Fence, 26รขย€ย high, 60รขย€ย pipe, 10รขย€ย™ on center, Chain Link Backed. 26-60p-10oc-Chain Link. Super Silt Fence is a term generally used for chain link fence backed silt fence, however, some people also use it to describe any type of wire backed silt fence. The chain link backing with pipe is the heaviest silt fence spec, it is virtually indestructible.", "ko": "์Šˆํผ ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค. 26รขย€ย ๋†’์ด์˜ ์Šˆํผ ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค, 60รขย€ย ํŒŒ์ดํ”„, 10รขย€ย™ ์ค‘์•™, ์ฒด์ธ ๋งํฌ ๋ฒ„ํ‚น. 26-60p-10oc-์ฒด์ธ ๋งํฌ. Super Silt Fence๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒด์ธ ๋งํฌ ํŽœ์Šค ํ›„๋ฉด ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์™€์ด์–ด ํ›„๋ฉด ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒ์ดํ”„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฒด์ธ ๋งํฌ ๋ฐฑํ‚น์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์šด ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค ์‚ฌ์–‘์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํŒŒ๊ดด๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Report Abuse. The fence should be a minimum of five feet high (some say four, but I've seen a fox jump that-six feet is even better. I have two sheets of corrugated iron high, about 4'6 and the whole way round I have put about 15 high of chicken wire with jagged edges.eport Abuse. The fence should be a minimum of five feet high (some say four, but I've seen a fox jump that-six feet is even better. I have two sheets of corrugated iron high, about 4'6 and the whole way round I have put about 15 high of chicken wire with jagged edges.", "ko": "ํ•™๋Œ€ ์‹ ๊ณ . ํŽœ์Šค๋Š” ๋†’์ด๊ฐ€ ์ตœ์†Œ 5ํ”ผํŠธ์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ 4ํ”ผํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์šฐ๊ฐ€ 6ํ”ผํŠธ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋›ฐ์–ด ์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ 6ํ”ผํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‘ ์žฅ์˜ ์ฃผ๋ฆ„๋‚œ ์ฒ ์„ ๋†’๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์•ฝ 4'6์ด๊ณ  ์ „์ฒด ์ฃผ์œ„์— ์•ฝ 15 ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‚ ์นด๋กœ์šด ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ญ์ฒ ๋ง์„ ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽœ์Šค๋Š” ๋†’์ด๊ฐ€ ์ตœ์†Œ 5ํ”ผํŠธ์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ 4ํ”ผํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์šฐ๊ฐ€ 6ํ”ผํŠธ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋›ฐ์–ด ์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ 6ํ”ผํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‘ ์žฅ์˜ ์ฃผ๋ฆ„ ๋‚œ ์ฒ ์„ ๋†’๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์•ฝ 4'6์ด๊ณ  ์ „์ฒด ์ฃผ์œ„์— ์•ฝ 15 ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‚ ์นด๋กœ์šด ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ญ์ฒ ๋ง์„ ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Silt fences are generally ineffective. in locations where the flow is concentrated and are only pplicable for sheet or overa. land flows. Install along a level contour, so water does not pond more than 1.5 feet. (0.5 m) at any point. The maximum slope perpendicular to the fence line should be. 1:1.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์ผํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋™์ด ์ง‘์ค‘๋˜๋Š” ์œ„์น˜์—์„œ๋Š” ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ์‹œํŠธ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋ฒ„์•„(overa.) ํ† ์ง€ ์œ ๋™์—๋งŒ ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์œ„๊ฐ€ 1.5ํ”ผํŠธ(0.5m) ์ด์ƒ ๋†’์•„์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ‰ํ‰ํ•œ ๋“ฑ๊ณ ์„ ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽœ์Šค ์„ ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์ง์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง„ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ฒฝ์‚ฌ๋„๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1:1." }, { "en": "Super Silt Fence . Installed Super Silt Fence, 26รขย€ย high, 60รขย€ย pipe, 10รขย€ย™ on center, Chain Link Backed 26-60p-10oc-Chain Link. Super Silt Fence is a term generally used for chain link fence backed silt fence, however, some people also use it to describe any type of wire backed silt fence.", "ko": "Super Silt Fence. 26์ธ์น˜ ๋†’์ด์˜ Super Silt Fence, 60์ธ์น˜ ํŒŒ์ดํ”„, 10ํ”ผํŠธ ์ค‘์‹ฌ, ์ฒด์ธ ๋งํฌ ๋’ท๋ฉด 26-60p-10oc-์ฒด์ธ ๋งํฌ. Super Silt Fence๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒด์ธ ๋งํฌ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ ๋’ท๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์™€์ด์–ด ๋’ท๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The silt fence can be attachedto the stake with 0.5 inch (13 mm) staples through aprotective strip of asphalt paper 2 inches (50 mm) wideby the length of the exposed stake to reduce tearing orby using roofing/siding insulation nails with plasticwashers (fig. 2).", "ko": "0.5์ธ์น˜(13mm)์˜ ์Šคํ…Œ์ดํ”Œ๋กœ ์ง€์ฃผ์— ๋ถ€์ฐฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋ถ•/์™ธ์žฅ์šฉ ๋‹จ์—ด์žฌ ๋ชป์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฐข์–ด์ง์„ ์ค„์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ (๊ทธ๋ฆผ 2) ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ์›Œ์…”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€๋ถ•/์™ธ์žฅ์šฉ ๋‹จ์—ด์žฌ ๋ชป์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง€๋ถ•/์™ธ์žฅ์šฉ ๋‹จ์—ด์žฌ ๋ชป์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 The height of a silt fence shall not exceed 36 inches (0.9 m). 2 Storage height and ponding height shall never exceed 18 inches (0.5 m). 3 To minimize erosion, install silt fence at the head of a slope to slow velocity and to create a large storage area.4 The fence line shall follow the contour as closely as possible.oose soil, either from the trencher or the blade, absorbs water quickly and becomes saturated easily, washing out under the fabric. 1 The soil should be sliced and the fabric mechanically installed into the soil. 2 The height of a silt fence shall not exceed 36 inches (0.9 m). 3 To minimize erosion, install silt fence at the head of a slope to slow ...", "ko": "1 ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค์˜ ๋†’์ด๋Š” 36์ธ์น˜(0.9m)๊ฐ€ ๋„˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ €์žฅ ๋†’์ด์™€ ์›…๋ฉ์ด ๋†’์ด๋Š” ์ ˆ๋Œ€๋กœ 18์ธ์น˜(0.5m)๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์นจ์‹์„ ์ตœ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฒฐํ•จ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์†๋„๋ฅผ ๋Šฆ์ถ”๊ณ  ํฐ ์ €์žฅ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.4 ํŽœ์Šค ์„ ์€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ๋“ฑ๊ณ ์„ ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํŠธ๋ Œ์น˜๋‚˜ ๋ธ”๋ ˆ์ด๋“œ์—์„œ ํ™์„ ํ˜๋ ค๋ณด๋‚ด๋ฉด ํ™์ด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ํก์ˆ˜๋˜์–ด ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํฌํ™” ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด ์ง๋ฌผ ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ์”ป์–ด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ํ™์„ ๊ฐˆ์•„์„œ ํ™์— ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค์น˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค์˜ ๋†’์ด๋Š” 36์ธ์น˜(0.9m)๊ฐ€ ๋„˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์นจ์‹์„ ์ตœ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹คํŠธ ํŽœ์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ฒฝ์‚ฌ๋ฉด์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์†๋„๋ฅผ ๋Šฆ์ถ”์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค..." }, { "en": "Even the requirements for. a lawful barbed-wire fence are variable from. state to state. In some states, a legal barbed-wire fence. must be at least 36 inches (in.) high, while. others call for minimum heights of 48 or 52. in.", "ko": "ํ•ฉ๋ฒ•์ ์ธ ์ฒ ์กฐ๋ง ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ์˜ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€. ์ฃผ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ•ฉ๋ฒ•์ ์ธ ์ฒ ์กฐ๋ง ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ์˜. ์ตœ์†Œ ๋†’์ด๋Š” 36์ธ์น˜(์ธ์น˜) ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ ๋†’์ด๊ฐ€ 48 ๋˜๋Š” 52์ธ์น˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ช…์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "OSHA's recommendations for workplace air treatment set federal standards for temperature and humidity levels. Regardless of business size, the minimum temperature for indoor workplaces is 68 degrees Fahrenheit and the maximum is 76 degrees Fahrenheit. The acceptable range for indoor humidity is between 20 and 60 percent.", "ko": "OSHA์˜ ์ž‘์—…์žฅ ๊ณต๊ธฐ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ๊ถŒ์žฅ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€ ์˜จ๋„ ๋ฐ ์Šต๋„ ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธฐ์ค€์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๊ทœ๋ชจ์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ์‹ค๋‚ด ์ž‘์—…์žฅ์˜ ์ตœ์†Œ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ํ™”์”จ 68๋„์ด๊ณ  ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ํ™”์”จ 76๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค๋‚ด ์Šต๋„ ํ—ˆ์šฉ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” 20~60%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "cost of kids passports", "ko": "์•„์ด ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ๋น„์šฉ" }
[ { "en": "1 An estimate of the total cost of a new passport for your child/children can be obtained using the Estimate Your Costs calculator. 2 According to Family Vacation Critic, a website that features reviews of family-friendly hotels, resorts, destinations and attractions, the application fee for children below 16 is $80. The passports are valid for 5 years until the age of 16, at which time a new passport will be required. 2 The requirements needed when applying for a minor passport are as follows: evidence of citizenship, photo identification, parental consent, passport photo, application forms, and passport fees.", "ko": "1 ์ž๋…€/์ž๋…€์˜ ์ƒˆ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์€ '๋น„์šฉ ์˜ˆ์ƒ' ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์นœํ™”์ ์ธ ํ˜ธํ…”, ๋ฆฌ์กฐํŠธ, ๋ชฉ์ ์ง€ ๋ฐ ์–ดํŠธ๋ž™์…˜ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” Family Vacation Critic ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 16์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์˜ ์‹ ์ฒญ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” $80์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ถŒ์€ 16์„ธ๊นŒ์ง€ 5๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์œ ํšจํ•˜๋ฉฐ, 16์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด ์ƒˆ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋ฏธ์„ฑ๋…„์ž ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ์‹ ์ฒญ์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์š”๊ฑด์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ถŒ ์ฆ๋ช…์„œ, ์‚ฌ์ง„ ์‹ ๋ถ„์ฆ, ๋ถ€๋ชจ์˜ ๋™์˜, ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ์‚ฌ์ง„, ์‹ ์ฒญ์„œ ๋ฐ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ." } ]
[ { "en": "Canadians ordering passports from outside the country will see the biggest jump in fees. It will cost $190 to apply for, or receive, the five-year document in another country, up from $97. The fee will be $260 for the 10-year version requested under the same circumstances.The cost of a childรขย€ย™s passport is also going up to $57, an increase of $20, if ordered domestically.Itรขย€ย™ll cost $100 if the childรขย€ย™s application is processed outside Canada.ithout the fee increases, Passport Canada would not be able to maintain current operations, let alone offer security-enhanced travel documents, the agency says. New regulations posted this week confirm the cost of a five-year passport will increase to $120 from $87.", "ko": "ํ•ด์™ธ์—์„œ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ์„ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์ธ์€ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ์ธ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ 5๋…„ ๋งŒ๋ฃŒ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ์„ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ฐ 190๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์š”๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ธฐ์กด 97๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 97๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ธ์ƒ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” 10๋…„ ๋ฒ„์ „์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 260๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ž๋…€์˜ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ๋น„์šฉ๋„ ๊ตญ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ์ธ์ƒ๋œ 57๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ธ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋…€์˜ ์‹ ์ฒญ์„œ๊ฐ€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ ์ธ์ƒ์ด ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํŒจ์ŠคํฌํŠธ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ์˜ ์šด์˜์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์„ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ณด์•ˆ์ด ๊ฐ•ํ™”๋œ ์—ฌํ–‰ ์„œ๋ฅ˜๋„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ด ๊ธฐ๊ด€์€ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ์— ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ทœ์ •์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 5๋…„ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด 87๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 120๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ธ์ƒ๋  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Costs for Minors. Passport holders younger than 16 are able to renew at a lower rate than adults. As of the time of publication, minors wishing to renew a passport book and card must pay $95, a minor passport book alone costs $80 and a minor passport card only is $15.In addition, all minors must pay a $25 execution fee designed to cover costs of a passport application.s of the time of publication, minors wishing to renew a passport book and card must pay $95, a minor passport book alone costs $80 and a minor passport card only is $15. In addition, all minors must pay a $25 execution fee designed to cover costs of a passport application.", "ko": "๋ฏธ์„ฑ๋…„์ž ๋น„์šฉ. 16์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ์†Œ์ง€์ž๋Š” ์„ฑ์ธ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ์š”๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐฑ์‹ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœํ–‰ ๋‹น์‹œ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ์ฑ… ๋ฐ ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐฑ์‹ ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๋ฏธ์„ฑ๋…„์ž๋Š” 95๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ฏธ์„ฑ๋…„ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ์ฑ…๋งŒ 80๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ๋ฏธ์„ฑ๋…„ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ์นด๋“œ๋งŒ 15๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋˜ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฏธ์„ฑ๋…„์ž๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ์‹ ์ฒญ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ถฉ๋‹นํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋œ 25๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์‹คํ–‰ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœํ–‰ ๋‹น์‹œ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ์ฑ… ๋ฐ ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐฑ์‹ ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๋ฏธ์„ฑ๋…„์ž๋Š” 95๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ฏธ์„ฑ๋…„ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ์ฑ…๋งŒ 80๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ๋ฏธ์„ฑ๋…„ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ์นด๋“œ๋งŒ 15๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฏธ์„ฑ๋…„์ž๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ์‹ ์ฒญ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ถฉ๋‹นํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋œ 25๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์‹คํ–‰ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Individuals under the age of 16 are considered to be minors. They will utilize the DS-11 form to apply for a passport. Minors who apply or renew for a passport book and card will have to pay an application fee of $95 and an execution fee of $25 for obtaining both book and card. Those looking to obtain only a minor book will need to pay an $80 application fee and a $25 execution fee.", "ko": "16์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ์€ ๋ฏธ์„ฑ๋…„์ž๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์€ DS-11 ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ์„ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ถŒ๊ณผ ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐฑ์‹ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ์„ฑ๋…„์ž๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ถŒ๊ณผ ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹ ์ฒญ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ $95์™€ ์‹คํ–‰ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ $25๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ์„ฑ๋…„์ž ๋ถ๋งŒ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์‹ ์ฒญ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ $80๊ณผ ์‹คํ–‰ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ $25๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "passport cards passports cards cost $ 30 for adults and $ 15 for persons under 18 plus a $ 25 execution fee for both adults and minors according to the issuing agency the u s department of state travel state govpplications for passport books take longer to process the fee for a first time u s passport book or a renewal are the same $ 140 for both an adult s passport book and card plus the $ 25 execution fee or $ 110 plus the $ 25 fee for just an adult passport book", "ko": "์—ฌ๊ถŒ ์นด๋“œ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ์นด๋“œ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ์„ฑ์ธ 30๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 18์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ 15๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ธ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ตญ๋ฌด๋ถ€ ๊ตญ๋ฌด๋ถ€ ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ตญ๋ฌด๋ถ€ ๊ตญ๋ฌด๋ถ€pplications์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ์„œ๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ์„œ๋ฅ˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐฑ์‹ ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์„ฑ์ธ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ์„œ๋ฅ˜์™€ ์นด๋“œ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ชจ๋‘ 140๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ + 25๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‹คํ–‰ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ฑ์ธ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ์„œ๋ฅ˜๋งŒ 25๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋”ํ•œ 110๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ + 25๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋”ํ•œ 110๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The new passports will also contain watermarks depicting iconic images from Canadian history. Canadians ordering passports from outside the country will see the biggest jump in fees. It will cost $190 to apply for, or receive, the five-year document in another country, up from $97.The fee will be $260 for the 10-year version requested under the same circumstances. The cost of a child's passport is also going up to $57, an increase of $20, if ordered domestically.It'll cost $100 if the child's application is processed outside Canada.The increases may be too much of a burden for seniors or low-income Canadians, Passport Canada acknowledged in the regulations.he new passports will also contain watermarks depicting iconic images from Canadian history. Canadians ordering passports from outside the country will see the biggest jump in fees. It will cost $190 to apply for, or receive, the five-year document in another country, up from $97.", "ko": "์ƒˆ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ์—๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ƒ ์ƒ์ง•์ ์ธ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ๊ฒจ์ง„ ์›Œํ„ฐ๋งˆํฌ๋„ ํฌํ•จ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๊ตญ์™ธ์—์„œ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ์„ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ์ธ์ƒ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ 5๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰๋ฐ›๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ์„ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 190๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฉฐ, 97๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 260๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ์ธ์ƒ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์ผํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” 10๋…„ ๋ฒ„์ „์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 260๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋…€ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ๋„ ๊ตญ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 57๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ 20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ธ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋…€์˜ ์‹ ์ฒญ์ด ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ธ์ƒ์€ ๋…ธ์ธ์ด๋‚˜ ์ €์†Œ๋“์ธต ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์ธ์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ถ€๋‹ด์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ทœ์ •์—์„œ ์ธ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ƒˆ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ์—๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ƒ ์ƒ์ง•์ ์ธ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ๊ฒจ์ง„ ์›Œํ„ฐ๋งˆํฌ๋„ ํฌํ•จ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๊ตญ์™ธ์—์„œ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ์„ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ์ธ์ƒ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ 5๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰๋ฐ›๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ์„ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 190๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฉฐ, 97๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 260๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ์ธ์ƒ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "All 4 of us have valid passports, but my kids passports expire in December 2008. I assumed I would renew them when we got back for our 2009 travel. Then, I stumbled across something on the web that makes me wonder if I need to renew them now.", "ko": "์šฐ๋ฆฌ 4๋ช… ๋ชจ๋‘ ์œ ํšจํ•œ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ €ํฌ ์•„์ด๋“ค์˜ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ์€ 2008๋…„ 12์›”์— ๋งŒ๋ฃŒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2009๋…„ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋Œ์•„์˜ฌ ๋•Œ ๊ฐฑ์‹ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋˜ ์ค‘ ์›น์—์„œ ๊ฐฑ์‹ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Changes to U.S. Passports. Extra visa pages will no longer be added to U.S. passports. Instead, 52-page passport books will be issued at no extra cost to U.S. citizens applying from outside the United States.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ ์‚ฌํ•ญ. ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋น„์ž ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์‹ , ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ตญ๋ฏผ์ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ด์™ธ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 52ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ๋„๋ก์€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋น„์šฉ ์—†์ด ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There are a few exceptions to the passport requirement for travel to Mexico. Passports for Children: : The passport requirement is waived in some cases for minors. Read about travel documents for kids.", "ko": "๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ” ์—ฌํ–‰์— ์žˆ์–ด ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ์š”๊ฑด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ์™ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ์—ฌ๊ถŒ: : ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์†Œ๋…„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ์š”๊ฑด์ด ๋ฉด์ œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ์—ฌํ–‰ ์„œ๋ฅ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Related QuestionsMore Answers Below. Is there anyway to renew passports if my 2 kids are in the Philippines and my Mom won't give me their passports? I'm living now in America and I want to take vacation in the Philippines, but my passport expires 1 month after my vacation.", "ko": "๊ด€๋ จ ์งˆ๋ฌธ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹ต๋ณ€ ์•„๋ž˜. ํ•„๋ฆฌํ•€์— 2๋ช…์˜ ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์—„๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ์„ ์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ์„ ๊ฐฑ์‹ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ํ•„๋ฆฌํ•€ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€๋ฐ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ์ด ํœด๊ฐ€ 1๊ฐœ์›” ํ›„ ๋งŒ๋ฃŒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In the Dominican Republic, biometric passports began to be issued in May 2004. However the Dominican biometric passports do not carry the chip inside symbol. In January 2010, the cost of the passport was 1,250 DOP, about 35รขย€ย“40 USD at that date.", "ko": "๋„๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์นด ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” 2004๋…„ 5์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ƒ์ฒด ์ธ์‹ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋„๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์นด ์ƒ์ฒด ์ธ์‹ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ์—๋Š” ์นฉ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010๋…„ 1์›”, ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ๋น„์šฉ์€ 1,250DOP, ๋‹น์‹œ ์•ฝ 35~40 ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Costs for Minors. Passport holders younger than 16 are able to renew at a lower rate than adults. As of the time of publication, minors wishing to renew a passport book and card must pay $95, a minor passport book alone costs $80 and a minor passport card only is $15.", "ko": "๋ฏธ์„ฑ๋…„์ž ๋น„์šฉ. 16์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ์†Œ์ง€์ž๋Š” ์„ฑ์ธ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ์š”๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐฑ์‹ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์‹œ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ๋ฐ ์นด๋“œ ๊ฐฑ์‹ ์„ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ์„ฑ๋…„์ž๋Š” 95๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ฏธ์„ฑ๋…„ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ๋งŒ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 80๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ๋ฏธ์„ฑ๋…„ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ์นด๋“œ๋งŒ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 15๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "how do we know the age of the universe", "ko": "์šฐ์ฃผ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?" }
[ { "en": "Answer Wiki. The best available information indicates that the age of the universe is 13.7 billion years. Hubble has helped to measure the age of the universe using two different methods. The first method involves measuring the speeds and distances of galaxies. Because all of the galaxies in the universe are generally moving apart, we infer that they must all have been much closer together sometime in the past.", "ko": "๋‹ต๋ณ€ ์œ„ํ‚ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚˜์€ ์ •๋ณด์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์šฐ์ฃผ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๋Š” 137์–ต ๋…„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—ˆ๋ธ”์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์šฐ์ฃผ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์€ํ•˜์˜ ์†๋„์™€ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ์ฃผ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„œ๋กœ ๋ฉ€์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋ชจ๋“  ์€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๊ฐ€๊น๊ฒŒ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ถ”๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Man, know yourself and you will know the universe and its gods.. All laws of nature are within ourselves and if we do not discover them within ourselves we will never discover them outside of ourselves. Therefore the universe is within ourselves. Man is contained in the universe and the universe is contained in man.", "ko": "์ธ๊ฐ„, ์ž์‹ ์„ ์•Œ๋ฉด ์šฐ์ฃผ์™€ ๊ทธ ์‹ ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ์ž์—ฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฒ•์น™์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•ˆ์—์„œ ๋ฒ•์น™์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฒ•์น™์„ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์šฐ์ฃผ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฐ„์€ ์šฐ์ฃผ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ์šฐ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ธ๊ฐ„ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The visible universe is estimated to contain between 1078 and 1080 atoms. This is the estimated number of atoms in the observable universe, but since we do not know the absolute size of the universe, we cannot be certain. Most of the matter in the universe is still hydrogen.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์‹œ ์šฐ์ฃผ์—๋Š” ์•ฝ 1078~1080๊ฐœ์˜ ์›์ž๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๊ด€์ธก ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์šฐ์ฃผ์˜ ์›์ž ์ˆ˜๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ์ฃผ์˜ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ™•์‹ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ์ฃผ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ˆ˜์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It is the story of a scientific triumph.--Kulvinder Singh Chadha, Physics World. This is a very engaging and readable book that will help you wrap your mind around an agreed to astronomical actuality: The universe is 13.7 billion years old.", "ko": "๋ฌผ๋ฆฌํ•™ ์›”๋“œ์˜ ์ฟ ๋ฅด๋นˆ๋” ์‹ฑ ์ฑ„๋‹ค๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ์ฃผ๋Š” 137์–ต ๋…„์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‹ˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด ์ฑ…์€ ์šฐ์ฃผ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The age of 4.54 billion years found for the Solar System and Earth is consistent with current calculations of 11 to 13 billion years for the age of the Milky Way Galaxy (based on the stage of evolution of globular cluster stars) and the age of 10 to 15 billion years for the age of the Universe (based on the recession of distant galaxies).", "ko": "ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์™€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์—ฐ์ˆ˜์ธ 45์–ต 4,000๋งŒ ๋…„์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์€ํ•˜๊ณ„ ๋ฐ€ํ‚ค์›จ์ด ์€ํ•˜์˜ ๋‚˜์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ(๊ตฌ์ƒ์„ฑ๋‹จ ๋ณ„์˜ ์ง„ํ™” ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜์—ฌ) 110์–ต ~ 130์–ต ๋…„, ์šฐ์ฃผ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ(์›๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ์€ํ•˜์˜ ํ›„ํ‡ด๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜์—ฌ) 100์–ต ~ 150์–ต ๋…„๊ณผ ์ผ์น˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Furthermore, they are generally not aware that the big bang contradicts the Bible on a number of points and has many scientific problems as well. According to the big bang idea, the universe is nearly 14 billion years old; whereas the Bible indicates that the universe is about 6,000 years old. For those who claim to believe the Bible, this difference alone should be sufficient reason to reject the big bang.", "ko": "๊ฒŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋น…๋ฑ…์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ ์—์„œ ์„ฑ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ๋ชจ์ˆœ๋˜๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณผํ•™์  ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค๋„ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น…๋ฑ… ์ด๋ก ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์šฐ์ฃผ๋Š” ์•ฝ 140์–ต ๋…„์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์„ฑ๊ฒฝ์€ ์šฐ์ฃผ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ 6,000๋…„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ๊ฒฝ์„ ๋ฏฟ๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ด ์ฐจ์ด๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ๋น…๋ฑ…์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Official String Theory Web Site:--> Cosmology :--> How old is the Universe? The age of the Universe has been a subject of religious, mythological and scientific importance. On the scientific side, Sir Isaac Newton's guess for the age of the Universe was only a few thousand years.", "ko": "๊ณต์‹ ํ˜„์ˆ˜๋ง‰ ์ด๋ก  ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ:--> ์šฐ์ฃผ๋ก  :--> ์šฐ์ฃผ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด ์šฐ์ฃผ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๋Š” ์ข…๊ต์ , ์‹ ํ™”์ , ๊ณผํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผํ•™์  ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ์•„์ด์ž‘ ๋‰ดํ„ด ๊ฒฝ์€ ์šฐ์ฃผ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๋ฅผ ๋ช‡ ์ฒœ ๋…„์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ธกํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Astronomers and geologists have determined that the universe and Earth are billions of years old. This conclusion is not based on just one measurement or one calculation, but on many types of evidence.", "ko": "์ฒœ๋ฌธํ•™์ž์™€ ์ง€์งˆํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ์šฐ์ฃผ์™€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์—ฐ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์‹ญ์–ต ๋…„์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ํ™•์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒฐ๋ก ์€ ๋‹จ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ธก์ •์ด๋‚˜ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์— ๊ทผ๊ฑฐํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "WMAP Can Measure the Age of the Universe. Measurements by the WMAP satellite can help determine the age of the universe. The detailed structure of the cosmic microwave background fluctuations depends on the current density of the universe, the composition of the universe and its expansion rate.", "ko": "WMAP์€ ์šฐ์ฃผ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. WMAP ์œ„์„ฑ์ด ์ธก์ •ํ•œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋Š” ์šฐ์ฃผ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ์ฃผ ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœํŒŒ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์˜ ์ƒ์„ธํ•œ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š” ์šฐ์ฃผ์˜ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฐ€๋„, ์šฐ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ๋ฐ ํŒฝ์ฐฝ ์†๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If the universe was formed 13 billion years ago as a result of a big bang (or some other mechanism), this young age of 10,000 years does not seem reasonable. However, a straightforward reading of the creation account in Genesis does not allow for the universe (and our world) to evolve over billions of years.", "ko": "์šฐ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋น…๋ฑ…(๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜)์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด 130์–ต ๋…„ ์ „์— ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, 1๋งŒ ๋…„์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ด ์งง์€ ์ƒ์• ๋Š” ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ฐฝ์„ธ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ฐฝ์กฐ ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์ฝ์œผ๋ฉด ์šฐ์ฃผ(๋ฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์„ธ๊ณ„)๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์‹ญ์–ต ๋…„์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์ง„ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "With a style that is rich with fascinating detail, but remaining perfectly accessible.--Alastair Gunn, BBC Sky at Night Magazine. David A. Weintraub presents a bracing, detailed, and surprisingly math-free look at how astronomers have managed to figure out that the universe is around 13.7 billion years old.", "ko": "๋งคํ˜น์ ์ธ ๋””ํ…Œ์ผ์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ ‘๊ทผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์Šคํƒ€์ผ๋กœ ์ œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. --Alastair Gunn, BBC Sky at Night Magazine. ๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ A. ์™€์ดํŠธ๋ผ๋ธŒ๋Š” ์ฒœ๋ฌธํ•™์ž๋“ค์ด ์šฐ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ 137์–ต ๋…„ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ์พŒํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒ์„ธํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋†€๋ž๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ˆ˜ํ•™์ด ์ „ํ˜€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Using this method, we arrive at an age for Earth of approximately 6,000 years. Itรขย€ย™s important to realize that the Bible nowhere explicitly states the age of the earthรขย€ย”this is a calculated number. Another method of determining the age of the earth is to use resources such as radiometric (carbon) dating, geologic cycles, and so forth. By comparing different methods, and seeing if they align, scientists attempt to determine how old the planet is. This is the method used to arrive at an age for Earth of about 4 to 5 billion years. Itรขย€ย™s important to realize that there is no means to directly measure the age of the earthรขย€ย”this is a calculated number. Both of these methods of determining the age of the earth have potential drawbacks.", "ko": "์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์—ฐ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์•ฝ 6,000๋…„์œผ๋กœ ๋„์ถœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ๊ฒฝ์—๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์—ฐ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๋ช…์‹œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋œ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์„ ๋ช…์‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์—ฐ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ฑ(ํƒ„์†Œ) ์—ฐ๋Œ€ ์ธก์ •, ์ง€์งˆํ•™์  ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ๋“ฑ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ž์›์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์•ฝ 40์–ต~50์–ต ๋…„์˜ ์ง€๊ตฌ ์—ฐ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๋„์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์—ฐ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ง์ ‘ ์ธก์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋œ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์„ ๋ช…์‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์—ฐ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ž ์žฌ์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Somebody say that as the universe is just about 13.7 billion years old from the big bang to now, so if we measure the mass of photon through any quantum effects, we will ultimately arrive at a threshold under which we can not push on. In other words, we have no method to measure the absolute zero mass of photon.", "ko": "๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์šฐ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋น…๋ฑ…์—์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ 137์–ต ๋…„๋ฐ–์— ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์–‘์ž ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ด‘์ž์˜ ์งˆ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•ด๋„ ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋ถ™์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ํ•œ๊ณ„์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ๊ด‘์ž์˜ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์ œ๋กœ ์งˆ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The visible universe appears to have a radius of 14 billion light years because the universe is about 14 billion years old. The light from more distant objects simply has not had time to reach us. For this reason everybody in the universe will find themselves at the middle of their own visible universe.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์‹œ์šฐ์ฃผ์˜ ๋ฐ˜์ง€๋ฆ„์ด 140์–ต ๊ด‘๋…„์ธ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์šฐ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ 140์–ต ๋…„์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ๋จผ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ฌผ์ฒด์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๋น›์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋„๋‹ฌํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ์šฐ์ฃผ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ๊ฐ€์‹œ์  ์šฐ์ฃผ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This is a long time. How long? Well, the universe is about 1.38รƒย—10 10 years old (time from the big bang to the present), so the half-life of bismuth-209 (henceforth I'll write just รขย€ยœbismuthรขย€ย as this is the only naturally-occurring isotope) is about a billion (10 9) times the age of the universe.", "ko": "์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ค๋žœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜์š”? ์šฐ์ฃผ ๋‚˜์ด๋Š” ์•ฝ 1.38รƒย—10 10 ๋…„(๋น…๋ฑ…์—์„œ ํ˜„์žฌ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„)์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋น„์Šค๋ฌดํŠธ-209์˜ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์šฐ์ฃผ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด์˜ ์•ฝ 10์–ต(10 9)๋ฐฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Additionally, the Universe is thought to have been created about 13.7 billion years ago. Measuring two long-lived radioactive elements in meteorites, uranium-238 and thorium-232, has placed the age of the Milky Way at in the same time frame.", "ko": "๋˜ํ•œ ์šฐ์ฃผ๋Š” ์•ฝ 137์–ต ๋…„ ์ „์— ์ƒ์„ฑ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ฒจ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šด์„์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ผ๋Š„-238๊ณผ ํ† ๋ฅจ-232์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ฑ ์›์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์€ํ•˜์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์— ๋ฐํ˜€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "That the universe dates back 13.7 billion years. Its radius, then, is the distance a beam of light would have traveled in that time ... 13.7 billion light years. That works out to about 1.3 quadrillion kilometers. In fact, it's even bigger.... Much bigger. How it got so large, so fast, was until recently a deep mystery.", "ko": "์šฐ์ฃผ์˜ ์—ฐ๋Œ€๋Š” 137์–ต ๋…„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜์ง€๋ฆ„์€ ๋น›์ค„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ด๋™ํ•œ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ... 137์–ต ๊ด‘๋…„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์•ฝ 130์–ต ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ํฐ... ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ปค์กŒ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ตœ๊ทผ๊นŒ์ง€ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊นŠ์€ ๋ฏธ์Šคํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ultimately, this leads us to conclude that the Milky Way is 13.6 +- 0.8 billion years old. Thus, the Milky Way is essentially the same age as the universe itself. Obviously, this only serves as a rough estimate. There are about 150 additional globular clusters in the Milky Way. Some will be a tiny bit older, and some a bit younger, than this.", "ko": "๊ถ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์ผ๋ฆฌ ์›จ์ด๊ฐ€ 13.6 + - 0.8 ์–ต ๋…„ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ๋ก ์„ ๋‚ด ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์€ํ•˜์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ์ฃผ ์ž์ฒด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‚˜์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋Œ€๋žต์ ์ธ ์ถ”์ •์น˜์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์€ํ•˜์—๋Š” ์•ฝ 150 ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๊ตฌ์ƒ ์„ฑ๋‹จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋” ์ Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How do we know how many galaxies are in our universe? According to the best estimates of astronomers there are at least one hundred billion galaxies in the observable universe. Theyรขย€ย™ve counted the galaxies in a particular region, and multiplied this up to estimate the number for the whole universe.", "ko": "์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์šฐ์ฃผ์—๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ฒœ๋ฌธํ•™์ž๋“ค์˜ ์ตœ์ƒ์˜ ์ถ”์ •์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ด€์ธก ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์šฐ์ฃผ์—๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ ์ฒœ์–ต ๊ฐœ์˜ ์€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํŠน์ • ์˜์—ญ์˜ ์€ํ•˜์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์„ธ์–ด ์ „์ฒด ์šฐ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ณฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Considering that we don't know how big space is (or even if there's just one universe), we can say with reasonable certainty that we probably know more about the ocean than we do about the cosmos.", "ko": "์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ์ฃผ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ํฐ์ง€(๋˜๋Š” ์šฐ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฟ์ธ์ง€) ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•  ๋•Œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ์ฃผ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ํ™•์‹ ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Big Bang Theory is the leading explanation about how the universe began. At its simplest, it talks about the universe as we know it starting with a small singularity, then inflating over the next 13.8 billion years to the cosmos that we know today.he Big Bang Theory is the leading explanation about how the universe began. At its simplest, it talks about the universe as we know it starting with a small singularity, then inflating over the next 13.8 billion years to the cosmos that we know today.", "ko": "๋น…๋ฑ… ์ด๋ก ์€ ์šฐ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์ ์ธ ์„ค๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด์„œ, ์šฐ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ํŠน์ด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ 138์–ต ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํŒฝ์ฐฝํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์šฐ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋น…๋ฑ… ์ด๋ก ์€ ์šฐ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์ ์ธ ์„ค๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด, ์šฐ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ํŠน์ด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ 138์–ต ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํŒฝ์ฐฝํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์šฐ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Itรขย€ย™s giving us insight into our fundamental place in the universe. What weรขย€ย™re seeing is the origin of where all the material around us that we need to survive came from, Keller told Reuters. Previously, the title of oldest known star in the universe was held by HD 140283, which is about 13.2 billion years old. And while the newfound 13.7-billion-year-old star is currently the oldest known in the universe, there may be other second-generation stars out there. There's likely to be more stars like this, but they are very hard to find, ANU professor Mike Bessell, who first spotted SMSS, told The Wall Street Journal.", "ko": "์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ทผ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ์œ„์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ†ต์ฐฐ๋ ฅ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผˆ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ๋กœ์ดํ„ฐ ํ†ต์‹ ๊ณผ์˜ ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ์—์„œ \"์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ์กด์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์™”๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. \"์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๋ณ„์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ „์—๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๋ณ„์˜ ํƒ€์ดํ‹€์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋ณ„์€ ์•ฝ 132์–ต ๋…„ ๋œ HD 140283์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด 137์–ต ๋…„ ๋œ ๋ณ„์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์šฐ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๋ณ„๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ 2์„ธ๋Œ€ ๋ณ„์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. SMSS๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•œ ANU ๊ต์ˆ˜ ๋งˆ์ดํฌ ๋ฒ ์…€์€ ์›”์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌํŠธ ์ €๋„๊ณผ์˜ ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ์—์„œ \"์ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ณ„์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.\"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The chronology of the universe describes the history and future of the universe according to Big Bang cosmology. The metric expansion of space is estimated to have begun 13.8 billion years ago. The time since the Big Bang is also known as cosmic time.", "ko": "์šฐ์ฃผ์˜ ์—ฐ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋น…๋ฑ… ์šฐ์ฃผ๋ก ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์šฐ์ฃผ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์™€ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ์„ค๋ช…๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋ฒ• ํŒฝ์ฐฝ์€ ์•ฝ 138์–ต ๋…„ ์ „์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น…๋ฑ… ์ดํ›„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์šฐ์ฃผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "But this is just the mean formation age of the stuff in the Solar System, and no rhenium or osmium has been made for the last 4.56 billion years. Thus to use this age to determine the age of the Universe, a model of when the elements were made is needed.", "ko": "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌผ์งˆ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ํ˜•์„ฑ ์—ฐ๋ น์ผ ๋ฟ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ง€๋‚œ 45์–ต 6์ฒœ๋งŒ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฆฌํŠฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์˜ค์‹œ๋Š„์ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ์—ฐ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์šฐ์ฃผ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์›์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์–ธ์ œ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋ธ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Beyond the cosmological horizon, we would be looking back to a time before the universe was born. Hubble's constant is about 22 km/s/million light-years, implying an age of about 14 billion years for the universe. If Hubble's constant were 11 km/s/million light-years, the age of the universe would be about _______.", "ko": "์šฐ์ฃผ๋ก ์  ์ง€ํ‰์„ ์„ ๋„˜์–ด์„œ๋ฉด ์šฐ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์ „์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋˜๋Œ์•„๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—ˆ๋ธ”์˜ ์ƒ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์•ฝ 22km/s/๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๊ด‘๋…„์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์šฐ์ฃผ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ น์ด ์•ฝ 140์–ต ๋…„์ž„์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—ˆ๋ธ”์˜ ์ƒ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ 11km/s/๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๊ด‘๋…„์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์šฐ์ฃผ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ น์€ ์•ฝ _______๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "definition doula", "ko": "๋“คํŽ ๋ผ ์ •์˜" }
[ { "en": "Doula. A doula, is a nonmedical person who assists a woman before, during, or after childbirth, as well as her partner and/or family by providing information, physical assistance, and emotional support.", "ko": "๋ธ”๋ผ. ๋‘๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฐ๋ถ€์ธ๊ณผ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์œผ๋กœ, ์‚ฐ๋ถ€์ธ๊ณผ ์ „ํ›„, ์‚ฐ๋ถ€์ธ๊ณผ ์ค‘, ์‚ฐ๋ชจ์˜ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ๋•๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ •๋ณด ์ œ๊ณต, ์‹ ์ฒด์  ์ง€์›, ์ •์„œ์  ์ง€์›์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Childbirth today has several alternatives to the standard hospital experience with an obstetrician, and doula and midwife are just two of many. A doula is an assistant who provides physical as well as emotional support during childbirth. She helps women in a non-medical capacity.", "ko": "์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์ถœ์‚ฐ์—๋Š” ์‚ฐ๋ถ€์ธ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ์™€์˜ ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋ณ‘์› ๊ฒฝํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ“๊ณผ ์กฐ์‚ฐ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ์‚ฐ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ถœ์‚ฐ ์ค‘ ์‹ ์ฒด์ , ์ •์„œ์  ์ง€์›์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์กฐ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์„ ๋น„์˜๋ฃŒ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋•์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A birth doula is not medically trained, however, there are several agencies in the United States that certify birth doulas such as Doulas of North America (DONA) and Childbirth, and Postpartum Professional Association (CAPPA Opens new window).irth doulas provide physical, emotional and informational support to women and their partners during labor and birth. A birth doula is a woman who is experienced in and has knowledge of childbirth.", "ko": "์ถœ์‚ฐ ๋„์šธ๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฃŒ ๊ต์œก์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ถ๋ฏธ ์ถœ์‚ฐ ๋„์šธ๋ผ(DONA) ๋ฐ ์ถœ์‚ฐ ๋ฐ ์‚ฐํ›„ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€ ํ˜‘ํšŒ(CAPPA Opens new window)์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ถœ์‚ฐ ๋„์šธ๋ผ๋ฅผ ์ธ์ฆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋„์šธ๋ผ๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ„๋งŒ ๋ฐ ์ถœ์‚ฐ ๋™์•ˆ ์‹ ์ฒด์ , ์ •์„œ์ , ์ •๋ณด์  ์ง€์›์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถœ์‚ฐ ๋„์šธ๋ผ๋Š” ์ถœ์‚ฐ์— ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ถœ์‚ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์‹์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "copula - an equating verb (such as `be' or `become') that links the subject with the complement of a sentence. copulative, linking verb. verb - a content word that denotes an action, occurrence, or state of existence. Translations.", "ko": "์ฟ ํผ๋ผ - ์ฃผ์–ด์™€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ๋ณด์–ด๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ์œ„ ๋™์‚ฌ(์˜ˆ: 'be' ๋˜๋Š” 'Become'). ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ๋™์‚ฌ. ๋™์‚ฌ - ํ–‰๋™, ๋ฐœ์ƒ ๋˜๋Š” ์กด์žฌ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์–ด. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ." }, { "en": "DEFINITION of 'Copula'. A statistical measure that represents a multivariate uniform distribution, which examines the association or dependence between many variables. Although the statistical calculation of a copula was invented in 1957, it was not applied to financial markets and finance until the late '90s. BREAKING DOWN 'Copula'.", "ko": "'์ฝ”ํ’€๋ผ'์˜ ์ •์˜. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ณ€์ˆ˜ ๊ฐ„์˜ ์—ฐ๊ด€์„ฑ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์กด์„ฑ์„ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ณ€๋Ÿ‰ ๊ท ๋“ฑ ๋ถ„ํฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ํ†ต๊ณ„์  ์ธก์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”ํ’€๋ผ์˜ ํ†ต๊ณ„์  ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์€ 1957๋…„์— ๋ฐœ๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, 90๋…„๋Œ€ ํ›„๋ฐ˜๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธˆ์œต ์‹œ์žฅ๊ณผ ๊ธˆ์œต์— ์ ์šฉ๋˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '์ฝ”ํ’€๋ผ' ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜๊ธฐ." }, { "en": "That said, over time you can earn a good living as a doula. On average, a full-time doula salary is about $45,000 a year. Whether you make that much, less or more depends on where your doula business is, the number of clients that you service and if you are willing to provide extra services and resources.", "ko": "์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ˆ˜์กฐ๋กœ ์ข‹์€ ์ˆ˜์ž…์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ’€ํƒ€์ž„ ์ˆ˜์กฐ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์•ฝ $45,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์กฐ ์‚ฌ์—…์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€, ๋ช‡ ๋ช…์˜ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์„ ์„œ๋น„์Šคํ•˜๋Š”์ง€, ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋ฐ ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์˜ํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์ˆ˜์ž…์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Childbirth today has several alternatives to the standard hospital experience with an obstetrician, and doula and midwife are just two of many. A doula is an assistant who provides physical as well as emotional support during childbirth. She helps women in a non-medical capacity. A midwife is a qualified professional from an institution of her country, which enables her to help a pregnant woman in delivering a baby.", "ko": "์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์ถœ์‚ฐ์—๋Š” ์‚ฐ๋ถ€์ธ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ์™€์˜ ๋ณ‘์› ์ฒดํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋‘๋ผ์™€ ์กฐ์‚ฐ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋‘๋ผ๋Š” ์ถœ์‚ฐ ์‹œ ์‹ ์ฒด์ , ์ •์„œ์  ์ง€์›์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณด์กฐ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋น„์˜๋ฃŒ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์„ ๋•์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ์‚ฐ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์—์„œ ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์ด๋ฉฐ ์ž„์‚ฐ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ถœ์‚ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "uvula. n, pl-las or-lae (-ร‹ยŒliร‹ย). 1. (Anatomy) a small fleshy finger-like flap of tissue that hangs in the back of the throat and is an extension of the soft palate. [C14: from Medieval Latin, literally: a little grape, from Latin ร…ยซva a grape]. (ร‹ยˆyu vyร‰ย™ lร‰ย™).", "ko": "uvula. n, pl-las ๋˜๋Š” -lae (-'li). 1. (ํ•ด๋ถ€ํ•™) ๋ชฉ ๋’ค์ชฝ์— ๋งค๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ์œก์งˆ์˜ ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ํ”Œ๋žฉ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ณจ์ธ ์ž…์ฒœ์žฅ์„ ์—ฐ์žฅ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„๋Œ€ ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ ๋ง, ๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ž‘์€ ํฌ๋„์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜). (yuvyร‰ย™ lร‰ย™)." }, { "en": "morร‚ยทuร‚ยทla. Use morula in a sentence. pl. -ร‚ยทlaeร‚ยท. a solid mass of cells, somewhat like a mulberry in shape, formed by cleavage of an ovum in the early stages of embryonic development. Origin of morula.", "ko": "morร‚ยทuร‚ยทla. ๋ฌธ์žฅ์— morula๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. pl. -ร‚ยทlaeร‚ยท. ๋ฐฐ์•„ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋‚œ์ž์˜ ๋ถ„์—ด์— ์˜ํ•ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ๋ชจ๊ณผ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•œ ์„ธํฌ ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ. ๋ชจ๋กœ๋ผ์˜ ๊ธฐ์›." }, { "en": "These days most doulas will have completed some training to prepare them for the role. However, the title can be used by anyone. The goal of a doula is to ensure the mother and her partner feel safe and confident before, during, and after birth.n antepartum doula provides help and support to a mother who has been put on bed rest or is experiencing a high risk-pregnancy. Emotional, physical and practical support can be provided by an antepartum doula in these circumstances.", "ko": "์š”์ฆ˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋„์šธ๋ผ๋“ค์€ ์ด ์—ญํ• ์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ผ์ •ํ•œ ๊ต์œก์„ ์ด์ˆ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ œ๋ชฉ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„์šธ๋ผ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์‚ฐ๋ชจ์™€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ถœ์‚ฐ ์ „, ์ถœ์‚ฐ ์ค‘, ์ถœ์‚ฐ ํ›„์—๋„ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ์‚ฐ ๋„์šธ๋ผ๋Š” ์กฐ์‚ฐ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์นจ๋Œ€์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณ ์œ„ํ—˜ ์ž„์‹ ์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•œ ์‚ฐ๋ชจ์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€๊ณผ ์ง€์›์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์กฐ์‚ฐ ๋„์šธ๋ผ๋Š” ์ •์„œ์ , ์‹ ์ฒด์ , ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ธ ์ง€์›์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A birth doula is a trained labor coach who assists you during labor and delivery. She provides you with continuous emotional support, as well as assistance with other non-medical aspects of your care. Doulas charge several hundred to a thousand dollars for their services, which are seldom covered by health insurance.", "ko": "ํƒ„์ƒ ๋„์šธ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋งŒ๊ณผ ์ถœ์‚ฐ์„ ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋Š” ํ›ˆ๋ จ๋œ ๋ถ„๋งŒ ์ฝ”์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ฐ์ •์  ์ง€์ง€๋ฅผ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋น„์˜๋ฃŒ์  ์ธก๋ฉด๋„ ์ง€์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„์šธ๋ผ๋Š” ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ๋ช‡ ๋ฐฑ์—์„œ ์ฒœ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜์—์„œ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ณด์žฅ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "tabula. 1 Informal second-person singular (tu) tรƒยบ affirmative imperative form of. 2 Tabular formal-second person (singular) usted present indicative form of. tabular", "ko": "ํƒ๋ผ. 1 ๋น„๊ณต์‹ 2์ธ์นญ ๋‹จ์ˆ˜(tu) ๊ธ์ • ๋ช…๋ นํ˜• ํ˜•ํƒœ. 2 ํ‘œ ํ˜•์‹์˜ 2์ธ์นญ (๋‹จ์ˆ˜) ์•„์ €์”จ ํ˜„์žฌ indicative ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜. ํ‘œ ํ˜•์‹" }, { "en": "arugula. 1 a European annual (Eruca vesicaria sativa) of the crucifer family, sometimes cultivated as a pungent salad herb; rocket. 2 A Mediterranean plant (Eruca vesicaria subsp. sativa) of the mustard family, having flowers with purple-veined, yellowish-white petals and pungent, edible leaves. Also called rocket2, roquette.", "ko": "์•„๋ฃจ๊ตด๋ผ. 1 ์‹ญ์žํ™”๊ณผ์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์˜ ์—ฐ์ดˆ(Eruca vesicaria sativa), ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋งค์šด ์ƒ๋Ÿฌ๋“œ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ๋กœ ์žฌ๋ฐฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ์ผ“. 2 ๊ฒจ์ž๊ณผ์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€์ค‘ํ•ด ์‹๋ฌผ(Eruca vesicaria subsp. ์‚ฌํ‹ฐ๋ฐ”), ๊ฝƒ์žŽ์ด ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌผ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ž€๋น›์„ ๋ค ํฐ ๊ฝƒ์žŽ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋งค์šด ์‹์šฉ ์žŽ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ์ผ“2, ๋กœ์ผ“์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A labor doula can meet many of these non-medical needs and assist the womanรขย€ย™s caregivers in their goal of a good outcome for mother and baby and a good birth experience for the mother. Doulas provide guidance and encouragement to minimize the pregnant womanรขย€ย™s fears and anxiety.", "ko": "๋…ธ๋™ ์กฐ์‚ฐ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋น„์˜ํ•™์  ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฐ๋ชจ์™€ ์•„๊ธฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ, ์‚ฐ๋ชจ์—๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์€ ์ถœ์‚ฐ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฐ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ณด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ์‚ฐ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ž„์‚ฐ๋ถ€์˜ ๋‘๋ ค์›€๊ณผ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์„ ์ตœ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•ˆ๋‚ด์™€ ๊ฒฉ๋ ค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A doula wears many hats and does not have the extensive training that a Newborn care specialist has. A doula does the cooking, cleaning, cares for the post-partum mother and also helps with the baby. A Newborn care specialist specifically is an infant specialist and educator to the new parents regarding their new baby.A Newborn care specialist doesn't do any housekeeping and their sole responsibility is providing top-notch professional care to your new infant. doula does the cooking, cleaning, cares for the post-partum mother and also helps with the baby. A Newborn care specialist specifically is an infant specialist and educator to the new parents regarding their new baby.", "ko": "๋‘๋ผ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์—…๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‹ ์ƒ์•„ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋งŒํผ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ๊ต์œก์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘๋ผ๋ผ๋Š” ์š”๋ฆฌ, ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฐํ›„ ์‚ฐ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ณด๊ณ  ์•„๊ธฐ๋„ ๋„์™€์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์ƒ์•„ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ถ€๋ชจ์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์•„๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜์•„ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์ด์ž ๊ต์œก์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์‹ ์ƒ์•„ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ง‘์•ˆ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์•„๊ธฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์ตœ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์ „๋ฌธ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ „๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘๋ผ๋ผ๋Š” ์š”๋ฆฌ, ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฐํ›„ ์‚ฐ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ณด๊ณ  ์•„๊ธฐ๋„ ๋„์™€์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์ƒ์•„ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ถ€๋ชจ์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์•„๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜์•„ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์ด์ž ๊ต์œก์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Services of a doula typically run from a low of $250 to a high of $1,500, although the national average is roughly $600-$700. 2 Prices vary based on region. 3 Doulas in larger metropolitan areas with higher costs of living can command higher fees. 4 For example, doulas in San Francisco, CA charge an average of $1,250.e went to a Meet the Doulas night tonight and the stated range was $600-$1,500+ (averaging about $1,100), based on experience (number of births as doula, years of experience, certification), etc.", "ko": "1 ๋“ˆ๋ผ์˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ตœ์ € $250์—์„œ ์ตœ๊ณ  $1,500๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ์€ ์•ฝ $600-$700์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ƒํ™œ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๋“ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๋” ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์š”๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”์˜ ๋“ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  1,250๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.e ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ๋“ˆ๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ”๋”๋‹ˆ ๊ฒฝํ—˜(๋“ˆ๋ผ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ์ถœ์‚ฐ ํšŸ์ˆ˜, ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ, ์ธ์ฆ ๋“ฑ)์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ $600-$1,500+($1,100 ์ •๋„ ํ‰๊ท )๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Labor Doulas as Part of the Birth Team. Women have complex needs during pregnancy, labor, birth, and immediate postpartum. Doula care represents a return to the tradition of woman-to-woman support during pregnancy, labor, birth, and the immediate postpartum period. (Meyer, 2001) Throughout history women have been surrounded by other women.", "ko": "์ถœ์‚ฐ ํŒ€์˜ ์ผ์›์œผ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ๋…ธ๋™์‚ฐ๋ชจ. ์—ฌ์„ฑ์€ ์ž„์‹ , ๋ถ„๋งŒ, ์ถœ์‚ฐ, ์ถœ์‚ฐ ์งํ›„์˜ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์š”๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฐ๋ชจ๊ฐ„ ์ง€์›์€ ์ž„์‹ , ๋ถ„๋งŒ, ์ถœ์‚ฐ ๋ฐ ์ถœ์‚ฐ ์งํ›„ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ์ง€์›์„ ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (Meyer, 2001) ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์— ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ์—ฌ ์ง€๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In anatomy, the scapula (plural scapulae or scapulas) a.k.a. shoulder blade or wing bone, is the bone that connects the humerus (upper arm bone) (also known as the brigham) with the clavicle (collar bone).", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ถ€ํ•™์—์„œ ๊ฒฌ๊ฐ‘๊ณจ(๋ณต์ˆ˜ ๊ฒฌ๊ฐ‘๊ณจ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฌ๊ฐ‘๊ณจ)์€ ๊ฒฌ๊ฐ‘๊ณจ(์–ด๊นจ๋ผˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚ ๊ฐœ๋ผˆ)๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ƒ์™„๊ณจ(ํŒ”๋š๋ผˆ)(๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ€์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์„ ์‡„๊ณจ(์˜ท๊นƒ๋ผˆ)๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ผˆ์ด๋‹ค." }, { "en": "\\-ร‹ยŒlร„ย“\\. 1 1 : an architectural band or fillet especially when one of a series beneath the taenia in a Doric architrave of which each corresponds to a triglyph above and has a row of six guttae on its lower side. 2 2 : rule the authoritative regula for community life.", "ko": "\\-ร‹ยŒlร„ย“\\. 1 : ๊ฑด์ถ•์šฉ ๋ฐด๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ํ•„๋ฆฟ, ํŠนํžˆ ๋„๋ฆฌ์ฝ” ์•„์น˜ ํŠธ๋ž˜๋ธŒ์˜ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ํ•„๋ฆฟ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ, ๊ฐ ํ•„๋ฆฟ์€ ์œ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠธ๋ผ์ด๊ธ€๋ฆฝ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ์—๋Š” 6๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฑฐํƒ€๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ ฌ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์—ด๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 : ๊ทœ์น™ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ์ƒํ™œ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ถŒ์œ„ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ทœ์น™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A birth doula is not medically trained, however, there are several agencies in the United States that certify birth doulas such as Doulas of North America (DONA) and Childbirth, and Postpartum Professional Association (CAPPA Opens new window).", "ko": "๋ถ„๋งŒ ๋„์šธ๋ผ๋Š” ์˜ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ›ˆ๋ จ๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—๋Š” ๋ถ๋ฏธ ๋„์šธ๋ผ ํ˜‘ํšŒ(DONA) ๋ฐ ์ถœ์‚ฐ ๋ฐ ์‚ฐํ›„ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€ ํ˜‘ํšŒ(CAPPA Opens new window)์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ„๋งŒ ๋„์šธ๋ผ๋ฅผ ์ธ์ฆํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definition of tabula rasa. plural. tabulae rasae. play \\-ร‹ยŒlร„ยซ-ร‹ยˆrรƒยค-ร‹ยŒzร„ยซ, -ร‹ยŒsร„ยซ\\. 1 : the mind in its hypothetical primary blank or empty state before receiving outside impressions. 2 : something existing in its original pristine state.", "ko": "tabula rasa์˜ ์ •์˜. ๋ณต์ˆ˜. tabulae rasae. ์—ฐ์ฃผ \\- \\-l\\-\\-r\\-. 1 : ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ์ „์˜ ๊ฐ€์ƒ์˜ ์›์‹œ ์ƒํƒœ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งˆ์Œ. 2 : ์›๋ž˜์˜ ๊นจ๋—ํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€." }, { "en": "Definition of regula plural regulae \\-ร‹ยŒlร„ย“ \\ 1: an architectural band or fillet especially when one of a series beneath the taenia in a Doric architrave of which each corresponds to a triglyph above and has a row of six guttae on its lower side", "ko": "๊ทœ๋ชจ ์ •์˜ ๋ณต์ˆ˜ ๊ทœ๋ชจ \\-ร‹ยŒlร„ย“ \\ 1: ํŠนํžˆ ๋„๋ฆฌ์Šค ํ˜ธ๊ต์˜ ํƒ€์—๋‹ˆ์•„ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ํ•œ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ผ ๋•Œ ๊ฑด์ถ•์šฉ ๋ฐด๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ํ•„๋ ›์œผ๋กœ, ๊ฐ ์กฐ๊ฐ์€ ์œ„์˜ ํŠธ๋ผ์ด๊ธ€๋ฆฌํ”„์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๊ณ  ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ์— 6์ค„์˜ ๊ตฌํƒ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Often, however, a doula's most important role is to provide continuous support during labor and delivery. Although research is limited, some studies have shown that continuous support from doulas during childbirth might be associated with: 1 A decreased use of pain relief medication during labor.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๋ชจ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์€ ์ข…์ข… ๋ถ„๋งŒ ๋ฐ ๋ถ„๋งŒ ์ค‘ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์ง€์›์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ œํ•œ์ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ถœ์‚ฐ ์‹œ ์ด๋ชจ์˜ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์ง€์›์ด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๋…ธ๋™ ์ค‘ ์ง„ํ†ต ์™„ํ™” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ์†Œ." }, { "en": "Becoming a doula is usually a choice motivated by a passion for birth and desire to support women. It is not usually a high-salary position, but a doulaรขย€ย™s salary is largely dependent on the location and the number of clients. The doula salary can be increased by providing extra services and resources to their clients.", "ko": "๋‘๋ผ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ถœ์‚ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ด์ •๊ณผ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ์ง€์›์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ด๋ง์—์„œ ๋น„๋กฏ๋œ ์„ ํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘๋ผ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋†’์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๋‘๋ผ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ์œ„์น˜์™€ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์ˆ˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘๋ผ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์™€ ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๋Š˜๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Doula and nurse: Roles can overlap. Although a doula provides a valuable service, she does not replace the labor nurse. Under no circumstances does she provide clinical care. And an effective doula will recognize that while the nurse has clinical tasks to perform, she has a role in labor support, too.", "ko": "๋‘˜๋ผ์™€ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ: ์—ญํ• ์ด ๊ฒน์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜๋ผ๋Š” ๊ท€์ค‘ํ•œ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋…ธ๋™ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋„ ์ž„์ƒ ์ง„๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ๋‘˜๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž„์ƒ ์—…๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋…ธ๋™ ์ง€์›์—๋„ ์—ญํ• ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ธ์‹ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Women have been assisting other women in the process of birth and child-rearing for as long as history has been recorded, so the concept of a doula is ancient and familiar. In many cultures, it is the mothers, aunts, sisters, and grandmothers who have come alongside to give support, wisdom, care, and knowledge.", "ko": "์—ฌ์„ฑ์€ ๊ธฐ๋ก๋œ ์—ญ์‚ฌ ์ด๋ž˜๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ์ถœ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ์œก์•„๋ฅผ ๋•๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฃผ๋ชจ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋…์€ ๊ณ ๋Œ€์ ์ด๊ณ  ์นœ์ˆ™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌธํ™”๊ถŒ์—์„œ ์ง€์›, ์ง€ํ˜œ, ๋Œ๋ด„, ์ง€์‹์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‚˜์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ, ์ด๋ชจ, ๋ˆ„๋‚˜, ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In 1992, Doulas of North America (DONA) , one of the first doula training and certifying organizations, was founded. By 1994, DONA had certified 750 doulas and 10 years later that number reached 5,842 - the increase reflects the emerging popularity of the role.ost doula-client relationships begin a few months before the baby is due. Before the labor, the doula and the family can develop a relationship where the mother and her partner feel free to ask questions and express fears and concerns, and where the mother can take an active role in creating a birth plan.", "ko": "1992๋…„ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋ถ„๋งŒ๋ณด์กฐ์› ๊ต์œก ๋ฐ ์ธ์ฆ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ ๋ถ๋ฏธ๋˜์Šค(DONA)๊ฐ€ ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1994๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ DONA๋Š” 750๋ช…์˜ ๋ถ„๋งŒ๋ณด์กฐ์›์„ ์ธ์ฆํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 10๋…„ ํ›„์—๋Š” 5,842๋ช…๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๋ถ„๋งŒ๋ณด์กฐ์›์˜ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋†’์•„์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ถ„๋งŒ๋ณด์กฐ์›๊ณผ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋Š” ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ์ „์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„๋งŒ ์ „์— ๋ถ„๋งŒ๋ณด์กฐ์›๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ์‚ฐ๋ชจ์™€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‘๋ ค์›€๊ณผ ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์ „์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์‚ฐ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์ถœ์‚ฐ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ ๊ทน์ ์ธ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "insula. 1. an islandlike structure. 2. a triangular area of the cerebral cortex forming the floor of the lateral cerebral fossa.n oval region of the cerebral cortex overlying the extreme capsule, lateral to the lenticular nucleus, buried in the depth of the fissura lateralis cerebri (sylvian fissure), separated from the adjacent frontal, parietal, and temporal opercula by the circular sulcus of insula.", "ko": "์„ฌ. 1. ์„ฌ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ. 2. ์ธก๋‘์—ฝ ํŒŒ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋‡Œ ํ”ผ์งˆ์˜ ์‚ผ๊ฐํ˜• ์˜์—ญ. ๊ทน๋‹จ ํ•ต์˜ ์ธก๋ฉด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์”จ์šธ์„ฑ ๋ถ„์—ด(์‹ค๋น„์•ˆ ๋ถ„์—ด)์˜ ๊นŠ์ด์— ๋งค๋ชฐ๋œ ๊ทน๋‹จ ์บก์Š ์œ„์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ํƒ€์›ํ˜•์˜ ๋Œ€๋‡Œ ํ”ผ์งˆ ์˜์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ์Š๋ผ ์›ํ˜• ๊ณ ๋ž‘์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ธ์ ‘ํ•œ ์ „๋‘, ๋‘์ • ๋ฐ ์ธก๋‘ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A cannula or canula is a tube that can be inserted into the body, often for the delivery or removal of fluid or for the gathering of data. In simple terms, a cannula can surround the inner or outer surfaces of a trocar needle thus extending needle approach to a vein by half or more of the length of the introducer.", "ko": "์บ๋‰ผ๋Ÿฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์นด๋ˆŒ๋ผ๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด์— ์‚ฝ์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠœ๋ธŒ๋กœ, ์œ ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ๋งํ•ด, ์บ๋‰ผ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ํŠธ๋กœ์นด๋ฅด ๋ฐ”๋Š˜์˜ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์™ธ๋ถ€ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์„ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ์„œ ๋„์ž…๊ธฐ์˜ ๊ธธ์ด์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜ ์ด์ƒ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ •๋งฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋Š˜ ์ ‘๊ทผ์„ ์—ฐ์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Define regula: an architectural band or fillet especially when one of a series beneath the taenia in a Doric architrave ofรขย€ยฆ รขย€ย” regula in a sentence an architectural band or fillet especially when one of a series beneath the taenia in a Doric architrave of which each corresponds to a triglyph รขย€ยฆ", "ko": "๋ ˆ๊ตฌ๋ผ๋ฅผ ์ •์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํŠนํžˆ ๋„๋ฆฌ์Šค ์•„์น˜ ํŠธ๋ž˜๋ธŒ์˜ ํƒ€๋‹ˆ์•„ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ผ ๋•Œ ๊ฑด์ถ•์šฉ ๋  ๋˜๋Š” ํ•„๋ ˆํŠธ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ ˆ๊ตด๋ผ: ํŠนํžˆ ๊ฐ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์‚ผ๊ฐํ˜•๊ณผ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋„๋ฆฌ์Šค ์•„์น˜ ํŠธ๋ž˜๋ธŒ์˜ ํƒ€๋‹ˆ์•„ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ผ ๋•Œ ๊ฑด์ถ•์šฉ ๋  ๋˜๋Š” ํ•„๋ ˆํŠธ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Doulas do not take a clinical role and work alongside midwives and doctors. They do not advise, but can support a woman to find balanced information to make informed decisions about her maternity care.", "ko": "๋‘˜๋ผ์Šค๋Š” ์ž„์ƒ์  ์—ญํ• ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ์กฐ์‚ฐ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ์˜์‚ฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜๋ผ์Šค๋Š” ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ์ถœ์‚ฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด์— ์ž…๊ฐํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ท ํ˜• ์žกํžŒ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ง€์›ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A doula will help you get settled in at the hospital. (if you are having a hospital birth): Photo of Jessica, Birth Takes a Village doula, Vancouver. Photo Credit: Megan Taylor Photography, Vancouver. รขย€ยฆif you are having a hospital birth, a doula can help you on the move from home to hospital.", "ko": "๋“คํ‹€๋ผ๋Š” ๋ณ‘์›์— ์ •์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (๋ณ‘์›์—์„œ ์ถœ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ): ๋ฒ ์ด์ฟ ๋ฒ„์˜ ์ถœ์‚ฐ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋งˆ์„ ๋“คํ‹€๋ผ ์ œ์‹œ์นด์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„. ์‚ฌ์ง„ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง: ๋ฐด์ฟ ๋ฒ„์˜ ๋ฉ”๊ฑด ํ…Œ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ง„. รขย€ยฆ๋ณ‘์›์—์„œ ์ถœ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋“คํ‹€๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์ง‘์—์„œ ๋ณ‘์›์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋„์™€์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In linguistics, a copula (plural: copulas or copulae; abbreviated cop) is a word used to link the subject of a sentence with a predicate (a subject complement), such as the word is in the sentence The sky is blue.. The word copula derives from the Latin noun for a link or tie that connects two different things.", "ko": "์–ธ์–ดํ•™์—์„œ ๊ด€์‚ฌ(๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜•์€ ๊ด€์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ด€์‚ฌ, ์•ฝ์–ด๋Š” cop)๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ์ฃผ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ ์–ด(์ฃผ์–ด ๋ณด์กฐ์‚ฌ)์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด, ์˜ˆ: ํ•˜๋Š˜์€ ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€์‚ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ์˜ ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด ๋ช…์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "a lump or mass, especially of earth or clay. 2. a stupid person; blockhead; dolt. 3. earth; soil. 4. something of lesser dignity or value, as the body as contrasted with the soul: this corporeal clod.", "ko": "ํŠนํžˆ ํ™์ด๋‚˜ ์ ํ† ์˜ ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ. 2. ๋ฉ์ฒญํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ; ๋ธ”๋ก ํ—ค๋“œ; ๋ฉ์ฒญ์ด. 3. ํ™; ํ™. 4. ์˜ํ˜ผ๊ณผ ๋Œ€์กฐ๋˜๋Š” ์œก์ฒด, ์ฆ‰ ์œก์ฒด์˜ ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ: ์ด ์œก์ฒด์  ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ." }, { "en": "A postpartum doula refers to those with little or no formal training and those with professional training under the guidelines of organizations such as Doulas of North America (DONA), Childbirth and Postpartum Professional Association (CAPPA) or the National Association of Postpartum Care Services (NAPCS).irth doulas provide physical, emotional and informational support to women and their partners during labor and birth. A birth doula is a woman who is experienced in and has knowledge of childbirth.", "ko": "์‚ฐํ›„ ๋„์šธ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ถ๋ฏธ ์‚ฐํ›„ ์กฐ์‚ฐ์‚ฌ ํ˜‘ํšŒ(DONA), ์ถœ์‚ฐ ๋ฐ ์‚ฐํ›„ ์‚ฐ๋ชจ ์ „๋ฌธํ˜‘ํšŒ(CAPPA) ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฐํ›„ ๋Œ๋ด„ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ „๊ตญํ˜‘ํšŒ(NAPCS)์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์ฒด์˜ ์ง€์นจ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ๊ต์œก์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ต์œก์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถœ์‚ฐ ๋„์šธ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋งŒ ๋ฐ ์ถœ์‚ฐ ์ค‘ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์—๊ฒŒ ์‹ ์ฒด์ , ์ •์„œ์ , ์ •๋ณด์  ์ง€์›์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถœ์‚ฐ ๋„์šธ๋ผ๋Š” ์ถœ์‚ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜๊ณผ ์ง€์‹์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average Length of Doula Study. Typically, a birth doula needs to finish 7 to 12 hours of childbirth education, 16 hours of birth doula training, and attend at two to five births. A postpartum doula usually attends about 27 hours of postpartum doula education and assists two or more women with postpartum support.", "ko": "์•„๋ฒ„์ง€ ๊ธธ์ด ์ถœ์‚ฐ ๋„์šธ๋ผ. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ถœ์‚ฐ ๋„์šธ๋ผ๋Š” ์ถœ์‚ฐ ๊ต์œก 7~12์‹œ๊ฐ„, ์ถœ์‚ฐ ๋„์šธ๋ผ ๊ต์œก 16์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ด์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  2~5๋ฒˆ์˜ ์ถœ์‚ฐ์„ ์ฐธ๊ด€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฐํ›„ ๋„์šธ๋ผ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 27์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ์‚ฐํ›„ ๋„์šธ๋ผ ๊ต์œก์„ ์ด์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฐํ›„ ์ง€์›์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‘ ๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Certified Labor Doula. CAPPA Labor Doulas fill an important role in providing emotional, physical, and evidence-based, informational support to the birthing woman and her family before, during, and after birth.", "ko": "๊ณต์ธ ๋…ธ๋™ ๋„์šธ๋ผ. CAPPA ๋…ธ๋™ ๋„์šธ๋ผ๋Š” ์ถœ์‚ฐ ์ „, ์ถœ์‚ฐ ์ค‘, ์ถœ์‚ฐ ํ›„์— ์ถœ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์—๊ฒŒ ์ •์„œ์ , ์‹ ์ฒด์ , ์ฆ๊ฑฐ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์˜ ์ •๋ณด ์ œ๊ณต์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Copula (linguistics) In linguistics, a copula (plural: copulas or copulae; abbreviated cop) is a word used to link the subject of a sentence with a predicate (a subject complement), such as the word is in the sentence The sky is blue.. The word copula derives from the Latin noun for a link or tie that connects two different things.", "ko": "์ฝฅ๋ฎคํŒŒ(์–ธ์–ดํ•™) ์–ธ์–ดํ•™์—์„œ ์ฝฅ๋ฎคํŒŒ(๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜•: ์ฝฅ๋ฎคํŒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฝฅ๋ฎคํŒŒ, ์•ฝ์–ด: ์ฝฅ)๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ์ฃผ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ ์–ด(์ฃผ์–ด ๋ณด์กฐ์–ด)์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด, ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ 'ํ•˜๋Š˜์€ ํŒŒ๋ž—๋‹ค'์—์„œ '์ด๋‹ค'์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝฅ๋ฎคํŒŒ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋งํฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌถ์Œ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์˜ ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด ๋ช…์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "From Middle English macula (รขย€ยœspot on the skin or in the eyeรขย€ย), borrowed from Latin macula (รขย€ยœspot, stainรขย€ย). Noun. (anatomy) An oval yellow spot near the center of the retina of the human eye, histologically defined as having two or more layers of ganglion cells, responsible for detailed central vision.", "ko": "์ค‘์„ธ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ macula (รขย€ยœํ”ผ๋ถ€๋‚˜ ๋ˆˆ์˜ ๋ฐ˜์ รขย€ย)์—์„œ ์ฐจ์šฉํ•œ ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด macula (รขย€ยœ๋ฐ˜์ , ์–ผ๋ฃฉรขย€ย). ๋ช…์‚ฌ. (ํ•ด๋ถ€ํ•™) ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋ˆˆ ๋ง๋ง‰ ์ค‘์•™ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํƒ€์›ํ˜•์˜ ๋…ธ๋ž€ ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ, ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์ค‘์•™ ์‹œ๋ ฅ์„ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ•๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์˜จ ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‘ ๊ฒน ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์กฐ์งํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "macula - a small yellowish central area of the retina that is rich in cones and that mediates clear detailed vision. macula lutea, macular area, yellow spot. region, area - a part of an animal that has a special function or is supplied by a given artery or nerve; in the abdominal region.", "ko": "ํ™ฉ๋ฐ˜ - ์›๋ฟ”์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์„ ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์„ธ๋ฐ€ํ•œ ์‹œ๋ ฅ์„ ์ค‘์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง๋ง‰์˜ ์ž‘์€ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์ค‘์•™ ์˜์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™ฉ๋ฐ˜, ํ™ฉ๋ฐ˜ ์˜์—ญ, ๋…ธ๋ž€ ๋ฐ˜์ . ์ง€์—ญ, ์ง€์—ญ - ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŠน์ • ๋™๋งฅ์ด๋‚˜ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋˜๋Š” ๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Insula (building) In Roman architecture, an insula (Latin for island, plural insulae) was a kind of apartment building that housed most of the urban citizen population of ancient Rome, including ordinary people of lower- or middle-class status (the plebs) and all but the wealthiest from the upper-middle class (the equites).", "ko": "์ธ์Š๋ผ(๊ฑด๋ฌผ) ๋กœ๋งˆ ๊ฑด์ถ•์—์„œ ์ธ์Š๋ผ(๋ผํ‹ด์–ด๋กœ ์„ฌ, ๋ณต์ˆ˜ ์ธ์Š๋ผ)๋Š” ๋กœ๋งˆ์˜ ์ €ํ•˜์ธต ๋˜๋Š” ์ค‘๊ฐ„์ธต(ํ”Œ๋ ˆ๋ธŒ์Šค)๊ณผ ์ค‘์ƒ๋ฅ˜์ธต(์—ํ€ดํ…Œ์Šค)์˜ ๋ถ€์œ ์ธต์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋„์‹œ ์‹œ๋ฏผ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ง€(์ธ์Š๋ผ)์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Doulas can perform different roles, depending on your needs. 1 Labor or birth doulas provide continuous care during labor. 2 Antepartum doulas support women who are put on bed rest to prevent preterm labor.3 They help with household tasks and childcare.oulas can perform different roles, depending on your needs. 1 Labor or birth doulas provide continuous care during labor. 2 Antepartum doulas support women who are put on bed rest to prevent preterm labor.", "ko": "๋„์šธ๋ผ๋Š” ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๋…ธ๋™ ๋˜๋Š” ์ถœ์‚ฐ ๋„์šธ๋ผ๋Š” ๋…ธ๋™ ์ค‘ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์‚ฐ์ „ ๋„์šธ๋ผ๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธฐ ์ง„ํ†ต์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์นจ๋Œ€์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์„ ์ง€์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.3 ๊ฐ€์‚ฌ์ผ๊ณผ ์œก์•„๋ฅผ ๋•์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋…ธ๋™ ๋˜๋Š” ์ถœ์ƒ ๋„์šธ๋ผ๋Š” ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๋…ธ๋™ ๋˜๋Š” ์ถœ์ƒ ๋„์šธ๋ผ๋Š” ๋…ธ๋™ ์ค‘ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์‚ฐ์ „ ๋„์šธ๋ผ๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธฐ ์ง„ํ†ต์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์นจ๋Œ€์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์„ ์ง€์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "insula inร‚ยทsuร‚ยทla (ร„ยญn'sร‰ย™-lร‰ย™, ร„ยญns'yร‰ย™-) n. pl.-lae (-lร„ย“') Island. A circumscribed body or patch on the skin. See island of Reil.", "ko": "์ธ์Š๋ฆฐ ์ธ์Š๋ฆฐ(ร„ยญn'sร‰ย™-lร‰ย™, ร„ยญns'yร‰ย™-) n. pl.-lae (-lร„ย“') ์„ฌ. ํ”ผ๋ถ€์˜ ๊ฐ€๋ ค์ง„ ๋ชธํ†ต ๋˜๋Š” ํŒจ์น˜. ๋ผ์ด ์„ฌ." }, { "en": "Considering location, client-base and the experience of the doula, labor doulas usually charge between $300 and $1500 for their services. The average doula salary of birth doulas across the entire United States is approximately $45,000- $50,000*. This figure, however, includes the minority of doulas who make significantly more than the average, and is therefore a bit skewed. Most resources would indicate an average รขย€ยœfull-timeรขย€ย doula salary should be between $15,000-$30,000 a year*.", "ko": "์œ„์น˜, ๊ณ ๊ฐ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฐ ์‚ฐํŒŒ์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•  ๋•Œ, ๋…ธ๋™ ์‚ฐํŒŒ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 300~1,500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์š”๊ธˆ์„ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ „์—ญ์˜ ์ถœ์‚ฐ ์‚ฐํŒŒ ํ‰๊ท  ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ ์•ฝ 45,000~50,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ*์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ‰๊ท ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์†Œ์ˆ˜์˜ ์‚ฐํŒŒ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์™œ๊ณก๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ž๋ฃŒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด, 'ํ’€ํƒ€์ž„' ์‚ฐํŒŒ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ 1๋…„ 15,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ~30,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ*์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thus the labor doula is a perfect addition to the maternity care team as the role of the doula specializes in meeting the non-medical needs of the woman. Adding the role of the labor doula makes for a more well-rounded maternity care team.", "ko": "๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋…ธ๋™ ๋ˆ„๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ถ„๋งŒ ์ค‘์ธ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๋น„์˜๋ฃŒ์  ์š”๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ถœ์‚ฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ํŒ€์— ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์š”์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„๋งŒ ๋ˆ„๋‚˜์˜ ์—ญํ• ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ท ํ˜• ์žกํžŒ ์ถœ์‚ฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ํŒ€์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Typical costs: Services of a doula typically run from a low of $250 to a high of $1,500, although the national average is roughly $600-$700. Prices vary based on region. Doulas in larger metropolitan areas with higher costs of living can command higher fees. For example, doulas in San Francisco, CA charge an average of $1,250.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋น„์šฉ: ๋„์šธ๋ผ์˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ตœ์ € $250์—์„œ ์ตœ๊ณ  $1,500๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ์€ ์•ฝ $600-$700์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒํ™œ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๋„์šธ๋ผ๋Š” ๋” ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์š”๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”์˜ ๋„์šธ๋ผ๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  $1,250๋ฅผ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "uvula. 1 the small, fleshy, conical body projecting downward from the middle of the soft palate. 2 a similar structure in any organ of the body, especially one at the opening of the bladder.", "ko": "uvula. 1 ์—ฐํ•˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์—์„œ ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๋Œ์ถœ๋œ ์ž‘๊ณ  ์‚ด์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์›๋ฟ” ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ๋ชธ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๊ธฐ๊ด€, ํŠนํžˆ ๋ฐฉ๊ด‘ ์ž…๊ตฌ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ตฌ์กฐ." }, { "en": "Typically, a birth doula needs to finish 7 to 12 hours of childbirth education, 16 hours of birth doula training, and attend at two to five births. A postpartum doula usually attends about 27 hours of postpartum doula education and assists two or more women with postpartum support. Some distance learning programs are available. Childbirth education and doula training courses generally cost between $300 and $500 total. There may also be additional expenses associated with breastfeeding classes, reading materials, organization membership, and certification fees.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ถœ์‚ฐ ๋„์šธ๋ผ๋Š” ์ถœ์‚ฐ ๊ต์œก 7~12์‹œ๊ฐ„, ์ถœ์‚ฐ ๋„์šธ๋ผ ๊ต์œก 16์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ด์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  2~5๋ฒˆ์˜ ์ถœ์‚ฐ์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฐํ›„ ๋„์šธ๋ผ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 27์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ์‚ฐํ›„ ๋„์šธ๋ผ ๊ต์œก์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฐํ›„ ์ง€์›์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‘ ๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›๊ฒฉ ํ•™์Šต ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ๋„ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถœ์‚ฐ ๊ต์œก ๋ฐ ๋„์šธ๋ผ ๊ต์œก ๊ณผ์ •์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด $300~$500์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ์œ  ์ˆ˜์œ  ์ˆ˜์—…, ๊ต์žฌ, ์กฐ์ง ํšŒ์› ์ž๊ฒฉ, ์ธ์ฆ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A Doula UK Recognised postnatal doula will usually charge in the ร‚ยฃ15-ร‚ยฃ30 per hour range, depending on the area they work in, their level of experience, what they include in the fee and what they feel their service is worth. A Doula UK Mentored birth doula will usually charge in the ร‚ยฃ12-ร‚ยฃ15 per hour range.", "ko": "์˜๊ตญ์ธ๊ฐ„๋ณด์กฐ์›๊ณต์ธ ์ถœ์‚ฐ ํ›„ ์ธ๊ฐ„๋ณด์กฐ์›์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์ง€์—ญ, ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ์ˆ˜์ค€, ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ, ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๊ฐ€์น˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 15-30ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ๋ฒ”์œ„์—์„œ ์š”๊ธˆ์„ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ์ธ๊ฐ„๋ณด์กฐ์›๊ณต์ธ ์ถœ์‚ฐ ํ›„ ์ธ๊ฐ„๋ณด์กฐ์›์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 12~15ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ๋ฒ”์œ„์—์„œ ์š”๊ธˆ์„ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Birth doulas provide physical, emotional and informational support to women and their partners during labor and birth. A birth doula is a woman who is experienced in and has knowledge of childbirth.", "ko": "์ถœ์‚ฐ ๋„์šฐ๋ฏธ๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ„๋งŒ ๋ฐ ์ถœ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์‹ ์ฒด์ , ์ •์„œ์ , ์ •๋ณด์  ์ง€์›์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถœ์‚ฐ ๋„์šฐ๋ฏธ๋Š” ์ถœ์‚ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ง€์‹์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ด ๋˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "During labor and delivery, a doula provides constant, knowledgeable support. She can make suggestions about positions during labor, help you with breathing through contractions, and provide massage. She can also answer questions you and your partner have about what's happening.", "ko": "๋ถ„๋งŒ ๋ฐ ๋ถ„๋งŒ ์ค‘์— ๋“ˆ๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์ง€์†์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ง€์‹์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์ง€์›์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ ฅ ์ค‘์ธ ์ž์„ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ถ„๋งŒ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ˜ธํก์„ ๋•๊ณ , ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ•ด ์ค„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Doulas provide a different type of service than the doctors, midwives and nurses. A doula is there only to be emotional support for the mom or family. She helps and encourages in any way she can. Completing these three steps during pregnancy will give you the best possible chances of giving birth without medication.", "ko": "๋‘˜๋ผ(birth doula)๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ, ์กฐ์‚ฐ์‚ฌ, ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜๋ผ๋Š” ์—„๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์—๊ฒŒ ์ •์„œ์  ์ง€์›๋งŒ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋„์™€์ฃผ๊ณ  ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์— ์ด ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์—†์ด ์ถœ์‚ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ์ƒ์˜ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Labor Doulas as Part of the Birth Team. Women have complex needs during pregnancy, labor, birth, and immediate postpartum. Doula care represents a return to the tradition of woman-to-woman support during pregnancy, labor, birth, and the immediate postpartum period.", "ko": "์ถœ์‚ฐ ํŒ€์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ธ ๋…ธ๋™ ๋‘˜๋ผ. ์—ฌ์„ฑ์€ ์ž„์‹ , ๋ถ„๋งŒ, ์ถœ์‚ฐ ๋ฐ ์ถœ์‚ฐ ์งํ›„์— ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜๋ผ ๋Œ๋ด„์€ ์ž„์‹ , ๋ถ„๋งŒ, ์ถœ์‚ฐ, ์ถœ์‚ฐ ์งํ›„์— ์—ฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ง€์› ์ „ํ†ต์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "tabula (plural tabulae) 1 A table or tablet. ( 2 zoology) One of the transverse plants found in the calicles of certain corals and hydroids.", "ko": "ํƒ€๋ถˆ๋ผ (๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜• ํƒ€๋ถˆ๋ผ) 1 ํ‘œ ๋˜๋Š” ํƒœ๋ธ”๋ฆฟ. ( 2 ๋™๋ฌผํ•™) ํŠน์ • ์‚ฐํ˜ธ์™€ ํ•ด๋ฉด๋ฅ˜์˜ ์นผ๋ฆฌํด์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ํšก๋‹จ ์‹๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜." }, { "en": "noun, plural morulas, morulae. [mawr-oo-lee, -yoo-] /ร‹ยˆmร‰ย”r รŠยŠร‹ยŒli, -yรŠยŠ-/ (Show IPA). Embryology. 1. the mass of cells resulting from the cleavage of the ovum before the formation of a blastula. Origin of morula.", "ko": "๋ช…์‚ฌ, ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜• ๋ชจ๋ฃฐ๋ผ, ๋ชจ๋ฃฐ๋ผ[๋ชจ๋ฃจ-๋ฆฌ, -์œ -] /ร‹ยˆmร‰ย”r รŠยŠร‹ยŒli, -yรŠยŠ-/ (Show IPA). ๋ฐฐ์•„ํ•™. 1. ๋ฐฐ๋ฐ˜ํฌ๊ฐ€ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋‚œ์ž์˜ ๋ถ„์—ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋œ ์„ธํฌ ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ. ๋ชจ๋ฃฐ๋ผ์˜ ๊ธฐ์›." }, { "en": "Benefits of a Doula From the beginning of time, women have been cared for and nurtured as they become mothers. Family, friends and neighbors from the community would rally around the new family to help guide them through their tender early weeks and months with a new baby.", "ko": "๋‘˜๋ผ์˜ ์ด์  ์˜ค๋žœ ์„ธ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์€ ์—„๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋Œ๋ด„๊ณผ ์–‘์œก์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์กฑ, ์นœ๊ตฌ, ๋™๋„ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ƒˆ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ๊ณ  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์•„๊ธฐ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ์™€ ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ์„ ํ—ค์ณ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ง‘๊ฒฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "22 Comments. 1 I charge $900 for my services, which include 3 prenatal visits, labor doula service, and 2 post labor visits. Usually I serve 5-8 clients per year, and bring in extra money for our family by being a doula. 2 Hi. I live in New York, and I have been a doula for 3 years. 3 I am a labor doula in Chicago. I charge $1000 for labor doula. 4 Hi.", "ko": "22๊ฐœ์˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€. 1 ์ €๋Š” ์‚ฐ์ „ 3ํšŒ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ, ๋ถ„๋งŒ ๋„์šฐ๋ฏธ ์„œ๋น„์Šค, ๋ถ„๋งŒ ํ›„ 2ํšŒ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ ๋“ฑ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด $900๋ฅผ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณดํ†ต 1๋…„์— 5~8๋ช…์˜ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ , ๋„์šฐ๋ฏธ๋กœ ์ผํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์—๊ฒŒ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์ž…์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ €๋Š” ๋‰ด์š•์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 3๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋„์šฐ๋ฏธ๋กœ ์ผํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ €๋Š” ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์—์„œ ๋…ธ๋™ ๋„์šฐ๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ๋™ ๋„์šฐ๋ฏธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด $1000๋ฅผ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "A woman in labor can count on her doula for continuous support.10,11 A doula doesn't work shifts, so she's there throughout the labor and the delivery, and for several hours afterward. Through shift and room changes, she remains with the patient, providing a familiar and reassuring presence.", "ko": "๋ถ„๋งŒ ์ค‘์ธ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์€ ๋„์šธ๋Ÿฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์ง€์›์„ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.10,11 ๋„์šธ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ๊ต๋Œ€ ๊ทผ๋ฌด๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋…ธ๋™๊ณผ ๋ถ„๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ํ›„ ๋ช‡ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ™˜์ž ๊ณ์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋ฉฐ ์นœ์ˆ™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ˆ์‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์กด์žฌ๊ฐ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต๋Œ€ ๊ทผ๋ฌด์™€ ๋ณ‘์‹ค์„ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ์—๋„ ๋„์šธ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ํ™˜์ž ๊ณ์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋ฉฐ ์นœ์ˆ™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ˆ์‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์กด์žฌ๊ฐ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "These days most doulas will have completed some training to prepare them for the role. However, the title can be used by anyone. The goal of a doula is to ensure the mother and her partner feel safe and confident before, during, and after birth.ost doula-client relationships begin a few months before the baby is due. Before the labor, the doula and the family can develop a relationship where the mother and her partner feel free to ask questions and express fears and concerns, and where the mother can take an active role in creating a birth plan.", "ko": "์š”์ฆ˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋„์šธ๋ผ๋“ค์€ ๋„์šธ๋ผ ์—ญํ• ์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ต์œก์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ์ด ์ง์ฑ…์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„์šธ๋ผ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์‚ฐ๋ชจ์™€ ๊ทธ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ถœ์‚ฐ ์ „, ์ถœ์‚ฐ ์ค‘, ์ถœ์‚ฐ ํ›„์—๋„ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋„์šธ๋ผ-๊ณ ๊ฐ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋Š” ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ์ „์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„๋งŒ ์ „์—๋Š” ๋„์šธ๋ผ์™€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‘๋ ค์›€๊ณผ ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์‚ฐ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์ถœ์‚ฐ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์ „์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Uvula. (also palatine uvula), a cone-shaped extension of the soft palate in humans and some anthropoid apes. The uvula departs from the middle of the posterior margin of the palate and proceeds with the apex downward. It is covered by a mucous membrane.", "ko": "Uvula. (๊ตฌ๊ฐœ์—ด๋„์™€๋„ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ตฌ๊ฐœ์—ด๋„), ์ธ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ธ๋ฅ˜๊ณผ ์œ ์ธ์›์—์„œ ์—ฐ๊ณจ ๊ตฌ๊ฐœ ์—ฐ์žฅ์„ . ์šฐ์šธ์ฆ์€ ๊ตฌ๊ฐœ ํ›„๋ณ€์˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์—์„œ ๋‚˜์™€ ์•„ํŽ™์Šค๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ ๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ฎ์—ฌ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1. uvula-a small pendant fleshy lobe at the back of the soft palate. soft palate, velum-a muscular flap that closes off the nasopharynx during swallowing or speaking. flap-a movable piece of tissue partly connected to the body. Translations.", "ko": "1. uvula-์—ฐ๊ณจ์˜ ๋’ค์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ํŽœ๋˜ํŠธ ์‚ด์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ด. ์—ฐ๊ณจ, velum-์‚ผํ‚ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๋น„์ธ๋‘๋ฅผ ๋ง‰๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก ํ”Œ๋žฉ. ํ”Œ๋žฉ-๋ชธ์ฒด์— ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ์›€์ง์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์กฐ์ง ์กฐ๊ฐ. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ." }, { "en": "What's the Doula Price Tag? Regardless of where you live, almost anyone who wants a doula can hire one, though the price of doula services varies greatly depending on your location, how much experience the doula has, and the specific services you're seeking.", "ko": "๋‘˜๋ผ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ๋‘˜๋ผ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‘˜๋ผ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‘˜๋ผ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ ์ง€์—ญ, ๋‘˜๋ผ์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ, ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Webster Dictionary (0.00 / 0 votes) Rate this definition: Adularia (noun) a transparent or translucent variety of common feldspar, or orthoclase, which often shows pearly opalescent reflections; -- called by lapidaries moonstone. Origin: [From Adula, a mountain peak in Switzerland, where fine specimens are found.]", "ko": "์›น์Šคํ„ฐ ์‚ฌ์ „ (0.00/0ํ‘œ) ์ด ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค: ์•„๋‘˜๋ผ๋ฆฌ์•„ (๋ช…์‚ฌ) ๋‚ด๋ถ€์— ํŽ„ ๊ฐ™์€ ์œ ๋ฐฑ์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ํˆฌ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ˜ํˆฌ๋ช…ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์žฅ์„ ๋˜๋Š” ์ง๊ต ์„๋ฅ˜, ๋˜๋Š” ์„๋ฅ˜. - ์„๊ฐ๊ฐ€๋“ค์ด ๋‹ฌ์„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š”. ๊ธฐ์›: [์Šค์œ„์Šค์—์„œ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ํ‘œ๋ณธ์ด ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋‘˜๋ผ๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฐ๋ด‰์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜]" }, { "en": "doร‚ยทmain. n. 1. A territory over which rule or control is exercised. 2. A sphere of activity, influence, or knowledge: the domain of history. See Synonyms at field. 3. Mathematics. a. The set of all possible values of an independent variable of a function.", "ko": "๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ์–ด๋กœ ๋œ ๋™์Œ์ด์˜์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋„๋ฉ”์ธ. n. 1. ํ†ต์น˜ ๋˜๋Š” ํ†ต์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ํ† . 2. ํ™œ๋™, ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€์‹์˜ ์˜์—ญ: ์—ญ์‚ฌ์˜ ์˜์—ญ. ํ˜„์žฅ์˜ ๋™์˜์–ด ์ฐธ์กฐ. 3. ์ˆ˜ํ•™. a. ํ•จ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋…๋ฆฝ ๋ณ€์ˆ˜์˜ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฐ’์˜ ์ง‘ํ•ฉ." }, { "en": "Definition of MAULA. : a recent convert to Islam; especially: a non-Arab convert extended the status of a protected client by one of the Arab peoples. ADVERTISEMENT.", "ko": "MAULA ์ •์˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. : ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐœ์ข…ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ; ํŠนํžˆ: ์•„๋ž์ธ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฐœ์ข…๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์•„๋ž ๋ฏผ์กฑ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ฐ์˜ ์ง€์œ„๋ฅผ ํ™•์žฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ADVERTISEMENT." }, { "en": "What doulas do. Doulas support women and families in all kinds of situations, who have different kinds of births and make a wide range of parenting choices. The services offered by a doula vary greatly according to the needs of the women, couple or family that she is working with.", "ko": "๋‘ฅ๋ผ์˜ ์—ญํ• . ๋‘๋ž˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ถœ์‚ฐ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์œก์•„ ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ, ๋ถ€๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what causes liver damage in children", "ko": "์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ์˜ ์›์ธ" }
[ { "en": "Of all prescription medications, antibiotics are the leading cause of liver failure in children. Drug-induced liver injury, whether caused by antibiotics or other types of prescription medicines and over-the-counter drugs, are more likely to occur in children older than 2 years.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋“  ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์•ฝ ์ค‘ ํ•ญ์ƒ์ œ๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์˜ ๊ฐ„ ๋ถ€์ „์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์š” ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ญ์ƒ์ œ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์˜์•ฝํ’ˆ ๋ฐ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์•ฝ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•œ ํ›„ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ์€ 2์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "By: Anna Fleet on Wednesday, June 19th @ 9:44 am. Tweet. Pin It. Liver damage can include anything from heredity (i.e., inherited from a family member), toxicity (i.e., due to chemicals or viruses) to a long-term disease (i.e., Cirrhosis) that can affect your liver for the rest of your life.", "ko": "By: Anna Fleet on Wednesday, June 19th @ 9:44 am. Tweet. Pin It. ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ์—๋Š” ์œ ์ „(์ฆ‰, ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฌผ๋ ค๋ฐ›์€ ๊ฒƒ), ๋…์„ฑ(์˜ˆ: ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๊ฒƒ)์—์„œ ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ ์งˆ๋ณ‘(์˜ˆ: ๊ฐ„๊ฒฝํ™”)๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ํ‰์ƒ ๊ฐ„์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "But the conditions that lead up to the rare condition are far more familiar. The root cause is excessive jaundice, a well-known condition in which the levels of a substance called bilirubin build up in a baby's blood faster than it can be broken down in the liver.This condition generally poses little threat to health, beyond its characteristic yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes.ut when bilirubin levels in the blood spike high enough, the toxic byproduct can move out of the blood and into brain tissue. This opens the door to kernicterus -- and, in turn, brain damage. Before people knew that high levels of bilirubin could cause brain damage...", "ko": "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํฌ๊ท€ ์งˆํ™˜์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์กฐ๊ฑด์€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์นœ์ˆ™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ๋ณธ ์›์ธ์€ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ํ™ฉ๋‹ฌ๋กœ, ๋นŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฃจ๋นˆ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌผ์งˆ์˜ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ„์—์„œ ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์†๋„๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์œ ์•„์˜ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์— ์ถ•์ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ์งˆํ™˜์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์™€ ๋ˆˆ์˜ ๋ฐฑ๋‚ด์žฅ์„ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•  ๋ฟ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์œ„ํ˜‘์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ, ํ˜ˆ์ค‘ ๋นŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฃจ๋นˆ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์น˜์†Ÿ์œผ๋ฉด ๋…์„ฑ ๋ถ€์‚ฐ๋ฌผ์ด ํ˜ˆ์•ก์—์„œ ๋‡Œ ์กฐ์ง์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด ์‹ญ์ด์ง€์žฅ์—์„œ ๋‡Œ ์†์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง€๋Š” ํ—จ์ด์ผ€๋ฅด์‹œ์šฐ์Šค์˜ ๋ฌธ์ด ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ณ ๋†๋„์˜ ๋นŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฃจ๋นˆ์ด ๋‡Œ ์†์ƒ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ธฐ ์ „..." }, { "en": "Yes: It is very common for liver enzymes to go up transiently, especialy in children. Something as simple as a viral bug or a growth spurt can do this. Typically these resolve in 4-6 weeks. Persistantly elevated enzymes should be worked up. ...Read more", "ko": "์˜ˆ: ๊ฐ„ ํšจ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์ผ์‹œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์Šนํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํŠนํžˆ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์„ฑ ๋ณ‘์ด๋‚˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ ํญ๋ฐœ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ผ๋กœ๋„ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 4~6์ฃผ ํ›„์— ํ•ด๊ฒฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์กฐ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ... ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์ฝ๊ธฐ" }, { "en": "The most common reasons for liver transplantation in children is biliary atresia (a disease in which the ducts that carry bile out of the liver are missing or damaged) while in adults the most common reason for a liver transplant is cirrhosis (a disease in which healthy liver cells are killed and replaced with scar tissue).", "ko": "์†Œ์•„์—์„œ ๊ฐ„ ์ด์‹์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋‹ด์ฆ™ ํ˜‘์ฐฉ์ฆ (๋‹ด์ฆ™์„ ๊ฐ„์—์„œ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด€์ด ์—†๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†์ƒ ๋œ ์งˆ๋ณ‘)์ด๋ฉฐ ์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ๊ฐ„ ์ด์‹์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๊ฐ„๊ฒฝํ™” (๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๊ฐ„ ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฃฝ๊ณ  ํ‰ํ„ฐ ์กฐ์ง์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Liver disease can be inherited (genetic) or caused by a variety of factors that damage the liver, such as viruses and alcohol use. Obesity is also associated with liver damage.", "ko": "๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜์€ ์œ ์ „(์œ ์ „ํ•™)์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋ฐ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ฐ„์„ ์†์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์š”์ธ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์œ ๋ฐœ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋งŒ๋„ ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. Most adults who get it have it for a short time and then get better. This is called acute hepatitis B. Sometimes the virus causes a long-term infection, called chronic hepatitis B. Over time, it can damage your liver. Babies and young children infected with the virus are more likely to get chronic hepatitis B. You can have hepatitis B and not know it.", "ko": "Bํ˜• ๊ฐ„์—ผ์€ ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ์—ผ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์—ผ๋œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์„ฑ์ธ์€ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฐ์—ผ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ Bํ˜• ๊ฐ„์—ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋Š” ๋งŒ์„ฑ Bํ˜• ๊ฐ„์—ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฐ์—ผ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ„์ด ์†์ƒ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์— ๊ฐ์—ผ๋œ ์•„๊ธฐ์™€ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋Š” ๋งŒ์„ฑ Bํ˜• ๊ฐ„์—ผ์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Bํ˜• ๊ฐ„์—ผ์— ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์„์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This type can lead to serious problems as it may cause scar tissue in the liver, called cirrhosis. Over time, it can lead to liver cancer, liver damage and failure, or liver related death. Both types of the nonalcoholic forms of this disease are becoming more and more common. An estimated 20% of all adults have some form of this the condition, and approximately 6 million children.", "ko": "์ด ์œ ํ˜•์€ ๊ฐ„๊ฒฝ๋ณ€์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ‰ํ„ฐ ์กฐ์ง์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ„์•”, ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ ๋ฐ ๊ณ ๊ฐˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ„ ๊ด€๋ จ ์‚ฌ๋ง์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์งˆ๋ณ‘์˜ ๋น„์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์„ฑ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜• ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ ์  ๋” ํ”ํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์ฒด ์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ์•ฝ 20%๊ฐ€ ์ด ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ์ผ์ข…์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ์•ฝ 600๋งŒ ๋ช…์ด ์ด ์งˆํ™˜์„ ์•“๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "the need to go back to hospital Until the liver or spleen is completely healed, your child needs to avoid activities that could cause another injury. Your child should avoid activities that might re-injure the liver or spleen", "ko": "๋ณ‘์›์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐˆ ํ•„์š”์„ฑ ๊ฐ„์ด๋‚˜ ๋น„์žฅ์ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์น˜์œ ๋  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ž๋…€๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ์ž…์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™œ๋™์„ ํ”ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„์ด๋‚˜ ๋น„์žฅ์„ ์žฌ์นจ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™œ๋™์€ ์ž์ œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Two soft drinks a day may lead to long term liver damage. Two cans of fizzy drink a day could cause long term liver damage, resulting in the need for a transplant, according to new research. Researchers are now urging parents to cut back on their childrenรขย€ย™s consumption of fizzy drinks as well as reducing fresh fruit juices substituting them for water.", "ko": "ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฒญ๋Ÿ‰์Œ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋ฉด ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋งค์ผ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์Œ๋ฃŒ ๋‘ ์บ”์„ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋ฉด ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์‹์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์€ ์ด์ œ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋“ค์ด ์•„์ด๋“ค์˜ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์Œ๋ฃŒ ์„ญ์ทจ๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๊ณ  ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ๊ณผ์ผ ์ฃผ์Šค ๋Œ€์‹  ๋ฌผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ถŒ๊ณ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In males with esophageal varices, alcoholic liver disease and viral hepatitis are usually the cause. Portal vein thrombosis and secondary biliary cirrhosis are the most common causes of esophageal varices in children.", "ko": "์‹๋„ ์ •๋งฅ๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์„ฑ ๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜๊ณผ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์„ฑ ๊ฐ„์—ผ์ด ์›์ธ์ด ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์‹๋„ ์ •๋งฅ๋ฅ˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์›์ธ์ด๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When a baby has biliary atresia, bile flow from the liver to the gallbladder is blocked. This causes the bile to be trapped inside the liver, quickly causing damage and scarring of the liver cells (cirrhosis), and eventually liver failure.", "ko": "์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ด๋„ํ์‡„์ฆ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ„์—์„œ ๋‹ด๋‚ญ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ด์ฆ™์ด ํ๋ฅด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋‹ด์ฆ™์ด ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์— ๊ฐ‡ํ˜€ ๊ฐ„์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์†์ƒ๋˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ„๊ฒฝํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๊ฐ„๋ถ€์ „์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Chronic hepatitis B is a long-lasting infection with the hepatitis B virus. Chronic hepatitis B occurs when the body can't get rid of the hepatitis B virus. Children, especially infants, are more likely to get chronic hepatitis B, which usually has no symptoms until signs of liver damage appear.Without treatment, chronic hepatitis B can cause liver cancer or severe liver damage that leads to liver failure. Liver failure occurs when the liver stops working properly.NIH-National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases.epatitis B. Infectious liver disease caused by the hepatitis B virus, spread primarily through sexual contact or through perinatal (vertical) transmission; now preventable by vaccine. Approximately 5% of acute hepatitis B cases become chronic.", "ko": "๋งŒ์„ฑ Bํ˜• ๊ฐ„์—ผ์€ Bํ˜• ๊ฐ„์—ผ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฐ์—ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์„ฑ Bํ˜• ๊ฐ„์—ผ์€ ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ Bํ˜• ๊ฐ„์—ผ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด, ํŠนํžˆ ์œ ์•„๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ์˜ ์ง•ํ›„๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์ „๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๋งŒ์„ฑ Bํ˜• ๊ฐ„์—ผ์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๋งŒ์„ฑ Bํ˜• ๊ฐ„์—ผ์€ ๊ฐ„์•”์ด๋‚˜ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ ธ ๊ฐ„๋ถ€์ „์„ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„๋ถ€์ „์€ ๊ฐ„์ด ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.NIH-๊ตญ๋ฆฝ ๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘ ๋ฐ ์†Œํ™”๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ์‹ ์žฅ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์†Œ.Bํ˜• ๊ฐ„์—ผ. Bํ˜• ๊ฐ„์—ผ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ „์—ผ์„ฑ ๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜์œผ๋กœ, ์ฃผ๋กœ ์„ฑ์  ์ ‘์ด‰์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฐ๋ชจ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํƒœ์•„(์ˆ˜์ง)๋กœ ์ „์—ผ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฐฑ์‹ ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ‰์„ฑ Bํ˜• ๊ฐ„์—ผ ์‚ฌ๋ก€์˜ ์•ฝ 5%๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ์„ฑํ™”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Liver disease can be inherited (genetic) or caused by a variety of factors that damage the liver, such as viruses and alcohol use. Obesity is also associated with liver damage. Over time, damage to the liver results in scarring (cirrhosis), which can lead to liver failure, a life-threatening condition.", "ko": "๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜์€ ์œ ์ „(์œ ์ „) ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋ฐ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์š”์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ฐ„์— ์†์ƒ์„ ์ž…๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋งŒ๋„ ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ„์— ์†์ƒ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฐ„๊ฒฝ๋ณ€(๊ฐ„๊ฒฝ๋ณ€)์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ์œ„ํ˜‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ์ธ ๊ฐ„๋ถ€์ „์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This causes what doctors call intra-hepatic jaundice. The liver damage may be a result of causes that include hepatitis, alcoholic liver disease, glandular fever, liver cancer, illegal drug use including ecstasy, and paracetamol overdose.", "ko": "์˜์‚ฌ๋“ค์€ ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ด ํ™ฉ๋‹ฌ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ์€ ๊ฐ„์—ผ, ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์„ฑ ๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜, ํŽธ๋„์—ด, ๊ฐ„์•”, ์—‘์Šคํ„ฐ์‹œ ๋“ฑ ๋ถˆ๋ฒ• ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ, ํŒŒ๋ผ์„ธํƒ€๋ชฐ ๊ณผ๋‹ค ๋ณต์šฉ ๋“ฑ ์›์ธ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Tylenol in high doses can permanently damage the liver and lead to coma and death in some cases. Learn about the signs and symptoms of tylenol-related liver damage, as well as its causes. Discover how tylenol liver damage is diagnosed, and what treatment options are available.", "ko": "๊ณ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ํƒ€์ด๋ ˆ๋†€์€ ๊ฐ„์— ์˜๊ตฌ์ ์ธ ์†์ƒ์„ ์ž…ํžˆ๊ณ  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ˜ผ์ˆ˜ ์ƒํƒœ์™€ ์‚ฌ๋ง์— ์ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€์ด๋ ˆ๋†€ ๊ด€๋ จ ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ์˜ ์ง•ํ›„์™€ ์ฆ์ƒ, ๊ทธ ์›์ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ํƒ€์ด๋ ˆ๋†€ ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ์˜ ์ง„๋‹จ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ์˜ต์…˜์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "There are three types: 1 Type 1, the most common form, causes liver and spleen enlargement, bone pain and broken bones, and, sometimes, lung and kidney problems. It does not affect the brain. It can occur at any age. 2 Type 2, which causes severe brain damage, appears in infants. Most children who have it die by age 2.", "ko": "์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ธ ์œ ํ˜• 1์€ ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๋น„์žฅ์˜ ๋น„๋Œ€, ๋ผˆ ํ†ต์ฆ ๋ฐ ๊ณจ์ ˆ, ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ํ์™€ ์‹ ์žฅ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ์—๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์—ฐ๋ น๋Œ€์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋‡Œ ์†์ƒ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ํ˜• 2๋Š” ์œ ์•„์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์งˆ์„ ์•“์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋Š” 2์„ธ ์ด์ „์— ์‚ฌ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The disease causes fatty liver with minimal inflammation and cerebral edema (swelling of the brain). The liver may become slightly enlarged and firm, and there is a change in the appearance of the kidneys. Jaundice is not usually present. Children of ages 4 to 12 are most commonly afflicted.", "ko": "์ด ์งˆ๋ณ‘์€ ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์˜ ์—ผ์ฆ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ง€๋ฐฉ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๋‡Œ๋ถ€์ข…(๋‡Œ๋ถ€์ข…)์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ถ€ํ’€์–ด ์˜ค๋ฅด๊ณ  ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์‹ ์žฅ์˜ ๋ชจ์–‘์ด ๋ณ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™ฉ๋‹ฌ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4~12์„ธ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Drugs, toxins, and infections: Various substances and germs can cause damage to the liver. 1 Certain medications (for example, acetaminophen [Tylenol]), poisons, and environmental toxins can lead to cirrhosis. Reactions to certain drugs can damage the liver. This is rare.", "ko": "์•ฝ๋ฌผ, ๋…์†Œ, ๊ฐ์—ผ: ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฌผ์งˆ๊ณผ ์„ธ๊ท ์ด ๊ฐ„์— ์†์ƒ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ํŠน์ • ์•ฝ๋ฌผ(์˜ˆ: ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ[ํƒ€์ด๋ ˆ๋†€]), ์ค‘๋…์„ฑ ๋ฌผ์งˆ, ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋…์†Œ๋Š” ๊ฐ„๊ฒฝํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠน์ • ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ๊ฐ„์— ์†์ƒ์„ ์ž…ํž ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋“œ๋ฌผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is Reye syndrome? Reye syndrome is a rare but serious disease that most often affects children ages 6 to 12 years old. It can cause brain swelling and liver damage. It may be related to using aspirin to treat viral infections. Reye syndrome can lead to brain damage, liver damage, and death. But if the disease is found and treated early, most children recover from Reye syndrome in a few weeks and have no lasting problems. What causes Reye syndrome? Experts don't know what causes Reye syndrome. It often happens in children who have recently had chickenpox or the flu and who took medicines that contain aspirin. Reye syndrome cannot spread from child to child. What are the symptoms? Reye syndrome often starts when a child is recovering from a viral illness, such as the flu or chickenpox.", "ko": "๋ผ์ด ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋ผ์ด ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์€ ํ”ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์œผ๋กœ, 6~12์„ธ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ์—ผ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ ๋ถ€์ข…๊ณผ ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๊ฐ์—ผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์•„์Šคํ”ผ๋ฆฐ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ์ด ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์€ ๋‡Œ ์†์ƒ, ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ, ์‚ฌ๋ง์— ์ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์„ ์กฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋Š” ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ๋งŒ์— ํšŒ๋ณต๋˜์–ด ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ์ด ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์˜ ์›์ธ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ๋ผ์ด ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์˜ ์›์ธ์„ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ์ˆ˜๋‘๋‚˜ ๋…๊ฐ์— ๊ฑธ๋ ธ๋˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ์ค‘ ์•„์Šคํ”ผ๋ฆฐ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•œ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ํ”ํžˆ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ์ด ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์€ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์—๊ฒŒ ์ „์—ผ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋ผ์ด ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์€ ๋…๊ฐ์ด๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜๋‘์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์„ฑ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์—์„œ ํšŒ๋ณตํ•  ๋•Œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Children and adolescents are unlikely to have chronic liver disease, however, if they suffer from congenital liver disorders, this fact increases the chance of developing hepatocellular carcinoma.", "ko": "์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์™€ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์€ ๋งŒ์„ฑ ๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์€ ๋‚ฎ์ง€๋งŒ ์„ ์ฒœ์„ฑ ๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜์„ ์•“๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ„์„ธํฌ์•” ๋ฐœ๋ณ‘ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์•„์ง„๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Elevated liver enzymes in children. Isolated elevation of liver enzymes in most children is generally benign and need not be a cause for immediate action or concern. Findings of prolonged abnormal liver enzymes are not rare in infants and young children.", "ko": "์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์˜ ๊ฐ„ํšจ์†Œ ์ƒ์Šน. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์—์„œ ๊ฐ„ ํšจ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ๋ฆฝ๋˜์–ด ์ƒ์Šนํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–‘์„ฑ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์ธ ์กฐ์น˜๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ ค๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ฐ„ ํšจ์†Œ์˜ ์†Œ๊ฒฌ์€ ์œ ์•„ ๋ฐ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์—์„œ ๋“œ๋ฌผ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Alcohol: Heavy alcohol consumption is the most common cause of liver damage. 2 When you drink alcohol, the liver gets diverted from its other functions and focuses mainly on converting alcohol to a less toxic form. 3 Absorption of alcohol by the liver causes fatty liver disease, inflammation of the liver and cirrhosis.", "ko": "1 ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ: ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์Œ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ˆ ์„ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋ฉด ๊ฐ„์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์„ ๋œ ๋…์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๊ฐ„์— ์˜ํ•œ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์˜ ํก์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐฉ๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜, ๊ฐ„ ์—ผ์ฆ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ„๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Evaluation of Liver Disease in the Pediatric Patient Ian D. Dรขย€ย™Agata, MD* and William F. Balistreri, MDรขย€ย  OBJECTIVES After completing this article, readers should be able to: 1. List the age-specific causes of liver disease in neonates, infants, older children, and adolescents. 2. Explain why fractionation of serum bilirubin is necessary in infants", "ko": "์†Œ์•„ ํ™˜์ž์˜ ๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ˆ D. D'์•„๊ฐ€ํƒ€, MD* ๋ฐ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ F. ๋ฐœ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ…Œ๋ฆฌ, MDรขย€ย  ๋ชฉํ‘œ ์ด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์นœ ํ›„ ๋…์ž๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1. ์‹ ์ƒ์•„, ์œ ์•„, ๋…ธ๋…„ ์•„๋™ ๋ฐ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ์—ฐ๋ น๋ณ„ ๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ์›์ธ์„ ๋‚˜์—ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. 2. ์œ ์•„์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์ฒญ ๋นŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฃจ๋นˆ์˜ ๋ถ„ํ• ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Liver disease has many causes. Parasites and viruses can infect the liver, causing inflammation and that reduces liver function. The viruses that cause liver damage can be spread through blood or semen, contaminated food or water, or close contact with a person who is infected. The most common types of liver infection are hepatitis viruses, including:", "ko": "๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์›์ธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์ƒ์ถฉ๊ณผ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋Š” ๊ฐ„์— ๊ฐ์—ผ๋˜์–ด ์—ผ์ฆ์„ ์ผ์œผ์ผœ ๊ฐ„ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก์ด๋‚˜ ์ •์•ก, ์˜ค์—ผ๋œ ์Œ์‹๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌผ, ๊ฐ์—ผ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ์˜ ๋ฐ€์ ‘ํ•œ ์ ‘์ด‰์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ์—ผ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐ„์—ผ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "Internal bleeding and Liver damage and Back pain (2 causes) Internal bleeding and Liver damage and Back symptoms (2 causes) Internal bleeding and Liver damage and Bleeding symptoms (2 causes) Internal bleeding and Liver damage and Body symptoms (2 causes) Internal bleeding and Liver damage and Bowel problems (2 causes) Internal bleeding and Liver damage and MORE SYMPTOMS.", "ko": "๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์ถœํ˜ˆ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ ๋ฐ ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ ํ†ต์ฆ(2๊ฐ€์ง€ ์›์ธ) ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์ถœํ˜ˆ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ ๋ฐ ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ ์ฆ์ƒ(2๊ฐ€์ง€ ์›์ธ) ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์ถœํ˜ˆ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ ๋ฐ ์ถœํ˜ˆ ์ฆ์ƒ(2๊ฐ€์ง€ ์›์ธ) ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์ถœํ˜ˆ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ ๋ฐ ์‹ ์ฒด ์ฆ์ƒ(2๊ฐ€์ง€ ์›์ธ) ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์ถœํ˜ˆ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฐ๋ณ€ ๋ฌธ์ œ(2๊ฐ€์ง€ ์›์ธ) ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์ถœํ˜ˆ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ ๋ฐ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ฆ์ƒ." }, { "en": "What Causes Liver Cancer? Primary liver cancer (hepatocellular carcinoma) tends to occur in livers damaged by birth defects, alcohol abuse, or chronic infection with diseases such as hepatitis B and C, hemochromatosis (a hereditary disease associated with too much iron in the liver), and cirrhosis.", "ko": "๊ฐ„์•”์˜ ์›์ธ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? 1์ฐจ ๊ฐ„์•”(๊ฐ„์„ธํฌ์•”)์€ ์„ ์ฒœ์  ๊ฒฐํ•จ, ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ๋‚จ์šฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๋งŒ์„ฑ Bํ˜• ๋ฐ Cํ˜• ๊ฐ„์—ผ, ํ—ค๋ชจํฌ๋กœ๋งˆํ† ์ฆ(๊ฐ„์— ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์ฒ ๋ถ„๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์œ ์ „์„ฑ ์งˆํ™˜), ๊ฐ„๊ฒฝํ™” ๋“ฑ์˜ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งŒ์„ฑ ๊ฐ์—ผ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์†์ƒ๋œ ๊ฐ„์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There are three types: 1 Type 1, the most common form, causes liver and spleen enlargement, bone pain and broken bones, and, sometimes, lung and kidney problems. 2 Type 2, which causes severe brain damage, appears in infants. 3 In type 3, there may be liver and spleen enlargement.", "ko": "3๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ธ 1ํ˜•์€ ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๋น„์žฅ์˜ ๋น„๋Œ€, ๋ผˆ ํ†ต์ฆ๊ณผ ๋ผˆ ๊ณจ์ ˆ, ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ํ์™€ ์‹ ์žฅ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋‡Œ ์†์ƒ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” 2ํ˜•์€ ์œ ์•„์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 3ํ˜•์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๋น„์žฅ์ด ๋น„๋Œ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Another injury to the liver or spleen, even a minor one, can be very serious or even fatal. Re-injuring the liver or spleen could cause death or serious complications such as: serious bleeding ; longer recovery time ; the need to go back to hospital ; Until the liver or spleen is completely healed, your child needs to avoid activities that could cause another injury. Your child should avoid activities that might re-injure the liver or spleen", "ko": "๊ฐ„์ด๋‚˜ ๋น„์žฅ์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ์ž…๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์‚ฌ์†Œํ•œ ๋ถ€์ƒ๋„ ๋งค์šฐ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์น˜๋ช…์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„์ด๋‚˜ ๋น„์žฅ์„ ์žฌ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์ถœํ˜ˆ, ํšŒ๋ณต ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ธธ์–ด์ง, ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ณ‘์›์— ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•จ, ๊ฐ„์ด๋‚˜ ๋น„์žฅ์ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์น˜์œ ๋  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ž๋…€๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ์ž…์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™œ๋™์„ ํ”ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋…€๋Š” ๊ฐ„์ด๋‚˜ ๋น„์žฅ์„ ์žฌ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™œ๋™์„ ํ”ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Causes in Children. The most common causes in children younger than 1 year of age are drug-induced ALF, autoimmune hepatitis and viral infections. In the PALF study, drug toxicity represents 19% of causes, mainly owing to acetaminophen overdose. Autoimmune hepatitis and acute viral hepatitis represent 9 and 4% of the causes, respectively.", "ko": "์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์˜ ์›์ธ. 1์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์›์ธ์€ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์œ ๋ฐœ์„ฑ ALF, ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ์„ฑ ๊ฐ„์—ผ ๋ฐ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๊ฐ์—ผ์ด๋‹ค. PALF ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋…์„ฑ์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ ๊ณผ๋‹ค ๋ณต์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์›์ธ ์ค‘ 19%๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญ์„ฑ ๊ฐ„์—ผ๊ณผ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์„ฑ ๊ฐ„์—ผ์€ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์›์ธ์˜ 9%์™€ 4%๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•œ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Causes. Liver disease has many causes. Infection. Parasites and viruses can infect the liver, causing inflammation that reduces liver function. The viruses that cause liver damage can be spread through blood or semen, contaminated food or water, or close contact with a person who is infected.", "ko": "์›์ธ. ๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์›์ธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์—ผ. ๊ธฐ์ƒ์ถฉ๊ณผ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ์—ผ์‹œ์ผœ ๊ฐ„ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์—ผ์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก์ด๋‚˜ ์ •์•ก, ์˜ค์—ผ๋œ ์Œ์‹์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌผ, ๊ฐ์—ผ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ์˜ ๋ฐ€์ ‘ ์ ‘์ด‰์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ „ํŒŒ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In most cases, though, vomiting in children is caused by gastroenteritis, an infection of the digestive tract. Gastroenteritis, often called the stomach flu, usually is caused by common viruses that we come into contact with every day. Besides causing vomiting, it also can cause nausea and diarrhea.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์˜ ๊ตฌํ† ๋Š” ์†Œํ™”๊ด€ ๊ฐ์—ผ์ธ ์œ„์žฅ์—ผ์— ์˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์žฅ์—ผ์€ ์ข…์ข… ์œ„์žฅ ๋…์œผ๋กœ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์ผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ ‘์ด‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌํ† ๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ฉ”์Šค๊บผ์›€๊ณผ ์„ค์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Kawasaki disease is a leading cause of acquired heart disease in children, but with effective treatment, only a small percentage of children have lasting damage. Heart complications include: Inflammation of blood vessels (vasculitis), usually the coronary arteries, that supply blood to the heart.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์™€์‚ฌํ‚ค๋ณ‘์€ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์—๊ฒŒ ํ›„์ฒœ์„ฑ ์‹ฌ์žฅ ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์›์ธ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด ์†Œ์ˆ˜์˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์—๊ฒŒ๋งŒ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์†์ƒ์„ ์ž…ํž™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌ์žฅ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์‹ฌ์žฅ์— ํ˜ˆ์•ก์„ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด€์ƒ๋™๋งฅ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€(ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์—ผ) ์—ผ์ฆ." }, { "en": "Tumors of the liver may be either malignant or benign. The liver is the third-most-common site for intra-abdominal malignancy in children, following adrenal neuroblastoma and Wilms tumor.The incidence of primary malignant liver tumors per year is 1-1.5 per million children in the United States.emangiomas are the most common benign liver tumors in children and commonly occur within the first 6 months of life. They have endothelial-lined vascular spaces and vary from small incidentally found masses to large cavernous hemangiomas that are distinguished by large vascular spaces and lack of cellularity.", "ko": "๊ฐ„์˜ ์ข…์–‘์€ ์•…์„ฑ ์ข…์–‘๊ณผ ์–‘์„ฑ ์ข…์–‘์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„์€ ๋ถ€์‹  ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๋ชจ์„ธํฌ์ข… ๋ฐ ์œŒ๋ฆ„์Šค ์ข…์–‘์— ์ด์–ด ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์—์„œ ๋ณต๋ถ€ ๋‚ด ์•…์„ฑ ์ข…์–‘์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํ”ํ•œ ๋ถ€์œ„์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด 1๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋ช…๋‹น 1~1.5๋ช…์˜ 1์ฐจ ์•…์„ฑ ๊ฐ„ ์ข…์–‘์ด ๋งค๋…„ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์ข…์€ ์†Œ์•„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์–‘์„ฑ ๊ฐ„ ์ข…์–‘์ด๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒํ›„ ์ฒซ 6๊ฐœ์›” ์ด๋‚ด์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์ข…์€ ๋‚ดํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ž‘์€ ์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋œ ์ข…๊ดด๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํฐ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์„ธํฌ ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ํฐ ํ•ด๋ฉด์ฒด ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์ข…๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Most liver damage is caused by 3 hepatitis viruses, called hepatitis A, B and C. 1 Detoxification (filters harmful substances form the blood, such as alcohol) 2 Stores vitamins A, D, K and B12 (also stores minerals) 3 Protein synthesis (makes certain amino acids - the building blocks of proteins)", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ์€ A, B, Cํ˜• ๊ฐ„์—ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” 3์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ฐ„์—ผ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ํ•ด๋…(์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์œ ํ•ด ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์—์„œ ๊ฑธ๋Ÿฌ๋ƒ„) 2 ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ A, D, K, B12 ์ €์žฅ(๋ฏธ๋„ค๋ž„๋„ ์ €์žฅ) 3 ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ(ํŠน์ • ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธ์‚ฐ - ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ)" }, { "en": "Liver disease can occur as an inherited condition or be caused by various factors that lead to liver damage such as viral infection, alcohol use or obesity, for example. Long-term or chronic liver damage can eventually lead to scarring of the organ, a condition referred to as cirrhosis.", "ko": "๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜์€ ์œ ์ „์  ์งˆํ™˜์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๊ฐ์—ผ, ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๋น„๋งŒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์š”์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋˜๋Š” ๋งŒ์„ฑ ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ‰ํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ„๊ฒฝํ™”๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Tylenol in high doses can permanently damage the liver and lead to coma and death in some cases. Learn about the signs and symptoms of tylenol-related liver damage, as well as its causes. Discover how tylenol liver damage is diagnosed, and what treatment options are available. Medicine Net. com", "ko": "๊ณ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ํƒ€์ด๋ ˆ๋†€์€ ๊ฐ„์„ ์˜๊ตฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ˜ผ์ˆ˜์ƒํƒœ์™€ ์‚ฌ๋ง์— ์ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€์ด๋ ˆ๋†€๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ์˜ ์ง•ํ›„์™€ ์ฆ์ƒ, ์›์ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ํƒ€์ด๋ ˆ๋†€ ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ์˜ ์ง„๋‹จ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ์˜ต์…˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋ฉ”๋””์‹ ๋„ท. COM" }, { "en": "While acetaminophen toxicity is particularly common in children, adults have accounted for most of the serious and fatal cases.Acetaminophen toxicity is the most common cause of hepatic failure requiring liver transplantation in Great Britain.", "ko": "์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ ๋…์„ฑ์€ ํŠนํžˆ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๊ฐ€ ํ”ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์น˜๋ช…์ ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š” ์„ฑ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ๋‹ค. ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ ๋…์„ฑ์€ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ„ ์ด์‹์„ ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋ถ€์ „์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์›์ธ์ด๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The causes of acute liver failure, when the liver fails rapidly, however, are often different. These include: 1 Acetaminophen (Tylenol) overdose. Viruses including hepatitis A, B, and C (especially in children)", "ko": "๊ฐ„์ด ๊ธ‰๊ฒฉํžˆ ์†์ƒ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ๊ฐ„๋ถ€์ „์˜ ์›์ธ์€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ(ํƒ€์ด๋ ˆ๋†€) ๊ณผ๋‹ค ๋ณต์šฉ. Aํ˜•, Bํ˜•, Cํ˜• ๊ฐ„์—ผ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค(ํŠนํžˆ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ)" }, { "en": "Tweet. Pin It. Liver damage can include anything from heredity (i.e., inherited from a family member), toxicity (i.e., due to chemicals or viruses) to a long-term disease (i.e., Cirrhosis) that can affect your liver for the rest of your life.", "ko": "ํŠธ์œ—ํ•˜๊ธฐ. ํ•€ ๊ฑธ๊ธฐ. ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ์—๋Š” ์œ ์ „์„ฑ(์ฆ‰, ๊ฐ€์กฑ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ƒ์†), ๋…์„ฑ(์ฆ‰, ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๊ฒƒ), ์žฅ๊ธฐ ์งˆ๋ณ‘(์ฆ‰, ๊ฐ„๊ฒฝํ™”) ๋“ฑ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„์€ ํ‰์ƒ ๊ฐ„์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In dogs, common conditions that can result in liver damage include hepatitis, leptospirosis, diabetes, tumors, Cushingรขย€ย™s syndrome, and heartworm infection. In cats, the most common cause of liver damage is hepatic lipidosis (fatty liver), followed by cholangiohepatitis. Feline infectious peritonitis, toxoplasmosis, and feline leukemia can also be associated with liver disease.", "ko": "๊ฐœ์—๋Š” ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ์„ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์งˆํ™˜์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ฐ„์—ผ, ๋ ™ํ† ์Šคํ”ผ๋ผ์ฆ, ๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘, ์ข…์–‘, ์ฟ ์‹ฑ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ, ํ•˜ํŠธ์›œ ๊ฐ์—ผ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์–‘์ด์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์›์ธ์€ ๊ฐ„ ์ง€์งˆ์ฆ(์ง€๋ฐฉ๊ฐ„)์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์—ผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์–‘์ด ๊ฐ์—ผ์„ฑ ๋ณต๋ง‰์—ผ, ํ†ก์†Œํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋งˆ์ฆ, ๊ณ ์–‘์ด ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๋ณ‘๋„ ๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Liver damage results from diseases that cause gradual fibrosis (thickening and scarring) of the liver, including: 1 Cirrhosis. 2 Viral hepatitis (B and C) 3 Alcoholic fatty liver disease. 4 Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. 5 Auto-immune diseases.", "ko": "๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์ ์ง„์ ์ธ ์„ฌ์œ ์ฆ(๊ฐ„ ์„ฌ์œ ํ™” ๋ฐ ํ‰ํ„ฐ)์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๊ฐ„๊ฒฝ๋ณ€. 2 ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์„ฑ ๊ฐ„์—ผ(B ๋ฐ C). 3 ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์„ฑ ์ง€๋ฐฉ๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜. 4 ๋น„์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์„ฑ ์ง€๋ฐฉ๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜. 5 ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜." }, { "en": "Statistics show that liver disease is on the rise. 1 in 4 Canadians may be affected by liver disease, including everyone from newborns to older adults. Did you know? There are over 100 liver diseases caused by a variety of factors including; viruses, toxins, genetics, alcohol and unknown causes. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease is the most common liver disease in Canada, affecting over 7 million people. Biliary atresia is the leading cause of liver failure in children. Acetaminophen (Tylenol) overdose is the leading cause of acute liver failure; Liver cancer is now one of the fastest rising and deadliest forms of cancer in Canada.", "ko": "ํ†ต๊ณ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์ธ์˜ 4๋ช… ์ค‘ 1๋ช…์€ ์‹ ์ƒ์•„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋…ธ์ธ์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค, ๋…์†Œ, ์œ ์ „, ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ, ์›์ธ ๋ถˆ๋ช… ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์š”์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด 100์—ฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€์˜ ๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์„ฑ ์ง€๋ฐฉ๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜์€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜์œผ๋กœ, 7๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ด๋„ ํ˜‘์ฐฉ์€ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์˜ ๊ฐ„ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์ƒ์‹ค์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ(ํƒ€์ด๋ ˆ๋†€) ๊ณผ๋‹ค ๋ณต์šฉ์€ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ๊ฐ„ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์ƒ์‹ค์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„์•”์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์น˜๋ช…์ ์ธ ์•” ํ˜•ํƒœ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Weight gain, obesity, fatty foods and saturated fats are also common causes of liver damage and liver disease. Read What can damage your liver and learn how easy it is to love your liver by taking a look at our recipes and diet and exercise tips.", "ko": "์ฒด์ค‘ ์ฆ๊ฐ€, ๋น„๋งŒ, ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์Œ์‹, ํฌํ™” ์ง€๋ฐฉ์€ ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ํ”ํ•œ ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„์„ ์†์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์š”์ธ๊ณผ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ ๋ฐ ์‹๋‹จ ๋ฐ ์šด๋™ ์š”๋ น์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ„์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์‰ฌ์šด์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Liver damage can include anything from heredity (i.e., inherited from a family member), toxicity (i.e., due to chemicals or viruses) to a long-term disease (i.e., Cirrhosis) that can affect your liver for the rest of your life. The liver helps the body digest food, absorb nutrients, and eliminate toxic substances.", "ko": "๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ์€ ์œ ์ „์„ฑ(์ฆ‰, ๊ฐ€์กฑ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋ฌผ๋ ค๋ฐ›์€ ๊ฒƒ), ๋…์„ฑ(์ฆ‰, ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๊ฒƒ)๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ ์งˆ๋ณ‘(์ฆ‰, ๊ฐ„๊ฒฝํ™”)์ด ์ƒ๊ฒจ ํ‰์ƒ ๊ฐ„์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„์€ ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์Œ์‹์„ ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜์–‘์†Œ๋ฅผ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋…์„ฑ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Some common causes of kidney damage include diabetes and high blood pressure. Kidney and liver damage may also be work-related. There are certain organic chemicals (such as carbon tetrachloride) that can cause both liver and kidney disease.his ability to eliminate toxic substances can reduce the effect(s) on the target organ(s). The elimination of toxic substances is just one of the many functions of the liver and kidneys. For example, the kidneys maintain the blood volume and regulate the mineral content in the bloodstream.", "ko": "์‹ ์žฅ ์†์ƒ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์›์ธ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘๊ณผ ๊ณ ํ˜ˆ์••์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์žฅ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ๋„ ์ง์—…๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์‹ ์žฅ ์งˆํ™˜์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์œ ๊ธฐ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ(์˜ˆ: ํƒ„์‚ฐ ์—ผํ™” ํƒ„์†Œ)์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋…์„ฑ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์€ ๋Œ€์ƒ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ(๋“ค)์„ ์ค„์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…์„ฑ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์‹ ์žฅ์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์‹ ์žฅ์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก๋Ÿ‰์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ฏธ๋„ค๋ž„ ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "HUS occurs where an immune reaction causes destruction to blood cells. This results in low red blood cell levels, low platelet levels, and kidney injury. HUS in Children. The most common underlying cause of HUS in children is infection with Escherichia Coli (E. coli). There are many different forms of E. coli, and most do", "ko": "HUS๋Š” ๋ฉด์—ญ ๋ฐ˜์‘์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ํŒŒ๊ดด๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์•„์ง€๊ณ  ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์•„์ง€๋ฉฐ ์‹ ์žฅ ๋ถ€์ƒ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด HUS. ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด HUS์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ๊ทผ๋ณธ ์›์ธ์€ ์ฝœ๋ฆฌํฌ๋ผ(๋Œ€์žฅ๊ท )์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ์—ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์žฅ๊ท ์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ˜•ํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋Œ€์žฅ๊ท ์€" }, { "en": "Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (Alpha-1) is a hereditary genetic disorder which may lead to the development of lung and/or liver disease. It is the most common genetic cause of liver disease in children. Adults can also be affected by Alpha-1 and may develop lung conditions such as emphysema as well as liver problems.", "ko": "์•ŒํŒŒ-1 ์•ˆํ‹ฐํŠธ๋ฆฝ์‹  ๊ฒฐํ•์ฆ(์•ŒํŒŒ-1)์€ ํ ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ๋ฐœ๋ณ‘์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์ „์„ฑ ์œ ์ „์ž ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์œ ์ „์  ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ์ธ๋„ ์•ŒํŒŒ-1์— ๊ฐ์—ผ๋˜์–ด ํ๊ธฐ์ข…๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ ์งˆํ™˜๊ณผ ๊ฐ„ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hepatitis B is caused by a highly contagious virus that infects the liver. In the past, hepatitis B was called serum hepatitis. Many people, especially children, have mild or no symptoms following infection with the virus. However, long-term infection can occur and may lead to liver disease, cancer or death.", "ko": "Bํ˜• ๊ฐ„์—ผ์€ ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ์—ผ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์ „์—ผ์„ฑ์ด ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—๋Š” ๊ฐ„์—ผ์„ ํ˜ˆ์ฒญ ๊ฐ„์—ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ €์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค, ํŠนํžˆ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๊ฐ์—ผ ํ›„ ๊ฒฝ๋ฏธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์žฅ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ์—ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜, ์•” ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ง์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Liver disease has many causes. Parasites and viruses can infect the liver, causing inflammation and that reduces liver function. The viruses that cause liver damage can be spread through blood or semen, contaminated food or water, or close contact with a person who is infected. Immune system abnormality.", "ko": "๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์›์ธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์ƒ์ถฉ๊ณผ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋Š” ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ์—ผ์‹œ์ผœ ์—ผ์ฆ์„ ์ผ์œผ์ผœ ๊ฐ„ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก์ด๋‚˜ ์ •์•ก, ์˜ค์—ผ๋œ ์Œ์‹์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌผ, ๊ฐ์—ผ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ์˜ ๊ธด๋ฐ€ํ•œ ์ ‘์ด‰์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„ ์ด์ƒ." }, { "en": "Liver disease can be inherited (genetic) or caused by a variety of factors that damage the liver, such as viruses and alcohol use. Obesity is also associated with liver damage. Over time, damage to the liver results in scarring (cirrhosis), which can lead to liver failure, a life-threatening condition. 1 Symptoms.", "ko": "๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜์€ ์œ ์ „(์œ ์ „)์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋ฐ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ฐ„์ด ์†์ƒ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์š”์ธ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋งŒ๋„ ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ„์— ์†์ƒ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋ฉด ํ‰ํ„ฐ(๊ฐ„๊ฒฝ๋ณ€)๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ณ , ์ด๋Š” ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ์œ„ํ˜‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ์ธ ๊ฐ„๋ถ€์ „์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์ฆ์ƒ." }, { "en": "The liver is responsible for breaking bilirubin down into a form that can be excreted. Elevated levels of bilirubin in the blood (hyperbilirubinemia) leads to jaundice (yellowing of the skin and the whites of the eyes) and indicates liver problems. Many babies experience jaundice during the first week of life.", "ko": "๊ฐ„์€ ๋นŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฃจ๋นˆ์„ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐฐ์„คํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๋‚ด ๋นŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฃจ๋นˆ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์•„์ง€๋ฉด(๊ณ ๋นŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฃจ๋นˆํ˜ˆ์ฆ) ํ™ฉ๋‹ฌ(ํ”ผ๋ถ€์™€ ๋ˆˆ๋ฐฑ์ด ๋…ธ๋ž—๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฆ์ƒ)์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ด๋Š” ๊ฐ„ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํƒœ์•„ ์ฒซ ์ฃผ์— ํ™ฉ๋‹ฌ์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Liver Symptoms If you are an adult whose liver is affected by alpha-1, you may have: Jaundice (yellowing of your skin or eyes, which can happen at any age if liver disease is bad enough) Vomiting; Swelling or pain in your belly; A child born with alpha-1 may have liver symptoms in the first weeks of life. See your child's doctor if your baby has the above symptoms or: Poor growth; Diarrhea; Itching; Liver symptoms may also appear when a child is older.", "ko": "๊ฐ„ ์ฆ์ƒ ์•ŒํŒŒ-1์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ฐ„์ด ์†์ƒ๋œ ์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํ™ฉ๋‹ฌ(ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋‚˜ ๋ˆˆ์ด ๋…ธ๋ž—๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜์ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์‹ฌํ•˜๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ค ์—ฐ๋ น์—๋„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ) ๊ตฌํ† ; ๋ฐฐ์˜ ๋ถ€์ข… ๋˜๋Š” ํ†ต์ฆ; ์•ŒํŒŒ-1๋กœ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ์•„์ด๋Š” ์ƒํ›„ ์ฒซ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ์— ๊ฐ„ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์œ„์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ ๋ถ€์ง„, ์„ค์‚ฌ, ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ฐ„ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ์ž๋ž„ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Chapter 19: Hepatitis C in Children 271 Liver Biopsy in Children Microscopic characteristics of liver tissue obtained by a biopsy indicate the extent of damage to the liver by the hepatitis C virus as well as the bodyรขย€ย™s immune response to the virus.", "ko": "19์žฅ: ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์˜ Cํ˜• ๊ฐ„์—ผ 271 ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์˜ ๊ฐ„ ์ƒ๊ฒ€ ๋ฏธ์„ธํ•œ ํŠน์„ฑ์€ ์ƒ๊ฒ€์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์–ป์€ ๊ฐ„ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ๋ฏธ์„ธํ•œ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋ฉฐ, Cํ˜• ๊ฐ„์—ผ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์˜ ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ ์ •๋„์™€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฉด์—ญ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hepatitis causes inflammation of the liver, vomiting, and jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes). Hepatitis can lead to liver cancer, cirrhosis, or death. The hepatitis A pediatric vaccine is used to help prevent this disease in children.The vaccine works by exposing your child to a small amount of the virus, which causes the body to develop immunity to the disease. This vaccine will not treat an active infection that has already developed in the body.epatitis causes inflammation of the liver, vomiting, and jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes). Hepatitis can lead to liver cancer, cirrhosis, or death. The hepatitis A pediatric vaccine is used to help prevent this disease in children.", "ko": "๊ฐ„์—ผ์€ ๊ฐ„์˜ ์—ผ์ฆ, ๊ตฌํ† , ํ™ฉ๋‹ฌ(ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆˆ์˜ ํ™ฉ๋ณ€)์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„์—ผ์€ ๊ฐ„์•”, ๊ฐ„๊ฒฝํ™” ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ง์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Aํ˜• ๊ฐ„์—ผ ์†Œ์•„์šฉ ๋ฐฑ์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์—์„œ ์ด ์งˆ๋ณ‘์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ๋ฐฑ์‹ ์€ ๋ชธ์— ์ด๋ฏธ ๋ฐœ๋ณ‘ํ•œ ํ™œ๋™์„ฑ ๊ฐ์—ผ์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ, ์†Œ์•„์—๊ฒŒ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์— ๋…ธ์ถœ์‹œ์ผœ ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฉด์—ญ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฐฑ์‹ ์€ ๊ฐ„์—ผ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฐ„์˜ ์—ผ์ฆ, ๊ตฌํ†  ๋ฐ ํ™ฉ๋‹ฌ(ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆˆ์˜ ํ™ฉ์ƒ‰)์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„์—ผ์€ ๊ฐ„์•”, ๊ฐ„๊ฒฝํ™” ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ง์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Aํ˜• ๊ฐ„์—ผ ์†Œ์•„์šฉ ๋ฐฑ์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์—์„œ ์ด ์งˆ๋ณ‘์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Liver damage can be caused by many things, including: 1 Viruses (such as the hepatitis viruses) 2 Drinking alcohol heavily. 3 Being very overweight. 4 Certain medications--for example, acetaminophen (Tylenol), can cause severe liver damage in people who also have heavy alcohol use.", "ko": "๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์›์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค(์˜ˆ: ๊ฐ„์—ผ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค) 2 ์ˆ ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋งˆ์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ. 3 ๋งค์šฐ ๊ณผ์ฒด์ค‘์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ. 4 ํŠน์ • ์•ฝ๋ฌผ(์˜ˆ: ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ(ํƒ€์ด๋ ˆ๋†€)์€ ์ด์ „์— ๊ณผ์Œํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Approximately 15,000 children are hospitalized every year in the U.S. with pediatric liver disease or disorders. 2 An alarming statistic is that six million childrenรขย€ย”up to 10 percent of all children in the nationรขย€ย”have NAFLD, the non-alcoholic fatty liver disease we referred to earlier.", "ko": "1 ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋งค๋…„ ์•ฝ 15,000๋ช…์˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์•„ ๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜์ด๋‚˜ ์žฅ์• ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ž…์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ „ ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ 10%์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” 600๋งŒ ๋ช…์˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๊ฐ€ ์•ž์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๋น„์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์„ฑ ์ง€๋ฐฉ๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜์ธ ๋น„์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์„ฑ ์ง€๋ฐฉ๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋†€๋ผ์šด ํ†ต๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Liver Disease Quiz IQ. Abdominal Pain in Adults Abdominal pain in adults can range from a mild stomach ache to severe pain. Examples of causes of abdominal pain in adults include learn more >>. Abdominal Pain in Children Abdominal pain in children can range from trivial to life-threatening. Some possible causes of abdominal pain in children are: infections, food related (food al...learn more >>. Acetaminophen (Tylenol) Poisoning Acetaminophen (Tylenol) poisoning is caused primarily by damage to the liver.", "ko": "๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜ ํ€ด์ฆˆ IQ. ์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ๋ณตํ†ต ์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ๋ณตํ†ต์€ ๊ฒฝ๋ฏธํ•œ ๋ณตํ†ต๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹ฌํ•œ ํ†ต์ฆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ๋ณตํ†ต ์›์ธ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ๋ณตํ†ต ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ๋ณตํ†ต์€ ์‚ฌ์†Œํ•œ ๋ณตํ†ต๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ์œ„ํ˜‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ณตํ†ต๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ๋ณตํ†ต์˜ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์›์ธ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์—ผ, ์Œ์‹ ๊ด€๋ จ(์Œ์‹ ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ)... ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ >>. ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ(Tylenol) ์ค‘๋… ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ(ํƒ€์ด๋ ˆ๋†€) ์ค‘๋…์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์— ์†์ƒ์„ ์ž…ํ˜€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Infant Brain Damage Causes. Infant brain damage can be caused by a variety of ways, including oxygen deprivation, infant jaundice, physical trauma suffered during labor and delivery, and infections in the motherรขย€ย™s body. The resulting damage to the babyรขย€ย™s brain ranges widely in severity and can lead to various disabilities and psychological issues.", "ko": "์œ ์•„ ๋‡Œ ์†์ƒ ์›์ธ. ์œ ์•„ ๋‡Œ์†์ƒ์€ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ๋ถ€์กฑ, ์œ ์•„ ํ™ฉ๋‹ฌ, ์ถœ์‚ฐ ๋ฐ ๋ถ„๋งŒ ์ค‘ ์ž…์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์  ์™ธ์ƒ, ์‚ฐ๋ชจ์˜ ๊ฐ์—ผ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ์•„๊ธฐ์˜ ๋‡Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์†์ƒ์€ ์ค‘์ฆ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์žฅ์• ์™€ ์ •์‹ ์  ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When the cause of liver failure is unknown, a liver transplant is the childรขย€ย™s only option. The greatest challenge posed by the transplant option, however, is that liver damage progresses very quickly while obtaining a donor liver for transplant usually takes a long time.", "ko": "๊ฐ„๋ถ€์ „์˜ ์›์ธ์ด ๋ฐํ˜€์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„ ๋•Œ, ๊ฐ„ ์ด์‹์€ ์•„์ด์—๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์„ ํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด์‹ ์˜ต์…˜์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๊ณผ์ œ๋Š” ์ด์‹์šฉ ๊ฐ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ง„ํ–‰๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The liver is essential for digesting food and ridding your body of toxic substances. Liver disease can be inherited (genetic) or caused by a variety of factors that damage the liver, such as viruses and alcohol use. Obesity is also associated with liver damage. Over time, damage to the liver results in scarring (cirrhosis), which can lead to liver failure, a life-threatening condition. Symptoms.", "ko": "๊ฐ„์€ ์Œ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฒด๋‚ด์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋…์„ฑ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜์€ ์œ ์ „(์œ ์ „) ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋ฐ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ฐ„์„ ์†์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์š”์ธ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋งŒ๋„ ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ„์— ์†์ƒ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฐ„๊ฒฝ๋ณ€(๊ฐ„๊ฒฝ๋ณ€)์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ์œ„ํ˜‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ์ธ ๊ฐ„๋ถ€์ „์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ์ƒ." }, { "en": "Liver disease is caused by damage to the liver. 1 Liver damage can be caused by many things, including: 2 Viruses (such as the hepatitis viruses) 3 Drinking alcohol heavily. 4 Being very overweight. 5 Certain medications--for example, acetaminophen (Tylenol), can cause severe liver damage in people who also have heavy alcohol use.", "ko": "๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜์€ ๊ฐ„์— ์†์ƒ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋ฉด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 2 ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค(์˜ˆ: ๊ฐ„์—ผ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค) 3 ์ˆ ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋งˆ์‹ ๋‹ค. 4 ๋งค์šฐ ๊ณผ์ฒด์ค‘์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ. 5 ํŠน์ • ์•ฝ๋ฌผ(์˜ˆ: ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ(ํƒ€์ด๋ ˆ๋†€)์€ ๊ณผ์Œ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Parasites and viruses can infect the liver, causing inflammation and that reduces liver function. The viruses that cause liver damage can be spread through blood or semen, contaminated food or water, or close contact with a person who is infected.", "ko": "๊ธฐ์ƒ์ถฉ๊ณผ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋Š” ๊ฐ„์— ๊ฐ์—ผ๋˜์–ด ์—ผ์ฆ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ„ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก์ด๋‚˜ ์ •์•ก, ์˜ค์—ผ๋œ ์Œ์‹๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌผ, ๊ฐ์—ผ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ์˜ ๊ธด๋ฐ€ํ•œ ์ ‘์ด‰์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์˜ฎ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Liver Symptoms. If you are an adult whose liver is affected by alpha-1, you may have: Jaundice (yellowing of your skin or eyes, which can happen at any age if liver disease is bad enough) Vomiting; Swelling or pain in your belly; A child born with alpha-1 may have liver symptoms in the first weeks of life. See your child's doctor if your baby has the above symptoms or:", "ko": "๊ฐ„ ์ฆ์ƒ. 1ํ˜• ๊ฐ„์—ผ์ด ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์„ฑ์ธ์ด๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํ™ฉ๋‹ฌ(๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜์ด ์‹ฌํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋“  ์—ฐ๋ น๋Œ€์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆˆ์˜ ํ™ฉ๋‹ฌ) ๊ตฌํ† ; ๋ณต๋ถ€ ๋ถ€์ข… ๋˜๋Š” ํ†ต์ฆ; ์•ŒํŒŒ-1๋กœ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ์•„๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ƒํ›„ ์ฒซ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ์— ๊ฐ„ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์œ„์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜:" }, { "en": "Jaundice can occur in babies, children, and adults. Jaundice is not an illness in itself, but a medical condition in which too much bilirubin -- a compound produced by the breakdown of hemoglobin from red blood cells -- is circulating in the blood. The excess bilirubin causes the skin, eyes, and mucus membranes in the mouth to turn a yellowish color. Because bilirubin is processed by the liver, the symptoms of jaundice may indicate damage to the liver in adults. If the cause is not identified and treated, it can lead to liver failure.", "ko": "ํ™ฉ๋‹ฌ์€ ์•„๊ธฐ, ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด, ์„ฑ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™ฉ๋‹ฌ์€ ๊ทธ ์ž์ฒด๋กœ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ์˜ ํ—ค๋ชจ๊ธ€๋กœ๋นˆ ๋ถ„ํ•ด์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ธ ๋นŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฃจ๋นˆ์ด ํ˜ˆ์•ก์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ์ˆœํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ํ•™์  ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋นŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฃจ๋นˆ ๊ณผ์ž‰์€ ํ”ผ๋ถ€, ๋ˆˆ, ์ž… ์•ˆ์˜ ์ ๋ง‰์„ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€์ƒ‰์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋นŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฃจ๋นˆ์€ ๊ฐ„์—์„œ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ™ฉ๋‹ฌ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›์ธ์„ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ  ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๊ฐ„๋ถ€์ „์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "HBV infection is a major cause of serious liver diseases, such as hepatitis and cirrhosis, and a type of liver cancer called primary hepatocellular carcinoma. Pregnant women who have hepatitis B infection or are carriers of hepatitis B virus can give the disease to their babies when they are born.mmunization against hepatitis B disease is recommended for all newborn babies, infants, children, and adolescents up to 19 years of age. It is also recommended for adults who live in areas that have a high rate of hepatitis B disease or who may be at increased risk of infection from hepatitis B virus.", "ko": "Bํ˜• ๊ฐ„์—ผ์€ Bํ˜• ๊ฐ„์—ผ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ„๊ฒฝ๋ณ€๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜๊ณผ ์›๋ฐœ์„ฑ ๊ฐ„์„ธํฌ์•”์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ฐ„์•”์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Bํ˜• ๊ฐ„์—ผ ๊ฐ์—ผ์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ Bํ˜• ๊ฐ„์—ผ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋ณด๊ท ์ž์ธ ์ž„์‚ฐ๋ถ€๋Š” ์ถœ์‚ฐ ์‹œ ์•„๊ธฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์„ ์ „์—ผ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.Bํ˜• ๊ฐ„์—ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์ ‘์ข…์€ ์ƒํ›„ ์ฒซ๋‚ ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 19์„ธ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹ ์ƒ์•„, ์˜์œ ์•„, ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ๋ฐ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์—๊ฒŒ ๊ถŒ์žฅ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ Bํ˜• ๊ฐ„์—ผ ๋ฐœ๋ณ‘๋ฅ ์ด ๋†’์€ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ Bํ˜• ๊ฐ„์—ผ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๊ฐ์—ผ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ฑ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ๊ถŒ์žฅ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "who was taxed the stamp acts", "ko": "์šฐํ‘œ๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์ด ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ" }
[ { "en": "The Stamp Act of 1765 was the first internal tax levied directly on American colonists by the British government. The act, which imposed a tax on all paper documents in the colonies, came at a time when the British Empire was deep in debt from the Seven Yearsรขย€ย™ War (1756-63) and looking to its North American colonies as a revenue source.", "ko": "1765๋…„ ์šฐํ‘œ๋ฒ•์€ ์˜๊ตญ ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ง์ ‘ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…์ด ๋ฌธ์„œ์— ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•œ ์ด ๋ฒ•์€ 7๋…„ ์ „์Ÿ(1756~63๋…„)์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์˜๊ตญ ์ œ๊ตญ์ด ๋ง‰๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋นš์„ ์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋ถ๋ฏธ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€๋ฅผ ์„ธ์ž…์›์œผ๋กœ ์‚ผ๊ณ ์ž ํ–ˆ๋˜ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์— ์ œ์ •๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Despite parliamentary intentions, colonial reaction was adverse and immediate. The Sugar Act of the previous year had been a tax on trade, in effect an indirect and external tax. But in the Stamp Tax the Americans for the first time were faced with a direct, internal tax. This distinction was argued effectively in the writings of John Dickinson, one of the early leaders of the opposition to British policies.", "ko": "์˜ํšŒ์˜ ์˜๋„์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๋…„๋„ ์„คํƒ•๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฌด์—ญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ƒ ๊ฐ„์ ‘์ ์ด๊ณ  ์™ธ๋ถ€์ ์ธ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐํ‘œ์„ธ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ง์ ‘์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋‚ด๋ถ€์ ์ธ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์— ์ง๋ฉดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ ์ •์ฑ…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํŒŒ์˜ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์ง€๋„์ž ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ธ ์กด ๋”•ํ‚จ์Šจ์˜ ๊ธ€์—์„œ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ์žฅ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "But the colonists had no representation in the British Parliament. To tax them without offering representation was to deny their traditional rights as English subjects. This could not stand. The Stamp Act of 1765 was not the first attempt to tax the American colonies.Parliament had passed the Sugar Act and Currency Act the previous year. Because tax was collected at ports though, it was easily circumvented.Indirect taxes such as these were also much less visible to the consumer.ut the colonists had no representation in the British Parliament. To tax them without offering representation was to deny their traditional rights as English subjects. This could not stand. The Stamp Act of 1765 was not the first attempt to tax the American colonies.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ์˜๊ตญ ์˜ํšŒ์—์„œ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ–์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์„ฑ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ์œผ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฒฌ๋”œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ผ์ด์—ˆ์ฃ . 1765๋…„ ์ธ์ง€๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€์— ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์‹œ๋„๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ํšŒ๋Š” ์ „๋…„๋„์— ์„คํƒ•๋ฒ•๊ณผ ํ™”ํ๋ฒ•์„ ํ†ต๊ณผ์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ๊ธˆ์€ ํ•ญ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ์ง•์ˆ˜๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์šฐํšŒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐ„์ ‘์„ธ๋Š” ์†Œ๋น„์ž์—๊ฒŒ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋œ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ์˜๊ตญ ์˜ํšŒ์—์„œ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ–์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์„ฑ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜๊ตญ์ธ์œผ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฒฌ๋”œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1765๋…„ ์ธ์ง€๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€์— ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์‹œ๋„๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Stamp Act differed from the Sugar Act in that it was intended to collect an รขย€ยœinternal taxรขย€ย and not a trade tax. American colonies were obliged to pay a fee on almost every piece of paper used for legal documents, licenses, etc.", "ko": "์šฐํ‘œ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฌด์—ญ์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ '๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์„ธ๊ธˆ'์„ ์ง•์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ๋˜ ์ ์—์„œ ์„คํƒ•๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฒ• ๋ฌธ์„œ, ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค ๋“ฑ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Sugar Act put taxes on Coffee, sugar, indigo, and molasses. In 1765 Parliament passed another tax. Stamp Act placed taxes o รขย€ยฆ n legal papers, advertisements, newspapers, almanacs, calendars, and playing cards. All of these had to bear a stamp showing that the tax had been paid.", "ko": "์„คํƒ•๋ฒ•์€ ์ปคํ”ผ, ์„คํƒ•, ์ธ๋””๊ณ , ๋‹น๋ฐ€์— ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1765๋…„ ์˜ํšŒ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์ง€์„ธ๋Š” ๋ฒ•๋ฅ  ์„œ๋ฅ˜, ๊ด‘๊ณ , ์‹ ๋ฌธ, ์—ฐ๊ฐ, ๋‹ฌ๋ ฅ, ์นด๋“œ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์— ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์— ์„ธ๊ธˆ์ด ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€๋˜์—ˆ์Œ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์ฐฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "To prove the tax was paid, the Stamp Act required the use of stamped paper for legal documents, diplomas, almanacs, broadsides, newspapers and playing cards. Set to take affect November 1, 1765, it met great resistance in the colonies and fueled a growing movement that eventually became the American Revolution.", "ko": "์„ธ๊ธˆ ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ฆ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์Šคํƒฌํ”„๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฒ•์  ๋ฌธ์„œ, ์กธ์—…์žฅ, ์—ฐ๊ฐ, ๋Œ€์ง€ํŒ, ์‹ ๋ฌธ ๋ฐ ์นด๋“œ ๋†€์ด์— ๋„์žฅ ์šฉ์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”๊ตฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1765๋…„ 11์›” 1์ผ์— ์‹œํ–‰๋  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด์—ˆ๋˜ ์ด ๋ฒ•์€ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€์—์„œ ํฐ ์ €ํ•ญ์— ๋ถ€๋”ชํžˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ , ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…๋ฆฝ ํ˜๋ช…์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์„ผ ์šด๋™์— ๋ถˆ์„ ์ง€ํˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The colonists didn't want to be taxed without representation. Britain thought they were being ridiculous. On the other hand colonists thought they were right and they thought Britain was violating there rights. These are the acts that violated the colonists rights. The stamp act of 1765 placed new duties on legal documents such as wills, diplomas, and marriage papers.", "ko": "์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์ž ์—†์ด ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ„ฐ๋ฌด๋‹ˆ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ์ž์‹ ๋“ค์ด ์˜ณ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์˜๊ตญ์€ ์ž์‹ ๋“ค์˜ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์นจํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์˜ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์นจํ•ดํ•œ ํ–‰์œ„๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1765๋…„ ์šฐํ‘œ๋ฒ•์€ ์œ ์–ธ์žฅ, ์กธ์—…์žฅ, ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ์ฆ์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฒ•์  ๋ฌธ์„œ์— ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "One of the main reasons is taxes. Britain had just fought the French and Indian War, and because of it was in debt. England decided that since it was fought on American soil, รขย€ยฆ then it was fair to make the colonists pay for it.egarding Parliament, the colonists were being heavily taxed with acts such as the sugar act, stamp act, and eventually the townsend acts which basically taxed evry single item on the market. There were other acts like quartering soldiers in houses and etc.", "ko": "์ฃผ์š” ์ด์œ  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ์€ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์™€ ์ธ๋””์–ธ ์ „์Ÿ์„ ๋ง‰๋ถ™์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋นš์„ ์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์ฃ . ์˜๊ตญ์€ ์ด ์ „์Ÿ์ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋•…์—์„œ ๋ฒŒ์–ด์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ณต์ •ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์˜ํšŒ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ์„คํƒ•๋ฒ•, ์Šคํƒฌํ”„๋ฒ•, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์‹œ์žฅ์„ ํœฉ์“ธ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์— ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ํƒ€์šด์„ผ๋“œ ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฒ•์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ณผ์ค‘ํ•œ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์ด ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ‘์‚ฌ๋“ค์„ ์ง‘์— ์ˆ™์†Œ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฒ•๋„ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 The taxes for the Stamp Act had to be paid for with British money. 2 They would not take colonial paper money. 3 John Adams, future president of the United States, wrote a series of resolutions protesting the tax. 4 The French and Indian War was called the Seven Years War in England.he Sons of Liberty would play an important role later during the American Revolution. The Act is Repealed. Eventually, the protests of the colonies to the Stamp Act began to hurt British merchants and businesses. The Stamp Act was repealed on March 18, 1766.", "ko": "1 ์šฐํ‘œ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์€ ์˜๊ตญ ํ™”ํ๋กœ ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ์ง€ํ๋Š” ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น ์กด ์• ๋ค์Šค๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ์— ํ•ญ์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ๊ฒฐ์˜์•ˆ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์™€ ์ธ๋„ ์ „์Ÿ์€ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” 7๋…„ ์ „์Ÿ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ ธ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ž์œ ์˜ ์•„๋“ค๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…๋ฆฝ ํ˜๋ช… ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฒ•์€ ํ์ง€๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€์˜ ์šฐํ‘œ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ•ญ์˜๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ ์ƒ์ธ๊ณผ ๊ธฐ์—…์— ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ผ์น˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1766๋…„ 3์›” 18์ผ ์šฐํ‘œ๋ฒ•์ด ํ์ง€๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The end of the Stamp Act did not end Parliamentรขย€ย™s conviction that it had the authority to impose taxes on the colonists. The British government coupled the repeal of the Stamp Act with the Declaratory Act, a reaffirmation of its power to pass any laws over the colonists that it saw fit.However, the colonists held firm to their view that Parliament could not tax them.The issues raised by the Stamp Act festered for 10 years before giving rise to the Revolutionary War and, ultimately, American independence.owever, the colonists held firm to their view that Parliament could not tax them. The issues raised by the Stamp Act festered for 10 years before giving rise to the Revolutionary War and, ultimately, American independence.", "ko": "์šฐํ‘œ๋ฒ•์˜ ์ข…๋ฃŒ๋กœ ์˜๊ตญ ์˜ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•  ๊ถŒํ•œ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ํ™•์‹ ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ์šฐํ‘œ๋ฒ•์˜ ํ์ง€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งˆ๋•…ํžˆ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์„ ํ†ต๊ณผ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ์žฌํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ์„ ์–ธ๋ฌธ์ธ ์„ ์–ธ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ์˜ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒฌํ•ด๋ฅผ ๊ตณ๊ฑดํžˆ ์žƒ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐํ‘œ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ œ๊ธฐ๋œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” 10๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณ„์†๋˜์–ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…๋ฆฝ์ „์Ÿ๊ณผ ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…๋ฆฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ์˜ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒฌํ•ด๋ฅผ ๊ตณ๊ฑดํžˆ ๊ณ ์ˆ˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐํ‘œ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ œ๊ธฐ๋œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” 10๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณ„์†๋˜์–ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…๋ฆฝ ์ „์Ÿ๊ณผ ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…๋ฆฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1760 October 26, George III becomes king. 1764 April 5, Parliament passes the Sugar Act, which raises taxes on items shipped to the colonies on sugar, wine, coffee, dyes and c รขย€ยฆ loth.1764 April 19, Parliament passes the Currency Act, prohibiting the colonies from issuing paper money.egarding Parliament, the colonists were being heavily taxed with acts such as the sugar act, stamp act, and eventually the townsend acts which basically taxed evry single item on the market. There were other acts like quartering soldiers in houses and etc.", "ko": "1760๋…„ 10์›” 26์ผ, George III์ด ์™•์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1764๋…„ 4์›” 5์ผ, ์˜ํšŒ๋Š” ์„คํƒ•, ์™€์ธ, ์ปคํ”ผ, ์—ผ๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ๊ธˆ ๋“ฑ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€๋กœ ์šด์†ก๋œ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ์ธ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์„คํƒ•๋ฒ•(์„คํƒ•๋ฒ•)์„ ํ†ต๊ณผ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1764๋…„ 4์›” 19์ผ, ์˜ํšŒ๋Š” ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€์˜ ์ง€ํ ๋ฐœํ–‰์„ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ๋ฒ•์„ ํ†ต๊ณผ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ์„คํƒ•๋ฒ•, ๋„์žฅ๋ฒ•, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์‹œ๋‚ด ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ณผ์ค‘ํ•œ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์žฅ์— ๋‚˜์™€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์— ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ณ‘์‚ฌ๋“ค์„ ์ง‘์— ์ˆ˜์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฒ•๋„ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Revenue Act of 1763 (Sugar Act) and The Stamp Act of 1765. Most of the members of Parliament agreed with Lord Grenville, even if he was an insufferable bore as King George III so eloquently mentioned once [9]. Lord Grenville was entirely correct in his assessment of the situation concerning the American colonies.", "ko": "1763๋…„์˜ ์„ธ์ž…๋ฒ•(์„คํƒ•๋ฒ•)๊ณผ 1765๋…„์˜ ์ธ์ง€๋ฒ•. ๊ตญํšŒ์˜์› ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์กฐ์ง€ 3์„ธ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์„ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ์ฐธ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ง€๋ฃจํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ์˜์ฃผ ๊ทธ๋ Œ๋นŒ ๊ฒฝ์— ๋™์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค [9]. ๊ทธ๋ Œ๋นŒ ๊ฒฝ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ „์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ณ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Click the link for more information. and passed by the English Parliament shortly after the repeal of the Stamp Act Stamp Act,1765, revenue law passed by the British Parliament during the ministry of George Grenville.767, originated by Charles Townshend Townshend, Charles,1725รขย€ย“67, English statesman; grandson of the 2d Viscount Townshend. Distrusted for his marked instability, he held relatively minor offices until the 1st earl of Chatham made him chancellor of the exchequer in 1766......", "ko": "๋” ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ธ์‡„ ์ƒํ˜ธ๋ฒ•์˜ ํ์ง€ ์งํ›„ ์˜๊ตญ ์˜ํšŒ์— ์˜ํ•ด ํ†ต๊ณผ๋œ ์„ธ์ž…๋ฒ•์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์กฐ์ง€ ๊ทธ๋ Œ๋นŒ์˜ ๋‚ด๊ฐ์—์„œ ํ†ต๊ณผ๋œ ์˜๊ตญ ์˜ํšŒ์— ์˜ํ•ด ํ†ต๊ณผ๋œ ์„ธ์ž…๋ฒ• ์ธ ์ƒํ˜ธ๋ฒ•, 1765๋…„, ์ฐฐ์Šค ํƒ€์šด์„ผ๋“œ ํƒ€์šด์„ผ๋“œ, ์ฐฐ์Šค,1725~67, ์˜๊ตญ ์ •์น˜๊ฐ€; 2๋Œ€ ํƒ€์šด์„ผ๋“œ ๋ฐฑ์ž‘์˜ ์†์ž. ์ ์  ๋” ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถˆ์‹ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋˜ ๊ทธ๋Š” 1766๋…„ ์ฒ˜๋‹ด ๋ฐฑ์ž‘์ด ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์žฌ๋ฌด๋ถ€ ์žฅ๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ์ž„๋ช…ํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋น„๊ต์  ์‚ฌ์†Œํ•œ ์ง์ฑ…์„ ๋งก์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Sons of Liberty protesting the Stamp Act. There was a major problem brewing in the colonies. The colonies were openly challenging Parliament's right to tax the colonies. This was a delicate issue that Parliament would have to address.arliament agreed to start the Stamp Act in January 1765. The Stamp Act called for a tax on various kinds of paper products in use. Examples included official documents used in courts, harbors, land transactions, marriages, and diplomas.", "ko": "์ธ์‡„์„ธ์— ํ•ญ์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž์œ ์˜ ์•„๋“ค. ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€์—๋Š” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฒจ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ์˜ํšŒ์˜ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ๊ณผ์„ธ๊ถŒ์— ๊ณต๊ฐœ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์˜๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ฏผ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ํšŒ๋Š” 1765๋…„ 1์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ธ์‡„์„ธ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ•ฉ์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์‡„์„ธ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ข…์ด ์ œํ’ˆ์— ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทœ์ •๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ•์›, ํ•ญ๊ตฌ, ํ† ์ง€ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜, ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ, ์กธ์—…์žฅ ๋“ฑ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณต๋ฌธ์„œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Stamp Act -. March 22, 1765. The Stamp Act was one of the leading causes of the Revolutionary War. It required that many documents such as licenses, diplomas, contracts and even playing cards be printed on embossed (or stamped) paper that had a tax on it.", "ko": "์šฐํ‘œ๋ฒ• -. 1765๋…„ 3์›” 22์ผ. ์šฐํ‘œ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…๋ฆฝ ์ „์Ÿ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์›์ธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ, ์กธ์—…์žฅ, ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„œ, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์นด๋“œ๋†€์ด ๋“ฑ ๋งŽ์€ ์„œ๋ฅ˜์— ์„ธ๊ธˆ์ด ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋œ ์— ๋ณด์‹ฑ(๋˜๋Š” ๋„์žฅ) ์ข…์ด์— ์ธ์‡„ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”๊ตฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The stamp act put taxes on any paper things like playing cards. All documents had to have a stamp to show the taxes were pai.", "ko": "์šฐํ‘œ๋ฒ•์€ ์นด๋“œ๋†€์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ข…์ด ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์— ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์„œ๋ฅ˜์—๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€ํ–ˆ์Œ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋„์žฅ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "More Taxes. The Stamp Act was meant to make the Americans pay bigger and more direct taxes, as a result of a war that has left Britain with lesser treasures and greater debts. It was also passed to help keep troops on America. The Stamp Act was a law that placed taxes on every document.", "ko": "๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์„ธ๊ธˆ. ์Šคํƒฌํ”„๋ฒ•์€ ์˜๊ตญ์ด ๋” ์ ์€ ๋ณด๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๋” ํฐ ๋นš์„ ๋‚จ๊ธด ์ „์Ÿ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์ด ๋” ํฌ๊ณ  ์ง์ ‘์ ์ธ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ๊ตฐ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํƒฌํ”„๋ฒ•์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌธ์„œ์— ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "stamp tax imposed. The Revenue Act of 1764 did not bring in enough money to help pay the cost of defending the colonies. The British looked for additional sources of taxation. Prime Minister Grenville supported the imposition of the a stamp tax.Colonial representatives tried to convince Grenville that the tax was a bad idea.he Revenue Act of 1764 did not bring in enough money to help pay the cost of defending the colonies. The British looked for additional sources of taxation. Prime Minister Grenville supported the imposition of the a stamp tax.", "ko": "๋ฌธ์„œ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1764๋…„ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ๋ฒ•์€ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ๋ฐฉ์–ด ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ž…์ด ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ์€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๊ณผ์„ธ์›์„ ์ฐพ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ Œ๋นŒ ์ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ธ์‡„์„ธ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ง€์ง€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ Œ๋นŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด ์„ธ๊ธˆ์ด ๋‚˜์œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋“ํ–ˆ๊ณ , 1764๋…„ ์ˆ˜์ž…๋ฒ•์€ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ๋ฐฉ์–ด ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ž…์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ์€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๊ณผ์„ธ์›์„ ์ฐพ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ Œ๋นŒ ์ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ธ์‡„์„ธ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ง€์ง€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "However, the colonists held firm to their view that Parliament could not tax them. The issues raised by the Stamp Act festered for 10 years before giving rise to the Revolutionary War and, ultimately, American independence.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ์˜ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒฌํ•ด๋ฅผ ํ™•๊ณ ํžˆ ๊ณ ์ˆ˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํƒฌํ”„๋ฒ•์ด ์ œ๊ธฐํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋“ค์€ ํ˜๋ช… ์ „์Ÿ๊ณผ ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋…๋ฆฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง€๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ 10๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "~~~~~ was passed in March 1765 and became effective November 1, 1765 in the colonies ~~~~~. To pay for some of the costs of the French and Indian War, in March of 1765, Lord George Grenville asked the English Parliament to impose the Stamp Act. This was the first direct tax on the American colonies.n October 7, 1765, representatives from nine colonies attend the Stamp Act Congress in New York City. This Congress passes a resolution to be sent to King George III and the English Parliament.", "ko": "1765๋…„ 3์›”์— ํ†ต๊ณผ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 1765๋…„ 11์›” 1์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€์—์„œ ์‹œํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ Œ์น˜ ์ธ๋””์–ธ ์ „์Ÿ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ถฉ๋‹นํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 1765๋…„ 3์›” ์กฐ์ง€ ๊ทธ๋ Œ๋นŒ ๊ฒฝ์€ ์˜๊ตญ ์˜ํšŒ์— ์Šคํƒฌํ”„๋ฒ•์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์š”์ฒญํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ง์ ‘ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1765๋…„ 10์›” 7์ผ, 9๊ฐœ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ๋“ค์ด ๋‰ด์š•์‹œ์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ์Šคํƒฌํ”„๋ฒ• ์˜ํšŒ์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์˜ํšŒ๋Š” ์กฐ์ง€ 3์„ธ์™€ ์˜๊ตญ ์˜ํšŒ์— ๋ณด๋‚ผ ๊ฒฐ์˜์•ˆ์„ ํ†ต๊ณผ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Stamp Act, however, took things to a whole new level. The Stamp Act marked Parliament's very first attempt to tax the colonists directly for activity that occurred solely within the colonies themselves. All prior taxes had to do with regulation of shipping.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์Šคํƒฌํ”„๋ฒ•์€ ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ˆ˜์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ „์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํƒฌํ”„๋ฒ•์€ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ์ž์ฒด์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ํ™œ๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ง์ ‘ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์˜ํšŒ์˜ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์‹œ๋„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ „์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์„ธ๊ธˆ์€ ํ•ด์šด ๊ทœ์ œ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The colonists were mad that the stamp act forced them to pay a tax on all printed material. Therefore, they made speeches to protest, burnt stamps, and threatened stamp tax co รขย€ยฆ llectors.", "ko": "์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ์ธ์ง€๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์ธ์‡„๋ฌผ์— ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์— ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์˜ ์—ฐ์„ค์„ ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ธ์ง€๋ฅผ ํƒœ์šฐ๊ณ , ์Šคํƒฌํ”„์„ธ ์ง•์ˆ˜์›์„ ํ˜‘๋ฐ•ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: The townshend acts were enforced because the Stamp Act were repealed. They were angry because England was still trying to seize control of the colonies. The townshend acts put taxes on paint glass, lead, wood, etc.They tried so hard to revolt against the Stamp Act, but now they have the townshend acts on them.Source(s): exp.hey were angry because England was still trying to seize control of the colonies. The townshend acts put taxes on paint glass, lead, wood, etc. They tried so hard to revolt against the Stamp Act, but now they have the townshend acts on them. Source(s): exp.", "ko": "์ตœ์‹  ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ํ‰๊ฐ€. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋‹ต: ํƒ€์šด์„ผ๋“œ๋ฒ•์€ ์Šคํƒฌํ”„๋ฒ•์ด ํ์ง€๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹œํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์˜๊ตญ์ด ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€๋ฅผ ์žฅ์•…ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋กœ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ํƒ€์šด์„ผ๋“œ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฌผ๊ฐ ์œ ๋ฆฌ, ๋‚ฉ, ๋ชฉ์žฌ ๋“ฑ์— ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์Šคํƒฌํ”„๋ฒ•์— ๋ฐ˜ํ•ญํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ํƒ€์šด์„ผ๋“œ๋ฒ•์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ถœ์ฒ˜(๋“ค): ์˜๊ตญ์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€๋ฅผ ์žฅ์•…ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€์šด์„ผ๋“œ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฌผ๊ฐ ์œ ๋ฆฌ, ๋‚ฉ, ๋ชฉ์žฌ ๋“ฑ์— ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์Šคํƒฌํ”„๋ฒ•์— ๋ฐ˜ํ•ญํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ํƒ€์šด์„ผ๋“œ๋ฒ•์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถœ์ฒ˜(๋“ค):" }, { "en": "1 March 22 - The Stamp Act passes parliament. 2 It is the first direct tax on the colonies. 3 The purpose of the tax is to help pay for the British military stationed in America. 4 This act is met with greater resistance and the cry against taxation without representation increases.", "ko": "3์›” 22์ผ - ์šฐํ‘œ๋ฒ•์ด ์˜ํšŒ๋ฅผ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ด ๋ฒ•์€ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ง์ ‘ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ด ์„ธ๊ธˆ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ์ฃผ๋‘”ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ ๊ตฐ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ง€๋ถˆ์„ ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ์ด ๋ฒ•์€ ๋” ํฐ ์ €ํ•ญ์— ๋ถ€๋”ชํžˆ๊ณ  ๋Œ€ํ‘œ๊ถŒ ์—†์ด ๊ณผ์„ธ์— ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์™ธ์นจ์ด ์ปค์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Stamp Act of 1765 New Taxes Anger Colonists, Riots Break Out in the 13 Colonies I n 1763, England had a very large debt from fighting the Seven Years War. In order to raise money to pay off this debt, King George III and the English Parliament began taxing the thirteen colonies.", "ko": "1765๋…„ ์šฐํ‘œ๋ฒ•, 13๊ฐœ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€์—์„œ ํญ๋™์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์˜ ๋ถ„๋…ธ ์˜๊ตญ์€ 1763๋…„ 7๋…„ ์ „์Ÿ์—์„œ ๋ง‰๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋นš์„ ์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋นš์„ ๊ฐš๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์กฐ์ง€ 3์„ธ์™€ ์˜๊ตญ ์˜ํšŒ๋Š” 13๊ฐœ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€์— ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 The Townshend Acts were not the first taxes levied on the American colonist by the British. 2 The Sugar Act of 1764 and the Stamp Act of 1765 came first.3 The Stamp Act was especially unpopular and was repealed in March of 1766. The Revenue Act of 1767 - this act, by itself, is often referred to as the Townshend Act. 2 This law taxed tea, paper, paint, glass, and lead imported into the colonies. 3 Indemnity Act-this act lowered the tax on Great Britain's largest trading company, the East India Company.", "ko": "1 ํ† ์‰ฌ ์•กํŠธ๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ์ด ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นธ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 1764๋…„ ์„คํƒ•๋ฒ•๊ณผ 1765๋…„ ์ธ์ง€๋ฒ•์ด ๋จผ์ € ์œ ๋ž˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.3 1766๋…„ 3์›”์— ์ธ์ง€๋ฒ•์ด ํ์ง€๋˜์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ํŠนํžˆ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ์ง€ ๋งŒ 1767๋…„ ์„ธ์ž…๋ฒ• - ์ด ๋ฒ•์€ ์ž์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ† ์‹  ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ด ๋ฒ•์€ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€๋กœ ์ˆ˜์ž…๋˜๋Š” ์ฐจ, ์ข…์ด, ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ, ์œ ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ๋‚ฉ์— ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋ฐฐ์ƒ๋ฒ•-์ด ๋ฒ•์€ ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๋ฌด์—ญ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ธ ๋™์ธ๋„ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋‚ฎ์ท„์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Stamp Act required colonists to pay for tax stamps on newspaper, and various legal documents. Parliament abolished the act in 1766.The Stamp Act placed tax on ALL printed material.he Stamp Act required colonists to pay for tax stamps on newspaper, and various legal documents. Parliament abolished the act in 1766.", "ko": "์šฐํ‘œ๋ฒ•์€ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์‹ ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฒ•์  ๋ฌธ์„œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์šฐํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”๊ตฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ํšŒ๋Š” 1766๋…„์— ์ด ๋ฒ•์„ ํ์ง€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์šฐํ‘œ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ธ์‡„๋ฌผ์— ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ์‹ ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฒ•์  ๋ฌธ์„œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์šฐํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ํšŒ๋Š” 1766๋…„์— ์ด ๋ฒ•์„ ํ์ง€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thus came the Stamp Act of 1765, the Declaratory Act of 1766 (which gave Parliament the power to legislate for the colonies), and the Townshend Acts, which imposed taxes on glass, lead, oil, paper, and, most famously, tea. รขย€ย”", "ko": "๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ 1765๋…„ ์ฐœ์„ธ๊ธˆ, 1766๋…„ ์„ ์–ธ๋ฒ•(์˜ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž…๋ฒ•๊ถŒ์„ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•œ ๋ฒ•), ์œ ๋ฆฌ, ๋‚ฉ, ์„์œ , ์ข…์ด, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์ฐจ์— ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•œ ํƒ€์šด์  ๋“œ๋ฒ•์ด ์‹œํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Stamp Act of 1765 was not the first attempt to tax the American colonies. Parliament had passed the Sugar Act and Currency Act the previous year. Because tax was collected at ports though, it was easily circumvented.Indirect taxes such as these were also much less visible to the consumer.he Stamp Act Controversy. When Britain repealed the Stamp Act in 1766 รขย€ย” only a year after it had been issued รขย€ย” colonists celebrated in the streets, as this satirical cartoon from 1766 depicts. Something was dreadfully wrong in the American colonies.", "ko": "1765๋…„ ์Šคํƒฌํ”„๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€์— ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์‹œ๋„๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ํšŒ๋Š” ์ „๋…„๋„์— ์„คํƒ•๋ฒ•๊ณผ ํ™”ํ๋ฒ•์„ ํ†ต๊ณผ์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ๊ธˆ์ด ํ•ญ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ์ง•์ˆ˜๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์šฐํšŒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐ„์ ‘์„ธ๋Š” ์†Œ๋น„์ž์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋œ ๊ฐ€์‹œ์ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํƒฌํ”„๋ฒ• ๋…ผ๋ž€. 1766๋…„ ๋ฐœํ–‰๋œ ์ด ์„ธ๋ฒ•์„ 1๋…„ ๋งŒ์— ํ์ง€ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์ถ•ํ•˜์ถ•ํ•˜๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, 1766๋…„์˜ ์ด ํ’์ž ๋งŒํ™”๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ค๋‚ด๋“ฏ์ด ์Šคํƒฌํ”„๋ฒ•์€ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋”์ฐํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ˜ผ๋ž€์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Most Americans called for a boycott of British goods, and some organized attacks on the customhouses and homes of tax collectors. After months of protest, and an appeal by Benjamin Franklin before the British House of Commons, Parliament voted to repeal the Stamp Act in March 1766. However, the same day, Parliament passed the Declaratory Acts, asserting that the British government had free and total legislative power over the colonies.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์€ ์˜๊ตญ ์ƒํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณด์ด์ฝง์„ ์ด‰๊ตฌํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์„ธ๋ฌด์›์˜ ์„ธ๊ด€๊ณผ ์ง‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์„ ์กฐ์งํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๊ฐœ์›”๊ฐ„์˜ ํ•ญ์˜์™€ ๋ฒค์ž๋ฏผ ํ”„๋žญํด๋ฆฐ์˜ ์˜๊ตญ ํ•˜์› ์—ฐ์„ค ๋์— 1766๋…„ 3์›” ์˜ํšŒ๋Š” ์šฐํ‘œ๋ฒ•์„ ํ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1] ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‚  ์˜ํšŒ๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ณ  ์ „๋ฉด์  ์ž…๋ฒ•๊ถŒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์„ ์–ธ ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์„ ํ†ต๊ณผ์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what is a stronger migraine medication the fioricet", "ko": "ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์…‹๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต ์น˜๋ฃŒ์ œ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }
[ { "en": "Fioricet for the treatment of migraine headaches: an introduction. Fioricet is a combination of acetaminophen (Tylenolรขย€ย™s main ingredient), caffeine and butalbital. Fioricet is a member of the barbiturate class of medications. Because it contains acetaminophen and caffeine, it is also a pain reliever and a stimulant. How Fioricet for migraines works.", "ko": "ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์…‹ ์†Œ๊ฐœ: ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์…‹. ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์…‹์€ ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ(ํƒ€์ด๋ ˆ๋†€์˜ ์ฃผ์„ฑ๋ถ„), ์นดํŽ˜์ธ ๋ฐ ๋ถ€ํƒˆ๋น„ํƒˆ์˜ ์กฐํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์…‹์€ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๋น„ํˆฌ๋ฅด์‚ฐ์—ผ ๊ณ„์—ด์˜ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์— ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ๊ณผ ์นดํŽ˜์ธ์„ ํ•จ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ง„ํ†ต์ œ์ด์ž ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต์šฉ ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์…‹์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•." } ]
[ { "en": "August 11, 2013 at 12:10 pm #44450. Hi neugrey, Fioricet and other pain medications like it simply mask migraine pain รขย€ย“ they do not abort it. Stopping the migraine process is tops on the list of a good migraine treatment plan, covering up migraine pain is not.", "ko": "2013๋…„ 8์›” 11์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 12:10 #44450. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์…‹๊ณผ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ†ต์ฆ์•ฝ์€ ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฆด ๋ฟ์ด์ง€ ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์€ ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ณ„ํš์˜ ์ตœ์šฐ์„  ์ˆœ์œ„์ด๋ฉฐ, ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Medications to treat an acute migraine attack include: over the counter medications, such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (i.e. Ibuprofen or Naproxen), or prescription medications, such as triptans (i.e. sumatriptan), ergots ( i.e. DHE) and combination drugs (i.e. Butalbital/acetaminophen/caffeine). Preventative medication can be prescribed by your doctor if the headache frequency is high or if acute medications are not effective. There is a variety of prophylactic medications which include: beta blockers, calcium channel blockers, anti-depressants and anti-seizure medications.", "ko": "๊ธ‰์„ฑ ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต ๋ฐœ์ž‘ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์šฉ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์—๋Š” ๋น„์Šคํ…Œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ์„ฑ ํ•ญ์—ผ์ฆ์ œ(์˜ˆ: ์ด๋ถ€ํ”„๋กœํŽœ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚˜ํ”„๋ก์„ผ)์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์˜์•ฝํ’ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ํŠธ๋ฆฝํƒ„(์˜ˆ: ์ˆ˜๋งˆํŠธ๋ฆฝํƒ„), ์—๋ฅด๊ณ ํ†ก(์˜ˆ: DHE), ๋ณตํ•ฉ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ(์˜ˆ: ๋ถ€ํƒˆ๋น„ํƒˆ/์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ/์นดํŽ˜์ธ)๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์•ฝ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ํ†ต ๋นˆ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ด ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ํƒ€ ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ, ์นผ์Š˜ ํ†ต๋กœ ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ, ํ•ญ์šฐ์šธ์ œ, ํ•ญ์„œํด๋กœ์ฆˆ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Drug Profiles: Fiorinalร‚ยฎ (butalbital, aspirin, caffeine)*. Fiorinalร‚ยฎ is for mild to moderate Migraine pain management. Migraineurs find Fiorinalร‚ยฎ is a useful therapy when taken before lying down in a dark room because it is compounded with a barbiturate (used for its sedative effects).", "ko": "์•ฝ๋ฌผ ํ”„๋กœํ•„: ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๋‚ ยฎ(๋ถ€ํƒˆ๋น„ํƒˆ, ์•„์Šคํ”ผ๋ฆฐ, ์นดํŽ˜์ธ)*. ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๋‚ ยฎ์€ ๊ฒฝ์ฆ์—์„œ ์ค‘๋“ฑ๋„์˜ ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต ํ†ต์ฆ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์•ฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ์ง„์ • ํšจ๊ณผ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๋น„ํˆฌ๋ฅด์‚ฐ์—ผ(์ง„์ • ํšจ๊ณผ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ณตํ•ฉ ์ œ์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋จ)์ด ๋ณตํ•ฉ ์ œ์ œ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์–ด๋‘์šด ๋ฐฉ์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Vicodin contains hydrocodone and acetaminophen. Fioricet contains acetaminophen, butalbital, and caffeine. I would be cautious in using both products, in order to prevent overdosing of acetaminophen. This medication, while safe as an over-the-counter medication, can cause damage to the liver at extreme doses.", "ko": "๋น„์ฝ”๋”˜์—๋Š” ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋กœ์ฝ”๋ˆ๊ณผ ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์…‹์—๋Š” ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ, ๋ถ€ํƒˆ๋น„ํƒˆ, ์นดํŽ˜์ธ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ ๊ณผ๋‹ค ๋ณต์šฉ์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‘ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์˜์•ฝํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณผ๋Ÿ‰ ๋ณต์šฉ ์‹œ ๊ฐ„์— ์†์ƒ์„ ์ž…ํž ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Tizanidine (Zanaflex) is a muscle relaxer. Excedrin Migraine (and regular Excedrin) contain(s) acetaminophen (Tylenol), aspirin, and caffeine. If taken together, รขย€ยฆTizanidine will increase the amount of time the acetaminophen takes to work (by about 15 minutes). Otherwise, there aren't any interactions that have been found.", "ko": "ํ‹ฐ์ž๋‹ˆ๋”˜(์ž๋‚˜ํ”Œ๋ ‰์Šค)์€ ๊ทผ์œก ์ด์™„์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—‘์„ธ๋“œ๋ฆฐ ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต(๋ฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์—‘์„ธ๋“œ๋ฆฐ)์—๋Š” ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ(ํƒ€์ด๋ ˆ๋†€), ์•„์Šคํ”ผ๋ฆฐ ๋ฐ ์นดํŽ˜์ธ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ณต์šฉํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ํ‹ฐ์ž๋‹ˆ๋”˜์€ ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ์˜ ํšจ๊ณผ ๋ฐœํ˜„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์•ฝ 15๋ถ„ ์ •๋„ ๋Š˜๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋œ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "generic name butalbital acetaminophen caffeine this is a combination product of butalbital acetaminophen and caffeine used to for relief of the symptomatic complex of tension or muscle contraction headache combination in fioricet is butalbital 50 mg acetaminophen 325 mg and caffeine 40 mg", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋ถ€ํƒˆ๋น„ํƒˆ ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ ์นดํŽ˜์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€ํƒˆ๋น„ํƒˆ ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ ์นดํŽ˜์ธ์„ ๋ณตํ•ฉ ์ œ์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธด์žฅ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก ์ˆ˜์ถ• ๋‘ํ†ต์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ ๋ณตํ•ฉ์„ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์‹œํŠธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ถ€ํƒˆ๋น„ํƒˆ 50mg, ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ 325mg, ์นดํŽ˜์ธ 40mg์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dude I don't think Fioricet will help much with opiate withdrawal, sorry to say. Don't get me wrong though, it will slightly help, but that's it. Fioricet is a barbituate, and a weak one at that. You're better off getting a couple benzos or even taking an ambien if you really have to substitute to feel better.", "ko": "์ •๋ง ์œ ๊ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ๋„ ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์…‹์ด ์•„ํŽธ ๊ธˆ๋‹จ์ฆ์— ํฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์…‹์€ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๋น„ํˆฌ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์•ฝํ•œ ์•ฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๋‚˜์•„์ง€๋„๋ก ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฒค์กฐ๋กœ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•„๋ฉœ๋žญ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Tags: Fiorinal is a Schedule III controlled drug but Fioricet is not! Fioricet contains: 325 mg of acetaminophen (APAP), 50 mg of butalbital, and 40 mg of caffeine. New capsule reformulation of Fioricet contains: 300 mg of acetaminophen (APAP), 50 mg of butalbital, and 40 mg of caffeine.", "ko": "ํƒœ๊ทธ: ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๋‚ ์€ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์ œ3๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์œผ๋กœ ํ†ต์ œ๋˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์„ธํŠธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์„ธํŠธ์—๋Š” ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ(APAP) 325mg, ๋ถ€ํƒˆ๋น„ํƒˆ 50mg, ์นดํŽ˜์ธ 40mg์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์บก์Š ๊ฐœํ˜ ๋ฒ„์ „์˜ ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์„ธํŠธ์—๋Š” ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ(APAP) 300mg, ๋ถ€ํƒˆ๋น„ํƒˆ 50mg, ์นดํŽ˜์ธ 40mg์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Migraines During Pregnancy: Symptoms, Treatment & Medication. Migraine headaches are a type of vascular headache that results from blood vessels dilating in the brain. These are different from stress or tension headaches. Migraine headaches are like the lottery when it comes to pregnancy. If you were prone to getting migraines before getting pregnant, you may experience stronger headaches, or you may find that they diminish during pregnancy. It is also normal to experience your first migraine when you are pregnant.", "ko": "์ž„์‹  ์ค‘ ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต: ์ฆ์ƒ, ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ. ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต์€ ๋‡Œ์˜ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์ด ํ™•์žฅ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์„ฑ ๋‘ํ†ต์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋‚˜ ๊ธด์žฅ์„ฑ ๋‘ํ†ต๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต์€ ์ž„์‹ ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณต๊ถŒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‹  ์ „์—๋Š” ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต์ด ์ž˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์—๋Š” ๋‘ํ†ต์ด ๋” ์‹ฌํ•ด์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‘ํ†ต์ด ์•ฝํ•ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์— ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ •์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fioricet has totally different formulations in different countries. Assuming that you're in the US, the low doses of codeine and butabital it contains might not be high enough to stave off withdrawals and taking more frequent or larger doses means you're also going to be ingesting more aspirin and caffeine.", "ko": "ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์…‹์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ œํ˜•์ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•˜๋ฉด, ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฆฐ๊ณผ ๋ถ€ํƒ€๋น„ํƒˆ์˜ ์ €์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๊ธˆ๋‹จ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์—†์• ๊ธฐ์— ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋” ์ž์ฃผ ๋˜๋Š” ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์–‘์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์•„์Šคํ”ผ๋ฆฐ๊ณผ ์นดํŽ˜์ธ๋„ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Excedrin Migraine contains 250 mg of Acetaminophen, 250 mg of aspirin and 65 mg of caffeine per tablet. It is the same Extra Strength Excedrin formulation, which has been on the market for over twenty years.", "ko": "์—‘์„ธ๋“œ๋ฆฐ ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต์€ ํ•œ ์•Œ์— 250mg์˜ ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ, 250mg์˜ ์•„์Šคํ”ผ๋ฆฐ, 65mg์˜ ์นดํŽ˜์ธ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 20๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ์‹œํŒ๋˜์–ด ์˜จ ๋™์ผํ•œ ์—‘์ŠคํŠธ๋ผ ์ŠคํŠธ๋กฑํŠธ ์—‘์„ธ๋“œ๋ฆฐ ์ œ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "acetaminophen/butalbital/caffeine/codeine systemic. Brand names: Fioricet with Codeine, Phrenilin with Caffeine and Codeine. Drug class(es): narcotic analgesic combinations. Acetaminophen/butalbital/caffeine/codeine systemic is used in the treatment of: Headache.", "ko": "์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ/๋ถ€ํƒˆ๋น„ํƒˆ/์นดํŽ˜์ธ/์ฝ”๋”˜ ์ „์‹ . ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ๋ช…: ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฆฐ ํฌํ•จ ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์„ธํŠธ, ์นดํŽ˜์ธ ๋ฐ ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฆฐ ํฌํ•จ ํ”„๋ ˆ๋‹๋ฆฐ. ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ํด๋ž˜์Šค(๋“ค): ๋งˆ์•ฝ์„ฑ ์ง„ํ†ต์ œ ์กฐํ•ฉ. ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ/๋ถ€ํƒˆ๋น„ํƒˆ/์นดํŽ˜์ธ/์ฝ”๋”˜ ์ „์‹ ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋‘ํ†ต." }, { "en": "What is rizatriptan (Maxalt, Maxalt-MLT)? Rizatriptan is a headache medicine that narrows the blood vessels around the brain. Rizatriptan also reduces substances in the body that can trigger headache pain, nausea, sensitivity to light and sound, and other migraine symptoms.", "ko": "๋ฆฌ์žํŠธ๋ฆฌํ”„ํƒ„(๋งฅ์Šค์•ŒํŠธ, ๋งฅ์Šค์•ŒํŠธ-MLT)์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋ฆฌ์žํŠธ๋ฆฌํ”„ํƒ„์€ ๋‡Œ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์„ ์ขํžˆ๋Š” ๋‘ํ†ต ์•ฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฆฌ์žํŠธ๋ฆฌํ”„ํƒ„์€ ๋‘ํ†ต, ๋ฉ”์Šค๊บผ์›€, ๋น›๊ณผ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ์„ฑ, ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฒด๋‚ด ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Different weights, different tolerance and so on. As a pain doctor and pain patient I can tell you from my perspective that Dilaudid is a stronger pain medication depending on route of entry. Percocet makes me very sick no matter what mg I take. I can take 4mg Dilaudid orally and doesn't effect me at all in any way.", "ko": "๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ€์ค‘์น˜, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ—ˆ์šฉ ์˜ค์ฐจ ๋“ฑ. ํ†ต์ฆ ์˜์‚ฌ์ด์ž ํ†ต์ฆ ํ™˜์ž๋กœ์„œ ์ง„์ž… ๊ฒฝ๋กœ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ Dilaudid๊ฐ€ ๋” ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ง„ํ†ต์ œ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Percocet์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋Š” mg์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋งค์šฐ ์•„ํ”„๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4mg์˜ Dilaudid๋ฅผ ๊ฒฝ๊ตฌ ๋ณต์šฉํ•ด๋„ ์–ด๋–ค ์‹์œผ๋กœ๋“  ์ „ํ˜€ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Migraines and Treatment As established with the title we are here to learn how does butalbital work. We will start with butalbital headaches. Butalbital headaches are a result of medications like Fioricet, Esgic or Esgic Plus. These medications are used to treat what they originally wanted to vanish, headaches. A few of the mentioned medications also contain caffeine. Butalbital is a generic form of the drug that these branded medications contain.", "ko": "ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ์ œ๋ชฉ์—์„œ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด ๋ถ€ํƒˆ๋น„ํƒˆ์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€ํƒˆ๋น„ํƒˆ ๋‘ํ†ต๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€ํƒˆ๋น„ํƒˆ ๋‘ํ†ต์€ ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์…‹, ์—์Šคํ”ฝ ๋˜๋Š” ์—์Šคํ”ฝ ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ์›๋ž˜ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋‘ํ†ต์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ž์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€์—๋Š” ์นดํŽ˜์ธ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€ํƒˆ๋น„ํƒˆ์€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์•ฝํ’ˆ์— ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์˜ ์ œ๋„ค๋ฆญ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Some people who experience migraine headaches find that Tylenol รขย€ย“ Acetaminophen helps relieve migraine pain and for others it can be used to prevent migraines from occurring. Tylenol รขย€ย“ Acetaminophen is sold under the names: 1 Tylenol and Tylenol Extra Strength. 2 Acephen. 3 Anacin Aspirin Free Maximum Strength Tablets. 4 FeverAll. 5 Gelpirin. 6 Genapap. 7 Liquiprin Drop. 8 Tylox.", "ko": "ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํƒ€์ด๋ ˆ๋†€ - ์•„์„ธํƒ€๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ์ด ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต ํ†ต์ฆ ์™„ํ™”์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•˜๊ณ , ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€์ด๋ ˆ๋†€ - ์•„์„ธํƒ€๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋งค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ํƒ€์ด๋ ˆ๋†€ ๋ฐ ํƒ€์ด๋ ˆ๋†€ ์—‘์ŠคํŠธ๋ผ ์ŠคํŠธ๋กฑํฌ. 2 ์—์ด์ฒตํŽœ. 3 ์•„๋‹ˆ์‹  ์•„์Šคํ”ผ๋ฆฐ ํ”„๋ฆฌ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ฐ•๋„ ์ •์ œ. 4 FeverAll. 5 ํŽ ํ”ผ๋ฆฐ. 6 ์ œ๋‚˜ํŒน. 7 ๋ฆฌํ€ดํ”„๋ฆฐ ๋“œ๋กญ. 8 ํƒ€์ด๋ก์Šค." }, { "en": "fioricet is a combination of acetaminophen tylenol s main ingredient caffeine and butalbital fioricet is a member of the barbiturate class of medications because it contains acetaminophen and caffeine it is also a pain reliever and a stimulant", "ko": "ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์„ธํŠธ๋Š” ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ ํ‹ฐ๋ ˆ๋†€์˜ ์ฃผ์„ฑ๋ถ„์ธ ์นดํŽ˜์ธ๊ณผ ๋ถ€ํƒˆ๋น„ํƒˆ์˜ ์กฐํ•ฉ์ฒด์ด๋ฉฐ ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์„ธํŠธ๋Š” ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ๊ณผ ์นดํŽ˜์ธ์„ ํ•จ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๋น„ํˆด๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ ๊ณ„์—ด์˜ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์— ์†ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ง„ํ†ต์ œ์ด์ž ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Butalbital-containing medications, like Fiorinal (butalbital/aspirin/caffeine) and Fioricet (butalbital/acetaminophen/caffeine), are commonly over-utilized in the treatment of headaches. Let's explore the use of butalbital-containing medications for your headaches, and how a person can safely withdraw from them under a doctor's care.", "ko": "ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๋‚ (๋ถ€ํƒˆ๋น„ํƒˆ/์•„์Šคํ”ผ๋ฆฐ/์นดํŽ˜์ธ)๊ณผ ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์„ธํŠธ(๋ถ€ํƒˆ๋น„ํƒˆ/์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ/์นดํŽ˜์ธ)์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ€ํƒˆ๋น„ํƒˆ ํ•จ์œ  ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ๋‘ํ†ต ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ํ†ต์— ๋ถ€ํƒˆ๋น„ํƒˆ ํ•จ์œ  ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ์ง„๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์ค‘๋‹จ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pronunciation guide (phonetic spelling and recorded audio) of acetaminophen; butalbital; caffeine, also known as Fioricet, which is a Top 250 Drug in the drug class of Tension headache combination product.", "ko": "ํŽ˜๋‹ˆ์‹ค๋ฆฐ; ๋ถ€ํƒˆ๋น„ํƒˆ; ์นดํŽ˜์ธ, ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์…‹์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธด์žฅ์„ฑ ๋‘ํ†ต ์กฐํ•ฉ์ œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ํด๋ž˜์Šค์—์„œ 250๋ฒˆ์งธ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ธ ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ(์Œ์„ฑ ์ฒ ์ž ๋ฐ ๋…น์Œ๋œ ์˜ค๋””์˜ค)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "I was told that some drugs like Fioricet have opiates in them, so if they do show up on a Drug test it would mean it does have some sort of an opiate, And I remember my aunt used to take them along with my Mother for her migraines, and I remember her telling me that Fioricet contained a little bit of Percocet, and Barbiturate's in it.", "ko": "ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์„ธํŠธ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์•ฝํ’ˆ์—๋Š” ์•„ํŽธ์ด ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋“ค์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋งˆ์•ฝ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์•„ํŽธ์ด ๊ฒ€์ถœ๋˜๋ฉด ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์•„ํŽธ์ด ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ผ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๊ณ , ์ด๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ด๊ฑธ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ดค๋˜ ๊ธฐ์–ต์ด ๋‚˜๊ณ , ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์„ธํŠธ์— ํŽ˜๋ก์„ธํŠธ์™€ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๋น„ํˆฌ๋ฅด์‚ฐ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ธฐ์–ต์ด ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Acetaminophen (Tylenol, others), also may help relieve mild migraines in some people. Drugs marketed specifically for migraines, such as the combination of acetaminophen, aspirin and caffeine (Excedrin Migraine), also may ease moderate migraine pain. They aren't effective alone for severe migraines.", "ko": "์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ(ํƒ€์ด๋ ˆ๋†€, ๊ธฐํƒ€)์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๋ฏธํ•œ ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต์„ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ, ์•„์Šคํ”ผ๋ฆฐ, ์นดํŽ˜์ธ(์—‘์„ธ๋“œ๋ฆฐ ๋ฏธ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ธ)์˜ ์กฐํ•ฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต์šฉ์œผ๋กœ๋งŒ ํŒ๋งค๋˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ๋„ ์ค‘๋“ฑ๋„์˜ ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ์™„ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ค‘์ฆ ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต์—๋Š” ๋‹จ๋…์œผ๋กœ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The meds that have helped me have been Tylox, Dilaudid, Fentanyl Patch, and even Vicodin helped at times. The two strongest are Dilaudid and Fentanyl. Dilaudid is actually many times stronger than morphine, but not as strong as Fentanyl. Fentanyl does not administer the medical punch that dilaudid does though. My wife has chronic pain from a number of diseases and she swears by the Fentanyl saying it is the best thing in her 25 years of chronic pain.", "ko": "์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์ด ๋œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ๋กœ๋Š” Tylox, Dilaudid, Fentanyl ํŒจ์น˜, ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” Vicodin๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ Dilaudid์™€ Fentanyl์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Dilaudid๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋ฅดํ•€๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ช‡ ๋ฐฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ Fentanyl๋งŒํผ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Fentanyl์€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ Dilaudid๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ํ•™์  ํŽ€์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ์•„๋‚ด๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋งŒ์„ฑ ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  25๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋งŒ์„ฑ ํ†ต์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ํ†ต๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด์„œ๋„ Fentanyl๊ฐ€ ์ตœ๊ณ ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งน์„ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is Maxalt? Maxalt (rizatriptan) is a headache medicine that narrows the blood vessels around the brain. Rizatriptan also reduces substances in the body that can trigger headache pain, nausea, sensitivity to light and sound, and other migraine symptoms. Maxalt is used to treat migraine headaches.", "ko": "Maxalt๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? Maxalt (๋ฆฌ์žํŠธ๋ฆฌํŠธํƒ„)๋Š” ๋‡Œ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์„ ์ขํžˆ๋Š” ๋‘ํ†ต ์•ฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฌ์žํŠธ๋ฆฌํŠธํƒ„์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‘ํ†ต, ๋ฉ”์Šค๊บผ์›€, ๋น›๊ณผ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ์„ฑ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Maxalt๋Š” ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fioricet is a derivation of acetaminophen, butibital, and caffeine. The medication can be used with codine as well. Most narcotics are labeled as such because they are potรขย€ยฆent in its raw form. It is not considered a narcotic.", "ko": "ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์…‹์€ ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ, ๋ถ€ํ‹ฐ๋น„ํƒˆ, ์นดํŽ˜์ธ์˜ ์œ ๋ž˜ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ์ฝ”๋”˜๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋งˆ์•ฝ์€ ์›์‹œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์—์„œ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์•ฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hi cheree, No, fioricet is not an opiate, but a pain reliever and relaxant containing butalbital and acetaminophen. Butalbital belongs to a group of drugs called barbiturates. Opiates, are narcotic analgesics (pain relievers) and include methadone, oxycontin and morphine. I hope that helps.", "ko": "์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์„ธํŠธ๋Š” ๋งˆ์•ฝ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ถ€ํƒˆ๋น„ํƒˆ๊ณผ ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ์ง„ํ†ต์ œ ๋ฐ ์ด์™„์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€ํƒˆ๋น„ํƒˆ์€ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๋น„ํˆฌ๋ฅด์‚ฐ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜คํ”ผ์•„์ดํŠธ๋Š” ๋งˆ์•ฝ์„ฑ ์ง„ํ†ต์ œ(์ง„ํ†ต์ œ)์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ˆ, ์˜ฅ์‹œ์ฝ˜ํ‹ด, ๋ชจ๋ฅดํ•€์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์…จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Maxalt (Rizatriptan) is great for relieving short migraines, but doesn't work as well for long-lasting headaches. Maxalt (Rizatriptan) doesnรขย€ย™t prevent migraines or tension headaches, but only works once the headache starts. It can cause rebound headaches if itรขย€ย™s used too often. You need to wait at least 2 hours after your first dose to take a second dose. May not be the best choice if you have long, drawn-out headaches.", "ko": "Maxalt(Rizatriptan)๋Š” ์งง์€ ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต์„ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์ง€์†๋˜๋Š” ๋‘ํ†ต์—๋Š” ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Maxalt(Rizatriptan)๋Š” ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธด์žฅ์„ฑ ๋‘ํ†ต์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ ๋‘ํ†ต์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ํ›„์—๋งŒ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฐ˜๋™์„ฑ ๋‘ํ†ต์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ณต์šฉ ํ›„ ์ตœ์†Œ 2์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ณต์šฉ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์ง€์†๋˜๋Š” ๋‘ํ†ต์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์„ ํƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The researchers sought to evaluate whether a combination pain-reliever that includes acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin), acetaminophen (often referred to as Paracetamol in Europe and Tylenol in the United States), and caffeine is more effective for treating patients with tension headache than acetaminophen alone. triple combination medication for tension headache that includes acetaminophen is more effective for pain relief than acetaminophen by itself, an international group of researchers has found.", "ko": "์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ง„์€ ์•„์„ธํ‹ธ์‚ด๋ฆฌ์‹ค์‚ฐ(์•„์Šคํ”ผ๋ฆฐ), ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ(์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—์„œ๋Š” ํŒŒ๋ผ์„ธํƒ€๋ชฐ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ํƒ€์ด๋ ˆ๋†€์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ), ์นดํŽ˜์ธ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ์กฐํ•ฉ ์ง„ํ†ต์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ธด์žฅ์„ฑ ๋‘ํ†ต ํ™˜์ž์˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ ๋‹จ๋…๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ์ง€ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๊ธด์žฅ์„ฑ ๋‘ํ†ต์šฉ ์‚ผ์ค‘ ๋ณตํ•ฉ์ œ๋Š” ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ ๋‹จ๋…๋ณด๋‹ค ํ†ต์ฆ ์™„ํ™” ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐํ˜€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตญ์ œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ง„์ด ๋ฐํ˜€๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "These are: Excedrinร‚ยฎ Migraine is a combination of aspirin, acetaminophen and caffeine. It is recommended for reducing migraine pain and the associated symptoms. Advilร‚ยฎ Migraine and Motrinร‚ยฎ Migraine Pain, both ibuprofen medications, are approved to treat migraine headaches and the associated pain.", "ko": "Excedrinยฎ ๋งˆ์ด๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ธ์€ ์•„์Šคํ”ผ๋ฆฐ, ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ, ์นดํŽ˜์ธ์˜ ์กฐํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต ํ†ต์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ถŒ์žฅ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Advilยฎ ๋งˆ์ด๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ธ ๋ฐ Motrinยฎ ๋งˆ์ด๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ธ ํ†ต์ฆ, ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ด๋ถ€ํ”„๋กœํŽœ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ๋กœ ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์Šน์ธ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "butalbital is one of the main ingredients in the brand name drug fioricet it is a sedative that is helps people to relax and sleep better as well as alleviate anxiety", "ko": "๋ถ€ํƒˆ๋น„ํƒˆ์€ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์˜์•ฝํ’ˆ ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์…‹์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์„ฑ๋ถ„ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ, ๋ถˆ์•ˆ ์™„ํ™”๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ’€๊ณ  ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด์„ ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ง„์ •์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Resolved Question: I have been taking up to 6 fioricet with codeine for many months to manage severe migrane syndrome and I am now cutting back to withdraw - I started cutting back almost a week ago and I am now down to 2 @ day but today my withdrawal symptoms seem worse. Submitted: 5 years ago.", "ko": "๊ฒฐ์ •๋œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ: ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ๋™์•ˆ ์‹ฌํ•œ ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฝ”๋ฐ์ธ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์…‹์„ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 6์•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ณต์šฉํ•ด ์™”๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด์ œ ๊ธˆ๋‹จ์ฆ์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ณต์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ค„์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค - ์•ฝ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ์ „์— ๋ณต์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ํ˜„์žฌ ํ•˜๋ฃจ 2์•Œ๋กœ ์ค„์˜€์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ธˆ๋‹จ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ๋” ์‹ฌํ•ด ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ์ถœ: 5๋…„ ์ „." }, { "en": "Fiorinal with Codeine (butalbital, aspirin, caffeine, and codeine phosphate) is a combination of a pain reliever/anti-inflammatory/fever reducer, a barbiturate, a vasoconstrictor, and a narcotic pain reliever (opiate-type) used to relieve complex tension headaches. Fiorinal with Codeine is available in generic form.", "ko": "ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๋‚  ์œ„๋“œ ์ฝ”๋”˜(๋ถ€ํƒˆ๋น„ํƒˆ, ์•„์Šคํ”ผ๋ฆฐ, ์นดํŽ˜์ธ, ์ฝ”๋”˜ ์ธ์‚ฐ์—ผ)์€ ๋ณตํ•ฉ ๊ธด์žฅ ๋‘ํ†ต ์™„ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ง„ํ†ต์ œ/ํ•ญ์—ผ์ฆ์ œ/ํ•ด์—ด์ œ, ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๋น„ํŠœ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ, ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ์ˆ˜์ถ•์ œ, ๋งˆ์•ฝ์„ฑ ์ง„ํ†ต์ œ(์•„ํŽธ๊ณ„)๊ฐ€ ๋ณตํ•ฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๋‚  ์œ„๋“œ ์ฝ”๋”˜์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "February 27, 2013 at 5:18 pm #41605. I have had migraines for over thirthy years. Have had every test imaginable and the only meds I now take is Fioricet, it is the only thing that lessens the attack and donรขย€ย™t know what I would do without it.", "ko": "2013๋…„ 2์›” 27์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 5์‹œ 18๋ถ„ #41605. ์ €๋Š” 30๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต์„ ์•“๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์…‹ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋งŒ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์…‹์ด ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต์„ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ด๊ฒƒ ์—†์ด๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Classification of Preventive Episodic Migraine Medications (Only NSAIDs and Complementary Therapies) The guidelines classify the medications into levels based on their deemed effectiveness. Level A Medications are determined to be รขย€ยœeffective.รขย€ย Petasites or butterbur is a Level A medication. This is an herbal or alternative medication that is taken twice daily. The main side effect is mild GI upset, especially burping.", "ko": "์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์„ฑ ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์˜ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜(NSAID ๋ฐ ๋ณด์™„ ์š”๋ฒ•๋งŒ ํ•ด๋‹น) ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์€ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์˜ ํšจ๊ณผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. A๊ธ‰ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ 'ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค'๊ณ  ํŒ๋‹จ๋œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ˜ํƒ€์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ๋ฒ„๋Š” A๊ธ‰ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œ์•ฝ ๋˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์ฒด ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์š” ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์€ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ์œ„์žฅ ์žฅ์• , ํŠนํžˆ ํŠธ๋ฆผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Components of Fioricet. Butalbital is a barbiturate, a drug that works as a depressant to sedates a personรขย€ย™s ability to feel certain sensations at varying levels, depending on the personรขย€ย™s tolerance. Acetaminophen, on the other hand, is an analgesic, which relieves pain and fever.", "ko": "ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์…‹์˜ ์„ฑ๋ถ„. ๋ถ€ํƒˆ๋น—ํƒˆ์€ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๋น„ํˆฌ๋ฅด์‚ฐ์—ผ์œผ๋กœ, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋‚ด์„ฑ์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง€๋ฉด ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์—์„œ ํŠน์ • ๊ฐ๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ์ง„์ •์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์–ต์ œ์ œ๋กœ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ์€ ์ง„ํ†ต์ œ๋กœ ํ†ต์ฆ๊ณผ ๋ฐœ์—ด์„ ์™„ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Taking too much of this drug causes severe damage to the liver. Extreme cases need liver transplants to prevent death. Caffeine, like the one found in coffee, soda, and chocolates, acts as a mild stimulant that treats certain types of headaches. The amount present in Fioricet is relatively low.", "ko": "์ด ์•ฝ์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฐ„์— ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์†์ƒ์„ ์ž…์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทน๋‹จ์ ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ง์„ ๋ง‰๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ„ ์ด์‹์„ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ปคํ”ผ, ํƒ„์‚ฐ์Œ๋ฃŒ, ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ์นดํŽ˜์ธ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์•ฝํ•œ ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜์—ฌ ํŠน์ • ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋‘ํ†ต์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์…‹์— ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ์นดํŽ˜์ธ์€ ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ ์€ ์–‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Topiramate, venlafaxine, and blood pressure medications. such as propranolol and candesartan, as well as. onabotulinumtoxinA, can be highly effective in decreasing. both the intensity and frequency of migraine. In summary, the link of cardiovascular disease and.", "ko": "๋น„ํ”ผ๋ผ๋ฉ”์ดํŠธ, ๋ฒค๋ผํŒฉ์‹  ๋ฐ ํ˜ˆ์••์•ฝ(ํ”„๋กœํ”„๋ผ๋†€๋กค ๋ฐ ์นธ๋ฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅดํƒ„ ๋“ฑ)์ด ์žˆ๊ณ , ์˜จ๋ผ๋ถ€ํ† ๋ฆฌ๋ˆ”ํˆฌํ†ก์‹ A๋Š” ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต์˜ ๊ฐ•๋„์™€ ๋นˆ๋„๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋งค์šฐ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š”์•ฝํ•˜๋ฉด, ์‹ฌํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ์งˆํ™˜๊ณผ." }, { "en": "Caffeine use while Breastfeeding. Drugs containing Caffeine: Fioricet, Excedrin, Butalbital Compound, Fiorinal, Excedrin Migraine, Esgic, Anacin, Cafergot, Fioricet with Codeine, Bayer Back & Body, Show all 192 ร‚ยป", "ko": "๋ชจ์œ  ์ˆ˜์œ  ์ค‘ ์นดํŽ˜์ธ ์‚ฌ์šฉ. ์นดํŽ˜์ธ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ: ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์„ธํŠธ, ์—‘์„ธ๋“œ๋ฆฐ, ๋ถ€ํƒˆ๋น„ํƒˆ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ, ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๋‚ , ์—‘์„ธ๋“œ๋ฆฐ ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต, ์—์Šคํ”ฝ, ์•„๋‚˜์‹ , ์นดํŽ˜๋ฅด๊ณ ํŠธ, ์ฝ”๋ฐ์ธ๊ณผ ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์„ธํŠธ, ๋ฐ”์ด์—˜ ๋ฐฑ ์•ค ๋ฐ”๋””, ๋ชจ๋‘ 192๊ฐœ์งธ..." }, { "en": "Fiornal and fioricet do have those same three active ingredients however, fiornal also has codeine as an active ingrediant which is why it is a controlled substance. Fioricet is made in capsules and tablets but neither form is and controlled substance.", "ko": "ํ”ผ์˜ค๋‚ ๊ณผ ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์„ธํŠธ๋Š” ๋™์ผํ•œ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ™œ์„ฑ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ”ผ์˜ค๋‚ ์—๋Š” ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฆฐ๋„ ํ™œ์„ฑ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ํ•จ์œ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์–ด ๊ทœ์ œ ๋Œ€์ƒ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์„ธํŠธ๋Š” ์บก์Š๊ณผ ์ •์ œ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง€์ง€๋งŒ ๋‘ ํ˜•ํƒœ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ทœ์ œ ๋Œ€์ƒ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "generic fioricet 50 40 325 fioricet and esgic are brand names of a combination of butalbital a barbiturate acetaminophen and caffeine which is indicated for the treatment of tension headaches muscle contraction headaches and post dural puncture headacheseneric fioricet 50 40 325 fioricet and esgic are brand names of a combination of butalbital a barbiturate acetaminophen and caffeine which is indicated for the treatment of tension headaches muscle contraction headaches and post dural puncture headaches", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์„ธํŠธ 50 40 325 ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์„ธํŠธ์™€ ์—์Šคํ”ฝ์€ ๋งˆ๋น„ํƒ€ํŠธ์‚ฐ ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ๊ณผ ์นดํŽ˜์ธ์˜ ์กฐํ•ฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ์žฅ ๋‘ํ†ต ๊ทผ์œก ์ˆ˜์ถ• ๋‘ํ†ต ๋ฐ ๋‡Œ์ฒ™์ˆ˜์•ก ์ฒœ์ž ํ›„ ๋‘ํ†ต ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์„ธํŠธ 50 40 325 ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์„ธํŠธ์™€ ์—์Šคํ”ฝ์€ ๋งˆ๋น„ํƒ€ํŠธ์‚ฐ ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ๊ณผ ์นดํŽ˜์ธ์˜ ์กฐํ•ฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ์žฅ ๋‘ํ†ต ๊ทผ์œก ์ˆ˜์ถ• ๋‘ํ†ต ๋ฐ ๋‡Œ์ฒ™์ˆ˜์•ก ์ฒœ์ž ํ›„ ๋‘ํ†ต ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "fioricet is available as a generic the most common side effects of fioricet are drowsiness confusion or lightheadedness dizziness sedation shortness of breath dry mouth nausea vomiting stomach pain loss of appetite feeling anxious or jittery headache and intoxicated or drunk feelingfioricet is available in tablet formhe most common side effects of fioricet are drowsiness confusion or lightheadedness dizziness sedation shortness of breath dry mouth nausea vomiting stomach pain loss of appetite feeling anxious or jittery headache and intoxicated or drunk feeling fioricet is available in tablet form", "ko": "fioricet์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. fioricet์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์€ ์กธ์Œ ํ˜ผ๋ž€ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ ์ง„์ • ์–ต์ง€ ํ˜ธํก ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ์ž… ๊ตฌ์—ญ์งˆ ๊ตฌํ†  ๋ณตํ†ต ์‹์š• ๋ถ€์ง„ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋–จ๋ฆผ ๋‘ํ†ต ๋ฐ ์ทจ๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์ทจํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œfioricet์€ ์ •์ œ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐfioricet์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์€ ์กธ์Œ ํ˜ผ๋ž€ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ ์ง„์ •์„ฑ๊ธฐ ํ˜ธํก ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ์ž… ๊ตฌ์—ญ์งˆ ๊ตฌํ†  ๋ณตํ†ต ์‹์š• ๋ถ€์ง„ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋–จ๋ฆผ ๋‘ํ†ต ๋ฐ ์ทจ๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์ทจํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ fioricet์€ ์ •์ œ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "I know that both drugs have the same dose of active barbiturate; butalbital, both my mother and my father have one or the other. My mother is given Fioricet for migrains, and my dad is given Fiorinal because he has a blood platelet issue and aspirin would not be advisable for him to take due to increased bleeding risk.", "ko": "๋‘ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋™์ผํ•œ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ํ™œ์„ฑ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๋น„ํˆฌ๋ฅด์‚ฐ์—ผ์ธ ๋ถ€ํƒˆ๋น„ํƒˆ์„ ํ•จ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ œ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์™€ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€ ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์…‹์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด ์•„์Šคํ”ผ๋ฆฐ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์ถœํ˜ˆ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๋‚ ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Codeine is also marketed under the brand name Colrex for the treatment of similar respiratory complications. When marketed under the name Fioricet with Codeine, the drug is used in the treatment of headaches and sometimes for migraines.odeine is also marketed under the brand name Colrex for the treatment of similar respiratory complications. When marketed under the name Fioricet with Codeine, the drug is used in the treatment of headaches and sometimes for migraines.", "ko": "์ฝ”๋ฐ์ธ์€ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ํ˜ธํก๊ธฐ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด Colrex๋ผ๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ๋„ ํŒ๋งค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”๋ฐ์ธ์„ ํ•จ์œ ํ•œ ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์„ธํŠธ๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋งค๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ด ์•ฝ์€ ๋‘ํ†ต ์น˜๋ฃŒ์™€ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”๋ฐ์ธ์€ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ํ˜ธํก๊ธฐ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด Colrex๋ผ๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ๋„ ํŒ๋งค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”๋ฐ์ธ์„ ํ•จ์œ ํ•œ ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์„ธํŠธ๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋งค๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ด ์•ฝ์€ ๋‘ํ†ต ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Confidence votes 3.7K. Advil (ibuprofen) or Aleve (Naproxen sodium, which in higher doses is a prescription non-steroidal anti-inflammatory), and aspirin may be better at helping calm down the inflammation which part of the migraine reaction than Tylenol (acetaminophen, in the UK/AU - paracetamol)", "ko": "์‹ ๋ขฐ๋„ ํˆฌํ‘œ 3.7K. ์•„์ด๋ฒŒ(์ด๋ถ€ํ”„๋กœํŽœ) ๋˜๋Š” ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฒ (๋‚˜ํ”„๋ก์„ผ ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ)๋Š” ๋งˆ๋น„์ง„ ๋ฐ˜์‘์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ์—ผ์ฆ์„ ์ง„์ •์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ํƒ€์ด๋ ˆ๋†€(์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ, ์˜๊ตญ/ํ˜ธ์ฃผ - ํŒŒ๋ผ์„ธํƒ€๋ชฐ)๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It is an alarming trend to see that painkillers and prescription medications used to treat all kinds of body pains are being sold in millions, multiplying by the number each year. Fioricet, a pain reliever often given to alleviate acute headaches, is among those that are abused.", "ko": "์‚ฌํƒœ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ˆ˜๋…„ ์ „๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ฐ์ข… ์‹ ์ฒด ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋˜ ์ง„ํ†ต์ œ์™€ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์•ฝ์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๊ฐœ๋กœ ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋งค๋…„ ๊ทธ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์ด๋‹ค. ๊ธ‰์„ฑ๋‘ํ†ต์„ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํˆฌ์—ฌ๋˜๋Š” ์ง„ํ†ต์ œ์ธ ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์…‹์ด ๊ทธ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There are the obvious choices for zapping the pain, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (Motrin and Aleve, for example). People with migraines often take beta blockers or antidepressants to prevent headaches, and triptans, such as Imitrex or Relpax, once symptoms start.", "ko": "๋น„์Šคํ…Œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ์„ฑ ํ•ญ์—ผ์ฆ์ œ(์˜ˆ: Motrin ๋ฐ Aleve)์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช…๋ฐฑํ•œ ์„ ํƒ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ๋‘ํ†ต์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฒ ํƒ€ ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ ๋˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์šฐ์šธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋ฉด Imitrex ๋˜๋Š” Relpax์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํŠธ๋ผ์ดํŒฝ์Šค(TRIPTANS)๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Methadone is another extremely strong pain reliever though it is often used to treat drug addicted patients. Inter-venous pain medication is generally stronger then oral pain medication. Morphine and Dilaudid are the two major IV pain drugs (Dilaudid being 7 times stronger then morphine). The strongest pain medication per milligram is fentnyl. This drug is so powerful it is given in micrograms not milligrams. It is often used to help induce anesthesia and for pain relief ...", "ko": "๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ˆ์€ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์ค‘๋… ํ™˜์ž๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ง„ํ†ต์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋งฅ ์ง„ํ†ต์ œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฝ๊ตฌ ์ง„ํ†ต์ œ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฐ•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋ฅดํ•€๊ณผ ๋”œ๋ผ์šฐ๋”˜์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” IV ์ง„ํ†ต์ œ(๋”œ๋ผ์šฐ๋”˜์€ ๋ชจ๋ฅดํ•€๋ณด๋‹ค 7๋ฐฐ ๊ฐ•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๊ทธ๋žจ๋‹น ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ง„ํ†ต์ œ๋Š” ํŽœํƒ€๋‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์•ฝ์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์œผ๋กœ ํˆฌ์—ฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ทจ ์œ ๋„ ๋ฐ ํ†ต์ฆ ์™„ํ™”์— ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Excedrin Migraine and Migraines Fioricet and Migraines Excedrin Migraine and Headaches Fioricet and Headaches Excedrin Migraine and Pain Fioricet and Pain Excedrin Migraine and Tylenol Fioricet and Tylenol Excedrin Migraine and Excedrin Fioricet and Codeine.", "ko": "์—‘์„ธ๋“œ๋ฆฐ ๋งˆ์ด๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ธ๊ณผ ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์…‹๊ณผ ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต ์—‘์„ธ๋“œ๋ฆฐ ๋งˆ์ด๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ธ๊ณผ ๋‘ํ†ต ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์…‹๊ณผ ๋‘ํ†ต ์—‘์„ธ๋“œ๋ฆฐ ๋งˆ์ด๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ธ๊ณผ ํ†ต์ฆ ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์…‹๊ณผ ํ†ต์ฆ ์—‘์„ธ๋“œ๋ฆฐ ๋งˆ์ด๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ธ๊ณผ ํƒ€์ด๋ ˆ๋†€ ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์…‹๊ณผ ํƒ€์ด๋ ˆ๋†€ ์—‘์„ธ๋“œ๋ฆฐ ๋งˆ์ด๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ธ๊ณผ ์—‘์„ธ๋“œ๋ฆฐ ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์…‹๊ณผ ์ฝ”๋”˜." }, { "en": "Although this medication can be effective in relieving headaches, it can also be habit-forming. For this reason, Fioricet is commonly only prescribed for short periods of time. Withdrawal symptoms can begin within just a few hours of ceasing this medication and may include: 1 Anxiety. 2 Nausea. 3 Hallucinations. 4 Delirium.", "ko": "์ด ์•ฝ์ด ๋‘ํ†ต ์™„ํ™”์— ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์•…์Šต์ด ์ƒ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์„ธํŠธ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์งง์€ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ๋งŒ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธˆ๋‹จ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ์ด ์•ฝ์„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•œ ํ›„ ๋ช‡ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด๋‚ด์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๋ถˆ์•ˆ. 2 ๋ฉ”์Šค๊บผ์›€. 3 ํ™˜๊ฐ. 4 ์ •์‹ ์ฐฉ๋ž€." }, { "en": "I was also prescribed Floricet by my doctor who is not a neurologist. I noticed that it helped with lesser, tension-type headaches but not full blown migraines. Itรขย€ย™s my belief that it is because it has almost the same ingredients as OTC Exedrin (ie. caffeine and tylenol) with the exception of the. Butalbital.", "ko": "์ €๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ์…‹์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ์…‹์€ ๊ฒฝ๋ฏธํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ธด์žฅ์„ฑ ๋‘ํ†ต์—๋Š” ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ณธ๊ฒฉ์ ์ธ ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต์—๋Š” ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ์…‹์€ ๋ถ€ํƒ„๋น„ํƒˆ์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ ๋Š” OTC ์—‘์„ธ๋“œ๋ฆฐ๊ณผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋™์ผํ•œ ์„ฑ๋ถ„(์ฆ‰, ์นดํŽ˜์ธ๊ณผ ํƒ€์ด๋ ˆ๋†€)์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is Excedrin Migraine (acetaminophen, aspirin, and caffeine)? Acetaminophen is a pain reliever and a fever reducer. Aspirin is in a group of drugs called salicylates (sa-LIS-il-ates). It works by reducing substances in the body that cause pain, fever, and inflammation.", "ko": "์—‘์„ธ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋„ค ๋งˆ์ด๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ธ(์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ, ์•„์Šคํ”ผ๋ฆฐ, ์นดํŽ˜์ธ)์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ์€ ์ง„ํ†ต์ œ์ด์ž ํ•ด์—ด์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์Šคํ”ผ๋ฆฐ์€ ์‚ด๋ฆฌ์‹ค์‚ฐ์—ผ(์‚ฌ-๋ฆฌ์Šค-์ผ-์—ผ)์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์Šคํ”ผ๋ฆฐ์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์—์„œ ํ†ต์ฆ, ๋ฐœ์—ด ๋ฐ ์—ผ์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œํ‚ด์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ž‘์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "fioricet is a combination of three drugs therefore each ingredient may result in different side effects the most common side effects seen from butalbital are dizziness sedation drowsiness lightheadedness shortness of breath dulled sensesioricet is a combination of three drugs therefore each ingredient may result in different side effects the most common side effects seen from butalbital are dizziness sedation drowsiness lightheadedness shortness of breath dulled senses", "ko": "ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์„ธํŠธ๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์˜ ์กฐํ•ฉ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ฐ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์€ ์–ด์ง€๋Ÿฌ์›€, ์ง„์ •, ์กธ์Œ, ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ, ์ˆจ๊ฐ€์จ, ๋‘”ํ•œ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์„ธํŠธ๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์˜ ์กฐํ•ฉ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ฐ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์€ ๋ถ€ํƒˆ๋น„ํƒˆ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์–ด์ง€๋Ÿฌ์›€, ์ง„์ •, ์กธ์Œ, ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ, ์ˆจ๊ฐ€์จ, ๋‘”ํ•œ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is stronger Lortab or oxycodone? Lortab is the brand name for hydrocodone and acetaminophen (tylenol). Hydrocodone is not the same as oxycodone and oxycodone is much stronger than hydrocodone. Oxycodone d รขย€ยฆ rugs include OxyContin, Percocet, etc. So a simple answer, oxycodone is stronger.", "ko": "๋กœํƒ๊ณผ ์˜ฅ์‹œ์ฝ”๋ˆ ์ค‘ ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ๊ฐ•ํ•œ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋กœํƒ์€ ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋กœ์ฝ”๋ˆ๊ณผ ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ(ํƒ€์ด๋ ˆ๋†€)์˜ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋กœ์ฝ”๋ˆ์€ ์˜ฅ์‹œ์ฝ”๋ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ์˜ฅ์‹œ์ฝ”๋ˆ์€ ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋กœ์ฝ”๋ˆ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๊ฐ•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฅ์‹œ์ฝ”๋ˆ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์—๋Š” ์˜ฅ์‹œ์ฝ˜ํ‹ด, ํผ์ฝ”์Ž„ํŠธ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ์˜ฅ์‹œ์ฝ”๋ˆ์ด ๋” ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you use Fioricet for an extended period of time, you may develop a medication overuse headache. A medication overuse headache is sometimes defined as: Having a headache for 15 or more days a month. Using a headache treatment (such as Fioricet) for 10 or more days a month, for longer than 3 months at a time.", "ko": "ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์…‹์„ ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๊ณผ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ฑ ๋‘ํ†ต์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๊ณผ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ฑ ๋‘ํ†ต์€ ๋‹ค์Œ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋กœ ์ •์˜๋˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์— 15์ผ ์ด์ƒ ๋‘ํ†ต์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— 3๊ฐœ์›” ์ด์ƒ ๋‘ํ†ต ์น˜๋ฃŒ์ œ(์˜ˆ: ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์…‹)๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์— 10์ผ ์ด์ƒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Rizatriptan (trade name Maxalt) is a 5-HT1 receptor agonist of the triptan class of drugs developed by Merck & Co. for the treatment of migraine headaches.[1] It is available in strengths of 5 and 10 mg as tablets and orally disintegrating tablets (Maxalt-MLT).", "ko": "๋ฆฌ์žํŠธ๋ฆฌํŒ(์ƒ์‚ฐ๋ช… ๋งฅ์‚ดํŠธ)์€ ๋งˆ์ด๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ธ ๋‘ํ†ต ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด Merck & Co.์—์„œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•œ ํŠธ๋ฆฝํƒ„ ๊ณ„์—ด์˜ 5-HT1 ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด ์ž‘์šฉ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1] 5mg ๋ฐ 10mg์˜ ๊ฐ•๋„๋กœ ์ •์ œ์™€ ๊ฒฝ๊ตฌ ์šฉํ•ด์„ฑ ์ •์ œ(๋งฅ์‚ดํŠธ-MLT)๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(Note: Migraine is a non FDA labeled use of Fioricet) Tension headaches are a common type of headache, which involve pain and muscle tightness in the head, scalp or neck. They may occur only once in a while or more often and may be described as chronic.", "ko": "(์ฐธ๊ณ : ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต์€ ํ”ผ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์…‹์˜ FDA ๋ฏธ๋ผ๋ฒจ ์‚ฌ์šฉ) ๊ธด์žฅ์„ฑ ๋‘ํ†ต์€ ๋‘๊ฐœ, ๋‘ํ”ผ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชฉ์— ํ†ต์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ทผ์œก ๊ฒฝ์ง๊ฐ์„ ๋™๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ํ”ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋‘ํ†ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ํ†ต์ด ๊ฐ€๋” ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋งŒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋” ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋งŒ์„ฑ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what is nbt solution used for", "ko": "NBT ์šฉ์•ก์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์šฉ๋„๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋‚˜์š”?" }
[ { "en": "BCIP-NBT Solution is a 5-bromo, 4-chloro, 3-indolylphosphate (BCIP)/Nitro-Blue Tetrazolium (NBT) substrate, used for the localization of alkaline phosphatase (AP) labeled probes on western, northern, southern and dot blots.", "ko": "BCIP-NBT ์šฉ์•ก์€ ์•Œ์นผ๋ฆฌ์„ฑ ํฌ์ŠคํŒŒํƒ€์ œ(AP)๊ฐ€ ๋ผ๋ฒจ์ด ๋ถ™์€ ํ”„๋กœ๋ธŒ์˜ ์„œ๋ถ€, ๋ถ๋ถ€, ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ๋ฐ ๋„ํŠธ ๋ธ”๋กฏ์— ๊ตญ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” 5-๋ธŒ๋กฌ, 4-ํด๋กœ๋กœ, 3-์ธ๋Œ๋ฆดํฌ์ŠคํŽ˜์ดํŠธ(BCIP)/๋‹ˆํŠธ๋กœ-๋ธ”๋ฃจ ํ…ŒํŠธ๋ผ์กธ๋ฅจ(NBT) ๊ธฐ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "National Benchmark Test (NBT) The University of Pretoria currently uses the NBT as part of the selection processes for programmes in Health Sciences and the Diploma in VeterinaryNursing.", "ko": "๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๋ฒค์น˜๋งˆํฌ ์‹œํ—˜(NBT) ํ˜„์žฌ ํ”„๋ฆฌํ† ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต๋Š” ๋ณด๊ฑด ๊ณผํ•™ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์˜์‚ฌ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ ํ•™์œ„ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ์„ ๋ฐœ ๊ณผ์ •์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ NBT๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Elliot D. Cohen, Ph.D. Logic-Based Therapy (LBT), a variant of REBT which I began to develop in the mid- eighties, is a leading modality of รขย€ยœphilosophical practiceรขย€ย (or รขย€ยœphilosophical counselingรขย€ย). Like psychological practice, philosophical practice aims at helping clients address their behavioral and emotional problems.", "ko": "์—˜๋ฆฌ์—‡ D. ์ฝ”ํ—จ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ ๋…ผ๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ(์ดํ›„ LBT)๋Š” ์ €์ž๊ฐ€ 80๋…„๋Œ€ ์ค‘๋ฐ˜๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ REBT์˜ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ, '์ฒ ํ•™์  ์‹ค์ฒœ'(๋˜๋Š” '์ฒ ํ•™์  ์ƒ๋‹ด')์˜ ์„ ๋„์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์  ์‹ค์Šต๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์ฒ ํ•™์  ์‹ค์Šต์€ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ด ํ–‰๋™ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ์ • ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋•๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Use place value understanding and properties of operations to perform multi-digit arithmetic.ร‚ยน CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.3.NBT.A.1 Use place value understanding to round whole numbers to the nearest 10 or 100.", "ko": "์ž๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์น˜ ์ดํ•ด์™€ ์—ฐ์‚ฐ์˜ ์„ฑ์งˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ž๋ฆฟ์ˆ˜์˜ ์‚ฐ์ˆ ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.3.NBT.A.1 ์ž๋ฆฟ๊ฐ’ ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ •์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด 10 ๋˜๋Š” 100์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์˜ฌ๋ฆผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ez-HBTรขย„ยข Test Instructions. I. Intended Use. The Ez-HBTรขย„ยข is intended for use in the qualitative detection of 13CO. 2 in whole blood specimens, collected after the ingestion of 13C-urea. Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) organisms colonizing the. lining of the human stomach, produce urease which converts 13C-urea into 13CO.", "ko": "Ez-HBTรขโ€žยข ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ ์ง€์นจ. I. ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋ชฉ์ . Ez-HBTโ„ข๋Š” 13C-์š”์†Œ ์„ญ์ทจ ํ›„ ์ฑ„์ทจํ•œ ์ „ํ˜ˆ ๊ฒ€์ฒด์—์„œ 13CO. 2์˜ ์ •์„ฑ์  ๊ฒ€์ถœ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฐ„ ์œ„์˜ ๋‚ด๋ฒฝ์— ์ƒ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ํ—ฌ๋ฆฌ์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ„ฐ ํŒŒ์ผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ(H. ํŒŒ์ผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ) ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด๋Š”. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์œ„๋ฅผ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€๋กœ ์ •์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ—ฌ๋ฆฌ์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ„ฐ ํŒŒ์ผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ(H. ํŒŒ์ผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ) ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด๋Š” 13C-์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ 13CO๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The urea breath test (UBT) is a test for diagnosing the presence of a bacterium, Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) in the stomach. H. pylori causes inflammation, ulcers, and atrophy of the stomach. The test also may be used to demonstrate that H. pylori has been eliminated by treatment with antibiotics.", "ko": "์š”์†Œ ํ˜ธํก ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ(UBT)๋Š” ์œ„์—์„œ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์ธ ํ—ฌ๋ฆฌ์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ„ฐ ํŒŒ์ผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ(H. ํŒŒ์ผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ)์˜ ์กด์žฌ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ง„๋‹จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. H. ํŒŒ์ผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์œ„์˜ ์—ผ์ฆ, ๊ถค์–‘ ๋ฐ ์œ„์ถ•์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ํ•ญ์ƒ์ œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋กœ H. ํŒŒ์ผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Œ์„ ์ž…์ฆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Electronic Benefit Transfer (EBT) is an electronic system that allows a recipient to authorize transfer of their government benefits from a Federal account to a retailer account to pay for products received. EBT is currently being used in many States to issue food stamp and other benefits.", "ko": "์ „์ž ํ˜œํƒ ์ „์†ก(EBT)์€ ์ˆ˜๋ น์ธ์ด ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ณ„์ขŒ์—์„œ ์†Œ๋งค์—…์ฒด ๊ณ„์ขŒ๋กœ ์ •๋ถ€ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ์ „์†กํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆ˜๋ นํ•œ ์ƒํ’ˆ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ œํ•˜๋„๋ก ์Šน์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ „์ž ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. EBT๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ๋งŽ์€ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ํ‘ธ๋“œ์Šคํƒฌํ”„ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Can anyone give a procedure for NBT/BCIP staining for zebrafish embryos? I am searching for a protocol for alkaline phosphotase staining for zebrafish embryos. Can we use readily available NBT/BCIP (Nitroblue tetrazolium and 5-Bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl phosphate) solution which is available from Sigma-Aldrich or is it better to use the powdered form of NBT and BCIP separately? Please suggest.", "ko": "์ œ๋ธŒ๋ผํ”ผ์‰ฌ ๋ฐฐ์•„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ NBT/BCIP ์—ผ์ƒ‰ ์ ˆ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์ œ๋ธŒ๋ผํ”ผ์‰ฌ ๋ฐฐ์•„๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์•Œ์นผ๋ฆฌ์„ฑ ํฌ์ŠคํŒŒํƒ€์•„์ œ ์—ผ์ƒ‰ ํ”„๋กœํ† ์ฝœ์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ทธ๋งˆ-์•Œ๋“œ๋ฆฌํžˆ์—์„œ ๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” NBT/BCIP(๋‹ˆํŠธ๋กœ๋ธ”๋ฃจ ํ…ŒํŠธ๋ผ์กธ๋ฅจ ๋ฐ 5-๋ธŒ๋กœ๋ชจ-4-ํด๋กœ๋กœ-3-์ธ๋Œ๋ฆด ํฌ์ŠคํŽ˜์ดํŠธ) ์šฉ์•ก์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋„ ๋˜๋‚˜์š”, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด NBT์™€ BCIP์˜ ๋ถ„๋ง ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ๋‚˜์„๊นŒ์š”? ์ œ์•ˆํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "The Network Diagnostics Framework (NDF) provides a way for component and application developers to simplify network troubleshooting for users. Users can attempt to diagnose and repair a network problem using a single troubleshooting tool.", "ko": "๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ ์ง„๋‹จ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์›Œํฌ(NDF)๋Š” ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ ๋ฐ ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์ž๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ ๋ฌธ์ œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์„ ๊ฐ„์†Œํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋Š” ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ฌธ์ œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ ๋„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ง„๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ณต๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "EBT is used in all states to issue food stamp benefits to recipients. Many states also issue cash benefits such as TANF using EBT. Recipients are issued an EBT Card similar to a bank ATM or debit card to receive and use their food stamp and/or cash benefits. Benefits are automatically deposited onto the card by the State.", "ko": "EBT๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜ํ˜œ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์‹ํ’ˆ ์ˆ˜๋‹น ํ˜œํƒ์„ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋„ EBT๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ TANF์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ˜„๊ธˆ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜ํ˜œ์ž์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์€ํ–‰ ATM ๋˜๋Š” ์ง๋ถˆ์นด๋“œ์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ EBT ์นด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰๋˜์–ด ์‹ํ’ˆ ์ˆ˜๋‹น ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ํ˜„๊ธˆ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜ํ˜œ์ž๋Š” ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์นด๋“œ์— ํ˜œํƒ์ด ์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ ์ž…๊ธˆ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) is a thermoplastic engineering polymer that is used as an insulator in the electrical and electronics industries.It is a thermoplastic (semi-)crystalline polymer, and a type of polyester.olybutylene terephthalate is used for housings in electrical engineering, but also in automotive construction as plug connectors and in households for example in showerheads or irons.", "ko": "ํด๋ฆฌ๋ถ€ํ‹ธ๋ Œ ํ…Œ๋ ˆํ”„ํƒˆ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ(PBT)๋Š” ์ „๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ์ „์ž ์‚ฐ์—…์—์„œ ์ ˆ์—ฐ์ฒด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์—ด๊ฐ€์†Œ์„ฑ ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋ง ํด๋ฆฌ๋จธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ด๊ฐ€์†Œ์„ฑ(๋ฐ˜-๋ฐ˜)๊ฒฐ์ •์„ฑ ํด๋ฆฌ๋จธ์ด๋ฉฐ ํด๋ฆฌ์—์Šคํ…Œ๋ฅด์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํด๋ฆฌ๋ถ€ํ‹ธ๋ Œ ํ…Œ๋ ˆํ”„ํƒˆ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์ „๊ธฐ ๊ณตํ•™์—์„œ ํ•˜์šฐ์ง•์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๊ณตํ•™์—์„œ ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ๊ทธ ์ปค๋„ฅํ„ฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Wellbutrin (Bupropion) is a Norepinephrine-Dopamine Reuptake Inhibitor (NDRI) used in the treatment of depression. The Food and Drug Administration approved it as a smoking cessation aid in 1997. Wellbutrin has also been used in the treatment of attention deficit disorder, seasonal affective disorder and obesity.", "ko": "์›ฐ๋ถ€ํŠธ๋ฆฐ(๋ถ€ํ”„๋กœํ”ผ์˜จ)์€ ์šฐ์šธ์ฆ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ฅด์—ํ”ผ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฐ-๋„ํŒŒ๋ฏผ ์žฌํก์ˆ˜ ์–ต์ œ์ œ(NDRI)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1997๋…„์— ์‹ํ’ˆ์˜์•ฝ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ธˆ์—ฐ ๋ณด์กฐ์ œ๋กœ ์Šน์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Wellbutrin์€ ์ฃผ์˜๋ ฅ ๊ฒฐํ• ์žฅ์• , ๊ณ„์ ˆ์„ฑ ์ •๋™ ์žฅ์•  ๋ฐ ๋น„๋งŒ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A hydrogen breath test (or HBT) is used as a diagnostic tool for people with irritable bowel syndrome, and common food intolerances.", "ko": "์ˆ˜์†Œ ํ˜ธํก ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ(HBT)๋Š” ๊ณผ๋ฏผ์„ฑ ๋Œ€์žฅ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ๊ณผ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์Œ์‹ ๊ณผ๋ฏผ์ฆ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ง„๋‹จ ๋„๊ตฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Urea Breath Test The urea breath test (UBT) is a test used to diagnose the presence of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) bacteria in the stomach. H. pylori causes: ulcers, inflammation, and. atrophy of the stomach. The urea breath test is fairly simple, with few risks or complications.", "ko": "์š”์†Œ ํ˜ธํก ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ์š”์†Œ ํ˜ธํก ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ(UBT)๋Š” ์œ„์—์„œ ํ—ฌ๋ฆฌ์ฝ”๋ฐ•ํ„ฐ ํŒŒ์ผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ(H. ํŒŒ์ผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ) ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ง„๋‹จํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. H. ํŒŒ์ผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์œ„์— ๊ถค์–‘, ์—ผ์ฆ ๋ฐ ์œ„์˜ ์œ„์ถ•์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š”์†Œ ํ˜ธํก ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ์œ„ํ—˜์ด๋‚˜ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Please check back later. NBT Bancorp, Inc. is a banking holding company. The Company, through its Banking subsidiaries, operates branches in New York and Pennsylvania and provides a full range of retail and commercial banking services, as well as trust and investment services for individuals and businesses. Address.", "ko": "๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. NBT ์€ํ–‰์€ ์€ํ–‰ ์ง€์ฃผ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์€ํ–‰ ์žํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋‰ด์š•๊ณผ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์— ์ง€์ ์„ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ฐœ์ธ๊ณผ ๊ธฐ์—…์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฐ ์ƒ์—… ์€ํ–‰ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์™€ ์‹ ํƒ ๋ฐ ํˆฌ์ž ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์†Œ." }, { "en": "Unilate PBT is compliant with common sanitary standards used in the food industry; FDA (21CFR177.1660), USDA, 3-A Sanitary Standards for Dairy (3-A 20-21) and NSF Standard 51 & 61.Additional information on the status of Unilate PBT for each of these standards is available upon request from Nytef.his material offers 225ร‚ยบF Continuous Use Temperature, coupled with chemical resistance to chlorine, caustic and acidic cleaning solutions (pH resistance from 2.0 to 9.0). Additionally, the butylene component of this product give it improved toughness and impact resistance when compared to PET.", "ko": "Unilate PBT๋Š” ์‹ํ’ˆ ์‚ฐ์—…์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์œ„์ƒ ํ‘œ์ค€์ธ FDA(21CFR177.1660), USDA, 3-A ๋‚™๋† ์ œํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์œ„์ƒ ํ‘œ์ค€(3-A 20-21), NSF ํ‘œ์ค€ 51 & 61์„ ์ค€์ˆ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ‘œ์ค€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ Unilate PBT์˜ ์ƒํƒœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ์š”์ฒญ ์‹œ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.Nytef๋Š” ์ด ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ 225ร‚ยบF ์—ฐ์† ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์˜จ๋„์™€ ์—ผ์†Œ, ๋ถ€์‹์„ฑ ๋ฐ ์‚ฐ์„ฑ ์„ธ์ฒ™์•ก(2.0~9.0pH)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‚ดํ™”์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ด ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ๋ถ€ํ‹ธ๋ Œ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์€ PET์™€ ๋น„๊ตํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋œ ๊ฒฌ๊ณ ์„ฑ ๋ฐ ๋‚ด์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ฑ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "NBT Bancorp Inc. NBT Bancorp, Inc. is a financial holding company. The company through its subsidiaries, NBT Bank, N.A. and NBT Financial Services, Inc. focuses on community banking operations.", "ko": "NBT ์€ํ–‰ ๊ณต์‚ฌ NBT ์€ํ–‰ ๊ณต์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ธˆ์œต ์ง€์ฃผ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NBT ์€ํ–‰์€ NBT ์€ํ–‰, NBT ๊ธˆ์œต ์„œ๋น„์Šค์˜ ์žํšŒ์‚ฌ๋“ค์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ง€์—ญ ์€ํ–‰ ์šด์˜์— ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘ก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "REBT is one form of cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) and was first expounded by Ellis in the mid-1950s; development continued until his death in 2007.EBT posits that the client must work hard to get better, and in therapy this normally includes a wide array of homework exercises in day-to-day life assigned by the therapist. The assignments may for example include desensitization tasks, i.e., by having the client confront the very thing he or she is afraid of.", "ko": "REBT๋Š” ์ธ์ง€ ํ–‰๋™ ์น˜๋ฃŒ(CBT)์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ด๋ฉฐ 1950๋…„๋Œ€ ์ค‘๋ฐ˜ ์—˜๋ฆฌ์Šค์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ฒ˜์Œ ์„ค๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 2007๋…„ ์‚ฌ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์ด ๊ณ„์†๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.EBT๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ด ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์ƒํƒœ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์—์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ƒ ์ƒํ™œ์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ์ œ์—๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์ƒ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฃผ์น˜๊ฒŒ ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๊ฐ์ž‘์„ ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์ž‘์—…์ด ํฌํ•จ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) is a thermoplastic engineering polymer that is used as an insulator in the electrical and electronics industries. It is a thermoplastic (semi-)crystalline polymer, and a type of polyester.olybutylene terephthalate is used for housings in electrical engineering, but also in automotive construction as plug connectors and in households for example in showerheads or irons.", "ko": "๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ฐฑ๊ณผ์‚ฌ์ „์ธ ์œ„ํ‚คํ”ผ๋””์•„์—์„œ. ํด๋ฆฌ๋ถ€ํ‹ธ๋ Œ ํ…Œ๋ ˆํ”„ํƒˆ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ(PBT)๋Š” ์ „๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ์ „์ž ์‚ฐ์—…์—์„œ ์ ˆ์—ฐ์ฒด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์—ด๊ฐ€์†Œ์„ฑ ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋ง ํด๋ฆฌ๋จธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํด๋ฆฌ๋ถ€ํ‹ธ๋ Œ ํ…Œ๋ ˆํ”„ํƒˆ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์—ด๊ฐ€์†Œ์„ฑ(๋ฐ˜)๊ฒฐ์ •์„ฑ ํด๋ฆฌ๋จธ์ด๋ฉฐ ํด๋ฆฌ์—์Šคํ…Œ๋ฅด์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํด๋ฆฌ๋ถ€ํ‹ธ๋ Œ ํ…Œ๋ ˆํ”„ํƒˆ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์ „๊ธฐ ๊ณตํ•™ ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ํ•˜์šฐ์ง•์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๊ฑด์„ค ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ๊ทธ ์ปค๋„ฅํ„ฐ์™€ ๊ฐ€์ •์šฉ ์ƒค์›Œํ—ค๋“œ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ ๋“ฑ์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(Redirected from Ting antifungal cream) Tolnaftate (INN) is a synthetic thiocarbamate used as an anti-fungal agent that may be sold without medical prescription in most jurisdictions. It is supplied as a cream, powder, spray, and liquid aerosol. Tolnaftate is used to treat fungal conditions such as jock itch, athlete's foot and ringworm.", "ko": "(NIN) ํ†จ๋‚˜ํ”„ํ…Œ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ด€ํ• ๊ถŒ์—์„œ ์˜ํ•™ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ ์—†์ด ํŒ๋งคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ง„๊ท ์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ํ‹ฐ์˜ค์นด๋ฅด๋ฐ”๋ฉ”์ดํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋ฆผ, ๋ถ„๋ง, ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด, ์•ก์ƒ ์—์–ด๋กœ์กธ๋กœ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†จ๋‚˜ํ”„ํ…Œ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋งˆ๊ท€, ๋ฌด์ข€์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐฑ์„ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณฐํŒก์ด ์งˆํ™˜์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 EBT is used in all states to issue food stamp benefits to recipients. 2 Many states also issue cash benefits such as TANF using EBT. Recipients are issued an EBT Card similar to a bank ATM or debit card to receive and use their food stamp and/or cash benefits.", "ko": "1 ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ์—์„œ EBT๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆ˜ํ˜œ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ํ‘ธ๋“œ ์Šคํƒฌํ”„ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋งŽ์€ ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” EBT๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ TANF์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ˜„๊ธˆ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜ํ˜œ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์€ํ–‰ ATM ๋˜๋Š” ์ง๋ถˆ ์นด๋“œ์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ EBT ์นด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰๋˜์–ด ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ ์Šคํƒฌํ”„ ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ํ˜„๊ธˆ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Evidence-based treatment (EBT) is an approach that tries to specify the way in which professionals or other decision-makers should make decisions by identifying such evidence that there may be for a practice and rating it according to how scientifically sound it may be.", "ko": "์ฆ๊ฑฐ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ(EBT)๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์˜์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ์ •๊ถŒ์ž๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ์‹ค์ฒœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ค ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณผํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์„ ๋งค๊ฒจ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์˜์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ ค์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๊ตฌ์ฒดํ™”ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Poly(butylene terephthalate) (PBT) is semicrystalline polyester commonly used in injection molding, composite, and blend applications. Suppliers DuPont GE Plastics: Alphabetical Listing Class Listing Formula Listing", "ko": "ํด๋ฆฌ(๋ถ€ํ‹ธ๋ Œ ํ…Œ๋ ˆํ”„ํƒˆ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ)(PBT)๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ถœ ์„ฑํ˜•, ๋ณตํ•ฉ์žฌ ๋ฐ ๋ธ”๋ Œ๋“œ ์‘์šฉ ๋ถ„์•ผ์— ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๊ฒฐ์ •์งˆ ํด๋ฆฌ์—์Šคํ…Œ๋ฅด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต๊ธ‰์—…์ฒด DuPont GE Plastics: ์•ŒํŒŒ๋ฒณ์ˆœ ๋ชฉ๋ก ํด๋ž˜์Šค ๋ชฉ๋ก ๊ณต์‹ ๋ชฉ๋ก" }, { "en": "The NBT is compulsory for prospective students applying to the Faculty of Health Sciences and the Diploma in Veterinary Nursing must write the NBT before or on 15 July in order to be considered for selection. The NBT is also used in the admission processes of the extended programmes.", "ko": "NBT๋Š” ๋ณด๊ฑด ๊ณผํ•™ ํ•™๋ถ€์— ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋น„ ํ•™์ƒ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ˆ˜์˜ํ•™ ์ˆ˜์˜์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„ ์‹ ์ฒญ์ž๋Š” 7์›” 15์ผ ์ด์ „ ๋˜๋Š” ์ดํ›„์— NBT๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ์„ ๋ฐœ ๊ณ ๋ ค ๋Œ€์ƒ์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NBT๋Š” ํ™•์žฅ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ์ž…ํ•™ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Weรขย€ย™re all about helping you check the check on the tasks on your to do list. If it counts to you, it counts to us and getting the job done can begin with your checking account. NBT offers account options to help you accomplish all of your daily financial needs and make your banking experience as unique as you are.", "ko": "ํ•  ์ผ ๋ชฉ๋ก์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž‘์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฒดํฌ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋•๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ €ํฌ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ชฉํ‘œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์—…๋ฌด ์ˆ˜ํ–‰์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๋‹น์ขŒ ์˜ˆ๊ธˆ ๊ณ„์ขŒ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NBT๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ์žฌ๋ฌด ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์€ํ–‰ ์—…๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋งŒํผ ๋…ํŠนํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ณ„์ขŒ ์˜ต์…˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "NBTA is a non-profit revenue clearinghouse for interlined bus operators. รขย€ยข Effectively working one-on-one with rural transportation agencies to help them establish feeder services Greyhound initiated a service, called the Greyhound Rural Connection Program, in the late 1980รขย€ย™s.he ticket stock on which the ticket is issued is typically that of the selling entity. For instance, if Greyhound issues a ticket for service involving 3 different carriers, the ticket is issued on Greyhound ticket stock with a separate ticket (or รขย€ยœtearรขย€ย) for each portion of the trip aboard a different carrier.", "ko": "NBTA๋Š” ์ธํ„ฐ๋ผ์ธ ๋ฒ„์Šค ์šด์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ๋น„์˜๋ฆฌ ์ˆ˜์ต ์ฒญ์‚ฐ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. รขย€ยข ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋†์ดŒ ๊ตํ†ต ๊ธฐ๊ด€๊ณผ ์ผ๋Œ€์ผ๋กœ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆ˜์†ก ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ง€์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค Greyhound๋Š” 1980๋…„๋Œ€ ํ›„๋ฐ˜์— Greyhound Rural Connection Program์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ‹ฐ์ผ“์ด ๋ฐœํ–‰๋œ ํ‹ฐ์ผ“ ์Šคํ†ก์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋งค ๋‹จ์ฒด์˜ ํ‹ฐ์ผ“ ์Šคํ†ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, Greyhound๊ฐ€ 3๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์šด์†ก์—…์ฒด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‹ฐ์ผ“์„ ๋ฐœํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ํ‹ฐ์ผ“์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์šด์†ก์—…์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ณ„๋„์˜ ํ‹ฐ์ผ“(๋˜๋Š” \"tear\")์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ Greyhound ํ‹ฐ์ผ“ ์Šคํ†ก์— ๋ฐœํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A related polyester is polybutylene terephthalate (PBT). PBT is used in applications similar to those of PET, and it is also employed in a synthetic rubber known as copolyester elastomer. In general, the more aromatic groups included in the repeating units, the stiffer and higher-melting the polymer.", "ko": "๊ด€๋ จ ํด๋ฆฌ์—์Šคํ…Œ๋ฅด๋กœ๋Š” ํด๋ฆฌ๋ถ€ํ‹ธ๋ Œ ํ…Œ๋ ˆํ”„ํƒˆ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ(PBT)๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. PBT๋Š” PET์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์šฉ๋„์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ฝ”ํด๋ฆฌ์—์Šคํ…Œ๋ฅด ์—˜๋ผ์Šคํ† ๋จธ๋ผ๊ณ  ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๊ณ ๋ฌด์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ๋‹จ์œ„์— ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์กฑ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด ๋งŽ์„์ˆ˜๋ก ํด๋ฆฌ๋จธ์˜ ๊ฐ•์„ฑ๊ณผ ์œต์ ์ด ๋†’์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Nanofiltration (NF) is a relatively recent membrane filtration process used most often with low total dissolved solids water such as surface water and fresh groundwater, with the purpose of softening (polyvalent cation removal) and removal of disinfection by-product precursors such as natural organic matter and synthetic organic matter. [1] [2]", "ko": "๋‚˜๋…ธ์—ฌ๊ณผ(NF)๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ์œ ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ ๋ฐ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์œ ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์†Œ๋… ๋ถ€์‚ฐ๋ฌผ ์ „๊ตฌ์ฒด์˜ ์—ฐํ™”(๋‹ค๊ฐ€์–‘์ด์˜จ ์ œ๊ฑฐ) ๋ฐ ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€ํ‘œ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ ๋‹ด์ˆ˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ด ์šฉ์กด์—ผ๋ถ„์ด ๋‚ฎ์€ ๋ฌผ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋น„๊ต์  ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋œ ๋ฉค๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ธ ์—ฌ๊ณผ ๊ณต์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. [1] [2]" }, { "en": "Grades 2-4 Math: Mathematical Instructional Strategies for Place Value 2.NBT.5-7, 3.NBT2, 4.NBT.5, 4.NBT.6 | EngageNY.", "ko": "2~4ํ•™๋…„ ์ˆ˜ํ•™: ์ž๋ฆฟ๊ฐ’์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ˆ˜ํ•™ ๊ต์œก ์ „๋žต 2.NBT.5-7, 3.NBT2, 4.NBT.5, 4.NBT.6 | EngageNY." }, { "en": "Nitrogen balance studies. Nitrogen Balance (NB) is an important calculation for assessing nutritional response. NB is used to evaluate the adequacy of protein intake as well as to estimate current protein requirements.", "ko": "์งˆ์†Œ ๊ท ํ˜• ์—ฐ๊ตฌ. ์งˆ์†Œ ๊ท ํ˜•(NB)์€ ์˜์–‘ํ•™์  ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NB๋Š” ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ์„ญ์ทจ์˜ ์ ์ ˆ์„ฑ์„ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ์š”๊ตฌ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ถ”์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Application uses for NDT cover a comprehensive range of material and industries such as automotive, aerospace, construction, and a multitude of manufacturing types. A classic example of NDT at work is testing for weld defects at manufacture and periodically during service life of the welded material.", "ko": "NDT์˜ ์‘์šฉ ๋ถ„์•ผ๋Š” ์ž๋™์ฐจ, ํ•ญ๊ณต์šฐ์ฃผ, ๊ฑด์„ค, ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ œ์กฐ ์œ ํ˜• ๋“ฑ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ์™€ ์‚ฐ์—…์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NDT๊ฐ€ ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋กœ๋Š” ์šฉ์ ‘ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ์˜ ์ œ์กฐ ๋ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ˆ˜๋ช… ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์šฉ์ ‘ ๊ฒฐํ•จ์„ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์ ์ธ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Updated December 19, 2016. Rational emotive behavior therapy, also known as REBT, is a type of cognitive-behavioral therapy developed by psychologist Albert Ellis. REBT is focused on helping clients change irrational beliefs. Let's take a closer look at how rational emotive behavior was developed and how it works.", "ko": "2016๋…„ 12์›” 19์ผ์— ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋จ. REBT๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์  ๊ฐ์ • ํ–‰๋™ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์ž ์•จ๋ฒ„ํŠธ ์—˜๋ฆฌ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•œ ์ธ์ง€ ํ–‰๋™ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์˜ ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. REBT๋Š” ํด๋ผ์ด์–ธํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋น„ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ์‹ ๋…์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋„๋ก ๋•๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘ก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์  ๊ฐ์ • ํ–‰๋™์˜ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ ๊ณผ์ •๊ณผ ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The company's primary business consists of providing commercial banking and financial services to its customers in its market area. NBT Bancorp was founded in 1986 and is headquartered in Norwich, NY. (See Full Profile)", "ko": "ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์‚ฌ์—…์€ ์‹œ์žฅ ์ง€์—ญ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ์€ํ–‰ ๋ฐ ๊ธˆ์œต ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NBT Bancorp๋Š” 1986๋…„์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‰ด์š•์ฃผ ๋…ธ๋ฆฌ์น˜์— ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (์ „์ฒด ํ”„๋กœํ•„ ๋ณด๊ธฐ)" }, { "en": "Nitrile (or NBR) O-Rings are most commonly available and are cost effective.Ideal for use as seals on pumps, drive belts, and other general engineering applications. NBR is good for applications that need to withstand fats, greases and high temperature (+70ร‚ยฐC).", "ko": "๋‹ˆํŠธ๋ฆด(๋˜๋Š” NBR) ์˜ค๋ง์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋น„์šฉ ํšจ์œจ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ํŽŒํ”„, ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ๋ฒจํŠธ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋ง ์‘์šฉ ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ์”ฐ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด์ƒ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NBR์€ ์ง€๋ฐฉ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค ๋ฐ ๊ณ ์˜จ(+70ยฐC)์„ ๊ฒฌ๋”œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Family Behavior Therapy (FBT)i What is it? Family Behavior Therapy (FBT) is an outpatient behavioral treatment aimed at reducing drug and alcohol use in adults and youth that derives from the Community Reinforcement Approach and includes a validated method of improving enlistment and attendance. Participants attend", "ko": "๊ฐ€์กฑ ํ–‰๋™ ์น˜๋ฃŒ(FBT)i ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๊ฐ€์กฑ ํ–‰๋™ ์น˜๋ฃŒ(FBT)๋Š” ์„ฑ์ธ๊ณผ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋ฐ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์™ธ๋ž˜ ํ™˜์ž ํ–‰๋™ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ, ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ๊ฐ•ํ™” ์ ‘๊ทผ๋ฒ•์—์„œ ํŒŒ์ƒ๋œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ฐธ๊ฐ€์ž์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก ๋ฐ ์ฐธ์„์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒ€์ฆ๋œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐธ๊ฐ€์ž๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ฐธ์„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The ABC's of REBT. The ABC's are an exercise from REBT, a form of cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) that is simple enough and effective enough to be used by anybody and -- it works! The REBT (Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy) ABC's help us to stop being victimized by our own thinking.It can be used to help with depression, stop anxiety, deal with stress and anger management. Here is an example how someone could use the REBT ABCs for anger.he REBT (Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy) ABC's help us to stop being victimized by our own thinking. It can be used to help with depression, stop anxiety, deal with stress and anger management. Here is an example how someone could use the REBT ABCs for anger.", "ko": "REBT์˜ ABC. ABC๋Š” ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ํ–‰๋™ ์š”๋ฒ•(CBT)์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ธ REBT์˜ ์—ฐ์Šต์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋งŒํผ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! REBT(ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์  ์ •์„œ ํ–‰๋™ ์น˜๋ฃŒ) ABC๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ์— ์˜ํ•ด ํฌ์ƒ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ์šธ์ฆ์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค์™€ ๋ถ„๋…ธ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ถ„๋…ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด REBT ABC๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์˜ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. REBT(ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์  ์ •์„œ ํ–‰๋™ ์น˜๋ฃŒ) ABC๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ์— ์˜ํ•ด ํฌ์ƒ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ์šธ์ฆ์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค์™€ ๋ถ„๋…ธ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ถ„๋…ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด REBT ABC๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์˜ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Neuro-developmental therapy (NDT) is therapeutic approach to the assessment and management dysfunction in people with neurological impairments. The ultimate goal of treatment and management is to maximise the persons functional ability. The concept was first developed by DR and Mrs Bobath on the 1940's and has been used by therapists worldwide. Although the basic concept has not changed, the concept has evolved as current theories have been developed.", "ko": "์‹ ๊ฒฝ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ ์น˜๋ฃŒ(NDT)๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์žฅ์• ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์žฅ์• ๋ฅผ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์  ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์ธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์  ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ทน๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฐœ๋…์€ 1940๋…„๋Œ€์— Bobath ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ ๋ถ€๋ถ€์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ฒ˜์Œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๊ฐœ๋…์€ ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ด๋ก ์ด ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐœ๋…์ด ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Family Behavior Therapy (FBT) is an outpatient behavioral treatment aimed at reducing drug. and alcohol use in adults and youth that derives from the Community Reinforcement Approach. and includes a validated method of improving enlistment and attendance.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์กฑ ํ–‰๋™ ์น˜๋ฃŒ(FBT)๋Š” ์„ฑ์ธ๊ณผ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋ฐ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์™ธ๋ž˜ ํ™˜์ž ํ–‰๋™ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋กœ, ์ง€์—ญ์‚ฌํšŒ ๊ฐ•ํ™” ์ ‘๊ทผ๋ฒ•์—์„œ ํŒŒ์ƒ๋œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ฐธ์—ฌ๋„์™€ ์ฐธ์„๋ฅ ์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒ€์ฆ๋œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is NDT? NDT is a holistic approach to therapy that addresses all aspects of an individualรขย€ย™s living skills. It is a management approach that is used to treat individuals with central nervous system (brain and spinal cord) involvement. NDT considers the physical, emotional, and cognitive development of the child when designing an individualized treatment strategy.", "ko": "NDT๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? NDT๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ์ƒํ™œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ธก๋ฉด์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด์ฒด์ ์ธ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘์ถ” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„(๋‡Œ ๋ฐ ์ฒ™์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ด€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NDT๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋งž์ถคํ˜• ์น˜๋ฃŒ ์ „๋žต์„ ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•  ๋•Œ ์•„๋™์˜ ์‹ ์ฒด์ , ์ •์„œ์ , ์ธ์ง€์  ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(August 2016) A hydrogen breath test (or HBT) is used as a diagnostic tool for small intestinal bacterial overgrowth and carbohydrate malabsorption, such as lactose, fructose, and sorbitol malabsorption. The test is simple, non-invasive, and is performed after a short period of fasting (typically 8รขย€ย“12 hours).", "ko": "(2016๋…„ 8์›”) ์ˆ˜์†Œ ํ˜ธํก๊ธฐ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ(HBT)๋Š” ์†Œ์žฅ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ณผ์ž‰ ์„ฑ์žฅ ๋ฐ ์œ ๋‹น, ๊ณผ๋‹น, ์ž๋‹น ํก์ˆ˜ ์žฅ์• ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ ํก์ˆ˜ ์žฅ์• ์˜ ์ง„๋‹จ ๋„๊ตฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ๋น„์นจ์Šต์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„(์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 8~12์‹œ๊ฐ„)์˜ ๋‹จ์‹ ํ›„ ์‹ค์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Electronic Benefit Transfer ( EBT ) Project is the system used in California for the delivery , redemption , and reconciliation of issued public assistance benefits , such as CalFresh benefits ( formerly known as Food Stamps and currently known federally as Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program or SNAP benefits ) , California Food Assistance ...", "ko": "์ „์ž ํ˜œํƒ ์ด์ „ ( EBT ) ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋Š” CalFresh ํ˜œํƒ (๊ตฌ ํ‘ธ๋“œ ์Šคํƒฌํ”„, ํ˜„์žฌ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ๋ณด์กฐ ์˜์–‘ ์ง€์› ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ๋˜๋Š” SNAP ํ˜œํƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง), California Food Assistance ...์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐœํ–‰๋œ ๊ณต๊ณต ์ง€์› ํ˜œํƒ์˜ ๋ฐฐ๋‹ฌ, ์ƒํ™˜ ๋ฐ ์กฐ์ •์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Applications and interfaces of REBT are used with a broad range of clinical problems in traditional psychotherapeutic settings such as individual-, group- and family therapy. It is used as a general treatment for a vast number of different conditions and psychological problems normally associated with psychotherapy.", "ko": "REBT์˜ ์‘์šฉ ๋ฐ ์ธํ„ฐํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ-, ๊ทธ๋ฃน- ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ์ž„์ƒ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ด€๋œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์กฐ๊ฑด๊ณผ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์  ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Unilateร‚ยฎ PBT is a semi-crystalline polybutylene terephthalate that offers excellent strength, rigidity and machinability. Due to its superior chemical resistance, toughness and food contact approvals, Unilate is an excellent material for use in wet and dry food processing applications.his material offers 225ร‚ยบF Continuous Use Temperature, coupled with chemical resistance to chlorine, caustic and acidic cleaning solutions (pH resistance from 2.0 to 9.0). Additionally, the butylene component of this product give it improved toughness and impact resistance when compared to PET.", "ko": "Unilateยฎ PBT๋Š” ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ๊ฐ•๋„, ๊ฐ•์„ฑ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๊ฐ€๊ณต์„ฑ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๊ฒฐ์ •์„ฑ ํด๋ฆฌ๋ถ€ํ‹ธ๋ Œ ํ…Œ๋ ˆํ”„ํƒˆ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ๋‚ดํ™”ํ•™์„ฑ, ์ธ์„ฑ ๋ฐ ์‹ํ’ˆ ์ ‘์ด‰ ์Šน์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด Unilate๋Š” ์Šต์‹ ๋ฐ ๊ฑด์‹ ์‹ํ’ˆ ๊ฐ€๊ณต ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์†Œ์žฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.his ์†Œ์žฌ๋Š” 225ยฐC ์—ฐ์† ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์˜จ๋„, ์—ผ์†Œ, ๋ถ€์‹์„ฑ ๋ฐ ์‚ฐ์„ฑ ์„ธ์ฒ™์•ก(pH 2.0~9.0)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‚ดํ™”ํ•™์„ฑ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, ์ด ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ๋ถ€ํ‹ธ๋ Œ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์€ PET์— ๋น„ํ•ด ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋œ ์ธ์„ฑ ๋ฐ ๋‚ด์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ฑ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Grades 2-4 Math: Mathematical Instructional Strategies for Place Value 2.NBT.5-7, 3.NBT2, 4.NBT.5, 4.NBT.6.", "ko": "ํ•™๋…„ 2-4 ์ˆ˜ํ•™: ์ž๋ฆฟ๊ฐ’์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ˆ˜ํ•™ ๊ตํ›ˆ์  ์ „๋žต 2.NBT.5-7, 3.NBT2, 4.NBT.5, 4.NBT.6." }, { "en": "Magnaflux Zyglo fluorescent and Spotcheck visible liquid penetrant testing materials are the industrys most preferred and widely used NDT products employed in the detection of cracks and fine surface discontinuities in ferrous and non-ferrous test materials.", "ko": "Magnaflux Zyglo ํ˜•๊ด‘ ๋ฐ Spotcheck ๊ฐ€์‹œ ์•ก์ฒด ์นจํˆฌ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์ฒ  ๋ฐ ๋น„์ฒ  ์‹œํ—˜ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ์˜ ๊ท ์—ด ๋ฐ ๋ฏธ์„ธํ•œ ํ‘œ๋ฉด ๋ถˆ์—ฐ์†์„ฑ ๊ฐ์ง€์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฐ์—…์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์„ ํ˜ธ๋˜๊ณ  ๋„๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” NDT ์ œํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The North Carolina EBT Card is managed by the Division of Social Services which is part of the stateรขย€ย™s Department of Health and Human Services. North Carolina Food and Nutrition Services (FNS) recipients (Food Stamps or SNAP benefit recipients) use EBT cards to access FNS benefits. Here is how to check the balance on your North Carolina EBT Card:", "ko": "๋…ธ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฃผ EBT ์นด๋“œ๋Š” ๋…ธ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฃผ ๋ณด๊ฑด ๋ฐ ์ธ๋„ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋ถ€์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ธ ์‚ฌํšŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋ถ€์„œ์—์„œ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฃผ ์‹ํ’ˆ ๋ฐ ์˜์–‘ ์„œ๋น„์Šค(FNS) ์ˆ˜๊ธ‰์ž(์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ ์Šคํƒฌํ”„ ๋˜๋Š” SNAP ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ˆ˜๊ธ‰์ž)๋Š” EBT ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ FNS ํ˜œํƒ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฃผ EBT ์นด๋“œ์˜ ์ž”์•ก์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "A test for B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) or N-terminal pro b-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) is primarily used to help detect, diagnose, and evaluate the severity of heart failure.igher-than-normal results suggest that a person has some degree of heart failure, and the level of BNP or NT-proBNP in the blood is related to its severity.", "ko": "Bํ˜• ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ ์ด๋‡จ ํŽฉํƒ€์ด๋“œ(BNP) ๋˜๋Š” N-๋ง๋‹จ ํ”„๋กœ Bํ˜• ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ ์ด๋‡จ ํŽฉํƒ€์ด๋“œ(NT-proBNP)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์‹ฌ๋ถ€์ „์„ ๊ฐ์ง€, ์ง„๋‹จ ๋ฐ ์‹ฌ๊ฐ๋„๋ฅผ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์ •์ƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ฌ๋ถ€์ „์ด ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹œ์‚ฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ˜ˆ์ค‘ BNP ๋˜๋Š” NT-proBNP ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์‹ฌ๊ฐ๋„์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Federal law permits an NFP to engage in a certain amount of income-producing activity that is unrelated to the EOรขย€ย™s exempt purpose, which may be subject to unrelated business income taxes (UBIT). The income that is subject to federal taxes is referred to as unrelated business taxable income (UBTI ). Related vs. Unrelated Activities. To obtain and maintain tax-exempt status, an NFP must be organized and operated primarily for exempt purposes.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์€ NFP๊ฐ€ EO์˜ ๋ฉด์ œ ๋ชฉ์ ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์—†๋Š” ์ผ์ • ๊ธˆ์•ก์˜ ์ˆ˜์ž… ์ฐฝ์ถœ ํ™œ๋™์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋น„๊ด€๋ จ ์‚ฌ์—… ์†Œ๋“์„ธ(UBIT)์˜ ์ ์šฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์˜ ์ ์šฉ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ž…์„ ๋น„๊ด€๋ จ ์‚ฌ์—… ๊ณผ์„ธ ์†Œ๋“(UBTI)์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€๋ จ ํ™œ๋™ ๋Œ€ ๋น„๊ด€๋ จ ํ™œ๋™. ๋ฉด์„ธ ์‹ ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๋ฉด์„ธ ์ง€์œ„๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด NFP๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ฉด์ œ ๋ชฉ์ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์กฐ์ง๋˜๊ณ  ์šด์˜๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "N-Bromosuccinimide or NBS is a chemical reagent used in radical substitution, electrophilic addition, and electrophilic substitution reactions in organic chemistry. NBS can be a convenient source of Br รขย€ยข, the bromine radical.", "ko": "N-๋ธŒ๋กœ๋ชจ์ˆ˜์‹œ๋‹ˆ๋ฏธ๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” NBS๋Š” ์œ ๊ธฐ ํ™”ํ•™์—์„œ ๋ผ๋””์นผ ์น˜ํ™˜, ์นœ์ „์ž์„ฑ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ์นœ์ „์ž์„ฑ ์น˜ํ™˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™ ์‹œ์•ฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NBS๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋กฌ ๋ผ๋””์นผ์ธ Br รขย€ยข์˜ ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•œ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์›์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The NBT Project allows an individual to write the tests two times. Note that you must pay the total fee both times. If you write the MAT test a second time, you must also write the AQL test a second time that morning. You must first check with the institutions where you are applying; not all will accept a second score.", "ko": "NBT ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ด ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์— ์œ ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. MAT ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ทธ๋‚  ์•„์นจ์— AQL ์‹œํ—˜๋„ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ต์œก๊ธฐ๊ด€์— ๋จผ์ € ํ™•์ธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ต์œก๊ธฐ๊ด€์ด ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "About the Institutional Proficiency Test (NBT) You should register for a test date at least a month prior to a test date. Seats are limited at venues. If you do not register and pay for the test(s) in advance, you will not be allowed to write on the test date.", "ko": "๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์ˆ™๋ จ ์‹œํ—˜(NBT)์— ๊ด€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์‹œํ—˜ ๋‚ ์งœ๋ฅผ ๋“ฑ๋กํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œํ—˜ ๋‚ ์งœ๋ฅผ ์ ์–ด๋„ ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ ์ „์— ๋“ฑ๋กํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œํ—˜ ์žฅ์†Œ๋Š” ์ œํ•œ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๋“ฑ๋กํ•˜๊ณ  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์‹œํ—˜ ๋‚ ์งœ์— ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "TBST (or TTBS) is mixture of Tris-Buffered Saline and Tween 20. It is a buffer used for washing nitrocellulose membrane in western blotting and microtiter plate wells in ELISA assays.he simplest way to prepare a TBS-Tween solution is to use TBS-T tablets. They are formulated to give a ready to use TBST solution upon dissolution in 500 ml of deionized water.", "ko": "TBST(๋˜๋Š” TTBS)๋Š” ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์Šค-์™„์ถฉ ์‹์—ผ์ˆ˜์™€ ํŠธ์œˆ 20์˜ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ๋˜ ๋ธ”๋กฏ์—์„œ ๋‹ˆํŠธ๋กœ์…€๋ฃฐ๋กœ์˜ค์Šค ๋ฉค๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ธ๊ณผ ELISA ๋ถ„์„์—์„œ ๋ฏธ์„ธ ์‹œ์•ฝ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ ์›ฐ์„ ์„ธ์ฒ™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์™„์ถฉ์•ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.TBS-T์œ„์—” ์šฉ์•ก์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ TBS-T ์ •์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ •์ œ๋Š” 500ml์˜ ํƒˆ์ด์˜จ์ˆ˜๋กœ ์šฉํ•ดํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” TBST ์šฉ์•ก์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ œ์กฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Nitrile butadiene rubber (NBR) is a family of unsaturated copolymers of 2-propenenitrile and various butadiene monomers (1,2-butadiene and 1,3-butadiene).itrile butadiene is also used to create moulded goods, footwear, adhesives, sealants, sponges, expanded foams, and floor mats. Its resilience makes NBR a useful material for disposable lab, cleaning, and examination gloves.", "ko": "๋‹ˆํŠธ๋ฆด ๋ถ€ํƒ€๋””์—” ๊ณ ๋ฌด(NBR)๋Š” 2-ํ”„๋กœํŽœ๋‹ˆํŠธ๋ฆด๊ณผ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ถ€ํƒ€๋””์—” ๋‹จ๋Ÿ‰์ฒด(1,2-๋ถ€ํƒ€๋””์—” ๋ฐ 1,3-๋ถ€ํƒ€๋””์—”)์˜ ๋ถˆํฌํ™” ๊ณต์ค‘ํ•ฉ์ฒด์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‹ˆํŠธ๋ฆด ๋ถ€ํƒ€๋””์—”์€ ์„ฑํ˜•ํ’ˆ, ์‹ ๋ฐœ, ์ ‘์ฐฉ์ œ, ์‹ค๋ž€ํŠธ, ์Šคํฐ์ง€, ๋ฐœํฌ ํผ, ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ ๋งคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„๋ ฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚˜์„œ ์ผํšŒ์šฉ ์‹คํ—˜์šฉ ์žฅ๊ฐ‘, ์ฒญ์†Œ์šฉ ์žฅ๊ฐ‘, ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์šฉ ์žฅ๊ฐ‘์— ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Nitrofurantoin (Furadantin, Macrodantin, Macrobid, generic) is an antibiotic that is used specifically for urinary tract infections as an alternative to TMP-SMX. It is usually taken twice a day for 5 days. It is not useful for treating kidney infections.rinary Tract Infections (UTIs). Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are a common type of infection caused by bacteria (most often E. coli) that travel up the urethra to the bladder. A bladder infection is called cystitis. If bacterial infection spreads to the kidneys and ureters, the condition is called pyelonephritis.", "ko": "๋‹ˆํŠธ๋กœํ‘ธ๋ž€ํ† ์ธ(Furadantin, Macrodantin, Macrobid, ์ผ๋ฐ˜)์€ TMP-SMX์˜ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์š”๋กœ ๊ฐ์—ผ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 5์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ํ•˜๋ฃจ 2๋ฒˆ ๋ณต์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์žฅ ๊ฐ์—ผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์—๋Š” ์œ ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์š”๋กœ ๊ฐ์—ผ(UTI). ์š”๋กœ ๊ฐ์—ผ(UTI)์€ ์š”๋„๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐฉ๊ด‘๊นŒ์ง€ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„(๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋Œ€์žฅ๊ท )์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ํ”ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ฐ์—ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฉ๊ด‘ ๊ฐ์—ผ์„ ๋ฐฉ๊ด‘์—ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ฐ์—ผ์ด ์‹ ์žฅ๊ณผ ์š”๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ํผ์ง€๋ฉด ์‹ ์šฐ์‹ ์—ผ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์งˆํ™˜์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "EBT is used here in California, and is also used in the other 49 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, and Guam. Recipients of public assistance in California access their issued benefits with the Golden State Advantage EBT card. California EBT cards can be used at more than 15,000 businesses and over 54,000 ATMs in California.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ๋Š” EBT๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ 49๊ฐœ ์ฃผ, ์ปฌ๋Ÿผ๋น„์•„ ํŠน๋ณ„๊ตฌ, ํ‘ธ์—๋ฅดํ† ๋ฆฌ์ฝ”, ๋ฒ„์ง„ ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ, ๊ดŒ์—์„œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ ๊ณต๊ณต ์ง€์› ์ˆ˜ํ˜œ์ž๋Š” ๊ณจ๋“ ์Šคํ…Œ์ดํŠธ ์–ด๋“œ๋ฐดํ‹ฐ์ง€ EBT ์นด๋“œ๋กœ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰๋œ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ EBT ์นด๋“œ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ 15,000๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด์™€ 54,000๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ATM์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Electronic benefit transfer (EBT) is an electronic system that allows state welfare departments to issue benefits via a magnetically encoded payment card, used in the United States. The average monthly EBT payout is $125 per participant. Common benefits provided (in the United States) via EBT are typically of two general categories: food and cash benefits. Food benefits are federally authorized benefits that can be used only to purchase food and non-alcoholic beverages.", "ko": "์ „์ž ํ˜œํƒ ์ „์†ก(EBT)์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ž๊ธฐ ์ธ์ฝ”๋”ฉ ๊ฒฐ์ œ ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ฃผ ๋ณต์ง€ ๋ถ€์„œ์—์„œ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ „์ž ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›”ํ‰๊ท  EBT ์ง€๊ธ‰์•ก์€ ์ฐธ์—ฌ์ž๋‹น 125๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ EBT๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ˜œํƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ์˜ ๊ณตํ†ต ํ˜œํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์‹ํ’ˆ ๋ฐ ํ˜„๊ธˆ ํ˜œํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ํ’ˆ ํ˜œํƒ์€ ์‹ํ’ˆ ๋ฐ ๋ฌด์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ์Œ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์Šน์ธ ํ˜œํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Evidence-based treatment (EBT) is an approach that tries to specify the way in which professionals or other decision-makers should make decisions by identifying such evidence that there may be for a practice and rating it according to how scientifically sound it may be.nfortunately, the term evidence-based practice is not always used in such a rigorous fashion, and many psychologists claim to follow evidence-based approaches even when the methods they use do not meet established criteria for efficacy (Berke, Rozell, Hogan, Norcross, and Karpiak, 2011).", "ko": "์ฆ๊ฑฐ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ(EBT)๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋‚˜ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์˜์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ์ •๊ถŒ์ž๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ์‹ค์ฒœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณผํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ™•์‹คํ•œ์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์„ ๋งค๊ฒจ ์˜์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋ช…์‹œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ๊ด€ํ–‰์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์—„๊ฒฉํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ, ๋งŽ์€ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์ž๋“ค์ด ์ž์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ํšจ๋Šฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ™•๋ฆฝ๋œ ๊ธฐ์ค€์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ์—๋„ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(Berke, Rozell, Hogan, Norcross, ๋ฐ Karpiak, 2011)." }, { "en": "Fine-tuned to offer the best performance on the Windows NT(R) Server network operating system, Microsoft SQL Server 6. Nasdaq:EMBT), a leading provider of strategic data management (SDM) solutions, today announced support for Microsoft SQL Server 2005 and MySQL Network with the release of Embarcadero Rapid SQL(R) 7.", "ko": "์œˆ๋„์šฐ NT(R) ์„œ๋ฒ„ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ ์šด์˜ ์ฒด์ œ์—์„œ ์ตœ์ƒ์˜ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ตœ์ ํ™”๋œ Microsoft SQL Server 6. Nasdaq:EMBT)๋Š” ์ „๋žต์  ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ(SDM) ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜์˜ ์„ ๋„์ ์ธ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์ž์ธ Embarcadero Rapid SQL(R) 7์˜ ์ถœ์‹œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ Microsoft SQL Server 2005 ๋ฐ MySQL Network๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Life is full of possibilities, and itรขย€ย™s exciting when your goals are within reach. At NBT Bank, we want you to know that if counts to you, it counts to us. Whether youรขย€ย™re looking to consolidate debt, take a vacation, make home improvements or pursue another opportunity, our personal loan solutions can help you make it happen.", "ko": "์ธ์ƒ์€ ๋ฌด๊ถ๋ฌด์ง„ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐจ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ์ง„์ง„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NBT ๋ฑ…ํฌ๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ €ํฌ๋„ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์ฑ„๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฃผํƒ ๊ฐœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋Œ€์ถœ ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Maintaining an ongoing savings plan is a great way to help you keep your financial goals on track. In fact, those with a savings plan are twice as likely to save successfully. NBT Bank has a variety of products to help you with your short-term and long-term savings needs.", "ko": "์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์ €์ถ• ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์žฌ์ • ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๊พ€๋ถˆ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ €์ถ• ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์šด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ €์ถ•ํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ๋‚˜ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NBT ์€ํ–‰์€ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ์žฅ๊ธฐ ์ €์ถ• ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ƒํ’ˆ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hydrogen breath test. A hydrogen breath test (or HBT) is used as a diagnostic tool for small intestinal bacterial overgrowth and carbohydrate malabsorption, such as lactose, fructose, and sorbitol malabsorption. The test is simple, non-invasive, and is performed after a short period of fasting (typically 8รขย€ย“12 hours).", "ko": "์ˆ˜์†Œ ํ˜ธํก๊ธฐ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ. ์ˆ˜์†Œ ํ˜ธํก๊ธฐ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ(HBT)๋Š” ์†Œ์žฅ ์„ธ๊ท  ์ฆ์‹ ๋ฐ ์œ ๋‹น, ๊ณผ๋‹น ๋ฐ ์ž๋‹น ํก์ˆ˜ ๋ถ€์กฑ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ ํก์ˆ˜ ๋ถ€์ „์˜ ์ง„๋‹จ ๋„๊ตฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ๋น„์นจ์Šต์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„(์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 8~12์‹œ๊ฐ„) ๋‹จ์‹ ํ›„์— ์‹ค์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(December 2012). A hydrogen breath test (or HBT) is used as a diagnostic tool for people with irritable bowel syndrome, and common food intolerances. The test is simple, non-invasive, and is performed after a short period of fasting (typically 8รขย€ย“12 hours).", "ko": "(2012๋…„ 12์›”). ์ˆ˜์†Œ ํ˜ธํก ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ(HBT)๋Š” ๊ณผ๋ฏผ์„ฑ ๋Œ€์žฅ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ ๋ฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์Œ์‹ ๊ณผ๋ฏผ์ฆ ํ™˜์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ง„๋‹จ ๋„๊ตฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ๋น„์นจ์Šต์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ธˆ์‹(์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 8-12์‹œ๊ฐ„) ํ›„์— ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Welcome to NBT Online Banker! Warning: Unauthorized use is prohibited. By continuing to use the system the user represents that he/she is an authorized user.", "ko": "NBT ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๋ฑ…์ปค์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๊ฒฝ๊ณ : ๋ฌด๋‹จ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์€ ๊ธˆ์ง€๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ๊ณ„์† ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ถŒํ•œ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์ž„์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Nutrient Film Techinque, or NFT, is a type of hydroponic system where a continous flow of nutrient solution runs over the plants roots. This type of solution is on a slight tilt so that the nutrient solution will flow with the force of gravity.dvantages. Growing with hydroponics comes with many advantages, the biggest of which is a greatly increased rate of growth in your plants. With the proper setup, your plants will mature up to 25% faster and produce up to 30% more than the same plants grown in soil.", "ko": "์˜์–‘ ํ•„๋ฆ„ ๊ธฐ์ˆ (NFT)์€ ์‹๋ฌผ์˜ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ๋ฅด๋Š” ์˜์–‘ ์šฉ์•ก์˜ ์—ฐ์† ํ๋ฆ„์ด ํ๋ฅด๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ˆ˜๊ฒฝ ์žฌ๋ฐฐ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์šฉ์•ก์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊ธฐ์šธ์–ด์ ธ์„œ ์˜์–‘ ์šฉ์•ก์ด ์ค‘๋ ฅ์˜ ํž˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ๋ฅด๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.dvantages. ์ˆ˜๊ฒฝ ์žฌ๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•˜๋ฉด ์‹๋ฌผ์˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ ์†๋„๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋นจ๋ผ์ง€๋Š” ๋“ฑ ๋งŽ์€ ์ด์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์„ค์ •์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 25% ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์„ฑ์ˆ™ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ† ์–‘์—์„œ ์ž๋ž€ ๋™์ผํ•œ ์‹๋ฌผ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ตœ๋Œ€ 30% ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "General Electronic Benefit Transfer (EBT) Information. Electronic Benefits Transfer (EBT) is an electronic system that allows a recipient to authorize transfer of their government benefits from a Federal account to a retailer account to pay for products received. EBT is used in all 50 States, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, and Guam.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์ „์ž ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ด์ฒด(EBT) ์ •๋ณด. ์ „์ž ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ด์ฒด(EBT)๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ น์ธ์ด ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ณ„์ขŒ์—์„œ ์†Œ๋งค์  ๊ณ„์ขŒ๋กœ ์ •๋ถ€ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ์ด์ฒดํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆ˜๋ นํ•œ ์ƒํ’ˆ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ „์ž ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. EBT๋Š” 50๊ฐœ ์ฃผ, ์ปฌ๋Ÿผ๋น„์•„ ํŠน๋ณ„๊ตฌ, ํ‘ธ์—๋ฅดํ† ๋ฆฌ์ฝ”, ๋ฒ„์ง„ ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ๋ฐ ๊ดŒ์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "N-Methylpyrrolidone (NMP) is a water-miscible organic solvent. NMP is widely used in the petrochemical industry, and in the manufacturing of various compounds, including pigments, cosmetics, insecticides, herbicides, and fungicides. NMP increasingly is used as a substitute for chlorinated hydrocarbons.MP is widely used in the petrochemical industry, and in the manufacturing of various compounds, including pigments, cosmetics, insecticides, herbicides, and fungicides. NMP increasingly is used as a substitute for chlorinated hydrocarbons.", "ko": "N-๋ฉ”ํ‹ธํ”ผ๋กค๋ฆฌ๋ˆ(NMP)์€ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์„ฑ ์œ ๊ธฐ ์šฉ๋งค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NMP๋Š” ์„์œ ํ™”ํ•™ ์‚ฐ์—…๊ณผ ์•ˆ๋ฃŒ, ํ™”์žฅํ’ˆ, ์‚ด์ถฉ์ œ, ์ œ์ดˆ์ œ, ์‚ด๊ท ์ œ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ ์ œ์กฐ์— ๋„๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NMP๋Š” ์—ผ์†Œํ™” ํƒ„ํ™”์ˆ˜์†Œ์˜ ๋Œ€์ฒด ์šฉ๋„๋กœ ์ ์  ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.MP๋Š” ์„์œ ํ™”ํ•™ ์‚ฐ์—…๊ณผ ์•ˆ๋ฃŒ, ํ™”์žฅํ’ˆ, ์‚ด์ถฉ์ œ, ์ œ์ดˆ์ œ, ์‚ด๊ท ์ œ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ ์ œ์กฐ์— ๋„๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NMP๋Š” ์—ผ์†Œํ™” ํƒ„ํ™”์ˆ˜์†Œ์˜ ๋Œ€์ฒด ์šฉ๋„๋กœ ์ ์  ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what percentage of small business provide insurance for employees", "ko": "์†Œ๊ธฐ์—…์—์„œ ์ง์›์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์œจ์€ ๋ช‡ ํผ์„ผํŠธ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "Fewer businesses provide health insurance. Employee health insurance is on the decline, and for small businesses, it's gone from bad to worse. The share of small companies providing insurance plummeted from 47% to 38% between the years 2000 and 2011, according to a report from the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation.", "ko": "๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ์ค„์–ด๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์› ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜์€ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์•…ํ™”๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ๋ฒ„ํŠธ ์šฐ๋“œ ์กด์Šจ ์žฌ๋‹จ์˜ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2000๋…„๊ณผ 2011๋…„ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ๋น„์œจ์€ 47%์—์„œ 38%๋กœ ๊ธ‰๊ฒฉํžˆ ๊ฐ์†Œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "60.) Protecting small businesses: Congress passed and the president signed the Protecting Affordable Coverage for Employees (PACE) Act to protect businesses with 51-100 employees from ACA rules that would have led to premium increases of 18%, impacting 150,000 businesses and 3 million workers.", "ko": "60. ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ธฐ์—… ๋ณดํ˜ธ: ์˜ํšŒ๋Š” 51~100๋ช…์˜ ์ง์›์„ ๋‘” ๊ธฐ์—…์ด 18%์˜ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ ์ธ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์กŒ์„ ACA ๊ทœ์ •์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 150,000๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ธฐ์—…๊ณผ 300๋งŒ ๋ช…์˜ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” PACE(Protecting Affordable Coverage for Employees) ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์„ ํ†ต๊ณผ์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The sample we analyzed included 15,000 businesses with 10 or fewer employees. Here's the big-picture overview: the average annual cost for small business General Liability Insurance, regardless of policy limits, was just $575.16 (less than $50 per month), with a median price of $425.Most small businesses owners (almost 60 percent) paid between $400 and $600.nother 23.5 percent pay between $200 and $400, meaning that 80 percent of our customers pay $600 or less per year for coverage. The average cost of a $1M / $2M GL policy is just $576.08 per year, and the median is $425. See the chart below for a full breakdown of the cost of $1M / $2M GL coverage.", "ko": "๋ถ„์„ํ•œ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ์—๋Š” 10์ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ์ง์›์„ ๋‘” 15,000๊ฐœ์˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ฑ… ํ•œ๋„์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์ฑ…์ž„ ๋ณดํ—˜์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ $575.16(ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์— 50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ)์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ค‘๊ฐ„๊ฐ’์€ $425์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์†Œ์œ ์ž(๊ฑฐ์˜ 60%)๊ฐ€ $400~$600๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 23.5%๋Š” $200~$400์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ฐ์˜ 80%๊ฐ€ 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด์žฅ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด $600 ์ดํ•˜๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 100๋งŒ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ / 200๋งŒ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ GL ๋ณดํ—˜์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 576.08๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ค‘์•™๊ฐ’์€ 425๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ์ฐจํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด 100๋งŒ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ / 200๋งŒ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ GL ๋ณดํ—˜์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Health Insurance. Even if health insurance is offered to full-time employees, small business owners may not be required to offer it to part-time employees, depending on how they are defined, their insurance policy, and certain provisions of the Affordable Care Act. However, expanding these benefits may be seen as an extra perk of employment.", "ko": "๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜. ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ์ •๊ทœ์ง ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„ ์†Œ๊ธฐ์—… ์†Œ์œ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ •์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•, ๋ณดํ—˜ ์ •์ฑ… ๋ฐ ํŠน์ • ๊ณ ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ ๋ณด์žฅ๋ฒ• ์กฐํ•ญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํŒŒํŠธํƒ€์ž„ ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ํ™•๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณ ์šฉ์˜ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ํ˜œํƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A small employer is required to pay 10 percent of the total cost of a health benefits plan issued. to the employerรขย€ย™s group. A small employer may, of course, elect to pay a greater percentage รขย€ย“. up to 100 percent รขย€ย“ but a carrier may not require the employer to pay more than 10 percent as.", "ko": "์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰๋œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ˜œํƒ ๊ณ„ํš์˜ ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์˜ 10%๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋น„์œจ(์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ตœ๋Œ€ 100%)์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ณดํ—˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์—๊ฒŒ 10% ์ด์ƒ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 The business owner that employs over 50 individuals does not provide a health insurance plan or provides a plan to less than 95% of its full-time employees and their dependents, and at least one of these full-time employees benefits from a premium tax credit to pay for insurance elsewhere.", "ko": "1 50๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ง์›์„ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์—…์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜ ํ”Œ๋žœ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ •๊ทœ์ง ์ง์›๊ณผ ๊ทธ ๋ถ€์–‘๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ 95% ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์—๊ฒŒ ํ”Œ๋žœ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด ์ •๊ทœ์ง ์ง์› ์ค‘ ์ ์–ด๋„ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ ์„ธ์•ก ๊ณต์ œ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Overview of the SHOP Marketplace. Note: If you're self-employed with no employees, you can get health coverage through the Health Insurance Marketplace for individuals, but not through SHOP. The Small Business Health Options Program (SHOP) Marketplace helps small businesses provide health coverage to their employees.", "ko": "SHOP ๋งˆ์ผ“ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์Šค ๊ฐœ์š”. ์ฐธ๊ณ : ์ง์›์ด ์—†๋Š” ์ž์˜์—…์ž๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์šฉ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜ ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ SHOP์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์˜ต์…˜ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ(SHOP) ๋งˆ์ผ“ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์Šค๋Š” ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ง€์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Itรขย€ย™s true that covered workers in large companies were more. likely to be enrolled in a self-funded plan than workers in small. companies (83 percent vs. 16 percent). However, enrollment in. self-funded plans by smaller companies is increasing. Since 2006, enrollment of small companies (3-199 workers) in a self-funded. health plan has increased from 13 percent to 16 percent.3. As more companies realize the benefits, both financial and.", "ko": "๋Œ€๊ธฐ์—…์— ์ข…์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๊ฐ€ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ธฐ์—… ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๋ณด๋‹ค ์ž์ฒด ์ž๊ธˆ ์ง€์› ํ”Œ๋žœ์— ๋“ฑ๋กํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋” ๋†’๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(83% ๋Œ€ 16%). ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ์ž์ฒด ์ž๊ธˆ ์ง€์› ํ”Œ๋žœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋“ฑ๋ก์€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2006๋…„ ์ดํ›„ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ธฐ์—…(3~199๋ช…)์—์„œ ์ž์ฒด ์ž๊ธˆ ์ง€์›. ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•œ ๋น„์œจ์€ 13%์—์„œ 16%๋กœ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.3. ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ์žฌ์ • ๋ฐ. ์ด์ ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ซ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—." }, { "en": "Employers with: 1 Fewer than 25 full-time equivalent employees may be eligible for a Small Business Health Care Tax Credit to help cover the cost of providing coverage. 2 Generally 50 or fewer employees may be eligible to buy coverage through the Small Business Health Options Program (SHOP).", "ko": "๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์—๊ฒŒ: 1 ์ „์ฒด ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž 25๋ช… ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋ณดํ—˜ ์ œ๊ณต ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ๊ธฐ์—… ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๊ณต์ œ ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 50๋ช… ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ์ง์›์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์—…์ฃผ๋Š” ์†Œ๊ธฐ์—… ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์˜ต์…˜ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ(SHOP)์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average cost of insurance for a small business depends on the size of the business and the nature of operations.he riskier and larger the operation, the more the business will pay. According to Trusted Choice Independent Insurance Agents, a sole proprietor can expect to pay around $500 annually for general liability insurance, while a small consulting business will most likely pay over $3,000 annually.", "ko": "์ค‘์†Œ๊ธฐ์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ณดํ—˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค์˜ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์™€ ์šด์˜ ํŠน์„ฑ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.h ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทœ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ํด์ˆ˜๋ก ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋Š” ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ ํƒ ๋…๋ฆฝ ๋ณดํ—˜ ์—์ด์ „ํŠธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ฐœ์ธ ์‚ฌ์—…์ž๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์ฑ…์ž„ ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์•ฝ $500๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ์ปจ์„คํŒ… ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค์—์„œ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $3,000 ์ด์ƒ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The sample we analyzed included 15,000 businesses with 10 or fewer employees. Here's the big-picture overview: the average annual cost for small business General Liability Insurance, regardless of policy limits, was just $575.16 (less than $50 per month), with a median price of $425.", "ko": "๋ถ„์„ํ•œ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ์—๋Š” 10๋ช… ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ์ง์›์ด ์žˆ๋Š” 15,000๊ฐœ์˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ฑ… ํ•œ๋„์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์ฑ…์ž„ ๋ณดํ—˜์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ 575.16๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(์›” 50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ)์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ค‘๊ฐ„๊ฐ’์€ 425๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Irrespective of industry, business size, or policy bought, the average cost of a small business insurance policy in 2014 was $725.33.The median cost was $500. Of course, those numbers only offer a very broad overview.or businesses that buy three policies, the average yearly cost is $2,424.53 (the median cost is $1,930). The most popular three-policy combinations areรขย€ยฆ. 1 50%: General Liability + Errors & Omissions + Workers' Compensation. 2 30%: BOP + Errors & Omissions + Workers' Compensation.", "ko": "์‚ฐ์—…, ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•œ ์ •์ฑ…์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด 2014๋…„ ์†Œ๊ธฐ์—… ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ $725.33์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ค‘์•™๊ฐ’์€ $500์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ด ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์š”๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ •์ฑ…์„ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ $2,424.53(์ค‘์•™๊ฐ’ ๋น„์šฉ์€ $1,930)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ •์ฑ… ์กฐํ•ฉ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 50%: ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์ฑ…์ž„ + ์˜ค๋ฅ˜ ๋ฐ ๋ถ€์ž‘์œ„ + ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž ๋ณด์ƒ. 2 30% : BOP + ์˜ค๋ฅ˜ ๋ฐ ๋ถ€์ž‘์œ„ + ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž ๋ณด์ƒ." }, { "en": "รฏย‚ยท The percentage of workers in private-sector self-insured health plans has been increasing. In 2011, 58.5 percent. of workers with health coverage were in self-insured plans, up from 40.9 percent in 1998. Large employers (with. 1,000 or more workers) have driven the upward trend in overall self-insurance. The percentage of workers in.", "ko": "รฏย‚ยท ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ ์ž๊ธฐ ๋ณดํ—˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ”Œ๋žœ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•œ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž์˜ ๋น„์œจ์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2011๋…„์—๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž์˜ 58.5%๊ฐ€ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ณดํ—˜ ํ”Œ๋žœ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” 1998๋…„์˜ 40.9%์—์„œ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ(๊ทผ๋กœ์ž ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ 1,000๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์ธ)๊ฐ€ ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ณดํ—˜ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ ์ถ”์„ธ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž ๋น„์œจ." }, { "en": "Business owners with more than 50 employees are required to offer a company insurance plan. Common ownership is at play here, meaning that organizations comprised of smaller businesses will still be required to provide a health insurance option for all employees.", "ko": "50๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ง์›์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์—…์ฃผ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ ๋ณดํ—˜ ํ”Œ๋žœ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ์ด ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ์กฐ์ง์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜ ์˜ต์…˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Enrolling in SHOP insurance is generally the only way for small businesses to take advantage of the Small Business Health Care Tax Credit. You may qualify if you have fewer than 25 full-time equivalent employees making an average of about $50,000 or less.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ธฐ์—… ์˜๋ฃŒ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๊ณต์ œ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ SHOP ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  50,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ดํ•˜์˜ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ 25๋ช… ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Some employees work just to have family health insurance -- itรขย€ย™s that important. The percentage of workers with employer-based health insurance declined from 2002 through 2010, according to the Employee Benefit Research Institute. Not all employers offer health insurance coverage.", "ko": "์ผ๋ถ€ ์ง์›๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ผํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ๋งŒํผ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์› ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์†Œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•œ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž์˜ ๋น„์œจ์€ 2002๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2010๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐ์†Œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The maximum credit is 35 percent of premiums paid in 2010 by eligible small business employers and 25 percent of premiums paid by eligible employers that are tax-exempt organizations.", "ko": "์ตœ๋Œ€ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง์€ 2010๋…„ ์ ๊ฒฉ ์ค‘์†Œ๊ธฐ์—… ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•œ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ์˜ 35%์™€ ๋ฉด์„ธ ์กฐ์ง์ธ ์ ๊ฒฉ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•œ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ์˜ 25%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The survey found that in 2012, 16% of employees with single coverage worked for employers that covered 100% of their premiums, a rate that has been unchanged since 2010. Meanwhile, only 6% of employees with family coverage worked at organizations that paid their full health insurance premiums.", "ko": "์ด ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2012๋…„์— ๋‹จ๋… ๋ณด์žฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์ง์› 16%๋Š” ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ 100%๋ฅผ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์—๊ฒŒ ์ผํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” 2010๋…„ ์ดํ›„ ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋น„์œจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋ณด์žฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์ง์›์˜ 6%๋งŒ์ด ์ „์ฒด ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ์กฐ์ง์—์„œ ์ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Small business General Liability Insurance costs $62 / month on average. The median cost is $36 / month. Almost 54% of small-businesses owners pay between $400 and $600 a year.", "ko": "์†Œ๊ธฐ์—… ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์ฑ…์ž„ ๋ณดํ—˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์›” $62์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘์•™๊ฐ’์€ ์›” $36์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ์˜ 54%์˜ ์†Œ๊ธฐ์—… ์†Œ์œ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $400~$600์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An employerรขย€ย™s eligible premium contribution is capped at the average cost of health insurance for the small group market in their state (or an area of the state). If an employer pays 80% of the premium, then the amount that counts is limited to the same portionรขย€ย”80% of the average cost of health insurance in the state.The average premium for the small group market is determined by the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS).f an employer pays 80% of the premium, then the amount that counts is limited to the same portionรขย€ย”80% of the average cost of health insurance in the state. The average premium for the small group market is determined by the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS).", "ko": "๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์˜ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ ํ• ๋‹น์•ก์€ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ฃผ(๋˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ)์˜ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์‹œ์žฅ์˜ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ œํ•œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ์˜ 80%๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ธˆ์•ก์€ ์ฃผ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜ ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ธ 80%๋กœ ์ œํ•œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์‹œ์žฅ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๋ณด๊ฑด๋ณต์ง€๋ถ€(HHS)์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ฒฐ์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ์˜ 80%๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ธˆ์•ก์€ ์ฃผ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๋ณดํ—˜ ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ธ 80%๋กœ ์ œํ•œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์‹œ์žฅ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๋ณด๊ฑด๋ณต์ง€๋ถ€(HHS)์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ฒฐ์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Contributions. A small business is defined as a business (corporation, limited liability company or proprietorship) with 500 employees or less. According to the U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA), small businesses represent 99.7 percent of all employer firms.Since 1995, small businesses have generated 64 percent of new jobs, and paid 44 percent of the total United States private payroll, according to the SBA.ccording to the U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA), small businesses represent 99.7 percent of all employer firms. Since 1995, small businesses have generated 64 percent of new jobs, and paid 44 percent of the total United States private payroll, according to the SBA.", "ko": "๊ธฐ์—ฌ๋„. ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ธฐ์—…์€ ์ง์› ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ 500๋ช… ์ดํ•˜์ธ ๊ธฐ์—…(์ฃผ์‹ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์œ ํ•œ์ฑ…์ž„ํšŒ์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ ์‚ฌ์—…์ž)์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์†Œ๊ธฐ์—…์ฒญ(SBA)์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์†Œ๊ธฐ์—…์€ ์ „์ฒด ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ 99.7%๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1995๋…„ ์ดํ›„ ์†Œ๊ธฐ์—…์€ ์‹ ๊ทœ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ์˜ 64%๋ฅผ ์ฐฝ์ถœํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ „์ฒด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ ์ž„๊ธˆ์˜ 44%๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์†Œ๊ธฐ์—…์ฒญ(SBA)์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์†Œ๊ธฐ์—…์€ ์ „์ฒด ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ 99.7%๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1995๋…„ ์ดํ›„ ์†Œ๊ธฐ์—…์€ ์‹ ๊ทœ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ์˜ 64%๋ฅผ ์ฐฝ์ถœํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ „์ฒด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ ์ž„๊ธˆ์˜ 44%๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Since 2010, eligible small businesses can get. tax credits worth up to 35 percent. of their. premium contribution to help them pay for. health insurance. About 360,000 businesses. and business owners who provide health. insurance received the tax credit in 2011.", "ko": "2010๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ์†Œ๊ธฐ์—…์€ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 35ํผ์„ผํŠธ์˜ ์„ธ์•ก ๊ณต์ œ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๊ธˆ. ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ. ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜. 360,000๊ฐœ ๊ธฐ์—…. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์—…์ฃผ๋“ค์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•. ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ธ์•ก ๊ณต์ œ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you are not carrying an EPLI policy, your business is not alone. A study done by Advisen found that only 23% of companies with fewer than 100 employees purchase EPLI insurance; that number is 34% for companies with 500-700 employees and 40% for businesses that employ over 1,000 people.", "ko": "EPLI ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋Š” ํ˜ผ์ž๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Advisen์˜ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ง์›์ด 100๋ช… ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ 23%๋งŒ์ด EPLI ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 500~700๋ช…์˜ ์ง์›์„ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•œ ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 34%, 1,000๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ง์›์„ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•œ ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 40%๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "the participation guidelines for California health insurance companies. The table above shows the minimum percentage of employees who must enroll in a group health plan. Note that you can exempt some employees from the calculation; see the The Rules for California Small Business Health Insurance | May 2017 Page 3 Important Requirement: and Kaiser require the employer to contribute 50% of the least", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ฐธ์—ฌ ์ง€์นจ. ์œ„ ํ‘œ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ฒด ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๋“ฑ๋กํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ง์›์˜ ์ตœ์†Œ ๋น„์œจ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ง์›์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์—์„œ ์ œ์™ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜ ๊ทœ์ • | 2017๋…„ 5์›” ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ 3 ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์š”๊ฑด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ฐ ์นด์ด์ €๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ตœ์†Œ 50%๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The sample we analyzed included 15,000 businesses with 10 or fewer employees. Here's the big-picture overview: the average annual cost for small business General Liability Insurance, regardless of policy limits, was just $575.16 (less than $50 per month), with a median price of $425.Most small businesses owners (almost 60 percent) paid between $400 and $600.o see other limits and how many businesses chose them, hover over the slices of the pie. So what does $2 million in aggregate coverage cost a small business? More than half of insureon customers (56.4 percent) pay between $400 and $600 per year.", "ko": "๋ถ„์„์— ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ์—๋Š” 10๋ช… ์ดํ•˜์˜ ์ง์›์„ ๋‘” 15,000๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์ „์ฒด์ ์ธ ๊ฐœ์š”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ •์ฑ… ํ•œ๋„์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์ฑ…์ž„ ๋ณดํ—˜์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ 575.16๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(์›” 50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ)์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ค‘๊ฐ„๊ฐ’์€ 425๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์†Œ์œ ์ž(์•ฝ 60%)๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 400๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 600๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•œ๋„์™€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค์—์„œ ์ด๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ํŒŒ์ด ์Šฌ๋ผ์ด์Šค๋ฅผ ํ˜ธ๋ฒ„๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ 200๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ด ๋ณด์žฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ๋ณดํ—˜ ๊ฐ€์ž… ๊ณ ๊ฐ์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜ ์ด์ƒ(56.4%)์ด ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 400๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 600๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "However, employers are charged the same premium for each employee. รขย€ยข Employer size: Small employers that offer health benefits are typically fully insured. of workers in firms with 3รขย€ย“199 employees were in fully insured plans. in one office or region (if they are on the large side of small).", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฐ ์ง์›์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋™์ผํ•œ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ๊ทœ๋ชจ: ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ˜œํƒ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์™„์ „ ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๊ฐ€์ž…๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์› ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ 3~199๋ช…์ธ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๊ฐ€ ์™„์ „ ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ(์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ)์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "With employer-sponsored health insurance, the typical large employers make an 85% contribution (on average) towards the cost of coverage for employees in addition to a 75% contribution (on average) to employees' dependents. Costs for employer-sponsored health insurance are rising rapidly.", "ko": "๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ํ›„์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์—…์€ ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ณดํ—˜ ๋น„์šฉ์— 85%, ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž์˜ ๋ถ€์–‘๊ฐ€์กฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด 75%(ํ‰๊ท ) ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ํ›„์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Most Americans รขย€ย” 48 percent of the population รขย€ย” have insurance through their workplaces. Employer-sponsored premiums for family plans went up 3.8 percent on average in 2013, according to the Kaiser Family Foundationรขย€ย™s annual employer health benefits survey.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ 48%์ธ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์€ ์ง์žฅ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์ด์ € ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์žฌ๋‹จ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ก€ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ˜œํƒ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2013๋…„์— ๊ฐ€์กฑ ํ”Œ๋žœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์˜ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  3.8% ์ธ์ƒ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "State average premiums for the small group market. Small Business Majority and Families USA conducted economic research that found more than 3.2 million small businesses (70% of businesses with fewer than 25 workers) were eligible for tax credits to help with the cost of health insurance coverage for their workers for the 2011 tax year.", "ko": "์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์‹œ์žฅ์˜ ์ฃผ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ. Small Business Majority์™€ Families USA๋Š” 2011๋…„ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์—ฐ๋„์— 320๋งŒ ๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด(๊ทผ๋กœ์ž 25๋ช… ๋ฏธ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด์˜ 70%)๊ฐ€ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜ ํ˜œํƒ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ถฉ๋‹นํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๊ณต์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "All small group health insurance plans must have a minimum actuarial value of 60%. The actuarial value (AV) is รขย€ยœthe percentage of. total average costs for benefits that a plan covers.รขย€ย A plan with 60% AV would require the member to pay 40% of the cost for medical. services and the insurance company would pay 60%.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋“  ์†Œ๊ทธ๋ฃน ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜ ํ”Œ๋žœ์€ ์ตœ์†Œ ๋ณดํ—˜๊ฐ€์น˜ 60%๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณดํ—˜๊ฐ€์น˜(AV)๋Š” \"ํ”Œ๋žœ์ด ์ปค๋ฒ„ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜œํƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ๋ฐฑ๋ถ„์œจ\"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. AV๊ฐ€ 60%์ธ ํ”Œ๋žœ์€ ํšŒ์›์ด ์˜๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„์šฉ์˜ 40%๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋‹ดํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ณดํ—˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” 60%๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋‹ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The sample we analyzed included 15,000 businesses with 10 or fewer employees. Here's the big-picture overview: the average annual cost for small business General Liability Insurance, regardless of policy limits, was just $575.16 (less than $50 per month), with a median price of $425.Most small businesses owners (almost 60 percent) paid between $400 and $600.s you can see, about 90 percent of insureon customers pay less than $1,000 per year (that's less than $85 per month) for General Liability Insurance.", "ko": "๋ถ„์„์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ์—๋Š” 10๋ช… ์ดํ•˜์˜ ์ง์›์„ ๋‘” 15,000๊ฐœ์˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ํฐ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์š”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ •์ฑ… ํ•œ๋„์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์ฑ…์ž„ ๋ณดํ—˜์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ $575.16(์›” $50 ๋ฏธ๋งŒ)์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ค‘์œ„ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ $425์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์†Œ์œ ์ž(์•ฝ 60%)๊ฐ€ $400์—์„œ $600 ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ณดํ—˜์ด ๋ณด์žฅ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ฐ์˜ ์•ฝ 90%๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $1,000 ๋ฏธ๋งŒ(์›” $85 ๋ฏธ๋งŒ)์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์ฑ…์ž„ ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "employees, the vast majority of workers and families do, in fact, have health insurance coverage. By contrast only 30 percent of American workers in private industry currently have access to. employer-sponsored long-term disability insurance coverage (National Compensation Survey:", "ko": "์ง์›, ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž์™€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๊ฐ€์ž…๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ ์‚ฐ์—…์— ์ข…์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž์˜ 30%๋งŒ์ด ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ํ›„์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์žฅ๊ธฐ ์žฅ์•  ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๊ฐ€์ž…๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์ƒ ์กฐ์‚ฌ:" }, { "en": "Range of Percentages. There's no one guideline stating what percentage of revenue you should put aside to pay your employees. Since businesses vary as to their average weekly revenue or how steady their revenue is, the percentage varies by business. However, as a general guideline, small businesses should put aside 15 percent to 30 percent of revenue each week to pay their employees.", "ko": "์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ  ๋ฒ”์œ„. ์ง์› ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ˆ˜์ต์˜ ๋ช‡ ํผ์„ผํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋กœ ๋–ผ์–ด ๋‘์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‘œ์ค€ ์ง€์นจ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ์ฃผ๊ฐ„ ์ˆ˜์ต์ด๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜์ต์˜ ์•ˆ์ •์„ฑ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋น„์œจ์€ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ง€์นจ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋Š” ๋งค์ฃผ 15%์—์„œ 30%์˜ ์ˆ˜์ต์„ ๋”ฐ๋กœ ๋–ผ์–ด ๋‘์–ด ์ง์› ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ultimate guide to retirement. Not very. The percentage of workers in the private sector whose only retirement account is a defined benefit pension plan is now 4%, down from 60% in the early 1980s. About 14% of companies offer a combination of both types. Meanwhile, the few employers that still offer traditional pensions - typically industries with a strong union presence, such as the airline and auto sectors รขย€ย“ have been working overtime to cut deals to either reduce or eliminate their plans.", "ko": "์€ํ‡ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ถ๊ทน์˜ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ. ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€. ์‚ฌ์  ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์˜ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž ์ค‘ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์€ํ‡ด ๊ณ„์ขŒ๊ฐ€ ํ™•์ •๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์—ฐ๊ธˆ ๊ณ„ํš์ธ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž์˜ ๋น„์œจ์€ ํ˜„์žฌ 4%๋กœ 1980๋…„๋Œ€ ์ดˆ์˜ 60%์—์„œ ๋‚ฎ์•„์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ 14%์˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์„ ์กฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œํŽธ, ์•„์ง๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ์กด ์—ฐ๊ธˆ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ์ˆ˜์˜ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ํ•ญ๊ณต ๋ฐ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋…ธ์กฐ์˜ ์ž…์ง€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‚ฐ์—…๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ์—ฐ๊ธˆ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ์ˆ˜์˜ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋…ธ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‚ฐ์—…๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ธฐ์กด ์—ฐ๊ธˆ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ์ˆ˜์˜ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋“ค์ด ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์ค„์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—†์• ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•ผ๊ทผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As mentioned earlier, larger employers are more likely to offer self-insured health plans. In 2011, 68.5 percent of. workers in firms with 50 or more employees were in self-insured plans, whereas only 10.8 percent of workers in firms. with fewer than 50 employees were in self-insured plans (Figure 2).", "ko": "์•ž์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ๋” ํฐ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ž๊ธฐ ๋ณดํ—˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ”Œ๋žœ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2011 ๋…„ 50 ๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ง์›์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž ์ค‘ 68.5 %๊ฐ€ ์ž๊ธฐ ๋ณดํ—˜ ํ”Œ๋žœ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌ ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, 50 ๋ช… ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ์ง์› ์ค‘ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž ์ค‘ 10.8 %๋งŒ์ด ์ž๊ธฐ ๋ณดํ—˜ ํ”Œ๋žœ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๊ทธ๋ฆผ 2)." }, { "en": "How Much Does Small Business Insurance Cost? Without taking into account the industry, business size, or policy purchased, we found that the average cost of a small business insurance policy is $1,281, up from $725.33 in 2014. The median cost increased only modestly, from $500 to $584.", "ko": "์†Œ๊ธฐ์—… ๋ณดํ—˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์—…์ข…, ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•œ ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ๋„ ์†Œ๊ธฐ์—… ๋ณดํ—˜์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์ด 2014๋…„ 725.33๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 1,281๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™•์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ 500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 584๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "By 2016, large employers will need to provide coverage to at least 95 percent of their full-time workers. รขย€ยข Starting Jan. 1, 2016, employers with the equivalent of 50 to 99 full-time employees may face penalties if they do not provide affordable care to at least 95 percent of their full-time employees as specified.", "ko": "2016๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋Œ€ํ˜• ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ •๊ทœ์ง ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž์˜ 95% ์ด์ƒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - 2016๋…„ 1์›” 1์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ •๊ทœ์ง 50~99๋ช…์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ง€์ •๋œ ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ •๊ทœ์ง ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž์˜ 95% ์ด์ƒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฒŒ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Minnesota Facts: 1 Fifty-three percent of firms offer medical insurance to full-time employees. 2 By industry, manufacturing, financial, education, and health services are the most likely to offer benefits. 3 Larger firms are more likely to offer benefits than small firms.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค: 1 53%์˜ ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ์ •๊ทœ์ง ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์—…์ข…๋ณ„๋กœ๋Š” ์ œ์กฐ, ๊ธˆ์œต, ๊ต์œก ๋ฐ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์—…์ข…์ด ํ˜œํƒ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์—…์€ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ธฐ์—…๋ณด๋‹ค ํ˜œํƒ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "0. 0. Average cost depends on persons age. The average cost of Health Insurance for small businesses is $280 per month for single workers and $750 per month for coverage to a full family. The total costs per month to a business will change depending on the exact number of employees being provided with coverage.", "ko": "0. ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์—ฐ๋ น์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹จ์ผ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์›” $280, ์ „์ฒด ๊ฐ€์กฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์›” $750์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์žฅ์„ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฐ›๋Š” ์ง์›์˜ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์›” ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 If you enroll in SHOP coverage and have fewer than 25 employees, you may qualify for a Small Business Health Care Tax Credit worth up to 50% of your premium costs. If you enroll in SHOP coverage and have fewer than 25 employees, you may qualify for a Small Business Health Care Tax Credit worth up to 50% of your premium costs.", "ko": "1 SHOP ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ  25๋ช… ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ์ง์›์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 50%์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๋ณดํ—˜ ์„ธ์•ก ๊ณต์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. SHOP ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ  25๋ช… ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ์ง์›์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 50%์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๋ณดํ—˜ ์„ธ์•ก ๊ณต์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The yearly premiums that are paid by employers depend on the number of people that are currently employed by the business and job risk classifications. A small business owner may typically pay from $600 up to $2,000 a year with two or three employees in positions with low risk.", "ko": "๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด์— ๊ณ ์šฉ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ˆ˜์™€ ์ง์—… ์œ„ํ—˜ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ์‚ฌ์—…์ฃผ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ง์ฑ…์— 2~3๋ช…์˜ ์ง์›์„ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $600์—์„œ $2,000๊นŒ์ง€ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The sample we analyzed included 15,000 businesses with 10 or fewer employees. Here's the big-picture overview: the average annual cost for small business General Liability Insurance, regardless of policy limits, was just $575.16 (less than $50 per month), with a median price of $425. Most small businesses owners (almost 60 percent) paid between $400 and $600.", "ko": "์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ„์„ํ•œ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ์—๋Š” 10๋ช… ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ์ง์›์ด ์žˆ๋Š” 15,000๊ฐœ์˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ์‹œ์ž: ๋ณดํ—˜ ํ•œ๋„์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์ฑ…์ž„ ๋ณดํ—˜์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ 575.16๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(์›” 50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ)์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ 425๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์†Œ์œ ์ž(์•ฝ 60%)๊ฐ€ 400 ~ 600๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Store discount: All Team Members receive a 20 percent discount and are eligible to receive an additional 10 percent (up to 30 percent) through the companyรขย€ย™s voluntary รขย€ยœHealthy Discount Incentive Program.รขย€ย The average for the retail industry is 10 percent.ur Team Members actually have a say in the benefits we offerรขย€ย”we hold a companywide vote every three years. In our last vote, 80 percent of our Team Members voted on what benefits they wanted the company to provide.", "ko": "์Šคํ† ์–ด ํ• ์ธ: ๋ชจ๋“  ํŒ€์›์€ 20% ํ• ์ธ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ž๋ฐœ์ ์ธ \"๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ• ์ธ ์ธ์„ผํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ\"์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ตœ๋Œ€ 30%๊นŒ์ง€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ 10%(์ตœ๋Œ€ 30%) ํ• ์ธ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๋งค ์—…๊ณ„์˜ ํ‰๊ท ์€ 10%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํŒ€์›๋“ค์ด ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜œํƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๊ฐœ์ง„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3๋…„๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ „์‚ฌ ํˆฌํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์‹ค์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋‚œ ํˆฌํ‘œ์—์„œ 80%์˜ ํŒ€์›์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ํ˜œํƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํˆฌํ‘œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What Is the Health Insurance Employer Contribution Percentage? As a full-time employee of a business that employs more than 50 full-timers, you're virtually guaranteed to receive health insurance benefits through your employer. Thanks to the Affordable Care Act, larger businesses are now required to provide health insurance to their full-time employees.", "ko": "๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๊ธˆ ๋น„์œจ์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? 50๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ •๊ทœ์ง์„ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด์˜ ์ •๊ทœ์ง ์ง์›์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ณด์žฅ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ACA(๊ฑด๊ฐ•๋ณดํ—˜๊ฐœํ˜๋ฒ•) ๋•๋ถ„์— ์ด์ œ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์—…์€ ์ •๊ทœ์ง ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If an insurance company discontinues coverage at the end of a policy year, it must offer replacement coverage. Businesses with 25 or fewer full-time equivalent employees that pay at least 50 percent of premiums and pay average annual wages less than $50,000 may be eligible for a tax credit. To get the tax credit, the business has to buy coverage through the federal Small Business Health Options Program.", "ko": "๋ณดํ—˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณดํ—˜ ์—ฐ๋„ ๋ง์— ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋Œ€์ฒด ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ์˜ 50% ์ด์ƒ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ณ  ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์ž„๊ธˆ์ด 5๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ์ •๊ทœ์ง์ƒ๋‹น์ง์›์˜ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ 25๋ช… ์ดํ•˜์ธ ๊ธฐ์—…์€ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๊ณต์ œ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๊ณต์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ธฐ์—…์€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์†Œ๊ธฐ์—… ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์˜ต์…˜ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Employers usually offer employees the ability to increase their group life insurance coverage by purchasing optional life insurance as an addition to basic life insurance. Insurers require minimum participation in the plan (usually minimum of 10% of the covered group).", "ko": "๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์ƒ๋ช… ๋ณดํ—˜์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ ํƒ์  ์ƒ๋ช… ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง์›์˜ ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ƒ๋ช… ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณดํ—˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ณ„ํš์— ์ตœ์†Œ ์ฐธ์—ฌ(๋ณด์žฅ ๋Œ€์ƒ ์ง‘๋‹จ์˜ ์ตœ์†Œ 10% ์ด์ƒ)๋ฅผ ์š”๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Opinion is more divided on the health insurance industry (40% too little; 37% too much). And when it comes to small businesses, a plurality (49%) says there is too much regulation; 23% think there is the right amount and just 21% say there is too little regulation.", "ko": "๊ฑด๊ฐ•๋ณดํ—˜ ์‚ฐ์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด ๋” ๋‚˜๋‰˜๋Š”๋ฐ(40%๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ ์Œ, 37%๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์Œ), ์†Œ๊ธฐ์—…์— ๊ด€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์ˆ˜์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ(49%)์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ทœ์ œ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, 23%๋Š” ์ ๋‹นํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ , 21%๋Š” ์ ์€ ๊ทœ์ œ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The sample we analyzed included 15,000 businesses with 10 or fewer employees. Here's the big-picture overview: the average annual cost for small business General Liability Insurance, regardless of policy limits, was just $575.16 (less than $50 per month), with a median price of $425.Most small businesses owners (almost 60 percent) paid between $400 and $600.eneral Liability: Coverage Limits Affect Cost. If you want car insurance that pays for a wide range of damage, you have to pay more for it. The same rule applies to business insurance: if you want a policy with higher coverage limits, expect to pay more than you would for bare-bones coverage.", "ko": "๋ถ„์„์— ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ์—๋Š” 10๋ช… ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ์ง์›์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ 15,000๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ •์ฑ… ํ•œ๋„์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์ฑ…์ž„ ๋ณดํ—˜์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์ด $575.16(์›” $50 ๋ฏธ๋งŒ)์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ $425.๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์†Œ์œ ์ž(๋Œ€๋žต 60%)๊ฐ€ $400~$600์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์ฑ…์ž„ ๋ณดํ—˜: ๋ณด์žฅ ํ•œ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋น„์šฉ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์†ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋ณดํ—˜์—๋„ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ทœ์น™์ด ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์žฅ ํ•œ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ์ •์ฑ…์„ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋ณด์žฅ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This will allow these businesses to offer health insurance to their employees at rates similar to those available to large corporations. SHOP is available to small businesses with up to 100 employees, although states have the option to limit participation to businesses with 50 employees or less until 2016.", "ko": "์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋Š” ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์—…๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๋น„์œจ๋กœ ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. SHOP๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ 100๋ช…์˜ ์ง์›์„ ๋‘” ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์ด์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, 2016๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์ด ์ฐธ์—ฌ๋ฅผ 50๋ช…์˜ ์ง์›์„ ๋‘” ๊ธฐ์—…์œผ๋กœ ์ œํ•œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For purposes of small group health insurance, a small employer is defined as a business that has 2 to 150 employees. Employees include business owners, partners in a partnership, and officers and directors of a corporation, as well as other hourly and salaried employees. At least 2 full-time eligible employees must participate in a small group health insurance plan offered by their employer in order for a small employer group to qualify for small group health insurance and participation in a small employer health coalition.", "ko": "์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋‹จ์ฒด ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์ƒ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ง์›์ด 2~150๋ช…์ธ ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด๋กœ ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์›์—๋Š” ์‚ฌ์—…์ฃผ, ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ์˜ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ, ๋ฒ•์ธ์˜ ์ž„์› ๋ฐ ์ด์‚ฌ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ œ ๋ฐ ์—ฐ๋ด‰ ์ง์›์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜ ๋ฐ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์—ฐํ•ฉ ์ฐธ์—ฌ ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ ๊ฒฉ ์ง์›์ด ์ตœ์†Œ 2๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Self-employed individuals can deduct 100 percent of their health insurance premium costs as a business expense. 2 You can always deduct 100 percent of premiums for your employees. 3 If the business is incorporated, all costs for your own insurance as well as your employees' is deductible. You can always deduct 100 percent of premiums for your employees. 2 If the business is incorporated, all costs for your own insurance as well as your employees' is deductible. 3 Take advantage of the small business health care tax credit.", "ko": "1 ์ž์˜์—…์ž๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์˜ 100%๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์—…๋น„๋กœ ๊ณต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ง์›์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ์˜ 100%๋ฅผ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ณต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋ฒ•์ธ์— ์†Œ์†๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ง์›์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ๋„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ณต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์›์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ์˜ 100%๋ฅผ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ณต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋ฒ•์ธ์— ์†Œ์†๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ง์›์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ๋„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ณต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์†Œ๊ธฐ์—… ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๊ณต์ œ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "In other words, a business must provide insurance if it has 50 or more employees working an average of just 30 hours per week, which is 10 hours per week fewer than the traditional 40-hour work week.", "ko": "์ฆ‰, ๊ธฐ์—…์€ ์ „ํ†ต์  ์ฃผ 40์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ทผ๋ฌด๋ณด๋‹ค ์ฃผ๋‹น 10์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ค„์ธ ์ฃผ๋‹น 30์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜๋Š” ์ง์› 50๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์˜๋ฌด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A survey by the International Foundation of Employee Benefit Plans published last month, found that 15% of large employers (50 or more employees) and 20% of smaller employers had plans to adjust hours so that fewer employees qualify for full-time medical insurance under the ACA.", "ko": "๊ตญ์ œ ์ง์› ๋ณต๋ฆฌํ›„์ƒ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ(International Foundation of Employee Benefit Plans)์ด ์ง€๋‚œ๋‹ฌ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ•œ ์„ค๋ฌธ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋Œ€ํ˜• ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ(์ง์› 50์ธ ์ด์ƒ)์˜ 15%, ์ค‘์†Œ๊ธฐ์—… ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ(์ง์› 50์ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ)์˜ 20%๊ฐ€ ACA์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ง์›์ด ์ „์ฒด ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•  ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด ์ค„์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์กฐ์ •ํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋‹ตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Employers with 50 to 99 employees (about 2% of employers): Companies with 50-99 employees that do not yet provide quality, affordable health insurance to their full-time workers will report on their workers and coverage in 2015, but have until 2016 before any employer responsibility payments could apply.", "ko": "์ง์› ์ˆ˜ 50~99๋ช…(๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ์•ฝ 2%)์˜ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ: ์•„์ง ํ’€ํƒ€์ž„ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์–‘์งˆ์˜ ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ์˜๋ฃŒ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” 50~99๋ช… ์ง์›์ด ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—…์€ 2015๋…„์— ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž์™€ ๋ณด์žฅ ๋ฒ”์œ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฑ…์ž„๊ธˆ์ด ์ ์šฉ๋˜๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” 2016๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ฃผ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "According to a new study commissioned by the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, small businesses and their employees will bear the brunt of the proposed ruleรขย€ย™s consequences. Today, 99% of employers in the United States are small businesses, responsible for 63% of new private sector jobs.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ƒ๊ณตํšŒ์˜์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์˜๋ขฐํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ธฐ์—…๊ณผ ๊ทธ ์ง์›๋“ค์ด ์ œ์•ˆ๋œ ๊ทœ์น™์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ์ค‘ 99%๊ฐ€ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ธฐ์—…์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋“ค์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ์˜ 63%๋ฅผ ์ฑ…์ž„์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "State and local employee health plans cover about 10 percent of the total U.S. workforce and hold more than 20 percent of the nationรขย€ย™s total pension assets. (CPR Report, 10/2014 & Center for Retirement Research at Boston College, 9/2009)", "ko": "์ฃผ ๋ฐ ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์ง์› ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ”Œ๋žœ์€ ์ „์ฒด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…ธ๋™๋ ฅ์˜ ์•ฝ 10%๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ „์ฒด ์—ฐ๊ธˆ ์ž์‚ฐ์˜ 20% ์ด์ƒ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (CPR ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ, 10/2014 ๋ฐ ๋ณด์Šคํ„ด ์นผ๋ฆฌ์ง€์˜ ์€ํ‡ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ์„ผํ„ฐ, 9/2009)" }, { "en": "Should a small business owner with less than 50 employees wish to provide health insurance options for their workforce, a primary resource for this would be the Small Business Health Options Program (SHOP) Marketplace.", "ko": "50๋ช… ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ์ง์›์„ ๋‘” ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ์‚ฌ์—…์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜ ์˜ต์…˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๋Š” ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์˜ต์…˜ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ(SHOP) ๋งˆ์ผ“ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "With a variety of group coverage options, we have insurance plans that work for companies of all sizes. Small Business (1-99 employees) Large Business (100-2,999 employees) National Accounts (3,000+ employees)", "ko": "๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ๋ณด์žฅ ์˜ต์…˜์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ๊ธฐ์—…์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๋ณดํ—˜ ํ”Œ๋žœ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๊ธฐ์—…(์ง์› 1~99๋ช…) ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์—…(์ง์› 100~2,999๋ช…) ๋‚ด์…”๋„ ์–ด์นด์šดํŠธ(์ง์› 3,000๋ช… ์ด์ƒ)" }, { "en": "The ACA also requires that employers with 100 or more full-time equivalent employees offer insurance to 70 percent of their full-time employees starting this year, a requirement known colloquially as the employer mandate. Next year, the requirement increases to 95 percent of full-time employees.", "ko": "ACA๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ 100๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ƒ๊ทผ ์ง์›์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์ง์›์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ฌํ•ด๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ƒ๊ทผ ์ง์›์˜ 70%์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์–ด์ฒด๋กœ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ์˜๋ฌด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๋…„์—๋Š” ์ด ์š”๊ฑด์ด ์ƒ๊ทผ ์ง์›์˜ 95%๋กœ ํ™•๋Œ€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Actually, itรขย€ย™s often much more than that. The Small Business Administrationรขย€ย™s Office of Advocacy defines a small business as one with fewer than 500 employees. And thatรขย€ย™s the standard politicians often use. That statistic is on the SBAรขย€ย™s frequently asked questions page. And perhaps itรขย€ย™s not that surprising once you know what size small is. As SBA says: 99.7 percent of the approximately 6 million businesses with employees are small businesses.", "ko": "์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘์†Œ๊ธฐ์—…์ฒญ ์˜นํ˜ธ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ๋Š” ์ค‘์†Œ๊ธฐ์—…์„ ์ง์› ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ 500๋ช… ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ๊ธฐ์—…์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋Š” ์ •์น˜์ธ๋“ค์ด ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ค€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ†ต๊ณ„๋Š” SBA์˜ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฌป๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ๋‚˜์™€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์†Œ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ํฐ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด ๋†€๋ž์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. SBA์˜ ๋ง์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋Œ€๋žต 6๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ธฐ์—… ์ค‘ 99.7%๊ฐ€ ์†Œ๊ธฐ์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "More than 3 in 5 U.S. companies are self-insured, and self-insurance is almost universal among large employers. About 91% of people in companies with 5,000 or more workers were in self-insured plans in 2014, compared with 15% of people in companies with fewer than 200 workers, according to the Kaiser Family Foundation. Fifteen years ago, only 62% of workers in companies with 5,000 or more employees were in self-insured plans.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ 5๋ช… ์ค‘ 3๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์ด ์…€ํ”„ ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ์ ์šฉ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์—…์—์„  ์…€ํ”„ ๋ณดํ—˜์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ณดํŽธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์ด์ € ํŒจ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ ์žฌ๋‹จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2014๋…„ 5์ฒœ ๋ช… ์ด์ƒ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๊ฐ€ ์†ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ์•ฝ 91%๊ฐ€ ์…€ํ”„ ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, 200๋ช… ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ๊ธฐ์—…์—๋Š” 15%๋งŒ ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 15๋…„ ์ „๋งŒ ํ•ด๋„ 5์ฒœ ๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ง์›์ด ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž์˜ 62%๋งŒ์ด ์…€ํ”„ ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You may have to work for a large employer. The 2011 Employer Health Benefits Survey from the Kaiser Family Foundation found that 42 percent of large employers offer health insurance benefits to part-time employees. For firms with less than 200 workers, 15 percent offer health insurance to part-timers.", "ko": "๋Œ€๊ธฐ์—…์—์„œ ์ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2011๋…„ ์นด์ด์ € ํŒจ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ ์žฌ๋‹จ์˜ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ˜œํƒ ์„ค๋ฌธ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์—…์˜ 42%๊ฐ€ ์•„๋ฅด๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๋ณดํ—˜ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 200๋ช… ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ์ง์›์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—…์—์„œ๋Š” 15%๊ฐ€ ์•„๋ฅด๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๋ณดํ—˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Employers will 100 employees or more are eligible for Optima Healthรขย€ย™s Large Group Health Insurance Plans. Employers with 2 to 99 employees are eligible for Optima Healthรขย€ย™s Small Group Health Insurance Plans. Employers can deduct 100 percent of their employees' health insurance cost as a business expense.", "ko": "100๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ง์›์„ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์—…์ฃผ๋Š” ์˜ตํ‹ฐ๋งˆ ํ—ฌ์Šค์˜ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜ ํ”Œ๋žœ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2~99๋ช…์˜ ์ง์›์„ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์—…์ฃผ๋Š” ์˜ตํ‹ฐ๋งˆ ํ—ฌ์Šค์˜ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜ ํ”Œ๋žœ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ง์›๋“ค์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ 100% ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Contributions. A small business is defined as a business (corporation, limited liability company or proprietorship) with 500 employees or less. According to the U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA), small businesses represent 99.7 percent of all employer firms.Since 1995, small businesses have generated 64 percent of new jobs, and paid 44 percent of the total United States private payroll, according to the SBA.ontributions. A small business is defined as a business (corporation, limited liability company or proprietorship) with 500 employees or less. According to the U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA), small businesses represent 99.7 percent of all employer firms.", "ko": "๊ธฐ์—ฌ๋„. ์ค‘์†Œ๊ธฐ์—…์€ 500๋ช… ์ดํ•˜์˜ ์ง์›์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์—…(์ฃผ์‹ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์œ ํ•œ์ฑ…์ž„ํšŒ์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์‚ฌ์—…์ž)์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ค‘์†Œ๊ธฐ์—…์ฒญ(SBA)์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ค‘์†Œ๊ธฐ์—…์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ 99.7%๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, 1995๋…„ ์ดํ›„ ์ค‘์†Œ๊ธฐ์—…์€ ์ „์ฒด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ ์ง€๊ธ‰์˜ 64%๋ฅผ ์ฐฝ์ถœํ•˜๊ณ  44%๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ธฐ์—ฌ๋„. ์ค‘์†Œ๊ธฐ์—…์€ 500๋ช… ์ดํ•˜์˜ ์ง์›์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์—…(์ฃผ์‹ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์œ ํ•œ์ฑ…์ž„ํšŒ์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์‚ฌ์—…์ž)์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ค‘์†Œ๊ธฐ์—…์ฒญ(SBA)์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ค‘์†Œ๊ธฐ์—…์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ 99.7%๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "And employers tend to pay the majority of the total premiums. A 2016 Kaiser Family Foundation analysis indicated that employers pay an average of 82 percent of the cost of their employees' health insurance, and 71 percent of the total family premium for employees who add family members to their coverage.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2016๋…„ ์นด์ด์ € ํŒจ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ ์žฌ๋‹จ์˜ ๋ถ„์„์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ง์›์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜ ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  82%๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋‹ดํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ๋ณดํ—˜์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ง์›์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ „์ฒด ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ์˜ 71%๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋‹ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Overview of the SHOP Marketplace. Note: If you're self-employed with no employees, you can get health coverage through the Health Insurance Marketplace for individuals, but not through SHOP. The Small Business Health Options Program (SHOP) Marketplace helps small businesses provide health coverage to their employees.ote: If you're self-employed with no employees, you can get health coverage through the Health Insurance Marketplace for individuals, but not through SHOP. The Small Business Health Options Program (SHOP) Marketplace helps small businesses provide health coverage to their employees.", "ko": "์‡ผํ•‘๋ชฐ์˜ ๊ฐœ์š”. ์ฐธ๊ณ : ์ง์›์ด ์—†๋Š” ์ž์˜์—…์ž๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜ ์‹œ์žฅplaces๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ SHOP์€ ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๊ธฐ์—… ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์˜ต์…˜ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ(SHOP) ๋งˆ์ผ“ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์Šค๋Š” ์†Œ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ง€์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ฐธ๊ณ : ์ง์›์ด ์—†๋Š” ์ž์˜์—…์ž๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜ ์‹œ์žฅplaces๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ SHOP์€ ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๊ธฐ์—… ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์˜ต์…˜ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ(SHOP) ๋งˆ์ผ“ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์Šค๋Š” ์†Œ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ง€์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "hurtles definition", "ko": "ํ„ฐํ‹€์Šค ์ •์˜" }
[ { "en": "Definition of hurtle for English Language Learners. : 1 to move or fall with great speed and force. : 2 to cause (something or someone) to move or go with great speed and force.", "ko": "์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ—ˆํ‹€์˜ ์ •์˜. : 1 ํฐ ์†๋„์™€ ํž˜์œผ๋กœ ์›€์ง์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋‹ค. : 2 ํฐ ์†๋„์™€ ํž˜์œผ๋กœ (์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ) ์›€์ง์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Examples of hurtle in a sentence. Boulders hurtled down the hill. We kept to the side of the road as cars and trucks hurtled past us. The protesters hurtled bottles at the police.", "ko": "๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ํž˜์˜ ์˜ˆ. ๋ฐ”์œ„๊ฐ€ ์–ธ๋• ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ํœ˜๋ชฐ์•„์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž๋™์ฐจ์™€ ํŠธ๋Ÿญ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ ๊ธธ ์˜†์„ ์ง€์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์œ„๋Œ€๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณ‘์„ ๋˜์กŒ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A stinger is a sports related injury to the nerves about the neck or shoulder. It is sometimes called a burner or nerve pinch injury, but the term stinger is most descriptive of the symptoms that the athlete experiences including painful electrical sensations radiating through one of the arms.", "ko": "์Šคํ‹ด์ €๋Š” ๋ชฉ์ด๋‚˜ ์–ด๊นจ ๋ถ€์œ„์˜ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ๊ด€๋ จ ๋ถ€์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋ฒ„๋„ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ํ•€์น˜ ๋ถ€์ƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์Šคํ‹ด์ €๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์šด๋™ ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๋Š” ํ†ต์ฆ์„ฑ ์ „๊ธฐ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cholecystitis is inflammation of the gallbladder, a small organ near the liver that plays a part in digesting food. Normally, fluid called bile passes out of the gallbladder on its way to the small intestine. If the flow of bile is blocked, it builds up inside the gallbladder, causing swelling, pain, and possible infection.", "ko": "๋‹ด๋‚ญ์—ผ์€ ์Œ์‹๋ฌผ ์†Œํ™”๋ฅผ ๋•๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ„ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์˜ ์ž‘์€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ธ ๋‹ด๋‚ญ์˜ ์—ผ์ฆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ด์ฆ™์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ฒด์•ก์€ ์†Œ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ์— ๋‹ด๋‚ญ์„ ๋น ์ ธ๋‚˜๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ด์ฆ™์˜ ํ๋ฆ„์ด ๋ง‰ํžˆ๋ฉด ๋‹ด๋‚ญ ์•ˆ์— ๋‹ด์ฆ™์ด ์ถ•์ ๋˜์–ด ๋ถ€์ข…๊ณผ ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ์—ผ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "rile. To trouble the nerves or peace of mind of, especially by repeated vexations: aggravate, annoy, bother, bug, chafe, disturb, exasperate, fret, gall, get, irk, irritate, nettle, peeve, provoke, put out, ruffle, vex. Idioms: get in one's hair, get on one's nerves, get under one's skin.", "ko": "rile. ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ด๋‚˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์˜ ํ‰ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ดด๋กญํžˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ํŠนํžˆ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋Š” ์งœ์ฆ์œผ๋กœ: ๊ณ ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ๊ท€์ฐฎ๊ฒŒํ•˜๋‹ค, ์ฐพ๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Added to Your Check-Ins. White Lies Part 3. Major Crimes hurtles forward towards the mysterious and elusive mastermind in the Dwight Darnell murders while Buzz and Rusty's investigation into the murder of Buzz's father comes to an unexpected end.", "ko": "์ฒดํฌ์ธ์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์–€ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง ํŒŒํŠธ 3. MAJOR CRIMES๋Š” ๋“œ์™€์ดํŠธ ๋‹ค๋„ฌ ์‚ด์ธ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์˜ ๋ฏธ์Šคํ„ฐ๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์‚ฌ์— ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช๋Š” ๋ฒ”์ธ์˜ ์ถ”์ ์— ๋ฐ•์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œํŽธ, ๋ฒ„์ฆˆ์™€ ๋Ÿฌ์Šคํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋ฒ„์ฆˆ์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€ ์‚ด์ธ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๋ง์„ ๋งž์ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "hurt means the act of damaging something or someone; a damage or loss; feelings of mental or physical pain; psychological suffering; the death of his wife caused him... more.", "ko": "์ƒ์ฒ˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์น˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ–‰์œ„, ์†์ƒ ๋˜๋Š” ์†์‹ค, ์ •์‹ ์  ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด์  ๊ณ ํ†ต, ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์  ๊ณ ํ†ต, ์•„๋‚ด์˜ ์ฃฝ์Œ์€ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ... ๋” ๋งŽ์ด." }, { "en": "The definition of rales is: a rapid series of short loud sounds (as might be heard with a stethoscope in some types of... How to pronounce rales in English. The definition of rales is: a rapid series of short loud sounds (as might be heard with a stethoscope in some types of... How to pronounce rales in English. The definition of rales is: a rapid series of short loud sounds (as might be heard with a stethoscope in some types of... Log in", "ko": "ํ˜ธํก์Œ์˜ ์ •์˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์–ด๋–ค ์œ ํ˜•์˜... ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์Šคํ…Œ๋ ˆ์˜ค์Šค์ฝ”ํ”„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”... ์˜์–ด๋กœ ํ˜ธํก์Œ์„ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ํ˜ธํก์Œ์˜ ์ •์˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์–ด๋–ค ์œ ํ˜•์˜... ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์Šคํ…Œ๋ ˆ์˜ค์Šค์ฝ”ํ”„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”... ์˜์–ด๋กœ ํ˜ธํก์Œ์„ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ํ˜ธํก์Œ์˜ ์ •์˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์œ ํ˜•์˜... ์Šคํ…Œ๋ ˆ์˜ค์Šค์ฝ”ํ”„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”... ๋กœ๊ทธ์ธ" }, { "en": "Definition. Bruises, or ecchymoses, are a discoloration and tenderness of the skin or mucous membranes due to the leakage of blood from an injured blood vessel into the tissues. Pupura refers to bruising as the result of a disease condition.A very small bruise is called a petechia.efinition. Bruises, or ecchymoses, are a discoloration and tenderness of the skin or mucous membranes due to the leakage of blood from an injured blood vessel into the tissues. Pupura refers to bruising as the result of a disease condition.", "ko": "์ •์˜. ํƒ€๋ฐ•์ƒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฉ์€ ์†์ƒ๋œ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์ด ์กฐ์ง์œผ๋กœ ์ƒˆ์–ด ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋‚˜ ์ ๋ง‰์ด ๋ณ€์ƒ‰๋˜๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Pupura๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ์ƒํƒœ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ๋ฉ์„ ์ผ์ปซ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ ์ž‘์€ ํƒ€๋ฐ•์ƒ์€ petechia๋กœ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ •์˜. ํƒ€๋ฐ•์ƒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฉ์€ ์†์ƒ๋œ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์ด ์กฐ์ง์œผ๋กœ ์ƒˆ์–ด ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ ๋ง‰์ด ๋ณ€์ƒ‰๋˜๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Pupura๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ์ƒํƒœ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ๋ฉ์„ ์ผ์ปซ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The definition of hurt is feeling physical pain, or to cause someone or something to experience physical pain or to cause harm. 1 An example of hurt is when you burn yourself and feel pain. 2 An example of hurt is when you punch someone in the nose.", "ko": "์ƒ์ฒ˜์˜ ์ •์˜๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด์  ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ๋Š๋‚€๋‹ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์‹ ์ฒด์  ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ผ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์ƒ์ฒ˜์˜ ์˜ˆ๋กœ๋Š” ์†์— ํ™”์ƒ์„ ์ž…๊ณ  ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ƒ์ฒ˜์˜ ์˜ˆ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ์ฝ”๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋จน์œผ๋กœ ๋•Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bruise (Definition). Bruises, or ecchymoses, are a discoloration and tenderness of the skin or mucous membranes due to the leakage of blood from an injured blood vessel into the tissues. Pupura refers to bruising as the result of a disease condition.A very small bruise is called a petechia.et help from a doctor now รขย€ยบ. Various causes: Bruising may be from a variety of causes including: fragile skin (eg, elderly or collagen vascular disorders), low platelets (thrombocytopenia), bleeding disorders (eg, von willebrand disease, hemophilia), or medication effect (aspirin, plavix, warfarin). ...Read more.", "ko": "ํ‰ํ„ฐ(์ •์˜). ๋ฉ ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ผ์ถœ์€ ๋‹ค์นœ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์ด ์กฐ์ง์œผ๋กœ ๋ˆ„์ถœ๋˜์–ด ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋‚˜ ์ ๋ง‰์ด ๋ณ€์ƒ‰๋˜๊ณ  ์••ํ†ต์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Pupura๋Š” ์งˆํ™˜์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฉ์ด ์ƒ๊ฒผ์„ ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ๋ฉ์„ Petechia๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋ฉฐ ์ด์ œ ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ๋„์›€์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค รขรฏยฟยฝ. ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์›์ธ: ํ‰ํ„ฐ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์›์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๊ฐ€๋ ค์šด ํ”ผ๋ถ€(์˜ˆ: ๋…ธ์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฝœ๋ผ๊ฒ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ์งˆํ™˜), ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ(ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ), ์ถœํ˜ˆ ์žฅ์• (์˜ˆ: ํฐ ๋นŒ๋ ˆ๋ธŒ๋ž€ํŠธ ์งˆํ™˜, ํ˜ˆ์šฐ๋ณ‘), ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ํšจ๊ณผ(์•„์Šคํ”ผ๋ฆฐ, ํ”Œ๋ผ๋น…์Šค, ์™€ํŒŒ๋ฆฐ) ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ...๋” ์ฝ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Bruises, or ecchymoses, are a discoloration and tenderness of the skin or mucous membranes due to the leakage of blood from an injured blood vessel into the tissues. Pupura refers to bruising as the result of a disease condition. A very small bruise is called a petechia.", "ko": "๋ฒ”๋žŒ, ์ฆ‰ ๋ฐ˜์ ์€ ์†์ƒ๋œ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์—์„œ ์กฐ์ง์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์ด ๋ˆ„์ถœ๋˜์–ด ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ ๋ง‰์ด ๋ณ€์ƒ‰๋˜๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์ง€๋Š” ํ˜„์ƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Pupura๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๋ฉ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ํƒ€๋ฐ•์ƒ์€ ํŽ˜ํ…Œ์น˜์•„๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Princeton's WordNet(5.00 / 1 vote)Rate this definition: 1 irritant, thorn(noun) something that causes irritation and annoyance. 2 spine, thorn, prickle, pricker, sticker, spikelet(noun) a small sharp-pointed tip resembling a spike on a stem or leaf. 3 thorn(noun) a Germanic character of runic origin.", "ko": "ํ”„๋ฆฐ์Šคํ„ด์˜ WordNet(5.00 / 1ํ‘œ)์ด ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”: 1 ์ž๊ทน์ œ, ๊ฐ€์‹œ(๋ช…์‚ฌ) ์ž๊ทน๊ณผ ์งœ์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. 2 ์ฒ™์ถ”, ๊ฐ€์‹œ, ๊ฐ€์‹œ, ๊ฐ€์‹œ, ์Šคํ‹ฐ์ปค, ์ŠคํŒŒ์ดํฌ๋ ›(๋ช…์‚ฌ) ์ค„๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์žŽ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ŠคํŒŒ์ดํฌ์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์ž‘๊ณ  ๋‚ ์นด๋กœ์šด ๋์˜ ์ž‘์€ ๋Œ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๊ฐ€์‹œ(๋ช…์‚ฌ) ๋‹ฌ์˜ ๊ธฐ์›์ธ ๋ฃฌ ๋ฌธ์ž์˜ ๊ฒŒ๋ฅด๋งŒ ๋ฌธ์ž." }, { "en": "cruellest. 1 1 : disposed to inflict pain or suffering : devoid of humane feelings a cruel tyrant has a cruel heart. 2 2a : causing or conducive to injury, grief, or pain a cruel joke a cruel twist of fateb : unrelieved by leniency cruel punishment.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž”์ธํ•œ. 1 1 : ๊ณ ํ†ต์ด๋‚˜ ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฒ˜๋ถ„ ๋œ : ์ธ๊ฐ„์ ์ธ ๊ฐ์ •์ด์—†๋Š” ์ž”์ธํ•œ ํญ๊ตฐ์€ ์ž”์ธํ•œ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 2a : ๋ถ€์ƒ, ์Šฌํ”” ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์ž”์ธํ•œ ๋†๋‹ด ์‚ฌ์ƒ์˜ ์ž”์ธํ•œ ๋น„ํ‹€๋ฆผb : ๊ด€๋Œ€ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ตฌ์ œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ž”์ธํ•œ ์ฒ˜๋ฒŒ." }, { "en": "Asteroid hurtles towards earth. Scientists were today, January 4th, 2014, warning of a possible asteroid collision with the Earth.", "ko": "์†Œํ–‰์„ฑ์ด ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ–ฅํ•ด ๋Œ์ง„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ 2014๋…„ 1์›” 4์ผ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์†Œํ–‰์„ฑ์ด ์ง€๊ตฌ์™€ ์ถฉ๋Œํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "treadle (ร‹ยˆtrร‰ย›dร‰ย™l) n (Mechanical Engineering) a. a rocking lever operated by the foot to drive a machine b. (as modifier): a treadle sewing machine. treaรขย€ยขdle (ร‹ยˆtrร‰ย›d l) n., v. -dled, -dling. n. 1. a lever or the like worked by the foot to impart motion to a machine.", "ko": "ํŠธ๋ ˆ๋“ค (trร‰ย›dร‰ย™l) n (๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๊ณตํ•™) a. ๋ฐœ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ํ”๋“ค๋ฆฐ ๋ ˆ๋ฒ„ b. (์ˆ˜์‹์‚ฌ) ๋ฐœ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ ˆ๋ฒ„. ํŠธ๋ ˆ๋“œ-๋“ค (trร‰ย›d l) n., v. -dled, -dling. n. 1. ๋ฐœ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์— ๋™๋ ฅ์„ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ ˆ๋ฒ„ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ." }, { "en": "Pain is a distressing feeling often caused by intense or damaging stimuli, such as stubbing a toe, burning a finger, putting alcohol on a cut, or bumping the funny bone.[1] Because it is a complex, subjective phenomenon, defining pain has been a challenge. The International Association for the Study of Pain's widely used definition states: Pain is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with actual or potential tissue damage, or described in terms of such damage.", "ko": "ํ†ต์ฆ์€ ๋ฐœ๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ์ฐŒ๋ฅด๊ณ , ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ํƒœ์šฐ๊ณ , ์ ˆ๊ฐœ ์ƒ์ฒ˜์— ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์„ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ณ , ์›ƒ์Œ๋ผˆ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋”ชํžˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐ•๋ ฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ž๊ทน์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋Š๋‚Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1] ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฃผ๊ด€์ ์ธ ํ˜„์ƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ณผ์ œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตญ์ œํ†ต์ฆํ•™ํšŒ์—์„œ ๋„๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ •์˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํ†ต์ฆ์€ ์‹ค์ œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž ์žฌ์  ์กฐ์ง ์†์ƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•œ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋ฐ ์ •์„œ์  ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์†์ƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Rales Definition. Rales are abnormal lung sounds characterized by discontinuous clicking or rattling sounds. They can sound like salt dropped onto a hot pan or like cellophane being crumpled.", "ko": "๋ž„์Šค ์ •์˜. ๋ž„์Šค๋Š” ๋ถˆ์—ฐ์†์ ์ธ ๋”ธ๊น ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜ ๋”ธ๊น ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํŠน์ง•์ธ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ํ”„๋ผ์ดํŒฌ์— ์†Œ๊ธˆ์„ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜ ์…€๋กœํŒ์„ ๊ตฌ๊ฒจ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hurt is a song written by Trent Reznor, first released on Nine Inch Nails' 1994 album The Downward Spiral. In 2002, Hurt was covered by Johnny Cash to critical acclaim; it รขย€ยฆ was one of Cash's final hit releases before his death. Both Shooters of Columbine High School also liked this song.", "ko": "Hurt๋Š” ํŠธ๋ ŒํŠธ ๋ ˆ์กฐ๋ฅด๊ฐ€ ์ž‘๊ณกํ•œ ๊ณก์œผ๋กœ, 1994๋…„ Nine Inch Nails์˜ ์•จ๋ฒ” The Downward Spiral์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2002๋…„, Hurt๋Š” Johnny Cash๊ฐ€ ๋น„ํ‰๊ฐ€๋“ค์˜ ์ฐฌ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ปค๋ฒ„ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, Cash์˜ ์ฃฝ์Œ ์ง์ „์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ํžˆํŠธ๊ณก ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝœ๋Ÿผ๋ฐ”์ธ ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต์˜ ์ด๊ฒฉ๋ฒ”๋“ค๋„ ์ด ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definition. Bruises, or ecchymoses, are a discoloration and tenderness of the skin or mucous membranes due to the leakage of blood from an injured blood vessel into the tissues. Pupura refers to bruising as the result of a disease condition. A very small bruise is called a petechia.", "ko": "์ •์˜. ํƒ€๋ฐ•์ƒ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ๋ฃจ์ฆ์€ ๋‹ค์นœ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์—์„œ ์กฐ์ง์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์ด ๋ˆ„์ถœ๋˜์–ด ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋‚˜ ์ ๋ง‰์ด ๋ณ€์ƒ‰๋˜๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์ง€๋Š” ํ˜„์ƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Pupura๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ํƒ€๋ฐ•์ƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ ์ž‘์€ ํƒ€๋ฐ•์ƒ์€ petechia๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "rale (plural rales) (medicine, now chiefly in plural) An abnormal clicking, rattling or crackling sound, made by one or both lungs and heard with a stethoscope, caused by the popping open of airways collapsed by fluid or exudate, or sometimes by pulmonary edema.", "ko": "๋ž˜์ผ(๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜• ๋ž˜์ผ)(์˜ํ•™, ํ˜„์žฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜•)ํ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋Š” ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋”ธ๊น, ๋”ธ๊น, ๋”ธ๊น๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์ฒญ์ง„๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์œ ์ฒด๋‚˜ ์‚ผ์ถœ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ถ•๊ดด๋œ ๊ธฐ๋„๊ฐ€ ํ„ฐ์ง€๋ฉด์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ํ๋ถ€์ข…์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hurt is defined as harm, or physical or mental pain. 1 An example of hurt is what happens to the chances of reaching an agreement when one person changes their mind. 2 An example of hurt is what you feel when you burn your hand.", "ko": "ํ„ฐ๋Š” ํ•ด, ์‹ ์ฒด์  ๋˜๋Š” ์ •์‹ ์  ๊ณ ํ†ต์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ์˜์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ ์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์†์— ํ™”์ƒ์„ ์ž…์œผ๋ฉด ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณ ํ†ต์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For other uses, see Pain (disambiguation). Pain is a distressing feeling often caused by intense or damaging stimuli, such as stubbing a toe, burning a finger, putting alcohol on a cut, or bumping the funny bone. Because it is a complex, subjective phenomenon, defining pain has been a challenge.", "ko": "๊ธฐํƒ€ ์šฉ๋„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ํ†ต์ฆ(๋™์Œ ์ด์˜์–ด) ์ฐธ์กฐ. ํ†ต์ฆ์€ ๋ฐœ๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ์ฐŒ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ํƒœ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ์ƒ์ฒ˜์— ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์„ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ์šฐ๋  ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋”ชํžˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๋“ฑ ๊ฐ•๋ ฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ž๊ทน์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋Š๋‚Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฃผ๊ด€์ ์ธ ํ˜„์ƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ณผ์ œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "rile. To trouble the nerves or peace of mind of, especially by repeated vexations: aggravate, annoy, bother, bug, chafe, disturb, exasperate, fret, gall, get, irk, irritate, nettle, peeve, provoke, put out, ruffle, vex.", "ko": "rile. ํŠนํžˆ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋Š” ์งœ์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ด๋‚˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์˜ ํ‰ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๊ดด๋กญํžˆ๋‹ค, ๊ดด๋กญํžˆ๋‹ค, ๊ท€์ฐฎ๊ฒŒํ•˜๋‹ค, ๊ท€์ฐฎ๊ฒŒํ•˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pain is a distressing feeling often caused by intense or damaging stimuli, such as stubbing a toe, burning a finger, putting alcohol on a cut, or bumping the funny bone. Because it is a complex, subjective phenomenon, defining pain has been a challenge.", "ko": "ํ†ต์ฆ์€ ๋ฐœ๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ์ฐŒ๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ํƒœ์šฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์ƒ์ฒ˜์— ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์„ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์›ƒ์Œ๋ผˆ์— ๋ถ€๋”ชํžˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ฐ•๋ ฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ž๊ทน์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋Š๋‚Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ต์ฆ์€ ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฃผ๊ด€์ ์ธ ํ˜„์ƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ณผ์ œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cholecystitis: Infection of the gallbladder, often due to a gallstone in the gallbladder. Cholecystitis causes severe pain and fever, and can require surgery when infectiom continues or recurs. Gallbladder cancer: Although rare, cancer can affect the gallbladder.", "ko": "๋‹ด๋‚ญ์—ผ: ๋‹ด๋‚ญ์˜ ๋‹ด์„์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋‹ด๋‚ญ์ด ๊ฐ์—ผ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ด๋‚ญ์—ผ์€ ์‹ฌํ•œ ํ†ต์ฆ๊ณผ ๋ฐœ์—ด์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ์—ผ์ด ์ง€์†๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์žฌ๋ฐœํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ด๋‚ญ์•”: ๋“œ๋ฌผ์ง€๋งŒ ์•”์ด ๋‹ด๋‚ญ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Classic definition of pain: Pain is an abstract concept which refers to a personal, private sensation of hurt, a harmful stimulus which signals current or impending tissue damage, and a pattern of responses which operate to protect the organism.", "ko": "ํ†ต์ฆ์˜ ๊ณ ์ „์  ์ •์˜: ํ†ต์ฆ์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์ ์ธ ๊ณ ํ†ต์˜ ๊ฐ๊ฐ, ํ˜„์žฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž„๋ฐ•ํ•œ ์กฐ์ง ์†์ƒ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์œ ํ•ดํ•œ ์ž๊ทน, ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์‘ ํŒจํ„ด์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์ถ”์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ฐœ๋…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bruise (Definition). Bruises, or ecchymoses, are a discoloration and tenderness of the skin or mucous membranes due to the leakage of blood from an injured blood vessel into the tissues. Pupura refers to bruising as the result of a disease condition.", "ko": "์ž๊ตญ(์ •์˜). ์ž๊ตญ ๋˜๋Š” ์ถœํ˜ˆ์„ฑ์€ ๋ถ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์—์„œ ์กฐ์ง์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์ด ์ƒˆ์–ด ๋‚˜์™€ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ ๋ง‰์ด ๋ณ€์ƒ‰๋˜๊ณ  ์••ํ†ต์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถœํ˜ˆ์„ฑ์€ ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ์ƒํƒœ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ์ž๊ตญ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Full Definition of RILE. transitive verb. 1. : to make agitated and angry: upset. 2. : roil 1. See rile defined for English-language learners. See rile defined for kids. ADVERTISEMENT.", "ko": "๋ฆด์˜ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ์ •์˜. transit. ๋™์‚ฌ. 1. : ๋™์š”์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์„ฑ๋‚œ๋‹ค: ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. 2. : roil 1. ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฆด์ด ์ •์˜ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋ฆด์ด ์ •์˜ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ด‘๊ณ ." }, { "en": "A treadle is a part of a machine which is operated by the foot to produce reciprocating or rotary motion in a machine such as a weaving loom (reciprocating) or grinder (rotary). Treadles can also be used to power water pumps (as in the treadle pump), or to turn wood lathes (as in the pole lathe).", "ko": "ํŠธ๋ ˆ๋ธ์€ ์ง์กฐ ์ง๊ธฐ(์™•๋ณต ์šด๋™) ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๋งˆ๊ธฐ(ํšŒ์ „ ์šด๋™)์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์™•๋ณต ๋˜๋Š” ํšŒ์ „ ์šด๋™์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฐœ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠธ๋ ˆ๋ธ์€ ํŠธ๋ ˆ๋ธ ํŽŒํ”„(ํŠธ๋ ˆ๋ธ ํŽŒํ”„) ๋˜๋Š” ํด ๋ ˆ์ด์Šค(ํด ๋ ˆ์ด์Šค)์—์„œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ฌผ ํŽŒํ”„์— ๋™๋ ฅ์„ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ชฉ์žฌ ์„ ๋ฐ˜์„ ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "rile. tr.v. riled, rilร‚ยทing, riles. 1. To anger or irritate. See Synonyms at annoy. 2.", "ko": "rile. tr.v. riled, rilร‚ยทing, riles. 1. ํ™”๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์งœ์ฆ์„ ๋‚ธ๋‹ค. ์งœ์ฆ์„ ๋‚ด๋‹ค. 2." }, { "en": "bugle - a brass instrument without valves; used for military calls and fanfares. 1 brass instrument, brass - a wind instrument that consists of a brass tube (usually of variable length) that is blown by means of a cup-shaped or funnel-shaped mouthpiece.", "ko": "๋ฒ„๊ธ€ - ๋ฐธ๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ธˆ๊ด€์•…๊ธฐ; ๊ตฐ๋Œ€ ์‹ ํ˜ธ์™€ ๋ถ€์ฑ„๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๊ธˆ๊ด€์•…๊ธฐ, ๊ธˆ๊ด€ - ์ปต ๋ชจ์–‘ ๋˜๋Š” ๊น”๋•Œ๊ธฐ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ๋งˆ์šฐ์Šคํ”ผ์Šค๋กœ ๋ถˆ์–ด ๋„ฃ๋Š” ๊ธˆ๊ด€ ํŠœ๋ธŒ(๋ณดํ†ต ๊ธธ์ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋ณ€์ ์ž„)๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๊ด€์•…๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hurtling means to move with a great force, fast and forceful. Hurtling means to move with a great force, fast and forceful.", "ko": "์†์‚ญ์ด๊ธฐ๋ž€ ํฐ ํž˜๊ณผ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ํž˜์ฐจ๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†์‚ญ์ด๊ธฐ๋ž€ ํฐ ํž˜๊ณผ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ํž˜์ฐจ๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Critic Reviews for The Midnight Meat Train. All Critics (29) | Top Critics (3) | Fresh (21) | Rotten (8) The film hurtles towards the final 'revelation moment' like runaway train. If only it had stopped to take on board some of Barker's heavy mythical dread.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๋“œ๋‚˜์ž‡ ๋ฏธํŠธ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„ํ‰๊ฐ€๋“ค. ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋น„ํ‰๊ฐ€ (29) | ํ†ฑ ๋น„ํ‰๊ฐ€ (3) | ์‹ ์„ ํ•จ (21) | ์ฉ์Œ (8) ์˜ํ™”๋Š” ํƒˆ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ฐจ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ '๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ' ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”์ปค์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์šด ์‹ ํ™”์  ๊ณตํฌ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ข‹์•˜์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "b. Classic definition of pain: Pain is an abstract concept which refers to a personal, private sensation of hurt, a harmful stimulus which signals current or impending tissue damage, and a pattern of responses which operate to protect the organism.", "ko": "b. ํ†ต์ฆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณ ์ „์ ์ธ ์ •์˜: ํ†ต์ฆ์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์ ์ธ ์ƒ์ฒ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ๊ฐ, ํ˜„์žฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž„๋ฐ•ํ•œ ์กฐ์ง ์†์ƒ์„ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์œ ํ•ดํ•œ ์ž๊ทน, ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์‘ ํŒจํ„ด์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ์ถ”์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ฐœ๋…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cholecystitis is inflammation of the gallbladder. Most cases are caused by gallstones. If you have cholecystitis you will normally be admitted to hospital for treatment with painkillers, fluids, (and sometimes antibiotic medicines) directly into a vein.", "ko": "๋‹ด๋‚ญ์—ผ์€ ๋‹ด๋‚ญ์˜ ์—ผ์ฆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‹ด์„์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ด๋‚ญ์—ผ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์— ์ง„ํ†ต์ œ, ์ˆ˜์•ก(๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ์ œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ)์„ ์ง์ ‘ ํˆฌ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ณ‘์›์— ์ž…์›ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Greek god Zeus' weapon is called the master bolt. It hurtles bolts of electricity out of it at his enemies. By Ewan Behro", "ko": "๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค ์‹ ์ œ์šฐ์Šค์˜ ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ ๋ณผํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „๊ธฐ ํ™”์‚ด์„ ์˜์•„ ๋ถ€์ˆด์š”. ์ด์™„ ๋ฒ ๋กœ์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ" }, { "en": "Cholestasis means any condition in which bile flow is reduced or stopped. Chole refers to bile and stasis means not moving.. Bile flow may be blocked inside the liver, outside the liver, or in both places. Symptoms may include: Jaundice. Dark urine. Pale stool. Easy bleeding. Itching.", "ko": "์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ์žฅ์• ๋Š” ๋‹ด์ฆ™ ํ๋ฆ„์ด ๊ฐ์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ค‘๋‹จ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์ŠคํŠธ๋กค์€ ๋‹ด์ฆ™์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •์ฒด๋Š” ์›€์ง์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ด์ฆ™ ํ๋ฆ„์ด ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ด๋ถ€, ๊ฐ„ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ณณ ๋ชจ๋‘์—์„œ ๋ง‰ํž ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํ™ฉ๋‹ฌ, ์ง™์€ ์†Œ๋ณ€, ์ฐฝ๋ฐฑํ•œ ๋Œ€๋ณ€, ์‰ฌ์šด ์ถœํ˜ˆ, ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "English Collins Dictionary-English synonyms & Thesaurus &nbsp. hurt (hurts plural & 3rd person present) (hurting present participle) (hurt past tense & past participle) 1 verb If you hurtyourself or hurt a part of your body, you feel pain because you have injured yourself. Yasin had seriously hurt himself while trying to escape from the police... V pron-refl. He had hurt his back in an accident.", "ko": "์˜์–ด ์ฝœ๋ฆฐ์Šค ์‚ฌ์ „-์˜์–ด ๋™์˜์–ด ๋ฐ ํ…Œ์‚ฌ๋ฃจ์Šค & hurt (hurts ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜• ๋ฐ 3์ธ์นญ ํ˜„์žฌ) (hurting ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ) (hurt ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์‹œ์ œ ๋ฐ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ) 1 ๋™์‚ฌ ๋ณธ์ธ์ด๋‚˜ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์ƒ๋‹นํ•˜๋ฉด ์‹ ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์น˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Ya sin์€ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์„ ํƒˆ์ถœํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์น˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... V ๋ช…์‚ฌ-์ž๋™์‚ฌ. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋กœ ๋“ฑ์— ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ์ž…์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "a hurt knee, a hurt look. (C12 hurten to hit, from Old French hurter to knock against, probably of Germanic origin; compare Old Norse hrutr ram, Middle High German hurt a collision). รขย™ยฆ hurter n. English Collins Dictionary-English Definition & Thesaurus &nbsp. See also: hurt, hurst, hurter, hurtle. cancel someone's Christmas. cancel someone's Christmas. exp. kill someone; cause a big damage to someone. steal someone's thunder.", "ko": "๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง„ ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ, ์ƒ์ฒ˜๋ฐ›์€ ํ‘œ์ •. (C12 hurts๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋”ชํžˆ๋‹ค, ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด hurts๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋”ชํžˆ๋‹ค, ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ฒŒ๋ฅด๋งŒ์–ด์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ, ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๋ถ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์–ด hurts์— ๋งž๋‹ค, ์ค‘์„ธ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๋…์ผ์–ด hurts์ถฉ๋Œ). รขย™ยฆ hurter n. ์˜๊ตญ ์ฝœ๋ฆฐ์Šค ์‚ฌ์ „-์˜์–ด ์ •์˜ ๋ฐ ํ…Œ์†Œ๋ผ์Šค &nbsp. ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ: hurt, hurts, hurts, hurts. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ทจ์†Œํ•˜๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ทจ์†Œํ•˜๋‹ค. exp. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํฐ ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ž…ํžˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋•์„ ํ›”์น˜๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definition of UKULELE for Kids. : a musical instrument like a small guitar with four strings.n 1879 Portuguese immigrants to Hawaii brought with them a small four-stringed guitar called a machete. Purvis was taken with the instrument and soon learned to play it. When the machete became a Hawaiian favorite, it took on Purvis's nickname, รŠยฝukulele, and its Portuguese name was soon forgotten.", "ko": "์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์šฉ ์šฐ์ฟจ๋ ๋ ˆ ์ •์˜. : ์ž‘์€ ๊ธฐํƒ€์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ 4์ค„์˜ ํ˜„์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์•…๊ธฐ.n 1879๋…„ ํ•˜์™€์ด์— ํฌ๋ฅดํˆฌ๊ฐˆ ์ด๋ฏผ์ž๋“ค์ด ๋งˆ์ฒดํ…Œ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 4์ค„ ๊ธฐํƒ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํผ๋น„์Šค๋Š” ์ด ์•…๊ธฐ์— ๋งค๋ฃŒ๋˜์–ด ๊ณง ์—ฐ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ฒดํ…Œ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜์™€์ด์—์„œ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ฉด์„œ ํผ๋น„์Šค์˜ ๋ณ„๋ช…์ธ รŠยฝ ์šฐ์ฟจ๋ ๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ์ง“๊ณ  ํฌ๋ฅดํˆฌ๊ฐˆ์–ด ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๊ณง ์žŠํ˜€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "treadle (ร‹ยˆtrร‰ย›dร‰ย™l) n (Mechanical Engineering) a. a rocking lever operated by the foot to drive a machine b. (as modifier): a treadle sewing machine. vb (Mechanical Engineering) to work (a machine) with a treadle [Old English tredel, from trร‡ยฃde something firm, from tredan to tread] ร‹ยˆtreadler n. treaรขย€ยขdle (ร‹ยˆtrร‰ย›d l) n., v. -dled, -dling. n. 1. a lever or the like worked by the foot to impart motion to a machine. v.i. 2. to work a treadle.", "ko": "ํŠธ๋ ˆ๋”œ(ร‹ยˆtrร‰ย›dร‰ย™l) n (๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๊ณตํ•™) a. ๋ฐœ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ํ”๋“ค๋ ˆ๋ฒ„ b. (์ˆ˜์‹์–ด๋กœ) ํŠธ๋ ˆ๋”œ ์žฌ๋ด‰ํ‹€. ํŠธ๋ ˆ๋”œ[๊ณ ๋Œ€ ์˜์–ด ํŠธ๋ ˆ๋ธ, ํŠธ๋ ˆ๋‹จ์—์„œ ํŠธ๋ ˆ๋”œ] ร‹ยˆํŠธ๋ ˆ๋“ค๋Ÿฌ n. ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋”œ (trร‰ย›d l) n., v. -dled, -dled. n. 1. ๋ฐœ๋กœ ์ž‘์—…ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์— ๋™๋ ฅ์„ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ ˆ๋ฒ„ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ. v.i. 2. ํŠธ๋ ˆ๋”œ์„ ์ž‘์—…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pain is a distressing feeling often caused by intense or damaging stimuli, such as stubbing a toe, burning a finger, putting alcohol on a cut, and bumping the funny bone. Because it is a complex, subjective phenomenon, defining pain has been a challenge.", "ko": "ํ†ต์ฆ์€ ๋ฐœ๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ์ฐŒ๋ฅด๊ณ , ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ํ™”๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ƒ์ฒ˜์— ์ˆ ์„ ๋ฌปํžˆ๊ณ , ์›ƒ์Œ๋ผˆ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋”ชํ˜€์„œ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐ•๋ ฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ž๊ทน์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋Š๋‚Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ต์ฆ์€ ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฃผ๊ด€์ ์ธ ํ˜„์ƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ณผ์ œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Styes: a red, hot, exquisitely tender swelling near the edge of the eyelid. Chalazion: a painless, smooth, round bump typically situated in the mid-portion of the eyelid. Seek medical advice if: Either type of swelling does not subside within a few weeks. Eyelid swelling interferes with your vision. You have pain in the eye. You have recurrent styes.", "ko": "๋‹ค๋ž˜๋ผ: ๋ˆˆ๊บผํ’€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์˜ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด‰์ด‰ํ•œ ๋ถ“๊ธฐ. ์นผ๋ผ์ง€์˜จ: ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์—†๊ณ  ๋งค๋„๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๋‘ฅ๊ทผ ๋Œ์ถœ๋ถ€๋กœ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ˆˆ๊บผํ’€์˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”: ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜• ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ์•ˆ์— ๊ฐ€๋ผ์•‰์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆˆ๊บผํ’€ ๋ถ“๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋ ฅ์— ๋ฐฉํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆˆ์— ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฌ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์Šคํƒ€์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hurt can be a verb or an adjective. 1. used as a verb. If you hurt yourself or hurt a part of your body, you accidentally injure yourself. The past tense and-ed participle of hurt is hurt. The boy fell down and hurt himself.", "ko": "hurt๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1. ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๋‹ค์น˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹ ์ฒด ๋ถ€์œ„๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์นœ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋กœ ๋‹ค์ณค๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. hurt์˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์ œ์™€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ participle์€ hurt์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๋…„์€ ๋„˜์–ด์ ธ ๋‹ค์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pain is a distressing feeling often caused by intense or damaging stimuli, such as stubbing a toe, burning a finger, putting alcohol on a cut, or bumping the funny bone. Because it is a complex, subjective phenomenon, defining pain has been a challenge. The International Association for the Study of Pain's widely used definition states: Pain is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with actual or potential tissue damage, or described in terms of such damage.. In medical diagnosis, pain is regarded as a symptom of an underlying condition.", "ko": "ํ†ต์ฆ์€ ๋ฐœ๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ์ฐŒ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ํƒœ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ์ƒ์ฒ˜์— ์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ์›ƒ์Œ๋ผˆ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋”ชํžˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐ•๋ ฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ž๊ทน์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋Š๋‚Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ต์ฆ์€ ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฃผ๊ด€์ ์ธ ํ˜„์ƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ณผ์ œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตญ์ œํ†ต์ฆํ•™ํšŒ์—์„œ ๋„๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ •์˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํ†ต์ฆ์€ ์‹ค์ œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž ์žฌ์ ์ธ ์กฐ์ง ์†์ƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•œ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์ , ์ •์„œ์  ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์†์ƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ค๋ช…๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ํ•™ ์ง„๋‹จ์—์„œ ํ†ต์ฆ์€ ๊ทผ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "verb. Rile is defined as to anger or annoy. An example of rile is to constantly tease a person to make them mad.", "ko": "๋™์‚ฌ. Rile์€ ๋ถ„๋…ธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์งœ์ฆ์„ ๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Rile์˜ ์˜ˆ๋กœ๋Š” ๋Š์ž„์—†์ด ๋†€๋ฆฌ๋ฉด์„œ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Injury, hurt, wound refer to impairments or wrongs. Injury, originally denoting a wrong done or suffered, is hence used for any kind of evil, impairment, or loss, caused or sustained: physical injury; injury to one's reputation. Hurt suggests especially physical injury, often bodily injury attended with pain: a bad hurt from a fall. A wound is usually a physical hurt caused by cutting, shooting, etc., or an emotional hurt: a serious wound in the shoulder; to inflict a wound by betraying someone's trust. Antonyms Expand. 1. benefit.", "ko": "๋ถ€์ƒ, ๋‹ค์น˜๊ธฐ, ์ƒ์ฒ˜๋Š” ์†์ƒ์ด๋‚˜ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›๋ž˜๋Š” ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ํ–‰์œ„ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž…์€ ํ–‰์œ„๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ถ€์ƒ์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์  ๋ถ€์ƒ, ๋ช…์˜ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ถ€์ƒ ๋“ฑ ์›์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ธ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์•…, ์†์ƒ ๋˜๋Š” ์†์‹ค์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. hurt๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ์‹ ์ฒด์  ๋ถ€์ƒ, ์ข…์ข… ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ๋™๋ฐ˜๋˜๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด์  ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋„˜์–ด์ ธ์„œ ์ƒ๊ธด ๋‚˜์œ ์ƒ์ฒ˜. ์ƒ์ฒ˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ ˆ๋‹จ, ๋ฐœ์‚ฌ ๋“ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์‹ ์ฒด์  ์ƒ์ฒ˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์ •์„œ์  ์ƒ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์–ด๊นจ์— ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์ƒ์ฒ˜; ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์‹ ๋ขฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์‹ ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ์ž…ํžˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜์˜์–ด ํ™•์žฅ. 1. ํ˜œํƒ." }, { "en": "Definition of hurt for English Language Learners. : 1 to cause pain or injury to (yourself, someone else, or a part of your body) : 2 to be a source or cause of pain. : 3 to feel physical pain.", "ko": "์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ƒ์ฒ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •์˜. : 1 (์ž์‹ , ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์—) ํ†ต์ฆ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋‹ค : 2 ํ†ต์ฆ์˜ ์›์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ์›์ธ. : 3 ์‹ ์ฒด์  ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Synonym Discussion of RILE. irritate, exasperate, nettle, provoke, rile, peeve mean to excite a feeling of anger or annoyance. irritate implies an often gradual arousing of angry feelings that may range from mere impatience to rage.", "ko": "๋ฆด์˜ ๋™์˜์–ด ๋…ผ์˜. ์ž๊ทน, ์งœ์ฆ, ๊ฐ€์‹œ, ๋„๋ฐœ, ์งœ์ฆ, ์งœ์ฆ์€ ๋ถ„๋…ธ๋‚˜ ์งœ์ฆ์˜ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผํ‚จ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๊ทน์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋…ธ์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ ์ง„์ ์ธ ๋ถ„๋…ธ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผํ‚จ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bruise (Definition). Bruises, or ecchymoses, are a discoloration and tenderness of the skin or mucous membranes due to the leakage of blood from an injured blood vessel into the tissues. Pupura refers to bruising as the result of a disease condition.A very small bruise is called a petechia.y pinky finger on my left hand is swollen and blue/purple on the palm side only from the knuckle down. 4. Get help from a doctor now รขย€ยบ. Ruptured blood vessel: U probably ruptures a blood vessel in your hand in the 5th finger. This can happen spontaneously while gripping something.", "ko": "๋ฉ (์ •์˜). ๋ฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์ƒ์€ ์†์ƒ๋œ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์—์„œ ์กฐ์ง์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์ด ์ƒˆ์–ด ๋‚˜์˜ค๋ฉด์„œ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋‚˜ ์ ๋ง‰์ด ๋ณ€์ƒ‰๋˜๊ณ  ์••ํ†ต์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Pupura๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ์ƒํƒœ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ๋ฉ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋งค์šฐ ์ž‘์€ ๋ฉ์„ Petechia๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์™ผ์†์˜ ์ƒˆ๋ผ ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์ด ๋ถ€์€ ์ฑ„๋กœ ์†๋ชฉ ๋ฐ‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„๋งŒ ์†๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ ์ธก๋ฉด์— ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰/๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4. ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ๋„์›€์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์„ธ์š”. ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ํŒŒ์—ด: ์™ผ์†์˜ 5๋ฒˆ์งธ ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์— ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์ด ํŒŒ์—ด๋˜์—ˆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์žก๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Verb. 1. rile-cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations; Mosquitoes buzzing in my ear really bothers me; It irritates me that she never closes the door after she leaves. annoy, devil, gravel, irritate, nark, vex, nettle, rag, bother, chafe, get at, get to.", "ko": "๋™์‚ฌ. 1. ์งœ์ฆ-์งœ์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋‹ค; ํŠนํžˆ ์‚ฌ์†Œํ•œ ์งœ์ฆ์„ ์ฃผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜๋‹ค, ๊ท€์— ์œ™์œ™๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค; ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๊ฐ„ ํ›„ ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์งœ์ฆ๋‚œ๋‹ค. ์งœ์ฆ, ์•…๋งˆ, ์ž๊ฐˆ, ์ž๊ทน, ์งœ์ฆ, ์งœ์ฆ, ๊ฐ€์‹œ, ํ—๊ฒŠ, ๊ท€์ฐฎ์Œ, ์ž๊ทน, ๊ฐ€์Šด, ๊ฐ€์Šด." }, { "en": "8 verb To hurt someone or something means to have a bad effect on them or prevent them from succeeding. (=damage). The combination of hot weather and decreased water supplies is hurting many industries...", "ko": "๋™์‚ฌ 8 ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ์ž…ํžˆ๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (=์†์ƒ). ๋”์šด ๋‚ ์”จ์™€ ๋ฌผ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋Ÿ‰ ๊ฐ์†Œ์˜ ์กฐํ•ฉ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฐ์—…์— ํƒ€๊ฒฉ์„ ์ž…ํžˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค..." }, { "en": "rale. n. 1. (Pathology) med an abnormal coarse crackling sound heard on auscultation of the chest, usually caused by the accumulation of fluid in the lungs. [C19: from French rale, rรƒยขle from raler rรƒยขler to breathe with a; rattling sound]. compare railร‚ยณ", "ko": "๋ž˜์ผ. n. 1. (๋ณ‘๋ฆฌํ•™) ์˜ํ•™์  ํ‰๋ถ€ ์ฒญ์ง„ ์‹œ ์ฒญ์ง„์— ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์นœ ๋”ฑ๋”ฑ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ์— ์ฒด์•ก์ด ์ถ•์ ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. [C19: ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด rale, rale์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ rale, rale์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ rale]. ๋น„๊ต ๋ ˆ์ผ3" }, { "en": "-le. 1 a suffix of verbs having a frequentative force: dazzle; twinkle. 2 a suffix of adjectives formed originally on verbal stems and having the sense of รขย€ยœapt toรขย€ย: brittle. 3 a noun suffix having originally a diminutive meaning: bramble. 4 a noun suffix indicating agent or instrument: beadle; bridle; thimble.", "ko": "-๋ฅด. 1 ์„ ๋ช…ํ•จ; ๋ฐ˜์ง์ž„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ˆ˜์‹๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ์ ‘๋ฏธ์‚ฌ. 2 \"์ ์„ฑ\"์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‹Œ ์›๋ž˜๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ ์–ด๊ฐ„์— ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ์ ‘๋ฏธ์‚ฌ : ๋ถ€์„œ์ง€๊ธฐ. 3 ์›๋ž˜๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‹Œ ๋ช…์‚ฌ ์ ‘๋ฏธ์‚ฌ: ๊ฐ€์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฌด. 4 ์—์ด์ „ํŠธ ๋˜๋Š” ๋„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ ์ ‘๋ฏธ์‚ฌ: ๋น„๋“ค; ์ƒˆ; ์†์ˆ˜๊ฑด." }, { "en": "Bruise (Definition). Bruises, or ecchymoses, are a discoloration and tenderness of the skin or mucous membranes due to the leakage of blood from an injured blood vessel into the tissues. Pupura refers to bruising as the result of a disease condition. A very small bruise is called a petechia.", "ko": "ํ‰ํ„ฐ(์ •์˜). ํƒ€๋ฐ•์ƒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์ƒ์€ ์†์ƒ๋œ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์ด ์กฐ์ง์œผ๋กœ ๋ˆ„์ถœ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ ๋ง‰์˜ ๋ณ€์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ ์••ํ†ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ์ง„์€ ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ์ƒํƒœ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ํƒ€๋ฐ•์ƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ํƒ€๋ฐ•์ƒ์„ ํŽ˜ํ…Œ์‹œ์•„๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A treadle [from OE tredan, to tread] is a part of a machine which is operated by the foot to produce reciprocating or rotary motion in a machine such as a weaving loom (reciprocating) or grinder (rotary). Treadles can also be used to power water pumps (as in the treadle pump), or to turn wood lathes (as in the pole lathe).", "ko": "ํŠธ๋ ˆ๋“ค[OE ํŠธ๋ ˆ๋‹จ์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ ๋ฐœ ๋ฐŸ๊ธฐ]์€ ์ง์กฐ ์ง๊ธฐ(์™•๋ณต ์šด๋™) ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ผ์ธ๋”(ํšŒ์ „ ์šด๋™)์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์™•๋ณต ๋˜๋Š” ํšŒ์ „ ์šด๋™์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฐœ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠธ๋ ˆ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌผ ํŽŒํ”„(ํŠธ๋ ˆ๋“ค ํŽŒํ”„)๋‚˜ ๋ชฉ์žฌ ์„ ๋ฐ˜(ํด ์„ ๋ฐ˜)์˜ ๋™๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Injury, hurt, wound refer to impairments or wrongs. Injury, originally denoting a wrong done or suffered, is hence used for any kind of evil, impairment, or loss, caused or sustained: physical injury; injury to one's reputation. Hurt suggests especially physical injury, often bodily injury attended with pain: a bad hurt from a fall. A wound is usually a physical hurt caused by cutting, shooting, etc., or an emotional hurt: a serious wound in the shoulder; to inflict a wound by betraying someone's trust.", "ko": "๋ถ€์ƒ, ๋‹ค์น˜๋‹ค, ์ƒ์ฒ˜๋Š” ์†์ƒ์ด๋‚˜ ์ž˜๋ชป์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›๋ž˜ ์œ„๋ฒ• ํ–‰์œ„ ๋˜๋Š” ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์ƒ์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์  ๋ถ€์ƒ, ๋ช…์˜ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ”ผํ•ด ๋“ฑ ์›์ธ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ ๋‹นํžˆ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž…์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์•…์ด๋‚˜ ์†์ƒ ๋˜๋Š” ์†์‹ค์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์น˜๋‹ค๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ์‹ ์ฒด์  ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ข…์ข… ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ๋™๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด์  ๋ถ€์ƒ: ์ถ”๋ฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์‹ฌํ•œ ๋‹ค์น˜๊ธฐ. ์ƒ์ฒ˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์นผ์„ ์ฐ”๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด์— ๋งž์•„์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด์  ์ƒ์ฒ˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ์ •์  ์ƒ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์–ด๊นจ์˜ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์ƒ์ฒ˜, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ์‹ ๋ขฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์‹ ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ์ž…ํžˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ." }, { "en": "Definition. 1 Bruises, or ecchymoses, are a discoloration and tenderness of the skin or mucous membranes due to the leakage of blood from an injured blood vessel into the tissues. Pupura refers to bruising as the result of a disease condition.", "ko": "์ •์˜. 1 ๋ฉ(ํ‰ํ„ฐ) ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์ ์€ ์†์ƒ๋œ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์—์„œ ์กฐ์ง์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์ด ๋ˆ„์ถœ๋˜์–ด ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋‚˜ ์ ๋ง‰์ด ๋ณ€์ƒ‰๋˜๊ณ  ์••ํ†ต์„ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Pupura๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๋ฉ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Examples of hurtle in a sentence. 1 Boulders hurtled down the hill. 2 We kept to the side of the road as cars and trucks hurtled past us. 3 The protesters hurtled bottles at the police. He hurtled himself into the crowd.", "ko": "๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ hurtle ์˜ˆ. 1 ๋ฐ”์œ„๊ฐ€ ์–ธ๋• ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ hurtled. 2 ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฐจ์™€ ํŠธ๋Ÿญ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ hurtled past ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ธธ๊ฐ€์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋ €๋‹ค. 3 ์‹œ์œ„๋Œ€๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณ‘์„ hurtled. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ตฐ์ค‘ ์†์œผ๋กœ hurtled." }, { "en": "Pain is a distressing feeling often caused by intense or damaging stimuli, such as stubbing a toe, burning a finger, putting alcohol on a cut, and bumping the funny bone . Because it is a complex, subjective phenomenon, defining pain has been a challenge.", "ko": "๊ณ ํ†ต์€ ๋ฐœ๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ์ฐŒํ‘ธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ํƒœ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ์ƒ์ฒ˜์— ์ˆ ์„ ๋ฌปํžˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ์œผ์Šค์Šคํ•œ ๋ผˆ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋”ช์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ฐ•๋ ฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ž๊ทน์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋Š๋‚Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ํ†ต์€ ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฃผ๊ด€์ ์ธ ํ˜„์ƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ณผ์ œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cholecystitis is an inflammation of the gallbladder. It can be caused by gallstones, tumors, or other gallbladder problems. These attacks often result in severe pain that can generally occur along the right side of the body or between the shoulder blades.", "ko": "๋‹ด๋‚ญ์—ผ์€ ๋‹ด๋‚ญ์˜ ์—ผ์ฆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ด์„, ์ข…์–‘ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋‹ด๋‚ญ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์€ ์ข…์ข… ์‹ฌํ•œ ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชธ์˜ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ๋˜๋Š” ์–ด๊นจ๋ผˆ ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "First, gun powder burns at the bottom of the fireworks cylinder. A mix of heat and gas will cause the explosion which hurtles the fireworks shell as high as 1,000 feet into the air.", "ko": "๋จผ์ € ํ™”์•ฝ์€ ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์—์„œ ์—ฐ์†Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ด๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์Šค์˜ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์€ ํญ๋ฐœ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ ธ ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ๋†€์ด ๊ป์งˆ์„ 1,000ํ”ผํŠธ ๋†’์ด๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‚ ๋ ค ๋ณด๋‚ธ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The definition of hurt is feeling physical pain, or to cause someone or something to experience physical pain or to cause harm. 1 An example of hurt is when you burn yourself and feel pain.", "ko": "์ƒ์ฒ˜์˜ ์ •์˜๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด์  ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์‹ ์ฒด์  ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ผ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์ƒ์ฒ˜์˜ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ์ž…๊ณ  ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "hurt. vb, hurts, hurting or hurt. 1. to cause physical pain to (someone or something). 2. to cause emotional pain or distress to (someone). 3. to produce a painful sensation in (someone): the bruise hurts.", "ko": "hurt. v. hurts, hurting ๋˜๋Š” hurt. 1. (๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ) ์‹ ์ฒด์  ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ์ฃผ๋‹ค. 2. (๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ) ๊ฐ์ •์  ๊ณ ํ†ต์ด๋‚˜ ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ์ฃผ๋‹ค. 3. (๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ) ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ฐ๊ฐ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋‹ค: ๋ฉ์ด ์•„ํ”„๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(klร‰ย”) n. 1. a sharp, usu. curved, nail on the foot of an animal, as on a cat, dog, or bird. 2. a similar curved process at the end of the leg of an insect. 3. the pincerlike extremity of specific limbs of certain arthropods: lobster claws. 4. any part or thing resembling a claw, as the cleft end of the head of a hammer.", "ko": "(klร‰ย”) n. 1. ๊ณ ์–‘์ด, ๊ฐœ ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ๋ฐœ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ ์นด๋กญ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง„ ๋ฐœํ†ฑ. 2. ๊ณค์ถฉ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ๋์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง„ ๊ณผ์ •. 3. ํŠน์ • ์ ˆ์ง€๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ํŠน์ • ํŒ”๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ•‘๊ฑฐ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ๋ ๋ถ€๋ถ„: ๋ž์Šคํ„ฐ ๋ฐœํ†ฑ. 4. ๋ง์น˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ๋์˜ ๊ฐˆ๋ผ์ง„ ๋ถ€๋ถ„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐœํ†ฑ์„ ๋‹ฎ์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ฑด." } ]
{ "en": "does apnea mean shortness of breath", "ko": "๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ด ์ˆจ๊ฐ€์จ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }
[ { "en": "People with sleep apnea often wake up suddenly due to shortness of breath. Upon waking, they may also choke, snort, or gasp. You may not even be aware of some of these symptoms while you sleep, but waking up feeling out of breath is a strong indicator that you have sleep apnea.", "ko": "์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ฆ ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๊นจ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊นจ์–ด๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•Œ ์ต์‚ฌ, ๋น„๋ช…, ์ˆจ์„ ํ—๋–ก์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž ์„ ์ž๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ฆ์ƒ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์ธ์‹ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ˆจ์„ ํ—๋–ก์ด๋ฉฐ ๊นจ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ฆ์ด ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ง•ํ›„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "If you are experiencing shortness of breath, that does not mean you should necessarily be worried about lung cancer. There are many causes of shortness of breath. Yet, since less common causes of shortness of breath are often overlooked, it is important to make an appointment with your doctor to determine the cause.", "ko": "ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ํ์•”์ด ๊ฑฑ์ •๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์˜ ์›์ธ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์˜ ๋œ ํ”ํ•œ ์›์ธ์„ ๊ฐ„๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์›์ธ์„ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜์‚ฌ์™€ ์ง„๋ฃŒ ์˜ˆ์•ฝ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sleep apnea (or sleep apnoea in British English; /รƒยฆpร‹ยˆniร‹ยร‰ย™/) is a sleep disorder characterized by pauses in breathing or instances of shallow or infrequent breathing during sleep. Each pause in breathing, called an apnea, can last for several seconds to several minutes, and may occur 5 to 30 times or more in an hour.", "ko": "์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ฆ(๋˜๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ฆ; /รƒยฆpร‹ยˆniร‹ยร‰ย™/)์€ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์ค‘ ํ˜ธํก์ด ์ผ์‹œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ์–•๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์žฆ์€ ํ˜ธํก์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํŠน์ง•์ธ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์žฅ์• ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ ํ˜ธํก ์ค‘๋‹จ์€ ๋ช‡ ์ดˆ์—์„œ ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 5~30ํšŒ ์ด์ƒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fast Respiratory Rate. The opposite of apnea is tachypnea, or rapid breathing. A faster than normal respiratory rate may be caused by the flu or a cold in children, and pneumonia and asthma may also cause an increase in the rate", "ko": "๋น ๋ฅธ ํ˜ธํก ์†๋„. ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋Š” ๋นˆํ˜ธํก ๋˜๋Š” ๋น ๋ฅธ ํ˜ธํก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ ํ˜ธํก ์†๋„๋ณด๋‹ค ๋น ๋ฅธ ํ˜ธํก์€ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋…๊ฐ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ๋ ด๊ณผ ์ฒœ์‹ ๋˜ํ•œ ํ˜ธํก ์†๋„๊ฐ€ ๋นจ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Breathing that stops from any cause is called apnea. Slowed breathing is called bradypnea. Labored or difficult breathing is known as dyspnea. Apnea can come and go and be temporary. This can occur with obstructive sleep apnea, for example.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋“  ์›์ธ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ค‘๋‹จ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ธํก์„ ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํก์ด ๋Š๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„œ๋งฅ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํž˜๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ํ˜ธํก์„ ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง€๋ฉฐ ์ผ์‹œ์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ฆ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Medical Definition of Dyspnea Our Symptoms article on Shortness of Breath (Dyspnea) provides a comprehensive look at the possible causes and treatments of Shortness of Breath (Dyspnea). Dyspnea: Difficult or labored breathing; shortness of breath. Dyspnea is a sign of serious disease of the airway, lungs, or heart. The onset of dyspnea should not be ignored; it is reason to seek medical attention. Understanding COPD Slideshow", "ko": "ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ํ•™์  ์ •์˜ ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€(ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€(ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€)์˜ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์›์ธ๊ณผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํฌ๊ด„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ดํŽด๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€: ํ˜ธํก์ด ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋˜๋Š” ํž˜๋“ค๊ฒŒ ํ˜ธํกํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ. ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€์€ ๊ธฐ๋„, ํ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ฌ์žฅ์˜ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ์ง•ํ›„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘์€ ๋ฌด์‹œํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. COPD ์Šฌ๋ผ์ด๋“œ์‡ผ ์ดํ•ด" }, { "en": "1 Loud snoring, which is usually more prominent in obstructive sleep apnea. 2 Episodes of breathing cessation during sleep witnessed by another person. 3 Abrupt awakenings accompanied by shortness of breath, which more likely indicates central sleep apnea.", "ko": "1 ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ์‡„์„ฑ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ฆ์—์„œ ๋” ๋‘๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์ง€๋Š” ํฐ ์ฝ”๊ณจ์ด. 2 ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์ค‘ ํ˜ธํก ์ค‘๋‹จ ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ชฉ๊ฒฉํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ. 3 ์ˆจ๊ฐ€์จ์„ ๋™๋ฐ˜ํ•œ ๊ฐ‘์ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฐ ๊ฐ์„ฑ์€ ์ค‘์ถ”์„ฑ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ฆ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ผ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Apnea can accompany end-stage shock. Apnea can also be due to a variety of traumatic causes, such as chest trauma that results in a collapsed lung or hemopneumothorax. Depending on the cause, apnea can be short-term and disappear quickly, such as when apnea occurs when a person voluntary holds the breath.", "ko": "๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์€ ๋ง๊ธฐ ์‡ผํฌ๋ฅผ ๋™๋ฐ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์€ ํ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ•๊ดด๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ˜ˆ์•กํ๋ ด์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ํ‰๋ถ€ ์™ธ์ƒ์„ ๋น„๋กฏํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์™ธ์ƒ์„ฑ ์›์ธ์— ์˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์˜ ์›์ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์€ ์˜๋„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆจ์„ ์ฐธ์„ ๋•Œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์—ฌ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Shortness of breath (dyspnea) is a worrisome symptom and has many acute and chronic causes.Follow this chart for more information about the diseases and conditions in which shortness of breath occurs.hortness of breath (dyspnea) is a worrisome symptom and has many acute and chronic causes.", "ko": "ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€(ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€)์€ ๊ฑฑ์ •์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ฆ์ƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ๋ฐ ๋งŒ์„ฑ์ ์ธ ์›์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘๊ณผ ์ƒํƒœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ์ด ์ฐจํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€(ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€)์€ ๊ฑฑ์ •์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ฆ์ƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ๋ฐ ๋งŒ์„ฑ ์›์ธ์ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Apnea can come and go and be temporary. This can occur with obstructive sleep apnea, for example. Prolonged apnea means a person has stopped breathing. If the heart is still active, the condition is known as respiratory arrest. This is a life-threatening event that requires immediate medical attention and first aid.", "ko": "๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์€ ์™”๋‹ค ๊ฐ”๋‹ค ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ผ์‹œ์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ํ์‡„์„ฑ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ฆ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์€ ํ˜ธํก์ด ๋ฉˆ์ถ˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌ์žฅ์ด ๊ณ„์† ํ™œ๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ํ˜ธํก ์ •์ง€๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์ธ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์™€ ์‘๊ธ‰์ฒ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ์œ„ํ˜‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Dyspnea is a condition where you are experiencing shortness of breath, or breathlessness. 2 Dyspnea is also the uncomfortable sensation of breathing. 3 Normally, our bodies will regulate the act of breathing without even having to think about it. You may have fever, chills, or a headache. 2 You may have pain in your muscles, or pain in your lungs when you take a deep breath, especially if you are coughing really hard, for long periods of time. 3 You may be overly tired, or very weak (fatigued).", "ko": "1 ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€์€ ์ˆจ์ด ์ฐจ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ˆจ์ด ํ—๋–ก์ด๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€์€ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•œ ํ˜ธํก ๊ฐ๊ฐ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ ์ฒด๋Š” ํ˜ธํก์ด๋ผ๋Š” ํ–‰์œ„๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ๋„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ด์ด ๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜คํ•œ์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‘ํ†ต์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๊ทผ์œก์— ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹ฌํ˜ธํก์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ํ์— ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํŠนํžˆ ๊ธฐ์นจ์„ ์žฅ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜๊ฒŒ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งค์šฐ ์•ฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(ํ”ผ๋กœ)." }, { "en": "Tachypnea vs Dyspnea. Dyspnea is a term that also describes breathing but refers to the sensation of shortness of breath. Dyspnea can occur with a normal breathing rate, a high breathing rate, or a low breathing rate. It can also occur with both a shallow breathing pattern or a deep breathing pattern.", "ko": "๋น ๋ฅธ ํ˜ธํก๊ณผ ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€. ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์€ ํ˜ธํก์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ด์ง€๋งŒ ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์˜ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์€ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ˜ธํก ์†๋„, ๋†’์€ ํ˜ธํก ์†๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚ฎ์€ ํ˜ธํก ์†๋„์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ˜ธํก์ด ์–•๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊นŠ์€ ํ˜ธํก ํŒจํ„ด์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dyspnea is a subjective, uncomfortable awareness of one's breathing that does not necessarily correlate with appearance or with oxygen saturation measures. Ask the patient if they're feeling short of breath and then they can rate their dyspnea on a scale of 0 to 10, just as they do for pain. We should always use acceptable standard therapies to treat or reverse the underlying cause of dyspnea if possible. Imagine a woman in her 60s with advanced COPD. She already does pursed-lip breathing and often sits in front of a fan. This seems to help, but she describes constant shortness of breath at 5 out of 10, which worsens with minimal exertion.", "ko": "ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€์€ ํ˜ธํก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฃผ๊ด€์ ์ธ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•จ์œผ๋กœ, ์™ธ๊ด€์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ํฌํ™”๋„ ์ธก์ •๊ฐ’๊ณผ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์ƒ๊ด€๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ˆจ์ด ์ฐจ๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณธ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ†ต์ฆ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ 0~10์  ์ฒ™๋„๋กœ ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€์„ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€์˜ ๊ทผ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ์›์ธ์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋˜๋Œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ‘œ์ค€ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์„ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 60๋Œ€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์—๊ฒŒ ์ง„ํ–‰๋œ COPD๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฏธ ์ž…์ˆ ์„ ๋ชจ์œผ๊ณ  ํ˜ธํก์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ํŒฌ ์•ž์— ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ 10์  ๋งŒ์ ์— 5์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถˆ์•ˆํ•œ ์ˆจ๊ฐ€์จ์ด ์ง€์†๋˜๊ณ  ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์˜ ์šด๋™์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์•…ํ™”๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Apneaรขย€ย“Hypopnea Index or Apnoeaรขย€ย“Hypopnoea Index (AHI) is an index used to indicate the severity of sleep apnea. It is represented by the number of apnea and hypopnea events per hour of sleep. The apneas (pauses in breathing) must last for at least 10 seconds and be associated with a decrease in blood oxygenation.", "ko": "๋ฌดํ˜ธํก-์ €ํ˜ธํก ์ง€์ˆ˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก-์ €ํ˜ธํก ์ง€์ˆ˜(AHI)๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ฆ์˜ ์‹ฌ๊ฐ๋„๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก ๋ฐ ์ €ํ˜ธํก ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์˜ ์ˆ˜๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก(ํ˜ธํก์ด ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ)์€ ์ตœ์†Œ 10์ดˆ ์ด์ƒ ์ง€์†๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ˜ˆ์ค‘ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ๋†๋„์˜ ๊ฐ์†Œ์™€ ์—ฐ๊ด€๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sleep apnea (AP-ne-ah) is a common disorder in which you have one or more pauses in breathing or shallow breaths while you sleep. Breathing pauses can last from a few seconds to minutes. They may occur 30 times or more an hour. Typically, normal breathing then starts again, sometimes with a loud snort or choking sound.", "ko": "์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ฆ(AP-ne-ah)์€ ์ž ์„ ์ž๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ํ˜ธํก์ด ์ผ์‹œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–•์€ ์ˆจ์„ ์‰ฌ๋Š” ํ”ํ•œ ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํก ์ผ์‹œ ์ •์ง€๋Š” ๋ช‡ ์ดˆ์—์„œ ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํก ์ผ์‹œ ์ •์ง€๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 30๋ฒˆ ์ด์ƒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ธํก์ด ์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋ฉฐ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ํ‚ํ‚ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์งˆ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Shortness of breath (dyspnea) is a worrisome symptom and has many acute and chronic causes. Follow this chart for more information about the diseases and conditions in which shortness of breath occurs. Our trusted Symptom Checker is written and reviewed by physicians and patient education professionals.", "ko": "ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€(ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€)์€ ๊ฑฑ์ •์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ฆ์ƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ๋ฐ ๋งŒ์„ฑ์ ์ธ ์›์ธ์ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘๊ณผ ์ƒํƒœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ์ด ์ฐจํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฆ์ƒ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ์™€ ํ™˜์ž ๊ต์œก ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A Johns Hopkins Medicine answered. Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath (also called dyspnea) can sometimes be harmless as the result of exercise or nasal congestion. In other situations, it may be a sign of a more serious heart or lung disease. In order to uncover the reason you may be experiencing shortness of breath, your doctor may request one or more of the following diagnostic tests: Physical exam. Your physician will review patient history and symptoms.", "ko": "์กด์Šค ํ™‰ํ‚จ์Šค ์˜ํ•™์ด ๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์ด๋‚˜ ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€(ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์€ ์šด๋™์ด๋‚˜ ์ฝ”๋ง‰ํž˜์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋ฌดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋˜๋Š” ํ ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ์ง•ํ›„์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆจ๊ฐ€์จ์˜ ์›์ธ์„ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ง„๋‹จ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์š”์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์‹ ์ฒด ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ. ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ™˜์ž ๋ณ‘๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Obstructive sleep apnea causes your airway to narrow or close off, reducing or stopping breathing for short periods during sleep. If your breathing stops, you may make grunting, gasping, or snorting sounds and restless body movements. As breathing resumes, loud snoring starts. This may happen many times during a night.", "ko": "ํ์‡„์„ฑ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ฆ์€ ๊ธฐ๋„๊ฐ€ ์ข์•„์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ซํ˜€ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์ค‘์— ์งง์€ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ˜ธํก์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ค‘๋‹จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํก์ด ์ค‘๋‹จ๋˜๋ฉด ์œผ๋ฅด๋ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ, ํ—๋–ก์ด๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ, ์ฝ”๋ฅผ ๊ณจ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์•ˆ์ ˆ๋ถ€์ ˆ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชธ์„ ์›€์ง์ด๊ฒŒ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํก์ด ์žฌ๊ฐœ๋˜๋ฉด ์ฝ”๊ณจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์ปค์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃป๋ฐค ๋™์•ˆ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "False Shortness Of Breath (Pseudo-Dyspnea) / December 12. Dyspnea, which means shortness of breath, has numerous causes. The five major body systems that can cause dyspnea are the a) lungs, b) heart, c) muscles, d) blood, and e) circulation.", "ko": "๊ฑฐ์ง“ ํ˜ธํก ๋ถ€์กฑ(์œ ์‚ฌ์„ฑ ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€) / 12์›” 12์ผ. ์ˆจ๊ฐ€์จ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์›์ธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ์‹ ์ฒด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ a) ํ, b) ์‹ฌ์žฅ, c) ๊ทผ์œก, d) ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๋ฐ e) ์ˆœํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Shortness of Breath: A Common Asthma Symptom. Asthma. Shortness of breath is one of the classic asthma symptoms people experience before being diagnosed with asthma or when their asthma is poorly controlled. Shortness of breath refers to feeling breathless or having difficulty breathing. Your doctor may refer to shortness of breath using the medical term dyspnea. There is no strict medical definition for shortness of breath. Patients will often describe this trouble breathing differently. You may hear shortness of breath described as: Being air hungry.", "ko": "ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€: ํ”ํ•œ ์ฒœ์‹ ์ฆ์ƒ. ์ฒœ์‹. ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์€ ์ฒœ์‹ ์ง„๋‹จ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒœ์‹์ด ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์กฐ์ ˆ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ „ํ˜•์ ์ธ ์ฒœ์‹ ์ฆ์ƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์€ ์ˆจ์ด ์ฐจ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์„ ์˜ํ•™ ์šฉ์–ด์ธ ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—„๊ฒฉํ•œ ์˜ํ•™์  ์ •์˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์„ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Shortness of breath (dyspnea) is a worrisome symptom and has many acute and chronic causes. Follow this chart for more information about the diseases and conditions in which shortness of breath occurs.", "ko": "ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€(ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€)์€ ๊ฑฑ์ •๋˜๋Š” ์ฆ์ƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ๋ฐ ๋งŒ์„ฑ์ ์ธ ์›์ธ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ๋ฐ ์ƒํƒœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฐจํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Shortness of breath (dyspnea) is a worrisome symptom and has many acute and chronic causes. Follow this chart for more information about the diseases and conditions in which shortness of breath occurs. Our trusted Symptom Checker is written and reviewed by physicians and patient education professionals. Find a possible diagnosis by choosing a symptom and answering a few simple questions.", "ko": "ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€(ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€)์€ ๊ฑฑ์ •์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ฆ์ƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ๋ฐ ๋งŒ์„ฑ ์›์ธ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์ฆ์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ๋ฐ ์ƒํƒœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ์ด ์ฐจํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฆ์ƒ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ์™€ ํ™˜์ž ๊ต์œก ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ง„๋‹จ์„ ์ฐพ์œผ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "What is shortness of breath? 1,2. Shortness of breath is a common symptom of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Both chronic bronchitis and emphysema can cause shortness of breath. The symptom is also called รขย€ยœbreathlessnessรขย€ย or รขย€ยœdyspnea.รขย€ย", "ko": "ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? 1,2. ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์€ ๋งŒ์„ฑ ํ์‡„์„ฑ ํ์งˆํ™˜(COPD)์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ฆ์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์„ฑ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ง€์—ผ๊ณผ ํ๊ธฐ์ข…์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ฆ์ƒ์„ 'ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€' ๋˜๋Š” 'ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€'์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "the combining form pneum/o means. lung. the total volume of air that can be exhaled after a maximum inspiration is called. vital capacity. Advertisement ) the medical term apnea means. lack of breathing. the medical term dyspnea means. painful breathing. the diagnostic term for narrowing of the trachea is.", "ko": "pneum/o์˜ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” ๋น„์žฅ. ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํก๊ธฐ ํ›„ ๋‚ด์‰ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ธฐ์˜ ์ด ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™œ๋ ฅ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ. ๊ด‘๊ณ  ) ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์˜ํ•™ ์šฉ์–ด๋Š”. ํ˜ธํก ๋ถ€์กฑ. ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ํ˜ธํก์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์˜ํ•™ ์šฉ์–ด๋Š”. ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€. ๊ธฐ๊ด€์˜ ์ข์•„์ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง„๋‹จ ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Breathing that stops from any cause is called apnea. Slowed breathing is called bradypnea. Labored or difficult breathing is known as dyspnea. Apnea can come and go and be temporary. This can occur with obstructive sleep apnea, for example. Prolonged apnea means a person has stopped breathing. If the heart is still active, the condition is known as respiratory arrest. This is a life-threatening event that requires immediate medical attention and first aid. Prolonged apnea with no heart activity in a person who is not responsive is called cardiac (or cardiopulmonary) arrest. In infants and children, the most common cause of cardiac arrest is respiratory arrest. In adults, the opposite usually occurs, cardiac arrest leads to respiratory arrest.", "ko": "์–ด๋–ค ์›์ธ์œผ๋กœ๋“  ์ˆจ์ด ๋ฉŽ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํก์ด ๋Š๋ ค์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„œ๋งฅ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํž˜๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ํ˜ธํก์„ ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์€ ์™”๋‹ค ๊ฐ”๋‹ค ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ผ์‹œ์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ํ์‡„์„ฑ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ฆ์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์€ ํ˜ธํก์ด ๋ฉˆ์ถ˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌ์žฅ์ด ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ํ™œ๋™ ์ค‘์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ํ˜ธํก ์ •์ง€๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์ธ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์™€ ์‘๊ธ‰ ์ฒ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ์œ„ํ˜‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜์‘์ด ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์‹ฌ์žฅ ํ™œ๋™์ด ์—†๋Š” ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์„ ์‹ฌ์žฅ ์ •์ง€(๋˜๋Š” ์‹ฌํ ์ •์ง€)๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ์•„์™€ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์‹ฌ์ •์ง€ ์›์ธ์€ ํ˜ธํก ์ •์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ฌ์ •์ง€๊ฐ€ ํ˜ธํก ์ •์ง€๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sleep apnea (AP-ne-ah) is a common disorder in which you have one or more pauses in breathing or shallow breaths while you sleep. Breathing pauses can last from a few seconds to minutes. They may occur 30 times or more an hour. Typically, normal breathing then starts again, sometimes with a loud snort or choking sound. Sleep apnea usually is a chronic (ongoing) condition that disrupts your sleep.", "ko": "์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ฆ(AP-ne-ah)์€ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์ค‘์— ํ˜ธํก์ด ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์ด์ƒ ์ค‘๋‹จ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–•์€ ์ˆจ์„ ์‰ฌ๋Š” ํ”ํ•œ ์žฅ์• ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํก ์ผํƒˆ์€ ๋ช‡ ์ดˆ์—์„œ ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํก ์ผํƒˆ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 30ํšŒ ์ด์ƒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ธํก์ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋ฉฐ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ํฐ ์ฝ”์›ƒ์Œ์ด๋‚˜ ์งˆ์‹์Œ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ฆ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ(์ง€์†์ ์ธ) ์งˆํ™˜์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This condition is called shortness of breath. The medical term for this is dyspnea. Shortness of breath may just be a problem when walking up stairs. Or it may be so severe that the person has trouble talking or eating. Shortness of breath has many possible causes, including:", "ko": "์ด ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ํ•™ ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆจ๊ฐ€์จ์€ ๊ณ„๋‹จ์„ ์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋•Œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋จน๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช์„ ์ •๋„๋กœ ์‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์›์ธ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "Shortness of breath is a common symptom of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Both chronic bronchitis and emphysema can cause shortness of breath. The symptom is also called รขย€ยœbreathlessnessรขย€ย or รขย€ยœdyspnea.รขย€ย. People with COPD have damage to their lungs that makes it harder to breathe.", "ko": "ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์€ ๋งŒ์„ฑ ํ์‡„์„ฑ ํ์งˆํ™˜(COPD)์˜ ํ”ํ•œ ์ฆ์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์„ฑ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ง€์—ผ๊ณผ ํ๊ธฐ์ข… ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ฆ์ƒ์„ '์ˆจ๊ฐ€์จ' ๋˜๋Š” 'ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€'์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. COPD ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ์ˆจ์‰ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ํ ์†์ƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A Discovery Health answered. Trouble with breathing or shortness of breath, which is known as dyspnea, is a common symptom of heart failure. This happens when excess fluid builds in the lungs, which is known as pulmonary edema. As the build up of fluid increases, it may cause difficulty in breathing that interferes with sleep.", "ko": "A Discovery Health์—์„œ ๋‹ตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆจ๊ฐ€์จ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์€ ์‹ฌ๋ถ€์ „์˜ ํ”ํ•œ ์ฆ์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ์— ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์ฒด์•ก์ด ์Œ“์ด๋ฉด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ํ๋ถ€์ข…์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒด์•ก์ด ์Œ“์ด๋ฉด ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์ด ์‹ฌํ•ด์ ธ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "2 doctors agreed: Potentially: Lymph nodes in the neck can make it hard to swallow or breath if severely enlarged. The tonsils are lymphatic tissue in the throat that are a cause of sleep apnea. The are also lymph nodes around the trachea than can caress the airways within the chest causing shortness of breath. ...Read more.", "ko": "2๋ช…์˜ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋™์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ž ์žฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ: ๋ชฉ๋ถ€ ๋ฆผํ”„์ ˆ์€ ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ถ€ํ’€๋ฉด ์‚ผํ‚ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ˜ธํก์„ ๊ณค๋ž€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽธ๋„์„ ์€ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ฆ์˜ ์›์ธ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชฉ์˜ ๋ฆผํ”„ ์กฐ์ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์ฃผ์œ„ ๋ฆผํ”„์ ˆ์ด ์žˆ์–ด ํ‰๋ถ€ ๋‚ด ๊ธฐ๋„๋ฅผ ์งˆ์‹์‹œ์ผœ ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ... ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์ฝ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Apnea (Definition) Apnea is a symptom in which a person stops breathing for a period of time (about 10-20 seconds) and then starts breathing again. Babies can get apnea from some types of infections. Adults can have sleep apnea, often related to loud snoring and some blockage of the airway. ...Read more.", "ko": "๋ฌดํ˜ธํก(์ •์˜) ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•œ๋™์•ˆ ์ˆจ์„ ์‰ฌ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ˆจ์„ ์‰ฌ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ˆจ์„ ์‰ฌ๋Š” ์ฆ์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์•ฝ 10-20์ดˆ). ์•„๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ฐ์—ผ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ์ธ์€ ์ฝ”๊ณจ์ด์™€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ์‡„์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ... ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์ฝ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Exertional Dyspnea. Shortness of breath during exercise (exertional dyspnea) produces a sensation of not being able to get enough air and a feeling of being out of breath..A number of factors can cause exertional dyspnea, but they are usually related to insufficient tissue oxygenation by the blood.xertional Dyspnea. Shortness of breath during exercise (exertional dyspnea) produces a sensation of not being able to get enough air and a feeling of being out of breath..", "ko": "์šด๋™์„ฑ ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€. ์šด๋™ ์ค‘ ์ˆจ๊ฐ€์จ(์šด๋™์„ฑ ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€)์€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ๊ณผ ์ˆจ์ด ์ฐจ๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์š”์ธ์ด ์šด๋™์„ฑ ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์— ์˜ํ•œ ์กฐ์ง ์‚ฐ์†Œ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ ๋ถ€์กฑ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์šด๋™์„ฑ ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€. ์šด๋™ ์ค‘ ์ˆจ๊ฐ€์จ(์šด๋™์„ฑ ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€)์€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ๊ณผ ์ˆจ์ด ์ฐจ๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In premature babies, apnea is any pause in breathing that lasts longer than 20 seconds, causing bradycardia, or a drop in the babyรขย€ย™s blood oxygen level. Bradycardia means a slowed heart rate. In premature babies, bradycardia is a heart rate of less than 80 beats per minute.", "ko": "๋ฏธ์ˆ™์•„์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ด 20์ดˆ ์ด์ƒ ์ง€์†๋˜์–ด ์•„๊ธฐ์˜ ์‹ฌ๋ฐ•์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋Š๋ ค์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ˜ˆ์ค‘ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ๋†๋„๊ฐ€ ๋–จ์–ด์งˆ ์ •๋„๋กœ ํ˜ธํก์ด ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋ฉด ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ๋งฅ์ด๋ž€ ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋ฐ•๋™์ด ๋Š๋ ค์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ์ˆ™์•„์—์„œ๋Š” ์„œ๋งฅ์ด ๋ถ„๋‹น 80ํšŒ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ์‹ฌ๋ฐ•์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Apnea, which is when airflow is completely blocked and breathing stops for at least 10 seconds. Hypopnea, which is when airflow is 50% decreased for at least 10 seconds, or there is a 30% decrease in airflow with a subsequent awakening or serious drop in oxygen saturation levels.", "ko": "ํ˜ธํก์ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ฐจ๋‹จ๋˜์–ด ์ตœ์†Œ 10์ดˆ ๋™์•ˆ ํ˜ธํก์ด ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก. ์ตœ์†Œ 10์ดˆ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณต๊ธฐ ํ๋ฆ„์ด 50% ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ 30% ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๊ณ  ํ›„์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ์„ฑ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ํฌํ™”๋„ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ์ €ํ˜ธํก." }, { "en": "Sleep apnea. Sleep apnea (or sleep apnoea in British English) is a sleep disorder characterized by pauses in breathing or instances of shallow or infrequent breathing during sleep. Each pause in breathing, called an apnea, can last for several seconds to several minutes, and may occur, by definition, at least 5 times in an hour. Similarly, each abnormally shallow breathing event is called a hypopnea.", "ko": "์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ฆ. ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ฆ(๋˜๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด๋กœ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ฆ)์€ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์ค‘ ํ˜ธํก์ด ์ผ์‹œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–•๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋“œ๋ฌธ ํ˜ธํก์ด ์žฆ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ํŠน์ง•์ธ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์žฅ์• ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ ํ˜ธํก ์ค‘๋‹จ์€ ๋ช‡ ์ดˆ์—์„œ ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ •์˜์ƒ 1์‹œ๊ฐ„์— 5ํšŒ ์ด์ƒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๊ฐ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–•์€ ํ˜ธํก ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๋Š” ์ €ํ˜ธํก์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Shortness of breath is a common symptom of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Both chronic bronchitis and emphysema can cause shortness of breath. The symptom is also called รขย€ยœbreathlessnessรขย€ย or รขย€ยœdyspnea.รขย€ย. People with COPD have damage to their lungs that makes it harder to breathe. They often feel short of breath because it takes more effort to make air travel in and out of the lungs.", "ko": "ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์€ ๋งŒ์„ฑ ํ์‡„์„ฑ ํ์งˆํ™˜(COPD)์˜ ํ”ํ•œ ์ฆ์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์„ฑ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ง€์—ผ๊ณผ ๊ธฐ์ข… ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ฆ์ƒ์€ 'ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€' ๋˜๋Š” 'ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€'์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. COPD ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ํ˜ธํก์ด ๋” ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์ง€๋Š” ํ ์†์ƒ์„ ์ž…์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข… ํ ์•ˆํŒŽ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ˆจ์ด ์ฐจ๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "I recently started having shortness of breath after short exercising, very short. Dr. Kitturah Schomberg-Klaiss Dr. Schomberg-Klaiss. 7 doctors agreed: Go get checked: New onset of dyspnea or shortness of breath on exertion may be a sign something serious & needs to be evaluated. ...Read more.", "ko": "์ตœ๊ทผ ์งง์€ ์šด๋™ ํ›„ ์ˆจ๊ฐ€์จ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‚คํˆฌ๋ผ ์Šˆ๋ฒ ๋ฅด๊ทธ-ํด๋ผ์ด์Šค ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ ์Šˆ๋ฒ ๋ฅด๊ทธ-ํด๋ผ์ด์Šค ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ. 7 ๋ช…์˜ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋™์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค: ์šด๋™ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ‘์ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์ด๋‚˜ ์ˆจ๊ฐ€์จ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋ฉด ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์งˆํ™˜์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ...Read more." }, { "en": "Sleep apnea (AP-ne-ah) is a common disorder in which you have one or more pauses in breathing or shallow breaths while you sleep. Breathing pauses can last from a few seconds to minutes. They may occur 30 times or more an hour.", "ko": "์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ฆ(AP-๋„ค-์•„)์€ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์ค‘ ํ˜ธํก์ด ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์ด์ƒ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ˜ธํก์ด ์–•์•„์ง€๋Š” ํ”ํ•œ ์žฅ์• ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํก ์ค‘๋‹จ์€ ๋ช‡ ์ดˆ์—์„œ ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํก ์ค‘๋‹จ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 30ํšŒ ์ด์ƒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Prednisone and Shortness of Breath. Last month I was diagnosed with Rheumatoid Arthritis and Secondary Pulmonary Hypertension, cause by Mild Sleep Apnea. I'm 49 year old female with asthma under control, shortness of breath, blood oxygen of 88-93 when walking, 90-94 when resting.", "ko": "ํ”„๋ ˆ๋“œ๋‹ˆ์†๊ณผ ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€. ์ง€๋‚œ๋‹ฌ ์ €๋Š” ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ๊ณผ ์ค‘๋“ฑ๋„ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์ด์ฐจ์„ฑ ํ๊ณ ํ˜ˆ์•• ์ง„๋‹จ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์ฒœ์‹์ด ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ์กฐ์ ˆ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฑท๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ 88-93, ์‰ด ๋•Œ 90-94์˜ ํ˜ˆ์ค‘ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ๋†๋„๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” 49์„ธ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sleep apnea (or sleep apnoea in British English) is a sleep disorder characterized by pauses in breathing or instances of shallow or infrequent breathing during sleep. Each pause in breathing, called an apnea, can last for several seconds to several minutes, and may occur, by definition, at least 5 times in an hour. Similarly, each abnormally shallow breathing event is called a hypopnea.", "ko": "์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ฆ(๋˜๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด๋กœ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ฆ)์€ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์ค‘ ํ˜ธํก์ด ์ค‘๋‹จ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–•๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋“œ๋ฌธ ํ˜ธํก์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํŠน์ง•์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์žฅ์• ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ ํ˜ธํก ์ •์ง€๋Š” ๋ช‡ ์ดˆ์—์„œ ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ •์˜์ƒ ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์ตœ์†Œ 5ํšŒ ์ด์ƒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–•์€ ํ˜ธํก์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ํ•˜์ดํฌ๋„ค์•„๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Breathing that stops from any cause is called apnea. Slowed breathing is called bradypnea. Labored or difficult breathing is known as dyspnea. Apnea can come and go and be temporary. This can occur with obstructive sleep apnea, for example. Prolonged apnea means a person has stopped breathing. If the heart is still active, the condition is known as respiratory arrest. This is a life-threatening event that requires immediate medical attention and first aid.", "ko": "์–ด๋–ค ์›์ธ์œผ๋กœ๋“  ์ˆจ์ด ๋ฉŽ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํก์ด ๋Š๋ ค์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„œ๋งฅ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํž˜๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ํ˜ธํก์„ ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์€ ์˜จ๋‹ค์˜คํŽ˜๋‚˜ ์ž ์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ผ์‹œ์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ํ์‡„์„ฑ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ฆ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ด ์žฅ๊ธฐํ™”๋˜๋ฉด ํ˜ธํก์ด ๋ฉˆ์ถ˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌ์žฅ์ด ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ํ™œ๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด๋ฅผ ํ˜ธํก ์ •์ง€๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํก ์ •์ง€๋Š” ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ์œ„ํ˜‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์œผ๋กœ ์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์ธ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์™€ ์‘๊ธ‰ ์ฒ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Shortness of Breath. Shortness of breath (dyspnea) is a worrisome symptom and has many acute and chronic causes. Follow this chart for more information about the diseases and conditions in which shortness of breath occurs. Our trusted Symptom Checker is written and reviewed by physicians and patient education professionals.", "ko": "์ˆจ๊ฐ€์จ. ์ˆจ๊ฐ€์จ(ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€)์€ ๊ฑฑ์ •์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ฆ์ƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ๋ฐ ๋งŒ์„ฑ ์›์ธ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์ฆ์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆจ๊ฐ€์จ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ๋ฐ ์ƒํƒœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ์ด ์ฐจํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฆ์ƒ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ์™€ ํ™˜์ž ๊ต์œก ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sleep apnea (AP-ne-ah) is a common disorder in which you have one or more pauses in breathing or shallow breaths while you sleep. Breathing pauses can last from a few seconds to minutes. They may occur 30 times or more an hour. Typically, normal breathing then starts again, sometimes with a loud snort or choking sound. Sleep apnea usually is a chronic (ongoing) condition that disrupts your sleep. When your breathing pauses or becomes shallow, youรขย€ย™ll often move out of deep sleep and into light sleep. As a result, the quality of your sleep is poor, which makes you tired during the day.", "ko": "์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ฆ(AP-ne-ah)์€ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์ค‘์— ํ˜ธํก์„ ์ผ์‹œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–•์€ ์ˆจ์„ ์‰ฌ๋Š” ํ”ํ•œ ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํก ์ค‘๋‹จ์€ ๋ช‡ ์ดˆ์—์„œ ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 30ํšŒ ์ด์ƒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ธํก์ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ •์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ํฐ ์ฝ”์›ƒ์Œ์ด๋‚˜ ์งˆ์‹์Œ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹œ์ž‘๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ฆ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŒ์„ฑ(์ง€์†์ ์ธ) ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํก์ด ์ค‘๋‹จ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–•์•„์ง€๋ฉด ๊นŠ์€ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ์ˆ˜๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด์˜ ์งˆ์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ๋‚ฎ ๋™์•ˆ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋‚๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sleep apnea (AP-ne-ah) is a common disorder in which you have one or more pauses in breathing or shallow breaths while you sleep. Breathing pauses can last from a few seconds to minutes.They may occur 30 times or more an hour. Typically, normal breathing then starts again, sometimes with a loud snort or choking sound.entral sleep apnea is a less common type of sleep apnea. This disorder occurs if the area of your brain that controls your breathing doesn't send the correct signals to your breathing muscles.", "ko": "์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ฆ(AP-๋„ค-์•„)์€ ์ž ์„ ์ž๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ํ˜ธํก์„ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์ด์ƒ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–•๊ฒŒ ์ˆจ์„ ์‰ฌ๋Š” ํ”ํ•œ ์žฅ์• ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํก ์ •์ง€๋Š” ์ˆ˜ ์ดˆ์—์„œ ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 30ํšŒ ์ด์ƒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ธํก์€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋ฉฐ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ํฐ ์ฝ”๋พฐ์ง€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์งˆ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ค‘์‹ฌ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ฆ์€ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ฆ์˜ ๋œ ํ”ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์žฅ์• ๋Š” ํ˜ธํก์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋‡Œ ์˜์—ญ์—์„œ ํ˜ธํก ๊ทผ์œก์— ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dyspnea can be defined as an uncomfortable sensation or awareness of breathing... patients may describe the feeling as shortness of breath, inability to get enough air or suffocation.. It differs from tachypnea (increased respiratory rate) and hyperapnea (increased depth of ventilation).", "ko": "ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€์€ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•œ ํ˜ธํก ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ธํก์˜ ์ธ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ์ˆจ๊ฐ€์จ, ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป์ง€ ๋ชปํ•จ ๋˜๋Š” ์งˆ์‹ ๋“ฑ์˜ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€์€ ๋นˆํ˜ธํก(ํ˜ธํก ์†๋„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€) ๋ฐ ๊ณผํ˜ธํก(ํ™˜๊ธฐ ๊นŠ์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€)๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Apnea can come and go and be temporary. This can occur with obstructive sleep apnea, for example. Prolonged apnea means a person has stopped breathing. If the heart is still active, the condition is known as respiratory arrest. This is a life-threatening event that requires immediate medical attention and first aid. Prolonged apnea accompanied by lack of any heart activity in a person who is not responsive is called cardiac (or cardiopulmonary) arrest.", "ko": "๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์€ ์˜ค๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ผ์‹œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ํ์‡„์„ฑ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ฆ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ˜ธํก์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌ์žฅ์ด ๊ณ„์† ํ™œ๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ํ˜ธํก ์ •์ง€๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์ธ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์™€ ์‘๊ธ‰์ฒ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ์œ„ํ˜‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜์‘์ด ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์‹ฌ์žฅ ํ™œ๋™์ด ์—†๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ ์žฅ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์€ ์‹ฌ์žฅ(๋˜๋Š” ์‹ฌํ) ๋งˆ๋น„๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Shortness of breath is a common symptom of allergy, infection, inflammation, injury, or certain metabolic conditions. The medical term for shortness of breath is dyspnea.Shortness of breath results when a signal from the brain causes the lungs to increase breathing frequency.nflammation of the lungs and bronchial tubes are also common causes of shortness of breath, as is injury to the respiratory tract caused by smoking or other toxins.", "ko": "ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์€ ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ, ๊ฐ์—ผ, ์—ผ์ฆ, ๋ถ€์ƒ ๋˜๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๋Œ€์‚ฌ ์ƒํƒœ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ฆ์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์˜ ์˜ํ•™์  ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์€ ๋‡Œ์˜ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ํ์—์„œ ํ˜ธํก ๋นˆ๋„๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ค๋„๋ก ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ํ์™€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ง€์˜ ์—ผ์ฆ์€ ํก์—ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋…์†Œ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ํ˜ธํก๊ธฐ์˜ ์†์ƒ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์›์ธ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Some people with heart failure have orthopnea, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, or both. Orthopnea is shortness of breath that occurs when people lie down and is relieved by sitting up. Paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea is a sudden, often terrifying attack of dyspnea during sleep. People awaken gasping and must sit or stand to catch their breath.", "ko": "์‹ฌ๋ถ€์ „ ํ™˜์ž ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๊ณจ๋ฐ˜์ˆ˜์ถ•์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ์นจ, ๋˜๋Š” ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณจ๋ฐ˜์ˆ˜์ถ•์€ ๋ˆ„์›Œ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ˆจ์ด ๋ง‰ํžˆ๋Š” ์ฆ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ, ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋ฉด ์™„ํ™”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์นจ์€ ์ž ๋“  ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฐ‘์ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๊ฒ์— ์งˆ๋ฆฐ ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์˜ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํ—๋–ก์ด๋ฉฐ ๊นจ์–ด๋‚˜ ์ˆจ์„ ๊ณ ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•‰๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„œ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Usually when we feel short of breath, we donรขย€ย™t need more oxygen รขย€ย” that is, weรขย€ย™re not lacking oxygen in our blood. The feeling of dyspnea (the medical term for shortness of breath) is a complicated sensation.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆจ์ด ์ฐจ๋ฉด ํ˜ˆ์•ก์— ์‚ฐ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜์—ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฐ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆจ๊ฐ€์จ(์ˆจ๊ฐ€์จ์˜ ์˜ํ•™ ์šฉ์–ด)์˜ ๋Š๋‚Œ์€ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "HOW TO KNOW IF YOU HAVE CENTRAL SLEEP APNEA. Although CSA can be hard to detect, certain symptoms can offer clues that it may be happening. Red flags includeรขย€ยฆ. รขย€ยข Abrupt awakenings accompanied by shortness of breath, including shortness of breath thatรขย€ย™s relieved by sitting up.", "ko": "์ค‘์‹ฌ์„ฑ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. CSA๋Š” ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํŠน์ • ์ฆ์ƒ์ด CSA๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ์Œ์„ ์•”์‹œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์˜์‚ฌํ•ญ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. รขย€ยข ๊ธฐ๋ณต์ด ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ์ˆจ๊ฐ€์จ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆจ๊ฐ€์จ์ด ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ‘์ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ฐ์„ฑ." }, { "en": "Find out if you are experiencing sleep apnea. If you experience difficulty sleeping, heavy breathing, loud snoring, or heavy drooling, you may have sleep apnea. Sleep apnea causes your breath to become shallow and thin during sleep. Some behaviors and conditions can increase your risk of sleep apnea.", "ko": "์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ฆ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ˆ˜๋ฉด์— ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ˜ธํก์ด ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฝ”๊ณจ์ด, ์นจ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ˜๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ฆ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์ค‘ ํ˜ธํก์ด ์–•์•„์ง€๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์›Œ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ํ–‰๋™๊ณผ ์ƒํƒœ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ฆ์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It's characterized by sudden and severe shortness of breath at night that can wake a person up can cause coughing and wheezing. PND is a sign of congestive heart failure and often strikes one or two hours after the person with heart failure has fallen asleep. Specifically, dyspnea, refers to the sensation of difficult or uncomfortable breathing,according to the National Center for Biotechnonoly Information. However, Dyspnea is not the same as hyperventilation which consists of short, quick breaths and an inability to get one's breath.", "ko": "๋ฐค์— ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์‹ฌํ•œ ์ˆจ๊ฐ€์จ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž ์—์„œ ๊นจ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ธฐ์นจ๊ณผ ์Œ•์Œ•๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํŠน์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. PND๋Š” ์šธํ˜ˆ์„ฑ ์‹ฌ๋ถ€์ „์˜ ์ง•ํ›„์ด๋ฉฐ ์‹ฌ๋ถ€์ „ ํ™˜์ž๊ฐ€ ์ž ๋“ค๊ณ  1~2์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ›„์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ, ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€์€ ํ˜ธํก์ด ์–ด๋ ต๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™์ •๋ณด์„ผํ„ฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€์€ ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์€ ์งง๊ณ  ๋น ๋ฅธ ํ˜ธํก๊ณผ ์ˆจ์ด ์ฐจ์ง€ ์•Š์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๊ณผํ˜ธํก๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Apnea of prematurity (AOP), which is common in infants with extremely low birth weight (ELBW), is defined as cessation of respiratory activity of more than 20 seconds, with or without bradycardia or cyanosis.", "ko": "๊ทน์†Œํƒœ์•„(E LBW) ์˜์•„์—์„œ ํ”ํžˆ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์กฐ์‚ฐ ์•„ํŒŒ๋‹ˆ์•„(AOP)๋Š” ์„œ๋งฅ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฒญ์ƒ‰์ฆ์ด ์žˆ๋“  ์—†๋“  20์ดˆ ์ด์ƒ ํ˜ธํก ํ™œ๋™์ด ๋ฉˆ์ถ˜ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Symptom of Dyspnea. Dyspnea - or the sensation of shortness of breath - is almost a universal symptom for those dealing with chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (COPD) such as emphysema or chronic bronchitis. The problem is that the sensation of dyspnea is very subjective.", "ko": "ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ. ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆจ๊ฐ€์จ๊ฐ์€ ํ๊ธฐ์ข…์ด๋‚˜ ๋งŒ์„ฑ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ง€์—ผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋งŒ์„ฑ ํ์‡„์„ฑ ํ์งˆํ™˜(COPD)์„ ์•“๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ณดํŽธ์ ์ธ ์ฆ์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€์˜ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ฃผ๊ด€์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Summary รขย€ย“ Dyspnea vs Shortness of Breath. From what we have discussed here it is obvious that there is only a subtle difference between dyspnea and shortness of breath. Since most of the causes of them are similar, it is more important to identify the relevant cause than trying to differentiate between the two conditions.", "ko": "์š”์•ฝ รขย€ย“ ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€ ๋Œ€ ์ˆจ๊ฐ€์จ. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋…ผ์˜ ํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€๊ณผ ์ˆจ๊ฐ€์จ ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด ๋งŒ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์›์ธ์ด ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆํ™˜์„ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ด€๋ จ ์›์ธ์„ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) is an index of severity that combines apneas and hypopneas (slow or shallow breathing). Apnea was defined as cessation of airflow for at least 10 seconds via mouth or nose, whereas hypopnea was defined as at least 50% flow limitation with 3% desaturation.", "ko": "๋ฌดํ˜ธํก ์ €ํ˜ธํก ์ง€์ˆ˜(AHI)๋Š” ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก๊ณผ ์ €ํ˜ธํก(๋Š๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–•์€ ํ˜ธํก)์„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•œ ์ค‘์ฆ๋„ ์ง€ํ‘œ์ด๋‹ค. ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์€ ์ž…์ด๋‚˜ ์ฝ”๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ตœ์†Œ 10์ดˆ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณต๊ธฐ ํ๋ฆ„์ด ์ค‘๋‹จ๋  ๋•Œ ์ •์˜๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ €ํ˜ธํก์€ ์ตœ์†Œ 50%์˜ ํ๋ฆ„ ์ œํ•œ๊ณผ 3%์˜ ํƒˆํฌํ™”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ •์˜๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Shortness of breath is a common symptom, prompting people to make a visit to their doctor. This symptom may come on rapidly or come on so slowly that it's not recognized at first. If you are experiencing shortness of breath, that does not mean you should necessarily be worried about lung cancer. There are many causes of shortness of breath. Yet, since less common causes of shortness of breath are often overlooked, it is important to make an appointment with your doctor to determine the cause.", "ko": "ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์€ ํ”ํ•œ ์ฆ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ๋ณ‘์„ ์ž์ฃผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์€ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ์ธ์ง€ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ํ์•”์„ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์˜ ์›์ธ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์˜ ํ”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์›์ธ์„ ๊ฐ„๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์›์ธ์„ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜์‚ฌ์™€ ์ƒ๋‹ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Shortness of breath has many causes affecting either the breathing passages and lungs or the heart or blood vessels. An average 150-pound (70 kilogram) adult will breathe at an average rate of 14 breaths per minute at rest. Excessively rapid breathing is referred to as hyperventilation. Shortness of breath is also referred to as dyspnea. Doctors will further classify dyspnea as either occurring at rest or being associated with activity, exertion, or exercise. They will also want to know if the dyspnea occurs gradually or all of a sudden. Each of these symptoms help to detect the precise cause of the shortness of breath.", "ko": "ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์€ ํ˜ธํก ๊ฒฝ๋กœ ๋ฐ ํ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์›์ธ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ์ฒด์ค‘ 150ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ(70ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ)์˜ ์„ฑ์ธ์€ ํœด์‹ ์‹œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ถ„๋‹น 14ํšŒ ํ˜ธํกํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณดํ†ต ํ˜ธํกํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํก์ด ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜๊ฒŒ ๋น ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ณผํ˜ธํก์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์€ ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์ด ํœด์‹ ์ค‘์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ํ™œ๋™, ํ™œ๋™ ๋˜๋Š” ์šด๋™๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋” ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์ด ์ ์ง„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์˜ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์›์ธ์„ ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The fluid accumulation in the lungs may also narrow the airways and cause wheezingรขย€ย”a disorder called cardiac asthma (see Heart failure). Some people with heart failure have orthopnea, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, or both. Orthopnea is shortness of breath that occurs when people lie down and is relieved by sitting up.", "ko": "ํ์— ์ฒด์•ก์ด ์ถ•์ ๋˜๋ฉด๊ธฐ๋„๊ฐ€ ์ข์•„์ ธ ์ฒœ๋ช…(์‹ฌ์žฅ์ฒœ๋ช…, ์‹ฌ๋ถ€์ „ ์ฐธ์กฐ)์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌ๋ถ€์ „ ํ™˜์ž ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์ง๋ฆฝ์„ฑ ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€, ๋ฐœ์ž‘์„ฑ ์•ผ๊ฐ„ ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ด ๋‘˜์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์•“์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง๋ฆฝ์„ฑ ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์€ ๋ˆ„์šด ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆจ๊ฐ€์จ์œผ๋กœ, ์•‰์œผ๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ํ˜ธ์ „๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Apnea caused by upper airway obstruction during sleep, associated with frequent awakening and often with daytime sleepiness. apnea apร‚ยทneร‚ยทa (ร„ยp'nร„ย“-ร‰ย™, ร„ยp-nร„ย“'ร‰ย™) n. Temporary absence or cessation of breathing.", "ko": "์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์ค‘ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ์‡„๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์€ ์žฆ์€ ๊ฐ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์ข…์ข… ์ฃผ๊ฐ„ ์กธ์Œ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก(ร„ยp'nร„ย“-ร‰ย™, ร„ยp-nร„ย“'ร‰ย™) n. ํ˜ธํก์˜ ์ผ์‹œ์ ์ธ ๋ถ€์žฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์ค‘๋‹จ." }, { "en": "Sleep apnea is a common disorder in which patients have one or more pauses in breathing or shallow breaths during sleep. These pauses can last from a few seconds to several minutes, occurring 30 times or more per hour. Typically, normal breathing starts again in conjunction with a loud snort, choking, or gasping sound.", "ko": "์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌดํ˜ธํก์ฆ์€ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์ค‘์— ํ˜ธํก์ด ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์ด์ƒ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–•์€ ์ˆจ์„ ์‰ฌ๋Š” ํ”ํ•œ ์žฅ์• ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ผ์‹œ ์ •์ง€๋Š” ๋ช‡ ์ดˆ์—์„œ ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 30ํšŒ ์ด์ƒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ธํก์ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํฐ ์ฝ”๊ณจ์ด, ์งˆ์‹ ๋˜๋Š” ํ—๋–ก๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The shortness of breath may be accompanied by fatigue or a sensation of smothering or sternal compression. In the later stages of left ventricular failure, the pulmonary circulation remains congested, and dyspnea occurs with mild exertion. Moreover, the patient may develop orthopnea or paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea.", "ko": "ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์—๋Š” ํ”ผ๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ์งˆ์‹ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ํ‰๊ณจ ์••๋ฐ• ๊ฐ๊ฐ์ด ๋™๋ฐ˜๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ขŒ์‹ฌ์‹ค ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ๋ถ€์ „์˜ ํ›„๊ธฐ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ ํ ์ˆœํ™˜์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ถ“๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ์šด๋™์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ์ง๋ฆฝ์„ฑ ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐœ์ž‘์„ฑ ์•ผ๊ฐ„ ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A Johns Hopkins Medicine answered. Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath (also called dyspnea) can sometimes be harmless as the result of exercise or nasal congestion. In other situations, it may be a sign of a more serious heart or lung disease.In order to uncover the reason you may be experiencing shortness of breath, your doctor may request one or more of the following diagnostic tests: 1 Physical exam.2 Blood tests. 3 Exercise tests. 4 Electrocardiogram. 5 Ambulatory cardiac monitoring. 6 Echocardiogram. 7 Chest X-ray. 8 CT scan of the chest. Johns Hopkins Medicine answered. Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath (also called dyspnea) can sometimes be harmless as the result of exercise or nasal congestion. In other situations, it may be a sign of a more serious heart or lung disease.", "ko": "Johns Hopkins ์˜ํ•™์€ ๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆจ๊ฐ€์จ(ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์€ ์šด๋™์ด๋‚˜ ์ฝ”๋ง‰ํž˜์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋ฌดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์‹ฌ์žฅ์ด๋‚˜ ํ ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ์ง•ํ›„์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์˜ ์›์ธ์„ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ์ง„๋‹จ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ด์ƒ์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์‹ ์ฒด ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ.2 ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ. 3 ์šด๋™ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ. 4 ์‹ฌ์ „๋„. 5 ๋ฐฐํšŒ์„ฑ ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ง. 6 ์‹ฌ์ดˆ์ŒํŒŒ. 7 ํ‰๋ถ€ ์—‘์Šค๋ ˆ์ด. 8 ํ‰๋ถ€ CT ์Šค์บ”. ์กฐ์ง€ํƒ€์šด ์˜ํ•™์€ ๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆจ๊ฐ€์จ(ํ˜ธํก๊ณค๋ž€์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์€ ์šด๋™์ด๋‚˜ ์ฝ”๋ง‰ํž˜์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋ฌดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋˜๋Š” ํ ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ์ง•ํ›„์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "how many days dog is in gestation", "ko": "ํƒœ์•„๊ฐ€ ์ž„์‹ ํ•œ ๋‚  ์ˆ˜" }
[ { "en": "The Gestation Period for Dogs is approximately 59-65 days from the first breeding. Dogs will not always conceive after one breeding and will generally mate multiple times in one cycle. The Dog Gestation Period Calculator above attempts to generalize the estimation of the due date without any additional factors using a 62 day gestation period for dogs.", "ko": "๋ฐ˜๋ ค๊ฒฌ์˜ ์ž„์‹  ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์€ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์‹๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์•ฝ 59~65์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ๋Š” ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ๋ฒˆ์‹ ํ›„์— ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ž„์‹ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ๊ต๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์˜ ๊ฐœ ์ž„์‹  ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ž„์‹  ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ 62์ผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์š”์ธ ์—†์ด ์ถœ์‚ฐ์ผ์˜ ์˜ˆ์ธก์„ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ํ™”ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ์‹œ๋„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "How long does a poodle dog is pregnant for? Gestation Period for dogs is 63 days, but they can be as early as 59 days and as late as 65 days.Anything over 65 days you need to get her to the vet asap. Sometim รขย€ยฆ es the puppies are too big or the female too small and a C-Section may have to be done.ow long does a poodle dog is pregnant for? Gestation Period for dogs is 63 days, but they can be as early as 59 days and as late as 65 days.", "ko": "ํ‘ธ๋“ค์ด ์ž„์‹  ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋˜๋‚˜์š”? ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ž„์‹  ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์€ 63์ผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, 59์ผ์—์„œ 65์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ผ์ฐ ์ž„์‹ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 65์ผ ์ด์ƒ์€ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์ˆ˜์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋ผ๋“ค์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•”์ปท์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ž‘์•„์„œ C-์„น์…˜์ด ์‹œํ–‰๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ‘ธ๋“ค์ด ์ž„์‹  ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋˜๋‚˜์š”? ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ž„์‹  ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์€ 63์ผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, 59์ผ์—์„œ 65์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ผ์ฐ ์ž„์‹ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dog Pregnancy Cycle. A dog pregnancy cycle lasts about nine weeks or a little over two months. The due date is determined by calculating the number of days from the day the dog mated and delivery can occur anywhere between the 58th and the 64th day.og Pregnancy Cycle. A dog pregnancy cycle lasts about nine weeks or a little over two months. The due date is determined by calculating the number of days from the day the dog mated and delivery can occur anywhere between the 58th and the 64th day.", "ko": "๋ฐ˜๋ ค๊ฒฌ ์ž„์‹  ์ฃผ๊ธฐ. ๋ฐ˜๋ ค๊ฒฌ์˜ ์ž„์‹  ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์•ฝ 9์ฃผ ๋˜๋Š” 2๊ฐœ์›”์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋„˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฐ์ •์ผ์€ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์ง์ง“๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋‚ ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ 58์ผ์—์„œ 64์ผ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋ถ„๋งŒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ผ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฒฐ์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์ž„์‹ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ ์ž„์‹  ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์•ฝ 9์ฃผ ๋˜๋Š” 2๊ฐœ์›”์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋„˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฐ์ •์ผ์€ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์ง์ง“๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋‚ ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ 58์ผ์—์„œ 64์ผ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋ถ„๋งŒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ผ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Dog Pregnancy Calculator is a much simpler process to use than the custom Dog Gestation Chart where you had to count the days until your Dogรขย€ย™s due date. This calculator is no way to take away from the need for you to seek a veterinarianรขย€ย™s professional advice about your bitch gestation period.he Dog Gestation Period Calculator above attempts to generalize the estimation of the due date without any additional factors using a 62 day gestation period for dogs.", "ko": "๊ฐœ ์ž„์‹  ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ถœ์‚ฐ์ผ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ผ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์„ธ์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋งž์ถคํ˜• ๊ฐœ ์ž„์‹  ์ฐจํŠธ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์•”์ปท์˜ ์ž„์‹  ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ๊ตฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•„์š”์„ฑ์„ ๋นผ์•—์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์˜ ๊ฐœ ์ž„์‹  ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ž„์‹  ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์„ 62์ผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์š”์ธ ์—†์ด ์ž„์‹  ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์„ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ํ™”ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ์‹œ๋„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Luckily for us (and for the dog), the gestation period in dogs is much shorter than the gestation period in humans. But exactly how long does a dog's pregnancy last? The Reproductive Cycle in Dogs . In order to answer the question, how long are dogs pregnant, you first need to understand the dog reproductive cycle. Intact female dogs go into heat approximately every six months, although this can vary depending on the dog and the breed. The heat cycle lasts 18-to-21 days and is broken into four distinct stages.", "ko": "๋‹คํ–‰ํžˆ๋„ (๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐœ์—๊ฒŒ๋„) ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ž„์‹  ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ž„์‹  ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ์งง์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ž„์‹  ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ƒ์‹ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ . ๊ฐœ ์ž„์‹  ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋จผ์ € ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ƒ์‹ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜จ์ „ํ•œ ์•”์ปท ๊ฐœ๋Š” ์•ฝ 6๊ฐœ์›”๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋ฐœ์ •๊ธฐ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด๋Š” ๊ฐœ์™€ ํ’ˆ์ข…์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ์ • ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋Š” 18~21์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋˜๋ฉฐ 4๋‹จ๊ณ„๋กœ ๋‚˜๋‰ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Canine Diestrus. If your dog breeds and become pregnant, she'll give birth to her puppies in approximately 63 days. The diestrus period involves pregnancy in the bred dog, or the two-month period following the end of the estrus cycle if the dog wasn't bred or the mating didn't take..", "ko": "๊ฐœ ๋””์—์ŠคํŠธ๋ฃจ์Šค. ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋ฒˆ์‹ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž„์‹ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ฝ 63์ผ ํ›„์— ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‚ณ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋””์—์ŠคํŠธ๋ฃจ์Šค ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์€ ํŒŒ์ข…๋œ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ž„์‹  ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ํŒŒ์ข…๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง์ง“๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 2๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ์˜ ์˜ค๊ณต์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์ดํด ์ข…๋ฃŒ ์ดํ›„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A gestation calculator is used to determine a dogรขย€ย™s due date, the amount of time a dog is pregnant and how long a dogรขย€ย™s gestation period lasts. Knowing the first date that a dog is bred by day, month and year, the gestation calculator provides an expected due date.", "ko": "์ž„์‹  ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ถœ์‚ฐ์ผ, ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ž„์‹  ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์ž„์‹  ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋“ฑ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ž„์‹  ๋‚ ์งœ(์ผ, ์›”, ์—ฐ๋„)๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋‘๋ฉด ์ž„์‹  ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ์˜ˆ์ƒ ์ถœ์‚ฐ์ผ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "7 What is the gestation period, how many babies do they have, and when are they weaned? 1 The gestation period for rats is 19รขย€ย“22 days, for mice it is 17รขย€ย“21 days. Rats and mice average 8รขย€ย“12 babies in a litter, but can have as few as 1 or as many as 20.", "ko": "7 ์ž„์‹  ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์ธ์ง€, ์ƒˆ๋ผ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์ด๋ฉฐ ์–ธ์ œ ์ –์„ ๋–ผ๋‚˜์š”? 1 ์ฅ์˜ ์ž„์‹  ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์€ 19-22์ผ์ด๊ณ  ์ฅ์˜ ์ž„์‹  ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์€ 17-21์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฅ์™€ ์ฅ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋ผ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  8-12๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์ด์ง€๋งŒ 1๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ 20๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How long do labrador retrievers carry there puppies? The gestation period for all dogs is 9 weeks, no matter what size they are. You should be taking your dogs temperature twice a day from about day 58 on. When your dog's temperรขย€ยฆature dips drastically, the puppies will be born within 24 hours. A drastic dip is when the dogs temp dips from its normal 101F to about 98F.", "ko": "๋žฉ์„œ ๋ฆฌํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ƒˆ๋ผ๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋‚˜์š”? ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ž„์‹  ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์€ ํฌ๊ธฐ์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด 9์ฃผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 58์ผ์งธ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ๋ฐ˜๋ ค๊ฒฌ์˜ ์ฒด์˜จ์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ ค๊ฒฌ์˜ ์ฒด์˜จ์ด ๊ธ‰๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋ฉด 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด๋‚ด์— ์ƒˆ๋ผ๊ฐ€ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ‰๊ฒฉํ•œ ์ €์˜จ์€ ๋ฐ˜๋ ค๊ฒฌ์˜ ์ฒด์˜จ์ด 101F์—์„œ 98F๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์งˆ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what is the weather in belize in october", "ko": "10์›”์— ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ๋‚ ์”จ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "Weather in October. Northerly breezes bring heavier rainfall, and October temperatures in Belize cool down to a monthly average of 79ร‚ยฐF (26ร‚ยฐC). Daytime highs of around 84ร‚ยฐF (29ร‚ยฐC) and lows of 75ร‚ยฐF (24ร‚ยฐC) are common, as are occasional รขย€ยœnorthersรขย€ย, two or three day storms often centred around the Maya Mountains.", "ko": "10์›” ๋‚ ์”จ. ๋ถ๋‹จ์˜ ์‚ฐ๋“ค๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋น„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๊ณ  10์›” ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ์›”ํ‰๊ท  79ยฐF(26ยฐC)๋กœ ์ฐจ๊ฐ‘๊ฒŒ ์‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ฎ ์ตœ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ์•ฝ 84ยฐF(29ยฐC)์ด๊ณ  ์ตœ์ € ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 75ยฐF(24ยฐC)์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ€๋” ๋งˆ์•ผ ์‚ฐ๋งฅ์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” 2~3์ผ๊ฐ„์˜ ํญํ’์ธ \"๋…ธ์„œ\"๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "It is safe to say that on average, the warmest month is May, the coolest month is January and the wettest month is October. Here is a chart that shows the average inches of rainfall for each month of the year. Now you can plan your vacation around the weather in Belize. The weather can vary from year to year, feel free to contact us with any questions that you may have before your trip.", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์€ 5์›”, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ๋‹ฌ์€ 1์›”, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์Šตํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์€ 10์›”์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ด๋„ ๊ณผ์–ธ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์ผ๋…„ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ ๋‹ฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ•์šฐ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์ฐจํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๋‚ ์”จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ณ„ํšํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ ์”จ๋Š” ํ•ด๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰ ์ „์— ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is the weather like in Cancun in October? Quick Answer. In October, Cancun has an average daily low of 73 to 76 degrees Fahrenheit, and an average daily high of 86 to 88 F. October is at the end of Cancun's wet season, with frequent short periods of heavy rainfall.", "ko": "10์›”์— ์นธ์ฟค์˜ ๋‚ ์”จ๋Š” ์–ด๋•Œ์š”? ๋น ๋ฅธ ๋‹ต๋ณ€. 10์›” ์นธ์ฟค์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์ผ ์ตœ์ € ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ํ™”์”จ 73~76๋„, ํ‰๊ท  ์ผ ์ตœ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ํ™”์”จ 86~88๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 10์›”์€ ์นธ์ฟค์˜ ์Šตํ•œ ๊ณ„์ ˆ์ด ๋๋‚œ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์งง์€ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์žฆ์€ ํญ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Weather in Antigua in October. Typical Weather in October. Temperatures in Antigua during October generally vary between an average high during the day of 86.0 degrees and an average low at night of 77.0 degrees.", "ko": "10์›” ์•คํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋‚ ์”จ. 10์›”์˜ ์ „ํ˜•์ ์ธ ๋‚ ์”จ. 10์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์•คํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ฎ ํ‰๊ท  ์ตœ๊ณ  86.0๋„, ๋ฐค ํ‰๊ท  ์ตœ์ € 77.0๋„ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ์˜ค๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "April 05, 2012 | Clicks: 11074. Many of our visitors often ask about the weather in Belize. Knowing the weather is very important for health reasons and for deciding what to pack on your trip among other things. We have put together some charts to help you see what the weather is like all year round. This Belize weather chart shows the average high and low Fahrenheit for each month of the year. It is safe to say that on average, the warmest month is May, the coolest month is January and the wettest month is October.", "ko": "2012๋…„ 4์›” 05์ผ | ํด๋ฆญ ์ˆ˜: 11074. ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ๊ฐ๋“ค์ด ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๋‚ ์”จ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ ์”จ๋ฅผ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ƒ์˜ ์ด์œ ์™€ ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์„ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ฑ™๊ธธ์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ ๋…„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฐจํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ๋‚ ์”จ ์ฐจํŠธ๋Š” 1๋…„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ํ‰๊ท  ์ตœ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์˜จ๊ณผ ์ตœ์ €๊ธฐ์˜จ์„ ํŒŒahrenheit ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์€ 5์›”, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์‹œ์›ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์€ 1์›”, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์Šตํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์€ 10์›”์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average monthly weather in Belize, Belize. What's the best time to go to Belize in Belize? On average, the temperatures are always high. A lot of rain (rainy season) falls in the months: January, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December.", "ko": "๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ์›”๋ณ„ ํ‰๊ท  ๋‚ ์”จ. ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์—์„œ ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์‹œ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์–ธ์ œ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ๋น„(์šฐ๊ธฐ)๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ฌ์€ 1์›”, 5์›”, 6์›”, 7์›”, 8์›”, 9์›”, 10์›”, 11์›”, 12์›”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This is the beginning of the dry season - not too dry and not yet wet, and is a very popular month for visitors both inland and on the coast. January temperatures in Belize range from an average monthly low of 70ร‚ยฐF (21ร‚ยฐC) to a high of 80ร‚ยฐF (27ร‚ยฐC).", "ko": "์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฑด๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฑด์กฐํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š๊ณ  ์•„์ง ์ –์ง€๋„ ์•Š์€ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‚ด๋ฅ™๊ณผ ํ•ด์•ˆ์„ ์˜ค๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ๊ฐ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ 1์›” ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ํ‰๊ท  ์ตœ์ € 70ยฐF(21ยฐC)์—์„œ ์ตœ๊ณ  80ยฐF(27ยฐC)๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "November in Belize signals the start of the significantly cooler temperatures of the year, although they are still relatively warm and rarely drop below the high-70s. The trade winds begin to blow again and by the end of the month the threat of hurricanes has disappeared.", "ko": "11์›”์€ ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์—์„œ ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋‚ฎ์•„์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋น„๊ต์  ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ณ  70๋„ ์ดํ•˜๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์—ญํ’์ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ถˆ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์›”๋ง์ด ๋˜๋ฉด ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ธ์˜ ์œ„ํ˜‘์ด ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This time period runs simultaneously with the dry season, which is the best time for weather in Belize. Coincidently, this point in time also matches with the great white northรขย€ย™s winter which means lots of Americans and Canadians escape the cold searching for warmer climate. The low season runs from June to October. Many travelers strategically visit Belize during this time to take advantage of lower rates. Most tourism businesses drop their room and tour rates from 30 to 50 percent in order to accommodate the plunge in tourist arrivals.", "ko": "์ด ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์€ ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ƒ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์ธ ๊ฑด๊ธฐ์™€ ๋™์‹œ์— ์ง„ํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‹œ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ๋„ ๋ถ๋ฐ˜๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ฒจ์šธ๊ณผ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๊ณผ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์ธ์ด ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๊ธฐํ›„๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„ ์ถ”์œ„๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•ด ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์ˆ˜๊ธฐ๋Š” 6์›”์—์„œ 10์›”๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์—ฌํ–‰๊ฐ๋“ค์ด ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ์š”๊ธˆ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ์‹œ๊ธฐ์— ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ด€๊ด‘ ์—…์ฒด๋Š” ๊ด€๊ด‘๊ฐ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ์‹ค ๋ฐ ํˆฌ์–ด ์š”๊ธˆ์„ 30~50% ์ธํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Weather in August. During August temperatures in Belize begin to change as drier winds from the west replace the easterly sea breezes. August marks the รขย€ยœLittle Dryรขย€ย, as it is known, with a decrease in rainfall and rise in temperatures, which range from 86ร‚ยฐF (30ร‚ยฐC) highs to average lows of 78ร‚ยฐF (26ร‚ยฐC).", "ko": "8์›”์˜ ๋‚ ์”จ. 8์›”์ด ๋˜๋ฉด ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด ์„œ์ชฝ์—์„œ ๋ถˆ์–ด์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋™์ชฝ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋‹ท๋ฐ”๋žŒ์„ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 8์›”์€ '์ž‘์€ ๊ฑด์กฐ๊ธฐ'๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ•์šฐ๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ค„๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด ์ƒ์Šนํ•˜์—ฌ 86ยฐF(30ยฐC)์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์˜จ๊ณผ ํ‰๊ท  ์ตœ์ €๊ธฐ์˜จ 78ยฐF(26ยฐC)๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Turning east to Dubai, the weather in October remains very hot and sunny, with 10 hours of almost unbroken sunshine, and high temperatures reaching 35ร‚ยฐC.urning east to Dubai, the weather in October remains very hot and sunny, with 10 hours of almost unbroken sunshine, and high temperatures reaching 35ร‚ยฐC.", "ko": "๋‘๋ฐ”์ด์— ๋™์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•˜๋ฉด 10์›”์˜ ๋‚ ์”จ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฅ๊ณ  ํ™”์ฐฝํ•˜๋ฉฐ 10์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊นจ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ–‡๋ณ•์ด ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ตœ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 35ยฐC์— ๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‘๋ฐ”์ด์— ๋™์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•˜๋ฉด 10์›”์˜ ๋‚ ์”จ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฅ๊ณ  ํ™”์ฐฝํ•˜๋ฉฐ 10์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊นจ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ–‡๋ณ•์ด ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ตœ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 35ยฐC์— ๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The rainy season runs from June to November when annual Belize rainfall is highest. The early months of May and June when rainfall is just getting underway, are a good time to travel to Belize as you can you can escape the tourist rush and hotel rates tend to be lower.", "ko": "์šฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” 6์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 11์›”๊นŒ์ง€๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ๊ฐ•์šฐ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5์›”๊ณผ 6์›” ์ดˆ์ˆœ์—๋Š” ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ด€๊ด‘๊ฐ์ด ๋ชฐ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํ˜ธํ…” ์š”๊ธˆ๋„ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๋– ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Belize Weather. Belize has consistently warm and humid tropical weather with pronounced wet and dry seasons. The rainy season typically runs (June - December) and the dry season from (January - May). Rainfall is heaviest in the coastal areas of the far south.", "ko": "๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ๋‚ ์”จ. ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต (6์›” - 12์›”) ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ณ„์ ˆ๊ณผ (1์›” - 5์›”) ์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ๊ณ„์ ˆ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ณ  ์Šตํ•œ ์—ด๋Œ€ ๊ธฐํ›„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์€ ๋‚จ์ชฝ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ํ•ด์•ˆ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Weather in March. March weather in Belize is as pleasant as Februaryรขย€ย™s. Right in the middle of the dry season, the day and nights are clear and uninterrupted by rain. Belize temperatures for March fall between 83ร‚ยฐF (28ร‚ยฐC) during the day and 74ร‚ยฐF (23ร‚ยฐC) at night.", "ko": "3์›” ๋‚ ์”จ. 3์›”์˜ ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ๋‚ ์”จ๋Š” 2์›”๋งŒํผ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ธฐ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ๋‚ฎ๊ณผ ๋ฐค์€ ๋ง‘๊ณ  ๋น„์— ๋ฐฉํ•ด๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3์›” ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ๋‚ฎ 83ยฐF(28ยฐC), ๋ฐค 74ยฐF(23ยฐC) ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Typical Weather in November. Temperatures in Belize during November generally vary between an average high during the day of 82.0 degrees and an average low at night of 73.0 degrees.emperatures in Belize during November generally vary between an average high during the day of 82.0 degrees and an average low at night of 73.0 degrees.", "ko": "11์›”์˜ ์ „ํ˜•์ ์ธ ๋‚ ์”จ. 11์›” ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ฎ ํ‰๊ท  ์ตœ๊ณ  82.0๋„์—์„œ ๋ฐค ํ‰๊ท  ์ตœ์ € 73.0๋„ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ์˜ค๋ฅด๋‚ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.11์›” ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ฎ ํ‰๊ท  ์ตœ๊ณ  82.0๋„์—์„œ ๋ฐค ํ‰๊ท  ์ตœ์ € 73.0๋„ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ์˜ค๋ฅด๋‚ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The seasonal forecast for September-October-November2015 is for Below Normal rainfall to prevail over Entire Belize. Rainfall amounts that are expected across districts stations during SON are as follows.", "ko": "2015๋…„ 9์›”-10์›”-11์›”์˜ ๊ณ„์ ˆ ์˜ˆ๋ณด๋Š” ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ์ „์ฒด์— ๋น„์ •์ƒ ์ดํ•˜์˜ ๊ฐ•์šฐ๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ง€๋ฐฐ์ ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. SON ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€๊ตฌ ์—ญ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์—ญ์—์„œ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ•์šฐ๋Ÿ‰์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The dry season is somewhat Belizeรขย€ย™s winter minus the snow and freezing cold. During the months of November, December and January, the temperature in Belize drops a bit leading to cool windy days with lots of sunshine. And starting February, March and May, it tends to be hotter days with almost no clouds.", "ko": "๊ฑด๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ถˆ๊ณผ ๋ˆˆ๊ณผ ์ถ”์œ„๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๊ฒจ์šธ๊ณผ ๋‹ค์†Œ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 11์›”, 12์›”, 1์›”์—๋Š” ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ํ–‡๋ณ•์ด ์ž˜ ๋“œ๋Š” ์พŒ์ ํ•œ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋‚ ์ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  2์›”, 3์›”, 5์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋”์šด ๋‚ ์ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The climate of Belize is characterized by two seasons: a rainy and a dry season. In Belize, most of the yearรขย€ย™s rainfall occurs during the period June to November, that is, the rainy season. It is noted from the graph below that the transition from dry to the rainy is very sharp. Mean annual rainfall across Belize ranges from 60 inches (1524mm) in the north to 160 inches (4064mm) in the south. Except for the southern regions, the rainfall is variable from year to year. Figure 1 shows the distribution of average monthly rainfall data for Belize.", "ko": "๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๊ธฐํ›„๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ณ„์ ˆ๋กœ ํŠน์ง•์ง€์–ด์ง€๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ณ„์ ˆ๊ณผ ๋งˆ๋ฅธ ๊ณ„์ ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ผ๋…„ ์ค‘ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฐ•์šฐ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ณ„์ ˆ์ธ 6~11์›”์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด ๊ฑด๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์šฐ๊ธฐ๋กœ์˜ ์ „ํ™˜์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์˜ˆ๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ์ „์—ญ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ ๊ฐ•์šฐ๋Ÿ‰์€ ๋ถ์ชฝ์˜ 60์ธ์น˜(1524mm)์—์„œ ๋‚จ์ชฝ์˜ 160์ธ์น˜(4064mm)๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ ๊ฐ•์šฐ๋Ÿ‰์€ ํ•ด๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋ณ€๋™์ด ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆผ 1์€ ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ์›”๋ณ„ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ•์šฐ๋Ÿ‰ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๋ถ„ํฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The weather gradually cools to a more comfortable average of 32.9 ร‚ยบC in Cancun in October, making vacationing here increasingly appealing. October marks the decline of the wet season with average rainfall falling to 140 mm - a stark contrast from the summer months.", "ko": "10์›”์—๋Š” ์บ‰์ฟค์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด 32.9ยฐC๋กœ ์„œ์„œํžˆ ์‹œ์›ํ•ด์ ธ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์ฒ ๊ณผ๋Š” ํ™•์—ฐํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด๋ฉฐ ํœด๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋”์šฑ ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 10์›”์€ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์ด 140mm๋กœ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜์—ฌ ์šฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚˜๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์ฒ ๊ณผ๋Š” ํ™•์—ฐํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ณ„์ ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Weather in March. March weather in Belize is as pleasant as Februaryรขย€ย™s. Right in the middle of the dry season, the day and nights are clear and uninterrupted by rain. Belize temperatures for March fall between 83ร‚ยฐF (28ร‚ยฐC) during the day and 74ร‚ยฐF (23ร‚ยฐC) at night. Weather in April", "ko": "3์›” ๋‚ ์”จ. ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ 3์›” ๋‚ ์”จ๋Š” 2์›”๋งŒํผ ์พŒ์ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ธฐ ํ•œ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ์— ์†ํ•œ ์ด๋‹ฌ์€ ๋‚ฎ๊ณผ ๋ฐค ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ง‘๊ณ  ๋น„๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐฉํ•ด๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3์›” ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ๋‚ฎ์— 83ยฐF(28ยฐC), ๋ฐค์— 74ยฐF(23ยฐC) ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4์›” ๋‚ ์”จ" }, { "en": "With its hot and dry desert climate, it's never cold in Dubai, even approaching the winter months. October tends to be very warm and dry, with practically no precipitation and temperatures ranging from 22ร‚ยฐC to 35ร‚ยฐC. The overall average temperature in October is a hot 29ร‚ยฐC, so there's nothing really to complain about.", "ko": "๋”์šด ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋ง‰ ๊ธฐํ›„ ๋•๋ถ„์— ๋‘๋ฐ”์ด์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฒจ์šธ์ฒ ์— ์ ‘์–ด๋“ค์–ด๋„ ์ถ”์šด ๋‚ ์”จ๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 10์›”์€ ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด 22ยฐC์—์„œ 35ยฐC ์‚ฌ์ด๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 10์›”์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 29ยฐC๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์›Œ์„œ ๋ถˆ๋งŒ์ด ๋งŽ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Over the course of October in Belize City, the length of the day is gradually decreasing. From the start to the end of the month, the length of the day decreases by 28 minutes, implying an average daily decrease of 56 seconds, and weekly decrease of 6 minutes, 30 seconds.", "ko": "10์›”์˜ ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ์‹œํ‹ฐ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ์˜ ๊ธธ์ด๊ฐ€ ์ ์ฐจ ์งง์•„์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋  ๋•Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋๋‚  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์˜ ๊ธธ์ด๊ฐ€ 28๋ถ„์”ฉ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์ผ 56์ดˆ, ๋งค์ฃผ 6๋ถ„ 30์ดˆ์”ฉ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Belize annual rainfall: most of the yearรขย€ย™s rainfall occurs during the period June to November, that is, the rainy season. It is noted that the transition from dry to the rainy is very sharp. Annual rainfall ranges from 60 inches (1524mm) in the north to 160 inches (4064mm) in the south. Except for the southern regions, the rainfall is variable from year to year.", "ko": "๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ•์šฐ๋Ÿ‰: 1๋…„ ๊ฐ•์šฐ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ 6์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 11์›”๊นŒ์ง€, ์ฆ‰ ์šฐ๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์šฐ๊ธฐ๋กœ์˜ ์ „ํ™˜์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์— ์œ ์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์€ ๋ถ์ชฝ์—์„œ 60์ธ์น˜(1524mm)์—์„œ ๋‚จ์ชฝ์—์„œ 160์ธ์น˜(4064mm)๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์—ฐ๋„๋ณ„ ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "September is characterized by very warm temperatures and relatively high rainfall throughout Belize. The trade winds have really dropped off and the hot and humid weather is at its peak. This month is firmly within the storm season and tropical waves and an occassional tropical storm or even a hurricane is seen.", "ko": "9์›”์€ ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ์ „์—ญ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๊ธฐ์˜จ๊ณผ ๋น„๊ต์  ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฐ•์šฐ๋Ÿ‰์ด ํŠน์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์—ญํ’์ด ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๊ณ  ๋”์šธ ๋•Œ ๋”์šฐ๋ฉฐ ์Šตํ•œ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ ˆ์ •์— ๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‹ฌ์€ ํญํ’ ์‹œ์ฆŒ์— ์†ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์—ด๋Œ€ ํŒŒ๋„์™€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์—ด๋Œ€์„ฑ ํญํ’์ด๋‚˜ ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ธ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Temperatures in Belize range from 50ร‚ยฐF to 95ร‚ยฐF with an annual mean of 79ร‚ยฐF. November to January are traditionally the coolest months with a 75ร‚ยฐF average and May to September are the warmest at about a 81ร‚ยฐF average.emperatures in Belize range from 50ร‚ยฐF to 95ร‚ยฐF with an annual mean of 79ร‚ยฐF. November to January are traditionally the coolest months with a 75ร‚ยฐF average and May to September are the warmest at about a 81ร‚ยฐF average.", "ko": "๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  79~95ยฐF์ด๋ฉฐ 11์›”~1์›”์€ ํ‰๊ท  75ยฐF๋กœ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ๋‹ฌ์ด๊ณ  5์›”~9์›”์€ 81ยฐF๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 50ยฐF์—์„œ 95ยฐF๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  79ยฐF์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 11์›”~1์›”์€ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์œผ๋กœ 75ยฐF์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์Œ€์Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  5์›”~9์›”์€ 81ยฐF์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "October has it all. There are events all along the coast whether you are fishing Port St Joe, Panama City, Destin or Navarre. The Destin Fishing Rodeo that is the entire month of October. The weather in October is awesome, normal lows in the 60รขย€ย™s and highs in the 80รขย€ย™s with much lower humidity.", "ko": "10์›”์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌํŠธ ์„ธ์ธํŠธ ์กฐ, ํŒŒ๋‚˜๋งˆ ์‹œํ‹ฐ, ๋ฐ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋‚˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฐ”๋ ˆ์—์„œ ๋‚š์‹œ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋“  ํ•ด์•ˆ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 10์›” ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ํŽผ์ณ์ง€๋Š” ๋ฐ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋‹ˆ ๋‚š์‹œ ๋กœ๋ฐ์˜ค. 10์›”์˜ ๋‚ ์”จ๋Š” 60๋…„๋Œ€์— ๋‚ฎ๊ณผ 80๋…„๋Œ€์— ๋‚ฎ์ด ๋ณดํ†ต์ด๊ณ  ์Šต๋„๊ฐ€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "With its hot and dry desert climate, it's never cold in Dubai, even approaching the winter months. October tends to be very warm and dry, with practically no precipitation and temperatures ranging from 22ร‚ยฐC to 35ร‚ยฐC. Temperature. The overall average temperature in October is a hot 29ร‚ยฐC, so there's nothing really to complain about.", "ko": "๋”์šด ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋ง‰ ๊ธฐํ›„๋ฅผ ์ž๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘๋ฐ”์ด์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ฒจ์šธ์ฒ ์— ์ ‘์–ด๋“ค์–ด๋„ ์ถฅ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 10์›”์€ ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด 22ยฐC์—์„œ 35ยฐC์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ๋‚ ์”จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜จ๋„. 10์›”์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ 29ยฐC๋กœ ๋ถˆ๋งŒ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋งŒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ „ํ˜€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Weather in Belize in March. March weather conditions in Belize are very similar to that of February. March falls within the dry season, and the typically rainy southern part of the country will see even less rain this month. Temperatures are on the rise to a balmy mid-80s and vacationers will enjoy the sun with little interference by a rain shower.", "ko": "3์›”์˜ ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ๋‚ ์”จ. 3์›”์˜ ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ๋‚ ์”จ๋Š” 2์›”๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3์›”์€ ๊ฑด๊ธฐ์ฒ ์— ์†ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์ด๋ฒˆ ๋‹ฌ์— ๋”์šฑ ์ ์€ ์–‘์˜ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 85๋„ ์ค‘๋ฐ˜๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ํœด๊ฐ€๊ฐ๋“ค์€ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ฐฉํ•ด๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ํ–‡๋ณ•์„ ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "May temperatures in Belize climb to an average high of 87ร‚ยฐF (31ร‚ยฐC) and fall to around 79ร‚ยฐF (26ร‚ยฐC), with an overall monthly average of 82ร‚ยฐF (28ร‚ยฐC). If there is rain, it will most likely be in the morning, with the occasional thunderstorm at night.", "ko": "5์›”์˜ ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ํ‰๊ท  ์ตœ๊ณ  87ยฐF(31ยฐC)์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ฝ 79ยฐF(26ยฐC)๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋ฉฐ ์›”๋ณ„ ํ‰๊ท ์€ 82ยฐF(28ยฐC)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋ฉด ์ฃผ๋กœ ์•„์นจ์— ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐค์— ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋‡Œ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "From June through October hurricanes (very occasionally) strike the Central American countries, usually from Honduras north to Belize. 1 Belize weather. 2 Costa Rica weather. 3 El Salvador weather. Guatemala 1 weather. Hondurus weather. Nicaragua 1 weather. Panama weather.", "ko": "6์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 10์›”๊นŒ์ง€ ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ธ์ด ์ค‘์•™ ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋“ค์— (๊ฐ€๋”์”ฉ) ๊ฐ•ํƒ€ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋ณดํ†ต ์˜จ๋‘๋ผ์Šค ๋ถ์ชฝ์˜ ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ๋‚ ์”จ. 2 ์ฝ”์Šคํƒ€๋ฆฌ์นด ๋‚ ์”จ. 3 ์—˜์‚ด๋ฐ”๋„๋ฅด ๋‚ ์”จ. ๊ณผํ…Œ๋ง๋ผ 1 ๋‚ ์”จ. ์˜จ๋‘๋ผ์Šค ๋‚ ์”จ. ๋‹ˆ์นด๋ผ๊ณผ 1 ๋‚ ์”จ. ํŒŒ๋‚˜๋งˆ ๋‚ ์”จ." }, { "en": "November in Belize signals the start of some of the coldest temperatures of the year, although comparatively they are still very warm and rarely drop below the low-80s. Rainfall also increases off the coast along the barrier reef but decreases along the edge of the Maya Mountains.emperatures in Belize during November generally vary between an average high during the day of 82.0 degrees and an average low at night of 73.0 degrees.", "ko": "๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ 11์›”์€ 1๋…„ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ„์ ˆ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ๋น„๊ต์  ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋งค์šฐ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ณ  80๋„ ์ดํ•˜๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋‹ค ์กฐ์ˆ˜๋„ ์ •์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ ์‚ฐํ˜ธ์ดˆ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งˆ์•ผ ์‚ฐ๋งฅ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.11์›” ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ฎ ์ตœ๊ณ  ํ‰๊ท  82.0๋„์—์„œ ๋ฐค ์ตœ์ € ํ‰๊ท  73.0๋„ ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average temperature in Belize during the dry season is 73 to 82 degrees Fahrenheit or 22 to 27 degrees Celsius and during the rainy season, the average temperature is 79 to 86 degrees Fahrenheit or 26 to 30 degrees Celsius. The dry season is somewhat Belizeรขย€ย™s winter minus the snow and freezing cold. During the months of November, December and January, the temperature in Belize drops a bit leading to cool windy days with lots of sunshine. And starting February, March and May, it tends to be hotter days with almost no clouds.", "ko": "๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๊ฑด๊ธฐ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ํ™”์”จ 73~82๋„(์„ญ์”จ 22~27๋„)์ด๊ณ  ์šฐ๊ธฐ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ํ™”์”จ 79~86๋„(์„ญ์”จ 26~30๋„)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ˆˆ๊ณผ ์ถ”์šด ๋‚ ์”จ๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๊ฒจ์šธ์ด ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 11์›”, 12์›”, 1์›”์—๋Š” ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ํ–‡๋ณ•์ด ์ž˜ ๋“œ๋Š” ์„œ๋Š˜ํ•œ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋‚ ์ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  2์›”, 3์›”, 5์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์ด ์—†๋Š” ๋”์šด ๋‚ ์ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The amount of rainfall varies widely from north to south, from 40-60 in Corozal to 160-190 in Punta Gorda. Belize lies in the hurricane belt - these have often come later in the season, between August and the end of October.", "ko": "๊ฐ•์šฐ๋Ÿ‰์€ ์ฝ”๋กœ์ž˜์˜ 40~60์ธ์น˜์—์„œ ํ‘ผํƒ€ ๊ณ ๋‹ค์˜ 160~190์ธ์น˜๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ถ์ชฝ์—์„œ ๋‚จ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๋Š” ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ธ ๋ฒจํŠธ์— ์†ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ธ์€ ์ข…์ข… 8์›”๊ณผ 10์›” ๋ง ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์‹œ์ฆŒ ํ›„๋ฐ˜์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "31ร‚ยฐC (88ร‚ยฐF) in October. The average maximum daytime temperature in Dubai in October is a very hot 35ร‚ยฐC (95ร‚ยฐF), while the average minimum night-time temperature is a warm 22ร‚ยฐC (72ร‚ยฐF). On average 0 mm (0 inches) of rain normally falls in Dubai during October with very little chance of rain falling during the month.You can expect on average 10 hours of sunshine a day in Dubai during October.n average 0 mm (0 inches) of rain normally falls in Dubai during October with very little chance of rain falling during the month. You can expect on average 10 hours of sunshine a day in Dubai during October.", "ko": "10์›”์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์ตœ๊ณ  ์ผ๊ต์ฐจ๋Š” 35ยฐC(95ยฐF)๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฅ๊ณ  ํ‰๊ท  ์ตœ์ € ๋ฐค ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 22ยฐC(72ยฐF)๋กœ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 10์›”์— ๋‘๋ฐ”์ด์—๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  0mm(0์ธ์น˜)์˜ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ ๋™์•ˆ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ํ™•๋ฅ ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.10์›”์— ๋‘๋ฐ”์ด์—๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  0mm(0์ธ์น˜)์˜ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ ๋™์•ˆ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ํ™•๋ฅ ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 10์›”์— ๋‘๋ฐ”์ด์—๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ ํ‰๊ท  10์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ–‡๋น›์ด ๋‚ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The rainy season is from May to November, and the dry season from February through April. In Belize City, high temperatures average from 80 F to 88 F and lows from 66 F to 75 F. May and June are usually the warmest months, and June and October the wettest.", "ko": "์šฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” 5์›”์—์„œ 11์›”๊นŒ์ง€, ๊ฑด๊ธฐ๋Š” 2์›”์—์„œ 4์›”๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ์‹œํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ํ‰๊ท  80F์—์„œ 88F, ์ตœ์ € ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 66F์—์„œ 75F์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณดํ†ต 5์›”๊ณผ 6์›”์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์ด๋ฉฐ 6์›”๊ณผ 10์›”์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์Šตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Typical Weather in November. Temperatures in Belize during November generally vary between an average high during the day of 82.0 degrees and an average low at night of 73.0 degrees. During the early morning hours of an average November day in Belize, you can expect the temperature will be in the vicinity of 72.1 degrees. Temperatures in Belize typically rise during the day, to an average of 82.2 degrees in the early afternoon.", "ko": "11์›”์˜ ์ „ํ˜•์ ์ธ ๋‚ ์”จ. 11์›”์— ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ฎ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์ตœ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด 82.0๋„, ๋ฐค์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์ตœ์ € ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด 73.0๋„ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  11์›” ์ดˆ ์•„์นจ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋Œ€์—๋Š” ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด 72.1๋„์— ๋‹ฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ฎ์— ํ‰๊ท  82.2๋„๊นŒ์ง€ ์ƒ์Šนํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The earliest sunrise of the month in Belize City is 5:43 AM on October 1 and the latest sunrise is 8 minutes later at 5:51 AM on October 31. The latest sunset is 5:41 PM on October 1 and the earliest sunset is 20 minutes earlier at 5:21 PM on October 31.", "ko": "๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ์‹œํ‹ฐ์—์„œ 10์›” ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ด๋ฅธ ์ผ์ถœ์€ 10์›” 1์ผ ์˜ค์ „ 5์‹œ 43๋ถ„์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋Šฆ์€ ์ผ์ถœ์€ 10์›” 31์ผ ์˜ค์ „ 5์‹œ 51๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ 8๋ถ„ ๋Šฆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋Šฆ์€ ์ผ๋ชฐ์€ 10์›” 1์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 5์‹œ 41๋ถ„์ด๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ด๋ฅธ ์ผ๋ชฐ์€ 10์›” 31์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 5์‹œ 21๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ 20๋ถ„ ๋” ์ผ์ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This report describes the typical weather at the Philip S. W. Goldson International Airport (Belize City) weather station over the course of an average year. It is based on the historical records from 1996 to 2012.he warm season lasts from April 23 to October 3 with an average daily high temperature above 88Aร‚ยฐ88รƒยข. F the hottest day of the year Is september, 6 with an average high OFร‚ยฐ89a 89รƒยข f and LOWร‚ยฐOf. 78a 78รƒยข f the cold Season lasts from December 5 to february 10 with an average daily HIGHร‚ยฐTemperature. below 83a 83รƒยข f", "ko": "์ด ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋Š” ํ•„๋ฆฝ S. W. ๊ณจ๋“œ์Šจ ๊ตญ์ œ ๊ณตํ•ญ(๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ์‹œํ‹ฐ) ๊ธฐ์ƒ ๊ด€์ธก์†Œ์˜ ํ‰๋…„ ์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์ƒ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1996๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2012๋…„๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๊ณ„์ ˆ์€ 4์›” 23์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 10์›” 3์ผ๊นŒ์ง€์ด๋ฉฐ, ํ‰๊ท  ์ผ ์ตœ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 88Aร‚ยฐ88รƒยข์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. F 1๋…„ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋”์šด ๋‚ ์€ 9์›” 6์ผ์ด๋ฉฐ, ํ‰๊ท  ์ตœ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 89a 89รƒยข F์ด๊ณ  ์ตœ์ € ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 78a 78รƒยข F์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ”์šด ๊ณ„์ ˆ์€ 12์›” 5์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2์›” 10์ผ๊นŒ์ง€์ด๋ฉฐ, ํ‰๊ท  ์ผ ์ตœ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 83a 83รƒยข F ์ดํ•˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In Belize, the rainy season and the hurricane season run from June to November. When hurricane season is here, with the most active months being September, October and November we recommend keeping an eye out here for updates if the local weather situation becomes tenser. Weather Forecast | Weather Maps | Weather Radar | Hurricane Center.", "ko": "๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์—์„œ๋Š” 6์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 11์›”๊นŒ์ง€ ์šฐ๊ธฐ์™€ ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ธ ์‹œ์ฆŒ์ด ์ด์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ธ ์‹œ์ฆŒ์—๋Š” 9์›”, 10์›”, 11์›”์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ™œ๋ฐœํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ˜„์ง€ ๋‚ ์”จ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๋” ๊ธด์žฅ๋˜๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ฃผ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด | ๋‚ ์”จ ์ง€๋„ | ๋‚ ์”จ ๋ ˆ์ด๋” | ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ธ ์„ผํ„ฐ." }, { "en": "The rainy season runs equivalent with the Belizeรขย€ย™s low season for tourism (June to October). Being in Belize during this time can mean that your sunny days can be unexpectedly ruined by rain showers. The good news is that unless there is a tropical storm, showers usually only last an hour or two.", "ko": "์šฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๊ด€๊ด‘ ์ €์ˆ˜๊ธฐ์™€ ๋™์‹œ์— ์ง„ํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(6์›”~10์›”). ์ด๋•Œ ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์— ์˜จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ™”์ฐฝํ•œ ๋‚ ์„ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์Ÿ์•„์ง€๋Š” ๋‚ ๋กœ ๋ง์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์€ ์†Œ์‹์€ ์—ด๋Œ€์„ฑ ํญํ’์ด ์—†๋Š” ํ•œ ์ƒค์›Œ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต 1~2์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ •๋„๋งŒ ์ง€์†๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Weather in May. May temperatures in Belize climb to an average high of 87ร‚ยฐF (31ร‚ยฐC) and fall to around 79ร‚ยฐF (26ร‚ยฐC), with an overall monthly average of 82ร‚ยฐF (28ร‚ยฐC). If there is rain, it will most likely be in the morning, with the occasional thunderstorm at night.", "ko": "5์›” ๋‚ ์”จ. 5์›”์˜ ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ํ‰๊ท  ์ตœ๊ณ  87ยฐF(31ยฐC)๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์•ฝ 79ยฐF(26ยฐC)๊นŒ์ง€ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋ฉฐ ์›”ํ‰๊ท  82ยฐF(28ยฐC)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋ฉด ์•„์นจ์— ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฐค์— ๊ฐ€๋” ๋‡Œ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Weather in Antigua in October Typical Weather in October Temperatures in Antigua during October generally vary between an average high during the day of 86.0 degrees and an average low at night of 77.0 degrees Antigua in October: Key Facts Monthly Averages", "ko": "10์›” ์•คํ‹ฐ๊ตฌ์•„์˜ ๋‚ ์”จ 10์›”์˜ ์ „ํ˜•์ ์ธ ๋‚ ์”จ 10์›”์˜ ์•คํ‹ฐ๊ตฌ์•„ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ฎ ํ‰๊ท  86.0๋„, ๋ฐค ํ‰๊ท  77.0๋„ ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค 10์›”์˜ ์•คํ‹ฐ๊ตฌ์•„: ์ฃผ์š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์›”๋ณ„ ํ‰๊ท " }, { "en": "Belize Weather and When to Go. Belize weather essentials. Belize's high, dry season runs from November to April (making the low season from May to October). Although temperatures can reach 95 degrees, tradewinds will keep you feeling cooler.", "ko": "๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ๋‚ ์”จ์™€ ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ข‹์€ ์‹œ๊ธฐ. ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ๋‚ ์”จ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์‚ฌํ•ญ. ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๊ณ ์˜จ ๊ฑด๊ธฐ(11์›”~4์›”)๋Š” 5์›”~10์›”์˜ ์ €์ˆ˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด 95๋„๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด๋“œ์œˆ๋“œ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์„ ์‹œ์›ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€์‹œ์ผœ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average Weather in Belize. April 05, 2012 | Clicks: 12492. Many of our visitors often ask about the weather in Belize. Knowing the weather is very important for health reasons and for deciding what to pack on your trip among other things. We have put together some charts to help you see what the weather is like all year round.", "ko": "๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋‚ ์”จ. 2012๋…„ 4์›” 05์ผ | ํด๋ฆญ ์ˆ˜: 12492. ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ๊ฐ๋“ค์ด ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๋‚ ์”จ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฌป๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ ์”จ๋ฅผ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ƒ์˜ ์ด์œ ์™€ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ฑ™๊ฒจ์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1๋…„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋– ํ•œ์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฐจํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Belize Weather Overview. Belize is typically hot and humid day and night year-round. Temperatures vary by only about 4ร‚ยฐC between the coolest part of the year (December to March) and the hottest (May to September). The daily temperature range is around 10ร‚ยฐC from the hottest part of the day to the coolest part of the night.", "ko": "๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ๋‚ ์”จ ๊ฐœ์š”. ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 1๋…„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ๋‚ฎ๊ณผ ๋ฐค์ด ๋ฅ๊ณ  ์Šตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ์‹œ๊ธฐ(12์›”~3์›”)์™€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋”์šด ์‹œ๊ธฐ(5์›”~9์›”) ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์•ฝ 4ยฐC์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์ผ ๊ธฐ์˜จ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋”์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐค์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์‹œ์›ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊นŒ์ง€ ์•ฝ 10ยฐC์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This report describes the typical weather at the Philip S. W. Goldson International Airport (Belize City) weather station over the course of an average October. It is based on the historical records from 1996 to 2012.Earlier records are either unavailable or unreliable.his report describes the typical weather at the Philip S. W. Goldson International Airport (Belize City) weather station over the course of an average October. It is based on the historical records from 1996 to 2012. Earlier records are either unavailable or unreliable.", "ko": "์ด ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋Š” 1996๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2012๋…„๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  10์›” ์ง€ํœ˜๊ด€ ๊ตญ์ œ ๊ณตํ•ญ(๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ์‹œํ‹ฐ)์˜ ์ผ๊ธฐ ํ†ต๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋Š” 1996๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2012๋…„๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  10์›” ํ•„๋ฆฝ S. W. ๊ณจ๋“œ์Šจ ๊ตญ์ œ ๊ณตํ•ญ(๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ์‹œํ‹ฐ)์˜ ์ผ๊ธฐ ํ†ต๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ „ ๊ธฐ๋ก์€ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋Š” 1996๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2012๋…„๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  10์›” ํ•„๋ฆฝ S. W. ๊ณจ๋“œ์Šจ ๊ตญ์ œ ๊ณตํ•ญ(๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ์‹œํ‹ฐ)์˜ ์ผ๊ธฐ ํ†ต๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ „ ๊ธฐ๋ก์€ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "During the months of November, December and January, the temperature in Belize drops a bit leading to cool windy days with lots of sunshine. And starting February, March and May, it tends to be hotter days with almost no clouds.", "ko": "11์›”, 12์›”, 1์›”์—๋Š” ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ํ–‡๋ณ•์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ฌ๋Š” ์Œ€์Œ€ํ•œ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ด์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  2์›”, 3์›”, 5์›”์— ์ ‘์–ด๋“ค๋ฉด ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋”์šด ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ด์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Weather in Dubai in October. The average maximum daytime temperature in Dubai in October is a very hot 36ร‚ยฐC (97ร‚ยฐF) with very high heat & humidity. There are usually 10 hours of bright sunshine each day, which represents 85% of the 12 hours of daylight. The average sea temperature in and around Dubai in October is 31ร‚ยฐC (88ร‚ยฐF). Expect 0mm (0.0 inches) of rainfall across the whole of October with no days with some rain falling. Maximum UV levels will be very high (8 UV index) at midday when the skies are clear.", "ko": "10์›” ๋‘๋ฐ”์ด ๋‚ ์”จ. 10์›” ๋‘๋ฐ”์ด์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๋‚ฎ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋”์šด 36ยฐC(97ยฐF)์ด๋ฉฐ ๋งค์šฐ ๋†’์€ ์Šต๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณดํ†ต ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— 10์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ง‘์€ ํ–‡๋น›์ด ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ฌ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” 12์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‚ฎ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ค‘ 85%์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 10์›” ๋‘๋ฐ”์ด์™€ ๊ทธ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ํ•ด์ˆ˜์˜จ๋„๋Š” 31ยฐC(88ยฐF)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 10์›” ์ „์ฒด์— ๊ฑธ์ณ 0mm(0.0์ธ์น˜)์˜ ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์ด ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋Š˜์ด ๋ง‘์œผ๋ฉด ์ •์˜ค์—๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ UV ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(8UV ์ง€์ˆ˜)." }, { "en": "Adventure Blog. Average Weather in Belize. Many of our visitors often ask about the weather in Belize. Knowing the weather is very important for health reasons and for deciding what to pack on your trip among other things. We have put together some charts to help you see what the weather is like all year round.", "ko": "์–ด๋“œ๋ฒค์ฒ˜ ๋ธ”๋กœ๊ทธ. ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋‚ ์”จ. ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ๊ฐ๋“ค์ด ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๋‚ ์”จ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฌป๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ ์”จ๋ฅผ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ƒ์˜ ์ด์œ ์™€ ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์„ ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์™ธ์—๋„ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์†Œํฌํ• ์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋…„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฐจํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ ์ค€๋น„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "31ร‚ยฐC (88ร‚ยฐF) in October. The average maximum daytime temperature in Dubai in October is a very hot 35ร‚ยฐC (95ร‚ยฐF), while the average minimum night-time temperature is a warm 22ร‚ยฐC (72ร‚ยฐF). On average 0 mm (0 inches) of rain normally falls in Dubai during October with very little chance of rain falling during the month.", "ko": "10์›”์˜ ๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ ํ‰๊ท  ์ตœ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฅ์ง€๋งŒ 35ยฐC(95ยฐF)์ด๋ฉฐ, ํ‰๊ท  ์ตœ์†Œ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ 22ยฐC(72ยฐF)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 10์›”์— ๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ์— ํ‰๊ท  0mm(0์ธ์น˜)์˜ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ ๋™์•ˆ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average temperature in Belize during the dry season is 73 to 82 degrees Fahrenheit or 22 to 27 degrees Celsius and during the rainy season, the average temperature is 79 to 86 degrees Fahrenheit or 26 to 30 degrees Celsius. The dry season is somewhat Belizeรขย€ย™s winter minus the snow and freezing cold.", "ko": "๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๊ฑด๊ธฐ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ํ™”์”จ 73~82๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ญ์”จ 22~27๋„, ์šฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ™”์”จ 79~86๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ญ์”จ 26~30๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ˆˆ๊ณผ ์ถ”์œ„๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„์˜ ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ๊ฒจ์šธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The rainy season runs equivalent with the Belizeรขย€ย™s low season for tourism (June to October). Being in Belize during this time can mean that your sunny days can unexpectedly turn into rainy days. But the good news is that unless there is a tropical storm, showers usually only last two or three hours max.", "ko": "์šฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๊ด€๊ด‘ ์ €๊ธฐ(6~10์›”)์™€ ๊ธธ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ™”์ฐฝํ•œ ๋‚ ์ด ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š” ๋‚ ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€” ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ข‹์€ ์†Œ์‹์€ ์—ด๋Œ€์„ฑ ํญํ’์ด ์—†๋Š” ํ•œ ์ƒค์›Œ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ์ตœ๋Œ€ 2~3์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ •๋„๋งŒ ์ง€์†๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average Weather in May in Belize City Belize. In Belize City, the month of May is characterized by essentially constant daily high temperatures, with daily highs around 87ร‚ยฐF throughout the month, rarely exceeding 90ร‚ยฐF or dropping below 84ร‚ยฐF. The highest daily average high temperature is 88ร‚ยฐF on May 30.", "ko": "๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ์‹œํ‹ฐ ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ 5์›” ํ‰๊ท  ๋‚ ์”จ. ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ์‹œํ‹ฐ์˜ 5์›”์€ ์ผ์ผ ์ตœ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด ๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ์ •ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ผ์ผ ์ตœ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ ๋‚ด๋‚ด 87ยฐF ์ •๋„๋กœ 90ยฐF๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ 84ยฐF ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ 5์›” 30์ผ์—๋Š” ์ผ์ผ ํ‰๊ท  ์ตœ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด 88ยฐF๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Belize's high, dry season runs from November to April (making the low season from May to October). Although temperatures can reach 95 degrees, tradewinds will keep you feeling cooler. The wettest months are from June thru October, although you'll usually also have a fair bit of sun during this time.", "ko": "๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๋†’์€ ๊ฑด๊ธฐ์—๋Š” 11์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 4์›”๊นŒ์ง€(5์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 10์›”๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” ๋น„์ˆ˜๊ธฐ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด 95๋„๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด๋“œ์œˆ์ด ๊ธฐ์˜จ์„ ๋” ์พŒ์ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ด ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์Šตํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์€ 6์›”์—์„œ 10์›”๊นŒ์ง€์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ์—๋„ ํ–‡๋ณ•์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋น„์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The best time to visit Belize is during the dry season, December to April. Temperatures are cooler and rainfall is decreased, though it is not unusual to have rain, it just tends to fall in shorter spurts.Temperatures annually range from 50-95ร‚ยฐF, with a mean annual temperature of 79ร‚ยฐF.", "ko": "๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์‹œ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ธฐ์ธ 12์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 4์›”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด ๋” ์„œ๋Š˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ ์ง€๋งŒ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ์€ ๋“œ๋ฌผ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์งง์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 50~95ยฐF๋กœ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 79ยฐF์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "December temperatures in Belize fall to an average low of 71ร‚ยฐF (22ร‚ยฐC) with highs of 80ร‚ยฐF (27ร‚ยฐC) for a monthly average of around 75ร‚ยฐF (24ร‚ยฐC) รขย€ย“ the perfect weather to enjoy a comfortable Christmas holiday, warm enough for swimming and with pleasantly cool evenings.", "ko": "12์›”์˜ ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ํ‰๊ท  ์ตœ์ € ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด 71ยฐF(22ยฐC)๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์ตœ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 80ยฐF(27ยฐC)๋กœ ์›” ํ‰๊ท  ์•ฝ 75ยฐF(24ยฐC)๋กœ ์ˆ˜์˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ณ  ์ €๋…์€ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„ ์ข‹์€ ์พŒ์ ํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ ์”จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Belize annual rainfall: most of the yearรขย€ย™s rainfall occurs during the period June to November, that is, the rainy season. It is noted that the transition from dry to the rainy is very sharp. Annual rainfall ranges from 60 inches (1524mm) in the north to 160 inches (4064mm) in the south.", "ko": "๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ•์šฐ๋Ÿ‰: ์ผ ๋…„ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์€ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ธฐ๋Š” 6์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 11์›”๊นŒ์ง€, ์ฆ‰ ์šฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์šฐ๊ธฐ๋กœ์˜ ์ „ํ™˜์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋šœ๋ ทํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์— ์œ ์˜ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์€ ๋ถ๋ถ€์—์„œ 60์ธ์น˜(1524mm)์—์„œ ๋‚จ๋ถ€์—์„œ 160์ธ์น˜(4064mm)๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sunshine รขย€ย” Belize City gets 176 hours of sunshine on average in September, equal to 6 sunny hours a day. Humidity รขย€ย” Belize City has an average relative humidity in the afternoon during September of 76 percent. Hurricanes and Tropical Storms. September is the stormiest month for Belize. A total of 17 tropical storms and hurricanes made landfall in the country between 1889 and 2000. The chances are 12 percent that a named tropical storm approaches within 100 miles (165 km) of Belize during September.", "ko": "ํ–‡๋น› รขย€ย” ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์‹œํ‹ฐ๋Š” 9์›”์— ํ‰๊ท  176์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ–‡๋น›์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ•˜๋ฃจ 6์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ง‘์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šต๋„ รขย€ย” ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์‹œํ‹ฐ๋Š” 9์›” ์˜คํ›„ ํ‰๊ท  ์ƒ๋Œ€ ์Šต๋„๊ฐ€ 76%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ธ ๋ฐ ์—ด๋Œ€์„ฑ ํญํ’. 9์›”์€ ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํญํ’์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1889๋…„์—์„œ 2000๋…„ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์ด 17๋ฒˆ์˜ ์—ด๋Œ€์„ฑ ํญํ’๊ณผ ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ธ์ด ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์— ์ƒ๋ฅ™ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 9์›”์— ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์—์„œ 100๋งˆ์ผ(165km) ์ด๋‚ด์— ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ๋ถ™์€ ์—ด๋Œ€์„ฑ ํญํ’์ด ์ ‘๊ทผํ•  ํ™•๋ฅ ์€ 12%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The weather can make or break your vacation. In Belize there are two seasons, the dry season and the rainy season; each has its own pros and cons. http://www.belizeadventure.ca/weather. The dry season is somewhat Belizeรขย€ย™s winter minus the snow and freezing cold. During the months of November, December and January, the temperature in Belize drops a bit leading to cool windy days with lots of sunshine. And starting February, March and May, it tends to be hotter days with almost no clouds.", "ko": "๋‚ ์”จ๋Š” ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ง์น  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์—๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ธฐ์™€ ์šฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ณ„์ ˆ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์žฅ๋‹จ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. http://www.belizeadventure.ca/weather. ๊ฑด๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋ˆˆ๊ณผ ์ถ”์œ„๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๋‹ค์†Œ ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๊ฒจ์šธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 11์›”, 12์›”, 1์›”์—๋Š” ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์พŒ์ ํ•œ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋ถˆ๊ณ  ํ–‡๋น›์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋“œ๋Š” ๋‚ ์ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  2์›”, 3์›”, 5์›”์— ์ ‘์–ด๋“ค๋ฉด ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋”์šด ๋‚ ์ด ์ด์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Belize weather can be generally be described as having two seasons รขย€ย“ the wet and dry seasons. The wet season starts around the middle of June to November in the north, and from the middle of of May and up to early November in the south. November to February generally has little rainfall and the country enjoys the coolest temperatures during this period. Belize annual rainfall in the south is about 160 inches or 4000 mm. In the north, annual rainfall is about 60 inches or 1500 mm. Visitors who are traveling in Belize by air and sea are urged to make their own assessments as to actual conditions on the ground, before making local travel arrangements.", "ko": "๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ๋‚ ์”จ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ฑด๊ธฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ณ„์ ˆ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ถ๋ถ€์—์„œ๋Š” 6์›” ์ค‘์ˆœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 11์›”๊นŒ์ง€, ๋‚จ๋ถ€์—์„œ๋Š” 5์›” ์ค‘์ˆœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 11์›” ์ดˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 11์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2์›”์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ•์šฐ๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ ๊ณ  ์ด ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์Œ€์Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ•์šฐ๋Ÿ‰์€ ์•ฝ 160์ธ์น˜(4000mm)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ๋ถ€์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ•์šฐ๋Ÿ‰์€ ์•ฝ 60์ธ์น˜(1500mm)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ญ๊ณต ๋ฐ ํ•ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ๊ฐ์€ ํ˜„์ง€ ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์‹ค์ œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average temperature in Belize during the dry season is 73 to 82 degrees Fahrenheit or 22 to 27 degrees Celsius and during the rainy season, the average temperature is 79 to 86 degrees Fahrenheit or 26 to 30 degrees Celsius.", "ko": "๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๊ฑด๊ธฐ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ํ™”์”จ 73~82๋„, ์„ญ์”จ 22~27๋„์ด๋ฉฐ, ์šฐ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ํ™”์”จ 79~86๋„, ์„ญ์”จ 26~30๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The dry season is considered Belizeรขย€ย™s รขย€ยœwinterรขย€ย minus the snow and freezing cold. During the months of November, December and January, the temperature in Belize drops a bit leading to cool windy days with lots of sunshine. And starting February, March, and May, there are hotter days with almost no clouds. The good weather permits for the scheduling of lots of fun activities including numerous aquatic sports and jungle adventures. After all, Belize is indeed an active destination.", "ko": "๊ฑด๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ˆˆ๊ณผ ์ถ”์šด ๋‚ ์”จ๋ฅผ ๋บ€ ๋ฒ ์ผ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ '๊ฒจ์šธ'๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 11์›”, 12์›”, 1์›”์—๋Š” ๋ฒ ์ผ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์พŒ์ ํ•œ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋ถˆ๊ณ  ํ–‡๋ณ•์ด ์ž˜ ๋“œ๋Š” ๋‚ ์ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 3์›”๊ณผ 5์›”๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋”์šด ๋‚ ์ด ์ด์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์€ ๋‚ ์”จ ๋•๋ถ„์— ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์ˆ˜์ƒ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์™€ ์ •๊ธ€ ๋ชจํ—˜๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ™œ๋™์„ ๊ณ„ํšํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋ฒ ์ผ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๋Š” ํ™œ๋ฐœํ•œ ์—ฌํ–‰์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "February in Belize falls firmly within the dry season, and it has more consitently dry weather although northers still come in on a regular basis, keeping the humidity in check. Temperatures are still comfortable and mild during the day in the high-70s and low-80s, but at night they can become significantly cooler.", "ko": "๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ 2์›”์€ ๊ฑด๊ธฐ ์ค‘์— ํ™•์‹คํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์†ํ•ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ถํ’์ด ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด์™€ ์Šต๋„ ์กฐ์ ˆ์„ ํ•ด์ฃผ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ฑด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ผ๊ด€๋˜๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ๋‚ฎ ๋™์•ˆ์—๋Š” 70๋„์—์„œ 80๋„ ๋งˆ์ง€๋…ธ์„ ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์พŒ์ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜จํ™”ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐค์—๋Š” ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์„œ๋Š˜ํ•ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The chances of a major hurricane striking Cancun directly is still small but is something that you should bear in mind when traveling to Cancun in October. October is the second wettest month of the year on average, behind September with an average of 7 rainy October days delivering around 9 inches of rainfall in total.", "ko": "๋งˆ์ด๋„ˆ ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ธ์ด ์นธ์ฟค์„ ์ง์ ‘ ๊ฐ•ํƒ€ํ•  ํ™•๋ฅ ์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋‚ฎ์ง€๋งŒ, 10์›”์— ์นธ์ฟค์„ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•  ๋•Œ ์—ผ๋‘์— ๋‘์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 10์›”์€ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ•์šฐ๋Ÿ‰์ด 9์ธ์น˜ ์ •๋„ ๋˜๋Š” 9์›”์— ์ด์–ด ์—ฐ์ค‘ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์Šตํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In recent times, the hottest temperature ever recorded in Cancun in October is 35ร‚ยฐC/95ร‚ยฐF, whilst the coldest temperature ever registered in the resort during this month is 14ร‚ยฐC/57ร‚ยฐF. One thing youรขย€ย™ll need to keep in mind about Cancun in October is that itรขย€ย™s the peak month for hurricanes.", "ko": "์ตœ๊ทผ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ 10์›”์— ์นธ์ฟค์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ก๋œ ์ตœ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 35ยฐC/95ยฐF, ์ด๋‹ฌ์— ๋ฆฌ์กฐํŠธ์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ก๋œ ์ตœ์ € ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 14ยฐC/57ยฐF์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 10์›” ์นธ์ฟค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ช…์‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ธ์˜ ํ”ผํฌ ๋‹ฌ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what kind of doctor do you see if you have a stiff neck", "ko": "๋ชฉ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•  ๋•Œ ์–ด๋–ค ์˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?" }
[ { "en": "You can often treat these spells of neck pain yourself with over-the-counter painkillers and by finding the right balance between rest and gentle exercise to ease stiffness. If your pain lasts more than a few days, then you should see your doctor or a physiotherapist in case you have a more complex problem. You should also speak to them if you: 1 have symptoms other than pain and stiffness. have pain, tingling, numbness or weakness in your arms.", "ko": "๊ฒฝ๋ฏธํ•œ ๋ชฉ ํ†ต์ฆ์€ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์ „ ์—†์ด ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง„ํ†ต์ œ๋กœ ์ž๊ฐ€ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ณ  ํœด์‹๊ณผ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ์šด๋™์˜ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ๋งž์ถฐ ๊ฒฝ์ง์„ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ๋ฉฐ์น  ์ด์ƒ ์ง€์†๋˜๋ฉด ๋” ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ†ต์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ฒฝ์ง๊ฐ ์™ธ์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŒ”์— ํ†ต์ฆ, ๋”ฐ๋”๊ฑฐ๋ฆผ, ๋ฌด๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์‡ ์•ฝ๊ฐ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„ ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "An Orthopedic Doctor รขย€ย“ An orthopedist deals primarily in bone and muscle disorders. Thus is the most frequently consulted type of doctor for neck and back pain. An orthopedist can help address ruptured discs, bulging discs, sciatica, degenerative disc disease, and similar conditions.", "ko": "์ •ํ˜•์™ธ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ - ์ •ํ˜•์™ธ๊ณผ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ผˆ์™€ ๊ทผ์œก ์งˆํ™˜์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ชฉ ๋ฐ ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ ํ†ต์ฆ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋นˆ๋ฒˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๋‹ด๋ฐ›๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ ์œ ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •ํ˜•์™ธ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ํŒŒ์—ด๋œ ๋””์Šคํฌ, ํŠ€์–ด๋‚˜์˜จ ๋””์Šคํฌ, ์ขŒ๊ณจ ์‹ ๊ฒฝํ†ต, ํ‡ดํ–‰์„ฑ ๋””์Šคํฌ ์งˆํ™˜ ๋ฐ ์ด์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Signs You Need to Find a Neurologist. As a general rule, for non-severe headaches, your family doctor is a great place to start. However, if the recommended treatments are not working well or you have unusual symptoms, you may need a neurologist, who specializes in disorders of the nervous system. Your headache is sudden and severe and is accompanied by a stiff neck or fever. 2 You have a new headache and a history of cancer or HIV/AIDS. 3 Your headache begins after you hurt your head. 4 Your headache is making it hard for you to carry out your daily life.", "ko": "์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ง•ํ›„. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋‘ํ†ต์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ฐ€์ •์˜ํ•™๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์€ ์ถœ๋ฐœ์ ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ถŒ์žฅ๋œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์ด ์ž˜ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ ์งˆํ™˜ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์ธ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ์ง„๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ํ†ต์ด ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์‹ฌํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—ด์ด ๋‚˜๋Š”๋ฐ. 2 ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‘ํ†ต์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์•” ๋˜๋Š” HIV/AIDS ์œ ๋ณ‘๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ. 3 ๋‘ํ†ต์ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์นœ ํ›„ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ๋‘ํ†ต์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ผ์ƒ์ƒํ™œ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "รขย€ยข Tell the nurse or your supervisor what you see. รขย€ยข Tell the doctor what you see. If a person has tests that show they have trouble swallowing, the doctor will tell you what you need to do. You must do exactly what the doctor tells you to do or you may cause harm to the person. Tell the nurse or your supervisor what you see. รขย€ยข Tell the doctor what you see. If a person has tests that show they have trouble swallowing, the doctor will tell you what you need to do. You must do exactly what the doctor tells you to do or you may cause harm to the person.", "ko": "- ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋ณด๋Š”์ง€ ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”. - ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋ณด๋Š”์ง€ ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์Œ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ผํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง€์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ผ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋ณด๋Š”์ง€ ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”. - ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋ณด๋Š”์ง€ ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์Œ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ผํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง€์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ผ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There are some differences between the types of doctors who treat neck and shoulder pain. Osteopathic doctors and chiropractors can both do X-rays and diagnose conditions. Physical therapists usually treat the patient after a doctor has already made the diagnosis.", "ko": "๋ชฉ๊ณผ ์–ด๊นจ ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ์œ ํ˜•์—๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •ํ˜•์™ธ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ์™€ ํ•œ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ X๋ ˆ์ด๋ฅผ ์ฐ๊ณ  ์งˆํ™˜์„ ์ง„๋‹จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฏธ ์ง„๋‹จ์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฐ ํ›„ ํ™˜์ž๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Here's a short list: Your family doctor is usually the first place to go at the onset of neck or back pain. If you have a serious problem, she will probably order diagnostic tests, refer you to a specialist and/or help with short-term pain management by prescribing medication. Studies show that family doctors do not easily adapt their practices to new back pain treatments.", "ko": "์งง์€ ๋ชฉ๋ก์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ชฉ์ด๋‚˜ ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋  ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ง„๋‹จ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ณ  ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•ฝ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ ํ†ต์ฆ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋•์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์š”ํ†ต ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์— ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ด€ํ–‰์„ ์ ์‘ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A stiff neck is probably not a symptom you would consider dangerous, and yet it can indicate some very severe conditions such as meningitis or meningococcal disease.Although neck stiffness can arise from physical neck complaints (e.g. whiplash) it is also a common symptom of numerous infectious illnesses.he following medical conditions are some of the possible causes of Stiff neck. There are likely to be other possible causes, so ask your doctor about your symptoms. 1 Infections-various infections may cause a stiff neck, usually with other symptoms like headache and fever.", "ko": "๋ชฉ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ˆ˜๋ง‰์—ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜๋ง‰๊ตฌ๊ท ์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์งˆํ™˜์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉ์˜ ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•จ์€ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์  ๋ชฉ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•จ(์˜ˆ: ์ฑ„์ฐ์งˆ)์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ๊ฐ์—ผ์„ฑ ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์›์ธ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฆ์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 1 ๊ฐ์—ผ-๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ฐ์—ผ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‘ํ†ต ๋ฐ ๋ฐœ์—ด๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ๋™๋ฐ˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Anytime a person with lower back pain and fever complains of a stiff neck, meningitis must be considered, especially in children. Meningitis is an infection of the tissue that covers the brain and spinal cord. It may cause upper back pain, stiff neck, swollen lymph nodes, and fever.", "ko": "์š”ํ†ต๊ณผ ๋ฐœ์—ด์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ฒฝ์ง๋œ ๋ชฉ์„ ํ˜ธ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ํŠนํžˆ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‡Œ์ˆ˜๋ง‰์—ผ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋ง‰์—ผ์€ ๋‡Œ์™€ ์ฒ™์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฎ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์กฐ์ง์˜ ๊ฐ์—ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ ํ†ต์ฆ, ๊ฒฝ์ง๋œ ๋ชฉ, ๋ฆผํ”„์ ˆ ๋ถ€์ข… ๋ฐ ๋ฐœ์—ด์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 If a person has the combination of a fever, severe headache, and stiff neck, he or she should be taken to the emergency department immediately. 2 A person with difficulty breathing or chest pain and a fever should go immediately to the emergency department or call for emergency medical transport.", "ko": "1 ์—ด, ์‹ฌํ•œ ๋‘ํ†ต, ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•œ ๋ชฉ์„ ๋™๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋ฉด ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์‘๊ธ‰์‹ค๋กœ ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€์ด๋‚˜ ํ‰ํ†ต๊ณผ ๋ฐœ์—ด์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์‘๊ธ‰์‹ค๋กœ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‘๊ธ‰ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ˆ˜์†ก์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Stiff Neck Causes and Symptoms. The most common causes of a stiff neck include, but are not limited to, the following: Muscle Strain or Sprain. By far the most common cause of a stiff neck is a muscle sprain or muscle strain, particularly to the levator scapula muscle.Located at the back and side of the neck, the levator scapula muscle connects the cervical spine (the neck) with the shoulder. stiff neck may also be accompanied by a headache, neck pain, shoulder pain and/or arm pain, and cause the individual to turn the entire body as opposed to the neck when trying to look sideways or backwards.", "ko": "ํ„ฑ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•œ ์›์ธ ๋ฐ ์ฆ์ƒ. ๊ฒฝ์ง๋œ ๋ชฉ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์›์ธ์€ ๊ทผ์œก ๊ธด์žฅ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ผ์ฆ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด์— ๊ตญํ•œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ„ฑ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์›์ธ์€ ๊ทผ์œก ์—ผ์ฆ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก ๊ธด์žฅ, ํŠนํžˆ ์ƒ์™„๊ทผ ๊ทผ์œก์— ์—ผ์ฆ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ชฉ ๋’ค์ชฝ๊ณผ ์ธก๋ฉด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ƒ์™„๊ทผ์€ ๊ฒฝ์ถ”(๋ชฉ)์™€ ์–ด๊นจ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ์ง๋œ ๋ชฉ์€ ๋‘ํ†ต, ๋ชฉ ํ†ต์ฆ, ์–ด๊นจ ํ†ต์ฆ ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ํŒ” ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ๋™๋ฐ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์˜†์œผ๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ๋’ค์ชฝ์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ๋ชฉ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ์ „์ฒด ๋ชธ์„ ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "an orthopedic doctor an orthopedist deals primarily in bone and muscle disorders thus is the most frequently consulted type of doctor for neck and back pain an orthopedist can help address ruptured discs bulging discs sciatica degenerative disc disease and similar conditions a neurologist if your doctor suspects a problem with the nervous system he or she may refer you to a neurologist", "ko": "์ •ํ˜•์™ธ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ผˆ์™€ ๊ทผ์œก ์žฅ์• ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ชฉ๊ณผ ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ ํ†ต์ฆ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž์ฃผ ์ƒ๋‹ดํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ ์œ ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •ํ˜•์™ธ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ํŒŒ์—ด๋œ ๋””์Šคํฌ, ๋Œ์ถœ ๋””์Šคํฌ, ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์ข…์–‘, ํ‡ดํ–‰์„ฑ ๋””์Šคํฌ๋ณ‘ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์งˆํ™˜์„ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ๊ฒฝํ•™์ž ๋งŒ์•ฝ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์˜์‹ฌํ•˜๋ฉด ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜์—๊ฒŒ ์˜๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A stiff neck is typically characterized by soreness and difficulty moving the neck, especially when trying to turn the head to the side. A stiff neck may be accompanied by a headache, shoulder pain, or arm pain and cause the individual to turn the entire body รขย€ย“ as opposed to the neck รขย€ย“ to try to look to the side. stiff neck is typically characterized by soreness and difficulty moving the neck, especially when trying to turn the head to the side. A stiff neck may be accompanied by a headache, shoulder pain, or arm pain and cause the individual to turn the entire body รขย€ย“ as opposed to the neck รขย€ย“ to try to look to the side.", "ko": "๋†’์€ ๋ชฉ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชฉ์ด ์•„ํ”„๊ณ  ํŠนํžˆ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์˜†์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ชฉ์„ ์›€์ง์ด๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ์œก์ด ๊ธด๋ชฉ์€ ๋‘ํ†ต, ์–ด๊นจ ํ†ต์ฆ ๋˜๋Š” ํŒ” ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ๋™๋ฐ˜ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด ๋ชฉ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๋ชธ ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ ค ์˜†์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๊ตณ์–ด์ง€๋ฉด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชฉ์ด ์•„ํ”„๊ณ  ํŠนํžˆ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์˜†์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ชฉ์„ ์›€์ง์ด๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๊ตณ์–ด์ง€๋ฉด ๋‘ํ†ต, ์–ด๊นจ ํ†ต์ฆ ๋˜๋Š” ํŒ” ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ๋™๋ฐ˜๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด ๋ชฉ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๋ชธ ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ ค ์˜†์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "See a physical therapist, chiropractor, or osteopathic doctor for this type of care. Ask your doctor if you can take acetaminophen (such as Tylenol). Ibuprofen or another anti-inflammatory medicine can also help relieve pain. To treat chronic neck pain, your doctor may prescribe medicine to relax your neck muscles.", "ko": "์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ, ์นด์ด๋กœํ”„๋ž™ํ„ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์ •๊ณจ ์˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ(์˜ˆ: ํƒ€์ด๋ ˆ๋†€)์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๋ถ€ํ”„๋กœํŽœ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์†Œ์—ผ์ง„ํ†ต์ œ๋„ ํ†ต์ฆ ์™„ํ™”์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์„ฑ ๋ชฉ ํ†ต์ฆ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ชฉ ๊ทผ์œก์„ ์ด์™„์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์•ฝ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A: A board certified head and neck surgeon or ear, nose, and throat doctor is often the best choice for the treatment and management of salivary gland infections like sialadentis. Because they have years of training, these types of surgeons are highly regarded and experienced in their fields.", "ko": "A: ์•ˆ๋ฉด๊ณผ ์™ธ๊ณผ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์ด๋น„์ธํ›„๊ณผ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๋Š” ์ž๊ถ๊ฒฝ๋ถ€์•”๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์นจ์ƒ˜ ๊ฐ์—ผ์˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์™€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ์„ ํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์™ธ๊ณผ์˜๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ๋†’์€ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Nausea and vomiting are common. Usually, they are not serious. You should see a doctor immediately if you suspect poisoning or if you have. Vomited for longer than 24 hours. Blood in the vomit. Severe abdominal pain. Headache and stiff neck. Signs of dehydration, such as dry mouth, infrequent urination or dark urine.", "ko": "๊ตฌ์—ญ๊ณผ ๊ตฌํ† ๋Š” ํ”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘๋…์ด ์˜์‹ฌ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ค‘๋…๋œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ง„๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌํ† ๊ฐ€ 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด์ƒ ์ง€์†๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌํ† ๋ฌผ์ด ํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋ฑ‰์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌํ•œ ๋ณตํ†ต. ๋‘ํ†ต๊ณผ ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•ด์ง. ์ž…์ด ๋งˆ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์†Œ๋ณ€์„ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ์„ž์ธ ์†Œ๋ณ€๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ ์ง•ํ›„." }, { "en": "If you have neck or arm pain that's coming from your neck, your doctor may refer you to physical therapy. When setting up your first appointment, ask plenty of questions so you can find a therapist who specializes in neck pain, and so you'll understand what to expect from your therapist.", "ko": "๋ชฉ์ด๋‚˜ ํŒ”์ด ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ถŒ์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ˆ์•ฝ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ชฉ ํ†ต์ฆ ์ „๋ฌธ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋งŽ์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "Would think that if you have purpura, headache, stiff neck and photosensitivity you need to see someone asap and get checked out to be on the safe side. If it was me think I would phone the surgery's out of hours service today and ask to speak with the doc there and tell him your symptoms.", "ko": "์ž๋ฐ˜, ๋‘ํ†ต, ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•˜๊ณ  ํ–‡๋น›์— ๋ฏผ๊ฐํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•ˆ์ „์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋ผ๋ฉด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์™ธ๋ž˜ ์ง„๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚œ ํ›„ ๋ณ‘์›์— ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์–ด ๋‹ด๋‹น ์˜์‚ฌ์™€ ํ†ตํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฆ์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Updated February 04, 2017. If you have a stiff neck or neck pain, particularly if itรขย€ย™s the type you get when you have the flu, it may be a sign of meningitis. Meningitis symptoms can arise and do serious damage very quickly. In fact, once symptoms show up, almost 10% of those afflicted die, according to the World Health Organization.", "ko": "2017๋…„ 2์›” 04์ผ์— ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ๋…๊ฐ์— ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ชฉ์ด ์•„ํ”„๋ฉด ์ˆ˜๋ง‰์—ผ์˜ ์ง•ํ›„์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋ง‰์—ผ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๊ณ  ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ž…์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ณด๊ฑด๊ธฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋ฉด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๊ฑฐ์˜ 10%๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "First Aid: Stiff Neck. A stiff neck without other symptoms might be caused by minor muscle strain from sleeping in an odd position or sitting in front of a computer too long. But other signs may accompany neck stiffness, making it a more serious complaint.", "ko": "๊ตฌ๊ธ‰์ƒํ™ฉ: ๋ชฉ ๊ฒฝ์ง. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฆ์ƒ ์—†์ด ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์ž์„ธ๋กœ ์ž ์„ ์ž๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ์•ž์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์•‰์•„ ๊ทผ์œก ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๋ฏธํ•œ ๊ทผ์œก ๊ธด์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•ด์ง€๋ฉด์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ๋™๋ฐ˜๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ถˆ๋งŒ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "By far the most common cause of a stiff neck is a muscle sprain or muscle strain, particularly to the levator scapula muscle. Located at the back and side of the neck, the levator scapula muscle connects the cervical spine (the neck) with the shoulder. stiff neck may also be accompanied by a headache, neck pain, shoulder pain and/or arm pain, and cause the individual to turn the entire body as opposed to the neck when trying to look sideways or backwards.", "ko": "๋ชฉ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์›์ธ์€ ๊ทผ์œก ์—ผ์ขŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก ๊ธด์žฅ, ํŠนํžˆ ์Šน๋ชจ๊ทผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ทผ์œก ๊ธด์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉ์˜ ๋’ค์ชฝ๊ณผ ์˜†์ชฝ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์Šน๋ชจ๊ทผ์€ ๊ฒฝ์ถ”(๋ชฉ)์™€ ์–ด๊นจ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•ด์ง€๋ฉด ๋‘ํ†ต, ๋ชฉ ํ†ต์ฆ, ์–ด๊นจ ํ†ต์ฆ ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ํŒ” ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ๋™๋ฐ˜๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์˜†์œผ๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ๋’ค์ชฝ์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ๋ชฉ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๋ชธ ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Other infections can also cause stiff neck symptoms, such as meningococcal disease, an infection in the cervical spine. Any time a stiff neck is accompanied by a fever, it is advisable to seek immediate medical attention to check for these possibilities.1 See Osteomyelitis, a Spinal Infection.ther infections can also cause stiff neck symptoms, such as meningococcal disease, an infection in the cervical spine. Any time a stiff neck is accompanied by a fever, it is advisable to seek immediate medical attention to check for these possibilities. 1 See Osteomyelitis, a Spinal Infection.", "ko": "๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ฐ์—ผ, ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ฒฝ์ถ” ๋ถ€์œ„ ๊ฐ์—ผ์ธ ์ˆ˜๋ง‰๊ตฌ๊ท  ์งˆํ™˜๋„ ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•ด์งˆ ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์—ด์ด ๋™๋ฐ˜๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ์ง„๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1 ์ฒ™์ถ” ๊ฐ์—ผ์ธ ๊ณจ์ˆ˜์—ผ ์ฐธ์กฐ.๋ชฉ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ์ˆ˜๋ง‰๊ตฌ๊ท  ์งˆํ™˜๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ฐ์—ผ์ธ ์ฒ™์ถ” ๊ฐ์—ผ์ธ ๊ณจ์ˆ˜์—ผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฆ์ƒ๋„ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฐœ์—ด์ด ๋™๋ฐ˜๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ์ง„๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์ฒ™์ถ” ๊ฐ์—ผ์ธ ๊ณจ์ˆ˜์—ผ ์ฐธ์กฐ." }, { "en": "Massage is a good option to treat a stiff neck. A gentle massage will help relax the muscles while increasing blood circulation. This in turn will help reduce the stiffness. Moreover, it will help you sleep better. 1 Take a hot bath or shower to relax your muscles. 2 Slightly warm some olive, coconut or mustard oil.", "ko": "๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ง€๋Š” ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•  ๋•Œ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ง€๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก์„ ์ด์™„์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์ˆœํ™˜์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•จ์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ž ์„ ๋” ์ž˜ ์ž๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๋ชฉ์š•์ด๋‚˜ ์ƒค์›Œ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทผ์œก์„ ์ด์™„์‹œํ‚ค์„ธ์š”. 2 ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ, ์ฝ”์ฝ”๋„› ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒจ์ž ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์„ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ์›Œ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "If your shoulder feels stiff and you can't move your arm normally, or if your shoulder feels weak or ready to pop out of its joint, schedule an appointment with your doctor or an orthopedic specialist. If the pain is intense, or if you can't move your arm at all, call your doctor right away.", "ko": "์–ด๊นจ๊ฐ€ ๋ป๊ทผํ•˜๊ณ  ํŒ”์„ ์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์›€์ง์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๊นจ๊ฐ€ ์•ฝํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ด€์ ˆ์—์„œ ํŠ€์–ด๋‚˜์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์œผ๋ฉด ์˜์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์ •ํ˜•์™ธ๊ณผ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๋กœ ์ง„๋ฃŒ ์˜ˆ์•ฝ์„ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŒ”์„ ์ „ํ˜€ ์›€์ง์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "You should see a doctor if you have a lump or swelling in your neck. Doctors use a physical exam, thyroid tests, other blood and imaging tests, and a biopsy to diagnose thyroid cancer. Treatment depends on the type of cancer you have and how far the cancer has spread. Many patients receive a combination of treatments.", "ko": "๋ชฉ์— ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์ข…์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ, ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๋ฐ ์˜์ƒ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ, ์ƒ๊ฒ€์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„ ์•”์„ ์ง„๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์•”์˜ ์œ ํ˜•๊ณผ ์•”์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ํผ์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ํ™˜์ž๋“ค์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ณ‘ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There are thousands of people every year with neck pain or back pain that go to a doctorรขย€ย™s office, get an MRI, and end up with a diagnosis of spinal stenosis. If you happen to be one of these patients, I can understand your fears and concerns.", "ko": "์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋ช…์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งค๋…„ ๋ชฉ ํ†ต์ฆ์ด๋‚˜ ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ ํ†ต์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ‘์›์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ณ  MRI๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์€ ํ›„ ์ฒ™์ถ” ํ˜‘์ฐฉ์ฆ ์ง„๋‹จ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ™˜์ž ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๋‘๋ ค์›€๊ณผ ๊ฑฑ์ •์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Emergency Room รขย€ย“ The ER may be warranted in some extreme situations, such as a serious accident, infection, or other underlying serious disease requiring immediate attention. An Orthopedic Doctor รขย€ย“ An orthopedist deals primarily in bone and muscle disorders. Thus is the most frequently consulted type of doctor for neck and back pain. An orthopedist can help address ruptured discs, bulging discs, sciatica, degenerative disc disease, and similar conditions. A Neurologist รขย€ย“ If your doctor suspects a problem with the nervous system, he or she may refer you to a neurologist.", "ko": "์‘๊ธ‰์‹ค - ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์‚ฌ๊ณ , ๊ฐ์—ผ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์ธ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ทผ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์งˆ๋ณ‘๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ทน๋‹จ์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ์‘๊ธ‰์‹ค์„ ์ด์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •ํ˜•์™ธ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ - ์ •ํ˜•์™ธ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ผˆ์™€ ๊ทผ์œก ์žฅ์• ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃน๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ชฉ๊ณผ ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ ํ†ต์ฆ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž์ฃผ ์ƒ๋‹ดํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ ์œ ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •ํ˜•์™ธ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ํŒŒ์—ด ๋””์Šคํฌ, ๋Œ์ถœ ๋””์Šคํฌ, ์ขŒ๊ณจ ์‹ ๊ฒฝํ†ต, ํ‡ดํ–‰์„ฑ ๋””์Šคํฌ ์งˆํ™˜ ๋ฐ ์ด์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜ - ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์˜์‹ฌํ•˜๋ฉด ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๋กœ ์˜๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There are 105 conditions associated with dizziness, headache, pain or discomfort and stiff neck. The links below will provide you with more detailed information on these medical conditions from the WebMD Symptom Checker and help provide a better understanding of causes and treatment of these related conditions.", "ko": "์–ด์ง€๋Ÿฌ์›€, ๋‘ํ†ต, ํ†ต์ฆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถˆํŽธ๊ฐ, ๋ชฉ ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•จ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ 105๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ๋งํฌ๋Š” WebMD ์ฆ์ƒ ์ฒด์ปค์˜ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์˜ํ•™์  ์ƒํƒœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ด€๋ จ ์ƒํƒœ์˜ ์›์ธ๊ณผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋•์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A stiff neck is typically characterized by soreness and difficulty moving the neck, especially when trying to turn the head to the side. A stiff neck may be accompanied by a headache, shoulder pain, or arm pain and cause the individual to turn the entire body รขย€ย“ as opposed to the neck รขย€ย“ to try to look to the side.", "ko": "๊ฒฝ์ง๋œ ๋ชฉ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชฉ์ด ์•„ํ”„๊ณ  ํŠนํžˆ ๊ณ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์˜†์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ชฉ์„ ์›€์ง์ด๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ์ง๋œ ๋ชฉ์€ ๋‘ํ†ต, ์–ด๊นจ ํ†ต์ฆ ๋˜๋Š” ํŒ” ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ๋™๋ฐ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด ๋ชฉ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๋ชธ ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด์„œ ์˜†์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you have a stiff neck or neck pain, particularly if itรขย€ย™s the type you get when you have the flu, it may be a sign of meningitis. Meningitis symptoms can arise and do serious damage very quickly. In fact, once symptoms show up, almost 10% of those afflicted die, according to the World Health Organization.", "ko": "๋ชฉ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ชฉ์— ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ํŠนํžˆ ๋…๊ฐ์— ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฆ์ƒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ˆ˜๋ง‰์—ผ์˜ ์ง•ํ›„์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋ง‰์—ผ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๊ณ  ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์†์ƒ์„ ์ž…ํž ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ณด๊ฑด๊ธฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋ฉด ๊ฐ์—ผ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์•ฝ 10%๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "WebMD Symptom Checker. WebMD Symptom Checker. Pain or discomfort, Stiff neck and Throat tightness. WebMD Symptom Checker helps you find the most common medical conditions indicated by the symptoms pain or discomfort, stiff neck and throat tightness including Allergic reaction, Muscle strain, and Generalized anxiety disorder. There are 22 conditions associated with pain or discomfort, stiff neck and throat tightness. The links below will provide you with more detailed information on these medical conditions from the WebMD Symptom Checker and help provide a better understanding of causes and treatment of these related conditions.", "ko": "WebMD ์ฆ์ƒ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๊ธฐ. WebMD ์ฆ์ƒ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๊ธฐ. ํ†ต์ฆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถˆํŽธํ•จ, ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•œ ๋ชฉ, ๋ชฉ์ด ์กฐ์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ. WebMD ์ฆ์ƒ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ†ต์ฆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถˆํŽธํ•จ, ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•œ ๋ชฉ, ๋ชฉ์ด ์กฐ์ด๋Š” ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์˜ํ•™์  ์ƒํƒœ(์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋ฐ˜์‘, ๊ทผ์œก ๊ธด์žฅ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜ized ๋ถˆ์•ˆ ์žฅ์•  ๋“ฑ)๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ต์ฆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถˆํŽธํ•จ, ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•œ ๋ชฉ, ๋ชฉ์ด ์กฐ์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ 22๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ๋งํฌ๋Š” WebMD ์ฆ์ƒ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์˜ํ•™์  ์ƒํƒœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ด€๋ จ ์ƒํƒœ์˜ ์›์ธ๊ณผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋•์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Neck pain and stiff neck. Introduction. Neck pain or a stiff neck is a common problem and generally nothing to worry about. The pain and stiffness usually gets better after a few days or weeks, and is rarely a sign of a more serious problem. You can get a painful or stiff neck if you sleep in an awkward position, use a computer for a prolonged period of time, or strain a muscle because of bad posture.", "ko": "๋ชฉ ํ†ต์ฆ ๋ฐ ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•œ ๋ชฉ. ์†Œ๊ฐœ. ๋ชฉ ํ†ต์ฆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•œ ๋ชฉ์€ ํ”ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ต์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ฒฝ์ง์€ ๋ณดํ†ต ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ํ›„์— ๊ฐœ์„ ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์˜ ์ง•ํ›„๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐŒ์งˆํ•œ ์ž์„ธ๋กœ ์ž๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์žฅ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์ž์„ธ๋กœ ๊ทผ์œก์„ ๊ธด์žฅ์‹œํ‚ค๋ฉด ๋ชฉ์ด ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "I woke up one morning in the middle of June with a stiff neck. It was painful to try to turn my head from side to side. When a couple of days of heat, rest and Advil didnรขย€ย™t make me better, I went to a doctor. The doctor took X-rays, prescribed a muscle relaxant and suggested physical therapy. One of the therapy clinics was in his building, so I stopped by on my way out to make an appointment for later that afternoon. Before I left the therapy office, the folks at the front desk took my insurance information. When I showed up for my appointment, the front-desk clan was positively giddy with the news that my insurance plan would cover up to 12 physical therapy visits per quarter.", "ko": "6์›” ์ค‘์ˆœ ์–ด๋Š ๋‚  ์•„์นจ, ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•ด์ ธ์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์ขŒ์šฐ๋กœ ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฌ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋™์•ˆ ๋”์œ„์™€ ํœด์‹, ์•„๋”œ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•ด๋„ ๋‚˜์•„์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์ž ์˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์—‘์Šค๋ ˆ์ด๋ฅผ ์ฐ๊ณ  ๊ทผ์œก ์ด์™„์ œ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ฒœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์น˜๋ฃŒ ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ์˜ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋‚  ์˜คํ›„์— ์•ฝ์†์„ ์žก๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ ๋“ค๋ €์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‹ค์„ ๋‚˜์„œ๊ธฐ ์ „์— ํ”„๋ŸฐํŠธ ๋ฐ์Šคํฌ ์ง์›๋“ค์ด ๋‚ด ๋ณดํ—˜ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ์†์— ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ํ”„๋ŸฐํŠธ ๋ฐ์Šคํฌ ์ง์›๋“ค์€ ๋‚ด ๋ณดํ—˜ ํ”Œ๋žœ์ด ๋ถ„๊ธฐ๋‹น ์ตœ๋Œ€ 12ํšŒ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์žฅํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์†Œ์‹์— ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ๋ปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Often, people will complain of pain in the neck upon waking. Usually the stiff neck is describes as pain in the neck/shoulder and restricted motion, especially to one side. The culprit is often the levator scapula muscle.", "ko": "์ข…์ข… ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋ฉด ๋ชฉ์— ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ํ˜ธ์†Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชฉ/์–ด๊นจ์— ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ํŠนํžˆ ํ•œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ๋งŒ ์›€์ง์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ์ •๋„๋กœ ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•ด์ง„๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์›์ธ์€ ์ข…์ข… ๊ฒฌ๊ฐ‘๊ณจ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Stiff Neck Causes and Symptoms. The most common causes of a stiff neck include, but are not limited to, the following: Muscle Strain or Sprain. By far the most common cause of a stiff neck is a muscle sprain or muscle strain, particularly to the levator scapula muscle.Located at the back and side of the neck, the levator scapula muscle connects the cervical spine (the neck) with the shoulder.ther infections can also cause stiff neck symptoms, such as meningococcal disease, an infection in the cervical spine. Any time a stiff neck is accompanied by a fever, it is advisable to seek immediate medical attention to check for these possibilities. 1 See Osteomyelitis, a Spinal Infection.", "ko": "๋ชฉ์˜ ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•จ์˜ ์›์ธ๊ณผ ์ฆ์ƒ. ๋ชฉ์˜ ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•จ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์›์ธ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค๋กœ ์ œํ•œ๋˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด์— ๊ตญํ•œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๊ทผ์œก ๊ธด์žฅ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ผ์ขŒ. ๋ชฉ์˜ ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•จ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์›์ธ์€ ๊ทผ์œก ์—ผ์ขŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก ๊ธด์žฅ, ํŠนํžˆ ์œ—๋ชธ์‚ด ๊ทผ์œก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ทผ์œก ๊ธด์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ชฉ ๋’ค์ชฝ๊ณผ ์˜†์ชฝ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์œ—๋ชธ์‚ด ๊ทผ์œก์€ ๊ฒฝ์ถ”(๋ชฉ)์™€ ์–ด๊นจ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‡Œ์ˆ˜๋ง‰๊ตฌ๊ท  ์งˆํ™˜๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์—ผ์ฆ์€ ์ฒ™์ถ”์— ๊ฐ์—ผ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์งˆํ™˜์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์—ด์ด ๋™๋ฐ˜๋  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ์ง„๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผˆ์˜ ๊ณจ์ˆ˜์—ผ, ์ฒ™์ถ” ๊ฐ์—ผ." }, { "en": "A stiff neck is often caused by factors that cause a strain of the neck or shoulder muscles, such as sleeping in awkward positions, poor posture, or strenuous activities. The levator scapulae muscle is located at the back and side of the neck and connects the neck to the shoulder.ibromyalgia (chronic condition that causes pain, stiffness and tenderness). Headache such as migraine. Heart attack. Infections such as influenza (flu), cervical spine infection, or meningitis (a serious bacterial infection of the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord).", "ko": "๊ตณ์€๋ชฉ์€ ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•œ ์ž์„ธ๋กœ ์ž๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์ž์„ธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฉ๋ ฌํ•œ ํ™œ๋™๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ชฉ์ด๋‚˜ ์–ด๊นจ ๊ทผ์œก์„ ๊ธด์žฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์š”์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“ฑํŒจ๊ทผ์€ ๋ชฉ์˜ ๋’ค์ชฝ๊ณผ ์˜†๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ชฉ๊ณผ ์–ด๊นจ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์œ ๋ฐฉ์—ผ(ํ†ต์ฆ, ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•จ, ์••ํ†ต์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŒ์„ฑ ์งˆํ™˜). ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‘ํ†ต. ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋งˆ๋น„. ์ธํ”Œ๋ฃจ์—”์ž(๋…๊ฐ), ๊ฒฝ์ถ” ๊ฐ์—ผ ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ง‰์—ผ(๋‡Œ์™€ ์ฒ™์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ง‰์˜ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ฐ์—ผ)๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐ์—ผ." }, { "en": "Stiff Neck Causes and Symptoms. The most common causes of a stiff neck include, but are not limited to, the following: Muscle Strain or Sprain. By far the most common cause of a stiff neck is a muscle sprain or muscle strain, particularly to the levator scapula muscle. Located at the back and side of the neck, the levator scapula muscle connects the cervical spine (the neck) with the shoulder.", "ko": "๊ฒฝ์ถ”์—ผ์˜ ์›์ธ๊ณผ ์ฆ์ƒ. ๊ฒฝ์ถ”์—ผ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์›์ธ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ด์— ๊ตญํ•œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๊ทผ์œก ๊ธด์žฅ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ผ์ขŒ. ๊ฒฝ์ถ”์—ผ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์›์ธ์€ ๊ทผ์œก ์—ผ์ขŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก ๊ธด์žฅ์ฆ, ํŠนํžˆ ๊ฒฝ์ถ” ๊ทผ์œก์˜ ์—ผ์ขŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉ์˜ ๋’ค์ชฝ๊ณผ ์˜†์ชฝ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์ถ” ๊ทผ์œก์€ ๊ฒฝ์ถ”(๋ชฉ)์™€ ์–ด๊นจ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "WebMD Symptom Checker helps you find the most common medical conditions indicated by the symptoms blurred vision and stiff neck including Spinal meningitis, Aseptic meningitis (adult), and Aseptic meningitis (child). There are 35 conditions associated with blurred vision and stiff neck. The links below will provide you with more detailed information on these medical conditions from the WebMD Symptom Checker and help provide a better understanding of causes and treatment of these related conditions. 1 Spinal meningitis.", "ko": "WebMD ์ฆ์ƒ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์‹œ์•ผ ํ๋ฆผ ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ์ง๋œ ๋ชฉ ์ฆ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜ํ•™์  ์ƒํƒœ๋Š” ์ฒ™์ˆ˜์—ผ, ๋ฌด๊ท ์„ฑ ์ˆ˜๋ง‰์—ผ(์„ฑ์ธ) ๋ฐ ๋ฌด๊ท ์„ฑ ์ˆ˜๋ง‰์—ผ(์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์•ผ ํ๋ฆผ๊ณผ ๋ชฉ ๊ฒฝ์ง์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์งˆํ™˜์€ 35๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ๋งํฌ๋Š” ์›นMD ์ฆ์ƒ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์งˆํ™˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ด€๋ จ ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ์›์ธ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋•์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์ฒ™์ˆ˜์—ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A neurologist might be the doctor of choice if your back or neck pain is chronic and longstanding, as she or he is an expert in the origins of pain. A neurologist does not perform spine surgery; instead, she will examine how well your nerves function, prescribe medication and refer you to on to another specialist, as appropriate.", "ko": "์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ†ต์ฆ์˜ ์›์ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜ ๋ชฉ ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ๋งŒ์„ฑ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ฒ™์ถ” ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์•ฝ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์˜๋ขฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "WebMD Symptom Checker helps you find the most common medical conditions indicated by the symptoms stiff neck and swelling including Allergic reaction, Muscle strain, and Hypothyroidism (adult). There are 16 conditions associated with stiff neck and swelling. The links below will provide you with more detailed information on these medical conditions from the WebMD Symptom Checker and help provide a better understanding of causes and treatment of these related conditions. Allergic reaction.", "ko": "WebMD ์ฆ์ƒ ์ฒด์ปค๋Š” ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ๋ถ“๋Š” ์ฆ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์˜ํ•™์  ์ƒํƒœ(์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋ฐ˜์‘, ๊ทผ์œก ๊ธด์žฅ, ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์ €ํ•˜์ฆ(์„ฑ์ธ))๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ๋ถ“๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ด€๋œ ์งˆํ™˜์ด 16๊ฐ€์ง€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ๋งํฌ๋Š” WebMD ์ฆ์ƒ ์ฒด์ปค์˜ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์˜ํ•™์  ์ƒํƒœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ด€๋ จ ์ƒํƒœ์˜ ์›์ธ๊ณผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋•์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋ฐ˜์‘." }, { "en": "An orthopedic doctor. An orthopedist deals primarily in bone and muscle disorders. Thus, they are the most frequently consulted type of doctor for neck and back pain. An orthopedist can help address ruptured discs, bulging discs, sciatica, degenerative disc disease and similar conditions. A neurologist. If your doctor suspects a problem with the nervous system, he or she may refer you to a neurologist.", "ko": "์ •ํ˜•์™ธ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ. ์ •ํ˜•์™ธ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ผˆ์™€ ๊ทผ์œก ์žฅ์• ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃน๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ชฉ ๋ฐ ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ ํ†ต์ฆ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž์ฃผ ์ƒ๋‹ดํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ ์œ ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •ํ˜•์™ธ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ํŒŒ์—ด๋œ ๋””์Šคํฌ, ๋Œ์ถœ ๋””์Šคํฌ, ์ขŒํ†ต, ํ‡ดํ–‰์„ฑ ๋””์Šคํฌ ์งˆํ™˜ ๋ฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜. ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์˜์‹ฌ๋˜๋ฉด ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜์—๊ฒŒ ์˜๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fibromyalgia Doctor Info. A Fibromyalgia Doctor specializes in helping patients with soft tissue pain in the neck and shoulders (also called fibromyalgia). A fibromyalgia doctor can accurately administer fibromyalgia tests, diagnose the disease, and prescribe medication, physical therapy, and other treatments.", "ko": "์„ฌ์œ ๊ทผ์œกํ†ต ์˜์‚ฌ ์ •๋ณด. ์„ฌ์œ  ๊ทผ์œกํ†ต ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ชฉ๊ณผ ์–ด๊นจ์˜ ์—ฐ์กฐ์ง ํ†ต์ฆ ํ™˜์ž(์„ฌ์œ  ๊ทผ์œกํ†ต์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)๋ฅผ ๋•๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ „๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฌ์œ ๊ทผ์œกํ†ต ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์„ฌ์œ ๊ทผ์œกํ†ต ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‹œํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ , ์งˆ๋ณ‘์„ ์ง„๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ , ์•ฝ๋ฌผ, ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If the cause of your stiff neck is simply due to a muscle pull or strain there are many simply and effective ways to relieve the pain and restore full mobility. 1. Cold pack รขย€ย“ Many therapists, coaches, etc recommend starting with cold application as a first treatment in relieving pain and stiffness in the neck.", "ko": "๊ฒฝ์ง๋œ ๋ชฉ์˜ ์›์ธ์ด ๊ทผ์œก ๋‹น๊น€์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธด์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์™„์ „ํ•œ ์›€์ง์ž„์„ ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1. ๋ƒ‰์ฐœ์งˆ - ๋งŽ์€ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ, ์ฝ”์น˜ ๋“ฑ์ด ๋ชฉ์˜ ํ†ต์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ฒฝ์ง์„ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋ƒ‰์ฐœ์งˆ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Answer: Rheumatologists (doctors who specialize in arthritis and related conditions) typically order blood tests to help confirm or exclude a clinical diagnosis. For example, consider a patient who has a 3-month history of prolonged morning stiffness associated with pain and swelling of the wrists or hand.", "ko": "๋‹ต๋ณ€: ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ์ „๋ฌธ์˜(๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ ๋ฐ ๊ด€๋ จ ์งˆํ™˜์„ ์ „๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ)๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž„์ƒ ์ง„๋‹จ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐฐ์ œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ช…๋ นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์†๋ชฉ์ด๋‚˜ ์†์˜ ํ†ต์ฆ๊ณผ ๋ถ“๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ 3๊ฐœ์›”์˜ ์˜ค๋žœ ์•„์นจ ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•จ ์ด๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™˜์ž๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you have digestive problems what kind of specialist do you go see.", "ko": "์†Œํ™” ๊ธฐ๊ด€์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Headache and Stiff neck. WebMD Symptom Checker helps you find the most common medical conditions indicated by the symptoms headache and stiff neck including Tension headache, Aseptic meningitis (adult), and Aseptic meningitis (child).here are 73 conditions associated with headache and stiff neck. The links below will provide you with more detailed information on these medical conditions from the WebMD Symptom Checker and help provide a better understanding of causes and treatment of these related conditions.", "ko": "๋‘ํ†ต๊ณผ ๋ชฉ ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•จ. WebMD ์ฆ์ƒ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‘ํ†ต๊ณผ ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•œ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์˜ํ•™์  ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ๊ธด์žฅ์„ฑ ๋‘ํ†ต, ๋ฌด๊ท ์„ฑ ์ˆ˜๋ง‰์—ผ(์„ฑ์ธ), ๋ฌด๊ท ์„ฑ ์ˆ˜๋ง‰์—ผ(์†Œ์•„) ๋“ฑ์œผ๋กœ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‘ํ†ต ๋ฐ ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•œ ์ฆ์ƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ 73๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆํ™˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ๋งํฌ๋Š” WebMD ์ฆ์ƒ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์˜ํ•™์  ์ƒํƒœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ด€๋ จ ์ƒํƒœ์˜ ์›์ธ๊ณผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋•์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A stiff neck may also be accompanied by a headache, neck pain, shoulder pain and/or arm pain, and cause the individual to turn the entire body as opposed to the neck when trying to look sideways or backwards.Stiffness in the neck, or cervical spine, may be accompanied by shoulder pain or headache.ther infections can also cause stiff neck symptoms, such as meningococcal disease, an infection in the cervical spine. Any time a stiff neck is accompanied by a fever, it is advisable to seek immediate medical attention to check for these possibilities.", "ko": "๋ชฉ ๋’คํ‹€๋ฆผ์€ ๋‘ํ†ต, ๋ชฉ ํ†ต์ฆ, ์–ด๊นจ ํ†ต์ฆ ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ํŒ” ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ๋™๋ฐ˜๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์˜†๋ชจ์Šต์ด๋‚˜ ๋’ค๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋ชฉ ๋Œ€์‹  ๋ชธ ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ถ”์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ง์€ ์–ด๊นจ ํ†ต์ฆ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‘ํ†ต๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ถ”๊ณจ์˜ ๊ฐ์—ผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐ„์งˆ์„ฑ ์ธํ”Œ๋ฃจ์—”์ž๋„ ๋ชฉ ๊ฒฝ๋ จ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉ ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์ด ์—ด๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋™๋ฐ˜๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ์ง„๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Neurologists might be the doctor of choice if your back or neck pain is chronic and longstanding, as these physicians are experts in the origins of pain. A neurologist will examine the functioning of nerves. They can be either M.D.s or osteopathic physicians, and they do not perform spine surgery.", "ko": "์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๋Š” ํ†ต์ฆ์˜ ์›์ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜ ๋ชฉ ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ๋งŒ์„ฑ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. M.D. ๋˜๋Š” ์ •ํ˜•์™ธ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ฒ™์ถ” ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์€ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "To relieve the pain caused due to a stiff neck, you can also use over-the-counter medication, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen. However, avoid aspirin for kids, who are less than the age of 18, as aspirin causes Reyeรขย€ย™s syndrome, which results in swelling in the brain.", "ko": "๊ฒฝ์ง๋œ ๋ชฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด๋ถ€ํ”„๋กœํŽœ์ด๋‚˜ ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์˜์•ฝํ’ˆ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์•„์Šคํ”ผ๋ฆฐ์€ ๋‡Œ์— ๋ถ€์ข…์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ ˆ์ด ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— 18์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์•„์Šคํ”ผ๋ฆฐ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "A stiff neck isn't usually an indication of a serious medical problem, but it can impede your daily activities and make it hard to get to sleep. The cause of a stiff neck can be attributed to a multitude of issues, including poor posture at work, sleeping wrong, straining through exercise, anxiety, or health issues.assage therapy is one of the best ways to relieve a stiff neck. If you're massaging your own neck, use this technique: 1 Warm up the back of your neck by rubbing up and down with your hands. 2 With gentle pressure, use your fingertips to rub in a circular motion on your neck.", "ko": "๋ชฉ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•ด ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์˜ํ•™์  ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ์ƒ ํ™œ๋™์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ด๋ ต๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ์›์ธ์€ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์ž์„ธ, ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด, ์šด๋™์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๊ธด์žฅ, ๋ถˆ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ฌธ์ œ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ง€ ์š”๋ฒ•์€ ๊ฒฝ์ง๋œ ๋ชฉ์„ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๋ชฉ์„ ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ง€ํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ์ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”: 1 ์†์œผ๋กœ ์œ„์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๋ฌธ์ง€๋ฅด๋ฉฐ ๋ชฉ ๋’ค์ชฝ์„ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ์••๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ ๋์œผ๋กœ ๋ชฉ์„ ์›์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ๋ฌธ์ง€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The following medical conditions are some of the possible causes of Neck stiffness. There are likely to be other possible causes, so ask your doctor about your symptoms. Subarachnoid haemorrhage.", "ko": "๋ชฉ ๊ฒฝ์ง์˜ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์›์ธ ์ค‘ ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์›์ธ๋„ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฆ์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ˆ˜๋ง‰ํ•˜ ์ถœํ˜ˆ." }, { "en": "A stiff neck is typically characterized by soreness and difficulty moving the neck, especially when trying to turn the head to the side. A stiff neck may be accompanied by a headache, shoulder pain, or arm pain and cause the individual to turn the entire body รขย€ย“ as opposed to the neck รขย€ย“ to try to look to the side.hile there are a few instances where a stiff neck is a sign of a more serious medical condition, most episodes of acute neck stiffness and pain go quickly due to the durable and recuperative nature of the cervical spine. So letรขย€ย™s talk about some of the causes of a stiff neck. First, there can be a muscle strain.", "ko": "๊ฒฝ์ถ”์„ฑ ๋ชฉ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชฉ์ด ์•„ํ”„๊ณ  ํŠนํžˆ ๊ณ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์˜†์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ชฉ์„ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ์ถ”์„ฑ ๋ชฉ์€ ๋‘ํ†ต, ์–ด๊นจ ํ†ต์ฆ ๋˜๋Š” ํŒ” ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ๋™๋ฐ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ชฉ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๋ชธ ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ์›€์ง์—ฌ ์˜†์„ ๋ณด๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฒฝ์ถ”์„ฑ ๋ชฉ์€ ๋” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์˜ํ•™์  ์ƒํƒœ์˜ ์ง•ํ›„์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ๋ชฉ ๊ฒฝ์ง ๋ฐ ํ†ต์ฆ์€ ๊ฒฝ์ถ”์˜ ๊ฒฌ๊ณ ํ•˜๊ณ  ํšŒ๋ณต๋ ฅ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠน์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ง„ํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฒฝ์ถ”์„ฑ ๋ชฉ์˜ ์›์ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € ๊ทผ์œก ๊ธด์žฅ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 A muscle spasm in your neck can result in a stiff neck. Meningitis. Meningitis is a serious, potentially life-threatening infection of the fluid that surrounds your brain and spinal cord. Along with fever and a headache, a stiff neck is a common symptom of meningitis.", "ko": "1 ๋ชฉ์— ๊ทผ์œก ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋ฉด ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋ง‰์—ผ. ์ˆ˜๋ง‰์—ผ์€ ๋‡Œ์™€ ์ฒ™์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์•ก์ฒด์— ์ƒ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž ์žฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ์œ„ํ˜‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ์—ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ์—ด๊ณผ ๋‘ํ†ต๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ˆ˜๋ง‰์—ผ์˜ ํ”ํ•œ ์ฆ์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1. Nod your head forward and backward. In most cases, a stiff neck can be relieved immediately by performing a series of exercises to relieve tension caused by tight or strained neck muscles. Stretch the muscles in the front and back of your neck by tilting your chin toward your chest.", "ko": "1. ๊ณ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์•ž๋’ค๋กœ ํ”๋“ค๊ธฐ. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ฒฝ์ง๋œ ๋ชฉ์€ ๊ฒฝ์ง๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธด์žฅ๋œ ๋ชฉ ๊ทผ์œก์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ์šด๋™์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์™„ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์Šด ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์šธ์—ฌ ๋ชฉ ์•ž๋’ค๋กœ ๊ทผ์œก์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Stiff Neck Causes and Symptoms. The most common causes of a stiff neck include, but are not limited to, the following: Muscle Strain or Sprain. By far the most common cause of a stiff neck is a muscle sprain or muscle strain, particularly to the levator scapula muscle.Located at the back and side of the neck, the levator scapula muscle connects the cervical spine (the neck) with the shoulder.This muscle is controlled by the third and fourth cervical nerves (C3, C4). 1 See Neck Strain: Causes and Remedies.ther infections can also cause stiff neck symptoms, such as meningococcal disease, an infection in the cervical spine. Any time a stiff neck is accompanied by a fever, it is advisable to seek immediate medical attention to check for these possibilities. 1 See Osteomyelitis, a Spinal Infection.", "ko": "๊ฒฝ์ง๋œ ๋ชฉ์˜ ์›์ธ ๋ฐ ์ฆ์ƒ. ๊ฒฝ์ง๋œ ๋ชฉ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์›์ธ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ ์ด์— ๊ตญํ•œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๊ทผ์œก ๊ธด์žฅ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ผ์ขŒ. ๊ฒฝ์ง๋œ ๋ชฉ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์›์ธ์€ ๊ทผ์œก ์—ผ์ขŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก ๊ธด์žฅ, ํŠนํžˆ ์ƒ์™„๊ทผ์˜ ๊ทผ์œก ๊ธด์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฒฝ์ถ”์˜ ๋’ค์ชฝ๊ณผ ์˜†๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ƒ์™„๊ทผ์€ ๊ฒฝ์ถ”(๋ชฉ)์™€ ์–ด๊นจ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ๊ทผ์œก์€ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฐ ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ฒฝ์ถ” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ(C3, C4)์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ œ์–ด๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๊ฒฝ์ถ”์—ผ์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ฒฝ์ถ” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์—ผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐ์—ผ๋„ ๊ฒฝ์ถ”์˜ ๊ฐ์—ผ์ธ ์ˆ˜๋ง‰์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒฝ์ง๋œ ๋ชฉ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ์ง๋œ ๋ชฉ์— ๋ฐœ์—ด์ด ๋™๋ฐ˜๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ์ง„๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์ฒ™์ถ” ๊ฐ์—ผ์ธ ๊ณจ์ˆ˜์—ผ์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "Family and General Practitioners: Your family doctor is usually the first place to go at the onset of neck or back pain. If you have a serious problem, she will probably order diagnostic tests, refer you to a specialist and/or help with short-term pain management by prescribing medication.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋ฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์˜: ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ์ฃผ์น˜์˜๋Š” ๋ชฉ์ด๋‚˜ ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋  ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ์ฐพ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ง„๋‹จ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ขฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์ „๋ฌธ์˜์—๊ฒŒ ์˜๋ขฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ํ†ต์ฆ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋•์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If your child has a stiff or sore neck but no fever or other symptoms: 1 apply a warm moist cloth to the neck. 2 give acetaminophen or ibuprofen for pain. 3 call the doctor if symptoms persist.", "ko": "์ž๋…€์˜ ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•„ํ”„์ง€๋งŒ ์—ด์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ: 1 ) ๋ชฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด‰์ด‰ํ•œ ์ฒœ์„ ๋Œ€๊ณ  ๋ง๋ฆฐ๋‹ค. 2) ์•„ํŒ ์„ ๋•Œ ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ์ด๋‚˜ ์ด๋ถ€ํ”„๋กœํŽœ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค. 3) ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ์ง€์†๋˜๋ฉด ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”ํ•œ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What Kind of Doctor Should You See For Hepatitis C Treatment? Clinicians in just a few specialties have experience treating hep C, although in the future even general practitioners may treat the virus as wellรขย€ย”that is, if insurers donรขย€ย™t clamp down too hard on what kinds of providers may receive reimbursement.", "ko": "Cํ˜• ๊ฐ„์—ผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ค ์˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? Cํ˜• ๊ฐ„์—ผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—๋งŒ ๊ตญํ•œ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ํ–ฅํ›„ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์˜๋„ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ธ๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๋ณดํ—˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ์ง„์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ƒ๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ทœ์ œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A spasm is a sudden, powerful, involuntary contraction of muscles. The muscles feel painful, stiff and knotted. If you have neck muscle spasms, you may not be able to move your neck รขย€ย” sometimes people call it a crick in the neck. Your doctor or physiotherapist may call it acute torticollis or wry neck. spasm is a sudden, powerful, involuntary contraction of muscles. The muscles feel painful, stiff and knotted. If you have neck muscle spasms, you may not be able to move your neck รขย€ย” sometimes people call it a crick in the neck. Your doctor or physiotherapist may call it acute torticollis or wry neck.", "ko": "๊ฒฝ๋ จ์€ ๊ฐ‘์ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๋น„์ž๋ฐœ์ ์ธ ๊ทผ์œก ์ˆ˜์ถ•์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ์œก์ด ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ผฌ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋Š๊ปด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉ ๊ทผ์œก ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ชฉ์„ ์›€์ง์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ชฉ์— ๊ดด์งˆ์ด ์ƒ๊ธด๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ๋ณดํ–‰ ๋“ฑ๋ชฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ผฌ์ธ ๋ชฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์€ ๊ฐ‘์ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๋น„์ž๋ฐœ์ ์ธ ๊ทผ์œก ์ˆ˜์ถ•์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ์œก์ด ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ผฌ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋Š๊ปด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉ ๊ทผ์œก ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ชฉ์„ ์›€์ง์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ชฉ์— ๊ดด์งˆ์ด ์ƒ๊ธด๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ๋ณดํ–‰ ๋“ฑ๋ชฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ผฌ์ธ ๋ชฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "I recently just got over Pneumonia myself and according to my discharge papers, it says that if you develop neck pain or stiffness that you should contact your doctor immediately. I had a little bit of both but I believe mine was from the bed rest. I would call your doctor and ask what they think you should do.", "ko": "์ €๋Š” ์ตœ๊ทผ ํ๋ ด์—์„œ ํšŒ๋ณต์„ ๋ง‰๊ณ  ํ‡ด์› ํ›„ ํ‡ด์› ์„œ๋ฅ˜์— ๋ชฉ ํ†ต์ฆ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•จ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋ฉด ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ ํ˜€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ์นจ๋Œ€์—์„œ ์‰ฌ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์–ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Symptoms associated with this type of neck disorder can include pain, stiffness, and/or tightness in muscles that lasts up to six weeks. Doctors often treat spasms with muscle relaxers, physical therapy referrals, and stretching exercises. Many people also turn to massage and other holistic therapies.", "ko": "์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋ชฉ ์žฅ์• ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ฆ์ƒ์—๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ 6์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋˜๋Š” ํ†ต์ฆ, ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•จ ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก ๊ธด์žฅ๊ฐ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๊ทผ์œก ์ด์™„์ œ, ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ์ถ”์ฒœ ๋ฐ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์นญ ์šด๋™์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ง€ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ „์ฒด๋ก ์  ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์— ์˜์กดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You should see a doctor immediately if you suspect poisoning or if you have. 1 Vomited for longer than 24 hours. 2 Blood in the vomit. 3 Severe abdominal pain. 4 Headache and stiff neck. 5 Signs of dehydration, such as dry mouth, infrequent urination or dark urine.", "ko": "์ค‘๋…์ด ์˜์‹ฌ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜์‹ฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด์ƒ ๊ตฌํ† . 2 ๊ตฌํ† ๋ฌผ์— ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ์„ž์—ฌ ์žˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์‹ฌํ•œ ๋ณตํ†ต. 4 ๋‘ํ†ต๊ณผ ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•ด์ง„๋‹ค. 5 ์ž…์ด ๋งˆ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์†Œ๋ณ€์„ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฒ€์€ ์†Œ๋ณ€ ๋“ฑ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ ์ฆ์ƒ." }, { "en": "WebMD Symptom Checker helps you find the most common medical conditions indicated by the symptoms joint pain and stiff neck including Spinal meningitis, Aseptic meningitis (adult), and Aseptic meningitis (child). There are 15 conditions associated with joint pain and stiff neck.", "ko": "์›นMD ์ฆ์ƒ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ฒ™์ˆ˜์—ผ, ๋ฌด๊ท ์„ฑ ์ˆ˜๋ง‰์—ผ(์„ฑ์ธ), ๋ฌด๊ท ์„ฑ ์ˆ˜๋ง‰์—ผ(์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด) ๋“ฑ ๊ด€์ ˆํ†ต๊ณผ ๊ฒฝ์ง๋œ ๋ชฉ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์˜ํ•™์  ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€์ ˆํ†ต๊ณผ ๊ฒฝ์ง๋œ ๋ชฉ์—๋Š” 15๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆํ™˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Stiff Neck Causes and Symptoms. The most common causes of a stiff neck include, but are not limited to, the following: Muscle Strain or Sprain. By far the most common cause of a stiff neck is a muscle sprain or muscle strain, particularly to the levator scapula muscle.Located at the back and side of the neck, the levator scapula muscle connects the cervical spine (the neck) with the shoulder.ther infections can also cause stiff neck symptoms, such as meningococcal disease, an infection in the cervical spine. Any time a stiff neck is accompanied by a fever, it is advisable to seek immediate medical attention to check for these possibilities.", "ko": "๋ชฉ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ์›์ธ ๋ฐ ์ฆ์ƒ. ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์›์ธ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ ์ด์— ๊ตญํ•œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๊ทผ์œก ๊ธด์žฅ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ผ์ขŒ. ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์›์ธ์€ ๊ทผ์œก ์—ผ์ขŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก ๊ธด์žฅ, ํŠนํžˆ ์œ—๊ฐ€์Šด๊ทผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ทผ์œก ๊ธด์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ชฉ ๋’ค์ชฝ๊ณผ ์ธก๋ฉด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์œ—๊ฐ€์Šด๊ทผ์€ ๊ฒฝ์ถ”(๋ชฉ)์™€ ์–ด๊นจ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฒฝ์ถ”์˜ ๊ฐ์—ผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐ์—ผ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ฒฝ์ถ”์—ผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ์ฆ์ƒ๋„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ์—ด๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋™๋ฐ˜๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ์ง„๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Neck pain or a stiff neck is a common problem which usually gets better after a few days or weeks. It's rarely a sign of anything serious. You can often get a painful or stiff neck if you: sleep in an awkward position. use a computer for a prolonged period of time. strain a muscle because of bad posture.", "ko": "๋ชฉ ํ†ต์ฆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•œ ๋ชฉ์€ ๋ณดํ†ต ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ํ›„์— ์ข‹์•„์ง€๋Š” ํ”ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์˜ ์ง•ํ›„๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•œ ๋ชฉ์ด ์ƒ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋น„๋šค์–ด์ง„ ์ž์„ธ๋กœ ์ž ์„ ์ž”๋‹ค. ์žฅ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์œ ์ž์„ธ๋กœ ๊ทผ์œก์„ ๊ธด์žฅ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "However, a severely stiff neck is also a symptom of Lyme disease, which causes painful inflammation. You should consider this a red flag if you experience additional symptoms, donรขย€ย™t have relief after several days, or have recently spent time outside.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•œ ๋ชฉ์€ ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ผ์ž„๋ณ‘์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฉฐ์น ์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋„ ์™„ํ™”๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ์™ธ๋ถ€์—์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ„์ฃผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "I woke up one morning in the middle of June with a stiff neck. It was painful to try to turn my head from side to side. When a couple of days of heat, rest and Advil didnรขย€ย™t make me better, I went to a doctor. The doctor took X-rays, prescribed a muscle relaxant and suggested physical therapy.", "ko": "6์›” ์ค‘์ˆœ ์–ด๋Š ๋‚  ์•„์นจ์— ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•ด์ ธ ์ž ์—์„œ ๊นผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ขŒ์šฐ๋กœ ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ด๋„ ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฌ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”์œ„, ํœด์‹, ์•„๋”œ ๋ช‡ ์ผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์—†์ž ์˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์—‘์Šค๋ ˆ์ด๋ฅผ ์ฐ๊ณ  ๊ทผ์œก ์ด์™„์ œ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ์•ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "meaning of append", "ko": "append์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ" }
[ { "en": "append. 1 to add as a supplement, accessory, or appendix; subjoin: to append a note to a letter. 2 to attach or suspend as a pendant. 3 to sign a document with; affix: to append one's signature to a will.", "ko": "์ถ”๊ฐ€. 1 ๋ณด์ถฉ, ๋ณด์กฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ก์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€๊ธฐ: ํŽธ์ง€์— ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํŽœ๋˜ํŠธ๋กœ ๋ถ€์ฐฉ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜„์ˆ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋ฌธ์„œ์— ์„œ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค; ๋ถ€์ฐฉ: ์œ ์–ธ์žฅ์— ์„œ๋ช…์„ ๋ถ™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "2. to add or append: to affix a signature to a document. 3. to attach or attribute (guilt, blame, etc) n. 4. (Grammar) grammar a linguistic element added to a word or root to produce a derived or inflected form: -ment in establishment is a derivational affix; -s in drowns is an inflectional affix. See also prefix, suffix, infix. 5. something fastened or attached; appendage.", "ko": "2. ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒจ๋ถ€: ๋ฌธ์„œ์— ์„œ๋ช…์„ ๋ถ€์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ. 3. ์ฒจ๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์†์„ฑ(์ฃ„์ฑ…๊ฐ, ๋น„๋‚œ ๋“ฑ) n. 4. (๋ฌธ๋ฒ•) ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๋‹จ์–ด ๋˜๋Š” ์–ด๊ทผ์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋˜์–ด ํŒŒ์ƒํ˜• ๋˜๋Š” ๊ตด์ ˆํ˜•์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์–ธ์–ด ์š”์†Œ: ์„ค๋ฆฝ์—์„œ -ment์€ ํŒŒ์ƒ ์ ‘์‚ฌ์ด๊ณ , ๋ฌผ์— ๋น ์ง€๋‹ค์—์„œ -s๋Š” ๊ตด์ ˆ ์ ‘์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ‘๋‘์‚ฌ, ์ ‘๋ฏธ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ์ ‘๋‘์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 5. ๋ถ€์ฐฉ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฒจ๋ถ€๋œ ๊ฒƒ; ๋ถ€์†๋ฌผ." }, { "en": "Aristotle limited use of the term neuron to the nerves. appendix L. appendere = to hang upon; from ad = to, and pendere = to hang. Used since the early seventeenth century to mean a small process developed from the surface of an organ. aqueduct L. aqua = water, and ductus = a canal.", "ko": "์•„๋ฆฌ์Šคํ† ํ…”๋ ˆ์Šค๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ธํฌ๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์—๋งŒ ๊ตญํ•œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. L. ์ฒจ๋ถ€ = ๋งค๋‹ฌ๋‹ค, ad =, ํŽœ๋ฐ๋ ˆ = ๋งค๋‹ฌ๋‹ค. 17์„ธ๊ธฐ ์ดˆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์˜ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌํ•œ ์ž‘์€ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. aqueduct L. aqua = ๋ฌผ, ductus = ์šดํ•˜." }, { "en": "Definition of upend for English Language Learners. : 1 to cause (something) to be upside down : to turn (something) over. : 2 to cause (someone) to fall down or be turned over.", "ko": "์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์—…์—”๋“œ ์ •์˜. : 1 (์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ)์„ ๊ฑฐ๊พธ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋‹ค : (์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ) ๋’ค์ง‘๋‹ค. : 2 (๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€)๊ฐ€ ๋„˜์–ด์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋’ค์ง‘ํž ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "any of a group of numbers or terms added together to form a sum. 2. (formerly) a number that is added to another in forming a sum. Compare augend. Origin of addend.", "ko": "ํ•ฉ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฃจ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋”ํ•ด์ง„ ์ˆซ์ž ๋˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜. 2. (๊ตฌ) ํ•ฉ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฃจ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ˆซ์ž์— ๋”ํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ์ˆซ์ž. ์ฆ์œ„์™€ ๋น„๊ต. ๋ง์…ˆ์˜ ๊ธฐ์›." }, { "en": "appendix รขย€ยŽ(plural appendices or appendixes) ( 1 obsolete in general sense) Something attached to something else; an attachment or accompaniment. 1621, Robert Burton, The Anatomy of Melancholy, vol.I, New York 2001, p.244:", "ko": "๋ถ€๋ก รขย€ยŽ(๋ณต์ˆ˜ ๋ถ€๋ก ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ก) (์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ 1์ข…๋ฅ˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Œ) ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋ถ™์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ; ๋ถ€์†๋ฌผ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์†๋ฌผ. 1621, Robert Burton, ๋งˆ์Œ์˜ ํ•ด๋ถ€ํ•™, vol.I, New York 2001, p.244:" }, { "en": "Definition of appendix. plural. appendixes. or. appendices. play \\-dร‰ย™-ร‹ยŒsร„ย“z\\. 1a : appendageb : supplementary material usually attached at the end of a piece of writing The book's appendix includes a bibliography.", "ko": "๋ถ€๋ก์˜ ์ •์˜. ๋ณต์ˆ˜. ๋ถ€๋ก ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ก. ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด \\-dร‰ย™-ร‹ยŒsร„ย“z\\. 1a : ๋ถ€์†๋ฌผb : ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธ€์˜ ๋์— ๋ถ™์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ณด์ถฉ ์ž๋ฃŒ ์ฑ…์˜ ๋ถ€๋ก์—๋Š” ์ฐธ๊ณ  ๋ฌธํ—Œ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The definition of appendices are the sections at the end of a book that gives additional information on the topic explored in the contents of the text. An example of information you might find in appendices is further details of specific research discussed in a book.ppendices is defined as more than one appendix which is part of the colorectal anatomy of a human that supports the immune system. An example of appendices are parts they were sometimes regarded useless in the human body and that can burst.", "ko": "๋ถ€๋ก์˜ ์ •์˜๋Š” ํ…์ŠคํŠธ์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—์„œ ํƒ๊ตฌ๋œ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์ฑ… ๋์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์„น์…˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€๋ก์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ •๋ณด์˜ ์˜ˆ๋กœ๋Š” ์ฑ…์—์„œ ๋…ผ์˜๋œ ํŠน์ • ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ถ€๋ก์€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋Œ€์žฅ ๋‚ด์žฅ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ธ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋ถ€๋ก์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€๋ก์˜ ์˜ˆ๋กœ๋Š” ์ฒ™์ถ”๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ธ์ฒด์—์„œ ์“ธ๋ชจ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ถ€ํ’€์–ด ์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "to add as a supplement, accessory, or appendix; subjoin: to append a note to a letter. to attach or suspend as a pendant. to sign a document with; affix: to append one's signature to a will.", "ko": "๋ณด์ถฉ, ๋ถ€์†๋ฌผ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ก์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”๊ฐ€, ๋ถ€์†๋ฌผ: ํŽธ์ง€์— ์ฃผ์„์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽœ๋˜ํŠธ๋กœ ๋ถ€์ฐฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๋งค๋‹ฌ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์„œ์— ์„œ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์ฐฉ: ์œ ์–ธ์žฅ์— ์„œ๋ช…์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Append differs from simply writing to the end of a file in two ways: 1 how concurrency is treated. When performing a write, only a single writer is allowed. 2 where the new block is written. When performing a write, the client specifies the offset of the new block.", "ko": "Append๋Š” ํŒŒ์ผ ๋์— ์“ฐ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฉด์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๋™์‹œ์„ฑ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ์“ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‹จ์ผ ์ž‘์„ฑ์ž๋งŒ ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ƒˆ ๋ธ”๋ก์ด ๊ธฐ๋ก๋˜๋Š” ์œ„์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์“ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ๋•Œ ํด๋ผ์ด์–ธํŠธ๋Š” ์ƒˆ ๋ธ”๋ก์˜ ์˜คํ”„์…‹์„ ์ง€์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Synonyms: attachment, accessory, appurtenance, adjunct, appendage. These nouns denote subordinate elements added to or associated with another entity. An attachment is a distinct unit or part that adds a function to the thing to which it is connected: The food processor has an attachment for kneading dough.", "ko": "๋™์˜์–ด: ๋ถ€์†ํ’ˆ, ์•ก์„ธ์„œ๋ฆฌ, ๋ถ€์†ํ’ˆ, ๋ถ€์†ํ’ˆ, ๋ถ€์†ํ’ˆ. ์ด ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐœ์ฒด์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—ฐ๊ด€๋œ ์ข…์† ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์†ํ’ˆ์€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์— ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณ„๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํ‘ธ๋“œ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์ฃฝ ๋ฐ˜์ฃฝ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ถ€์ฐฉ๋ฌผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "addend on Wikipedia. Wikipedia; Verb . addend (third-person singular simple present addends, present participle addending, simple past and past participle addended) To furnish with an addendum. (organic chemistry) To furnish with an addend.", "ko": "์œ„ํ‚ค๋ฐฑ๊ณผ์—์„œ ์ถ”๊ฐ€. ์œ„ํ‚ค๋ฐฑ๊ณผ; ๋™์‚ฌ . ๋ถ€์ˆ˜(3์ธ์นญ ๋‹จ์ˆ˜ ๋‹จ์ˆœ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ถ”๊ฐ€, ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ถ„์‚ฌ ์ถ”๊ฐ€, ๋‹จ์ˆœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋ฐ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋ถ„์‚ฌ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋จ) ๋ถ€์ˆ˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋‹ค. (์œ ๊ธฐํ™”ํ•™) ๋ถ€์ˆ˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋‹ค." }, { "en": "verb (used with object) 1. to fasten, join, or attach (usually followed by to): to affix stamps to a letter. 2. to put or add on; append: to affix a signature to a contract.", "ko": "๋™์‚ฌ(๋ชฉ์ ์–ด์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ) 1. (์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ~์—) ๊ณ ์ •, ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์ฐฉํ•˜๋‹ค(๋ณดํ†ต ~์—): ์šฐํ‘œ๋ฅผ ํŽธ์ง€์— ๋ถ™์ด๋‹ค. 2. ๋ถ™์ด๋‹ค, ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋‹ค: ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„œ์— ์„œ๋ช…์„ ๋ถ™์ด๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Noun. 1. appendix-supplementary material that is collected and appended at the back of a book. addendum, supplement, postscript-textual matter that is added onto a publication; usually at the end. shirttail-a brief addendum at the end of a newspaper article.", "ko": "๋ช…์‚ฌ. 1. ๋ถ€๋ก-์ฑ… ๋’ค์— ๋ชจ์—ฌ์„œ ๋ถ€๋ก๋œ ๋ณด์ถฉ ์ž๋ฃŒ. ๋ถ€๋ก, ๋ณด์ถฉ์„œ, ํ›„์„œ-์ถœํŒ๋ฌผ์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋˜๋Š” ํ…์ŠคํŠธ ์ž๋ฃŒ๋กœ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ๋ณด์ถฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…”์ธ  ํ…Œ์ผ-์‹ ๋ฌธ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ ๋์— ์งง์€ ๋ถ€๋ก." }, { "en": "By Richard Nordquist. Definition: A collection of supplementary materials, usually appearing at the end of a report, proposal, or book. Plural: appendixes or appendices.An appendix typically includes data and supporting documents used by the writer to develop the report. A final, optional component is an appendix. 2 Appendices allow you to include any additional information (survey resuilts, tables, figures, previous report findings, relevant letters or memos, etc.) that you have not built into your proposal's main text.", "ko": "By Richard Nordquist. ์ •์˜: ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ, ์ œ์•ˆ์„œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฑ…์˜ ๋์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ณด์ถฉ ์ž๋ฃŒ ๋ชจ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜•: ๋ถ€๋ก ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ก. ๋ถ€๋ก์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์„ฑ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๋ฐ ์ง€์› ๋ฌธ์„œ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์˜ต์…˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋ถ€๋ก์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์ œ์•ˆ์„œ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ํ…์ŠคํŠธ์— ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ณด(์„ค๋ฌธ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, ํ‘œ, ๊ทธ๋ฆผ, ์ด์ „ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, ๊ด€๋ จ ์„œ์‹  ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฉ”๋ชจ ๋“ฑ)๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "appendix (plural appendices or appendixes) ( 1 obsolete in general sense) Something attached to something else; an attachment or accompaniment. 2 Specifically, a text added to the end of a book or an article, containing information that is important to but is not the main idea of the main text.", "ko": "๋ถ€๋ก(๋ณต์ˆ˜ ๋ถ€๋ก ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ก) (์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ 1 ํ๊ธฐ) ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋ถ€์ฐฉ๋œ ๊ฒƒ; ๋ถ€์ฐฉ๋ฌผ ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜๋ฌผ. 2 ํŠนํžˆ ์ฑ…์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ ๋์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋œ ํ…์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ, ๋ณธ๋ฌธ๊ณผ๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ฃผ์š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Same Basic Meaning; Subtle Differences. An appendix (plural=appendices) is a collection of supplementary material, usually at the end of a contract (or, in the literary world, books). An exhibit is a supplement to either a contract or, more often, a brief or other submission to a court.", "ko": "๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์˜๋ฏธ; ๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด. ๋ถ€๋ก(๋ณต์ˆ˜=๋ถ€๋ก)์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ„์•ฝ(๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌธํ•™๊ณ„์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฑ…)์˜ ๋์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ณด์ถฉ ์ž๋ฃŒ์˜ ๋ชจ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์‹œ๋ฌผ์€ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋” ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฒ•์›์— ์ œ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌํ”„ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ œ์ถœ๋ฌผ์˜ ๋ณด์ถฉ ์ž๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "combining forms from medical terminology. combining form is a word part that is the foundation of a word... STUDY. PLAY. abdomin/o- ( combining form) abdomen (medical meaning) append/o- ( combining form) appendix (medical meaning)", "ko": "์˜ํ•™ ์šฉ์–ด์—์„œ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ํ˜•ํƒœ. ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ๊ณต๋ถ€. PLAY. ๋ณต๋ถ€ / o- ( ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ํ˜•ํƒœ) ๋ณต๋ถ€ (์˜ํ•™์  ์˜๋ฏธ) ๋ถ€์† / o- ( ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ํ˜•ํƒœ) ๋ถ€์† (์˜ํ•™์  ์˜๋ฏธ)" }, { "en": "Appendix isn't the only noun that comes from append. Unlike appendix, appendage doesn't suggest the end of something, but simply something attached. The word is often used in biology to refer to parts of an animal's body: an insect's antennae, mouthparts, or wings, for example.", "ko": "๋ถ€๋ก์ด ๋ถ€์ฐฉ์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€๋ก๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ€์†๋ฌผ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋์„ ์•”์‹œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋ถ€์ฐฉ๋œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์—์„œ ๊ณค์ถฉ์˜ ์•ž๋‹ค๋ฆฌ, ์ž…, ๋‚ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋น„๋กฏํ•œ ๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ์‹ ์ฒด ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ง€์นญํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Appends a new element to the end of the container. The element is constructed through std::allocator_traits::construct, which typically uses placement-new to construct the element in-place at the location provided by the container. The arguments args... are forwarded to the constructor as.", "ko": "์ปจํ…Œ์ด๋„ˆ์˜ ๋์— ์ƒˆ ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š”์†Œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ„์น˜ ์ œ๊ณต ์ปจํ…Œ์ด๋„ˆ์—์„œ ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ž๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์น˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” std::allocator_traits::construct๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์ˆ˜ args...๋Š” ์ƒ์„ฑ์ž๋กœ ์ „๋‹ฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definition: A collection of supplementary materials, usually appearing at the end of a report, proposal, or book. Plural: appendixes or appendices. An appendix typically includes data and supporting documents used by the writer to develop the report.", "ko": "์ •์˜: ๋ณดํ†ต ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ, ์ œ์•ˆ์„œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฑ…์˜ ๋์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ณด์กฐ ์ž๋ฃŒ์˜ ๋ชจ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜•: ๋ถ€๋ก ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ก. ๋ถ€๋ก์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์„ฑ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๋ฐ ์ง€์› ๋ฌธ์„œ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definition of Addend. Addend is a mathematical term that refers to the numbers being added together in an addition problem. The word addend was first used in the early 1900's and comes from the Latin word 'addendus' which means 'to be added.'.", "ko": "๋ง์…ˆ ์ •์˜. ๋ง์…ˆ์€ ๋ง์…ˆ ๋ฌธ์ œ์—์„œ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋”ํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ์ˆซ์ž๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜ํ•™ ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง์…ˆ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” 1900๋…„๋Œ€ ์ดˆ์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, '์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋‹ค'๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์˜ ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด '๋ง์…ˆ'์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Example Sentences for append. 1 We append below some of the more salient portions of the evidence. 2 It has only seemed feasible to append some comparisons with Yuki and Miwok beliefs. 3 To append a moral to a work of fiction is either useless or superfluous. It is my intention also, as we go on, to append notes here and there.", "ko": "๋ถ€๋ก ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ. 1 ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์— ์ฆ๊ฑฐ ์ค‘ ๋” ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋ถ€๋กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์œ ํ‚ค์™€ ๋ฏธ์šฐํฌ ์‹ ์•™๊ณผ์˜ ๋น„๊ต๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹คํ˜„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ด ๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ํ—ˆ๊ตฌ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์— ๋„๋•์„ ๋ถ€๋กํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์“ธ๋ชจ์—†๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์† ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์ €๊ธฐ ์ฃผ์„์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ƒ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An access right available in Microsoft Dynamics CRM that enables users to attach entity instance to the selected entity instance. The Append and Append To access rights are a pair of rights that work in combination with one another.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ์„ ํƒํ•œ ์—”ํ„ฐํ‹ฐ ์ธ์Šคํ„ด์Šค์— ์—”ํ„ฐํ‹ฐ ์ธ์Šคํ„ด์Šค๋ฅผ ์ฒจ๋ถ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” Microsoft Dynamics CRM์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์•ก์„ธ์Šค ๊ถŒํ•œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๊ถŒํ•œ์€ ์„œ๋กœ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œ ์Œ์˜ ๊ถŒํ•œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The append() Function Append Operators The substr() Function Amazon C losely related to += operator are the append() functions which allow you to append a string, a character array, or a character to a string. They work like += operator but they are more powerful in that they allow you to, for example, append multiple identical characters of the given count.", "ko": "Append() ํ•จ์ˆ˜ ๋ถ€ํ˜ธ ์—ฐ์‚ฐ์ž์™€ ์•”์กด ํด๋กœ์ €ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ฌธ์ž์—ด, ๋ฌธ์ž ๋ฐฐ์—ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ฌธ์ž์—ด์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” append() ํ•จ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. += ์—ฐ์‚ฐ์ž์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ๊ฐœ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ž๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐœ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ ๋” ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definition of upend. 1 transitive verb. 2 1 : to set or stand on end; also : overturn 1. 3 2a : to affect to the point of being upset or flurried a รขย€ยฆ literary shocker, designed to upend the credulous matrons รขย€ย” Wolcott Gibbsb : defeat, beat. 4 intransitive verb. : 5 to rise on an end.", "ko": "์—…์—”๋“œ ์ •์˜. 1 ์ง€์‹œ ๋™์‚ฌ. 2 1 : ๋์—์„œ ์„ธ์šฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ธ์šฐ๋‹ค: ๋˜ํ•œ 1. 3 2a : ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹นํ™ฉํ•  ์ •๋„๋กœ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” รขย€ยฆ ๋ฌธํ•™์  ์‡ผ์ปค์Šค, ์ˆœ์ง„ํ•œ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์„ ๋’ค์ง‘๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋œ Wolcott Gibbsb : ํŒจ๋ฐฐ, ์ด๊ธฐ๋Š”. 4 ๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ ๋™์‚ฌ. 5 : ๋์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Works of Robert Louis Stevenson - Swanston Edition Robert Louis Stevenson. appurtenance, ap-purรขย€ยฒten-ans, n. that which appertains to: an appendage or accessory: (law) a right belonging to a property.", "ko": "๋กœ๋ฒ„ํŠธ ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธ์Šจ์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ - ์Šค์™„์Šคํ„ด ์—๋””์…˜ ๋กœ๋ฒ„ํŠธ ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธ์Šจ. ๋ถ€์†ํ’ˆ, ์•ฑํ‘ธ๋ฅด์•คํƒ„์Šค, n. ์†Œ์†: ๋ถ€์†๋ฌผ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์†ํ’ˆ: (๋ฒ•๋ฅ ) ์žฌ์‚ฐ์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ." }, { "en": "Appends all of the elements in the specified collection to the end of this list, in the order that they are returned by the specified collection's iterator. The behavior of this operation is undefined if the specified collection is modified while the operation is in progress.", "ko": "์ง€์ •๋œ ์ปฌ๋ ‰์…˜์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ด ๋ชฉ๋ก์˜ ๋์— ์ง€์ •๋œ ์ปฌ๋ ‰์…˜์˜ ์ดํ„ฐ๋ ˆ์ดํ„ฐ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜๋˜๋Š” ์ˆœ์„œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์—ฐ์‚ฐ์ด ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ธ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์ •๋œ ์ปฌ๋ ‰์…˜์ด ์ˆ˜์ •๋˜๋ฉด ์ด ์—ฐ์‚ฐ์˜ ๋™์ž‘์€ ์ •์˜๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "[L.] appendages; accessory organs, as of the eye (adnexa oculi), uterus (adnexa uteri) or epidermal appendages, e.g. hair, sweat glands, sebaceous glands and claws or nails.", "ko": "[L.] ๋ถ€์† ๊ธฐ๊ด€, ์˜ˆ: ๋ˆˆ(๋ˆˆ ๋ถ€์†๊ธฐ), ์ž๊ถ(์ž๊ถ ๋ถ€์†๊ธฐ) ๋˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ”ผ ๋ถ€์†๊ธฐ, ์˜ˆ: ๋ชจ๋ฐœ, ๋•€์ƒ˜, ํ”ผ์ง€์ƒ˜ ๋ฐ ๋ฐœํ†ฑ ๋˜๋Š” ์†ํ†ฑ." }, { "en": "Chambers 20th Century Dictionary(0.00 / 0 votes)Rate this definition: Apprehend. ap-pre-hendรขย€ยฒ, v.t. to lay hold of: to seize by authority: to be conscious of by means of the senses: to lay hold of by the intellect: to catch the meaning of: to consider or hold a thing as such: to fear.รขย€ย”n. Apprehensibilรขย€ยฒity.รขย€ย”adj.", "ko": "์ฑ”๋ฒ„์Šค 20์„ธ๊ธฐ ์‚ฌ์ „(0.00 / 0ํ‘œ) ์ด ์ •์˜์— ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”: ์ธ์ง€ํ•˜๋‹ค. ap-pre-hendรขย€ยฒ, v.t. ๋ถ™์žก๋‹ค: ๊ถŒ์œ„์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ถ™์žก๋‹ค: ๊ฐ๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๋‹ค: ์ง€์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ™์žก๋‹ค: ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๋‹ค: ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ฐ„์ฃผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ„์ฃผํ•˜๋‹ค : ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•˜๋‹ค.รขย€ย”n. Apprehensibilรขย€ยฒity.รขย€ย”adj." }, { "en": "Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense appends , present participle appending , past tense appended. verb. When you append something to something else, especially a piece of writing, you attach it or add it to the end of it. [formal] Violet appended a note at the end of the letter.", "ko": "๋‹จ์–ด ํ˜•ํƒœ: 3์ธ์นญ ๋‹จ์ˆ˜ ํ˜„์žฌ ์‹œ์ œ appends , ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ถ„์‚ฌ ๋ถ™์—ฌ๋„ฃ๊ธฐ , ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์ œ ๋ถ™์—ฌ๋„ฃ๋‹ค. ๋™์‚ฌ. ํŠนํžˆ ๊ธ€์˜ ๋์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋ถ™์ด๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธ€์˜ ๋์— ๋ถ™์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. [๊ณต์‹] ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ฌ๋ ›์€ ํŽธ์ง€ ๋์— ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "That which belongs to something else; an adjunct; an appendage; something annexed to another thing more worthy as principal, and which passes as incident to it, as a right of way or other easement to land; an out-house, barn, garden, or orchard, to a house or messuage.", "ko": "๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ๋ถ€์†๋ฌผ, ๋ถ€์†๋ฌผ, ๋” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋ถ€์†๋œ ๊ฒƒ, ๊ธธ์žก์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ† ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์šฉ๋„์ง€์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ์ง‘์ด๋‚˜ ์ง‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์™ธ๋ฐฉ, ํ—›๊ฐ„, ์ •์› ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ˆ˜์›." }, { "en": "string& append (const string& str); substring (2) string& append (const string& str, size_t subpos, size_t sublen); c-string (3) string& append (const char* s); buffer (4) string& append (const char* s, size_t n); fill (5) string& append (size_t n, char c); range (6) template <class InputIterator> string& append (InputIterator first, InputIterator last);", "ko": "๋ฌธ์ž์—ด& ๋ถ™์—ฌ ๋„ฃ๊ธฐ (const ๋ฌธ์ž์—ด& str); ๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋ฌธ์ž์—ด (2) ๋ฌธ์ž์—ด& append (const ๋ฌธ์ž์—ด& str, size_t subpos, size_t sublen); c-string (3) ๋ฌธ์ž์—ด& append (const char* s); ๋ฒ„ํผ (4) ๋ฌธ์ž์—ด& append (const char* s, size_t n); ์ฑ„์šฐ๊ธฐ (5) ๋ฌธ์ž์—ด& append (size_t n, char c); ๋ฒ”์œ„ (6) ํ…œํ”Œ๋ฆฟ <ํด๋ž˜์Šค ์ž…๋ ฅ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ž> ๋ฌธ์ž์—ด& append (InputIterator first, InputIterator last);" }, { "en": "Definition of upend. transitive verb. 1 : to set or stand on end; also : overturn 1. 2a : to affect to the point of being upset or flurried a รขย€ยฆ literary shocker, designed to upend the credulous matrons รขย€ย” Wolcott Gibbsb : defeat, beat.", "ko": "์œ„์— ๋ฐœ์˜ ์ •์˜. ๋™์‚ฌ. 1 : ๋’ค์ง‘์–ด ์„ธ์šฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋’ค์ง‘์–ด ์„ธ์›€; ๋˜ํ•œ : ๋’ค์ง‘์–ด ์„ธ์›€ 1. 2a : ์œ„๋กœ์˜ ํฌ์ธํŠธ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋‹ค. ๋“ฑ์— ์—Ž๋“œ๋ ค, ๋ฏฟ์Œ์งํ•œ ๋งˆํŠธ๋ก ์„ ๋’ค์ง‘๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์„ค๋“๋ ฅ์žˆ๋Š” ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ - ์›”์ฝง ๊น์Šคb : ํŒจ๋ฐฐ, ํŒจ๋ฐฐ." }, { "en": "Example Sentences for append. We append below some of the more salient portions of the evidence. It has only seemed feasible to append some comparisons with Yuki and Miwok beliefs. To append a moral to a work of fiction is either useless or superfluous.", "ko": "๋ถ€๋ก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ˆ์‹œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„๋ž˜์— ์ฆ๊ฑฐ ์ค‘ ๋” ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ํ‚ค์™€ ๋ฏธ์›Œํฌ ์‹ ์•™๊ณผ์˜ ๋น„๊ต๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ด ๋ณด์˜€์„ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—ˆ๊ตฌ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์— ๋„๋•์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์“ธ๋ชจ์—†๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "verb (used with object) 1. to fasten, join, or attach (usually followed by to): to affix stamps to a letter. 2. to put or add on; append: to affix a signature to a contract. 3. to impress (a seal or stamp).", "ko": "๋™์‚ฌ (๋ชฉ์ ์–ด์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ) 1. (๋ณดํ†ต '์—'๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์ž„) ๋ถ™์ด๊ณ , ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ๋ถ€์ฐฉํ•˜๋‹ค: ํŽธ์ง€์— ์šฐํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์ด๋‹ค. 2. ๋ถ™์ด๋‹ค ๋˜๋Š” ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋‹ค: ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„œ์— ์„œ๋ช…์„ ๋ถ™์ด๋‹ค. 3. (์ธ์žฅ ๋˜๋Š” ๋„์žฅ์—) ์ธ์ƒํ•˜๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Meaning to hang on, attach as a pendant is 1640s; that of attach as an appendix is recorded by 1843. OED says the original word was obsolete by c.1500, and these later transitive senses represent a reborrowing from Latin or French. Related: Appended; appending.", "ko": "ํŽœ๋˜ํŠธ๋กœ ๊ฑธ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” 1640๋…„๋Œ€, ๋ถ€๋ก์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” 1843๋…„ ๊ธฐ๋ก๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. OED๋Š” ์›๋ž˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” 1500๋…„๊ฒฝ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ดํ›„์˜ ์ด์‚ฌ์  ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด ๋˜๋Š” ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด์—์„œ ์žฌ์ฐจ์šฉํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€๋ จ: ๋ถ€์ฐฉํ•˜๋‹ค; ๋ถ€์ฐฉํ•˜๋‹ค." }, { "en": "appendicitis - inflammation of the vermiform appendix. inflammation, redness, rubor - a response of body tissues to injury or irritation; characterized by pain and swelling and redness and heat. Translations.", "ko": "ํšŒ์žฅ์—ผ - ํšŒ์žฅ ์—ผ์ฆ. ์—ผ์ฆ, ๋ฐœ์ , ๋ถ‰์–ด์ง - ๋ถ€์ƒ์ด๋‚˜ ์ž๊ทน์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹ ์ฒด ์กฐ์ง์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์œผ๋กœ ํ†ต์ฆ๊ณผ ๋ถ€๊ธฐ, ๋ฐœ์ , ์—ด์ด ํŠน์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "to fasten, join, or attach (usually followed by to): to affix stamps to a letter. to put or add on; append: to affix a signature to a contract. to impress (a seal or stamp). to attach (blame, reproach, ridicule, etc.). something that is joined or attached.", "ko": "(๋ณดํ†ต ~์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜) ๊ณ ์ •, ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์ฐฉํ•˜๋‹ค: ํŽธ์ง€์— ์šฐํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์ฐฉํ•˜๋‹ค. ๋ถ™์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋‹ค: ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„œ์— ์„œ๋ช… ๋ถ™์ด๋‹ค. ์ธ์ƒ (์ธ์˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๋„์žฅ). ๋ถ€์ฐฉ (๋น„๋‚œ, ๋น„๋‚œ, ์กฐ๋กฑ ๋“ฑ). ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์ฐฉ๋œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€." }, { "en": "An Append Query is an action query (SQL statement) that adds records to a table. An Append query is often referred to as an Insert Query because the SQL syntax uses the INSERT INTO command. Append Query Option when Designing Queries in MS Access 2013.", "ko": "์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ฟผ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์— ๋ ˆ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์•ก์…˜ ์ฟผ๋ฆฌ(SQL ๋ฌธ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค._APPEND ์ฟผ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… SQL ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์—์„œ INSERT INTO ๋ช…๋ น์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ฝ์ž… ์ฟผ๋ฆฌ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. MS ์•ก์„ธ์Šค 2013์—์„œ ์ฟผ๋ฆฌ ์„ค๊ณ„ ์‹œ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ฟผ๋ฆฌ ์˜ต์…˜." }, { "en": "Definition of Addend. Addend is a mathematical term that refers to the numbers being added together in an addition problem.The word addend was first used in the early 1900's and comes from the Latin word 'addendus' which means 'to be added.'.nstructor: Jennifer Beddoe. In mathematics, an addend is any number that is added together in an addition problem. This lesson will define the term addend in greater detail, give some examples, and finish with a quiz to test your knowledge.", "ko": "๋ง์…ˆ์˜ ์ •์˜. ๋ง์…ˆ์€ ๋ง์…ˆ ๋ฌธ์ œ์—์„œ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋”ํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ์ˆซ์ž๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜ํ•™ ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ง์…ˆ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” 1900๋…„๋Œ€ ์ดˆ์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ '์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋‹ค'๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์˜ ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด '์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋‹ค'์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ต์‚ฌ: ์ œ๋‹ˆํผ ๋ฒ ๋„. ์ˆ˜ํ•™์—์„œ ๋ง์…ˆ์€ ๋ง์…ˆ ๋ฌธ์ œ์—์„œ ๋”ํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ˆซ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ ˆ์Šจ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ง์…ˆ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์ง€์‹์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๋Š” ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "addend. 1 any of a group of numbers or terms added together to form a sum. ( 2 formerly) a number that is added to another in forming a sum.", "ko": "์ฒจ๊ฐ€๋ฌผ. 1 ํ•ฉ์„ ์ด๋ฃจ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋”ํ•ด์ง„ ์ˆซ์ž ๋˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜. (2 ์ด์ „) ํ•ฉ์„ ์ด๋ฃจ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ˆซ์ž์— ๋”ํ•ด์ง„ ์ˆซ์ž." }, { "en": "bookend noun [C]. รขย€ยบ an รขย€ย‹object used, รขย€ย‹especially in รขย€ย‹pairs, to รขย€ย‹keep a รขย€ย‹row of รขย€ย‹books รขย€ย‹standing vertically.", "ko": "๋ถ์—”๋“œ ๋ช…์‚ฌ [C]. รขย€ย‹ํŠนํžˆ ํ•œ ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ํ•œ ์ค„์˜ ์ฑ…์„ ์ˆ˜์ง์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what game is quidditch?", "ko": "ํ€ด๋””์น˜๋ž€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "This game reproduces Quidditch from the Harry Potter books pretty faithfully, but this strength is also a weakness. Two teams of 7 players move across the board, trying to get the opportunity to shoot the Quaffle through the other team's 3 hoops with a catapult.", "ko": "์ด ๊ฒŒ์ž„์€ ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ ์ฑ… ์†์˜ ์ฝฐ๋””์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ฝค ์ถฉ์‹คํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์žฌํ˜„ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์žฅ์ ์ด ์•ฝ์ ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 7๋ช…์˜ ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋‘ ํŒ€์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋‰˜์–ด ๋ณด๋“œ ์œ„๋ฅผ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํŒ€์˜ 3๊ฐœ์˜ ํ›„ํ”„๋ฅผ ํˆฌ์„๊ธฐ๋กœ ์˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์žก์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Harry doesn't play in the last match of the game in Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone; he is unconscious and lying in the hospital wing. Without him, Gryffindor loses the match, thus reinforcing what the first game established: Harry's importance to the game, whether Quidditch or the big story.", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ์˜ ๋Œ์—์„œ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์— ์ถœ์ „ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜์‹์„ ์žƒ๊ณ  ๋ณ‘๋™์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด์„œ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌํ•€๋„๋ฅด๊ฐ€ ํŒจ๋ฐฐํ•˜์—ฌ ํ€ด๋””์น˜๋‚˜ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ๋“ฑ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์—์„œ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ์ง€ ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์žฌํ™•์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Balls Used in Quidditch. Oliver Wood showing Harry the Quaffle, Bludgers, and Snitch for the first time in Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone. The Golden Snitch is held behind the Hogwarts coat of arms in the centre of the lid.", "ko": "ํ€ด๋””์น˜์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณต. ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„ ์šฐ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ์˜ ๋Œ์—์„œ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ํ€ดํ”Œ๋ ˆ, ๋ธ”๋Ÿฌ์ €, ์Šค๋‹ˆ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋ฉฐ. ๊ธˆ๋น› ์Šค๋‹ˆ์น˜๋Š” ๋šœ๊ป‘ ์ค‘์•™์˜ ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๋’ค์— ๋ณด๊ด€๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bludger may refer to: 1 Bludger (fish), a tropical to subtropical fish. 2 Bludger (Quidditch), a type of ball used in the game Quidditch in the fictional Harry Potter universe. 3 Bludger, Aussie slang for a lazy person, as in, Get back to work, you bludger..", "ko": "๋ธ”๋Ÿฌ๊ฑฐ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๋ธ”๋Ÿฌ๊ฑฐ(๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ), ์—ด๋Œ€์—์„œ ์•„์—ด๋Œ€์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ. 2 ๋ธ”๋Ÿฌ๊ฑฐ(ํ€ด๋””์น˜): ๊ฐ€์ƒ์˜ ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ ์„ธ๊ณ„๊ด€์— ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ํ€ด๋””์น˜ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณต์˜ ์ผ์ข…. 3 ๋ธ”๋Ÿฌ๊ฑฐ: ๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋œปํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ๊ตฌ์–ด๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ, ์ผํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ธ”๋Ÿฌ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Official Guide to the Quidditch World Cup was the official guidebook to the Quidditch World Cup, written and published by the International Confederation of Wizards' Quidditch Committee, providing information on the rules and history of the Quidditch World Cup.", "ko": "ํ€ด๋””์น˜ ์›”๋“œ์ปต ๊ณต์‹ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋Š” ๊ตญ์ œ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๋งน ํ€ด๋””์น˜ ์œ„์›ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์„ฑ ๋ฐ ๋ฐœํ–‰ํ•œ ํ€ด๋””์น˜ ์›”๋“œ์ปต ๊ณต์‹ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ถ์œผ๋กœ, ํ€ด๋””์น˜ ์›”๋“œ์ปต์˜ ๊ทœ์น™๊ณผ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Quidditch rule also stated that only the two team's Seeker has the right to catch (or touch) the snitch, any player other than the Seeker to do so commits a Snitchnip, which is a common foul in Qudditch. Seeker Harry Potter in pursuit of the Golden Snitch in 1993.", "ko": "ํ€ด๋””์น˜ ๊ทœ์น™์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋‘ ํŒ€์˜ ์‹œ์ปค๋งŒ์ด ์Šค๋‹ˆ์น˜๋ฅผ ์žก๊ฑฐ๋‚˜(๋˜๋Š” ๋งŒ์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜) ์žก์„ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์‹œ์ปค๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์Šค๋‹ˆ์น˜๋ฅผ ์žก๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งŒ์ง€๋ฉด ํ€ด๋””์น˜์—์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํŒŒ์šธ์ธ ์Šค๋‹ˆ์น˜๋‹™์„ ๋ฒ”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทœ์ •๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1993๋…„ ํ™ฉ๊ธˆ ์Šค๋‹ˆ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ซ“๋˜ ์‹œ์ปค ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ." }, { "en": "Rowling writes that there are 700 Quidditch fouls listed in the Department of Magical Games and Sports records, but most of these fouls are not open to the public, owing to the Department's supposed fear the wizards/witches who read the list of fouls might get ideas.", "ko": "๋กค๋ง์€ ๋งˆ๋ฒ• ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ๋ฐ ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ๋ถ€์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ก์— 700๊ฐœ์˜ ํ€ด๋””์น˜ ๋ฐ˜์น™์ด ์—ด๊ฑฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ผ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด ์ค‘ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋ถ€์„œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜์น™ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์ฝ๋Š” ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ/๋งˆ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ผ๋ฐ˜์— ๊ณต๊ฐœ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Golden Snitch, often called simply the Snitch, is the third and smallest ball used in Quidditch. It is a walnut-sized gold-coloured sphere with silver wings. It flies around the Quidditch field at high speeds, sometimes pausing and hovering in place.", "ko": "๊ณจ๋“  ์Šค๋‹ˆ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ์Šค๋‹ˆ์น˜๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ€ด๋””์น˜์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์ด์ž ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž‘์€ ๊ณต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ๊ธˆ์ƒ‰ ๊ตฌ์— ์€์ƒ‰ ๋‚ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ€ด๋””์น˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์žฅ ์ฃผ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋น ๋ฅธ ์†๋„๋กœ ๋‚ ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ž ์‹œ ๋ฉˆ์ถฐ์„œ์„œ ๊ทธ ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์„œ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Australian National Quidditch Stadium is located in Australia. It is set in a rocky canyon hidden in The Central Australian Outback. Most of the pitch including the stands are the colour orange. There are flags set around the stands that bear the colours white and red with two kangaroos.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ ํ€ด๋””์น˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์žฅ์€ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์žฅ์€ ์ค‘์•™ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ์‚ฌ๋ง‰์— ์ˆจ๊ฒจ์ง„ ๋ฐ”์œ„ ํ˜‘๊ณก์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€๋žŒ์„์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์žฅ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์ฃผํ™ฉ์ƒ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€๋žŒ์„ ์ฃผ์œ„์—๋Š” ํฐ์ƒ‰๊ณผ ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‘ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์บฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฃจ๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ๊ฒจ์ง„ ๊นƒ๋ฐœ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hogwarts Quidditch pitch being burned down in the Battle of Hogwarts. The Inter-House Quidditch Cup, also known as the Hogwarts Quidditch Cup or simply the Quidditch Cup, is awarded yearly at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry to the House Quidditch team with the most total points. Enthusiastic commentator Lee Jordan.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ์ฟผ๋””์น˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์žฅ์— ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๊ณ  ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ์ „ํˆฌ. ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ์ฟผ๋””์น˜ ์ปต ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ์ฟผ๋””์น˜ ์ปต์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ํ•˜์šฐ์Šค ์ฟผ๋””์น˜ ์ปต์€ ๋งค๋…„ ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์€ ์ด ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํš๋“ํ•œ ํ•˜์šฐ์Šค ์ฟผ๋””์น˜ ํŒ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ด์ •์ ์ธ ํ•ด์„ค์ž ๋ฆฌ ์กฐ๋˜." }, { "en": "The Golden Snitch in Harry Potter 's hand. The history of the Snitch is perhaps the most interesting of all the Quidditch balls, and its introduction came as the direct result of a game played in 1269 in Kent.", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์˜ ์†์— ์ฅ์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™ฉ๊ธˆ ์Šค๋‹ˆ์น˜. ์Šค๋‹ˆ์น˜์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ€ด๋””์น˜ ๊ณต๋“ค ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค๋‹ˆ์น˜์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” 1269๋…„ ์ผ„ํŠธ์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ง์ ‘์ ์ธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ์†Œ๊ฐœ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 In the movies, the layout of the pitch is different from the books. It is much wider and has a larger centre circle with a halfway line. In Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows: Part 2, the Hogwarts Quidditch pitch is seen burning down during the final battle.", "ko": "1 ์˜ํ™”์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์žฅ์˜ ๋ ˆ์ด์•„์›ƒ์ด ์ฑ…๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋„“๊ณ  ์ค‘์•™ ์›์ด ๋” ํฌ๋ฉฐ ์ค‘์•™ ์„ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ์ฃฝ์Œ์˜ ์„ฑ๋ฌผ 2๋ถ€์—์„œ๋Š” ์ตœ์ข… ์ „ํˆฌ์—์„œ ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ํ€ด๋””์น˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์žฅ์ด ๋ถˆํƒ€๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ravenclaw Quidditch Team. Slytherin Quidditch Team. The teams have a team captain who not only plays but also acts as coach. The captain leads practices, devises strategies, and sees to the induction of new players into the team.", "ko": "๋ ˆ์ด๋ธํด๋กœ์šฐ ํ€ด๋””์น˜ ํŒ€. ์Šฌ๋ผ์ด๋”๋ฆฐ ํ€ด๋””์น˜ ํŒ€. ์ด ํŒ€์—๋Š” ์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ฝ”์น˜ ์—ญํ• ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ํŒ€ ์ฃผ์žฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์žฅ์€ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ์ด๋Œ๊ณ  ์ „๋žต์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์„ ์ˆ˜๋“ค์„ ํŒ€์œผ๋กœ ์˜์ž…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ginny played in the Quidditch match against Hufflepuff, where Ron's bedridden status forced Harry to play the reserve Keeper Cormac McLaggen. During the match, McLaggen took one of the Beater's bats and pelted a bludger directly at Harry. Harry was knocked unconscious and suffered a fractured skull.", "ko": "์ง€๋‹ˆ๋Š” ํ—ˆํ”Œํ‘ธํ”„์™€์˜ ํ€ด๋””์น˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ €๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋ก ์ด ๋ณ‘์ƒ์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ ์žˆ์–ด ํ•ด๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ๋น„ ๊ณจํ‚คํผ ์ฝ”๋งฅ ๋งฅ๋ผ๊ฒ์„ ํ™œ์•ฝ์‹œ์ผœ์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ ๋„์ค‘ ๋งฅ๋ผ๊ฒ์€ ๋น„ํ„ฐ์˜ ๋ฐฐํŠธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋ธ”๋Ÿฌ๊ฑฐ๋“œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ง์ ‘ ๋˜์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜์‹์„ ์žƒ๊ณ  ๋‘๊ฐœ๊ณจ ๊ณจ์ ˆ์ƒ์„ ์ž…์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Cluedo Card Game (1992) is a shedding-type card game, where players attempt to match cards featuring the locations, weapons, and characters from the original game with a central pile of cards. Clue VCR Mystery Game (1985) released as Cluedo: The Great Video Detective Game in the UK. 2 It uses an hour-long VHS or Beta tape containing humorous scenes of the suspects interacting at Boddy Mansion shortly after Mr. Boddy's death instead of a board.", "ko": "1 Cluedo ์นด๋“œ ๊ฒŒ์ž„(1992)์€ ์…”๋”ฉํ˜• ์นด๋“œ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์œผ๋กœ, ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์–ด๋Š” ์›๋ž˜ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์˜ ์žฅ์†Œ, ๋ฌด๊ธฐ, ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ค‘์•™ ์นด๋“œ ๋”๋ฏธ์™€ ์ผ์น˜์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํด๋ฃจ๋“œ VCR ๋ฏธ์Šคํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฒŒ์ž„(1985)์€ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ Cluedo: The Great Video Detective Game์œผ๋กœ ์ถœ์‹œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋ณด๋“œ ๋Œ€์‹  ๋ณด๋”” ์‚ฌํ›„ ์–ผ๋งˆ ์ง€๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋ณด๋”” ๋งจ์…˜์—์„œ ์šฉ์˜์ž๋“ค์ด ์ƒํ˜ธ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ๋จธ๋Ÿฌ์Šคํ•œ ์žฅ๋ฉด์ด ๋‹ด๊ธด 1์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋ถ„๋Ÿ‰์˜ VHS ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฒ ํƒ€ ํ…Œ์ดํ”„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "My sense is that it's because it makes the rest of the game moot. However, this depends on how often people catch it. If it isn't caught too often, then the rest of the game still matters (because it's likely to be a determinant of the outcome). There's always a caught Snitch, in every game of Quidditch.", "ko": "๋‚˜์˜ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ๋ฌด์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ์žก๋Š”์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ž์ฃผ ์žกํžˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค). ๋ชจ๋“  ํ€ด๋””์น˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์Šค๋‹ˆ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žกํž™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The 422nd Quidditch World Cup final was held on 22 August, 1994 in England, between Ireland and Bulgaria. Ludovic Bagman provided the match commentary. Ireland wore green robes with each player's name embroidered in silver on their back. They all flew Firebolt broomsticks and Leprechauns served as the team's mascots.", "ko": "์ œ422ํšŒ ํ€ด๋””์น˜ ์›”๋“œ์ปต ๊ฒฐ์Šน์ „์€ 1994๋…„ 8์›” 22์ผ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ์—ด๋ ธ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ์™€ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ๋งž๋ถ™์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฃจ๋„๋น… ๋ฐ”๊ทธ๋จผ์ด ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ ํ•ด์„ค์„ ๋งก์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ๋Š” ๋…น์ƒ‰ ๊ฐ€์šด์„ ์ž…์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ€์šด ๋’ค์ชฝ์—๋Š” ๊ฐ ์„ ์ˆ˜์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ์€์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜ ๋†“์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ๋ถˆ ๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ๋น„ํ–‰ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๋ฆฌํผ์ฐฌ์ด ํŒ€์˜ ๋งˆ์Šค์ฝ”ํŠธ๋กœ ํ™œ๋™ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A Quidditch pitch is typically in the shape of an oval, five hundred feet long and a hundred and eighty feet wide, with a small central circle of approximately two feet in diameter. At each end there are three hooped Goal posts of different heights, surrounded by a scoring area.", "ko": "ํ€ด๋””์น˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์žฅ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธธ์ด 500ํ”ผํŠธ, ํญ 180ํ”ผํŠธ์˜ ํƒ€์›ํ˜•์ด๋ฉฐ ์ง๊ฒฝ ์•ฝ 2ํ”ผํŠธ์˜ ์ž‘์€ ์ค‘์•™ ์›์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–‘์ชฝ ๋์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋†’์ด์˜ 3๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ณ ๋ฆฌํ˜• ๊ณจ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ์ฃผ์œ„์—๋Š” ๋“์  ๊ตฌ์—ญ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Pencil Game, also called รขย€ยœCharlie, Charlie,รขย€ย is a traditional Mexican ritual wherein players (usually children) are said to contact the spirit of a child named Charlie. To play The Pencil Game, you will need six pencils and a partner.", "ko": "\"์ฐฐ๋ฆฌ, ์ฐฐ๋ฆฌ\"๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฐํ•„ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์€ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์–ด(๋ณดํ†ต ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด)๊ฐ€ ์ฐฐ๋ฆฌ๋ผ๋Š” ์•„์ด์˜ ์˜ํ˜ผ๊ณผ ์ ‘์ด‰ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ๋Š” ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ” ์˜์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐํ•„ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 6๊ฐœ์˜ ์—ฐํ•„๊ณผ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Head of the Department of Magical Games and Sports at the Ministry of Magic. A former Quidditch player, he was a Beater on the Wimbourne Wasps team and played for England. He is large and blond, with a round, pink face.", "ko": "๋งˆ๋ฒ•๋ถ€์˜ ๋งˆ๋ฒ• ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ๋ฐ ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ๋ถ€์„œ์˜ ์ฑ…์ž„์ž. ํ€ด๋””์น˜ ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์ถœ์‹ ์œผ๋กœ, ๊ทธ๋Š” ์œ”๋ณธ ์›œ์Šค ํŒ€์˜ ๋น„ํ„ฐ์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ž‰๊ธ€๋žœ๋“œ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ๋กœ ๋›ฐ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ํฌ๊ณ  ๊ธˆ๋ฐœ๋กœ ๋‘ฅ๊ธ€๊ณ  ๋ถ„ํ™์ƒ‰ ์–ผ๊ตด์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "83 Contributions. The two teams that were competing in the 422nd Quidditch World Cup (which is the Cup that was being held during Goblet of Fire) were Ireland and Bulgaria. Despite the faรขย€ยฆct that Bulgarian Seeker Viktor Krum caught the Snitch, Ireland won the match 170-160.", "ko": "83 ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๋„. 422์ฐจ ํ€ด๋””์น˜ ์›”๋“œ์ปต(๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์˜ ์ž”๋”” ์‹œ๋Œ€์— ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋œ ์›”๋“œ์ปต)์—์„œ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ ์ค‘์ด๋˜ ๋‘ ํŒ€์€ ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ์™€ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌ์•„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌ์•„ ์ˆ˜์ƒ‰๋Œ€์› ๋น…ํ† ๋ฅด ํฌ๋ฃธ์ด ์Šค๋‹ˆ์น˜๋ฅผ ์žก์•˜์Œ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ๊ฐ€ 170-160์œผ๋กœ ์Šน๋ฆฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In March, US Quidditch is incorporated as a 501(c)3 nonprofit organization. The first-ever meeting of USQ board of directors takes place in May. In November, 46 teams compete in World Cup IV in Manhattan, the first world cup tournament to be held away from the Middlebury campus.", "ko": "3์›”์— US ํ€ด๋””์น˜๊ฐ€ 501(c)3 ๋น„์˜๋ฆฌ ๋‹จ์ฒด๋กœ ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5์›”์— USQ ์ด์‚ฌํšŒ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ํšŒ์˜๊ฐ€ ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 11์›”์—๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋“ค๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ ์บ ํผ์Šค์—์„œ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์›”๋“œ์ปต ํ† ๋„ˆ๋จผํŠธ์ธ ์›”๋“œ์ปต IV์—์„œ 46๊ฐœ ํŒ€์ด ๋งจํ•ดํŠผ์—์„œ ๋Œ€๊ฒฐ์„ ํŽผ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Gryffindor wins both the Quidditch Cup and House Cup Gryffindor wins the Quidditch Cup , 1984 Gryffindor wins the Quidditch Cup , 1996 Harry serves his first detention with Snape ; meanwhile , Gryffindor wins the Quidditch Cup Slytherin wins both the Quidditch Cup and the House Cup Slytherin wins both the Quidditch Cup and the House Cup Slytherin ...", "ko": "๊ทธ๋ฆฌํ•€๋„๋ฅด, ํ€ด๋””์น˜ ์ปต, ํ•˜์šฐ์Šค ์ปต ๊ทธ๋ฆฌํ•€๋„๋ฅด, ํ€ด๋””์น˜ ์ปต, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌํ•€๋„๋ฅด, ํ€ด๋””์น˜ ์ปต, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌํ•€๋„๋ฅด, ํ€ด๋””์น˜ ์ปต, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌํ•€๋„๋ฅด, ํ€ด๋””์น˜ ์ปต, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌํ•€๋„๋ฅด, ํ€ด๋””์น˜ ์ปต, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌํ•€๋„๋ฅด, ํ€ด๋””์น˜ ์ปต, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌํ•€๋„๋ฅด, ํ€ด๋””์น˜ ์ปต, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌํ•€๋„๋ฅด, ํ€ด๋””์น˜ ์ปต, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌํ•€๋„๋ฅด, ํ€ด๋””์น˜ ์ปต ..." }, { "en": "HARRY Potter author JK Rowling yesterday released the first chapter of a new 2,400-word story about the Quidditch World Cup. Don't worry, I know what you're thinking: Harry Potter's had a nasty Quidditch accident. uk, 01772 600904 Quidditch World Cup print from [euro]85.", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์˜ ์ €์ž JK ๋กค๋ง์€ ์–ด์ œ ํ€ด๋””์น˜ ์›”๋“œ์ปต์— ๊ด€ํ•œ 2,400๋‹จ์–ด ๋ถ„๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์žฅ์„ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ํ€ด๋””์น˜ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋‹นํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋“œ์‹ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ, 01772 600904 ํ€ด๋””์น˜ ์›”๋“œ์ปต ์ธ์‡„ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ [์œ ๋กœ]85๊นŒ์ง€." } ]
{ "en": "actress who played brooke in bold and beautiful", "ko": "๋ณผ๋“œ ์•ค ๋ทฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ ์—ญ์„ ๋งก์€ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ" }
[ { "en": "Katherine Kelly Lang. Katherine Kelly Lang originated the role of รขย€ยœBrooke Logan,รขย€ย the showรขย€ย™s quintessential heroine, at THE BOLD AND BEAUTIFULรขย€ย™s inception on March 23, 1987. Lang is one of three children in a show business family.", "ko": "์บ์„œ๋ฆฐ ์ผˆ๋ฆฌ ๋žญ. ์บ์„œ๋ฆฐ ์ผˆ๋ฆฌ ๋žญ์€ 1987๋…„ 3์›” 23์ผ, '๋ณผ๋“œ ์•ค ๋ทฐํ‹ฐํ’€'์ด ์ฒซ ๋ฐฉ์†ก๋  ๋‹น์‹œ ์ด ๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ์˜ ์ „ํ˜•์ ์ธ ์—ฌ์ฃผ์ธ๊ณต์ธ '๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ ๋กœ๊ฑด' ์—ญ์„ ๋งก์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Lang์€ ์‡ผ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ์„ธ ์ž๋…€ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Delta Burke is a famous leading lady in television primarily for her role as Suzanne Sugarbaker in Designing Women (1986), created by Linda Bloodworth-Thomason. Before Designing Women (1986), she spent a year on Filthy Rich (1982) playing Kathleen Beck.", "ko": "๋ธํƒ€ ๋ฒ„ํฌ๋Š” ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค ๋ธ”๋Ÿฌ๋“œ์›Œ์Šค-ํ† ๋ฉ”์Šจ์ด ๋งŒ๋“  ๋””์ž์ด๋‹ ์šฐ๋จผ(1986)์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ž” ์Šˆ๊ฑฐ๋ฒ ์ด์ปค ์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ๋กœ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์—์„œ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์ฃผ์ธ๊ณต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋””์ž์ด๋‹ ์šฐ๋จผ(1986) ์ด์ „์—๋Š” ํ•„์Šค๋ฆฌ์น˜(1982)์—์„œ ํ•œ ํ•ด ๋™์•ˆ ์บ์Šคandra ๋ฒก ์—ญ์„ ๋งก์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Brooke Burke-Charvet - actress, host, entrepreneur, fitness expert and CEO of ModernMom.com. Eric Dickerson - Pro Football Hall of Fame running back who played for the Los Angeles Rams, Indianapolis Colts, Los Angeles Raiders and Atlanta Falcons.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ ๋ฒ„ํฌ-์ƒค๋ฅด๋ฒ ํŠธ - ๋ฐฐ์šฐ, ์ง„ํ–‰์ž, ๊ธฐ์—…๊ฐ€, ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€, ModernMom.com CEO. ์—๋ฆญ ๋””์ปค์Šจ - ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ๋žจ์Šค, ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜ํด๋ฆฌ์Šค ์ฝœ์ธ , ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ๋ ˆ์ด๋”์Šค, ์• ํ‹€๋žœํƒ€ ํŒฐ์ฝ˜์Šค์—์„œ ํ™œ์•ฝํ•œ ํ”„๋กœ ํ’‹๋ณผ ๋ช…์˜ˆ์˜ ์ „๋‹น ๋Ÿฌ๋‹๋ฐฑ." }, { "en": "April 28, 1973. German actress Elisabeth Rohm is best known for playing Assistant District Attorney Serena Southerlyn on Law and Order and Detective Kate Lockley on Angel. At age five, she was an equestrian enthusiast who competed professionally.", "ko": "1973๋…„ 4์›” 28์ผ. ๋…์ผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ ์—˜๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฒ ์Šค ๋กœํ๋Š” ๋กœ ๋ฐ ์˜ค๋”์˜ ๋ถ€๊ตฌ์น˜์†Œ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ์„ธ๋ ˆ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์šฐ์–ด๋ฆฐ๊ณผ ์—”์ ค์˜ ์ผ€์ดํŠธ ๋ก๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ˜•์‚ฌ ์—ญํ• ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์„ฏ ์‚ด ๋•Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์Šน๋งˆ ์• ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€๋กœ์„œ ํ”„๋กœ ์„ ์ˆ˜๋กœ ํ™œ๋™ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Played by: Jennifer Coolidge. 1 Bi the Way: Mentions attractions to Max and has dated women before as well. 2 Dumb Blonde: she can come across this way when she is rather dismissive of everything that doesn't interest her. 3 Incoming Ham: Hiiii girls! 4 Jerkass: Tends to be demeaning towards people and is unapologetic when corrected by Caroline after 5 ... P", "ko": "์žฌ์ƒ: ์ œ๋‹ˆํผ ์ฟจ๋ฆฌ์ง€. 1 ๋ฐ”์ด ๋” ์›จ์ด: ๋งฅ์Šค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค๋ ฅ์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด์ „์—๋„ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋ค๋ธ” ๋ธ”๋ก ๋“œ: ์ž์‹ ์ด ํฅ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋Š๋ผ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์— ๋ฌด์‹œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋Š๊ปด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ธ์ปค๋ฐ ํ–„: ์•ˆ๋…•, ์†Œ๋…€๋“ค! 4 ์ €์นด์Šค: ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋น„ํ•˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 5... P ์ดํ›„ ์บ๋กค๋ผ์ธ์˜ ์‹œ์ • ์‹œ ๋ถˆ์‘ฅ ๋ถˆ์‘ฅ." }, { "en": "Sheila Carter (formerly Grainger, Forrester, and Warwick) is a fictional character who appeared on both The Young and the Restless and The Bold and the Beautiful.", "ko": "์‰˜๋ฆฌ์•„ ์นดํ„ฐ(์ด์ „ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด์ง•์–ด, ํฌ๋ ˆ์Šคํ„ฐ, ์›Œ๋ฆญ)๋Š” ๋” ์˜ ์•ค ๋” ๋ ˆ์Šฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค์™€ ๋” ๋ณผ๋“œ ์•ค ๋” ๋ทฐํ‹ฐํ’€์— ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ถœ์—ฐํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ƒ์˜ ์ธ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Anne-Marie Johnson (born July 18, 1960) is an American actress and impressionist, who has starred in film and on television. She is known for her roles as Nadine Hudson Thomas on What's Happening Now!!, Aileen Lewis on Double Trouble, Althea Tibbs on In the Heat of the Night, and as a cast member on In Living Color during its final season.", "ko": "์•ค-๋งˆ๋ฆฌ ์กด์Šจ(1960๋…„ 7์›” 18์ผ์ƒ)์€ ์˜ํ™”์™€ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์—์„œ ์ถœ์—ฐํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ด์ž ํŒจ๋Ÿฌ๋”” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์œ„ํŠธ์Šค ํ•ต์ฒ˜๋ง ๋‚˜์šฐ!!์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋”˜ ํ—ˆ๋“œ์Šจ ํ† ๋งˆ์Šค, ๋”๋ธ” ํŠธ๋Ÿฌ๋ธ”์—์„œ ์—์ผ๋ฆฐ ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค, ์ธ ๋” ํžˆํŠธ ์˜ค๋ธŒ ๋” ๋‚˜์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ์•Œํ…Œ์•„ ํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ์Šค, ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์‹œ์ฆŒ ๋™์•ˆ ์ธ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ปฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ถœ์—ฐ์ง„์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Brooke Kerith Satchwell (born 14 November 1980) is an Australian actress, model, and environmental spokesperson.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ ์ผ€๋ฆฌํŠธ ์ƒˆ์ธ„์›ฐ(1980๋…„ 11์›” 14์ผ์ƒ)์€ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ, ๋ชจ๋ธ, ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When they first were offered roles on The Golden Girls, Betty White was slated to play Blanche Devereaux and Rue McClanahan was offered the role of Rose Nylund. White had previously played a promiscuous gal, Sue Ann Nivens, on The Mary Tyler Moore Show.", "ko": "๊ณจ๋“  ๊ฑธ์Šค์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์—ญ์„ ์ œ์•ˆ๋ฐ›์•˜์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฒ ํ‹ฐ ํ™”์ดํŠธ๋Š” ๋ธ”๋žœ์น˜ ๋“œ๋ณด ์—ญ์„, ๋ฃจ ๋งฅํด๋ผ๋‚˜ํ•œ์€ ๋กœ์ฆˆ ๋‹๋ฃฌ๋“œ ์—ญ์„ ๋งก์„ ์˜ˆ์ •์ด์—ˆ์–ด์š”. ํ™”์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์ด์ „์— ๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ ํƒ€์ผ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฌด์–ด ์‡ผ์—์„œ ๋‚œ์žกํ•œ ์—ฌ์ž ์ˆ˜ ์•ค ๋‹ˆ๋ธ์Šค ์—ญ์„ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Justin Barber is a fictional character on the American soap opera The Bold and the Beautiful portrayed by Aaron D. Spears. Justin Barber is a close friend of Bill Spencer Jr. and is his lawyer...", "ko": "์ €์Šคํ‹ด ๋ฐ”๋ฒ„๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ '๋ณผ๋“œ ์•ค ๋” ๋ทฐํ‹ฐํ’€'์— ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ƒ์˜ ์ธ๋ฌผ๋กœ, ์•„๋ก  D. ์Šคํ”ผ์–ด์Šค๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์Šคํ‹ด ๋ฐ”๋ฒ„๋Š” ๋นŒ ์ŠคํŽœ์„œ ์ฃผ๋‹ˆ์–ด์˜ ์ ˆ์นœํ•œ ์นœ๊ตฌ์ด์ž ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค..." }, { "en": "Barbara Crampton played Leanna Love on Y&R on-and-off for 12 years. Considered one of the great รขย€ยœscream queensรขย€ย, Crampton made her mark starring in horror movies. Alex Donnelley. The first actress to portray Diane Jenkins on Y&R, on-and-off from 1982รขย€ย“2001.", "ko": "Barbara Crampton์€ Leanna Love ์—ญ์„ Y&R์—์„œ 12๋…„๊ฐ„ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ ํ€ธ' ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ๊ผฝํžˆ๋Š” ํฌ๋žจํ”„ํ„ด์€ ๊ณตํฌ ์˜ํ™”์— ์ถœ์—ฐํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ™•๋ฆฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋ ‰์Šค ๋„๋„ฌ๋ฆฌ. 1982๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2001๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ Y&R์—์„œ ๋‹ค์ด์•ค ์ง„ํฌ์Šค ์—ญ์„ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์—ฌ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Rome Flynn. Eric Forrester's (John McCook) adopted grandson is on his way home to SoCal on The Bold and the Beautiful. TV Guide Magazine 's Michael Logan is reporting Drumline 2: A New Beat actor Rome Flynn has been cast as Zende Dominguez. Zende is the adopted son of fashion heiress Kristen Forrester (Tracy Melchior) and Antonio Dominguez (Paulo Benedeti). His biological parents died of AIDS in Africa. His adopted father has HIV.", "ko": "๋กœ๋งˆ ํ”Œ๋ฆฐ. ์—๋ฆญ ํฌ๋ ˆ์Šคํ„ฐ(์กด ๋งฅ์ฟก)์˜ ์–‘์†์ž๋Š” ๋ณผ๋“œ ์•ค ๋” ๋ทฐํ‹ฐํ’€์—์„œ ํ•˜์ด๋งˆ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. TV ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ ๋งค๊ฑฐ์ง„์˜ ๋งˆ์ดํด ๋กœ๊ฑด์€ ๋“œ๋Ÿผ๋ผ์ธ 2: ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋น„ํŠธ์˜ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ ๋กœ๋งˆ ํ”Œ๋ฆฐ๊ฐ€ ์  ๋ฐ ๋„๋ฐ๊ฒŒ์ฆˆ ์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ์บ์ŠคํŒ…๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ณด๋„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์  ๋ฐ๋Š” ํŒจ์…˜ ์ƒ์†๋…€ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ‹ด ํฌ๋ ˆ์Šคํ„ฐ(ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ ๋ฉœ์‹œ์˜ค๋ฅด)์™€ ์•ˆํ† ๋‹ˆ์˜ค ๋„๋ฐ๊ฒŒ์ฆˆ(ํŒŒ์˜ฌ๋กœ ๋ฒ ๋„ค๋ฐํ‹ฐ)์˜ ์ž…์–‘์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ์นœ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋Š” ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์—์„œ ์—์ด์ฆˆ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ์ž…์–‘์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” HIV์— ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "34 November 20th, 2017 The Bold and The Beautiful Unveils The Ingo Rademacher Promo! Courtesy/CBS LAรขย€ย™s hottest fashion house is about to get hotter with the arrival of Ingo Rademacher to the cast of The Bold and the Beautiful. In the new promo for Ingoรขย€ย™s debut as the new Thorne Forrester, it looks like this Thorne is here to stake his claim at Forrester Creations, and will certainly be giving his half-brother Ridge (Thorsten Kaye) a run for his money.", "ko": "11์›” 20์ผ, 2017๋…„ The Bold and The Beautiful Ingo Rademacher ํ”„๋กœ๋ชจ ๊ณต๊ฐœ! Courtesy/CBS LA์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ•ซํ•œ ํŒจ์…˜ ํ•˜์šฐ์Šค๊ฐ€ The Bold and the Beautiful์˜ ์ถœ์—ฐ์ง„์— ์ธ๊ณ  ๋ผ๋ฐ๋งˆํ—ˆ์˜ ๋“ฑ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋”์šฑ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์›Œ์งˆ ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ณ ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์จ๋‹ˆ ํฌ๋ ˆ์Šคํ„ฐ ์—ญ์ธ ์จ๋‹ˆ ํฌ๋ ˆ์Šคํ„ฐ์˜ ๋ฐ๋ท”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ”„๋กœ๋ชจ์…˜์—์„œ ์ด ์จ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ํฌ๋ ˆ์Šคํ„ฐ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์—์ด์…˜์—์„œ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ง€์œ„๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์žฅํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ฐ˜ ๋™์ƒ ๋ฆฌ์ง€(ํ† ๋ฅด์Šคํ… ์ผ€์ด)์—๊ฒŒ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Measurements: 36C-22-34. Brooke Burke is a sensationally beautiful American television personality and model, known for her work on television programs including Dancing with the Stars, Rock Star and Wild On! Email This BlogThis! Share to Twitter Share to Facebook.", "ko": "์ธก์ •: 36C-22-34. ๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ ๋ฒ„ํฌ๋Š” '๋Œ„์‹ฑ ์œ„๋“œ ๋” ์Šคํƒ€', '๋ก ์Šคํƒ€', '์™€์ผ๋“œ ์˜จ' ๋“ฑ TV ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ์ถœ์—ฐํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์ธ๋ฌผ์ด์ž ๋ชจ๋ธ๋กœ, ๋งค์šฐ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์™ธ๋ชจ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ธ”๋กœ๊ทธ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์ด ๋ธ”๋กœ๊ทธ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ธฐ! ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ์— ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ์— ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ธฐ." }, { "en": "Don Diamont is an American actor. His best known roles include Brad Carlton on The Young and the Restless and Bill Spencer Jr. on The Bold and the Beautiful. In 1990, Diamont was chosen as one of the 50 most beautiful people in the world by People Magazine, becoming the first daytime actor to receive the honor.", "ko": "๋ˆ ๋””์•„๋ชฌํŠธ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์—ญํ• ๋กœ๋Š” The Young and the Restless์˜ Brad Carlton๊ณผ The Bold and the Beautiful์˜ Bill Spencer Jr.๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1990๋…„, Diamont๋Š” People Magazine์—์„œ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด 50์ธ์— ์„ ์ •๋˜์–ด ์ด ์˜์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์•ˆ์€ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ฃผ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Olivia Rodrigo is an American actress who plays Paige Olvera on Bizaardvark. Initially gaining fame for her title role as Grace Thomas in the movie Grace Stirs Up Success, she later landed another starring role as Paige in the Disney show Bizaardvark.", "ko": "์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋น„์•„ ๋กœ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ๋Š” ๋น„์ž๋“œ๋ฐ”ํฌ์—์„œ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ ์˜ฌ๋ฒ ๋ผ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ์˜ํ™” '๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด์Šค ์Šคํ‹€์—… ์„ฑ๊ณต'์—์„œ ํƒ€์ดํ‹€ ์—ญํ• ์ธ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด์Šค ํ† ๋งˆ์Šค ์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…์„ธ๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ๊ณ , ์ดํ›„ ๋””์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ ์‡ผ '๋น„์ž๋“œ๋ฐ”ํฌ(Bizaardvark)'์—์„œ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ ์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผ์—ฐ์„ ๋งก๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Brooke has shown great passion and enthusiasm toward her profession. She is one of the very dedicated and loyal journalist. 33 years old beautiful news anchor is very popular. One can easily figure out her popularity just by glancing at the long list of her follower in social networking sites. Brooke is five feet and ten inches tall with a perfectly good figure.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ์€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ง์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ด์ •๊ณผ ์—ด์ •์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํ—Œ์‹ ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ถฉ์„ฑ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ €๋„๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 33์„ธ์˜ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋‰ด์Šค ์•ต์ปค๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์…œ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํ‚น ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ํŒ”๋กœ์›Œ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ํ›‘์–ด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์•Œ์•„๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ์€ ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ 5ํ”ผํŠธ 10์ธ์น˜์ด๋ฉฐ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ๋ชธ๋งค๋ฅผ ์ž๋ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Her nominated roles and movies are as follows (Oscar wins in bold): 1 Linda in The Deer Hunter (1978). Best Supporting Actress. 2 Joanna Kramer in Kramer vs. Kramer (1979). Best Supporting Actress. 3 Sarah/Anna in The French Lieutenant's Woman (1981). Best Actress. 4 Sophie Zawistowski in Sophie's Choice (1982). Best Actress.", "ko": "๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ํ›„๋ณด๋กœ ์ง€๋ช…๋œ ์—ญํ• ๊ณผ ์˜ํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์˜ค์Šค์นด ์ˆ˜์ƒ์€ ๊ตต์€ ๊ธ€์”จ๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ): 1 The Deer Hunter(1978)์˜ Linda. ์กฐ์—ฐ ์—ฌ์šฐ์ƒ. 2 Kramer vs. Kramer(1979)์˜ ์กฐ์•ˆ๋‚˜ ํฌ๋ ˆ์ด๋จธ. ์กฐ์—ฐ ์—ฌ์šฐ์ฃผ์—ฐ์ƒ. 3 The French Lieutenant's Woman(1981)์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ผ/์•ˆ๋‚˜. ์—ฌ์šฐ์ฃผ์—ฐ์ƒ. 4 Sophie's Choice(1982)์˜ ์†Œํ”ผ ์ž๋น„์Šคํ† ํ”„์Šคํ‚ค. ์—ฌ์šฐ์ฃผ์—ฐ์ƒ." }, { "en": "Kate Walsh played Addison Forbes Montgomery in Grey's Anatomy and Private Practice. Kathleen Erin Walsh was born in San Jose, California, on October 13, 1967. She grew up partly in San Jose and partly in Tucson, Arizona, later attending the University of Arizona, where she got involved in regional theater.", "ko": "์ผ€์ดํŠธ ์›”์‹œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด ์•„๋‚˜ํ† ๋ฏธ์™€ ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋น— ํ”„๋ž™ํ‹ฐ์Šค์—์„œ ์• ๋””์Šจ ํฌ๋ธŒ์Šค ๋ชฝ๊ณ ๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ์Šฌ๋ฆฐ ์—๋ฆฐ ์›”์‰ฌ๋Š” 1967๋…„ 10์›” 13์ผ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ์‚ฐํ˜ธ์„ธ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์‚ฐํ˜ธ์„ธ์—์„œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ, ์• ๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ ํˆฌ์†์—์„œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž๋ž์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ดํ›„ ์• ๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์— ์ง„ํ•™ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง€์—ญ ์—ฐ๊ทน์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Laverne Cox is an American actress. She is best known for playing Sophia Burset in Orange Is the New Black, a Netflix series. Burset is a transgender woman in a women's prison. She was born in Mobile, Alabama. She is a transgender woman.", "ko": "๋ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ ์ฝ•์Šค๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋„ทํ”Œ๋ฆญ์Šค ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์ธ ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€ ์ด์ฆˆ ๋” ๋‰ด ๋ธ”๋ž™์—์„œ ์†Œํ”ผ์•„ ๋ฒ„์…‹์„ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ„์…‹์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ๊ต๋„์†Œ์˜ ํŠธ๋žœ์Šค์  ๋” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•จ๋ผ๋ฐฐ๋งˆ์ฃผ ๋ชจ๋นŒ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํŠธ๋žœ์Šค์  ๋” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Brooke Name Meaning. One who lives by a brook. Actress and child model brooke shields started the trend of baby girls named brooke back in the 70s. . A stream of water, Brooke is a name that once sounded trendy and maybe even a little flakybut has established itself as a popular, legitimate name.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ ์ด๋ฆ„ ์˜๋ฏธ. ๊ฐœ์šธ๊ฐ€์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ. ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ด์ž ์•„์—ญ ๋ชจ๋ธ ๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ ์‰ด์ฆˆ๋Š” 70๋…„๋Œ€์— ๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์˜ ์•„๊ธฐ ์†Œ๋…€ ํŠธ๋ Œ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. . ๋ฌผ์ค„๊ธฐ, ๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ์€ ํ•œ๋•Œ ์œ ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ธฐ์šธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ ธ์ง€๋งŒ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋ฒ•์ ์ธ ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ์ž๋ฆฌ ์žก์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Tom also won an Emmy for playing Billy as Outstanding Younger Actor in a Drama Series in 2000. He is the brother of THE BOLD AND THE BEAUTIFUL star Heather Tom, who played Victoria on Y&R for many years.", "ko": "ํ†ฐ์€ 2000๋…„ ๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์—์„œ ๋นŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•œ ๊ณต๋กœ๋กœ ์—๋ฏธ์ƒ์„ ์ˆ˜์ƒํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” Y&R์—์„œ ์ˆ˜๋…„๊ฐ„ ๋น…ํ† ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์—ญ์„ ๋งก์•˜๋˜ THE BOLD AND THE BEAUTIFUL์˜ ์Šคํƒ€ ํ—ค๋” ํ†ฐ์˜ ํ˜•์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Julia Roberts as Vivian Ward in Pretty Woman. As a hooker with a heart of gold, Roberts was catapulted to fame thanks to the box office success of Pretty Woman.. Her portrayal of Hollywood prostitute Vivian Ward is still her most memorable role, but it almost wasn't hers to play.", "ko": "ํ”„๋ฆฌํ‹ฐ ์œ„๋ฏผ์˜ ๋น„๋น„์•ˆ ์›Œ๋“œ ์—ญ์˜ ์ค„๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋กœ๋ฒ„์ธ . ๊ธˆ์˜ํ™˜์ข… ๋งค์ถ˜๋ถ€์ธ ๋กœ๋ฒ„์ธ ๋Š” ํ”„๋ฆฌํ‹ฐ ์œ„๋จผ์˜ ํฅํ–‰ ๋•๋ถ„์— ๋ช…์„ฑ์„ ์–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ• ๋ฆฌ์šฐ๋“œ ๋งค์ถ˜๋ถ€ ๋น„๋น„์•ˆ ์›Œ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์—ฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธฐ์–ต์— ๋‚จ๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Brooke was strikingly good looking รขย€ย“ รขย€ย˜the handsomest young man in Englandรขย€ย™, according to Yeats. He had a difficult relationship with a dominant mother and a complex personality, which led to a number of troubled sexual and emotional relationships with both men and women.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ์€ ์˜ˆ์ด์ธ ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•œ ๋Œ€๋กœ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜์ƒ๊ธด ์ฒญ๋…„์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐฐ์ ์ธ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์™€ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์™€ ์–ด๋ ต๊ฒŒ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งบ์—ˆ๊ณ , ๋‚จ์ž์™€ ์—ฌ์ž ๋ชจ๋‘์™€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ์„ฑ์  ๋ฐ ์ •์„œ์  ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งบ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Brooke Adams has been in a relationship with John Heard (1980). About. Brooke Adams is a 68 year old American Actress. Born on 8th February, 1949 in York City, New York, USA and educated at School of American Ballet, she is famous for The Dead Zone in a career that spans 1967รขย€ย“present. Her zodiac sign is Aquarius. Brooke Adams has been in 6 on-screen matchups, including Bruce Davison in The Baby-Sitters Club (1995), Christopher Walken in The Dead Zone (1983), Donald Sutherland in Invasion of the Body Snatchers (1978), Jack Coleman in Bridesmaids (1989) and Danny DeVito in Car Wash (1976).", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ ์• ๋ค์Šค๋Š” ์กด ํ—ˆ๋“œ(1980)์™€ ๊ต์ œ ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. About. ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํฌ ์• ๋ค์Šค๋Š” 1949๋…„ 2์›” 8์ผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‰ด์š• ์ €์ง€ ์‹œํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นธ ๋ฐœ๋ ˆ ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๊ต์œก์„ ๋ฐ›์€ 68์„ธ์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ฌ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” 1967๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ˜„์žฌ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์—์„œ The Dead Zone๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋ณ„์ž๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ณ‘์ž๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Brooke Adams๋Š” 6๋ฒˆ์˜ ํ™”๋ฉด ๋Œ€๊ฒฐ์—์„œ ๋ธŒ๋ฃจ์Šค ๋ฐ์ด๋น„์Šจ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ถœ์—ฐํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ธŒ๋ฃจ์Šค ๋ฐ์ด๋น„์Šจ์€ The Baby-Sitters Club (1995), ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ† ํผ ์›Œ์ผ„์€ The Dead Zone (1983), ๋„๋„๋“œ ์„œ๋œ๋žœ๋“œ๋Š” Invasion of the Body Snatchers (1978), ์žญ ์ฝœ๋จผ์€ Bridesmaids (1989), ๋Œ€๋‹ˆ ๋“œ๋น„ํ† ๋Š” Car Wash (1976)๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Anne-Marie Johnson is perhaps best known for her roles as Nadine Hudson Thomas on What's Happening Now!!, Aileen Lewis on Double Trouble, Althea Tibbs on In the Heat of the Night, and as a cast member on In Living Color during its final season.", "ko": "์•ค-๋งˆ๋ฆฌ ์กด์Šจ์€ '์™“์ธ  ํ•ดํ”ˆ ๋‚˜์šฐ!!'์˜ ๋‚˜๋”˜ ํ—ˆ๋“œ์Šจ ํ† ๋งˆ์Šค, '๋”๋ธ” ํŠธ๋Ÿฌ๋ธ”'์˜ ์—์ผ๋ฆฐ ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค, '์ธ ๋” ํžˆํŠธ ์˜ค๋ธŒ ๋” ๋‚˜์ดํŠธ'์˜ ์•Œํ…Œ์•„ ํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ์Šค, ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์‹œ์ฆŒ์˜ '์ธ ๋ผ์ด๋น™ ์ปฌ๋Ÿฌ'์˜ ์ถœ์—ฐ์ง„์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Since holding serve with Leonardo DiCaprio, the beautiful blonde has scored roles in Warner Bros.รขย€ย™ Tarzan and Focus, opposite Will Smith (who also has been rumored to play a part in Suicide Squad).", "ko": "๋ ˆ์˜ค๋‚˜๋ฅด๋„ ๋””์นดํ”„๋ฆฌ์˜ค์™€ ์„œ๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ณ ๋ฐ›์€ ์ด ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๊ธˆ๋ฐœ์€ ์›Œ๋„ˆ ๋ธŒ๋ผ๋”์Šค์˜ ํƒ€์ž”๊ณผ ์œŒ ์Šค๋ฏธ์Šค(์ž์‚ด์ž๋‹จ์— ์ถœ์—ฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฌธ๋„ ๋Œ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค)์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํฌ์ปค์Šค์—์„œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Anne-Marie Johnson is perhaps best known for her roles as Nadine Hudson Thomas on What's Happening Now!!, Aileen Lewis on Double Trouble, Althea Tibbs on In the Heat of the Night, and as a cast member on In Living Color during its final season. Anne-Marie is the former First Vice-President of the Screen Actor's Guild.", "ko": "์•ค-๋งˆ๋ฆฌ ์กด์Šจ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ!!์˜ ๋‚˜๋”˜ ํ—ˆ๋“œ์Šจ ํ† ๋งˆ์Šค, ๋”๋ธ” ํŠธ๋Ÿฌ๋ธ”์˜ ์—์ผ๋ฆฐ ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค, ๋” ํžˆํŠธ ์˜ค๋ธŒ ๋” ๋‚˜์ดํŠธ์˜ ์•Œํ…Œ์•„ ํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ์Šค, ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์‹œ์ฆŒ ๋™์•ˆ ์ธ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ปฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ถœ์—ฐ์ง„์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ค-๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ ๊ธธ๋“œ์˜ ์ „ ๋ถ€์ด์žฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Olivia Rodrigo is an American actress who plays Paige Olvera on Bizaardvark. Initially gaining fame for her title role as Grace Thomas in the movie Grace Stirs Up Success, she later landed another starring role as Paige in the Disney show Bizaardvark. She starred as Grace in the American Girl movie Grace Stirs Up Success.", "ko": "์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋น„์•„ ๋กœ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ๋Š” ๋น„์ž๋“œ๋ฐ”ํฌ์—์„œ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ ์˜ฌ๋ฒ ๋ผ ์—ญ์„ ๋งก์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ํ™” '์„ฑ๊ณต์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚จ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด์Šค'์—์„œ ํƒ€์ดํ‹€๋กค์ธ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด์Šค ํ† ๋งˆ์Šค๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ด์ง„ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ดํ›„ ๋””์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ ์‡ผ '๋น„์ž๋“œ๋ฐ”ํฌ'์—์„œ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ ์—ญ์„ ๋งก์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผ์—ฐ์„ ๋งก์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นธ ๊ฑธ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์˜ํ™” '์„ฑ๊ณต์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚จ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด์Šค'์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด์Šค ์—ญ์„ ๋งก์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Anne-Marie Johnson is an American actress and impressionist, who has starred in film and on television. She is known for her roles as Nadine Hudson Thomas on What's Happening Now!!, Aileen Lewis on Double Trouble, Althea Tibbs on In the Heat of the Night, and as a cast member on In Living Color during its final season.", "ko": "์•ค๋งˆ๋ฆฌ ์กด์Šจ์€ ์˜ํ™”์™€ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์— ์ถœ์—ฐํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ด์ž ํ‰๋‚ด๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ??์˜ Nadine Hudson Thomas, ๋”๋ธ” ํŠธ๋Ÿฌ๋ธ”์˜ Aileen Lewis, ์ธ ๋” ํžˆํŠธ ์˜ค๋ธŒ ๋” ๋‚˜์ž‡์˜ ์•Œํ…Œ์•„ ํ‹ฐํ”„์Šค, ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์‹œ์ฆŒ์— ์ธ ๋ฆฌ๋น™ ์ปฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ถœ์—ฐ์ง„์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Brooke is currently starring as a host and mentor on MTVรขย€ย™s first foodie series House of Food, and recently won her battle on the popular Esquire series Knife Fight. Brooke has also appeared as a guest on Watch What Happens Live, Hallmark Channelรขย€ย™s Home & Family, and international talk show Arise 360.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ์€ ํ˜„์žฌ MTV ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋ฏธ์‹ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ธ 'ํ•˜์šฐ์Šค ์˜ค๋ธŒ ํ‘ธ๋“œ'์˜ ํ˜ธ์ŠคํŠธ ๊ฒธ ๋ฉ˜ํ† ๋กœ ์ถœ์—ฐ ์ค‘์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ตœ๊ทผ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์—์Šค์ฝฐ์ด์–ด ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์ธ '๋‚˜์ดํ”„ ํŒŒ์ดํŠธ'์—์„œ ์Šน๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋’€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ '์›Œ์น˜ ์›ก ์•ณ ํ• ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ', ํ• ๋งˆํฌ ์ฑ„๋„์˜ 'ํ™ˆ ์•ค ํŒจ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ', ๊ตญ์ œ ํ† ํฌ์‡ผ '์•„๋ผ์ด์ฆˆ 360'์— ๊ฒŒ์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ ์ถœ์—ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Anne-Marie Johnson, 51, who played Althea Gibbs, was a cast member of the shows In Living Color, Melrose Place, JAG, That's So Raven and House of Payne and has been a guest on numerous TV series. She also served several terms as first national vice president of the Screen Actors Guild over the past decade.", "ko": "์•Œํ…Œ์•„ ๊น์Šค๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•œ ์•ค-๋งˆ๋ฆฌ ์กด์Šจ(51์„ธ)์€ ์ธ ๋ฆฌ๋น™ ์ปฌ๋Ÿฌ, ๋ฉœ๋กœ์ฆˆ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์Šค, JAG, ๋Œ“์ธ  ์†Œ ๋ ˆ์ด๋ธ, ํ•˜์šฐ์Šค ์˜ค๋ธŒ ํŽ˜์ด์ธ ๋“ฑ์˜ ์ถœ์—ฐ์ง„์œผ๋กœ ํ™œ๋™ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ TV ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์— ๊ฒŒ์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ ์ถœ์—ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ง€๋‚œ 10๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ ๋…ธ์กฐ์˜ ์ดˆ๋Œ€ ์ „๊ตญ ๋ถ€ํšŒ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ฐจ๋ก€ ์žฌ์งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Brooke Burke Bra Size, Measurements, Height and Weight. (Read below the latest celebrity plastic surgery news, rumors and updates! Brooke Burke is an American model, dancer, TV personality and actress who was born with real name Brooke Burke-Charvet. Brooke was born 42 years ago in Hartford, Connecticut United Stated.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋ฃจํฌ ๋ทฐ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ, ์ธก์ •๊ฐ’, ํ‚ค ๋ฐ ๋ชธ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ. (์ตœ์‹  ์œ ๋ช…์ธ์˜ ์„ฑํ˜• ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ๋‰ด์Šค, ์†Œ๋ฌธ ๋ฐ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฝ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”! ๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ ๋ฒ„ํฌ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋ชจ๋ธ์ด์ž ๋Œ„์„œ, TV ์ธ๋ฌผ์ด์ž ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋กœ ๋ณธ๋ช…์€ ๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ ๋ฒ„ํฌ-์ƒค๋ฅด๋ฒ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ์€ 42๋…„ ์ „ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ฝ”๋„คํ‹ฐ์ปท ์ฃผ ํ•˜ํŠธํฌ๋“œ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In the mid-1980s, Bell and his family moved to Los Angeles to create a new soap opera. During this time, his three children, William Jr., Bradley, and Lauralee Bell, each became involved in soap operas. Lauralee Bell worked as an actress on Y&R. Bradley co-created The Bold and the Beautiful with his father in 1987.", "ko": "1980๋…„๋Œ€ ์ค‘๋ฐ˜, ๋ฒจ๊ณผ ๊ทธ์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ์˜ ์„ธ ์ž๋…€ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ์ฃผ๋‹ˆ์–ด, ๋ธŒ๋ž˜๋“ค๋ฆฌ, ๋กœ๋Ÿด๋ฆฌ ๋ฒจ์€ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ๋Ÿด๋ฆฌ ๋ฒจ์€ Y&R์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋กœ ์ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ž˜๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” 1987๋…„ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ '๋ณผ๋“œ ์•ค ๋” ๋ทฐํ‹ฐํ’€'์„ ๊ณต๋™ ์ œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In 1978, when she was 12-years-old, Shields played a child prostitute in the controversial film Pretty Baby. Eileen Ford, founder of the Ford Modeling Agency, said of Brooke Shields: She is a professional child and unique. She looks like an adult and thinks like one..", "ko": "1978๋…„, 12์‚ด์ด์—ˆ๋˜ ์‹œ์ ˆ ์‰์ผ์ฆˆ๋Š” ๋…ผ๋ž€์˜ ์˜ํ™” 'ํ”„๋ฆฌ ๋ฒ ์ด๋น„'์—์„œ ์•„๋™ ๋งค์ถ˜๋ถ€๋กœ ์ถœ์—ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋“œ ๋ชจ๋ธ๋ง ์—์ด์ „์‹œ์˜ ์„ค๋ฆฝ์ž์ธ ์•„์ผ๋ฆฐ ํฌ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ ์‰์ผ์ฆˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ ์•„๋™์ด๋ฉฐ ๋…ํŠนํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์„ฑ์ธ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ์„ฑ์ธ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค..." }, { "en": "I haven't had a real job in 5 1/2 years, so the movie deal was very, very good to me, Reidy said. In the movie, called Love and Other Drugs, Jamie is played by Jake Gyllenhall and the girlfriend by Anne Hathaway. It was hard to miss the promotional blitz this past week. From Jimmy Fallon to Jay Leno, the Today Show, the cover of Entertainment Weekly and Vogue, where Reidy is mentioned on page 200.", "ko": "5๋…„ ๋ฐ˜์ด๋‚˜ ์‹ค์ง ์ƒํƒœ์˜€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜ํ™” ๊ณ„์•ฝ์€ ์ •๋ง, ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์˜€๋‹ค๊ณ  Reidy๋Š” ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ํ™” '๋Ÿฌ๋ธŒ ์•ค ์–ด๋” ๋“œ๋Ÿญ์Šค'์—์„œ ์ œ์ด๋ฏธ ์—ญ์€ ์ œ์ดํฌ ์งˆ๋ Œํ™€, ์—ฌ์ž์นœ๊ตฌ ์—ญ์€ ์•ค ํ•ด์„œ์›จ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋งก์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋‚œ ์ฃผ ํ™๋ณด ์ „๋žต์„ ๋†“์น˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋ฏธ ํด๋Ÿฐ์—์„œ ์ œ์ด ๋ ˆ๋…ธ, ํˆฌ๋ฐ์ด ์‡ผ, ์—”ํ„ฐํ…Œ์ธ๋จผํŠธ ์œ„ํด๋ฆฌ์™€ ๋ณด๊ทธ ํ‘œ์ง€์— ์ด์–ด ๋ฆฌ๋””๊ฐ€ 200ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ์–ธ๊ธ‰๋˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Related : Soap Opera, Spoiler, Television, The Bold and the Beautiful. รขย€ยœThe Bold and the Beautifulรขย€ย spoilers reveal that B&B has finally cast its new Thomas Forrester. Soap Opera Digest is reporting that Pierson Fode will make his debut in the role on July 24. Thomas was previously portrayed by Adam Gregory from 2010-2014 and Drew Tyler Bell from 2004-2010.", "ko": "๊ด€๋ จ : ๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ, ์Šคํฌ์ผ๋Ÿฌ, ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „, ๋Œ€๋‹ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๋‹ค. '๋Œ€๋‹ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด' ์Šคํฌ์ผ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด B&B๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ† ๋งˆ์Šค ํฌ๋ ˆ์Šคํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์บ์ŠคํŒ…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํ”ผ์–ด์Šจ ํฌ๋“œ๋Š” 7์›” 24์ผ์— ์ด ์—ญํ• ๋กœ ๋ฐ๋ท”ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ† ๋งˆ์Šค๋Š” 2010๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2014๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์•„๋‹ด ๊ทธ๋ ˆ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ, 2004๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2010๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋“œ๋ฅ˜ ํƒ€์ผ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒจ์ด ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•œ ๋ฐ” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Brooke Burke-Charvet, better known by her maiden name, Brooke Burke, is an American actress, dancer, model, and television personality. She is known as a Playboy model, hosting Wild On!, Rock Star, winning the seventh season of Dancing with the Stars, and for co-hosting Dancing With the Stars from 2010 to 2013.", "ko": "Brooke Burke-Charvet์€ ์•ฝํ˜ผ๋…€ ์ด๋ฆ„์ธ Brooke Burke๋กœ ๋” ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ, ๋Œ„์„œ, ๋ชจ๋ธ ๋ฐ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์ธ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด๋ณด์ด ๋ชจ๋ธ, Wild On! ํ˜ธ์ŠคํŒ…, Rock Star, ๋Œ„์‹ฑ ์œ„๋“œ ๋” ์Šคํƒ€์ฆˆ์˜ ์ผ๊ณฑ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์‹œ์ฆŒ ์šฐ์Šน, 2010๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2013๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋Œ„์‹ฑ ์œ„๋“œ ๋” ์Šคํƒ€์ฆˆ ๊ณต๋™ ์ง„ํ–‰์ž๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "According to printed reports (and confirmed by a number of people close to the show), Butler hiked up her skirt and flashed her bosom in front of Steuer. (His spokesperson declines to comment.) Once the season ended, actress Julie White, who played Grace รขย€ย™s best friend Nadine, also gave her notice.", "ko": "์ธ์‡„๋œ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด(๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‡ผ์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์— ์˜ํ•ด ํ™•์ธ๋จ) ๋ฒ„ํ‹€๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ์ŠคํŠœ์–ด์—๊ฒŒ ์น˜๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์น˜์ผœ๋“ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์Šด์„ ๋น„์ท„๊ณ (๊ทธ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์ธ์€ ์–ธ๊ธ‰์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค). ์‹œ์ฆŒ์ด ๋๋‚˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ Grace์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์นœํ•œ ์นœ๊ตฌ Nadine์„ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•œ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ Julie White๋„ ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ํ†ต์ง€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Jennifer Taylor (nรƒยฉe Bini; born April 19, 1972) is an American actress, best known for her role as Chelsea Melini on CBS sitcom Two and a Half Men, and earlier, for three other female roles on the show. She appeared in the 1998 erotic thriller Wild Things.", "ko": "์ œ๋‹ˆํผ ํ…Œ์ผ๋Ÿฌ(๋ณธ๋ช… ๋น„๋‹ˆ, 1972๋…„ 4์›” 19์ผ์ƒ)๋Š” CBS ์‹œํŠธ์ฝค ํˆฌ ์•ค ์–ด ํ•˜ํ”„ ๋งจ์—์„œ ์ฒผ์‹œ ๋ฉœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ˆ ์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋กœ, ์ด ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ธ ๋ช…์˜ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ์—ญํ• ์„ ๋งก๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” 1998๋…„ ์—๋กœํ‹ฑ ์Šค๋ฆด๋Ÿฌ ์™€์ผ๋“œ ์”ฝ์ฆˆ์— ์ถœ์—ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hedy Lamarr was more than a beautiful actress; she also was an inventor who played a role in the Allies' World War II victory. Google Doodle honors her Monday. Hedy Lamarr was more than a beautiful actress; she also was an inventor who played a role in the Allies' World War II victory.", "ko": "ํ—ค๋”” ๋ผ๋จธ๋Š” ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์—ฌ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ผ ๋ฟ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์—ฐํ•ฉ๊ตฐ์˜ ์ œ2์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „ ์Šน๋ฆฌ์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•œ ๋ฐœ๋ช…๊ฐ€์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๊ธ€ ๋„์šฐ๋Š” ์›”์š”์ผ์— ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—ค๋”” ๋ผ๋จธ๋Š” ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์—ฌ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ผ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์—ฐํ•ฉ๊ตฐ์˜ ์ œ2์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „ ์Šน๋ฆฌ์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•œ ๋ฐœ๋ช…๊ฐ€์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Facts of Brooke Baldwin. Brooke Baldwin is the name of one of the hot, sexy, bold American TV news newscaster. Brooke Baldwin was born on the date July 12, 1979 A.D. Baldwin is currently 35 years old, but she looks like 21 year old lady. Brooke Baldwin is a successful American correspondent.", "ko": "Brooke Baldwin์˜ ์‚ฌ์‹ค. Brooke Baldwin์€ ์„น์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ดํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ TV ๋‰ด์Šค ๋‰ด์Šค ์บ์Šคํ„ฐ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ ๋ฐœ๋‹ค์ธ์€ 1979๋…„ 7์›” 12์ผ์— ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Baldwin์€ ํ˜„์žฌ 35์„ธ์ด์ง€๋งŒ 21์„ธ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Brooke Baldwin์€ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ธ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŠนํŒŒ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what is a door sash", "ko": "๋„์–ด ์ƒˆ์‹œ๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "Doors and window-sash were done by hand, the lumber having to be seasoned after it was hauled to the spot. Sawing boards by hand for floor and doors, making sash and shingles, is an after and longer process. The doors or sashes were round-headed and glazed with plate glass, three plates of which were 7 ft. 6 in.", "ko": "๋ฌธ๊ณผ ์ฐฝํ‹€์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์†์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ชฉ์žฌ๋Š” ํ˜„์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์šด๋ฐ˜๋œ ํ›„ ์ˆ™์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ๊ณผ ๋ฌธ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ณด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์†์œผ๋กœ ์ž๋ฅด๊ณ  ์ฐฝํ‹€๊ณผ ์‹ฌ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์ž‘์—…์€ ๋” ๊ธธ๊ณ  ํ›„์† ์ž‘์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฐฝํ‹€์€ ๋‘ฅ๊ทผ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ํŒ์œ ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์œ ๋ฆฌ์น ์„ ํ•˜์˜€๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด ์œ ๋ฆฌํŒ์€ 7ํ”ผํŠธ 6์ธ์น˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ด 3๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "A moulding applied to one stile of a French Door, Sliding French Door or French Casement window unit which the other door panel or window sash strikes. Usually head and footbolt devices will be found on the astragal side.", "ko": "ํ”„๋ Œ์น˜ ๋„์–ด, ์Šฌ๋ผ์ด๋”ฉ ํ”„๋ Œ์น˜ ๋„์–ด ๋˜๋Š” ํ”„๋ Œ์น˜ ์ผ€์ด์Šค๋จผ ์œˆ๋„์šฐ ์œ ๋‹›์˜ ํ•œ ์ชฝ ๋ฌธํ‹€์— ์ ์šฉ๋œ ๋ชฐ๋”ฉ์œผ๋กœ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋„์–ด ํŒจ๋„์ด๋‚˜ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์ด ๋ถ€๋”ชํžˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ—ค๋“œ ๋ณผํŠธ ์žฅ์น˜์™€ ํ’‹๋ณผํŠธ ์žฅ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์•„์ŠคํŠธ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Casement Windows. A window hinged on the side, the sash opens horizontally opposite the hinge. This type of window allows for full ventilation from top to bottom of the window opening and the extended sash can catch the breeze and direct it into the house for better air flow. BEST-SELLING.", "ko": "์ผ€์ด์Šค๋จผ ์ฐฝ. ์ธก๋ฉด์— ํžŒ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฐฝ์œผ๋กœ, ์ƒˆ์‹œ๋Š” ํžŒ์ง€์— ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜ํ‰์œผ๋กœ ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ฐฝ์€ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ ๊ฐœ๊ตฌ๋ถ€์˜ ์œ„์—์„œ ์•„๋ž˜๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฐฉํ’์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ™•์žฅ๋œ ์ƒˆ์‹œ๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์„ ๊ฐ€๋กœ์ฑ„ ์ง‘ ์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณต๊ธฐ ํ๋ฆ„์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ์ŠคํŠธ์…€๋Ÿฌ." }, { "en": "The DAP '33' 1 qt. Window Glazing is a ready-to-use, knife-grade compound designed for interior and exterior use with metal and wood window sashes. The glazing adheres to the sash and the glass to form an airtight, watertight seal that resists sagging, shrinking, chalking and cracking.", "ko": "DAP '33' 1 qt. ์ฐฝ์œ ๋ฆฌ ๊ธ€๋ ˆ์ด์ง•์€ ๊ธˆ์† ๋ฐ ๋ชฉ์žฌ ์ฐฝ ์œ ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹ค๋‚ด ๋ฐ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ค๊ณ„๋œ ๋‚˜์ดํ”„ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ€๋ ˆ์ด์ง•์€ ์ƒˆ์‹œ์™€ ์œ ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์ •ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฒ˜์ง, ์ˆ˜์ถ•, ์„ํšŒํ™”, ๊ท ์—ด์— ๊ฒฌ๋””๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐฉ์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฐ€๋ด‰์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An exterior moulding of window and door frames that abuts the exterior facing material of the structure. The casing serves as the boundary moulding for brick or other siding material and also helps to form a rabbet for screens and/or storm sash or a combination door.", "ko": "๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฌผ์˜ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ๋„๋นค์ง€ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ์— ์ธ์ ‘ํ•œ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์˜ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ๋ชฐ๋”ฉ. ์ผ€์ด์‹ฑ์€ ๋ฒฝ๋Œ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์‚ฌ์ด๋”ฉ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ์˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ ๋ชฐ๋”ฉ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ํญํ’ ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์กฐํ•ฉ ๋„์–ด์šฉ ํ•ฉ์ฐฝ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Escutcheon plate: Decorative door handle plate that conceals the locking mechanism. Extension jamb: Wood component fastened to the interior of the window/door that extends the window frame out to the wall depth. Exterior trim: A decorative trim positioned around the exterior perimeter of a window or door.", "ko": "์—์Šคํ์…˜ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ: ์ž๋ฌผ์‡  ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์„ ์ˆจ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์žฅ์‹์šฉ ๋„์–ด ํ•ธ๋“ค ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™•์žฅ ์žผ: ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ/๋ฌธ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์— ๊ณ ์ •๋œ ๋ชฉ์žฌ ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐฝํ‹€์„ ๋ฒฝ ๊นŠ์ด๊นŒ์ง€ ํ™•์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™ธ๋ถ€ ํŠธ๋ฆผ: ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ๋‘˜๋ ˆ์— ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋˜๋Š” ์žฅ์‹์šฉ ํŠธ๋ฆผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Single-family Affordable Solar Housing (SASH) Program provides incentives to qualified low-income homeowners to help offset the costs of a solar electric system. The SASH program is overseen by the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) and administered by GRID Alternatives, a non-profit organization.", "ko": "๋‹จ๋… ์ฃผํƒ ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘ ์ฃผํƒ(SASH) ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ์ €์†Œ๋“์ธต ์ฃผํƒ ์†Œ์œ ์ฃผ์—๊ฒŒ ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ƒ์‡„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ธ์„ผํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. SASH ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๊ณต๊ณต ์œ ํ‹ธ๋ฆฌํ‹ฐ ์œ„์›ํšŒ(CPUC)๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ๋…ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋น„์˜๋ฆฌ ๋‹จ์ฒด์ธ GRID Alternatives์—์„œ ์šด์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "balanced circuit; balanced door; balanced earthwor... balanced load; balanced moment; balanced reinforc... balanced sash; balanced step", "ko": "๊ท ํ˜• ํšŒ๋กœ; ๊ท ํ˜• ๋„์–ด; ๊ท ํ˜• ์ง€๊ตฌ... ๊ท ํ˜• ๋ถ€ํ•˜; ๊ท ํ˜• ๋ชจ๋ฉ˜ํŠธ; ๊ท ํ˜• ๊ฐ•ํ™”... ๊ท ํ˜• ์ƒˆ์‹œ; ๊ท ํ˜• ๋‹จ๊ณ„" }, { "en": "There are many important components of the bathroom and shower, but one of the most critical, and one of the most often overlooked, is the door sweep. The door sweep, or door bottom, is the small rubber strip that lines the bottom of the shower door. If the floor in your bathroom is sopping wet after every use, chances are this door sweep could use replacing.", "ko": "์š•์‹ค๊ณผ ์ƒค์›Œ์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ปดํฌ๋„ŒํŠธ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž์ฃผ ๊ฐ„๊ณผ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋„์–ด ์Šค์œ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„์–ด์Šค์œ• ๋˜๋Š” ๋„์–ด ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์€ ์ƒค์›Œ๋ฌธ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์„ ๊ฐ์‹ธ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ๊ณ ๋ฌด ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š•์‹ค ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์ด ๋งค๋ฒˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ํ›„ ์ –์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ด ๋„์–ด ์Šค์œ•์„ ๊ต์ฒดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is Racked ? Definition of Racked in Construction. Term that is used to describe a misalignment of a door or window frame within the rough opening or the misalignment of a sash within a frame. Racked can mean a window or door out of plumb or basically crooked within the opening.", "ko": "Racked๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๊ฑด์„ค์—์„œ Racked์˜ ์ •์˜. ๊ฑฐ์นœ ๊ฐœ๊ตฌ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋ฌธ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฐฝํ‹€์˜ ๋ถ€์ •๋ ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ํ‹€ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ƒˆ์‹œ์˜ ๋ถ€์ •๋ ฌ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Racked๋Š” ๊ฐœ๊ตฌ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ง์ด ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋น„๋šค์–ด์ง„ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Casement Windows. A window hinged on the side, the sash opens horizontally opposite the hinge. This type of window allows for full ventilation from top to bottom of the window opening and the extended sash can catch the breeze and direct it into the house for better air flow. Standard sizes up to 3' wide and 6' high.", "ko": "์ผ€์ด์Šค๋จผ ์ฐฝ. ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์ด ์ธก๋ฉด์— ํžŒ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ฐฝ์‚ด์ด ํžŒ์ง€ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํŽธ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์€ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ ๊ฐœ๊ตฌ๋ถ€์˜ ์œ„์—์„œ ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ํ†ตํ’์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ™•์žฅ๋œ ์ฐฝ์‚ด์ด ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„ ์ง‘์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•ด ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋œ ๊ณต๊ธฐ ํ๋ฆ„์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํญ 3ํ”ผํŠธ, ๋†’์ด 6ํ”ผํŠธ์˜ ํ‘œ์ค€ ํฌ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Exterior trim typically applied to a door or window. This can be of wood or other composite material. A hinge that is mortised flush into the edge of the door and jamb. A hinge composed of two plates attached to abutting surfaces of a door and door jamb and joined by a pin. Moulding or trim typically applied around doors and windows. A standard milled door casing is 2-1/4 wide.", "ko": "์™ธ๊ด€ ํŠธ๋ฆผ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌธ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์— ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉ์žฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ณตํ•ฉ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„์–ด์™€ ์žผ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋ฉด๋ฐ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์ž‘๋œ ํžŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„์–ด์™€ ๋„์–ด ์žผ์˜ ์ธ์ ‘ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์— ๋ถ€์ฐฉ๋œ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ํžŒ์ง€๋กœ ํ•€์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ ์ฃผ์œ„์— ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชฐ๋”ฉ ๋˜๋Š” ํŠธ๋ฆผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋ฐ€๋ง ๋„์–ด ์ผ€์ด์‹ฑ์€ ๋„ˆ๋น„๊ฐ€ 2-1/4์ธ์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A self-closing door mechanism or door closer is a device which is attached to the top of the door that pulls it shut when the door is released from the open position. This is achieved by means of an arm which rests against the door, which is connected either to a spring or pneumatic piston which pulls the door closed again.", "ko": "์ž์ฒด ํ์‡„ ๋„์–ด ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๋„์–ด ํด๋กœ์ €๋Š” ๋ฌธ ์ƒ๋‹จ์— ๋ถ€์ฐฉ๋˜์–ด ๋ฌธ์ด ์—ด๋ฆฐ ์œ„์น˜์—์„œ ํ•ด์ œ๋˜๋ฉด ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ์•„์ฃผ๋Š” ์žฅ์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์Šคํ”„๋ง์ด๋‚˜ ๊ณต์•• ํ”ผ์Šคํ†ค์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ฟ๋Š” ์•”์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์™„๋ฃŒ๋˜๋ฉฐ ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋‹ซ์•„์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "But a door is just a panel in a wall hung from a frame. So the frame is also an important part of the security package. A robust door hung in a light wood frame will be of little use in securing what is inside. We will evaluate doors and frames in this chapter to review their capabilities and limitations.", "ko": "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌธ์€ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์— ๊ฑธ๋ ค ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฒฝ์˜ ํŒจ๋„์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„๋„ ๋ณด์•ˆ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ๋ชฉ์žฌ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์— ๊ฑธ๋ ค ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠผํŠผํ•œ ๋ฌธ์€ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์žฅ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋„์–ด์™€ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์„ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ ์—ญ๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ ํ•œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Another variant is the sash, which is a cloth belt designed to hold a robe together. A sash is usually tied about the waist. The Japanese equivalent of a sash, which is used for holding a kimono or yukata together, is called an obi.", "ko": "๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์€ ํ•œ ๋ฒŒ์˜ ์˜ท์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณ ์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋œ ์ฒœ ๋ฒจํŠธ์ธ ์ƒˆ์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ์‹œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ์— ๋ฌถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ชจ๋…ธ๋‚˜ ์œ ์นดํƒ€๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณ ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ณธ์–ด ์‚ฌ์‹œ์˜ ์ผ๋ณธ์–ด ๋™๋“ฑ๋ฌผ์€ ์˜ค๋น„๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The name hung sash window, which is more usual in the United States than in the United Kingdom, typically refers to a double-hung window with two sashes that can move up and down in the window frame.", "ko": "์˜๊ตญ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ›„๋“œ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐฝํ‹€์—์„œ ์œ„์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ์›€์ง์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์ค‘ ํ›„๋“œ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Use this diagram to familiarize yourself with the different parts of a window. Most windows have two main components, the frame and the sash. The frame is the outermost area, or casing of the window, and inside it are the sash and the glass. The sash is the area inside the frame, the part that holds the glass. For example, on a single-hung window, the piece you slide to open the window is the sash. The frame has three main parts: the sill, or horizontal strip along the bottom of the frame; the jamb, the vertical sides of the frame; and the head, the top horizontal strip on the frame. The sash also has several components.", "ko": "์ด ๋‹ค์ด์–ด๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฐฝ์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ฐฝ์—๋Š” ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„๊ณผ ์ƒˆ์‹œ์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์€ ์ฐฝ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ฐ”๊นฅ์ชฝ ์˜์—ญ, ์ฆ‰ ์ฐฝ์˜ ์ผ€์ด์‹ฑ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ ์•ˆ์— ์ƒˆ์‹œ์™€ ์œ ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ์‹œ๋Š” ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„ ์•ˆ์ชฝ์˜ ์˜์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‹จ์ผ ํ—ˆ๊ทธ ์ฐฝ์—์„œ ์ฐฝ์„ ์—ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿฌ์ง€๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์ƒˆ์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์—๋Š” ์„ธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ฐ‘์ฐฝ ๋˜๋Š” ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„ ํ•˜๋‹จ์˜ ๊ฐ€๋กœ ์ค„๋ฌด๋Šฌ, ์žผ ๋˜๋Š” ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์˜ ์ˆ˜์ง ์ธก๋ฉด, ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋˜๋Š” ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์˜ ๊ฐ€๋กœ ์ค„๋ฌด๋Šฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ์‹œ์—๋„ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It is a door with lites where all or some panels would be in a casement door. A French door traditionally has a moulded panel at the bottom of the door. It is called a French window when used in a pair as double-leaved doors with large glass panels in each door leaf, and in which the doors may swing out (typically) as well as in.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋“  ํŒจ๋„์„ ์ผ€์ด์Šคํ˜• ๋„์–ด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€ ํŒจ๋„์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ๋ฌธ์€ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌธ ํ•˜๋‹จ์— ๋ชฐ๋“œ ํŒจ๋„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋ฌธ ์žŽ์— ํฐ ์œ ๋ฆฌ ํŒจ๋„์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•œ ์Œ์˜ ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ฌธ์ด ๋“ค์–ด์˜ฌ ๋•Œ(์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ) ๋“ค์–ด์˜ฌ ๋•Œ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋น„ํ‹€์–ด ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ์ฐฝ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A door is a moving structure used to block off, and allow access to, an entrance to or within an enclosed space, such as a building or vehicle. Doors normally consist of a panel that swings on hinges on the edge, but there are also doors that slide or spin inside of a space. Similar exterior structures to doors are called gates.", "ko": "๋ฌธ์€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐ€ํ๋œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ์ž…๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์— ์ ‘๊ทผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ด๋™ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๊ฒฝ์ฒฉ์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฐ ํŒจ๋„๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณต๊ฐ„ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿฌ์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํšŒ์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฌธ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Equal lite: Window or door with equal spaced grille bars. Escutcheon plate: Decorative door handle plate that conceals the locking mechanism. Extension jamb: Wood component fastened to the interior of the window/door that extends the window frame out to the wall depth.", "ko": "์ดํ€„ ๋ผ์ดํŠธ: ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์šธ ๋ฐ”๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐ„๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ. ์—์Šคํ์…˜ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ: ์ž ๊ธˆ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์„ ์ˆจ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์žฅ์‹์šฉ ๋„์–ด ํ•ธ๋“ค ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ. ํ™•์žฅ ์žผ: ์ฐฝํ‹€์„ ๋ฒฝ ๊นŠ์ด๊นŒ์ง€ ํ™•์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ/๋ฌธ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์— ๊ณ ์ •๋œ ๋ชฉ์žฌ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ." }, { "en": "a long band or scarf worn over one shoulder or around the waist, as by military officers as a part of the uniform or by women and children for ornament. verb (used with object) 2. to furnish or adorn with a sash: a dress sashed at the waist. Origin of sash1.", "ko": "๊ตฐ ์žฅ๊ต๊ฐ€ ์ œ๋ณต์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ์–ด๊นจ๋‚˜ ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ์— ๋‘๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ธด ๋ฐด๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ์Šค์นดํ”„ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋“ค์ด ์žฅ์‹์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์‚ฌ(๋ชฉ์ ์–ด์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ) 2. ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ์— ์Šค๋„ˆ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์žฅ์‹ํ•˜๊ธฐ: ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ์— ์Šค๋„ˆ๋ฅผ ๋งค๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค. ์Šค๋„ˆ์˜ ๊ธฐ์›1." }, { "en": "Doors, Transitions and Passageways. A door or doorway symbolizes the transition and passageway from one place to another. A door is often used to symbolize the passage from one world to another in religion, mythology, and literature.etting Educated about the Symbolism of Quality Doors. 2 weeks ago Posted in: About Doors 0. Doors and doorways have been symbolic across cultures for as long as history has been recorded. A door is both an entrance and an exit, so it has been associated with portals and passageways on many levels throughout history.", "ko": "๋ฌธ, ์ „ํ™˜ ๋ฐ ํ†ต๋กœ. ๋ฌธ ๋˜๋Š” ์ถœ์ž…๊ตฌ๋Š” ํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์žฅ์†Œ๋กœ์˜ ์ „ํ™˜๊ณผ ํ†ต๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์€ ์ข…์ข… ์ข…๊ต, ์‹ ํ™”, ๋ฌธํ•™์—์„œ ํ•œ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋กœ์˜ ํ†ต๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2์ฃผ ์ „ ๋„์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ต์œก๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ต์œก๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2์ฃผ ์ „ ๋„์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ต์œก๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2์ฃผ ์ „ ๋„์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ต์œก๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2์ฃผ ์ „ ๋„์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ต์œก๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The opening part (casement) of a window usually containing the glass panes, hinged to the jamb, or sliding up and down as in a sash window. (software, graphical user interface) A draggable vertical or horizontal bar used to adjust the relative sizes of two adjacent windows.", "ko": "์ฐฝ์˜ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„(์ฐฝ)์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ฆฌ์ฐฝ์ด ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์žผ์— ํžŒ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ์‹œ ์ฐฝ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์œ„์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿฌ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด, ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž ์ธํ„ฐํŽ˜์ด์Šค) ์ธ์ ‘ํ•œ ๋‘ ์ฐฝ์˜ ์ƒ๋Œ€์  ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋“œ๋ž˜๊ทธ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์„ธ๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋ง‰๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sash curtains are used to cover the lower sash of the windows. Rod pocket curtains have a channel sewn into the top of the fabric. A curtain rod is passed through the channel to hang. Thermal or Blackout curtains use very tightly woven fabric, usually in multiple layers. They not only block out the light, but can also serve as an acoustic or thermal dampener.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์‹œ ์ปคํŠผ์€ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์˜ ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ ์‚ฌ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋ฎ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ด‰ํˆฌ ์นดํŽซ ์ปคํŠผ์—๋Š” ์ฒœ ์ƒ๋‹จ์— ์ฑ„๋„์ด ๊ฟฐ๋งค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ปคํŠผ ๋ด‰์€ ์ฑ„๋„์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฑธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์˜จ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฐจ๊ด‘ ์ปคํŠผ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฒน์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ์ด˜์ด˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์งœ์—ฌ์ง„ ์ฒœ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น›์„ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์Œํ–ฅ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ด์„ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1. the usually hinged barrier, usually of wood, which closes the entrance of a room, house etc. He knocked loudly on the door. 2. a means of achieving something. the door to success. a knob-shaped handle for opening and closing a door. a mat kept in front of the door for people to wipe their feet on. a raised step just outside the door of a house.", "ko": "1. ๋Œ€๊ฐœ ์—ฐ๋™์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋œ ๋ฐฉ, ์ง‘ ๋“ฑ์˜ ์ž…๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹ซ๋Š” ๋Œ€๊ฐœ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋กœ ๋œ ์žฅ๋ฒฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‘๋“œ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋‹จ. ์„ฑ๊ณต์˜ ๋ฌธ. ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ฌ๋‹ซ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์†์žก์ด ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ์†์žก์ด. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐœ์„ ๋‹ฆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋ฌธ ์•ž์— ๋‘๋Š” ๋งคํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง‘ ๋ฌธ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋ฐ–์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ธต๊ณ„." }, { "en": "Excellent for cutting in at the ceiling or painting trim. Flat Sash - bristles are straight across and used primarily for applying paint over flat areas. Trim - a flat brush excellent for painting large flat surfaces, especially exterior siding. Wall - a thick flat brush that holds a larger amount of paint.", "ko": "์ฒœ์žฅ์ด๋‚˜ ํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ๊นŽ์„ ๋•Œ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”Œ๋žซ ์ƒˆ์‹œ - ๊ฐ•๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์ผ์ง์„ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ป—์–ด ์žˆ์–ด ์ฃผ๋กœ ํ‰ํ‰ํ•œ ์˜์—ญ์— ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ์น ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠธ๋ฆผ - ๋„“์€ ํ‰ํ‰ํ•œ ํ‘œ๋ฉด, ํŠนํžˆ ์™ธ๋ฒฝ ์‚ฌ์ด๋”ฉ์„ ์น ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ํ‰๋ฉด ๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒฝ - ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์–‘์˜ ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ด์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‘๊บผ์šด ํ‰๋ฉด ๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A machine-woven modern arrow sash. The ceinture flechee [flรƒยฉchรƒยฉe sร‰ย›รŒยƒtyรŠย] (FleรŠยƒe french for arrowed; Sash: English'L assomption sash or arrow) sash is a type of colorful, sash a traditional piece Of-French canadian clothing of the 19th (century of The Lower, Canada Canada east and early confederation). erasn the creation of a perfect ceinture flechee flรƒยฉchรƒยฉe or the intricate beadwork designs that would adorn various artifacts a hard callus develops on the tips of the. Finger this is referred to as a needle. Finger it is considered a rite of passage for young girls and is acknowledged by the matriarchs in the. family", "ko": "๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋กœ ์ง์กฐ๋œ ํ˜„๋Œ€์‹ ํ™”์‚ด ์‚ฌ์‹œ. ์”จ๋‰ดํŠธ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ฒด(ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ฒด ์‚ฌ์‹œ ๋˜๋Š” ํ™”์‚ด ์‚ฌ์‹œ)๋Š” 19์„ธ๊ธฐ(์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๋™๋ถ€์™€ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ)์˜ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค๊ณ„ ์ „ํ†ต ์˜๋ฅ˜์˜ ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๋กœ, ํ™”๋ คํ•œ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์˜ ์‚ฌ์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค๊ณ„ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์ธ ์˜๋ณต์˜ ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ์ธํŠธ ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค๋Š” ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค๊ณ„ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์ธ์œผ๋กœ ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค๊ณ„ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์ธ์œผ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ์ •์ฒด์„ฑ์„ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•œ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐํ‹ฐ." }, { "en": "Luxurious and versatile satin sash can be styled a number of ways! Wear tied at the front, back or side, tied in a bow, or tied in a knot. Sash width gradually widens as it extends toward a beautifully angled finished edge. Measures approximately 127 long. Center width is 2 1/2 wide.", "ko": "๊ณ ๊ธ‰์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์šฉ๋„์ ์ธ ์ƒˆํ‹ด ์ƒ‰์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์•ž, ๋’ค ๋˜๋Š” ์˜†์— ๋ฌถ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ํ™œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ฌถ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ๋งค๋“ญ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌถ์–ด ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ์น˜์˜ ๋„ˆ๋น„๋Š” ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ์ด์ง„ ๋งˆ๊ฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ–ฅํ•ด ํ™•์žฅ๋จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ ์ฐจ ๋„“์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธธ์ด๋Š” ์•ฝ 127cm์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘์•™ ๋„ˆ๋น„๋Š” 2 1/2์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A door is a moving mechanism used to block off and allow access to, an entrance to or within an enclosed space, such as a building, room or vehicle. Doors normally consist of one or two solid panels, with or without windows, that swing using hinges horizontally. These hinges are attached to the door's edge but there are also doors that slide, fold or spin. The main purpose of a door is to control physical access. Doors are significant in preventing the spread of fire and as a barrier to noise. M", "ko": "๋ฌธ์€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ, ๋ฐฉ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐ€ํ๋œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์ง„์ž…ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง„์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ด๋™ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•œ ํŒจ๋„ ํ•œ ๊ฐœ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜๋ฉฐ ๊ฒฝ์ฒฉ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆ˜ํ‰์œผ๋กœ ํ”๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์ฒฉ์€ ๋ฌธ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋ถ€์ฐฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿฌ์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ ‘ํžˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํšŒ์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์  ์ ‘๊ทผ์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์€ ํ™”์žฌ ํ™•์‚ฐ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์†Œ์Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์žฅ๋ฒฝ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. M" }, { "en": "A door is a moving structure used to block off, and allow access to, an entrance to or within an enclosed space, such as a building or vehicle. Similar exterior structures are called gates.Typically, doors have an interior side that faces the inside of a space and an exterior side that faces the outside of that space. high-speed door is a very fast door some with opening speeds of up to 4 m/s, mainly used in the industrial sector where the speed of a door has an effect on production logistics, temperature and pressure control.", "ko": "๋ฌธ์€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐ€ํ๋œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ์ž…๊ตฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ ‘๊ทผ์„ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ด๋™ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌธ์—๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„ ๋‚ด๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ–ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๋ฉด๊ณผ ๊ณต๊ฐ„ ์™ธ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ–ฅํ•˜๋Š” ์™ธ๋ถ€ ๋ฉด์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์† ๋„์–ด๋Š” ์†๋„๊ฐ€ 4m/s์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅธ ๋„์–ด๋กœ, ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋ฌผ๋ฅ˜, ์˜จ๋„ ๋ฐ ์••๋ ฅ ์ œ์–ด์— ๋ฌธ ์†๋„๊ฐ€ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์‚ฐ์—… ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์—์„œ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "doorcase, doorframe - the frame that supports a door. doorsill, doorstep, threshold - the sill of a door; a horizontal piece of wood or stone that forms the bottom of a doorway and offers support when passing through a doorway.", "ko": "๋ฌธ์ผ€์ด์Šค, ๋ฌธํ‹€ - ๋ฌธ์„ ์ง€์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ํ‹€. ๋ฌธํ„ฑ, ์ถœ์ž…๊ตฌ, ๋ฌธํ„ฑ - ๋ฌธํ„ฑ; ๋ฌธํ„ฑ์˜ ์‹ค์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ถœ์ž…๊ตฌ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์ถœ์ž…๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•  ๋•Œ ์ง€์ง€๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For your new French Door Curtains and Door Panel Curtains to perfectly fit your window, please follow our simple measuring tips and guidelines. There are only two basic ways to install your new door panel curtians. Either INSIDE MOUNT (Spring-Rods/Tension Rods) or OUTSIDE MOUNT (Sash, Cafe-Sash, or Magnetic Rods).", "ko": "์ƒˆ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ๋„์–ด ์ปคํŠผ๊ณผ ๋„์–ด ํŒจ๋„ ์ปคํŠผ์ด ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์— ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งž์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ธก์ • ํŒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ƒˆ ๋„์–ด ํŒจ๋„ ์ปคํŠผ์„ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๋งŒ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. INSIDE MOUNT(์Šคํ”„๋ง๋กœ๋“œ/ํ…์…˜๋กœ๋“œ) ๋˜๋Š” OUTSIDE MOUNT(์‚ฌ์‹œ, ์นดํŽ˜์‚ฌ์‹œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž๊ธฐ๋กœ๋“œ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Get Your Windows TODAY. Cabana Door. A Cabana Door is a hinged door with glass panes that is ideally used for a porch, garage or pool bath. Cabana Doors are available as single or double door options and offer the choice of single-hung or fixed lite window styles.", "ko": "์˜ค๋Š˜ Windows๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ์„ธ์š”. ์นด๋ฐ”๋‚˜ ๋„์–ด. ์นด๋ฐ”๋‚˜ ๋„์–ด๋Š” ๋ฒ ๋ž€๋‹ค, ์ฐจ๊ณ  ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์˜์žฅ ์š•์‹ค์— ์ด์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ฐฝ์œ ๋ฆฌ ํŒจ๋„์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒฝ์ฒฉ์‹ ๋„์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด๋ฐ”๋‚˜ ๋„์–ด๋Š” ์‹ฑ๊ธ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋”๋ธ” ๋„์–ด ์˜ต์…˜์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋ฉฐ ์‹ฑ๊ธ€ ํผ์ŠคํŠธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์ • ๋ผ์ดํŠธ ์ฐฝ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A door is a moving structure used to block off, and allow access to, an entrance to or within an enclosed space, such as a building or vehicle. Similar exterior structures are called gates. Typically, doors have an interior side that faces the inside of a space and an exterior side that faces the outside of that space. high-speed door is a very fast door some with opening speeds of up to 4 m/s, mainly used in the industrial sector where the speed of a door has an effect on production logistics, temperature and pressure control.", "ko": "๋ฌธ์€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ฐ€ํ๋œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ์ถœ์ž…๊ตฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๋ถ€๋กœ ์ง„์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ์ถœ์ž…์„ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ด๋™์‹ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌธ์—๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„ ๋‚ด๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์ฃผ๋ณด๋Š” ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๋ฉด๊ณผ ๊ณต๊ฐ„ ์™ธ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์ฃผ๋ณด๋Š” ์™ธ๋ถ€ ๋ฉด์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์† ๋„์–ด๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋ฌผ๋ฅ˜, ์˜จ๋„ ๋ฐ ์••๋ ฅ ์ œ์–ด์— ๋ฌธ ์†๋„๊ฐ€ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์‚ฐ์—… ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ 4m/s์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ ์†๋„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅธ ๋„์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Window sashes are typically found in the double-hung window style, in which one sash is positioned above a lower sash. The lower window sash has the capacity to slide up and down until it is nearly parallel with the upper sash. It is not uncommon in older windows for the upper sash to be fixed in place (while the lower sash remains operable).", "ko": "์ฐฝ๋ฌธ ์ƒˆ์‹œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ƒˆ์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋ž˜ ์ƒˆ์‹œ ์œ„์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋”๋ธ” ํ— ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ ์ฐฝ ์ƒˆ์‹œ๋Š” ์œ„์ชฝ ์ฐฝ ์ƒˆ์‹œ์™€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ‰ํ–‰ํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์œ„์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿฌ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์ชฝ ์ƒˆ์‹œ๋Š” ๊ณ ์ •๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ ์ƒˆ์‹œ๋Š” ์ž‘๋™ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "doorsill - the sill of a door; a horizontal piece of wood or stone that forms the bottom of a doorway and offers support when passing through a doorway. doorstep, threshold. 1 doorway, room access, door, threshold - the entrance (the space in a wall) through which you enter or leave a room or building; the space that a door can close; he stuck his head in the doorway.", "ko": "๋„์–ด์Šคํž - ๋ฌธํ„ฑ, ๋ฌธํ„ฑ - ๋ฌธํ„ฑ์˜ ํ‹ˆ์ƒˆ. ์ถœ์ž…๊ตฌ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์ถœ์ž…๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•  ๋•Œ ์ง€์ง€๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋˜๋Š” ๋Œ์˜ ์ˆ˜ํ‰ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธํ„ฑ, ๋ฌธํ„ฑ. 1 ์ถœ์ž…๊ตฌ, ๋ฐฉ ์ถœ์ž…๊ตฌ, ๋ฌธ, ๋ฌธํ„ฑ - ๋ฐฉ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์— ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ž…๊ตฌ(๋ฒฝ์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„) ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ์ด ๋‹ซํž ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„." }, { "en": "Sashes are the most obvious part of the insignia of an order, but lots more comes with. A sash is worn with a badge at the hip, and a star at the chest or waist. Many orders have different ranks within them, and insignia can vary with rank. The highest and most formal mark of an order is typically the collar.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์‹œ๋Š” ํ›ˆ์žฅ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๋Š” ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ ์™ธ์—๋„ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ€์†ํ’ˆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹œ๋Š” ์—‰๋ฉ์ด ์ชฝ์— ๋ฐฐ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์Šด์ด๋‚˜ ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ์—๋Š” ๋ณ„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ํ›ˆ์žฅ์—๋Š” ํ›ˆ์žฅ ๋‚ด์— ๊ณ„๊ธ‰์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ณ„๊ธ‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ›ˆ์žฅ์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ›ˆ์žฅ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด์ž ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ํ‘œ์‹œ์ธ ์นผ๋ผ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ผฌ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A door is a moving structure used to block off, and allow access to, an entrance to or within an enclosed space, such as a building or vehicle. Doors normally consist of a panel that swings on hinges on the edge, but there are also doors that slide or spin inside of a space. Similar exterior structures to doors are called gates. Typically, doors have an interior side that faces the inside of a space and an exterior side that faces the outside of that space. In many cases the interior side of a door mostly matches its exterior side, but in some other cases there are sharp contrasts between the two sides, such as in the case of the vehicle door. When open, doors admit people, animals, ventilation or light. The door is used to control the physical atmosphere within a space by enclosing the air drafts, so that interiors may be more effectively heated or cooled. Doors are significant in preventing the spread of fire.", "ko": "๋ฌธ์€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐ€ํ๋œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ์ž…๊ตฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ถœ์ž…์„ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ด๋™ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ฒฉ์— ๊ฑธ๋ ค ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ํŒจ๋„๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ณต๊ฐ„ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์—์„œ ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿฌ์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํšŒ์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌธ์—๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„ ๋‚ด๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ–ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๋ฉด๊ณผ ๊ณต๊ฐ„ ์™ธ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ–ฅํ•˜๋Š” ์™ธ๋ถ€ ๋ฉด์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฌธ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์ธก๋ฉด์ด ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์ธก๋ฉด๊ณผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์–‘๋ฉด์— ๊ธ‰๊ฒฉํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์€ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ๋™๋ฌผ, ํ™˜๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์กฐ๋ช…์„ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์€ ๊ณต๊ธฐ ํ๋ฆ„์„ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ์„œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์˜ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์  ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚ด๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‹ค ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚œ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ƒ‰๋ฐฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์€ ํ™”์žฌ ํ™•์‚ฐ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If the window sash breaks, it is possible to purchase a sash replacement kit. This avoids the cost and mess of total window replacement. Also, because it is designed for homeowners to be able to use, it helps avoid labor costs associated with window or sash replacement. 1 Door & Window Basics. Replacement Window Basics You'd Be a Fool To Ignore. 2 Door & Window Repairs. The Secret Way To Fix Windows So Total Replacement Is Not Needed. 3 Door & Window Basics.", "ko": "์ฐฝํ‹€์ด ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง€๋ฉด ์ฐฝํ‹€ ๊ต์ฒด ํ‚คํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ ์ „์ฒด ๊ต์ฒด์˜ ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ์ง€์ €๋ถ„ํ•จ์„ ํ”ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ฃผํƒ ์†Œ์œ ์ž๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฐฝํ‹€ ๊ต์ฒด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์‚ฌํ•ญ. ๋ฌด์‹œํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ ๊ต์ฒด ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์‚ฌํ•ญ. 2 ๋ฌธ ๋ฐ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ. ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋น„๋ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. 3 ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์‚ฌํ•ญ." }, { "en": "On the one hand, sash windows are in frames made out of high-quality, slow-grown softwood timber that came, in the 19th Century, from Baltic forests. The sash window typically consists of two frames, or sashes, with anything between one and half-a-dozen or more panes of glass.They slide within the window case, while stabilised by sash weights attached to cords and hidden within the case of the window.here has been a big marketing push by those selling double glazing to point out the benefits. Many people take the straightforward option of replacing them.. The replacement is typically plastic-framed double-glazed windows, sneeringly referred to by connoisseurs by the generic term uPVC.", "ko": "๊ฑฐ์‹œ๊ฒฝ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์€ 19์„ธ๊ธฐ ๋ฐœํŠธํ•ด ์ˆฒ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜จ ๊ณ ํ’ˆ์งˆ์˜ ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ์ž๋ž€ ์นจ์—ฝ์ˆ˜ ๋ชฉ์žฌ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ์‹œ๊ฒฝ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์‹œ๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ํ•˜๋‚˜์—์„œ 6๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์œ ๋ฆฌํŒ์ด ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ ์ผ€์ด์Šค ์•ˆ์—์„œ ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿฌ์ง€๋“ฏ ์›€์ง์ด๋ฉฐ ์ฝ”๋“œ์— ๋ถ€์ฐฉ๋œ ๊ฑฐ์‹œ์ค‘์ถ”์— ์˜ํ•ด ์•ˆ์ •ํ™”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ด์ ์„ ์ง€์ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์ค‘์ฐฝ์„ ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํฐ ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ…์„ ํŽผ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๊ต์ฒด ์˜ต์…˜์„ ํƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต์ฒดํ’ˆ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„ ์ด์ค‘์ฐฝ์œผ๋กœ, ์ˆ˜์ค€ ๋†’์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์šฉ์–ด์ธ uPVC๋กœ ๋น„์›ƒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Casement windows feature window sashes attached to the frame by one or more hinges.Casement-style windows are hinged on the side and can either swing inward or outward, depending on the desired style, and feature our patented exclusive wash mode. Filter by.asement windows feature window sashes attached to the frame by one or more hinges.", "ko": "์ผ€์ด์Šค๋จผ ์ฐฝ์€ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์— ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€์ฐฉ๋œ ์ฐฝ ์ƒ์ด ํŠน์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ€์ด์Šค๋จผ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์˜ ์ฐฝ์€ ์ธก๋ฉด์— ๊ฒฝ์ฒฉ์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์•ˆ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๊นฅ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํŒจํŠธํ‚ค๋“œ ๋…์  ์›Œ์‹œ ๋ชจ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ํŠน์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•„ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ผ€์ด์Šค๋จผ ์ฐฝ์€ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์— ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€์ฐฉ๋œ ์ฐฝ ์ƒ์ด ํŠน์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A series of windows installed in a bay which is two flanker units and a center sash; a bay may be an arc or a polygon; when a bay is or closely approaches an arc, the window is termed a bow. See Bow Windows. Blindstop. The frame member on a double hung window located between the jambs and the casing.", "ko": "2๊ฐœ์˜ ํ”Œ๋ž‘์นด๊ฑฐ์™€ ์ค‘์•™ ์ƒท์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฒ ์ด์— ์„ค์น˜๋œ ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ์ด๋Š” ํ˜ธ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๊ฐํ˜•์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ์ด๊ฐ€ ํ˜ธ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ˜ธ์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šธ ๋•Œ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์€ ๋ณด์šฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์šฐ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ ์ฐธ์กฐ. ๋ธ”๋ผ์ธ๋“œ ์Šคํ†ฑ. ์žผ๊ณผ ์ผ€์ด์‹ฑ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๋”๋ธ” ํ— ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์˜ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„ ๋ถ€์žฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A doorstop is an object or device used to hold a door open or closed, or to prevent a door from opening too widely. Alternatively, a doorstop can be a thin slat built inside a door frame to prevent a door from swinging through when closed. A doorstop may also be a small bracket or 90 degree piece of metal applied to the frame of a door to stop the door from swinging and converting that door to a single direction.", "ko": "๋ฌธ์Šคํ†ฑ์€ ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ซ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌธ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌผํ’ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์žฅ์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ด ๋‹ซํž ๋•Œ ๋ฌธ์ด ํœ˜์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ๋ฌธ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„ ์•ˆ์— ๊ตฌ์ถ•๋œ ์–‡์€ ์Šฌ๋žซ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์Šคํ†ฑ์€ ๋ฌธ์ด ํœ˜์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ๋ฌธ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์— ๋ถ€์ฐฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์ด ํ•œ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ๋งŒ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ๋ธŒ๋ž˜ํ‚ท ๋˜๋Š” 90๋„ ๊ธˆ์† ์กฐ๊ฐ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A piece of glass surrounded by wood, a pane. Often used when referring to multiple panes (a window, a pane of glass within a window). Lower Sash. The bottom portion of the window comprised of a pane of glass set inside a frame. Is fixed on a single hung window and slides up and down in a double hung window. Molding", "ko": "๋‚˜๋ฌด๋กœ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ์ธ ์œ ๋ฆฌ ์กฐ๊ฐ, ์œ ๋ฆฌ์ฐฝ. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์œ ๋ฆฌ ์ฐฝ(์ฐฝ๋ฌธ, ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์˜ ์œ ๋ฆฌ ์ฐฝ)์„ ์ง€์นญํ•  ๋•Œ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋ถ€ ์ƒˆ์‹œ. ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„ ์•ˆ์— ์œ ๋ฆฌ์ฐฝ์ด ๋‚ด์žฅ๋œ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์˜ ์•„๋ž˜ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฑ๊ธ€ ํ— ์ฐฝ์—๋Š” ๊ณ ์ •๋˜๊ณ  ๋”๋ธ” ํ— ์ฐฝ์—๋Š” ์œ„์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿฌ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฐ๋”ฉ" }, { "en": "For more precise control, use a sash brush, which has its bristles cut at a slight angle. Sash brushes are particularly well-suited for cutting in around the perimeter of a room. Bristle Tips: Better quality brushes have bristles with flagged, or split, ends.", "ko": "๋ณด๋‹ค ์ •๋ฐ€ํ•œ ์ œ์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ•๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ๋„๋กœ ์ž๋ฅธ ์ƒˆ์‹œ ๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ƒˆ์‹œ ๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ๋ฐฉ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์„ ์ž๋ฅด๊ธฐ์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ•๋ชจ ํŒ: ๋” ์ข‹์€ ํ’ˆ์งˆ์˜ ๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์—๋Š” ํ”Œ๋ž˜๊ทธ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ„ํ• ๋œ ๋์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ•๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A door is a moving structure used to block off, and allow access to, an entrance to or within an enclosed space, such as a building or vehicle. Doors normally consist of a panel that swings on hinges on the edge, but there are also doors that slide or spin inside of a space.", "ko": "๋ฌธ์€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐ€ํ๋œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ์ถœ์ž…๊ตฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๋ถ€์— ์ถœ์ž…์„ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ด๋™ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๊ฒฝ์ฒฉ์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฐ ํŒจ๋„์ด ํšŒ์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋กœ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ณต๊ฐ„ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿฌ์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํšŒ์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The sash window is often found in Georgian and Victorian houses, and the classic arrangement has three panes across by two up on each of two sash, giving a six over six panel window, although this is by no means a fixed rule. single hung window has two sash but normally the top sash is fixed and only the bottom sash slides. Triple and quadruple hung windows are used for tall openings, common in New England churches. Construction is usually of softwood, and these sash were traditionally only single-glazed.", "ko": "์ƒˆ์‰ฌ ์ฐฝ์€ ์ข…์ข… Georgian ๋ฐ Victorian ์ฃผํƒ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ณ ์ „์ ์ธ ๋ฐฐ์—ด์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ƒˆ์‰ฌ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์— 2 ๊ฐœ์˜ ํŒจ๋„ ์ „๋ฉด์— 3 ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฐฝ์ด์žˆ๋Š” 6 ๊ฐœ์˜ ํŒจ๋„ ์ฐฝ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ƒˆ์‰ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋กœ์งˆ๋Ÿฌ 2 ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฐฝ์ด์žˆ๋Š” 6 ๊ฐœ์˜ ํŒจ๋„ ์ฐฝ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ณ ์ •๋œ ๊ทœ์น™์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฑ๊ธ€ ํ–‰์ง„ ์ฐฝ์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฐฝ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ„์ชฝ ์ฐฝ์€ ๊ณ ์ •๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ ์ฐฝ๋งŒ ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿฌ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠธ๋ฆฌํ”Œ ๋ฐ ์ฟผ๋“œ๋žฉ ์ฐฝ์€ ๋‰ด์ž‰๊ธ€๋žœ๋“œ ๊ตํšŒ์—์„œ ํ”ํžˆ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋†’์€ ๊ฐœ๊ตฌ๋ถ€์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชฉ์žฌ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒˆ์‰ฌ์€ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹จ์ผ ๊ธ€๋ ˆ์ด์ฆˆ๋กœ๋งŒ ์ œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Webster Dictionary (0.00 / 0 votes) Rate this definition: Sash (noun) a scarf or band worn about the waist, over the shoulder, or otherwise; a belt; a girdle, -- worn by women and children as an ornament; also worn as a badge of distinction by military officers, members of societies, etc. Sash (verb) to adorn with a sash or scarf. Sash (noun)", "ko": "์›น์Šคํ„ฐ ์‚ฌ์ „ (0ํ‘œ/0ํ‘œ) ์ด ์ •์˜์˜ ํ‰์ ์„ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”: ์‚ฌ์‹œ (๋ช…์‚ฌ) ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ, ์–ด๊นจ ์œ„ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€์— ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์Šค์นดํ”„ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐด๋“œ, ๋ฒจํŠธ, ์ คํ‹€, ์—ฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žฅ์‹์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ ๋‚˜ ๋ฐด๋“œ, ๊ตฐ ์žฅ๊ต, ๋‹จ์ฒด ํšŒ์› ๋“ฑ์ด ์ฐจ๋ณ„ ํœ˜์žฅ์„ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ. ์‚ฌ์‹œ(๋™์‚ฌ) ์‚ฌ์‹œ๋‚˜ ์Šค์นดํ”„๋กœ ์žฅ์‹ํ•˜๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹œ (๋ช…์‚ฌ)" }, { "en": "Define sash (noun) and get synonyms. What is sash (noun)? sash (noun) meaning, pronunciation and more by Macmillan Dictionary", "ko": "์‹œ์Šค(๋ช…์‚ฌ)๋ฅผ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋™์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ป์œผ์„ธ์š”. ์‹œ์Šค(๋ช…์‚ฌ)๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? Macmillan ์‚ฌ์ „์˜ ์‹œ์Šค(๋ช…์‚ฌ) ์˜๋ฏธ, ๋ฐœ์Œ ๋“ฑ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ" }, { "en": "Door latch. A latch (called sneck in Northern England and Scotland) is a type of mechanical fastener that is used to join two (or more) objects or surfaces together while allowing for the regular or eventual separation of the objects or surfaces. A latch typically engages another piece of hardware on the other mounting surface.", "ko": "๋„์–ด ๋ž˜์น˜. ๋ž˜์น˜(๋ถ๋ถ€ ์ž‰๊ธ€๋žœ๋“œ์™€ ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ์—์„œ๋Š” ์Šค๋„ฅ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•จ)๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋ฌผ์ฒด ๋˜๋Š” ํ‘œ๋ฉด์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์‹ ํŒจ์Šค๋„ˆ๋กœ, ๋ฌผ์ฒด ๋˜๋Š” ํ‘œ๋ฉด์˜ ์ •๊ธฐ์  ๋˜๋Š” ์ตœ์ข… ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ž˜์น˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์žฅ์ฐฉ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "X Keyed Entry: This style of door hardware is generally installed on exterior doors where locking is necessary. Passage: This style of door hardware is typically used on hall and closet doors where you want the latch to keep the door shut, but you do not need the door to shut. Dummy Set: This style of door hardware is used on doors where a latch is not needed and is used as a decorative door pull. Dummy hardware can either be sold as single pieces or sets. Door Pulls: This style of door hardware is used on sliding or swinging doors as a functional design element.", "ko": "X ํ‚ค๋“œ ์—”ํŠธ๋ฆฌ: ์ด ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์˜ ๋„์–ด ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž ๊ธˆ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ๋ฌธ์— ์„ค์น˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ต๋กœ: ์ด ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์˜ ๋„์–ด ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ถœ์ž…๋ฌธ๊ณผ ์˜ท์žฅ ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ ๋ž˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ๋„๋ก ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌธ์ด ๋‹ซํž ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”๋ฏธ ์„ธํŠธ: ์ด ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์˜ ๋„์–ด ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ž˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์žฅ์‹์šฉ ๋„์–ด ํ’€๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”๋ฏธ ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ์กฐ๊ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ธํŠธ๋กœ ํŒ๋งคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„์–ด ํ’€: ์ด ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์˜ ๋„์–ด ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿฌ์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ”๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์— ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ ์ธ ๋””์ž์ธ ์š”์†Œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A Door Frame is created using the top and side borders of an entryway that supports the door (Jamb) together with the Threshold. Door Height Door Height refers to the distance from top to bottom of door.", "ko": "๋ฌธ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์€ ๋ฌธ์„ ์ง€์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž…๊ตฌ์˜ ์ƒ๋‹จ ๋ฐ ์ธก๋ฉด ํ…Œ๋‘๋ฆฌ(์žฌ๋ด‰ํ‹€)์™€ ์žฅ๋ฒฝ์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ ๋†’์ด ๋ฌธ ๋†’์ด๋Š” ๋ฌธ์˜ ์œ„์—์„œ ์•„๋ž˜๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sashes are indicative of holding the class of Grand Cross or Grand Cordon in an Order of Chivalry or Order of Merit. The sash is usually worn from the right shoulder to the left hip. A few orders do the contrary, according to their traditional statute. Prince William, Duke of Cambridge wearing Garter Riband and Star.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์‹œ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ ํ›ˆ์žฅ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ณต๋กœ ํ›ˆ์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋žœ๋“œ ํฌ๋กœ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋žœ๋“œ ์ฝ”๋˜์„ ์ˆ˜์—ฌ๋ฐ›์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹œ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ์–ด๊นจ์—์„œ ์™ผ์ชฝ ์—‰๋ฉ์ด๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ํ›ˆ์žฅ์€ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ๋ฒ•๊ทœ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋กœ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ€์ž„๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๊ณต์ž‘ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ์™•์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฐœํ„ฐ ๋ฆฌ๋ฐด๊ณผ ๋ณ„์„ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fire Door is defined as: A door or shutter, together with its frame and furniture, provided for the passage of people, air or goods which, when closed, is intended to restrict the passage of fire and/or smoke to a predictable level of performance.", "ko": "๋ฐฉํ™”๋ฌธ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ๊ณต๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ํ™”๋ฌผ์˜ ํ†ตํ–‰์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ ๋˜๋Š” ์…”ํ„ฐ๋กœ, ๋ฌธ์ด ๋‹ซํ˜”์„ ๋•Œ ์˜ˆ์ธก ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์œผ๋กœ ํ™”์žฌ ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ธฐ์˜ ํ†ต๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The name hung sash window is more usual in the United States, and typically refers to a double-hung window with two sash that can move up and down in the window frame.These windows are commonly found in older buildings in warmer climates as they are easy to clean and promote airflow. single hung window has two sash but normally the top sash is fixed and only the bottom sash slides. Triple and quadruple hung windows are used for tall openings, common in New England churches. Construction is usually of softwood, and these sash were traditionally only single-glazed.", "ko": "ํ›… ์„œ์Šค ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐฝํ‹€์—์„œ ์œ„์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ์›€์ง์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์„œ์Šค๊ฐ€์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์ค‘ ํ—ˆ๊ทธ ์ฐฝ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ฐฝ์€ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ๊ณ  ๊ณต๊ธฐ ํ๋ฆ„์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๊ธฐํ›„์˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์—์„œ ํ”ํžˆ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฑ๊ธ€ ํ—ˆ๊ทธ ์ฐฝ์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์‚ฌ์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ—์ชฝ ์‚ฌ์‹œ๋งŒ ๊ณ ์ •๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์•„๋žซ์ชฝ ์‚ฌ์‹œ๋งŒ ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿฌ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠธ๋ฆฌํ”Œ ๋ฐ ์ฟผ๋“œ๋Ÿฌํ”Œ ํ—ˆ๊ทธ ์ฐฝ์€ ๋‰ด์ž‰๊ธ€๋žœ๋“œ ๊ตํšŒ์—์„œ ํ”ํžˆ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ํฐ ์ž…๊ตฌ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋กœ ์ง€์–ด์ง€๋ฉฐ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด ์ฐฝ์€ ๋‹จ์ผ ์œ ๋ฆฌ๋กœ๋งŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sashes are indicative of holding the class of Grand Cross or Grand Cordon in an Order of Chivalry or Order of Merit. The sash is usually worn from the right shoulder to the left hip. A few orders do the contrary, according to their traditional statute.", "ko": "์ƒˆ์‹œ(sash)๋Š” ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ ์„œ์—ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณต๋กœ ์„œ์—ด์˜ ๊ทธ๋žœ๋“œ ํฌ๋กœ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋žœ๋“œ ์ฝ”๋“  ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ์‹œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ์–ด๊นจ์—์„œ ์™ผ์ชฝ ์—‰๋ฉ์ด๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฐฉ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช‡๋ช‡ ํ›ˆ์žฅ์€ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ๋ฒ•๋ น์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ด์™€ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ํ–‰๋™๋„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Using JC Windows to fit your replacement sash windows means you can choose to have them in any tone to suit your home. Available in white, VEKA coloured foils including the new grey, plus Golden Oak on Caramel, Rosewood on dark brown or either of the woodgrains on white.", "ko": "๊ต์ฒด์šฉ ์ƒˆ์‹œ ์ฐฝ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐ JC Windows๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์ง‘์— ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ํ†ค์œผ๋กœ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํšŒ์ƒ‰์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ํฐ์ƒ‰, ๋ฒ ์นด ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค ์ปฌ๋Ÿฌ ํฌ์ผ, ์นด๋ผ๋ฉœ์˜ ๊ณจ๋“  ์˜คํฌ, ๋‹คํฌ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šด์˜ ๋กœ์ฆˆ์šฐ๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ํฐ์ƒ‰์˜ ๋ชฉ์žฌ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Flush bolts are most often used on french doors. They are mounted [flush] on the inside edge of a door or door stile. By simply pushing the button on the flush bolt up, a bolt is inserted into the jamb and secures the door closed in the middle.", "ko": "ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ ๋ณผํŠธ๋Š” ํ”„๋ Œ์น˜ ๋„์–ด์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ ๋ณผํŠธ๋Š” ๋„์–ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋„์–ด ์–‘๋ณ€์˜ ์•ˆ์ชฝ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์žฅ์ฐฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ ๋ณผํŠธ์˜ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ณผํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žผ์— ์‚ฝ์ž…๋˜์–ด ๋„์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์—์„œ ๋‹ซํžˆ๋„๋ก ๊ณ ์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If the pieces were disassembled, no sash would exist. A sash for a modern window might include as many components as these: Glass: Two sheets of glass for a double-paned window, one sheet for single panes. Frame: Frame is a convenient term for the wood, fiberglass, vinyl, or metal parts that hold the glass together.", "ko": "์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๋ฉด ์ƒˆ์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์กด์žฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์‹  ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์šฉ ์ƒˆ์‹œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์œ ๋ฆฌ: ์ด์ค‘ ์œ ๋ฆฌ ์ฐฝ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‘ ์žฅ์˜ ์œ ๋ฆฌํŒ, ๋‹จ์ผ ์œ ๋ฆฌ์ฐฝ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•œ ์žฅ์˜ ์œ ๋ฆฌํŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„: ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์€ ์œ ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณ ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชฉ์žฌ, ์œ ๋ฆฌ์„ฌ์œ , ๋น„๋‹ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ์† ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์„ ํ†ต์นญํ•˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "how much does babysitting pay hourly", "ko": "์•„๊ธฐ ๋Œ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "A high school student with little or no experience would normally earn much less than an experienced adult. All other factors aside, teenagers are often more than happy to babysit for $5 per hour whereas an adult with a number of years experience as a nanny or sitter would expect at least $10 per hour.", "ko": "๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์ „ํ˜€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™์ƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์„ฑ์ธ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ ์€ ์ž„๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ์š”์†Œ๋Š” ์ฐจ์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ ๋ผ๋„, 10๋Œ€ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„๋“ค์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 5๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๋ฒ ์ด๋น„์‹œํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๋„ ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ํ•  ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ๋ฒ ์ด๋น„์‹œํ„ฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฒ ์ด๋น„์‹œํ„ฐ๋กœ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์„ฑ์ธ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์ตœ์†Œ 10๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "How much does hot topic pay per hour? 1 How much does hot topic per hour? 2 How much does hot topic pay? 3 What does hot topic pay an hour? 4 How much money do people make at hot topic? 5 How much does hot topic pay hourly? 6 How much does a hot topic manager get paid? 7 How much does it pay at hot topic? 8 How much do jobs at hot topic pay? 9 How much do mall 10 ... H", "ko": "ํ•ซ ํ† ํ”ฝ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 1 ํ•ซ ํ† ํ”ฝ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 2 ํ•ซ ํ† ํ”ฝ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 3 ํ•ซ ํ† ํ”ฝ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 4 ํ•ซ ํ† ํ”ฝ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ๊นŒ์š”? 5 ํ•ซ ํ† ํ”ฝ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 6 ํ•ซ ํ† ํ”ฝ ๋งค๋‹ˆ์ €๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋‚˜์š”? 7 ํ•ซ ํ† ํ”ฝ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 8 ํ•ซ ํ† ํ”ฝ์˜ ์ง์—…์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 9 ์‡ผํ•‘๋ชฐ 10 ... H" }, { "en": "How much does cineworld pay employees? How much is 59000 dollars in hourly pay? Assuming the work you are performing is in the traditional 40hr a week paradigm and you are also allowed to and take your 2 weeks vacation, your hourly rate would be $29.50.", "ko": "์‹œ๋„ค์›”๋“œ๋Š” ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ๊ธ‰์—ฌ 50,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž‘์—…์ด ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ์ฃผ 40์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํŒŒ๋ผ๋‹ค์ž„์— ์†ํ•˜๊ณ  2์ฃผ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•˜๋ฉด ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $29.50์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How much does jcpenney pay hourly? 1 79% - How much jcpenney offer hourly? 2 32% - What happens on your first day at jcpenney? 3 83% - How much does jcpenney pay in mn? 4 63% - How much does maintence pay at jcpenney? 5 52% - Does jcpenney keep its seasonals? 6 59% - Does jcpenney salon pay well? 7 55% - When does jcpenney employees get pao? 8 61% - What does ...", "ko": "์ง€์™€ํŽ˜๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? 1 79% - ์ง€์™€ํŽ˜๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? 2 32% - ์ง€์™€ํŽ˜๋‹ˆ์—์„œ ์ฒซ๋‚ ์—๋Š” ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? 3 83% - ์ง€์™€ํŽ˜๋‹ˆ๋Š” MN์—์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? 4 63% - ์ง€์™€ํŽ˜๋‹ˆ์—์„œ ์œ ์ง€ ๋ณด์ˆ˜๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? 5 52% - ์ง€์™€ํŽ˜๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์‹œ์ฆŒ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? 6 59% - ์ง€์™€ํŽ˜๋‹ˆ ์‚ด๋กฑ์€ ์ž˜ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? 7 55% - ์ง€์™€ํŽ˜๋‹ˆ ์ง์›์€ ์–ธ์ œ ํŒน์„ ๋ฐ›๋‚˜์š”? 8 61% - ..." }, { "en": "How much does marshalls pay hourly? How much is the minimum wage that pays marshalls in florida", "ko": "๋งˆ์ƒฌ์Šค๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค์—์„œ ๋งˆ์ƒฌ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์ตœ์ €์ž„๊ธˆ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }, { "en": "How Much To Pay A Babysitter: Average Babysitting Rates Throughout U.S. (INFOGRAPHIC) 50. If you're lucky enough to score a babysitter for a Friday night out, the question of how much to pay that babysitter is inevitable.", "ko": "๋ฒ ์ด๋น„์‹œํ„ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ์•ก: ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ „์—ญ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ฒ ์ด๋น„์‹œํ„ฐ ์š”๊ธˆ(์ธํฌ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ) 50. ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ ๋ฐค ์™ธ์ถœ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฒ ์ด๋น„์‹œํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํ™•๋ณดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋ฒ ์ด๋น„์‹œํ„ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ํ”ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How much to pay babysitter. Hi im not sure how much to pay our babysitter. We have two children one is a baby and one is a toddler. The babysitter is 17, has experience of looking after babies and children. I asked how much she charges but she says its up to us how much we want to pay. I was thinking maybe 20.00.i im not sure how much to pay our babysitter. We have two children one is a baby and one is a toddler. The babysitter is 17, has experience of looking after babies and children. I asked how much she charges but she says its up to us how much we want to pay. I was thinking maybe 20.00.", "ko": "๋ฒ ์ด๋น„์‹œํ„ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ์ €๋Š” ๋ฒ ์ด๋น„์‹œํ„ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋‘ ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๋ช…์€ ์•„๊ธฐ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•œ ๋ช…์€ ์œ ์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ์ด๋น„์‹œํ„ฐ๋Š” 17์‚ด์ด๊ณ  ์•„๊ธฐ์™€ ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š๋ƒ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š๋ƒ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” 20.00๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ •๋„๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฒ ์ด๋น„์‹œํ„ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋‘ ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๋ช…์€ ์•„๊ธฐ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•œ ๋ช…์€ ์œ ์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ์ด๋น„์‹œํ„ฐ๋Š” 17์‚ด์ด๊ณ  ์•„๊ธฐ์™€ ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š๋ƒ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š๋ƒ์— ๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” 20.00๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ •๋„๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "how much does it cost to mulch", "ko": "๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ ๋ฎ๊ฐœ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }
[ { "en": "Cost to Deliver Mulch. Mulch usually ranges in price from $10-$60 per cubic yard (27 square feet), not including delivery or spreading. 1 Rough wood chips fall on the low end of that range, while high-quality woods like cedar fall on the high end. 2 Most bark mulch and wood chips fall cost $20-$30 per cubic yard.", "ko": "๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ ๋ฎ๊ฐœ ๋ฐฐ์†ก ๋น„์šฉ. ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ ๋ฎ๊ฐœ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์†ก์ด๋‚˜ ํผ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํฌํ•จํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  1์ž…๋ฐฉ์•ผ๋“œ(27ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ)๋‹น $10~$60์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๊ฑฐ์นœ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฐ์€ ๊ทธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ๋Œ€์˜ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ชฝ์— ์†ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์‚ผ๋‚˜๋ฌด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณ ํ’ˆ์งˆ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ๋†’์€ ์ชฝ์— ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ฒค์น˜ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ ๋ฎ๊ฐœ์™€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฐ์€ ์ž…๋ฐฉ ์•ผ๋“œ๋‹น $20~$30์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "The cost of mulch Basically, what you will need to do is convert cubic yards to cubic feet, determine the cost per cubic foot, and then multiply by two. One cubi รขย€ยฆ c yard is a volume equivalent to the space inside a box that is three feet wide, three feet high, and three feet deep.onfidence votes 35. Cost of 1 Yard of Mulch You can pay about $25 a yard to have the mulch deliverd and spread it yourself. normally landscapers charge the same amount to spread it as it costs to buy it. ex. one yard of black may cost 29$ plus 20$ to deliver-they would charge 49$ to spread it.", "ko": "๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ ๋ฎ๊ฐœ ๋น„์šฉ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž…๋ฐฉ ์•ผ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž…๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ 2๋ฅผ ๊ณฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ์ž…๋ฐฉ ์•ผ๋“œ๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋น„ 3ํ”ผํŠธ, ๋†’์ด 3ํ”ผํŠธ, ๊นŠ์ด 3ํ”ผํŠธ์ธ ์ƒ์ž ์•ˆ์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ€ํ”ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ํˆฌํ‘œ 35. ๋ฉ€์น˜ 1 ์•ผ๋“œ ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฉ€์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์†กํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง์ ‘ ํผ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์•ผ๋“œ๋‹น ์•ฝ $25๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์กฐ๊ฒฝ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฉ€์น˜๋ฅผ ํผ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰ 1์•ผ๋“œ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ 29$์— ๋ฐฐ์†ก๋น„ 20$๊ฐ€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ํผ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 49๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "I usually charge about $50 a yard to spread mulch. That doesn't include any weeding or edging. My runs are usually much longer than 100' so if it is that close to the truck I might charge a bit less. On a job over 15 yards or so I will usually do it for about 40-45 per yard depending on where the mulch has to go. I pay about $16 a yard for colored mulch and resell it for $25. So I would charge $75 per yard for mulch and installation.", "ko": "์ €๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ๋ฉ€์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•ผ๋“œ๋‹น 50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ •๋„๋ฅผ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ œ์ดˆ๋‚˜ ํ…Œ๋‘๋ฆฌ ์ž‘์—…์€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ์ฃผํ–‰ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต 100'๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๊ธธ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํŠธ๋Ÿญ๊ณผ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šฐ๋ฉด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์ ๊ฒŒ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 15์•ผ๋“œ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ž‘์—…์€ ๋ฉ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋””๋กœ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ผ๋“œ๋‹น 40~45๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ •๋„๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์ปฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฉ€์น˜ ํ•œ ์•ผ๋“œ๋‹น ์•ฝ 16๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ณ  25๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ์žฌํŒ๋งคํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฉ€์น˜์™€ ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์•ผ๋“œ๋‹น 75๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "how much does it cost to start a mine. How much will it cost to start up a mining ...More details: goo /WNTSJq (Get Price!) More ... how much does it cost to start a quarry Coal... ร‚ยป Learn More...to set up a gold mining business ร‚ยซ equipment for quarry. how much does it cost to set up a gold mining business Description : how much does it cost to...", "ko": "๊ด‘์‚ฐ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ด‘์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ...More details: goo /WNTSJq (๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ!) ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ ... ์„ํƒ„์„ ์ฑ„๊ตดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋” ๋งŽ์€... ๋ฌธ์ œ ์„ค์ •: ๊ธˆ ์ฑ„๊ตด ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ฑ„๊ด‘ ์žฅ๋น„. ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }, { "en": "How much does it cost on average to advertise a job vacancy? How much does it cost to advertise a page in penthouse? How much does it cost to advertise in food magazine? How much does it cost to advertise cosmo online? How much would it cost to advertise in the newspaper the times? How much does it cost to advertise in women s magazines? How much does it cost to advertise in a hair magazine? What does it cost to advertise in national geographic? How much does it cost to advertise in rolling stone?", "ko": "๊ตฌ์ธ ๊ณต๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๊ด‘๊ณ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํŽœํŠธ ํ•˜์šฐ์Šค์— ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ด‘๊ณ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์Œ์‹ ์žก์ง€์— ๊ด‘๊ณ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ฝ”์Šค๋ชจ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์— ๊ด‘๊ณ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์‹ ๋ฌธ ํƒ€์ž„์ฆˆ์— ๊ด‘๊ณ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์—ฌ์ž ์žก์ง€์— ๊ด‘๊ณ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์žก์ง€์— ๊ด‘๊ณ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‚ด์…”๋„ ์ง€์˜ค๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ์— ๊ด‘๊ณ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋กค๋ง ์Šคํ†ค์— ๊ด‘๊ณ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }, { "en": "What is a fair price for labor costs to spread 1 yard of mulch? what should i charge people in michigan to spread mulch for them so i...show more im going into college next year and im trying to make some extra money in a landscaping business.I live in michigan and i found out that the cost of mulch per yard is around 30$.over your costs to purchase or rent wheelbarrows, forks, shovels, and tarps. Plan for your drive time and fuel costs. It should take you an hour to spread a yard of mulch. Add the factors noted above to calculate a labor charge.", "ko": "1์•ผ๋“œ์˜ ๋ฉ€์น˜๋ฅผ ํผ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋Š” ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋‹ค์Œ ํ•ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ์ง„ํ•™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์กฐ๊ฒฝ ์‚ฌ์—…์—์„œ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์ต์„ ์ฐฝ์ถœํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ 1์•ผ๋“œ๋‹น ๋ฉ€์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด 30$ ์ •๋„๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์†์ˆ˜๋ ˆ, ํฌํฌ, ์‚ฝ, ๋ฐฉ์ˆ˜ํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋นŒ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผํ–‰ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๋น„๋ฅผ ๊ณ„ํšํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 1์•ผ๋“œ์˜ ์ด๋ผ๋ฅผ ํผ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์— ์–ธ๊ธ‰๋œ ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Confidence votes 35. Cost of 1 Yard of Mulch You can pay about $25 a yard to have the mulch deliverd and spread it yourself. normally landscapers charge the same amount to spread it as it costs to buy it. ex. one yard of black may cost 29$ plus 20$ to deliver-they would charge 49$ to spread it.onfidence votes 35. Cost of 1 Yard of Mulch You can pay about $25 a yard to have the mulch deliverd and spread it yourself. normally landscapers charge the same amount to spread it as it costs to buy it. ex. one yard of black may cost 29$ plus 20$ to deliver-they would charge 49$ to spread it.", "ko": "์‹ ๋ขฐ ํˆฌํ‘œ 35. ๋ฉ€์น˜ 1์•ผ๋“œ ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฉ€์น˜ 1์•ผ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ๋‹ฌ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์ง์ ‘ ํผ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์•ผ๋“œ๋‹น ์•ฝ $25๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์กฐ๊ฒฝ์—…์ž๋Š” ๋ฉ€์น˜๋ฅผ ํผ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ธ”๋ž™ 1์•ผ๋“œ๋Š” 29๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋ฐฐ๋‹ฌ๋น„ 20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋”ํ•˜๋ฉด 49๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ๋ขฐ ํˆฌํ‘œ 35. ๋ฉ€์น˜ 1์•ผ๋“œ ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฉ€์น˜ 1์•ผ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ๋‹ฌ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์ง์ ‘ ํผ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์•ผ๋“œ๋‹น ์•ฝ $25๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์กฐ๊ฒฝ์—…์ž๋Š” ๋ฉ€์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ธ”๋ž™ 1์•ผ๋“œ๋Š” 29๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋ฐฐ๋‹ฌ๋น„ 20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋”ํ•˜๋ฉด 49๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Non-discounted retail costs for 215 square feet of Mulch Installation-between $51.47 and $57.81. 2 Direct labor costs to Install Mulch in Richmond-between $17.65 and $92.46. 3 Costs of specialty equipment used for efficiency and job quality, which may include: - between $32.74 and $45.83. Non-discounted retail costs for 215 square feet of Mulch Installation-between $51.47 and $57.81. 2 Direct labor costs to Install Mulch in Richmond-between $17.65 and $92.46. 3 Costs of specialty equipment used for efficiency and job quality, which may include: - between $32.74 and $45.83.", "ko": "1 215ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ์˜ ๋ฉ€์น˜ ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ- $51.47~57.81. 2 ๋ฆฌ์น˜๋ชฌ๋“œ์—์„œ ๋ฉ€์น˜๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋Š” ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„ - $17.65~$92.46. 3 ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์ž‘์—… ํ’ˆ์งˆ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํŠน์ˆ˜ ์žฅ๋น„ ๋น„์šฉ - $32.74~45.83. 215ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ์˜ ๋ฉ€์น˜ ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ- $51.47~57.81. 2 ๋ฆฌ์น˜๋ชฌ๋“œ์—์„œ ๋ฉ€์น˜๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋Š” ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„ - $17.65~$92.46. 3 ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์ž‘์—… ํ’ˆ์งˆ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํŠน์ˆ˜ ์žฅ๋น„ ๋น„์šฉ - $32.74~45.83." }, { "en": "Confidence votes 35. Cost of 1 Yard of Mulch You can pay about $25 a yard to have the mulch deliverd and spread it yourself. normally landscapers charge the same amount to spread it as it costs to buy it. ex. one yard of black may cost 29$ plus 20$ to deliver-they would charge 49$ to spread it.ence, a cubic yard equals 27 cubic feet (3 feet x 3 feet x 3 feet). We can then determine the cost of each cubic foot by dividing the price of a cubic yard by 27. So, $34.00 / 27 cu. ft. = $1.26 / cu. ft. (I rounded to the nearest cent.) The cost of two cubic feet, therefore, is 2 x $1.26 = $2.52.", "ko": "์‹ ๋ขฐ ํˆฌํ‘œ 35. ๋ฉ€์น˜ 1 ์•ผ๋“œ ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฉ€์น˜๋Š” ์•ผ๋“œ๋‹น ์•ฝ 25๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐฐ์†กํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง์ ‘ ํผ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์กฐ๊ฒฝ์—…์ฒด๋Š” ๋ฉ€์น˜๋ฅผ ์‚ด ๋ˆ๋งŒํผ ํผ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰ 1์•ผ๋“œ๋Š” 29๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋ฐฐ์†ก๋น„ 20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋”ํ•˜๋ฉด 49๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ž…๋ฐฉ์•ผ๋“œ๋Š” 27์ž…๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ(3ํ”ผํŠธ x 3ํ”ผํŠธ x 3ํ”ผํŠธ)์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ž…๋ฐฉ์•ผ๋“œ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ 27๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ๊ฐ ์ž…๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ $34.00 / 27 cu. ft. = $1.26 / cu. ft. (๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์„ผํŠธ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์˜ฌ๋ฆผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.) ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ 2์ž…๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ 2 x $1.26 = $2.52์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Direct labor costs to Install Mulch in Richmond-between $17.65 and $92.46. 2 Costs of specialty equipment used for efficiency and job quality, which may include: - between $32.74 and $45.83. Non-discounted retail costs for 215 square feet of Mulch Installation-between $51.47 and $57.81. 2 Direct labor costs to Install Mulch in Richmond-between $17.65 and $92.46. 3 Costs of specialty equipment used for efficiency and job quality, which may include: - between $32.74 and $45.83.", "ko": "1 ๋ฆฌ์น˜๋ชฌ๋“œ์—์„œ ๋ฉ€์น˜๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ง์ ‘ ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๋Š” $17.65์—์„œ $92.46์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๊ณต์ •์„ฑ๊ณผ ์ž‘์—… ํ’ˆ์งˆ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํŠน์ˆ˜ ์žฅ๋น„ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: - $32.74์—์„œ $45.83 ์‚ฌ์ด. ๋น„ํ• ์ธ ์†Œ๋งค ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ 215ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ์˜ ๋ฉ€์น˜ ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค - 51.47~57.81๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ. 2 ๋ฆฌ์น˜๋ชฌ๋“œ์—์„œ ๋ฉ€์น˜ ์„ค์น˜์— ๋“œ๋Š” ์ง์ ‘ ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๋Š” $17.65์—์„œ $92.46์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๊ณต์ •์„ฑ๊ณผ ์ž‘์—… ํ’ˆ์งˆ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํŠน์ˆ˜ ์žฅ๋น„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: - $32.74์—์„œ $45.83 ์‚ฌ์ด." }, { "en": "The answer to how much does mulch cost depends on what type of mulch you will be using for your project, the quantity and the availability of the mulch in your area. If you're planning a landscaping project, knowing what kind of mulch works best will help you determine the final cost.", "ko": "๋ฉ€์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ์ธ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต์€ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋ฉ€์น˜ ์œ ํ˜•, ์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰ ๋ฐ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๋ฉ€์น˜ ๊ฐ€์šฉ์„ฑ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ๊ฒฝ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„ํšํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ฉ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ์ง€ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ตœ์ข… ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Does one cubic yard of mulch fill up the entire bed of a standard size pick up truck? How many cubic yards of concrete needed, and how much will it cost concrete is $4.75 per cubic yrd.?", "ko": "๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ ๋ฎ๊ฐœ 1์ž…๋ฐฉ ์•ผ๋“œ๋Š” ํ‘œ์ค€ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ํ”ฝ์—… ํŠธ๋Ÿญ ์นจ๋Œ€ ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ฑ„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์ฝ˜ํฌ๋ฆฌํŠธ๊ฐ€ 1์ž…๋ฐฉ ์•ผ๋“œ๋‹น 4.75๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ช‡ ์ž…๋ฐฉ ์•ผ๋“œ์˜ ์ฝ˜ํฌ๋ฆฌํŠธ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ๊ฐ€์š”?" }, { "en": "How much does 10 cubic yards of black mulch cost on average? I'm trying to find the average cost of 10 cubic yards of black mulch.'m trying to find the average cost of 10 cubic yards of black mulch.", "ko": "๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰ ๋ฉ€์น˜ 10์ž…๋ฐฉ์•ผ๋“œ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰ ๋ฉ€์น˜ 10์ž…๋ฐฉ์•ผ๋“œ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰ ๋ฉ€์น˜ 10์ž…๋ฐฉ์•ผ๋“œ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Most are clean, trim bushes, edge beds, pull weeds, install mulch. If I calculate it on a per yard basis most of my jobs would be $150-$200+ per yard. But I am an hours + material + profit = job cost type of person. If you're just actually only installing the mulch with ZERO prep I can see a per yard price working but still gets fuzzy.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๊ฐ€์ง€์น˜๊ธฐ, ํ™”๋‹จ ํ…Œ๋‘๋ฆฌ ๋‹ค๋“ฌ๊ธฐ, ์žก์ดˆ ๋ฝ‘๊ธฐ, ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ ๋ฎ๊ฐœ ์„ค์น˜ ๋“ฑ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ผ๋‹น ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•˜๋ฉด ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ž‘์—…์€ ๋งˆ์ผ๋‹น 150~200๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„ + ์žฌ๋ฃŒ + ์ด์ต = ์ž‘์—… ๋น„์šฉ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ์ „ํ˜€ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊น”์งš๋งŒ ๊น”๋ฉด ๋งˆ์ผ๋‹น ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ๋งž๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ชจํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Mulch averages $60-$80 per cubic yard or more. 2 Adding a concrete walkway or natural stone costs $5 to $35 per square foot or more, depending on the material. 3 A pergola, a kind of standing structure for plants which provides a recreational area below, costs $8,000-$12,000. 4 A pond costs approximately $7,500. On a 50x50 foot yard, this would work out to a little more than $25,000. 2 A more formal garden, featuring water, walls or fence, costs between $15-$25 per square foot, or $40,000 to $50,000 for a 50x50 foot yard. 3 An average sized tree costs $125-$250. 4 A large tree costs $250 to $500 or more.", "ko": "1 ๋ฉ€์น˜๋Š” ์ž…๋ฐฉ์•ผ๋“œ๋‹น ํ‰๊ท  $60-$80 ์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ฝ˜ํฌ๋ฆฌํŠธ ์‚ฐ์ฑ…๋กœ๋‚˜ ์ž์—ฐ์„์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ์žฌ๋ฃŒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น $5์—์„œ $35 ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์•„๋ž˜์— ํœด์‹ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ํ˜„์ˆ˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ธ ํผ๊ณจ๋ผ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ $8,000-$12,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ์—ฐ๋ชป์€ ์•ฝ $7,500์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 50x50ํ”ผํŠธ ๋งˆ๋‹น์—์„œ๋Š” ์•ฝ 25,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋ฌผ, ๋ฒฝ ๋˜๋Š” ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํŠน์ง•์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ˜•์‹์ ์ธ ์ •์›์€ ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น $15-$25, ์ฆ‰ 50x50ํ”ผํŠธ ๋งˆ๋‹น์— $40,000~$50,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ํ‰๊ท  ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” $125-$250์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ํฐ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” $250์—์„œ $500 ์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 A large tree costs $250 to $500 or more. 2 Mulch averages $60-$80 per cubic yard or more. 3 Adding a concrete walkway or natural stone costs $5 to $35 per square foot or more, depending on the material. 4 A pergola, a kind of standing structure for plants which provides a recreational area below, costs $8,000-$12,000.", "ko": "1 ํฐ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” $250~$500 ์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋ฉ€์น˜๋Š” ๋งˆ๋””๋‹น ํ‰๊ท  $60~$80 ์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ฝ˜ํฌ๋ฆฌํŠธ ๋ณด๋„๋‚˜ ์ž์—ฐ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฃŒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น 5~35๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ์•„๋ž˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์šฐ๋š ์†Ÿ์€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฌผ์ธ ํผ๊ณจ๋ผ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ 8,000~12,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mulching Flower Beds Cost. Once a home or business owner purchases the mulch, there will be an additional cost to lay the mulch on flower beds, around trees and elsewhere as desired. The cost of labor to perform this work averages $0.75 per square foot of area to be mulched.ulching Flower Beds Cost. Once a home or business owner purchases the mulch, there will be an additional cost to lay the mulch on flower beds, around trees and elsewhere as desired. The cost of labor to perform this work averages $0.75 per square foot of area to be mulched.", "ko": "๋ฉ€์นญ ํ™”๋‹จ ๋น„์šฉ. ์ง‘์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์—…์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ€์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•œ ํ›„ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ™”๋‹จ, ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์žฅ์†Œ์— ๋ฉ€์น˜๋ฅผ ๊น”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๋Š” ๋ฉ€์น˜๋ฅผ ๊น”๋ ค๋Š” ๋ฉด์ ๋‹น ํ‰๊ท  0.75๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฉ€์นญ ํ™”๋‹จ ๋น„์šฉ. ์ง‘์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์—…์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ€์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•œ ํ›„ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ™”๋‹จ, ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์žฅ์†Œ์— ๋ฉ€์น˜๋ฅผ ๊น”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๋Š” ๋ฉ€์น˜๋ฅผ ๊น”๋ ค๋Š” ๋ฉด์ ๋‹น ํ‰๊ท  0.75๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mulching Flower Beds Cost. Once a home or business owner purchases the mulch, there will be an additional cost to lay the mulch on flower beds, around trees and elsewhere as desired. The cost of labor to perform this work averages $0.75 per square foot of area to be mulched.ulch should be placed no closer than 6 inches from the base of a tree and at a depth of 4 to 6 inches. If newspaper mulch is used, at least 2 inches of mulch is needed. Most mulches work best if a layer of 2 to 4 inches of depth is used throughout the area.", "ko": "๋ฉ€์นญํ™”๋‹จ ๋น„์šฉ. ์ฃผํƒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์†Œ์œ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ€์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•œ ํ›„์—๋Š” ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ™”๋‹จ, ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์žฅ์†Œ์— ๋ฉ€์น˜๋ฅผ ๊น”๊ธฐ์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๋Š” ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฉ€์นญํ•  ๋ฉด์  1ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น $0.75์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฉ€์น˜๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋ฐ‘๋‘ฅ์—์„œ 6์ธ์น˜ ์ดํ•˜๋กœ, ๊นŠ์ด 4~6์ธ์น˜๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ๋ฌธ ๋ฉ€์น˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฉ€์น˜๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ 2์ธ์น˜ ์ด์ƒ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ฉ€์น˜๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ์ง€์—ญ ์ „์ฒด์— 2~4์ธ์น˜ ๊นŠ์ด์˜ ์ธต์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Kypost.com charges anywhere from as little as $29.50 per yard for their hardwood mulch to as much as $46 per yard for their Cypress mulch.", "ko": "1 Kypost.com์€ ํ•˜๋“œ์šฐ๋“œ ๋ฉ€์น˜์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์•ผ๋“œ๋‹น 29.50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ, ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋ฉ€์น˜์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์•ผ๋“œ๋‹น ์ตœ๋Œ€ 46๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average Cost per square foot for Mulch Installation in Richmond. The average cost to Install Mulch in Richmond 2015 is $0.51 to $0.98 per square foot.Always make sure to make all hiring decisions carefully and to make sure the contractor is fully insured, bonded and licensed.It is a good idea to check references and verify prior work quality.o Install Mulch in Richmond you should expect to pay in the range of $101.86 to $196.10. What we use to calculate Richmond Mulch Installation estimates is average material costs, average hourly labor wages and labor productivity rates.", "ko": "๋ฆฌ์น˜๋ชฌ๋“œ์—์„œ ๋ฉ€์น˜ ์„ค์น˜ 1ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ. 2015๋…„ ๋ฆฌ์น˜๋ชฌ๋“œ์—์„œ ๋ฉ€์น˜๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น $0.51~0.98์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณ ์šฉ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ์‹ ์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์•ฝ์ž๊ฐ€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ณด์ฆ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ฐธ๊ณ ๋„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด์ „ ์ž‘์—… ํ’ˆ์งˆ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฌ์น˜๋ชฌ๋“œ์—์„œ ๋ฉ€์น˜๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด $101.86์—์„œ $196.10์˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„์—์„œ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฌ์น˜๋ชฌ๋“œ ๋ฉ€์น˜ ์„ค์น˜ ๊ฒฌ์ ์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ‰๊ท  ์žฌ๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ, ํ‰๊ท  ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ๋…ธ๋™ ์ž„๊ธˆ ๋ฐ ๋…ธ๋™ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ฑ์œจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what is a r&r in a kia car", "ko": "๊ธฐ์•„ ์ž๋™์ฐจ์—์„œ R&R์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }
[ { "en": "Used Kia Cars for sale in Sheffield, South Yorkshire. R & R Cars are a used car dealer based in Sheffield, South Yorkshire. We offer quality used cars at affordable prices. For more information on any of the vehicles below please contact us on 0114 245 9111 or email [email protected]", "ko": "์…ฐํ•„๋“œ, ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค์š”ํฌ์…”์—์„œ ํŒ๋งค๋˜๋Š” ์ค‘๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์•„ ์ž๋™์ฐจ. R & R Cars๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ์š”ํฌ์…”์˜ ์…ฐํ•„๋“œ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ค‘๊ณ ์ฐจ ๋”œ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €ํฌ๋Š” ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์— ์–‘์งˆ์˜ ์ค‘๊ณ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” 0114 245 9111๋กœ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ [email protected]๋กœ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”." } ]
[ { "en": "The all new Kia hybrid crossover will come in 5 different trim levels, the FE, LX, EX, Touring, and the limited Launch Edition. Before we dive into details about the cost of optional packages and features, letรขย€ย™s have a look at the official Niro MSRP. FE รขย€ยฆรขย€ยฆรขย€ยฆรขย€ยฆรขย€ยฆรขย€ยฆรขย€ยฆรขย€ยฆ MSRP รขย€ยฆ. $22,890.", "ko": "์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐ์•„ ํ•˜์ด๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋“œ ํฌ๋กœ์Šค์˜ค๋ฒ„๋Š” FE, LX, EX, ํˆฌ์–ด๋ง, ํ•œ์ •ํŒ ๋Ÿฐ์นญ ์—๋””์…˜ ๋“ฑ 5๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŠธ๋ฆผ ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ๋กœ ์ถœ์‹œ๋  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ต์…˜ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ณต์‹ ๋‹ˆ๋กœ MSRP๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. FE ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... MSRP ... . $22,890." }, { "en": "Mentioned: 0 Post(s) Tagged: 0 Thread(s) Quoted: 0 Post(s) Actually R/T stands for Road & Track..... first R/T was a coronet, followed by chargers, challengers, aspens and eventually daytonas, spirits, vipers, neons, intrepids, dakotas, startus' and magnums (think that covers almost all of them).", "ko": "์–ธ๊ธ‰๋จ: 0 ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๊ธ€ ํƒœ๊ทธ๋จ: 0 ์Šค๋ ˆ๋“œ ์ธ์šฉ๋จ: 0 ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๊ธ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ R/T๋Š” Road & Track์˜ ์•ฝ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค..... ์ฒ˜์Œ R/T๋Š” ์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜๊ฐ€, ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š” ์ฐจ์ €, ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ €, ์•„์ŠคํŽœ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ์—๋Š” ๋ฐ์ดํ† ๋‚˜, ์Šคํ”ผ๋ฆฟ, ๋ฐ”์ดํผ, ๋„ค์˜จ, ์ธํ„ฐ๋ ˆํ”ผ๋“œ, ๋‹ฅํ„ฐ, ์Šคํƒ€ํˆฌ์Šค, ๋งค๊ทธ๋„˜(๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Redesigned from the ground-up, with a refreshed contemporary design, premium materials, a more robust suspension, retuned engines and advanced driver assistance technologies, Kia's longest-running nameplate is now poised to hit the sweet spot of the compact CUV segment.", "ko": "์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ปจํ…œํฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌ ๋””์ž์ธ, ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ์†Œ์žฌ, ๋”์šฑ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์„œ์ŠคํŽœ์…˜, ์กฐ์ •๋œ ์—”์ง„, ์ฒจ๋‹จ ์šด์ „์ž ๋ณด์กฐ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๋“ฑ ๊ธฐ์•„์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๋ชจ๋ธ์ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋‹จ์žฅํ•œ ์†Œํ˜• CUV ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์˜ ์พŒ์ ํ•œ ๋„๋กœ๊ฐ์„ ์„ ์‚ฌํ•  ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "I have been told by the local garage that my Kia Rio 2005 needs to have the clutch and clutch cabe replaced and a R&R ball joint as well as a wheel bearing replaced. The quote is $2000.", "ko": "๋™๋„ค ์ •๋น„์†Œ์—์„œ 2005๋…„์‹ ๊ธฐ์•„ ๋ฆฌ์˜ค์˜ ํด๋Ÿฌ์น˜ ๋ฐ ํด๋Ÿฌ์น˜ ์ผ€์ด๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ”ํ€ด ๋ฒ ์–ด๋ง๋„ ๊ต์ฒดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฌ์ ์€ 2000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The R/T range has been renewed and expanded for 2011, but its original purpose is on the way to being restored. Dodge brand CEO Ralph Gilles has promised all future R/T models will offer a รขย€ยœhigher level of dynamic capabilityรขย€ย รขย€ย” and that appears to hold true for the 2012 Avenger R/T, which debuts this week at the 2011 New York auto show.", "ko": "R/T ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” 2011๋…„ ์ƒˆ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๊ฐœํŽธ ๋ฐ ํ™•์žฅ๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ ์›๋ž˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ํšŒ๋ณต๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Dodge ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ์˜ CEO์ธ Ralph Gilles๋Š” ํ–ฅํ›„ ๋ชจ๋“  R/T ๋ชจ๋ธ์ด \"๋” ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ๋™์  ์„ฑ๋Šฅ\"์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์•ฝ์†ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ 2011 ๋‰ด์š• ์˜คํ† ์‡ผ์—์„œ ๋ฐ๋ท”ํ•˜๋Š” 2012 Avenger R/T์— ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The 2016 Kia Sorento is a midsize SUV available in five- and seven-passenger configurations as well as five trim levels: L, LX, EX, SX and SX-L. The base 2.4-liter four-cylinder engine is standard on the L and LX trim levels.", "ko": "2016๋…„ํ˜• ๊ธฐ์•„ ์˜๋ Œํ† ๋Š” 5์ธ์Šน๊ณผ 7์ธ์Šน ๊ตฌ์„ฑ, 5๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŠธ๋ฆผ ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ(L, LX, EX, SX, SX-L)์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ์ค‘ํ˜• SUV์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋‹จ 2.4๋ฆฌํ„ฐ 4๊ธฐํ†ต ์—”์ง„์€ L ๋ฐ LX ํŠธ๋ฆผ ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ์— ํ‘œ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Kia basic, or bumper-to-bumper, warranty covers repairs needed to most components of the vehicle including the battery, paint and audio systems if the failure was due to manufacturer defector workmanship. It applies for 5 years or 60,000 miles, whichever comes first.", "ko": "๊ธฐ์•„ ๋ฒ ์ด์ง ๋ณด์ฆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฒ”ํผ์—์„œ ๋ฒ”ํผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ณด์ฆ์€ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ, ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ, ์˜ค๋””์˜ค ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ’ˆ์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด์˜ ๊ฒฐํ•จ ์ž‘์—…์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๊ณ ์žฅ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ณด์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋„๋ž˜๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 5๋…„ ๋˜๋Š” 60,000๋งˆ์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Home / New Cars / Kia / 2016. This year Kia has introduced an all-new Forte in sedan, coupe and hatchback body styles. As well, the Soul is all-new and the Cadenza makes its way into the American marketplace. Kia currently also markets the subcompact Rio and mid-size Optima sedan. For those wanting a bit more space there is the Sorento and Sportage crossovers and the Sedona minivan.", "ko": "ํ™ˆ / ์‹ ์ฐจ / ๊ธฐ์•„ / 2016. ์˜ฌํ•ด ๊ธฐ์•„๋Š” ์„ธ๋‹จ, ์ฟ ํŽ˜ ๋ฐ ํ•ด์น˜๋ฐฑ ๋ฐ”๋”” ์Šคํƒ€์ผ๋กœ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์›Œ์ง„ ํฌ๋ฅดํ…Œ๋ฅผ ์ถœ์‹œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์†Œ์šธ์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์นด๋ฐ๋‚˜์ž๋„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‹œ์žฅ์— ์ง„์ถœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์•„๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์†Œํ˜•์ฐจ์ธ ๋ฆฌ์˜ค์™€ ์ค‘ํ˜• ์˜ตํ‹ฐ๋งˆ ์„ธ๋‹จ๋„ ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข€ ๋” ๋„“์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์›ํ•˜์‹œ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์†Œ๋ Œํ† ์™€ ์Šคํฌํ‹ฐ์ง€ ํฌ๋กœ์Šค์˜ค๋ฒ„์™€ ์„ธ๋„๋‚˜ ๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ๋ฐด์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fluid lines, a long, elegant swoop of a hood, and tight rear quarters are integral to its racy physique. The Kia Stinger has two engines; the juicier option is the 3.3-liter V6 that makes 365 horsepower and clocks 0 to 60 miles per hour in 5.1 seconds. The Stinger is available in rear-wheel drive and all-wheel drive.", "ko": "์œ ๋™์ ์ธ ๋ผ์ธ, ๊ธด ์šฐ์•„ํ•œ ํ›„๋“œ ์Šค์œ•, ํƒ€์ดํŠธํ•œ ๋ฆฌ์–ด ์ฟผํ„ฐ๋Š” ์ด ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ฃผ์šฉ ์ฐจ์ฒด์— ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์•„ ์ŠคํŒ…์–ด์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์—”์ง„์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋” ๋ง›์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ต์…˜์€ 365๋งˆ๋ ฅ์„ ๋‚ด๋ฉฐ 0์—์„œ ์‹œ์† 5.1์ดˆ๋กœ ์‹œ์† 60๋งˆ์ผ์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•˜๋Š” 3.3๋ฆฌํ„ฐ V6 ์—”์ง„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ŠคํŒ…์–ด๋Š” ํ›„๋ฅœ ๊ตฌ๋™๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋ฅœ ๊ตฌ๋™์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Stinger is Kia's first premium sports sedan. It competes with the BMW 3 Series, Mercedes C-Class, and its sister car, the Genesis G80 Sport. The V6-powered Stinger GT is the fastest accelerating Kia in production. We're not surprised that it's a good-looking machine.", "ko": "Stinger๋Š” KIA์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ์„ธ๋‹จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. BMW 3 ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ, ๋ฉ”๋ฅด์„ธ๋ฐ์Šค C ํด๋ž˜์Šค, ์ž๋งค ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์ธ ์ œ๋„ค์‹œ์Šค G80 ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์™€ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. V6 ์—”์ง„์ด ์žฅ์ฐฉ๋œ ์ŠคํŒ…์–ด GT๋Š” ์ƒ์‚ฐ ์ค‘์ธ KIA์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์†ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋†€๋ž์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "With the move to UVO eServices, Kia is expanding the driving experience into your day-to-day life, a concept Kiaรขย€ย™s head of infotainment and telematics, Henry Bzeih, calls a รขย€ยœvehicle relationship managementรขย€ย system.", "ko": "UVO eServices๋กœ์˜ ์ „ํ™˜์„ ํ†ตํ•ด KIA๋Š” ์šด์ „ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ์ผ์ƒ ์ƒํ™œ๋กœ ํ™•์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด ์ปจ์…‰์€ Kia์˜ ์ธํฌํ…Œ์ธ๋จผํŠธ ๋ฐ ์›๊ฒฉ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์ฑ…์ž„์ž์ธ Henry Bzeih๊ฐ€ '์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ๊ด€๊ณ„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ' ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Roomy interior; modern muscle car style; wide variety of engines; available AWD. Dodge adds two new Charger models for 2007. While the SE and SRT8 are only rear-wheel drive, the R/T is now available with all-wheel drive, and the SXT is an all-wheel-drive-only model.", "ko": "์‹ค๋‚ด ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ๋„“์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค; ํ˜„๋Œ€์ ์ธ ๋จธ์Šฌ์นด ์Šคํƒ€์ผ; ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์—”์ง„; AWD ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ. 2007๋…„ ๋„์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ฐจ์ € ๋ชจ๋ธ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. SE์™€ SRT8์€ ํ›„๋ฅœ ๊ตฌ๋™๋งŒ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, R/T๋Š” ์ด์ œ ์ „๋ฅœ ๊ตฌ๋™์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋ฉฐ, SXT๋Š” ์ „๋ฅœ ๊ตฌ๋™ ์ „์šฉ ๋ชจ๋ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "About Kia. Kia Motors is a South Korean automaker that's relatively new to the United States. In its early years, Kia largely catered to budget-minded consumers with well-equipped vehicles priced below competing models. More recently, this growing brand has kept value a priority while also emphasizing technology and sportiness.", "ko": "Kia์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด. ๊ธฐ์•„์ž๋™์ฐจ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ๋น„๊ต์  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ•œ๊ตญ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดˆ์ฐฝ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๊ธฐ์•„์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ ๋ชจ๋ธ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์˜ ์ž˜ ๊ฐ–์ถฐ์ง„ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ๋น„์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ทผ์—๋Š” ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์ด ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์น˜๋ฅผ ์šฐ์„ ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์‹œ์— ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๊ณผ ์Šคํฌํ‹ฐํ•จ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Nissan GT-R. The Nissan Skyline GT-R is a major car that appears in The Fast and the Furious franchise.", "ko": "๋‹›์‚ฐ GT-R. ๋‹›์‚ฐ ์Šค์นด์ด๋ผ์ธ GT-R์€ ๋” ํŒจ์ŠคํŠธ ์•ค ๋” ํ“จ๋ฆฌ์–ด์Šค ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์— ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์š” ์ž๋™์ฐจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Kia Soul is a front-engine, front-wheel-drive mini SUV (mini MPV in its 1st generation) manufactured and marketed by Kia since 2009.", "ko": "๊ธฐ์•„ ์˜์šธ์€ 2009๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ธฐ์•„์—์„œ ์ œ์กฐ ๋ฐ ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ์ „๋ฅœ๊ตฌ๋™, ์ „๋ฐฉ ์—”์ง„ ๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ SUV(1์„ธ๋Œ€ ๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ MPV)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dynamax All-Wheel Drive System. The second of the two Kia vehicles with all wheel drive is the 2016 Kia Sportage. This smaller, five-passenger vehicle also comes with the Dynamax all-wheel drive, however the TVCC is strictly for the Sorento.", "ko": "๋‹ค์ด๋‚˜๋ฏน์Šค ์‚ฌ๋ฅœ๊ตฌ๋™ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ. ์‚ฌ๋ฅœ๊ตฌ๋™์ด ์ ์šฉ๋œ ๋‘ ๋Œ€์˜ ๊ธฐ์•„์ฐจ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ์ค‘ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์€ 2016๋…„ํ˜• ๊ธฐ์•„ ์Šคํฌํ‹ฐ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์†Œํ˜• 5์ธ์Šน ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์—๋„ ๋‹ค์ด๋‚˜๋ฏน์Šค ์‚ฌ๋ฅœ๊ตฌ๋™์ด ์ ์šฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, TVCC๋Š” ๋‹จ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ๋ Œํ† ์—๋งŒ ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In the past, Kia made its hay as being the brand with the cheapest cars. While thatรขย€ย™s not necessarily the case anymore (our SX tester with the leather package and sunroof checked in at $20,490), when you factor in the wealth of standard features, the Forte is still a value player relative to the rest of the segment.", "ko": "๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—๋Š” ๊ธฐ์•„๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋˜ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ์˜€์ฃ . ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•œ SX ๋ชจ๋ธ์€ ๊ฐ€์ฃฝ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€์™€ ์„ ๋ฃจํ”„๊ฐ€ ์žฅ์ฐฉ๋œ ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ 20,490๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค). ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ‘œ์ค€ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์˜ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•จ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๋ฉด ํฌ๋ฅดํ…Œ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ธ๊ทธ๋จผํŠธ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๊ฐ€์„ฑ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ์ œํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Charger R/T Hemi is a motor vehicle from Dodge, with rear wheel drive, a front mounted engine and a 2 door coupe coupรƒยฉ body. style969 Dodge Charger R/T Hemi added 2012-09-28.", "ko": "์ฐจ์ € R/T ํ—ด์ด๋Š” ๋„์ง€์˜ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋กœ ํ›„๋ฅœ๊ตฌ๋™, ์ „๋ฅœ๊ตฌ๋™, 2๋„์–ด ์ฟ ํŽ˜ ์ฟ ํŽ˜ ์ฐจ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. style969 Dodge Charger R/T ํ—ด์ด 2012-09-28์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Nissan GT-R is a 2-door 2+2 high performance vehicle produced by Nissan unveiled in 2007. It is the successor to the Nissan Skyline GT-R although no longer part of the Skyline range itself, the name being given over to the V35 and has since left its racing roots.", "ko": "๋‹›์‚ฐ GT-R์€ 2007๋…„์— ๊ณต๊ฐœ๋œ ๋‹›์‚ฐ์—์„œ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•œ 2๋„์–ด 2+2 ๊ณ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹›์‚ฐ ์Šค์นด์ด๋ผ์ธ GT-R์˜ ํ›„์† ์ฐจ์ข…์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์Šค์นด์ด๋ผ์ธ ๋ผ์ธ์—…์— ๋” ์ด์ƒ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  V35์— ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ๋ถ€์—ฌ๋˜์–ด ๋ ˆ์ด์‹ฑ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Kia offers a new vehicle limited warranty with every new vehicle purchased. The Kia factory warranty includes a standard bumper-to-bumper warranty, a powertrain warranty, a corrosion warranty, and roadside assistance. The Kia factory warranty covers the cost of repairs if the part or parts fail due to a manufacturer defect or workmanship. The factory warranty begins the day it is delivered to the first owner (in-service date) or the first day of use.", "ko": "๊ธฐ์•„๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹ ์ฐจ ๊ตฌ๋งค ์‹œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ์ œํ•œ ๋ณด์ฆ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์•„ ๊ณต์žฅ ๋ณด์ฆ์—๋Š” ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋ฒ”ํผ ๋Œ€ ๋ฒ”ํผ ๋ณด์ฆ, ํŒŒ์›ŒํŠธ๋ ˆ์ธ ๋ณด์ฆ, ๋ถ€์‹ ๋ณด์ฆ ๋ฐ ๊ธด๊ธ‰ ๋„์›€ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์•„ ๊ณต์žฅ ๋ณด์ฆ์€ ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด ๊ฒฐํ•จ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž‘์—…์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์ด ๊ณ ์žฅ ๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•Œ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต์žฅ ๋ณด์ฆ์€ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์†Œ์œ ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ธ๋„๋œ ๋‚ (์„œ๋น„์Šค ์‹œ์ž‘์ผ) ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒซ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Kia's interiors have been first-rate lately, and the Niro's is no exception, with good-quality materials and soft surfaces. That powertrain uses a 104-horsepower direct-injected 1.6-liter 4-cylinder engine, running on the ultra-efficient Atkinson cycle, combined with the company's own 6-speed dual-clutch transmission.", "ko": "Kia์˜ ์ตœ๊ทผ ์ธํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์–ด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฅ˜์˜€์ง€๋งŒ Niro๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ํ’ˆ์งˆ์˜ ์†Œ์žฌ์™€ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ํ‘œ๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์™ธ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํŒŒ์›ŒํŠธ๋ ˆ์ธ์€ 104๋งˆ๋ ฅ์˜ ์ง๋ถ„์‚ฌ์‹ 1.6๋ฆฌํ„ฐ 4๊ธฐํ†ต ์—”์ง„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ดˆ๊ณ ํšจ์œจ ์–ดํ‹ฐ์Šจ ์‚ฌ์ดํด๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ž์ฒด 6๋‹จ ๋“€์–ผ ํด๋Ÿฌ์น˜ ๋ณ€์†๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Safety features you can find standard on most Kia vehicles include: 1 Interior features: Duel front advanced airbags. Full length side curtain airbags. 2 Exterior features: Electronic stability control. Four-wheel disc brakes.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ธฐ์•„ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์—์„œ ํ‘œ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ์•ˆ์ „ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์ธ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ: ๋“€์–ผ ํ”„๋ก ํŠธ ์–ด๋“œ๋ฐด์Šค๋“œ ์—์–ด๋ฐฑ. ํ’€ ๊ธธ์ด ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ ์ปคํŠผ ์—์–ด๋ฐฑ. 2 ์™ธ๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ: ์ „์ž์‹ ์•ˆ์ •์„ฑ ์ œ์–ด. ์‚ฌ๋ฅœ ๋””์Šคํฌ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ." }, { "en": "Kia Forte Overview. The Kia Forte is a compact sedan aimed at people who are looking for a fun yet economical form of transportation. Kia introduced the Forte for the 2010 model year, meaning the car is still in its first generation. Quite a few other vehicles compete against the Forte, such as the Mazda3, Ford Focus, Hyundai Elantra, Honda Civic and Chevrolet Sonic. Styles and Pricing. Kia produces the Forte in two different trim levels: LX and EX.", "ko": "๊ธฐ์•„ ํฌ๋ฅดํ…Œ ๊ฐœ์š”. ๊ธฐ์•„ ํฌ๋ฅดํ…Œ๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์ ์ธ ๊ตํ†ต์ˆ˜๋‹จ์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ์†Œํ˜• ์„ธ๋‹จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์•„๋Š” 2010๋…„ ๋ชจ๋ธ ์—ฐ๋„๋กœ ํฌ๋ฅดํ…Œ๋ฅผ ์ถœ์‹œํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์€ ์•„์ง ์ฒซ ์„ธ๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋ฅดํ…Œ๋Š” ๋งˆ์“ฐ๋‹ค3, ํฌ๋“œ ํฌ์ปค์Šค, ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์—˜๋ž€ํŠธ๋ผ, ํ˜ผ๋‹ค ์‹œ๋น…, ์‰๋ณด๋ ˆ ์†Œ๋‹‰ ๋“ฑ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๊ฒฝ์Ÿํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํƒ€์ผ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ. ๊ธฐ์•„๋Š” LX์™€ EX์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŠธ๋ฆผ ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ๋กœ ํฌ๋ฅดํ…Œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "2017 Kia Niro Features. According to Kia, the FE trim will get 50 miles per gallon in total and will also feature 16-inch wheels, power seats and windows, keyless entry and both Apple CarPlay and Android Auto. In addition to the features of FE, the LX trim will also have push-button start, heated seats, LED daytime running lights fog lamps.", "ko": "2017 ๊ธฐ์•„ ๋‹ˆ๋กœ ํŠน์ง•. ๊ธฐ์•„์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด FE ํŠธ๋ฆผ์€ ์ด ์—ฐ๋น„ 50๋งˆ์ผ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ฉฐ 16์ธ์น˜ ํœ , ํŒŒ์›Œ ์‹œํŠธ์™€ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ, ํ‚ค๋ฆฌ์Šค ์—”ํŠธ๋ฆฌ, Apple CarPlay ๋ฐ Android Auto ๋ชจ๋‘๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. FE์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์™ธ์—๋„ LX ํŠธ๋ฆผ์—๋Š” ํ‘ธ์‹œ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ ์Šคํƒ€ํŠธ, ๋‚œ๋ฐฉ ์‹œํŠธ, LED ์ฃผ๊ฐ„ ์ฃผํ–‰๋“ฑ ์•ˆ๊ฐœ๋“ฑ๋„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Every new Kia comes with a limited factory warranty. The Kia basic warranty, commonly known as a bumper-to-bumper warranty, covers any repairs needed due to manufacturer defects or workmanship. The basic warranty covers most components of a new Kia including the battery, paint, and audio equipment. The Kia basic warranty starts with the first date of delivery to it's new owner (in-service date) or the date of first use.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒˆ ๊ธฐ์•„์ฐจ์—๋Š” ์ œํ•œ๋œ ๊ณต์žฅ ๋ณด์ฆ์ด ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ”ํผ ๋Œ€ ๋ฒ”ํผ ๋ณด์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๊ธฐ์•„์ฐจ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋ณด์ฆ์€ ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด ๊ฒฐํ•จ์ด๋‚˜ ์ œ์ž‘ ๊ณผ์‹ค๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์•„์ฐจ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋ณด์ฆ์€ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ, ๋„์žฅ, ์˜ค๋””์˜ค ์žฅ๋น„๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์ƒˆ ๊ธฐ์•„์ฐจ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ’ˆ์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์•„์ฐจ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋ณด์ฆ์€ ์†Œ์œ ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ธ๋„๋œ ๋‚ ์งœ(์„œ๋น„์Šค ์‹œ์ž‘์ผ) ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒ˜์Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ๋‚ ์งœ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1/13. After five years of concepts, teasers and furious behind-the-scenes development, itรขย€ย™s finally here รขย€ย“ a rear-wheel-drive, performance saloon. By Kia. Yep, colour us a bright shade of surprised as well. Called the Stinger รขย€ย“ and not to be confused with the two-door Stinger concept รขย€ย“ Kiaรขย€ย™s performance saloon is coming to British roads.", "ko": "1/13. 5๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ์ปจ์…‰, ํ‹ฐ์ €, ์น˜์—ดํ•œ ๋น„ํ•˜์ธ๋“œ ์Šคํ† ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๋์— ๋“œ๋””์–ด ํ›„๋ฅœ๊ตฌ๋™์˜ ํผํฌ๋จผ์Šค ์„ธ๋‹จ์ด ํƒ„์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์•„. ๋„ค, ์ €ํฌ๋„ ๋ฐ์€ ์ƒ‰์กฐ์˜ ๋†€๋ผ์›€์„ ๋Š๋‚๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ŠคํŒ…์–ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์˜ ๊ธฐ์•„ ํผํฌ๋จผ์Šค ์„ธ๋‹จ์€ 2๋„์–ด ์ŠคํŒ…์–ด ์ปจ์…‰๊ณผ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์•„์˜ ํผํฌ๋จผ์Šค ์„ธ๋‹จ์ด ์˜๊ตญ ๋„๋กœ์— ์ถœ์‹œ๋  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Among Kia cars, there are three basic sedan models: the Kia Forte, Kia Optima and the Kia Rio. All three models come in various trim levels that range from the cheapest base trim up to the most expensive SX trim. Base Trim The base trim level option is only available with the Kia Rio, and not the Kia Forte or Kia Optima.", "ko": "๊ธฐ์•„ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์ค‘ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์„ธ๋‹จ ๋ชจ๋ธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๊ธฐ์•„ ํฌ๋ฅดํ…Œ, ๊ธฐ์•„ ์˜ตํ‹ฐ๋งˆ, ๊ธฐ์•„ ๋ฆฌ์˜ค. ์„ธ ๋ชจ๋ธ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค ํŠธ๋ฆผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋น„์‹ผ SX ํŠธ๋ฆผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํŠธ๋ฆผ ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ํŠธ๋ฆผ ๊ธฐ์•„ ๋ฆฌ์˜ค์—๋Š” ๊ธฐ์•„ ํฌ๋ฅดํ…Œ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ์•„ ์˜ตํ‹ฐ๋งˆ์™€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ํŠธ๋ฆผ ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ ์˜ต์…˜๋งŒ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The 2017 Kia Sportage is a small crossover SUV with seating for five. It's offered in three trim levels: LX, EX and SX Turbo. All 2017 Sportage versions have a central control layout that wraps toward you for ease of access. The LX comes standard with 17-inch alloy wheels, LED running lights, a...", "ko": "2017 ๊ธฐ์•„ ์Šคํฌํ‹ฐ์ง€๋Š” 5์ธ์Šน์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์†Œํ˜• ํฌ๋กœ์Šค์˜ค๋ฒ„ SUV์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LX, EX ๋ฐ SX ํ„ฐ๋ณด์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŠธ๋ฆผ ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  2017 ์Šคํฌํ‹ฐ์ง€ ๋ฒ„์ „์—๋Š” ์ ‘๊ทผ ์šฉ์ด์„ฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ค‘์•™์— ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋œ ์ปจํŠธ๋กค ๋ ˆ์ด์•„์›ƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LX์—๋Š” 17์ธ์น˜ ์•Œ๋กœ์ด ํœ , LED ์ฃผํ–‰๋“ฑ์ด ํ‘œ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค..." }, { "en": "trim levels & features. The 2016 Kia Soul is a five passenger wagon available in three trim levels: base, + and ! (the latter two trims are also known as Plus and Exclaim). The base model's standard equipment includes 16-inch alloy wheels, rear privacy glass, full power accessories, driver-selectable steering settings,...", "ko": "ํŠธ๋ฆผ ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ. 2016 ๊ธฐ์•„ ์†Œ์šธ์€ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŠธ๋ฆผ ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค, + ๋ฐ ! (ํ›„์ž์˜ ๋‘ ํŠธ๋ฆผ์€ ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋ฐ ์—‘์Šคํด๋ ˆ์ž„์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ). ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋ชจ๋ธ์˜ ํ‘œ์ค€ ์žฅ๋น„์—๋Š” 16์ธ์น˜ ์•Œ๋กœ์ด ํœ , ํ›„๋ฉด ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์‹œ ์œ ๋ฆฌ, ํ’€ ํŒŒ์›Œ ์•ก์„ธ์„œ๋ฆฌ, ์šด์ „์ž ์„ ํƒ์‹ ์Šคํ‹ฐ์–ด๋ง ์„ค์ •์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...." }, { "en": "R = starter resistance and r = battery internal resistance. voltage drop across resitor r is 3.2 V =(I x r) so r = (3.2 / 60) ohms = 0.053 ohms. (r + R) = 12 V / 60 A so R = 0.2 ohms - 0.053 ohms = 0.147 ohms. P24)Calculate the current in the circuit of Fig.22)What is the internal resistance of a 12.0-V car battery whose terminal voltage drops to 8.8 V when the starter draws 60 A? What is the resistance of the starter?", "ko": "R = ์Šคํƒ€ํ„ฐ ์ €ํ•ญ, r = ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์ €ํ•ญ. ์ €ํ•ญ r์„ ๊ฐ€๋กœ์ง€๋ฅด๋Š” ์ „์•• ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๋Š” 3.2 V =(I x r)์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ r = (3.2 / 60) ์˜ด = 0.053 ์˜ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (r + R) = 12 V / 60 A์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ R = 0.2 ์˜ด - 0.053 ์˜ด = 0.147 ์˜ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. P24)๊ทธ๋ฆผ 22)์˜ ํšŒ๋กœ์—์„œ ์ „๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์‹œ๋™๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ 60A๋ฅผ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‹จ์ž ์ „์••์ด 8.8V๊นŒ์ง€ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋Š” 12.0V ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์ €ํ•ญ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์Šคํƒ€ํ„ฐ์˜ ์ €ํ•ญ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }, { "en": "The Kia Sorento is an SUV that offers seven well-appointed trims. A driver who has a budget of less than $30,000 can afford the L, LX or LX V6. The EX and EX V6 are priced at slightly more than $31,000.", "ko": "Kia Sorento๋Š” 7๊ฐœ์˜ ์ž˜ ๊พธ๋ฉฐ์ง„ ํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” SUV์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์ด 3๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ์šด์ „์ž๋Š” L, LX ๋˜๋Š” LX V6์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ๋‹นํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. EX์™€ EX V6์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ 3๋งŒ 1,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์›ƒ๋„๋Š” 3๋งŒ 1,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is the internal resistance of a 12.0 V car battery whose terminal voltage drops to 8.2 V when the starter draws 75 A? r= in ohms What is the resistance of the starter? R= in ohms", "ko": "์‹œ๋™ ์žฅ์น˜๊ฐ€ 75A๋ฅผ ์ธ์ถœํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‹จ์ž ์ „์••์ด 8.2V๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋Š” 12.0V ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์ €ํ•ญ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? r= ์˜ด ๋‹จ์œ„์˜ ์ €ํ•ญ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์‹œ๋™์žฅ์น˜์˜ ์ €ํ•ญ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? R=์˜ด ๋‹จ์œ„" }, { "en": "The R engine was the Toyota engine used in the 1958 Toyota Crown, the first model to be exported to the United States. Road & Track was unimpressed with the engine on its introduction, noting that it idled quietly but was not capable of very high revolutions per minute.", "ko": "R ์—”์ง„์€ 1958๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ์ˆ˜์ถœ๋œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋ชจ๋ธ์ธ ๋„์š”ํƒ€ ํฌ๋ผ์šด์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ๋„์š”ํƒ€ ์—”์ง„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„์š”ํƒ€ ์—”์ง„์˜ ๋„์ž… ๋‹น์‹œ ๋กœ๋“œ ์•ค ํŠธ๋ž™์€ ์—”์ง„์ด ์กฐ์šฉํžˆ ์•„์ด๋“ค๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ถ„๋‹น ๋งค์šฐ ๋†’์€ ํšŒ์ „์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์— ์‹ค๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Kia Motors. Kia Motor Corporation (Hangul: รชยธยฐรฌย•ย„รฌยžยรซยย™รฌยฐยจ; Hanja: รจยตยทรคยบยžรจย‡ยชรฅย‹ย•รจยปยŠ, IPA:, literally Kia automobile; stylized as KIรŽยป), headquartered in Seoul, is South Korea's second-largest automobile manufacturer, following the Hyundai Motor Company, with sales of over 3.3 million vehicles in 2015.", "ko": "๊ธฐ์•„์ž๋™์ฐจ. ๊ธฐ์•„์ž๋™์ฐจ(ํ•œ๊ธ€: รฌยฑย„รชยธยฐรฌย•ย„รฌยžยรซยย™รฌยฐยจ; ํ•œ์ž: รฌยตยทรคยบยžรจย‡ยชรฅย‹ย•รจยปยŠ, IPA, ๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๊ธฐ์•„ ์ž๋™์ฐจ; ๊ธฐ์•„ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ‘œ๊ธฐ)๋Š” ์„œ์šธ์— ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘” ํ•œ๊ตญ์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด๋กœ, 2015๋…„ 330๋งŒ ๋Œ€ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํŒ๋งค๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋ ธ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ˜„๋Œ€์ž๋™์ฐจ์— ์ด์–ด ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๊ทœ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ž๋ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hailing from a company better known for mainstream sedans and crossovers, the GT-R is a bonafide supercar that commands a six-figure price tag, making it the most expensive model Nissan offers. Itรขย€ย™s sold as a two-door coupe, featuring a sophisticated all-wheel drive system and a dual-clutch automatic transmission.", "ko": "์ฃผ๋ฅ˜ ์„ธ๋‹จ๊ณผ ํฌ๋กœ์Šค์˜ค๋ฒ„๋กœ ๋” ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•œ GT-R์€ 6์ž๋ฆฌ ์ˆซ์ž์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ •ํ†ต ์Šˆํผ์นด๋กœ, ๋‹›์‚ฐ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋น„์‹ผ ๋ชจ๋ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋Š” 2๋„์–ด ์ฟ ํŽ˜๋กœ ํŒ๋งค๋˜๋ฉฐ ์ •๊ตํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋ฅœ๊ตฌ๋™ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ๊ณผ ๋“€์–ผ ํด๋Ÿฌ์น˜ ์ž๋™ ๋ณ€์†๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ ์šฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Kia Sportage may be the car for you! Sportages are GREAT on gas! They come in 4WD or 2WD, and the best part is, we CAN convert them to right hand drive!! Please view our Vehicle List page for a comprehensive list of the Kia vehicles we supply RHD kits.he place to get your Right Hand Drive (RHD) conversion kit. Located in Cleveland, TennesseePh: 800-949-5587Hours: MON-FRI 7:30AM - 4PM ESTEmail: [email protected].", "ko": "Kia Sportage๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์Šคํฌํ‹ฐ์ง€๋Š” ํœ˜๋ฐœ์œ  ์†Œ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! 4๋ฅœ๊ตฌ๋™ ๋˜๋Š” 2๋ฅœ๊ตฌ๋™์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์ ์€ ์Šคํฌํ‹ฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ์šฐ์ธก ํ•ธ๋“ค ๊ตฌ๋™์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์™„์ „ ์šฐ์ธก ํ•ธ๋“ค ๊ตฌ๋™ (RHD) ๋ณ€ํ™˜ ํ‚คํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ ํด๋ฆฌ๋ธ”๋žœ๋“œ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹คPh: 800-949-5587์‹œ๊ฐ„: ์›”์š”์ผ~๊ธˆ์š”์ผ ์˜ค์ „ 7์‹œ 30๋ถ„ - ์˜คํ›„ 4์‹œ EST์ด๋ฉ”์ผ: [email protected]." }, { "en": "With the exception of the luxurious K9 sedan, Kia does not seem to be using its alphanumeric model names outside of Asia, so if this crossover does make it to the U.S. or Europe, odds are that Kia could introduce the Niro name for a production model.", "ko": "๊ณ ๊ธ‰์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด K9 ์„ธ๋‹จ์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ธฐ์•„๋Š” ์•ŒํŒŒ๋ฒณ ๋ฌธ์ž๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ชจ๋ธ๋ช…์€ ์•„์‹œ์•„ ์™ธ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ, ์ด ํฌ๋กœ์Šค์˜ค๋ฒ„๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด๋‚˜ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์— ์ถœ์‹œ๋  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ธฐ์•„๋Š” ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋ชจ๋ธ์— ๋‹ˆ๋กœ๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "With R&D as a driving force and a focus on technology as our guiding light, Mitsubishi Motors North America, Inc. builds vehicles for spirited people looking for something different. Learn more by visiting our website..", "ko": "์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์„ ์ถ”์ง„๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ, ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์— ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘๋Š” ๋ฏธ์“ฐ๋น„์‹œ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ถ๋ฏธ๋Š” ์ƒ‰๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ํ™œ๊ธฐ์ฐฌ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "R&R Cars in Rotherham, South Yorkshire Welcome to R&R Cars, as a family owned and run business we pride ourselves on our hassle-free approach to buying your next used car. We are based Rotherham, South Yorkshire and have a loyal customer base covering Yorkshire, Nottinghamshire, Manchester and Derbyshire due to our excellent customer service and quality of used cars.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ์š”ํฌ์…” ๋กœ๋”๋Ÿผ์˜ R&R ์ž๋™์ฐจ R&R ์ž๋™์ฐจ์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์†Œ์œ  ์šด์˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋กœ์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ค‘๊ณ ์ฐจ ๊ตฌ๋งค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๊ฑฐ๋กœ์›€ ์—†๋Š” ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์ž๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ์š”ํฌ์…” ๋กœ๋”๋Ÿผ์— ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์„ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์™€ ์ค‘๊ณ ์ฐจ ํ’ˆ์งˆ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์š”ํฌ์…”, ๋…ธํŒ…์—„์…”, ๋งจ์ฒด์Šคํ„ฐ, ๋”๋น„์…”์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์ถฉ์„ฑ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ธต์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Developed in the United States at Hyundai-Kia's California Proving Grounds and available in three trim levels (LX, EX, SX Turbo). Pricing starts at $22,990 for LX models, $25,500 for EX, and $32,500 for SX Turbo in front-wheel drive; choosing Kia's Dynamic all-wheel drive adds $1,500.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ํ˜„๋Œ€๊ธฐ์•„์ž๋™์ฐจ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ํ”„๋กœ๋น™ ๊ทธ๋ผ์šด๋“œ์—์„œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŠธ๋ฆผ ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ(LX, EX, SX ํ„ฐ๋ณด)๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ LX ๋ชจ๋ธ 22,990๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, EX 25,500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, SX ํ„ฐ๋ณด 32,500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ „๋ฅœ๊ตฌ๋™์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋ฉด 1,500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Nissan GT-R. For the prototype racing car using the Nissan GT-R name, see Nissan GT-R LM Nismo. The Nissan GT-R is a 2-door 2+2 high performance vehicle produced by Nissan unveiled in 2007. It is the successor to the Nissan Skyline GT-R although no longer part of the Skyline range itself, the name being given over to the V35 and has since left its racing roots.", "ko": "๋‹›์‚ฐ GT-R. ๋‹›์‚ฐ GT-R๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœํ† ํƒ€์ž… ๋ ˆ์ด์‹ฑ์นด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋‹›์‚ฐ GT-R LM ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋‹›์‚ฐ GT-R์€ 2007๋…„์— ์ถœ์‹œ๋œ ๋‹›์‚ฐ์—์„œ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•œ 2๋„์–ด 2+2 ๊ณ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์Šค์นด์ด๋ผ์ธ ๋ผ์ธ์—…์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹›์‚ฐ ์Šค์นด์ด๋ผ์ธ GT-R์˜ ํ›„์† ์ฐจ์ข…์œผ๋กœ V35์— ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋ถ™์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ ˆ์ด์‹ฑ์˜ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Kia Sportage may be the car for you! Sportages are GREAT on gas! They come in 4WD or 2WD, and the best part is, we CAN convert them to right hand drive!! Please view our Vehicle List page for a comprehensive list of the Kia vehicles we supply RHD kits.verything in our kit is guaranteed for life to the original owner. Our kits are basically maintenance free. We have custom Mail Trays for all of the vehicles that we convert, as well as Factory RHD Wranglers, Cherokees and Subaru models.", "ko": "Kia ์Šคํฌํ‹ฐ์ง€! ์Šคํฌํ‹ฐ์ง€๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ ํšจ์œจ์ด ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์Šคํฌํ‹ฐ์ง€๋Š” 4๋ฅœ๊ตฌ๋™ ๋˜๋Š” 2๋ฅœ๊ตฌ๋™์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์žฅ์ ์€ ์šฐ์ธก์œผ๋กœ ์šด์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์šฐ์ธก ์šด์ „ ํฌ๋ฆฝํ‚คํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” KIA ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์ข…ํ•ฉ์ ์ธ ๋ชฉ๋ก์€ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ๋ชฉ๋ก ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์—์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ‚คํŠธ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์€ ์›๋ž˜ ์†Œ์œ ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ํ‰์ƒ ๋ณด์žฅ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ‚คํŠธ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์ง€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ์ธก์œผ๋กœ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ํŠธ๋Ÿญ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋งž๋Š” ๋งž์ถคํ˜• ๋ฉ”์ผ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ณต์žฅ RHD ๋žญ๊ธ€๋Ÿฌ, ์ฒด๋กœํ‚ค ๋ฐ ์Šค๋ฐ”๋ฃจ ๋ชจ๋ธ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Kia has a reputation for being a disposable car. They're cheap to buy, generally cheaply made, not the world's most pleasurable driving experience, and their resale value is incredibly low. ETA: I should probably also note here that their reliability has gotten significantly better in the last 15 years.", "ko": "๊ธฐ์•„๋Š” ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ผ๋Š” ํ‰ํŒ์„ ์–ป๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ์‹ธ๊ณ , ๋Œ€์ฒด๋กœ ์ €๋ ดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง€๋ฉฐ, ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์šด์ „ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ, ์žฌํŒ๋งค ๊ฐ€์น˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ”๊ฐ€: ์ง€๋‚œ 15๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์‹ ๋ขฐ์„ฑ์ด ํฌ๊ฒŒ ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ๋„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Resolved Question: I have been told by the local garage that my Kia Rio 2005 needs to have the clutch and clutch cabe replaced and a R&R ball joint as well as a wheel bearing replaced. The quote is $2000.", "ko": "ํ•ด๊ฒฐ๋œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ง€์—ญ ์ฐจ๊ณ ์—์„œ ๋‚ด 2005๋…„์‹ ๊ธฐ์•„ ๋ฆฌ์˜ค์— ํด๋Ÿฌ์น˜์™€ ํด๋Ÿฌ์น˜ ์ผ€์ด๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๊ณ  R&R ๋ณผ ์กฐ์ธํŠธ์™€ ํœ  ๋ฒ ์–ด๋ง๋„ ๊ต์ฒดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฌ์ ์€ 2000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Used Soul Search Results. The KIA Soul is one-of-a-kind. With an eye-catching SUV-like design, it is spacious and fun to drive. The Tardis-like interior is positively cavernous, while the effortless all-round visibility of the elevated driving position places you a safe head and shoulders above ordinary cars. And you won't just feel safe.", "ko": "์ค‘๊ณ  ์†Œ์šธ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ. ๊ธฐ์•„ ์†Œ์šธ์€ ๋…๋ณด์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆˆ๊ธธ์„ ์‚ฌ๋กœ์žก๋Š” SUV ๊ฐ™์€ ๋””์ž์ธ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋„“๊ณ  ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€๋””์Šค ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹ค๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ธ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋™๊ตด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋„“๊ณ , ๋†’์€ ์šด์ „ ์œ„์น˜์—์„œ ์–ป์€ ์†์‰ฌ์šด ์ „๋ฐฉ ์‹œ์•ผ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด๊นจ ๋„ˆ๋จธ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋‚„ ๋ฟ๋งŒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "R & R Cars are a used car dealer based in Rotherham, South Yorkshire. We offer quality used cars at affordable prices.", "ko": "R & R Cars๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ์š”ํฌ์…”์˜ ๋กœ๋”๋Ÿผ์— ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘” ์ค‘๊ณ ์ฐจ ๋”œ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €ํฌ๋Š” ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์— ๊ณ ํ’ˆ์งˆ ์ค‘๊ณ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Kia Finance Company is the car loan division that finances consumers cars and SUVs. Automated Account Access: 1-866-331-5632. Customer Service Phone Number:1-866-331-5632. Collections Phone Number: 1-866-344-5632.", "ko": "๊ธฐ์•„๊ธˆ์œตํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์†Œ๋น„์ž ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ SUV์— ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ์กฐ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ๋Œ€์ถœ ๋ถ€์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋™ ๊ณ„์ • ์•ก์„ธ์Šค: 1-866-331-5632. ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ „ํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ:1-866-331-5632. ์ปฌ๋ ‰์…˜ ์ „ํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ: 1-866-344-5632." }, { "en": "R&R Cars in Sheffield, South Yorkshire. Welcome to R&R Cars, as a family owned and run business we pride ourselves on our hassle-free approach to buying your next used car. We are based in Ecclesfield north of Sheffield and have a loyal customer base covering Yorkshire, Nottinghamshire, Manchester and Derbyshire due to our excellent customer service and quality of used cars.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ์š”ํฌ์…”์˜ ์…ฐํ•„๋“œ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ R&R ์ž๋™์ฐจ. ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์†Œ์œ  ๋ฐ ์šด์˜ ์—…์ฒด์ธ R&R Cars๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ์ค‘๊ณ ์ฐจ ๊ตฌ๋งค์™€ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฒˆ๊ฑฐ๋กœ์›€ ์—†๋Š” ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์ž๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์…ฐํ•„๋“œ ๋ถ์ชฝ์˜ ์—ํด์Šคํ•„๋“œ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์™€ ์ค‘๊ณ ์ฐจ ํ’ˆ์งˆ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์š”ํฌ์…”, ๋…ธํŒ…์—„์…”, ๋งจ์ฒด์Šคํ„ฐ, ๋”๋น„์…”๋ฅผ ์•„์šฐ๋ฅด๋Š” ์ถฉ์„ฑ๋„ ๋†’์€ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ธต์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Acura's flagship car is the RL. In the Japanese market, the RL is sold as the Honda Legend, which refers to the Acura Legend, a launch vehicle that helped cement Acura's place in the American luxury market. The RL and Japanese Honda Legend are built in Saitama, Japan.", "ko": "Acura์˜ ์ฃผ๋ ฅ์ฐจ๋Š” RL์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ณธ ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ RL์€ Acura๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Ÿญ์…”๋ฆฌ ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์žก๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋œ ์ถœ์‹œ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์ธ Acura Legend์˜ ํ˜ธํ™˜ ์ œํ’ˆ์ธ Honda Legend์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋งค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. RL๊ณผ ์ผ๋ณธ Honda Legend๋Š” ์ผ๋ณธ ์‚ฌ์ดํƒ€๋งˆ์—์„œ ์ œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "the rx stands for rotary experiment as you may know the mazda rx series of vehicles are not powered by conventional piston engines like 99 % of all other vehicles on th e roadinstead they are powered by a rotary engine also known as a wankel enginehe 2008 lexus rx350 takes a 26 drivers side 22 passenger side and a fairly specialized 14 rear wiper that is difficult to find in the stores see sources and related link s below for more information", "ko": "๋งˆ์ฐจ RX ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์€ 99 %์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๊ธฐ์กด ํ”ผ์Šคํ†ค ์—”์ง„์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋™๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋Œ€์‹  ์™€์ผˆ ์—”์ง„์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋กœํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ์—”์ง„์ด ๊ตฌ๋™๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.2008๋…„ํ˜• ๋ ‰์„œ์Šค RX350์€ ์šด์ „์„ 26๋ช…, ์กฐ์ˆ˜์„ 22๋ช…, ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ํŠน์ˆ˜ํ•œ 14๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฆฌ์–ด ์™€์ดํผ๋ฅผ ํƒ‘์žฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์žฅ์—์„œ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ์•„๋ž˜์˜ ์ถœ์ฒ˜ ๋ฐ ๊ด€๋ จ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "Our Products your Choice. As part of the Kia family, our range of finance solutions are designed with you in mind. When taking out finance to buy a car, it is important that you consider all the available options. We'll provide you with key information on our products to help make that decision easier. To find out more take a look at our Finance Explained page. We're proud to be the captive finance provider for Kia Motors UK.", "ko": "๋‹น์‚ฌ์˜ ์ œํ’ˆ, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์„ ํƒ. ๊ธฐ์•„ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ์ผ์›์ธ ๋‹น์‚ฌ์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ธˆ์œต ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜์€ ๊ท€ํ•˜๋ฅผ ์—ผ๋‘์— ๋‘๊ณ  ์„ค๊ณ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ธˆ์œต์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜ต์…˜์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋‹น์‚ฌ์˜ ์ œํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฃผ์š” ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ๋‹น์‚ฌ ๊ธˆ์œต ์„ค๋ช… ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ธฐ์•„์ž๋™์ฐจ ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ์บกํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ๊ธˆ์œต ์ œ๊ณต์—…์ฒด๋ผ๋Š” ์ž๋ถ€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The 2018 Kia Stinger is a serious performance contender that is fun to drive, powerful, practical, and upscale, and it all comes at a bargain price. The 2018 Kia Stinger ushers the Korean brand into new territory. A rear-wheel drive hatchback that straddles the compact and mid-size segments at a price that undercuts the BMW 3-Series, the Stinger appears to be an enthusiastรขย€ย™s dream.", "ko": "2018 ๊ธฐ์•„ ์ŠคํŒ…์–ด๋Š” ์šด์ „ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ , ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ณ ๊ธ‰์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ํผํฌ๋จผ์Šค ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์ž์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2018 ๊ธฐ์•„ ์ŠคํŒ…์–ด๋Š” ํ•œ๊ตญ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์˜์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋Œ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. BMW 3-์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ๋Šฅ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œํ˜• ๋ฐ ์ค‘ํ˜• ์„ธ๊ทธ๋จผํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋กœ์ง€๋ฅด๋Š” ํ›„๋ฅœ ๊ตฌ๋™ ํ•ด์น˜๋ฐฑ์ธ ์ŠคํŒ…์–ด๋Š” ๋งค๋‹ˆ์•„๋“ค์˜ ๊ฟˆ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Kia Motors Europe (KME) is the European sales and marketing division of Kia Motors Corporation (KMC). In 2007, KME moved from its previous location at Hauptstrasse 185, Eschborn (near Frankfurt), to a new purpose-built facility adjacent to the Messe, in Frankfurt city centre.", "ko": "KIA ๋ชจํ„ฐ์Šค ์œ ๋Ÿฝ(KME)์€ ๊ธฐ์•„์ž๋™์ฐจ(์ฃผ)์˜ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ํŒ๋งค ๋ฐ ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ๋ถ€์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2007๋…„, KME๋Š” ์ด์ „์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•˜์šฐํ”„์ŠˆํŠธ๋ผ์„ธ 185, ์—์Šค๋ณธ(ํ”„๋ž‘ํฌํ‘ธ๋ฅดํŠธ ์ธ๊ทผ)์˜ ์œ„์น˜์—์„œ ํ”„๋ž‘ํฌํ‘ธ๋ฅดํŠธ ๋„์‹ฌ์˜ ๋ฉ”์„ธ ์ง€๊ตฌ์— ์ธ์ ‘ํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์šฉ๋„ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ๋กœ ์ด์ „ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "2017 Kia Niro vs. 2017 Toyota RAV4 Hybrid. The Toyota RAV4 has a name that car shoppers recognize, with off-road abilities and cargo options aplenty. It has also offered hybrid model versions in recent years, with an uptick in fuel economy and the reduction in emissions that comes with a combination gas engine/electric motor powertrain.", "ko": "2017 ๊ธฐ์•„ ๋‹ˆ๋กœ ๋Œ€ 2017 ๋„์š”ํƒ€ RAV4 ํ•˜์ด๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋“œ. ๋„์š”ํƒ€ RAV4๋Š” ์˜คํ”„๋กœ๋“œ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ํ™”๋ฌผ ์˜ต์…˜์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์‡ผํ•‘๊ฐ์ด ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ตœ๊ทผ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์—ฐ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์Šค ์—”์ง„/์ „๊ธฐ ๋ชจํ„ฐ ํŒŒ์›ŒํŠธ๋ ˆ์ธ์˜ ์กฐํ•ฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๊ฐ€์Šค๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ํ•˜์ด๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋“œ ๋ชจ๋ธ ๋ฒ„์ „์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Kia Carens. The Kia Carens is a mid-size SUV launched in 1999 by the Korean manufacturer Kia, now in its third generation, and marketed worldwide under various nameplates รขย€ย” prominently as the Kia Rondo. In 2006, Kia presented a second generation Carens for model year 2007.", "ko": "๊ธฐ์•„์นด๋ Œ์Šค. ๊ธฐ์•„์นด๋ Œ์Šค๋Š” 1999๋…„ ํ•œ๊ตญ ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด ๊ธฐ์•„์—์„œ ์ถœ์‹œํ•œ ๋ฏธ๋“œ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ SUV๋กœ, ํ˜„์žฌ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์„ธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ถœ์‹œ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์— Kia Rondo๋ผ๋Š” ๋ช…์นญ์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋งค๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2006๋…„, ๊ธฐ์•„๋Š” 2007๋…„ ๋ชจ๋ธ๋กœ 2์„ธ๋Œ€ Carens๋ฅผ ์„ ๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Kia Stinger. Model Overview. The Kia Stinger is the automakerรขย€ย™s first sports sedan that will be available in rear- and all-wheel-drive configurations. The car is also the second rear-drive-based sedan to join the Korean automakerรขย€ย™s lineup, the first being the K900 full-size luxury sedan.", "ko": "๊ธฐ์•„ ์ŠคํŒ…์–ด. ๋ชจ๋ธ ๊ฐœ์š”. ๊ธฐ์•„ ์ŠคํŒ…์–ด๋Š” ํ›„๋ฅœ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ๋ฅœ๊ตฌ๋™ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด์˜ ์ฒซ ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ์„ธ๋‹จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ฐจ๋Š” ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” K900 ํ’€์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ ๋Ÿญ์…”๋ฆฌ ์„ธ๋‹จ์ธ ํ•œ๊ตญ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด ๋ผ์ธ์—…์— ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ํ•œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ›„๋ฅœ ๊ตฌ๋™ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์„ธ๋‹จ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "R&R Cars in Rotherham, South Yorkshire. Welcome to R&R Cars, as a family owned and run business we pride ourselves on our hassle-free approach to buying your next used car. We are based Rotherham, South Yorkshire and have a loyal customer base covering Yorkshire, Nottinghamshire, Manchester and Derbyshire due to our excellent customer service and quality of used cars.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ์š”ํฌ์…” ๋กœ๋”๋Ÿผ์— ์žˆ๋Š” R&R ์ž๋™์ฐจ. ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์†Œ์œ  ์šด์˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค์ธ R&R ์ž๋™์ฐจ์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฒˆ๊ฑฐ๋กœ์›€ ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ฐจ ๊ตฌ๋งค ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ์ž๋ถ€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ์š”ํฌ์…” ๋กœ๋”๋Ÿผ์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์™€ ํ’ˆ์งˆ์˜ ์ค‘๊ณ ์ฐจ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์š”ํฌ์…”, ๋…ธํŒ…์—„์…”, ๋งจ์ฒด์Šคํ„ฐ, ๋”๋น„์…”๋ฅผ ์•„์šฐ๋ฅด๋Š” ์ถฉ์„ฑ๋„ ๋†’์€ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ธต์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Want to get your hands on Kia's new performance sedan? It'll cost you $31,900 plus $895 destination for the base RWD 2.0T model. Kia's surprisingly sporty rear-drive sedan starts under $33,000, with all-wheel drive as a $2200 option on all models.", "ko": "๊ธฐ์•„์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํผํฌ๋จผ์Šค ์„ธ๋‹จ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”? ๊ธฐ๋ณธ RWD 2.0T ๋ชจ๋ธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 31,900๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ + 895๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋„์ฐฉ์ง€๊นŒ์ง€ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์•„์˜ ๋†€๋ผ์šธ ์ •๋„๋กœ ์Šคํฌํ‹ฐํ•œ ๋””์ ค ํ›„๋ฅœ๊ตฌ๋™ ์„ธ๋‹จ์€ 33,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ชจ๋ธ์— 2200๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ต์…˜์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋ฅœ๊ตฌ๋™์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The non-hybrid 2014 Kia Optima can be had in LX, EX, or SX trims. LX and EX trims come with a 2.4-liter four-cylinder engine that produces 200 hp and 186 lb-ft of torque. A six-speed manual transmission is standard on the LX, and a six-speed automatic is optional. The automatic comes standard on the EX.", "ko": "๋น„ํ•˜์ด๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋“œ 2014 ๊ธฐ์•„ ์˜ตํ‹ฐ๋งˆ๋Š” LX, EX ๋˜๋Š” SX ํŠธ๋ฆผ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LX ๋ฐ EX ํŠธ๋ฆผ์—๋Š” 200๋งˆ๋ ฅ๊ณผ 186lb-ft์˜ ํ† ํฌ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” 2.4๋ฆฌํ„ฐ 4๊ธฐํ†ต ์—”์ง„์ด ์žฅ์ฐฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 6๋‹จ ์ˆ˜๋™ ๋ณ€์†๊ธฐ๋Š” LX์— ํ‘œ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋ฉฐ 6๋‹จ ์ž๋™ ๋ณ€์†๊ธฐ๋Š” ์„ ํƒ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋™ ๋ณ€์†๊ธฐ๋Š” EX์— ํ‘œ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1/13. After five years of concepts, teasers and furious behind-the-scenes development, itรขย€ย™s finally here รขย€ย“ a rear-wheel-drive, performance saloon. By Kia. Yep, colour us a bright shade of surprised as well. Called the Stinger รขย€ย“ and not to be confused with the two-door Stinger concept รขย€ย“ Kiaรขย€ย™s performance saloon is coming to British roads. American too, weรขย€ย™re told.", "ko": "1/13. 5๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ์ฝ˜์…‰ํŠธ, ํ‹ฐ์ €, ์‚ฌ๋‚ฉ์€ ๋น„ํ•˜์ธ๋“œ ์Šคํ† ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๋์— ๋“œ๋””์–ด ํ›„๋ฅœ ๊ตฌ๋™ํ˜• ํผํฌ๋จผ์Šค ์„ธ๋‹จ์ด ์ถœ์‹œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์•„์—์„œ. ๋„ค, ์ €ํฌ๋„ ๋ฐ์€ ์ƒ‰์กฐ์˜ ๋†€๋ผ์›€์„ ๊ฐ์ถ”์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ŠคํŒ…์–ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์˜ ๊ธฐ์•„ ํผํฌ๋จผ์Šค ์„ธ๋‹จ์€ 2๋„์–ด ์ŠคํŒ…์–ด ์ปจ์…‰๊ณผ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์•„์˜ ํผํฌ๋จผ์Šค ์„ธ๋‹จ์ด ์˜๊ตญ ๋„๋กœ์— ์ถœ์‹œ๋  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—๋„ ์ถœ์‹œ๋  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Kia Soul and the Hyundai Elantra both come from South Korea (Hyundai Motor Company owns about a third of Kia Motors Corporation). One benefit of this joint relationship is that both cars carry one of the longest warranties available, including powertrain coverage for up to 10 years or 100,000 miles.", "ko": "๊ธฐ์•„ ์†”๊ณผ ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์—˜๋ž€ํŠธ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ•œ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋˜๋ฉฐ(ํ˜„๋Œ€์ž๋™์ฐจ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์•„์ž๋™์ฐจ์˜ ์•ฝ 3๋ถ„์˜ 1์„ ์†Œ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค), ๊ณต๋™ ๊ด€๊ณ„์˜ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์ ์€ ๋‘ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 10๋…„ ๋˜๋Š” 10๋งŒ ๋งˆ์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ „๋™๊ธฐ ๋ณด์žฅ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธด ๋ณด์ฆ์„ ์ ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "the Type R is a B18C5 engine and the GSR is a B18C1 engine. GS-R with 170 Horse Power,and Type R with 197 Horse Power. Type-R is the racer of the group that has modified suspe รขย€ยฆ nsion, Brakes Wheels, Interior, Braces, Lighter Seats and Aerodynamics.Plus they were limited edition and only came in limited colors.S-R with 170 Horse Power,and Type R with 197 Horse Power. Type-R is the racer of the group that has modified suspe รขย€ยฆ nsion, Brakes Wheels, Interior, Braces, Lighter Seats and Aerodynamics. Plus they were limited edition and only came in limited colors.", "ko": "์œ ํ˜• R์€ B18C5 ์—”์ง„์ด๊ณ  GSR์€ B18C1 ์—”์ง„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. GS-R์€ 170๋งˆ๋ ฅ, ์œ ํ˜• R์€ 197๋งˆ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ํ˜• R์€ ์„œ์ŠคํŽœ์…˜, ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํœ , ์ธํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์–ด, ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ด์Šค, ๋ผ์ดํŠธ ์‹œํŠธ, ๊ณต๊ธฐ์—ญํ•™์„ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ๋ ˆ์ด์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋˜ํ•œ ํ•œ์ •ํŒ์ด๋ฉฐ ํ•œ์ •๋œ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์œผ๋กœ๋งŒ ์ถœ์‹œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.S-R์€ 170๋งˆ๋ ฅ, ์œ ํ˜• R์€ 197๋งˆ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ํ˜• R์€ ์„œ์ŠคํŽœ์…˜, ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํœ , ์ธํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์–ด, ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ด์Šค, ๋ผ์ดํŠธ ์‹œํŠธ, ๊ณต๊ธฐ์—ญํ•™์„ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ๋ ˆ์ด์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ•œ์ •ํŒ์ด๋ฉฐ ํ•œ์ •๋œ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์œผ๋กœ๋งŒ ์ถœ์‹œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Kia of Downtown Los Angeles is the leading Kia dealership in the Southern California, servicing Carson, Huntington Beach, Glendale, Santa Monica, Alhambra, and El Monte area because of our friendly environment, great cars, irresistible financing options and endless selection of auto parts and services.", "ko": "๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ๋„์‹ฌ์˜ ๊ธฐ์•„๋Š” ์นœ๊ทผํ•œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ, ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰, ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜์—†๋Š” ๊ธˆ์œต ์˜ต์…˜ ๋ฐ ๋ฌดํ•œํ•œ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ ๋ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์„ ํƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์นด์Šจ, ํ—ŒํŒ…ํ„ด ๋น„์น˜, ๊ธ€๋ Œ๋ฐ์ผ, ์‚ฐํƒ€๋ชจ๋‹ˆ์นด, ์•Œํ•จ๋ธŒ๋ผ, ์—˜ ๋ชฌํ…Œ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋‚จ๋ถ€์˜ ์„ ๋„์ ์ธ ๊ธฐ์•„ ๋Œ€๋ฆฌ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Among Kia cars, there are three basic sedan models: the Kia Forte, Kia Optima and the Kia Rio. All three models come in various trim levels that range from the cheapest base trim up to the most expensive SX trim. The base trim level option is only available with the Kia Rio, and not the Kia Forte or Kia Optima. With the base trim level option, the Kia Rio comes with a standard transmission and 1.6-liter four-cylinder engine that produces 110 horsepower.", "ko": "๊ธฐ์•„ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์ค‘ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์„ธ๋‹จ ๋ชจ๋ธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๊ธฐ์•„ ํฌ๋ฅดํ…Œ, ๊ธฐ์•„ ์˜ตํ‹ฐ๋งˆ, ๊ธฐ์•„ ๋ฆฌ์˜ค. ์„ธ ๋ชจ๋ธ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค ํŠธ๋ฆผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋น„์‹ผ SX ํŠธ๋ฆผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํŠธ๋ฆผ ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์•„ ๋ฆฌ์˜ค์—์„œ๋งŒ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ํŠธ๋ฆผ ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ ์˜ต์…˜์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ธฐ์•„ ํฌ๋ฅดํ…Œ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ์•„ ์˜ตํ‹ฐ๋งˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ํŠธ๋ฆผ ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ ์˜ต์…˜์ด ์ œ๊ณต๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ํŠธ๋ฆผ ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ ์˜ต์…˜๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ธฐ์•„ ๋ฆฌ์˜ค๋Š” 110๋งˆ๋ ฅ์„ ๋‚ด๋Š” 1.6๋ฆฌํ„ฐ ์ง์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ์—”์ง„๊ณผ ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋ณ€์†๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žฅ์ฐฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "I have been told by the local garage that my Kia Rio 2005 needs to have the clutch and clutch cabe replaced and a R&R ball joint as well as a wheel bearing replaced.", "ko": "๋™๋„ค ์ •๋น„์†Œ์—์„œ 2005๋…„์‹ ๊ธฐ์•„ ๋ฆฌ์˜ค์— ํด๋Ÿฌ์น˜์™€ ํด๋Ÿฌ์น˜ ์ผ€์ด๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๊ณ  R&R ๋ณผ ์กฐ์ธํŠธ์™€ ํœ  ๋ฒ ์–ด๋ง๋„ ๊ต์ฒดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what day is labor day in september", "ko": "9์›” ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ์€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋‚ ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "Labor Day: What it Means. Labor Day, the first Monday in September, is a creation of the labor movement and is dedicated to the social and economic achievements of American workers. It constitutes a yearly national tribute to the contributions workers have made to the strength, prosperity, and well-being of our country. Labor Day Legislation.", "ko": "๋…ธ๋™์˜ ๋‚ : ๊ทธ ์˜๋ฏธ. 9์›” ์ฒซ์งธ ์ฃผ ์›”์š”์ผ์ธ ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ์€ ๋…ธ๋™ ์šด๋™์˜ ์‚ฐ๋ฌผ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ์ , ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ์—…์ ์„ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ์€ ๋…ธ๋™์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ํž˜, ๋ฒˆ์˜, ๋ณต์ง€์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•œ ๊ณตํ—Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๋ก€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์  ๊ฒฝ์˜๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ ๋ฒ•์•ˆ." } ]
[ { "en": "Upcoming dates of Grandparents Day. National Grandparents Day is celebrated on the first Sunday after Labor Day, annually. September 7, 2014. September 13, 2015. September 11, 2016. September 10, 2017. September 9, 2018. September 8, 2019.", "ko": "์˜ฌํ•ด์˜ ์žฅ๋กœ์˜ ๋‚  ๋‚ ์งœ. ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ ๋ถ€๋ชจ์˜ ๋‚ ์€ ๋งค๋…„ ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๊ธฐ๋…๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2014๋…„ 9์›” 7์ผ. 2015๋…„ 9์›” 13์ผ. 2016๋…„ 9์›” 11์ผ. 2017๋…„ 9์›” 10์ผ. 2018๋…„ 9์›” 9์ผ. 2019๋…„ 9์›” 8์ผ." }, { "en": "There is no normal low temperature since Labor Day is not always on the same day. The record low is 44 which occurred on September 2nd, 1946 and September 5th, 1988. The highest low temperature for Labor Day was 76 degrees on September 7th, 2015. In 2015, the low temperature was 76 degrees.", "ko": "๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‚ ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ €์˜จ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ก์ ์ธ ์ตœ์ € ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 44๋„์ด๋ฉฐ 1946๋…„ 9์›” 2์ผ๊ณผ 1988๋…„ 9์›” 5์ผ์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์ตœ์ € ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 2015๋…„ 9์›” 7์ผ์˜ 76๋„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2015๋…„์—๋Š” ์ตœ์ € ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด 76๋„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Beginning in the late 19th century, as the trade union and labor movements grew, a variety of days were chosen by trade unionists as a day to celebrate labor. In the United States and Canada, a September holiday, called Labor or Labour Day, was first proposed in the 1880s.In 1882, Matthew Maguire, a machinist, first proposed a Labor Day holiday while serving as secretary of the Central Labor Union (CLU) of New York.eginning in the late 19th century, as the trade union and labor movements grew, a variety of days were chosen by trade unionists as a day to celebrate labor. In the United States and Canada, a September holiday, called Labor or Labour Day, was first proposed in the 1880s.", "ko": "19์„ธ๊ธฐ ํ›„๋ฐ˜๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ๊ณผ ๋…ธ๋™ ์šด๋™์ด ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ์ฃผ์˜์ž๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋‚ ์„ ๋…ธ๋™์„ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ ๋กœ ์„ ํƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ๋Š” 1880๋…„๋Œ€์— ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋…ธ๋™์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 9์›”์˜ ๊ณตํœด์ผ์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ œ์•ˆ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1882๋…„ ๋‰ด์š• ์ค‘์•™๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ(CLU)์˜ ์ด๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋งก๊ณ  ์žˆ๋˜ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๊ณต ๋งคํŠœ ๋งค๊ฑฐ๊ฐ€ ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ ๊ณตํœด์ผ์„ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ œ์•ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.19์„ธ๊ธฐ ํ›„๋ฐ˜๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ๊ณผ ๋…ธ๋™ ์šด๋™์ด ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ์ฃผ์˜์ž๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋‚ ์„ ๋…ธ๋™์„ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ ๋กœ ์„ ํƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ๋Š” ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋…ธ๋™์˜ ๋‚ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 9์›”์˜ ๊ณตํœด์ผ์ด 1880๋…„๋Œ€์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ œ์•ˆ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Calendar of Events. 1 September 4 Labor Day - Rumpke Closed: 1 day delay for all Rubbish & Recycling routes. 2 September 4 Labor Day - Rumpke Closed: 1 day delay for all Rubbish & Recycling routes. 3 September 7 Council Caucus Meeting. 4 September 7 City Council Meeting.", "ko": "ํ–‰์‚ฌ ์ผ์ •. 1 9์›” 4์ผ ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ - ๋Ÿผํ”„์ผ€ ํœด๋ฌด: ๋ชจ๋“  ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ์žฌํ™œ์šฉ ๋…ธ์„  1์ผ ์ง€์—ฐ. 2 9์›” 4์ผ ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ - ๋Ÿผํ”„์ผ€ ํœด๋ฌด: ๋ชจ๋“  ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ์žฌํ™œ์šฉ ๋…ธ์„  1์ผ ์—ฐ๊ธฐ. 3 9์›” 7์ผ ์ด์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ชจ์ž„. 4 9์›” 7์ผ ์‹œ์˜ํšŒ ํšŒ์˜." }, { "en": "In 1887, Oregon, Colorado, Massachusetts, New York and New Jersey all declared a special legal holiday in September to celebrate workers. รขย€ย”", "ko": "1887๋…„ ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๊ฑด, ์ฝœ๋กœ๋ผ๋„, ๋งค์‚ฌ์ถ”์„ธ์ธ , ๋‰ด์š•, ๋‰ด์ €์ง€ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ์ฃผ์—์„œ 9์›”์— ๋…ธ๋™์ž๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ํŠน๋ณ„ ๋ฒ•์ • ๊ณตํœด์ผ์„ ์„ ํฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Key holidays in September are Labor Day, Mid Autumn Festival and Autumnal Equinox Day.", "ko": "9์›”์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ณตํœด์ผ์€ ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ, ์ค‘์ถ”์ ˆ, ์ค‘์ถ”์ ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Labor Day is Monday, Sept. 5, 2016.Leada Gore | [email protected]. Millions of Americans will be celebrating Labor Day on Sept. 5, a day that marks the unofficial end of summer. It's celebrated with parades, parties and - of course - barbecues. But why do we celebrate Labor Day and what is its history? Here's some information from the U.S. Department of Labor.", "ko": "๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ์€ 2016๋…„ 9์›” 5์ผ ์›”์š”์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.Leada Gore | [email protected]. ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋ช…์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์ด 9์›” 5์ผ์— ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์˜ ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์ข…๋ง์„ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์ธ ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ์„ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํผ๋ ˆ์ด๋“œ, ํŒŒํ‹ฐ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ๋ฐ”๋ฒ ํ๋กœ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์™œ ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ์„ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ผ๊นŒ์š”? ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…ธ๋™๋ถ€์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": ": Holiday (Labor Day) SEPTEMBER 2014 S M T W Th F S 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 FEBRUARY 2015 S M T W Th F S 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28.", "ko": ": ํœด์ผ(๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ) 2014 ๋…„ 9 ์›” S M T W Th F S 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 2015 ๋…„ 2 ์›” S M T W Th F S 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28." }, { "en": "Labor Day Holiday September 4. 1 FREE Parent Workshop @ JET Middle School September 12 @ 5:30 pm - 7:00 pm. 2 ECSD Board of Trustees Meeting September 12 @ 7:00 pm. 3 District Wide- SIC Meeting @ STHS Field House September 18 @ 6:00 pm.", "ko": "๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ ํœด์ผ 9์›” 4์ผ. 1 ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ํ•™๋ถ€๋ชจ ์›Œํฌ์ƒต @ JET ์ค‘ํ•™๊ต 9์›” 12์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 5์‹œ 30๋ถ„ - 7์‹œ. 2 ECSD ๊ต์œก์œ„์›ํšŒ ํšŒ์˜ 9์›” 12์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 7:00. 3 ๊ต๊ตฌ ์ „์—ญ - SIC ํšŒ์˜ @ STHS ํ•„๋“œ ํ•˜์šฐ์Šค 9์›” 18์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 6์‹œ." }, { "en": "September's birthstone is the sapphire. Key holidays in September are Labor Day, Mid Autumn Festival and Autumnal Equinox Day.", "ko": "9์›”์˜ ํƒ„์ƒ์„์€ ์‚ฌํŒŒ์ด์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 9์›”์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ณตํœด์ผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ, ์ค‘์ถ”์ ˆ, ์ •์›” ๋Œ€๋ณด๋ฆ„ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Meaning, history and more. Millions of Americans will be celebrating Labor Day on Sept. 5, a day that marks the unofficial end of summer. It's celebrated with parades, parties and - of course - barbecues. But why do we celebrate Labor Day and what is its history? Here's some information from the U.S. Department of Labor.", "ko": "์˜๋ฏธ, ์—ญ์‚ฌ ๋“ฑ. ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋ช…์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์ด 9์›” 5์ผ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์˜ ๋น„๊ณต์‹์  ์ข…๋ง์„ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์ธ ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ์„ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํผ๋ ˆ์ด๋“œ, ํŒŒํ‹ฐ, ๋ฐ”๋ฒ ํ ๋“ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์™œ ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ์„ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€, ๊ทธ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š”? ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…ธ๋™๋ถ€์˜ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There is no normal low temperature since Labor Day is not always on the same day. The record low is 44 which occurred on September 2nd, 1946 and September 5th, 1988. The highest low temperature for Labor Day was 75 degrees on September 3rd, 1973. In 2014, the low temperature was 70 degrees.", "ko": "๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‚ ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ก์ ์ธ ์ตœ์ € ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 44๋„์ด๋ฉฐ 1946๋…„ 9์›” 2์ผ๊ณผ 1988๋…„ 9์›” 5์ผ์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ  ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 1973๋…„ 9์›” 3์ผ์— 75๋„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2014๋…„์—๋Š” ์ตœ์ € ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด 70๋„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "September 5, 2011 | 5:00 am. To many people, Labor Day means a three-day weekend. Picnics, barbecues, a farewell to summer -- and one last hurrah before the new school year gets underway in earnest.", "ko": "2011๋…„ 9์›” 5์ผ | ์˜ค์ „ 5:00. ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ์€ 3์ผ ์ฃผ๋ง์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผํฌ๋‹‰, ๋ฐ”๋น„ํ, ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ž‘๋ณ„, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ƒˆ ํ•™๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ณธ๊ฒฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ํ™˜ํ˜ธ." }, { "en": "On one hand, May Day is known for maypoles, flowers and welcoming the spring. On the other hand, itรขย€ย™s a day of worker solidarity and protest; though the U.S. observes its official Labor Day in September, many countries will celebrate Labor Day on Friday.n one hand, May Day is known for maypoles, flowers and welcoming the spring. On the other hand, itรขย€ย™s a day of worker solidarity and protest; though the U.S. observes its official Labor Day in September, many countries will celebrate Labor Day on Friday.", "ko": "5์›” 1์ผ์€ ์žฅ๋ฏธ ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ, ๊ฝƒ, ๋ด„์„ ๋งž์ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ ๋กœ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” 9์›”์— ๊ณต์‹ ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ์„ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์— ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ์„ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋…ธ๋™์ž ์—ฐ๋Œ€์™€ ์‹œ์œ„์˜ ๋‚ ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œํŽธ์œผ๋กœ 5์›” 1์ผ์€ ์žฅ๋ฏธ ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ, ๊ฝƒ, ๋ด„์„ ๋งž์ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ ๋กœ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” 9์›”์— ๊ณต์‹ ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ์„ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์— ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ์„ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋…ธ๋™์ž ์—ฐ๋Œ€์™€ ์‹œ์œ„์˜ ๋‚ ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "which states have compact rn license", "ko": "์••์ถ• RN ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ" }
[ { "en": "The states currently participating in the Nurse Licensure Compact are: Arizona, Arkansas, Colorado, Delaware, Idaho, Iowa, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Mexico, North Carolina, North Dakota, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, and Wisconsin.", "ko": "ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ํ˜‘์•ฝ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์• ๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜, ์•„์นธ์†Œ, ์ฝœ๋กœ๋ผ๋„, ๋ธ๋ผ์›จ์–ด, ์•„์ด๋‹คํ˜ธ, ์•„์ด์˜ค์™€, ์ผ„ํ„ฐํ‚ค, ๋ฉ”์ธ, ๋ฉ”๋ฆด๋žœ๋“œ, ๋ฏธ์‹œ์‹œํ”ผ, ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ, ๋ชฌํƒœ๋‚˜, ๋„ค๋ธŒ๋ž˜์Šค์นด, ๋‰ดํ–„ํ”„์…”, ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”, ๋…ธ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜, ๋…ธ์Šค๋‹ค์ฝ”ํƒ€, ๋กœ๋“œ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ, ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜, ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค๋‹ค์ฝ”ํƒ€, ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ, ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค, ์œ ํƒ€, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Applicants must provide an Iowa or a Non-compact state mailing address when applying for license by endorsement. If you reside in a state that is a member of the Nurse Licensure Compact Agreement, and submit your application for licensure using that address, the application will be returned to you.", "ko": "์ง€์›์ž๋Š” ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์›์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•  ๋•Œ ์•„์ด์˜ค์™€ ์ฃผ ๋˜๋Š” ๋น„๊ฒฝํ•ฉ์ฃผ์˜ ์šฐํŽธ ์ฃผ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ํ˜‘์•ฝ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•œ ์ฃผ์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ฃผ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ์‹ ์ฒญ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•˜๋ฉด ์‹ ์ฒญ์„œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜์†ก๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "To be eligible for a Texas Compact License, a nurse must: 2. When the nurse holding a Texas nursing license practices in another Compact State, he/she is accountable for complying with the nursing practice act of the state which the patient is located or where practice occurs.", "ko": "ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ์ปดํŒฉํŠธ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ 2. ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ปดํŒฉํŠธ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ™˜์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์—…๋ฒ•์„ ์ค€์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ฑ…์ž„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Original Nurse Licensure Compact. The Future of the NLC. NLC Member States. The original Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC) allows nurses with a multistate license to practice physically, telephonically, or electronically in their home state and other original NLC states. The Future of the NLC", "ko": "์›๋ž˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ํ˜‘์•ฝ. NLC์˜ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜. NLC ํšŒ์›๊ตญ. ์›๋ž˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ํ˜‘์•ฝ(NLC)์€ ๋‹ค์ฃผ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณธ๊ตญ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์›๋ž˜ NLC ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์‹ ์ฒด์ , ์ „ํ™” ๋˜๋Š” ์ „์ž์  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ง„๋ฃŒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NLC์˜ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜" }, { "en": "They are 24 states that make up the Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC), making it easier for nurses in other NLC states to work in Kentucky. Other ways to become a licensed practical nurse (LPN) in the state is by exam or endorsement.LPN jobs are on the rise and slated to increase 21% per year in Kentucky by 2020, according to a study performed by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.here are 24 states in the compact. LPNs licensed outside of the NLC are, who wish to work in the state of Kentuckyรขย€ย”they can be licensed by endorsement and must provide the following: 1 Completed endorsement application with application fee. 2 Proof of passing the Kentucky Jurisprudence exam.", "ko": "๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ํ˜‘์•ฝ(NLC)์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ 24๊ฐœ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ NLC ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ผ„ํ„ฐํ‚ค์—์„œ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์‹œํ—˜ ๋˜๋Š” ํ›„์›์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์‚ฌ(LPN)๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…ธ๋™ ํ†ต๊ณ„๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด LPN ์ง์—…์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 2020๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์ผ„ํ„ฐํ‚ค์ฃผ์—์„œ ๋งค๋…„ 21%์”ฉ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NLC ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ผ„ํ„ฐํ‚ค ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์‹ ์ฒญ๋น„๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๊ณ  ์ œ์ถœํ•œ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ ์‹ ์ฒญ์„œ. 2 ์ผ„ํ„ฐํ‚ค ์ฃผ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ  ์ง€์‹ ์‹œํ—˜์— ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ•œ ์ฆ๋ช…์„œ." }, { "en": "However, three states รขย€ย“ Utah, Iowa, and Texas รขย€ย“ have passed laws that will allow for easy assimilation of the APRN Compact when it is implemented. Once implemented, the APRN Nurse Compact will operate in a similar fashion to the Nurse Licensure Compact.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ 3๊ฐœ ์ฃผ(์œ ํƒ€์ฃผ, ์•„์ด์˜ค์™€์ฃผ, ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค์ฃผ)๊ฐ€ APRN ํ˜‘์•ฝ์ด ์‹œํ–‰๋  ๋•Œ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์„ ํ†ต๊ณผ์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ˜‘์•ฝ์ด ์‹œํ–‰๋˜๋ฉด APRN ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ํ˜‘์•ฝ์€ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ํ˜‘์•ฝ๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์šด์˜๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A nurse who wishes to be licensed to practice as an APRN in the state of Texas must be licensed as a Registered Nurse in Texas or have a current, valid RN license with multistate privilege... from a state that is party to the Nurse Licensure Compact for RNs and LVNs/LPNs before any level of APRN licensure can be granted. If you need to apply for a Texas RN license, you will find endorsement applications on our website by clicking here. For more information about the Nurse Licensure Compact, see below.", "ko": "ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ์ฃผ์—์„œ APRN์œผ๋กœ ์‹ค์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐ์Šคํ…Œ์ดํŠธ ํŠน๊ถŒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ํ˜„์žฌ ์œ ํšจํ•œ RN ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1๊ธ‰ APN ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์—ฌ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ๋จผ์ € ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ํ˜‘์•ฝ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•œ ์ฃผ์—์„œ RN ๋ฐ LVN/LPN์˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ์‹ ์ฒญ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค RN ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ์ถ”์ฒœ ์‹ ์ฒญ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ํ˜‘์•ฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ์•„๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Steps to Becoming an APRN in Arizona. The Arizona State Board of Nursing (602-771-7800 or [email protected]) grants certification to qualified advanced practice registered nurses (APRN) who wish to practice in the state. To receive APRN certification in Arizona, you must have a current Arizona RN license or an RN license in a compact party state. If you hold an RN license in a compact party state, do not apply for Arizona RN licensure unless you plan to declare Arizona as your primary state of residence.", "ko": "์• ๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜์˜ APRN์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„. ์• ๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์œ„์›ํšŒ(602-771-7800 ๋˜๋Š” [email protected])๋Š” ์• ๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์‹ค๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์ „๋ฌธ ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ(APRN)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ์ฆ์„ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์• ๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜์—์„œ APRN ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ํ˜„์žฌ ์• ๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ์† ์ฃผ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์† ์ฃผ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์• ๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ง€๋กœ ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ์• ๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "You can obtain a compact (multistate) license if youรขย€ยฆ. 1 Legally reside in a NLC state. See map above. 2 Hold an active RN or LPN/VN nursing license in good standing. Note: APRN's are not included in this compact. 3 Declare a NLC state as your primary state of residency. *. 4 Meet the licensure requirements in your home state.", "ko": "๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์†Œํ˜•(๋‹ค์ค‘ ์ƒํƒœ) ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ NLC ์ฃผ์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์˜ ์ง€๋„ ์ฐธ์กฐ. 2 ์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ™œ์„ฑ RN ๋˜๋Š” LPN/VN ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐธ๊ณ : APRN์€ ์ด ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ ์ฃผ๋กœ NLC ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์„ ์–ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. *. 4 ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ ์ฃผ์˜ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ์š”๊ฑด์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Because Idaho is part of the nursing compact, this allows you to work in the other compact states with your Idaho license. If you were going to do this, always contact the state you will be going to-let's say AZ-because they may have paperwork, etc, that you might have to complete. # 1 2.", "ko": "์•„์ด๋‹คํ˜ธ๋Š” ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ ํ˜‘์•ฝ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ, ์•„์ด๋‹คํ˜ธ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ˜‘์•ฝ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ AZ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ ค๋ฉด AZ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ฃผ์— ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜์—ฌ ์„œ๋ฅ˜ ๋“ฑ์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. # 1 2." }, { "en": "If you have any comments or suggestions for our information on nursing in North Carolina, please let us know! Compact State Status North Carolina is a Nursing Licensure Compact State.", "ko": "๋…ธ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜์ฃผ์˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์ œ์•ˆ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ปดํŒฉํŠธ ์ฃผ ์ƒํƒœ ๋…ธ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ํ˜‘์•ฝ ์ฃผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Some states have enacted an agreement allowing a nursing license from one state to serve as a privilege to practice nursing in other states. This agreement, or interstate compact, for mutual recognition is called the Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC).", "ko": "์ผ๋ถ€ ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ•œ ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠน๊ถŒ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•ฉ์˜๋ฅผ ์ œ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ธ์ •์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด ํ•ฉ์˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฃผ ๊ฐ„ ํ˜‘์•ฝ์„ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ํ˜‘์•ฝ(NLC)์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "New Hampshire Becomes 9th State to Adopt Enhanced NLC. Travel nurses often work across state lines, and the Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC), coordinated by the National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN), makes the process substantially easier to work travel assignments in member states.", "ko": "๋‰ดํ–„ํ”„์…”, NLC ๊ฐ•ํ™” ์ œ9์ฃผ ๋„์ž…. ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ฃผ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋„˜์–ด ์ผํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌํ˜‘ํšŒ(NCSBN)๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๊ด€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ๊ณต์•ฝ(NLC)์€ ํšŒ์› ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ณผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์„ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In order to obtain a compact nursing license, individuals must meet the requirements set forth by the NCSBN below: 1 Individuals must legally reside in a designated nursing compact state. (See list above) 2 Individuals must hold an active RN or LPN/VN nursing license thatรขย€ย™s in good standing with the BON.", "ko": "๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ฐœ์ธ์€ ์•„๋ž˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด NCSBN์ด ์ •ํ•œ ์š”๊ฑด์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๊ฐœ์ธ์€ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ ํ˜‘์•ฝ์„ ์ฒด๊ฒฐํ•œ ์ง€์ • ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ ์ฃผ์— ํ•ฉ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (์œ„์˜ ๋ชฉ๋ก ์ฐธ์กฐ) 2 ๊ฐœ์ธ์€ BON์—์„œ ์–‘ํ˜ธํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ํ™œ์„ฑ RN ๋˜๋Š” LPN/VN ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Nurse Licensure Compact Information. This page has been developed to provide the nurses of Texas information and updates regarding the NLC. The Texas Legislature adopted the Nurse Licensure Compact in 1999 and it was signed into law by Governor George Bush on June 19, 1999. It became effective on January 1, 2000. The compact is an agreement between states to recognize each others' licensees.", "ko": "๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ํ˜‘์•ฝ ์ •๋ณด. ์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋Š” ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค์˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ NLC์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด์™€ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ์ž…๋ฒ•๋ถ€๋Š” 1999๋…„์— ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ํ˜‘์•ฝ์•ˆ์„ ์ฑ„ํƒํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 1999๋…„ 6์›” 19์ผ ์กฐ์ง€ ๋ถ€์‹œ ์ฃผ์ง€์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฒ•์— ์„œ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2000๋…„ 1์›” 1์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ˜‘์•ฝ์€ ๊ฐ์ž์˜ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฃผ ๊ฐ„์— ํ˜‘์•ฝ์„ ๋งบ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "North Carolina is a Nursing Licensure Compact State. Prescriptive Authority in North Carolina. Nurse Practitioner Prescriptive Authority is included in application for the specialty for prescriptive authority for Schedule II-V controlled substances in collaboration with a physician.", "ko": "๋…ธ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ํ˜‘์•ฝ ์ฃผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜์ฃผ์˜ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ ๊ถŒํ•œ. ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ ๊ถŒํ•œ์€ ์˜์‚ฌ์™€ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜์—ฌ ์ œ2~์ œ5์•ฝํ’ˆ ์กฐ์ ˆ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ ๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ „๋ฌธ ๋ถ„์•ผ๋ฅผ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Nursing License Requirements in Missouri Missouriรขย€ย™s LPNs and RNs are licensed by the Missouri Board of Nursing, a part of the Division of Professional Registration (http://www.pr.mo.gov/nursing.asp). Right now there are 24,456 LPNs and 99,529 RNs in the state, according to the National Nursing Database. Nursing Licensure Compact State = Yes. Missouri is part of the nurse license compact.", "ko": "๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ์š”๊ฑด ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ์˜ LPN๊ณผ RN์€ ์ „๋ฌธ ๋“ฑ๋ก ๋ถ€(www.pr.mo.gov/nursing.asp)์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ธ ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์œ„์›ํšŒ(Missouri Board of Nursing)์—์„œ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(http://www.pr.mo.gov/nursing.asp). ํ˜„์žฌ ์ „๊ตญ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ์—๋Š” 24,456๋ช…์˜ LPN๊ณผ 99,529๋ช…์˜ RN์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ํ˜‘์•ฝ ์ฃผ = ์˜ˆ. ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ํ˜‘์•ฝ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Video overview of the Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC) explains the difference between single state and multistate licensure. Learn what states are compact states and registered nurses (RNs) and licensed practical/vocational nurses (LPN/VNs) that are eligible for a multistate nursing license.", "ko": "๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ํ˜‘์•ฝ(NLC)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋™์˜์ƒ ๊ฐœ์š”๋Š” ๋‹จ์ผ ์ฃผ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์™€ ๋‹ค๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ(RN) ๋ฐ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ(PLPN/VN)์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "(A full list of eligible and participating states appears at the bottom of this article.) Nurses residing in a participating state (commonly referred to as รขย€ยœcompact statesรขย€ย) are grandfathered into the eNLC, as long as they held a multistate license as of six months ago (July 20, 2017 to be precise) under the original Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC).", "ko": "(์ฐธ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€์ƒ ๋ฐ ์ฐธ์—ฌ ์ฃผ ์ „์ฒด ๋ชฉ๋ก์€ ๋ณธ ๋ฌธ์„œ ํ•˜๋‹จ์— ๋‚˜์™€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.) ์ฐธ์—ฌ ์ฃผ(์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ \"ํ˜‘์•ฝ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€\"๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•จ) ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” 6๊ฐœ์›” ์ „(์ •ํ™•ํžˆ๋Š” 2017๋…„ 7์›” 20์ผ) ์›๋ž˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ํ˜‘์•ฝ(NLC)์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค์ฃผ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ eNLC์— ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In order to obtain a compact nursing license, individuals must meet the requirements set forth by the NCSBN below: 1 Individuals must legally reside in a designated nursing compact state. 2 Individuals must hold an active RN or LPN/VN nursing license thatรขย€ย™s in good standing with the BON.", "ko": "์†Œํ˜• ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด NCSBN์—์„œ ์ •ํ•œ ์š”๊ฑด์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๊ฐœ์ธ์€ ์ง€์ •๋œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ ํ˜‘๋™ ์กฐํ•ฉ ์ฃผ์— ํ•ฉ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๊ฐœ์ธ์€ BON์—์„œ ์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šด์˜๋˜๋Š” ํ™œ์„ฑ RN ๋˜๋Š” LPN/VN ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "With new compact states being added every year thanks to the NLC, hopefully it will increase your odds of obtaining a multi-state nursing license in the future. By Dawn Papandrea Dawn Papandrea is a Staten Island, NY-based freelance writer who specializes in personal finance, parenting, and lifestyle topics.", "ko": "NLC ๋•๋ถ„์— ๋งค๋…„ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์†Œํ˜• ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์ค‘ ์ฃผ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ์ทจ๋“ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์•„์ง€๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ„ ํŒŒํŒ๋“œ๋ ˆ๋ผ ๋ฐ์ด๋Ÿฐ ํŒŒํŒ๋“œ๋ ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‰ด์š•์ฃผ ์Šคํ…Œ์ดํŠธ์—”์„ฌ์— ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์„ ๋‘” ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋žœ์„œ ์ž‘๊ฐ€๋กœ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๊ธˆ์œต, ์œก์•„, ๋ผ์ดํ”„์Šคํƒ€์ผ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Maryland Board of Nursing is in Baltimore, Md. Maryland is one of the compact nursing states. If you have a Maryland license and are a Maryland resident with a compact nursing license, you can work in other compact states with your current license.", "ko": "Maryland ๋ณด๊ฑด์œ„์›ํšŒ๋Š” Maryland์˜ ๋ณผํ‹ฐ๋ชจ์–ด์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Maryland๋Š” ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ ํ˜‘์•ฝ ์ฃผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Maryland ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ ํ˜‘์•ฝ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” Maryland ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž๋ผ๋ฉด ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ˜‘์•ฝ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you currently live within a Nurse Licensure Compact state and are moving to a state that is a member of the NLC, then you will not be required to submit any forms of documentation. If you have other questions regarding transferring your license and the Nurse Licensure Compact rules, visit their information page.", "ko": "ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ๊ณต์šฉ ์ฃผ์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  NLC ํšŒ์› ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์–ด๋–ค ์„œ๋ฅ˜๋„ ์ œ์ถœํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ์ด๊ด€ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ๊ณต์šฉ ๊ทœ์น™๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ •๋ณด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "The APRN Compact allows an advanced practice registered nurse to hold one multistate license with a privilege to practice in other compact states and includes a required provision of full practice authority.", "ko": "APRN Compact๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์ „๋ฌธ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ State์— ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ์ „์ฒด ์—ฐ์Šต ๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The NLC is a legal agreement that recognizes nurse licensure in good standing in all states that. have adopted the compact. NLC does not replace the stateรขย€ย™s right to regulate nursing practice. within its borders. Currently, all states bordering Minnesota are part of the compact, and.", "ko": "NLC๋Š” ์ด ํ˜‘์•ฝ์„ ์ฑ„ํƒํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ์–‘์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์  ํ•ฉ์˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NLC๋Š” ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์—…๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๊ทœ์ œํ•  ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€ ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์ ‘๊ฒฝํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ด ํ˜‘์•ฝ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(End Notes on pages 9 and 10). AMERICAN NURSES ASSOCIATIONร‚ยฉ STATES WHICH REQUIRE CONTINUING EDUCATION FOR RN LICENSURE 2013 10 State Requires CE to renew RN license Number of CE hours to renew RN license Number of CE hours required for re-entry CE hours required for HIV/ AIDS 9.", "ko": "(9, 10 ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์˜ ์ฐธ๊ณ  ๋ฌธ๋‹จ ๋). ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ํ˜‘ํšŒ2013๋…„ 10 RN ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ๊ฐฑ์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ๊ต์œก์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ ์ฃผ RN ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ๊ฐฑ์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ๊ต์œก ์‹œ๊ฐ„ HIV/๋ฉด์—ญ๊ฒฐํ•์ฆ์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ CE ์‹œ๊ฐ„ 9." }, { "en": "License Renewal. Each state has different requirements for NP practice and license renewal; all states require a fee. In Connecticut, an NP must have an RN license, a certification from an approved national organization, complete 30 hours of pharmacology classes and hold a masterรขย€ย™s degree in nursing or a related field.lthough all states require NPs to have an RN license, some states require a masterรขย€ย™s degree to obtain an NP license. As of this writing, no states require a doctorate. Arizona, California, Delaware and Louisiana all require masterรขย€ย™s degrees.", "ko": "๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค ๊ฐฑ์‹ . ๊ฐ ์ฃผ๋งˆ๋‹ค NP ์‹ค๋ฌด ๋ฐ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค ๊ฐฑ์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์š”๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”๋„คํ‹ฐ์ปท์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” NP๊ฐ€ RN ๋ฉดํ—ˆ, ์Šน์ธ๋œ ์ „๊ตญ ๋‹จ์ฒด์˜ ์ธ์ฆ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์•ฝ๋ฆฌํ•™ ์ˆ˜์—… 30์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ด์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธํ•™ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ด€๋ จ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์„์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ์—์„œ NP๊ฐ€ RN ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๋„๋ก ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” NP ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธ€์„ ์“ฐ๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„๋Š” ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์• ๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„, ๋ธ๋ผ์›จ์–ด, ๋ฃจ์ด์ง€์• ๋‚˜์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์„์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "From compact to noncompact: You must apply for licensure by endorsement in the new state of residency. Your compact license is changed to a single-state license valid only in that state. You must notify the board of nursing (BON) that you have moved out of state.", "ko": "์†Œํ˜•์—์„œ ๋น„์†Œํ˜•: ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ง€ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ ํ›„์—๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ฃผ์—์„œ ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œํ˜• ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋งŒ ์œ ํšจํ•œ ๋‹จ์ผ ์ฃผ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์œ„์›ํšŒ(BON)์— ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์ด์ฃผํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ์…”์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Below is the most up-to-date list of nursing compact states. Arizona. Arkansas. Colorado. Delaware. Idaho. Iowa. Kentucky. Maine. Maryland. Mississippi. Missouri. Montana. Nebraska. New Hampshire. New Mexico. North Carolina. North Dakota. Rhode Island. South Carolina. South Dakota. Tennessee. Texas. Utah. Virginia. Wisconsin.", "ko": "์•„๋ž˜๋Š” ์ตœ์‹  ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ ์ฝคํŒฉํŠธ ์ฃผ ๋ชฉ๋ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Arizona. Arkansas. Colorado. Delaware. Idaho. ์•„์ด์˜ค์™€. Kentucky. Maine. Maryland. Mississippi. Missouri. Montana. Nebraska. New Hampshire. ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”. ๋…ธ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜. ๋…ธ์Šค๋‹ค์ฝ”ํƒ€. Rhode Island. ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜. ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค๋‹ค์ฝ”ํƒ€. ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ. Texas. Utah. ๋ฒ„์ง€๋‹ˆ์•„. ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹ ." }, { "en": "Nursing Licensure Compact State = Yes. Missouri is part of the nurse license compact. Nurses who apply must declare a state of residency. If itรขย€ย™s Missouri, they will be granted a multistate license which allows them to work in other compact states as well.elect the type of Nursing License you are seeking: 1 I am looking for Certified Nurse Assistant Requirements in Missouri. 2 I am looking for Practical Nursing License Requirements in Missouri.", "ko": "๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ํ˜‘์ • ์ฃผ = ์˜ˆ. ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ํ˜‘์ •์— ๊ฐ€์ž…๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ์ฃผ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ˜‘์ • ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์ž๊ฐ„ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์—ฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์†Œ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ์œ ํ˜•์„ ์„ ํƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ์ฃผ์˜ ์ธ์ฆ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ ๋ณด์กฐ์‚ฌ ์š”๊ฑด์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ์ฃผ์˜ ์‹ค์Šต ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ์š”๊ฑด์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Alabama RNs and LPNs are licensed by the Alabama Board of Nursing. Although Alabama is not a nurse licensure compact state, out-of-state nurses may apply for license by endorsement. Depending on the state of licensure, verification is to be requested directly from the licensing agency or from nursys.com. First time licensees are credentialed on the basis of examination.", "ko": "์•Œ๋ผ๋ฐ”๋งˆ ์ฃผ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ LPN์€ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฐ”๋งˆ ์ฃผ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์œ„์›ํšŒ์—์„œ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฐ”๋งˆ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ํ˜‘์ • ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ถ”์ฒœ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ทจ๋“ํ•œ ์ฃผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ๋˜๋Š” nursys.com์—์„œ ์ง์ ‘ ํ™•์ธ์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๋ถ€์—ฌ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How Does the Compact Work? In the NLC, a nurse whose primary state of residence is a compact state (home state) is issued a license by that state and no longer needs an additional license to practice in other compact states (remote states).", "ko": "์†Œํ˜•ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? NLC์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฃผ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ง€ 1์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ธ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€(์›๊ฒฉ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€)์—์„œ ์‹ค์Šตํ•  ๋•Œ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(click state in blue for contact info) This page has been developed to provide the nurses of Texas information and updates regarding the NLC. The Texas Legislature adopted the Nurse Licensure Compact in 1999 and it was signed into law by Governor George Bush on June 19, 1999. It became effective on January 1, 2000.", "ko": "(์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋œ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”) ์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋Š” ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค์˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ NLC์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด์™€ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ์ž…๋ฒ•๋ถ€๋Š” 1999๋…„์— ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ํ˜‘์•ฝ์„ ์ฑ„ํƒํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 1999๋…„ 6์›” 19์ผ ์กฐ์ง€ ๋ถ€์‹œ ์ฃผ์ง€์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ œ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2000๋…„ 1์›” 1์ผ์— ๋ฐœํšจ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Kentucky is a Nursing Licensure Compact state. Kentucky is a member of the nurse compact. Licensees whose primary residence is in Kentucky are granted a multistate license that also allows them to practice in other compact states (for example, Virginia, Missouri, and Tennessee).entucky is a Nursing Licensure Compact state. Kentucky is a member of the nurse compact. Licensees whose primary residence is in Kentucky are granted a multistate license that also allows them to practice in other compact states (for example, Virginia, Missouri, and Tennessee).", "ko": "์ผ„ํ„ฐํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ํ˜‘์•ฝ ์ฃผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ„ํ„ฐํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ํ˜‘์•ฝ์˜ ํšŒ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ„ํ„ฐํ‚ค ์ฃผ์— ์ฃผ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ์†Œ์ง€์ž๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ˜‘์•ฝ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€(์˜ˆ: ๋ฒ„์ง€๋‹ˆ์•„, ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ, ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ๋“ฑ)์—์„œ ์—…๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ผ„ํ„ฐํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ํ˜‘์•ฝ ์ฃผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ„ํ„ฐํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ํ˜‘์•ฝ์˜ ํšŒ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ„ํ„ฐํ‚ค ์ฃผ์— ์ฃผ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ์†Œ์ง€์ž๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ˜‘์•ฝ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€(์˜ˆ: ๋ฒ„์ง€๋‹ˆ์•„, ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ, ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ๋“ฑ)์—์„œ ์—…๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Nurse Licensure Compact Information (click state in blue for contact info) This page has been developed to provide the nurses of Texas information and updates regarding the NLC. The Texas Legislature adopted the Nurse Licensure Compact in 1999 and it was signed into law by Governor George Bush on June 19, 1999. It became effective on January 1, 2000. The compact is an agreement between states to recognize each others' licensees.", "ko": "๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ํ˜‘์•ฝ ์ •๋ณด(์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ํด๋ฆญํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ) ์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋Š” NLC์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋“ค์˜ ์ •๋ณด์™€ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ์ฃผ ์˜ํšŒ๋Š” 1999๋…„์— ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ํ˜‘์•ฝ์„ ์ฑ„ํƒํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 1999๋…„ 6์›” 19์ผ ์กฐ์ง€ ๋ถ€์‹œ ์ฃผ์ง€์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์Šน์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2000๋…„ 1์›” 1์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ˜‘์•ฝ์€ ์ฃผ ๊ฐ„์— ์„œ๋กœ์˜ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜‘์•ฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "and are residing in a State that has adopted the Nurse Licensure Compact, you do need to apply for an Idaho not professional nurse (RN) license in addition to your APPN license. The following must be on file with the Board of Nursing in order to determine your eligibility for APPN licensure in", "ko": "nursing licensure compact๋ฅผ ์ฑ„ํƒํ•œ ์ฃผ์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, APPN ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์•„์ด ๋‹คํ˜ธ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ APPN ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฑด๋ถ€์— ์ง„์ˆ ํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In May 2015, the National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN) adopted two new Compacts: the รขย€ยœenhancedรขย€ย RN Compact and the APRN Compact. The รขย€ยœenhancedรขย€ย Compact is intended to replace the NLC and must be advanced through state legislatures and signed by the Governor to go into effect.", "ko": "2015๋…„ 5์›”, ์ „๊ตญ ์ฃผ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์œ„์›ํšŒ ํ˜‘์˜ํšŒ(NCSBN)๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ•ฉ์˜๋ฅผ ์ฑ„ํƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: \"๊ฐ•ํ™”๋œ\" RN ํ•ฉ์˜์™€ APRN ํ•ฉ์˜. \"๊ฐ•ํ™”๋œ\" ํ•ฉ์˜๋Š” NLC๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ, ์ฃผ ์˜ํšŒ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฐœ์˜๋˜์–ด ์ฃผ์ง€์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์„œ๋ช…ํ•ด์•ผ ๋ฐœํšจ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You can obtain a compact (multistate) license if youรขย€ยฆ. 1 Legally reside in a NLC state. 2 Hold an active RN or LPN/VN nursing license in good standing. 3 Declare a NLC state as your primary state of residency. Meet the licensure requirements in your home state.", "ko": "๋‹ค์Œ ์ค‘ ์†Œํ˜•(NLC) ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 NLC ์ฃผ์— ํ•ฉ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ™œ์„ฑ RN ๋˜๋Š” LPN/VN ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ์ง€๋กœ NLC ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์ง€์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ์š”๊ฑด์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Designed by the National Council of the State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN) with the objective of removing regulatory obstacles for nurses and increasing access to safe nursing care, the RN and LPN/VN Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC) was established more than a decade ago.", "ko": "๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ทœ์ œ ์žฅ๋ฒฝ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์œ„์›ํšŒ(NCSBN)๊ฐ€ ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•œ RN ๋ฐ LPN/VN ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ํ˜‘์•ฝ(NLC)์€ 10์—ฌ ๋…„ ์ „์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The original Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC) allows nurses with a multistate license to practice physically, telephonically, or electronically in their home state and other original NLC states. The Future of the NLC In 2015, the original NLC underwent revisions which led to new legislation being adopted, known as the enhanced NLC (eNLC). At this time, most NLC states and many non-compact states are moving forward with the process of joining the enhanced NLC. To learn more, please visit the eNLC page. NLC Member States", "ko": "์›๋ž˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ํ˜‘์•ฝ(NLC)์€ ๋‹ค์ฃผํƒ์ž ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณธ๊ตญ ๋ฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์›๋ž˜ NLC ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์‹ ์ฒด์ , ์ „ํ™” ๋˜๋Š” ์ „์ž์  ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‹ค์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NLC์˜ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ 2015๋…„์— ๊ฐœ์ •๋œ NLC๋Š” ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋œ NLC(eNLC)๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์ด ์ฑ„ํƒ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‹œ์ ์—์„œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ NLC ์ฃผ์™€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋น„ํ˜‘์•ฝ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋œ NLC ๊ฐ€์ž… ์ ˆ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ eNLC ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. NLC ํšŒ์› ์ฃผ" }, { "en": "Licensure compacts allow nurses to have one multistate license, with the ability to practice in their home state and other compact states. About the Enhanced Nurse Licensure Compact Find Out More", "ko": "๋ฉดํ—ˆ ํ˜‘์•ฝ์€ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ ์ƒํƒœ์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ˜‘์•ฝ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์ง„๋ฃŒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ๋‹ค์ฃผ๊ฐ„ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ•ํ™”๋œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ํ˜‘์•ฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ" }, { "en": "If a nurse moves to a state that has not enacted or does not recognize the Compact, the previous home state license converts to a Single-State license valid only in the former home state. A single-state nursing license does not entitle the nurse to practice under multistate privilege in other party states.", "ko": "๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฝคํŒฉํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ •ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด์ „ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ ์ฃผ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋Š” ์ด์ „ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋งŒ ์œ ํšจํ•œ ๋‹จ์ผ ์ฃผ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ผ ์ฃผ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋Š” ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹น์‚ฌ์ž ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๋‹ค์ค‘ ์ฃผ ํŠน๊ถŒ ํ•˜์— ํ–‰์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "All states license registered nurses, and in all states, they are referred to by the same title: Registered Nurse or RN. First time RN licensing is referred to as license by examination; candidates take the board exam after they have completed their registered nursing educational requirements.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” RN์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์ผํ•œ ์งํ•จ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋Š” ์‹œํ—˜์— ์˜ํ•œ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ํ›„๋ณด์ž๋Š” ๋“ฑ๋ก ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊ต์œก ์š”๊ฑด์„ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•œ ํ›„ ๋ณด๋“œ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์น˜๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A registered or licensed practical nurse applying for licensure in a compact state, whose primary state of residence is a non-compact state, is issued a single state license valid for practice only in that one state.", "ko": "์ฃผ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ง€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋น„๊ณต๋™ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ธ ๊ณต์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ์‹ค์šฉ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณต๋™ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ํ•œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ๋งŒ ์‹ค์Šต์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋‹จ์ผ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "price of synthetic grass", "ko": "ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์ž”๋”” ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ" }
[ { "en": "Artificial turf comes in many variations. Synthetic grass is usually priced by square footage. Larger grass retailers typically begin at $2-$3 per square foot for cheaper turf products, though the prices can vary moderately depending on the product. When dealing with synthetic grass, the old adage, รขย€ยœyou get what you pay forรขย€ย is quite valid. Some of the more affordable synthetic turf products are of older technology, having been manufactured much earlier than the newer products in todayรขย€ย™s market.", "ko": "์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋””๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์ž”๋””๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์ฑ…์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€ํ˜• ์ž”๋”” ์†Œ๋งค์—…์ฒด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ์ž”๋”” ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น 2~3๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œํ’ˆ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ๋‹ค์†Œ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃฐ ๋•Œ \"๋ˆ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋ฉด ๋œ๋‹ค\"๋Š” ์˜›๋ง์€ ๊ฝค ํƒ€๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์ž”๋”” ์ œํ’ˆ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ตœ์‹  ์ œํ’ˆ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ด๋ฅธ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์— ์ œ์กฐ๋œ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Premium Australian made synthetic turf cost for supply only is between $29 รขย€ย“ $56 per m2 depending on your turf selection, and for supply and install it is between $75 รขย€ย“ $100 per m2.Now lets just consider the initial and long term cost of natural turf for a minute.remium Australian made synthetic turf cost for supply only is between $29 รขย€ย“ $56 per m2 depending on your turf selection, and for supply and install it is between $75 รขย€ย“ $100 per m2.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์‚ฐ ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์ž”๋”” ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ž”๋”” ์„ ํƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋ฃŒ๋งŒ 29~56๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ/ใŽก, ๊ณต๊ธ‰ ๋ฐ ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ 75~100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ/ใŽก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ž์—ฐ ์ž”๋””์˜ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ์žฅ๊ธฐ ๋น„์šฉ๋งŒ ์ž ์‹œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์‚ฐ ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์ž”๋”” ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ž”๋”” ์„ ํƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋งŒ 29~56๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ/ใŽก, ๊ณต๊ธ‰ ๋ฐ ์„ค์น˜๋Š” 75~100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ/ใŽก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The cost of installing a natural turf. field varies, but a reasonable estimate is about $260,000. The annual maintenance cost. for a synthetic turf field is about $6,000, while that for a natural turf field is about. $42,000. A synthetic field costs about $540,000 more to install, but realizes savings of. operating expenses of about $36,000 per year.", "ko": "์ž์—ฐ์ž”๋”” ํ•„๋“œ ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•ฝ $260,000๊ฐ€ ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ์ถ”์ •์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์ž”๋”” ํ•„๋“œ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์œ ์ง€๋ณด์ˆ˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์•ฝ $6,000์ด๊ณ  ์ž์—ฐ์ž”๋”” ํ•„๋“œ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์•ฝ $42,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ํ•„๋“œ์˜ ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์•ฝ $540,000 ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์šด์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์—์„œ ์•ฝ $36,000์˜ ์ ˆ๊ฐ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 A pallet of Bermuda grass already grown can vary anywhere from $0.30 to $0.75 per square foot. 2 This will not include installation. 3 On an eCommerce site such as SeedLand.com, the price for the grasses ranges anywhere from $150 to $450 and they are sold in different sized containers that can range from 5 to 50 pounds.", "ko": "1 ์ด๋ฏธ ์ž๋ž€ ๋ฒ„๋ฎค๋‹ค ์ž”๋”” ํŒ”๋ ˆํŠธ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น $0.30~$0.75์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 SeedLand.com๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ „์ž์ƒ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ž”๋””์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด 150~450๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 450๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ •๋„์ด๋ฉฐ 5~50ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ์šฉ๊ธฐ์— ํŒ๋งค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Prices range between $1.59 and $4.00 per square foot. Freight and/or installation not included. An infill material (usually sand) is brushed into the top of the grass that adds to the weight of the installed grass and acts as a ballast.", "ko": "๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น 1.59๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 4.00๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šด์†ก ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฑ„์›€์žฌ(์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋ž˜)๋Š” ์„ค์น˜๋œ ์ž”๋””์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋ฅผ ๋”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐธ๋Ÿฐ์Šค ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž”๋”” ์œ„์ชฝ์— ๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How much does FieldTurf cost? FieldTurf is sold by dealers nationwide and the price depends on the dealer, the size of the area and the type of FieldTurf grass. On average, the price of field turf can range anywhere from $1 to as much as $4 per square feet.", "ko": "ํ•„๋“œํ„ฐํ”„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ํ•„๋“œํ„ฐํ”„๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ์˜ ๋”œ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ ํŒ๋งค๋˜๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ๋”œ๋Ÿฌ, ๋ฉด์  ํฌ๊ธฐ, ํ•„๋“œํ„ฐํ”„ ์ž”๋””์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•„๋“œํ„ฐํ”„์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น 1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 4๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "รขย€ยœ$425./ton grass mix from Eastern Washington in 1/2-ton giant bales. Not delivered, Langley, BCรขย€ย. รขย€ยœOur hay is very expensive in the Pacific Northwest; we pay $350 on average for a ton of timxgrassรขย€ย. $250 per ton alfalfa plus cost of fuel with our own semi, 200 miles round tripรขย€ย.", "ko": "\"๋™๋ถ€ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์—์„œ 1/2ํ†ค์งœ๋ฆฌ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ€์ด์— 425./ํ†ค ํ’€ ๋ฏน์Šค. ๋ฐฐ๋‹ฌ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Œ, ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌํ‹ฐ์‹œ ์ปฌ๋Ÿผ๋น„์•„, ๋žญ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ\"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. \"ํƒœํ‰์–‘ ๋ถ์„œ๋ถ€์˜ ์ดˆ์€์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์Œ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ 1ํ†ค์˜ ํ‹ฐ๋ฏน์Šค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์Šค์— $350์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.\". $250 / ํ†ค ์•ŒํŒ”ํŒŒ + ์ž์ฒด ์„ธ๋ฏธ์™€ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ(์™•๋ณต 200๋งˆ์ผ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The price varies according to area, but it is not inexpensive. Depending on the size, conditions, and type of turf, the cost can run from $10 to $20 per square foot, installed. Compared to natural grass, it will take from seven to eight years of no water and low maintenance to recoup the initial cost of artificial turf.The Home Depot carries (L) RealGrass Deluxe Artificial Grass in 15-foot sections for $51.15 each. Crumb Rubber (R) is available for 17 cents per pound from Tire Recycling.any companies specialize in the installation of artificial turf, but it is also possible to do it yourself. The material is usually laid above a base of decomposed granite from 3 to 4 inches deep, with a weed barrier.", "ko": "๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋ ดํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž”๋””์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ, ์กฐ๊ฑด, ์ข…๋ฅ˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์„ค์น˜ ์‹œ ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น 10~20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์ž”๋””์™€ ๋น„๊ตํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋””๋Š” ๋ฌผ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์œ ์ง€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์ ๊ฒŒ ๋“œ๋Š” 7~8๋…„์ด ์†Œ์š”๋˜์–ด ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํšŒ์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™ˆ๋””ํฌ์—์„œ๋Š” (L) ๋ฆฌ์–ผ๊ทธ๋ž˜์Šค ๋””๋Ÿญ์Šค ์ธ์กฐ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ 15ํ”ผํŠธ ์„น์…˜์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐœ๋‹น 51.15๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ํŒ๋งคํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋Ÿผ ๊ณ ๋ฌด (R)๋Š” ํƒ€์ด์–ด ์žฌํ™œ์šฉ์—์„œ ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ๋‹น 17 ์„ผํŠธ์— ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋”” ์„ค์น˜๋ฅผ ์ „๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœํ•˜๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ DIY๋„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์žก์ดˆ ๋ฐฉ์ง€๋ง‰์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ 3~4์ธ์น˜ ๊นŠ์ด์˜ ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋œ ํ™”๊ฐ•์•” ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ ์œ„์— ๊น”๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A lower quality grass, which you can install yourself, could cost from as little as ร‚ยฃ320 for the same size of lawn. ARTIFICIAL LAWN COMPANY. TUFF: A tough-looking grass with a 30mm pile, quite strong and springy, in an olive-green colour.The blades are designed to stay very upright.s a general guide, the installation of the grass is roughly ร‚ยฃ30 per sq m, so to install a good quality lawn you should reckon on about ร‚ยฃ55-ร‚ยฃ60 per sq m (plus VAT) for the grass and professional installation, meaning a fairly average-sized town garden lawn of 20sq m would cost around ร‚ยฃ1,200.", "ko": "์ง์ ‘ ์„ค์น˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ’ˆ์งˆ์ด ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ž”๋””๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ž”๋””๋ฐญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด 320ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ์ •๋„์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋”” ํšŒ์‚ฌ. TUFF: ์•ฝ 30mm์˜ ์ž”๋””๋‹ค๋ฐœ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ํƒ„๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ์ž”๋””๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ๋งค์šฐ ๋˜‘๋ฐ”๋กœ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋””์ž์ธ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž”๋”” ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ‰๋ฐฉ ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋‹น ์•ฝ 30ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ข‹์€ ํ’ˆ์งˆ์˜ ์ž”๋””๋ฐญ์„ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ž”๋””์™€ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ์„ค์น˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ‰๋ฐฉ ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋‹น ์•ฝ 55~60ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ(๋ถ€๊ฐ€์„ธ ํฌํ•จ)๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์•ฝ 20ํ‰๋ฐฉ ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์˜ ๋น„๊ต์  ํ‰๊ท ์ ์ธ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋„์‹œ ์ •์› ์ž”๋””๋ฐญ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์•ฝ 1,200ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For a basic 125 square feet project in zip code 47474, the benchmark cost to Install an Artificial Lawn ranges between $7.32 - $8.70 per square foot* .", "ko": "47474 ์šฐํŽธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ 125 ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ธ๊ณต ์ž”๋”” ์„ค์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฒค์น˜๋งˆํฌ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น $7.32~$8.70์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค * ." }, { "en": "Our free calculator uses recent, trusted data to estimate costs for your Synthetic Decking Installation project. For a basic 120 square feet project in zip code 47474, the benchmark cost to Install Synthetic Decking ranges between $13.39 - $16.92 per square foot* . To estimate costs for your project: 1.", "ko": "๋‹น์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ทผ์˜ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐํฌ ์„ค์น˜ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ถ”์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐํŽธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 47474์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ 120ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐํฌ ์„ค์น˜ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น $13.39~$16.92์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค* . ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ถ”์ •ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 1." }, { "en": "Artificial Grass Installation. A. Unroll the synthetic grass and stretch across the top of the prepared base. Do not drag fake grass across the prepared base. If the synthetic grass has wrinkle, lay it flat on a flat surface in the sun.", "ko": "์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋”” ์„ค์น˜. A. ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ํŽผ์ณ ์ค€๋น„๋œ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ ์œ„๋กœ ๋Š˜๋ ค ๋†“์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„๋œ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์„ ๋Œ์–ด ๋‹น๊ธฐ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์ž”๋””์— ์ฃผ๋ฆ„์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ‰ํ‰ํ•œ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์— ํ‰ํ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ˆ•ํ˜€ ํ–‡๋ณ•์„ ์ฌ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "For a basic 125 square feet project in zip code 47474, the benchmark cost to Install an Artificial Lawn ranges between $7.32 - $8.70 per square foot* . To estimate costs for your project:", "ko": "47474 ์šฐํŽธ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์˜ 125ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์ธ๊ณต ์ž”๋”” ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น $7.32 - $8.70์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”:" }, { "en": "We design and build 3G synthetic astro turf football pitches using the most up-to-date advances in artificial grass technology. We also install 5-aside football pitches using sand-based and long-pile synthetic grass, tarmac and polymeric surfaces. Artificial football pitches cost from approximately ร‚ยฃ60/m2 depending on turf, fencing and lighting specifications. We give free estimates and would be delighted to help you with your project.", "ko": "์ €ํฌ๋Š” ์ธ์กฐ์ž”๋”” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ตœ์‹  ๋ฐœ์ „์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ 3G ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์•„์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ ์ž”๋”” ์ถ•๊ตฌ์žฅ์„ ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑด์„คํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋ž˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฐ ์žฅ์• ๋ฌผ ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋””, ํƒ€armac ๋ฐ ํด๋ฆฌ๋จธ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ 5-aside ์ถ•๊ตฌ์žฅ์„ ์„ค์น˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์กฐ ์ถ•๊ตฌ์žฅ์€ ์ž”๋””, ํŽœ์‹ฑ ๋ฐ ์กฐ๋ช… ์‚ฌ์–‘์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์•ฝ ยฃ60/m2๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๊ฒฌ์ ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The cost of installing a synthetic turf soccer field isconsiderable. The price is about $800,000 per pitch. The cost of installing a natural turffield varies, but a reasonable estimate is about $260,000.The annual maintenance costfor a synthetic turf field is about $6,000, while that for a natural turf field is about$42,000.he cost of installing a natural turffield varies, but a reasonable estimate is about $260,000. The annual maintenance costfor a synthetic turf field is about $6,000, while that for a natural turf field is about$42,000.", "ko": "ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์ž”๋”” ์ถ•๊ตฌ์žฅ ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ƒ๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋‹น ์•ฝ 80๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์ž”๋”” ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์žฅ ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ์ถ”์ •์น˜๋Š” ์•ฝ 26๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์ž”๋”” ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์žฅ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์œ ์ง€๋ณด์ˆ˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์•ฝ $6,000์ด๊ณ  ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์ž”๋”” ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์žฅ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์œ ์ง€๋ณด์ˆ˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์•ฝ $42,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์ž”๋”” ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์žฅ ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ์ถ”์ •์น˜๋Š” ์•ฝ 26๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์ž”๋”” ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์žฅ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์œ ์ง€๋ณด์ˆ˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์•ฝ $6,000์ด๊ณ  ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์ž”๋”” ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์žฅ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์œ ์ง€๋ณด์ˆ˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์•ฝ $42,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In a 16-year scenario, Fresenburg came up with an annual average cost for each field type as follows: the natural soil-based field, $33,522; the sand-cap grass field, $49,318; the basic synthetic field, $65,846; and the premium synthetic field, $109,013 (2). Disposal costs.", "ko": "16๋…„ ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฆฌ์˜ค์—์„œ ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฐ ํ•„๋“œ ์œ ํ˜•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋„์ถœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ž์—ฐ ํ† ์–‘ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ํ•„๋“œ๋Š” 33,522๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ๋ชจ๋ž˜ ์บก ์ž”๋”” ํ•„๋“œ๋Š” 49,318๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ํ•„๋“œ๋Š” 65,846๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ํ•„๋“œ๋Š” 109,013๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(2) ํ๊ธฐ ๋น„์šฉ." }, { "en": "savings in maintenance costs. The cost of installing a synthetic turf soccer field is considerable. The price is about $800,000 per pitch. The cost of installing a natural turf field varies, but a reasonable estimate is about $260,000. The annual maintenance cost for a synthetic turf field is about $6,000, while that for a natural turf field is about $42,000. A synthetic field costs about $540,000 more to install, but realizes savings of", "ko": "์œ ์ง€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋น„์šฉ. ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์ž”๋”” ์ถ•๊ตฌ์žฅ ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ƒ๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋‹น ์•ฝ $800,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์ž”๋”” ํ•„๋“œ ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ์ถ”์ •์น˜๋Š” ์•ฝ $260,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์ž”๋”” ํ•„๋“œ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์œ ์ง€ ๋ณด์ˆ˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์•ฝ $6,000์ด๊ณ  ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์ž”๋”” ํ•„๋“œ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์œ ์ง€ ๋ณด์ˆ˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์•ฝ $42,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์ž”๋”” ํ•„๋“œ๋Š” ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์•ฝ $540,000 ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋น„์šฉ ์ ˆ๊ฐ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cost: Faux grass is expensive, but in time you will recoup your investment with a lower water bill, fewer chemicals and less maintenance. Faux grass installed by a professional can cost up to $20 per square foot or more. The turf alone can cost anywhere from about $2 to $3 per square foot, but the total cost is much higher because of the extensive prep work. Consider using faux grass in smaller areas to achieve the best look.", "ko": "๋น„์šฉ : ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋””๋Š” ๋น„์‹ธ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์š”๊ธˆ์ด ๋‚ฎ์•„์ง€๊ณ  ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด ์ ๊ณ  ์œ ์ง€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋œ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ํˆฌ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ํšŒ์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์„ค์น˜ํ•œ ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋””์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น ์ตœ๋Œ€ $20 ์ด์ƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž”๋””๋ฐญ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ๋งŒ๋„ ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น ์•ฝ 2~3๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ •๋„์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ์ค€๋น„ ์ž‘์—…์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์™ธ๊ด€์„ ์–ป์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ์ž‘์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์— ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "For a basic 120 square feet project in zip code 47474, the benchmark cost to Install Synthetic Decking ranges between $13.39 - $16.92 per square foot* . To estimate costs for your project: 1.", "ko": "47474 ์šฐํŽธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ 120ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐํฌ ์„ค์น˜ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น $13.39 - $16.92์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค* . ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ถ”์ •ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์„ธ์š”: 1." }, { "en": "1 The basic materials (turf, landscape fabric, base material, infill) needed for DIY artificial lawn installation cost $4.00 to $14.00 per square foot.", "ko": "1 DIY ์ธ์กฐ์ž”๋”” ์„ค์น˜์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ(์ž”๋””, ์กฐ๊ฒฝ์šฉ ์›๋‹จ, ๋ฐ‘์žฌ, ์ถฉ์ง„์žฌ)๋Š” ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น 4.00~14.00๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 A professionally installed artificial lawn starts at $8 to $12 per square foot but can cost upwards of $20 per square foot installed depending on the quality of the materials and the difficulty of the installation.nstalling artificial grass is more expensive, at least in initial costs, than laying sod or growing grass from seed. But after a few years you should break even on cost as turf obviates the need for typical lawn maintenance such as installing and maintaining a sprinkler system, mowing, aerating, and watering.", "ko": "1 ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค์น˜๋œ ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋””๋Š” ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น 8~12๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ์˜ ํ’ˆ์งˆ๊ณผ ์„ค์น˜์˜ ๋‚œ์ด๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์„ค์น˜๋น„๊ฐ€ ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น 20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ธ์กฐ์ž”๋”” ์„ค์น˜๋Š” ์ ์–ด๋„ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๋น„์šฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฌ˜๋ชฉ์„ ๊น”๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์”จ์•—์„ ๋ฟŒ๋ ค ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ช‡ ๋…„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด ์ž”๋””๋ฐญ์ด ์Šคํ”„๋งํด๋Ÿฌ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์„ค์น˜ ๋ฐ ์œ ์ง€๋ณด์ˆ˜, ์ž”๋”” ๊นŽ๊ธฐ, ๊ณต๊ธฐ ์ฃผ์ž… ๋ฐ ๋ฌผ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ž”๋””๋ฐญ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ•„์š”์„ฑ์„ ์—†์• ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ์ด๋ฃน๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Most Popular Items. 1 Fast Grass ร‚ยฃ6.65 KG. 2 Sprogs & Dogs ร‚ยฃ6.90 KG. 3 Premium Green ร‚ยฃ9.70 ร‚ยฃ8.50 KG. 4 Easy Green ร‚ยฃ8.70 KG. 5 Premium Shade ร‚ยฃ9.35 KG. 6 Drought Buster ร‚ยฃ9.70 KG. 7 Complete New Lawn Package - 25 sqm ร‚ยฃ36.99.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ. 1 ๋น ๋ฅธ ์ž”๋”” 6.65 ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ. 2 ์Šคํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ & ๋„๊ทธ 6.90 ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ. 3 ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ 9.70 ร‚ยฃ8.50 KG. 4 ์ด์ง€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ 8.70 KG. 5 ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ 9.35 KG. 6 ๊ฐ€๋ญ„ ๋ฒ„์Šคํ„ฐ 9.70 KG. 7 ์™„์ „ํ•œ ์‹ ์ดˆ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€ - 25 ํ‰๋ฐฉ ๋ฏธํ„ฐ 36.99." }, { "en": "If you use regular non-synthetic oil your cost for 1/2 quart would be about $1.75. So your cost to use synthetic is $1.75 a year. If your lawn mower lasts 12 years with synthetic vs 6 years with regular oil then you have saved yourself $250(new mower cost) over 6 years or $41.66 a year toward the cost of a new mower.", "ko": "ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 1/2์ฟผํŠธ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์•ฝ 1.75๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์€ 1๋…„๋‹น 1.75๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž”๋”” ๊นŽ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด 12๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์ง€์†๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด 6๋…„๋งŒ ์ง€์†๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด 6๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ 250๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(์ž”๋”” ๊นŽ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ์ƒˆ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ)๋ฅผ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ƒˆ ์ž”๋”” ๊นŽ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ 1๋…„์— 41.66๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "While FieldTurf says that an artificial field may initially cost more, the company said the field costs just $5,000 a year to maintain, compared with an estimated $52,000 for a natural grass field.hile FieldTurf says that an artificial field may initially cost more, the company said the field costs just $5,000 a year to maintain, compared with an estimated $52,000 for a natural grass field.", "ko": "ํ•„๋“œํ„ฐํ”„๋Š” ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋””๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜์Œ์— ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋”” ํ•„๋“œ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์ž์—ฐ ์ž”๋”” ํ•„๋“œ์—๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 5,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์œ ์ง€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋น„์šฉ๋งŒ ๋“ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ•„๋“œํ„ฐํ”„๋Š” ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋””๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋”” ํ•„๋“œ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 5,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์œ ์ง€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋น„์šฉ๋งŒ ๋“ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 The cost of hydroseeding at Always Green Hydroseeding depends on the seed choice. 2 Quick Lawn, which uses Perennial Ryegrass, costs $0.10 per square foot. 3 Athletic and Park, suitable for home lawns, parks and athletic fields, costs $0.12 per square foot.4 Tuff Turf, seed mix for heavy traffic, costs $0.14 per square foot. Optional items like tackifier and tumersan are also offered. 2 Tackifier, a substance used to help hydroseed adhere to landscape, costs $0.01 per sq. ft. ($75 min.). 3 Tumersan, pre-emergent weed control, costs $0.01 per sq.ft.", "ko": "1 Always Green Hydroseeding์˜ ์ˆ˜๊ฒฝ์ข…์ž ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ข…์ž ์„ ํƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋‹ค๋…„์ƒ ๋กœ๊ทธ๊ทธ๋ž˜์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” Quick Lawn์€ ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น $0.10์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๊ฐ€์ •์šฉ ์ž”๋””, ๊ณต์› ๋ฐ ์šด๋™์žฅ์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ Athletic ๋ฐ Park๋Š” ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น $0.12์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.4 ํŠธ๋  ํ„ฐํ”„, ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ํ†ตํ–‰๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋งŽ์€ ํ† ์ข… ์ข…์ž ๋ฏน์Šค๋Š” ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น $0.14์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒœํ‚คํ”ผ์–ด ๋ฐ ํˆฌ๋จธ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์„ ํƒ ์‚ฌํ•ญ๋„ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ˆ˜๊ฒฝ์ข…์ž ์ ‘์ฐฉ๋ ฅ์„ ๋†’์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ธ ํƒœํ‚คํ”ผ์–ด๋Š” ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น $0.01($75 ๋ฏธ๋งŒ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋ฐฉ์ถœ ์ „ ์žก์ดˆ ๋ฐฉ์ œ์ œ์ธ Tumersan์€ ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น $0.01์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The synthetic lawn is non-flammable. Greensboro Synthetic Grass | SGW Greensboro will guarantee to provide high quality synthetic grass products at affordable prices.", "ko": "ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์ž”๋””๋Š” ์ธํ™”์„ฑ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์Šค๋ฒ„๋Ÿฌ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์ž”๋”” | SGW ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์Šค๋ฒ„๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์ž”๋”” ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์— ๊ณ ํ’ˆ์งˆ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Our cash crop รขย€ย” grass รขย€ย” really and truly does pay us over $6,000 an acre. And this isn't that expensive illegal grass that you smoke, either. It's plain old ordinary sod. The kind a great number of golf courses, nurseries, landscape contractors, and private parties are always eager to buy.", "ko": "์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ˜„๊ธˆ ์ž‘๋ฌผ์ธ ํ’€์€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง„์ •์œผ๋กœ ์—์ด์ปค๋‹น 6,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์„ ๋ฒŒ์–ด๋“ค์ธ๋‹ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํก์—ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ’๋น„์‹ผ ๋ถˆ๋ฒ• ํ’€๋„ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ž”๋””์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณจํ”„์žฅ, ๋ณด์œก์›, ์กฐ๊ฒฝ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์—…์ฒด ๋ฐ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ์ข…๋ฅ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Since there are numerous types of seed and all different sized-yards across the U.S., it can be difficult coming up with an average grass seed price. Nevertheless, based on ImproveNet data, the average lawn seeding cost is $752, with most homeowners spending between $450 and $900 to seed their lawns.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ „์—ญ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์”จ์•—๊ณผ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋งˆ๋‹น์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ‰๊ท  ์ž”๋”” ์”จ์•— ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ImproveNet ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํ‰๊ท  ์ž”๋”” ์”จ์•— ๋น„์šฉ์€ $752์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ฃผํƒ ์†Œ์œ ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ž”๋””๋ฐญ์— ์”จ์•—์„ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ 450~900๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "MasterTurf Synthetic Lawns - 1st Quality Grasses - Per Square Foot. Installed pricing below is based on job sizes ranging from 500 to 999 square feet. Areas that are smaller than 500 square feet will have slightly higher pricing. Areas that are larger than 999 square feet will have additional discounts. The sale pricing for grass only listed below area available throught our sister company The Synthetic Grass Store.", "ko": "๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ„ฐํ”„ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์ž”๋”” - 1 ํ’ˆ์งˆ ์ž”๋”” - ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น. ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค์น˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ 500ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ์—์„œ 999ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ž‘์—… ๊ทœ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 500ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ๋ฉด์ ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋” ๋†’์€ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์ฑ…์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 999ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋ฉด์ ์€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ํ• ์ธ์ด ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ๋‚˜์—ด๋œ ์ž”๋””์˜ ํŒ๋งค ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ์ž๋งค ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ธ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์ž”๋”” ์Šคํ† ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 The cost of hydroseeding at Always Green Hydroseeding depends on the seed choice. 2 Quick Lawn, which uses Perennial Ryegrass, costs $0.10 per square foot. 3 Athletic and Park, suitable for home lawns, parks and athletic fields, costs $0.12 per square foot.4 Tuff Turf, seed mix for heavy traffic, costs $0.14 per square foot. Quick Lawn, which uses Perennial Ryegrass, costs $0.10 per square foot. 2 Athletic and Park, suitable for home lawns, parks and athletic fields, costs $0.12 per square foot.", "ko": "1 ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋กœ์”จ๋”ฉ์˜ ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋กœ์”จ๋”ฉ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์”จ์•— ์„ ํƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋‹ค๋…„์ƒ ๋ผ์ด๊ทธ๋ผ์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ€ต ๊ทธ๋ผ์šด๋“œ๋Š” ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น 0.10๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๊ฐ€์ •์šฉ ์ž”๋””, ๊ณต์› ๋ฐ ์šด๋™์žฅ์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ์• ์Šฌ๋ ˆํ‹ฑ ๋ฐ ํŒŒํฌ๋Š” ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น 0.12๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.4 ํŠธ๋ผํ”ฝ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ํŠธ๋Ÿฌํ”„ ํ„ฐํ”„๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์”จ์•— ๋ฏน์Šค๋Š” ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น 0.14๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋…„์ƒ ๋ผ์ด๊ทธ๋ผ์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ€ต ๊ทธ๋ผ์šด๋“œ๋Š” ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น 0.10๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์• ์Šฌ๋ ˆํ‹ฑ ๋ฐ ํŒŒํฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ •์šฉ ์ž”๋””, ๊ณต์› ๋ฐ ์šด๋™์žฅ์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น 0.12๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Synthetic Grass Prices. Artificial lawnรขย€ย”also known as artificial grass, synthetic grass, or turfรขย€ย”is a non-organic grass product. The term AstroTurf may also be used synonymously with artificial grass, although it technically refers to a specific product that was famously first used in the Houston Astrodome in 1965.nstalling artificial grass is more expensive, at least in initial costs, than laying sod or growing grass from seed. But after a few years you should break even on cost as turf obviates the need for typical lawn maintenance such as installing and maintaining a sprinkler system, mowing, aerating, and watering.", "ko": "ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์ž”๋”” ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ. ์ธ์กฐ์ž”๋””, ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์ž”๋”” ๋˜๋Š” ์ž”๋””๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ธ์กฐ์ž”๋””๋Š” ๋น„์œ ๊ธฐ ์ž”๋”” ์ œํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์• ์ŠคํŠธ๋กœํ„ฐํ”„๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” 1965๋…„ ํœด์Šคํ„ด ์• ์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๋”์—์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ํŠน์ • ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์ง€์นญํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ธ์กฐ์ž”๋””์™€ ๋™์˜์–ด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ์กฐ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ์ง€์นญํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๋น„์šฉ ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ์ธ์กฐ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ’€์„ ๊น”๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์”จ์•—์—์„œ ํ’€์„ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋น„์Œ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ํ›„์—๋Š” ์ž”๋””๋กœ ์Šคํ”„๋งํด๋Ÿฌ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์„ค์น˜ ๋ฐ ์œ ์ง€, ์ž”๋”” ๊นŽ๊ธฐ, ๊ณต๊ธฐ ์ฃผ์ž…, ๋ฌผ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ž”๋”” ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ•„์š”์„ฑ์„ ์—†์• ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋น„์šฉ์—์„œ ์†์ต๋ถ„๊ธฐ์ ์„ ๋„˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Costs to Install Artificial Grass and Turf. Many homeowners would love to have artificial grass on their lawns, but they worry about the cost. However, many are pleasantly surprised to find that the costs for installing such turf are actually quite reasonable. Most homeowners spend around $4,000 for the installation.While this may seem like a lot, it is important to consider the fact that such synthetic grass is meant to last a lifetime.Furthermore, the money saved on lawn care supplies can easily offset the cost of the installation over time.ost homeowners spend around $4,000 for the installation. While this may seem like a lot, it is important to consider the fact that such synthetic grass is meant to last a lifetime. Furthermore, the money saved on lawn care supplies can easily offset the cost of the installation over time.", "ko": "์ธ์กฐ์ž”๋”” ๋ฐ ์ž”๋”” ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ. ๋งŽ์€ ์ฃผํƒ ์†Œ์œ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ž”๋””๋ฐญ์— ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋น„์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์— ๋†€๋ผ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ฃผํƒ ์†Œ์œ ์ž๋Š” ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ $4,000๋ฅผ ์ง€์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋””๋Š” ํ‰์ƒ ์ง€์†๋˜๋„๋ก ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ž”๋”” ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์šฉํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•œ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ƒ์‡„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ฃผํƒ ์†Œ์œ ์ž๋Š” ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ $4,000๋ฅผ ์ง€์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋””๋Š” ํ‰์ƒ ์ง€์†๋˜๋„๋ก ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ž”๋”” ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์šฉํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•œ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ƒ์‡„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How to Install a Synthetic Grass Lawn. Installing a synthetic grass lawn and making it look good just requires following a few simple steps. Following these steps will ensure a clean, professional looking installation.", "ko": "ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ๊น”์•„ ์ž”๋””๋ฐญ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ๊น”๊ณ  ์ž˜ ๋ณด์ด๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋งŒ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋“ค์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊น”๋”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์„ค์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Letรขย€ย™s Talk Money. Artificial grass comes with a big upfront cost รขย€ย” $5 to $20 per square foot, installed. Once itรขย€ย™s down, itรขย€ย™s free for the next 15 to 25 years. Professionally laid sod, on the other hand, costs only 14 to 60 cents per square foot. But thatรขย€ย™s where expenditures (and upkeep) begin.", "ko": "๋ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ธ์กฐ์ž”๋””๋Š” 1ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น 5~20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ํฐ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ์‹ค์ œ ์ž”๋””๋Š” ์„ค์น˜๋น„ 1~20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๊น”๋ฉด 15~25๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋งŒํผ ์ €๋ ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊น”๋ฆฐ ์ž”๋””๋Š” ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น 14~60์„ผํŠธ๋ฐ–์— ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ง€์ถœ(๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์œ ์ง€๋ณด์ˆ˜)์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 The cost of hydroseeding at Always Green Hydroseeding depends on the seed choice. 2 Quick Lawn, which uses Perennial Ryegrass, costs $0.10 per square foot. 3 Athletic and Park, suitable for home lawns, parks and athletic fields, costs $0.12 per square foot. 4 Tuff Turf, seed mix for heavy traffic, costs $0.14 per square foot.", "ko": "1 Always Green Hydroseeding์—์„œ ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋กœ์”จ๋“œ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์”จ์•— ์„ ํƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋‹ค๋…„์ƒ ๋ผ์ด๊ทธ๋ž˜์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” Quick Lawn์€ ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น 0.10๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๊ฐ€์ •์šฉ ์ž”๋””, ๊ณต์› ๋ฐ ์šด๋™์žฅ์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ Athletic ๋ฐ Park๋Š” ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น 0.12๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ํŠธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณณ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์”จ์•— ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ธ Tuff Turf๋Š” ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น 0.14๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cost and Considerations. The biggest drawback to synthetic underlayment is the cost. As of publication, you can purchase a 72-foot roll of 30-pound roofing felt for around $15. A 66-foot roll of synthetic underlayment will set you back about $86.", "ko": "๋น„์šฉ ๋ฐ ๊ณ ๋ ค ์‚ฌํ•ญ. ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์ด๋ฉด์žฌ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋‹จ์ ์€ ๋น„์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์‹œ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ 30ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ์ง€๋ถ•์šฉ ๊ฐ์ด‰์ง€ 72ํ”ผํŠธ ๋กค์„ ์•ฝ 15๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์ด๋ฉด์žฌ 66ํ”ผํŠธ ๋กค์€ ์•ฝ 86๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Our free calculator uses recent, trusted data to estimate costs for your Synthetic Decking Installation project. For a basic 120 square feet project in zip code 47474, the benchmark cost to Install Synthetic Decking ranges between $13.39 - $16.92 per square foot* . To estimate costs for your project:", "ko": "์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ทผ์˜ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐํฌ ์„ค์น˜ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ถ”์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 47474 ํฌ์ŠคํŠธ ์ฝ”๋“œ์˜ 120ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐํฌ ์„ค์น˜ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น $13.39 - $16.92์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค* . ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ถ”์ •ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์„ธ์š”:" }, { "en": "Cost of backyard putting greensA backyard putting green constructed of artificial turf costs an average of $14 per square foot. Contrast that with an average of $8-$12 per square foot for a regular artificial turf lawn, and a backyard putting green looks like a very good deal indeed given the use youรขย€ย™ll get out of it.", "ko": "๋’ท๋งˆ๋‹น ํผํŒ… ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋””๋กœ ์ง€์–ด์ง„ ๋’ท๋งˆ๋‹น ํผํŒ… ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น ํ‰๊ท  $14์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋”” ์ž”๋””๋ฐญ์˜ ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น ํ‰๊ท  $8~12์™€ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๋ฉด, ๋’ท๋งˆ๋‹น ํผํŒ… ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์šฉ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•  ๋•Œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cost of Artificial Grass รขย€ย“ supply and installation. If you want the best quality installation from our team of professionals you will be looking at paying between ร‚ยฃ45 to ร‚ยฃ55 per square metre. This price includes the groundworks, artificial grass and labour.To provide you with an exact quote we will visit you.ompared with real turf (which costs up to ร‚ยฃ6 per square metre), fake turf can be seen as expensive. But if you consider the time and effort involved in maintaining real grass, you can soon see that you can make long-term savings on the cost of artificial grass.", "ko": "์ธ์กฐ์ž”๋”” - ๊ณต๊ธ‰ ๋ฐ ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ. ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€ ํŒ€์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ  ํ’ˆ์งˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ํ‰๋ฐฉ ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋‹น 45~55ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์—๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐ˜ ์ž‘์—…, ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋”” ๋ฐ ๋…ธ๋™๋ ฅ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๊ฒฌ์ ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์‹ค์ œ ์ž”๋””(ํ‰๋ฐฉ ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋‹น ์ตœ๋Œ€ 6ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ)์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋””๋Š” ๋น„์‹ผ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๋ฉด ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋”” ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธˆ๋ฐฉ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "24 Sansevieria Snake Grass Artificial Plant -Variegated (pack of 12) by SilksAreForever. $ 262 99 + $24.98 shipping. Artificial Plants, Hogado 4pcs Faux Baby's Breath Grass Fake Plastic Shrubs Leaves Arrangements Simulation Greenery Bushes Indoor Outside Home Garden Office Verandah Wedding Decor White. by Hogado. 4 out of 5 stars 5.", "ko": "24๊ฐœ ์„ธ์ธํŠธ ์„ธ๋น„์—๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ฑ€ ํ’€ ์ธ๊ณต ์‹๋ฌผ -๋‹ค์–‘ (12ํŒฉ) by SilksAreForever. $ 262 99 + $24.98 ๋ฐฐ์†ก. ์ธ๊ณต ์‹๋ฌผ, Hogado 4pcs Faux ์œ ์•„์˜ ์ˆจ๊ฒฐ ํ’€ ์ธ์กฐ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ๊ด€๋ชฉ ์žŽ ์žฅ์‹ ์‹œ๋ฎฌ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜ ์ดˆ๋ชฉ ์ธ๋„์–ด ์•„์›ƒ๋„์–ด ์ง‘ ์ •์› ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ๋ฒ ๋ž€๋‹ค ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹ ์žฅ์‹ ํฐ์ƒ‰. Hogado. ๋ณ„ 5 ๊ฐœ 5 ๊ฐœ." }, { "en": "Synthetic turf, like 3G synthetic turf pitch, provides a much safer playing surface than natural grass. Getty Thinkstock. Naturally, grass came first, but since 1970 it has been largely replaced on playing fields by synthetic turf products.The primary reasons for using synthetic turf are player comfort and safety.ynthetic turf, like 3G synthetic turf pitch, provides a much safer playing surface than natural grass. Getty Thinkstock. Naturally, grass came first, but since 1970 it has been largely replaced on playing fields by synthetic turf products.", "ko": "3G ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋”” ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์žฅ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋””๋Š” ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์ž”๋””๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์žฅ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒŒํ‹ฐ ์”ฝํฌ์Šคํ†ก. ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ์ž”๋””๊ฐ€ ๋จผ์ €์˜€์ง€๋งŒ 1970๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์žฅ์— ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋”” ์ œํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋””๋Š” 3G ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋”” ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์žฅ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์ž”๋””๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์žฅ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒŒํ‹ฐ ์”ฝํฌ์Šคํ†ก. ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ์ž”๋””๊ฐ€ ๋จผ์ €์˜€์ง€๋งŒ 1970๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋”” ์ œํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "So your cost to use synthetic is $1.75 a year. If your lawn mower lasts 12 years with synthetic vs 6 years with regular oil then you have saved yourself $250(new mower cost) over 6 years or $41.66 a year toward the cost of a new mower.", "ko": "ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์€ 1๋…„ 1.75๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž”๋”” ๊นŽ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ 12๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ 6๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 6๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ 250๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(์ƒˆ ์ž”๋”” ๊นŽ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋น„์šฉ)๋ฅผ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•˜๊ณ  1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ 41.66๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ƒˆ ์ž”๋”” ๊นŽ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When compared to installing a sprinkler system, top soil and the price of sod, combined with frequent watering, mowing, weeding, and fertilizing, the cost of synthetic grass hits a break-even point in 3 to 5 years.", "ko": "์Šคํ”„๋งํด๋Ÿฌ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•  ๋•Œ, ๋นˆ๋ฒˆํ•œ ๋ฌผ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ, ์ž”๋”” ๊นŽ๊ธฐ, ์žก์ดˆ ์ œ๊ฑฐ, ๋น„๋ฃŒ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ, ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์ž”๋”” ๋น„์šฉ์€ 3~5๋…„ ๋งŒ์— ์†์ต๋ถ„๊ธฐ์ ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Artificial grass comes with a big upfront cost รขย€ย” $5 to $20 per square foot, installed. Once itรขย€ย™s down, itรขย€ย™s free for the next 15 to 25 years. Professionally laid sod, on the other hand, costs only 14 to 60 cents per square foot. But thatรขย€ย™s where expenditures (and upkeep) begin. Youรขย€ย™ve got to water, mow, fertilize รขย€ย” all of which cost money and take time. Letรขย€ย™s crunch some numbers on a hypothetical 500-square-foot yard.", "ko": "์ธ์กฐ์ž”๋””๋Š” ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น $5~$20๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค๋ฉฐ, ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๊น”๋ฉด 15~25๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ์ˆ™๋ จ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ž”๋””๋Š” ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น 14~60์„ผํŠธ์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ง€์ถœ(๋ฐ ์œ ์ง€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ)์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ , ๊นŽ๊ณ , ๋น„๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ณ , ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ˆ๊ณผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์ƒ์˜ 500ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ ๋งˆ๋‹น์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ˆซ์ž๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Buczek Enterprises, a company in Derby, N.Y., advertises that it will pay $30 to mow grass up to a foot high, and on a lawn up to 10,000 square feet, or a little bit bigger than a baseball diamond. Rates that low may not even cover travel time and fuel costs, experienced contractors said.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•์ฃผ ๋”๋น„์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๋ถ€์ฒดํฌ ์—”ํ„ฐํ”„๋ผ์ด์ฆˆ๋Š” ํ’€์ด 1ํ”ผํŠธ ๋†’์ด๊นŒ์ง€ ์ž๋ฅด๋ฉด 30๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ด‘๊ณ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์•ผ๊ตฌ์žฅ๋ณด๋‹ค ์กฐ๊ธˆ ํฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ž‘์€ ๋งˆ๋‹น์—์„œ 10,000ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ž๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์—…์ฒด๋“ค์€ ์ด ์ •๋„ ์š”๊ธˆ์€ ์ด๋™ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋‚˜ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๋น„๋ฅผ ์ถฉ๋‹นํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You can minimize your investment if you include landscaping rocks, mulch beds and xeriscape elements with your synthetic grass. The contrast of landscape rock with ProGreen Synthetic Grassรขย„ยข looks fantastic! See our Natural Grass vs. Synthetic Grass comparison chart.", "ko": "์กฐ๊ฒฝ์šฉ ์•”์„, ๋ฉ€์น˜ ๋ฒ ๋“œ ๋ฐ ์ฒด๋ฆฌ์Šค์ผ€์ดํ”„ ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์ž”๋””์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋ฉด ํˆฌ์ž๋ฅผ ์ตœ์†Œํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ProGreen ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์ž”๋””์™€ ์กฐ๊ฒฝ ์•”์„์˜ ๋Œ€๋น„๋Š” ํ™˜์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์ž”๋””์™€ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์ž”๋”” ๋น„๊ต ์ฐจํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ๊ณ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Cost of lawn installation and maintenance. Installation costs per square foot: 1 Hydroseed: $.50-1.00. 2 Sod: $3.50. 3 Artificial turf: $8-$12. 4 Backyard putting greens: $14.and-seeding, hydroseeding, sod, and artificial turf vary greatly in both the initial installation cost and the ongoing cost to maintain.", "ko": "์ž”๋”” ์„ค์น˜ ๋ฐ ์œ ์ง€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋น„์šฉ. ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ: 1 ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋กœ์”จ๋“œ: $0.50-1.00. 2 Sod: $3.50. 3 ์ธ์กฐ์ž”๋””: $8-$12. 4 ๋’ท๋งˆ๋‹น ํผํŒ… ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ: $14.๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์”จ์•— ์‹ฌ๊ธฐ, ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋กœ์”จ๋”ฉ, ์†Œ๋“œ, ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋””๋Š” ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ์œ ์ง€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For a basic 120 square feet project in zip code 47474, the benchmark cost to Install Synthetic Decking ranges between $13.39 - $16.92 per square foot* . To estimate costs for your project:", "ko": "์šฐํŽธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 47474์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ 120ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐํฌ ์„ค์น˜ ๋ฒค์น˜๋งˆํฌ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น $13.39~$16.92์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค* . ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”:" }, { "en": "In a recent presentation by the Michigan State University, Certified Sports Turf Manager, she cited that the typical annual maintenance costs of her artificial turf fields ranged from $13,720-$39,220, while the typical annual maintenance costs of her natural turf fields had a similar range of $8,133-$48,960 (1).", "ko": "์ตœ๊ทผ ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ํ•œ ๊ฐ•์—ฐ์—์„œ ๊ณต์ธ ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ์ž”๋”” ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ด€์€ ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋”” ํ•„๋“œ 1๊ฐœ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์œ ์ง€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋น„์šฉ์ด 13,720~39,220๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋‹ฌํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์ž”๋”” ํ•„๋“œ 1๊ฐœ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์œ ์ง€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ธ 8,133~48,960๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋‹ฌํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(1)." }, { "en": "1 The cost of hydroseeding at Always Green Hydroseeding depends on the seed choice. 2 Quick Lawn, which uses Perennial Ryegrass, costs $0.10 per square foot. 3 Athletic and Park, suitable for home lawns, parks and athletic fields, costs $0.12 per square foot.", "ko": "1 ์–ผ์›จ์ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋กœ์‹œ๋”ฉ์˜ ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋กœ์‹œ๋”ฉ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ข…์ž ์„ ํƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋‹ค๋…„์ดˆ ๋‚™์—ฝํ’€์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ€ต ๋กœ์šด์€ ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น $0.10์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๊ฐ€์ •์šฉ ์ž”๋””, ๊ณต์› ๋ฐ ์šด๋™์žฅ์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ์• ์Šฌ๋ ˆํ‹ฑ ๋ฐ ํŒŒํฌ๋Š” ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น $0.12์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You cannot double the price of synthetic turf fields and expect there to be great market share.. Which brings us to the current generation of synthetic turf, one poised to mitigate the issue of heat as it continues its evolution into a product with all the properties of natural grass.", "ko": "ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์ž”๋”” ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์žฅ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ ค๋„ ์‹œ์žฅ ์ ์œ ์œจ์ด ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋†’์•„์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ ์ž”๋””์™€ ๋ชจ๋“  ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์ œํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ์ง„ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์†๋˜๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์„ธ๋Œ€์˜ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์ž”๋””๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In summary, the costs for building a good natural turf athletic field is somewhere between $220,000 and $300,000, depending primarily whether it is an upgrade of an existing field or new construction. The average construction cost is about $260,000 for a natural-turf field.", "ko": "์š”์•ฝํ•˜๋ฉด, ์ข‹์€ ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์ž”๋”” ์šด๋™์žฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์กด ํ•„๋“œ์˜ ์—…๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด๋“œ์ธ์ง€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์‹ ๊ทœ ๊ฑด์„ค์ธ์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ 22๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 30๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์ž”๋”” ํ•„๋“œ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฑด์„ค ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์•ฝ 26๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 On average, a simple bag of Bermuda grass can cost anywhere from $12 to $50 for a 1 to 5 pound bag. 2 For example, a popular product such as the Scotts 18258 Turf Builder retails for $41 to $50 per bag. 3 A 5 pound bag of Pennington Seed can retail for $20 to $28 per bag.", "ko": "1 ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฒ„๋ฎค๋‹ค ์ž”๋”” ํ•œ ๋ด‰์ง€ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ 1ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์—์„œ 5ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ๋ด‰์ง€๊นŒ์ง€ 12๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, Scotts 18258 Turf Builder์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์ œํ’ˆ์€ ๋ด‰์ง€๋‹น 41~50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ํŒ๋งค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ํŽœ๋‹ํ„ด ์ข…์ž 5ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ๋ด‰์ง€๋Š” ๋ด‰์ง€๋‹น 20~28๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ํŒ๋งค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Synthetic Grass Prices. Artificial lawnรขย€ย”also known as artificial grass, synthetic grass, or turfรขย€ย”is a non-organic grass product. The term AstroTurf may also be used synonymously with artificial grass, although it technically refers to a specific product that was famously first used in the Houston Astrodome in 1965.", "ko": "์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋”” ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ. ์ธ์กฐ์ž”๋””, ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์ž”๋”” ๋˜๋Š” ์ž”๋””๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ธ์กฐ์ž”๋””๋Š” ๋ฌด๊ธฐ์ƒ์ž”๋”” ์ œํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ ํ„ฐํ”„๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” 1965๋…„ ํœด์Šคํ„ด ์•„์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๋”์—์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ํŠน์ • ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์ง€์นญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์  ์šฉ์–ด์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋””์™€ ๋™์˜์–ด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cost of lawn installation and maintenance. Installation costs per square foot: 1 Hydroseed: $.50-1.00. 2 Sod: $3.50. 3 Artificial turf: $8-$12. 4 Backyard putting greens: $14.n order to install artificial turf, your landscaper will create a base using a 4 inch layer of crushed rock, which is more expensive than topsoil or compost. In addition, the rolls of artificial turf cost more than sod, and the installation process is more involved.", "ko": "์ž”๋”” ์„ค์น˜ ๋ฐ ์œ ์ง€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋น„์šฉ. ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ: 1 ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋กœ์‹œ๋“œ: $.50-1.00. 2 ์ž”๋””: $3.50. 3 ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋””: $8-$12. 4 ๋’ท๋งˆ๋‹น ํผํŒ… ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ: $14. ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์กฐ๊ฒฝ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ‘œํ†  ๋˜๋Š” ํ‡ด๋น„๋ณด๋‹ค ๋น„์‹ผ 4์ธ์น˜ ๋ถ„์‡„ ์•”์„ ์ธต์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋”” ๋กค์€ ์ž”๋””๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ๋น„์‹ธ๊ณ  ์„ค์น˜ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋ณต์žกํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Expected to last 50 years or more, a synthetic slate roof is more lightweight and easier to install, and doesn't damage as easily if walked upon. 2 Installing a synthetic slate roof runs around $7-$9 or more a square foot, or about $11,900-$18,900 for an average ranch house with a 1,700-2,100 square foot roof. Installing a synthetic slate roof runs around $7-$9 or more a square foot, or about $11,900-$18,900 for an average ranch house with a 1,700-2,100 square foot roof. 2 ImproveNet.com provides an online roofing calculator. 3 These prices typically cover installation only.", "ko": "1 50๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ์ง€์†๋  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋˜๋Š” ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์Šฌ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ ์ง€๋ถ•์€ ๋” ๊ฐ€๋ณ๊ณ  ์„ค์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ณ , ๊ฑธ์–ด๋„ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์†์ƒ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์Šฌ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ ์ง€๋ถ•์„ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น 7~9๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ, ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ๊ฐ€ 1,700~2,100ํ”ผํŠธ์ธ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ชฉ์žฅ์šฉ ์ฃผํƒ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์•ฝ 11,900~18,900๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์Šฌ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ ์ง€๋ถ•์„ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น 7~9๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ, ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ๊ฐ€ 1,700~2,100ํ”ผํŠธ์ธ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ชฉ์žฅ์šฉ ์ฃผํƒ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์•ฝ 11,900~18,900๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ImproveNet.com์€ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์ง€๋ถ• ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ด ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ๋งŒ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "He said that the cost of an artificial field, plus its annual maintenance over 10 years, totals $800,000 or more. I challenge you to find one high school athletic program that's spending $80,000 a year to maintain a grass field, he said.A popular choice.hile FieldTurf says that an artificial field may initially cost more, the company said the field costs just $5,000 a year to maintain, compared with an estimated $52,000 for a natural grass field.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Š” ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋””๋ฐญ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ 10๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์œ ์ง€๋น„๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ์น˜๋ฉด ์ด 80๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” \"์ž”๋””๋ฐญ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 8๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€์ถœํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ์šด๋™ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋„์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.\"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋””๋ฐญ์€ ์ฒ˜์Œ์— ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ž์—ฐ ์ž”๋””๋ฐญ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 5,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ •๋„๋งŒ ์œ ์ง€๋น„๋กœ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ž์—ฐ ์ž”๋””๋ฐญ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 5๋งŒ 2,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ •๋„๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์š”๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  FieldTurf๋Š” ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 The basic materials (turf, landscape fabric, base material, infill) needed for DIY artificial lawn installation cost $4.00 to $14.00 per square foot.nstalling artificial grass is more expensive, at least in initial costs, than laying sod or growing grass from seed. But after a few years you should break even on cost as turf obviates the need for typical lawn maintenance such as installing and maintaining a sprinkler system, mowing, aerating, and watering.", "ko": "1 DIY ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋”” ์„ค์น˜์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ(์ž”๋””, ์กฐ๊ฒฝ ์ฒœ, ๊ธฐ์ดˆ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ, ์ถฉ์ „์žฌ)๋Š” ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น $4.00์—์„œ $14.00์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ๊น”๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์”จ์•—์œผ๋กœ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋น„์Œ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ž”๋””๋Š” ์Šคํ”„๋งํด๋Ÿฌ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์„ค์น˜ ๋ฐ ์œ ์ง€, ์ž”๋”” ๊นŽ๊ธฐ, ๊ณต๊ธฐ ์ฃผ์ž…, ๋ฌผ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ž”๋”” ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ•„์š”์„ฑ์„ ์—†์• ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ํ›„์—๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์—์„œ ์†์ต๋ถ„๊ธฐ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 A professionally installed artificial lawn starts at $8 to $12 per square foot but can cost upwards of $20 per square foot installed depending on the quality of the materials and the difficulty of the installation.", "ko": "1 ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค์น˜๋œ ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋””๋Š” ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น 8~12๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ์˜ ํ’ˆ์งˆ๊ณผ ์„ค์น˜์˜ ๋‚œ์ด๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น 20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Our free calculator uses recent, trusted data to estimate costs for your Synthetic Decking Installation project. For a basic 120 square feet project in zip code 47474, the benchmark cost to Install Synthetic Decking ranges between $13.39 - $16.92 per square foot* .", "ko": "๋‹น์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ทผ์˜ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐํฌ ์„ค์น˜ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ถ”์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 47474 ์šฐํŽธ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ 120ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐํฌ ์„ค์น˜์˜ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น $13.39 - $16.92*์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Quick Lawn, which uses Perennial Ryegrass, costs $0.10 per square foot. 2 Athletic and Park, suitable for home lawns, parks and athletic fields, costs $0.12 per square foot. Quick Lawn, which uses Perennial Ryegrass, costs $0.10 per square foot. 2 Athletic and Park, suitable for home lawns, parks and athletic fields, costs $0.12 per square foot.", "ko": "1 Quick Lawn์€ ์˜์–‘ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น $0.10์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๊ฐ€์ •์šฉ ์ž”๋””, ๊ณต์› ๋ฐ ์šด๋™์žฅ์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ์• ์Šฌ๋ ˆํ‹ฑ ๋ฐ ํŒŒํฌ๋Š” ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น $0.12์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–‘ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” Quick Lawn์€ ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น $0.10์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๊ฐ€์ •์šฉ ์ž”๋””, ๊ณต์› ๋ฐ ์šด๋™์žฅ์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ์• ์Šฌ๋ ˆํ‹ฑ ๋ฐ ํŒŒํฌ๋Š” ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น $0.12์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cost of lawn installation and maintenance. Installation costs per square foot: 1 Hydroseed: $.50-1.00. 2 Sod: $3.50. 3 Artificial turf: $8-$12. 4 Backyard putting greens: $14.rtificial turf Installation: Artificial turf is the most expensive type of lawn to install, costing double that of a sod lawn installed with sprinklers.", "ko": "์ž”๋”” ์„ค์น˜ ๋ฐ ์œ ์ง€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋น„์šฉ. ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ: 1 ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋กœ์‹œ๋“œ: $.50-1.00. 2 Sod: $3.50. 3 ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋””: $8-$12. 4 ๋’ท๋งˆ๋‹น ํผํŒ… ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ: $ 14. ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋”” ์„ค์น˜ ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋””๋Š” ์Šคํ”„๋งํด๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•œ ์ž”๋””๋ฐญ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ๋‚˜ ๋น„์‹ผ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋น„์‹ผ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As a general rule, a Tour Greensร‚ยฎ synthetic putting green generally costs between $15 and $25 per square foot. The price will vary based on size of the green, the type of green and other site-specific factors. The cost largely depends on the size of the green. Larger putting greens require more materials and typically require more time to construct. Tour Greens designs and installs a variety of golf greens that utilize different construction methods and different types of synthetic turf.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํˆฌ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฐยฎ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ํผํŒ… ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 15๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 25๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์˜ ์œ ํ˜• ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ˜„์žฅ๋ณ„ ์š”์ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ํฐ ํผํŒ… ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑด์„คํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํˆฌ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ฑด์„ค ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ณจํ”„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์„ ์„ค๊ณ„ ๋ฐ ์„ค์น˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The price is about $800,000 per pitch. The cost of installing a natural turf. field varies, but a reasonable estimate is about $260,000. The annual maintenance cost. for a synthetic turf field is about $6,000, while that for a natural turf field is about. $42,000. A synthetic field costs about $540,000 more to install, but realizes savings of. operating expenses of about $36,000 per year.", "ko": "๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ์•ฝ 1ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ธ ๋‹น $80,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ๊น”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ์ถ”์ •์น˜๋Š” ์•ฝ $260,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์ž”๋”” ํ•„๋“œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์œ ์ง€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์•ฝ $6,000์ด๊ณ  ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์ž”๋”” ํ•„๋“œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์œ ์ง€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์•ฝ $42,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ํ•„๋“œ ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์•ฝ $540,000์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์šด์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์•ฝ $36,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ˆ๊ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For a basic 120 square feet project in zip code 47474, the benchmark cost to Install Synthetic Decking ranges between $13.39 - $16.92 per square foot* .", "ko": "47474 ์šฐํŽธ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ 120ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐํฌ ์„ค์น˜ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น $13.39~16.92*์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "for a synthetic turf field is about $6,000, while that for a natural turf field is about. $42,000. A synthetic field costs about $540,000 more to install, but realizes savings of. operating expenses of about $36,000 per year.", "ko": "์ธ์กฐ์ž”๋”” ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์žฅ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์•ฝ $6,000์ด๊ณ  ์ฒœ์—ฐ์ž”๋”” ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์žฅ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์•ฝ $42,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์กฐ์ž”๋”” ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์žฅ์€ ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์•ฝ $540,000 ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์šด์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ $36,000์˜ ์ ˆ๊ฐ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์‹คํ˜„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "lynwood ca is what county", "ko": "๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„๋Š” ์–ด๋Š ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?" }
[ { "en": "Lynwood, CA. Lynwood is a city in Los Angeles County, California, United States of America. As of the 2010 census, the city had a total population of 69,772, down from 69,845 at the 2000 census. Lynwood is located near South Gate and Compton in the southern portion of the Los Angeles Basin. Incorporated in 1921, the city is named for Mrs. Lynn Wood Sessions, wife of a local dairyman, Charles Sessions.", "ko": "๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„. ๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์ด ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 69,772 ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 69,845 ๋ช…์—์„œ ๊ฐ์†Œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ๋Š” ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ๋ถ„์ง€์˜ ๋‚จ๋ถ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ์™€ ์ฝคํŠผ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1921๋…„์— ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋œ ์ด ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์ง€์—ญ ๋‚™๋†๊ฐ€ ์ฐฐ์Šค ์„ธ์…˜์Šค์˜ ์•„๋‚ด์ธ ๋ฆฐ ์šฐ๋“œ ์„ธ์…˜์Šค ๋ถ€์ธ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ์ง€์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Lynwood, California - Basic Facts. The City of Lynwood had a population of 72,011 as of July 1, 2016. Lynwood ranks in the upper quartile for Population Density and Diversity Index when compared to the other cities, towns and Census Designated Places (CDPs) in California.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ - ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์‚ฌ์‹ค. ๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ ์‹œ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2016 ๋…„ 7 ์›” 1 ์ผ ๊ธฐ์ค€ 72,011 ๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ๋Š” ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ€๋„ ๋ฐ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ ์ง€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ ๋„์‹œ, ๋งˆ์„ ๋ฐ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ์ง€์ • ์žฅ์†Œ (CDP)์™€ ๋น„๊ตํ•  ๋•Œ ์ƒ์œ„ ์‚ฌ ๋ถ„์œ„์— ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Weather | Natural Extremes | Air Quality | Environmental Watch | Government. Lynden is located in northwest Washington. Lynden is part of Whatcom County. Lynden has 5.17 square miles of land area and 0.01 square miles of water area.", "ko": "๋‚ ์”จ | ์ž์—ฐ ๊ทน๋‹จ | ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์งˆ | ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๊ฐ์‹œ | ์ •๋ถ€. ๋ฆฐ๋“ ์€ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ๋ถ์„œ๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฐ๋“ ์€ ์™“์ปด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์†ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฐ๋“ ์€ 5.17 ํ‰๋ฐฉ ๋งˆ์ผ์˜ ํ† ์ง€ ๋ฉด์ ๊ณผ 0.01 ํ‰๋ฐฉ ๋งˆ์ผ์˜ ์ˆ˜์—ญ ๋ฉด์ ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Discover Company Info on Next Trucking, Inc. in Lynwood, CA, such as Contacts, Addresses, Reviews, and Registered Agent.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜, ์ฃผ์†Œ, ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ ๋ฐ ๋“ฑ๋ก ๋Œ€๋ฆฌ์ธ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ์— ์žˆ๋Š” Next Trucking, Inc.์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Long Island Towns - Long Island New York Towns | Nassau | Lynbrook | Lynbrook is a village near the South Shore of Long Island in the Town of Hempstead in Nassau County, New York. The community is served by the East Rockaway, Hewlett, Lynbrook, Malverne and Valley Stream School Districts. Lynbrook was formerly known by several names, including Near Rockaway, Parsonรขย€ย™s Corners and Bloomfield. The community was known as Pearsallรขย€ย™s Corner for a while, after Mr. Pearsallรขย€ย™s General Store ...", "ko": "๋กฑ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ๋งˆ์„ - ๋กฑ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ๋‰ด์š• ๋งˆ์„ | Nassau | ๋ฆฐ๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ | ๋ฆฐ๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ์€ ๋‰ด์š•์ฃผ ๋‚˜์†Œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ํ—ด์Šคํ…Œ๋“œ ๋งˆ์„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋กฑ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ๋‚จ์ชฝ ํ•ด์•ˆ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์˜ ๋งˆ์„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์ด์ŠคํŠธ ๋กœ์บ์›จ์ด, ํœด๋ ›, ๋ฆฐ๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ, ๋ง๋ฒ„๋„ค ๋ฐ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ ํ•™๊ตฐ์— ์†ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฐ๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ์€ ์ด์ „์—๋Š” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ๋กœ์บ์›จ์ด, ํŒŒ์Šจ์Šค ์ฝ”๋„ˆ, ๋ธ”๋ฃธํ•„๋“œ ๋“ฑ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๋Š” ํ”ผ์–ด์ƒฌ์˜ ์žกํ™”์ ์„ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๋˜ ํ”ผ์–ด์ƒฌ ์”จ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ํ•œ๋™์•ˆ ํ”ผ์–ด์ƒฌ ์ฝ”๋„ˆ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์กŒ์ง€๋งŒ ..." }, { "en": "Lakewood, CA. Sponsored Topics. Lakewood is a city in Los Angeles County, California, United States. The population was 80,048 at the 2010 census. It is bordered by Long Beach on the west and south, Bellflower on the north, Cerritos on the northeast, Cypress on the east, and Hawaiian Gardens on the southeast.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ์šฐ๋“œ. ํ›„์› ์ฃผ์ œ. ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ์šฐ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 80,048 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ์ชฝ๊ณผ ๋‚จ์ชฝ์˜ ๋กฑ๋น„์น˜, ๋ถ์ชฝ์˜ ๋ฒจํ”Œ๋ผ์›Œ, ๋ถ๋™์ชฝ์˜ ์„ธ๋ผ์ดํŠธ, ๋™์ชฝ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค, ๋‚จ๋™์ชฝ์˜ ํ•˜์™€์ด์•ˆ ๊ฐ€๋“ ๊ณผ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Lynwood is represented in the 63rd Assembly District by Democrat Anthony Rendon and in the 33rd Senate District represented by Democrat Ricardo Lara. In the United States House of Representatives, Lynwood is in California's 44th congressional district, represented by Democrat Janice Hahn.", "ko": "๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ๋Š” ์ œ63์„ ๊ฑฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋ฏผ์ฃผ๋‹น ์†Œ์† ์•ค์„œ๋‹ˆ ๋ Œ๋“ ์ด ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ œ33์„ ๊ฑฐ๊ตฌ ์ƒ์›์˜์›์€ ๋ผ๋””์˜ค ๋ผ๋ผ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ•˜์›์—์„œ ๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฏผ์ฃผ๋‹น ์†Œ์†์˜ ์ž๋‹ˆ์Šค ํ•ธ(Janice Hahn)์ด ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ•˜๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ œ44์„ ๊ฑฐ๊ตฌ์— ์†ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "California is one of 20 states where Census County Divisions (CCDs) are used for statistical tracking of subdivisions within each county. The City of Brentwood is located within East Contra Costa CCD of Contra Costa County. Beneath the boundary map are tables with Brentwood population, income and housing data, five-year growth projections and peer comparisons for key demographic data. The estimates are for July 1, 2016.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„๋Š” ๊ฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋‚ด์˜ ํ•˜์œ„ ๊ตฌ์—ญ์„ ํ†ต๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๊ตฌ์—ญ(CCDS)์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” 20๊ฐœ ์ฃผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ ŒํŠธ์šฐ๋“œ ์‹œ๋Š” ์ฝ˜ํŠธ๋ผ ์ฝ”์Šคํƒ€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ด์ŠคํŠธ ์ฝ˜ํŠธ๋ผ ์ฝ”์Šคํƒ€ CCD ๋‚ด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ ์ง€๋„ ์•„๋ž˜์—๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ ŒํŠธ์šฐ๋“œ ์ธ๊ตฌ, ์†Œ๋“ ๋ฐ ์ฃผํƒ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ, 5๊ฐœ๋…„ ์„ฑ์žฅ ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ฐ ์ฃผ์š” ์ธ๊ตฌํ†ต๊ณ„ํ•™์  ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์™€์˜ ๋™๋ฃŒ ๋น„๊ต๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ”์ •์น˜๋Š” 2016๋…„ 7์›” 1์ผ์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Marshalee Plantation , sometimes referred to as Lyndwood or Markham, was a plantation located in Elkridge, Maryland in Howard County , Maryland , United States . The plantation was the home of Rebecca Snowden and Confederate Col. Charles Marshall , the aide-de-camp to Robert E. Lee .", "ko": "๋ฆฌํ‹€์šฐ๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋งˆํฌํ–„์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งˆ์…œ๋ฆฌ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฉ”๋ฆด๋žœ๋“œ์ฃผ ํ•˜์›Œ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์—˜ํฌ๋ฆฌ์ง€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€๋Š” ๋กœ๋ฒ„ํŠธ E. ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ณด์ขŒ๊ด€์ด์—ˆ๋˜ ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ ์นด ์Šค๋…ธ์šฐ๋“ ๊ณผ ๋‚จ๋ถ€๊ตฐ ๋Œ€๋ น ์ฐฐ์Šค ๋งˆ์ƒฌ์ด ์‚ด๋˜ ๊ณณ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Wrightwood, California. Wrightwood is a census-designated place in San Bernardino County, California. It sits at an elevation of 5,935 feet (1,809 m). The population was 4,525 at the 2010 census, up from the population of 3,837 at the 2000 census.", "ko": "๋ผ์ดํŠธ์šฐ๋“œ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„. ๋ผ์ดํŠธ์šฐ๋“œ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ์‚ฐ ๋ฒ ๋ฅด๋‚˜๋””๋…ธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ์กฐ์‚ฌ ์ง€์ • ์žฅ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฐœ 5,935ํ”ผํŠธ(1,809m)์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 4,525 ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 3,837 ๋ช…์—์„œ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The men, women and juveniles being held in the Lynwood Jail are either awaiting trial or have been sentenced in the Los Angeles County Court System already and been sentenced to a period of time of one year or less. When an inmate is sentenced to a year or more, they are admitted into the California Prison or Federal Prison System.", "ko": "๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ ๊ฐ์˜ฅ์— ์ˆ˜๊ฐ๋œ ๋‚จ์„ฑ, ์—ฌ์„ฑ ๋ฐ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์€ ์žฌํŒ์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด๋ฏธ ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ฒ•์› ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—์„œ 1๋…„ ์ดํ•˜์˜ ํ˜•์„ ์„ ๊ณ ๋ฐ›์€ ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž๊ฐ€ 1๋…„ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํ˜•์„ ์„ ๊ณ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๊ต๋„์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ต๋„์†Œ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์— ์ž…์†Œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Complete Lynwood City Jail info and Inmates. Jail Exchange has Los Angeles County Arrests, Criminals, Courts, Laws and Most Wanted in Lynwood, CA. Family help.", "ko": "๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ ์‹œํ‹ฐ ๊ฐ์˜ฅ ์ •๋ณด ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž. ๊ฐ์˜ฅ ๊ตํ™˜์€ ๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ฒดํฌ, ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž, ๋ฒ•์›, ๋ฒ•๋ฅ  ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฐ์ž ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋„์›€." }, { "en": "Computer policies for the County Library. Friends of the Lynwood Library is a volunteer-run organization that supports the library and library events - join today to get involved! Friends of the Lynwood Library provides these service(s) to support the library: Friends of the Library DVD Rentals.", "ko": "์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋„์„œ๊ด€์˜ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ์ •์ฑ…. ๋ผ์ด๋…ธ์šฐ๋“œ ๋„์„œ๊ด€์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์€ ๋„์„œ๊ด€๊ณผ ๋„์„œ๊ด€ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž์›๋ด‰์‚ฌ์ž ์šด์˜ ๋‹จ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค - ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”! ๋ผ์ด๋…ธ์šฐ๋“œ ๋„์„œ๊ด€์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์€ ๋„์„œ๊ด€์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์Œ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋„์„œ๊ด€ DVD ๋Œ€์—ฌ." }, { "en": "Paramount. 1 is a city in the Southeast region of Los Angeles County. 2 The neighboring communities are Bellflower, Compton, Downey, East Compton, Long Beach, Lynwood and South Gate. 3 Paramount is one of the 272 neighborhoods in Mapping L.A., The Timesรขย€ย™ resource for crime, neighborhoods, demographics and schools.", "ko": "Paramount. 1์€ ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋‚จ๋™๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ธ๊ทผ ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋Š” ๋ฒจํ”Œ๋ผ์›Œ, ์ปดํŒŸ, ๋‹ค์šฐ๋‹ˆ, ์ด์ŠคํŠธ ์ปดํŒŸ, ๋กฑ๋น„์น˜, ๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ, ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ํŒŒ๋ผ๋งˆ์šดํŠธ๋Š” LA์˜ 272๊ฐœ ์ง€์—ญ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ฒ”์ฃ„, ์ง€์—ญ, ์ธ๊ตฌ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ๋ฐ ํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ LA์˜ ์ง€๋„ ์ž๋ฃŒ์ธ Mapping L.A.์˜ ์ง€์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The unemployment rate in Lynwood, California, is 6.40%, with job growth of 1.38%. Future job growth over the next ten years is predicted to be 36.35%. Lynwood, California Taxes. Lynwood, California,sales tax rate is 9.00%. Income tax is 8.00%.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ์˜ ์‹ค์—…๋ฅ ์€ 6.40%์ด๋ฉฐ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์œจ์€ 1.38%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ–ฅํ›„ 10๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ์˜ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ์ทจ์—…๋ฅ ์€ 36.35%๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ ์„ธ๊ธˆ. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ์˜ ํŒ๋งค์„ธ์œจ์€ 9.00%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๋“์„ธ๋Š” 8.00%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cottonwood is a census-designated place (CDP) in Shasta County, California, United States. The population was 3,316 at the 2010 census, up from 2,960 at the 2000 census. Cottonwood is a stagecoach town founded in 1882. Cottonwood is equidistant between Redding and Red Bluff , 15 miles (24 km) in both directions.", "ko": "์ฝ”ํŠผ์šฐ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์ƒคํƒ€์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ์ง€์ • ์žฅ์†Œ(CDP)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 3,316 ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 2,960 ๋ช…์—์„œ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”ํŠผ์šฐ๋“œ๋Š” 1882๋…„์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ์Šคํ…Œ์ด์ง€ ์ฝ”์น˜ ํƒ€์šด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”ํŠผ์šฐ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ ˆ๋”ฉ๊ณผ ๋ ˆ๋“œ ๋ธ”๋Ÿฌํ”„ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์–‘์ชฝ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋‘ 15๋งˆ์ผ(24ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ) ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Find Lynwood Illinois sheriff's office, department, headquarters, jail and detention center. Sheriffs provide information on records, arrests, inmates, warrants, and mugshots. Name. Lake County Sheriff's Office.", "ko": "๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค, ๋ถ€์„œ, ๋ณธ๋ถ€, ๊ต๋„์†Œ ๋ฐ ๊ตฌ๊ธˆ ์„ผํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€์€ ๊ธฐ๋ก, ์ฒดํฌ, ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž, ์˜์žฅ ๋ฐ ๋ฎค์ฆˆ ์‚ฌ์ง„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฆ„. ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ." }, { "en": "is a city in the Southeast region of Los Angeles County. This neighborhood includes Unincorporated Compton in its area and statistics. The neighboring communities are Carson, East Compton, Long Beach, Lynwood, Paramount, Rancho Dominguez, West Compton and Willowbrook.", "ko": "๋Š” ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋™๋‚จ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์—๋Š” ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ปดํผํŠธ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ†ต๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ทผ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๋Š” Carson, East Compton, Long Beach, Lynwood, Paramount, Rancho Dominguez, West Compton ๋ฐ Willowbrook์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "26.9%. According to our research of California and other state lists there were 68 registered sex offenders living in Lynwood, California as of October 05, 2015. The ratio of number of residents in Lynwood to the number of sex offenders is 1,040 to 1.", "ko": "26.9%. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ฃผ ๋ชฉ๋ก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2015๋…„ 10์›” 05์ผ ํ˜„์žฌ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ์—๋Š” 68๋ช…์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก ์„ฑ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž๊ฐ€ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ฏผ ์ˆ˜์™€ ์„ฑ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋น„์œจ์€ 1,040 ๋Œ€ 1์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Trail with fog rolling over the mountains. Edgewood County Park and Natural Preserve is a 467-acre protected area located in San Mateo County, California, United States, and is best known for its spring wildflower displays. The park receives about 50,000 visitors each year.", "ko": "์‚ฐ์„ ํœ˜๊ฐ์€ ์•ˆ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์ž์šฑํ•œ ์‚ฐ์ฑ…๋กœ. ์—์ง€์šฐ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๊ณต์› ๋ฐ ์ž์—ฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธ ๊ตฌ์—ญ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์ƒŒ ๋งˆํ…Œ์˜ค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ 467์—์ด์ปค ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ๋ณดํ˜ธ ๊ตฌ์—ญ์œผ๋กœ, ๋ด„์ฒ  ์•ผ์ƒํ™” ์ „์‹œํšŒ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ณต์›์€ ๋งค๋…„ ์•ฝ 50,000๋ช…์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ๊ฐ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Whittier Police Department 7315 Painter Avenue Whittier CA 90602 10.3 miles from Lynwood 562-567-9200. Monterey Park Police 320 West Newmark Avenue Monterey Park CA 91754 10.3 miles from Lynwood 626-573-1311. Long Beach Police Department 400 West Broadway Long Beach CA 90802 10.7 miles from Lynwood 562-570-7260", "ko": "์œ„ํ‹ฐ์–ด ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์„œ 7315 ํŽ˜์ธํ„ฐ ์• ๋น„๋‰ด ์œ„ํ‹ฐ์–ด ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ 90602 10.3๋งˆ์ผ Lynwood์—์„œ 562-567-9200. ๋ชฌํ„ฐ๋ ˆ์ด ํŒŒํฌ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ 320 ์›จ์ŠคํŠธ ๋‰ด๋งˆํฌ ์• ๋น„๋‰ด ๋ชฌํ„ฐ๋ ˆ์ด ํŒŒํฌ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ 91754 10.3๋งˆ์ผ Lynwood์—์„œ 626-573-1311. ๋กฑ๋น„์น˜ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ตญ 400 ์›จ์ŠคํŠธ ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ์›จ์ด ๋กฑ๋น„์น˜ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ 90802 10.7๋งˆ์ผ Lynwood์—์„œ 562-570-7260" }, { "en": "1 2 3. City Guide Lynwood They see me mowin', my front lawn,I know they're all thinking, I'm so White n' nerdy. (--Weird Al Yankovic, White & Nerdy). City Guide. Lynwood. They see me mowin', my front lawn,I know they're all thinking, I'm so White n' nerdy. (--Weird Al Yankovic, White & Nerdy). They see me mowin', my front lawn,I know they're all thinking, I'm so White n' nerdy. (--Weird Al Yankovic, White & Nerdy). The hometown of Venus Williams, Kevin Costner and Weird Al Yankovic, Lynwood is a medium-sized city in Los Angeles County. Despite its famous residents, Lynwood is a down-to-earth city with about 70,000 people, and it is probably one of the more affordable areas of California--wallets rejoice!", "ko": "1 2 3. ์‹œํ‹ฐ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ ๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ๊นŽ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ , ์•ž๋งˆ๋‹น์„ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ๊นŽ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ•˜์–—๊ณ  ๊ดด์งœ์•ผ. (--Weird Al Yankovic, White & Nerdy). ๋„์‹œ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ. ๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ๊นŽ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ , ์•ž๋งˆ๋‹น์„ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ๊นŽ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ•˜์–—๊ณ  ๊ดด์งœ์•ผ. (--Weird Al Yankovic, White & Nerdy). ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ๊นŽ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ , ์•ž๋งˆ๋‹น์„ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ๊นŽ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ•˜์–—๊ณ  ๊ดด์งœ์•ผ. (--Weird Al Yankovic, White & Nerdy). ๋น„๋„ˆ์Šค ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„์Šค, ์ผ€๋นˆ ์ฝ”์ŠคํŠธ๋„ˆ, ์œ„๋“œ ์•Œ ์–€์ฝ”๋น„์น˜์˜ ๊ณ ํ–ฅ์ธ ๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ๋Š” ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Œ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ๋Š” ์•ฝ 7๋งŒ ๋ช…์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•œ ๋„์‹œ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ์ง€์—ญ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "PROPERTY DESCRIPTION: This is a Multi-Family Home located at 3158 Pluma Street, Lynwood CA. 3158 Pluma St has 6 beds, 3 baths, and approximately 2,158 square feet. The property was built in 1930. 3158 Pluma St is in the 90262 ZIP code in Lynwood, CA. Please contact me for details (562)318-7864.", "ko": "์†์„ฑ ์„ค๋ช…: 3158 Pluma Street, Lynwood CA์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€๊ตฌ ์ฃผํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3158 Pluma St์—๋Š” ์นจ์‹ค 6๊ฐœ, ์š•์‹ค 3๊ฐœ, ์•ฝ 2,158ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ์˜ ๋ฉด์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ˆ™๋ฐ• ์‹œ์„ค์€ 1930๋…„์— ์ง€์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3158 Pluma St๋Š” Lynwood, CA์˜ 90262 ZIP ์ฝ”๋“œ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š” (562)318-7864." }, { "en": "Lynbrook is a village in Nassau County, New York, USA. The population was 19,911 at the 2000 census. The Village of Lynbrook is inside the Town of Hempstead. The Village of Lynbrook's current mayor is William Hendrick. Lynbrook is part of New York's 4th congressional district, which is currently represented by Democrat Carolyn McCarthy.", "ko": "๋ฆฐ๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‰ด์š•์ฃผ ๋‚˜์†Œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งˆ์„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2000๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 19,911๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฐ๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ ๋งˆ์„์€ ํ—ดํ”„์Šคํ…Œ๋“œ ๋งˆ์„ ๋‚ด์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฐ๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ ๋งˆ์„์˜ ํ˜„์žฌ ์‹œ์žฅ์€ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ํ—จ๋“œ๋ฆญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฐ๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฏผ์ฃผ๋‹น ์†Œ์†์˜ ์บ๋กค๋ฆฐ ๋งค์นด์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ•˜๋Š” ๋‰ด์š•์ฃผ 4์ง€๊ตฌ ํ•˜์›์˜์›์˜ ์ง€์—ญ๊ตฌ์— ์†ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "About Lakewood - Established 1954. The City of Lakewood is located in southern Los Angeles County, about 23 miles southeast of Los Angeles. The area of the city is 9.5 square miles. Lakewoodรขย€ย™s population was estimated by the State Department of Finance to be 81,601 in January 2015. Lakewood has about 150 miles of streets and 300 miles of sidewalks. More than 36,000 trees line city streets and shade city parks.", "ko": "๋ ˆ์ดํฌ์šฐ๋“œ ์†Œ๊ฐœ - 1954๋…„ ์„ค๋ฆฝ. ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ์šฐ๋“œ์‹œ๋Š” ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์ง€์—ญ ๋‚จ๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค์—์„œ ๋‚จ๋™์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ 23๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„์‹œ ๋ฉด์ ์€ 9.5์ œ๊ณฑ๋งˆ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ์šฐ๋“œ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2015๋…„ 1์›” ์ฃผ ์žฌ๋ฌด๋ถ€์—์„œ 81,601๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์‚ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ์šฐ๋“œ์—๋Š” ์•ฝ 150๋งˆ์ผ์˜ ๋„๋กœ์™€ 300๋งˆ์ผ์˜ ๋ณด๋„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 36,000๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ๋„์‹œ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋Š˜์–ด์„œ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋„์‹œ ๊ณต์›์— ๊ทธ๋Š˜์ด ๋“œ๋ฆฌ์›Œ์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The unemployment rate in Lynwood, California, is 6.40%, with job growth of 1.38%. Future job growth over the next ten years is predicted to be 36.35%. Lynwood, California,sales tax rate is 9.00%. Income tax is 8.00%.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ์˜ ์‹ค์—…๋ฅ ์€ 6.40%์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์œจ์€ 1.38%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ–ฅํ›„ 10๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ ์„ฑ์žฅ๋ฅ ์€ 36.35%๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ์˜ ํŒ๋งค์„ธ์œจ์€ 9.00%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๋“์„ธ๋Š” 8.00%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Los Molinos, CA Weather Forecast Los Olivos, CA Weather Forecast Lucerne, CA Weather Forecast Ludlow, CA Weather Forecast Lynwood, CA Weather Forecast Mad River, CA Weather Forecast", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋กœ์Šค๋ชฐ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ ๋‚ ์”จ ์˜ˆ๋ณด ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋กœ์Šค์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ณด ๋‚ ์”จ ์˜ˆ๋ณด ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฃจ์„ธ๋ฅธ ๋‚ ์”จ ์˜ˆ๋ณด ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฃจ๋“œ๋กœ์šฐ ๋‚ ์”จ ์˜ˆ๋ณด ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ ๋‚ ์”จ ์˜ˆ๋ณด ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋งฅ๋“œ ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„ ๋‚ ์”จ ์˜ˆ๋ณด" }, { "en": "Cottonwood is a census-designated place (CDP) in Shasta County, California, United States. The population was 3,316 at the 2010 census, up from 2,960 at the 2000 census. Cottonwood was a stagecoach town where a settlement was established in 1849. The first Post Office was opened in 1852.", "ko": "์ฝ”ํŠผ์šฐ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์ƒคํƒ€์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ์ง€์ • ์žฅ์†Œ(CDP)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 3,316 ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ์ดํ›„ 2,960 ๋ช…์—์„œ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”ํŠผ์šฐ๋“œ๋Š” 1849๋…„์— ์ •์ฐฉ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์„ธ์›Œ์ง„ ๋ฌด์—ญ๋งˆ์ฐจ ํƒ€์šด์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์šฐ์ฒด๊ตญ์€ 1852๋…„์— ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Lynnwood preparing for new Costco traffic at Alderwood Mall. A Costco is being constructed near the Alderwood Mall. One of the busiest areas in Snohomish County is about to get a lot a busier. A Costco is going in right across the street from the Alderwood Mall. If youรขย€ย™ve been to the mall in Lynnwood, you know it can be a nightmare getting through all the traffic. Thereรขย€ย™s Target, Kohlรขย€ย™s, Home Goods, the mall itself, and a huge movie theater on the west side of I-5.", "ko": "๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ, ์•Œ๋”์šฐ๋“œ ๋ชฐ์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ฝ”์ŠคํŠธ์ฝ” ํŠธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ์— ๋Œ€๋น„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋”์šฐ๋“œ ๋ชฐ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์ฝ”์ŠคํŠธ์ฝ”๊ฐ€ ๊ฑด์„ค๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค๋…ธํ˜ธ๋ฏธ์‹œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ˜ผ์žกํ•œ ์ง€์—ญ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋ฐ”๋น ์งˆ ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ์Šค์›จ์ŠคํŠธ ๋ชฐ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋งž์€ํŽธ์— ์ฝ”์ŠคํŠธ์ฝ”๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด์„ค ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ์˜ ๋…ธ์Šค์›จ์ŠคํŠธ ๋ชฐ์— ๊ฐ€๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๊ณณ์˜ ๊ตํ†ต ์ฒด์ฆ์„ ๊ทน๋ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์†Œ๋น„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€๊ฒŸ, ์ฝœ์Šค, ํ™ˆ๊ตฟ์ฆˆ, ์‡ผํ•‘๋ชฐ ์ž์ฒด, I-5์˜ ์„œ์ชฝ์—๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ํ™”๊ด€์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Colleges/universities with over 2000 students nearest to Lynwood: 1 El Camino College-Compton Center (about 4 miles; Compton, CA; Full-time enrollment: 4,506). 2 ICDC College (about 4 miles; Huntington Park, CA; FT enrollment: 2,621).", "ko": "๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ํ•™์ƒ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ 2000๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์ธ ๋Œ€ํ•™/๋Œ€ํ•™: 1 ์—˜ ์นด๋ฏธ๋…ธ ์นผ๋ฆฌ์ง€-์ปดํŠผ ์„ผํ„ฐ(์•ฝ 4๋งˆ์ผ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„, ์ปดํŠผ, ํ’€ํƒ€์ž„ ๋“ฑ๋ก: 4,506). 2 ICDC ๋Œ€ํ•™(์•ฝ 4๋งˆ์ผ, ํ—ŒํŒ…ํ„ด ํŒŒํฌ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„, ํ’€ํƒ€์ž„ ๋“ฑ๋ก: 2,621)." }, { "en": "Lynwood is located at 33ร‚ยฐ55รขย€ยฒ29รขย€ยณN 118ร‚ยฐ12รขย€ยฒ7รขย€ยณWรฏยปยฟ / รฏยปยฟ33.92472ร‚ยฐN 118.20194ร‚ยฐWรฏยปยฟ / 33.92472; -118.20194 (33.924642, -118.201862). According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 4.8 square miles (12.5 kmร‚ยฒ), all land.", "ko": "๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ๋Š” 33ร‚ยฐ55รขย€ยฒ29รขย€ยณN 118ร‚ยฐ12รขย€ยฒ7รขย€ยณWรฏยปยฟ / รฏยปยฟ33.92472ร‚ยฐN 118.20194ร‚ยฐWรฏยปยฟ / 33.92472; -118.20194 (33.924642, -118.201862)์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ๊ตญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ด ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์ด ๋ฉด์ ์€ 4.8 ํ‰๋ฐฉ ๋งˆ์ผ (12.5 km2)์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ† ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department operates the Lakewood Station in Lakewood, serving Hawaiian Gardens. The Los Angeles County Department of Health Services operates the Whittier Health Center in Whittier, serving Hawaiian Gardens. The United States Postal Service Hawaiian Gardens Post Office is located at 21101 Norwalk Boulevard.", "ko": "๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€์‹ค์€ ํ•˜์™€์ด์•ˆ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์„ ์„œ๋น„์Šคํ•˜๋Š” ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์šฐ๋“œ์— ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ์šฐ๋“œ ์„ธ๊ด€์„ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ณด๊ฑด ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋ถ€์„œ๋Š” ํ•˜์™€์ด์•ˆ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์„ ์„œ๋น„์Šคํ•˜๋Š” ์œ„ํ‹ฐ์–ด ๋ณด๊ฑด ์„ผํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ‹ฐ์–ด์—์„œ ์šด์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์šฐ์ฒด๊ตญ ํ•˜์™€์ด์•ˆ ๊ฐ€๋“  ์šฐ์ฒด๊ตญ์€ ๋…ธ์›Œํฌ ๋Œ€๋กœ 21101์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For the place in Yolo County, California, see Cottonwood, Yolo County, California.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์š”๋กœ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์žฅ์†Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์š”๋กœ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ฝ”ํŠผ์šฐ๋“œ(Cottonwood, Yolo County, California)๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Linwood Township is located in the upper northeast corner of Anoka County just 2.5 miles west of I35. Livonia Township is located in Sherburn County. Lynden Township is located in the south eastern corner of Stearns County, Minnesota, bordered by the Mississippi River on the North and the Clearwater River on the East.", "ko": "๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์€ I35์—์„œ ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 2.5๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ์•„๋…ธ์นด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ถ๋™์ชฝ ๊ตฌ์„์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฌ๋ณธ๋‹ˆ์•„ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์€ ์…”๋ฒˆ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฌ๋ด ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์€ ๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€ ์ฃผ ์Šคํ‹ฐ์–ด์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋‚จ๋™์ชฝ ๊ตฌ์„์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ถ์ชฝ์€ ๋ฏธ์‹œ์‹œํ”ผ ๊ฐ•, ๋™์ชฝ์€ ํด๋ฆฌ์–ด์›Œํ„ฐ ๊ฐ•๊ณผ ์ ‘ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Find an H&R Block Tax Preparation Office in Lynwood, California. Come into an H&R Block tax office in Lynwood, CA to meet with a tax professional who can handle all your tax preparation needs. Our expert tax preparers in Lynwood, CA can't wait to help you prepare and file your taxes. They'll find every last tax deduction available so you get the most from your tax return.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ์— ์žˆ๋Š” H&R Block ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์ž‘์„ฑ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์— ์žˆ๋Š” H&R Block ์„ธ๋ฌด ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ์— ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋“  ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์ค€๋น„ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ธ๋ฌด ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋ณด์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ ์„ธ๋ฌด ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์ค€๋น„ ๋ฐ ์‹ ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๊ณต์ œ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ํ™˜๊ธ‰์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์€ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fire-safe hotels and motels in Lynwood, California: 1 Travelodge Century Freeway, 11401 Long BCH Blvd, Lynwood, CA 90262, Phone: (310) 763-4029. 2 Mission Motel, 11920 Long BCH Blvd, Lynwood, CA 90262, Phone: (310) 631-1802.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ์˜ ํ™”์žฌ ์•ˆ์ „ ํ˜ธํ…”๊ณผ ๋ชจํ…”: 1 ํŠธ๋ž˜๋ธ”๋กœ์ง€ ์„ผ์ถ”๋ฆฌ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ, 11401 ๋กฑ๋น„์น˜ ๋ธ”๋Ÿฌ๋“œ, ๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ, CA 90262, ์ „ํ™”: (310) 763-4029. 2 ๋ฏธ์…˜ ๋ชจํ…”, 11920 ๋กฑ๋น„์น˜ ๋ธ”๋Ÿฌ๋“œ, ๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ, CA 90262, ์ „ํ™”: (310) 631-1802." }, { "en": "If you are certain your inmate is in Lynwood Jail, or at the very least in Los Angeles County, go to this page to search for them. If the Lynwood Jail inmate search website is not currently online or up to date, call 323-568-4500 for assistance in locating your inmate. The Lynwood Jail is open 24-hours-a-day.", "ko": "์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ ๊ต๋„์†Œ์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ ์–ด๋„ ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์‹คํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ ๊ต๋„์†Œ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ์ตœ์‹ ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 323-568-4500์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์„ธ์š”. ๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ ๊ต๋„์†Œ๋Š” 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์šด์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The cottage is located right in the heart of Sonoma County wine country in an area that is well known as the Valley of the Moon. Private two bedroom, one bath house on a 20 acre Sally Stanford Ranch in Kenwood, California with majestic views of Hood Mountain. - We are registered with the county and our Transient Occupany Tax Number is 1585N. - The quite hours (10pm-7am) to be observed by all guests.", "ko": "์ด ์˜ค๋‘๋ง‰์€ ๋‹ฌ์˜ ๊ณ„๊ณก์œผ๋กœ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์†Œ๋…ธ๋งˆ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์™€์ธ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ผ„์šฐ๋“œ์˜ 20์—์ด์ปค ์ƒ๋ฆฌ ์Šคํƒ ํฌ๋“œ ๋ชฉ์žฅ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ›„๋“œ ์‚ฐ์˜ ์žฅ์—„ํ•œ ์ „๋ง์ด ํŽผ์ณ์ง„ 2๋ฒ ๋“œ๋ฃธ 1์š•์‹ค ์ „์šฉ ์ฃผํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ๋“ฑ๋ก๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ž„์‹œ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์„ธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋Š” 1585N์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒŒ์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ค€์ˆ˜ํ•ด์•ผํ•˜๋Š” ์กฐ์šฉํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„(์˜คํ›„ 10์‹œ-์˜ค์ „ 7์‹œ)." }, { "en": "With two outstanding school districts, Ellwood City Area and Riverside Beaver County Area, and access to major interstates, Ellwood City is transforming itself into a 21st Century community full of opportunities.", "ko": "2๊ฐœ์˜ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ๊ต์œก๊ตฌ์ธ ์—˜์šฐ๋“œ์‹œํ‹ฐ ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฐ ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ ๋น„๋ฒ„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ง€์—ญ๊ณผ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ์™€์˜ ์ ‘๊ทผ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ์—˜์šฐ๋“œ ์‹œํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ํ•œ 21์„ธ๊ธฐ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๋กœ ๋ณ€๋ชจํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Brentwood, California. For the Los Angeles neighborhood, see Brentwood, Los Angeles. Brentwood is a city in Contra Costa County, California, United States. It is located in the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area. The population is 51,481 as of 2010, an increase of 121 percent from 23,302 at the 2000 census.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋ ŒํŠธ์šฐ๋“œ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„. ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค์˜ ๋™๋„ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ ŒํŠธ์šฐ๋“œ, ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋ธŒ๋ ŒํŠธ์šฐ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์ปจํŠธ๋ผ ์ฝ”์Šคํƒ€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์œ„์น˜๋Š” ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ” ๋ฒ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ด์ŠคํŠธ๋ฒ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010๋…„ ๊ธฐ์ค€ 51,481๋ช…์œผ๋กœ 2000๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๋‹น์‹œ 23,302๋ช…์—์„œ 121% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Lakewood, CA. Sponsored Topics. Lakewood is a city in Los Angeles County, California, United States. The population was 80,048 at the 2010 census. It is bordered by Long Beach on the west and south, Bellflower on the north, Cerritos on the northeast, Cypress on the east, and Hawaiian Gardens on the southeast. Major thoroughfares include Lakewood (SR 19), Bellflower, and Del Amo Boulevards and Carson and South Streets. The San Gabriel River Freeway (I-605) runs through the city's eastern regions. Sometimes called an instant city because of its originsรขย€ย”going from lima bean fields in 1950 to a well-developed city by 1960รขย€ย”Lakewood is, along with Levittown, New York, the archetypal post-World War II American suburb.", "ko": "๋ผํฌ ์šฐ๋“œ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„. ํ›„์› ์ฃผ์ œ. ๋ผํฌ ์šฐ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 80,048 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ์ชฝ๊ณผ ๋‚จ์ชฝ์—๋Š” ๋กฑ๋น„์น˜, ๋ถ์ชฝ์—๋Š” ๋ฒจ ํ”Œ๋ผ์›Œ, ๋ถ๋™์ชฝ์—๋Š” ์„ธ๋ผ์ดํ† ์Šค, ๋™์ชฝ์—๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค, ๋‚จ๋™์ชฝ์—๋Š” ํ•˜์™€์ด์•ˆ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ด ์ ‘ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์š” ๋„๋กœ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ผํฌ ์šฐ๋“œ(19๋ฒˆ ๊ตญ๋„), ๋ฒจ ํ”Œ๋ผ์›Œ, ๋ธ ์•„๋ชจ ๋ฒŒ๋กœ์šฐ๋“œ, ์นด์Šจ, ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฐ ๊ฐ€๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์—˜ ๊ฐ• ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ(I-605)๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์˜ ๋™๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1950๋…„ ๋ฆฌ๋งˆ์ฝฉ ๋ฐญ์—์„œ 1960๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์ž˜ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ๋œ ๋„์‹œ๋กœ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•œ ์ฆ‰์„ ๋„์‹œ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ผํฌ ์šฐ๋“œ๋Š” ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ๋ ˆ๋น—ํƒ€์šด๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ2์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „ ์ดํ›„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ต์™ธ์˜ ์›ํ˜•์„ ์ด๋ฃฌ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cottonwood, CA. Sponsored Topics. Cottonwood is a census-designated place (CDP) in Shasta County, California, United States. The population was 3,316 at the 2010 census, up from 2,960 at the 2000 census. Cottonwood is a stagecoach town founded in 1882. Cottonwood is equidistant between Redding and Red Bluff , 15 miles (24 km) in both directions.", "ko": "์ฝ”ํŠผ์šฐ๋“œ, CA. ํ›„์› ์ฃผ์ œ. ์ฝ”ํŠผ์šฐ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ์ƒค์Šคํƒ€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ์ง€์ • ์žฅ์†Œ(CDP)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 3,316 ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 2,960 ๋ช…์—์„œ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”ํŠผ์šฐ๋“œ๋Š” 1882๋…„์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ์Šคํ…Œ์ด์ง€ ์ฝ”์น˜ ํƒ€์šด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”ํŠผ์šฐ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ ˆ๋”ฉ๊ณผ ๋ ˆ๋“œ ๋ธ”๋Ÿฌํ”„ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋“ฑ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sorry, we have no imagery here. This page shows a Google Map with an overlay of Zip Codes for Lakewood, Los Angeles County, California. Users can easily view the boundaries of each Zip Code. Lakewood, Los Angeles County, California Zip Code Map Boundary Version 3.0 Copyright ร‚ยฉ 1996-2014 John Coryat - USNaviguide. All rights reserved.", "ko": "์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์—๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋กœ์Šค ์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์šฐ๋“œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์šฐํŽธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ์˜ค๋ฒ„๋ ˆ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” Google ์ง€๋„๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋Š” ๊ฐ ์šฐํŽธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋กœ์Šค ์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์šฐ๋“œ ์šฐํŽธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ์ง€๋„ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ ๋ฒ„์ „ 3.0 ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ ยฉ 1996-2014 John Coryat - USNaviguide. ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ ๋ณด์œ ." }, { "en": "Paramount is a city in the Southeast region of Los Angeles County. The neighboring communities are Bellflower, Compton, Downey, East Compton, Long Beach, Lynwood and South Gate.", "ko": "Paramount๋Š” Los Angeles ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋™๋‚จ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ทผ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๋Š” Bellflower, Compton, Downey, East Compton, Long Beach, Lynwood ๋ฐ South Gate์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Homewood Canyon, California. Homewood Canyon is a census-designated place (CDP) in Inyo County, California. Homewood Canyon sits at an elevation of 3,074 feet (937 m). The 2010 United States census reported Homewood Canyon's population was 44. Prior to the 2010 census, the former CDP of Homewood Canyon-Valley Wells was split into Homewood Canyon and Valley Wells.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ํ˜ธ๋ฉ”์šฐ๋“œ ์บ๋…„. ํ˜ธ๋ฉ”์šฐ๋“œ ์บ๋…„์€ ์ธ์š” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ์ง€์ • ์žฅ์†Œ(CDP)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ๋ฉ”์šฐ๋“œ ์บ๋…„์€ ํ•ด๋ฐœ 3,074ํ”ผํŠธ(937m)์— ์ž๋ฆฌํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํ˜ธ๋ฉ”์šฐ๋“œ ์บ๋…„์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 44๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ์ด์ „์—๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฉ”์šฐ๋“œ ์บ๋…„-๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ ์›ฐ์Šค๋ผ๋Š” ์ด์ „ CDP๊ฐ€ ํ˜ธ๋ฉ”์šฐ๋“œ ์บ๋…„๊ณผ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ ์›ฐ์Šค๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ• ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Brentwood is a city in Contra Costa County, California, United States. It is located in the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area. The population is 51,481 as of 2010, an increase of 121 percent from 23,302 at the 2000 census.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋ ŒํŠธ์šฐ๋“œ(๋ธŒ๋ ŒํŠธ์šฐ๋“œ)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์ปจํŠธ๋ผ ์ฝ”์Šคํƒ€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ” ๋ฒ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ด์ŠคํŠธ ๋ฒ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010๋…„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ 51,481๋ช…์ด๋ฉฐ, 2000๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ์‹œ 23,302๋ช…์—์„œ 121% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The 8.75% sales tax rate in Lynwood consists of 6.00% California state sales tax, 0.25% Los Angeles County sales tax and 2.50% Special tax. There is no applicable city tax. You can print a 8.75% sales tax table here. For tax rates in other cities, see California sales taxes by city and county.", "ko": "๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ์˜ 8.75% ํŒ๋งค์„ธ์œจ์€ 6.00% ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ํŒ๋งค์„ธ, 0.25% ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ํŒ๋งค์„ธ, 2.50% ํŠน๋ณ„์„ธ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋‹น ์‹œ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 8.75% ํŒ๋งค์„ธ์œจํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ธ์‡„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์œจ์€ ๋„์‹œ ๋ฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋ณ„ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ํŒ๋งค์„ธ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "It includes portions or all of North Central Whatcom County, North of Slater Rd and Kelly Rd, West of Hannegan Rd, and includes Laurel, Ferndale, and Lynden. The 2017 Tax Year Assessment Roll has been certified and delivered to the County Treasurer.", "ko": "์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์Šฌ๋ ˆ์ดํ„ฐ ๋กœ๋“œ ๋ฐ ์ผˆ๋ฆฌ ๋กœ๋“œ ๋ถ์ชฝ, ํ•œ๋„ค๊ฑด ๋กœ๋“œ ์„œ์ชฝ, ๋กœ๋ , ํผ๋‹ˆ๋ฐ์ผ, ๋ฆฐ๋“ ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๋…ธ์Šค ์„ผํŠธ๋Ÿด ์™“์ปด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ „๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2017์„ธ๊ธˆ ์—ฐ๋„ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๋ถ€๊ณผ ๋กค์ด ์ธ์ฆ๋˜์–ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์žฌ๋ฌด๊ด€์—๊ฒŒ ์ „๋‹ฌ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For the 750 year-old Methuselah's Oak tree, see Hampton Court Park. For the date palm grown from a 2,000-year-old seed, see Judean date palm. The Methuselah Grove of the Ancient Bristlecone Pine Forest, in the White Mountains, Inyo County, California. Methuselah is a 7003484700000000000รขย™ย  4,847-year-old Great Basin bristlecone pine (Pinus longaeva) tree growing high in the White Mountains of Inyo County in eastern California.", "ko": "750๋…„ ๋œ ๋ฉ”์†Œ๋ธ๋ผ์˜ ์ฐธ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ํ–„ํŠผ ์ฝ”ํŠธ ๊ณต์›์„, 2,000๋…„ ๋œ ์”จ์•—์—์„œ ์ž๋ž€ ๋Œ€์ถ”์•ผ์ž๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ์œ ๋Œ€์ธ ๋Œ€์ถ”์•ผ์ž๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ธ์š” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ํ™”์ดํŠธ ๋งˆ์šดํ‹ด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ‹€์ฝ˜ ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์ˆฒ์˜ ๋ฉ”์†Œ๋ธ๋ผ ์ˆฒ. ๋ฉ”์†Œ๋ธ๋ผ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋™๋ถ€ ์ธ์š” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ํ™”์ดํŠธ ๋งˆ์šดํ‹ด ๊ณ ์ง€๋Œ€์— ์ž๋ผ๋Š” 7003484700000000000รขย™ 4,847์„ธ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ ๋ฒ ์ด์Šจ ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ‹€์ฝ˜ ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด(ํŒŒ์ธ๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋กฑ๊ฒŒ๋ฐ”)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For other uses, see Lynden (disambiguation). Lynden is the second largest city in Whatcom County, Washington, United States. Named and established in 1874 on the site of the Nooksack Indian village Squahalish (Nooksack: Sqwehรƒยกlich), the town of Lynden began as a pioneer settlement headed by Holden and Phoebe Judson.", "ko": "๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์šฉ๋„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฆฐ๋“ (๋ถ„๋ฅ˜). ๋ฆฐ๋“ ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์ฃผ ์™“์ฝค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1874๋…„ ๋ˆ…์ƒ‰ ์ธ๋””์–ธ ๋งˆ์„ ์Šค์ฝฐํ• ๋ฆฌ์‹œ(๋ˆ…์ƒ‰์–ด: ์Šค์ฝฐํ• ๋ฆฌ์‹œ) ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜๊ณ  ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ๋ฆฐ๋“  ๋งˆ์„์€ ํ™€๋“ ๊ณผ ํ”ผ๋น„ ์ €๋˜์ด ์ด๋„๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž ์ •์ฐฉ์ง€๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Find Lynwood California assessor, assessment, auditor's, and appraiser's offices, revenue commissions, GIS, and tax equalization departments. Assessors provide information on property and land tax assessment, property listings, values, valuations, property search, and records.", "ko": "๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ด€, ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ด€, ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๊ด€, ๊ฐ์ •์ธ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค, ์ˆ˜์ž… ์œ„์›ํšŒ, GIS ๋ฐ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๊ท ๋“ฑํ™” ๋ถ€์„œ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ด€์€ ์žฌ์‚ฐ ๋ฐ ํ† ์ง€ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ํ‰๊ฐ€, ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ๋ชฉ๋ก, ๊ฐ€์น˜, ํ‰๊ฐ€, ์žฌ์‚ฐ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ๋ก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For the place in Yolo County, California, see Cottonwood, Yolo County, California. Cottonwood is a census-designated place (CDP) in Shasta County, California, United States. The population was 3,316 at the 2010 census, up from 2,960 at the 2000 census. Cottonwood was a stagecoach town where a settlement was established in 1849. The first Post Office was opened in 1852.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์šœ๋กœ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์žฅ์†Œ๋Š” Cottonwood, Yolo County, California๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ฝ”ํŠผ์šฐ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ƒคํƒ€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ์ง€์ • ์žฅ์†Œ(CDP)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 3,316 ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 2,960 ๋ช…์—์„œ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”ํŠผ์šฐ๋“œ๋Š” 1849๋…„์— ์ •์ฐฉ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์„ธ์›Œ์ง„ ๋ฌด์—ญ๋งˆ์ฐจ ๋งˆ์„์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์šฐ์ฒด๊ตญ์€ 1852๋…„์— ๊ฐœ์—…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Lynbrook is a village near the South Shore of Long Island in the Town of Hempstead in Nassau County, New York. The community is served by the East Rockaway, Hewlett, Lynbrook, Malverne and Valley Stream School Districts. Lynbrook was formerly known by several names,...", "ko": "๋ฆฐ๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ์€ ๋‰ด์š•์ฃผ ๋‚˜์†Œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ํ—ดํ”„์Šคํ…Œ๋“œ ๋งˆ์„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋กฑ ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ๋‚จ์ชฝ ํ•ด์•ˆ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งˆ์„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์ด์ŠคํŠธ ๋ก์–ด์›จ์ด, ํ—ˆ๋ ›, ๋ฆฐ๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ, ๋ง๋ฒ„๋„ค, ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ ๊ต์œก๊ตฌ์—์„œ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฐ๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ์€ ์ด์ „์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...." }, { "en": "Clallam County Sheriff's Office. On August 4, 2016, 27 year old Port Angeles resident Joshua J. Goudie was sentenced to 65 months in prison. Goudie, also known as Joshua Roaf, pled guilty to 2 counts of delivery of heroin.", "ko": "ํด๋ž ๋Ÿผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ. 2016๋…„ 8์›” 4์ผ, ํฌํŠธ ์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” 27์„ธ ์ž์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค J. ๊ฐœ๋””๋Š” 65๊ฐœ์›”์˜ ์ง•์—ญํ˜•์„ ์„ ๊ณ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ์Šˆ์•„ ๋กœํ”„๋กœ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๊ฐœ๋””๋Š” ํ—ค๋กœ์ธ 2ํšŒ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ ํ˜์˜๋กœ ์œ ์ฃ„๋ฅผ ์ธ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department NOW HIRING!Come to one of our Recruitment Fairs to see what the Department is all about. Lakewood Sheriff's Station Asks That You Partner in Preventing Vehicle Burglary.Lakewood Sheriffรขย€ย™s Station would like to remind you of these simple, but important steps to maintain your carรขย€ย™s safety.", "ko": "๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€์˜ ๋ถ€์„œ์—์„œ ์ฑ„์šฉ ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ฑ„์šฉ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์— ์˜ค์…”์„œ ๋ถ€์„œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ณณ์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ์šฐ๋“œ ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ๊ฐ•๋„๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ์šฐ๋“œ ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์•ˆ์ „์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ธฐํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "We currently serve 54,994 customers in Southwest Los Angeles County, including all of Gardena and Lawndale, and portions of Carson, Compton, El Segundo, Hawthorne, Inglewood, Redondo Beach, and unincorporated Athens, Del Aire, El Camino Village, Lennox and Gardena Heights.", "ko": "ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ฐ€๋“œ๋‚˜์™€ ๋กœ์šด๋ฐ์ผ ์ „์ฒด, ์นด์Šจ, ์ฝคํ”„ํ„ด, ์—˜ ์„ธ๊ตฐ๋„, ํ˜ธ์†, ์ž‰๊ธ€์šฐ๋“œ, ๋ ˆ๋“œ์˜จ๋„ ๋น„์น˜, ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์•„ํ…Œ๋„ค, ๋ธ ์—์–ด, ์—˜ ์นด๋ฏธ๋…ธ ๋นŒ๋ฆฌ์ง€, ๋ ˆ๋…น์Šค, ๊ฐ€๋“œ๋‚˜ ํ•˜์ด์ธ  ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋‚จ์„œ๋ถ€์˜ 54,994๋ช…์˜ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Lakewood is a city in Los Angeles County, California, United States. The population was 80,048 at the 2010 census.", "ko": "๋ ˆ์ดํฌ์šฐ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 80,048 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Homewood, California. Homewood is an unincorporated community in Placer County, California of about 200 residents, located on the west shore of Lake Tahoe. It is located 5.5 miles (8.9 km) south of Tahoe City and north of Chambers Landing and Tahoma. It is the location of Homewood Mountain Resort.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ๋ฉ”์šฐ๋“œ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„. ํ˜ธ๋ฉ”์šฐ๋“œ๋Š” ์•ฝ 200๋ช…์˜ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ์ด ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ํ”Œ๋ž˜์„œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๋กœ, ํƒ€ํ˜ธ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์˜ ์„œ์ชฝ ํ•ด์•ˆ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€ํ˜ธ ์‹œํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๋‚จ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 5.5๋งˆ์ผ(8.9km), ์ฑ”๋ฒ„์Šค ๋žœ๋”ฉ๊ณผ ํƒ€ํ˜ธ๋งˆ ๋ถ์ชฝ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™ˆ์šฐ๋“œ ๋งˆ์šดํ‹ด ๋ฆฌ์กฐํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Lynwood, CA Sales Tax Rate. The current total local sales tax rate in Lynwood, CA is 9.750%. The December 2016 total local sales tax rate was 9.000%. Sales Tax Breakdown.", "ko": "๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ, CA ํŒ๋งค์„ธ์œจ. ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ, CA์˜ ์ด ํ˜„์ง€ ํŒ๋งค์„ธ์œจ์€ 9.750%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2016๋…„ 12์›” ์ด ํ˜„์ง€ ํŒ๋งค์„ธ์œจ์€ 9.000%์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒ๋งค์„ธ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์ •๋ณด." }, { "en": "LMI for Ventura County, California. The files listed below are for Ventura County, California, which is also known as the Oxnardรขย€ย“Thousand Oaksรขย€ย“Ventura Metropolitan Statistical Division. Questions about these data and the local area economy may be addressed to the Local Labor Market Consultant. County Profile.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ LMI. ์•„๋ž˜ ๋‚˜์—ด๋œ ํŒŒ์ผ์€ ์˜ฅ์Šค๋‚˜๋“œ-ํˆฌ์‚ฐ๋„์˜ฅ์Šค-๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ๊ตฌ์—ญ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋ฒค์ธ„๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์™€ ์ง€์—ญ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์ง€์—ญ ๋…ธ๋™ ์‹œ์žฅ ์ปจ์„คํ„ดํŠธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ํ”„๋กœํ•„." }, { "en": "Lakewood, California. Lakewood is a city in Los Angeles County, California, United States. The population was 80,048 at the 2010 census. It is bordered by Long Beach on the west and south, Bellflower on the north, Cerritos on the northeast, Cypress on the east, and Hawaiian Gardens on the southeast.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ์šฐ๋“œ. ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ์šฐ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 80,048 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ์ชฝ๊ณผ ๋‚จ์ชฝ์˜ ๋กฑ๋น„์น˜, ๋ถ์ชฝ์˜ ๋ฒจํ”Œ๋ผ์›Œ, ๋ถ๋™์ชฝ์˜ ์„ธ๋ผํ† ์Šค, ๋™์ชฝ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค, ๋‚จ๋™์ชฝ์˜ ํ•˜์™€์ด์•ˆ ๊ฐ€๋“ ๊ณผ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ ‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sponsored Topics. Glenwood is a city in Pope County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 2,564 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Pope County. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 5.6 square miles (14.4 kmร‚ยฒ), all of it land.", "ko": "ํ›„์› ์ฃผ์ œ. ๊ธ€๋ Œ์šฐ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€์ฃผ ํฌํ”„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 2,564 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌํ”„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ๊ตญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ด ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์ด ๋ฉด์ ์€ 5.6 ํ‰๋ฐฉ ๋งˆ์ผ (14.4 kmร‚ยฒ)์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์œก์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "is a city in the Harbor region of Los Angeles County. This neighborhood includes Unincorporated Long Beach-North in its area and statistics. The neighboring communities are Bellflower, Carson, Compton, East Compton, Hawaiian Gardens, Lakewood, Paramount, Rancho Dominguez, San Pedro, Signal Hill and Wilmington.", "ko": "๋ผํ˜ธ๋“œ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ด์›ƒ์—๋Š” ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋กฑ๋น„์น˜-๋…ธ์Šค(Long Beach-North)๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ†ต๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์›ƒ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฒจํ”Œ๋ผ์›Œ, ์นด์Šจ, ์ปดํŒŒ์šดํŠธ, ์ด์ŠคํŠธ ์ปดํŒŒ์šดํŠธ, ํ•˜์™€์ด ๊ฐ€๋“ , ๋ผํฌ์šฐ๋“œ, ํŒŒ๋ผ๋งˆ์šดํŠธ, ๋ผใƒณใƒ ๋„๋ฐ๊ฒŒ์ฆˆ, ์ƒŒ ํŽ˜๋“œ๋กœ, ์‹ ํ˜ธ ์–ธ๋• ๋ฐ ์œŒ๋ฐํ„ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "BeFree Project with at Cuyahoga County Library - South Euclid/Lyndhurst Branch. We're quickly approaching the end of the year and now is the perfect time to reflect on how your year went.", "ko": "Cuyahoga County Library - South Euclid/Lyndhurst ์ง€์ ์˜ BeFree ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ. ์—ฐ๋ง์ด ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์ง€๋ฉด์„œ ํ•œ ํ•ด๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋˜๋Œ์•„๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ ๊ธฐ ์ข‹์€ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department. Los Angeles County sheriff's deputies shot and killed Alfredo Montalvo in 2009 after a brief car chase in Lynwood. The county paid Montalvo's family $8.85 million to settle a lawsuit over the killing. Los Angeles County sheriff's deputies shot and killed Alfredo Montalvo in 2009 after a brief car chase in Lynwood.", "ko": "๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ. 2009๋…„ ๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ์—์„œ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ์ถ”๊ฒฉ์ „ ๋์— ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€์ด ์•Œํ”„๋ ˆ๋„ ๋ชฌํƒˆ๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ด์œผ๋กœ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ง์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์‚ด์ธ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ํ•ฉ์˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ชฌํƒˆ๋ณด์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์—๊ฒŒ 885๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2009๋…„ ๋ฆฐ์šฐ๋“œ์—์„œ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ์ถ”๊ฒฉ์ „ ๋์— ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ ์ง์›์ด ์•Œํ”„๋ ˆ๋„ ๋ชฌํƒˆ๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ด์œผ๋กœ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ง์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "is it safe to drink laban during pregnancy", "ko": "์ž„์‹  ์ค‘ ๋ผ๋ฐ˜์„ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "When Alcohol is Dangerous. There is no safe time to drink alcohol during pregnancy. Alcohol can cause problems for the developing baby throughout pregnancy, including before a woman knows she is pregnant. Drinking alcohol in the first three months of pregnancy can cause the baby to have abnormal facial features.", "ko": "์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์ด ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ. ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ์„ญ์ทจ๋Š” ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์€ ์ž„์‹  ์ „๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์— ํƒœ์•„์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‹  ์ดˆ๊ธฐ 3๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์ˆ ์„ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋ฉด ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์–ผ๊ตด ํŠน์ง•์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Doctors usually recommend taking a 25mg to 50mg oral dose once every six hours [11] in the first trimester, while the dosage should not generally exceed 25mg in six hours during the last two trimesters [6, 7] . Use of topical Benadryl is considered safe in pregnancy as there is little evidence of harm to the fetus. However, there is inadequate data regarding whether the diphenhydramine in the ointment form crosses the placenta [5] . Expert medical guidance is recommended to assess chances of complications.", "ko": "์˜์‚ฌ๋“ค์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ์— 6์‹œ๊ฐ„๋งˆ๋‹ค 25mg์—์„œ 50mg์˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ตฌ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•˜๋ฉฐ[11] ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‘ 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋™์•ˆ 6์‹œ๊ฐ„๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ตœ๋Œ€ 25mg๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค[6, 7]. ๊ตญ์†Œ ๋ฒค๋‹ค๋ฆด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์€ ํƒœ์•„์— ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ผ์นœ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์—ฐ๊ณ  ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ๋””ํŽ˜๋‹™ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ผ๋ฏผ์ด ํƒœ๋ฐ˜์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค[5]. ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ์˜ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ „๋ฌธ ์˜ํ•™์  ์ง€์นจ์„ ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Depending on the amount, timing, and pattern of use, alcohol consumption during pregnancy can lead to Fetal Alcohol Syndrome or other developmental disorders. If you consumed alcohol before you knew you were pregnant, stop drinking now. You should continue to avoid alcohol during breastfeeding.", "ko": "์ž„์‹  ์ค‘ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ์†Œ๋น„๋Ÿ‰, ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ํŒจํ„ด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํƒœ์•„ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ์žฅ์• ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‹ ํ–ˆ์„ ์ค„ ์•Œ๊ธฐ ์ „๊นŒ์ง€ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ง€๊ธˆ์ด๋ผ๋„ ์ˆ ์„ ๋Š์œผ์„ธ์š”. ๋ชจ์œ  ์ˆ˜์œ  ์ค‘์—๋„ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์„ ํ”ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pregnancy and breast-feeding: Hyaluronic acid is POSSIBLY SAFE when given by injection during pregnancy. However, not enough is known about the safety of hyaluronic acid when taken by mouth or applied to the skin during pregnancy. Stay on the safe side and avoid use.", "ko": "์ž„์‹  ๋ฐ ๋ชจ์œ  ์ˆ˜์œ : ํžˆ์•Œ๋ฃจ๋ก ์‚ฐ์€ ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘ ์ฃผ์‚ฌ๋กœ ํˆฌ์—ฌํ•ด๋„ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์— ๊ฒฝ๊ตฌ๋กœ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ๋ฐ”๋ฅผ ๋•Œ์˜ ์•ˆ์ „์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ํŽธ์„ ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "Benzocaine doesn't get into the bloodstream, so it doesn't pose a risk to a developing baby. The pain reliever and fever reducer acetaminophen has been well studied. It's considered safe to take during pregnancy as long as you take no more than the dose recommended on the label. Here are some cold medications to avoid:", "ko": "๋ฒค์กฐ์นด์ธ์€ ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋กœ ํก์ˆ˜๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ํƒœ์•„์—๊ฒŒ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง„ํ†ต์ œ ๊ฒธ ํ•ด์—ด์ œ์ธ ์•„์„ธํŠธ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธํŽœ์€ ์ž˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋œ ์ œํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ๋ฒจ์— ๊ถŒ์žฅ๋œ ๋ณต์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋„˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์— ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ํ”ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฐ๊ธฐ์•ฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "Herbs to Avoid While Pregnant. The following herbs are considered Likely Unsafe or Unsafe during pregnancy. 3. Saw Palmetto รขย€ย“ when used orally, has hormonal activity. Goldenseal รขย€ย“ when used orally, may cross the placenta. Dong Quai รขย€ย“ when used orally, due to uterine stimulant and relaxant effects. Ephedra รขย€ย“ when used orally.", "ko": "์ž„์‹  ์ค‘ ํ”ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ. ๋‹ค์Œ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ๋Š” ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์— ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3. ๋ณผํŒ๋งค - ๊ฒฝ๊ตฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ํ™œ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณจ๋“ ์Šฌ - ๊ฒฝ๊ตฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํƒœ๋ฐ˜์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™๋„๊ตฌ - ๊ฒฝ๊ตฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ž๊ถ ์ž๊ทน์ œ์™€ ์ด์™„์ œ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด. ๋ฉ”๋””๋‚˜ - ๊ฒฝ๊ตฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ." }, { "en": "MICARDIS can cause harm or death to an unborn baby. Talk to your doctor about other ways to lower your blood pressure if you plan to become pregnant. If you get pregnant while taking MICARDIS tablets, tell your doctor right away. If you have diabetes and take MICARDIS, you should not take aliskiren.", "ko": "MICARDIS๋Š” ํƒœ์•„์—๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ผ์น˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋ง์„ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‹ ์„ ๊ณ„ํšํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ˜ˆ์••์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์˜์‚ฌ์™€ ์ƒ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ž…๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” MICARDIS ์ •์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉ ์ค‘์— ์ž„์‹ ์ด ๋œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘ ํ™˜์ž์ด๊ณ  ์•Œ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ‚ค๋ Œ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ MICARDIS๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "During pregnancy, water may easily be one of the best choices for a drink. It does not contain any artificial flavors or colors; it does not have any extra calories and is the choice for re-hydration. One can vary their choices of flavors with natural additives such as cucumber or lemon wedge.", "ko": "์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์—๋Š” ๋ฌผ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์Œ๋ฃŒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ณต ํ–ฅ์ด๋‚˜ ์ƒ‰์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ•จ์œ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ๋ณด์ถฉ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์„ ํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค์ด๋‚˜ ๋ ˆ๋ชฌ ์›จ์ง€์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ง›์„ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Safe During Breastfeeding. Valacyclovir is approved for use during pregnancy. The drug is available in topical cream/ointment. If cream or ointment is used on the skin on or around the breast, areola or nipple, wash the area with gentle soap and water before allowing baby to breastfeed.", "ko": "์ˆ˜์œ  ์ค‘ ์•ˆ์ „. ๋ฐœ๋ผ์‹œํด๋กœ๋น„๋ฅด๋Š” ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ด ์Šน์ธ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์•ฝ์€ ๊ตญ์†Œ ํฌ๋ฆผ/์—ฐ๊ณ ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ๋ฅœ ๋˜๋Š” ์œ ๋‘ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์˜ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ํฌ๋ฆผ์ด๋‚˜ ์—ฐ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ์œ ๋ฅผ ๋จน์ด๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋น„๋ˆ„์™€ ๋ฌผ๋กœ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ถ€์œ„๋ฅผ ์”ป์–ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "I have enjoyed the benefits of Kombucha tea with its live probiotic cultures prior to becoming pregnant (I am 10 weeks along). Is it still safe for me to drink? I've read the main concern with the tea and pregnancy deals mostly with its detoxifying effects. I've eaten preservative-free as much as possible for the last year (mostly seafood, fruits/veggies, and complex grains), so I'm not as worried about that aspect.", "ko": "์ž„์‹  ์ „(์ž„์‹  10์ฃผ)์— ์‚ด์•„์žˆ๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ๋ฐ”์ด์˜คํ‹ฑ์Šค ๋ฐฐ์–‘๊ท ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ์ฝค๋ถ€์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฒจ ๋งˆ์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งˆ์…”๋„ ๋˜๋‚˜์š”? ์ด ์ฐจ์™€ ์ž„์‹ ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์šฐ๋ ค ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ํ•ด๋… ํšจ๊ณผ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ฝ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋‚œ 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ด๊ท ์ œ ์—†๋Š” ์Œ์‹์„ ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งŽ์ด ๋จน์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—(์ฃผ๋กœ ํ•ด์‚ฐ๋ฌผ, ๊ณผ์ผ/์ฑ„์†Œ, ๋ณตํ•ฉ ๊ณก๋ฌผ) ๊ทธ ์ธก๋ฉด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋œ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If youรขย€ย™re used to the sweet Indian drink รขย€ย˜lassiรขย€ย™ then laban will be different, which is only flavoured by the slight addition of salt and mint if desired. Laban usually complements kebabs very well, providing a cool refreshing satiating drink, balancing the heat and the smokiness of the barbecue goods.", "ko": "๋‹ฌ์ฝคํ•œ ์ธ๋„ ์Œ๋ฃŒ '๋ผ์‹œ'์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ์†Œ๊ธˆ๊ณผ ๋ฏผํŠธ๋ฅผ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ํ•ด ๋ง›์„ ๋‚ธ ๋ผ๋ฐ˜์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ๋ฐ˜์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ€๋ฐฅ๊ณผ ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ ค ์‹œ์›ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒ์พŒํ•œ ํฌ๋งŒ๊ฐ์„ ์ฃผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฐ”๋น„ํ ์Œ์‹์˜ ๋งค์šด๋ง›๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ท ํ˜• ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์žก์•„์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "2 doctors agreed: Sure.: Benzocaine is the main ingredient of orajel; when used within reason (not excessive amounts, nor for too long) it is expected to be safe for use during pregnancy and lactation. Pregnancy category c, no human or animal studies available. ...Read more.", "ko": "2๋ช…์˜ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋™์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ฒค์กฐ์นด์ธ์€ ์˜ค๋ผ์ ค์˜ ์ฃผ์„ฑ๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ, ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰(๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์–‘, ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Œ)์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์ž„์‹  ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์œ  ์ค‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋„ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‹  ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ C, ์ธ๊ฐ„ ๋˜๋Š” ๋™๋ฌผ ์‹คํ—˜์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ...๋” ์ฝ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Yes, it is safe to eat certain types of seafood while pregnant. Seafood is a great source of nutrients as mentioned above. However, it must be consumed in moderation because there are contaminants found in seafood that pregnant women must be wary of.", "ko": "์˜ˆ, ์ž„์‹ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ํŠน์ • ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ํ•ด์‚ฐ๋ฌผ์„ ๋จน์–ด๋„ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด์‚ฐ๋ฌผ์€ ์œ„์—์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๋ฐ”์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์˜์–‘์†Œ์˜ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ž„์‚ฐ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ค์—ผ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด ํ•ด์‚ฐ๋ฌผ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ ๋‹นํžˆ ์„ญ์ทจํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When you consume alcohol during pregnancy, so does your baby, because alcohol passes freely through the placenta to your baby. If you choose to drink alcohol while you are pregnant, you will increase the risk that your baby will be born with a Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) .", "ko": "์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์— ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋ฉด ํƒœ์•„์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์ด ํƒœ๋ฐ˜์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์ „๋‹ฌ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํƒœ์•„์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์ด ์ „๋‹ฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์— ์ˆ ์„ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํƒœ์•„ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ ์žฅ์• (FASD)๋กœ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚  ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ๋†’์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You can find in the stores Cranberry Juice that is 100% juice, most of the ones in stores are only 27% juice so make sure you get the 100% juice one. It is really good to drink because you are very prone to bladder infections and such while pregnant and Cranberry Juice can help prevent them. laacceeyy21 ร‚ยท 8 years ago.", "ko": "๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์—์„œ 100% ์ฃผ์Šค์ธ ํฌ๋žœ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ฃผ์Šค๋Š” 27% ์ฃผ์Šค์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ 100% ์ฃผ์Šค ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘ ๋ฐฉ๊ด‘์—ผ ๋“ฑ์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์šด๋ฐ ํฌ๋žœ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ์Šค๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๊ด‘์—ผ์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. laacceeyy21 ร‚ยท 8 ๋…„ ์ „." }, { "en": "Benadryl (generic name diphenhydramine) is usually considered safe to take while pregnant and is commonly used as a sedative and antihistamine for treating minor cold and flu symptoms such as runny/stuffy nose, congestion, sneezing, watery eyes, nausea as well as allergy symptoms like rashes, itching and hives [1] .", "ko": "๋ฒ ๋‚˜๋“œ๋ฆด(์ผ๋ฐ˜๋ช… ๋””ํŽ˜๋‹Œํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ผ๋ฏผ)์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์— ๋ณต์šฉํ•ด๋„ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์ฝง๋ฌผยท์ฝ”๋ง‰ํž˜ยท์žฌ์ฑ„๊ธฐยท๋ˆˆ๋ฌผยท๋ฉ”์Šค๊บผ์›€๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒฝ๋ฏธํ•œ ๊ฐ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ๋…๊ฐ ์ฆ์ƒ๊ณผ ๋ฐœ์ง„ยท๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆยท๋‘๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ง„์ •์ œ ๋ฐ ํ•ญํžˆ์Šคํƒ€๋ฏผ์ œ๋กœ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค[1]." }, { "en": "Prenatal vitamins are safe and important to take when you're pregnant. Ask your health care provider about the safety of taking other vitamins, herbal remedies, and supplements. Most herbal preparations and supplements have not been proven to be safe during pregnancy. Generally, you should not take any OTC medication while pregnant unless it is necessary. The following medications and home remedies have no known harmful effects during pregnancy when taken according to the package directions.", "ko": "์‚ฐ์ „ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ์€ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์— ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ, ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์ œ ๋ฐ ๋ณด์ถฉ์ œ ๋ณต์šฉ์˜ ์•ˆ์ „์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์˜๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ ์ œ์ œ ๋ฐ ๋ณด์ถฉ์ œ๋Š” ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์— ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ž…์ฆ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์— OTC ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ ๋ณต์šฉํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์ • ์š”๋ฒ•์€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์„ค๋ช…์„œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ณต์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์— ํ•ด๋กœ์šด ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Only a few of these types are safe to use in pregnancy. Progesterone that is chemically identical to the รขย€ยœnaturalรขย€ย progesterone made in the ovaries is safe to use in pregnancy. In fact, two brands, Crinone and Endometrin, are natural progesterones that are approved by the U.S. FDA for use in fertility treatments.rogesterone is made from the ovaries after ovulation. During IVF cycles, progesterone is produced after the hCG trigger injection is taken. Using medications to prevent premature ovulation and performing an egg retrieval may cause the progesterone production to be inadequate.", "ko": "์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ํ˜• ์ค‘ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋งŒ ์ž„์‹  ์‹œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋„ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚œ์†Œ์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง€๋Š” '์ฒœ์—ฐ' ํ”„๋กœ๊ฒŒ์Šคํ…Œ๋ก ๊ณผ ํ™”ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋™์ผํ•œ ํ”„๋กœ๊ฒŒ์Šคํ…Œ๋ก ์€ ์ž„์‹  ์‹œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋„ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํฌ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๋„ค์™€ ์—”๋„๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋ฆฐ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ FDA์—์„œ ์ƒ์‹์ˆ ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋„๋ก ์Šน์ธ๋œ ์ฒœ์—ฐ ํ”„๋กœ๊ฒŒ์Šคํ…Œ๋ก ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฐœ์•„ ํ›„ ๋‚œ์†Œ์—์„œ ํ”„๋กœ๊ฒŒ์Šคํ…Œ๋ก ์ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. IVF ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์— ํ”„๋กœ๊ฒŒ์Šคํ…Œ๋ก ์€ hCG ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ ์ฃผ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งž์€ ํ›„ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ๊ธฐ ๋ฐฐ๋ž€์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚œ์ž ํšŒ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์‹œํ–‰ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ”„๋กœ๊ฒŒ์Šคํ…Œ๋ก  ์ƒ์„ฑ์ด ๋ถ€์ ์ ˆํ•ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hard, blue-veined cheeses, such as stilton, are less likely to contain listeria than soft, mould-ripened cheeses. In fact, the NHS says that stilton is safe to eat when you're pregnant. However, though the risk of listeria contamination in hard, blue-veined cheeses is very low, it can't be ruled out.here is only a very small amount of listeria bacteria in hard cheeses, so they are not considered a risk during pregnancy. Here's a guide to which cheeses are safe and which are unsafe during pregnancy: Safe cheeses in pregnancy. Unsafe cheeses in pregnancy. Find out what's safe and not safe to eat in pregnancy.", "ko": "์Šคํ‹ธํ„ด๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ํ‘ธ๋ฅด์Šค๋ฆ„ํ•œ ๋…น์ฒญ ์น˜์ฆˆ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๊ณฐํŒก์ด ์ˆ™์„ฑ๋œ ์น˜์ฆˆ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ท ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ NHS๋Š” ์Šคํ‹ธํ„ด์€ ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์— ๋จน์–ด๋„ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ํ‘ธ๋ฅด์Šค๋ฆ„ํ•œ ๋…น์ฒญ ์น˜์ฆˆ์˜ ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์˜ค์—ผ ์œ„ํ—˜์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚ฎ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐฐ์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•œ ์น˜์ฆˆ์—๋Š” ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ์•„์ฃผ ์ ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ์น˜์ฆˆ์™€ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์น˜์ฆˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ์— ๋‚˜์™€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ž„์‹  ์‹œ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ์น˜์ฆˆ. ์ž„์‹  ์‹œ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ ์น˜์ฆˆ. ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์— ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "In brief: Yes, but... As far as i can tell, bikram yoga is safe while pregnant. It is wise to avoid getting overheated during pregnancy so avoid hot tubs & saunas, but the amount of heat in bikram is not dangerous. But certain yoga postures should be avoided in pregnancy, while others are especially good.", "ko": "๊ฐ„๋žตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜์ž๋ฉด: ๊ทธ๋ž˜, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ... ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ธฐ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ดํฌ๋žŒ ์š”๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์—๋Š” ์•ˆ์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์—๋Š” ์˜จ์—ดํƒ•์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์šฐ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ˜„๋ช…ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ฐ”์ดํฌ๋žŒ ์š”๊ฐ€์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์—ด๋Ÿ‰์€ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์—๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์š”๊ฐ€ ์ž์„ธ๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ , ์–ด๋–ค ์ž์„ธ๋Š” ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "PENTASA should be used with caution during pregnancy and lactation and only if the potential benefit outweighs the possible risks in the opinion of the physician. Pregnancy Mesalazine is known to cross the placental barrier.", "ko": "PENTASA๋Š” ์ž„์‹  ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์œ  ์ค‘์—๋งŒ ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ž ์žฌ์  ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ์ž ์žฌ์  ์ด์ต๋ณด๋‹ค ํฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋งŒ ์‹ ์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‹  ๋ฉ”์‚ด๋ผ์ง„์€ ํƒœ๋ฐ˜ ์žฅ๋ฒฝ์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Guaifenesin is the active ingredient in many cough medicines, such as Robitussin. It is safe to use in pregnancy. If a pregnant woman has a severe cough that doesn't respond to guaifenesin, her doctor can prescribe codeine and other narcotics.uaifenesin is the active ingredient in many cough medicines, such as Robitussin. It is safe to use in pregnancy. If a pregnant woman has a severe cough that doesn't respond to guaifenesin, her doctor can prescribe codeine and other narcotics.", "ko": "Guaifenesin์€ Robitussin๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธฐ์นจ ์•ฝ์˜ ํ™œ์„ฑ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋„ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‚ฐ๋ถ€์—๊ฒŒ Guaifenesin์— ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‹ฌํ•œ ๊ธฐ์นจ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” codeine ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋งˆ์•ฝ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ตฌ์•„์ดํŽ˜๋„ค์‹ ์€ Robitussin๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธฐ์นจ์•ฝ์˜ ํ™œ์„ฑ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋„ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‚ฐ๋ถ€์—๊ฒŒ Guaifenesin์— ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‹ฌํ•œ ๊ธฐ์นจ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” codeine ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋งˆ์•ฝ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Is it safe for me to take beano while I'm breastfeeding? Has anyone found that it helps prevent gasiness in their baby? My baby is 3 1/2 weeks old and he seems to always have gas, no matter what I eat! I feel so bad for the little guy and I don't know what to do! Yes. Alcohol in moderation (1-2 drinks at a time) is considered safe while breastfeeding by EVERY reliable source. Only a trace gets into your milk (your milk has the same alcohol level as your blood) and will not harm your baby.", "ko": "๋ชจ์œ  ์ˆ˜์œ  ์ค‘์— ๋น„๋…ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ•ด๋„ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ๊ฐ€์š”? ์•„๊ธฐ์˜ ๊ฐ€์Šค๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ œ ์•„๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ƒํ›„ 3์ฃผ 1/2์ธ๋ฐ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋จน๋Š” ์Œ์‹์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฐ€์Šค์ฆ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”! ์•„๊ธฐ์—๊ฒŒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๋‚˜๋น ์ ธ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด์š”! ๋„ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ถœ์ฒ˜์—์„œ ๋ชจ์œ  ์ˆ˜์œ  ์ค‘์— ์ ๋‹นํžˆ(ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— 1~2์ž”) ๋งˆ์‹œ๋Š” ์Œ์ฃผ๋Š” ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ์œ ์— ๋ฏธ๋Ÿ‰๋งŒ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์„œ ์•„๊ธฐ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ผ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The main advantage of the shrimp paste is that it can be served with a wide variety of foods. Some of the foods served with the shrimp paste include rice, winged beans and even some fruit salads. However, in the case of pregnant women, they should never take it raw. It is safe to eat shrimps during pregnancy. According to the Food and Drug Administration, the body that regulates food and drugs consumption in the United States it is absolutely safe to eat shrimps. However, pregnant women should eat 8-12 ounces of shrimps or other sea foods per week. There is a lot of misinformation on the internet about the benefits and dangers of eating shrimps by pregnant women. Communities that live along water bodies have all along eaten seafood including shrimps.", "ko": "์ƒˆ์šฐ ํŽ˜์ด์ŠคํŠธ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์žฅ์ ์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์Œ์‹๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ์šฐ ํŽ˜์ด์ŠคํŠธ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ์Œ์‹์—๋Š” ์Œ€, ๋‚ ๊ฐœ ์ฝฉ, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ณผ์ผ ์ƒ๋Ÿฌ๋“œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ž„์‚ฐ๋ถ€์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์„ญ์ทจํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์— ์ƒˆ์šฐ๋ฅผ ๋จน์–ด๋„ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‹ํ’ˆ์˜์•ฝ๊ตญ(FDA)์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์‹ํ’ˆ ๋ฐ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์†Œ๋น„๋ฅผ ๊ทœ์ œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ธ ์‹ํ’ˆ์˜์•ฝ๊ตญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ƒ์„ ์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ž„์‚ฐ๋ถ€๋Š” ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์— 8~12์˜จ์Šค์˜ ์ƒˆ์šฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ•ด์‚ฐ๋ฌผ์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์—๋Š” ์ž„์‚ฐ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ์šฐ๋ฅผ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ด์ ๊ณผ ์œ„ํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์—ญ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋Š” ์ƒˆ์šฐ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ํ•ด์‚ฐ๋ฌผ์„ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๋จน์–ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Personally I would stay away from pineapple during pregnancy. According to my culture, women are advised not to eat pineapple during pregnancy. I am sure many will disagree with me on this one, but I didn't even drink fruit juice with pineapple in it just to be on the safe side.", "ko": "๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์—๋Š” ํŒŒ์ธ์• ํ”Œ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ๋ฌธํ™”๊ถŒ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘ ํŒŒ์ธ์• ํ”Œ์„ ๋จน์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ๊ณ  ์กฐ์–ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ €์™€ ๋™์˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์ €๋Š” ์•ˆ์ „์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํŒŒ์ธ์• ํ”Œ์ด ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ„ ๊ณผ์ผ ์ฃผ์Šค๋„ ๋งˆ์‹œ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There is only a very small amount of listeria bacteria in hard cheeses, so they are not considered a risk during pregnancy. Here's a guide to which cheeses are safe and which are unsafe during pregnancy: Safe cheeses in pregnancy. Unsafe cheeses in pregnancy. Find out what's safe and not safe to eat in pregnancy.here is only a very small amount of listeria bacteria in hard cheeses, so they are not considered a risk during pregnancy. Here's a guide to which cheeses are safe and which are unsafe during pregnancy: Safe cheeses in pregnancy. Unsafe cheeses in pregnancy. Find out what's safe and not safe to eat in pregnancy.", "ko": "๋‹จ๋‹จํ•œ ์น˜์ฆˆ์—๋Š” ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ ๊ฒŒ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ์น˜์ฆˆ์™€ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์น˜์ฆˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ์น˜์ฆˆ. ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์น˜์ฆˆ. ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์— ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์Œ์‹์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.๋‹จ๋‹จํ•œ ์น˜์ฆˆ์—๋Š” ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ ๊ฒŒ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘ ์œ„ํ—˜์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ์น˜์ฆˆ์™€ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์น˜์ฆˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ์น˜์ฆˆ. ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์น˜์ฆˆ. ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์— ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์Œ์‹์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "All drinks containing alcohol can harm your baby. There is no known safe amount of alcohol that you can consume if you are pregnant. It is best to discuss any drinking patterns with your healthcare provider.", "ko": "์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์Œ๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์•„๊ธฐ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ผ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์„ญ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์˜ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ์–‘์€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ์ฃผ ํŒจํ„ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์˜๋ฃŒ์ง„๊ณผ ์ƒ์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "No enema: An enema can cause electrolyte issues and should be avoided. Most laxatives are not safe for pregnancy. If you don't get relief from increasing fluids and fiber, you could consider colace (docusate sodium) or metamucil. However, if the constipation is too severe, see your doctor right away.", "ko": "๊ด€์žฅ: ๊ด€์žฅ์€ ์ „ํ•ด์งˆ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ”ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์™„ํ•˜์ œ๋Š” ์ž„์‹ ์— ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋ถ„๊ณผ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋กœ ์œ„์•ˆ์„ ์–ป์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋ฉด ์ฝœ๋ฝ(์—ผํ™”๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ) ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ฌด์‹ค์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ณ€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‹ฌํ•˜๋ฉด ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "Pregnancy: Based on animal data showing adverse renal effects, INVOKAMETร‚ยฎ/INVOKAMETร‚ยฎ XR is not recommended during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy. 1 A clear association of major birth defect or miscarriage risk with metformin or canagliflozin use during pregnancy has not been determined.", "ko": "์ž„์‹ : ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์„ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ ์žฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋™๋ฌผ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์— ๊ทผ๊ฑฐํ•˜์—ฌ ์ธ๋ณด์นด๋ฉ”ํŠธยฎ/์ธ๋ณด์นด๋ฉ”ํŠธยฎ XR์€ ์ž„์‹  ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ 2, 3๊ธฐ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘ ๋ฉ”ํŠธํฌ๋ฅด๋ฏผ ๋˜๋Š” ์นด๋‚˜๊ธ€๋ฆฌํ”Œ๋กœ์ง„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๊ณผ ์ฃผ์š” ์„ ์ฒœ์  ๊ฒฐํ•จ ๋˜๋Š” ์œ ์‚ฐ ์œ„ํ—˜์˜ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ด€์„ฑ์€ ์•„์ง ํ™•์ธ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Speak with your doctor before taking any medication if youรขย€ย™re pregnant, or trying to get pregnant. Several medications are considered safe after 12 weeks of pregnancy. These include: 1 Robitussin (dextromethorphan) and Robitussin DM cough syrups. 2 Vicks plain cough syrup.", "ko": "์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž„์‹ ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์•ฝ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์˜์‚ฌ์™€ ์ƒ๋‹ดํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ž„์‹  12์ฃผ ํ›„์— ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๋กœ๋น„ํˆฌ์‹ (๋ฑ์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๋ฉ”ํ† ๋ฅดํŒ) ๋ฐ ๋กœ๋น„ํˆฌ์‹  DM ๊ธฐ์นจ ์‹œ๋Ÿฝ. 2 ๋ฝ์Šค ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ธ ๊ธฐ์นจ ์‹œ๋Ÿฝ." }, { "en": "However, due to the lack of studies on most herbs, the FDA encourages caution when ingesting herbal teas. To understand which herbal teas are safe to consume during pregnancy, letรขย€ย™s first look at the different types of teas and how they are made. Or, you can buy a pregnancy tea รขย€ย“ shop now.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— FDA๋Š” ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ์ฐจ ์„ญ์ทจ ์‹œ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ์ด‰๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์— ์„ญ์ทจํ•ด๋„ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋จผ์ € ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ฐจ์™€ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ์ž„์‚ฐ๋ถ€์šฉ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค - ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Strep throat during pregnancy is not especially dangerous, particularly if you get a diagnosis and start treatment as quickly as possible. Antibiotics like cephalosporin or penicillin that is normally used to treat strep throat are also safe during pregnancy. Most importantly, you need to take care of the fever symptom which could be dangerous for your baby. Fever during the first trimester could prevent your babyรขย€ย™s internal organs from forming.", "ko": "์ž„์‹  ์ค‘ ํŒจํ˜ˆ์„ฑ ์ธ๋‘์—ผ์€ ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํŠนํžˆ ์ง„๋‹จ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋”์šฑ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒจํ˜ˆ์„ฑ ์ธ๋‘์—ผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์„ธํŒ”๋กœ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ์ด๋‚˜ ํŽ˜๋‹ˆ์‹ค๋ฆฐ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ์ œ๋„ ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์— ์•ˆ์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค๋„ ์•„๊ธฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ด ์ฆ์ƒ์— ์ฃผ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‹  ์ดˆ๊ธฐ์— ์—ด์ด ๋‚˜๋ฉด ์•„๊ธฐ์˜ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It may take a few drinks to get you in the mood, we get it. But honestly, when it comes to getting pregnant, alcohol is best avoided. Women who drink at least one alcoholic beverage per day are at a 50 percent greater risk of ovulatory infertility versus women who drink no alcohol, according to a study published in the journal Epidemiology.", "ko": "๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ช‡ ์ž”์˜ ์Œ๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์†”์งํžˆ ์ž„์‹ ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ˆ ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ํ”ผ๋ฐ๋ฏธ์˜ฌ๋กœ์ง€ ์ €๋„์— ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ์ ์–ด๋„ ํ•œ ์ž”์˜ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ์„ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์€ ์ˆ ์„ ๋งˆ์‹œ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์— ๋น„ํ•ด 50% ๋” ๋†’์€ ๋‚œ์ž„ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Minimizing Risk. Although taking Robitussin while breastfeeding is considered safe, there are ways to minimize the risk even further. Nursing mothers taking Robitussin should drink more water and nurse more often than usual to ensure that milk production stays high enough.", "ko": "์œ„ํ—˜ ์ตœ์†Œํ™”. ๋ชจ์œ  ์ˆ˜์œ  ์ค‘ ๋กœ๋น„ํˆฌ์‹  ๋ณต์šฉ์€ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๋”์šฑ ์ตœ์†Œํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ๋น„ํˆฌ์‹ ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์œ ๋ชจ๋Š” ์ – ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๋†’๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€๋˜๋„๋ก ํ‰์†Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ฌผ์„ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ  ๋” ์ž์ฃผ ์ˆ˜์œ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "These methotrexate warnings do not mean you have to stop treating your RA during pregnancy, necessarily. There are other RA drug options that are safe to take during pregnancy. These medications include the following prescription drugs: azathioprine; cyclosporine; hydroxychloroquine; sulfasalazine", "ko": "์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฉ”ํ† ํŠธ๋ ‰์„ธ์ดํŠธ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘ RA ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์— ๋ณต์šฉํ•ด๋„ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ RA ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์˜ต์…˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์•ฝ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์•„์žํ‹ฐ์˜คํ”„๋ฆฐ, ์‚ฌ์ดํด๋กœ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ, ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ก์‹œํด๋กœ๋กœํ€ธ, ์„คํŒŒ์‚ด๋ผ์ง„." }, { "en": "Implanon may interact with phenylbutazone, modafinil, St. John's wort, antibiotics, seizure medicines, barbiturates, and HIV medicines. Tell your doctor all medications you are taking. Implanon should not be used during pregnancy. If you become pregnant or think you may be pregnant, inform your doctor immediately. A certain serious pregnancy problem (ectopic pregnancy) may be more likely if you become pregnant while using this product. Implanon passes into breast milk in small amounts.", "ko": "Implanon์€ ํŽ˜๋‹๋ถ€ํƒ€์กด, ๋ชจ๋‹คํ•€๋ฆด, ์„ธ์ธํŠธ ์กด์Šค ์›ŒํŠธ, ํ•ญ์ƒ์ œ, ๋ฐœ์ž‘ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ, ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๋น„ํˆด๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ HIV ์•ฝ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์ค‘์ธ ๋ชจ๋“  ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ ค์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„ํ”Œ๋ž€๋…ผ์€ ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‹ ํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž„์‹ ํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ ค์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์ž„์‹ ํ•˜๋ฉด ํŠน์ • ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์ž„์‹  ๋ฌธ์ œ(์ž๊ถ์™ธ ์ž„์‹ )๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„ํ”Œ๋ž€๋…ผ์€ ๋ชจ์œ ๋กœ ์ „๋‹ฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Is Benadryl cream safe during pregnancy? Use of topical Benadryl is considered safe in pregnancy as there is little evidence of harm to the fetus. However, there is inadequate data regarding whether the diphenhydramine in the ointment form crosses the placenta [5]. Expert medical guidance is recommended to assess chances of complications.", "ko": "๋ฐฐ๋ƒ‡๋“ค ํฌ๋ฆผ์€ ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ๊ฐ€์š”? ๊ตญ์†Œ ๋ฒค๋“œ๋ฆด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์€ ํƒœ์•„์—๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ผ์นœ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์—ฐ๊ณ  ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ๋””ํŽ˜๋‹™ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋ผ๋ฏผ์ด ํƒœ๋ฐ˜์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋Š” ๋ถ€์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค[5]. ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ์˜ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ „๋ฌธ ์˜ํ•™์  ์ง€์นจ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Baths cool rapidly, whereas hot tubs and saunas are maintained at a constant high temperature. If the bath water is too hot, you could also feel faint or sick, as the heat can lower your blood pressure a bit too much. This can affect blood flow to your baby, which is unsafe at any stage of your pregnancy. Tempting though it is to relax in a scented bath, it's best not to use bubble bath, bath salts or bath oils during pregnancy. This is because they can alter the acidic balance of your vagina and make you more likely to develop thrush.", "ko": "๋ชฉ์š•์€ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‹๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ์˜จ์ˆ˜ ์š•์กฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์šฐ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์ •ํ•œ ๊ณ ์˜จ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉ์š•๋ฌผ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šฐ๋ฉด ์—ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํ˜ˆ์••์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋‚ฎ์•„์ ธ ์–ด์ง€๋Ÿฌ์›€์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•„ํ”Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ž„์‹  ์ดˆ๊ธฐ์— ์ƒ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํƒœ์•„์˜ ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ–ฅ์ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชฉ์š•์— ๋ชธ์„ ํ’€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„์ง€๋ผ๋„ ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์—๋Š” ๊ฑฐํ’ˆ ๋ชฉ์š•, ๋ชฉ์š• ์†Œ๊ธˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชฉ์š• ์˜ค์ผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์งˆ์˜ ์‚ฐ์„ฑ ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ๋ณ€ํ™”์‹œ์ผœ ๋ˆ„๋ฃจ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์•„์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Benzocaine is the main ingredient of orajel; when used within reason (not excessive amounts, nor for too long) it is expected to be safe for use during pregnancy and lactation. Pregnancy category c, no human or animal studies available. ...Read more", "ko": "๋ฒค์กฐ์‹ ์€ ์˜ค๋ผ์ ค์˜ ์ฃผ์„ฑ๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ, ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์–‘์ด๋‚˜ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ž„์‹  ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์œ  ์ค‘์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋„ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‹  ๋ฒ”์ฃผ C, ์ธ๊ฐ„ ๋˜๋Š” ๋™๋ฌผ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ... ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ" }, { "en": "Pregnant or nursing mothers can drink Kombucha but should not do so in large amounts because it is a fermented tea and contains alcohol and caffeine. No baby or fetus has ever been harmed by the mother drinking Kombucha. . it is nonsense! CLICK HERE to check for any FDA warnings on Kombucha. As of the last time we checked, on July 13, 2012 no warning exist. The FDA had previously found that Kombucha Tea is safe to drink if prepared in a clean manner.", "ko": "์ž„์‚ฐ๋ถ€๋‚˜ ๋ชจ์œ  ์ˆ˜์œ  ์ค‘์ธ ์‚ฐ๋ชจ๋Š” ๊ณฐ๋ถ€์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐœํšจ์ฐจ์— ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ๊ณผ ์นดํŽ˜์ธ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‹ค๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋งˆ์‹œ์ง€ ์•Š์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฐ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ๊ณฐ๋ถ€์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์…”๋„ ์•„๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ํƒœ์•„๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ž…์€ ์ ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง๋„ ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณฐ๋ถ€์ฐจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ FDA ๊ฒฝ๊ณ  ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 2012๋…„ 7์›” 13์ผ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ํ™•์ธํ•œ ์‹œ์ ์—์„œ ์•„๋ฌด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ๋„ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ „์— FDA๋Š” ๊ณฐ๋ถ€์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊นจ๋—ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ค€๋น„ํ•ด ๋งˆ์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํŒ๋‹จํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "I heard that you cant drink energy drinks while pregnant. But can I at least have one? Okay people, it states on the back of the can...PREGNANT WOMEN SHOULD NOT DRINK...it's not the caffeine in the drink, it's the guarana and all the other shit they put in it...I am 39 weeks pregnant...and I wouldn't drink one. You are definately not suppose to. Im 31 weeks and was advise to quit in the beginning.", "ko": "์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์—๋Š” ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๋“œ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ ์–ด๋„ ํ•œ ์ž”์€ ๋งˆ์…”๋„ ๋˜๋‚˜์š”? ๋‚ฉ์ž‘ํ•ด, ์บ” ๋’ท๋ฉด์— ์ ํ˜€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”...์ž„์‚ฐ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋งˆ์‹œ๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋ผ์š”... ์Œ๋ฃŒ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ„ ์นดํŽ˜์ธ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ณผ๋ผ๋‚˜์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”... ์ €๋Š” ์ž„์‹  39์ฃผ์ธ๋ฐ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๋งˆ์‹œ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”. ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๋จน์œผ๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋ผ์š”. ์ €๋Š” 31์ฃผ ์ž„์‹ ์ด์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋Š์œผ๋ผ๊ณ  ์กฐ์–ธ๋ฐ›์•˜์–ด์š”." }, { "en": "These over-the-counter constipation meds have no known harmful effects during pregnancy when you take them according to the package directions. If you want to know about the safety of any other meds, contact your doctor. 1 Colace (docusate sodium) Metamucil (psyllium)", "ko": "์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์ „ ์—†์ด ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ณ€๋น„ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ์ œํ’ˆ ์„ค๋ช…์„œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๋ณต์šฉ ์‹œ ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘ ์œ ํ•ดํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์˜ ์•ˆ์ „์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ๋ฉด ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 1 ์ฝœ๋ผ์„ธ(๋„์ฟ ์„ธ์ดํŠธ ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ) ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ฎค์‹ค (์‹œ๋ฆด๋ฅจ)" }, { "en": "Stilton. Though soft, mould-ripened and blue-veined cheeses aren't safe to eat in pregnancy, stilton is actually considered safe to eat, as long as it's pasteurised. This is because the risk of listeria contamination is very low in hard, blue-veined cheeses.moked gouda, cheddar and gruyere are just a few varieties that are safe to eat in pregnancy. But soft, mould-ripened smoked cheeses, such as smoked camembert, are not safe to eat uncooked if you are pregnant.", "ko": "์Šคํ‹ธํ†ค. ์—ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณฐํŒก์ด๊ฐ€ ํ•€ ๋ธ”๋ฃจ๋ฒ ์ธ ์น˜์ฆˆ๋Š” ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์— ๋จน์œผ๋ฉด ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ, ์Šคํ‹ธํ†ค์€ ์ €์˜จ์‚ด๊ท  ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋œ ์น˜์ฆˆ๋ผ๋ฉด ๋จน์–ด๋„ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์น˜์ฆˆ์˜ ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์˜ค์—ผ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚ฎ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์Šค๋ชจํฌ ๊ตฌ๋“œ, ์ฒด๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๋ฃจ์˜ˆ๋ฅด๋Š” ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์— ๋จน์–ด๋„ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ์น˜์ฆˆ ํ’ˆ์ข… ์ค‘ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์Šค๋ชจํฌ ์นด๋ฉœ๋ฒ ๋ฅด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๊ณฐํŒก์ด๊ฐ€ ํ•€ ์Šค๋ชจํฌ ์น˜์ฆˆ๋Š” ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์— ์ตํžˆ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋จน์œผ๋ฉด ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Although some medications used to lower blood pressure are considered safe during pregnancy, others รขย€ย” such as angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) and renin inhibitors รขย€ย” are generally avoided during pregnancy. Treatment is important, however.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์••์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์— ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ, ํ˜ˆ์•• ๋ณ€ํ™˜ ํšจ์†Œ(ACE) ์–ต์ œ์ œ, ํ˜ˆ์•• ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ(ARB) ๋ฐ ๋ ˆ๋‹Œ ์–ต์ œ์ œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์— ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Alright, so caffeine won't maintain you from getting pregnant, no. Metformin (Glucophage) is an insulin-sensitizing dmard safe in pregnancy used to spice up ovulation what should glucose levels be during pregnancy insulin resistance is a recognized or suspected cause of dmard safe in pregnancy.", "ko": "์ข‹์•„์š”, ์นดํŽ˜์ธ์€ ์ž„์‹ ์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”. ๋ฉ”ํŠธํฌ๋ฅด๋ฏผ(๊ธ€๋ฃจ์ฝ”ํŒจ์ง€)์€ ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘ ๋‚œํฌ ์ž๊ทน์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ํŽฉํ‹ฐ๋“œ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์ธ์Š๋ฆฐ ์ €ํ•ญ์„ฑ์€ ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ํŽฉํ‹ฐ๋“œ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์˜ ์›์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ์ •๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜์‹ฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Is it safe to fly during the first trimester? Pregnancy No comments There was once a time when it was not considered safe to do much of anything at all during pregnancy.", "ko": "์ž„์‹  ์ดˆ๊ธฐ์— ๋น„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ž„์‹  ๋Œ“๊ธ€ ์—†์Œ ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์—๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๋˜ ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Can marijuana use during and after pregnancy harm the baby? Some women report using marijuana to treat severe nausea associated with their pregnancy;96,97 however, there is no research confirming that this is a safe practice, and it is generally not recommended.", "ko": "์ž„์‹  ์ค‘๊ณผ ์ž„์‹  ํ›„ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌํ™”๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ด ์•„๊ธฐ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ผ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์ผ๋ถ€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์€ ์ž„์‹ ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์‹ฌํ•œ ๋ฉ”์Šค๊บผ์›€์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งˆ๋ฆฌํ™”๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด๋Š” ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ํ–‰์œ„์ž„์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ถŒ์žฅ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cozaar should not be used during pregnancy, and it is not known whether it is excreted in breast milk. Our Cozaar Side Effects Drug Center provides a comprehensive view of available drug information on the potential side effects when taking this medication. This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. Read the entire detailed patient monograph for Cozaar (Losartan Potassium)", "ko": "์ฝ”์ž๋ฅด๋Š” ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์—๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ชจ์œ ์— ๋ฐฐ์„ค๋˜๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ์•Œ๋ ค์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž ์žฌ์  ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํฌ๊ด„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” Cozaar ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์„ผํ„ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์˜ ์ „์ฒด ๋ชฉ๋ก์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ํ•™์  ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ์–ป์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์€ FDA์— 1-800-FDA-1088๋กœ ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”์ž๋ฅด(๋กœ์‚ฌ๋ฅดํƒ„ ์นผ๋ฅจ)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ „์ฒด ์ƒ์„ธ ํ™˜์ž ์ด์šฉ ์„ค๋ช…์„œ๋ฅผ ์ฝ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "Typically, most of the older types of insulins are considered safe for use during pregnancy. Insulin is a medication used to treat diabetes. In general, older insulins are considered safe for use during pregnancy. At this time, it is not clear if the newer insulins are safe for use during pregnancy.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ธ์Š๋ฆฐ์€ ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์Š๋ฆฐ์€ ๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์ธ์Š๋ฆฐ์€ ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ๋กœ์„œ๋Š” ์ตœ์‹  ์ธ์Š๋ฆฐ์ด ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Is it safe to take ibuprofen during pregnancy? One dose isn't likely to do your baby any harm, but ibuprofen (also sold under brand names such as Advil and Motrin) is generally not recommended during pregnancy, especially during the third trimester.", "ko": "์ž„์‹  ์ค‘ ์ด๋ถ€ํ”„๋กœํŽœ ๋ณต์šฉ์ด ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ๊ฐ€์š”? ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ณต์šฉํ•ด๋„ ์•„๊ธฐ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘, ํŠนํžˆ ์ž„์‹  3๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ด๋ถ€ํ”„๋กœํŽœ(Advil ๋ฐ Motrin๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ๋„ ํŒ๋งค๋จ)์ด ๊ถŒ์žฅ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dmard safe in pregnancy pregnant moms want folic acid: Folic acid, folate, vitamin B goes by completely different names but is crucial for moms. Strive chicken biryani, dal chawal or khichdi. Before going to bed, eat a meal or snack, preferably fruit and long-acting complex carbohydrates (grains and bland pasta) to ease morning sickness.", "ko": "์ž„์‹  ์ค‘ DMARD ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฝ์‚ฐ: ์—ฝ์‚ฐ, ์—ฝ์‚ฐ, ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ B๋Š” ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฐ๋ชจ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์น˜ํ‚จ ๋น„๋ฆฌ์•ผ๋‹ˆ, ๋‹ฌ ์ฐจ์™ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ํ‚ค์น˜๋””๋ฅผ ๋จน์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์‹์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ„์‹, ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์งํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์žฅ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณตํ•ฉ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ(๊ณก๋ฌผ ๋ฐ ๋ฐ๋ฐํ•œ ํŒŒ์Šคํƒ€)์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž…๋ง์„ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "Furosemide may increase the risk of digoxin toxicity due to hypokalemia. The drug is best not used during pregnancy or in a lactating mare, as it has been shown to be passed through the placenta and milk in studies with other species.", "ko": "ํ‘ธ๋กœ์„ธ๋ฏธ๋“œ๋Š” ์ €์นผ๋ฅจํ˜ˆ์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋””์˜ฅ์‹  ๋…์„ฑ์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข…์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ํƒœ๋ฐ˜๊ณผ ์ –์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ „๋‹ฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์— ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ์œ  ์ˆ˜์œ  ์•”๋ง์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Yes, its fine in moderation. Just don't overdo it and drink them everyday (or multiple times a day). People freak out about EVERYTHING when it comes to pregnancy. Just use common sense and don't over do it. I would drink one very slowly over a few hours and drink lots of water as well.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋ž˜, ์ ๋‹นํžˆ ๋จน์–ด๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ๋งˆ์‹œ์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ๋งค์ผ(๋˜๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ) ๋งˆ์‹œ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์ž„์‹ ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฒ์„ ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ƒ์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ๋งˆ์‹œ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์ €๋Š” ๋ช‡ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์•„์ฃผ ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ํ•œ ์ž”์„ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋งˆ์…จ์–ด์š”." }, { "en": "Oral sex is safe during pregnancy. If you receive oral sex, though, make sure your partner doesn't blow air into your vagina. Rarely, a burst of air might block a blood vessel (air embolism) รขย€ย” which could be a life-threatening condition for you and the baby.", "ko": "๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ์„ฑ๊ต๋Š” ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์— ์•ˆ์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ์„ฑ๊ต๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ์งˆ์— ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์„ ๋ถˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋“œ๋ฌผ๊ฒŒ ๊ณต๊ธฐ ํ„ฐ๋„์ด ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์„ ๋ง‰์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ(๊ณต๊ธฐ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ), ์ด๋Š” ์‚ฐ๋ชจ์™€ ์•„๊ธฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ์œ„ํ˜‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "percentage of children living in poverty", "ko": "๋นˆ๊ณค์ธต ์•„๋™์˜ ๋น„์œจ" }
[ { "en": "The percentage of children living in poverty and extreme poverty (less than 50 percent of the federal poverty level) has increased since 2000. 1 19 percent of children live in families that are considered officially poor (14.0 million children). Eight percent of children live in extreme poor families (6.2 million).", "ko": "๋นˆ๊ณค๊ณผ ๊ทน์‹ฌํ•œ ๋นˆ๊ณค(์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๋นˆ๊ณค ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ 50% ๋ฏธ๋งŒ)์— ์ฒ˜ํ•œ ์•„๋™์˜ ๋น„์œจ์€ 2000๋…„ ์ดํ›„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์•„๋™์˜ 19%(1,400๋งŒ ๋ช…)์˜ ์•„๋™์ด ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋‚œํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ •์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 8 %์˜ ์•„๋™์ด ๊ทน์‹ฌํ•œ ๊ฐ€๋‚œ์— ์ฒ˜ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ •(620 ๋งŒ ๋ช…)์—์„œ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Similar to the patterns observed for the poverty rate in 2010, the number of people in poverty increased for children younger than 18 (15.5 million in 2009 to 16.4 million in 2010) and people 18 to 64 (24.7 million in 2009 to 26.3 million in 2010) and was not statistically different for people 65 and older (3.5 million).", "ko": "2010๋…„ ๋นˆ๊ณค์œจ์— ๊ด€์ฐฐ๋œ ํŒจํ„ด๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ, 18์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ ์•„๋™(2009๋…„ 1,550๋งŒ ๋ช…์—์„œ 2010๋…„ 1,640๋งŒ ๋ช…), 18~64์„ธ(2009๋…„ 2,470๋งŒ ๋ช…์—์„œ 2010๋…„ 2,630๋งŒ ๋ช…)์˜ ๋นˆ๊ณค ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 65์„ธ ์ด์ƒ(350๋งŒ ๋ช…)์˜ ๋นˆ๊ณค ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ํ†ต๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "According to NCES 2, only 53 percent of children ages three to five were read to daily by a family member (1999). Children in families with incomes below the poverty line are less likely to be read to aloud everyday than are children in families with incomes at or above poverty.", "ko": "NCES 2์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 3~5์„ธ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์˜ 53%๋งŒ์ด ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์ด ๋งค์ผ ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ์–ด์ฃผ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋‹ตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(1999๋…„). ๋นˆ๊ณค์„  ์ดํ•˜์˜ ์†Œ๋“์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ฐ€์ •์˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋Š” ๋นˆ๊ณค์„  ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์†Œ๋“์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ฐ€์ •์˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋ณด๋‹ค ๋งค์ผ ์ฑ…์„ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋‚ด์–ด ์ฝ์–ด์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "รขย€ยข Number of people living below poverty during 2013: 888,019. รขย€ยข Percentage of people living below poverty during 2013: 19.8%. รขย€ยข Number of people living below poverty in 2012: 891,981. รขย€ยข Food stamp use ranking: Louisiana has the seventh-highest food stamp use-percentage in the U.S.", "ko": "- 2013๋…„ ๋นˆ๊ณค์ธต ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜: 888,019๋ช…. รขย€ยข 2013๋…„ ๋นˆ๊ณค์ธต ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋น„์œจ: 19.8%. รขย€ยข 2012๋…„ ๋นˆ๊ณค์ธต ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜: 891,981๋ช…. รขย€ยข ํ‘ธ๋“œ์Šคํƒฌํ”„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์ˆœ์œ„: ๋ฃจ์ด์ง€์• ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ํ‘ธ๋“œ์Šคํƒฌํ”„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋น„์œจ์ด 7๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In 2012, almost 24 percent of all Ohio children were living below the poverty line. (See Figure 3, below).8 In Appalachian Ohio, the average child poverty rate is 28.25 percent. Of all 88 counties in. Ohio, the 9seven counties with the highest percentage of poor children in the state are Appalachian.", "ko": "2012๋…„ ์˜คํ•˜์ด์˜ค ์ฃผ ์ „์ฒด ์•„๋™์˜ ์•ฝ 24%๊ฐ€ ๋นˆ๊ณค์„  ์ดํ•˜์—์„œ ์ƒํ™œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (์•„๋ž˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ 3 ์ฐธ์กฐ).8 ์• ํŒ”๋ž˜์น˜์•„ ์˜คํ•˜์ด์˜ค์—์„œ๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ์•„๋™ ๋นˆ๊ณค์œจ์ด 28.25%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜คํ•˜์ด์˜ค์ฃผ์˜ 88๊ฐœ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ค‘ ์ฃผ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋นˆ๊ณค ์•„๋™ ๋น„์œจ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ 7๊ฐœ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์• ํŒ”๋ž˜์น˜์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The รขย€ยœchild poverty rateรขย€ย is the proportion of families with children who have incomes below the nationally established poverty line. In 2000, the poverty level for a family of 3 was an annual income of $13 874; for a family of 4 (2 children), the level was $17 603.", "ko": "\"์•„๋™ ๋นˆ๊ณค์œจ\"์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ์ •ํ•œ ๋นˆ๊ณค์„  ์ดํ•˜์˜ ์†Œ๋“์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋น„์œจ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2000๋…„์— 3์ธ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋นˆ๊ณค ์ˆ˜์ค€์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์†Œ๋“ $13,874์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, 4์ธ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ(์ž๋…€ 2๋ช…)์˜ ์ˆ˜์ค€์€ $17,603์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "According to NCES2, only 53 percent of children ages three to five were read to daily by a family member (1999). Children in families with incomes below the poverty line are less likely to be read to aloud everyday than are children in families with incomes at or above poverty.", "ko": "NCES2์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 3์„ธ์—์„œ 5์„ธ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ์ค‘ 53%๋งŒ์ด ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ์ผ์›์ด ๋งค์ผ ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ์–ด์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(1999). ๋นˆ๊ณค์„  ์ดํ•˜์˜ ์†Œ๋“์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ฐ€์ •์˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋Š” ๋นˆ๊ณค์„  ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์†Œ๋“์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ฐ€์ •์˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋ณด๋‹ค ๋งค์ผ ์ฑ…์„ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋‚ด์–ด ์ฝ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Childhood poverty is a big problem for states that are among the poorest. Many have a child poverty rate around 25 percent. Even more grim is that in 2012, 46.5 million U.S. citizens lived below the poverty line, slightly more than in 2011. That's 15 percent of the country. Click ahead to see which 10 states are the poorest, by median household income.", "ko": "์•„๋™ ๋นˆ๊ณค์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๋‚œํ•œ ์ฃผ์— ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์•„๋™ ๋นˆ๊ณค์œจ์ด ์•ฝ 25%์— ๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2012๋…„์— 4,650๋งŒ ๋ช…์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‹œ๋ฏผ์ด ๋นˆ๊ณค์„  ์ดํ•˜๋กœ ์ƒํ™œํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” 2011๋…„์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ „์ฒด ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ 15%์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ์œ  ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ ์†Œ๋“ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๋‚œํ•œ 10๊ฐœ ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Myth: Growing up in poverty doesn't affect children as long as you raise them right.. Fact: Poverty affects the healthy development of every child.12.1 per cent of children age 17 years and under live in low-income families.1.Nine per cent to 10 per cent of children locally are living below the poverty line (low-income cut offs).yth: Growing up in poverty doesn't affect children as long as you raise them right.. Fact: Poverty affects the healthy development of every child.", "ko": "์™œ๊ณก๋œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค: ๋นˆ๊ณค์—์„œ ์ž๋ž๋”๋ผ๋„ ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ‚ค์šฐ๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค: ๋นˆ๊ณค์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์•„๋™์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นœ๋‹ค.17์„ธ ์ดํ•˜ ์•„๋™์˜ 12.1%๊ฐ€ ์ €์†Œ๋“ ๊ฐ€์ •์—์„œ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1.9%์—์„œ 10%๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์•„๋™์ด ์ง€์—ญ ๋‚ด ๋นˆ๊ณค์„ (์ €์†Œ๋“์ธต ๊ธฐ์ค€) ์ดํ•˜๋กœ ์ƒํ™œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋นˆ๊ณค์—์„œ ์ž๋ž๋”๋ผ๋„ ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ‚ค์šฐ๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค: ๋นˆ๊ณค์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์•„๋™์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นœ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "According to the 2014 U.S. Census Bureau ACS study (see charts below) 27% of all African American men, women and children live below the poverty level compared to just 11% of all Americans. An even higher percentage (38%) of Black children live in poverty compared to 22% of all children in America. The poverty rate for working-age Black women (26%) which consists of women ages 18 to 64 is higher than that of working-age Black men (21%).", "ko": "2014๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ์กฐ์‚ฌ๊ตญ ACS ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด(์•„๋ž˜ ์ฐจํŠธ ์ฐธ์กฐ) ์ „์ฒด ํ‘์ธ ๋‚จ์„ฑ, ์—ฌ์„ฑ ๋ฐ ์•„๋™์˜ 27%๊ฐ€ ๋นˆ๊ณค ์ˆ˜์ค€ ์ดํ•˜๋กœ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ „์ฒด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์˜ 11%๋งŒ์ด ๋นˆ๊ณค ์ˆ˜์ค€ ์ดํ•˜๋กœ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์ธ ์•„๋™์˜ ๋นˆ๊ณค์œจ(38%)์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ „์ฒด ์•„๋™์˜ 22%์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 18~64์„ธ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ํ‘์ธ ๊ทผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๋ น ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๋นˆ๊ณค์œจ(26%)์€ ํ‘์ธ ๊ทผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๋ น ๋‚จ์„ฑ(21%)๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "SOURCE: U.S. Department of Commerce, Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS), 2014. See Digest of Education Statistics 2015, table 102.60. In 2014, the overall rate of Hispanic children under age 18 living in poverty (32 percent) was higher than the national average of 21 percent.", "ko": "์ถœ์ฒ˜: ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ƒ๋ฌด๋ถ€, ์ธ๊ตฌ์กฐ์‚ฌ๊ตญ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ์กฐ์‚ฌ(ACS), 2014. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ 2015, ํ‘œ 102.60 ์ฐธ์กฐ. 2014๋…„์— 18์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ํžˆ์ŠคํŒจ๋‹‰ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ๋นˆ๊ณค์œจ(์ „์ฒด 32%)์€ ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท (21%)๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "States with the most people below poverty 7. Kentucky. Number of people living below poverty during 2013: 800,635; Percentage of people living below poverty during 2013: 18.8% ; Number of people living below poverty in 2012: 823,197; Percentage difference between 2013 and 2013: รขย€ย“0.6%; Food stamp use ranking: Kentucky has the 10th highest food stamp use-percentage in the U.S.", "ko": "๋นˆ๊ณค ์ดํ•˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์€ ์ฃผ 7. ์ผ„ํ„ฐํ‚ค. 2013๋…„ ๋นˆ๊ณค ์ดํ•˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜: 800,635๋ช…; 2013๋…„ ๋นˆ๊ณค ์ดํ•˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋น„์œจ: 18.8% ; 2012๋…„ ๋นˆ๊ณค ์ดํ•˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜: 823,197๋ช…; 2012๋…„๊ณผ 2013๋…„์˜ ๋น„์œจ ์ฐจ์ด: รขย€ย“0.6%; ํ‘ธ๋“œ ์Šคํƒฌํ”„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์ˆœ์œ„: ์ผ„ํ„ฐํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ํ‘ธ๋“œ ์Šคํƒฌํ”„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋น„์œจ์ด 10๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋†’์€ ์ฃผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What percentage of children are on welfare? Children are more likely to be on welfare than adults, with 38% of kids aged 5 and under living in households that receive public assistance. Almost 35% of kids aged 6 to 10 and 32% of those in the 11- to 15-year-old range are on welfare.", "ko": "์•„๋™ ์ค‘ ๋ณต์ง€ ์ˆ˜๊ธ‰์ž ๋น„์œจ์€ ๋ช‡ ํผ์„ผํŠธ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? 5์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ ์•„๋™์˜ 38%๊ฐ€ ๊ณต์  ์ง€์›์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ •์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์˜ ๋ณต์ง€ ์ˆ˜๊ธ‰ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์„ฑ์ธ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 6~10์„ธ ์•„๋™์˜ ์•ฝ 35%, 11~15์„ธ ์•„๋™์˜ ์•ฝ 32%๊ฐ€ ๋ณต์ง€ ์ˆ˜๊ธ‰์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "U.S. Census Bureau: The percentage of children in San Juan County living in poverty rose 2.4 percent in 2014.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ์กฐ์‚ฌ๊ตญ: ์‚ฐํ›„์•ˆ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ์ž๋…€์˜ ๋นˆ๊ณค์œจ์€ 2014๋…„์— 2.4% ์ƒ์Šนํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Almost 40 percent of American children spend at least one year in poverty before they turn 18, according to a new study from the Urban Institute.", "ko": "Urban Institute์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์•„๋™์˜ ๊ฑฐ์˜ 40%๊ฐ€ 18์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— 1๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ๋นˆ๊ณค ์ƒํƒœ์— ์ฒ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Unfortunately, children in the struggling lower-middle classรขย€ย”children whose family income places them between 100 and 250 percent of the FPLรขย€ย”more closely resemble children in poverty than they do children in higher-income groups (above 250 percent of the FPL).", "ko": "๋ถˆํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋„, ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์†Œ๋“์ด FPL์˜ 100~250%์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๋นˆ๊ณค์ธต์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์ €์†Œ๋“ ํ•˜์œ„ ์ค‘์‚ฐ์ธต ์•„๋™์€ ๊ทธ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋†’์€ ์†Œ๋“์ธต ์•„๋™(250% ์ด์ƒ FPL)์— ๊ฐ€๊น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Child Development. Myth: Growing up in poverty doesn't affect children as long as you raise them right.. Fact: Poverty affects the healthy development of every child. 12.1 per cent of children age 17 years and under live in low-income families.1.Nine per cent to 10 per cent of children locally are living below the poverty line (low-income cut offs).yth: Growing up in poverty doesn't affect children as long as you raise them right.. Fact: Poverty affects the healthy development of every child.", "ko": "์•„๋™ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ. ์‹ ํ™”: ๋นˆ๊ณค์—์„œ ์ž๋ž€๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ ์•„์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค... ์‚ฌ์‹ค: ๋นˆ๊ณค์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์•„๋™์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.17์„ธ ์ดํ•˜์˜ ์•„๋™ ์ค‘ 12.1%๊ฐ€ ์ €์†Œ๋“์ธต ๊ฐ€์ •์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1.ํ˜„์ง€์—์„œ 9%์—์„œ 10%์˜ ์•„๋™์ด ๋นˆ๊ณค์„ (์ €์†Œ๋“์ธต ๊ธฐ์ค€) ์ดํ•˜๋กœ ์ƒํ™œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋นˆ๊ณค์—์„œ ์ž๋ž€๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ ์•„์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค... ์‚ฌ์‹ค: ๋นˆ๊ณค์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์•„๋™์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "4. Arkansas. 1 Number of people living below poverty during 2013: 565,469. 2 Percentage of people living below poverty during 2013: 19.7%. 3 Number of people living below poverty in 2012: 568,065. 4 Percentage difference between 2013 and 2013: -0.1%. 5 Food stamp use ranking: Arkansas has the 16th highest food stamp use-percentage in the U.S.", "ko": "4. Arkansas. 1 2013๋…„ ๋นˆ๊ณค ์ดํ•˜ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜: 565,469๋ช…. 2013๋…„ ๋นˆ๊ณค ์ดํ•˜ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋น„์œจ: 19.7%. 2012๋…„ ๋นˆ๊ณค ์ดํ•˜ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜: 568,065๋ช…. 4 2013๋…„๊ณผ 2013๋…„์˜ ๋ฐฑ๋ถ„์œจ ์ฐจ์ด: -0.1%. 5 ํ‘ธ๋“œ ์Šคํƒฌํ”„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์ˆœ์œ„: Arkansas๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ํ‘ธ๋“œ ์Šคํƒฌํ”„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋น„์œจ์ด 16๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The poverty rate and the number in poverty increased for both married-couple families (6.2 percent and 3.6 million in 2010 from 5.8 percent and 3.4 million in 2009) and female-householder-with-no-husband-present families (31.6 percent and 4.7 million in 2010 from 29.9 percent and 4.4 million in 2009).", "ko": "๋นˆ๊ณค์œจ๊ณผ ๋นˆ๊ณค์ธต ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํ˜ผ ๋ถ€๋ถ€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ(2010 ๋…„ 6.2 % ๋ฐ 360 ๋งŒ ๋ช…, 2009 ๋…„ 5.8 % ๋ฐ 340 ๋งŒ ๋ช…), ์—ฌ์„ฑ ๊ฐ€์ •์ฃผ๋ถ€ ์—†์Œ(2010 ๋…„ 31.6 % ๋ฐ 470 ๋งŒ ๋ช…, 2009 ๋…„ 29.9 % ๋ฐ 440 ๋งŒ ๋ช…) ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Georgia. 1 Number of people living below poverty during 2013: 1,843,768. 2 Percentage of people living below poverty during 2013: 19.0%. 3 Number of people living below poverty in 2012: 1,848,533. 4 Percentage difference between 2013 and 2013: รขย€ย“0.2%. 5 Food stamp use ranking: Georgia has the 8th highest food stamp use-percentage in the U.S.", "ko": "์กฐ์ง€์•„. 1 2013๋…„ ๋นˆ๊ณค์ธต ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜: 1,843,768๋ช…. 2 2013๋…„ ๋นˆ๊ณค์ธต ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋น„์œจ: 19.0%. 3 2012๋…„ ๋นˆ๊ณค์ธต ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜: 1,848,533๋ช…. 4 2013๋…„๊ณผ 2013๋…„์˜ ๋ฐฑ๋ถ„์œจ ์ฐจ์ด: -0.2%. 5 ํ‘ธ๋“œ ์Šคํƒฌํ”„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์ˆœ์œ„: ์กฐ์ง€์•„๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ํ‘ธ๋“œ ์Šคํƒฌํ”„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋น„์œจ์ด 8๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋†’์€ ์ฃผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In California, 40.5 percent of families in poverty had enrolled their 3- or 4-year-old in preschool in 2013, compared to nearly 60 percent of families above the poverty line. Many of California's children are growing up in households where parents do not speak fluent English. The state was ranked next to last in this category.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” 2013๋…„์— ๋นˆ๊ณค ์ƒํƒœ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์˜ 40.5%๊ฐ€ 3~4์„ธ ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ์œ ์น˜์›์— ๋“ฑ๋กํ•œ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ๋นˆ๊ณค์„  ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ 60%์— ๋‹ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ •์—์„œ ์ž๋ผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„๋Š” ์ด ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์—์„œ ๊ผด์ฐŒ์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋ €์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Infants and toddlers only account for 25 percent of the population, yet have the highest poverty rates of any age group in the United States. The familyรขย€ย™s economic condition during early childhood may be far more important in shaping childrenรขย€ย™s ability, behavior, and achievement than conditions later in childhood. Poverty can hinder childrenรขย€ย™s ability to learn and be healthy and affects their social, emotional, and behavioral development.", "ko": "์˜์œ ์•„๋Š” ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ 25%์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์—ฐ๋ น๋Œ€ ์ค‘ ๋นˆ๊ณค์œจ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์ง‘๋‹จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์‹œ์ ˆ์— ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ์ƒํ™ฉ์€ ์ž๋…€์˜ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ, ํ–‰๋™, ์„ฑ์ทจ๋„๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ›„๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์‹œ์ ˆ์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ค‘์š”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋นˆ๊ณค์€ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์˜ ํ•™์Šต ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ์ €ํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์‚ฌํšŒ์ , ์ •์„œ์ , ํ–‰๋™์  ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In 2014, the overall poverty rate was 15%. Approximately 12% of all families in the United States were in poverty. Poverty rates by type of family ranged from 6% to 31%. The poverty rates by type of family were: 6% of married couple families were poor; 16% of families with male householder, no wife present were poor", "ko": "2014๋…„ ์ „์ฒด ๋นˆ๊ณค์œจ์€ 15%์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ „์ฒด ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ์•ฝ 12%๊ฐ€ ๋นˆ๊ณค ์ƒํƒœ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์œ ํ˜•๋ณ„ ๋นˆ๊ณค์œจ์€ 6%์—์„œ 31%๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์œ ํ˜•๋ณ„ ๋นˆ๊ณค์œจ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ถ€๋ถ€ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์˜ 6%๊ฐ€ ๋นˆ๊ณค ์ƒํƒœ์˜€๊ณ , ๋‚จํŽธ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์˜ 16%๊ฐ€ ๋นˆ๊ณค ์ƒํƒœ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์•„๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์˜ 16%๊ฐ€ ๋นˆ๊ณค ์ƒํƒœ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The second column in Table 10 includes the U.S-born children (under 18) of immigrant fathers. Table 10 shows that the poverty rate for immigrants and their U.S.-born children was 23 percent compared to 13.5 percent for natives and their young children.", "ko": "ํ‘œ 10์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์—ด์—๋Š” ์ด๋ฏผ์ž ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํƒœ์ƒ ์ž๋…€(18์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ)๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘œ 10์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด, ์ด๋ฏผ์ž์™€ ์ด๋ฏผ์ž ์ž๋…€์˜ ๋นˆ๊ณค์œจ์€ 23%์ธ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ๊ณผ ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ ์ž๋…€์˜ ๋นˆ๊ณค์œจ์€ 13.5%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "More than 4.9 million of these poor children were under 5 years old. Of the 14.5 million poor children, 6.5 million were living in deep poverty, which is defined as an annual income of less than half the poverty threshold. As already noted, poverty rates vary considerably by race.", "ko": "์ด ์ค‘ 490๋งŒ ๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฐ€๋‚œํ•œ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋Š” 5์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1,450๋งŒ ๋ช…์˜ ๊ฐ€๋‚œํ•œ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ์ค‘ 650๋งŒ ๋ช…์ด ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์†Œ๋“์ด ๋นˆ๊ณค ๊ธฐ์ค€์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋นˆ๊ณค์— ๋†“์—ฌ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ž์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ๋นˆ๊ณค์œจ์€ ์ธ์ข…์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what do i need for a motorcycle license in Wi", "ko": "Wisconsin ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?" }
[ { "en": "In Wisconsin the motorcycle license is called a Class M license. Here are the steps to complete when you go the local DMV service center 1 : Complete a Driver License/State ID Application. 2 Provide your Social Security number. 3 Answer the medical questions on the application. 4 Successfully complete a vision test.", "ko": "์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹ ์˜ ๋ชจํ„ฐ์‚ฌ์ดํด ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ํด๋ž˜์Šค M ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์ง€ DMV ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์„ผํ„ฐ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„œ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 : ์šด์ „ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ/๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์‹ ๋ถ„์ฆ ์‹ ์ฒญ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 3 ์‹ ์ฒญ์„œ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ํ•™์  ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 4 ์‹œ๋ ฅ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Although motorcycle licenses are somewhat similar to regular vehicles licenses, there are differences. Do not get lost trying to find information in hard-to-comprehend government sites. DMV.org gives you exactly the facts you need to get your motorcycle license, hop in the saddle, and head for the open road. Alabama.", "ko": "๋ชจํ„ฐ์‚ฌ์ดํด ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ๊ณผ ๋‹ค์†Œ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ •๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ—ค๋งค์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. DMV.org๋Š” ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ˆ์žฅ์— ์˜ฌ๋ผ ์—ฌ์œ ๋กœ์šด ๋„๋กœ๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•จ๋ผ๋ฐฐ๋งˆ." }, { "en": "You must carry an ATV safety education certificate when you are riding in Wisconsin. The requirement applies to everyone born after 1988 who is at least 12 years old. ATV safety education cards from another state will fulfill this requirement for visitors.", "ko": "์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ATV๋ฅผ ์šด์ „ํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ATV ์•ˆ์ „๊ต์œก ์ฆ๋ช…์„œ๋ฅผ ์†Œ์ง€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์š”๊ฑด์€ 1988๋…„ ์ดํ›„์— ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ 12์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰๋ฐ›์€ ATV ์•ˆ์ „๊ต์œก ์นด๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด ์š”๊ฑด์„ ์ถฉ์กฑ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "To get a learner licence for a motorcycle, you have to hold your provisional, probationary or open car licence for at least 1 year before you can apply. This makes sure you have on-road driving experience before you ride solo.", "ko": "์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ํ•™์Šต ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ€๋“ฑ๊ธฐ, ๋ณด๋ฅ˜ ์ค‘์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉํ˜• ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•œ ํ›„ 1๋…„์ด ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ๋œ ํ›„์—์•ผ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ˜ผ์ž ์šด์ „ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋„๋กœ์—์„œ ์šด์ „ํ•œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Wisconsin Instruction Permit. If you're at least 15 1/2 years old and enrolled in Driver's Ed, you are eligible to get your instruction permit. Here's what you need to do: 1 Provide acceptable identification, including proof of name, birth date, Social Security number, and Wisconsin residency.I Probationary Driver's License. Once you're 16 years old, have had your instruction permit for 6 months, and have completed Driver's Ed, it's time to get your probationary license. NOTE: You cannot have had any violations for the 6 months prior to applying.", "ko": "์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ๊ต์œก ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€. ๋งŒ 15์„ธ 1/2์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด๊ณ  ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ ๊ต์œก์— ๋“ฑ๋กํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ต์œก ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ž‘์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์„ฑ๋ช…, ์ƒ๋…„์›”์ผ, ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ฑ๋ก๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ๋ฐ ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹ ์ฃผ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ฆ๋ช… ๋“ฑ ํ—ˆ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์‹ ๋ถ„์ฆ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.I ์กฐ๊ฑด๋ถ€ ์šด์ „์ž ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ. 16์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด ๋˜๊ณ , ๊ต์œก ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€์ฆ์„ 6๊ฐœ์›” ์ด์ƒ ์†Œ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ , ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ ๊ต์œก์„ ์ด์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฉด ์กฐ๊ฑด๋ถ€ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐธ๊ณ : ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๊ธฐ 6๊ฐœ์›” ์ „์—๋Š” ๊ณผํƒœ๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Every state (plus D.C.) requires you to have a Class M motorcycle license or endorsement before operating your machine. Developing a certain comfort level with a vehicle is important for novice drivers of all types รขย€ย” but it's even more crucial for motorcyclists.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ(๋ฐ D.C.)์—์„œ ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์šดํ–‰ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด M ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰ ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณด์กฐ์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ดˆ๋ณด ์šด์ „์ž์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ์šด์ „์ž์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋”์šฑ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "To apply for a motorcycle instruction permit, you must: 1 Be at least 16 years old. 2 Have a valid WA State driver license. 3 Pass the motorcycle operation knowledge test. If youรขย€ย™re under 18, your parent or guardian must sign the consent form.", "ko": "๋ชจํ„ฐ์‚ฌ์ดํด ๊ต์œก ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€์ฆ์„ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 16์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์œ ํšจํ•œ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์ฃผ ์šด์ „ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋ชจํ„ฐ์‚ฌ์ดํด ์šด์ „ ์ง€์‹ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์— ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 18์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ถ€๋ชจ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณดํ˜ธ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋™์˜์„œ์— ์„œ๋ช…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "To apply for a motorcycle license you must be at least 16 years old and, if under the age of 18, must have held an instruction permit for a minimum of 6 months. If you are under 18 years of age, you must have parental consent to obtain your license. Licenses are valid for five years and expire on your birthday.", "ko": "์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 16์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋งŒ 18์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ตœ์†Œ 6๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ๊ต์Šต ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ์†Œ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ 18์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ถ€๋ชจ์˜ ๋™์˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์€ 5๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์œ ํšจํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ƒ์ผ์— ๋งŒ๋ฃŒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Motorcycle License Check List. To obtain a motorcycle license if you are under age 18 you must: Be 16 years of age. Have had your permit for six months. Provide proof of driver education/driver training completion. Provide a completion certificate from the motorcycle rider training course. To obtain a motorcycle license if you are 18 or older you must:", "ko": "์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ํ™•์ธ ๋ชฉ๋ก. 18์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์กฐ๊ฑด์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 16์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 6๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ์†Œ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šด์ „ ๊ต์œก/์šด์ „ ํ›ˆ๋ จ ์ด์ˆ˜ ์ฆ๋ช…์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ผ์ด๋” ๊ต์œก ๊ณผ์ •์˜ ์ด์ˆ˜ ์ธ์ฆ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 18์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "Once you have successfully completed a motorcycle safety course, you must go to a DMV HUB Office to have an M endorsement or an M endorsement with a 3 restriction added to your Connecticut Driver's License.", "ko": "์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ์•ˆ์ „ ๊ต์œก ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜๋ฃŒํ•œ ํ›„์—๋Š” DMV HUB ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ์ฝ”๋„คํ‹ฐ์ปท ์ฃผ ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์— M ์Šน์ธ ๋˜๋Š” 3 ์ œํ•œ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” M ์Šน์ธ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There are 3 classes of motorcycle license depending on the engine size and and configuration (2 wheel vs 3 wheel). At 14, you can apply for a scooter license (M2 permit) and or an instruction permit.", "ko": "์—”์ง„ ํฌ๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ(2๋ฅœ๊ณผ 3๋ฅœ)์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ 3์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 14์„ธ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์Šค์ฟ ํ„ฐ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ(M2 ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ) ๋˜๋Š” ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Motorcycle instruction permits. To apply for a motorcycle instruction permit, you must: 1 Be at least 16 years old. 2 Have a valid WA State driver license. 3 Pass the motorcycle operation knowledge test. 4 If youรขย€ย™re under 18, your parent or guardian must sign the consent form.o apply for a motorcycle instruction permit, you must: 1 Be at least 16 years old. 2 Have a valid WA State driver license. 3 Pass the motorcycle operation knowledge test.", "ko": "๋ชจํ„ฐ์‚ฌ์ดํด ๊ต์œก ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€. ๋ชจํ„ฐ์‚ฌ์ดํด ๊ต์œก ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 16์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์œ ํšจํ•œ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์ฃผ ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ์†Œ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋ชจํ„ฐ์‚ฌ์ดํด ์šด์ „ ์ง€์‹ ์‹œํ—˜์— ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 18์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๋ณดํ˜ธ์ž ๋˜๋Š” ํ›„๊ฒฌ์ธ์ด ๋™์˜์„œ์— ์„œ๋ช…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ชจํ„ฐ์‚ฌ์ดํด ๊ต์œก ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 16์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์œ ํšจํ•œ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์ฃผ ์šด์ „ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ์†Œ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋ชจํ„ฐ์‚ฌ์ดํด ์šด์ „ ์ง€์‹ ์‹œํ—˜์— ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you have a valid out-of-country motorcycle license or endorsement, you will be required to complete the following steps before you can receive your license: Meet the MVAรขย€ย™s vision requirements; and. Pass the applicable knowledge test; and. Pass the applicable skills test.", "ko": "ํ•ด์™ธ์—์„œ ์œ ํšจํ•œ ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ณด์ฆ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: MVA์˜ ์‹œ๋ ฅ ์š”๊ฑด์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค; ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ . ํ•ด๋‹น ์ง€์‹ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์— ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค; ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ . ํ•ด๋‹น ์ˆ™๋ จ๋„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์— ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A valid Minnesota driverรขย€ย™s license is required to obtain a motorcycle instruction permit. An instruction permit has restrictions and allows motorcyclists to practice riding on public roadways to become familiar with the motorcycle and its controls.", "ko": "์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๊ต์œก ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ์œ ํšจํ•œ ๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€ ์ฃผ ์šด์ „ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต์œก ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€์—๋Š” ์ œํ•œ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ์šด์ „์ž๊ฐ€ ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณต๊ณต ๋„๋กœ์—์„œ ์ฃผํ–‰ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "To obtain a motorcycle license if you are 18 or older you must: Complete a Driver License or Identification Card Application form (DL 44). To obtain this form by mail, call DMV's automated phone service 24 hours a day, 7 days a week at 1-800-777-0133.", "ko": "18์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ ๋ถ„์ฆ ์‹ ์ฒญ ์–‘์‹(DL 44)์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์–‘์‹์„ ์šฐํŽธ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด DMV์˜ ์ž๋™ ์ „ํ™” ์„œ๋น„์Šค(1-800-777-0133)๋กœ 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์—ฐ์ค‘๋ฌดํœด๋กœ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Persons under the age of 18 must have completed Driver Education, have a Class D license, and have written permission from parents or the duly appointed legal guardian prior to taking the required state approved novice motorcycle course.", "ko": "18์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ช…๋ชฉ์ƒ ์šด์ „ ๊ต์œก์„ ์ด์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ณ , D๋“ฑ๊ธ‰ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ์†Œ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ฒ•์ •์—์„œ ์ •ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ชจ ๋˜๋Š” ํ›„๊ฒฌ์ธ์ด ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ํ•œ ์„œ๋ฉด ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€์„œ๋ฅผ ์†Œ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ๋งŒ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์Šน์ธํ•œ ์ดˆ๋ณด์ž ๋ชจํ„ฐ์‚ฌ์ดํด ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ•ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 If your business trade requires a license, youรขย€ย™ll have to apply for a license with the Wisconsin licensing board. ( 2 Most businesses donรขย€ย™t.) But if you do, these quick links and contact details are in your online account. 3 Some local cities or counties have a general license, but most donรขย€ย™t. If your business trade requires a license, youรขย€ย™ll have to apply for a license with the Wisconsin licensing board. ( 2 Most businesses donรขย€ย™t.) But if you do, these quick links and contact details are in your online account. 3 Some local cities or counties have a general license, but most donรขย€ย™t.", "ko": "1 ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์— ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค ์œ„์›ํšŒ์— ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ( 2 ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.) ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋น ๋ฅธ ๋งํฌ ๋ฐ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๊ณ„์ •์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ ๋„์‹œ๋‚˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์— ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค ์œ„์›ํšŒ์— ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ( 2 ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.) ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋น ๋ฅธ ๋งํฌ ๋ฐ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๊ณ„์ •์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ ๋„์‹œ๋‚˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You must: 1 Have a valid Minnesota driver's license or an instruction permit. 2 Successfully complete the BRC. 3 Have a Minnesota driver's licenseรขย€ย”you cannot earn a motorcycle permit or endorsement with a driver's instruction permit. Pass the state knowledge test for your motorcycle instruction permit.", "ko": "1 ์œ ํšจํ•œ ๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€ ์ฃผ ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ต์Šต ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€์ฆ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 BRC๋ฅผ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์ˆ˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€ ์ฃผ ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์šด์ „ ๊ต์Šต ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€์ฆ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€์ฆ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๊ต์Šต ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€์ฆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฃผ ์ง€์‹ ์‹œํ—˜์— ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What do I need to do to get a Maryland Motorcycle license? Successful completion of the written and riding test portions of the class will get a Certification of Completion Certificate which they take to the Maryland Motor Vehicle Administration to have the M designation added to their drivers license.", "ko": "Maryland ๋ชจํ„ฐ์‚ฌ์ดํด ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ์ˆ˜์—…์˜ ํ•„๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ๋ผ์ด๋”ฉ ์‹œํ—˜ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๋ฉด Maryland Motor Vehicle Administration์— ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€ ์šด์ „ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์— M ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์ˆ˜ ์ฆ๋ช…์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "While requirements for legally riding a motorcycle vary from state to state, all states share one common requirement: a license to ride. Depending on your state, youรขย€ย™ll get one of the following: 1 Motorcycle permit. 2 Motorcycle endorsement (on a regular driverรขย€ย™s license). Motorcycle license.", "ko": "๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์š”๊ฑด์€ ์ฃผ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ณตํ†ต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์š”๊ตฌ๋˜๋Š” ์š”๊ฑด์€ ๋ผ์ด๋”ฉ ์ž๊ฒฉ์ฆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€์ฆ. 2 ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ณด์ฆ(์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์šด์ „ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์— ๋ถ€์—ฌ๋จ). ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ." }, { "en": "Getting a learner motorcycle licence (RE). If you want to learn to ride a motorcycle, you must apply for a class RE learner licence. To get a learner licence for a motorcycle, you have to hold your provisional, probationary or open car licence for at least 1 year before you can apply.This makes sure you have on-road driving experience before you ride solo.To get your RE learner licence:o get a learner licence for a motorcycle, you have to hold your provisional, probationary or open car licence for at least 1 year before you can apply.", "ko": "ํ•™์Šต์ž ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ(RE)์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ์šด์ „์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด RE ํ•™์Šต์ž ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ํ•™์Šต์ž ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฐ€๋“ฑ์‹, ๋ณด์กฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉํ˜• ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ์†Œ์ง€ํ•ด์•ผ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ผ์ž์„œ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋„๋กœ์—์„œ ์šด์ „ํ•œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, RE ํ•™์Šต์ž ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ํ•™์Šต์ž ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฐ€๋“ฑ์‹, ๋ณด์กฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉํ˜• ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ์†Œ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In Wisconsin, all riders who were born after January 1, 1988 and are over the age of 12 are required to complete an approved ATV Safety Course and carry the Wisconsin ATV Safety Certificate with them while riding on public lands.", "ko": "์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹ ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” 1988๋…„ 1์›” 1์ผ ์ดํ›„ ์ถœ์ƒํ•œ 12์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ผ์ด๋”๋Š” ์Šน์ธ๋œ ATV ์•ˆ์ „ ๊ต์œก ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์ด์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณต๊ณต ํ† ์ง€์—์„œ ๋ผ์ด๋”ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ATV ์•ˆ์ „ ์ฆ๋ช…์„œ๋ฅผ ์†Œ์ง€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You must be a Wisconsin resident to obtain a Wisconsin Concealed Carry License. Wisconsin does not issue Non-Resident licenses. A Wisconsin resident must have a Wisconsin concealed carry license in order to carry in Wisconsin, even if that individual holds a valid concealed carry license from another state.Driver's License Address Changes: Important.isconsin does not issue Non-Resident licenses. A Wisconsin resident must have a Wisconsin concealed carry license in order to carry in Wisconsin, even if that individual holds a valid concealed carry license from another state. Driver's License Address Changes: Important.", "ko": "์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ์€ํ ํœด๋Œ€ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ์ฃผ๋ฏผ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋น„๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ์ฃผ๋ฏผ์ด๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์œ ํšจํ•œ ์€ํ ํœด๋Œ€ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ์†Œ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด๋„ ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ์ฃผ์—์„œ ํœด๋Œ€ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ์ฃผ ์€ํ ํœด๋Œ€ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ ์ฃผ์†Œ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ: ์ค‘์š”.์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋น„๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ์ฃผ๋ฏผ์ด๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์œ ํšจํ•œ ์€ํ ํœด๋Œ€ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ์†Œ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด๋„ ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ์ฃผ์—์„œ ํœด๋Œ€ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ์ฃผ ์€ํ ํœด๋Œ€ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ ์ฃผ์†Œ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ: ์ค‘์š”." }, { "en": "Get Your Motorcycle License or Endorsement. While requirements for legally riding a motorcycle vary from state to state, all states share one common requirement: a license to ride. Depending on your state, youรขย€ย™ll get one of the following: Motorcycle permit.", "ko": "์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ. ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด๋ฅผ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์š”๊ฑด์€ ์ฃผ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ณตํ†ต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ์š”๊ฑด์€ ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด๋ฅผ ์šด์ „ ํ•  ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€์ฆ." }, { "en": "You must also pass a vision test and the test for traffic laws and signs. There might be additional requirement if you are under 18. Q:My search on how to get a motorcycle license led to the mention of two classes of licenses: M1 and M2.", "ko": "์‹œ๋ ฅ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ตํ†ต๋ฒ•๊ทœ ๋ฐ ์‹ ํ˜ธ ํ‘œ์ง€ํŒ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ 18์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์š”๊ฑด์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Q: ๋ชจํ„ฐ์‚ฌ์ดํด ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰์—์„œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์˜ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ, ์ฆ‰ M1 ๋ฐ M2๊ฐ€ ์–ธ๊ธ‰๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "While requirements for legally riding a motorcycle vary from state to state, all states share one common requirement: a license to ride. Depending on your state, youรขย€ย™ll get one of the following: 1 Motorcycle permit. Motorcycle endorsement (on a regular driverรขย€ย™s license).", "ko": "์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ํƒ€๋Š” ์š”๊ฑด์€ ์ฃผ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ณตํ†ต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์š”๊ตฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ์šด์ „ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ. ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์— ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ณด์กฐ์ฆ." }, { "en": "Motorcycle Only License. To get a Motorcycle Only license you must be at least 16 years old and have held a learners permit for at least a year with no traffic convictions. If you are over 18 you are not required to have held a learners permit.", "ko": "์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ์ „์šฉ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค. ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ์ „์šฉ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 16์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ตํ†ต ๋ฒ•๋ฅ  ์œ„๋ฐ˜ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ตœ์†Œ 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ•™์Šต ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 18์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด๋ฉด ํ•™์Šต ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์†Œ์ง€ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You must carry a valid driver's license to legally drive in Wisconsin. The Department of Transportation (WisDOT) and Division of Motor Vehicles make it easy to apply for your new WI driver's license, whether you're a resident, you've just moved to the state, or you're a non-citizen.ou're required to apply for your Wisconsin driver's license within 60 days of establishing residency. Your application process is the same as outlined below under รขย€ยœApply for Your WI Driver's License ; however, there are a few special considerations.", "ko": "์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ์ฃผ์—์„œ ํ•ฉ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์œ ํšจํ•œ ์šด์ „ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ์†Œ์ง€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šด์†ก๋ถ€(WisDOT) ๋ฐ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์šด์†ก๋ถ€๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž์ด๋“ , ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ–ˆ๋“ , ๋น„์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ถŒ์ž์ด๋“  ์ƒˆ WI ์šด์ „ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ ์‹ ์ฒญ์„ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ง€๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•œ ํ›„ 60์ผ ์ด๋‚ด์— ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์ฒญ ์ ˆ์ฐจ๋Š” ์•„๋ž˜์˜ \"WI ์šด์ „ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ ์‹ ์ฒญ\"์—์„œ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ณ ๋ ค ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A motorcycle endorsement is a credential added to your current, valid Florida driver's license authorizing you to operate your bike with that license. To apply for a Florida motorcycle endorsement, you'll first need: A Class E FL driver's license. A certificate of completion* of a MSF Basic Rider Course (see our section below on Florida Motorcycle Education for information). Visit your local DHSMV driver licensing office or tax collector location with the above documents as well as:", "ko": "์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณด์ฆ์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์œ ํšจํ•œ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ์ฃผ ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด๋ฅผ ์šด์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ธ์ฆํ•˜๋Š” ์ž๊ฒฉ์ฆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ์ฃผ ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ณด์ฆ์„ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋จผ์ € ๋‹ค์Œ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: E ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ์ฃผ ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ. MSF ๋ฒ ์ด์ง ๋ผ์ด๋” ์ฝ”์Šค* ์ด์ˆ˜ ์ฆ๋ช…์„œ(ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ์ฃผ ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๊ต์œก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ์•„๋ž˜ ์„น์…˜ ์ฐธ์กฐ)๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์˜ ์„œ๋ฅ˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ง€์—ญ DHSMV ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์ง•์ˆ˜์†Œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ:" }, { "en": "Wisconsin drivers who wish to renew their drivers licenses, and are not qualified to apply online or by mail, must complete the process in person. 1 For a personal WI drivers license renewal, you must appear at a local WI DMV location, and hand over the required documents.", "ko": "์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ๊ฐฑ์‹ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์ด๋‚˜ ์šฐํŽธ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•  ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด ์—†๋Š” ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ์ฃผ ์šด์ „์ž๋ผ๋ฉด ์ง์ ‘ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์—ฌ ์ ˆ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๊ฐœ์ธ WI ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ ๊ฐฑ์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ WI DMV ์œ„์น˜์— ์ถœ๋‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์„œ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "To apply for a motorcycle license you must be at least 16 years old and, if under the age of 18, must have held an instruction permit for a minimum of 6 months. If you are under 18 years of age, you must have parental consent to obtain your license.", "ko": "์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 16์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋งŒ 18์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ตœ์†Œ 6๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์นจ ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ 18์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ถ€๋ชจ์˜ ๋™์˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ์ทจ๋“ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Important Wisconsin ATV Regulations. 1 Out of state ATVs need a Wisconsin Trail Pass, valid July 1st through June 30th. Trail passes can be purchased at most any gas station that sells hunting and fishing licenses. 2 Persons under 18 are required to wear a helmet. Persons over 18 should wear helmets, but are not required.", "ko": "์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ATV ๊ทœ์ •. 1 ์ฃผ ์™ธ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ATV๋Š” 7์›” 1์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 6์›” 30์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์œ ํšจํ•œ ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ ํŒจ์Šค๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ ํŒจ์Šค๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ƒฅ ๋ฐ ๋‚š์‹œ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ฃผ์œ ์†Œ์—์„œ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 18์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ž๋Š” ํ—ฌ๋ฉง์„ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 18์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ž๋Š” ํ—ฌ๋ฉง์„ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜๋ฌด๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Best Answer: usually if it is 50 cc or more you need a motorcycle license if it is under that is is still different than your drivers license.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”: ๋ณดํ†ต 50cc ์ด์ƒ์ด๋ฉด ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ทธ ์ดํ•˜์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์šด์ „ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Motorcycles. You first need to get a provisional licence and complete CBT if you want to ride a motorbike. There are different categories of motorbike-youรขย€ย™ll need to get the right entitlement on your licence and be old enough to do so.", "ko": "์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด. ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด๋ฅผ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋จผ์ € ์ž„์‹œ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๊ณ  CBT๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ผ์ด์„ผ์Šค์— ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ์— ๋งž๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ น์ด ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A valid Minnesota driver's license is required to obtain a motorcycle instruction permit. All applicants must pass a knowledge test at a driver examination station in order to qualify for a motorcycle instruction permit.If you are under 18 years old, you must present a certificate of course completion from an approved motorcycle rider training program.he Minnesota DMV requires that all applicants must pass a written motorcycle knowledge test on traffic signs, motor vehicle laws and safe driving techniques.", "ko": "์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๊ต์œก ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ์œ ํšจํ•œ ๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€ ์ฃผ ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹ ์ฒญ์ž๋Š” ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๊ต์œก ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์šด์ „ ์‹œํ—˜์†Œ์—์„œ ์ง€์‹ ์‹œํ—˜์— ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.18์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์Šน์ธ๋œ ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ผ์ด๋” ๊ต์œก ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ๊ณผ์ • ์ด์ˆ˜ ์ธ์ฆ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€ DMV๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹ ์ฒญ์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ตํ†ต ํ‘œ์ง€ํŒ, ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ฒ•๊ทœ ๋ฐ ์•ˆ์ „ ์šด์ „ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„œ๋ฉด ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ์ง€์‹ ์‹œํ—˜์— ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "To get a Motorcycle Only license you must be at least 16 years old and have held a learners permit for at least a year with no traffic convictions. If you are over 18 you are not required to have held a learners permit.", "ko": "์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ์ „์šฉ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 16์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ตํ†ต ๋ฒ•๊ทœ ์œ„๋ฐ˜ ์—†์ด ์ ์–ด๋„ 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ•™์Šต ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์†Œ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 18์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•™์Šต ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์†Œ์ง€ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Motorcycle Only License. To get a Motorcycle Only license you must be at least 16 years old and have held a learners permit for at least a year with no traffic convictions. If you are over 18 you are not required to have held a learners permit.tarting on July 1, 2008 the State of Florida requires that new Motorcyclists (regardless of age) must take and pass the Basic Rider Course through the Florida Rider Training Program before they get a motorcycle only license or can have the Motorcycle Endorsement added to their drivers license.", "ko": "๋ชจํ„ฐ์‚ฌ์ดํด ์ „์šฉ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ. ๋ชจํ„ฐ์‚ฌ์ดํด ์ „์šฉ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 16์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ตํ†ต ์œ„๋ฐ˜ ๊ฑด์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ตœ์†Œ 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ•™์Šต ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์†Œ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 18์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์€ ํ•™์Šต ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์†Œ์ง€ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” 2008๋…„ 7์›” 1์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‚˜์ด๋ฅผ ๋ถˆ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ชจํ„ฐ์‚ฌ์ดํด ์šด์ „์ž(๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚˜์ด)๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ƒˆ ๋ชจํ„ฐ์‚ฌ์ดํด ์šด์ „์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ชจํ„ฐ์‚ฌ์ดํด ์ „์šฉ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์šด์ „ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์— ๋ชจํ„ฐ์‚ฌ์ดํด ๋ณด์กฐ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ๋ผ์ด๋” ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด๋‹ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋ผ์ด๋” ์ฝ”์Šค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ†ต๊ณผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์š”๊ฑด์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In order to get a motorcycle endorsement, you first need a regular driver's license. Once you have that, you need to: ร‚ยท Pass both a vision test and written test at a Secretary of State office. ร‚ยท Pass a rider skills test from a certified testing organization, or complete a certified safety course.", "ko": "์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ฐฐ์ •์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ๋จผ์ € ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ์†Œ์ง€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋‹จ ์†Œ์œ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋œ ํ›„์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: - ์ฃผ ๋ฒ•๋ฌด๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์—์„œ ์‹œ๋ ฅ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ํ•„๊ธฐ ์‹œํ—˜์— ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ๊ณต์ธ ์‹œํ—˜ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์—์„œ ๋ผ์ด๋” ์‹ค๊ธฐ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณต์ธ ์•ˆ์ „ ์ฝ”์Šค๋ฅผ ์ด์ˆ˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It depends on the laws in your state. Some states don't have separate motorcycle licenses - motorcycle is an endorsement, so yes, you would need a drivers license with a motรขย€ยฆorcycle endorsement. However, other states offer a Class M license which is just for driving motorcycles.", "ko": "์ฃผ ๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์ด ๋ณ„๋„๋กœ ์—†์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ์šด์ „๋งŒ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํด๋ž˜์Šค M ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Wisconsin Probationary License. Applicants for the Wisconsin probationary license must be at least 16 years of age. During the instruction permit phase the teen driver must have accrued 30 hours of driving experience to qualify for a probationary license. 10 of these 30 hours must be nighttime driving.", "ko": "์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ์ฃผ ์ž„์‹œ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ. ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ์ฃผ ์ž„์‹œ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 16์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต์œก ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„ ์šด์ „์ž๊ฐ€ 30์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ์šด์ „ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์„ ์Œ“์•„์•ผ ์ž„์‹œ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด 30์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ค‘ 10์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์•ผ๊ฐ„ ์šด์ „์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "To obtain a motorcycle license if you are 18 or older you must: Complete a Driver License or Identification Card Application form (DL 44). To obtain this form by mail, call DMV's automated phone service 24 hours a day, 7 days a week at 1-800-777-0133. Pay the application fee.", "ko": "18์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์šด์ „ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ ๋ถ„์ฆ ์‹ ์ฒญ์„œ(DL 44)๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์–‘์‹์„ ์šฐํŽธ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด 1-800-777-0133๋ฒˆ์œผ๋กœ 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ 7์ผ ์ค‘ DMV์˜ ์ž๋™ ์ „ํ™” ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์‹ ์ฒญ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "WI Probationary Driver's License. Once you're 16 years old, have had your instruction permit for 6 months, and have completed Driver's Ed, it's time to get your probationary license. NOTE: You cannot have had any violations for the 6 months prior to applying.", "ko": "WI ๊ฐ€์„๋ฐฉ ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ. 16์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ , 6๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ๊ต์œก ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ , ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋ฉด, ๊ฐ€์„๋ฐฉ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰๋ฐ›์„ ์ฐจ๋ก€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐธ๊ณ : ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „ 6๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์œ„๋ฐ˜ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์—†์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In Oregon, you do not need a drivers license to drive a moped, you can get a moped license, which i have, or you can drive a moped with just a drivers license, or a motorcycle license... To drive with a moped license, or for the bike to be a moped in Oregon, it must be under 50 cc's.", "ko": "์˜ค๋ ˆ๊ณค์—์„œ๋Š” ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ผ์ด์„ผ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด๋„ ๋ชจํŽซ์„ ์šด์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ €๋Š” ๋ชจํŽซ ๋ผ์ด์„ผ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋งŒ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ชจํŽซ์„ ์šด์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ์˜ค๋ ˆ๊ณค์—์„œ ๋ชจํŽซ ๋ผ์ด์„ผ์Šค๋กœ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ ˆ๊ณค์—์„œ ๋ชจํŽซ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์—”์ง„์ด 50cc ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Licensing Requirements: 1 You must be at least 16 years old. 2 If under 18 years of age: 3 You must have held an instruction permit or previous license for at least six months and been violation free for the 6 months prior to applying for your Wisconsin license. If under 18 years of age: 2 You must have held an instruction permit or previous license for at least six months and been violation free for the 6 months prior to applying for your Wisconsin license.", "ko": "๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค ์š”๊ฑด1 16์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋งŒ 18์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 3 ์ตœ์†Œ 6๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์นจ ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์ „ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ์†Œ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „ 6๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์œ„๋ฐ˜ ์—†์ด ์œ ์ง€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ 18์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ: 2 ์ตœ์†Œ 6๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์นจ ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์ „ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ์†Œ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „ 6๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์œ„๋ฐ˜ ์—†์ด ์œ ์ง€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "To obtain a motorcycle license if you are under age 18 you must: Be 16 years of age. Have had your permit for six months. Provide proof of driver education/driver training completion. Provide a completion certificate from the motorcycle rider training course.", "ko": "๋งŒ 18์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 16์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฐ€์ฆ์„ 6๊ฐœ์›” ์ด์ƒ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šด์ „ ๊ต์œก/์šด์ „ ํ›ˆ๋ จ ์ด์ˆ˜ ์ฆ๋ช…์„ ์ œ์ถœํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ผ์ด๋” ๊ต์œก ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ์ด์ˆ˜ ์ฆ๋ช…์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "To apply by mail or in person. You will need the following items: The Certificate of Title (not a photocopy) signed by the previous owner. Completed and signedรขย€ย‹ Wisconsin Title & License Plates รขย€ย‹form MV1รขย€ย‹ (make a copy for your records) A license plate to transfer or the annual registration fee if you do not have plates or if your current plates expire within the next three months.", "ko": "์šฐํŽธ์ด๋‚˜ ์ง์ ‘ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ด์ „ ์†Œ์œ ์ž๊ฐ€ ์„œ๋ช…ํ•œ ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ ์ฆ๋ช…์„œ(๋ณต์‚ฌ๋ณธ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ) ์ž‘์„ฑ ๋ฐ ์„œ๋ช…๋œ ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธํŒ ๋ฐ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ ์–‘์‹ MV1 (๊ธฐ๋ก์šฉ ์‚ฌ๋ณธ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค). ๋ฒˆํ˜ธํŒ์„ ์ด์ „ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธํŒ์ด ์—†๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ–ฅํ›„ 3๊ฐœ์›” ์ด๋‚ด์— ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธํŒ์ด ๋งŒ๋ฃŒ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๋“ฑ๋ก๋น„." }, { "en": "To obtain a motorcycle license if you are under age 18 you must: Be 16 years of age. Have had your permit for six months. Provide proof of driver education/driver training completion.", "ko": "๋งŒ 18์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 16์„ธ์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ 6๊ฐœ์›” ์ด์ƒ ์†Œ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šด์ „์ž ๊ต์œก/์šด์ „์ž ํ›ˆ๋ จ ์ด์ˆ˜ ์ฆ๋ช…์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Motorcycle instruction permits. To apply for a motorcycle instruction permit, you must: 1 Be at least 16 years old. 2 Have a valid WA State driver license. 3 Pass the motorcycle operation knowledge test. 4 If youรขย€ย™re under 18, your parent or guardian must sign the consent form.", "ko": "์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๊ต์œก ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€์ฆ. ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๊ต์œก ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€์ฆ์„ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 1 16์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์œ ํšจํ•œ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์ฃผ ์šด์ „ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ์†Œ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ์šด์ „ ์ง€์‹ ์‹œํ—˜์— ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ๋งŒ 18์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ถ€๋ชจ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณดํ˜ธ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋™์˜์„œ์— ์„œ๋ช…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Motorcycle License Eligibility. To receive a motorcycle license, you must be at least 17 years old and have held the provisional operator's permit for 1 year or more without accumulating more than 3 points on your driving record.. Visit any DMV office with: 1 1 document showing proof of identity. 2 documents proving your place of Nebraska residence.", "ko": "๋ชจํ„ฐ์‚ฌ์ดํด ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ์ž๊ฒฉ. ๋ชจํ„ฐ์‚ฌ์ดํด ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 17์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์šด์ „ ๊ธฐ๋ก์— 3์  ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„์ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  1๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ์ž„์‹œ ์šด์ „ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. DMV ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”: 1 ์‹ ๋ถ„ ์ฆ๋ช…์„œ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ฌธ์„œ 1๊ฐœ. ๋„ค๋ธŒ๋ž˜์Šค์นด ์ฃผ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ฆ๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์„œ 2๊ฐœ." }, { "en": "DMV Info: State: North Dakota Operator license required. All you need is a Motorcycle License to ride a Polaris Slingshot.f State office and be riding the same day. DMV Info: Sec. Of State Website. State: Minnesota Operator license required. All you need is a Motorcycle License to ride a Polaris Slingshot.", "ko": "DMV ์ •๋ณด: ์ฃผ: ๋…ธ์Šค๋‹ค์ฝ”ํ„ฐ ์šด์ „์ž ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ ํ•„์š”. ํด๋ผ๋ฆฌ์Šค ์Šฌ๋ง์ƒท์„ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ๋งŒ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์—์„œ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์šด์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. DMV ์ •๋ณด: ์ฃผ: ๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€ ์šด์ „์ž ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ ํ•„์š”. ํด๋ผ๋ฆฌ์Šค ์Šฌ๋ง์ƒท์„ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ๋งŒ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "To apply for a motorcycle instruction permit, you must: 1 Be at least 16 years old. 2 Have a valid WA State driver license. 3 Pass the motorcycle operation knowledge test. 4 If youรขย€ย™re under 18, your parent or guardian must sign the consent form.", "ko": "์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๊ต์œก ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€์ฆ์„ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 1. 16์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์œ ํšจํ•œ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์ฃผ ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ์šด์ „ ์ง€์‹ ์‹œํ—˜์— ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ๋งŒ 18์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ถ€๋ชจ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณดํ˜ธ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋™์˜์„œ์— ์„œ๋ช…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Motorcycle instruction permits. To apply for a motorcycle instruction permit, you must: 1 Be at least 16 years old. 2 Have a valid WA State driver license. 3 Pass the motorcycle operation knowledge test. 4 If youรขย€ย™re under 18, your parent or guardian must sign the consent form.ow to get your endorsement or permit: Motorcycles (2-wheel). There are 2 ways to get a 2-wheel motorcycle endorsement: 1 Successfully complete a motorcycle safety course at an approved motorcycle training school 2 : The safety course includes the knowledge and riding skills tests.", "ko": "๋ชจํ„ฐ์‚ฌ์ดํด ๊ต์œก ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€. ๋ชจํ„ฐ์‚ฌ์ดํด ๊ต์œก ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 16์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์œ ํšจํ•œ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์ฃผ ์šด์ „ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋ชจํ„ฐ์‚ฌ์ดํด ์šด์ „ ์ง€์‹ ์‹œํ—˜์— ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ๋งŒ 18์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ถ€๋ชจ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณดํ˜ธ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋™์˜์„œ์— ์„œ๋ช…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ–‰ํฌ๋จผํŠธ ๋˜๋Š” ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•: ๋ชจํ„ฐ์‚ฌ์ดํด(2๋ฅœ). 2๋ฅœ ๋ชจํ„ฐ์‚ฌ์ดํด ๋ณด์ฆ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์Šน์ธ๋œ ๋ชจํ„ฐ์‚ฌ์ดํด ๊ต์œก ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๋ชจํ„ฐ์‚ฌ์ดํด ์•ˆ์ „ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์ˆ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 : ์•ˆ์ „ ๊ณผ์ •์—๋Š” ์ง€์‹ ๋ฐ ๋ผ์ด๋”ฉ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Answer Remember you need a motorcycle license to ride a motorcycle, and a auto license is not sufficient. In my state there is no such thing as a learner's permit for aรขย€ยฆ motorcycle. You take the test and if you pass, you get your license. I am sure no state requires another passenger ride with you.", "ko": "๋‹ต๋ณ€ ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ผ์ด์„ผ์Šค๋Š” ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ์šด์ „์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ผ์ด์„ผ์Šค๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ผ์ด์„ผ์Šค๋Š” ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ €ํฌ ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ•™์Šต ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ผ์ด์„ผ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์กฐ์ˆ˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํƒ€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What kind of licence do you need to drive a vespa/ scooter? More questions What kind of license do you need to drive a vespa, handa ruckus, or moped, in Corpus Christi Texas? Do you need a motorcycle license to drive a Vespa in California? Answer Questions", "ko": "๋ฒ ์ŠคํŒŒ/์Šค์ฟ ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ์ฝ”ํผ์Šค ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๋ฒ ์ŠคํŒŒ, ํ•ธ๋‹ค ๋Ÿฌ์ปค์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด๋ฅผ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ ๋ฒ ์ŠคํŒŒ๋ฅผ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "WI Probationary Driver's License. Once you're 16 years old, have had your instruction permit for 6 months, and have completed Driver's Ed, it's time to get your probationary license. NOTE: You cannot have had any violations for the 6 months prior to applying.Here's how to get your license: 1 Complete the driver's license application (Form MV3001) and have your parent or guardian sign it to accept responsibility for you.OTE: You cannot have had any violations for the 6 months prior to applying. Here's how to get your license: 1 Complete the driver's license application (Form MV3001) and have your parent or guardian sign it to accept responsibility for you.", "ko": "WI ์กฐ๊ฑด๋ถ€ ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ. 16์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ , 6๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์นจ ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ ๊ต์œก์„ ๋งˆ์ณค๋‹ค๋ฉด ์กฐ๊ฑด๋ถ€ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ฐธ๊ณ : ์‹ ์ฒญ ์ „ 6๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์œ„๋ฐ˜ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ์—†์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ž๊ฒฉ์ฆ์„ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์šด์ „ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ ์‹ ์ฒญ์„œ(MV3001ํ˜ธ)๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ชจ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณดํ˜ธ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฝํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„œ๋ช…ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.์ฐธ๊ณ : ์‹ ์ฒญ ์ „ 6๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์œ„๋ฐ˜ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ์—†์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๊ฒฉ์ฆ์„ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ ์‹ ์ฒญ์„œ(MV3001ํ˜ธ)๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ชจ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณดํ˜ธ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฝํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„œ๋ช…ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "In order to get a motorcycle endorsement, you first need a regular driver's license. ร‚ยท Pass both a vision test and written test at a Secretary of State office. ร‚ยท Pass a rider skills test from a certified testing organization, or complete a certified safety course.", "ko": "์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ๋จผ์ € ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ร‚ยท ์ฃผ๋ฌด์žฅ๊ด€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์—์„œ ์‹œ๋ ฅ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์™€ ํ•„๊ธฐ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์ฆ๋œ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์˜ ๋ผ์ด๋” ์‹ค๋ ฅ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ธ์ฆ๋œ ์•ˆ์ „ ์ฝ”์Šค๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Motorcycle License Eligibility. To receive a motorcycle license, you must be at least 17 years old and have held the provisional operator's permit for 1 year or more without accumulating more than 3 points on your driving record.. Visit any DMV office with: 1 document showing proof of identity.", "ko": "์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ์ž๊ฒฉ. ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 17์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์šด์ „ ๊ธฐ๋ก์—์„œ 3์ ์„ ๋„˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  1๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ์ž„์‹œ ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ์†Œ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ๋ถ„ ์ฆ๋ช…์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” 1๊ฐ€์ง€ ์„œ๋ฅ˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ DMV ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "In-Person Driver License Renewal. To renew your WI driver's license in person, visit your local WI DMV office and: Complete a Wisconsin Driver License (DL) Application (Form MV3001). Prove your name (if it has changed), with a document such as your: Marriage certificate. Divorce decree. Court order.", "ko": "์‹ค์ œ ์šด์ „ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ ๊ฐฑ์‹ . ํ˜„์žฅ์—์„œ ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ์šด์ „ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ๊ฐฑ์‹ ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ํ•ด๋‹น ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  DMV ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ณ : ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ์šด์ „ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ(DL) ์‹ ์ฒญ์„œ(MV3001ํ˜ธ)๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋กœ ์ด๋ฆ„(๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ)์„ ์ฆ๋ช…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”: ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ์ธ์ฆ์„œ. ์ดํ˜ผ ํŒ๊ฒฐ. ๋ฒ•์› ๋ช…๋ น." }, { "en": "To apply for your motorcycle driver license, you must: Be at least 16 years old Have had your permit for 6 months Have completed driver education and driver training or have your California driver license.", "ko": "์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ์šด์ „ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด: 16์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ 6๊ฐœ์›” ์ด์ƒ ์†Œ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šด์ „์ž ๊ต์œก ๋ฐ ์šด์ „์ž ๊ต์œก์„ ์ด์ˆ˜ํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์šด์ „ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ์†Œ์ง€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Motorcycle License Fees in FL. Whether you're applying for a Florida motorcycle endorsement or a รขย€ยœMotorcycle Only license, you'll need to pay BOTH of the fees below: Licensing fee: $48. If applicable, includes learner's license. Motorcycle endorsement fee: $7.", "ko": "FL์˜ ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ. ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ณด์ฆ ๋˜๋Š” \"์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ์ „์šฉ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค\"๋ฅผ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์•„๋ž˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ: $48. ํ•ด๋‹น๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•™์Šต ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ณด์ฆ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ: $7." }, { "en": "In order to obtain a driver's license in Wisconsin, the proper requirements must be met, fees must be paid andรขย€ยฆ Wisconsin Drivers License Requirements License Requirements for Wisconsin Before heading to the DMV, always review the requirements for obtaining a driverรขย€ย™s license in theรขย€ยฆ", "ko": "์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์š”๊ฑด์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ ์š”๊ฑด ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ ์š”๊ฑด DMV์— ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์— ํ•ญ์ƒ ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ ์ทจ๋“ ์š”๊ฑด์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Here's what you need to do to look cool and to be cool with the highway patrol (even if their bikes can't keep up with yours). Steps for How to Apply for a Motorcycle License in California. There are two different groups of potential motorcycle licenses you can get.", "ko": "๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋ฉ‹์ ธ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ ์ˆœ์ฐฐ๋Œ€์™€ ๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ(์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์žก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋”๋ผ๋„)์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„. ์ž ์žฌ์ ์ธ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Harley-Davidson seeks to move throttle to meet changing demographics. In Wisconsin, the average age of a motorcycle license holder is 51. Jim Heppe bought his first motorcycle nearly a half-century ago, when he was a teenager, and has been riding most of his life.", "ko": "ํ• ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ์ด๋น„์Šจ์€ ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ์ธ๊ตฌ ํ†ต๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์Šค๋กœํ‹€์„ ์กฐ์ •ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹ ์—์„œ ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ์†Œ์ง€์ž์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ น์€ 51์„ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง ํ—คํผ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ฐ˜ ์„ธ๊ธฐ ์ „์ธ 10๋Œ€ ์‹œ์ ˆ์— ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ํ‰์ƒ์„ ๋ผ์ด๋”ฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If the vehicle travels more than 30 mph or has an engine size greater than 50cc, it will be licensed as a motorcycle in the state of Washington and the driver would be required to have the proper endorsement on the drivers license in order to operate it on the roadway.", "ko": "์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์ด ์‹œ์† 30๋งˆ์ผ ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—”์ง„ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ 50cc ์ด์ƒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์ฃผ์—์„œ ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด๋กœ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์šด์ „์ž๋Š” ์ฐจ๋„๋ฅผ ์ฃผํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๋ช…์‹œ๋ฅผ ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์— ๋ณด์œ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Electric bicycles in Wisconsin are defined as motor bicycles. Motor bicycle operators are required to have a valid driverรขย€ย™s license. Motor bicycles cannot be used on bike paths unless they are being operated solely by pedal power, like a bike. When operating you also need to follow the rules of the road.", "ko": "์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹ ์ฃผ์˜ ์ „๊ธฐ ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋Š” ๋ชจํ„ฐ ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋กœ ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจํ„ฐ ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ ์šด์ „์ž๋Š” ์œ ํšจํ•œ ์šด์ „ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจํ„ฐ ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋Š” ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํŽ˜๋‹ฌ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ ๋Š” ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ ๋„๋กœ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์šด์ „ํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋„๋กœ ๊ทœ์น™์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด์…”์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "To obtain a Minnesota motorcycle license, Minnesota residents must have a valid regular driver license. Next, you must pass a motorcycle endorsement knowledge test, get a permit, and then pass a driving test.Beyond that, you may take different skill tests for types of motorcycles to remove restrictions from your license.oad Skill Test. To obtain a Permanent License Endorsement for riding motorcycles, you may take the skills test at a DVS station that administers the motorcycle skills exams. After passing the motorcycle skill test, apply for a duplicate license, which costs $15.75.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€ ์ฃผ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž๋Š” ์œ ํšจํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ์†Œ์ง€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๋ฐฐ์  ์ง€์‹ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๊ณ  ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ์šด์ „ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ทธ ์™ธ์—๋„ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค์—์„œ ์ œํ•œ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ์œ ํ˜•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋กœ๋“œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ. ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ์šด์ „์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์˜๊ตฌ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ ์„ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” DVS ์Šคํ…Œ์ด์…˜์—์„œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์‹œํ—˜์— ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ•˜๋ฉด 15.75๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณต์ œ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "which nfl teams has the most super bowl appearances", "ko": "์Šˆํผ๋ณผ ์ถœ์ „ ํšŸ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์€ NFL ํŒ€์€ ์–ด๋””์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "The 1972 Dolphins ' win is the only perfect season in NFL history. The only team with multiple Super Bowl appearances and no losses is the Baltimore Ravens, who in winning Super Bowl XLVII defeated and replaced the 49ers in that position.", "ko": "1972๋…„ ๋Œํ•€์Šค์˜ ์šฐ์Šน์€ NFL ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ƒ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์‹œ์ฆŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ์ถœ์ „ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ํŒจ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ํŒ€์€ ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ XLVII์—์„œ 49ers๋ฅผ ๊บพ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•œ ๋ณผํ‹ฐ๋ชจ์–ด ๋ ˆ์ด๋ธ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Answers. 1 The Cleveland Browns, Detroit Lions, Houston Texans, and Jacksonville Jaguars have never played in a Super Bowl. The Browns haven't made it to an AFC championship game since the 1989 season (and yes, officially the current Browns franchise is the one and only Browns NFL franchise).", "ko": "๋‹ต๋ณ€. 1 ํด๋ฆฌ๋ธ”๋žœ๋“œ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šด์Šค, ๋””ํŠธ๋กœ์ดํŠธ ๋ผ์ด์˜จ์Šค, ํœด์Šคํ„ด ํ…์‚ฐ์Šค, ์žญ์Šจ๋นŒ ์žฌ๊ทœ์–ด์Šค๋Š” ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ์—์„œ ํ™œ์•ฝํ•œ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šด์Šค๋Š” 1989๋…„ ์‹œ์ฆŒ ์ดํ›„ AFC ์ฑ”ํ”ผ์–ธ์‹ญ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์— ์ง„์ถœํ•œ ์ ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ(ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šด์Šค ํ”„๋žœ์ฐจ์ด์ฆˆ๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šด์Šค NFL ํ”„๋žœ์ฐจ์ด์ฆˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค)." }, { "en": "New England Patriots quarterback Tom Brady earned his record-setting sixth Super Bowl appearance with a win over the Indianapolis Colts in the AFC Championship Sunday.", "ko": "๋‰ด์ž‰๊ธ€๋žœ๋“œ ํŒจํŠธ๋ฆฌ์–ด์ธ ์˜ ์ฟผํ„ฐ๋ฐฑ ํ†ฐ ๋ธŒ๋ž˜๋””๋Š” AFC ์ฑ”ํ”ผ์–ธ์‹ญ ์„ ๋ฐ์ด์—์„œ ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜ํด๋ฆฌ์Šค ์ฝœ์ธ ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋กœ ์Šน๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋‘๋ฉฐ ์—ญ๋Œ€ 6๋ฒˆ์งธ ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ ์ถœ์ „ ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ์„ธ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Read More: Nfl, NFL Playoffs, 2015 Nfl Playoffs, Nfl Playoff Teams, NFL Playoff Schedule, Nfl Playoff Seeds, Super Bowl Odds, Super Bowl Xlix, 2015 Super Bowl, Super Bowl 49, Super Bowl 2015, Sports News. The Super Bowl march is on. Twelve teams have locked up spots in the 2015 NFL Playoffs.", "ko": "์ž์„ธํžˆ ๋ณด๊ธฐ: NFL, NFL ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์˜คํ”„, 2015 NFL ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์˜คํ”„, NFL ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์˜คํ”„ ํŒ€, NFL ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์˜คํ”„ ์ผ์ •, NFL ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์˜คํ”„ ์‹œ๋“œ, ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ ์˜คํ”ผ์Šค, ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ Xlix, 2015 ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ, ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ 49, ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ 2015, ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ๋‰ด์Šค. ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ ํ–‰์ง„์ด ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 12๊ฐœ ํŒ€์ด 2015 NFL ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์˜คํ”„์— ์ง„์ถœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Click a Super Bowl Winner (Minefield) 12; NFL Super Bowl-less Teams 9; NFL Super Bowl Winners 7; NFL Super Bowl MVPs 5", "ko": "์Šˆํผ๋ณผ ์šฐ์ŠนํŒ€ ํด๋ฆญ(์ง€๋ขฐ๋ฐญ) 12; NFL ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ ๋ฌด์Šน๋ถ€ ํŒ€ 9; NFL ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ ์šฐ์ŠนํŒ€ 7; NFL ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ MVP 5" }, { "en": "Read More: Nfl, NFL Playoffs, 2015 Nfl Playoffs, Nfl Playoff Teams, NFL Playoff Schedule, Nfl Playoff Seeds, Super Bowl Odds, Super Bowl Xlix, 2015 Super Bowl, Super Bowl 49, Super Bowl 2015, Sports News.", "ko": "๋” ์ฝ๊ธฐ: NFL, NFL ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์˜คํ”„, 2015 NFL ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์˜คํ”„, NFL ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์˜คํ”„ ํŒ€, NFL ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์˜คํ”„ ์ผ์ •, NFL ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์˜คํ”„ ์”จ๋“œ, ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ ํ™•๋ฅ , ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ XlX, 2015 ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ, ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ 49, ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ 2015, ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ๋‰ด์Šค." }, { "en": "Cardinals, Bears, Lions, Packers, Eagles, Steelers, Giants, Redskins, Browns, 49ers, Colts, and Rams are the oldest surviving communities. in basic terms the Bears, Packers, Steelers, Giants, Redskins, 49ers, Colts, and Rams have won the super Bowl yet that throughout basic terms is going returned to 1966-sixty seven. right here's a itemizing of all communities that have participated in each NFL championship sport provided that 1920-21: Akron professionals a million-0 Atlanta ...", "ko": "์นด๋””๋„์Šค, ๋ฒ ์–ด์Šค, ๋ผ์ด์˜จ์Šค, ํŒจ์ปค์Šค, ์ด๊ธ€์Šค, ์Šคํ‹ธ๋Ÿฌ์Šค, ์ž์ด์–ธ์ธ , ๋ ˆ๋“œ ์Šคํ‚จ์Šค, ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šด์Šค, 49ers, ์ฝœ์ธ , ๋žจ์Šค ๋“ฑ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์ƒ์กด ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฒ ์–ด์Šค, ํŒจ์ปค์Šค, ์Šคํ‹ธ๋Ÿฌ์Šค, ์ž์ด์–ธ์ธ , ๋ ˆ๋“œ ์Šคํ‚จ์Šค, 49ers, ์ฝœ์ธ , ๋žจ์Šค ํŒ€์ด ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ์—์„œ ์šฐ์Šนํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ 1966-67๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฑฐ์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ 1920-21๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ชจ๋“  NFL ์ฑ”ํ”ผ์–ธ์‹ญ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์— ์ฐธ๊ฐ€ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ชฉ๋ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์•„์ฝ”๋ฅด ํ”„๋กœํŽ˜์…”๋„ 100๋งŒ - 0 ์• ํ‹€๋žœํƒ€ ..." }, { "en": "The Detroit Lions, Cleveland Browns (current iteration), Jacksonville Jaguars, and Houston Texans are the only current teams to have never played in a Super Bowl. Detroit did play in NFL Championships prior to the establishment of the Super Bowl in the 1966-67 season, as did the original Cleveland Browns. The latter two are expansion teams (as is the new iteration of the Browns) so they don't have as many years of history to work with. Cleveland is weird because the original Cleveland Browns team that became the Ravens never played in a Super Bowl during their time in Cleveland, but did play (and win) as the Ravens.", "ko": "๋””ํŠธ๋กœ์ดํŠธ ๋ผ์ด์˜จ์Šค, ํด๋ฆฌ๋ธ”๋žœ๋“œ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šด์Šค(ํ˜„ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ), ์žญ์Šจ๋นŒ ์žฌ๊ทœ์–ด์Šค, ํœด์Šคํ„ด ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ์— ์ถœ์ „ํ•œ ์ ์ด ์—†๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ํŒ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋””ํŠธ๋กœ์ดํŠธ์™€ ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋„ ํด๋ฆฌ๋ธ”๋žœ๋“œ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šด์ŠคํŒ€์€ 1966-67 ์‹œ์ฆŒ ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ์ด ์ฐฝ์„ค๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—๋„ NFL ์ฑ”ํ”ผ์–ธ์‹ญ์— ์ถœ์ „ํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ›„์ž์˜ ๋‘ ํŒ€์€ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šด์Šค(๋ธŒ๋ผ์šด์Šค์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ตฌํ˜„์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•จ)์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์‹ ์ƒ ํŒ€์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž‘์—…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ ฅ์ด ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํด๋ฆฌ๋ธ”๋žœ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ ˆ์ด๋ธ์Šค๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•œ ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋„ ํด๋ฆฌ๋ธ”๋žœ๋“œ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šด์Šค ํŒ€์ด ํด๋ฆฌ๋ธ”๋žœ๋“œ์— ๋จธ๋ฌด๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ์— ์ถœ์ „ํ•œ ์ ์ด ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ๋ ˆ์ด๋ธ์Šค๋กœ ์ถœ์ „ํ•˜์—ฌ ์šฐ์Šนํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Pittsburgh Steelers lead in Super Bowl wins with 6 rings totaled (1974, 1975, 1978, 1979, 2005, 2008). The 49ers (1981, 1984, , 1988, 1989, 10994) and the Dallas Cowboys (1971, 1977, 1992, 1993, 1995) are tied for second with 5 rings each. Tied for third most wins are the Patriots, Giants and Packers -- all with 4 championship wins.", "ko": "ํ”ผ์ธ ๋ฒ„๊ทธ ์Šคํ‹ธ๋Ÿฌ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ ์šฐ์Šน ํšŸ์ˆ˜์—์„œ 6๊ฐœ(1974, 1975, 1978, 1979, 2005, 2008)๋กœ ์„ ๋‘๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 49ers(1981, 1984, , 1988, 1989, 10994)์™€ ๋Œˆ๋Ÿฌ์Šค ์นด์šฐ๋ณด์ด(1971, 1977, 1992, 1993, 1995)๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ฐ 5๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ง์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต๋™ 2์œ„๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒจํŠธ๋ฆฌ์–ด์ธ , ์ž์ด์–ธ์ธ , ํŒŒ์ปค์Šค๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ 4๋ฒˆ์˜ ์šฐ์Šน์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ณต๋™ 3์œ„๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Super Bowl XLIV between the NFC Champion New Orleans Saints and the AFC Champion Indianapolis Colts at Sun Life Stadium in Miami, Florida.verall this was a spectacular Super Bowl to say the least. It was the New Orleans Saints who made their first ever Super Bowl appearance against the Indianapolis Colts who made their 4th ever Super Bowl appearance.", "ko": "ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค์ฃผ ๋งˆ์ด์• ๋ฏธ์˜ ์„  ๋ผ์ดํ”„ ์Šคํƒ€๋””์›€์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ NFC ์ฑ”ํ”ผ์–ธ ๋‰ด์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ์–ธ์Šค ์„ธ์ธ์ธ ์™€ AFC ์ฑ”ํ”ผ์–ธ ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜ํด๋ฆฌ์Šค ์ฝœ์ธ ์˜ ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ XLIV์—์„œ ์„ธ์ธํŠธ์Šค๋Š” ์ด๋ฒˆ์ด ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ ์ถœ์ „์ด์—ˆ๊ณ , ์ฝœ์ธ ๋Š” ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ ์ถœ์ „์ด์—ˆ์–ด์š”." }, { "en": "Number of Super Bowls won by NFL team from 1967 to 2017*National Football League: Super Bowl wins by team 2017. Number of conference championship game appearances of NFL teams (as of January 15, 2017)Number of conference championship game appearances of NFL teams 2017.", "ko": "1967๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2017๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ NFL ํŒ€์ด ์šฐ์Šนํ•œ ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ ํšŸ์ˆ˜*๋‚ด์…”๋„ ํ’‹๋ณผ ๋ฆฌ๊ทธ: ํŒ€๋ณ„ ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ ์šฐ์Šน ํšŸ์ˆ˜ 2017. NFL ํŒ€์˜ ์ปจํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค ์ฑ”ํ”ผ์–ธ์‹ญ ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ์ถœ์ „ ํšŸ์ˆ˜(2017๋…„ 1์›” 15์ผ ๊ธฐ์ค€)NFL ํŒ€์˜ ์ปจํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค ์ฑ”ํ”ผ์–ธ์‹ญ ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ์ถœ์ „ ํšŸ์ˆ˜ 2017." }, { "en": "Teams to have never won a Super Bowl: Buffalo Bills, Cincinnati Bengals, Cleveland Browns, Houston Texans, Jacksonville Jaguars, Tennessee Titans, Arizona Cardinals, Atlanta Falcons, Carolina Panthers, Detroit Lions, Minnesota Vikings, and Philadelphia Eagles. If the Panthers would have won this year, it would have been their first championship. Many other teams have gone to the Super Bowl, but have never won it. The Vikings and the Bills have both gone to the Super Bowl four different times and never came away with a championship. The Browns, Texans, Jaguars, and Lions have never made it to the Super Bowl.", "ko": "์Šˆํผ๋ณผ์—์„œ ์šฐ์Šนํ•œ ์ ์ด ์—†๋Š” ํŒ€: ๋ฒ„ํŒ”๋กœ ๋นŒ์Šค, ์‹ ์‹œ๋‚ดํ‹ฐ ๋ฒต๊ฐˆ์Šค, ํด๋ฆฌ๋ธ”๋žœ๋“œ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šด์Šค, ํœด์Šคํ„ด ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค, ์žญ์Šจ๋นŒ ์žฌ๊ทœ์–ด์Šค, ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ํƒ€์ดํƒ„์Šค, ์• ๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜ ์นด๋””๋„์Šค, ์• ํ‹€๋žœํƒ€ ํŒฐ์ปจ์Šค, ์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜ ํŒฌ๋”์Šค, ๋””ํŠธ๋กœ์ดํŠธ ๋ผ์ด์˜จ์Šค, ๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€ ๋ฐ”์ดํ‚น์Šค, ํ•„๋ผ๋ธํ”ผ์•„ ์ด๊ธ€์Šค. ํŒฌ๋”์Šค๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌํ•ด ์šฐ์Šนํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ฒซ ์šฐ์Šน์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งŽ์€ ํŒ€๋“ค๋„ ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ์— ์ง„์ถœํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ์Šนํ•œ ์ ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”์ดํ‚น์Šค์™€ ๋นŒ์Šค๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ์— ์ง„์ถœํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ์Šน์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šด์Šค, ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค, ์žฌ๊ทœ์–ด์Šค, ๋ผ์ด์˜จ์Šค๋Š” ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ์— ์ง„์ถœํ•œ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The answer is a tie. Both Miami (South Florida) and New Orleans have hosted the NFL's premiere event 10 times. Los Angeles comes in second with seven Super Bowls hosted. Below is the full list representing how many times a city has hosted the Super Bowl.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ๋™์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ด์• ๋ฏธ(์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค)์™€ ๋‰ด์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ์–ธ์Šค ๋ชจ๋‘ NFL์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋ฅผ 10๋ฒˆ ๊ฐœ์ตœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค๋Š” 7๋ฒˆ์˜ ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋กœ 2์œ„๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜๋Š” ํ•œ ๋„์‹œ์—์„œ ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ์„ ๊ฐœ์ตœํ•œ ํšŸ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ๋ชฉ๋ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There are four teams that have never made it to the Super Bowl: ClevelandBrowns (The original Browns won 4 of 6 NFL championshipappearances and went. Go Log In Sign Up", "ko": "์Šˆํผ๋ณผ์— ์ง„์ถœํ•œ ์ ์ด ์—†๋Š” ํŒ€์€ 4๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํด๋ฆฌ๋ธ”๋žœ๋“œ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šด์Šค(์˜ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋„ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šด์Šค๋Š” 6๋ฒˆ์˜ NFL ์ฑ”ํ”ผ์–ธ์‹ญ ๋Œ€ํšŒ ์ค‘ 4๋ฒˆ์˜ ์šฐ์Šน์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ . ์ถœํ‡ด๊ทผ ๋กœ๊ทธ์ธ ๊ฐ€์ž…" }, { "en": "Read More: Nfl, NFL Playoffs, 2015 Nfl Playoffs, Nfl Playoff Teams, NFL Playoff Schedule, Nfl Playoff Seeds, Super Bowl Odds, Super Bowl Xlix, 2015 Super Bowl, Super Bowl 49, Super Bowl 2015, Sports News. The Super Bowl march is on.", "ko": "์ž์„ธํžˆ ๋ณด๊ธฐ: NFL, NFL ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์˜คํ”„, 2015 NFL ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์˜คํ”„, NFL ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์˜คํ”„ ํŒ€, NFL ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์˜คํ”„ ์ผ์ •, NFL ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์˜คํ”„ ์‹œ๋“œ, ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ ์˜ค์ฆˆ, ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ XlX, 2015 ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ, ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ 49, ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ 2015, ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ๋‰ด์Šค. ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ ํ–‰์ง„์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what is stool impaction", "ko": "๋ณ€์‹ค๊ธˆ์ด๋ž€?" }
[ { "en": "A fecal impaction is a solid, immobile bulk of human feces that can develop in the rectum as a result of chronic constipation. A related term is fecal loading which refers to a large volume of stool in the rectum of any consistency. 1 Signs and symptoms.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ณ€ ์ถฉ๋Œ์€ ๋งŒ์„ฑ ๋ณ€๋น„์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ์ง์žฅ์— ์ƒ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณ ํ˜•์„ฑ์˜ ์›€์ง์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€๋ จ ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ์ง์žฅ์— ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„์˜ ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ณ€์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์–‘์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ์ฃผ์ž…๋Ÿ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์ง•ํ›„์™€ ์ฆ์ƒ." } ]
[ { "en": "Severe abdominal pain and constipation could be a sign of bowel obstruction, which could require surgical intervention. Another complication is an impaction, in which a hard mass of stool blocks the intestine. Signs of an impaction include severe abdominal cramps, pain in the rectal area, and passage of watery stools around the hardened impaction.", "ko": "์‹ฌํ•œ ๋ณตํ†ต๊ณผ ๋ณ€๋น„๋Š” ์žฅ ํ์ƒ‰์˜ ์ง•ํ›„์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์  ๊ฐœ์ž…์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ์€ ์žฅ์— ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•œ ๋ณ€์˜ ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ง‰ํžˆ๋Š” ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์˜ ์ง•ํ›„๋กœ๋Š” ์‹ฌํ•œ ๋ณต๋ถ€ ๊ฒฝ๋ จ, ์ง์žฅ ๋ถ€์œ„์˜ ํ†ต์ฆ, ๊ตณ์€ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์ด ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐฐ๋ณ€ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Treatment. Treating a fecal impaction involves steps to remove the impacted stool. After that, measures are taken to prevent future fecal impactions. Often a warm mineral oil enema is used to soften and lubricate the stool. However, enemas alone are usually not enough to remove a large, hardened impaction.reatment. Treating a fecal impaction involves steps to remove the impacted stool. After that, measures are taken to prevent future fecal impactions. Often a warm mineral oil enema is used to soften and lubricate the stool. However, enemas alone are usually not enough to remove a large, hardened impaction.", "ko": "์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ. ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ๋ˆ„์ถœ์€ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ๋œ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ํ›„์—๋Š” ํ–ฅํ›„ ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ๋ˆ„์ถœ์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์กฐ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ทจํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณดํ†ต ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๋ฏธ๋„ค๋ž„ ์˜ค์ผ ๊ด€์žฅ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณ€์„ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์œคํ™œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ด€์žฅ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตณ์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํฐ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ. ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ๋ˆ„์ถœ์€ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ๋œ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ํ›„์—๋Š” ํ–ฅํ›„ ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ๋ˆ„์ถœ์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์กฐ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ทจํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณดํ†ต ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๋ฏธ๋„ค๋ž„ ์˜ค์ผ ๊ด€์žฅ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณ€์„ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์œคํ™œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ด€์žฅ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตณ์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํฐ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Constipation refers to bowel movements that are infrequent or hard to pass. Constipation is a common cause of painful defecation. Severe constipation includes obstipation (failure to pass stools or gas) and fecal impaction, which can progress to bowel obstruction and become life-threatening.", "ko": "๋ณ€๋น„๋Š” ๋ฐฐ๋ณ€ ํšŸ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐฐ๋ณ€์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ€๋น„๋Š” ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฐ๋ณ€์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ณ€๋น„์—๋Š” ์žฅํ์ƒ‰(๋ฐฐ๋ณ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•จ)๊ณผ ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์žฅํ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜์–ด ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ์œ„ํ˜‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This may occur when there is a large mass of feces in the rectum (fecal loading), which may become hardened (fecal impaction). Liquid stool elements are able to pass around the obstruction, leading to incontinence.", "ko": "์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง์žฅ(๋Œ€๋ณ€ ์ ์žฌ)์—์„œ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์˜ ์งˆ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ตณ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๋Œ€๋ณ€ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ). ์•ก์ฒด ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ์š”์†Œ๋Š” ์žฅ์• ๋ฌผ์„ ์šฐํšŒํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹ค๊ธˆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For the lower digestive tract, slowed motility can cause problems of. stool accumulation throughout the colon, or in severe situations, stool. impaction. This impaction can create an intermittent blockage that. allows gas to accumulate causing distention, bloating, pain and other. obstructive symptoms.", "ko": "ํ•˜๋ถ€ ์†Œํ™”๊ด€์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์šด๋™์ด ๋Š๋ ค์ง€๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์žฅ ์ „์ฒด์— ๋Œ€๋ณ€์ด ์ถ•์ ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹ฌํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์ด. ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ˆŒ๋ ค์š”. ์ด ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์€ ๊ฐ„ํ—์ ์ธ ํ์‡„๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ. ๊ฐ€์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ถ•์ ๋˜์–ด ํŒฝ์ฐฝ, ํŒฝ๋งŒ๊ฐ, ํ†ต์ฆ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€. ํ์‡„ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Osteoarthritis (OA), which is also known as osteoarthrosis or degenerative joint disease (DJD), is a progressive disorder of the joints caused by gradual loss of cartilage and resulting in the development of bony spurs and cysts at the margins of the joints.steoarthritis results from deterioration or loss of the cartilage that acts as a protective cushion between bones, particularly in weight-bearing joints such as the knees and hips.", "ko": "๊ณจ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ(๊ณจ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ, ํ‡ดํ–‰์„ฑ ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ(DJD)์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์€ ์ ์ง„์ ์ธ ์—ฐ๊ณจ ์†์‹ค๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด€์ ˆ์˜ ์ง„ํ–‰์„ฑ ์งˆํ™˜์œผ๋กœ, ๊ด€์ ˆ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๋ผˆ ์Šคํผ์™€ ๋‚ญ์ข…์ด ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ณจ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ์€ ํŠนํžˆ ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ๊ณผ ์—‰๋ฉ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ฒด์ค‘์„ ์ง€ํƒฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด€์ ˆ์—์„œ ๋ผˆ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋ณดํ˜ธ ์ฟ ์…˜ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ณจ์ด ์•ฝํ™”๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†์‹ค๋˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Treating a fecal impaction involves steps to remove the impacted stool. After that, measures are taken to prevent future fecal impactions. Often a warm mineral oil enema is used to soften and lubricate the stool. However, enemas alone are usually not enough to remove a large, hardened impaction. The mass may have to be broken up by hand.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ณ€ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์€ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ํ›„์—๋Š” ํ–ฅํ›„ ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ข… ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๋ฏธ๋„ค๋ž„ ์˜ค์ผ ์— ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณ€์„ ์—ฐํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์œคํ™œ์ œ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์— ๋งˆ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๊ตณ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฐ ํฐ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†์œผ๋กœ ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์ˆ˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Older people may develop constipation and fecal impaction due to reduced mobility and weak abdominal muscles. Some people may also be forced to hold their stool in for long periods of time because caregivers don't take them to the bathroom regularly. You are at greater risk for fecal impaction if you: 1 Don't drink enough fluids. Have a low-fiber diet.", "ko": "๋…ธ๋…„์ธต์€ ์ด๋™์„ฑ์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ๋ณต๋ถ€ ๊ทผ์œก์ด ์•ฝํ•ด ๋ณ€๋น„์™€ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์ด ์Œ“์ด๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„๋ณ‘์ธ์ด ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค์— ๋ฐ๋ ค๋‹ค ์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ ์žฅ์„ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์ฐธ์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์ค‘ ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ๋” ๋†’์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์ด ์ ์€ ์‹๋‹จ์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Diarrhea (causing anal irritation) Fecal impaction (a mass of hardened stool in the rectum due to chronic constipation) Hemorrhoids (swollen and inflamed veins in your anus or rectum) Levator ani syndrome (spasm in the muscles that surround the anus) Perianal abscess (pus in the deep tissue around the anus) Perianal hematoma (a collection of blood in the perianal tissue caused by a ruptured vein, sometimes called an external hemorrhoid) Proctalgia fugax (fleeting pain due to rectal muscle spasm)", "ko": "์„ค์‚ฌ(ํ•ญ๋ฌธ ์ž๊ทน ์œ ๋ฐœ) ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ(๋งŒ์„ฑ ๋ณ€๋น„๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ง์žฅ์— ๊ตณ์€ ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ) ์น˜์งˆ(ํ•ญ๋ฌธ ๋˜๋Š” ์ง์žฅ์˜ ๋ถ€๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ์—ผ์ฆ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ •๋งฅ) ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ ์ดํ„ฐ ์•„ ๋‹ˆ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ(ํ•ญ๋ฌธ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ๊ทผ์œก ๊ฒฝ๋ จ) ํ•ญ๋ฌธ ์ฃผ์œ„ ๋†์–‘(ํ•ญ๋ฌธ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ๊นŠ์€ ์กฐ์ง์— ๊ณ ๋ฆ„์ด ์ƒ๊ธด ์ƒํƒœ) ํ•ญ๋ฌธ ์ฃผ์œ„ ํ˜ˆ์ข…(ํŒŒ์—ด๋œ ์ •๋งฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํ•ญ๋ฌธ ์ฃผ์œ„ ์กฐ์ง์— ๋ชจ์ธ ํ˜ˆ์•ก, ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์น˜์งˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ) ์ง์žฅ ํ†ต์ฆ(์ง์žฅ ๊ทผ์œก ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์ผ์‹œ์ ์ธ ํ†ต์ฆ)" }, { "en": "When you eat food, it breaks down in your stomach and passes through your intestines. This process is known as digestion. The walls of your intestines absorb nutrients from the food. What remains as waste passes along to your colon and rectum. At times, things may go wrong in this process and the waste becomes stuck in the colon. This is known as fecal impaction of the colon. When you have an impacted colon, your feces become dry and wonรขย€ย™t budge, making it impossible to excrete them from your body. Impacted feces block the way for new waste to leave the body, causing it to back up.", "ko": "์Œ์‹์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋ฉด ์œ„์—์„œ ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋˜์–ด ์žฅ์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์†Œํ™”๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฅ ๋ฒฝ์€ ์Œ์‹์—์„œ ์˜์–‘๋ถ„์„ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ์€ ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์žฅ๊ณผ ์ง์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ด ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์—ฌ ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ์žฅ์— ๊ณ ์ฐฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์žฅ ํ์ƒ‰์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฅ์— ํ์ƒ‰์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋ฉด ๋Œ€๋ณ€์ด ๋งˆ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์›€์ง์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ๋ชธ ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์„คํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ์ƒ‰๋œ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฐฐ์„ค๋ฌผ์„ ์ฒด์™ธ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธธ์„ ๋ง‰์•„ ์ฒด๋‚ด๋กœ ์—ญ๋ฅ˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Campylobacter and Salmonella are the most common bacterial pathogens found in stool cultures recovered from patients presenting with gastroenteritis or severe diarrhea. Salmonella has a widespread distribution in the environment and certain host factors make humans particularly susceptible to infection.", "ko": "์บ„ํ•„๋กœ๋ฐ•ํ„ฐ์™€ ์‚ด๋ชจ๋„ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ์œ„์žฅ์—ผ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ฌํ•œ ์„ค์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์•“๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™˜์ž๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํšŒ์ˆ˜๋œ ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ๋ฐฐ์–‘์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์„ธ๊ท ์„ฑ ๋ณ‘์›์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ด๋ชจ๋„ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋„๋ฆฌ ํผ์ ธ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํŠน์ • ์ˆ™์ฃผ ์š”์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ธ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฐ์—ผ์— ํŠนํžˆ ์ทจ์•ฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "FECAL IMPACTION, FAECAL IMPACTION, Fecalith, Faecalith, Stool impaction, Coprostasis, fecal impaction (diagnosis), fecal impaction, impacted with stool, impacted with feces, fecal impaction (physical finding), Coprolith, Stercolith, fecal impaction was discovered, Impaction, Fecal impaction NOS, Impaction fecal, Fecal Impaction [Disease/Finding], rndx fecal impaction, rndx fecal impaction (diagnosis), impacted stools, fecal impactions, feces impacted, impacted faeces, impacted feces ...", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ณ€ ๋ฐ•์ฐฝ, ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ๋ฐ•์ฐฝ, ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ๋ฐ•์„, ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ๋ฐ•์„, ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ๋ฐ•์ฐฝ, ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ์ •์ฒด, ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ๋ฐ•์ฐฝ (์ง„๋‹จ), ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ๋ฐ•์ฐฝ, ๋Œ€๋ณ€์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ•์•˜์Œ, ๋Œ€๋ณ€์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ•์•˜์Œ, ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ๋ฐ•์ฐฝ (์‹ ์ฒด ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ), ๋Œ€๋ณ€์„, ๋Œ€๋ณ€์„, ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ๋ฐ•์ฐฝ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ, ๋ฐ•์ฐฝ, ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ๋ฐ•์ฐฝ NOS, ๋ฐ•์ฐฝ ๋Œ€๋ณ€, ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ๋ฐ•์ฐฝ [์งˆ๋ณ‘/๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ], rndx ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ๋ฐ•์ฐฝ, rndx ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ๋ฐ•์ฐฝ (์ง„๋‹จ), ๋ฐ•์ง„ ๋Œ€๋ณ€, ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ๋ฐ•์ฐฝ, ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ๋ฐ•์ง„, ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ๋ฐ•์ง„ ..." }, { "en": "Incontinence-associated dermatitis (IAD) is predominantly a chemical irritation resulting from urine or stool coming in contact with the skin. Ammonia from urine and enzymes from stool can disrupt the acid mantle of the skin and eventually cause the skin to break down. As with the other forms of MASD discussed above, maceration also plays a key role in the formation of IAD, and can makes the skin more susceptible to friction damage.", "ko": "์š”์‹ค๊ธˆ ๊ด€๋ จ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์—ผ(IAD)์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์†Œ๋ณ€์ด๋‚˜ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์ด ํ”ผ๋ถ€์™€ ์ ‘์ด‰ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ™”ํ•™์  ์ž๊ทน์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๋ณ€์˜ ์•”๋ชจ๋‹ˆ์•„์™€ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์˜ ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€์˜ ์‚ฐ ๋งจํ‹€์„ ๊ต๋ž€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์—์„œ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ MASD์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์ถ•์ถœ๋„ IAD์˜ ํ˜•์„ฑ์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋งˆ์ฐฐ ์†์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์˜ ๊ฐ์ˆ˜์„ฑ์„ ๋†’์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "รขย€ยœWatery stoolsรขย€ย can be caused by any condition that causes food residue to be rushed through the large intestine too quickly to allow water absorption. This may be due to bacterial irritation of the canal.", "ko": "\"๋ฌผ๋กœ ๋œ ๋Œ€๋ณ€\"์€ ์Œ์‹ ์ฐŒ๊บผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€์žฅ์—์„œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์„ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์งˆํ™˜์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๊ด€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์ž๊ทน ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "fecal impaction accumulation of putty-like or hardened feces in the rectum or sigmoid. The condition often occurs in patients with long-standing bowel problems and chronic constipation.It also may develop when barium is introduced into the intestinal tract and not completely removed.ecal impaction accumulation of putty-like or hardened feces in the rectum or sigmoid. The condition often occurs in patients with long-standing bowel problems and chronic constipation.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ณ€์˜ ์นจ์ฐฉ ์ง์žฅ์ด๋‚˜ ์ขŒ์ธก ์ง์žฅ์— ํ”ผํ‹ฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•œ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์˜ ์ถ•์ .์ด ์ƒํƒœ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์žฅ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋˜๊ณ  ๋งŒ์„ฑ ๋ณ€๋น„๊ฐ€์žˆ๋Š” ํ™˜์ž์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฐ”๋ฅจ์ด ์žฅ๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์ž…๋˜์–ด ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋Œ€๋ณ€์˜ ์นจ์ฐฉ ์ง์žฅ์ด๋‚˜ ์ขŒ์ธก ์ง์žฅ์— ํ”ผํ‹ฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•œ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์˜ ์ถ•์ .์ด ์ƒํƒœ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์žฅ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋˜๊ณ  ๋งŒ์„ฑ ๋ณ€๋น„ ํ™˜์ž์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "colonic impaction. intractable constipation occurs in dogs and cats, primarily with obstruction by foreign material and secondarily when there is an obstruction to the normal passage of feces, including retention because of pain at defecation. See also colon impaction colic of horses.", "ko": "๋Œ€์žฅ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ. ๋ถˆ์น˜์˜ ๋ณ€๋น„๋Š” ๊ฐœ์™€ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฌผ์งˆ์— ์˜ํ•œ ์žฅ์• ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ , 2์ฐจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ๋ณ€ ์‹œ ํ†ต์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์œ ์ง€๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ํ†ต๋กœ๊ฐ€ ๋ง‰ํžˆ๋ฉด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ง์˜ ๊ฒฐ์žฅ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ." }, { "en": "Constipation and Fecal impaction รขย€ย” Collection of hardened feces in the rectum can cause the anal sphincters to relax and allow liquid stool to escape around the blockage. Fecal impaction is a common cause of incontinence in older adults.", "ko": "๋ณ€๋น„ ๋ฐ ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ - ์ง์žฅ์— ๊ตณ์€ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์ด ์Œ“์ด๋ฉด ํ•ญ๋ฌธ ๊ด„์•ฝ๊ทผ์ด ์ด์™„๋˜์–ด ๋ฐ€ํ๋œ ์•ก์ฒด ๋Œ€๋ณ€์„ ๋น ์ ธ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์€ ๋…ธ์ธ์—์„œ ์‹ค๊ธˆ์˜ ํ”ํ•œ ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fecal impaction is a fairly common complication of long-term constipation in the elderly and bedridden, occurring in about 30% of all nursing home residents. Symptoms Symptoms of constipation include:", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ณ€ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์€ ๋…ธ์ธ๊ณผ ์นจ๋Œ€์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ ์žˆ๋Š” ์žฅ๊ธฐ ๋ณ€๋น„ ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„๊ต์  ํ”ํ•œ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ์œผ๋กœ, ๋ชจ๋“  ์š”์–‘์› ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž์˜ ์•ฝ 30%์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ์ƒ ๋ณ€๋น„์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "The following may be symptoms of fecal impaction: 1 Being unable to have a bowel movement. 2 Having to push harder to have a bowel movement of small amounts of hard, dry stool. 3 Having fewer than the usual number of bowel movements. Having pain in the back or 1 abdomen. Urinating more or less often than usual, or being unable to urinate.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ณ€ ๋ง‰ํž˜์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๋ฐฐ๋ณ€์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ž‘์€ ์–‘์˜ ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งˆ๋ฅธ ๋ฐฐ๋ณ€์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ€์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค. 3 ํ‰์†Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ ์€ ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋ฐฐ๋ณ€์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜ 1 ๋ณต๋ถ€์— ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰์†Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ž์ฃผ ๋˜๋Š” ๋œ ์ž์ฃผ ์†Œ๋ณ€์„ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†Œ๋ณ€์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sometimes with chronic constipation, one can have incomplete impaction of stool such that there is some stool that passes around the point of impaction and you end up having bowel movements, but still constipated. Drink lots of water, take some stool softeners, and use digital or suppository rectal stim.", "ko": "๋งŒ์„ฑ ๋ณ€๋น„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์žฅ์•  ์ง€์  ์ฃผ๋ณ€์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€์ด ์ผ๋ถ€ ํ†ต๊ณผ๋˜์–ด ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋ฐฐ๋ณ€์„ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ณ€๋น„๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถˆ์™„์ „ํ•œ ์žฅ์• ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ , ๋ณ€๋น„ ์™„ํ™”์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๊ณ , ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ๋˜๋Š” ์ •์  ์ž๊ทน ์š”๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "It's a diet that limits high-fiber foods, like whole-grain breads and cereals, nuts, seeds, raw or dried fruits, and vegetables. Residue refers to undigested food, including fiber, that makes up stool. The goal of the diet is to have fewer, smaller bowel movements each day. That will ease symptoms such as diarrhea, bloating, gas, and stomach cramping. Your doctor may recommend this diet for a short time when you're having a flare, or after surgery to help with recovery. But it's not a general eating plan for all people with IBD. Crohn's can make it harder for your body to absorb nutrients from food. Ask your doctor to suggest a nutritionist who can make sure your diet is right for you. He can also let you know if you need any vitamin supplements.", "ko": "ํ†ต๊ณก๋ฌผ ๋นต๊ณผ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์–ผ, ๊ฒฌ๊ณผ๋ฅ˜, ์”จ์•—, ๋‚  ๋˜๋Š” ๋ง๋ฆฐ ๊ณผ์ผ, ์ฑ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๊ณ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ ์‹ํ’ˆ์„ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๋Š” ์‹๋‹จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž”์—ฌ๋ฌผ์€ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์†Œํ™”๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์Œ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ฐฐ๋ณ€์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‹๋‹จ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ๋ฐฐ๋ณ€ ํšŸ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ ๊ณ  ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์„ค์‚ฌ, ํŒฝ๋งŒ๊ฐ, ๊ฐ€์Šค, ๋ณตํ†ต๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ์™„ํ™”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฐœ์ž‘์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํšŒ๋ณต์„ ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ํ›„ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ด ์‹๋‹จ์„ ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ IBD๋ฅผ ์•“๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ์‹๋‹จ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋ก ๋ณ‘์€ ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์Œ์‹์—์„œ ์˜์–‘๋ถ„์„ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋” ์–ด๋ ต๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์‹๋‹จ์ด ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์–‘์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ ๋ณด์ถฉ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "can hemorrhoids change stool appearance. A hemorrhoid is an enlarged vein in the anus (it's also called a varicose vein). In a healthy person, the tissue around the anus fills with blood to regulate bowel movements. However, when there is constant pressure or other factors restricting blood flow, the veins become inflamed. Poor blood flow may cause a blood clot. That results in a painful, swollen, protruding hemorrhoid.", "ko": "๋‚ด์ถœํ˜ˆ์€ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์˜ ๋ชจ์–‘์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์น˜์งˆ์€ ํ•ญ๋ฌธ์— ๋ถ€์€ ์ •๋งฅ(์ •๋งฅ๋ฅ˜๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•ญ๋ฌธ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์กฐ์ง์—๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก์ด ์ฑ„์›Œ์ ธ ๋ฐฐ๋ณ€์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์••๋ ฅ์ด๋‚˜ ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์š”์ธ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ •๋งฅ์ด ์—ผ์ฆ์ด ์ƒ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ์ƒ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ถ€์–ด์˜ค๋ฅด๊ณ  ํŠ€์–ด๋‚˜์˜จ ์น˜์งˆ์ด ์ƒ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Treating a fecal impaction involves removing the impacted stool. After that, measures are taken to prevent future fecal impactions. Often a warm mineral oil enema is used to soften and lubricate the stool. However, enemas alone are usually not enough to remove a large, hardened impaction.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ณ€ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ํ›„์—๋Š” ํ–ฅํ›„ ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์กฐ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ทจํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ข… ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๋ฏธ๋„ค๋ž„ ์˜ค์ผ ์ „๋ด‰์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์„ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์œคํ™œ์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ „๋ด‰๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตณ์€ ํฐ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bowel infections caused by viruses, bacteria and certain parasites frequently cause loose stools. Viral gastroenteritis, an inflammation of the stomach and intestines, is a common cause of episodic diarrhea. Many viruses can cause gastroenteritis, including noroviruses, astroviruses, rotaviruses, sapoviruses and certain adenoviruses.", "ko": "๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค, ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ฐ ํŠน์ • ๊ธฐ์ƒ์ถฉ์— ์˜ํ•œ ์žฅ ๊ฐ์—ผ์€ ํ”ํžˆ ์„ค์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์™€ ์žฅ์˜ ์—ผ์ฆ์ธ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์„ฑ ์œ„์žฅ์—ผ์€ ๋ฐœ์ž‘์„ฑ ์„ค์‚ฌ์˜ ํ”ํ•œ ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ๋กœ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค, ํ•ญ์„ฑ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค, ๋กœํƒ€๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค, ์‚ฌํฌ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค, ํŠน์ • ์•„๋ฐ๋…ธ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋“ฑ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์œ„์žฅ์—ผ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Unless your stools are type 4 to 6 (normal), they are impacted. Impacted stools can be small, large, hard, soft, dry, moistรขย€ย”it doesnรขย€ย˜t matter. What รขย€ยœimpactedรขย€ย means is that they had a chance to pile up and compress in the large intestine.", "ko": "๋ฐฐ๋ณ€์ด 4~6ํ˜•(์ •์ƒ)์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ํ•œ, ๋ฐฐ๋ณ€์€ ์ •์ฒด๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์šธ์–ด์ง„ ๋ฐฐ๋ณ€์€ ์ž‘์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ํฌ๊ณ , ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ฑด์กฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์ด‰์ด‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '๊ธฐ์šธ์–ด์ง„'์ด๋ž€ ๋Œ€์žฅ์— ์Œ“์—ฌ ์••์ถ•๋  ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Symptoms of fecal impaction include being unable to have a bowel movement and pain in the abdomen or back. The following may be symptoms of fecal impaction: 1 Being unable to have a bowel movement. 2 Having to push harder to have a bowel movement of small amounts of hard, dry stool.3 Having fewer than the usual number of bowel movements. 4 Having pain in the back or abdomen.he following may be symptoms of fecal impaction: 1 Being unable to have a bowel movement. 2 Having to push harder to have a bowel movement of small amounts of hard, dry stool. 3 Having fewer than the usual number of bowel movements. 4 Having pain in the back or abdomen.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ณ€ ์ถฉ๋Œ์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์—๋Š” ๋ฐฐ๋ณ€์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋ณต๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ์ถฉ๋Œ์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๋ฐฐ๋ณ€์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค. 2 ํ•˜๋“œํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งˆ๋ฅธ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์ด ์ ์€ ์–‘์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ๋ณ€์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋” ์„ธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ€์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค. 3 ํ‰์†Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ ์€ ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋ฐฐ๋ณ€์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜ ๋ณต๋ถ€์— ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ์ถฉ๋Œ์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๋ฐฐ๋ณ€์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค. 2 ํ•˜๋“œํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งˆ๋ฅธ ๋ฐฐ์„ค๋ฌผ์˜ ์†Œ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋ฐฐ๋ณ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋” ์„ธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ€์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค. 3 ํ‰์†Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ ์€ ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋ฐฐ๋ณ€์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค. 4 ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜ ๋ณต๋ถ€์— ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Symptoms of fecal impaction include being unable to have a bowel movement and pain in the abdomen or back. The following may be symptoms of fecal impaction: Being unable to have a bowel movement. Having to push harder to have a bowel movement of small amounts of hard, dry stool. Having fewer than the usual number of bowel movements. Having pain in the back or abdomen.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ณ€ ์Œ“์ž„์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ฐฐ๋ณ€์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ณ  ๋ณต๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ์— ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ์Œ“์ž„์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ฐฐ๋ณ€์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์„ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋” ํž˜์„ ์ฃผ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ต์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฐ๋ณ€ ํšŸ์ˆ˜๋ณด๋‹ค ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“ฑ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐฐ์— ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Symptoms of fecal impaction are similar to those of constipation, but are complicated when the impacted stool presses on other tissues and organs. Solid stool and other materials can back up in the colon complicating the situation further.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ณ€ ๋ˆ„์ ์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋ณ€๋น„์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ˆ„์ ๋œ ๋ณ€์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์กฐ์ง๊ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋ณต์žกํ•ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•œ ๋Œ€๋ณ€๊ณผ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด ๊ฒฐ์žฅ์— ๋’ค๋กœ ๋ฐ€๋ ค์„œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๋”์šฑ ๋ณต์žกํ•ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The following may be symptoms of fecal impaction: 1 Being unable to have a bowel movement. 2 Having to push harder to have a bowel movement of small amounts of hard, dry stool. Having fewer than the usual number of bowel movements.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ณ€ ๋งˆ๋น„์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๋ณ€์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ๋•Œ. 2 ์ž‘์€ ์–‘์˜ ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งˆ๋ฅธ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ๋” ํž˜์„ ์ฃผ์–ด ๋ฐ€์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰์†Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ ์€ ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋ฐฐ๋ณ€ ํšŸ์ˆ˜." }, { "en": "fecal impaction fi is a term referring to a particular condition of the digestive system in which a immobile mass of feces develops in the rectum after the occurrence of a chronic conspitation overview etiology", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ณ€ ์˜ํ–ฅ fi๋Š” ๋งŒ์„ฑ ๊ถค์–‘ ๊ฐœ์š” ์œ ๋ณ‘๋ฅ  ๋ฐœ์ƒ ํ›„ ์ง์žฅ์— ์›€์ง์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œํ™” ๊ธฐ๊ด€์˜ ํŠน์ • ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํ‚ค๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Abstract. 1 Fecal impaction (FI) is a common cause of lower gastrointestinal tract obstruction lagging behind stricture for diverticulitis and colon cancer. It is the result of chronic or severe constipation and most commonly found in the elderly population.", "ko": "์ดˆ๋ก. 1 ๋Œ€์žฅ๋‚ด์‹œ๊ฒฝ ํ์‡„์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์›์ธ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‹ด๋„์—ผ๊ณผ ๊ฒฐ์žฅ์•”์˜ ํ˜‘์ฐฉ ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์žฅํ•˜๋ถ€ ํ์‡„๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ์ฒด์ฆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์„ฑ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ฌํ•œ ๋ณ€๋น„์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋…ธ์ธ ์ธ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This may occur when there is a large mass of feces in the rectum (fecal loading), which may become hardened (fecal impaction). Liquid stool elements are able to pass around the obstruction, leading to incontinence. Megarectum (enlarged rectal volume) and rectal hyposensitivity are associated with overflow incontinence.", "ko": "์ด ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ์ง์žฅ์— ๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰์˜ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ(๋Œ€๋ณ€ ๊ณผ์ถฉ, ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ๋ด‰ํ•ฉ) ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋Œ€๋ณ€์€ ๊ตณ์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๋Œ€๋ณ€ ๋ด‰ํ•ฉ). ์•ก์ฒด ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์€ ์žฅ์• ๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋‘๊ณ  ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹ค๊ธˆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ๊ณผ๋‹ค(outflow incontinence)์™€ ์ •๊ฐ•์ด ์ €๊ฐ์„ฑ์€ ์ง์žฅ ๋น„๋Œ€(์ง์žฅ ๋ถ€ํ”ผ ์ฆ๊ฐ€) ๋ฐ ์ง์žฅ ํ•˜์ดํฌ๊ฐ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For the lower digestive tract, slowed motility can cause problems of. stool accumulation throughout the colon, or in severe situations, stool. impaction. This impaction can create an intermittent blockage that. allows gas to accumulate causing distention, bloating, pain and other. obstructive symptoms. m. g.", "ko": "ํ•˜๋ถ€ ์†Œํ™”๊ด€์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์šด๋™์ด ๋Š๋ ค์ง€๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ์žฅ ์ „์ฒด์— ๋Œ€๋ณ€์ด ์Œ“์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹ฌํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋Œ€๋ณ€. ๊ต์ฐฉ. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ต์ฐฉ์€ ๊ฐ„ํ—์  ํ์ƒ‰์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ. ๊ฐ€์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ถ•์ ๋˜์–ด ํŒฝ์ฐฝ, ํŒฝ๋งŒ๊ฐ, ํ†ต์ฆ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€. ํ์‡„ ์ฆ์ƒ. m. g." }, { "en": "1 Constipation can also lead to bowel incontinence-if the solid stool becomes stuck (fecal impaction) the muscles of the rectum can become stretched and weaker, watery stools may then leak around the impacted stool and seep out of the anus.", "ko": "1 ๋ณ€๋น„๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์žฅ๋‚ด์žฅ์‹ค ๋ˆ„์ถœ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ํ˜• ๋ณ€์ด ๋ง‰ํžˆ๋ฉด ์ง์žฅ์˜ ๊ทผ์œก์ด ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚˜ ์•ฝํ™”๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ดํ›„ ๋ฌผ๋ ๋‡จ๊ฐ€ ๋ง‰ํžŒ ๋ณ€ ์ฃผ์œ„๋กœ ์ƒˆ์–ด ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Various methods of treatment attempt to remove the impaction by softening the stool, lubricating the stool, or breaking it into pieces small enough for removal. Enemas and osmotic laxatives can be used to soften the stool by increasing the water content until it is soft enough to be expelled.", "ko": "๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์„ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ๋Œ€๋ณ€์„ ์œคํ™œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋งŒํผ ์ž‘์€ ์กฐ๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€์ˆ˜์–ด ์ž„ํŒฉํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ์‹œ๋„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€์žฅ๊ณผ ์‚ผํˆฌ์•• ์™„ํ•˜์ œ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ณ€์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œ์ผœ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์„ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋งŒํผ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์„ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Diarrhea (often due to an infection or irritable bowel syndrome) Impacted stool (due to severe constipation, often in older adults) Inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis) Nerve damage (due to diabetes, spinal cord injury, multiple sclerosis, or other conditions) Radiation damage to the rectum (such as after treatment for prostate cancer)", "ko": "์„ค์‚ฌ(๊ฐ์—ผ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ณผ๋ฏผ์„ฑ ์žฅ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ) ์žฅํ์ƒ‰(์‹ฌํ•œ ๋ณ€๋น„๋กœ ์ธํ•ด, ๊ณ ๋ น์ž์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ํ”ํ•จ) ์—ผ์ฆ์„ฑ ์žฅ ์งˆํ™˜(ํฌ๋ก ๋ณ‘ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ถค์–‘์„ฑ ๋Œ€์žฅ์—ผ) ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์†์ƒ(๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘, ์ฒ™์ˆ˜ ์†์ƒ, ๋‹ค๋ฐœ์„ฑ ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์งˆํ™˜์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ) ์ง์žฅ์— ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„  ์†์ƒ(์ „๋ฆฝ์„ ์•” ์น˜๋ฃŒ ํ›„์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด)" }, { "en": "Constipation. Constipation is when you have difficulty passing stools and experience a decrease in the frequency of stools. Constipation can be accompanied by gas, stomach cramps, or pressure. It is a chemo side effect that can often be managed by diet or by medication.his occurs when the stool gets stuck and cannot pass through the colon or rectum. Impaction can be a very serious complication of constipation. If it occurs, your doctor or other healthcare provider will need to remove the impacted stool.", "ko": "๋ณ€๋น„. ๋ณ€๋น„๋Š” ๋ฐฐ๋ณ€์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ต๊ณ  ๋ฐฐ๋ณ€ ๋นˆ๋„๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ€๋น„๋Š” ๊ฐ€์Šค, ๋ณตํ†ต ๋˜๋Š” ์••๋ฐ•๊ฐ์„ ๋™๋ฐ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ข…์ข… ์‹๋‹จ์ด๋‚˜ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ๋กœ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ€์ด ๊ฒฐ์žฅ์ด ๋˜๋ฉด ๊ฒฐ์žฅ์ด ๋Œ€์žฅ์ด๋‚˜ ์ง์žฅ์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์€ ๋ณ€๋น„์˜ ๋งค์šฐ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต์ž๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ๋œ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fecal impaction as a symptom: For a more detailed analysis of Fecal impaction as a symptom, including causes, drug side effect causes, and drug interaction causes, please see our Symptom Center information for Fecal impaction.", "ko": "์ฆ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ์ด๋ฌผ์งˆ: ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ์ด๋ฌผ์งˆ์˜ ์›์ธ, ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์˜ ์›์ธ, ์•ฝ๋ฌผ๊ณผ์˜ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ์˜ ์›์ธ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ์ด๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ์ฆ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋ถ„์„์€ ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ์ด๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ฆ์ƒ ์„ผํ„ฐ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "The following may be symptoms of fecal impaction: 1 Being unable to have a bowel movement. 2 Having to push harder to have a bowel movement of small amounts of hard, dry stool. 3 Having fewer than the usual number of bowel movements. Having pain in the back or abdomen.", "ko": "๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ์ถฉ๋Œ์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๋ฐฐ๋ณ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์†Œ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งˆ๋ฅธ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์ด ๋ฐฐ๋ณ€๋  ๋•Œ ๋” ํž˜์„ ์ฃผ์–ด ๋ฐ€์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ํ‰์†Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ฐฐ๋ณ€ ํšŸ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜ ๋ณต๋ถ€์— ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The treatment of fecal impaction requires both the remedy of the impaction and treatment to prevent future recurrences. Decreased motility of the colon results in dry, hard stools that in the case of fecal impaction become compacted into a large, hard mass of stool that cannot be expelled from the rectum.ymptoms include chronic constipation. There can be fecal incontinence and paradoxical or overflow diarrhea (encopresis) as liquid stool passes around the obstruction. Complications may include necrosis and ulcers of the rectal tissue.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ณ€ ์ถฉ๋Œ์˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์—๋Š” ์ถฉ๋Œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์™€ ํ–ฅํ›„ ์žฌ๋ฐœ์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ์žฅ์˜ ์šด๋™์„ฑ์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋ฉด ๋Œ€๋ณ€์ด ๊ฑด์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•œ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์ด ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ์ถฉ๋Œ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ์ •๋„๋กœ ํฌ๊ณ  ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•œ ๋Œ€๋ณ€ ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์••์ถ•๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋Œ€๋ณ€ ๋ˆ„์ถœ, ์—ญ์„ค ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋ฒ„ํ”Œ๋กœ ์„ค์‚ฌ(์ง์žฅ ๋ณ€๋น„)๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์•ก์ฒด ๋Œ€๋ณ€์ด ์žฅ์• ๋ฌผ์„ ๋นผ๋Œ์•„ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ง์žฅ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ๊ดด์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ๊ถค์–‘์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hard, dry stools are the result of the colon absorbing too much water. Normally, as food moves through the colon (also known as the large intestine) the colon absorbs water while forming stool (waste products).", "ko": "๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งˆ๋ฅธ ๋ฐฐ๋ณ€์€ ๊ฒฐ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์Œ์‹๋ฌผ์ด ๊ฒฐ์žฅ(๋Œ€์žฅ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฒฐ์žฅ์€ ๋ฌผ์„ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋ณ€(ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ)์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "arctic region definition", "ko": "๋ถ๊ทน ์ง€์—ญ ์ •์˜" }
[ { "en": "The Arctic (/ร‹ยˆร‰ย‘rktร‰ยชk/ f) is a polar region located at the northernmost part of the Earth. The Arctic consists of the Arctic Ocean and parts of Alaska (United States), Canada, Finland, Greenland (Denmark), Iceland, Norway, Russia, and Sweden.The Arctic region consists of a vast ocean with a seasonally varying ice cover, surrounded by treeless permafrost.he Arctic region is a unique area among Earth's ecosystems. For example, the cultures in the region and the Arctic indigenous peoples have adapted to its cold and extreme conditions.", "ko": "๋ถ๊ทน(/'ร‰ย‘rktร‰ยชk/ f)์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ ์ตœ๋ถ๋‹จ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๊ทน์ง€๋ฐฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ๊ทน์€ ๋ถ๊ทนํ•ด์™€ ์•Œ๋ž˜์Šค์นด(๋ฏธ๊ตญ), ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ํ•€๋ž€๋“œ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ๋ž€๋“œ(๋ด๋งˆํฌ), ์•„์ด์Šฌ๋ž€๋“œ, ๋…ธ๋ฅด์›จ์ด, ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„, ์Šค์›จ๋ด์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ๊ทน ์ง€์—ญ์€ ๊ณ„์ ˆ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์–ผ์Œ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ด‘ํ™œํ•œ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์˜๊ตฌ ๋™ํ† ์ธต์œผ๋กœ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ์—ฌ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ๊ทน ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„ ์ค‘์—์„œ๋„ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ์ง€์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋ถ๊ทน ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๋ฌธํ™”์™€ ๋ถ๊ทน ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ๋ถ๊ทน์˜ ์ถ”์šด ๊ทนํ•œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ์ ์‘ํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "The Arctic consists of the Arctic Ocean and parts of Alaska (United States), Canada, Finland, Greenland (Denmark), Iceland, Norway, Russia, and Sweden. The Arctic region consists of a vast ocean with a seasonally varying ice cover, surrounded by treeless permafrost.he Arctic's annual precipitation is low, with most of the area receiving less than 50 cm (20 in). High winds often stir up snow, creating the illusion of continuous snowfall. Average winter temperatures can be as low as รขยˆย’40 ร‚ยฐC (รขยˆย’40 ร‚ยฐF), and the coldest recorded temperature is approximately รขยˆย’68 ร‚ยฐC (รขยˆย’90 ร‚ยฐF).", "ko": "๋ถ๊ทน์€ ๋ถ๊ทนํ•ด์™€ ์•Œ๋ž˜์Šค์นด(๋ฏธ๊ตญ), ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ํ•€๋ž€๋“œ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ๋ž€๋“œ(๋ด๋งˆํฌ), ์•„์ด์Šฌ๋ž€๋“œ, ๋…ธ๋ฅด์›จ์ด, ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„, ์Šค์›จ๋ด์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ๊ทน ์ง€์—ญ์€ ๊ณ„์ ˆ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์–ผ์Œ์ด ๋ฎ์—ฌ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ด‘ํ™œํ•œ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์™€ ์ˆ˜๋ชฉ์ด ์—†๋Š” ์˜๊ตฌ ๋™ํ† ์ธต์œผ๋กœ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ์—ฌ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ถ๊ทน ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์—ฐ ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์€ ์ ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ 50cm(20์ธ์น˜) ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ถˆ๋ฉด ๋ˆˆ์ด ํœ˜๋‚ ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด์„œ ๋ˆˆ์ด ๊ณ„์† ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋“ฏํ•œ ์ฐฉ๊ฐ์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒจ์šธ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ -40ยฐC(-40ยฐF)๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ธฐ๋ก๋œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ์•ฝ -68ยฐC(-90ยฐF)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Arctic tundra is a cold, vast, treeless area of low, swampy plains in the far north around the Arctic Ocean. It includes the northern lands of Europe (Lapland and Scandinavia), Asia (Siberia), and North America (Alaska and Canada), as well as most of Greenland.", "ko": "๋ถ๊ทน ํˆฐ๋“œ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ถ๊ทนํ•ด ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ๊ทน๋ถ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฐจ๊ฐ‘๊ณ  ๊ด‘ํ™œํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๋‚ฎ๊ณ  ์Šตํ•œ ํ‰์•ผ ์ง€์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์œ ๋Ÿฝ(๋žฉ๋ž€๋“œ ๋ฐ ์Šค์นธ๋””๋‚˜๋น„์•„), ์•„์‹œ์•„(์‹œ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ์•„), ๋ถ๋ฏธ(์•Œ๋ž˜์Šค์นด ๋ฐ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค)์˜ ๋ถ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ๋ž€๋“œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Arctic Ocean (also known as the Northern Ocean), located in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Arctic north polar region, is the smallest and shallowest of the world's five major oceanic divisions.n World War II the European region of the Arctic Ocean was heavily contested: the Allied commitment to resupply the Soviet Union via its northern ports was opposed by German naval and air forces.", "ko": "๋ถ๋ฐ˜๊ตฌ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋ถ๊ทน ๋ถ๊ทน ์ง€์—ญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถ๊ทนํ•ด(๋ถ๊ทนํ•ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„ 5๋Œ€ ์ฃผ์š” ํ•ด์–‘ ๊ตฌ์—ญ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž‘๊ณ  ์–•์€ ํ•ด์–‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ2์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋Œ€์ „ ์ค‘ ๋ถ๊ทนํ•ด์˜ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ๋…์ผ ํ•ด๊ตฐ๊ณผ ๊ณต๊ตฐ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ์—ฐํ•ฉ๊ตฐ์˜ ๋ถ๊ทน ํ•ญ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์†Œ๋ จ์„ ์žฌ๋ณด๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๋งž์„œ ์‹ธ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Arctic Tundra. The Arctic tundra is a cold, vast, treeless area of low, swampy plains in the far north around the Arctic Ocean. It includes the northern lands of Europe (Lapland and Scandinavia), Asia (Siberia), and North America (Alaska and Canada), as well as most of Greenland.rctic Tundra. The Arctic tundra is a cold, vast, treeless area of low, swampy plains in the far north around the Arctic Ocean. It includes the northern lands of Europe (Lapland and Scandinavia), Asia (Siberia), and North America (Alaska and Canada), as well as most of Greenland.", "ko": "๋ถ๊ทน ํˆฐ๋“œ๋ผ. ๋ถ๊ทน ํˆฐ๋“œ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ถ๊ทนํ•ด ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ๊ทน๋ถ์˜ ๋‚ฎ๊ณ  ๋Šช์ง€ ํ‰์•ผ๊ฐ€ ์ฐจ๊ฐ‘๊ณ  ๊ด‘ํ™œํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์˜ ๋ถ๋ถ€(๋žฉ๋ž€๋“œ์™€ ์Šค์นธ๋””๋‚˜๋น„์•„), ์•„์‹œ์•„(์‹œ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ์•„), ๋ถ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด(์•Œ๋ž˜์Šค์นด์™€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค), ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ๋ž€๋“œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.rctic ํˆฐ๋“œ๋ผ. ๋ถ๊ทน ํˆฐ๋“œ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ถ๊ทนํ•ด ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ๋จผ ๋ถ์ชฝ์˜ ๋‚ฎ๊ณ  ๋Šช์ง€ ํ‰์•ผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ์ฐจ๊ฐ‘๊ณ  ๊ด‘ํ™œํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์œ ๋Ÿฝ(๋žฉ๋ž€๋“œ์™€ ์Šค์นธ๋””๋‚˜๋น„์•„), ์•„์‹œ์•„(์‹œ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ์•„), ๋ถ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด(์•Œ๋ž˜์Šค์นด์™€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค)์˜ ๋ถ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ๋ž€๋“œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This arctic ecosystem lecture explains about the arctic food chain and arctic food chain animals. It shows the arctic food web activity in tundra region wher... This arctic ecosystem lecture explains about the arctic food chain and arctic food chain animals. It shows the arctic food web activity in tundra region wher... Skip navigation", "ko": "์ด ๋ถ๊ทน ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„ ๊ฐ•์˜๋Š” ๋ถ๊ทน ๋จน์ด์‚ฌ์Šฌ๊ณผ ๋ถ๊ทน ๋จน์ด์‚ฌ์Šฌ ๋™๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํˆฐ๋“œ๋ผ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๋ถ๊ทน ๋จน์ด์‚ฌ์Šฌ ํ™œ๋™์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ถ๊ทน ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„ ๊ฐ•์˜๋Š” ๋ถ๊ทน ๋จน์ด์‚ฌ์Šฌ๊ณผ ๋ถ๊ทน ๋จน์ด์‚ฌ์Šฌ ๋™๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํˆฐ๋“œ๋ผ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๋ถ๊ทน ๋จน์ด์‚ฌ์Šฌ ํ™œ๋™์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ์ƒ‰ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๋›ฐ๊ธฐ" }, { "en": "The arctic area is located in the North Pole region and has a natural melting cycle during which almost half of the ice shelf melts away in summer, only to freeze again in winter and come back to its original size. During winter, the arctic ice shelf has a surface almost equal to that of the US.", "ko": "๋ถ๊ทน ์ง€์—ญ์€ ๋ถ๊ทน๊ถŒ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œตํ•ด๋˜๋Š” ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์—๋Š” ์–ผ์Œ๋ถ•์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜ ์ •๋„ ๋…น๊ณ  ๊ฒจ์šธ์ด ๋˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์–ผ์–ด์„œ ์›๋ž˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค์ฃ . ๊ฒจ์šธ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ถ๊ทน์˜ ์–ผ์Œ๋ถ•์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฉด์ ์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Arctic (North Pole). Polar Regions are the ice-covered and beautiful areas around the far south and north ends of the globe. These two freezing global terminal points are recognised as the North and South Pole and the continental regions of Arctic and Antarctica settle in these two polar coordinates respectively.he weather is very cold, far below freezing temperatures, all year around in both North and South Pole. Bitter cold winds whip the earth's Polar Regions and so, these vast and remote territories are difficult to access. Weather plays a wild game in the Polar Regions.", "ko": "๋ถ๊ทน(๋ถ๊ทน). ๊ทน์ง€๋ฐฉ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ทน๋‹จ ๋‚จ์ชฝ๊ณผ ๋ถ์ชฝ ๋์ž๋ฝ์— ์–ผ์–ด๋ถ™์€ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์ง€์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์˜ํ•˜์˜ ๊ทน์ง€์ ์€ ๋ถ๊ทน๊ณผ ๋‚จ๊ทน์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์•„์‹œ์•„ ๋Œ€๋ฅ™๊ณผ ๋‚จ๊ทน ๋Œ€๋ฅ™์€ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋ถ๊ทน๊ณผ ๋‚จ๊ทน์— ์ •์ฐฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ๊ทน๊ณผ ๋‚จ๊ทน ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ผ ๋…„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ถ”์šด ๊ธฐ์˜จ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์šด ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์†๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜น๋…ํ•œ ์ถ”์œ„๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ทน์ง€๋ฐฉ์„ ํœ˜๋ชฐ์•„์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ด‘ํ™œํ•˜๊ณ  ์™ธ๋”ด ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์ ‘๊ทผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ ์”จ๋Š” ๊ทน์ง€๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ๊ฑฐ์นœ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "But other people use different definitions when talking about the Arctic. Some scientists define the Arctic as the area north of the arctic tree line (green line in map at right), where the landscape is frozen and dotted with shrubs and lichens. Other researchers define Arctic based on temperature.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ถ๊ทน์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ๋ถ๊ทน์„ ๋ถ๊ทน ์ˆ˜๋ชฉ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์„ (์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ์ง€๋„์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋œ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ์„ )์˜ ๋ถ์ชฝ ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์€ ํ’๊ฒฝ์ด ์–ผ์–ด๋ถ™๊ณ  ๊ด€๋ชฉ๊ณผ ์ง€์˜๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์ ์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์€ ๋ถ๊ทน์„ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ •์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Adj. 1. Arctic-of or relating to the Arctic; the Arctic summer. north-polar. polar-of or existing at or near a geographical pole or within the Arctic or Antarctic Circles; polar regions.dj. 1. Arctic-of or relating to the Arctic; the Arctic summer. north-polar. polar-of or existing at or near a geographical pole or within the Arctic or Antarctic Circles; polar regions.", "ko": "ADJ. 1. ๋ถ๊ทน-๋ถ๊ทน ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ๊ทน ๊ด€๋ จ. ๋ถ๊ทน ์—ฌ๋ฆ„. ๋ถ๊ทน. ๊ทน์ง€๋ฐฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ๊ทน ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚จ๊ทน๊ถŒ ๋‚ด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทน์ง€๋ฐฉ์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทน์ง€๋ฐฉ. DJ. 1. ๋ถ๊ทน-๋ถ๊ทน ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ๊ทน ๊ด€๋ จ. ๋ถ๊ทน ์—ฌ๋ฆ„. ๋ถ๊ทน. ์ง€๋ฆฌ์  ๊ทน์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ๊ทน ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚จ๊ทน๊ถŒ ๋‚ด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทน์ง€๋ฐฉ์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทน์ง€๋ฐฉ." }, { "en": "The Arctic Circle is a region on Earth that is marked as one of the five major circles of latitude on maps of our planet.It is located between the Arctic to its north and the Northern Temperate Zone to its south. Its counterpart in the Southern Hemisphere is known as the Antarctic Circle.In addition to the Antarctic Circle, the other three major latitude lines are the Tropic of Cancer, the Tropic of Capricorn, and the Equator.The Arctic Circle is the farthest southern region that experiences polar day and polar night.ts counterpart in the Southern Hemisphere is known as the Antarctic Circle. In addition to the Antarctic Circle, the other three major latitude lines are the Tropic of Cancer, the Tropic of Capricorn, and the Equator.", "ko": "๋ถ๊ทน๊ถŒ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ ์ง€๋„์— 5๋Œ€ ์œ„๋„์„  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋œ ์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์˜ ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ, ๋ถ์ชฝ์˜ ๋ถ๊ทน๊ณผ ๋‚จ์ชฝ์˜ ์˜จ๋Œ€ ๋ถ๋ถ€ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ๋ฐ˜๊ตฌ์˜ ์ด์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ์€ ๋‚จ๊ทน๊ถŒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋‚จ๊ทน๊ถŒ ์™ธ์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ธ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์œ„๋„์„ ์€ ์•”์ดˆ, ์•”์ดˆ, ์ ๋„์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ถ๊ทน๊ถŒ์€ ๊ทน์ง€๋ฐฉ์˜ ๋‚ ๊ณผ ๊ทน์ง€๋ฐฉ์˜ ๋ฐค์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚จ์ชฝ์˜ ์ง€์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ts ๋‚จ๋ฐ˜๊ตฌ์˜ ์ด์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ์€ ๋‚จ๊ทน๊ถŒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ๊ทน๊ถŒ ์™ธ์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ธ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์œ„๋„์„ ์€ ์•”์ดˆ, ์•”์ดˆ, ์ ๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "INTRODUCTION The Arctic is a very cold place in the most northern part of the world. It begins at the North Pole and ends at the Arctic Circle (an imaginary line on maps). The Arctic includes the Arctic Ocean, parts of Canada, Greenland, Iceland, Russia, the United States (Alaska), Sweden, Norway and Finland.In Canada, the Yukon, Northwest Territories and Nunavut are in the Arctic region.(see map).he Arctic includes the Arctic Ocean, parts of Canada, Greenland, Iceland, Russia, the United States (Alaska), Sweden, Norway and Finland.", "ko": "INTRODUCTION ๋ถ๊ทน์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ถ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ถ”์šด ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ๊ทน์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ถ๊ทน๊ถŒ(์ง€๋„์˜ ์ƒ์ƒ์„ )์—์„œ ๋๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ๊ทน์—๋Š” ๋ถ๊ทนํ•ด์™€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ๋ž€๋“œ, ์•„์ด์Šฌ๋ž€๋“œ, ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ(์•Œ๋ž˜์Šค์นด), ์Šค์›จ๋ด, ๋…ธ๋ฅด์›จ์ด, ํ•€๋ž€๋“œ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ๋Š” ์œ ์ฝ˜, ๋…ธ์Šค์›จ์ŠคํŠธ ์ค€์ฃผ, ๋ˆ„๋‚˜๋ถ€ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ๊ทน ์ง€์—ญ์— ์†ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.(์ง€๋„ ์ฐธ์กฐ).๋ถ๊ทน์—๋Š” ๋ถ๊ทนํ•ด์™€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ๋ž€๋“œ, ์•„์ด์Šฌ๋ž€๋“œ, ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ(์•Œ๋ž˜์Šค์นด), ์Šค์›จ๋ด, ๋…ธ๋ฅด์›จ์ด, ํ•€๋ž€๋“œ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Region in the northernmost area of the Earth, centered on the North Pole. Note: The weather of the Arctic is characterized by long, cold winters and short, cool summers.Note: The Arctic has been the object of much exploration by air, land, and sea. The shortest distance by plane between continents in the Northern Hemisphere is often over the Arctic. arctic in Technology Expand.", "ko": "๋ถ๊ทน์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ์ง€๊ตฌ ์ตœ๋ถ๋‹จ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ง€์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐธ๊ณ : ๋ถ๊ทน์˜ ๋‚ ์”จ๋Š” ๊ธธ๊ณ  ์ถ”์šด ๊ฒจ์šธ๊ณผ ์งง๊ณ  ์„ ์„ ํ•œ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์ด ํŠน์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐธ๊ณ : ๋ถ๊ทน์€ ํ•ญ๊ณต, ์œก์ƒ, ํ•ด์ƒ ํƒํ—˜์˜ ๋Œ€์ƒ์ด ๋˜์–ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ๋ฐ˜๊ตฌ ๋Œ€๋ฅ™ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์งง์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋ถ๊ทน์„ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ๊ทน ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ํ™•์žฅ." }, { "en": "Definition of temperate zone. : the area or region between the Tropic of Cancer and the arctic circle or between the Tropic of Capricorn and the antarctic circle.", "ko": "์˜จ๋Œ€ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ •์˜. : ์ ๋„์™€ ๋ถ๊ทน๊ถŒ ์‚ฌ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ ๋„์™€ ๋‚จ๊ทน๊ถŒ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ง€์—ญ ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ." }, { "en": "n the regions to the north of the Arctic Circle centered on the North Pole. the part of the Earth's surface forming a cap over a pole; characterized by frigid climate.", "ko": "๋ถ๊ทน์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ๋ถ๊ทน๊ถŒ ๋ถ์ชฝ ์ง€์—ญ. ์ง€๊ตฌ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ํ•œ์ชฝ ๊ทน ์œ„์— ๋ชจ์ž๋ฅผ ์“ด ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ทนํ•œ ๊ธฐํ›„๊ฐ€ ํŠน์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The region surrounding the North Pole consists of a large ocean surrounded by land. This ocean, called the Arctic Ocean, is like no other ocean on Earth; and because of its special location and climate, the lands that surround it are unique.ut other people use different definitions when talking about the Arctic. Some scientists define the Arctic as the area north of the arctic tree line (green line in map at right), where the landscape is frozen and dotted with shrubs and lichens.", "ko": "๋ถ๊ทน์„ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ผ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์œก์ง€๋กœ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ์ธ ํฐ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ๊ทนํ•ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ๋ฐ”๋‹ค๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์— ์—†๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์œ„์น˜์™€ ๊ธฐํ›„๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ทธ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ๋•…์€ ๋…ํŠนํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ถ๊ทน์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ๋ถ๊ทน์„ ๋ถ๊ทนํ•œ์„ (์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ์ง€๋„์—์„œ ์ดˆ๋ก์ƒ‰ ์„ ) ์œ„์˜ ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์€ ํ’๊ฒฝ์ด ์–ผ์–ด๋ถ™๊ณ  ๊ด€๋ชฉ๊ณผ ์ง€์˜๋ฅ˜๋กœ ์ ์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Geography. The Arctic region of Canada is located near the top of Canada close to the North Pole. This enormous biome of land is extremely uniform in appearance, and covers one fifth of the earth's surface. The arctic region has many landforms.", "ko": "์ง€๋ฆฌ. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๋ถ๊ทน ์ง€์—ญ์€ ๋ถ๊ทน ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ตœ์ƒ๋‹จ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ƒ๋ฌผ๊ถŒ์€ ์™ธํ˜•์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ท ์ผํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ง€๊ตฌ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์˜ 5๋ถ„์˜ 1์„ ๋ฎ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ๊ทน ์ง€์—ญ์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์ง€ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Arctic is the area on Earth located above latitude 66ร‚ยฐ33รขย€ย™ North, and is primarily an ocean surrounded by continents and Greenland. Most everyone knows that the Arctic is located at the top of the planet and is home to the North Pole.", "ko": "๋ถ๊ทน์€ ์œ„๋„ 66ยฐ33โ€™ ๋ถ์œ„ ์œ„์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋Œ€๋ฅ™๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ๋ž€๋“œ์— ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ์ธ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ถ๊ทน์ด ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋งจ ์œ„์ชฝ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ถ๊ทน์„ ๊ณ ํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Arctic Circle is a region on Earth that is marked as one of the five major circles of latitude on maps of our planet. It is located between the Arctic to its north and the Northern Temperate Zone to its south. Its counterpart in the Southern Hemisphere is known as the Antarctic Circle.In addition to the Antarctic Circle, the other three major latitude lines are the Tropic of Cancer, the Tropic of Capricorn, and the Equator. The Arctic Circle is the farthest southern region that experiences polar day and polar night.ts counterpart in the Southern Hemisphere is known as the Antarctic Circle. In addition to the Antarctic Circle, the other three major latitude lines are the Tropic of Cancer, the Tropic of Capricorn, and the Equator.", "ko": "๋ถ๊ทน๊ถŒ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์ง€๋„์—์„œ 5๋Œ€ ์œ„๋„ ์ˆœํ™˜์„  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์ง€์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ถ๊ทน, ๋‚จ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ถ์˜จ๋Œ€์™€ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ๋ฐ˜๊ตฌ์˜ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ง€์—ญ์€ ๋‚จ๊ทน๊ถŒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‚จ๊ทน๊ถŒ ์™ธ์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ธ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์œ„๋„์„ ์€ ๋ถ์ชฝ์œ„๋„, ๋‚จ์ชฝ์œ„๋„, ์ ๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ๊ทน๊ถŒ์€ ๊ทน์ง€๋ฐฉ์˜ ๋‚ฎ๊ณผ ๋ฐค์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚จ์ชฝ์˜ ์ง€์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ๋ฐ˜๊ตฌ์˜ ๋™๋“ฑ์„ ์€ ๋‚จ๊ทน๊ถŒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ๊ทน๊ถŒ ์™ธ์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ธ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์œ„์„ ์€ ๋ถ์ชฝ์œ„๋„, ๋‚จ์ชฝ์œ„๋„, ์ ๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Relating to the regions around the North Pole: an Arctic explorer. More example sentences. Synonyms. 1 Measurements from below the ice are only possible at the North Pole as the Arctic ice cap sits on the sea, unlike the Antarctic, which is a land mass. Relating to the regions around the North Pole: an Arctic explorer. More example sentences. Synonyms. 1 Measurements from below the ice are only possible at the North Pole as the Arctic ice cap sits on the sea, unlike the Antarctic, which is a land mass.", "ko": "1 ๋ถ๊ทน ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์ง€์—ญ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ: ๋ถ๊ทน ํƒํ—˜๊ฐ€. ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ. ๋™์˜์–ด. 1 ๋ถ๊ทน์˜ ์–ผ์Œ ์œ„์—๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ฅ™์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚จ๊ทน๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ๊ทน์˜ ์–ผ์Œ ๋ฎ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค ์œ„์— ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์–ผ์Œ ์•„๋ž˜์˜ ์ธก์ •์€ ๋ถ๊ทน์—์„œ๋งŒ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ๊ทน ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์ง€์—ญ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ: ๋ถ๊ทน ํƒํ—˜๊ฐ€. ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ. ๋™์˜์–ด. 1 ๋ถ๊ทน์˜ ์–ผ์Œ ์œ„์—๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ฅ™์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚จ๊ทน๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ๊ทน์˜ ์–ผ์Œ ๋ฎ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค ์œ„์— ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ถ๊ทน์—์„œ๋งŒ ์–ผ์Œ ์•„๋ž˜์˜ ์ธก์ •๊ฐ’์„ ๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Arctic Tundra. The Arctic tundra is a cold, vast, treeless area of low, swampy plains in the far north around the Arctic Ocean. It includes the northern lands of Europe (Lapland and Scandinavia), Asia (Siberia), and North America (Alaska and Canada), as well as most of Greenland.", "ko": "๋ถ๊ทน ํˆฐ๋“œ๋ผ. ๋ถ๊ทน ํˆฐ๋“œ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ถ๊ทนํ•ด ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋ถ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ถฅ๊ณ  ๊ด‘ํ™œํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๋‚ฎ์€ ๋Šช์ง€ ํ‰์›์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง„ ์ง€์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ๋Ÿฝ(๋žฉ๋ž€๋“œ, ์Šค์นธ๋””๋‚˜๋น„์•„), ์•„์‹œ์•„(์‹œ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ์•„), ๋ถ๋ฏธ(์•Œ๋ž˜์Šค์นด, ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค)์˜ ๋ถ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ๋ž€๋“œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Arctic can be defined as the area where average temperature for the warmest month of the year (July) is below 10ร‚ยฐC (50ร‚ยฐF). The ARCTIC - as defined by TEMPERATURE ISOTHERM: A line of equal or constant temperature.", "ko": "๋ถ๊ทน์€ ์ผ ๋…„ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๋‹ฌ(7์›”)์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด 10ยฐC(50ยฐF) ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜จ๋„ ๋“ฑ์˜จ์„ ์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ๊ทน - ์˜จ๋„ ๋“ฑ์˜จ์„ : ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ™๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ผ์ •ํ•œ ์„ ." }, { "en": "ARCTIC (A) AIR.รขย€ย”There is a permanent high-pressure area in the vicinity of the North Pole. In this region, a gentle flow of air over the polar ice fields allows an arctic air mass to form. This air mass is characteristically dry aloft and very cold and stable in the lower altitudes. ANTARCTIC (A) AIR.รขย€ย”Antarctica is a great source region for intensely cold air masses that have continental characteristics. Before the antarctic air reaches other land areas, it becomes modified and is properly called maritime polar.", "ko": "๋ถ๊ทน(A) ๊ณต๊ธฐ. รขย€ย”๋ถ๊ทน ๋ถ€๊ทผ์—๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์••์ด ์˜๊ตฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ทน์ง€๋ฐฉ ์–ผ์Œ ์ง€๋Œ€ ์œ„์— ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ณต๊ธฐ ํ๋ฆ„์ด ์žˆ์–ด ๋ถ๊ทน ๊ธฐ๋‹จ์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ๋‹จ์€ ๊ณ ๋„์—์„œ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์ €๊ณ ๋„์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ฐจ๊ฐ‘๊ณ  ์•ˆ์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ด ํŠน์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ๊ทน(A) ๊ณต๊ธฐ. รขย€ย”๋‚จ๊ทน์€ ๋Œ€๋ฅ™์˜ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์ฐฌ ๊ธฐ๋‹จ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ณต๊ธ‰ ์ง€์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ๊ทน ๋Œ€๋ฅ™์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œก์ง€ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ณ€ํ˜•๋˜์–ด ํ•ด์–‘ ๊ทน์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Geography. The Arctic region of Canada is located near the top of Canada close to the North Pole. This enormous biome of land is extremely uniform in appearance, and covers one fifth of the earth's surface.", "ko": "์ง€๋ฆฌ. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ๋ถ๊ทน ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๋ถ๊ทน ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ƒ๋ฌผ๊ถŒ์€ ์™ธํ˜•์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ท ์ผํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ง€๊ตฌ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์˜ 5๋ถ„์˜ 1์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definition of biodiversity - The number of different species, genes, or ecosystems in a region represents the biological diversity of the region. Some places have high biodiversity (rainforests, coral reefs, deep sea) and some have low diversity (Arctic, salt marshes, harsh environments).", "ko": "์ƒ๋ฌผ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์˜ ์ •์˜ - ํ•œ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ข…, ์œ ์ „์ž ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„์˜ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ƒ๋ฌผ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์ƒ๋ฌผ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์€ ๊ณณ(์—ด๋Œ€ ์šฐ๋ฆผ, ์‚ฐํ˜ธ์ดˆ, ์‹ฌํ•ด)๊ณผ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์ƒ๋ฌผ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์ด ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ณณ(๋ถ๊ทน, ์†Œ๊ธˆ์Šต์ง€, ํ˜น๋…ํ•œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ)์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "But other people use different definitions when talking about the Arctic. Some scientists define the Arctic as the area north of the arctic tree line (green line in map at right), where the landscape is frozen and dotted with shrubs and lichens. Other researchers define Arctic based on temperature. Using this definition, the Arctic includes any locations in high latitudes where the average daily summer temperature does not rise above 10 degrees Celsius (50 degrees Fahrenheit).", "ko": "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ถ๊ทน์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ๋ถ๊ทน์„ ๋ถ๊ทน ์ˆ˜๋ชฉ ์„ (์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ์ง€๋„์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋œ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ์„ ) ๋ถ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ํ’๊ฒฝ์ด ์–ผ์–ด๋ถ™๊ณ  ๊ด€๋ชฉ๊ณผ ์ด๋ผ๋ฅ˜๋กœ ์ ์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์€ ์˜จ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ๊ทน์„ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ •์˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋ถ๊ทน์€ ๊ณ ์œ„๋„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง€์—ญ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ผ์ผ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด ์„ญ์”จ 10๋„(ํ™”์”จ 50๋„) ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Arctic Circle is also the name given the region around the North Pole. It includes the Arctic Ocean, thousands of islands, and the northern parts of Europe, Asia, and North America, including the Arctic and Subarctic regions of Alaska, Canada, Greenland, Iceland, Scandinavia, Siberia and the Russian Far East.orth Pole The North Pole has a latitude of 90 deg. and a longitude of 0 deg. Despite its name, the North Pole is not necessarily the coldest part of the Arctic Region. The coldest part of the Arctic is the Arctic circle. The reason has to do with water absorbing heat in summer and releasing it during the winter.", "ko": "๋ถ๊ทน๊ถŒ์€ ๋ถ๊ทน ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์ง€์—ญ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ช…์นญ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ๊ทนํ•ด์™€ ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์„ฌ, ์•Œ๋ž˜์Šค์นด, ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ๋ž€๋“œ, ์•„์ด์Šฌ๋ž€๋“œ, ์Šค์นธ๋””๋‚˜๋น„์•„, ์‹œ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ์•„, ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ๊ทน๋™ ๋“ฑ ๋ถ๊ทน๊ณผ ์•„ํ•œ๋Œ€ ์ง€์—ญ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ, ์•„์‹œ์•„, ๋ถ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด์˜ ๋ถ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ถ๊ทน์€ ์œ„๋„ 90๋„, ๊ฒฝ๋„ 0๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ๊ทน์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ๊ทน์ด ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ๊ทน์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ์ง€์—ญ์€ ๋ถ๊ทน๊ถŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์— ์—ด์„ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒจ์šธ์— ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Arctic Fox(Alopex lagopus). LocatedThe Arctic Fox is circumpolar and can be found throughout the Arctic region. This includes parts of Canada, Russia, Greenland, Iceland Scandinavia, Svalbard, and Alaska.rctic Fox(Alopex lagopus). LocatedThe Arctic Fox is circumpolar and can be found throughout the Arctic region. This includes parts of Canada, Russia, Greenland, Iceland Scandinavia, Svalbard, and Alaska.", "ko": "๋ถ๊ทน ์—ฌ์šฐ(์•Œ๋กœํŽ™์Šค ๋ผ๊ณ ํ‘ธ์Šค). ์œ„์น˜๋ถ๊ทน ์—ฌ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ถ๊ทน๊ถŒ์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ถ๊ทน ์ง€์—ญ ์ „์—ญ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„, ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ๋ž€๋“œ, ์•„์ด์Šฌ๋ž€๋“œ ์Šค์นธ๋””๋‚˜๋น„์•„, ์Šค๋ฐœ๋ฐ”๋ฅด, ์•Œ๋ž˜์Šค์นด ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ถ๊ทน ์—ฌ์šฐ(์•Œ๋กœํŽ™์Šค ๋ผ๊ณ ํ‘ธ์Šค). ์œ„์น˜๋ถ๊ทน ์—ฌ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ถ๊ทน๊ถŒ์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ถ๊ทน ์ง€์—ญ ์ „์—ญ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„, ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ๋ž€๋“œ, ์•„์ด์Šฌ๋ž€๋“œ ์Šค์นธ๋””๋‚˜๋น„์•„, ์Šค๋ฐœ๋ฐ”๋ฅด, ์•Œ๋ž˜์Šค์นด ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Arctic is Cold desert that covers area of 13,726,937 square km in the region of polar, So Antarctic and Arctic are the Cold Desert and largest in size holds 1st and 2nd position in the top 10 List of Largest Deserts in the World.", "ko": "๋ถ๊ทน์€ ๊ทน์ง€๋ฐฉ ์ง€์—ญ 13,726,937km2์˜ ๋ฉด์ ์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ถ”์šด ์‚ฌ๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋‚จ๊ทน๊ณผ ๋ถ๊ทน์ด ๋ถ๊ทน ์‚ฌ๋ง‰์ด๋ฉฐ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์‚ฌ๋ง‰ 10์œ„ ์•ˆ์— 1, 2์œ„๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The arctic region has many landforms. They include strange landforms called pingos; they also include glaciers, plains, islands, and lowlands. The major bodies of water are the Arctic Ocean, Davis Strait, Baffin Bay, Fox Bay, Great Bear Lake, half of Hudson Bay and Pond Inlet.", "ko": "๋ถ๊ทน ์ง€์—ญ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ง€ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ํŽ˜๋‹ˆ์˜ค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์ง€ํ˜•์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜๋ฉฐ ๋น™ํ•˜, ํ‰์›, ์„ฌ ๋ฐ ์ €์ง€๋Œ€๋„ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์š” ์ˆ˜์—ญ์€ ๋ถ๊ทนํ•ด, ๋ฐ์ด๋น„์Šค ํ•ดํ˜‘, ๋ฐฐํ•€๋งŒ, ํญ์Šค๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ ๋ฒ ์–ด ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜, ํ—ˆ๋“œ์Šจ๋งŒ์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์ด์ž ํฐํŠธ ์ธ๋ ˆํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "They include the Arctic Coastal Plains and Arctic Lowlands, the Innuitian Region of the High Arctic, and parts of the Canadian Shield in Nunavut, northern Quebec quรƒยฉbec And. Labrador, however extensive areas Of Subarctic lands must also be. recognizedhey include the Arctic Coastal Plains and Arctic Lowlands, the Innuitian Region of the High Arctic, and parts of the Canadian Shield in Nunavut, northern Quebec quรƒยฉbec And. labrador", "ko": "๋ถ๊ทน ํ•ด์•ˆ ํ‰์› ๋ฐ ๋ถ๊ทน ์ €์ง€๋Œ€, ๊ณ ๋ถ๊ทน์˜ ์ด๋ˆ„์ดํ‹ฐ์•ˆ ์ง€์—ญ, ๋ˆ„๋‚˜๋ถ€ํŠธ, ํ€˜๋ฒก ๋ถ๋ถ€, ๋ž˜๋ธŒ๋ผ๋„๋ฅด์˜ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๋ณดํ˜ธ๊ตฌ์—ญ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ์•„๊ทน ์ง€์—ญ๋„ ์ธ์ •๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ๊ทน ํ•ด์•ˆ ํ‰์› ๋ฐ ๋ถ๊ทน ์ €์ง€๋Œ€, ๊ณ ๋ถ๊ทน์˜ ์ด๋ˆ„์ดํ‹ฐ์•ˆ ์ง€์—ญ, ๋ˆ„๋‚˜๋ถ€ํŠธ, ํ€˜๋ฒก ๋ถ๋ถ€, ๋ž˜๋ธŒ๋ผ๋„๋ฅด์˜ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๋ณดํ˜ธ๊ตฌ์—ญ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ์•„๊ทน ์ง€์—ญ๋„ ์ธ์ •๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Some scientists define the Arctic as the area north of the arctic tree line (green line in map at right), where the landscape is frozen and dotted with shrubs and lichens. Other researchers define Arctic based on temperature.", "ko": "์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ๋ถ๊ทน์„ ๋ถ๊ทน ์ˆ˜๋ชฉ์„ (์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ์ง€๋„์—์„œ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ์„ ) ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๊ณณ์€ ํ’๊ฒฝ์ด ์–ผ์–ด๋ถ™๊ณ  ๊ด€๋ชฉ๊ณผ ์ด๋ผ๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ํฉ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์€ ๋ถ๊ทน์„ ์˜จ๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ •์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Arctic: Earth's North Polar Region North of the Arctic Circle (at 66.5ร‚ยฐN latitude) you will find the Arctic Ocean surrounded by the continents of Europe, Asia, and North America. You will find the geographic North Pole and the magnetic...more", "ko": "๋ถ๊ทน ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋ถ๊ทน: ๋ถ๊ทน๊ถŒ(์œ„๋„ 66.5ยฐ ๋ถ์œ„)์—์„œ ๋ถ๊ทน ๋Œ€๋ฅ™๊ณผ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ, ์•„์‹œ์•„, ๋ถ๋ฏธ ๋Œ€๋ฅ™์œผ๋กœ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ์ธ ๋ถ๊ทนํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋ฆฌ์  ๋ถ๊ทน๊ณผ ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ... ๋” ๋ณด๊ธฐ" }, { "en": "The Arctic: An Introduction to the Frozen Sea. The Arctic is the area on Earth located above latitude 66ร‚ยฐ33รขย€ย™ North, and is primarily an ocean surrounded by continents and Greenland. Most everyone knows that the Arctic is located at the top of the planet and is home to the North Pole.", "ko": "๊ทน์ง€: ์–ผ์–ด๋ถ™์€ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์†Œ๊ฐœ. ๋ถ๊ทน์€ ์œ„๋„ 66ยฐ33โ€™ ๋ถ์œ„ ์ด์ƒ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ, ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋Œ€๋ฅ™๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ๋ž€๋“œ์— ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ์ธ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ๊ทน์ด ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋งจ ์œ„์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ๊ทน์„ ์ž๋ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Freebase(0.00 / 0 votes)Rate this definition: Arctic Circle. The Arctic Circle is one of the five major circles of latitude that mark maps of the Earth. In 2012, it is the parallel of latitude that runs 66ร‚ยฐ 33รขย€ยฒ 44รขย€ยณ north of the Equator. The region north of this circle is known as the Arctic, and the zone just to the south is called the Northern Temperate Zone.", "ko": "ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค(0.00 / 0ํ‘œ)์ด ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”: ๋ถ๊ทน๊ถŒ. ๋ถ๊ทน๊ถŒ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ ์ง€๋„๋ฅผ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” 5๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์œ„๋„ ์ˆœํ™˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2012๋…„ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ถ๊ทน๊ถŒ์€ ์ ๋„์—์„œ ๋ถ์œ„ 66ยฐ 33๋ถ„ 44์ดˆ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ์œ„์„ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์›์œ„์˜ ๋ถ์ชฝ ์ง€์—ญ์„ ๋ถ๊ทน์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ ๋‚จ์ชฝ ์ง€์—ญ์„ ๋ถ๊ทน ์˜จ๋Œ€์ง€๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 (geography) Pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet, characterised by extreme cold and an icy landscape. [from 16th c.] Extremely cold, snowy, or having other properties of extreme winter associated with the Arctic. [from 16th c.]", "ko": "1 (์ง€๋ฆฌํ•™) ๊ทนํ•œ์˜ ์ถ”์œ„์™€ ์–ผ์Œ ์ง€ํ˜•์ด ํŠน์ง•์ธ ํ–‰์„ฑ์˜ ๋ถ๊ทน ์ง€์—ญ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. [16์„ธ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ] ๊ทน๋„๋กœ ์ถ”์šฐ๋ฉฐ ๋ˆˆ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ๊ทน๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ทน์‹ฌํ•œ ๊ฒจ์šธ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. [16์„ธ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ]" } ]
{ "en": "what is requip used to treat", "ko": "requip์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }
[ { "en": "Requip is a medication that is commonly used for treating Parkinson's disease and restless legs syndrome (RLS). It helps increase the amount of dopamine in your brain to trick your nervous system into thinking that it has more than it really does. By doing this, muscles loosen up and become less stiff and rigid.", "ko": "Requip์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ๋ณ‘๊ณผ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ(RLS)์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ์˜ ๋„ํŒŒ๋ฏผ ์–‘์„ ๋Š˜๋ ค ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์–‘์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทผ์œก์ด ๋Š์Šจํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ๋œ ๋ปฃ๋ปฃํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒฝ์ง๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Requip (Ropinirole) is an effective medicine for Parkinson's disease or restless leg syndrome, but there are potentially serious side effects. Price and discounts. (30) 1mg tablet. Cost for (30) 1mg tablets of Requip (Ropinirole) at pharmacies.", "ko": "๋ ˆ์ฟฑ(Ropinirole)์€ ํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ๋ณ‘ ๋˜๋Š” ์•ˆ์ ˆ๋ถ€์ ˆ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ์‹ ๋“œ๋กฌ์— ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ž ์žฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ๋ฐ ํ• ์ธ. (30) 1mg ์ •์ œ. ์•ฝ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋ ˆ์ฟฑ(Ropinirole) 1mg ์ •์ œ (30) 1mg ์ •์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„์šฉ." }, { "en": "BRAND NAME: Requip, Requip XL. DRUG CLASS AND MECHANISM: Ropinorole is an anti-Parkinson's medication. Ropinorole works by binding to dopamine receptors in the brain. Ropinorole stimulates the dopamine receptors and improves symptoms of Parkinson's disease. The FDA approved ropinirole in September 1997.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ๋ช…: Requip, Requip XL. ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ํด๋ž˜์Šค ๋ฐ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜: ๋กœํ”ผ๋…ธ๋กค์€ ํ•ญํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœํ”ผ๋…ธ๋กค์€ ๋‡Œ์˜ ๋„ํŒŒ๋ฏผ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž‘์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœํ”ผ๋…ธ๋กค์€ ๋„ํŒŒ๋ฏผ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜์—ฌ ํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ๋ณ‘์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. FDA๋Š” 1997๋…„ 9์›”์— ๋กœํ”ผ๋…ธ๋กค์„ ์Šน์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "ELIQUISร‚ยฎ (apixaban) is indicated to reduce the risk of stroke and systemic embolism in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation. ELIQUIS is indicated for the prophylaxis of deep vein thrombosis (DVT), which may lead to pulmonary embolism (PE), in patients who have undergone hip or knee replacement surgery. ELIQUIS is indicated for the treatment of DVT and PE, and to reduce the risk of recurrent DVT and PE following initial therapy.", "ko": "์—˜๋ฆฌํ‚ค์Šคยฎ(์•„ํ”ฝ์‚ฌ๋ฐ˜)๋Š” ๋น„ํŒ๋ง‰์„ฑ ์‹ฌ๋ฐฉ์„ธ๋™ ํ™˜์ž์˜ ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘ ๋ฐ ์ „์‹  ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—˜๋ฆฌํ‚ค์Šค๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ด€์ ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์Šฌ๊ด€์ ˆ ์น˜ํ™˜์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ํ™˜์ž์˜ ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ(PE)์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ(DVT) ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—˜๋ฆฌํ‚ค์Šค๋Š” DVT ๋ฐ PE ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ํ›„ ์žฌ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” DVT ๋ฐ PE์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Why they are prescribed: These drugs are used to treat Parkinson's disease, certain pituitary tumors and, increasingly, restless legs syndrome (RLS). Examples: Apomorphine (Apokyn), pramipexole (Mirapex) and ropinirole (Requip).", "ko": "์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ ์ด์œ : ์ด ์•ฝ์€ ํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ๋ณ‘, ํŠน์ • ๋‡Œํ•˜์ˆ˜์ฒด ์ข…์–‘ ๋ฐ ์ ์  ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์ •ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ(RLS)์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์‹œ: ์•„ํฌ๋ชจ๋ฅดํ•€(์•„ํฌํ‚จ), ํ”„๋ผ๋ฏธํŽ™์†”(๋ฏธ๋ผํŽ™์Šค), ๋กœํ”ผ๋‹ˆ๋กค(๋ ˆํ€ต)." }, { "en": "A study into the use of ropinirole in patients with end stage renal disease (patients on haemodialysis) has shown that a dose adjustment in these patients is required as follows: the initial dose of Requip should be 0.25 mg three times a day. Further dose escalations should be based on tolerability and efficacy.", "ko": "๋ง๊ธฐ ์‹ ์žฅ ์งˆํ™˜ ํ™˜์ž(ํ˜ˆ์•ก ํˆฌ์„ ํ™˜์ž)์—๊ฒŒ ๋กœํ”ผ๋‹ˆ๋กค์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ์กฐ์ •์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ๋ฐํ˜€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: Requip์˜ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ 0.25 mg์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ์ฆ๋Ÿ‰์€ ํ—ˆ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ๊ณผ ํšจ๋Šฅ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "ROPINIROLE (roe PIN i role) is used to treat the symptoms of Parkinson's disease. It helps to improve muscle control and movement difficulties. It is also used for the treatment of Restless Legs Syndrome. Similar Brand Name Drugs : Requip: Oral tablet (2mg) | Requip: Oral tablet (5mg) | Requip: Oral tablet (1mg) | Requip: Oral tablet (0.5mg) | Requip: Oral tablet (0.25mg) | Requip: Oral tablet (4mg) | Requip: Oral tablet (3mg)", "ko": "ROPINIROLE(๋กœํ•€๋กค)์€ ํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ๋ณ‘ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ์œก ์กฐ์ ˆ๊ณผ ์›€์ง์ž„ ์žฅ์• ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ•˜์ง€๋ถˆ์•ˆ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์ด๋ฆ„์˜ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ: Requip: ๊ฒฝ๊ตฌ์ •(2mg) | Requip: ๊ฒฝ๊ตฌ์ •(5mg) | Requip: ๊ฒฝ๊ตฌ์ •(1mg) | Requip: ๊ฒฝ๊ตฌ์ •(0.5mg) | Requip: ๊ฒฝ๊ตฌ์ •(0.25mg) | Requip: ๊ฒฝ๊ตฌ์ •(4mg) | Requip: ๊ฒฝ๊ตฌ์ •(3mg)" }, { "en": "Dosage and Administration (2.3) 9/2016. Warnings and Precautions (5.7, 5.9) 9/2016. --------------------------- INDICATIONS AND USAG E --------------------------. REQUIP is a non-ergoline dopamine agonist indicated for the treatment of. Parkinsonรขย€ย™s disease (PD) and moderate-to-severe primary Restless Legs.", "ko": "๋ณต์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ๋ฐ ํˆฌ์—ฌ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•(2.3) 9/2016. ๊ฒฝ๊ณ  ๋ฐ ์ฃผ์˜ ์‚ฌํ•ญ(5.7, 5.9) 9/2016. --------------------------- ํ‘œ์‹œ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฒ• --------------------------. REQUIP๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋น„์—๋ฅด๊ณจ๋ฆฐ ๋„ํŒŒ๋ฏผ ์ž‘์šฉ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ๋ณ‘(PD) ๋ฐ ์ค‘๋“ฑ๋„-์ค‘์ฆ 1์ฐจ ํ•˜์ง€๋ถˆ์•ˆ." }, { "en": "Requip XL Prices, Coupons and Patient Assistance Programs. Requip XL (ropinirole) is a member of the dopaminergic antiparkinsonism agents drug class and is commonly used for Parkinson's Disease and Periodic Limb Movement Disorder. Requip XL Prices.", "ko": "๋ ˆํ€ต XL ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ, ์ฟ ํฐ ๋ฐ ํ™˜์ž ์ง€์› ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ. ๋ ˆํ€ต XL(๋กœํ”ผ๋‹ˆ๋กค)์€ ๏ฟฝํŒŒ๋ฏผ์„ฑ ํ•ญํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ์ฆ์ œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ํด๋ž˜์Šค์˜ ์ผ์›์ด๋ฉฐ ํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ๋ณ‘ ๋ฐ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ์‚ฌ์ง€ ์šด๋™ ์žฅ์• ์— ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ ˆํ€ต XL ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ." }, { "en": "In patients with RLS, of 496 patients treated with REQUIP (ropinirole hcl) in 12-week placebo-controlled trials, there were reports of syncope in 5 (1.0%) compared with 1 of 500 (0.2%) patients treated with placebo.", "ko": "RLS ํ™˜์ž์—์„œ 12์ฃผ ์œ„์•ฝ ๋Œ€์กฐ ์‹œํ—˜์—์„œ REQUIP(๋กœํ”ผ๋‹ˆ๋กค HCL)์œผ๋กœ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฐ›์€ 496๋ช…์˜ ํ™˜์ž ์ค‘ ์œ„์•ฝ์œผ๋กœ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฐ›์€ 500๋ช…์˜ ํ™˜์ž ์ค‘ 1๋ช…(0.2%)์— ๋น„ํ•ด 5๋ช…(1.0%)์—์„œ ๋™๊ธฐ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์ด ๋ณด๊ณ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ropinirole has some of the same effects as a chemical called dopamine, which occurs naturally in your body. Low levels of dopamine in the brain are associated with Parkinson's disease. Ropinirole is used to treat symptoms of Parkinson's disease (stiffness, tremors, muscle spasms, and poor muscle control). Ropinirole is also used to treat restless legs syndrome (RLS). Only immediate-release ropinirole (Requip) is approved to treat either Parkinson symptoms or RLS. Extended-release ropinirole (Requip XL) is approved only to treat Parkinson symptoms.", "ko": "Ropinirole์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์—์„œ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ธ ๋„ํŒŒ๋ฏผ๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•œ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ์˜ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ๋„ํŒŒ๋ฏผ์€ ํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ๋ณ‘๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Ropinirole์€ ํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ๋ณ‘ ์ฆ์ƒ(๊ฒฝ์ง, ๋–จ๋ฆผ, ๊ทผ์œก ๊ฒฝ๋ จ ๋ฐ ๊ทผ์œก ์กฐ์ ˆ ๋ถ€์กฑ)์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Ropinirole์€ ํ•˜์ง€๋ถˆ์•ˆ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ(RLS) ์น˜๋ฃŒ์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰์‹œ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ˜• ๋กœํ”ผ๋‹ˆ๋กค(Requip)๋งŒ์ด ํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด๋‚˜ RLS๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์Šน์ธ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™•์žฅ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ˜• ๋กœํ”ผ๋‹ˆ๋กค(Requip XL)์€ ํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ ์ฆ์ƒ๋งŒ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์Šน์ธ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Now Available: DUPIXENTร‚ยฎ(dupilumab) DUPIXENT is an injectable prescription medicine used to treat adult patients with moderate-to-severe eczema whose disease is not well controlled with prescription therapies used on the skin (topical), or who cannot use topical therapies. DUPIXENT can be used with or without topical corticosteroids.", "ko": "์ด์ œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ: DUPIXENTยฎ(๋“€ํ”ผ๋ฃจ๋ง™) DUPIXENT๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์•ฝ(๊ตญ์†Œ)์œผ๋กœ ์งˆํ™˜์ด ์ž˜ ์กฐ์ ˆ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ตญ์†Œ ์š”๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ค‘๋“ฑ๋„์—์„œ ์ค‘์ฆ์˜ ์Šต์ง„์„ ์•“๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ฑ์ธ ํ™˜์ž ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์‚ฌ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์•ฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. DUPIXENT๋Š” ๊ตญ์†Œ ์ฝ”๋ฅดํ‹ฐ์ฝ”์Šคํ…Œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Requip XL Dosage. Your healthcare provider will determine your Requip XL dosage based on how you respond to the medication, other medications you are already taking, and other factors. Requip XL comes in tablet form and is taken once a day. Typically, the recommended starting dose of Requip XL is 2 mg once daily. Your healthcare provider can slowly increase this dose to a maximum of 24 mg per day.", "ko": "Requip XL ๋ณต์šฉ๋Ÿ‰. ์˜๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต์ž๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜์‘, ์ด๋ฏธ ๋ณต์šฉ ์ค‘์ธ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์š”์ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ Requip XL ๋ณต์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Requip XL์€ ์ •์ œ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋ฉฐ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ณต์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ถŒ์žฅ ์‹œ์ž‘ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์€ 2mg์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต์ž๋Š” ์ด ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 24mg๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Impulse Control/Compulsive Behaviors. Advise patients that they may experience impulse control and/or compulsive behaviors while. taking 1 or more of the medications (including REQUIP) that increase central dopaminergic. tone, that are generally used for the treatment of Parkinsonรขย€ย™s disease. Advise patients to inform.", "ko": "1 ์ถฉ๋™ ์กฐ์ ˆ/๊ฐ•๋ฐ•์„ฑ ํ–‰๋™. ํ™˜์ž๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ(REQUIP ํฌํ•จ)์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์ถฉ๋™ ์กฐ์ ˆ ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ•๋ฐ•์  ํ–‰๋™์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘์ถ” ๋„ํŒŒ๋ฏผ์„ฑ. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ๋ณ‘ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™˜์ž๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๋„๋ก ๊ถŒ๊ณ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It is possible that some of the dosage forms included below may not apply to the brand name Requip. Common side effects of Requip include: syncope, dyskinesia, dizziness, drowsiness, fatigue, viral infection, and nausea. Other side effects include: lower extremity edema, weakness, confusion, and diaphoresis. See below for a comprehensive list of adverse effects. For the Consumer.", "ko": "์•„๋ž˜์— ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์ด๋ฆ„์ธ Requip์— ์ ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Requip์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์‹ค์‹ , ์šด๋™ ์ด์ƒ, ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ, ์กธ์Œ, ํ”ผ๋กœ, ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๊ฐ์—ผ ๋ฐ ๋ฉ”์Šค๊บผ์›€. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ถ€์ข…, ์‡ ์•ฝ, ์ฐฉ๋ž€, ๋ฐœํ•œ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ ๋ชฉ๋ก์€ ์•„๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์†Œ๋น„์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ." }, { "en": "Generic Requip. ROPINIROLE is used to treat the symptoms of Parkinson's disease. It helps to improve muscle control and movement difficulties. It is also used for the treatment of Restless Legs Syndrome. The lowest GoodRx price for the most common version of ropinirole is around $6.90, 88% off the average retail price of $59.55. Compare dopamine agonists.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ Requip. ๋กœํ”ผ๋‹ˆ๋กค์€ ํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ๋ณ‘์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ์œก ์กฐ์ ˆ๊ณผ ์›€์ง์ž„์˜ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ•˜์ง€๋ถˆ์•ˆ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฒ„์ „์˜ ๋กœํ”ผ๋‹ˆ๋กค์˜ ์ตœ์ € GoodRx ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ํ‰๊ท  ์†Œ๋งค ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ธ 59.55๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 88% ์ธ 6.90๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ํŒŒ๋ฏผ ์ž‘์šฉ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Requip (Ropinirole) is an effective medicine for Parkinson's disease or restless leg syndrome, but there are potentially serious side effects. Price and discounts. (30) 1mg tablet. Cost for (30) 1mg tablets of Requip (Ropinirole) at pharmacies. $24.81New price:$10.67Save:57%. Kroger Pharmacy $20.23New price:$10.72Save:47%.", "ko": "Requip (Ropinirole)์€ ํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ๋ณ‘์ด๋‚˜ ์•ˆ์ ˆ๋ถ€์ ˆ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์— ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ์•ฝ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ž ์žฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ๋ฐ ํ• ์ธ. (30) 1mg ์ •์ œ. ํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ๋ณ‘ (30) 1mg ์ •์ œ์˜ (30) 1mg ์ •์ œ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ. $24.81์ƒˆ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ:$10.67์ €์ถ•:57%. Kroger Pharmacy $20.23์ƒˆ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ:$10.72์ €์ถ•:47%." }, { "en": "BRAND: Requip. Ropinirole is a potent, non-ergoline dopamine agonist. Ropinirole is effective both as early monotherapy and as an adjunct to treatment with levodopa. Side effects are similar to other dopamine agonists and include nausea, somnolence, insomnia, dizziness, dyspepsia, and headache.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ: Requip. Ropinirole์€ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๋น„์—๋ฅด๊ณจ๋ฆฐ ๋„ํŒŒ๋ฏผ ์ž‘์šฉ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœํ”ผ๋‹ˆ๋กค์€ ์กฐ๊ธฐ ๋‹จ๋… ์š”๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๋ ˆ๋ณด๋„ํŒŒ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์˜ ๋ณด์กฐ ์š”๋ฒ• ๋ชจ๋‘์— ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋„ํŒŒ๋ฏผ ์ž‘์šฉ์ œ์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ฉ”์Šค๊บผ์›€, ์กธ์Œ, ๋ถˆ๋ฉด์ฆ, ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ, ์œ„์žฅ๊ด€ ์žฅ์• , ๋‘ํ†ต ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "BRAND NAME: Requip, Requip XL. DRUG CLASS AND MECHANISM: Ropinorole is an anti-Parkinson's medication. Ropinorole works by binding to dopamine receptors in the brain. Ropinorole stimulates the dopamine receptors and improves symptoms of Parkinson's disease. The FDA approved ropinirole in September 1997. It is also a treatment for Restless legs syndrome (RLS ).", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์ด๋ฆ„: ๋ ˆํ€ดํ”„, ๋ ˆํ€ดํ”„ XL. ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ํด๋ž˜์Šค ๋ฐ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜: ๋กœํ”ผ๋…ธ๋กค์€ ํ•ญํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœํ”ผ๋…ธ๋กœ๋กค์€ ๋‡Œ์˜ ๋„ํŒŒ๋ฏผ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž‘์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœํ”ผ๋…ธ๋กœ๋กค์€ ๋„ํŒŒ๋ฏผ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜์—ฌ ํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ๋ณ‘ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. FDA๋Š” 1997๋…„ 9์›”์— ๋กœํ”ผ๋…ธ๋กค์„ ์Šน์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ•˜์ง€๋ถˆ์•ˆ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ(RLS) ์น˜๋ฃŒ์ œ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Uses of Remeron. Remeron is used for the treatment of major depressive disorder and sleep disorder. It is also used sometimes to treat post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), anxiety disorder, panic disorder and chronic fatigue. It is often prescribed in drug and alcohol rehabilitation centers for dual diagnosis treatment.", "ko": "Remeron์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ. ๋ฆฌ๋ฉ”๋ก ์€ ์ฃผ์š” ์šฐ์šธ ์žฅ์•  ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์žฅ์•  ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์™ธ์ƒ ํ›„ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค ์žฅ์• (PTSD), ๋ถˆ์•ˆ ์žฅ์• , ๊ณตํ™ฉ ์žฅ์•  ๋ฐ ๋งŒ์„ฑ ํ”ผ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ค‘ ์ง„๋‹จ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋ฐ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ์žฌํ™œ ์„ผํ„ฐ์—์„œ ์ข…์ข… ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Requip XL (ropinirole extended release) has not been FDA approved for the treatments of RLS. 2 One of three FDA-approved drugs for the treatment of restless legs syndrome. Mirapex ER (pramipexole dihydrochloride extended release) has not been FDA approved for the treatment of RLS.", "ko": "1 Requip XL(๋กœํ”ผ๋‹ˆ๋กค ์—‘์Šคํ…๋“œ ๋ฆด๋ฆฌ์Šค)์€ RLS ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— FDA ์Šน์ธ์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ฅ๋ฉด์ฆ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด FDA ์Šน์ธ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Mirapex ER(ํ”„๋ผ๋ฏธํŽ™์†” ๋””ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋กœํด๋กœ๋ผ์ด๋“œ ์—‘์Šคํ…๋“œ ๋ฆด๋ฆฌ์Šค)๋Š” ์ฅ๋ฉด์ฆ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— FDA ์Šน์ธ์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "ELIQUISร‚ยฎ (apixaban) is indicated to reduce the risk of stroke and systemic embolism in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation. ELIQUIS is indicated for the prophylaxis of deep vein thrombosis (DVT), which may lead to pulmonary embolism (PE), in patients who have undergone hip or knee replacement surgery. ELIQUIS is indicated for the treatment of DVT and PE, and to reduce the risk of recurrent DVT and PE following initial therapy. CLOSE.", "ko": "์—˜๋ฆฌ์ฟ ์Šคยฎ(์•„ํ”ฝ์‚ฌ๋ฐ˜)์€ ๋น„ํŒ๋ง‰์„ฑ ์‹ฌ๋ฐฉ์„ธ๋™ ํ™˜์ž์˜ ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘ ๋ฐ ์ „์‹  ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ ํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—˜๋ฆฌ์ฟ ์Šค๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ด€์ ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์Šฌ๊ด€์ ˆ ์น˜ํ™˜์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ํ™˜์ž์˜ ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ(PE)์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ(DVT) ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—˜๋ฆฌํ€ด์Šค๋Š” ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ ๋ฐ ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ํ›„ ์žฌ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ ๋ฐ ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์ค„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. CLOSE." }, { "en": "Used Sterilizers. 1 EquipNet is the worldรขย€ย™s leading provider of used sterilizers and various other preowned equipment. Our exclusive contracts with our clients yield a wide range of used sterilizers from a number of respected OEMS, including APV, Getinge, Steris Amsco, Priorclave, Primus, ICOS Impianti, and many others.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์šฉ ์ค‘์ธ ๋ฉธ๊ท ๊ธฐ. 1 EquipNet์€ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์ œ2์˜ ๋ฉธ๊ท ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ค‘๊ณ  ์žฅ๋น„ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์—…์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๊ฐ๊ณผ์˜ ๋…์  ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด APV, Getinge, Steris Amsco, Priorclave, Primus, ICOS Impianti ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋“ฑ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์กด๊ฒฝ๋ฐ›๋Š” OEM์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ค‘๊ณ  ๋ฉธ๊ท ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ™•๋ณดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 One of three FDA-approved drugs for the treatment of restless legs syndrome. 2 Requip XL (ropinirole extended release) has not been FDA approved for the treatments of RLS. One of three FDA-approved drugs for the treatment of restless legs syndrome.", "ko": "1 ๋ฌด๊ด€์‹ฌ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ FDA ์Šน์ธ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ 3๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 Requip XL(๋กœํ”ผ๋‹ˆ๋กค ์žฅ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐฉ์ถœ)์€ ๋ฌด๊ด€์‹ฌ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— FDA ์Šน์ธ์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด๊ด€์‹ฌ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ FDA ์Šน์ธ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ 3๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Recently, PRP has been used in outpatient settings for treatment of common overuse conditions including: 1 Achilles Tendonitis. 2 Rotator Cuff Tendonitis. 3 Tennis Elbow, and. 4 Patellar Tendonitis.", "ko": "์ตœ๊ทผ PRP๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ณผ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์ƒํƒœ์˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•„์›ƒํ”ผํŠธ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์•„ํ‚ฌ๋ ˆ์Šค๊ฑด์—ผ. 2 ๋กœํ…Œ์ดํ„ฐ ์ปคํ”„ ํž˜์ค„์—ผ. 3 ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ . 4 ์Šฌ๊ฐœ๊ณจ ํž˜์ค„์—ผ." }, { "en": "Our Requip XL (ropinirole extended-release tablets) Side Effects Drug Center provides a comprehensive view of available drug information on the potential side effects when taking this medication. This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur.", "ko": "Requip XL(๋กญ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๋กค ์žฅ์šฉ์„ฑ ์ •์ œ) ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์„ผํ„ฐ๋Š” ์ด ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž ์žฌ์ ์ธ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํฌ๊ด„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์˜ ์ „์ฒด ๋ชฉ๋ก์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As well as its needed effects, ropinirole (the active ingredient contained in Requip) may cause unwanted side effects that require medical attention. If any of the following side effects occur while taking ropinirole, check with your doctor immediately:", "ko": "ROPINIROLE(Requip์— ํฌํ•จ๋œ ํ™œ์„ฑ ์„ฑ๋ถ„)์˜ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ํšจ๊ณผ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์›์น˜ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ผ๋„ ropinirole์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค:" }, { "en": "GENERIC NAME: ropinorole hydrochloride. BRAND NAME: Requip, Requip XL. DRUG CLASS AND MECHANISM: Ropinorole is an anti-Parkinson's medication. Ropinorole works by binding to dopamine receptors in the brain. Ropinorole stimulates the dopamine receptors and improves symptoms of Parkinson's disease. The FDA approved ropinirole in September 1997.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜๋ช…: ๋กœํ”ผ๋…ธ๋กค ํžˆ๋“œ๋กœํด๋กœ๋ผ์ด๋“œ. ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ๋ช…: Requip, Requip XL. ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ํด๋ž˜์Šค ๋ฐ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜: ๋กœํ”ผ๋…ธ๋กค์€ ํ•ญํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœํ”ผ๋…ธ๋กค์€ ๋‡Œ์˜ ๋„ํŒŒ๋ฏผ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž‘์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœํ”ผ๋…ธ๋กค์€ ๋„ํŒŒ๋ฏผ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜์—ฌ ํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ๋ณ‘์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. FDA๋Š” 1997๋…„ 9์›”์— ๋กœํ”ผ๋…ธ๋กค์„ ์Šน์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Although a dose adjustment is not required, ropinirole dose should be individually titrated, with careful monitoring of tolerability, to the optimal clinical response. Children and Adolescents: Requip is not recommended for use in children below 18 years of age due to a lack of data on safety and efficacy.", "ko": "์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ์กฐ์ ˆ์€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ, ์œต๋ชจ์„ฑ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ธ์‹ฌํ•œ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ง๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ ์ • ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰ ๋ฐ˜์‘์— ๋งž๊ฒŒ ๋กœํ”ผ๋‹ˆ๋กค ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ ์ •ํ™”ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ๋ฐ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์—๊ฒŒ ์•ˆ์ „์„ฑ ๋ฐ ์œ ํšจ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— 18์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Requip (Ropinirole) is an effective medicine for Parkinson's disease or restless leg syndrome, but there are potentially serious side effects. Price and discounts. (30) 1mg tablet. Cost for (30) 1mg tablets of Requip (Ropinirole) at pharmacies. $24.81New price:$10.67Save:57%.", "ko": "๋ฆฌํ€ต(๋กœํ”ผ๋‹ˆ๋กค)์€ ํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ๋ณ‘์ด๋‚˜ ํ•˜์ง€๋ถˆ์•ˆ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์— ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ์•ฝ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ž ์žฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ๋ฐ ํ• ์ธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (30) 1mg ์ •์ œ. ์•ฝ๊ตญ์—์„œ (30) 1mg ๋ฆฌํ€ต (๋กœํ”ผ๋‹ˆ๋กค) ๋น„์šฉ. $24.81์‹ ๊ทœ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ:$10.67์ €์ถ•:57%." }, { "en": "Ropinirole (Requip), rotigotine (Neupro) and pramipexole (Mirapex) are approved by the Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of moderate to severe RLS/WED. Short-term side effects of these medications are usually mild and include nausea, lightheadedness and fatigue.", "ko": "๋กœํ”ผ๋‹ˆ๋กค(๋ ˆํ€ต), ๋กœํ‹ฐ๊ณ ํ‹ด(๋‰ดํ”„๋กœ), ํ”„๋ผ๋ฏธํŽ™์†”(๋ฏธ๋ผํŽ™์Šค)์€ ์ค‘๋“ฑ๋„์—์„œ ์ค‘์ฆ RLS/WED ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‹ํ’ˆ์˜์•ฝ๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์Šน์ธ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์˜ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฝ๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ฉ”์Šค๊บผ์›€, ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ, ํ”ผ๋กœ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you are taking immediate-release Requip tablets you should not take the extended-release tablets at the same time. The dose and timing of Requip in treating Parkinson's disease is different from the dose and timing in treating RLS. Follow the directions on your prescription label.", "ko": "์ฆ‰๋ฐฉํ˜• Requip ์ •์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉ ์ค‘์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ํ™•์žฅ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ˜• ์ •์ œ๋ฅผ ๋™์‹œ์— ๋ณต์šฉํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ๋ณ‘ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” Requip์˜ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ ์‹œ๊ธฐ๋Š” RLS ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์ „ ๋ผ๋ฒจ์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋œ ์ง€์นจ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Eliquis is also used after hip or knee replacement surgery to prevent a type of blood clot called deep vein thrombosis (DVT), which can lead to blood clots in the lungs (pulmonary embolism). Eliquis is also used to treat DVT or pulmonary embolism (PE), and to lower your risk of having a repeat DVT or PE.", "ko": "์—˜๋ฆฌํ€ด์Šค๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ณ ๊ด€์ ˆ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ ๊ต์ฒด ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ํ›„ ํ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์ „(ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ)์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ(DVT)์ด๋ผ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „์˜ ์ผ์ข…์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—˜๋ฆฌํ€ด์Šค๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ DVT ๋˜๋Š” ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ(PE)์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ณ  DVT ๋˜๋Š” PE์˜ ์žฌ๋ฐœ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dopamine agonists: These are most often the first medicines used to treat RLS. These drugs, including pramipexole (Mirapex), rotigotine (Neupro), and ropinirole (Requip), act like the neurotransmitter dopamine in the brain. Side effects include daytime sleepiness, nausea, and lightheadedness.", "ko": "๋„ํŒŒ๋ฏผ ์ž‘์šฉ์ œ: ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” RLS ์น˜๋ฃŒ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ผ๋ฏธํŽ™์†”(๋ฏธ๋ผํŽ™์Šค), ๋กœํ‹ฐ๊ธฐํ‹ด(๋‰ดํ”„๋กœ), ๋กœํ”ผ๋‹ˆ๋กค(๋ ˆํ€ต)์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ๋‡Œ์—์„œ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ „๋‹ฌ๋ฌผ์งˆ ๋„ํŒŒ๋ฏผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ฃผ๊ฐ„ ์กธ์Œ, ๋ฉ”์Šค๊บผ์›€, ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Requip Dosing. Your healthcare provider will come up with Requip dosing guidelines based on what you are being treated for, other medications you may already be taking, and any other existing medical conditions. The typical dosing guidelines for Parkinson's disease range from 0.25 mg to 24 mg per day.", "ko": "Requip ํˆฌ์—ฌ๋Ÿ‰. ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต์ž๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์งˆํ™˜, ์ด๋ฏธ ๋ณต์šฉ ์ค‘์ธ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ธฐ์กด ์งˆํ™˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ Requip ํˆฌ์—ฌ๋Ÿ‰ ์ง€์นจ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ๋ณ‘์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํˆฌ์•ฝ ์ง€์นจ์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— 0.25mg์—์„œ 24mg๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Our Requip (ropinirole) Side Effects Drug Center provides a comprehensive view of available drug information on the potential side effects when taking this medication. This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.", "ko": "Requip(๋กœํ”ผ๋‹ˆ๋กค) ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์„ผํ„ฐ๋Š” ์ด ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž ์žฌ์ ์ธ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ข…ํ•ฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์˜ ์ „์ฒด ๋ชฉ๋ก์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ํ•™์  ์กฐ์–ธ์€ ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "Eliquis is mostly used to prevent blood clots for people who have had total hip replacement or knee replacement surgery, for the prevention of venous thromboembolism (blood clots in the veins) and the prevention of stroke in atrial fibrillation.", "ko": "Eliquis๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ „์ฒด ๊ณ ๊ด€์ ˆ ์น˜ํ™˜์ˆ˜์ˆ  ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ ์น˜ํ™˜์ˆ˜์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ(์ •๋งฅ์— ๋ธ”๋Ÿฌ๋“œ ํด๋กฏ ๋ฐœ์ƒ) ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ์‹ฌ๋ฐฉ์„ธ๋™์˜ ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Media. Ropinirole BRAND: Requip Ropinirole is a potent, non-ergoline dopamine agonist. Ropinirole is effective both as early monotherapy and as an adjunct to treatment with levodopa. Side effects are similar to other dopamine agonists and include nausea, somnolence, insomnia, dizziness, dyspepsia, and headache. Ergot-related pleural and retroperitoneal fibrosis have not been reported.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๋””์–ด. Ropinirole ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ: Requip Ropinirole์€ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๋น„-์—๋ฅด๊ณ ๋ฆฐ ๋„ํŒŒ๋ฏผ ํšจ๋Šฅ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Ropinirole์€ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๋‹จ์ผ ์š”๋ฒ•๊ณผ levodopa ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ์š”๋ฒ• ๋ชจ๋‘์—์„œ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋„ํŒŒ๋ฏผ ํšจ๋Šฅ์ œ์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ฉ”์Šค๊บผ์›€, ์กธ์Œ, ๋ถˆ๋ฉด์ฆ, ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ, ์œ„์žฅ ์žฅ์• , ๋‘ํ†ต์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—๋ฅด๊ณ  ๊ด€๋ จ์„ฑ ํ‰๋ง‰ ๋ฐ ํ›„๋ณต๋ง‰ ์„ฌ์œ ์ฆ์€ ๋ณด๊ณ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is Requip? Requip (active ingredient: ropinirole) is a medicine with the same effect as dopamine, a substance in the body that, among other things affects muscle control. This substance reduces symptoms caused by the Restless Legs Syndrome.", "ko": "๋ ˆํ€ต์ด๋ž€? ๋ ˆํ€ต(ํ™œ์„ฑ ์„ฑ๋ถ„: ๋กœํ”ผ๋‹ˆ๋กค)์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌผ์งˆ ์ค‘ ๊ทผ์œก ์กฐ์ ˆ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๋„ํŒŒ๋ฏผ๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•œ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฌผ์งˆ์€ ํ•˜์ง€๋ถˆ์•ˆ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์ค„์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is REQUIP and How Does It Work? Parkinson's Disease is a disease of the nervous system associated with trembling of the arms and legs, stiffness and rigidity of the muscles and slowness of movement. It is caused by the progressive loss of brain cells, which produce the chemical dopamine.", "ko": "REQUIP์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋ฉฐ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ๋ณ‘์€ ํŒ”๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋–จ๋ฆผ, ๊ทผ์œก์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ง๊ณผ ๊ฐ•์ง, ์›€์ง์ž„์˜ ๋Š๋ฆผ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์งˆ๋ณ‘์€ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ธ ๋„ํŒŒ๋ฏผ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋‡Œ ์„ธํฌ์˜ ์ ์ง„์ ์ธ ์†์‹ค๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Although the maximum recommended dose of REQUIP XL is 24 mg, patients with advanced Parkinsonรขย€ย™s disease should generally be maintained at daily doses of 8 mg or lower and patients with early Parkinsonรขย€ย™s disease should generally be maintained at daily doses 12 mg or lower.", "ko": "REQUIP XL์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ถŒ์žฅ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์€ 24 mg์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์ง„ํ–‰๋œ ํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ๋ณ‘ ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ์ผ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ 8 mg ์ดํ•˜๋กœ, ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ๋ณ‘ ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ์ผ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์ด 12 mg ์ดํ•˜๋กœ ์œ ์ง€๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "REQUIP is not recommended for use in children. Some medicines may be affected by the way other medicines work. Your doctor, nurse or pharmacist will be able to tell you what to do if REQUIP is to be given with another medicine.", "ko": "REQUIP๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ์˜ํ•ด ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์‚ฌ, ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์•ฝ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ REQUIP๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํˆฌ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Side effects. Requip may cause side effects, although not everybody gets affected. The most common side effects of this medicine include: Nausea and vomiting; Dizziness, fatigue; Increase of the symptoms of the Restless Legs Syndrome. Consult a doctor if you experience side effects, even if they are not listed in the leaflet.", "ko": "๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ. ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์•ฝ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ฉ”์Šค๊บผ์›€๊ณผ ๊ตฌํ† ; ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ, ํ”ผ๋กœ๊ฐ; ํ•˜์ง€๋ถˆ์•ˆ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ ์ฆ์ƒ ์ฆ๊ฐ€. ๋ฆฌํ”Œ๋ ›์— ๋‚˜์—ด๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜์‚ฌ์™€ ์ƒ๋‹ดํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "These medications reduce motion in your legs by affecting the level of the chemical messenger dopamine in your brain. Ropinirole (Requip), rotigotine (Neupro) and pramipexole (Mirapex) are approved by the Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of moderate to severe RLS/WED. Short-term side effects of these medications are usually mild and include nausea, lightheadedness and fatigue.", "ko": "์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ๋‡Œ์˜ ํ™”ํ•™ ์ „๋‹ฌ์ฒด ๋„ํŒŒ๋ฏผ ์ˆ˜์น˜์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์˜ ์›€์ง์ž„์„ ์ค„์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœํ”ผ๋‹ˆ๋กค(๋ ˆํ€ต), ๋กœํ‹ฐ์ฝ”ํ‹ด(๋‰ดํ”„๋กœ), ํ”„๋ผ๋ฏธํŽ™์†”(๋ฏธ๋ผํŽ™์Šค)์€ ์ค‘๋“ฑ๋„์—์„œ ์ค‘์ฆ์˜ RLS/WED ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹ํ’ˆ์˜์•ฝ๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์Šน์ธ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์˜ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฝ๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ฉ”์Šค๊บผ์›€, ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ, ํ”ผ๋กœ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Requip should be discontinued gradually over a 7-day period in patients with Parkinsonรขย€ย™s disease. The frequency of administration should be reduced from three times daily to twice daily for 4 days. For the remaining 3 days, the frequency should be reduced to once daily prior to complete withdrawal of Requip.", "ko": "ํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ๋ณ‘ ํ™˜์ž์—์„œ๋Š” 7์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ ์ฐจ์ ์œผ๋กœ Requip๋ฅผ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํˆฌ์—ฌ ๋นˆ๋„๋ฅผ 4์ผ ๋™์•ˆ 1์ผ 3ํšŒ์—์„œ 1์ผ 2ํšŒ๋กœ ์ค„์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ 3์ผ ๋™์•ˆ์€ ๋ ˆํ€ต์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ํˆฌ์—ฌ ๋นˆ๋„๋ฅผ 1์ผ 1ํšŒ๋กœ ์ค„์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Eliquis (apixaban) blocks the activity of certain clotting substances in the blood. Eliquis is used to lower the risk of stroke caused by a blood clot in people with a heart rhythm disorder called atrial fibrillation. Eliquis is also used after hip or knee replacement surgery to prevent a type of blood clot called deep vein thrombosis (DVT), which can lead to blood clots in the lungs (pulmonary embolism). Eliquis is also used to treat DVT or pulmonary embolism (PE), and to lower your risk of having a repeat DVT or PE.", "ko": "์—˜๋ฆฌํ€˜์ด์ฆˆ(์•„ํ”ฝ์‚ฌ๋ฐ˜)๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก์˜ ํŠน์ • ์‘๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์งˆ์˜ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—˜๋ฆฌํ€˜์˜ค๋Š” ์‹ฌ๋ฐฉ์„ธ๋™์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋ถ€์ •๋งฅ ์งˆํ™˜์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ํ˜ˆ์ „์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์—‰๋ฉ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ ๊ต์ฒด ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ํ›„ ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ(DVT)์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜ ํ˜ˆ์ „์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํ์— ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ์ƒ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ(Pulmonary embolism)์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—˜๋ฆฌํ€˜์ด์ฆˆ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ ๋˜๋Š” ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ(PE)์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žฌ๋ฐœ ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ ๋˜๋Š” ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "To make sure Requip is safe for you, tell your doctor if you have: 1 high or low blood pressure; 2 kidney disease (or if you are on dialysis); 3 heart disease, heart rhythm problems; 4 a sleep disorder such as narcolepsy, or other conditions that may cause daytime sleepiness; or. 5 if you smoke.", "ko": "๋ ˆํ€ดํ”„๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹ฅํ„ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”: 1 ๊ณ ํ˜ˆ์•• ๋˜๋Š” ์ €ํ˜ˆ์••; 2 ์‹ ์žฅ ์งˆํ™˜(๋˜๋Š” ํˆฌ์„ ์ค‘์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ); 3 ์‹ฌ์žฅ ์งˆํ™˜, ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ ๋ฌธ์ œ; 4 ๊ธฐ๋ฉด์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์žฅ์•  ๋˜๋Š” ์ฃผ๊ฐ„ ์กธ์Œ์ด ์ƒ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ; ๋˜๋Š”. 5 ํก์—ฐ ์ค‘์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ." }, { "en": "Of 208 patients being treated with both L-dopa and REQUIP (ropinirole hcl) in placebo-controlled advanced Parkinson's disease trials, there were reports of syncope in 6 (2.9%) compared to 2 of 120 (1.7%) of placebo/L-dopa patients.", "ko": "์œ„์•ฝ ๋Œ€์กฐ ํ›„ํ‡ด ์šด๋™์„ฑ ํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ๋ณ‘ ์ž„์ƒ์‹œํ—˜์—์„œ L-๋„ํŒŒ์™€ ๋ ˆํ€ดํ”„ (๋กœํ”ผ๋‹ˆ๋กค HCL)๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฐ›๋Š” 208๋ช…์˜ ํ™˜์ž ์ค‘ ์œ„์•ฝ ๋Œ€์กฐ ํ›„ํ‡ด ์šด๋™์„ฑ ํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ๋ณ‘ ํ™˜์ž 120๋ช… (1.7%) ์ค‘ 6๋ช… (2.9%)์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‹ค์‹ ์ด ๋ณด๊ณ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Requip side effects. Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction to Requip: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Some people taking Requip have fallen asleep during normal daytime activities such as working, talking, eating, or driving.", "ko": "๋ ˆํ€ต ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ. ๋ ˆํ€ต์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋ฐ˜์‘์˜ ์ง•ํ›„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์‘๊ธ‰ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋„์›€์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋‘๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ, ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€, ์–ผ๊ตด, ์ž…์ˆ , ํ˜€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชฉ์˜ ๋ถ€์ข…. ๋ ˆํ€ต์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ผ, ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ, ์‹์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์šด์ „๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ฃผ๊ฐ„ ํ™œ๋™ ์ค‘์— ์ž ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Retacrit is used in the following situations: 1 to treat anaemia (low red-blood-cell counts) that is causing symptoms in patients with chronic renal failure (long-term, progressive decrease in the ability of the kidneys to work properly) or other kidney problems;", "ko": "๋ ˆํƒ€ํฌ๋ฆฌํŠธ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๋งŒ์„ฑ ์‹ ๋ถ€์ „(์‹ ์žฅ์ด ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„, ์ ์ง„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ) ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์‹ ์žฅ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์•“๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋นˆํ˜ˆ(์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜ ๊ฐ์†Œ)์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค;" }, { "en": "Requip XL Dosage. Your healthcare provider will determine your Requip XL dosage based on how you respond to the medication, other medications you are already taking, and other factors. Requip XL comes in tablet form and is taken once a day. Typically, the recommended starting dose of Requip XL is 2 mg once daily.", "ko": "๋ ˆํ€ต ์—‘์Šค์—˜ ๋ณต์šฉ๋Ÿ‰. ์˜๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต์ž๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜์‘, ์ด๋ฏธ ๋ณต์šฉ ์ค‘์ธ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์š”์ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ Requip XL ๋ณต์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ ˆํ€ต XL์€ ์ •์ œ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋ฉฐ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ณต์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ ˆํ€ต XL์˜ ๊ถŒ์žฅ ์‹œ์ž‘ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์€ ๋งค์ผ 2 mg์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Eliquis is also used after hip or knee replacement surgery to prevent a type of blood clot called deep vein thrombosis (DVT), which can lead to blood clots in the lungs (pulmonary embolism). Eliquis is also used to treat DVT or pulmonary embolism (PE), and to lower your risk of having a repeat DVT or PE. You should not take Eliquis if you have an artificial heart valve, or if you have any active bleeding from a surgery, injury, or other cause.", "ko": "์—˜๋ฆฌํ€ด์Šค๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ณ ๊ด€์ ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ ์น˜ํ™˜์ˆ  ํ›„ ์‹ฌ๋ถ€์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ(DVT)์ด๋ผ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ(ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ)์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์—˜๋ฆฌํ€ด์Šค๋Š” DVT ๋˜๋Š” PE๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜๋ณต DVT ๋˜๋Š” PE์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ณต ์‹ฌ์žฅ ํŒ๋ง‰์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ , ๋ถ€์ƒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์›์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ํ™œ์„ฑ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์—˜๋ฆฌํ€ด์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What REQUIP looks like. REQUIP is a film coated, pentagonal shaped tablet containing ropinirole hydrochloride equivalent to 0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, or 5mg ropinirole. 0.25mg tablets (white) is provided in blister packs of 4, 21 and 210 tablets or bottles of 84 tablets.", "ko": "REQUIP์˜ ๋ชจ์–‘. REQUIP์€ 0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0 ๋˜๋Š” 5mg์˜ ๋กœํ”ผ๋‹ˆ๋กค์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์—ผ์‚ฐ ๋กœํ”ผ๋‹ˆ๋กค๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ํ•„๋ฆ„ ์ฝ”ํŒ…๋œ 5๊ฐํ˜• ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ์ •์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 0.25mg ์ •์ œ(ํฐ์ƒ‰)๋Š” 4, 21 ๋ฐ 210์ •์˜ ๋ธ”๋ฆฌ์Šคํ„ฐ ํŒฉ ๋˜๋Š” 84์ •์˜ ๋ณ‘์— ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Treatment by Condition Related to Requip. Selected from data included with permission and copyrighted by First Databank, Inc. This copyrighted material has been downloaded from a licensed data provider and is not for distribution, expect as may be authorized by the applicable terms of use.", "ko": "Requip๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์กฐ๊ฑด๋ณ„ ์น˜๋ฃŒ. ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํผ์ŠคํŠธ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฑ…ํฌ(First Databank, Inc.)์˜ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์—์„œ ์„ ํƒ๋จ. ์ด ์ €์ž‘๋ฌผ์€ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์ œ๊ณต์—…์ฒด๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ•ด๋‹น ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์•ฝ๊ด€์—์„œ ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ ๋Š” ๋ฐฐํฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Common side effects of Requip XL include nausea, vomiting, drowsiness, dizziness, abdominal pain or discomfort, stomach pain, headache, loss of appetite, worsened RLS symptoms early in the morning, diarrhea, constipation, dry mouth, sweating, sleep problems (insomnia), agitation, or anxiety.", "ko": "Requip XL์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ฉ”์Šค๊บผ์›€, ๊ตฌํ† , ์กธ์Œ, ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ, ๋ณตํ†ต ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถˆํŽธ๊ฐ, ๋ณตํ†ต, ๋‘ํ†ต, ์‹์š• ๋ถ€์ง„, ์•„์นจ์— RLS ์ฆ์ƒ ์•…ํ™”, ์„ค์‚ฌ, ๋ณ€๋น„, ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ๊ฑด์กฐ, ๋ฐœํ•œ, ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌธ์ œ(๋ถˆ๋ฉด์ฆ), ๋™์š”, ๋ถˆ์•ˆ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is DUPIXENT? รขย€ยข DUPIXENT is a prescription medicine used to treat adults with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (eczema) that is not well controlled. with prescription therapies used on the skin (topical), or who cannot use topical therapies. รขย€ยข DUPIXENT can be used with or without topical corticosteroids.", "ko": "๋“€ํ”ฝ์„ผํŠธ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? โˆ™ ๋“€ํ”ฝ์„ผํŠธ๋Š” ์Šต๊ด€์„ฑ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์—ผ(์Šต์ง„)์„ ์ž˜ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ค‘์ฆ์—์„œ ์ค‘์ฆ ์Šต์ง„์„ ์•“๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ฑ์ธ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์•ฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผ๋ถ€(ํ† ํ”ฝ)๋‚˜ ํ† ํ”ฝ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. โˆ™ ๋“€ํ”ฝ์„ผํŠธ๋Š” ์ ์•ˆ์šฉ ์ฝ”๋ฅดํ‹ฐ์ฝ”์Šคํ…Œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "REQUIP (ropinirole hcl) may potentiate the dopaminergic side effects of L-dopa and may cause and/or exacerbate preexisting dyskinesia in patients treated with L-dopa for Parkinson's disease. Decreasing the dose of L-dopa may ameliorate this side effect.", "ko": "REQUIP(๋กœํ”ผ๋‹ˆ๋กค HCL)์€ L-๋„ํŒŒ์˜ ๋„ํŒŒ๋ฏผ์„ฑ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์„ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํŒŒํ‚จ์Šจ๋ณ‘ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด L-๋„ํŒŒ๋กœ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋˜๋Š” ํ™˜์ž์˜ ๊ธฐ์กด ์šด๋™ ์žฅ์• ๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœ ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ์•…ํ™”์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. L-๋„ํŒŒ์˜ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ค„์ด๋ฉด ์ด ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "These medications reduce motion in your legs by affecting the level of the chemical messenger dopamine in your brain. Ropinirole (Requip), rotigotine (Neupro) and pramipexole (Mirapex) are approved by the Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of moderate to severe RLS/WED.", "ko": "์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ๋‡Œ์˜ ํ™”ํ•™ ์ „๋‹ฌ ๋ฌผ์งˆ ๋„ํŒŒ๋ฏผ ์ˆ˜์น˜์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์˜ ์›€์ง์ž„์„ ์ค„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœํ”ผ๋‹ˆ๋กค(๋ ˆํ€ต), ๋กœํ‹ฐ๊ณ ํ‹ด(๋„ค์šฐํ”„๋กœ), ํ”„๋ผ๋ฏธํŽ™์†”(๋ฏธ๋ผํŽ™์Šค)์€ ์ค‘๋“ฑ๋„์—์„œ ์ค‘์ฆ์˜ RLS/WED ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์‹ํ’ˆ์˜์•ฝ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์Šน์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "dept of public safety hours", "ko": "๊ณต๊ณต ์•ˆ์ „ ๋ถ€์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„" }
[ { "en": "FIND OKLAHOMA DMV OFFICE LOCATIONS. CONTACT INFORMATION FOR THE STATE DPS. Telephone. Telephone customer service representatives are available to provide general information from 8:00 am to 4:30 pm for the Oklahoma Department of Public Safety and from 7:30 am to 4:30 pm for the Oklahoma Tax Commission Motor Vehicles Division, Monday through Friday.", "ko": "์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ DMV ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ์œ„์น˜ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ. ์ฃผ DPS์˜ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜ ์ •๋ณด. ์ „ํ™”. ์ „ํ™” ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋‹ด๋‹น์ž๊ฐ€ ์›”์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 4์‹œ 30๋ถ„๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ ๊ณต๊ณต์•ˆ์ „๋ถ€ ๋ฐ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ ์„ธ๋ฌด์œ„์›ํšŒ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ถ€์„œ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Main Office of the Bureau of Motor Vehicles. The Main Office is open 8 am to 5:00 pm, Monday through Friday and closed on all legal holidays. All motor vehicle branch office locations are open Monday through Friday, 8:00 AM to 4:30 PM, and closed legal holidays.", "ko": "์ž๋™์ฐจ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ตญ ๋ณธ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ๋ถ€๋Š” ์›”์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 5์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด๊ณ  ๋ฒ•์ • ๊ณตํœด์ผ์—๋Š” ํœด๋ฌดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ์ ‘์ˆ˜์†Œ๋Š” ์›”์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 4์‹œ 30๋ถ„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด๊ณ  ๋ฒ•์ • ๊ณตํœด์ผ์—๋Š” ํœด๋ฌดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) does have Hours of Service (HOS) regulations. Under the old rule, drivers could work up to 82 hours in 7 days. These regulations were modified in 2011; but the new rule only permits drivers to work up to 70 hours in 7 days.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ตํ†ต๋ถ€(DOT) ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์šด์†ก๊ตญ(FMCSA)์—๋Š” ์šดํ–‰ ์‹œ๊ฐ„(HOS) ๊ทœ์ •์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ „ ๊ทœ์ •์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์šด์ „์ž๋Š” 7์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 82์‹œ๊ฐ„๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2011๋…„ ๊ทœ์ •์€ ์ˆ˜์ •๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ทœ์ •์—์„œ๋Š” ์šด์ „์ž๊ฐ€ 7์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 70์‹œ๊ฐ„๋งŒ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Office Hours: Office hours are from 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. (Eastern Standard Time, year round), Monday through Friday. The office is closed from Noon to 1:00 p.m., and on all county holidays.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„: ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์›”์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋™๋ถ€ ํ‘œ์ค€์‹œ(์ „๋…„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด) ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 4์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์˜ค 12์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 1์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๊ณตํœด์ผ์—๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์ด ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Risk prevention, planning, and proper communication are keys to avoiding and minimizing the possibility of an Employer becoming embroiled in meal and rest period litigation. As for compliance, the general Washington law can be summarized as 10 minutes and 30 minutes.", "ko": "๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์‹์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ํœด์‹ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์†Œ์†ก์— ํœ˜๋ง๋ฆด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ตœ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์œ„ํ—˜ ๋ฐฉ์ง€, ๊ณ„ํš ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝ, ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜์ด ํ•ต์‹ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค€์ˆ˜ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์ฃผ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์„ 10๋ถ„๊ณผ 30๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ์š”์•ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you still have questions, please contact the Department of Stateรขย€ย™s Office of Communications. Toll Free 1.866.308.6739 (in English and Espaรƒยฑol), available Monday - Friday, 8:00 am - 5:00 pm, with extended hours during statewide elections.", "ko": "์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ตญ๋ฌด๋ถ€ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด๊ตญ์— ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์›”์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 5์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ „ํ™” ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ 1.866.308.6739(์˜์–ด ๋ฐ ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด๋กœ ์ง€์›), ์ฃผ ์ „์ฒด ์„ ๊ฑฐ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์—ฐ์žฅ ์šด์˜." }, { "en": "The new federal hours-of-service rules, with a compliance deadline of July 1, 2013, apply to drivers and motor carriers who are operating commercial motor vehicles and either: Are engaged in interstate commerce and have to comply with the FMCSAรขย€ย™s (federal) safety regulations in 49 CFR Part 395; or.", "ko": "2013๋…„ 7์›” 1์ผ์ด ์ค€์ˆ˜ ๊ธฐํ•œ์ธ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์šดํ–‰ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ œํ•œ ๊ทœ์ •์€ ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์šดํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์šด์ „์ž ๋ฐ ์šด์†ก์—…์ฒด์— ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ฃผ ๊ฐ„ ์ƒ์—…์— ์ข…์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  49 CFR 395์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ FMCSA(์—ฐ๋ฐฉ)์˜ ์•ˆ์ „ ๊ทœ์ •์„ ์ค€์ˆ˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles is making changes that matter to you by offering a variety of motorist services ranging from address changes to renewals at your convenience, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.", "ko": "ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ ์•ˆ์ „ ๋ฐ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰๊ตญ์€ ์ฃผ์†Œ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ 7์ผ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฐฑ์‹ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์šด์ „์ž ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In the United States, a department of Public Safety is a state or local government agency which often has a broad portfolio of responsibilities, which may include some or all of the following: 1 Fire and rescue services: includes fire prevention and suppression, all types of rescue services and HAZMAT response.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ณต๊ณต์•ˆ์ „๋ถ€๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ „๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ์ฑ…์ž„ ์˜์—ญ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์ฃผ ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์†Œ๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ ๊ตฌ์กฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค: ํ™”์žฌ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ ์ง„์••, ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋ฐ HAZMAT ๋Œ€์‘์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Springfield Social Security Office Notes. Hours of Social Security offices were extended in March, 2015. Almost all Social Security offices in the continental US have hours of 9:00 to noon on Wednesdays, and 9:00 to 4:00 on other weekdays. See if you can get an appointment by phone.", "ko": "์Šคํ”„๋งํ•„๋“œ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณด์žฅ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ ์ฐธ๊ณ  ์‚ฌํ•ญ. 2015๋…„ 3์›”์— ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณด์žฅ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ์˜ ์˜์—… ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—ฐ์žฅ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ณธํ† ์˜ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณด์žฅ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์—๋Š” ์˜ค์ „ 9:00๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ •์˜ค๊นŒ์ง€, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ‰์ผ์—๋Š” ์˜ค์ „ 9:00๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 4:00๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜์—…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์•ฝ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Take a minute and familiarize yourself with the following Safety Minutes. If you have a safety subject that you would like to see as a Safety Minute, Contact the Human Resources Department, 343-9596. Safety Minutes can be used as a subject for safety meetings, just remember to document the training. Use the Safety Training Sign-In Sheet to document the training. Please make sure Safety Minutes are available to those who do not have access to a computer. Safety Minutes", "ko": "์ž ์‹œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ด์–ด ๋‹ค์Œ ์•ˆ์ „ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ˆ™์ง€ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์•ˆ์ „ ๋ถ„๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์•ˆ์ „ ์ฃผ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ถ€(343-9596)๋กœ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์•ˆ์ „ ๋ถ„๋Ÿ‰์€ ์•ˆ์ „ ํšŒ์˜์˜ ์ฃผ์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ต์œก์„ ๋ฌธ์„œํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์•ˆ์ „ ๊ต์œก ์ฐธ๊ฐ€์ž ๋ช…๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ต์œก์„ ๋ฌธ์„œํ™”ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ ์•ˆ์ „ ๋ถ„๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์•ˆ์ „ ๋ถ„๋Ÿ‰" }, { "en": "Common Questions. The Lorain Police Department is open 24 hours a day, seven days a week, 365 days a year. The Record Room opens on a continual basis. Normal operating hours for the Investigative Bureau, Traffic Bureau, and Chiefรขย€ย™s Office are Monday through Friday, 8:00 AM รขย€ย“ 4:00 PM.", "ko": "์ฃผ์š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ. ๋กœ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์„œ๋Š” ์—ฐ์ค‘๋ฌดํœด 24์‹œ๊ฐ„, ์ฃผ 7์ผ, 365์ผ ์—ฐ์ค‘๋ฌดํœด๋กœ ์šด์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ก์‹ค์€ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šด์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์‚ฌ๊ตญ, ๊ตํ†ต๊ตญ ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์„œ์žฅ์‹ค์˜ ์ •์ƒ ์šด์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์›”์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 4์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Social Security Field Office Hours. 1 Beginning November 19, 2012, the Social Security offices listed below will be closed to the public 30 minutes early each day. For example, an office that is usually open to the public Monday through Friday from 9:00 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. will close daily at 3:00 p.m.; and. Beginning January 02, 2013, the Social Security offices listed below will be closed to the public at Noon on Wednesdays.", "ko": "์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ํ˜„์žฅ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„. 1 2012๋…„ 11์›” 19์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์•„๋ž˜์— ๋‚˜์—ด๋œ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ๋Š” ๋งค์ผ 30๋ถ„ ์ผ์ฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ํ‰์ผ ์˜ค์ „ 9:00์—์„œ ์˜คํ›„ 3:30๊นŒ์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์€ ๋งค์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 3:00์— ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค; ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ . 2013๋…„ 01์›” 02์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์•„๋ž˜์— ๋‚˜์—ด๋œ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ ์ •์˜ค์— ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "OFFICE HOURS: 8:00 a.m. รขย€ย“ 4:30 p.m. Monday รขย€ย“ Friday. Deputies and Detention Officers on duty 24 hours daily. Sheriff Esco R. Jarnagin is committed to protecting the constitutional rights of all the citizens of Hamblen County and to making our community safer to live and raise our families.", "ko": "๊ทผ๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„: ์›”~๊ธˆ ์˜ค์ „ 8:00~์˜คํ›„ 4:30. ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์ค‘์ธ ๋ถ€๋ณด์™€ ๊ตฌ๊ธˆ ์žฅ๊ต๋Š” ๋งค์ผ 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—์Šค์ฝ” R. ์ž๋ฅด๋‚˜๊ธด ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€์€ ํ–„๋ธ”๋ฆฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹œ๋ฏผ์˜ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์  ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ๋” ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ด๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ํ‚ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO), an agency of the Congress, is conducting this survey as part of a study of the hours of service requirements included in the Rail Safety Improvement Act of 2008 (RSIA).", "ko": "์˜ํšŒ ์‚ฐํ•˜ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ธ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ •๋ถ€ ์ฑ…์ž„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๊ตญ(GAO)์€ 2008๋…„ ์ฒ ๋„ ์•ˆ์ „ ๊ฐœ์„ ๋ฒ•(Rail Safety Improvement Act of 2008, RSIA)์— ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์š”๊ฑด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ผํ™˜์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์„ค๋ฌธ ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‹ค์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Faculty Hours. Current Outside Park Hours 6:30 a.m. - Dusk. Gymnasium Hours 6:30 a.m. - 6:30 p.m. **Indoor track closes at 6:30 p.m. regardless of any event being held past normal operating hours**.", "ko": "๊ต์ˆ˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„. ํ˜„์žฌ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ๊ณต์› ์‹œ๊ฐ„ 6:30am - ํ•ด์งˆ๋…˜. ์ฒด์œก๊ด€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ 6:30am - 6:30pm. **์‹ค๋‚ด ํŠธ๋ž™์€ ์ •์ƒ ์šด์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋„˜์–ด์„œ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋˜๋Š” ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ์™€ ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์ด ์˜คํ›„ 6์‹œ 30๋ถ„์— ํ์‡„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค**." }, { "en": "The Department of Health and Human Services has District Offices in the locations listed below. DHHS District Office hours of operation are from 8:00 am - 5:00 pm Monday through Friday. Note: The Portland district office is moving January 26, 2015.", "ko": "๋ณด๊ฑด๋ณต์ง€๋ถ€์—๋Š” ์•„๋ž˜ ๋‚˜์—ด๋œ ์œ„์น˜์— ์ง€๊ตฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. DHHS ์ง€๊ตฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ์šด์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์›”์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 5์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐธ๊ณ : ํฌํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ ์ง€๊ตฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์€ 2015๋…„ 1์›” 26์ผ์— ์ด์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Submit Your Self Certification Affidavit and Medical Certificate to Oklahoma Department of Public Safety. 1 Oklahoma Commercial Driver Licensee Medical Self-Certification Affidavit รขย€ย“ download the form here from Oklahoma Dept of Public Safety. Copy of your valid DOT medical card. Enlarge the copy to ensure that all information is legible.", "ko": "์ž๊ฒฉ ์ฆ๋ช… ์„œ์•ฝ์„œ ๋ฐ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ฆ๋ช…์„œ๋ฅผ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ ์ฃผ ๊ณต๊ณต ์•ˆ์ „ ๋ถ€์„œ์— ์ œ์ถœํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 1 ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ž๊ฒฉ์ฆ๋ช… ์„œ์•ฝ์„œ - ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ ์ฃผ ๊ณต๊ณต์•ˆ์ „๋ถ€์—์„œ ์–‘์‹์„ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์œ ํšจํ•œ DOT ์˜๋ฃŒ ์นด๋“œ ์‚ฌ๋ณธ. ๋ชจ๋“  ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์ด๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ๋ณธ์„ ํ™•๋Œ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Get Started. We are so glad that you have decided to Get Started with us! Safe Harbor offers a variety of Mental Health services to Erie County residents. To begin services with Safe Harbor, we offer walk-in intake appointments every business day from 8:00 AM to 3:30 PM Monday-Thursday and 8:00 to 12:00pm on Friday.", "ko": "์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ. ์•ˆ์ „ ํ•ญ๊ตฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! Safe Harbor๋Š” ์—๋ฆฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ •์‹  ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Safe Harbor์˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์›”-๋ชฉ์š”์ผ ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 3์‹œ 30๋ถ„, ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 12์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋งค์ผ ์ถœ๊ทผํ•˜์—ฌ ์ธํ…Œ์ดํฌ ์˜ˆ์•ฝ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Please visit the Building & Safety Division at 16102 Arrow Hwy., Irwindale, CA 91706 Monday through Thursday from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. We are closed every Friday and for lunch between 12:30 p.m. - 1:30 p.m.", "ko": "์›”์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 6์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ 16102 Arrow Hwy, Irwindale, CA 91706์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑด์ถ• ๋ฐ ์•ˆ์ „ ๋ถ€์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๊ณผ ์˜ค์ „ 12:30์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 1:30์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ ์‹ฌ์‹œ๊ฐ„์—๋Š” ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Little Ferry Violation Bureau is open between the hours of 9:00am and 4:00pm Monday through Friday; Court is held on Mondays. Residents should be aware that any traffic summons, including parking, and any other summons received should be satisfied in a timely manner or the system will enact a suspension of the defendant's driver's license.", "ko": "๋ฆฌํ‹€ ํŽ˜๋ฆฌ ์œ„๋ฐ˜๊ตญ์€ ์›”์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค์ „ 9์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 4์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์šด์˜๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ฒ•์›์€ ์›”์š”์ผ์— ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ์ฃผ์ฐจ ํฌํ•จ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตํ†ต ๋ช…๋ น์„œ์™€ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ช…๋ น์„œ๋ฅผ ์ ์‹œ์— ์ดํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—์„œ ํ”ผ๊ณ ์ธ์˜ ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ ์ •์ง€ ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์ธ์‹ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "DART Police Frequently Asked Questions What are the hours of operation for the DART Police Department? The DART Police Department operates 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. The administration offices are open from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday. I received a citation. How do I take care of it?", "ko": "DART ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฌป๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ DART ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์„œ๋Š” ์˜์—… ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋‚˜์š”? DART ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์„œ๋Š” 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์—ฐ์ค‘๋ฌดํœด๋กœ ์šด์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ–‰์ •์‹ค์€ ์›”์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 5์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜์—…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž…์ฐฐ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?" }, { "en": "Monday - Friday 8:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m. If the Police Department is closed during regular business hours and you need assistance, please call 754-2626 to reach the on-call officer. If you need assistance after business hours please call 911 and your call will be answered by ND State Radio and they will dispatch the needed services.", "ko": "์›”์š”์ผ - ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ ์˜ค์ „ 8:00 - ์˜คํ›„ 4:00. ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์„œ๊ฐ€ ์ •๊ทœ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ํœด๋ฌด ์ค‘์ด๊ณ  ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 754-2626๋กœ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹น์ง ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ด€์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์—…๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ดํ›„์— ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 911์— ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜๋ฉด ND State Radio์—์„œ ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ๋ถ„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Earnings for Public Safety Officers in the United States come in at around $14.59 per hour on average.The bottom of the pay range sits near $10.18 per hour, and the top verges on $21.44. Career length is the biggest factor affecting pay for this group, followed by geography.Work is enjoyable for Public Safety Officers, who typically claim high levels of job satisfaction.arnings for Public Safety Officers in the United States come in at around $14.59 per hour on average.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ณต๊ณต์•ˆ์ „๊ณต๋ฌด์›์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์•ฝ 14.59๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ํ•˜ํ•œ์„ ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 10.18๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ์ƒํ•œ์„ ์€ 21.44๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ์œก๋ฐ•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ ๊ธธ์ด๋Š” ์ด ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์š”์ธ์ด๊ณ , ์ด์–ด์„œ ์ง€๋ฆฌ์  ์œ„์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋’ค๋ฅผ ์ž‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต๊ณต ์•ˆ์ „ ๋‹ด๋‹น์ž๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์ง๋ฌด ๋งŒ์กฑ๋„๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ˆ์˜ ์„ฑ์ทจ๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋‚๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ณต๊ณต ์•ˆ์ „ ๋‹ด๋‹น์ž์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์•ฝ 14.59๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Public Safety offers you the opportunity to serve your community, keep Marylanders safe, and change peopleรขย€ย™s lives. Consider changing your life today. Contact the Public Safety Human Resources Services Division at 410-585-3060 or visit the Maryland State Online Employment Center here. As the largest Maryland state agency in terms of the number of employees, Public Safety offers opportunities for professional advancement in a wide array of fields throughout the state such as:", "ko": "๊ณต๊ณต ์•ˆ์ „์€ ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ์— ๋ด‰์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ฉ”๋ฆด๋žœ๋“œ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์˜ ์•ˆ์ „์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์‚ถ์„ ๋ณ€ํ™”์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ถ์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์–ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. 410-585-3060์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต๊ณต ์•ˆ์ „ ์ธ์‚ฌ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋ถ€์„œ์— ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ฉ”๋ฆด๋žœ๋“œ ์ฃผ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์ฑ„์šฉ ์„ผํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋ฉ”๋ฆด๋žœ๋“œ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์€ ์ง์›์„ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€์˜ ๋ฉ”๋ฆด๋žœ๋“œ ์ฃผ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ธ ๊ณต๊ณต ์•ˆ์ „์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์ „๋ฌธ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์„ ์Œ“์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "Public Safety Employees-7(k) Exemption. The FLSA contains a provision that allows the establishment of longer work periods of not less than seven days nor more than 28 days for public safety employees of state and local governments.", "ko": "๊ณต๊ณต ์•ˆ์ „ ์ง์›-7(k) ๋ฉด์ œ. FLSA์—๋Š” ์ฃผ ๋ฐ ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ๊ณต๊ณต ์•ˆ์ „ ์ง์›์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ตœ์†Œ 7์ผ์—์„œ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 28์ผ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ๋” ๊ธด ๊ทผ๋ฌด ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ทœ์ •์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Division of Services for Aging and Adults with Physical Disabilities (DSAAPD) has office locations in New Castle, Newark, Milford, Smyrna, and Georgetown. Hours of operation are 8:00 AM to 4:30 PM, Monday through Friday. The main administrative office is located in New Castle.", "ko": "๋…ธ์ธ ๋ฐ ์‹ ์ฒด ์žฅ์• ์ธ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋ถ€์„œ(DSAAPD)๋Š” ๋‰ด์บ์Šฌ, ๋‰ด์–ดํฌ, ๋ฐ€ํผ๋“œ, ์Šค๋ฏธ๋ฅด๋‚˜, ์กฐ์ง€ํƒ€์šด์— ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šด์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์›”์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 4์‹œ 30๋ถ„๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์š” ํ–‰์ • ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์€ ๋‰ด์บ์Šฌ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 The positionรขย€ย™s primary responsibility must be the prevention of harm to people, property, and the environment, rather than responsibility for responding to harmful events. 2 Professional safety functions must be at least 50% of the position duties. 3 BCSP defines full-time as at least 35 hours per week.", "ko": "1 ์ด ์ง์ฑ…์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ฑ…์ž„์€ ์œ ํ•ดํ•œ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์— ๋Œ€์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฑ…์ž„์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ์žฌ์‚ฐ ๋ฐ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž„์„ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๋ช…์‹œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ „๋ฌธ ์•ˆ์ „ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์€ ์ง๋ฌด์˜ 50% ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 BCSP๋Š” ์ •๊ทœ์ง์„ ์ฃผ๋‹น 35์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Department of Transportation. Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration. 49 CFR Parts 385, 386, 390, et al. Hours of Service of Drivers; Final Rule. mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with RULES4 VerDate Mar<15>2010 18:00 Dec 23, 2011 Jkt 223001 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 4717 Sfmt 4717 E:\\FR\\FM\\27DER4.SGM 27DER4. 81134 Federal Register/Vol. 76, No. 248/Tuesday, December 27, 2011/Rules and Regulations. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION.", "ko": "๊ตํ†ต๋ถ€. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์šด์†ก ์•ˆ์ „ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ฒญ. 49 CFR ํŒŒํŠธ 385, 386, 390 ๋“ฑ. ์šด์ „์ž์˜ ์šดํ–‰ ์‹œ๊ฐ„; ์ตœ์ข… ๊ทœ์น™. mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD WITH RULES4 VerDate Mar<15>2010 18:00 2011๋…„ 12์›” 23์ผ Jkt 223001 PO 00000 Fmt 4717 Sfmt 4717 E:\\FR\\FM\\27DER4.SGM 27DER4. 81134 ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ด€๋ณด / ๊ถŒ์ˆ˜. 76, No. 248/ํ† ์š”์ผ, 2011๋…„ 12์›” 27์ผ/๊ทœ์น™ ๋ฐ ๊ทœ์ •. TRANSPORTATION. ๋ถ€์„œ." }, { "en": "The hours of operation for the Department or Division of Motor Vehicles varies by location, but are generally open during normal business hours, from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. These departments are separate entities from each other, operated by state governments.", "ko": "์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ถ€์„œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ถ€์„œ์˜ ์˜์—… ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์ง€์—ญ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค์ „ 9์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 5์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ํ‰์ผ ์˜์—… ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์šด์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ถ€์„œ๋Š” ์„œ๋กœ ๋ณ„๋„์˜ ๋‹จ์ฒด์ด๋ฉฐ ์ฃผ ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์šด์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Contact Number of Texas Department of Public Safety The contact number of Texas Department of Public Safety is +1 361-698-5625. Email Address of Texas Department of Public Safety The email address of Texas Department of Public Safety is [email protected]. Website of Texas Department of Public Safety Contact Phone Number is : +1 361-698-5625. and Address is 1922 S Padre Island Dr, Corpus Christi, Texas 78416, United States. The is a government body that is responsible for public safety in Texas, United States. It is headquartered in Texas, United States.", "ko": "ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ๊ณต๊ณต์•ˆ์ „๋ถ€ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ๊ณต๊ณต์•ˆ์ „๋ถ€ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋Š” +1 361-698-5625์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ๊ณต๊ณต์•ˆ์ „๋ถ€ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ์ฃผ์†Œ ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ๊ณต๊ณต์•ˆ์ „๋ถ€ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ์ฃผ์†Œ๋Š” [email protected]์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ๊ณต๊ณต์•ˆ์ „๋ถ€ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜ ์ „ํ™”๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: +1 361-698-5625. ์ฃผ์†Œ๋Š” 1922 S Padre Island Dr, Corpus Christi, Texas, 78416, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค์ฃผ์˜ ๊ณต๊ณต ์•ˆ์ „์„ ์ฑ…์ž„์ง€๋Š” ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค์— ๋ณธ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Useful phone numbers . U.S. Department of Justice ADA Infoline. Monday through Friday from 9:30 AM until 5:30 PM (eastern time) except on Thursday when the hours are 12:30 PM until 5:30 PM. Spanish language service is also available.", "ko": "์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์ „ํ™”๋ฒˆํ˜ธ . ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฒ•๋ฌด๋ถ€ ADA Infoline. ์›”์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค์ „ 9์‹œ 30๋ถ„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 5์‹œ 30๋ถ„(๋™๋ถ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„)์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ์—๋Š” ์˜คํ›„ 12์‹œ 30๋ถ„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 5์‹œ 30๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋„ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hours of Service regulations are issued by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration and govern the working hours of anyone operating a commercial motor vehicle in the United States. These regulations apply to truck drivers, commercial and city bus drivers, and school bus drivers who operate CMVs. These rules limit the number of daily and weekly hours spent driving and working, and regulate the minimum amount of time drivers must spend resting between driving shifts. For intrastate commerc", "ko": "๊ทผ๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ทœ์ •์€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์šด์†ก ์•ˆ์ „๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๋ นํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์šดํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ทœ์œจํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ทœ์ •์€ ํŠธ๋Ÿญ ์šด์ „์‚ฌ, ์ƒ์—… ๋ฐ ์‹œ๋‚ด ๋ฒ„์Šค ์šด์ „์‚ฌ, CMV๋ฅผ ์šดํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์Šค์ฟจ๋ฒ„์Šค ์šด์ „์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ทœ์ •์€ ์šด์ „ ๋ฐ ๊ทผ๋ฌด์— ์†Œ์š”๋˜๋Š” ์ผ์ผ ๋ฐ ์ฃผ๊ฐ„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๊ณ  ์šด์ „์ž๊ฐ€ ์šด์ „ ๊ต๋Œ€ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์‚ฌ์ด์— ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ทœ์ œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ ๋‚ด ์ƒ์—…์šฉ" }, { "en": "Police/Fire/EMT Appreciation Days. Show your badge or public safety employee ID and you and your spouse and children can enjoy free beach admission on Fridays in August (August 4, 11, 18, and 25). Stop by one of the beach control offices located at Kearney Ave & Boardwalk or Blaine Ave & Boardwalk for your wristbands.", "ko": "๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ/์†Œ๋ฐฉ/EMT ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋‚ . 8์›” ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ(8์›” 4์ผ, 11์ผ, 18์ผ, 25์ผ)์—๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณต๊ณต์•ˆ์ „ ์ง์› ์‹ ๋ถ„์ฆ์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž ๋ฐ ์ž๋…€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด๋ณ€ ์ž…์žฅ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ์ด์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‚ค์–ด๋‹ˆ ์• ๋น„๋‰ด & ๋ณด๋“œ์›Œํฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ธ”๋ ˆ์ธ ์• ๋น„๋‰ด & ๋ณด๋“œ์›Œํฌ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ํ•ด๋ณ€ ๊ด€์ œ์†Œ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๊ณณ์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์—ฌ ์†๋ชฉ ๋ฐด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Supervising Public Safety Dispatchers serve a twelve-month probationary period instead of a six-month period. This twelve-month period is required even if the dispatcher has served a probationary period in a University class outside of the dispatcher series.", "ko": "๊ณต๊ณต ์•ˆ์ „ ์ถœ๋™์› ๊ฐ๋…๊ด€์€ 6๊ฐœ์›” ์ธ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ์•„๋‹Œ 12๊ฐœ์›” ์ž„์‹œ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด 12๊ฐœ์›” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์€ ์ถœ๋™์› ๊ณ„์—ด์˜ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ์ž„์‹œ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Comptroller's Office is open to the public Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. CST (except for state and national holidays.) Your time is valuable! We strive to answer phone calls and emails in the most efficient manner possible. View our call tips and peak schedule for factors that may impact response time.", "ko": "๊ฐ์‚ฌ๊ด€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ๋Š” ์›”์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 5์‹œ(์ฃผ ๋ฐ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๊ณตํœด์ผ ์ œ์™ธ)๊นŒ์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์— ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์†Œ์ค‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํšจ์œจ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™” ๋ฐ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์— ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‘๋‹ต ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์š”์ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ํŒ ๋ฐ ํ”ผํฌ ์ผ์ • ์ฐธ์กฐ." }, { "en": "Toledo Social Security Office Notes Social Security office hours have been reduced the past few years. Now almost all Social Security offices have the same hours of 9:00 to noon on Wednesdays, and 9:00 to 4:00 on other weekdays.", "ko": "ํ† ๋ ˆ๋„ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ์ฒญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ ์œ ์˜์‚ฌํ•ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ์ฒญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚œ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ค„์–ด๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ์ฒญ์€ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์—๋Š” ์˜ค์ „ 9์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ •์˜ค๊นŒ์ง€, ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ‰์ผ์—๋Š” ์˜ค์ „ 9์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 4์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋™์ผํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์šด์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(United States). Earnings for Public Safety Officers in the United States come in at around $14.59 per hour on average. The bottom of the pay range sits near $10.18 per hour, and the top verges on $21.44. Career length is the biggest factor affecting pay for this group, followed by geography.Work is enjoyable for Public Safety Officers, who typically claim high levels of job satisfaction.arnings for Public Safety Officers in the United States come in at around $14.59 per hour on average.", "ko": "(๋ฏธ๊ตญ). ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ณต๊ณต ์•ˆ์ „ ์ฑ…์ž„์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ž…์€ ํ‰๊ท  ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์•ฝ $14.59์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋ฒ”์œ„์˜ ํ•˜๋‹จ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 10.18๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์ง€๋ฉฐ ์ƒ๋‹จ์€ 21.44๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ ์—ฐ์žฅ์€ ์ด ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์š”์ธ์œผ๋กœ, ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์ง€๋ฆฌ์  ์œ„์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต๊ณต ์•ˆ์ „ ์ฑ…์ž„์ž๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง์—… ๋งŒ์กฑ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์ง์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ณต๊ณต ์•ˆ์ „ ์ฑ…์ž„์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ž…์€ ํ‰๊ท  ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์•ฝ 14.59๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Office Finder. The Department of Health and Human Services has District Offices in the locations listed below. DHHS District Office hours of operation are from 8:00 am - 5:00 pm Monday through Friday. If you are not sure which District Office covers your town: Note: The Portland district office is moving January 26, 2015. More information", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ์ฐพ๊ธฐ. ๋ณด๊ฑด๋ณต์ง€๋ถ€์—๋Š” ์•„๋ž˜์— ๋‚˜์—ด๋œ ์œ„์น˜์— ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. DHHS ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ์šด์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์›”์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 5์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋Š ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์ด ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๋งˆ์„์„ ๊ด€ํ• ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์‹คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด ์ฐธ๊ณ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”: ์ฐธ๊ณ : ํฌํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์€ 2015๋…„ 1์›” 26์ผ์— ์ด์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ" }, { "en": "Monday through Friday, 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. The Division of Public Informationรขย€ย™s main function is to disseminate important Town government information to the public and the media through mailings, advertisements, press releases, special events, and the Town Website.", "ko": "์›”์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค์ „ 9์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 4์‹œ 30๋ถ„๊นŒ์ง€. ๊ณต๊ณต ์ •๋ณด ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์€ ์šฐํŽธ, ๊ด‘๊ณ , ๋ณด๋„ ์ž๋ฃŒ, ํŠน๋ณ„ ํ–‰์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ํƒ€์šด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ํƒ€์šด ์ •๋ถ€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ค‘๊ณผ ์–ธ๋ก ์— ๋ฐฐํฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Department of Public Safety. In the United States, a department of Public Safety is a state or local government agency which often has a broad portfolio of responsibilities, which may include some or all of the following: Fire and rescue services: includes fire prevention and suppression, all types of rescue services and HAZMAT response.", "ko": "๊ณต๊ณต ์•ˆ์ „๋ถ€. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ณต๊ณต ์•ˆ์ „๋ถ€๋Š” ์ฃผ ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์œผ๋กœ, ๋‹ค์Œ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ „๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ์ฑ…์ž„ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์†Œ๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ ๊ตฌ์กฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค: ํ™”์žฌ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ ์ง„์••, ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋ฐ ์œ„ํ—˜๋ฌผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ์‘๋‹ต์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In the United States, a department of Public Safety is a state or local government agency which often has a broad portfolio of responsibilities, which may include some or all of the following: Fire services: provides fire prevention and suppression; Rescue services: provides rescue services; Haz-Mat services: provides hazardous materials response.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ณต๊ณต ์•ˆ์ „๋ถ€๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋‹ค์Œ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ „๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ์ฑ…์ž„ ์˜์—ญ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์ฃผ ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์†Œ๋ฐฉ ์„œ๋น„์Šค: ํ™”์žฌ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ ์ง„์•• ์ œ๊ณต, ๊ตฌ์กฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค: ๊ตฌ์กฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต, ์œ„ํ—˜ ๋ฌผ์งˆ ์„œ๋น„์Šค: ์œ„ํ—˜ ๋ฌผ์งˆ ๋Œ€์‘ ์ œ๊ณต." }, { "en": "1 Answer. The police department is open 24hrs a day, 7 days a week. The Records Bureau is open Monday through Friday from 8:30 A.M to 4:30 P.M. except holidays. Their phone number is (732)329-4000 ext. 7414, 7416, 7412.", "ko": "๋‹ต๋ณ€ 1. ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์„œ๋Š” 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์—ฐ์ค‘๋ฌดํœด๋กœ ์šด์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ก๊ตญ์€ ๊ณตํœด์ผ์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ ์›”์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ 30๋ถ„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 4์‹œ 30๋ถ„๊นŒ์ง€ ์šด์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ํ™”๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋Š” (732)329-4000 7414, 7416, 7412๋ฒˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Adminstrative Offices, Monday through Friday 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Police Officers are on-duty 24 hours per day, 7 days per week.", "ko": "ํ–‰์ • ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์€ ์›”์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 4์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€, ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ด€์€ 1๋…„์— 7์ผ 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Public Safety Communications Service is comprised of four sections: Communications. There are 27 Communications facilities located throughout the state, approximately 173 Communications Operators, 29 Communications Supervisors and 7 Communications Area Managers.", "ko": "๊ณต๊ณต ์•ˆ์ „ ํ†ต์‹  ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋Š” ๋„ค ์„น์…˜์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํ†ต์‹ . ์ฃผ ์ „์—ญ์— 27๊ฐœ์˜ ํ†ต์‹  ์‹œ์„ค์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์•ฝ 173๋ช…์˜ ํ†ต์‹  ์šด์˜์ž, 29๋ช…์˜ ํ†ต์‹  ๊ฐ๋…์ž ๋ฐ 7๋ช…์˜ ํ†ต์‹  ์ง€์—ญ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hours, Locations & Offices. LADBS features 5 Development Services Centers, 7 Inspection and Code Enforcement Offices, and 1 Test Laboratory. The Department of Building and Safety's offices are closed on weekends, and will be closed in observance of Los Angeles City holidays. Plan Check Counter Hours.", "ko": "์‹œ๊ฐ„, ์œ„์น˜ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค. LADBS์—๋Š” 5๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์„ผํ„ฐ, 7๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ๊ทœ์ • ์ง‘ํ–‰ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ, 1๊ฐœ์˜ ์‹œํ—˜ ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด์ถ• ๋ฐ ์•ˆ์ „ ๋ถ€์„œ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์€ ์ฃผ๋ง์—๋Š” ํœด๋ฌดํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค์‹œ ๊ณตํœด์ผ์„ ๋งž์•„ ํœด๋ฌดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„ํš ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ์นด์šดํ„ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„." }, { "en": "The Tenino Police Department is hiring! Have you ever thought about becoming a Police Officer? The Tenino Police Dept will be hiring! If you are interested in working as a Police Officer for the City of Tenino the first step is taking the Public Safety Test for Police Officer through Public Safety Testing, don't wait!", "ko": "ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ๋…ธ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ฒญ์ด ์ฑ„์šฉ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ด€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”? ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ๋…ธ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์„œ๋Š” ์ฑ„์šฉ์„ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ๋…ธ์‹œ์—์„œ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹  ๋ถ„์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๊ณต๊ณต์•ˆ์ „์‹œํ—˜์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ด€ ๊ณต๊ณต์•ˆ์ „๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‘์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”!" }, { "en": "Main Office of the Bureau of Motor Vehicles. Main Office of the Bureau of Motor Vehicles. The Main Office is open 8 am to 5:00 pm, Monday through Friday and closed on all legal holidays. All motor vehicle branch office locations are open Monday through Friday, 8:00 AM to 4:30 PM, and closed legal holidays.", "ko": "์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ตญ ๋ณธ๋ถ€. ์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ตญ ๋ณธ๋ถ€. ๋ณธ๋ถ€๋Š” ์›”์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 5์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด๊ณ  ๋ฒ•์ • ๊ณตํœด์ผ์—๋Š” ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์ง€์‚ฌ ์œ„์น˜๋Š” ์›”์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 4์‹œ 30๋ถ„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด๊ณ  ๋ฒ•์ • ๊ณตํœด์ผ์—๋Š” ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Posted by Trinidad Neighborhood Association. The DC Department of Parks and Recreation will be extending hours for the Joe Cole spray park. The spray park will remain open until 9:00 pm, instead of closing at 7:00 pm on the weekdays. The extended hours will remain in effect until July 29, 2016.", "ko": "ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค๋“œ ์ด์›ƒ ํ˜‘ํšŒ์— ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. DC ๊ณต์› ๋ฐ ๋ ˆํฌ๋ฆฌ์—์ด์…˜ ๋ถ€์„œ๋Š” ์กฐ ์ฝœ ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด ํŒŒํฌ์˜ ์šด์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์—ฐ์žฅํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด ํŒŒํฌ๋Š” ํ‰์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 7์‹œ์— ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ์˜คํ›„ 9์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ฐ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ์žฅ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ 2016๋…„ 7์›” 29์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ณ„์†๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Department of Health and Human Services has District Offices in the locations listed below. DHHS District Office hours of operation are from 8:00 am - 5:00 pm Monday through Friday. If you are not sure which District Office covers your town: Note: The Portland district office is moving January 26, 2015.", "ko": "๋ณด๊ฑด๋ณต์ง€๋ถ€์—๋Š” ์•„๋ž˜์— ๋‚˜์—ด๋œ ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด๊ฑด๋ณต์ง€๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ ์—…๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์›”์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 5์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋Š ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๋งˆ์„์„ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์‹คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ: ์ฐธ๊ณ : ํฌํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ๋Š” 2015๋…„ 1์›” 26์ผ์— ์ด์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "SAMPLE PO L I. C Y. SAMPLE POLICIES AND PROCEDURES. Driver hours of service policy. (for drivers of property-carrying vehicles) The Company is committed to following the hours-of-service regulations. Department of Transpor-. tation (DOT) regulations require all motor carriers and drivers to follow the hours-of-service.", "ko": "์ƒ˜ํ”Œ PO L I. C Y. ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ ์ •์ฑ… ๋ฐ ์ ˆ์ฐจ. ์šด์ „์ž ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ •์ฑ…. (์žฌ์‚ฐ ์šด๋ฐ˜ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ์šด์ „์ž์šฉ) ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ทœ์ •์„ ์ค€์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตํ†ต๋ถ€(DOT) ๊ทœ์ •์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์šด์†ก์—…์ฒด ๋ฐ ์šด์ „์ž๋Š” ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ค€์ˆ˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "City Hall - Department of Public Safety Fire & Police. City of Lindsay - City Hall - Department Of Public Safety Fire & Police in Lindsay, CA - Tulare County is a business listed in the categories County Police, Fire Department, Government Offices City, Village, Borough & Township, Police Department, Police Protection and Police Dept.", "ko": "์‹œ์ฒญ - ๊ณต๊ณต ์•ˆ์ „ ์†Œ๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ. ๋ฆฐ์ œ์ด ์‹œ - ๋ฆฐ์ œ์ด, CA - ํˆด๋Ÿฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋ฆฐ์ œ์ด ์‹œ์ฒญ - ๊ณต๊ณต์•ˆ์ „ ์†Œ๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ ๋ถ€์„œ๋Š” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ, ์†Œ๋ฐฉ์„œ, ์‹œ์ฒญ - ๋งˆ์„, ์‹œ์ •์ดŒ ๋ฐ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ, ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์„œ, ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธ ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์„œ ๋ถ€์„œ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ์— ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋œ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hours of Operation. The Agency is open Monday thru Friday, 8:30 am - 4:30 pm. CCU Call Center hours are from 8:00 am - 5:00 pm Monday thru Friday. Offices are closed on State Holidays and certain Service Reduction days (please verify any CCU-MVA office hours during schedule service reduction days).", "ko": "์˜์—… ์‹œ๊ฐ„. ๋Œ€ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋Š” ์›”์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ 30๋ถ„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 4์‹œ 30๋ถ„๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜์—…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. CCU ์ฝœ์„ผํ„ฐ ์šด์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์›”์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 5์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ ๊ณตํœด์ผ ๋ฐ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๊ฐ์ถ•์ผ(์ผ์ • ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๊ฐ์ถ•์ผ ์ค‘ CCU-MVA ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ์šด์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”)์€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์ด ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 BCSP defines full-time as at least 35 hours per week. 2 Part-time safety experience is allowed instead of full-time safety experience if the applicant has the equivalent of at least 900 hours of professional safety work during any year (75 hours per month or 18 hours per week) for which experience credit is sought.", "ko": "1 BCSP๋Š” ํ’€ํƒ€์ž„์„ ์ฃผ๋‹น 35์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ง€์›์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๋„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ตœ์†Œ 900์‹œ๊ฐ„(ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์— 75์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฃผ๋‹น 18์‹œ๊ฐ„)์˜ ์ „๋ฌธ ์•ˆ์ „ ์—…๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ’€ํƒ€์ž„ ์•ˆ์ „ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋Œ€์‹  ํŒŒํŠธํƒ€์ž„ ์•ˆ์ „ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hours of Operation. Office hours for all TxDOT offices, except El Paso, are 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., Central Time, Monday-Friday. The El Paso District is open from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., Mountain Time, Monday-Friday. Phone Us. When we receive your call, we will:", "ko": "์˜์—… ์‹œ๊ฐ„ํ‘œ ์—˜ํŒŒ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  TxDOT ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ์˜ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์›”~๊ธˆ ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 5์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€(์ค‘๋ถ€ ํ‘œ์ค€์‹œ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—˜ํŒŒ์†Œ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋Š” ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 5์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€(์‚ฐ์•… ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋Œ€) ์›”~๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜์—…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ํ™” ๊ฑธ๊ธฐ. ํ˜ธ์ถœ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "In the United States, a department of Public Safety is a state or local government agency which often has a broad portfolio of responsibilities, which may include some or all of the following: Fire services: provides fire prevention and suppression Rescue services: provides rescue services Haz-Mat services: provides hazardous materials response. Ambulance and emergency medical services: provides emergency medical care and transportation Police and security guard licensing services: including cri", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ณต๊ณต ์•ˆ์ „ ๋ถ€์„œ๋Š” ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ์—…๋ฌด ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์œผ๋กœ, ๋‹ค์Œ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ „๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์†Œ๋ฐฉ ์„œ๋น„์Šค: ํ™”์žฌ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ ์ง„์•• ๊ตฌ์กฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค: ๊ตฌ์กฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต ํ™”์žฌ ๋ณต๊ตฌ: ์œ„ํ—˜ ๋ฌผ์งˆ ๋Œ€์‘ ์ œ๊ณต ๊ตฌ๊ธ‰์ฐจ ๋ฐ ์‘๊ธ‰ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค: ์‘๊ธ‰ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ์šด์†ก ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ ๋ฐ ๋ณด์•ˆ ์š”์› ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ์„œ๋น„์Šค: ํฌ๋ฆฌ" }, { "en": "The Security Passport badge can be picked up at the Alliance Safety Council's Baton Rouge training center between the hours of 6:30 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, and 6:30 a.m. to 1 p.m. on the second Saturday of each month (check the council's website for changes to the schedule due to holidays).", "ko": "๋ณด์•ˆ ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ๋ฐฐ์ง€๋Š” Alliance Safety Council์˜ Baton Rouge ๊ต์œก ์„ผํ„ฐ์—์„œ ์›”์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค์ „ 6:30~์˜คํ›„ 4์‹œ, ๋งค์›” ๋‘˜์งธ ํ† ์š”์ผ ์˜ค์ „ 6:30~์˜คํ›„ 1์‹œ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์ˆ˜๋ นํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(ํœด์ผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์ผ์ • ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€ ํ˜‘ํšŒ์˜ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”)." }, { "en": "Submit Your Self Certification Affidavit and Medical Certificate to Oklahoma Department of Public Safety. Submit the following two documents: 1 Oklahoma Commercial Driver Licensee Medical Self-Certification Affidavit รขย€ย“ download the form here from Oklahoma Dept of Public Safety. Copy of your valid DOT medical card. Enlarge the copy to ensure that all information is legible.", "ko": "์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ถ€์— ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ธ์ฆ ์ง„์ˆ ์„œ ๋ฐ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ฆ๋ช…์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•˜์„ธ์š”: 1 ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ ์ƒ์šฉ ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ธ์ฆ ์ง„์ˆ ์„œ รขย€ย“ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ ์ฃผ ๊ณต๊ณต์•ˆ์ „๊ตญ์—์„œ ์–‘์‹์„ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์œ ํšจํ•œ DOT ์˜๋ฃŒ ์นด๋“œ ์‚ฌ๋ณธ. ๋ชจ๋“  ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์ฝ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์นดํ”ผ๋ฅผ ํ™•๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "DMV Holidays. The Texas Department of Public Safety (DPS) reserves the right to close for any or all state and federal holidays. In some instances, the DPS may close for a day or two before and/or after a holiday, as well.", "ko": "DMV ํœด์ผ. ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ๊ณต๊ณต์•ˆ์ „๊ตญ(DPS)์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ ๋ฐ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ณตํœด์ผ์„ ํœด๋ฌดํ•  ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํœด์ผ ์ „ํ›„๋กœ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋‚˜ ์ดํ‹€ ๋™์•ˆ DPS๊ฐ€ ํœด๋ฌดํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Office Finder The Department of Health and Human Services has District Offices in the locations listed below. DHHS District Office hours of operation are from 8:00 am - 5:00 pm Monday through Friday.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ๋ณด๊ฑด๋ณต์ง€๋ถ€์—๋Š” ์•„๋ž˜ ๋‚˜์—ด๋œ ์œ„์น˜์— ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. DHHS ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ์šด์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์›”์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 5์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "DMV Office Hours. Notes: Road testing center is open Monday through Friday from 8 a.m.-4:30 p.m. Inspection center is open Monday through Friday from 7 a.m.-4:30 p.m., with a late closing on Monday of 7 p.m. Saturday hours are from 7 a.m.-noon.", "ko": "DMV ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ์‹œ๊ฐ„. ์ฐธ๊ณ : ๋„๋กœ ์‹œํ—˜ ์„ผํ„ฐ๋Š” ์›”์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 4์‹œ 30๋ถ„๊นŒ์ง€ ์šด์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ์„ผํ„ฐ๋Š” ์›”์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค์ „ 7์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 4์‹œ 30๋ถ„๊นŒ์ง€ ์šด์˜๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์›”์š”์ผ์—๋Š” ์˜คํ›„ 7์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์—ฐ์žฅ ์šด์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ† ์š”์ผ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์˜ค์ „ 7์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ •์˜ค๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The overall mission of the Department of Public Safety is to improve the quality of life for North Carolinians by reducing crime and enhancing public safety. DPS employees supervise offenders in prison, in juvenile detention centers and in community supervision. State troopers enforce North Carolina highway laws, and Emergency Management personnel help plan for and recover from man-made or natural disasters.", "ko": "๊ณต๊ณต์•ˆ์ „๋ถ€์˜ ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋ช…์€ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๊ณ  ๊ณต๊ณต ์•ˆ์ „์„ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋…ธ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ์˜ ์‚ถ์˜ ์งˆ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต๊ณต์•ˆ์ „๋ถ€ ์ง์›์€ ๊ต๋„์†Œ, ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„ ๊ตฌ๊ธˆ์‹œ์„ค, ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๊ฐ๋…์—์„œ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž๋ฅผ ๊ฐ๋…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ ์ˆœ์ฐฐ๋Œ€์›์€ ๋…ธ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ ๋ฒ•์„ ์ง‘ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ , ์žฌ๋‚œ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์ฑ…์ž„์ž๋Š” ์ธ๊ณต ๋˜๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ ์žฌํ•ด์— ๋Œ€๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ  ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "During normal work hours you can contact Public Works at (775) 782-9989 from 7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., Monday through Friday. After hours and weekends you may contact Douglas County Dispatch at (775) 782-5126.", "ko": "์ •์ƒ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์—๋Š” ์›”์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค์ „ 7์‹œ 30๋ถ„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 4์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ณต๊ณต์‚ฌ์—…๋ถ€์— (775) 782-9989๋กœ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํœด์‹ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์ฃผ๋ง์—๋Š” ๋”๊ธ€๋Ÿฌ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋””์ŠคํŒจ์น˜ (775) 782-5126์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The DPW office is located on the lower level of Town Hall, 195 Main St. Maynard, MA. Our Office Hours are: Monday: 8am รขย€ย“ 4pm Tuesday: 8am รขย€ย“ 7pm Wednesday: 8am รขย€ย“ 4pm Thursday: 8am รขย€ย“ 4pm Friday: 8am รขย€ย“ 12pm (noon) DPW Office Number: 978-897-1317 For after hours DPW emergencies please contact Police Dispatch at 978-897-1011.", "ko": "DPW ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์€ 195 Main St. Maynard, MA์˜ ํƒ€์šด ํ™€์˜ ํ•˜์ธต์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—…๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์›”์š”์ผ: ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ ~ ์˜คํ›„ 4์‹œ ํ™”์š”์ผ: ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ - ์˜คํ›„ 7์‹œ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ: ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ - ์˜คํ›„ 4์‹œ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ: ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ - ์˜คํ›„ 4์‹œ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ: ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ - ์˜คํ›„ 12์‹œ(์ •์˜ค) DPW ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ: 978-897-1317 ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ดํ›„์˜ DPW ๋น„์ƒ์‹œ์—๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ ์ถœ๋™๋Œ€ (978-897-1011๋กœ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Consequences for driver's failure to keep medical certification current Name of Public Point of Contact Phone Number of Public Point of Contact Email Address of Public Point of Contact Alabama Yes Ala. Dept. Public Safety Driver License Division CDL Unit P.O. Box 1471, Montgomery, Al 36102-1471 Yes 334-353-1980 Yes", "ko": "์šด์ „์ž๊ฐ€ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ธ์ฆ์„ ์ตœ์‹  ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๊ณต๊ฐœ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜ ์ด๋ฆ„ ๊ณต๊ฐœ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜ ์ „ํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ๊ณต๊ฐœ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ์ฃผ์†Œ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฐ”๋งˆ ์˜ˆ Ala. ๊ณต๊ณต ์•ˆ์ „ ์šด์ „์ž ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ๋ถ€์„œ CDL ๋ถ€์„œ P.O. ๋ฐ•์Šค 1471, ๋ชฝ๊ณ ๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ, Al 36102-1471 ์˜ˆ 334-353-1980 ์˜ˆ" }, { "en": "Summer Hours (Memorial Day thru Labor Day) Monday - Friday 8:30am - 4:30pm (Counter Closes at 2pm Wednesday and Friday) The Building Inspector is responsible for the effective, timely, and consistent enforcement of local and state law, and the education of those whom they affect.", "ko": "์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„(๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ์–ผ ๋ฐ์ด๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ๊นŒ์ง€) ์›”์š”์ผ - ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ 8:30am - 4:30pm(์ˆ˜์š”์ผ๊ณผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์— ์นด์šดํ„ฐ ๋ฌธ์€ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ์— ๋งˆ๊ฐ) ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๊ด€์€ ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฐ ์ฃผ๋ฒ•์˜ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์‹œ์˜์ ์ ˆํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ผ๊ด€๋œ ์ง‘ํ–‰๊ณผ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ต์œก์„ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "is tiffany rubin still married", "ko": "ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ ๋ฃจ๋นˆ์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ๋‚˜์š”?" }
[ { "en": "jump to overview 4 mini bio 1 spouse 2 trade mark 2 trivia 15 personal quotes 1 tiffany was born on october 2 1971 in norwalk california usa as tiffany renee darwisch she has been married to benn george since august 4 2004 she was previously married to bulmaro garcia", "ko": "์˜ค๋ฒ„๋ทฐ 4 ๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค 1 ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž 2 ์ƒํ‘œ 2 ํ€ด์ฆˆ 15 ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ธ์šฉ๋ฌธ 1 ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ๋Š” 1971 ๋…„ 10 ์›” 2 ์ผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋…ธ์›Œํฌ์—์„œ ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ ๋ ˆ๋„ค ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋น„์‰ฌ๋กœ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์œผ๋ฉฐ 2004 ๋…„ 8 ์›” 4 ์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฒค ์กฐ์ง€์™€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด์ „์—๋Š” ๋ถˆ๋งˆ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์‹œ์•„์™€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Sean Penn is currently single. Sean Penn was previously married to Robin Wright (1996 - 2009) and Madonna (1985 - 1989). Sean Penn has been engaged to Charlize Theron (2014 - 2015).", "ko": "์…˜ ํŽœ์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฏธํ˜ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…˜ ํŽœ์€ ์ด์ „์— ๋กœ๋นˆ ๋ผ์ดํŠธ(1996~2009) ๋ฐ ๋งˆ๋ˆ๋‚˜(1985~1989)์™€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Sean Penn์€ Charlize Theron๊ณผ ์•ฝํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(2014 - 2015)." }, { "en": "Donald Trump has been married three times and has five children -- Donald Jr, Ivanka, Eric, Tiffany and Barron.", "ko": "๋„๋„๋“œ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„๋Š” ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ช…์˜ ์ž๋…€, ์ฆ‰ ๋„๋„๋“œ ์ฃผ๋‹ˆ์–ด, ์ด๋ฐฉ์นด, ์—๋ฆญ, ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ, ๋ฐฐ๋Ÿฐ์„ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Trump married Maples in a lavish New York ceremony in December 1993, two months after daughter Tiffany was born. The marriage was short-lived; the couple separated in 1997 and divorced in 1999 with Maples receiving about $1 million.", "ko": "ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„๋Š” ๋”ธ ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ์ง€ ๋‘ ๋‹ฌ ํ›„์ธ 1993๋…„ 12์›” ๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ ํ˜ธํ™”๋กœ์šด ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹์„ ์˜ฌ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์€ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ 1997๋…„์— ํ—ค์–ด์ง€๊ณ  1999๋…„์— ์ดํ˜ผํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ฏ€ํ”Œ์Šค๋Š” ์•ฝ 100๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Kaelin was even given a guest role on the show. The two had a falling out which ended their friendship. He was married to Cynthia Coulter from 1983 to 1989; They have one child, Tiffany Kaelin Knight.", "ko": "์ผ€์ผ๋ฆฐ์€ ์ด ์‡ผ์— ๊ฒŒ์ŠคํŠธ ์ถœ์—ฐ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์šฐ์ •์„ ๋๋‚ธ ๋ถˆํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฒช์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” 1983๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 1989๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์‹ ์‹œ์•„ ์ฟจํ„ฐ์™€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ ์ผ€์ผ๋ฆฐ ๋‚˜์ดํŠธ๋ผ๋Š” ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Tiffany & Co Jewelry. Tiffany & Co has been synonymous with romance, proposals and marriage for almost two centuries. In 1837, Charles Lewis Tiffany and his friend, John B Young, opened a stationary and gift shop in New York City under the name Tiffany & Young.", "ko": "ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ ์•ค ์ฝ” ์ฃผ์–ผ๋ฆฌ. ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ ์•ค ์ฝ”๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ 2์„ธ๊ธฐ ๋™์•ˆ ๋กœ๋งจ์Šค, ํ”„๋Ÿฌํฌ์ฆˆ, ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ๊ณผ ๋ฐ€์ ‘ํ•œ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1837๋…„ ์ฐฐ์Šค ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ์™€ ๊ทธ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ ์กด B ์˜์€ ๋‰ด์š•์— ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ ์•ค ์˜์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ƒํ˜ธ๋กœ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ์„ ๋ฌผ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ๋ฅผ ์—ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Lisa Hoffman, Dustin Hoffman, and daughter Becky Hoffman at Lincoln Center in 2005 Getty Images Gregory Pace / FilmMagic Since 1980, Hoffman has been married to Lisa Gottsegen.", "ko": "๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ ํ˜ธํ”„๋งŒ, ๋”์Šคํ‹ด ํ˜ธํ”„๋งŒ, ๋”ธ ๋ฒ ํ‚ค ํ˜ธํ”„๋งŒ 2005๋…„ ๋ง์ปจ ์„ผํ„ฐ ๊ฒŸํ‹ฐ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ ํŽ˜์ด์Šค / ํ•„๋ฆ„๋งค์ง 1980๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ˜ธํ”„๋งŒ์€ ๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ ๊ณ ์ธ ๊ฒ๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Philip and Tiffany Rivers now have six children together. According to Philipรขย€ย™s mother, he knew that Tiffany was the one in middle school and came out and told her then Apparently 5 years of knowing wasnรขย€ย™t enough. During his freshman year of college at NC State, Rivers was preparing to ask Tiffany to marry him.", "ko": "ํ•„๋ฆฝ๊ณผ ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„์Šค๋Š” ์ด์ œ ์—ฌ์„ฏ ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•„๋ฆฝ์˜ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด, ํ•„๋ฆฝ์€ ์ค‘ํ•™๊ต ๋•Œ ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์™€์„œ ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5๋…„์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•„๋ฆฝ์€ NC ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ๋Œ€์—์„œ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต 1ํ•™๋…„ ๋•Œ ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฒญํ˜ผํ•  ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "so true taraji henson and drew davis left star as tiffany rubin and her kidnapped son kobe so true taraji henson and drew davis left star as tiffany rubin and her kidnapped son kobe in march 2008 queens school teacher tiffany rubin infil trated a school in seoul south korea to rescue her young son kobe who d been kidnapped by his father six months before", "ko": "๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฐธ ํƒ€๋ผ์ง€ ํ—จ์Šจ๊ณผ ๋“œ๋ฅ˜ ๋ฐ์ด๋น„์Šค๋Š” 2008 ๋…„ 3 ์›”์— ์Šคํƒ€๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚˜ Tiffany Rubin๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋‚ฉ์น˜ ๋œ ์•„๋“ค Kobe๋กœ ๋– ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์„ ๋งž์€ Tiffany Rubin์€ 6 ๊ฐœ์›” ์ „์— ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋‚ฉ์น˜ ๋œ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์•„๋“ค Kobe๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„œ์šธ ๋‚จํ•œ์˜ ํ•œ ํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ์•ฝ์ ํ™”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Angie Harmon ends her marriage to Jason Sehorn after 13 years together. The couple are amicably calling it quits. Rizzoli & Isles star Angie Harmon and former New York Giants cornerback Jason Sehorn have decided to end their 13 year marriage, according to People.", "ko": "์•ค์ง€ ํ•˜๋จผ์€ ์ œ์ด์Šจ ์‹œํ—Œ๊ณผ 13๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ์ƒํ™œ์„ ๋๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ปคํ”Œ์€ ์šฐํ˜ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ—ค์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฌ์กธ๋ฆฌ ์•ค ์•„์ผ์ฆˆ์˜ ์Šคํƒ€ ์•ค์ง€ ํ•˜๋จผ๊ณผ ์ „ ๋‰ด์š• ์ž์ด์–ธ์ธ ์˜ ์ฝ”๋„ˆ๋ฐฑ ์ œ์ด์Šจ ์‹œํ˜ผ์€ 13๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ์ƒํ™œ์„ ๋๋‚ด๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ธ์Šคํƒ€๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฐํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Martin Star Tichina Arnold Sent Her Husband's Alleged Sex Tape With Another Woman In A Group Text Message! Another day, another sex tape scandal. On Thursday it was reported that Martin's Tichina Arnold was divorcing Rico Hines after three years of marriage for sordid reasons. And now we know it's because the 46-year-old actress says her husband has been serially cheating on her and even has a sex tape with another woman. Yikes! Related: Celebs With Sex Tapes!", "ko": "๋งˆํ‹ด ์Šคํƒ€ ํ‹ฐ์น˜๋‚˜ ์•„๋†€๋“œ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—ฌ์ž์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‚จํŽธ์˜ ์„น์Šค ํ…Œ์ดํ”„๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ๋ฌธ์ž๋กœ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚ , ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„น์Šค ํ…Œ์ดํ”„ ์Šค์บ”๋“ค์ด ์Ÿ์•„์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ์—๋Š” ๋งˆํ‹ด์˜ ํ‹ฐ์น˜๋‚˜ ์•„๋†€๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ 3๋…„ ๋งŒ์— ์Œ๋ž€ํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ๋ฆฌ์ฝ” ํ•˜์ธ์Šค์™€ ์ดํ˜ผํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์†Œ์‹์ด ์ „ํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 46์„ธ์˜ ์—ฌ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚จํŽธ์ด ์—ฐ์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์„ ํ”ผ์šฐ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์„น์Šค ํ…Œ์ดํ”„๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ด์œ  ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํ‚ค์Šค! ๊ด€๋ จ: ์„น์Šค ํ…Œ์ดํ”„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ๋ช…์ธ!" }, { "en": "President Trump is married to Slovenian-born model Melania Trump; he was previously married to Ivana Trump and Marla Maples. His children are Donald Trump, Jr., Ivanka Trump, Eric Trump, Tiffany Trump, and Barron Trump, most of whom work in business.", "ko": "ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ์Šฌ๋กœ๋ฒ ๋‹ˆ์•„ ํƒœ์ƒ์˜ ๋ชจ๋ธ ๋ฉœ๋ผ๋‹ˆ์•„ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„์™€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด์ „์—๋Š” ์ด๋ฐ”๋‚˜ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„์™€ ๋ง๋ผ ๋งคํŽ ์Šค์™€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ์ž๋…€๋Š” ๋„๋„๋“œ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„ ์ฃผ๋‹ˆ์–ด, ์ด๋ฐฉ์นด ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„, ์—๋ฆญ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„, ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„, ๋ฐฐ๋ก  ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„์ด๋ฉฐ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์‚ฌ์—…์— ์ข…์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "รขย€ยœShe would go to work at 5:30 a.m. and even got to have lunch with Anna Wintour,รขย€ย Ivanka Trump said. Of course, Tiffany is very close to her mother, who was once engaged to Michael Mailer, the son of famous writer Norman Mailer.", "ko": "\"์ด๋ด์š”, ์•„์นจ 5์‹œ 30๋ถ„์— ์ถœ๊ทผํ•ด ์•ˆ๋‚˜ ์œˆํ„ฐ์™€ ์ ์‹ฌ์„ ๋จน์—ˆ์–ด์š”.\" ์ด๋ฐฉ์นด ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„๋Š” ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ํ•œ๋•Œ ์œ ๋ช… ์ž‘๊ฐ€ ๋…ธ๋จผ ๋ฉ”์ผ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์•„๋“ค์ธ ๋งˆ์ดํด ๋ฉ”์ผ๋Ÿฌ์™€ ์•ฝํ˜ผํ–ˆ๋˜ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์™€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The reason she has been able to fly so low under the radar is that, until recently, much of the news media had forgotten she even existed. Tiffany grew up in California with mother Marla Maples, Donald Trump's second wife, and went to Calabasas' $31,205-a-year Viewpoint School.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋น„ํ–‰์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ทผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋‰ด์Šค ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์กด์žฌํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์กฐ์ฐจ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋„๋„๋“œ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ถ€์ธ์ธ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ ๋ง๋ผ ๋งคํ”Œ์Šค์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ ์ž๋ž๊ณ  ์นผ๋ผ๋ฐ”์‚ฌ์˜ 31,205๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์งœ๋ฆฌ ๋ทฐํฌ์ธํŠธ ํ•™๊ต์— ๋‹ค๋…”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Forlorn: Harvey Weinstein's wife Georgina Chapman, 38, stepped out looking forlorn amid allegations her husband apologized to a 22-year-old model for groping her. Out and about: Harvey Weinstein is pictured leaving his New York townhouse on Thursday, nearly a week after he allegedly groped a model.", "ko": "์šธ๋ถ„: 38์„ธ์˜ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ์œˆ์Šคํ‹ด์˜ ์•„๋‚ด ์กฐ์ง€๋‚˜ ์ฑ„ํ”„๋จผ์€ ๋‚จํŽธ์ด 22์„ธ ๋ชจ๋ธ์„ ์ถ”ํ–‰ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‚ฌ๊ณผํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜ํ˜น์ด ์ œ๊ธฐ๋œ ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ ์šธ๋ถ„์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ํ‘œ์ •์œผ๋กœ ์™ธ์ถœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™ธ์ถœ: ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ์œˆ์Šคํ‹ด์€ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ์žํƒ์„ ๋– ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์ด ์ฐํ˜”๋Š”๋ฐ, ์•ฝ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ์ „๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ชจ๋ธ์„ ์ถ”ํ–‰ํ•œ ํ˜์˜๋กœ ๊ตฌ๊ธˆ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Tiffany is the first of Trump's four adult children to speak at the convention. Tiffany Trump. Tiffany Ariana Trump, 22, is a graduate of the University of Pennsylvania. She is the second youngest Trump child, older only than her younger brother, Barron, Trump's 10-year-old son with his third wife, Melania.", "ko": "ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„์˜ ๋„ค ๋ช…์˜ ์„ฑ์ธ ์ž๋…€ ์ค‘ ์ตœ์ดˆ๋กœ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ „๋‹น๋Œ€ํšŒ์—์„œ ์—ฐ์„ค์— ๋‚˜์„œ๊ฒŒ ๋œ ์ธ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„. 22์„ธ์˜ ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ ์•„๋ฆฌ์•„๋‚˜ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„๋Š” ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ์กธ์—…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ง‰๋‚ด์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋™์ƒ์ธ ๋ฐ”๋ก (ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„์˜ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์•„๋‚ด ๋ฉœ๋ผ๋‹ˆ์•„์™€์˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋‚ณ์€ 10์‚ด ์•„๋“ค)๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Tiffany grew up in California with mother Marla Maples, Donald Trump's second wife, and went to Calabasas' $31,205-a-year Viewpoint School.", "ko": "ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ ๋„๋„๋“œ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ถ€์ธ์ธ ๋งˆ๋ฅผ๋ผ ๋ฉ”์ดํ”Œ์Šค์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž๋ž๊ณ , ์บ˜๋ผ๋ฐ”์‚ฌ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 31,205๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๋ทฐํฌ์ธํŠธ ์Šค์ฟจ์— ๋‹ค๋…”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Long-term relationship ... Susan Sarandon dated Tim Robbins for 23 years. Meanwhile, Jewel is single after announcing her split from husband Ty Murray in July after six years of marriage. รขย€ยœMy husband, friend and partner of 16 years and I have decided to get a divorce,รขย€ย Jewel wrote in a blog post.", "ko": "์žฅ๊ธฐ ๊ด€๊ณ„ ... Susan Sarandon์€ 23 ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ Tim Robbins์™€ ์‚ฌ๊ท€์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œํŽธ, Jewel์€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ 6 ๋…„ ๋งŒ์ธ 7 ์›” ๋‚จํŽธ Ty Murray์™€์˜ ๋ณ„๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ•œ ํ›„ ๋…์‹ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. \"16 ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ์˜ ๋‚จํŽธ, ์นœ๊ตฌ์ด์ž ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ ์ธ ์ €์™€ ์ €๋Š” ์ดํ˜ผํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.\" Jewel์€ ๋ธ”๋กœ๊ทธ ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ์— ์ผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Whit found love after all! Whitney Port is engaged to marry boyfriend Tim Rosenman, her rep confirms to Us Weekly. Nearly one month after the tall, leggy blonde's friend Lauren Conrad got engaged to William Tell, the former Hills and City star, 28, is headed for the altar, too.", "ko": "ํœ˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์„ ์ฐพ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ํœ˜ํŠธ๋‹ˆ ํฌํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋‚จ์ž์นœ๊ตฌ ํŒ€ ๋กœ์  ๋งŒ๊ณผ ์•ฝํ˜ผํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋Œ€๋ฆฌ์ธ์ด Us Weekly์— ํ™•์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ๊ธธ์ด ๊ธด ๊ธˆ๋ฐœ์˜ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ ๋กœ๋ Œ ์ฝ˜๋ž˜๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ํ…”๊ณผ ์•ฝํ˜ผํ•œ ์ง€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ ๋งŒ์— ์ „ ํž์Šค์™€ ์‹œํ‹ฐ์˜ ์Šคํƒ€์ธ 28์„ธ์˜ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” altar๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Onur Saylak and Tuba Bรƒยผyรƒยผkรƒยผstรƒยผn were married for 5 years. They dated for 2 months after getting together in May 2011 and married on 28th Jul 2011. 5 years later they divorced on 5th Jun 2017.", "ko": "์˜ค๋ˆ„๋ฅด ์‚ฌ์•ผ๋ฝ๊ณผ ํˆฌ๋ฐ” ๋น„์œ ์ฟ ์ŠคํŠ€๋Š” 5๋…„๊ฐ„ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ์ƒํ™œ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2011๋…„ 5์›”์— ๋งŒ๋‚˜ 2๊ฐœ์›”๊ฐ„ ์‚ฌ๊ท€๊ณ  2011๋…„ 7์›” 28์ผ์— ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5๋…„ ํ›„์ธ 2017๋…„ 6์›” 5์ผ์— ์ดํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dallas Mavericks. Mark Cubanรขย€ย™s wife Tiffany Stewart Cuban is staying out of the sight lines of the ongoing Houston/Dallas รขย€ยœblood feud.รขย€ย Tiffany and Mark Cuban have had three kids so far: Alexis, Alyssa, and Jake, and thereรขย€ย™s plenty of room at the old Cuban mansion for more on top of that.", "ko": "๋Œˆ๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋งค๋ฒ„๋ฆญ์Šค. ๋งˆํฌ ์ฟ ๋ฐ˜์˜ ์•„๋‚ด ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธ ์ฟ ๋ฐ˜์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ธ ํœด์Šคํ„ด/๋Œˆ๋Ÿฌ์Šค 'ํ˜ˆํˆฌ'์˜ ์‹œ์•ผ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ์™€ ๋งˆํฌ ์ฟ ๋ฐ˜์˜ ์ž๋…€๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ‰์‹œ์Šค, ์•Œ๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ, ์ œ์ดํฌ ๋“ฑ ์„ธ ๋ช…์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ฟ ๋ฐ˜์˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์ €ํƒ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ ์™ธ์—๋„ ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋” ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sam Shepard and O-Lan Jones. O-Lan Jones and Sam Shepard were married for 14 years. They dated for 1 year after getting together in Nov 1968 and married on 9th Nov 1969. 14 years later they divorced on 9th Nov 1984.", "ko": "์ƒ˜ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ์™€ ์˜ค๋ž€ ์กด์Šค. ์ƒ˜ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ์™€ ์˜ค๋ž€ ์กด์Šค๋Š” 14๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ 1968๋…„ 11์›”์— ๋งŒ๋‚˜ 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ฌ๊ท€๋‹ค๊ฐ€ 1969๋…„ 11์›” 9์ผ์— ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 14๋…„ ํ›„ 1984๋…„ 11์›” 9์ผ์— ์ดํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "She was married to Mack Jones, a physician, who died in 2004. She was survived by a son, a daughter, three grandchildren, four sisters and three brothers. She was a faithful member of From the Heart Church Ministries of Atlanta where she served as an usher. Her brother-in-law Eric Holder served as U.S. Attorney General. Her nephew Jeff Malone was an All-America basketball student-athlete at Mississippi State University and NBA standout.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” 2004๋…„์— ์‚ฌ๋งํ•œ ์˜์‚ฌ์ธ Mack Jones์™€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์•„๋“ค, ๋”ธ, ์†์ž 3๋ช…, ๋ˆ„๋‚˜ 4๋ช…, ์˜ค๋น  3๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ๋‚จ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ž…๋„์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋ด‰์‚ฌํ•œ Atlanta์˜ From the Heart Church Ministries์˜ ์ถฉ์„ฑ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ํšŒ์›์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋งค์ œ์ธ Eric Holder๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฒ•๋ฌด์žฅ๊ด€์„ ์—ญ์ž„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์กฐ์นด Jeff Malone์€ ๋ฏธ์‹œ์‹œํ”ผ ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ์˜ฌ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด ๋†๊ตฌ ์„ ์ˆ˜์ด์ž NBA์—์„œ ๋›ฐ๋Š” ์„ ์ˆ˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "รขย€ย“ E&E reporter Tiffany Stecker got engaged to David Gustavson, who works for a Marriott property in downtown DC. He proposed on top of a hill with a view of the city of Lyon, France, where her mom is from and where they are visiting her uncles, aunts and cousins. They met on an online dating site.", "ko": "- E&E ๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ ์Šคํ…Œ์ปค๋Š” DC ์‹œ๋‚ด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์–ดํŠธ ํ˜ธํ…”์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ ๊ตฌ์Šคํƒ€ํ”„์Šจ๊ณผ ์•ฝํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์—„๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ๋ฆฌ์˜น์‹œ ๋‚ด๋ ค๋‹ค๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์–ธ๋• ์œ„์—์„œ ์•ฝํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Tiffany's mother is Trump's ex-wife Marla Maples, who also was sitting in the crowd with other members of Trump's family, including his wife, Melania, son Barron and daughter Ivanka. Incidentally, Vice President Joe Biden also was in attendance, supporting his granddaughter Naomi Biden.", "ko": "ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ์˜ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„์˜ ์ „ ๋ถ€์ธ์ธ ๋ง๋ผ ๋งคํ”Œ์Šค์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋งคํ”Œ์Šค๋Š” ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„์˜ ๋ถ€์ธ ๋ฉœ๋ผ๋‹ˆ์•„, ์•„๋“ค ๋ฐฐ๋ก , ๋”ธ ์ด๋ฐฉ์นด ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ด€์ค‘์„์— ์•‰์•„์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ๋„ ์กฐ ๋ฐ”์ด๋“  ๋ถ€ํ†ต๋ น๋„ ์†๋…€ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋ฏธ ๋ฐ”์ด๋“ ์„ ์‘์›ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ฐธ์„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Everson Griffenรขย€ย™s wife Tiffany Griffen is the mother of their three sons. Their names are Grayson, Ellis, and Sebastian. In fact, Everson asked fans to help he and Tiffany name the youngest in 2017. On November 23 against the Lions, he sacked Matt Stafford and then pulled his shirt down.", "ko": "์—๋ฒ„์Šจ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌํ•€์˜ ์•„๋‚ด ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌํ•€์€ ์„ธ ์•„๋“ค์˜ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด์Šจ, ์—˜๋ฆฌ์Šค, ์„ธ๋ฐ”์Šคํ‹ฐ์•ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์—๋ฒ„์Šจ์€ 2017๋…„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์•„๊ธฐ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์ง“๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํŒฌ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์™€๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 11์›” 23์ผ ๋ผ์ด์˜จ์Šค์™€์˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งท ์Šคํƒœํฌ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‚ญ๊ฒฉํ•œ ํ›„ ์…”์ธ ๋ฅผ ๋ฒ—์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Tiffany Trump, the lesser-known daughter of Donald Trump with his second ex-wife Marla Maples, hit New York City this week, spending some time with her mother in her father's hometown. Tiffany, 20, is a student at the University of Pennsylvania, studying sociology within the College of Arts & Sciences.", "ko": "๋„๋„๋“œ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„์™€ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ „์ฒ˜ ๋ง๋ผ ๋งคํ”Œ์Šค์˜ ๋”ธ๋กœ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์€ ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„๋Š” ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ ๋‰ด์š•์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์—ฌ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์˜ ๊ณ ํ–ฅ์—์„œ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 20์‚ด์˜ ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์„ ์ „๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Wilkinson married Baskett on June 27, 2009, at the Playboy Mansion. Although it was initially announced that Hugh Hefner would give the bride away, Kendra's brother Colin walked her down the aisle. Wilkinson's family was in attendance, as well as former Girls Next Door stars Holly Madison and Bridget Marquardt.", "ko": "์œŒํ‚จ์Šจ์€ 2009๋…„ 6์›” 27์ผ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด๋ณด์ด ์ €ํƒ์—์„œ ๋ฐ”์…‹๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ํœด ํ—คํ”„๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ์‹ ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๋ ค๋‹ค์ฃผ๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ„๋“œ๋ผ์˜ ์˜ค๋น  ์ฝœ๋ฆฐ์ด ์‹ ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์–ด์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œŒํ‚จ์Šจ์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ์ฐธ์„ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ „ ๊ฑธ์Šค ๋„ฅ์ŠคํŠธ ๋„์–ด ์Šคํƒ€ ํ• ๋ฆฌ ๋งค๋””์Šจ๊ณผ ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์ง€ํŠธ ๋งˆ์ฝ”ํŠธ๋„ ์ฐธ์„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Lara and Ericรขย€ย™s baby will still be surrounded by plenty of Jewish influences. He will have three Jewish cousins: the children of Trumpรขย€ย™s daughter Ivanka, a convert to Orthodox Judaism, and her husband, Jared. Plus, another Trump daughter, Tiffany, is dating Ross Mechanic, who is Jewish.", "ko": "Lara์™€ Eric์˜ ์•„๊ธฐ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋งŽ์€ ์œ ๋Œ€์ธ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ •ํ†ต ์œ ๋Œ€๊ต๋กœ ๊ฐœ์ข…ํ•œ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„์˜ ๋”ธ ์ด๋ฐฉ์นด์™€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋‚จํŽธ ์ž๋ ˆ๋“œ์˜ ์ž๋…€์ธ ์œ ๋Œ€์ธ ์‚ฌ์ดŒ ์„ธ ๋ช…์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„ ๋”ธ์ธ Tiffany๋Š” ์œ ๋Œ€์ธ์ธ Ross Mechanic๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๊ท€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Karina Smirnoff won't be walking down the aisle any time soon. The Dancing with the Stars pro and actor Jason Adelman have ended their engagement, TMZ reports. 15 famous couples who will never, ever break up. After dating on and off for a year, the pair announced in January that they were engaged.", "ko": "์นด๋ฆฌ๋‚˜ ์Šค๋ฏธ๋ฅด๋…ธํ”„๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์‹œ์ผ ๋‚ด์— ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑธ์–ด ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ„์‹ฑ ์œ„๋“œ ๋” ์Šคํƒ€์ฆˆ ํ”„๋กœ์™€ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ ์ œ์ด์Šจ ์•„๋ธ๋งŒ์ด ์•ฝํ˜ผ์„ ๋๋ƒˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  TMZ๋Š” ๋ณด๋„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ํ—ค์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์„ 15๋ช…์˜ ์œ ๋ช… ์ปคํ”Œ. 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์—ด์• ํ•œ ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ง€๋‚œ 1์›” ์•ฝํ˜ผ ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "'This time I'm really in love,' he said on CNN's Piers Morgan Tonight. Seventh time lucky: Gregg Allman revealed he is engaged to a 24-year-old blonde named Shannon during an interview on Piers Morgan Tonight. Allman has been married six times, including a four year union with Cher during the Seventies. Their relationship produced a son, Elijah Blue, and Allman has four other children. His other ex wives include Shelley Kay Winters, singer Julie Bindas, Danielle J P Galiana, and Stacey Fountain.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Š” CNN์˜ ํ”ผ์–ด์Šค ๋ชจ๊ฑด ํˆฌ๋‚˜์ž‡์—์„œ '์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์— ๋น ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๊ณฑ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์šด์ด ์ข‹๋‹ค: ๊ทธ๋ ‰ ์˜ฌ๋งŒ์€ ํ”ผ์–ด์Šค ๋ชจ๊ฑด ํˆฌ๋‚˜์ž‡๊ณผ์˜ ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ์—์„œ 24์„ธ์˜ ๊ธˆ๋ฐœ ์ƒค๋„Œ๊ณผ ์•ฝํ˜ผํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฌ๋งŒ์€ 70๋…„๋Œ€์— ์…ฐ๋ฅด์™€ 4๋…„๊ฐ„ ์ด์–ด์ง„ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ด 6๋ฒˆ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋Š” ์•„๋“ค ์—˜๋ฆฌ์•ผ ๋ธ”๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋‚ณ์•˜๊ณ  ์˜ฌ๋งŒ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋„ค ๋ช…์˜ ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ „์ฒ˜๋กœ๋Š” ์…ธ๋ฆฌ ์ผ€์ด ์œˆํ„ฐ์Šค, ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜ ์ค„๋ฆฌ ๋น„๋‚˜์Šค, ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ์—˜ J P ๊ฐˆ๋ฆฌ์•„๋‚˜, ์Šคํ…Œ์ด์‹œ ๋ถ„ํŠธ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Now at 19 and going to the University of Pennsylvania, she's closer to the Trump family.'. Fleeting: Donald Trump and Marla Maples divorced in 1999 after six years of marriage. Devoted: Marla Maples is now a single mom to her daughter with Trump, Tiffany (pictured)", "ko": "19์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ  ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์— ์ง„ํ•™ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์—๊ฒŒ ๋” ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‹œ: ๋„๋„๋“œ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„์™€ ๋ง๋ผ ๋งคํ”Œ์Šค๋Š” 1999๋…„ 6๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ์ƒํ™œ ๋์— ์ดํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—Œ์‹ ์ ์ธ: ๋ง๋ผ ๋งคํ”Œ์Šค๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„์™€์˜ ๋”ธ ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ(์‚ฌ์ง„)๋ฅผ ๋‘” ์‹ฑ๊ธ€๋ง˜์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Susan Sarandon dated Tim Robbins for 23 years. Picture: APSource:AP. Meanwhile, Jewel is single after announcing her split from husband Ty Murray in July after six years of marriage. รขย€ยœMy husband, friend and partner of 16 years and I have decided to get a divorce,รขย€ย Jewel wrote in a blog post.", "ko": "์ˆ˜์ž” ์‚ฌ๋žœ๋˜์ด ํŒ€ ๋กœ๋นˆ์Šค์™€ 23๋…„๊ฐ„ ์‚ฌ๊ท€์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ง„: AP์ถœ์ฒ˜:AP. ํ•œํŽธ, ์ฅฌ์–ผ์€ 7์›” ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ 6๋…„ ๋งŒ์— ๋‚จํŽธ ํƒ€์ด ๋จธ๋ ˆ์ด์™€ ๊ฒฐ๋ณ„ ๋ฐœํ‘œ ํ›„ ์‹ฑ๊ธ€ ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฅฌ์–ผ์€ ๋ธ”๋กœ๊ทธ ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด \"16๋…„๊ฐ„ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ์ƒํ™œ์„ ํ•œ ๋‚จํŽธ์ด์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ์ด์ž ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ดํ˜ผํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.\"๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In addition to Ivanka, Tiffanyรขย€ย™s grad day was attended by Donald, his wife Melania Trump, 46, their son Barron, 10, and Tiffanyรขย€ย™s mom and Donaldรขย€ย™s ex-wife, Marla Maples, 52. Talk about a fun-filled day of support and family love!", "ko": "ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ์˜ ์กธ์—…์‹์—๋Š” ์•„์ด๋ฐ”๋‚˜ ์™ธ์—๋„ ๋„๋„๋“œ์™€ ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋‚ด ๋ฉœ๋ผ๋‹ˆ์•„ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„(46์„ธ), ์•„๋“ค ๋ฐฐ๋ก (10์„ธ), ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ์˜ ์—„๋งˆ์ด์ž ๋„๋„๋“œ์˜ ์ „์ฒ˜์ธ ๋ง๋ผ ๋งคํ”Œ์Šค(52์„ธ)๋„ ์ฐธ์„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋ฉฐ ์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์‘์›ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณด์…จ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”!" }, { "en": "PHOTOS: The Trump family. Her most recent stop was in Manhattan with Maples, 50, who was Donald's second wife. The Donald made headlines when he and his first wife Ivana got divorced after she discovered he was having an affair with Maples. He married Maples in 1993 and finalized his divorce from her in 1999. Tiffany Trump and her mother Marla Maples seen out in Soho on August 13, 2014 in New York.", "ko": "PHOTOS: ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„ ๊ฐ€์กฑ. ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ตœ๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ์ง€๋Š” ๋„๋„๋“œ์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์•„๋‚ด์˜€๋˜ ๋งคํ”Œ์Šค, 50์„ธ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋งจํ•ดํŠผ์ด์—ˆ์–ด์š”. ๋„๋„๋“œ์™€ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์•„๋‚ด ์ด๋ฐ”๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๋งคํ”Œ์Šค์™€ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์„ ํ”ผ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋œ ํ›„ ์ดํ˜ผํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋„๋„๋“œ๋Š” ํ™”์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” 1993๋…„์— ๋งคํ”Œ์Šค์™€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ๊ณ  1999๋…„์— ์ดํ˜ผ์„ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„์™€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ ๋ง๋ผ ๋งคํ”Œ์Šค๊ฐ€ 2014๋…„ 8์›” 13์ผ ๋‰ด์š• ์†Œํ˜ธ์—์„œ ๋ชฉ๊ฒฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "US singer Janet Jackson and businessman Wissam Al Mana are still happily married despite recent reportsReuters. They were rumoured to be on the verge of divorce but Janet Jackson is said to have spent her 49th birthday with her beloved husband Wissam al Mana.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜ ์ž๋„ท ์žญ์Šจ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ์—…๊ฐ€ ์œ„์‚ผ ์•Œ ๋งˆ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ตœ๊ทผ ๋ณด๋„์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ์ƒํ™œ์„ ์ด์–ด๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฌ์ฒ˜๋“œ์Šค. ์ด๋“ค์€ ์ดํ˜ผ ์ง์ „์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์™”์ง€๋งŒ ์ž๋„ท ์žญ์Šจ์€ 49๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ƒ์ผ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚จํŽธ ์œ„์‚ผ ์•Œ ๋งˆ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mark Cubanรขย€ย™s Wife Tiffany Stewart. Mark Cubanรขย€ย™s wife Tiffany Stewart Cuban is staying out of the sight lines of the ongoing Houston/Dallas รขย€ยœblood feud.รขย€ย Tiffany and Mark Cuban have had three kids so far: Alexis, Alyssa, and Jake, and thereรขย€ย™s plenty of room at the old Cuban mansion for more on top of that.", "ko": "๋งˆํฌ ์ฟ ๋ฐ˜์˜ ์•„๋‚ด ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ ์ŠคํŠœ์–ดํŠธ. ๋งˆํฌ ์ฟ ๋ฐ˜์˜ ์•„๋‚ด ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ ์ŠคํŠœ์–ดํŠธ ์ฟ ๋ฐ˜์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ธ ํœด์Šคํ„ด/๋Œˆ๋Ÿฌ์Šค 'ํ˜ˆํˆฌ'์—์„œ ์‹œ์•ผ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ์™€ ๋งˆํฌ ์ฟ ๋ฐ˜์€ ์„ธ ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๋‚ณ์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์•Œ๋ ‰์‹œ์Šค, ์•จ๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ, ์ œ์ดํฌ ๋“ฑ ์„ธ ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๋‚ณ์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ฟ ๋ฐ˜์˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์ €ํƒ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ ์™ธ์—๋„ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๋‚ณ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Rivers stammered for a few uncomfortable moments before Amato relented and granted his approval. Itรขย€ย™s a good thing to, because Philip Rivers and his to-be-wife Tiffany were saving sex for marriage. Well, according to them at least.", "ko": "์•„๋งˆํ† ๊ฐ€ ์–‘๋ณดํ•˜๊ณ  ์Šน์ธ์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์ „ ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„์Šค๋Š” ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•œ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ๋”๋“ฌ๊ฑฐ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•„๋ฆฝ ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„์Šค์™€ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ •ํ˜ผ๋…€ ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ฑ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ณด์กดํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹คํ–‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Tiffany is the first of Trump's four adult children to speak at the convention. Tiffany Ariana Trump, 22, is a graduate of the University of Pennsylvania. She is the second youngest Trump child, older only than her younger brother, Barron, Trump's 10-year-old son with his third wife, Melania.", "ko": "ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„์˜ 4๋ช…์˜ ์„ฑ์ธ ์ž๋…€ ์ค‘ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ปจ๋ฒค์…˜์—์„œ ์—ฐ์„คํ•˜๋Š” ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ž๋…€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 22์„ธ์˜ ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ ์•„๋ฆฌ์•„๋‚˜ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„๋Š” ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ์กธ์—…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„๋Š” ์…‹์งธ ๋ถ€์ธ ๋ฉœ๋ผ๋‹ˆ์•„์™€์˜ 10์‚ด ์•„๋“ค ๋ฐ”๋กœ๋งŒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„ ์ž๋…€ ์ค‘ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Marla Maples Trump's high-profile affair with Maples ultimately ended his 15-year marriage to Ivana in 1992. He and Maples were subsequently married from 1993 to 1999, and currently coparent their 22-year-old daughter, Tiffany.", "ko": "๋ง๋ผ ๋ฉ”์ดํ”Œ์Šค ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„๋Š” ๋ฉ”์ดํ”Œ์Šค์™€์˜ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋ถˆ๋ฅœ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด 1992๋…„ ์ด๋ฐ”๋‚˜์™€ 15๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ์ƒํ™œ์ด ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํ›„ 1993๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 1999๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜„์žฌ 22์„ธ ๋”ธ ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋™ ์–‘์œกํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Marla Maples, who married Trump in 1993 before divorcing him six years later, is heading back to Broadway in รขย€ยœLove, Loss and What I Woreรขย€ย and moving back to New York with her 17-year-old daughter, Tiffany Trump.", "ko": "1993๋…„ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„์™€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ 6๋…„ ๋งŒ์— ์ดํ˜ผํ•œ ๋งˆ๋ผ ๋งคํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ์›จ์ด์˜ '์‚ฌ๋ž‘, ์ƒ์‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ž…์€ ์˜ท'์— ์ถœ์—ฐํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 17์„ธ ๋”ธ ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‰ด์š•์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "View All Photos (3) Crystal Chappell is currently married to Michael Sabatino. She has been in two celebrity relationships averaging approximately 11.9 years each. Her two marriages have averaged 11.9 years each.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ์ง„ ๋ณด๊ธฐ (3) ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํƒˆ ์ฑ„ํŽ ์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋งˆ์ดํด ์‚ฌ๋ฐ”ํ‹ฐ๋…ธ์™€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์•ฝ 11.9๋…„์”ฉ ํ‰๊ท  2๋ฒˆ์˜ ์œ ๋ช…์ธ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งบ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฑ„ํŽ ์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ์ƒํ™œ์€ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ํ‰๊ท  11.9๋…„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Is Stephanie Schaffer Still Married_Pro-trux Searcher. Stefani Schaefer living with stress, sorrow of husband's ... Apr 21, 2013 ร‚ยท What she's trying to accept is that she still has ... Stefani Schaefer living with stress ... http://www.pro-trux.com/w_Is+Stephanie+Schaffer+Still+Married.", "ko": "์Šคํ…ŒํŒŒ๋‹ˆ ์ƒคํผ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ๋‚˜์š”_ํ”„๋กœ-ํŠธ๋Ÿญ ์„œ์ฒ˜. ์Šคํ…ŒํŒŒ๋‹ˆ ์ƒคํ”„๋Š” ๋‚จํŽธ์˜ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค์™€ ์Šฌํ””์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ... 2013 ๋…„ 4 ์›” 21 ์ผ ์Šคํ…ŒํŒŒ๋‹ˆ ์ƒคํผ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ... ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋กœ ์‚ด์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ์Šคํ…ŒํŒŒ๋‹ˆ ์ƒคํผ ... http://www.pro-trux.com/w_Is+Stephanie+Schaffer+Still+married." }, { "en": "Everyone saw Maples as the home wrecker who torpedoed Trump's 12-year marriage to wife Ivana Trump. Once the divorce dust settled, Maples and Trump married and Maples was soon pregnant with Tiffany, which didn't do much for Maples' gold digger status.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ Trump์˜ 12๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ์ƒํ™œ์„ ๋ง์นœ ๊ฐ€ํ•ด์ž๋กœ Maples๋ฅผ ๋น„๋‚œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํ˜ผ ๋ถ„์Ÿ์ด ๋๋‚˜๊ณ  Maples์™€ Trump๋Š” ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ๊ณ  Maples๋Š” ๊ณง ์ž„์‹ ํ•˜์—ฌ Maples์˜ ๊ณจ๋“œ ๋””๊ฑฐ ์‹ ๋ถ„์— ํฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "รขย€ยœSheรขย€ย™s getting married, and sheรขย€ย™s the boss, รขย€ย says Trump, who canรขย€ย™t reveal the designer because รขย€ยœweรขย€ย™re still looking. When it comes to giving mom advice for Ivanaรขย€ย™s third trip to the altar, her daughter says, รขย€ยœShe doesnรขย€ย™t need my advice. Marriage is known to her, with its ups and downs.", "ko": "\"๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•ด์ด๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ƒ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.\"๋ผ๊ณ  ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„๋Š” \"์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์„ค๊ณ„์ž๋ฅผ ๋ฐํž ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฐ”๋‚˜์˜ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—„๋งˆ์˜ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ํ•ด์ค„ ๋•Œ, ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋”ธ์€ \"๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‚ด ์กฐ์–ธ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณต์„ ๊ฒช๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ต์ˆ™ํ•œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "รขย€ยœItรขย€ย™s unclear when they started dating. The word on the street is that theyรขย€ย™re getting married.รขย€ย. Narvel and Reba รขย€ย” who tied the knot in 1989 รขย€ย” confirmed their divorce after 26 years of marriage in December 2015. The two are parents to 25-year-old son, Shelby. Narvel also has three children from a previous relationship, one of which is son Brandon Blackstock, who is married to Kelly Clarkson. Share Tweet Pin it Keep up with Reba McEntire in the pages of Closer Weekly by subscribing now!", "ko": "\"๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์–ธ์ œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ถˆ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฌธ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.\" 1989๋…„ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•œ ๋‚˜๋ฒจ๊ณผ ๋ ˆ๋ฐ”๋Š” 2015๋…„ 12์›” 26๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ์ƒํ™œ ๋์— ์ดํ˜ผ์„ ํ™•์ธํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ 25์„ธ ์•„๋“ค ์…ธ๋น„์˜ ๋ถ€๋ชจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋ฒจ์€ ์ด์ „ ๊ด€๊ณ„์—์„œ ์„ธ ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๋‘์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์€ ์ผˆ๋ฆฌ ํด๋ฝ์Šจ๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•œ ์•„๋“ค ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“  ๋ธ”๋ž™์Šคํ†ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์—ฌ ํด๋กœ์ € ์œ„ํด๋ฆฌ์˜ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์—์„œ ๋ ˆ๋ฐ” ๋งฅ์—”ํƒ€์ด์–ด๋‚˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ตœ์‹  ์†Œ์‹์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”!" }, { "en": "Goldberg has been married three timesรขย€ย”in 1973 to Alvin Martin (divorced in 1979, one daughter), on September 1, 1986 to cinematographer David Claessen (divorced in 1988), and on October 1, 1994 to the union organizer Lyle Trachtenberg (divorced in 1995).", "ko": "๊ณจ๋“œ๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋Š” 1973๋…„ ์•Œ๋นˆ ๋งˆํ‹ด(1979๋…„ ์ดํ˜ผ, ๋”ธ 1๋ช…), 1986๋…„ 9์›” 1์ผ ์ดฌ์˜ ๊ฐ๋… ๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ ํด๋ผ์„ผ(1988๋…„ ์ดํ˜ผ), 1994๋…„ 10์›” 1์ผ ๋…ธ์กฐ ์กฐ์ง๊ฐ€ ๋ผ์ผ ํŠธ๋ผํํ…๋ฒ„๊ทธ(1995๋…„ ์ดํ˜ผ)์™€ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Philip and Tiffany Rivers now have six children together. According to Philipรขย€ย™s mother, he knew that Tiffany was the one in middle school and came out and told her then Apparently 5 years of knowing wasnรขย€ย™t enough.", "ko": "ํ•„๋ฆฝ๊ณผ ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„์Šค๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ 6๋ช…์˜ ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•„๋ฆฝ์˜ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด, ํ•„๋ฆฝ์€ ์ค‘ํ•™๊ต ๋•Œ ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์™€์„œ ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5๋…„์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There's a new Trump in town! Tiffany Trump, the lesser-known daughter of Donald Trump with his second ex-wife Marla Maples, hit New York City this week, spending some time with her mother in her father's hometown. Tiffany, 20, is a student at the University of Pennsylvania, studying sociology within the College of Arts & Sciences.", "ko": "์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„๊ฐ€ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๋„๋„๋“œ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„์™€ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ „์ฒ˜ ๋ง๋ผ ๋งคํ”Œ์Šค ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ๋‚ณ์€ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋”ธ์ธ ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„๋Š” ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ ๋‰ด์š•์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์—ฌ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์˜ ๊ณ ํ–ฅ์—์„œ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 20์„ธ์˜ ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๋ฐ ๊ณผํ•™ ๋Œ€ํ•™ ๋‚ด ์‚ฌํšŒํ•™์„ ์ „๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Most of us have just learned to deal with the fact that when youรขย€ย™re pregnant, you can be fashionable. Or comfortable. Just not both. But for Tiffany Glenn Burress (wife of NFL star Plaxico Burress), that just was not okay.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์— ํŒจ์…”๋„ˆ๋ธ”ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ํŽธ์•ˆํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๊ฐ๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์› ์„ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ(NFL ์Šคํƒ€ ํ”Œ๋ฝ์‹œ์ฝ” ๋ฒ„๋ ˆ์Šค์˜ ์•„๋‚ด์ธ) ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ ๊ธ€๋ Œ ๋ฒ„๋ ˆ์Šค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Peggy Lipton is currently single. Peggy Lipton was previously married to Quincy Jones (1974 - 1990). Peggy Lipton has been in relationships with Bruce Davison (2003), Sammy Davis Jr. (1970 - 1971), Lou Adler, Terence Stamp and Keith Moon. More about Peggy Lipton.", "ko": "ํŽ˜๊ธฐ ๋ฆฌํŠผ์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฏธํ˜ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ˜๊ธฐ ๋ฆฌํŠผ์€ ์ด์ „์— ํ€ธ์‹œ ์กด์Šค(1974~1990๋…„)์— ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ˜๊ธฐ ๋ฆฌํŠผ์€ ๋ธŒ๋ฃจ์Šค ๋ฐ์ด๋น„์Šจ(2003), ์ƒˆ๋ฏธ ๋ฐ์ด๋น„์Šค ์ฃผ๋‹ˆ์–ด(1970~1971), ๋ฃจ ์•„๋“ค๋Ÿฌ, ํ…Œ๋ Œ์Šค ์Šคํƒฌํ”„, ํ‚ค์Šค ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๊ท€์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ˜๊ธฐ ๋ฆฌํŠผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด." }, { "en": "taken from me the tiffany rubin story 2011 tv 14 1h 27min drama tv movie 31 january 2011 schoolteacher tiffany rubin taraji p henson flies to south korea to reunite with her 7 year old son who was kidnapped by his biological father", "ko": "2011๋…„ 1์›” 31์ผ 1์‹œ๊ฐ„ 27๋ถ„ ๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ TV ์˜ํ™” 2011๋…„ 1์›” 31์ผ ํ•™๊ต ๊ต์‚ฌ ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ ๋ฃจ๋นˆ ํƒ€๋ผ์ง€ P ํ—จ์Šจ์ด ์นœ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚ฉ์น˜๋œ 7์‚ด ์•„๋“ค๊ณผ ์žฌํšŒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•œ๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ ์•„๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Donald Trump was married to Marla Maples - 1993 - June 1999It was rumored in 1992 that Donald Trump cheated on his wife Ivana with Georgia beauty queen Marla Maples, and after the Trump divorce was finalized, he tied the knot with Maples. They had a daughter together named Tiffany before splitting in 1999.", "ko": "๋„๋„๋“œ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„๋Š” 1993๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 1999๋…„ 6์›”๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ ๋งคํ”Œ์Šค์™€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1992๋…„ ๋„๋„๋“œ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„๊ฐ€ ์กฐ์ง€์•„์˜ ๋ฏธ์ธ ๋Œ€ํšŒ ์ฐธ๊ฐ€์ž์ธ ๋ง๋ผ ๋งคํ”Œ์Šค์™€ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์„ ํ”ผ์› ๋‹ค๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฌธ์ด ๋Œ์•˜๊ณ , ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„๊ฐ€ ๋งคํ”Œ์Šค์™€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•œ ํ›„ 1999๋…„์— ๋ณ„๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋”ธ ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ๋‚ณ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sorry, ladies รขย€ย” Adam Levine is now a married man! Adam Levine, 35, has said รขย€ยœI do!รขย€ย The hot singer married his model fiancรƒยฉe Behati Prinsloo, 25, in a beautiful wedding ceremony in Cabo San Lucas, Mexico on July 19.", "ko": "์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์•„๋‹ด ๋ฆฌ๋นˆ์€ ์ด์ œ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•œ ๋‚จ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์•„๋‹ด ๋ฆฌ๋นˆ(35์„ธ)์€ \"์˜ˆ\"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜๋Š” 7์›” 19์ผ ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ” ์นด๋ณด ์‚ฐ ๋ฃจ์นด์Šค์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋ธ ์•ฝํ˜ผ๋…€ ๋ฒ ํ•˜ํ‹ฐ ํ”„๋ฆฐ์Šฌ๋ฃจ(25์„ธ)์™€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Tripplehornรขย€ย™s Barbara Henrickson has left her polygamous marriage in order to search for her identity. In real life, Tripplehorn, who said that she รขย€ยœgenuinely adoresรขย€ย Paxtonรขย€ย™s wife, has been married to actor Leland Orser for seven years. They have one son, August, who was born in 2002.", "ko": "ํŠธ๋ฆฌํ”Œํ˜ผ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋ฐ”๋ผ ํ—จ๋ฆญ์Šจ์€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ •์ฒด์„ฑ์„ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์ž ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์„ ํ•œ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ ๋– ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒํฌ์Šคํ„ด์˜ ์•„๋‚ด๋ฅผ \"์ง„์ •์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค\"๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ ํŠธ๋ฆฌํ”Œํ˜ผ์€ 7๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ ๋ ˆ๋žœ๋“œ ์˜ค์„œ์™€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” 2002๋…„์— ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ์•„๋“ค ์˜ค๊ฑฐ์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fleeting: Donald Trump and Marla Maples divorced in 1999 after six years of marriage. Devoted: Marla Maples is now a single mom to her daughter with Trump, Tiffany (pictured) Maples opened up about her financial struggles after her assistant allegedly stole hundreds of thousands of dollars from her last year.", "ko": "Fleeting: ๋„๋„๋“œ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„์™€ ๋ง๋ผ ๋งคํ”Œ์Šค๋Š” ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ 6๋…„ ๋งŒ์ธ 1999๋…„์— ์ดํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—Œ์‹ : ๋ง๋ผ ๋งคํ”Œ์Šค๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ๋”ธ ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ(์‚ฌ์ง„)์˜ ์—„๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งคํ”Œ์Šค๋Š” ์ง€๋‚œํ•ด ๋น„์„œ๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์‹ญ๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ํ›”์นœ ํ˜์˜๋กœ ๊ตฌ์† ๊ธฐ์†Œ๋œ ํ›„ ์žฌ์ •์  ์–ด๋ ค์›€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ„ธ์–ด๋†“์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Whitney Port Engaged To Tim Rosenman. First Lauren Conrad announced her engagement, and now her friend and former co-star Whitney Port is set to tie the knot! Port, 28, is engaged to her boyfriend Tim Rosenman, her rep confirms to People. The couple, who met on the set of The Hills spin-off The City in 2008, officially began dating in 2012. Rosenman was an associate producer on the MTV show.", "ko": "ํœ˜ํŠธ๋‹ˆ ํฌํŠธ, ํŒ€ ๋กœ์  ๋จผ๊ณผ ์•ฝํ˜ผ. ๋จผ์ € ๋กœ๋ Œ ์ฝ˜๋ผ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์•ฝํ˜ผ์„ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ์ด์ž ์ „ ๋™๋ฃŒ์ธ ํœ˜ํŠธ๋‹ˆ ํฌํŠธ๋„ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ํฌํŠธ(28์„ธ)๋Š” ๋ณด๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋‚จ์ž์นœ๊ตฌ ํŒ€ ๋กœ์  ๋จผ๊ณผ ์•ฝํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2008๋…„ ํž์Šค ์Šคํ•€์˜คํ”„ '๋” ์‹œํ‹ฐ' ์ดฌ์˜์žฅ์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚œ ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ 2012๋…„์— ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๊ท€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ์  ๋งŒ์€ MTV ์‡ผ์˜ ๋ถ€์ œ์ž‘์ž์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "She recently announced she was getting a divorce from husband of six years Ty Murray on her blog. And despite the freshness of the split, Jewel says she is not mired in the breakup blues and is staying positive. The pair have been together for 16 years, married in 2008 and have a son, Kase, who turned three earlier this summer. Scroll down for video.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ตœ๊ทผ ๋ธ”๋กœ๊ทธ์— 6 ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•œ ๋‚จํŽธ ํ‹ฐ ๋จธ๋ ˆ์ด์™€ ์ดํ˜ผ์„ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋ณ„์˜ ์‹ ์„ ํ•จ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  Jewel์€ ์ด๋ณ„์˜ ์šฐ์šธ์ฆ์— ๋น ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ธ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒํ™œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ 16 ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ–ˆ๊ณ  2008 ๋…„์— ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ์ดˆ์— ์„ธ ์‚ด์ด ๋œ ์•„๋“ค ์ผ€์ด์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ์Šคํฌ๋กคํ•˜์—ฌ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "Jewel is currently separated from Ty Murray and is currently dating Charlie Whitehurst. She has been in seven celebrity relationships averaging approximately 8.5 years each. She has been married once. Given Name: Jewel Kilcher.", "ko": "์ฃผ์–ผ์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ํƒ€์ด ๋จธ๋ ˆ์ด์™€ ๋ณ„๊ฑฐ ์ค‘์ด๋ฉฐ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ฐฐ๋ฆฌ ํ™”์ดํŠธํ—ˆ์ŠคํŠธ์™€ ์‚ฌ๊ท€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ 7๊ฑด์˜ ์œ ๋ช…์ธ ๊ด€๊ณ„์— ์—ฐ์• ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์•ฝ 8.5๋…„ ์ •๋„ ์ง€์†๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋งŒ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ์ด๋ฆ„: ์ฃผ์–ผ ํ‚ฌ์ฒ˜." }, { "en": "Lee Majors has been divorced from Farrah Fawcett since February 16, 1982. They had been married for 8.5 years. Lee Majors is currently married to Faith Cross.", "ko": "๋ฆฌ ๋ฉ”์ด์ €์Šค๋Š” 1982๋…„ 2์›” 16์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํŒจ๋Ÿฌ ํฌ์…‹๊ณผ ์ดํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ 8.5๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ์ƒํ™œ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฌ ๋ฉ”์ด์ €์Šค๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ํŽ˜์ด์Šค ํฌ๋กœ์Šค์™€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Francois-Franรƒยงois Henri pinault is married to Actress Salma hayek Since april, 25. 2009 together they have a, Daughter Valentina Paloma, pinault Born september, 21. 2007 pinault is also the father of Supermodel Linda รขย€ย˜evangelista s, Son Augustin James, evangelista born On october, 11. 2006", "ko": "ํ”„๋ž‘์ˆ˜์•„-ํ”„๋ž‘์ˆ˜์•„ ์•™๋ฆฌ ํ”ผ๋…ธ๋Š” 2009๋…„ 4์›” 25์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ ์‚ด๋งˆ ํ—ค์ดํฌ์™€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 2007๋…„ 9์›” 21์ผ์— ๋”ธ ๋ฐœ๋ Œํ‹ฐ๋‚˜ ํŒ”๋กœ๋งˆ ํ”ผ๋…ธ๋ฅผ ๋‚ณ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผ๋…ธ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ 2006๋…„ 10์›” 11์ผ์— ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ์Šˆํผ๋ชจ๋ธ ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค '์—๋ฐ˜์ ค๋ฆฌ์Šคํƒ€์˜ ์•„๋“ค ์•„์šฐ๊ตฌ์Šคํ‹ด ์ œ์ž„์Šค, ์—๋ฐ˜์ ค๋ฆฌ์Šคํƒ€์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Trump and Ivana are now on better terms, Ivana claiming that they now have a warm relationship. 5. Trump later married Maples. The two were married in 1993, only one year after Trump and Ivana's divorce. Trump and Maples had one daughter together, Tiffany Trump, who was born two months before her parents' wedding. They were married for six years.", "ko": "ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„์™€ ์ด๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด์ œ ๋” ์ข‹์€ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งบ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ด์ œ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งบ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5. ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„๋Š” ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋งคํ”Œ์Šค์™€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„์™€ ์ด๋ฐ”๋‚˜์˜ ์ดํ˜ผ ํ›„ 1๋…„ ๋งŒ์ธ 1993๋…„์— ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„์™€ ๋งคํ”Œ์Šค๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ชจ์˜ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹ ๋‘ ๋‹ฌ ์ „์— ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„๋ผ๋Š” ๋”ธ์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‚ณ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ 6๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ์ƒํ™œ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Drain the swamp? By Jennifer Rubin By Jennifer Rubin Email the author November 14, 2016 Email the author Follow @JRubinBlogger Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump, together with his family, from left, Eric Trump, Trump, Melania Trump, Tiffany Trump and Ivanka Trump, speaks in the hotel lobby during the grand opening of Trump International Hotel in Washington on Oct. 26.", "ko": "๋Šช์„ ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”? By Jennifer Rubin By Jennifer Rubin ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ์ž‘์„ฑ์ž 2016๋…„ 11์›” 14์ผ ์ž‘์„ฑ์ž ์—์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐ @JRubinBlogger ๊ณตํ™”๋‹น ๋Œ€์„  ํ›„๋ณด์ธ ๋„๋„๋“œ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„๋Š” 10์›” 26์ผ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„ ์ธํ„ฐ๋‚ด์…”๋„ ํ˜ธํ…”์˜ ๊ทธ๋žœ๋“œ ์˜คํ”„๋‹์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์™ผ์ชฝ์—์„œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์—๋ฆญ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„, ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„, ๋ฉœ๋ผ๋‹ˆ์•„ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„, ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„, ์ด๋ฐฉ์นด ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„๊ฐ€ ํ˜ธํ…” ๋กœ๋น„์—์„œ ์—ฐ์„คํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Wilkinson married Baskett on June 27, 2009, at the Playboy Mansion. Although it was initially announced that Hugh Hefner would give the bride away, Kendra's brother Colin walked her down the aisle. Wilkinson's family was in attendance, as well as former Girls Next Door stars Holly Madison and Bridget Marquardt. Us Weekly paid the couple $120,000 for the wedding pictures. On the wedding episode of Kendra, she said that she would be taking Baskett's last name.", "ko": "์œŒํ‚จ์Šจ์€ 2009๋…„ 6์›” 27์ผ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด๋ณด์ด ๋งจ์…˜์—์„œ ๋ฐ”์…‹๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ํœด ํ—คํ”„๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ์‹ ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๋ ค๋‹ค ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ„๋“œ๋ผ์˜ ์˜ค๋น  ์ฝœ๋ฆฐ์ด ์‹ ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์ณ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œŒํ‚จ์Šจ์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ์ „ ๊ฑธ์Šค ๋„ฅ์ŠคํŠธ ๋„์–ด ์Šคํƒ€์ธ ํ™€๋ฆฌ ๋งค๋””์Šจ๊ณผ ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์ง“ ๋งˆ์ฟผํŠธ๋„ ์ฐธ์„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Us Weekly์€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹ ์‚ฌ์ง„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€๋ถ€์—๊ฒŒ 12๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ„๋“œ๋ผ์˜ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹ ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ฐ”์…‹์˜ ์„ฑ์„ ๋ฌผ๋ ค๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Adam Levine is currently married to Behati Prinsloo. He has been in 15 celebrity relationships averaging approximately 1.0 year each. His one marriage has lasted 2.1 years so far.", "ko": "์•„๋‹ด ๋ ˆ๋นˆ์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฒ ํ•˜ํ‹ฐ ํ”„๋ฆฐ์Šฌ๋ฃจ์™€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์•ฝ 1.0๋…„์”ฉ ์ด 15๋ฒˆ์˜ ์œ ๋ช…์ธ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ์ƒํ™œ์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ 2.1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "She was hoping to get married this year. But it has now emerged that Stacey Solomon has split up with her partner of four years, Aaron Barnham.The pair-who were engaged in December 2011 - confirmed that they have called time on their relationship.croll down for video. Over: Stacey Solomon-seen here with her ex-fiance Aaron Barnham at the 2012 British Academy Children's Awards-reveals the pair have split. The main men in her life: TV personality Stacey Solomon reveals she is focusing on her sons as she deals with her heartbreak.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์˜ฌํ•ด ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ 2011๋…„ 12์›” ์•ฝํ˜ผํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ด์ œ 4๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ–ˆ๋˜ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์ธ ์• ๋Ÿฐ ๋ฐ”๋„ค๋ฐˆ๊ณผ ํ—ค์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ๋ฐํ˜€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ์Œ์€ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋๋ƒˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ™•์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ•˜๋ฒ„๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€์„œ: 2012 ์˜๊ตญ ์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏธ ์•„๋™์ƒ์—์„œ ์ „ ์•ฝํ˜ผ์ž ์• ๋Ÿฐ ๋ฐ”๋„ค๋ฐˆ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ฐ์€ ์Šคํ…Œ์ด์‹œ ์†”๋กœ๋ชฌ์ด ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ—ค์–ด์ง„ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ฐํž™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ธ์ƒ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋‚จ์ž๋“ค: TV ์ธ๋ฌผ ์Šคํ…Œ์ด์‹œ ์†”๋กœ๋ชฌ์€ ์Šฌํ””์„ ๋”›๊ณ  ์•„๋“ค๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "is graphite rare", "ko": "ํ‘์—ฐ ํฌ๊ท€" }
[ { "en": "Graphite is a mineral composed exclusively of the element carbon. Graphite has the same chemical composition as Diamond, which is also pure carbon, but the molecular structure of Graphite and Diamond is entirely different.This causes almost opposite characteristics in their physical properties. Graphite is rather common mineral, but fine crystals are rare.Most Graphite mining areas produce enormous quantities from a single or several large Graphite vein s, but collector specimens in good crystals are not commonly encountered. Rare hexagonal polymorph of Graphite and Diamond formed only in a meteoric environment where extreme heat and pressure caused it to form. To date, it is only found in Mottigen, Ries Crater, in Bavaria, Germany. As it differs in crystal structure, Chaoite is scientifically categorized as an individual mineral species.", "ko": "ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์›์†Œ ํƒ„์†Œ๋กœ๋งŒ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ํƒ„์†Œ์ธ ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ์™€ ํ™”ํ•™ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์€ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ ํ‘์—ฐ๊ณผ ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ์˜ ๋ถ„์ž ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š” ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฌผ์„ฑ์—์„œ๋„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ํ”ํ•œ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒฐ์ •์˜ ๋ฏธ์„ธํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์€ ๋“œ๋ฌผ๋ฉฐ, ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ํ‘์—ฐ ์ฑ„๊ตด ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐœ์˜ ํฐ ํ‘์—ฐ๋งฅ์—์„œ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ์–‘์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒฐ์ •์˜ ์ฑ„๊ตด์ž ํ‘œ๋ณธ์€ ํ”ํžˆ ์ ‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทน์‹ฌํ•œ ์—ด๊ณผ ์••๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ์šด์„ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ๋งŒ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ํ‘์—ฐ๊ณผ ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ์˜ ํฌ๊ท€ํ•œ ์œก๊ฐํ˜• ๋‹คํ˜•์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋…์ผ ๋ฐ”์ด์—๋ฅธ์ฃผ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ผ์ด์ € ๋ถ„ํ™”๊ตฌ์˜ ๋ชจํ‹ฐ๊ฒŒ์ธ์—์„œ๋งŒ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ์ • ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฐจ์˜ค์•„์ดํŠธ๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ์ข…์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Graphite in CanadaThere are 2 types of graphite-natural and synthetic. Natural graphite is black with a sub-metallic lustre, feels greasy and stains the fingers. Graphite is รขย€ยฆ found mainly in METAMORPHIC ROCKS, most frequently in schist and as small crystals in impure marbles in association with other minerals. Graphite is a type of mineral which is most known for its use in pencils. Graphite is carbon arranged in a very different way to how it is arranged in diamond. รขย€ยฆ Pencils made out of the mineral graphite. 21 people found this useful.", "ko": "์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ํ‘์—ฐํ‘์—ฐ์—๋Š” ์ฒœ์—ฐ ํ‘์—ฐ๊ณผ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ํ‘์—ฐ์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์—ฐ ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ธˆ์† ๋ฏธ๋ผ ๊ด‘ํƒ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„๊ธฐ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฉฐ ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์— ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์ด ์ƒ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ณ€์„ฑ์•”, ํŠนํžˆ ํŽธ์•”์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋œ ๋ถˆ์ˆœํ•œ ๋Œ€๋ฆฌ์„์˜ ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒฐ์ •์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์—ฐํ•„์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์˜ ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ์— ๋ฐฐ์—ด๋œ ๋ฐฉ์‹๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์—ด๋œ ํƒ„์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ํ‘์—ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ์—ฐํ•„. 21๋ช…์ด ์ด ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Graphite is used for its thermal insulation (lower rate of heat transfer) properties. It is also a very good conductor or electricity. The carbon atoms in graphite are bonded in flat hexagonal lattices and layered in sheets. Carbon is the 4th most common element in the Universe (after hydrogen, helium and oxygen). It is the 15th most common element in the Earthรขย€ย™s crust while it is the second most common element in the human body (behind oxygen). Carbon has the highest melting point of all elements, around 3500 ร‚ยฐC (3773 K, 6332 ร‚ยฐF).", "ko": "ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์—ด์ ˆ์—ฐ(์—ด์ „๋‹ฌ๋ฅ ์ด ๋‚ฎ์Œ) ํŠน์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งค์šฐ ์ž˜ ์ „๋„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ์›์ž๋Š” ํ‰ํ‰ํ•œ ์œก๊ฐํ˜• ๊ฒฉ์ž๋กœ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋˜์–ด ์‹œํŠธ๋กœ ์ธต์ธต์ด ์Œ“์—ฌ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์†Œ๋Š” ์šฐ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํ”ํ•œ ์›์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์ˆ˜์†Œ, ํ—ฌ๋ฅจ, ์‚ฐ์†Œ์— ์ด์–ด). ์ง€๊ตฌ ์ง€๊ฐ์—์„œ๋Š” 15๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํ”ํ•œ ์›์†Œ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์ธ์ฒด์—์„œ๋Š” ์‚ฐ์†Œ์— ์ด์–ด ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํ”ํ•œ ์›์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์†Œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์›์†Œ ์ค‘์—์„œ ๋…น๋Š”์ ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์œผ๋ฉฐ ์•ฝ 3500ยฐC(3773K, 6332ยฐF)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Graphite is an allotropic form of carbon, as different from diamond as could be imagined, except for one thing. It, too, is formed by covalent bonding of carbon atoms, and is just as resistant to chemical attack as diamond, and laughs equally well at high temperatures.", "ko": "ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ์™€ ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋นผ๊ณ ๋Š” ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์€ ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ญ์‹œ ํƒ„์†Œ ์›์ž์˜ ๊ณต์œ  ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์— ์˜ํ•ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๋งŒํผ์ด๋‚˜ ํ™”ํ•™์  ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์— ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ณ ์˜จ์—์„œ๋„ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ด ์ž˜ ๊ฒฌ๋”ฅ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Graphite (pronunciation: /ร‹ยˆร‰ยกrรƒยฆfaร‰ยชt/), archaically referred to as plumbago, is a crystalline form of carbon, a semimetal, a native element mineral, and one of the allotropes of carbon. Graphite is the most stable form of carbon under standard conditions. Therefore, it is used in thermochemistry as the standard state for defining the heat of formation of carbon compounds.", "ko": "ํ‘์—ฐ (/'ร‰ยกrรฆfaร‰ยชt/')์€ ์šฉ๊ฐ•์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ๊ฒฐ์ •์งˆ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ด์ž ๋ฐ˜๊ธˆ์†, ์›์†Œ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ, ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ๋™์œ„์›์†Œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ํ‘œ์ค€ ์กฐ๊ฑด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์•ˆ์ •์ ์ธ ํƒ„์†Œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ™”ํ•™์—์„œ ํƒ„์†Œ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์˜ ํ˜•์„ฑ ์—ด์„ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œ์ค€ ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Johannite is a rare uranium sulfate mineral. It crystallizes in the triclinic crystal system with the chemical composition Cu[UO2(OH)SO4]2ร‚ยท8H2O. It crystallizes in the triclinic system and develops only small prism or thin to thick tabular crystals, usually occurs as flaky or spheroidal aggregates and efflorescent coatings. Its color is emerald-green to apple-green and its streak is pale green. Johannite is a strong radioactive mineral with a calculated activity of 87,501,143 Bq/g.", "ko": "์š”ํ•˜๋‹ˆํŠธ๋Š” ํฌ๊ท€ํ•œ ์‚ฐํ™”์šฐ๋ผ๋Š„ ํ™ฉ์‚ฐ์—ผ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”ํ•™ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์€ Cu[UO2(OH)SO4]2ใƒป8H2O๋กœ ์‚ผ์ง„์ˆ˜์ •์ฒด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—์„œ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ™”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ผ์ง„์ˆ˜์ •๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ™”๋˜๋ฉฐ ์ž‘์€ ํ”„๋ฆฌ์ฆ˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์–‡์€ ๊ฒƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‘๊บผ์šด ํŒ์ƒ ๊ฒฐ์ •๋งŒ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–‡๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ตฌ์ƒ์ ์ธ ์‘์ง‘์ฒด์™€ ๋น›๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฝ”ํŒ…์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ‰์€ ์—๋ฉ”๋ž„๋“œ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ๊นŒ์ง€์ด๋ฉฐ, ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์€ ์˜…์€ ๋…น์ƒ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š”ํ•˜๋‹ˆํŠธ๋Š” ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋œ ํ™œ์„ฑ 87,501,143Bq/g๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ฑ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Graphite ( /ร‹ยˆร‰ยกrรƒยฆfaร‰ยชt/), archaically referred to as plumbago, is a crystalline allotrope of carbon, a semimetal, a native element mineral, and a form of coal.[5] Graphite is the most stable form of carbon under standard conditions.", "ko": "ํ‘์—ฐ(/หˆษกrรฆfษชt/, ๊ตฌ ๋ช…์นญ ํ”Œ๋ฃธ๋ฐ”๊ณ )์€ ๊ธฐ์žฌํ˜• ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ๊ฒฐ์ • allotrope, ๋ฐ˜๊ธˆ์†, ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์›์†Œ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ๋ฐ ์„ํƒ„์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[5] ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ํ‘œ์ค€ ์กฐ๊ฑด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์•ˆ์ •์ ์ธ ํƒ„์†Œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Graphite is a naturally-occurring form of crystalline carbon. It is a native element mineral found in metamorphic and igneous rocks.Graphite is a mineral of extremes. It is extremely soft, cleaves with very light pressure and has a very low specific gravity.raphite is a naturally-occurring form of crystalline carbon. It is a native element mineral found in metamorphic and igneous rocks.", "ko": "ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ • ํƒ„์†Œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ€์„ฑ์•”๊ณผ ํ™”์„ฑ์•”์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์›์†Œ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๊ทน๋‹จ์ ์ธ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ์••๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ๋ผ์ง€๊ณ  ๋น„์ค‘์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ • ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ€์„ฑ์•”๊ณผ ํ™”์„ฑ์•”์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์›์†Œ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pure carbon is very rare. It is found in nature only as the minerals, graphite and diamond. Most carbon is bonded to other elements to form compounds. Carbon, รขย€ยœthe building block of life,รขย€ย combines with hydrogen and oxygen to form the basic compounds that make up living things.", "ko": "์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ํƒ„์†Œ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋“œ๋ญ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž์—ฐ์—์„œ ํ‘์—ฐ๊ณผ ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ด‘๋ฌผ๋กœ๋งŒ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์›์†Œ์™€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '์‚ถ์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ'์ธ ํƒ„์†Œ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์†Œ ๋ฐ ์‚ฐ์†Œ์™€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Magnesium Ferrosilicon (MgFeSi) is an alloy. containing targeted concentrations of Magnesium, Rare Earths, Calcium and Aluminum. It is. the best nodularizer for the production of Ductile Iron. Magnesium promotes spheroidal graphite morphology (microscopic รขย€ยœnodulesรขย€ย) in cast irons.", "ko": "๋งˆ๊ทธ๋„ค์Š˜ ํŽ˜๋กœ์‹ค๋ฆฌ์ฝ˜(MgFeSi)์€ ํ•ฉ๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ, ํ‘œ์  ๋†๋„์˜ ๋งˆ๊ทธ๋„ค์Š˜, ํฌํ† ๋ฅ˜, ์นผ์Š˜ ๋ฐ ์•Œ๋ฃจ๋ฏธ๋Š„์„ ํ•จ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€. ์—ฐ์„ฑ ์ฒ  ์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๊ฒฐ์ ˆํ™”์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ๊ทธ๋„ค์Š˜์€ ์ฃผ์ฒ ์—์„œ ๊ตฌํ˜• ํ‘์—ฐ ํ˜•ํƒœ(๋ฏธ์„ธํ•œ \"๊ฒฐ์ ˆ\")๋ฅผ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Graphite is the mineral form of carbon. Veins of graphite occur in limestone due the presence of organic materials. Graphite is a soft mineral and occurs in either lump or flake form. Graphite is the only non-metal element that is a good conductor of electricity. Crystal structures rarely occur and easily break down.This is the reason for the material's greasy feeling despite being a dry lubricant.raphite is a soft mineral and occurs in either lump or flake form. Graphite is the only non-metal element that is a good conductor of electricity. Crystal structures rarely occur and easily break down. This is the reason for the material's greasy feeling despite being a dry lubricant.", "ko": "ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์œ ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์˜ ์กด์žฌ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์„ํšŒ์•”์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์—ฐ์งˆ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ์ „๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋น„๊ธˆ์† ์›์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ์ • ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ์œคํ™œ์œ ์ž„์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์—ฐ์งˆ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ์ „๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋น„๊ธˆ์† ์›์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ์ • ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ์œคํ™œ์ œ์ž„์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It is formed in metamorphic rocks or calcareous sedimentary rocks. The grade of flake graphite ranges from 10-12% Cg, and the purity varies from 85-95% carbon after refining. Natural flake has the widest range of use and accounts for about 49% of natural graphite consumption. Unlike diamond (another carbon allotrope), graphite is an electrical conductor, making it a semimetal. Graphite is the most stable form of carbon under standard conditions. As a result it is used in thermochemistry as the standard state for defining the heat of formation of carbon compounds.", "ko": "์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ณ€์„ฑ์•”์ด๋‚˜ ์„ํšŒ์งˆ ํ‡ด์ ์•”์—์„œ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํ‘์—ฐ์˜ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์€ 10-12%์˜ Cg ๋ฒ”์œ„์ด๋ฉฐ ์ •์ œ ํ›„ ์ˆœ๋„๋Š” 85-95%์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ๋กœ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์—ฐ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋„“์€ ๋ฒ”์œ„์˜ ์šฉ๋„๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์ฒœ์—ฐ ํ‘์—ฐ ์†Œ๋น„๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์•ฝ 49%๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ(๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋™์†Œ์ฒด)์™€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์ „๊ธฐ ์ „๋„์ฒด์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฐ˜๊ธˆ์†์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ํ‘œ์ค€ ์กฐ๊ฑด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์•ˆ์ •์ ์ธ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์—ดํ™”ํ•™์—์„œ ํƒ„์†Œ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์˜ ํ˜•์„ฑ ์—”ํƒˆํ”ผ๋ฅผ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Next: What is the special characteristics of isostatic graphite. The conductivity of graphite powder. 2013-07-16 15:32:58. Graphite powder is one kind of graphite dark gray solid with a metallic sheen and opaque sweetlips flakes. Graphite powder is very soft, creamy, with excellent conductive properties.", "ko": "๋‹ค์Œ: Isostatic ํ‘์—ฐ์˜ ํŠน์ˆ˜ํ•œ ํŠน์ง•์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํ‘์—ฐ ๋ถ„๋ง์˜ ์ „๋„์„ฑ. 2013-07-16 15:32:58. ํ‘์—ฐ ๋ถ„๋ง์€ ๊ธˆ์† ๊ด‘ํƒ์ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง™์€ ํšŒ์ƒ‰์˜ ๊ปŒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ƒ๊ธด ํ‘์—ฐ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ ๋ถ„๋ง์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ํฌ๋ฆผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์งˆ๊ฐ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ „๋„์„ฑ์ด ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Graphite is a naturally-occurring form of crystalline carbon. It is a native element mineral found in metamorphic and igneous rocks. Graphite is a mineral of extremes. It is extremely soft, cleaves with very light pressure and has a very low specific gravity.", "ko": "ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ฑ ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๋ณ€์„ฑ์•”๊ณผ ํ™”์„ฑ์•”์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์›์†Œ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๊ทน๋‹จ์ ์ธ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ณ , ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ์••๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๋น„์ค‘์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Graphiteรขย€ย™s extreme softness, greasy feel, low specific gravity, and the ease with which it leaves dark gray to black marks on paper, usually serve to distinguish it from similar looking metallic minerals. Its name comes from the Greek word รขย€ย˜grapheinรขย€ย™ (รขย€ย˜to writeรขย€ย™), a reflection of centuries of use in writing and drawing.", "ko": "ํ‘์—ฐ์˜ ๊ทน๋‹จ์ ์ธ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์›€, ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ, ๋‚ฎ์€ ๋น„์ค‘, ์ข…์ด์— ๊ฒ€์€ ํšŒ์ƒ‰์—์„œ ๊ฒ€์€ ์ƒ‰ ์„ ์„ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘์—ฐ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์ƒ๊น€์ƒˆ์˜ ๊ธˆ์† ๊ด‘๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ตฌ๋ณ„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด '๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ•€'( '์“ฐ๋‹ค')์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ˆ˜์„ธ๊ธฐ ๋™์•ˆ ํ•„๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Œ์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Graphite is one of the softest known materials while diamond is one of the hardest. Carbon, as microscopic diamonds, is found in some meteorites. Natural diamonds are found in ancient volcanic pipes such as found in South Africa. Diamonds are also recovered from the ocean floor off the Cape of Good Hope.", "ko": "ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ์žฌ๋ฃŒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•œ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ์„ธํ•œ ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ์ธ ํƒ„์†Œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€ ์šด์„์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์—ฐ ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๋Š” ๋‚จ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ํ™”์‚ฐ ํŒŒ์ดํ”„์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ํฌ๋ง์˜ ๊ณถ ์•ž๋ฐ”๋‹ค์—์„œ ํ•ด์ €์—์„œ ํšŒ์ˆ˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Graphite is a naturally-occurring form of crystalline carbon. It is a native element mineral found in metamorphic and igneous rocks. Graphite is a mineral of extremes. It is extremely soft, cleaves with very light pressure and has a very low specific gravity.ome graphite forms from the metamorphism of coal seams. The organic material in coal is composed mainly of carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen and sulfur. The heat of metamorphism destroys the organic molecules of coal, volatilizing the oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen and sulfur.", "ko": "ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ •์งˆ ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์•”์„๊ณผ ๋งˆ๊ทธ๋งˆ์•”์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์›์†Œ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๊ทน๋‹จ์ ์ธ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๊ทนํžˆ ์—ฐํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ์••๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฒ—๊ฒจ์ง€๊ณ  ๋น„์ค‘์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ผ๋ถ€ ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์„ํƒ„ ์ฑ„์˜ ๋ณ€์„ฑ์—์„œ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ํƒ„์˜ ์œ ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ํƒ„์†Œ, ์‚ฐ์†Œ, ์ˆ˜์†Œ, ์งˆ์†Œ ๋ฐ ํ™ฉ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ€์„ฑ์˜ ์—ด์€ ์„ํƒ„์˜ ์œ ๊ธฐ ๋ถ„์ž๋ฅผ ํŒŒ๊ดดํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฐ์†Œ, ์ˆ˜์†Œ, ์งˆ์†Œ ๋ฐ ํ™ฉ์„ ํœ˜๋ฐœ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Graphite is a mineral composed exclusively of the element carbon. Graphite has the same chemical composition as Diamond, which is also pure carbon, but the molecular structure of Graphite and Diamond is entirely different.", "ko": "ํ‘์€์€ ํƒ„์†Œ๋กœ๋งŒ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ํƒ„์†Œ์ธ ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ์™€ ํ™”ํ•™ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์ด ๋™์ผํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ‘์—ฐ๊ณผ ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ์˜ ๋ถ„์ž ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š” ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Graphite is a dark gray to black, very soft, shiny metallic mineral with a distinctive greasy feeling. One of the Earthรขย€ย™s softest minerals, graphite will easily leave marks on paper, which is why it is used for fine artist pencils.", "ko": "ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์ง™์€ ํšŒ์ƒ‰์—์„œ ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰๊นŒ์ง€, ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์œค๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ด‘๋ฌผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„๊ธฐ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ํŠน์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์ข…์ด์— ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ž๊ตญ์„ ๋‚จ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฏธ์ˆ ์šฉ ์—ฐํ•„์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Graphite, one of the softest materials known, is a form of carbon that is primarily used as a lubricant. Although it does occur naturally, most commercial graphite is produced by treating petroleum coke, a black tar residue remaining after the refinement of crude oil, in an oxygen-free oven.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ์†Œ์žฌ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์œคํ™œ์œ ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์›์œ  ์ •์ œ ํ›„ ๋‚จ์€ ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰ ํƒ€๋ฅด ์ž”๋ฅ˜๋ฌผ์ธ ์„์œ  ์ฝ”ํฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ์—†๋Š” ์˜ค๋ธ์—์„œ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Graphite, on the other hand, is a soft slippery solid that is a good conductor of both heat and electricity. Carbon as diamond is the most expensive and brilliant of all the natural gemstones and the hardest of the naturally occurring abrasives.", "ko": "๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์—ด๊ณผ ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ž˜ ์ „๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ณ ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๋กœ ๋œ ํƒ„์†Œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฒœ์—ฐ ๋ณด์„ ์ค‘์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋น„์‹ธ๊ณ  ํ™”๋ คํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•œ ์—ฐ๋งˆ์žฌ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It's a non-metal. Graphite is a polymorph of the element carbon. diamond is another polymorph. The two share the same chemistry, carbon, but have very different structures and very different properties. Diamond is the hardest mineral known to man, Graphite is one of the softest.", "ko": "๋น„๊ธˆ์†์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ํƒ„์†Œ ์›์†Œ์˜ ๋‹คํ˜•์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹คํ˜•์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์€ ํ™”ํ•™ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š” ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์™€ ํŠน์„ฑ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•œ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ธ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Rubies are a nonconducting gem stone. Almost all crystals, stones and gemstones are nonconductors, with a few rare exceptions, such as graphite.", "ko": "๋ฃจ๋น„๋Š” ๋น„์ „๋„์„ฑ ๋ณด์„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒฐ์ •, ๋Œ, ๋ณด์„์€ ํ‘์—ฐ์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํฌ๊ท€ํ•œ ์˜ˆ์™ธ๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ ๋Š” ๋น„์ „๋„์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Graphite is a naturally-occurring form of crystalline carbon. It is a native element mineral found in metamorphic and igneous rocks. Graphite is a mineral of extremes.It is extremely soft, cleaves with very light pressure and has a very low specific gravity.hat remains is a nearly pure carbon material that crystallizes into mineral graphite. This graphite occurs in seams that correspond to the original layer of coal. When mined the material is known as amorphous graphite. The word amorphous is actually incorrect in this usage as it does have a crystalline structure.", "ko": "ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ฑ ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ€์„ฑ์•”๊ณผ ํ™”์„ฑ์•”์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์›์†Œ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๊ทน๋‹จ์˜ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทน๋„๋กœ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ์••๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ๋ผ์ง€๋ฉฐ ๋น„์ค‘์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ™”๋œ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์€ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ํ‘์—ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์›๋ž˜ ์„ํƒ„ ์ธต์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€์ธต์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ด ์ฑ„๊ตด๋˜๋ฉด ๋น„์ •ํ˜• ํ‘์—ฐ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์ •ํ˜•์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ • ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด ์šฉ๋ฒ•์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ถ€์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A few years ago, graphite was one of the hottest sectors in the resource space. Among other factors, concerns about Chinese supply and anticipated demand from lithium-ion battery megafactories had sparked a huge amount of interest in the metal. Graphite has since fallen from favor a little.", "ko": "๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์ „ ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์ž์› ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ•ซํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘๊ตญ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ ค์™€ ๋ฆฌํŠฌ ์ด์˜จ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฉ”๊ฐ€ํŒฉํ† ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ์˜ ์ˆ˜์š” ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํ‘์—ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์ด‰๋ฐœ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํ›„ ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์žƒ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pure graphite is a mineral form of the element carbon (atomic number 6) and its symbol is C. It forms in veins in metamorphic rocks as the result of the metamorphism of organic material included in limestone deposits. It is an extremely soft mineral at 1 to 2 on Mohs' hardness scale.", "ko": "์ˆœ์ˆ˜ ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์›์†Œ ํƒ„์†Œ(์›์ž ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 6)์˜ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋Š” C์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ํšŒ์•” ํ‡ด์ ๋ฌผ์— ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์œ ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์˜ ๋ณ€์„ฑ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๋ณ€์„ฑ์•”์˜ ๋งฅ์—์„œ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ์Šค ๊ฒฝ๋„ ์ฒ™๋„์—์„œ 1~2๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 In stark contrast to a diamondรขย€ย™s extraordinary hardness, colorless appearance and shine when cut, the other form of pure carbon is graphite, which is very soft with a soapy feel and a dull gray color. 2 Kimberlites, though rare, are widespread throughout the surface of the earth.", "ko": "1 ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ์˜ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ๊ฒฝ๋„, ๋ฌด์ƒ‰์˜ ์™ธ๊ด€, ์ ˆ๋‹จ ์‹œ ๊ด‘์ฑ„์— ๋ฐ˜ํ•ด, ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ธ ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๋น„๋ˆ„ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์˜ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ํšŒ์ƒ‰์„ ๋ ๊ณ  ์น™์น™ํ•œ ์ƒ‰์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋ ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํฌ๊ท€ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ตฌ ํ‘œ๋ฉด ์ „์ฒด์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๋„๋ฆฌ ํผ์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Graphite is a very soft, dark gray mineral with a semi-metallic luster. It has a greasy feel and you can write on a piece of paper with it. It is this last physical property that is responsible for this mineral being used in pencils.", "ko": "ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๋ฐ˜๊ธˆ์† ๊ด‘ํƒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์ง„ํ•œ ํšŒ์ƒ‰ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ฉ๋ฉ์ด๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์ข…์ด์— ์“ฐ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ด ์—ฐํ•„์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์ด ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์  ํŠน์„ฑ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The first attempt to manufacture graphite sticks from powdered graphite was in Nuremberg, Germany, in 1662. It used a mixture of graphite, sulphur, and antimony. Residual graphite from a pencil stick is not poisonous, and graphite is harmless if consumed.", "ko": "๋ถ„๋ง ํ‘์—ฐ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘์—ฐ ์Šคํ‹ฑ์„ ์ œ์กฐํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์‹œ๋„๋Š” 1662๋…„ ๋…์ผ ๋‰˜๋ฅธ๋ฒ ๋ฅดํฌ์—์„œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ํ‘์—ฐ, ์œ ํ™ฉ, ์•ˆํ‹ฐ๋ชฌ์˜ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐํ•„ ์Šคํ‹ฑ์—์„œ ๋‚จ์€ ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๋…์„ฑ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์„ญ์ทจํ•ด๋„ ๋ฌดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Graphite is a naturally-occurring form of crystalline carbon. It is a native element mineral found in metamorphic and igneous rocks. Graphite is a mineral of extremes.", "ko": "ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ •์งˆ ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๋ณ€์„ฑ์•”๊ณผ ํ™”์„ฑ์•”์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์›์†Œ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๊ทน๋‹จ์ ์ธ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "However, idiochromatic gemstones are rare. Most gemstones are allochromatic, meaning that they are colored by impurities or trace elements in their crystal structure. For example, pure corundum is colorless. But corundum is typically red when traces of chromium are present and blue when there are traces of titanium.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋…์ƒ‰ ๋ณด์„์€ ๋“œ๋ญ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ณด์„์€ ์•Œ๋กœํฌ๋กœ๋งคํ‹ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ • ๊ตฌ์กฐ์— ๋ถˆ์ˆœ๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฏธ๋Ÿ‰ ์›์†Œ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ƒ‰์ด ๊ฒฐ์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ์ฝ”๋Ÿฐ๋ค์€ ๋ฌด์ƒ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ฝ”๋Ÿฐ๋ค์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํฌ๋กฌ์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์กด์žฌํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ถ‰์€์ƒ‰์ด๊ณ  ํ‹ฐํƒ€๋Š„์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์กด์žฌํ•  ๋•Œ ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Graphite is one of three natural forms of carbon (the other two are diamond andcoal). It is found naturally in metamorphic rocks in the form of lump, crystallineflake, and amorphous.The majority of natural graphite is produced as flakegraphite which can be further processed into powder graphite.raphite is one of three natural forms of carbon (the other two are diamond andcoal). It is found naturally in metamorphic rocks in the form of lump, crystallineflake, and amorphous.", "ko": "ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ž์—ฐ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ์™€ ์„ํƒ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค). ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ, ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ฑ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๋ฐ ๋ฌด์ •ํ˜• ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ๋ณ€์„ฑ ์•”์„์—์„œ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ฒœ์—ฐ ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๋ถ„๋ง ํ‘์—ฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๊ณตํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ถ„๋ง ํ‘์—ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํ‘์—ฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ž์—ฐ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ์™€ ์„ํƒ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค). ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ, ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ฑ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๋ฐ ๋ฌด์ •ํ˜• ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ๋ณ€์„ฑ ์•”์„์—์„œ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Graphite is a soft, crystalline polymorph of carbon, and while it shares the same chemistry as diamond the two have very different physical properties (see diamond for examples).Graphite exhibits both metallic and non-metallic properties.raphite is a soft, crystalline polymorph of carbon, and while it shares the same chemistry as diamond the two have very different physical properties (see diamond for examples).", "ko": "ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ์ •์งˆ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋‹คํ˜•์ฒด๋กœ, ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ™”ํ•™ ์„ฑ์งˆ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์  ํŠน์„ฑ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ ์ฐธ์กฐ).ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๊ธˆ์†์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋น„๊ธˆ์†์„ฑ์˜ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ์ •์งˆ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋‹คํ˜•์ฒด๋กœ, ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ™”ํ•™ ์„ฑ์งˆ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์  ํŠน์„ฑ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ ์ฐธ์กฐ)." }, { "en": "Graphite ( /ร‹ยˆร‰ยกrรƒยฆfaร‰ยชt/), archaically referred to as plumbago, is a crystalline allotrope of carbon, a semimetal, a native element mineral, and a form of coal. Graphite is the most stable form of carbon under standard conditions.", "ko": "ํ‘์—ฐ(/ร‰ยกrร‰ยฆfaร‰ยชt/, ๊ณ ๋Œ€๋กœ๋Š” ๋ฐฑ๊ธˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆผ)์€ ๊ฒฐ์ •์งˆ ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ๋™์œ„์›์†Œ, ๋ฐ˜๊ธˆ์†, ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์›์†Œ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ๋ฐ ์„ํƒ„์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ํ‘œ์ค€ ์กฐ๊ฑด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์•ˆ์ •์ ์ธ ํƒ„์†Œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This is one of the rarest gemstones known to exist. Like painite, there are only a finite number of known pieces. Although this gemstone is not as rare as painite (there are at least several hundred around), it may be even more expensive, valued at around $20,000 per carat. The stone is a light grayish blue in color.", "ko": "์ด ๊ฒƒ์€ ์กด์žฌํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฌ๊ท€ํ•œ ๋ณด์„ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ˜์ธ๋ผ์ดํŠธ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์กฐ๊ฐ์€ ์œ ํ•œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ณด์„์€ ํŽ˜์ธ๋ผ์ดํŠธ๋งŒํผ ํฌ๊ท€ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ(๋ช‡ ๋ฐฑ ๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ ์กด์žฌํ•จ), 1์บ๋Ÿฟ๋‹น ์•ฝ 2๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ’์œผ๋กœ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋น„์Œ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ณด์„์€ ์—ฐํ•œ ํšŒ์ƒ‰ ๋น›๊น”์˜ ํ‘ธ๋ฅธ์ƒ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Small amounts of graphite is known to occur as a primary mineral in igneous rocks. It is known as tiny particles in basalt flows and syenite. It is also known to form in pegmatite. Some iron meteorites contain small amounts of graphite.", "ko": "์นด๋ณธ๋ธ”๋ž™์€ ํ™”์„ฑ์•”์—์„œ ์ผ์ฐจ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ๋กœ ์†Œ๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„๋ฌด์•” ํ๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๋ชฌ์ˆœ์•”์—์„œ ์ž‘์€ ์ž…์ž๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํŽ˜๊ทธ๋งˆํƒ€์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ฒ  ์šด์„์—๋Š” ์†Œ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ํ‘์—ฐ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Graphite is a dark gray to black, very soft, shiny metallic mineral with a distinctive greasy feeling. One of the Earthรขย€ย™s softest minerals, graphite will easily leave marks on paper, which is why it is used for fine artist pencils.Even modern pencil รขย€ย˜leadรขย€ย™ is composed of graphite mixed with clay.raphite is a dark gray to black, very soft, shiny metallic mineral with a distinctive greasy feeling. One of the Earthรขย€ย™s softest minerals, graphite will easily leave marks on paper, which is why it is used for fine artist pencils. Even modern pencil รขย€ย˜leadรขย€ย™ is composed of graphite mixed with clay.", "ko": "ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์ง™์€ ํšŒ์ƒ‰์—์„œ ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰, ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜์ง์ด๋Š” ๊ธˆ์† ๊ด‘๋ฌผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์ง„ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋šœ๋ ทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์ข…์ด์— ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ž๊ตญ์„ ๋‚จ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฏธ์ˆ ์šฉ ์—ฐํ•„์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[4] ํ˜„๋Œ€์‹ ์—ฐํ•„ '์—ฐํ•„์‹ฌ'์€ ํ‘์—ฐ์— ์ ํ† ๋ฅผ ์„ž์€ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์ง™์€ ํšŒ์ƒ‰์—์„œ ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰, ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜์ง์ด๋Š” ๊ธˆ์† ๊ด‘๋ฌผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์ง„ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋šœ๋ ทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์ข…์ด์— ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ž๊ตญ์„ ๋‚จ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฏธ์ˆ ์šฉ ์—ฐํ•„์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์—ฐํ•„ '์—ฐํ•„์‹ฌ'์€ ํ‘์—ฐ์— ์ ํ† ๋ฅผ ์„ž์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Graphite is an interesting material, an allotrope of carbon (as is diamond). It displays properties of both metals, and nonmetals. However, like a metal, graphite is a very good conductor of electricity due to the mobility of the electrons in its outer valence shells.", "ko": "ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ํ‘์—ฐ(๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ๋™์œ„์›์†Œ)์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธˆ์†๊ณผ ๋น„๊ธˆ์†์˜ ์†์„ฑ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๊ธˆ์†์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์›์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ป์งˆ์˜ ์ „์ž๊ฐ€ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งค์šฐ ์ž˜ ์ „๋„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Graphite occurs in metamorphic rocks as a result of the reduction of sedimentary carbon compounds during metamorphism. It also occurs in igneous rocks and in meteorites. Minerals associated with graphite include quartz, calcite, micas and tourmaline.In meteorites it occurs with troilite and silicate minerals.raphite is the most stable form of carbon under standard conditions. Therefore, it is used in thermochemistry as the standard state for defining the heat of formation of carbon compounds.", "ko": "ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๋ณ€์„ฑ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ํ‡ด์  ํƒ„์†Œ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ด ํ™˜์›๋˜์–ด ๋ณ€์„ฑ์•”์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ™”์„ฑ์•”๊ณผ ์šด์„์—์„œ๋„ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ๋กœ๋Š” ์„์˜, ๋ฐฉํ•ด์„, ์šด๋ชจ, ๋ณด์„๋ฅ˜ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šด์„์—์„œ๋Š” ํŠธ๋กœ์ผ๋ผ์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ ๊ทœ์‚ฐ์—ผ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ํ‘œ์ค€ ์กฐ๊ฑด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์•ˆ์ •์ ์ธ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํƒ„์†Œ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์˜ ํ˜•์„ฑ์—ด์„ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ‘œ์ค€ ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ์—ดํ™”ํ•™์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Graphite is found naturally in many locations. Diamond is found in the form of microscopic crystals in some meteorites. Natural diamonds are found in the mineral kimberlite, sources of which are in Russia, Botswana, DR Congo, Canada and South Africa. In combination, carbon is found in all living things.raphite is found naturally in many locations. Diamond is found in the form of microscopic crystals in some meteorites. Natural diamonds are found in the mineral kimberlite, sources of which are in Russia, Botswana, DR Congo, Canada and South Africa. In combination, carbon is found in all living things.", "ko": "ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€ ์šด์„์—์„œ ๋ฏธ์„ธํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์—ฐ ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๋Š” ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„, ๋ณด์ธ ์™€๋‚˜, DR ์ฝฉ๊ณ , ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ๋‚จ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ํ‚ด๋ฒŒ๋ผ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์†Œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด์—์„œ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€ ์šด์„์—์„œ ๋ฏธ์„ธํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์—ฐ ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๋Š” ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„, ๋ณด์ธ ์™€๋‚˜, DR ์ฝฉ๊ณ , ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ๋‚จ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ํ‚ด๋ฒŒ๋ผ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์†Œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด์—์„œ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Graphite is a form of carbon. Graphite is silvery black with a dull metallic luster. Graphite is a mineral that is very soft. On the Mohs hardness scale, it falls between 1 and 2. Because of this softness and tendency to flake, it works very well as a dry lubricant.raphite is silvery black with a dull metallic luster. Graphite is a mineral that is very soft. On the Mohs hardness scale, it falls between 1 and 2. Because of this softness and tendency to flake, it works very well as a dry lubricant.", "ko": "ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์€ํšŒ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด๊ด‘ํƒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธˆ์† ๊ด‘ํƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ์Šค ๊ฒฝ๋„ ์ฒ™๋„์—์„œ 1์—์„œ 2 ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์›€๊ณผ ๋ถ€์„œ์ง€๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์šด ์„ฑ์งˆ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฑด์‹ ์œคํ™œ์œ ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ์ž˜ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์€ํšŒ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด๊ด‘ํƒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธˆ์† ๊ด‘ํƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ์Šค ๊ฒฝ๋„ ์ฒ™๋„์—์„œ 1์—์„œ 2 ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์›€๊ณผ ๋ถ€์„œ์ง€๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์šด ์„ฑ์งˆ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฑด์‹ ์œคํ™œ์œ ๋กœ์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ž˜ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The arrangement of carbon atoms in graphite molecules gives this substance some unique properties. It can be used as a lubricant and has characteristics that are normally only attributed to metals. It is also similar, in some ways, to coal.", "ko": "ํ‘์—ฐ ๋ถ„์ž์—์„œ ํƒ„์†Œ ์›์ž์˜ ๋ฐฐ์—ด์€ ์ด ๋ฌผ์งˆ์— ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œคํ™œ์œ ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธˆ์†์—๋งŒ ๋ถ€์—ฌ๋˜๋Š” ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฉด์—์„œ๋Š” ์„ํƒ„๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Graphite is not lead at all; the misnomer arose because it was mistaken for a form of lead when first discovered in England. Graphite is in fact a form of carbon, and is non-toxic.", "ko": "ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๋‚ฉ์ด ์ „ํ˜€ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‚ฉ์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์˜ค์ธ๋˜์–ด ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๋ช…์นญ์ด ์ƒ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ฌด๋…์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Graphite is a polymorph of the element carbon. diamond is another polymorph. The two share the same chemistry, carbon, but have very different structures and very different properties. Diamond is the hardest mineral known to man, Graphite is one of the softest. Diamond is an excellent electrical insulator, Graphite is a good conductor of electricity.", "ko": "ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ํƒ„์†Œ ์›์†Œ์˜ ๋‹คํ˜•์ฒด์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹คํ˜•์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์€ ํ™”ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ํƒ„์†Œ๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์ผํ•œ ํ™”ํ•™ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์™€ ์„ฑ์งˆ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๋Š” ์ธ๊ฐ„์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•œ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ด๊ณ  ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์—ฐํ•œ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๋Š” ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ์ „๊ธฐ ์ ˆ์—ฐ์ฒด์ด๋ฉฐ ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ์ „๋„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "These forms of graphite are occurrences without economic importance. Graphite and diamond are the two mineral forms of carbon. Diamond forms in the mantle under extreme heat and pressure. Most graphite found near Earth's surface was formed within the crust at lower temperatures and pressures.", "ko": "์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ์ด ์—†๋Š” ํ˜„์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ๊ณผ ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๋Š” ๋งจํ‹€์—์„œ ๊ทน์‹ฌํ•œ ์—ด๊ณผ ์••๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ตฌ ํ‘œ๋ฉด ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์˜จ๋„์™€ ์••๋ ฅ์—์„œ ์ง€๊ฐ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Graphite /ร‹ยˆร‰ยกraefaร‰ยชt/ , ร‹ยˆร‰ยกrรƒยฆfaร‰ยชt archaically referred to As, plumbago is a crystalline form of, carbon a, semimetal a native element, mineral and one of the allotropes of. carbonraphite occurs in metamorphic rocks as a result of the reduction of sedimentary carbon compounds during metamorphism. It also occurs in igneous rocks and in meteorites. Minerals associated with graphite include quartz, calcite, micas and tourmaline. In meteorites it occurs with troilite and silicate minerals.", "ko": "ํ‘์—ฐ / ร‹ยˆร‰ยกraefaร‰ยชt / , ร‹ยˆร‰ยกrรƒยฆfaร‰ยชt ๊ณ ๋Œ€๋กœ๋Š” As, plumbago๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ๊ฒฐ์ •์งˆ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ธ, ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๊ธˆ์†์›์†Œ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ๋ฐ ๊ทธ ๋™์œ„์›์†Œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๋ณ€์„ฑ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ํ‡ด์  ํƒ„์†Œ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ด ํ™˜์›๋˜์–ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณ€์„ฑ ์•”์„์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ™”์„ฑ์•”๊ณผ ์šด์„์—์„œ๋„ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ๋กœ๋Š” ์„์˜, ๋ฐฉํ•ด์„, ์šด๋ชจ, ํšŒ์„ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šด์„์—์„œ๋Š” ํŠธ๋กœ์ผ๋ผ์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ ์‹ค๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ดํŠธ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Graphite is the most stable form of carbon under standard conditions. Therefore, it is used in thermochemistry as the standard state for defining the heat of formation of carbon compounds.raphite occurs in metamorphic rocks as a result of the reduction of sedimentary carbon compounds during metamorphism. It also occurs in igneous rocks and in meteorites. Minerals associated with graphite include quartz, calcite, micas and tourmaline. In meteorites it occurs with troilite and silicate minerals.", "ko": "ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ํ‘œ์ค€ ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์•ˆ์ •์ ์ธ ํƒ„์†Œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์—ดํ™”ํ•™์—์„œ ํƒ„์†Œ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์˜ ํ˜•์„ฑ์—ด์„ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ‘œ์ค€ ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๋ณ€์„ฑ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ํ‡ด์  ํƒ„์†Œ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ด ํ™˜์›๋˜์–ด ๋ณ€์„ฑ์•”์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ™”์„ฑ์•”๊ณผ ์šด์„์—์„œ๋„ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ๋กœ๋Š” ์„์˜, ๋ฐฉํ•ด์„, ํŽธํ‰ ์„ ๋ฐ ํˆฌ๋งˆ๋ผ์ธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šด์„์—์„œ๋Š” ํŠธ๋กœ์ผ๋ผ์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ ์‹ค๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ดํŠธ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The most common use of graphite, as a great deal of schoolchildren know, is as lead in pencils. Pencil lead is made from the slag (the not so fine crystals of graphite) mixed with clay.However, the finer crystals of graphite are often sought after and used in electrical components, as graphite is one of the only conductors of electricity that is not metallic in origin.hough graphite is chemically similar to diamond, its physical qualities are very different. Graphite is usually found in brittle, inflexible flakes; graphite is dark and greasy to the touch, smudging readily on objects.", "ko": "๋งŽ์€ ์ดˆ๋“ฑํ•™์ƒ์ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด ํ‘์—ฐ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์šฉ๋„๋Š” ์—ฐํ•„์˜ ๋‚ฉ์œผ๋กœ์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐํ•„ ๋‚ฉ์€ ํด๋ ˆ์ด์™€ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋œ ์Šฌ๋ž˜๊ทธ(ํ‘์—ฐ์˜ ๋ฏธ์„ธํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์ฒด)๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ํ™”ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์  ํŠน์„ฑ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ‘์—ฐ์ด ๊ธˆ์†์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์ „๊ธฐ ์ „๋„์ฒด์ธ ๋งŒํผ ๋ฏธ์„ธํ•œ ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์ข…์ข… ์ถ”๊ตฌ๋˜์–ด ์ „๊ธฐ ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Graphite is a polymorph of the element carbon. diamond is another polymorph. The two share the same chemistry, carbon, but have very different structures and very different properties. Diamond is the hardest mineral known to man, Graphite is one of the softest. Diamond is an excellent electrical insulator, Graphite is a good conductor of electricity. Diamond is the ultimate abrasive, Graphite is a very good lubricant. Diamond is usually transparent, Graphite is opaque.", "ko": "ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ๋‹คํ˜•์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๋„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹คํ˜•์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์€ ๋™์ผํ•œ ํ™”ํ•™ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์ธ ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์™€ ํŠน์„ฑ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•œ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ธ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๋Š” ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ์ „๊ธฐ์ ˆ์—ฐ์ฒด์ธ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ์ „๋„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์—ฐ๋งˆ์ œ์ธ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ์œคํ™œ์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํˆฌ๋ช…ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๋ถˆํˆฌ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Most of the graphite occurs in metamorphic rocks as a result of metamorphism. However, it can also be found in igneous rocks and in meteorites. Almost every country has graphite reserves in abundance. In Ceylon, the USA and Mexico, the mineral is obtained by underground mining.", "ko": "ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋ณ€์„ฑ ์ž‘์šฉ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ๋ณ€์„ฑ ์•”์„์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ™”์„ฑ์•”๊ณผ ์šด์„์—์„œ๋„ ํ‘์—ฐ์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚˜๋ผ์— ํ‘์—ฐ ๋งค์žฅ๋Ÿ‰์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค๋ฆฌ๋ž‘์นด, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ, ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์—์„œ๋Š” ์ง€ํ•˜ ์ฑ„๊ตด๋กœ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์„ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Diamond is the ultimate abrasive, Graphite is a very good lubricant. 2 Diamond is transparent, Graphite is opaque. 3 Diamond crystallizes in the Isometric system and graphite crystallizes in the hexagonal system. 4 Somewhat of a surprise is that at surface temperatures and pressures, Graphite is the stable form of carbon.", "ko": "1 ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์ธ ์—ฐ๋งˆ์žฌ, ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹์€ ์œคํ™œ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๋Š” ํˆฌ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๋ถˆํˆฌ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๋Š” ๋“ฑ๋ฐฉ์ฒด๊ณ„๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ™”๋˜๋ฉฐ ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์œก๋ฐฉ์ฒด๊ณ„๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ™”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ์™€ ํ‘์—ฐ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ‘œ๋ฉด ์˜จ๋„์™€ ์••๋ ฅ์—์„œ ํ‘์—ฐ์ด ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ์•ˆ์ •๋œ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์€ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This graphite is ideal for lubricants, brake and friction products, gaskets, seals, mechanical packaging, engineered compounds, paints and coatings, plastics, and much more. We offer natural crystalline flake graphite in particle sizes ranging from 0.5mm-3 microns, and there are over 60 grades to choose from.", "ko": "์ด ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์œคํ™œ์œ , ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๋ฐ ๋งˆ์ฐฐ ์ œํ’ˆ, ๊ฐ€์Šค์ผ“, ์”ฐ, ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง•, ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋ง ์ปดํŒŒ์šด๋“œ, ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ ๋ฐ ์ฝ”ํŒ…, ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ๋“ฑ์— ์ด์ƒ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 0.5mm~3๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ก  ๋ฒ”์œ„์˜ ์ž…์ž ํฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ฒœ์—ฐ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ˜• ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํ‘์—ฐ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ฉฐ, 60๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์„ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There are a variety of sites where graphite (both in its fine and less fine states) is found: Pargas, Finland; Naples, Italy; and the Francon Quarry near Quebec are all graphite-rich places.hough graphite is chemically similar to diamond, its physical qualities are very different. Graphite is usually found in brittle, inflexible flakes; graphite is dark and greasy to the touch, smudging readily on objects.", "ko": "ํ‘์—ฐ(๋ฏธ์„ธํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ์™€ ๋œ ๋ฏธ์„ธํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ ๋ชจ๋‘)์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์€ ํ•€๋ž€๋“œ ํŒŒ๋ฅด๊ฐ€์Šค, ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋‚˜ํด๋ฆฌ, ํ€˜๋ฒก ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์˜ ํ”„๋ž‘์ฝ˜ ์ฑ„์„์žฅ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[5] ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ํ™”ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์  ํŠน์„ฑ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€์„œ์ง€๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์šด ๋ณ€ํ˜• ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๋‹ฟ์œผ๋ฉด ์–ด๋‘์šฐ๋ฉฐ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฌผ์ฒด์— ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์Šค๋ฉฐ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "10 Answers. The rarest mineral is Diamond as it is a hard mineral ore to find. Diamond is the most rare mineral in Minecraft, and a close second is Lapis Lazuli. Diamond is no doubt the rarest, although the Lapis Lazuli is also very rare, just not as valuable. You'll find both of them deep below the surface along with redstone.", "ko": "10๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹ต๋ณ€. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฌ๊ท€ํ•œ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์€ ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ์ธ๋ฐ, ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ๊ด‘์„์„ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ต๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๋Š” ๋งˆ์ธํฌ๋ž˜ํ”„ํŠธ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฌ๊ท€ํ•œ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฌ๊ท€ํ•œ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์€ ๋ผํ”ผ์Šค ๋ผ์ฆ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผํ”ผ์Šค ๋ผ์ฆ๋ฆฌ๋„ ๋งค์šฐ ํฌ๊ท€ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€์ง€๋Š” ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๋Š” ์˜์‹ฌํ•  ์—ฌ์ง€์—†์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฌ๊ท€ํ•œ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์€ ๋ ˆ๋“œ์Šคํ†ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ง€ํ‘œ๋ฉด ์•„๋ž˜ ๊นŠ์€ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In the earthรขย€ย™s crust the feldspars are the most abundant mineral by far. Microcline is the common potassium feldspar found in pegmatites. But the green variety of microcline feldspar is a rare occurrence.It is believed that the green color comes from traces of lead and OH-1.A Low Crystallization Temperature. At low crystallization temperatures the potassium feldspar, Amazonite, and the sodium feldspar, albite, separate into layers.ut the green variety of microcline feldspar is a rare occurrence. It is believed that the green color comes from traces of lead and OH-1. A Low Crystallization Temperature. At low crystallization temperatures the potassium feldspar, Amazonite, and the sodium feldspar, albite, separate into layers.", "ko": "์ง€๊ฐ์—์„œ ์žฅ์„์€ ์žฅ์„์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœํด๋ผ์ธ์€ ํŽ˜๊ทธ๋งˆํƒ€์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์นผ๋ฅจ ์žฅ์„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ฒญ๋ก์ƒ‰์˜ ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœํด๋ผ์ธ ์žฅ์„์€ ํฌ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์€ ๋‚ฉ๊ณผ OH-1์˜ ํ”์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ™” ์˜จ๋„. ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ™” ์˜จ๋„์—์„œ๋Š” ์นผ๋ฅจ ์žฅ์„์ธ ์•„๋งˆ์กด์„๊ณผ ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ ์žฅ์„์ธ ์•Œ๋น„ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ธต์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœํด๋ผ์ธ ์žฅ์„์˜ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ๋ณ€์ข…์€ ๋“œ๋ฌผ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์นผ๋ฅจ ์žฅ์„์€ ๋‚ฉ๊ณผ OH-1์˜ ํ”์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ™” ์˜จ๋„. ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ™” ์˜จ๋„์—์„œ๋Š” ์นผ๋ฅจ ์žฅ์„์ธ ์•„๋งˆ์กด์„๊ณผ ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ ์žฅ์„์ธ ์•Œ๋น„ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ธต์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It is possible to misidentify tremolite, mistaking it for other amphiboles. Hexagonite is the rarest of the gem varieties of tremolite. If tremolite occurs in very tiny fibrous crystals, densely matted and interlocked, it is then known as nephrite (jade).", "ko": "ํŠธ๋ ˆ๋ชฐ๋ผ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•”๋ชจ๋ธ”๋กœ ์ฐฉ๊ฐํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž˜๋ชป ์‹๋ณ„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—ฅ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋‚˜์ดํŠธ๋Š” ํŠธ๋ ˆ๋ชฐ๋ผ์ดํŠธ์˜ ๋ณด์„ ํ’ˆ์ข… ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฌ๊ท€ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠธ๋ ˆ๋ชฐ๋ผ์ดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ž‘์€ ์„ฌ์œ ์ƒ ๊ฒฐ์ •์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ€์ง‘๋˜์–ด ์„œ๋กœ ๋งž๋ฌผ๋ ค ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ด๋ฅผ ๋„คํ”„๋ผ์ดํŠธ(์˜ฅ)๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Graphite usually occurs in flakes in metamorphosed rocks rich in carbon, but it can also be found in veins and in pegmatites. Where large deposits are found it is mined and used as an industrial lubricant and for 'lead' in pencils. The crystallinity depends on the temperature of formation and the grade of metamorphism.", "ko": "ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํƒ„์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ๋ณ€์„ฑ ์•”์„์—์„œ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋งฅ๋ฅ˜์™€ ํŽ˜๊ทธ๋งˆํƒ€์ดํŠธ์—์„œ๋„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋งค์žฅ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋ฉด ๊ด‘์‚ฐ์—์„œ ์ฑ„๊ตดํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฐ์—…์šฉ ์œคํ™œ์œ ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฐํ•„์˜ '๋‚ฉ'์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ฑ์€ ํ˜•์„ฑ ์˜จ๋„์™€ ๋ณ€์„ฑ์˜ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Diamond is the hardest mineral known to man, Graphite is one of the softest. 2 Diamond is an excellent electrical insulator, Graphite is a good conductor of electricity. 3 Diamond is the ultimate abrasive, Graphite is a very good lubricant.", "ko": "1 ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๋Š” ์ธ๊ฐ„์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•œ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ด๋ฉฐ ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๋Š” ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ์ „๊ธฐ ์ ˆ์—ฐ์ฒด์ด๊ณ  ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์ „๊ธฐ์˜ ์–‘ํ˜ธํ•œ ์ „๋„์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ฐ•์˜ ์—ฐ๋งˆ์žฌ์ด๊ณ  ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹์€ ์œคํ™œ์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Graphite is a naturally-occurring form of crystalline carbon. It is a native element mineral found in metamorphic and igneous rocks.Graphite is a mineral of extremes. It is extremely soft, cleaves with very light pressure and has a very low specific gravity.raphite and diamond are the two mineral forms of carbon. Diamond forms in the mantle under extreme heat and pressure. Most graphite found near Earth's surface was formed within the crust at lower temperatures and pressures. Graphite and diamond share the same composition but have very different structures.", "ko": "ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ • ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๋ณ€์„ฑ์•”๊ณผ ํ™”์„ฑ์•”์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์›์†Œ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๊ทน๋‹จ์˜ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๊ทน๋„๋กœ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ์••๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ๋ผ์ง€๋ฉฐ ๋น„์ค‘์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ‘์—ฐ๊ณผ ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๋Š” ๋งจํ‹€์—์„œ ๊ทน์‹ฌํ•œ ์—ด๊ณผ ์••๋ ฅ์—์„œ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ตฌ ํ‘œ๋ฉด ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์˜จ๋„์™€ ์••๋ ฅ์—์„œ ์ง€๊ฐ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ๊ณผ ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Carbon-Graphite. Graphite is a soft, shiny, dark gray or black, greasy-feeling mineral that is found in large masses throughout the world, including the United States, Brazil, England, western Europe, Siberia, and Sri Lanka.arbon-Graphite. Graphite is a soft, shiny, dark gray or black, greasy-feeling mineral that is found in large masses throughout the world, including the United States, Brazil, England, western Europe, Siberia, and Sri Lanka.", "ko": "ํƒ„์†Œ-ํ‘์—ฐ. ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ, ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ, ์˜๊ตญ, ์„œ์œ ๋Ÿฝ, ์‹œ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ์•„, ์Šค๋ฆฌ๋ž‘์นด ๋“ฑ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์— ๋„๋ฆฌ ํผ์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜์ง์ด๋ฉฐ ์ง™์€ ํšŒ์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ์œค๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํƒ„์†Œ-ํ‘์—ฐ. ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ, ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ, ์˜๊ตญ, ์„œ์œ ๋Ÿฝ, ์‹œ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ์•„, ์Šค๋ฆฌ๋ž‘์นด ๋“ฑ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์— ๋„๋ฆฌ ํผ์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜์ง์ด๋ฉฐ ์ง™์€ ํšŒ์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ์œค๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Graphite is a dark gray to black, very soft, shiny metallic mineral with a distinctive greasy feeling. One of the Earthรขย€ย™s softest minerals, graphite will easily leave marks on paper, which is why it is used for fine artist pencils. Even modern pencil รขย€ย˜leadรขย€ย™ is composed of graphite mixed with clay.", "ko": "ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์ง™์€ ํšŒ์ƒ‰์—์„œ ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰, ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜์ง์ด๋Š” ๊ธˆ์† ๊ด‘๋ฌผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋Š๊ปด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํŠน์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์ข…์ด ์œ„์— ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ž๊ตญ์„ ๋‚จ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฏธ์ˆ ์šฉ ์—ฐํ•„์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์—ฐํ•„ '์—ฐ์‹ฌ'๋„ ํ‘์—ฐ์— ์ ํ† ๋ฅผ ์„ž์€ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "- Rare hexagonal polymorph of Graphite and Diamond formed only in a meteoric environment where extreme heat and pressure caused it to form. To date, it is only found in Mottigen, Ries Crater, in Bavaria, Germany. As it differs in crystal structure, Chaoite is scientifically categorized as an individual mineral species. Rare hexagonal polymorph of Graphite and Diamond formed only in a meteoric environment where extreme heat and pressure caused it to form. To date, it is only found in Mottigen, Ries Crater, in Bavaria, Germany. As it differs in crystal structure, Chaoite is scientifically categorized as an individual mineral species.", "ko": "- ๊ทนํ•œ์˜ ์—ด๊ณผ ์••๋ ฅ์ด ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ์šด์„ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ๋งŒ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ํ‘์—ฐ๊ณผ ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ์˜ ํฌ๊ท€ ์œก๊ฐํ˜• ๋‹คํ˜•์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋…์ผ ๋ฐ”์ด์—๋ฅธ ์ฃผ ๋ฆฌ์—์Šค ๋ถ„ํ™”๊ตฌ ๋ชจํ‹ฐ๊ฒ์—์„œ๋งŒ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ์ • ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฐจ์˜ค์•„์ดํŠธ๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๋ฏธ๋„ค๋ž„ ์ข…์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทนํ•œ์˜ ์—ด๊ณผ ์••๋ ฅ์ด ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ํ‘์—ฐ๊ณผ ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ์˜ ํฌ๊ท€ ์œก๊ฐํ˜• ๋‹คํ˜•์ฒด. ํ˜„์žฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋…์ผ ๋ฐ”์ด์—๋ฅธ ์ฃผ ๋ฆฌ์—์Šค ๋ถ„ํ™”๊ตฌ ๋ชจํ‹ฐ๊ฒ์—์„œ๋งŒ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ์ • ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฐจ์˜ค์•„์ดํŠธ๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๋ฏธ๋„ค๋ž„ ์ข…์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Graphite /ร‹ยˆร‰ยกraefaร‰ยชt/ , ร‹ยˆร‰ยกrรƒยฆfaร‰ยชt archaically referred to As, plumbago is a crystalline form of, carbon a, semimetal a native element, mineral and one of the allotropes of. carbonn milling, the incoming graphite products and concentrates can be ground before being classified (sized or screened), with the coarser flake size fractions (below 8 mesh, 8รขย€ย“20 mesh, 20รขย€ย“50 mesh) carefully preserved, and then the carbon contents are determined.", "ko": "ํ‘์—ฐ / ร‹ยˆร‰ยกraefaร‰ยชt / , ร‹ยˆร‰ยกrรƒยฆfaร‰ยชt ๊ณ ๋Œ€์— As, ํ”Œ๋Ÿฝ๋ฐ”๊ณ ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ • ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ, ๋ฐ˜๊ธˆ์†, ๊ด‘๋ฌผ, ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ๋™๋ฐ˜์ฒด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์†Œ ์„ค๋น„์—์„œ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋Š” ํ‘์—ฐ ์ œํ’ˆ๊ณผ ๋†์ถ•๋ฌผ์€ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜(ํฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฌ๋‹)ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ถ„์‡„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋” ๊ฑฐ์นœ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํฌ๊ธฐ ๋ถ„์œจ(8 ๋ฉ”์‰ฌ ์ดํ•˜, 8-20 ๋ฉ”์‰ฌ, 20-50 ๋ฉ”์‰ฌ)์„ ์‹ ์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์กดํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ํƒ„์†Œ ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Painite This gem was once believed to be the rarest mineral on earth, is today still considered very rare. British mineralogist first discovered it in Myanmar. When it was confirmed as a new mineral species, it was named after him: Arthur C.", "ko": "ํŽ˜์ธ์ดํŠธ ํ•œ๋•Œ ์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฌ๊ท€ํ•œ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์กŒ๋˜ ์ด ๋ณด์„์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์—๋„ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋งค์šฐ ํฌ๊ท€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๊ด‘๋ฌผํ•™์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ์–€๋งˆ์—์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ์ข…์œผ๋กœ ํ™•์ธ๋˜์ž ๊ทธ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์•„์„œ C." }, { "en": "Graphite in CanadaThere are 2 types of graphite-natural and synthetic. Natural graphite is black with a sub-metallic lustre, feels greasy and stains the fingers. Graphite is found mainly in METAMORPHIC ROCKS, most frequently in schist and as small crystals in impure marbles in association with other minerals.Timcal Canada Inc, in Lac-des-les, Quebec, is the only graphite producer in Canada. form of the element carbon (just like diamond is pure carbon). Graphite is used (with clays) in the lead of pencils, as a lubricant, for crucibles (vessels to hold high temp รขย€ยฆ erature molten metals), and a host of other things.. 3 people found this useful.", "ko": "์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ํ‘์—ฐํ‘์—ฐ์—๋Š” ์ฒœ์—ฐํ‘์—ฐ๊ณผ ํ•ฉ์„ฑํ‘์—ฐ์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์—ฐ ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰์— ๊ธˆ์†์„ฑ ๊ด‘ํƒ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์— ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์„ ๋‚จ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ณ€์„ฑ ์•”์„์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋นˆ๋ฒˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํŽธ์•”์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ถˆ์ˆœํ•œ ๋Œ€๋ฆฌ์„์˜ ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒฐ์ •์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ€˜๋ฒก์ฃผ ๋ผํฌ๋ฐ๋ฆฌ์Šค์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ‹ฐ๋งฅ์นผ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ฃผ์‹ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ํ‘์—ฐ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›์†Œ ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ(๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ํƒ„์†Œ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ์—ฐํ•„์˜ ์—ฐํ•„์‹ฌ, ์œคํ™œ์œ , ๋„๊ฐ€๋‹ˆ(๊ณ ์˜จ์˜ ๋…น์€ ๊ธˆ์†์„ ๋‹ด๋Š” ์šฉ๊ธฐ) ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์šฉ๋„๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... 3๋ช…์ด ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Geologic Occurrence. Graphite is a mineral that forms when carbon is subjected to heat and pressure in Earth's crust and in the upper mantle. Pressures in the range of 75,000 pounds per square inch and temperatures in the range of 750 degrees Celsius are needed to produce graphite. These correspond to the granulite metamorphic facies.", "ko": "์ง€์งˆํ•™์  ๋ฐœ์ƒ. ํ‘์—ฐ์€ ํƒ„์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ฐ๊ณผ ์ƒ๋ถ€ ๋งจํ‹€์—์„œ ์—ด๊ณผ ์••๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ๋•Œ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘์—ฐ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ ค๋ฉด 75,000ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ/ํ‰๋ฐฉ์ธ์น˜์˜ ์••๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์„ญ์”จ 750๋„์˜ ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ™”๊ฐ•์•” ๋ณ€์„ฑ ํŽ˜์ด์Šค์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what was pieter Aertsen known for", "ko": "ํ”ผํ…Œ๋ฅด ์•„๋ฅด์ธ ๊ฐ€ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "One of Aertsenรขย€ย™s best-known works is Still Life with Meat and the Holy Family (also known as The Meat Stall or The Butcherรขย€ย™s Stall), which the artist signed and dated in 1551.The present version in the Coleccion Colecciรƒยณn santander is of notable quality and was painted Inรขย€ย™aertsen s own. studiorained in his native city of Amsterdam, from 1535 Aertsen was also notably active in Antwerp, at that time the commercial and artistic capital of the Low Countries and one of the leading urban centres in Europe.", "ko": "์•„๋ฅดํŠธ์„ผ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” 1551๋…„์— ์ž‘๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์„œ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚ ์งœ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•œ '๊ณ ๊ธฐ์™€ ์„ฑ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ์ •๋ฌผํ™”'(๊ณ ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€ํŒ๋Œ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ •์œก ๊ฐ€ํŒ๋Œ€๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฐํƒ„๋ฐ๋ฅด ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์‹œ์˜ค ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์‹œ์˜ค ์‚ฐํƒ„๋ฐ๋ฅด์˜ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฒ„์ „์€ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•  ๋งŒํ•œ ํ’ˆ์งˆ๋กœ ์•„๋ฅดํŠธ์„ผ์˜ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ์ง์ ‘ ๊ทธ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฅดํŠธ์„ผ์˜ ๊ณ ๊ตญ์ธ ์•”์Šคํ…Œ๋ฅด๋‹ด์—์„œ 1535๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ €์ง€๋Œ€์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹œ๋Œ€์˜ ์ƒ์—… ๋ฐ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ์ˆ˜๋„์ด์ž ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋„์‹œ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ง€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜€๋˜ ์•คํŠธ์›Œํ”„์—์„œ ํ™œ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ™œ๋™ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Jan Steen. Jan Steen was one of the most prolific painters of the Dutch Golden Age creating about 800 paintings. Though he also excelled in other genres, he is most famous for genre art which depicts scenes from everyday life. Steenรขย€ย™s genre paintings are known for depicting humorous, warm-hearted and animated scenes.", "ko": "์–€ ์Šคํ‹ด. ์–€ ์Šคํ‹ด์€ 800์ ๊ฐ€๋Ÿ‰์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•œ ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ ํ™ฉ๊ธˆ๊ธฐ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‹ค์ž‘ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์žฅ๋ฅด์—์„œ๋„ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚ฌ์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ์ƒ ์ƒํ™œ์˜ ์žฅ๋ฉด์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•œ ์žฅ๋ฅด ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํ‹ด์˜ ์žฅ๋ฅด ํšŒํ™”๋Š” ์œ ๋จธ๋Ÿฌ์Šคํ•˜๊ณ  ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ƒ๋™๊ฐ ๋„˜์น˜๋Š” ์žฅ๋ฉด์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pieter the Elder Bruegel (c. 1525-1569) was a Netherlandish painter and designer for engravings. His works provide a profound and elemental insight into man and his relationship to the world of nature.", "ko": "ํ”ผํ„ฐ ๋” ์—˜๋” ๋ธŒ๋คผ๊ฒ”(1525~1569)์€ ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ ํ™”๊ฐ€์ด์ž ํŒํ™” ๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์ž์—ฐ ์„ธ๊ณ„์™€์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹ฌ์˜คํ•˜๊ณ  ์›์ดˆ์ ์ธ ํ†ต์ฐฐ๋ ฅ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Van Leeuwenhoek is probably best known for his refinement of the microscope. While your high school biology textbook may have identified him as the inventor of the instrument, Zacharias Jansen actually developed the first primitive microscope.", "ko": "๋ฐ˜ ๋ฃจ๋ฒคํ˜ธํฌ๋Š” ํ˜„๋ฏธ๊ฒฝ์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•œ ๊ณต์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™ ๊ต๊ณผ์„œ์— ์ด ํ˜„๋ฏธ๊ฒฝ์˜ ๋ฐœ๋ช…๊ฐ€๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋ก๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์„์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ, ์ž์นด๋ฆฌ์•„์Šค ์–€์„ผ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์›์‹œ ํ˜„๋ฏธ๊ฒฝ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bruegel's legacy was most directly transmitted through his two painter sons: Pieter the Younger (1564-1638) and Jan (1568-1625). Well into the 17th century, however, almost all Flemish painters, including Peter Paul Rubens, were indebted to Bruegel's vision of the landscape.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋คผ๊ฒ”์˜ ์œ ์‚ฐ์€ ๊ทธ์˜ ๋‘ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์•„๋“ค ํ”ผํ„ฐ ๋” ์˜(1564-1638)๊ณผ ์–€(1568-1625)์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ง์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ 17์„ธ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ํ”ผํ„ฐ ํด ๋ฃจ๋ฒค์Šค๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ”Œ๋ž‘๋“œ๋ฅด ํ™”๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ๋ธŒ๋คผ๊ฒ”์˜ ํ’๊ฒฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„์ „์— ๋นš์„ ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Other famous peasant genre paintings by Pieter Bruegel the Elder, include: The Wedding Dance (1566, Detroit Institute of Arts), The Land of Cockaigne (1567, Alte Pinakothek, Munich), and The Peasant Dance (c.1568, KM, Vienna). More Works By Pieter Bruegel the Elder.mong the greatest genre paintings of the Northern Renaissance, and the most famous of all Flemish illustrations of peasant life, the work exemplifies the artist's late-style, with its use of monumental Italianate figures.", "ko": "ํ”ผํ„ฐ ๋ธŒ๋คผ๊ฒ”์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋†๋ฏผ ์žฅ๋ฅด ํšŒํ™”๋กœ๋Š” ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹ ์ถค (1566, ๋””ํŠธ๋กœ์ดํŠธ ๋ฏธ์ˆ ๊ด€), ๊ฐ€์ด๋‹ˆ์˜ ๋•… (1567, ๋ฎŒํ—จ ์•Œํ…Œ ํ”ผ๋‚˜์ฝ”ํ…Œํฌ), ๋†๋ถ€์˜ ์ถค (c.1568, KM, ๋น„์—”๋‚˜) ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ๋ถ€ ๋ฅด๋„ค์ƒ์Šค์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ„๋Œ€ํ•œ ์žฅ๋ฅด ํšŒํ™”์ด์ž ๋ชจ๋“  ํ”Œ๋ž‘๋“œ๋ฅด ๋†๋ฏผ ์ƒํ™œ์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ํšŒํ™” ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ ์ด ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์€ ๊ธฐ๋…๋น„์ ์ธ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ํ’ ์ธ๋ฌผ์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€์˜ ํ›„๊ธฐ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fransjohan Pretorius is professor of history at the University of Pretoria in South Africa. He specialises on the Boer War of 1899-1902. His book, 'Life on Commando during the Anglo-Boer War 1899-1902', was runner-up for the Sunday Times Alan Paton Award. The Afrikaans edition won three major awards.", "ko": "ํ”„๋ž€์Šค์š”ํ•œ ํ”„๋ ˆํ† ๋ฆฌ์šฐ์Šค๋Š” ๋‚จ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์˜ ํ”„๋ ˆํ† ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ์—ญ์‚ฌํ•™๊ณผ ๊ต์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” 1899-1902๋…„ ๋ณด์–ด ์ „์Ÿ์„ ์ „๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ์ €์„œ '1899-1902๋…„ ์˜-๋ณด์–ด ์ „์Ÿ ๋™์•ˆ ํ˜ธ์œ„๋ณ‘ ์ƒํ™œ'์€ ์„ ๋ฐ์ด ํƒ€์ž„์ฆˆ ์•จ๋Ÿฐ ํŒจํŠผ ์ƒ์˜ ์ค€์šฐ์Šน์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นธ์Šค์–ดํŒ์€ ์„ธ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ƒ์„ ์ˆ˜์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Koch is famous for his description of the life cycle of the anthrax bacillus and its relationship to anthrax disease, published in 1876 to great acclaim; his painstaking identification of the tuberculosis bacillus in 1882; and his identification of the cholera bacillus in 1884, which for many people proved its contagiousness.", "ko": "์ฝ”ํ๋Š” 1876๋…„ ํฐ ํ˜ธํ‰์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ•œ ํƒ„์ €๊ท ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ช… ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์™€ ํƒ„์ €๋ณ‘๊ณผ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ค๋ช…, 1882๋…„์˜ ๊ฒฐํ•ต๊ท ์„ ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  1884๋…„์˜ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ๋ผ๊ท  ์‹๋ณ„๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pietersite is a variety of Quartz, composed naturally of Tiger's Eye, Hawk's Eye and Jasper, and is characterized by an incredible chatoyancy and brilliance of life within the stone. Its dominant gold hues are contrasted with deep blue-black, grey and brown, as well as occasional clear areas.", "ko": "ํ”ผํ…Œ๋ฅด์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ž‘์ด์˜ ๋ˆˆ, ๋งค์˜ ๋ˆˆ, ์ž์Šคํผ๋กœ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ์„์˜์˜ ์ผ์ข…์œผ๋กœ, ๋Œ ์•ˆ์—์„œ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ฑ„ํ† ์ด๋Ÿฐ์‹œ์™€ ์ƒ๋ช…์˜ ๊ด‘์ฑ„๊ฐ€ ํŠน์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋ฐฐ์ ์ธ ๊ธˆ์ƒ‰์€ ์ง™์€ ์ฒญ์ƒ‰-๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰, ํšŒ์ƒ‰, ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰๊ณผ ๋Œ€์กฐ๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฃจ๋ฉฐ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋ง‘์€ ์˜์—ญ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thomas Pieters. Thomas Pieters (born 27 January 1992) is a Belgian professional golfer who currently plays on the European Tour.", "ko": "ํ† ๋งˆ์Šค ํ”ผ์—๋ฅด์Šค. ํ† ๋งˆ์Šค ํ”ผ์—๋ฅด์Šค(1992๋…„ 1์›” 27์ผ์ƒ)๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์œ ๋Ÿฌํ”ผ์–ธ ํˆฌ์–ด์—์„œ ํ™œ์•ฝํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒจ๊ธฐ์— ํ”„๋กœ ๊ณจํผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Legendary Uses, and Meaning of Pietersite . Introduction to Meaning and Uses of Pietersite. The beauty and essence of Storm is captured in Pietersite, with brilliant flashes of golden light amid churning clouds of deepest blue. Known as the Tempest Stone, its highly charged energy is almost tangible.", "ko": "Pietersite์˜ ์ „์„ค์ ์ธ ์šฉ๋„, ์˜๋ฏธ . Pietersite์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ์™€ ์šฉ๋„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์†Œ๊ฐœ. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ง„ํ•œ ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„ ์†์—์„œ ๋ฒˆ์ฉ์ด๋Š” ํ™ฉ๊ธˆ๋น› ๋น›์ค„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฒˆ์ฉ์ด๋Š” ํŒŒ์ดํ„ฐ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—๋Š” ๋‡Œ์šด์˜ ๋Œ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ํŒŒ์ดํ„ฐ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์˜ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€๊ณผ ๋ณธ์งˆ์ด ๋‹ด๊ฒจ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ถฉ์ „๋œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ด‰๊ฐ์ด ๋Š๊ปด์งˆ ์ •๋„๋กœ ๊ฐ•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "After a brief but important apprenticeship of six months with the famous painter Pieter Lastman in Amsterdam, Rembrandt opened a studio in Leiden in 1624 or 1625, which he shared with friend and colleague Jan Lievens. In 1627, Rembrandt began to accept students, among them Gerrit Dou.", "ko": "์•”์Šคํ…Œ๋ฅด๋‹ด์˜ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ํ”ผํ„ฐ ๋ผ์ŠคํŠธ๋งŒ(Pieter Lastman)๊ณผ 6๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ์˜ ์งง์ง€๋งŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฌ์Šต ์ƒํ™œ์„ ๋งˆ์นœ ํ›„ ๋ ˜๋ธŒ๋ž€ํŠธ๋Š” 1624๋…„ ๋˜๋Š” 1625๋…„์— ๋ผ์ด๋ด์— ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์—ด์—ˆ๊ณ , ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์นœ๊ตฌ์ด์ž ๋™๋ฃŒ์ธ ์–€ ๋ผ์ด๋ฒค์Šค(Jan Lievens)์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž‘์—…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1627๋…„ ๋ ˜๋ธŒ๋ž€ํŠธ๋Š” ์ œ๋ฆฌํŠธ ๋”(Gerrit Dou)๋ฅผ ๋น„๋กฏํ•œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์—ฌ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Another possibility is that it makes reference to Holbein's name, which in German means hollow bone. Pieter Brueghel (Netherlands) The Wedding Dance Pieter Brueghel is an extremely interesting character in northern Renaissance painting.His is perhaps the most fun to look at, and at first glance, seems much less serious than most artists of his time.he picture is a triptych, composed in three hinged panels (the outer wings can be closed over the middle panel, and probably has another painting on the closed wings). A particularly northern aspect of this painting are the many details, which are rich with symbolic meaning.", "ko": "๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์€ ๋…์ผ์–ด๋กœ ๋นˆ ๋ผˆ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” Holbein์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผํ„ฐ ๋ธŒ๋คผํ—ฌ (๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ) ์›จ๋”ฉ ๋Œ„์Šค ํ”ผํ„ฐ ๋ธŒ๋คผํ—ฌ์€ ๋ถ๋ถ€ ๋ฅด๋„ค์ƒ์Šค ํšŒํ™”์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ธ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ , ์–ธ๋œป ๋ณด๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์‹œ๋Œ€์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋“ค๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋œ ์ง„์ง€ํ•ด ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ทธ๋ฆผ์€ ์„ธ ๊ฐœ์˜ ํžŒ์ง€ ํŒจ๋„๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ์‚ผ๋ถ€์ž‘์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ(๋ฐ”๊นฅ์ชฝ ๋‚ ๊ฐœ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ ํŒจ๋„ ์œ„๋กœ ๋‹ซ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‹ซํžŒ ๋‚ ๊ฐœ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค). ์ด ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์—์„œ ํŠนํžˆ ๋ถ๋ถ€์ ์ธ ์ธก๋ฉด์€ ์ƒ์ง•์  ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Credit David Cannon/Getty Images. AUSTIN, Tex. รขย€ย” The Belgian golfer Thomas Pieters awakened in his hotel room Tuesday to a buzzing smartphone. It was around 6 a.m. on the eve of Pietersรขย€ย™s debut in the World Golf Championship match-play event at Austin Country Club.", "ko": "ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง ๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ ์บ๋…ผ/๊ฒŒํ‹ฐ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€. ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ์˜ค์Šคํ‹ด, ๋ฒจ๊ธฐ์— ๊ณจํผ ํ† ๋งˆ์Šค ํ”ผ์—๋ฅดํ…Œ์Šค๊ฐ€ ํ™”์š”์ผ ํ˜ธํ…” ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ์ž ์—์„œ ๊นจ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผ์—๋ฅดํ…Œ์Šค๋Š” ์˜ค์Šคํ‹ด ์ปจํŠธ๋ฆฌ ํด๋Ÿฝ์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ์›”๋“œ ๊ณจํ”„ ์ฑ”ํ”ผ์–ธ์‹ญ ๋งค์น˜ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด ๋Œ€ํšŒ์— ์ถœ์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ์ „๋‚ ์ธ ํ™”์š”์ผ ์˜ค์ „ 6์‹œ๊ฒฝ์— ์ž ์—์„œ ๊นจ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Introduction to Meaning and Uses of Pietersite The beauty and essence of Storm is captured in Pietersite, with brilliant flashes of golden light amid churning clouds of deepest blue. Known as the Tempest Stone, its highly charged energy is almost tangible.", "ko": "ํ”ผ์—๋ฅด์„ธ์ดํŠธ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ์™€ ์šฉ๋„ ์†Œ๊ฐœ ํญํ’์˜ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€๊ณผ ๋ณธ์งˆ์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ง„ํ•œ ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„ ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ์ฐฌ๋ž€ํ•œ ๊ธˆ๋น›์„ ๋ฐœ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ํ”ผ์—๋ฅด์„ธ์ดํŠธ์— ๋‹ด๊ฒจ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํญํ’์˜ ๋Œ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ๋Œ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋†’์€ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์กŒ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ด‰๊ฐ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "He was born in the 1740s to Irish parents who were squatting on Indian land in the Juniata Valley. They were evicted from their homestead by colonial agents during the Burnt Cabins expedition of 1750, but like many other squatters, the Girty family remained on the frontier, one step ahead of the law.atriots in western Pennsylvania accused him of planning an Indian assault on Pittsburgh, and he decided to join the British cause, participating in Indian and loyalist raids against Pennsylvania's settlers and soldiers. The American patriots even offered an $800 reward for his arrest or proof of his death.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Š” 1740๋…„๋Œ€์— ์ฃผ๋‹ˆ์•„ํƒ€ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์ธ๋””์–ธ ๋•…์— ์ ๋ นํ•ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ์ธ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1750๋…„ ๋ฒ„ํŠธ ์นด๋นˆ์Šค ์›์ •๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ์š”์›๋“ค์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋†์žฅ์„ ์ซ“๊ฒจ๋‚ฌ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งŽ์€ ์Šคํ€ผํ„ฐ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๊ธฐํ‹ฐ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ๋ฒ•์˜ ํ•œ ๊ฑธ์Œ ์•ž์— ๋‚จ์•„ ํ”„๋ก ํ‹ฐ์–ด์— ๋‚จ์•„์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์„œ๋ถ€์˜ ์• ๊ตญ์ž๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ํ”ผ์ธ ๋ฒ„๊ทธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ๋””์–ธ์˜ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ณ„ํšํ•œ ํ˜์˜๋กœ ๊ณ ๋ฐœํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋Š” ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ •์ฐฉ๋ฏผ๊ณผ ๊ตฐ์ธ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ๋””์–ธ ๋ฐ ์ถฉ์„ฑ๊ตฐ์˜ ์Šต๊ฒฉ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๋Œ€์˜์— ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์‹ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์• ๊ตญ์ž๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ฒดํฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ง ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด 800๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ํฌ์ƒ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In 1950 the Santa Gertrudis Breeders International Association was formed at Kingsville, Texas. Santa Gertrudis cattle are known the world over for their ability to adapt to harsh climates. They were exported to Australia c. 1951 and have been subjected to inspection and classification since then.his bull became the foundation sire for the breed. With the birth of Monkey and a decision to line-breed came a very uniform and very hearty breed of beef cattle. These cattle are red in color, display a blend of Bos indicus and Bos taurus attributes and may be polled or horned.", "ko": "1950๋…„ ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ํ‚น์Šค๋นŒ์—์„œ ์‚ฐํƒ€ ๊ฒŒ๋ฅดํŠธ๋ฃจ๋””์Šค ์‚ฌ์œก์ž ๊ตญ์ œ ํ˜‘ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฐํƒ€ ๊ฒŒ๋ฅดํŠธ๋ฃจ๋””์Šค ์†Œ๋Š” ํ˜น๋…ํ•œ ๊ธฐํ›„์— ์ ์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1951๋…„๊ฒฝ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜์ถœ๋˜์–ด ์ดํ›„ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ณค์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด ํ™ฉ์†Œ๋Š” ํ’ˆ์ข…์˜ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ ์กฐ์ƒ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฝํ‚ค(Monkey)๊ฐ€ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„ํ†ต ์œก์ข…์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ท ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ํŠผํŠผํ•œ ์œก์šฐ ํ’ˆ์ข…์ด ํƒ„์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์†Œ๋Š” ๋ถ‰์€ ์ƒ‰์„ ๋ ๋ฉฐ ๋ณด์Šค ์ธ๋””์ฟ ์Šค์™€ ๋ณด์Šค ํƒ€์šฐ๋ฃจ์Šค ์†์„ฑ์ด ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฌด๋‘์งˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฟ”์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Kvaerner is responsible for one of the largest and most complex engineering projects in history called รขย€ยœTroll Aรขย€ย. It is a gas production platform and the tallest structure ever moved by man relative to the earth. It has a gravity based structure (GBS), with a concrete substructure of 1,234 feet (376 m). The total height from the seabed to the tip of the flare is 1,579 feet (481 m), almost half a kilometer.", "ko": "Kvaerner๋Š” ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ƒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฌ๊ณ  ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋ง ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ \"Troll A\"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์Šค ์ƒ์‚ฐ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์œผ๋กœ, ์ง€๊ตฌ ๋Œ€๋น„ ์ธ๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์ด๋™ํ•œ ์ตœ์žฅ์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1,234ํ”ผํŠธ(376m) ๊ธธ์ด์˜ ์ฝ˜ํฌ๋ฆฌํŠธ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์ค‘๋ ฅ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ฒด(GBS)๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด์ €์—์„œ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์–ด ๋๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ „์ฒด ๋†’์ด๋Š” 1,579ํ”ผํŠธ(481m)๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์˜ 500๋ฏธํ„ฐ์— ์œก๋ฐ•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "[ร‹ยˆรŠย‹ร‰ยชlร‰ย™m ร‹ยˆjร‰ย‘nsoร‹ยn] ; 1570รขย€ย“1630), sometimes abbreviated to Willem Jansz. , was a Dutch navigator and colonial governor. Janszoon served in the Netherlands East Indies in the periods 1603รขย€ย“11 and 1612รขย€ย“16, including as governor of Fort Henricus on the island of Solor.He is the first European known to have seen the coast of Australia during his voyage of 1605รขย€ย“06.anszoon became vice-admiral; in the year after admiral. At the end of his life Janszoon served as governor of Banda (1623รขย€ย“27). He returned to Batavia in June 1627 and soon afterwards, as admiral of a fleet of eight vessels, went on a diplomatic mission to India.", "ko": "์œŒ๋ ˜ ์–€์Šค์กด[ร‹ยˆรŠย‹ร‰ยชlร‰ย™m ร‹ยˆjร‰ย‘nsoร‹ยn] ; 1570~1630๋…„), ์œŒ๋ ˜ ์–€์Šค์กด์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ์นญ๋˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ ํƒํ—˜๊ฐ€์ด์ž ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ์ด๋…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–€์†์€ 1603~11๋…„๊ณผ 1612~16๋…„ ์‚ฌ์ด ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ ๋™์ธ๋„ ์ œ๋„์—์„œ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์†”๋กœ๋ฅด ์„ฌ์˜ ํฌํŠธ ํ—จ๋ฆฌ์ฟ ์Šค ์ด๋…์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์žฌ์งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1605~06๋…„ ํ•ญํ•ด ์ค‘ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ํ•ด์•ˆ์„ ๋ณธ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์•ˆ์†์€ ๋ถ€์ œ๋…์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ , ์ œ๋…์€ ์ด๋“ฌํ•ด์— ๋ถ€์ œ๋…์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ถ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— ์–€์†์€ ๋ฐ˜๋‹ค์˜ ์ด๋…(1623-27)์œผ๋กœ ๋ด‰์‚ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1627๋…„ 6์›” ๋ฐ”ํƒ€๋น„์•„๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์˜จ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ณง 8์ฒ™์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ํ•จ๋Œ€์˜ ์ œ๋…์œผ๋กœ ์ธ๋„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์™ธ๊ต ์‚ฌ์ ˆ๋กœ ํŒŒ๊ฒฌ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pieters was born in Geel, Belgium in 1992. He started playing golf at the age of five, learning the game at the Witbos Golf Club in Noorderwijk, Belgium.", "ko": "ํ”ผํ„ฐ์Šค๋Š” 1992๋…„ ๋ฒจ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐˆ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” 5์‚ด ๋•Œ ๋ฒจ๊ธฐ์— ๋…ธ์šฐ๋”๋น„ํฌ์˜ ์œ„ํŠธ๋ณด์Šค ๊ณจํ”„ ํด๋Ÿฝ์—์„œ ๊ณจํ”„๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Portrait. Pieter the Elder Bruegel (c. 1525 - September 9, 1569) was a Netherlandish Renaissance painter and printmaker known for his landscapes and peasant scenes (Genre Painting).", "ko": "์ดˆ์ƒํ™”. ํ”ผํ„ฐ ๋” ์—˜๋” ๋ธŒ๋คผ๊ฒ” (1525 ๋…„๊ฒฝ-1569 ๋…„ 9 ์›” 9 ์ผ)์€ ํ’๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ๋†๋ฏผ ์žฅ๋ฉด (์žฅ๋ฅด ํšŒํ™”)์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ ๋ฅด๋„ค์ƒ์Šค ํ™”๊ฐ€์ด์ž ํŒํ™”๊ฐ€์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Alexander Wendt is well known for his writings on constructivist political theory, in which collective identity play a prominent role as identity is a major determining factor in the role of states in the international order.", "ko": "์•Œ๋ ‰์‚ฐ๋” ์›ฌํŠธ๋Š” ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์ฃผ์˜ ์ •์น˜ ์ด๋ก ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ €์ˆ ๋กœ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ง‘๋‹จ ์ •์ฒด์„ฑ์€ ๊ตญ์ œ ์งˆ์„œ์—์„œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ์—ญํ• ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์š” ์š”์†Œ์ธ ์ •์ฒด์„ฑ์˜ ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•œ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "See Article History. Alternative Titles: Boeren Breughel, Boeren Bruegel, Boeren Brueghel, Peasant Bruegel, Pieter Breughel de Oudere, Pieter Bruegel de Oudere, Pieter Brueghel, Pieter Brueghel de Oudere, Pieter Brueghel, the Elder.", "ko": "๊ธฐ์‚ฌ ์—ญ์‚ฌ ๋ณด๊ธฐ. ๋Œ€์•ˆ ์ œ๋ชฉ: ๋ณด์–ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํ—ฌ, ๋ณด์–ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํ—ฌ, ๋ณด์–ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํ—ฌ, ๋†๋ฏผ ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํ—ฌ, ํ”ผํ„ฐ ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํ—ฌ ๋“œ ์šฐ๋ฐ๋ฅด, ํ”ผํ„ฐ ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํ—ฌ ๋“œ ์šฐ๋ฐ๋ฅด, ํ”ผํ„ฐ ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํ—ฌ, ํ”ผํ„ฐ ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํ—ฌ ๋“œ ์šฐ๋ฐ๋ฅด, ํ”ผํ„ฐ ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํ—ฌ, ๋…ธ์ธ." }, { "en": "This however is not common anymore in the rest of the Netherlands. The custom of Foekepotten is already seen on a painting by Pieter Bruegel, called The Fight Between Carnival and Lent from 1559 (the man with the stick in the jar beneath the figure on the barrel).", "ko": "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด ๊ด€์Šต์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ˜์ผ€ํฌํ…์˜ ๊ด€์Šต์€ ์ด๋ฏธ ํ”ผํ„ฐ ๋ธŒ๋คผ๊ฒ”์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ธ 1559๋…„ ์นด๋‹ˆ๋ฐœ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ์ˆœ์ ˆ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์‹ธ์›€(ํ†ต ์œ„์˜ ์ธ๋ฌผ ์•„๋ž˜ ๋ณ‘์— ๋ง‰๋Œ€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“  ๋‚จ์ž)์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "About Pieter Brueghel, the elder. 1 His painting Landscape with the Fall of Icarus is the subject of the poem Musรƒยฉe des Beaux Arts by W.H. Auden. 2 Bruegel's work plays prominently in Don DeLillo's 1997 novel Underworld (DeLillo novel).", "ko": "ํ”ผํ„ฐ ๋ธŒ๋ฃจ๊ฒ”, ์žฅ๋กœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด. 1 ๊ทธ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ <์ด์นด๋ฃจ์Šค์˜ ์ถ”๋ฝ>์€ W.H. ์˜ค๋“ ์˜ ์‹œ '๋ฏธ์ˆ ๊ด€'์˜ ์ฃผ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋ธŒ๋ฃจ๊ฒ”์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์€ ๋ˆ ๋ธ๋ฆด๋กœ์˜ 1997๋…„ ์†Œ์„ค ์–ธ๋”์›”๋“œ(๋ธ๋ฆด๋กœ ์†Œ์„ค)์—์„œ ๋‘๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Johannes Vermeer (/ v ร‰ย™r ร‹ยˆ m ร‰ยชร‰ย™r /; Dutch: [joร‹ยร‹ยˆร‰ยฆร‰ย‘nร‰ย™s vร‰ย™rร‹ยˆmeร‹ยr]; October 1632 รขย€ย“ December 1675) was a Dutch painter who specialized in domestic interior scenes of middle-class life. He was a moderately successful provincial genre painter in his lifetime but evidently was not wealthy, leaving his wife and children in debt at his death, perhaps because he produced relatively few paintings.", "ko": "์š”ํ•˜๋„ค์Šค ๋ฒ ๋ฅด๋ฉ”๋ฅด(/v ร‰ย™r ร‹ยˆ m ร‰ยชร‰ย™r /; ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ์–ด: [joร‹ยร‹ยˆร‰ยฆร‰ย‘nร‰ย™s vร‰ย™rร‹ยˆmeร‹ยr]; 1632๋…„ 10์›” - 1675๋…„ 12์›”)๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ • ๋‚ด๋ถ€์˜ ์ค‘์‚ฐ์ธต ์ƒํ™œ์„ ์ฃผ์ œ๋กœ ํ•œ ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ ํ™”๊ฐ€์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ƒ์ „์— ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์žฅ๋ฅด ํ™”๊ฐ€๋กœ์„œ ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ์„ฑ๊ณต์„ ๊ฑฐ๋‘์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ ์€ ์ˆ˜์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๊ทธ๋ ค์„œ ์ฃฝ์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์•„๋‚ด์™€ ์ž๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๋นš์„ ๋‚จ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์ฃฝ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "He led the Netherlands to the final of the 1974 World Cup. Although they lost, Cruyff was voted best player of the tournament. After retiring from playing, he achieved success with managing, especially for Barcelona. Jan Vermeer รขย€ย“ 17th Century Dutch artists famous for painting interior objects and portraits. His most famous works include รขย€ย“ The Girl With a Pearl Earring, A View of Delft and the Milkmaid. Vermeer was an important contributor to the Dutch golden age.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Š” ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ๋ฅผ 1974๋…„ ์›”๋“œ์ปต ๊ฒฐ์Šน์ „์— ์ด๋Œ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ๋Š” ํŒจํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํฌ๋ฃจ์ดํ”„๋Š” ์ด ๋Œ€ํšŒ ์ตœ์šฐ์ˆ˜ ์„ ์ˆ˜๋กœ ์„ ์ •๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋›ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘” ํ›„ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด์…€๋กœ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ๋…์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ๊ณต์„ ๊ฑฐ๋‘” ๊ทธ๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด์…€๋กœ๋‚˜์—์„œ ์„ฑ๊ณต์„ ๊ฑฐ๋‘์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–€ ๋ฒ ๋ฅด๋ฉ”๋ฅด - 17์„ธ๊ธฐ ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋กœ ์‹ค๋‚ด ์žฅ๋ฉด๊ณผ ์ดˆ์ƒํ™” ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” '์ง„์ฃผ ๊ท€๊ฑธ์ด๋ฅผ ํ•œ ์†Œ๋…€', '๋ธํ”„ํŠธ ์ „๊ฒฝ', '์šฐ์œ ๋งค์žฅ' ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ๋ฅด๋ฉ”๋ฅด๋Š” ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ ํ™ฉ๊ธˆ๊ธฐ์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Some facts about Pietersite. 1 Pietersite is considered as an effective Feng Shui element. It utilises fire energy and is Yang in nature. 2 Pietersite is the seekers transformer crystal. 3 Pietersite is not associated with any zodiac sign.", "ko": "ํ”ผํ„ฐ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค. 1 ํ”ผํ„ฐ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ํ’์ˆ˜ ์š”์†Œ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผํ„ฐ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ๋ถˆ์˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–‘์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ”ผํ„ฐ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ํƒ์ƒ‰์ž์˜ ํŠธ๋žœ์Šคํฌ๋จธ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํƒˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ํ”ผํ„ฐ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ํ™ฉ๋„๋Œ€ ๋ณ„์ž๋ฆฌ์™€๋„ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "He is known to have made five large canvases (most of them 3.10 meters high) for a grand house owned by Count Floris II van Pallandt, at Lange Vijverberg, The Hague. รขย€ย” Artist Dirck van Delen was born in Heusden, near Den Bosch.In 1625 he married in Middelburg and settled in nearby Arnemuiden. Dirck van Delen was mainly active in Middelburg, but also in Delft. Not in Delft Guild, but connected in style with Van Bassen. When he married in 1625 he was a citizen of Middelburg, but he settled in nearby Arnemuiden, where he became master of the toll-house.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Š” ํ—ค์ด๊ทธ์˜ Lange Vijverberg์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ์Šค 2์„ธ ํŒ ํŒ”๋ž€ํŠธ ๋ฐฑ์ž‘ ์†Œ์œ ์˜ ์›…์žฅํ•œ ์ง‘์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ˜• ์บ”๋ฒ„์Šค(๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋†’์ด๊ฐ€ 3.10๋ฏธํ„ฐ)๋ฅผ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ์ž‘๊ฐ€ ๋””๋ฅดํฌ ๋ฐ˜ ๋ธ๋ Œ์€ ๋ด ๋ณด์Šค ๊ทผ์ฒ˜ ํ—ค์šฐ์Šค๋ด์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์œผ๋ฉฐ 1625๋…„ ๋ฏธ๋ธ๋ถ€๋ฅดํฌ์—์„œ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜์—ฌ ์ธ๊ทผ ์•„๋ฅด๋„ค๋ฌด์ด๋ด์— ์ •์ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋””๋ฅดํฌ ๋ฐ˜ ๋ธ๋ Œ์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๋ธ๋ถ€๋ฅดํฌ์—์„œ ํ™œ๋™ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ธํ”„ํŠธ์—์„œ๋„ ํ™œ๋™ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธํ”„ํŠธ ๊ธธ๋“œ์—๋Š” ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฐ”์„ผ๊ณผ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์ด ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1625๋…„ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ๋‹น์‹œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ธ๋ถ€๋ฅดํฌ ์‹œ๋ฏผ์ด์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ธ๊ทผ ์•„๋ฅด๋„ค๋ฌด์ด๋ด์— ์ •์ฐฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ด€์„ธ์‚ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ์ง์—…์„ ๊ฐ€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pieters is off to a good start at Augusta, but it almost did not go as well at the Genesis Open. Pietersรขย€ย™ golf ball nailed his girlfriend, Eva Bossaerts, in the back. Luckily, Bossaerts was not injured, but a fan captured the aftermath in the video below. Pieters is originally from Antwerp, Belgium. It is hard to miss him on the golf course. He stands at 6รขย€ย™5รขย€ยณ and 187 pounds. Pieters balances his time playing in Europe and on the PGA Tour at events like the Masters.", "ko": "ํ”ผํ„ฐ์Šค๋Š” ์˜ค๊ฑฐ์Šคํƒ€์—์„œ ์ข‹์€ ์ถœ๋ฐœ์„ ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๋„ค์‹œ์Šค ์˜คํ”ˆ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋‘์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผํ„ฐ์Šค์˜ ๊ณจํ”„ ๊ณต์ด ์—ฌ์ž์นœ๊ตฌ ์—๋ฐ” ๋ณด์‚ฌ๋ฅดํŠธ์˜ ๋“ฑ์„ ๋งž์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹คํ–‰ํžˆ ๋ณด์‚ฌ๋ฅดํŠธ๋Š” ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ์ž…์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํŒฌ์ด ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ๊ทธ ์—ฌํŒŒ๋ฅผ ํฌ์ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผํ„ฐ์Šค๋Š” ์›๋ž˜ ๋ฒจ๊ธฐ์— ์•คํŠธ๋ฒ ๋ฅดํ”„ ์ถœ์‹ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณจํ”„์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋นผ๋†“์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์กด์žฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ 6ํ”ผํŠธ 5์ธ์น˜, ๋ชธ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๊ฐ€ 187ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผํ„ฐ์Šค๋Š” ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Œ€ํšŒ์—์„œ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ๊ณผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญํ”„๋กœ๊ณจํ”„ ํˆฌ์–ด์—์„œ ๋›ฐ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ท ํ˜• ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜๋ˆ•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Confidence votes 17.5K. You could be thinking of Pieter Breughel, known as Pieter Bruegel the Elder (1525-1569). He dropped the 'h' from his name in 1559.", "ko": "์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ํˆฌํ‘œ 17.5K. ํ”ผํ„ฐ ๋ธŒ๋คผํ—ฌ(1525-1569)๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ํ”ผํ„ฐ ๋ธŒ๋คผํ—ฌ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” 1559๋…„์— ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์—์„œ 'h'๋ฅผ ์‚ญ์ œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Little is known about the ancient Greek writer Aesop (c. 620 B.C.E.รขย€ย“c. 560 B.C.E.), whose stories of clever animals and foolish humans are considered Western civilization's first morality tales. He was said to have been a slave who earned his freedom through his storytelling and went on to serve as advisor to a king.", "ko": "์˜๋ฆฌํ•œ ๋™๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์„œ์–‘ ๋ฌธ๋ช… ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋„๋• ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค ์ž‘๊ฐ€ ์•„์ด์†Œํ”„(Aesop)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ž์œ ๋ฅผ ์–ป์€ ๋…ธ์˜ˆ์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ดํ›„ ์™•์˜ ์กฐ์–ธ์ž๋กœ ํ™œ๋™ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ „ํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pieter Bruegel, the Elder, byname Peasant Bruegel, Dutch Pieter Bruegel De Oudere or Boeren Bruegel, Bruegel also spelled Brueghel or Breughel, (born c. 1525, probably Breda, duchy of Brabant [now in the Netherlands]รขย€ย”died Sept. 5/9, 1569, Brussels [now in Belgium]), the greatest Flemish painter of the 16th century, whose landscapes and vigorous, often witty scenes of peasant life are particularly renowned.", "ko": "์ดํ”ผํ„ฐ ๋ธŒ๋คผ๊ฒ”, ๋” ์—˜๋”, ๋ณ„๋ช… ๋†๋ฏผ ๋ธŒ๋คผ๊ฒ”, ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ ํ”ผํ„ฐ ๋ธŒ๋คผ๊ฒ” ๋ฐ ์˜ค์šฐ๋ฐ๋ ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณด์–ด๋ Œ ๋ธŒ๋คผ๊ฒ”, ๋ธŒ๋คผ๊ฒ”์€ ๋ธŒ๋คผ๊ฒ” ๋˜๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋คผ๊ฒ”์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ (1525 ๋…„๊ฒฝ, ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ณต๊ตญ [ํ˜„์žฌ ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ] ์ถœ์ƒ -1569 ๋…„ 9 ์›” 5 ์ผ / 9 ์ผ, ๋ธŒ๋คผ์…€ [ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฒจ๊ธฐ์—]), 16 ์„ธ๊ธฐ ํ”Œ๋ž‘๋“œ๋ฅด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ„๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ธ ๋†๋ฏผ ์ƒํ™œ์˜ ํ’๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ํ™œ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๊ณ  ์ข…์ข… ์žฌ์น˜์žˆ๋Š” ์žฅ๋ฉด์ด ํŠนํžˆ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A history of the compound microscope. Anton van Leeuwenhoek (1632 - 1723) was a Dutch tradesman and scientist, best known for his work on the development and improvement of the microscope and also for his subsequent contribution towards the study of microbiology. history of the compound microscope. Anton van Leeuwenhoek (1632 - 1723) was a Dutch tradesman and scientist, best known for his work on the development and improvement of the microscope and also for his subsequent contribution towards the study of microbiology.", "ko": "๋ณตํ•ฉ ํ˜„๋ฏธ๊ฒฝ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ. ์•ˆํ†ค ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฆฌ๋ถ€์›ฉ(1632~1723)์€ ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ์˜ ์ƒ์ธ ๊ฒธ ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋กœ, ํ˜„๋ฏธ๊ฒฝ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๊ณผ ๊ฐœ์„ ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์™€ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณตํ•ฉ ํ˜„๋ฏธ๊ฒฝ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ. ์•ˆํ†ค ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฆฌ๋ถ€์›ฉ(1632~1723)์€ ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ์˜ ์ƒ์ธ ๊ฒธ ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋กœ, ํ˜„๋ฏธ๊ฒฝ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๊ณผ ๊ฐœ์„ ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์™€ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Socrates (469-399 B.C.) was a classical Greek philosopher who is credited with laying the fundamentals of modern Western philosophy. He is known for creating Socratic irony and the Socratic method (elenchus).", "ko": "์†Œํฌ๋ผํ…Œ์Šค(๊ธฐ์›์ „ 469~399๋…„)๋Š” ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์„œ์–‘ ์ฒ ํ•™์˜ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์˜ ์ฒ ํ•™์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์†Œํฌ๋ผํ…Œ์Šค ์•„์ด๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ์™€ ์†Œํฌ๋ผํ…Œ์Šค ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•(์—˜๋ Œ์ฟ ์Šค)์„ ์ฐฝ์•ˆํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Jesuit Church on the Oude Langendijk in Delft, 1700รขย€ย“1725, brush in gray ink, 13.2 รƒย— 20.2 cm, Delft, Archief Delft. Johannes, Jan or Johan Vermeer (/vร‰ย™rร‹ยˆmร‰ยชร‰ย™r/; Dutch: [joร‹ยร‹ยˆร‰ยฆร‰ย‘nร‰ย™s jร‰ย‘n vร‰ย™rร‹ยˆmeร‹ยr]; 1632 รขย€ย“ December 1675) was a Dutch painter who specialized in domestic interior scenes of middle-class life. Vermeer was a moderately successful provincial genre painter in his lifetime.", "ko": "๋ธํ”„ํŠธ์˜ ์˜ค์šฐ๋ฐ ๋ž‘๊ฒ๋””ํฌ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ˜ํšŒ ๊ตํšŒ, 1700-1725, ํšŒ์ƒ‰ ์ž‰ํฌ๋กœ ์น ํ•œ ๋ถ“, 13.2x20.2cm, ๋ธํ”„ํŠธ, ์•„์นด์ด๋ธŒ ๋ธํ”„ํŠธ. ์š”ํ•˜๋„ค์Šค, ์–€ ๋˜๋Š” ์š”ํ•œ ๋ฒ ๋ฅด๋ฉ”๋ฅด(/vร‰ย™rร‹ยˆmร‰ยชร‰ย™r/; ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ์–ด: [joร‹ยร‹ยˆร‰ยฆร‰ย‘nร‰ย™s jร‰ย‘n vร‰ย™rร‹ยˆmeร‹ยr]; 1632 รขย€ย“ 1675๋…„ 12์›”)๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ •์˜ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์žฅ๋ฉด์„ ์ „๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ ํ™”๊ฐ€์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ๋ฅด๋ฉ”๋ฅด๋Š” ์ƒ์ „์— ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๊ณ„๊ธ‰์˜ ์ƒํ™œ ์žฅ๋ฉด์„ ์ „๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์ง€์—ญ ์žฅ๋ฅด ํ™”๊ฐ€์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The publicans were also known for keeping the bars open and being involved in prostitution. They represented the worst breed of sinners. So in this parable about two people going to the temple to pray to God, the people naturally looked upon the Pharisees as the ones who were the closest to God.", "ko": "๊ณต์ธ๋“ค์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์ˆ ์ง‘์„ ์—ด์–ด๋‘๊ณ  ๋งค์ถ˜์— ๊ด€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‚ฌ์•…ํ•œ ์ฃ„์ธ ์ค‘ ์ตœ์•…์˜ ์ข…์„ ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ๋„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ฑ์ „์— ๊ฐ„ ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด ๋น„์œ ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ๋ฐ”๋ฆฌ์ƒˆ์ธ๋“ค์ด ์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Isaac Newton was well known the three laws of motion. He was also know for the math genius he was. sir Isaac Newton was famous for many things, but his moat famous were the 3 laws of motion, explaining gravity, and the light spectrum.He discovered gravity.saac Newton was well known the three laws of motion. He was also know for the math genius he was. sir Isaac Newton was famous for many things, but his moat famous were the 3 laws of motion, explaining gravity, and the light spectrum. He discovered gravity.", "ko": "์•„์ด์ž‘ ๋‰ดํ„ด์€ ์šด๋™์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฒ•์น™์„ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ˆ˜ํ•™ ์ฒœ์žฌ๋กœ๋„ ์œ ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ด์ž‘ ๋‰ดํ„ด ๊ฒฝ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ค‘๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๋น›์˜ ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ์šด๋™์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฒ•์น™์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋ฒ•์น™์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ด์ž‘ ๋‰ดํ„ด์€ ์šด๋™์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฒ•์น™์„ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ˆ˜ํ•™์  ์ฒœ์žฌ๋กœ๋„ ์œ ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ด์ž‘ ๋‰ดํ„ด์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ค‘๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๋น›์˜ ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ์šด๋™์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฒ•์น™์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋ฒ•์น™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ค‘๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pieter Brueghel de Oudere; Peasant Bruegel; Pieter Brueghel, the Elder; Pieter Brueghel; Pieter Bruegel de Oudere; Boeren Breughel; Pieter Breughel de Oudere; Boeren Brueghel; born c. 1525 Breda, Netherlands died September 5, 1569 or September 9, 1569 Brussels, Belgium movement / style. Flemish art; family. son Jan Bruegel, the Elder; son Pieter Bruegel II the Younger", "ko": "ํ”ผํ„ฐ ๋ธŒ๋ฃจ๊ฒ” ๋“œ ์˜ค์šฐ๋”; ๋†๋ฏผ ๋ธŒ๋ฃจ๊ฒ”; ํ”ผํ„ฐ ๋ธŒ๋ฃจ๊ฒ”, ๊ณ ๋ น; ํ”ผํ„ฐ ๋ธŒ๋ฃจ๊ฒ”; ํ”ผํ„ฐ ๋ธŒ๋ฃจ๊ฒ” ๋“œ ์˜ค์šฐ๋”; ๋ณด์–ด๋ Œ ๋ธŒ๋ฃจ๊ฒ”; ํ”ผํ„ฐ ๋ธŒ๋ฃจ๊ฒ” ๋“œ ์˜ค์šฐ๋”; ๋ณด์–ด๋ Œ ๋ธŒ๋ฃจ๊ฒ”; ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ 1525๋…„๊ฒฝ ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ๋‹ค, ์‚ฌ๋ง 1569๋…„ 9์›” 5์ผ ๋˜๋Š” 1569๋…„ 9์›” 9์ผ ๋ฒจ๊ธฐ์— ๋ธŒ๋คผ์…€์˜ ์›€์ง์ž„/์Šคํƒ€์ผ. ํ”Œ๋ž‘๋“œ๋ฅด ๋ฏธ์ˆ ; ๊ฐ€์กฑ. ์•„๋“ค ์–€ ๋ธŒ๋ฃจ๊ฒ”, ๊ณ ๋ น; ์•„๋“ค ํ”ผํ„ฐ ๋ธŒ๋ฃจ๊ฒ” II ๋” ์˜" }, { "en": "Our art gallery not only supply high-quality Pieter Aertsen works, but also sell Mannerism oil paintings classic. The famous artists in our art company are good at on canvas Aertsen paintings sale and other beautiful painting wholesale.ur art gallery not only supply high-quality Pieter Aertsen works, but also sell Mannerism oil paintings classic. The famous artists in our art company are good at on canvas Aertsen paintings sale and other beautiful painting wholesale.", "ko": "์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฏธ์ˆ ๊ด€์€ ๊ณ ํ’ˆ์งˆ ํ”ผํ„ฐ ์•„๋ฅดํ… ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์„ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋งค๋„ˆ๋ฆฌ์ฆ˜ ์˜ค์ผ ํŽ˜์ธํŒ… ํด๋ž˜์‹๋„ ํŒ๋งคํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฏธ์ˆ  ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ์บ”๋ฒ„์Šค์—์„œ ์•„๋ฅดํ… ๊ทธ๋ฆผ ํŒ๋งค์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๊ทธ๋ฆผ ๋„๋งค๋ฅผ ์ž˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฏธ์ˆ ๊ด€์€ ๊ณ ํ’ˆ์งˆ ํ”ผํ„ฐ ์•„๋ฅดํ… ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์„ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋งค๋„ˆ๋ฆฌ์ฆ˜ ์˜ค์ผ ํŽ˜์ธํŒ… ํด๋ž˜์‹๋„ ํŒ๋งคํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฏธ์ˆ  ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ์บ”๋ฒ„์Šค์—์„œ ์•„๋ฅดํ… ๊ทธ๋ฆผ ํŒ๋งค์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๊ทธ๋ฆผ ๋„๋งค๋ฅผ ์ž˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "He was also the first to record and observe muscle fibres, bacteria, spermatozoa and blood flow in capillaries (small blood vessels). Born in Delft, the Netherlands, on October 24, 1632, Anton van Leeuwenhoek (in Dutch Antonie van Leeuwenhoek) was the son of a basket maker. history of the compound microscope. Anton van Leeuwenhoek (1632 - 1723) was a Dutch tradesman and scientist, best known for his work on the development and improvement of the microscope and also for his subsequent contribution towards the study of microbiology.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ทผ์œก ์„ฌ์œ , ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„, ์ •์ž ๋ฐ ๋ชจ์„ธํ˜ˆ๊ด€(์ž‘์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€)์—์„œ์˜ ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ด€์ฐฐํ•œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1632๋…„ 10์›” 24์ผ ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ ๋ธํ”„ํŠธ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ์•ˆํ†ค ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฆฌ๋ฒคํ˜ธํฌ(๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ์–ด ์•ˆํ† ๋‹ˆ ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฆฌ๋ฒคํ˜ธํฌ)๋Š” ๋ฐ”๊ตฌ๋‹ˆ ์ œ์ž‘์ž์˜ ์•„๋“ค์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณตํ•ฉ ํ˜„๋ฏธ๊ฒฝ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ. ์•ˆํ†ค ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฆฌ๋ฒคํ˜ธํฌ(1632-1723)๋Š” ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ์˜ ์ƒ์ธ ๊ฒธ ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋กœ, ํ˜„๋ฏธ๊ฒฝ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๊ณผ ๊ฐœ์„ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์™€ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Romare Bearden, an African-American artist and writer, is renowned for his collages and photomontages a technique he began to experiment with in 1950s, establishing his reputation as a leading contemporary artist. Beardenรขย€ย™s work reflects his improvisational approach to his practice. He considered his process akin to that of jazz and blues composers.", "ko": "์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด๊ณ„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€์ด์ž ์ž‘๊ฐ€์ธ ๋กœ๋งˆ๋ ˆ ๋ฒ ์–ด๋“ ์€ 1950๋…„๋Œ€์— ์‹คํ—˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ์ฝœ๋ผ์ฃผ์™€ ํฌํ† ๋ชฝํƒ€์ฃผ ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ํ˜„๋Œ€ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋ช…์„ฑ์„ ์Œ“์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ์–ด๋“ ์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์€ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ฆ‰ํฅ์ ์ธ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ ์ ‘๊ทผ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์žฌ์ฆˆ ๋ฐ ๋ธ”๋ฃจ์Šค ์ž‘๊ณก๊ฐ€์˜ ๊ณผ์ •๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Antonie Philips van Leeuwenhoek (/ร‹ยˆleร‰ยชvร‰ย™nhรŠยŠk/ , [ร‰ย‘nร‹ยˆtoร‹ยni vร‰ย‘n ร‹ยˆleร‹ยuร‰ย™(n)ร‹ยŒร‰ยฆuk]. ; October 24, 1632 รขย€ย“ August 26, 1723) was a Dutch tradesman and scientist. He is commonly known as the Father of Microbiology , and considered to be the first microbiologist.", "ko": "์•ˆํ† ๋‹ˆ ํ•„๋ฆฝ์Šค ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ ์›ก (/ ร‹ยˆleร‰ยชvร‰ย™nhรŠยŠk / , [ร‰ย‘nร‹ยˆtoร‹ยni vร‰ย‘n ร‹ยˆleร‰ย›uร‰ย(n)ร‰ยร‰ยฆuk].; 1632๋…„ 10์›” 24์ผ - 1723๋…„ 8์›” 26์ผ)์€ ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ์˜ ์ƒ์ธ ๊ฒธ ๊ณผํ•™์ž์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์ž๋กœ ๊ผฝํžˆ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pieter Brueghel. 1 Collection: FamilySearch Family Tree. 2 Birth: Circa 1525 - Breda, Duchy Of Brabant. 3 Death: Sep 15 1569 - Brussels, Belgium. 4 Wife: Mayken Van Aelst. 5 Children: Jan Brueghel, Pieter ( The Younger) Brueghel.", "ko": "ํ”ผํ„ฐ ๋ธŒ๋ฃจ์ผˆ. 1 ์ปฌ๋ ‰์…˜: ํŒจ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ์„œ์น˜ ํŒจ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ ํŠธ๋ฆฌ. 2 ์ถœ์ƒ: 1525 ๋…„๊ฒฝ - ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ๋‹ค, ๋ธŒ๋ž€๋ด๋ถ€๋ฅดํฌ ๊ณต๊ตญ. 3 ์ฃฝ์Œ 1569๋…„ 9์›” 15์ผ - ๋ฒจ๊ธฐ์— ๋ธŒ๋คผ์…€. 4 ๋ถ€์ธ ๋ฉ”์ด์ผ„ ๋ฐ˜ ์•„์—˜์ŠคํŠธ. 5 ์ž๋…€ ์–€ ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํ—ฌ, ํ”ผํ„ฐ (๋” ์–ด๋ฆฐ) ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํ—ฌ." }, { "en": "Anton van Leeuwenhoek (1632 - 1723) was a Dutch tradesman and scientist, best known for his work on the development and improvement of the microscope and also for his subsequent contribution towards the study of microbiology.", "ko": "์•ˆํ†ค ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฆฌ๋ฒคํ˜ธํฌ(1632~1723)๋Š” ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ์˜ ์ƒ์ธ์ด์ž ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋กœ, ํ˜„๋ฏธ๊ฒฝ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๋ฐ ๊ฐœ์„ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์™€ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Go to Artist A-Z. Aertsen was probably a native of Amsterdam, in the Northern Netherlands, but spent most of his career in the South, in Antwerp; in 1560 he moved back to Amsterdam.Aertsen's work included the painting of large altarpieces as well as smaller devotional works.o to Artist A-Z. Aertsen was probably a native of Amsterdam, in the Northern Netherlands, but spent most of his career in the South, in Antwerp; in 1560 he moved back to Amsterdam.", "ko": "์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ A-Z๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฅดํ…์€ ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ ๋ถ๋ถ€์˜ ์•”์Šคํ…Œ๋ฅด๋‹ด ์ถœ์‹ ์ด์—ˆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚จ๋ถ€์˜ ์•คํŠธ์›Œํ”„์—์„œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ๊ณ , 1560๋…„ ์•”์Šคํ…Œ๋ฅด๋‹ด์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ”์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์•„๋ฅดํ…์˜ ์ž‘์—…์—๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ˜• ์ œ๋‹จํ™”์™€ ์ž‘์€ ๊ธฐ๋„ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Artist A-Z๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฅดํ…์€ ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ ๋ถ๋ถ€์˜ ์•”์Šคํ…Œ๋ฅด๋‹ด ์ถœ์‹ ์ด์—ˆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ์•คํŠธ์›Œํ”„์—์„œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 1560๋…„ ์•”์Šคํ…Œ๋ฅด๋‹ด์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "About Pieter Brueghel, the elder. Pieter Bruegel the Elder (Dutch pronunciation: [ร‹ยˆpitร‰ย™ร‰ยพ ร‹ยˆbร‰ยพรƒยธร‹ยxร‰ย™l]; c. 1525 รขย€ย“ 9 September 1569) was a Flemish Renaissance painter and printmaker known for his landscapes and peasant scenes (Genre Painting).", "ko": "ํ”„๋ฆฌํ„ฐ ๋ธŒ๋ฃจ๊ฒ”์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ. ํ”ผํ„ฐ ๋ธŒ๋คผ๊ฒ” ์žฅ๋กœ (๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ : [ ร‹ยˆpitร‰ย™ร‰ยพ ร‹ยˆbร‰ยพรƒยธร‹ยxร‰ย™l]; c. 1525 ~ 9 September 1569)๋Š” ํ’๊ฒฝํ™”์™€ ๋†๋ฏผ์˜ ํ’๊ฒฝ (์žฅ๋ฅด ํšŒํ™”)๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ํ”Œ๋ž˜๋ฏธ์‰ฌ ๋ฅด๋„ค์ƒ์Šค ํ™”๊ฐ€์ด์ž ํŒํ™” ์ œ์ž‘์ž์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Johannes Vermeer. Johannes, Jan or Johan Vermeer (/vร‰ย™rร‹ยˆmร‰ยชร‰ย™r/; Dutch:; October 1632 รขย€ย“ December 1675) was a Dutch painter who specialized in domestic interior scenes of middle-class life. Vermeer was a moderately successful provincial genre painter in his lifetime.", "ko": "์š”ํ•˜๋„ค์Šค ๋ฒ ๋ฅด๋ฉ”๋ฅด. ์š”ํ•˜๋„ค์Šค, ์–€ ๋˜๋Š” ์š”ํ•œ ๋ฒ ๋ฅด๋ฉ”๋ฅด(/vร‰ย™rร‹ยˆmร‰ยชร‰ย™r/; ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ์–ด:; 1632๋…„ 10์›” - 1675๋…„ 12์›”)๋Š” ์ค‘์‚ฐ์ธต์˜ ์ƒํ™œ์„ ๋‹ด์€ ๊ตญ๋‚ด ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์žฅ๋ฉด์„ ์ „๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ ํ™”๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ๋ฅด๋ฉ”๋ฅด๋Š” ์ƒ์ „์— ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•œ ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์žฅ๋ฅดํ™”๊ฐ€์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pieter Bruegel specialized in genre paintings populated by peasants, often with a landscape element, but he also painted religious works. Making the life and manners of peasants the main focus of a work was rare in painting in Bruegel's time, and he was a pioneer of the genre painting.ften Bruegel painted a community event, as in The Peasant Wedding and The Fight Between Carnival and Lent. In paintings like The Peasant Wedding, Bruegel painted individual, identifiable people while the people in The Fight Between Carnival and Lent are unidentifiable, muffin-faced allegories of greed or gluttony.", "ko": "ํ”ผํ„ฐ ๋ธŒ๋คผ๊ฒ”์€ ์ข…์ข… ํ’๊ฒฝ ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋“ฑ์žฅ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋†๋ฏผ๋“ค๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐฌ ์žฅ๋ฅด ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ์ „๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ข…๊ต ์ž‘ํ’ˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†๋ฏผ๋“ค์˜ ์‚ถ๊ณผ ํ’์Šต์„ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ดˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ผ์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ธŒ๋คผ๊ฒ” ์‹œ๋Œ€์˜ ํšŒํ™”์—์„œ๋Š” ๋“œ๋ฌผ์—ˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋Š” ์žฅ๋ฅด ํšŒํ™”์˜ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ธŒ๋คผ๊ฒ”์€ ์ข…์ข… ๋†๋ฏผ์˜ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹๊ณผ ์นด๋‹ˆ๋ฐœ๊ณผ ์ •์›”์˜ ์‹ธ์›€์—์„œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ณต๋™์ฒด์˜ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†๋ฏผ์˜ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์—์„œ ๋ธŒ๋คผ๊ฒ”์€ ๋‹จ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋ ธ์ง€๋งŒ, ์นด๋‹ˆ๋ฐœ๊ณผ ์ •์›”์˜ ์‹ธ์›€์—์„œ๋Š” ์š•์‹ฌ์ด๋‚˜ ํญ์‹์˜ ๋ฌด๋ช…์ธ ์•Œ๋ ˆ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์ธ์‹ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์–ผ๊ตด์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์ธ๋ฌผ๋“ค์„ ๊ทธ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. About 900,000 objects fill the Rijksmuseum, the largest collection of art and history in the Netherlands. It is most famous for its paintings by 17th-century Dutch masters, including Ruysdael, Frans Hals, Johannes Vermeer, and Rembrandt van Rijn.Established in 1800 to exhibit the collections of the Dutch stadtholders, the Rijksmuseum also displays art from the Middle Ages.Greatรขย€ย is an overworked adjective in Italy, where so many of the countryรขย€ย™s monuments and works of art command the highest praise. In the case of the Galleria degli Uffizi, it barely does justice to a gallery that holds the worldรขย€ย™s finest collection of Renaissance paintings.", "ko": "๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ ์•”์Šคํ…Œ๋ฅด๋‹ด์˜ ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€. ์•ฝ 90๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์œ ๋ฌผ์ด ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ๋ฏธ์ˆ  ๋ฐ ์—ญ์‚ฌ ์ปฌ๋ ‰์…˜์ธ ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€์„ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฑ„์›๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํœด์ด์Šค๋ธ, ํ”„๋ž€์Šค ํ• ์Šค, ์š”ํ•˜๋„ค์Šค ๋ฒ ๋ฅด๋ฉ”๋ฅด, ๋ ˜๋ธŒ๋ž€ํŠธ ํŒ ๋ผ์ด๋ฅธ ๋“ฑ 17์„ธ๊ธฐ ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ ๊ฑฐ์žฅ๋“ค์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1800๋…„ ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ ์Šคํƒ€๋“œํ™€๋”์˜ ์ปฌ๋ ‰์…˜์„ ์ „์‹œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€์€ ์ค‘์„ธ ๋ฏธ์ˆ ํ’ˆ๋„ ์ „์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ๊ธฐ๋…๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์ด ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์ฐฌ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์—์„œ๋Š” '์œ„๋Œ€ํ•œ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐค๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ฐ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ ์šฐํ”ผ์น˜์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๋ฅด๋„ค์ƒ์Šค ํšŒํ™” ๋ชจ์Œ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐค๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌ์— ๊ฑธ๋งž์€ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pietersite embraces into it the essence and beauty of the storm. With brilliant flashes of gold and fiery pattern, Pietersite is definitely an amazing stone in the world of gems and jewels. Pietersite is also termed as the tempest stone, which is believed carry a hurricane in itself that can bring positive change to the person who wears it.", "ko": "ํŒŒ์ดํ„ฐ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ํญํ’์˜ ๋ณธ์งˆ๊ณผ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€์„ ํ’ˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”๋ คํ•œ ๊ธˆ๋น›๊ณผ ๋ถˆํƒ€๋Š” ํŒจํ„ด์„ ํ’ˆ์€ ํŒŒ์ดํ„ฐ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ๋ณด์„๊ณผ ๋ณด์„์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๋Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒ์ดํ„ฐ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ํญํ’์„์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ, ์ด ๋Œ์„ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ธ์ด ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "His son Pieter (1564-1638?), known as the Younger, is primarily remembered for his copies of his father's works, while another son, Jan (1568-1625), is frequently called the Flower Brueghel or the Velvet Brueghel for the silky detail of his still-life paintings.", "ko": "์ Š์€์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋“ค Pieter(1564-1638?)๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์„ ๋ชจ๋ฐฉํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์–ต๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•„๋“ค์ธ Jan(1568-1625)์€ ์‹ค๋‚ด ์žฅ๋ฉด ํšŒํ™”์˜ ์œ ์—ฐํ•œ ๋””ํ…Œ์ผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ฝƒ ๋ธŒ๋ฃจ๊ฒ” ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฒจ๋ฒณ ๋ธŒ๋ฃจ๊ฒ”์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hiรƒยซronymus Bosch, also spelled Jheronimus Bos, pseudonym of Jeroen van Aeken, Aeken also spelled Aquen or Aken, also called Jeroen Anthoniszoon (born c. 1450, รขย€ย™s-Hertogenbosch, Brabant [now in the Netherlands]รขย€ย”buried August 9, 1516, รขย€ย™s-Hertogenbosch), brilliant and original northern European painter whose work reveals an unusual iconography of a ...", "ko": "Hiรƒยซronymus Bosch, Jeroen van Aeken์˜ ํ•„๋ช…์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•œ Jheronimus Bos, Aeken์˜ ํ•„๋ช…์€ Aquen ๋˜๋Š” Aken์ด๋ฉฐ Jeroen Anthoniszoon์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ(1450๋…„๊ฒฝ, ๋ธŒ๋ž€ํŠธ [ํ˜„์žฌ ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ]์˜ รขย€ย™์Šคํ—ค๋ฅด๋„๊ฒ๋ณด์Šค ์ถœ์ƒ~1516๋…„ 8์›” 9์ผ, รขย€ย™์Šคํ—ค๋ฅด๋„๊ฒ๋ณด์Šค ๋งค์žฅ) ์ถœ์ƒ, ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ๋…์ฐฝ์  ์ธ ๋ถ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ํ™”๊ฐ€๋กœ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์—๋Š” ํŠน์ดํ•œ ๋„์ƒํ•™์ด ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Title: Still Life with Meat and the Holy Family. Description: Trained in his native city of Amsterdam, from 1535 Aertsen was also notably active in Antwerp, at that time the commercial and artistic capital of the Low Countries and one of the leading urban centres in Europe.rained in his native city of Amsterdam, from 1535 Aertsen was also notably active in Antwerp, at that time the commercial and artistic capital of the Low Countries and one of the leading urban centres in Europe.", "ko": "์ œ๋ชฉ: ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์™€ ์„ฑ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด์žˆ๋Š” ์ •๋ฌผํ™”. ์„ค๋ช…: 1535๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์•„๋ฉ˜์ด ๋ณธ๊ตญ์ธ ์•”์Šคํ…Œ๋ฅด๋‹ด์—์„œ ํ›ˆ๋ จ๋ฐ›์€ ์•„๋ฅด๋ฅด์„ผ์€ ๋‹น์‹œ ์ €์ง€๋Œ€์™€ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋„์‹œ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ง€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜€๋˜ ์ƒ์—… ๋ฐ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ง€์˜€๋˜ ์•คํŠธ์›Œํ”„์—์„œ ํ™œ๋™ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ์•„๋ฅด๋ฅด์„ผ์€ 1535๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์•”์Šคํ…Œ๋ฅด๋‹ด์—์„œ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋‹น์‹œ ์ €์ง€๋Œ€์™€ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋„์‹œ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ง€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜€๋˜ ์•คํŠธ์›Œํ”„์—์„œ ํ™œ๋™ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Contemporaries of Vermeer like Pieter de Hooch (1629-83) and Jan Steen (1626-79) also painted houses and courtyards, but without Vermeer's mastery of light as well as his ability to allow the viewer to share in the scene's calmness and intimacy. The Little Street is a treasure of naturalism and balance.", "ko": "ํ”ผํ„ฐ ๋“œ ํ›„ํ(1629-83)์™€ ์–€ ์Šคํ‹ด(1626-79)๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฒ ๋ฅด๋ฉ”๋ฅด์˜ ๋™์‹œ๋Œ€ ํ™”๊ฐ€๋“ค๋„ ์ง‘๊ณผ ์•ˆ๋งˆ๋‹น์„ ๊ทธ๋ ธ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ฒ ๋ฅด๋ฉ”๋ฅด๋งŒํผ ๋น›์˜ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๋ทฐ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žฅ๋ฉด์˜ ์ฐจ๋ถ„ํ•จ๊ณผ ์นœ๋ฐ€๊ฐ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Little Street๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ์ฃผ์˜์™€ ๊ท ํ˜•์˜ ๋ณด๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Antonie Philips van Leeuwenhoek (/ร‹ยˆleร‰ยชvร‰ย™nhรŠยŠk/ , [ร‰ย‘nร‹ยˆtoร‹ยni vร‰ย‘n ร‹ยˆleร‹ยuร‰ย™(n)ร‹ยŒร‰ยฆuk]. ; October 24, 1632 รขย€ย“ August 26, 1723) was a Dutch tradesman and scientist. He is commonly known as the Father of Microbiology , and considered to be the first microbiologist.He is best known for his work on the improvement of the microscope and for his contributions towards the establishment of microbiology.an Leeuwenhoek married Barbara de Mey in July 1654, with whom he would have one surviving daughter, Maria (four other children died in infancy). That same year he returned to Delft, where he would live and study for the rest of his life. He opened a draper's shop, which he ran throughout the 1650s.", "ko": "์•ˆํ† ๋‹ˆ ํ•„๋ฆฝ์Šค ๋ฐ˜ ๋คผ๋ฒคํ˜ธํฌ(/'le:i:nhuk/, [ร‰ย‘n'ร‰ย‘:ni vร‰ย‘n ร‹ยˆleร‰ยuร‰ย(ร‰ยฑn)ร‰ยร‰ยuk].; 1632๋…„ 10์›” 24์ผ - 1723๋…„ 8์›” 26์ผ)๋Š” ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ ์ƒ์ธ ๋ฐ ๊ณผํ•™์ž์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์ž๋กœ ๊ผฝํžˆ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ˜„๋ฏธ๊ฒฝ์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•œ ๊ณต๋กœ์™€ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์˜ ๋ฐœ์ „์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•œ ๊ณต๋กœ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜ ๋คผ๋ฒคํ˜ธํฌ๋Š” 1654๋…„ 7์›” ๋ฐ”๋ฐ”๋ผ ๋“œ ๋ฉ”์ด์™€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒ์กดํ•œ ๋”ธ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„(๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋„ค ์ž๋…€๋Š” ์˜์•„๊ธฐ์— ์‚ฌ๋ง)๋ฅผ ๋‚ณ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ™์€ ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ธํ”„ํŠธ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์™€ ํ‰์ƒ์„ ์‚ด๋ฉด์„œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” 1650๋…„๋Œ€ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ๋Œ€๋ฆฌ์ ์„ ์šด์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "#8 Jan Steen (1626 รขย€ย“ 1679) Jan Steen was one of the most prolific painters of the Dutch Golden Age creating about 800 paintings. Though he also excelled in other genres, he is most famous for genre art which depicts scenes from everyday life.", "ko": "#8 ์–€ ์Šคํ‹ด(1626~1679) ์–€ ์Šคํ‹ด์€ ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ ํ™ฉ๊ธˆ๊ธฐ ์‹œ๋Œ€์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‹ค์ž‘ํ•œ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ 800๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๊ทธ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์žฅ๋ฅด์—์„œ๋„ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚ฌ์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ์ƒ ์ƒํ™œ์˜ ์žฅ๋ฉด์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์žฅ๋ฅด ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "notable works. Marcus Terentius Varro, (born 116 bc, probably Reate, Italyรขย€ย”died 27 bc), Romeรขย€ย™s greatest scholar and a satirist of stature, best known for his Saturae Menippeae (รขย€ยœMenippean Satiresรขย€ย). He was a man of immense learning and a prolific author.", "ko": "์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•  ๋งŒํ•œ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ. ๋งˆ๋ฅด์ฟ ์Šค ํ…Œ๋ Œํ‹ฐ์šฐ์Šค ๋ฐ”๋กœ(๊ธฐ์›์ „ 116๋…„, ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ ˆ์•„ํ…Œ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ์›์ „ 27๋…„ ์‚ฌ๋ง)๋Š” ๋กœ๋งˆ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ„๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ•™์ž์ด์ž ์œ„๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ’์ž ์ž‘๊ฐ€๋กœ, '๋ฉ”๋‹ˆํŽ˜์•„๋‚˜ ํ’์ž'๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ํ•™์‹๊ณผ ๋‹ค์ž‘ ์ž‘๊ฐ€์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Johannes, Jan or Johan Vermeer (/vร‰ย™rร‹ยˆmร‰ยชร‰ย™r/; Dutch: [joร‹ยร‹ยˆร‰ยฆร‰ย‘nร‰ย™s jร‰ย‘n vร‰ย™rร‹ยˆmeร‹ยr]; 1632 รขย€ย“ December 1675) was a Dutch painter who specialized in domestic interior scenes of middle-class life. Vermeer was a moderately successful provincial genre painter in his lifetime. He evidently was not wealthy, leaving his wife and children in debt at his death, perhaps because he produced relatively few paintings.", "ko": "์š”ํ•˜๋„ค์Šค, ์–€ ๋˜๋Š” ์š”ํ•œ ๋ฒ ๋ฅด๋ฉ”๋ฅด (/vร‰ย™rร‹ยˆmร‰ยชร‰ย™r/; ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ์–ด: [joร‹ยร‹ยˆร‰ยฆร‰ย‘nร‰ย™s jร‰ย‘n vร‰ย™rร‹ยˆmeร‹ยr]; 1632๋…„ - 1675๋…„ 12์›”)๋Š” ์ค‘์‚ฐ์ธต ์ƒํ™œ์˜ ๊ฐ€์ • ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์žฅ๋ฉด์„ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ ํ™”๊ฐ€์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ๋ฅด๋ฉ”๋ฅด๋Š” ์ƒ์ „์— ์ ๋‹นํžˆ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•œ ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์žฅ๋ฅด ํ™”๊ฐ€์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ ์€ ์ˆ˜์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ์ œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ฌ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์•„๋‚ด์™€ ์ž๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๋นš์„ ์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cornelius Vanderbilt's great-great-grandfather, Jan Aertson or Aertszoon (Aert's son), was a Dutch farmer from the village of De Bilt in Utrecht, Netherlands, who emigrated to New Amsterdam (later New York) in 1650 as an indentured servant in 1650.", "ko": "์ฝ”๋„ฌ๋ฆฌ์šฐ์Šค ๋ฐด๋”๋นŒํŠธ์˜ ์ฆ์กฐ๋ถ€์ธ ์–€ ์•„๋ฅดํŠธ์†(์•„๋ฅดํŠธ์† ์•„๋ฅดํŠธ์†)์€ ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ ์œ„ํŠธ๋ ˆํํŠธ์˜ ๋ธ ๋นŒํŠธ ๋งˆ์„ ์ถœ์‹ ์œผ๋กœ 1650๋…„ ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ ๋‰ด์•”์Šคํ…Œ๋ฅด๋‹ด(๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋‰ด์š•)์œผ๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ•œ ๋…์ผ์ธ ๋†๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Antonie van Leeuwenhoek - Dutch tradesman and scientist. He is commonly known as the Father of Microbiology, and considered to be the first microbiologist. He is best known for his work on the improvement of the microscope and for his contributions towards the establishment of microbiology. Find this Pin and more on Famous Graves by ryanmanlaw.", "ko": "์•ˆํ† ๋‹ˆ ๋ถ€๋ฅด ํ˜ธํ”„ - ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ ์ƒ์ธ ๋ฐ ๊ณผํ•™์ž. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์ž๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ˜„๋ฏธ๊ฒฝ ๊ฐœ์„ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์™€ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์˜ ํ™•๋ฆฝ์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ•€๊ณผ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋ฌด๋ค์„ ๋ผ์ด์–ธ๋งจ๋กœ์˜ ํ•€์— ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Bartitsu is an eclectic martial art and self-defence method originally developed in England during the years 1898รขย€ย“1902. In 1903, it was immortalised (as baritsu ) by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, author of the Sherlock Holmes mystery stories.", "ko": "๋ฐ”ํ‹ฐํˆฌ์Šค๋Š” 1898๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 1902๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋œ ์ ˆ์ถฉ์  ๋ฌด์ˆ ์ด์ž ์ž์œ„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ, 1903๋…„ ์…œ๋ก ํ™ˆ์ฆˆ ์ถ”๋ฆฌ ์†Œ์„ค์˜ ์ €์ž ์•„์„œ ์ฝ”๋‚œ ๋„์ผ ๊ฒฝ์— ์˜ํ•ด (๋ฐ”ํ‹ฐํˆฌ์Šค)๋กœ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ๋ถˆ๋ฉธ์˜ ์ธ๋ฌผ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A history of the compound microscope. Anton van Leeuwenhoek (1632 - 1723) was a Dutch tradesman and scientist, best known for his work on the development and improvement of the microscope and also for his subsequent contribution towards the study of microbiology.", "ko": "๋ณตํ•ฉ ํ˜„๋ฏธ๊ฒฝ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ. ์•ˆํ†ค ํŒ ๋ฆฌ์šฐ๋ฒคํ›…(1632-1723)์€ ํ˜„๋ฏธ๊ฒฝ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๊ณผ ๊ฐœ์„ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ ์ƒ์ธ ๊ฒธ ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋กœ, ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—๋„ ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•œ ์ธ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Phipps Street Burying Ground is established on School Hill. (Previous burials were on Fort (Town) Hill.) Margaret Jones of Charlestown, the first person in the colony accused of witchcraft, is convicted and hanged in Boston. The first schoolhouse is built on Windmill Hill.", "ko": "ํ•„๋ฆฝ์Šค ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌํŠธ ๋งค์žฅ์ง€๋Š” ์Šค์ฟจ ํž์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (์ด์ „ ๋งค์žฅ์€ ํฌํŠธ(ํƒ€์šด) ์–ธ๋•์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.) ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€์—์„œ ๋งˆ๋…€๋กœ ๊ณ ๋ฐœ๋œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ธ๋ฌผ์ธ ์ฐฐ์Šคํƒ€์šด์˜ ๋งˆ๊ฐ€๋ › ์กด์Šค๋Š” ๋ณด์Šคํ„ด์—์„œ ์œ ์ฃ„ ํŒ๊ฒฐ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๊ต์ˆ˜ํ˜•์„ ๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ•™๊ต๋Š” ์œˆ๋“œ๋ฐ€ ํž์— ์„ธ์›Œ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Gerard Hendrik (Geert) Hofstede (born 2 October 1928) is a Dutch social psychologist, former IBM employee, and Professor Emeritus of Organizational Anthropology and International Management at Maastricht University in the Netherlands, well known for his pioneering research on cross-cultural groups and organizations.", "ko": "Gerard Hendrik (Geert) Hofstede (1928๋…„ 10์›” 2์ผ ์ถœ์ƒ)๋Š” ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์ž์ด์ž ์ „์ง IBM ์ง์›์ด๋ฉฐ ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ ๋งˆ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌํžˆํŠธ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์˜ ์กฐ์ง ์ธ๋ฅ˜ํ•™ ๋ฐ ๊ตญ์ œ ๊ฒฝ์˜ ๋ช…์˜ˆ ๊ต์ˆ˜๋กœ, ๋ฌธํ™” ๊ฐ„ ์ง‘๋‹จ๊ณผ ์กฐ์ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ ๊ตฌ์ ์ธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋กœ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pieter Bruegel, the Elder, byname Peasant Bruegel, Dutch Pieter Bruegel De Oudere or Boeren Bruegel, Bruegel also spelled Brueghel or Breughel (born c. 1525, probably Breda, duchy of Brabant [now in the Netherlands]รขย€ย”died Sept. 5/9, 1569, Brussels [now in Belgium]), the greatest Flemish painter of the 16th century, whose landscapes and vigorous, ...", "ko": "Pieter Bruegel, the Elder, ๋ณ„๋ช… ๋†๋ถ€ ๋ธŒ๋ฃจ๊ฒ”, ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ ํ”ผํ„ฐ ๋ธŒ๋ฃจ๊ฒ” ๋“œ ์˜ค์šฐ๋ฐ๋ ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณด์—๋ฅธ ๋ธŒ๋ฃจ๊ฒ”, ๋ธŒ๋ฃจ๊ฒ”์€ ๋ธŒ๋ฃจ๊ฒ” ๋˜๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํ—ฌ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ[1] (1525 ๋…„๊ฒฝ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ๋‹ค, ๋ธŒ๋žญํฌ๋Ž… ๊ณต๊ตญ[ํ˜„์žฌ ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ] ์ถœ์ƒ, 1569 ๋…„ 9 ์›” 5 ์ผ/9 ์ผ ๋ธŒ๋คผ์…€[ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฒจ๊ธฐ์—] ์‚ฌ๋ง), 16 ์„ธ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ„๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ”Œ๋ž‘๋“œ๋ฅด ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ธ ๊ทธ์˜ ํ’๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ํ™œ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๊ฒŒ ..." } ]
{ "en": "how much bigger is us population than canada", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ธ๊ตฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋” ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }
[ { "en": "Canada's population is much smaller than the US. The population of the US is about 313,000,000 while the population of Canada is about 34,000,000; the US has about 9 times t รขย€ยฆ he population of Canada.11 people found this useful.he area of the continent of Antarctica is estimted to be 14 million sq km. Although Canada is the second-largest country in the world (second only to Russia), Canada's area i รขย€ยฆ s only 9,984,670 sq km. So, the continent of Antarctica is larger in size than the country of Canada.", "ko": "์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์•ฝ 3์–ต 1,300๋งŒ ๋ช…์ด๊ณ  ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์•ฝ 3,400๋งŒ ๋ช…์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์•ฝ 3์–ต 1,300๋งŒ ๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์•ฝ 9๋ฐฐ์— ๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.11๋ช…์ด ์ด ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ๊ทน ๋Œ€๋ฅ™์˜ ๋ฉด์ ์€ ์•ฝ 1,400๋งŒ ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€(๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์— ์ด์–ด ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ)์ง€๋งŒ, ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ๋ฉด์ ์€ 9,984,670 ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‚จ๊ทน ๋Œ€๋ฅ™์€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ํฐ ํฌ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Bordering Country: The United States. Coastline: 125,567 miles (202,080 km). Canada is the world's second largest country by area but its population, at slightly less than that of the state of California, is small by comparison. Canada's largest cities are Toronto, Montreal, Vancouver, Ottawa and Calgary.ordering Country: The United States. Coastline: 125,567 miles (202,080 km). Canada is the world's second largest country by area but its population, at slightly less than that of the state of California, is small by comparison. Canada's largest cities are Toronto, Montreal, Vancouver, Ottawa and Calgary.", "ko": "์ ‘๊ฒฝ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€: ๋ฏธ๊ตญ. ํ•ด์•ˆ์„ : 125,567๋งˆ์ผ(202,080km). ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฉด์  ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ชป ๋ฏธ์ณ ๋น„๊ต์  ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ํ† ๋ก ํ† , ๋ชฌํŠธ๋ฆฌ์˜ฌ, ๋ฐด์ฟ ๋ฒ„, ์˜คํƒ€์™€, ์บ˜๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ฃผ: ๋ฏธ๊ตญ. ํ•ด์•ˆ์„ : 125,567๋งˆ์ผ(202,080km). ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฉด์  ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ชป ๋ฏธ์ณ ๋น„๊ต์  ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ํ† ๋ก ํ† , ๋ชฌํŠธ๋ฆฌ์˜ฌ, ๋ฐด์ฟ ๋ฒ„, ์˜คํƒ€์™€, ์บ˜๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The current 2016 estimate, based on United Nations projections, is just over 1.4 billion. India, the next largest country, has 120 million fewer people, for a population of 1.28 billion. The United States, the third largest country in the world, has a much smaller population of 323 million.", "ko": "ํ˜„์žฌ 2016๋…„ ์ถ”์ •์น˜๋Š” ์œ ์—”์˜ ์˜ˆ์ธก์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ 14์–ต ๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ํฐ ์ธ๋„๋Š” ์ธ๊ตฌ 12์–ต 8,000๋งŒ ๋ช…์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 1์–ต 2,800๋งŒ ๋ช…์ด ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ์„ธ๊ณ„ 3์œ„ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ธ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ 3์–ต 2,300๋งŒ ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Canada is a country occupiing most of the northern North America. The second largest country in the world has an area of 9,984,670 kmร‚ยฒ, it is 355,580 kmร‚ยฒ, larger than the United States, thats the size of Germany. Canada stretches from the Pacific Ocean in the west to the Atlantic Ocean in the east.", "ko": "์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ถ๋ฏธ ๋ถ๋ถ€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ๋ฉด์ ์€ 9,984,670ใŽข์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๋ณด๋‹ค 355,580ใŽข, ๋…์ผ ํฌ๊ธฐ์ธ 355,580ใŽข๋กœ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์„œ์ชฝ์˜ ํƒœํ‰์–‘์—์„œ ๋™์ชฝ์˜ ๋Œ€์„œ์–‘๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ป—์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "By total area (water as well as land), the United States is either slightly larger or smaller than the People's Republic of China, making it the world's third or fourth largest country. China and the United States are smaller than Russia and Canada in total area, but are larger than Brazil. By land area only (exclusive of waters), the United States is the world's third largest country, after Russia and China, with Canada in fourth.", "ko": "์ด ๋ฉด์ (์œก์ง€์™€ ๋ฌผ ํฌํ•จ) ๊ธฐ์ค€์—์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์ค‘ํ™”์ธ๋ฏผ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋” ํฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž‘์•„์„œ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋˜๋Š” ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘๊ตญ๊ณผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์ด ๋ฉด์ ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์™€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋ณด๋‹ค ์ž‘์ง€๋งŒ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ์€ ๋” ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œก์ง€ ๋ฉด์ ๋งŒ(์ˆ˜๋กœ ์ œ์™ธ) ๊ธฐ์ค€์—์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์™€ ์ค‘๊ตญ, ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์— ์ด์–ด ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Canada Population 2017. In 2016, Canada has an estimated population of 36.04 million, which ranks 38th in the world. Canada is the world's second-largest country by total area and the largest North American country. Canada extends from the Pacific to the Atlantic and north to the Arctic Ocean.", "ko": "์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ธ๊ตฌ 2017. 2016๋…„ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ์ถ”์ • ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 3,604๋งŒ ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ๊ณ„ 38์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์ด ๋ฉด์  ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ด์ž ๋ถ๋ฏธ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ํƒœํ‰์–‘์—์„œ ๋Œ€์„œ์–‘, ๋ถ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ๊ทนํ•ด๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ป—์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The population of Canada, some 34,980,000 as of November 2012, is concentrated in the south in proximity to its border with the contiguous U.S.; with a population density of 3.5 people per square kilometre (9.1/sq mi), it is one of the most sparsely populated countries in the world.", "ko": "2012๋…„ 11์›” ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์•ฝ 34,980,000๋ช…์˜ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ด์›ƒ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๋‚จ์ชฝ์— ์ง‘์ค‘๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 1 ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋‹น ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ 3.5 ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Population: In 2006, the population of Canada was estimated to have exceeded 32.6 million. However, Canadians are spread over a large geographic land mass, giving Canada one of the smallest population density ratios in the world at 3.1 persons per square kilometre.", "ko": "์ธ๊ตฌ: 2006๋…„ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 3,260๋งŒ ๋ช…์„ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์ธ์€ ๋„“์€ ์ง€๋ฆฌ์  ๊ตญํ† ์— ๋ถ„์‚ฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์–ด ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋‹น ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ 3.1๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Its southern territories run along the northern border of the continental United States. Canada is one of the largest countries in the world, second only to Russia in territorial size. It has a total area of 9.9 million square kilometers (3.8 million square miles).This includes 755,170 square kilometers (291,571 square miles) of water.espite the vastness of the nation, 90 percent of the Canadian population is located within 160 kilometers (100 miles) of the U.S. border. With the exception of some notable groups, most of the nation's people live in urban areas. By 2000, 75 percent of Canadians lived in cities or towns.", "ko": "๋‚จ๋ถ€ ์˜ํ† ๋Š” ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”๋งŒ์—์„œ ๋ถ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง€๋Š” ์—ฐ์•ˆ ์ง€์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜ํ†  ๋ฉด์ ์ด ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์— ์ด์–ด ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฉด์ ์€ 990๋งŒ ํ‰๋ฐฉํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ(380๋งŒ ํ‰๋ฐฉ๋งˆ์ผ)์— ๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ์ค‘ 755,170 ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ(291,571 ํ‰๋ฐฉ ๋งˆ์ผ)๋Š” ๋ฌผ์˜ ๋ฉด์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ 90%๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์—์„œ 160ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ(100๋งˆ์ผ) ์ด๋‚ด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•  ๋งŒํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๊ตญ๋ฏผ์ด ๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2000๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๊ตญ๋ฏผ์˜ 75%๊ฐ€ ๋„์‹œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์„์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Canada has more area than the US, but a much higher proportion of Canada's climate is inhospitable. About 80% of Canada's population lives within 150 km of the southern border รขย€ยฆ .2 people found this useful.he area of the continent of Antarctica is estimted to be 14 million sq km. Although Canada is the second-largest country in the world (second only to Russia), Canada's area i รขย€ยฆ s only 9,984,670 sq km. So, the continent of Antarctica is larger in size than the country of Canada.", "ko": "์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ฉด์ ์ด ๋” ๋„“์ง€๋งŒ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ๊ธฐํ›„๊ฐ€ ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•  ์ •๋„๋กœ ๋†’์€ ๋น„์œจ์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ ์•ฝ 80%๊ฐ€ ๋‚จ์ชฝ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์—์„œ 150km ์ด๋‚ด์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.2๋ช…์ด ์ด ๊ธ€์„ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ๊ทน ๋Œ€๋ฅ™์˜ ๋ฉด์ ์€ ์•ฝ 1,400๋งŒ ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€(๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์— ์ด์–ด ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ)์ง€๋งŒ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ๋ฉด์ ์€ 9,984,670 ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‚จ๊ทน ๋Œ€๋ฅ™์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A census was conducted in Canada on 10 May 2011. Preliminary figures released on 8 February 2012 showed that the officially recorded population of Canada was 33,476,688. Today, Canada has an estimated population of 35.87 million. Canada is one of the most sparsely populated countries in the world, with much of its land inhospitable. The country's population density is just 3 people per square kilometer (8/square mile), which ranks 228th in the world.", "ko": "2011๋…„ 5์›” 10์ผ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์‹œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2012๋…„ 2์›” 8์ผ์— ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋œ ์˜ˆ๋น„ ์ˆ˜์น˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ๊ณต์‹ ๊ธฐ๋ก ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 33,476,688๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์•ฝ 3,587๋งŒ ๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ, ๋งŽ์€ ์ง€์—ญ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์‚ด๊ธฐ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ€๋„๋Š” ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋‹น 3๋ช…(ํ‰๋ฐฉ ๋งˆ์ผ๋‹น 8๋ช…)์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ๊ณ„ 228์œ„๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Canada's border with the United States is 8,893 kilometers (5,526 miles) in length and includes a 2,477-kilometer (1,539-mile) border with Alaska. Toronto is the largest city in Canada with a population of 4.3 million. Other major cities include Montreal (3.3 million people), Vancouver (1.8 million people), and Ottawa (1 million people). Located in the southeast corner of the nation, Ottawa is the nation's capital.", "ko": "์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์™€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์€ 8,893ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ(5,526๋งˆ์ผ)์ด๋ฉฐ ์•Œ๋ž˜์Šค์นด์™€์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์€ 2,477ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ(1,539๋งˆ์ผ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ† ๋ก ํ† ๋Š” ์ธ๊ตฌ 430๋งŒ ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผ์š” ๋„์‹œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ชฌํŠธ๋ฆฌ์˜ฌ(330๋งŒ ๋ช…), ๋ฐด์ฟ ๋ฒ„(180๋งŒ ๋ช…), ์˜คํƒ€์™€(100๋งŒ ๋ช…)๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตญํ† ์˜ ๋‚จ๋™์ชฝ ๊ตฌ์„์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์˜คํƒ€์™€๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ์ˆ˜๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bordering Country: The United States. Coastline: 125,567 miles (202,080 km). Canada is the world's second largest country by area but its population, at slightly less than that of the state of California, is small by comparison. Canada's largest cities are Toronto, Montreal, Vancouver, Ottawa and Calgary.anada is the world's second largest country by area but its population, at slightly less than that of the state of California, is small by comparison. Canada's largest cities are Toronto, Montreal, Vancouver, Ottawa and Calgary.", "ko": "๊ตญ๊ฒฝ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€: ๋ฏธ๊ตญ. ํ•ด์•ˆ์„ : 125,567๋งˆ์ผ(202,080km). ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฉด์  ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋น„๊ต์  ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ํ† ๋ก ํ† , ๋ชฌํŠธ๋ฆฌ์˜ฌ, ๋ฐด์ฟ ๋ฒ„, ์˜คํƒ€์™€, ์บ˜๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฉด์  ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋น„๊ต์  ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ํ† ๋ก ํ† , ๋ชฌํŠธ๋ฆฌ์˜ฌ, ๋ฐด์ฟ ๋ฒ„, ์˜คํƒ€์™€, ์บ˜๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It is larger than the state of New York but smaller than the state of Iowa. He is American England is รขย€ยฆ bigger in population The population of England is 51 million. The population of the United States is 310 million. Both China and India have over 1 billion.anada is more than 26 times larger than Japan, having an area of almost 10,000,000 square kilometers compared to Japan's area of less than 378,000 square kilometers.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•์ฃผ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ํฌ์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์ด์˜ค์™€์ฃผ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ž‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜๊ตญ์€ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 5,100๋งŒ ๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 3์–ต 1์ฒœ๋งŒ ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘๊ตญ๊ณผ ์ธ๋„๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ 10์–ต ๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฉด์ ์ด 10,000๋งŒ ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ์ผ๋ณธ์€ 378,000 ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In 2014, that number would have been 318,881,992. For that year, the population difference between Canada and the U.S. would have been 283,341,592. The countryรขย€ย™s most populous states include California, Texas, Florida and New York.n 2014, that number would have been 318,881,992. For that year, the population difference between Canada and the U.S. would have been 283,341,592. The countryรขย€ย™s most populous states include California, Texas, Florida and New York.", "ko": "2014๋…„์—๋Š” 318,881,992๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธํ•ด ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์™€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ฐจ์ด๋Š” 283,341,592๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„, ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค, ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค, ๋‰ด์š•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.2014๋…„์—๋Š” 318,881,992๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธํ•ด ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์™€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ฐจ์ด๋Š” 283,341,592๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„, ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค, ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค, ๋‰ด์š•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Canada vs America. Canada and America are two nations that show a difference between them in terms of several aspects such as climate, population, transport system, places of tourist interest, government and the like. Canada and America are neighboring countries.anada has a population of 35,675,834 (est. 2014). It is interesting to note that most of the area in Canada is not suitable for living; nearly 90% of the Canadian people are living within 160km from the US border.", "ko": "์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๋Œ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์™€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ๊ธฐํ›„, ์ธ๊ตฌ, ๊ตํ†ต ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ, ๊ด€๊ด‘ ๋ช…์†Œ, ์ •๋ถ€ ๋“ฑ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๋‘ ๋‚˜๋ผ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์™€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์ด์›ƒ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 35,675,834๋ช…(2014๋…„ ์ถ”์ •)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์‚ด๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ ๋‹นํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๊ฑฐ์˜ 90%๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์—์„œ 160km ์ด๋‚ด์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "According to official government estimates, the population of Canada at the start of 2016 was 36,048,521. This figure is based on estimates of how much Canadaรขย€ย™s population has grown since the last census, which took place in 2011 and recorded a total population of 33,476,688.", "ko": "2016๋…„ ์‹œ์ž‘ ์‹œ์ ์˜ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 3,604๋งŒ 8,521๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต์‹ ์ •๋ถ€ ์ถ”์‚ฐ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ง‘๊ณ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” 2011๋…„์— ์‹ค์‹œ๋œ ์ง€๋‚œ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ถ”์ •์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 33,476,688๋ช…์ด ๊ธฐ๋ก๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The United States today is the third largest country in the world based on land area with a total of 3,794,100 square miles (9,826,675 sq km). It also has a population of 313,232,044 people (July 2011 estimate) and it is divided into 50 states and hundreds of different cities.", "ko": "์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์ „์ฒด ๋ฉด์ ์ด 3,794,100์ œ๊ณฑ๋งˆ์ผ(9,826,675์ œ๊ณฑํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ)๋กœ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 313,232,044๋ช…(2011๋…„ 7์›” ์ถ”์ •์น˜)์ด๋ฉฐ 50๊ฐœ ์ฃผ์™€ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋„์‹œ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋‰ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Best Answer: Canada Has a land mass of 9,984,670km ร‚ยฒ. The United Kingdom has a Total Land area of 244,820kmร‚ยฒ. Therefore The United Kingdom would fit into Canada 40.78 Times. Divide the area of Canada by the area of the United Kingdom.", "ko": "์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ๊ตญํ†  ๋ฉด์ ์€ 9,984,670km์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ์ด ๊ตญํ†  ๋ฉด์ ์€ 244,820km์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์˜๊ตญ์€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์— 40.78๋ฐฐ ๋“ค์–ด๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ๋ฉด์ ์„ ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๋ฉด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "ANOTHER ANSWER California is par รขย€ยฆ t of the United States, which as a country is smaller in size than Canada, so no it is not. California's population is 33,871,648, compared to Canada's 33,232,696. So in population it is larger.", "ko": "๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹ต๋ณ€ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋ณด๋‹ค ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 33,871,648๋ช…์ด๊ณ  ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 33,232,696๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋” ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Over the years, cities in Canada, the United States, and Mexico have frequently interchanged in size rankings due to a variety of factors influencing population growth. Based on official statistics from 2013, the North American continent has an estimated regional population of 529,000,000.", "ko": "์ˆ˜๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์š”์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ, ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์˜ ๋„์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทœ๋ชจ ์ˆœ์œ„์—์„œ ์ž์ฃผ ๊ต์ฒด๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2013๋…„ ๊ณต์‹ ํ†ต๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ๋ฏธ ๋Œ€๋ฅ™์˜ ์ง€์—ญ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์•ฝ 5์–ต 2,900๋งŒ ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์‚ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In total area, Canada is slightly larger than both the U.S. and China; however, Canada ranks fourth in land area (i.e. total area minus the area of lakes and rivers)รขย€ย”China is 9,326,410 km 2 (3,600,950 sq mi) and the U.S. is 9,161,923 km 2 (3,537,438 sq mi).anada has a diverse climate. The climate varies from temperate on the west coast of British Columbia to a subarctic climate in the north. Extreme northern Canada can have snow for most of the year with a Polar climate.", "ko": "์ด ๋ฉด์ ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ์ค‘๊ตญ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํฐ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋กœ, ํ† ์ง€ ๋ฉด์ (์ฆ‰, ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์™€ ๊ฐ•์˜ ๋ฉด์ ์—์„œ ์ด ๋ฉด์ ์„ ๋บ€ ๋ฉด์ )์—์„œ๋Š” 4์œ„๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘๊ตญ์€ 9,326,410km2(3,600,950ํ‰๋ฐฉ๋งˆ์ผ), ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ 9,161,923km2(3,537,438ํ‰๋ฐฉ๋งˆ์ผ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ธฐํ›„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐํ›„๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌํ‹ฐ์‹œ์ปฌ๋Ÿผ๋น„์•„์ฃผ์˜ ์„œ์•ˆ์—์„œ ์˜จ๋Œ€ ๊ธฐํ›„์—์„œ ๋ถ์ชฝ์˜ ์•„ํ•œ๋Œ€ ๊ธฐํ›„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ๊ทน๋ถ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ˆˆ์ด ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทนํ•œ ๊ธฐํ›„๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Canada is located in the northern-most region of North America. Its southern territories run along the northern border of the continental United States. Canada is one of the largest countries in the world, second only to Russia in territorial size.or its size, Canada has a small population. Although physically it is the second-largest country in the world, its population was only 31,281,092, according to a July 2000 estimate, or just under one-tenth the size of that of the United States.", "ko": "์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ถ๋ฏธ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ถ์ชฝ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ์˜ํ† ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€๋ฅ™์˜ ๋ถ์ชฝ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ด์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜ํ†  ๋ฉด์ ์—์„œ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์— ์ด์–ด ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ํฌ๊ธฐ ๋ฉด์—์„œ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ด์ง€๋งŒ, 2000๋…„ 7์›” ์ถ”์‚ฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 31,281,092๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ 10๋ถ„์˜ 1๋„ ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทœ๋ชจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The second largest country in the world is Canada but as far its population is concerned it just has the 33 rd position. However, the number of people there has increased in the last 150 years. According to statistics, Canada shows that there has been an increase of 3.6% between 1996 and 2000. The 2006 estimation of the United Nations States Census International Program Center the number is 34,568,211 (July 2013 estimate). Census reports in the country are taken every 5 years.", "ko": "์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 33์œ„๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ง€๋‚œ 150๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ต๊ณ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” 1996๋…„๊ณผ 2000๋…„ ์‚ฌ์ด์— 3.6% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Œ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2006๋…„ ์œ ์—” ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๊ตญ์ œ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ์„ผํ„ฐ์˜ ์ถ”์ •์น˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์ˆ˜๋Š” 34,568,211๋ช…(2013๋…„ 7์›” ์ถ”์ •์น˜)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋Š” 5๋…„๋งˆ๋‹ค ์‹ค์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Report Abuse. As far as population, China has many more people than the United States. The US population is just over 306 million. The Chinese population is over 1 billion. For area, it depends on the source.eport Abuse. As far as population, China has many more people than the United States. The US population is just over 306 million. The Chinese population is over 1 billion. For area, it depends on the source.", "ko": "์˜คํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ๋Š” ์ค‘๊ตญ์ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 3์–ต 600๋งŒ ๋ช…์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋„˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 10์–ต ๋ช…์ด ๋„˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉด์ ์€ ์ถœ์ฒ˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜คํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ๋Š” ์ค‘๊ตญ์ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 3์–ต 6์ฒœ๋งŒ ๋ช…์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋„˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 10์–ต ๋ช…์ด ๋„˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉด์ ์€ ์ถœ์ฒ˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "On July 1, 2014, Canada's population was estimated at 35,540,400, up 386,100 or 1.1% over the last year (2013/2014). This increase was slightly lower than that of the previous year (+1.2% in 2012/2013) but similar to the average annual population increase for the last 30 years (+1.1%).", "ko": "2014๋…„ 7์›” 1์ผ, ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 35,540,400๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ „๋…„๋„(2013/2014๋…„)์˜ 386,100๋ช…, 1.1% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ „๋…„๋„์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ์†Œํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ(2012/2013๋…„: 1.2%) ์ง€๋‚œ 30๋…„๊ฐ„ ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์œจ(1.1%)๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The population of Canada, some 35,749,600 as of April 2015, is concentrated in the south in proximity to its border with the contiguous U.S.; with a population density of 3.5 people per square kilometre (9.1/sq mi), it is one of the most sparsely populated countries in the world.", "ko": "2015๋…„ 4์›” ๊ธฐ์ค€ 35,749,600๋ช…์— ์ด๋ฅด๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ธ์ ‘ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚จ์ชฝ์— ๋ถ„ํฌ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ใŽข๋‹น ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ€๋„ 3.5๋ช…(9.1/ใŽข)์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If only the contiguous area of the US (48 states) was measured it is smaller than the contiguous area of China. If the whole of China including Taiwan, Hong kong, Macau etc. was measured, the area would be larger than the whole of the US.So by record the US is bigger than China but in reality China is bigger than the US. 2ND Answer=With all 50 states I would estimate that America is about 630,000 sq miles bigger than china.he Soviet Union would have a larger land area if it were still in existence. Since it has split into Russia, it is still larger than the People's Republic of China.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ(48๊ฐœ ์ฃผ)์˜ ์ธ์ ‘ ์ง€์—ญ๋งŒ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ค‘๊ตญ์˜ ์ธ์ ‘ ์ง€์—ญ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ž‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋งŒ, ํ™์ฝฉ, ๋งˆ์นด์˜ค ๋“ฑ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์ค‘๊ตญ ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ „์ฒด๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ฉด์ ์ด ๋” ํด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ก์ƒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ์ค‘๊ตญ๋ณด๋‹ค ํฌ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ค‘๊ตญ์ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๋ณด๋‹ค ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2์ฐจ ๋‹ต=50๊ฐœ ์ฃผ ๋ชจ๋‘๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์ค‘๊ตญ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ 630,000ํ‰๋ฐฉ๋งˆ์ผ ๋” ํฐ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์†Œ๋ จ์€ ์•„์ง ์กด์žฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋” ๋„“์€ ๋ฉด์ ์„ ๊ฐ€์กŒ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๋ จ์€ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋กœ ๋ถ„์—ด๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ค‘๊ตญ์ธ๋ฏผ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ๋ณด๋‹ค ํฌ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The United States is about one-half the size of Russia, and slightly larger than either Brazil or China. It shares long borders with both Canada (8,893 kilometers or 5,526 miles) and Mexico (3,326 kilometers or 2,066 miles).", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜ ์ •๋„ ํฌ๊ณ  ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์ค‘๊ตญ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํฌ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค(8,893ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ ๋˜๋Š” 5,526๋งˆ์ผ)์™€ ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”(3,326ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ ๋˜๋Š” 2,066๋งˆ์ผ)์™€ ์žฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In contrast, the official Statistics Canada population estimate for 2001 was 31,021,300. Canada's total population enumerated by the 2006 census was 31,612,897. This count was lower than the official 1 July 2006 population estimate of 32,623,490 people.", "ko": "์ด์™€๋Š” ๋Œ€์กฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ 2001๋…„ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ํ†ต๊ณ„์ฒญ์˜ ๊ณต์‹ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ถ”์ •์น˜๋Š” 31,021,300๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2006 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์—ด๊ฑฐ ๋œ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ์ด ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 31,612,897๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ๊ณต์‹ 2006๋…„ 7์›” 1์ผ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ถ”์ •์น˜์ธ 32,623,490๋ช…๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Facebook Twitter Google+ LinkedIn1.8KsharesCanada is a big country, the second largest in the world behind only Russia. But most of its 35 million people live in a very small area. To see how small, follow the series of maps below. Where do Canadaรขย€ย™s people live? (size = population) This is a cartogram, a map in [รขย€ยฆ]", "ko": "ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ ๊ตฌ๊ธ€+ ๋งํฌ๋“œ์ธ 1.8K ๊ณต์œ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์— ์ด์–ด ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๋‚˜๋ผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ธ๊ตฌ 3,500๋งŒ ๋ช…์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ž‘์€ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž‘์€์ง€ ์•„๋ž˜์˜ ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ์ง€๋„๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋””์— ์‚ฌ๋‚˜์š”? (ํฌ๊ธฐ = ์ธ๊ตฌ) ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ [รขย€ยฆ]์˜ ์ง€๋„๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ค์ง„ ์ง€๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "United States is ~894 times bigger than Jamaica. Jamaica is approximately 10,991 sq km, while United States is approximately 9,826,675 sq km. Meanwhile, the population of Jamaica is ~3 million people (316 million more people live in United States). For more details, see an in-depth comparison of United States vs. Jamaica using our country comparison tool.", "ko": "๋ฏธํ•ฉ์ค‘๊ตญ์€ ์ž๋ฉ”์ด์นด๋ณด๋‹ค ~894๋ฐฐ ๋” ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋ฉ”์ด์นด์˜ ๋ฉด์ ์€ ์•ฝ 10,991 ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์ด๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋ฉด์ ์€ ์•ฝ 9,826,675 ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ์ž๋ฉ”์ด์นด์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์•ฝ 300๋งŒ ๋ช…์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—๋Š” 3์ฒœ600๋งŒ ๋ช…์ด ๋” ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๋น„๊ต ๋„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ์ž๋ฉ”์ด์นด์˜ ์‹ฌ์ธต ๋น„๊ต๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "For example, Canada's population of 35.6 million (July 2017 estimated by the CIA World Factbook), divided by the land area of 3,855,103 square miles (9,984,670 sq km) yields a density of 9.24 people per square mile.", "ko": "์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ(2017๋…„ 7์›” CIA ์›”๋“œ ํŒฉํŠธ๋ถ ์ถ”์ •์น˜)๋Š” 3,855,103์ œ๊ณฑ๋งˆ์ผ(9,984,670์ œ๊ณฑํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ)์˜ ํ† ์ง€ ๋ฉด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋ฉด ํ‰๋ฐฉ๋งˆ์ผ๋‹น ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ 9.24๋ช…์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Their is not much Temperate Forest in the world with Australia, New Zealand and Canada taking the bigger chunk.heir is not much Temperate Forest in the world with Australia, New Zealand and Canada taking the bigger chunk.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ์ฃผ, ๋‰ด์งˆ๋žœ๋“œ, ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ํฐ ๋น„์ค‘์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์˜จ๋Œ€๋ฆผ์ด ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ˜ธ์ฃผ, ๋‰ด์งˆ๋žœ๋“œ, ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ํฐ ๋น„์ค‘์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์˜จ๋Œ€๋ฆผ์ด ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "the Total population of the United States. The population of the United States right now is 317 million people. Population distribution pattern in Canada. The population distribution is that more than 90 percent of all Canadians live within 150 kilometers (95 miles) of the country's southern border. Canadian policy has also encouraged settlement from ocean to ocean as a form of insurance against United States expansion northward.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ด ์ธ๊ตฌ. ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 3์–ต 1,700๋งŒ ๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋ถ„ํฌ ํŒจํ„ด. ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋ถ„ํฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์ธ์˜ 90% ์ด์ƒ์ด ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์—์„œ 150km(95๋งˆ์ผ) ์ด๋‚ด์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ •์ฑ…์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋ถ์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณดํ—˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ๋Œ€์„œ์–‘์—์„œ ๋Œ€์„œ์–‘๊นŒ์ง€ ์ •์ฐฉ์„ ์žฅ๋ คํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "3 Cleaner. I have lived in Canada for 42 years, & it is the cleanest country in the world.M+8. The reason why Canada is cleaner is because the USA has a MUCH higher population and Tourism rate. Canada only has a few cities and it's bigger than the USA. There's States in the US that have a higher population that Canada so honestly what do you expect? I have lived in Canada for 42 years, & it is the cleanest country in the world.", "ko": "3์ฒญ์†Œ๊ธฐ. ์ €๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ 42๋…„์„ ์‚ด์•˜๊ณ  ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊นจ๋—ํ•œ ๋‚˜๋ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.M+8. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋” ๊นจ๋—ํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ด€๊ด‘๊ฐ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋งŽ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋„์‹œ๋งŒ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ํฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋ณด๋‹ค ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์†”์งํžˆ ๋ญ˜ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ• ๊นŒ์š”? ์ €๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ 42๋…„์„ ์‚ด์•˜๊ณ , ๊ทธ๊ณณ์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊นจ๋—ํ•œ ๋‚˜๋ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Canada has just over half the population of Great Britain (the United Kingdom). Canada's population density is 71 times less than Great Britain (the United Kingdom). Two of Canada's provinces, British Columbia and Ontario are each 4 times as large as Great Britain (the United Kingdom).anada's population density is 71 times less than Great Britain (the United Kingdom). Two of Canada's provinces, British Columbia and Ontario are each 4 times as large as Great Britain (the United Kingdom).", "ko": "์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜๊ตญ(์˜๊ตญ)์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์•ฝ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ€๋„๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ(์˜๊ตญ)๋ณด๋‹ค 71๋ฐฐ ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ๋‘ ์ฃผ ์ค‘ ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌํ‹ฐ์‹œ์ปฌ๋Ÿผ๋น„์•„์ฃผ์™€ ์˜จํƒ€๋ฆฌ์˜ค์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์˜๊ตญ(์˜๊ตญ)๋ณด๋‹ค 4๋ฐฐ๋‚˜ ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ€๋„๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ(์˜๊ตญ)๋ณด๋‹ค 71๋ฐฐ ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ๋‘ ์ฃผ ์ค‘ ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌํ‹ฐ์‹œ์ปฌ๋Ÿผ๋น„์•„์ฃผ์™€ ์˜จํƒ€๋ฆฌ์˜ค์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์˜๊ตญ(์˜๊ตญ)๋ณด๋‹ค 4๋ฐฐ๋‚˜ ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Canada is one of the largest countries in the world, second only to Russia in territorial size. It has a total area of 9.9 million square kilometers (3.8 million square miles). This includes 755,170 square kilometers (291,571 square miles) of water.", "ko": "์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜ํ†  ๊ทœ๋ชจ์—์„œ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์— ์ด์–ด ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฉด์ ์€ 990๋งŒ ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ(380๋งŒ ํ‰๋ฐฉ ๋งˆ์ผ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” 755,170์ œ๊ณฑํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ(291,571์ œ๊ณฑ๋งˆ์ผ)์˜ ๋ฌผ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "By total area (water as well as land), the United States is either slightly larger or smaller than the People's Republic of China, making it the world's third or fourth largest country. China and the United States are smaller than Russia and Canada in total area, but are larger than Brazil.By land area only (exclusive of waters), the United States is the world's third largest country, after Russia and China, with Canada in fourth.orty-eight of the states are in the single region between Canada and Mexico; this group is referred to, with varying precision and formality, as the continental or contiguous United States, and as the Lower 48.", "ko": "์ด ๋ฉด์ (์œก์ง€์™€ ์ˆ˜์—ญ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํฌํ•จ) ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์ค‘ํ™”์ธ๋ฏผ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ๊ณผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ž‘์•„ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋˜๋Š” ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘๊ตญ๊ณผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์ด ๋ฉด์ ์€ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„, ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋ณด๋‹ค ์ž‘์ง€๋งŒ ์ˆ˜์—ญ์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ ์œก์ง€ ๋ฉด์ ๋งŒ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„, ์ค‘๊ตญ ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ด๋ฉฐ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ฃผ 48๊ฐœ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์™€ ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ” ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋‹จ์ผ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์€ ๋Œ€๋ฅ™ ๋˜๋Š” ์ธ์ ‘ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ, ํ•˜๋ถ€ 48๋กœ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ, ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„์˜ ์ •ํ™•์„ฑ๊ณผ ํ˜•์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์–ธ๊ธ‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The United States has a larger foreign-born population than any other country, but U.S. immigrants were a smaller share of the 2005 population (12%) than those in a few countries with long histories of receiving immigrantsรขย€ย”including Australia at 20% or Canada with 19% (United Nations, 2006).", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์™ธ๊ตญ ํƒœ์ƒ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ด๋–ค ๋‚˜๋ผ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋งŽ์ง€๋งŒ, 2005๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ(12%) ์ค‘ ์ด๋ฏผ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์œจ์€ ์˜ค์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ 20%๋‚˜ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ 19%(์œ ์—”, 2006) ๋“ฑ ์ด๋ฏผ์„ ์ˆ˜์šฉํ•œ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๋ช‡ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Canada is a big country, the second largest in the world behind only Russia. But most of its 35 million people live in a very small area. To see how small, follow the series of maps below. Where do Canadaรขย€ย™s people live? (size = population) This is a cartogram, a map in which the area of each region is substituted with some mapping variable, population in this case. Said another way, the size of each region corresponds to the number of people who live there. Canada gets deformed to the point itรขย€ย™s completely unrecognizable (for comparison, see these cartograms of the U.S. and the U.K.). The bulk of the cartogramรขย€ย™s area, and therefore Canadaรขย€ย™s population, is in the bulge on the right. And that bulge is predominantly made up of just three light-colored regions and their immediate surroundings: Toronto, Montreal, and Ottawa, Canadaรขย€ย™s 1st, 2nd, and 4th most populous metro areas respectively.", "ko": "์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๋‚˜๋ผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ธ๊ตฌ 3,500๋งŒ ๋ช…์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž‘์€์ง€ ์•„๋ž˜์˜ ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ์ง€๋„๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋””์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? (ํฌ๊ธฐ = ์ธ๊ตฌ) ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๋ฉด์ ์„ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋งคํ•‘ ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€๋„, ์ฆ‰ ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ธ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ๊ฐ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ณณ์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ˆ˜์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” (๋น„๊ต๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ์ง€๋„๋„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค) ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ์ •๋„๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ˜•๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ 1์œ„, 2์œ„, 4์œ„ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ์ธ ํ† ๋ก ํ† , ๋ชฌํŠธ๋ฆฌ์˜ฌ, ์˜คํƒ€์™€์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This disappearance data is a measure of the amount of sugar produced in Canada plus imports minus exports, divided by the population of Canada. These numbers over time are helpful to follow trends but do not tell us how much sugar Canadians are actually eating.", "ko": "์ด ์‹ค์ข… ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋œ ๋‹น๋ถ„์˜ ์–‘๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์ž…์•ก์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ถœ์•ก์„ ๋บ€ ๊ฐ’์— ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์„ ์ถ”์ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์ธ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ์„คํƒ•์˜ ์–‘์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Among the G7 countries, including the U.S., Canada, France, Germany, Japan, Italy, and the United Kingdom, Canadaรขย€ย™s population growth is the second-highest, after the United States.n 2014, that number would have been 318,881,992. For that year, the population difference between Canada and the U.S. would have been 283,341,592. The countryรขย€ย™s most populous states include California, Texas, Florida and New York.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ, ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค, ๋…์ผ, ์ผ๋ณธ, ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„, ์˜๊ตญ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ G7 ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์ค‘ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์œจ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ 2๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2014๋…„์—๋Š” 318,881,992๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์™€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ฐจ์ด๋Š” 283,341,592๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ์ฃผ์—๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„, ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค, ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ๋ฐ ๋‰ด์š•์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is larger the province of Quebec or the state of Alaska? Quebec is bigger. Quebec : 1 667 441 km2 Alaska : 1 518 800 km2 Not only is Quebec the biggest province in Canada, it is also bigger than aรขย€ยฆny US State, Alaska being the largest US State.", "ko": "ํ€˜๋ฒก์ฃผ์˜ ๋ฉด์ ๊ณผ ์•Œ๋ž˜์Šค์นด์ฃผ์˜ ๋ฉด์  ์ค‘ ์–ด๋Š ์ชฝ์ด ๋” ํฐ๊ฐ€์š”? ํ€˜๋ฒก์ด ๋” ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ€˜๋ฒก : 1 667 441 km2 ์•Œ๋ž˜์Šค์นด : 1 518 800 km2 ํ€˜๋ฒก์€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ฃผ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์–ด๋–ค ์ฃผ๋ณด๋‹ค ํฐ ์ฃผ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "According to The World Bank, the United States has a land area of 9,147,420 kmร‚ยฒ, while the United Kingdom has a land area of 241,930 kmร‚ยฒ. This means that the UK could fit into the US for about 38 times. In 2013 the United States had an estimated population of 316.1 million with income of $16.80 trillion. On the other hand, the United Kingdom has a 2013 estimated population of 64.10 million with income of $2.521 trillion.", "ko": "์„ธ๊ณ„์€ํ–‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ตญํ†  ๋ฉด์ ์€ 9,147,420km2์ด๊ณ  ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๊ตญํ†  ๋ฉด์ ์€ 241,930km2์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ์˜๊ตญ์ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— 38๋ฐฐ ์ •๋„ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2013๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 3์–ต 6,100๋งŒ ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์‚ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์†Œ๋“์€ 16์กฐ 8,000์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ์˜๊ตญ์˜ 2013๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 6,410๋งŒ ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์‚ฐ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์†Œ๋“์€ 2์กฐ 5,210์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The current U.S. population is more than 327 million people (as of early 2018). The United States has the world's third largest population, following China and India. As the world's population is approximately 7.5 billion (2017 figures), the current U.S. population represents a mere 4 percent of the world's population. That means that not quite one in every 25 people on the planet is a resident of the United States of America.", "ko": "ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 3์–ต 2,700๋งŒ ๋ช…์ด ๋„˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(2018๋…„ ์ดˆ ๊ธฐ์ค€). ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์ค‘๊ตญ๊ณผ ์ธ๋„์— ์ด์–ด ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์•ฝ 75์–ต ๋ช…(2017๋…„ ๊ธฐ์ค€)์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ 4%์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ 25๋ช… ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Russia, Canada, and the United States of America Russia, USA, Canada are all larger than China in land area. But in terms of population, I believe China is the most populated.o, it is not. in terms of population, yes. in terms of land area, no. Improvement: Well, this gives you the answer, but I feel that people need more than that. In fact, th รขย€ยฆ e reason that the U.S. is larger is because you can't count forth the disputed territories in China.", "ko": "๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„, ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ, ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ค‘๊ตญ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋•…์˜ ๋ฉด์ ์ด ๋” ํฌ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ค‘๊ตญ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตญํ†  ๋ฉด์ ์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ์„ : ์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ด ๋‹ต์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์…จ์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๊ปด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ๋” ํฐ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์ค‘๊ตญ์˜ ์˜์œ ๊ถŒ ์˜ํ† ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The 100 cities had a total population of 21,475,858 so of the 100 largest population centres, about 87.4% live within 100 miles / 160 km of the border with the USA. Given that 80% of Canada's populace lives in towns larger than 10,000, we can assume that the proportion holds fairly true.", "ko": "100๊ฐœ ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์ด ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 21,475,858๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ 100๊ฐœ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ง€ ์ค‘ ์•ฝ 87.4%๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์—์„œ 100๋งˆ์ผ/160km ์ด๋‚ด์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ 80%๊ฐ€ 10,000๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋„์‹œ์—์„œ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ฐ์•ˆํ•˜๋ฉด ๋น„์œจ์ด ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In total area, Canada is slightly larger than both the U.S. and China; however, Canada ranks fourth in land area (i.e. total area minus the area of lakes and rivers)รขย€ย”China is 9,326,410 km 2 (3,600,950 sq mi) and the U.S. is 9,161,923 km 2 (3,537,438 sq mi).anada covers 9,984,670 km 2 (3,855,103 sq. mi) and a panoply of various geoclimatic regions. There are 8 main regions. Canada also encompasses vast maritime terrain, with the world's longest coastline of 202,080 kilometres (125,570 mi). The physical geography of Canada is widely varied.", "ko": "์ด ๋ฉด์  ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ์ค‘๊ตญ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋” ํฌ์ง€๋งŒ, ํ† ์ง€ ๋ฉด์ (ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ• ๋ฉด์ ์„ ๋บ€ ๋ฉด์  ๊ธฐ์ค€)์—์„œ๋Š” 4์œ„๊ถŒ์— ์†ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ค‘๊ตญ์€ 9,326,410ใŽข(3,600,950 ํ‰๋ฐฉ ๋งˆ์ผ), ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ 9,161,923ใŽข(3,537,438 ํ‰๋ฐฉ ๋งˆ์ผ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” 9,984,670ใŽข(3,855,103ํ‰๋ฐฉ๋งˆ์ผ)์™€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ธฐํ›„ ์ง€์—ญ์„ ์•„์šฐ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 8๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ง€์—ญ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธด ํ•ด์•ˆ์„ ์ธ 202,080ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ(125,570๋งˆ์ผ)์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ•ด์–‘ ์ง€ํ˜•์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์  ์ง€๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Best Answer: The habitable land, or arable land area of Canada is smaller than the US and therefore it supports a smaller population. Although Canada is larger than the US the northern parts of the country are arctic tundra which is not suitable for farming or other types of agriculture.It supports a small hunter/gatherer population. The majority of Canada's population is coastal.lthough Canada is larger than the US the northern parts of the country are arctic tundra which is not suitable for farming or other types of agriculture. It supports a small hunter/gatherer population.", "ko": "์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต: ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ† ์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ž‘ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ฉด์ ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ž‘๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋” ์ ์€ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๋ณด๋‹ค ํฌ์ง€๋งŒ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๋ถ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ๋†์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋†์—…์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋ถ๊ทน ํˆฐ๋“œ๋ผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋ƒฅ๊พผ/์ˆ˜์ง‘๊ฐ€ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์ˆ˜๋งŒ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ํ•ด์•ˆ์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๋ณด๋‹ค ํฌ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ถ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ๋ถ๊ทน ํˆฐ๋“œ๋ผ๋กœ ๋†์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋†์—…์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ƒฅ๊พผ/์ˆ˜์ง‘๊ฐ€ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ ๊ฒŒ ์ง€์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The United States is the fourth largest country in the world in land area, with 3,678,900 square miles (9,565,140 sq km). The largest country in the world, with 6,592,812 square miles (17,141,311 sq km), is Russia; it is almost twice as big as the United States. Canada ranks number two in size (3,831,000 sq mi/9,960,600 sq km), and China is number three (3,691,500 sq mi/9,597,900 sq km). China and the United States are very similar in size. Related Posts", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ๊ตญํ†  ๋ฉด์  ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋กœ 3,678,900 ํ‰๋ฐฉ ๋งˆ์ผ(9,565,140 ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 6,592,812 ํ‰๋ฐฉ ๋งˆ์ผ(17,141,311 ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ)๋กœ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ์— ๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ํฌ๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ์ค€ 2์œ„(3,831,000 ํ‰๋ฐฉ๋งˆ์ผ/9,960,600 ํ‰๋ฐฉํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ), ์ค‘๊ตญ์€ 3์œ„(3,691,500 ํ‰๋ฐฉ๋งˆ์ผ/9,597,900 ํ‰๋ฐฉํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘๊ตญ๊ณผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€๋ จ ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ" }, { "en": "No, Europe is slightly bigger than Canada, at 10.18 million sq km, whereas Canada is only 9.985 million sq km. The figures depend on exactly how you define Europe. Russia รขย€ยฆ is partly in Europe and partly in Asia, but the exact boundary is a matter of debate.", "ko": "์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์€ 1,018๋งŒ ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋กœ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํฌ์ง€๋งŒ, ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” 998๋งŒ 5,000 ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์„ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—, ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์•„์‹œ์•„์— ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋Š” ๋…ผ์Ÿ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The population of Canada, some 34,980,000 as of November 2012, is concentrated in the south in proximity to its border with the contiguous U.S.; with a population density of 3.5 people per square kilometre (9.1/sq mi), it is one of the most sparsely populated countries in the world.anada covers 9,984,670 km 2 (3,855,103 sq. mi) and a panoply of various geoclimatic regions. There are 8 main regions. Canada also encompasses vast maritime terrain, with the world's longest coastline of 202,080 kilometres (125,570 mi). The physical geography of Canada is widely varied.", "ko": "2012๋…„ 11์›” ํ˜„์žฌ ์•ฝ 34,980,000๋ช…์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์— ์ธ์ ‘ํ•œ ๋‚จ๋ถ€์— ์ง‘์ค‘๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 1km2๋‹น ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ€๋„๋Š” 3.5๋ช…(1km2๋‹น 9.1๋ช…)์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” 9,984,670km2(3,855,103์ œ๊ณฑ๋งˆ์ผ)์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ง€๋ฆฌ์  ๊ธฐํ›„ ์ง€๋Œ€์™€ 8๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธด ํ•ด์•ˆ์„ ์ธ 202,080km(125,570๋งˆ์ผ)์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ•ด์–‘ ์ง€ํ˜•์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์  ์ง€๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Comparing Canada with its neighbour to the south, the population density of the USA is 33.51 persons per square kilometer. Canada's most densely populated province is Prince Edward Island. PEI is also Canada's smallest province, both by area and population. In what part of Canada is the population the most dense?", "ko": "์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์™€ ๋‚จ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์›ƒ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ธ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ€๋„๋Š” ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋‹น 33.51๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์ฃผ๋Š” ํ”„๋ฆฐ์Šค ์—๋“œ์›Œ๋“œ ์„ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. PEI๋Š” ๋ฉด์ ๊ณผ ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž‘์€ ์ฃผ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ์–ด๋Š ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์„๊นŒ์š”?" }, { "en": "Canada United States HISTORY; Area > Comparative: slightly larger than the US: about half the size of Russia; about three-tenths the size of Africa; about half the size of South America (or slightly larger than Brazil); slightly larger than China; more than twice the size of the European Union", "ko": "์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ญ์‚ฌ; ๋ฉด์  > ๋น„๊ต: ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํผ: ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜ ์ •๋„, ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์˜ 3๋ถ„์˜ 1 ์ •๋„, ๋‚จ๋ฏธ์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜ ์ •๋„(๋˜๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํผ), ์ค‘๊ตญ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํผ, ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—ฐํ•ฉ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ ์ด์ƒ ํฐ ๋‚˜๋ผ" }, { "en": "Canada is larger than the USA in area, but the USA has a larger population than Canada.", "ko": "์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ฉด์ ์ด ๋„“์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋ณด๋‹ค ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "BFCNs what is", "ko": "BFCN์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "Basal forebrain cholinergic neurons (BFCNs) are a group of brain cells that are important for attention, learning and memory functions. BFCNs receive input from a protein produced in the hippocampus, called nerve growth factor (NGF).NGF plays a vital role in the well-being of BFCNs.e are happy to announce that the long awaited Down Syndrome Clinic at Stanford will open its doors on July 11th. The clinic is located in the Lucile Packard Childrenรขย€ย™s hospital. To make an appointment, please call the clinical coordinator at (650) 723-6858, extension 1.", "ko": "๊ธฐ์ € ์ „๋‡Œ ์ฝœ๋ฆฐ์„ฑ ๋‰ด๋Ÿฐ(BFCN)์€ ์ฃผ์˜๋ ฅ, ํ•™์Šต ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ์–ต ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‡Œ ์„ธํฌ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. BFCN์€ ํ•ด๋งˆ์—์„œ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์„ฑ์žฅ ์ธ์ž(NGF)๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์—์„œ ์ž…๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NGF๋Š” BFCN์˜ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์˜ค๋žœ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆผ ๋์— ์Šคํƒ ํฌ๋“œ์˜ ๋‹ค์šด์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰์ด 7์›” 11์ผ์— ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๊ธฐ์˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰์€ ๋ฃจ์‹ค ํŒจ์ปค๋“œ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ๋ณ‘์›์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์•ฝ์€ (650) 723-6858, 1๋ฒˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์–ด ์ž„์ƒ ์ฝ”๋””๋„ค์ดํ„ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”." } ]
[ { "en": "Benign fasciculation syndrome (BFS) is a less severe but annoying type of neurological disorder. It is sometimes referred as รขย€ย˜muscle twitching syndromeรขย€ย™ or รขย€ย˜fasciculation syndromeรขย€ย™ and involves the rapid contraction and relaxation of the muscles.his type of muscle twitching can also be seen in association with serious disorders like spinal injury, multiple sclerosis (MS) or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). This can sometimes make benign fasciculation syndrome patients extremely anxious about the twitching due to the similarity of symptoms.", "ko": "์–‘์„ฑ ๊ทผ์œก ๊ฒฝ๋ จ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ(BFS)์€ ๋” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์„ฑ๊ฐ€์‹  ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์žฅ์• ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” '๊ทผ์œก ๊ฒฝ๋ จ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ' ๋˜๋Š” '๊ฒฝ๋ จ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ'์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ทผ์œก์˜ ๊ธ‰๊ฒฉํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ถ•๊ณผ ์ด์™„์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ทผ์œก ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์€ ์ฒ™์ถ” ์†์ƒ, ๋‹ค๋ฐœ์„ฑ ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ(MS) ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทผ์œ„์ถ•์„ฑ ์ธก์‚ญ ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ(ALS)๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์žฅ์• ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์–‘์„ฑ ๊ทผ์œก ๊ฒฝ๋ จ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ฆ์ƒ์˜ ์œ ์‚ฌ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์„ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถˆ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A BFILE is a data type used to store a locator (link) to an external binary file (file stored outside of the database). The maximum size for such file can be up to 4 GB (operating system specific). From an Oracle perspective, BFILEs are read-only and cannot be replicated to another system.", "ko": "BํŒŒ์ผ์€ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ๋ฐ”์ด๋„ˆ๋ฆฌ ํŒŒ์ผ(๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค ์™ธ๋ถ€์— ์ €์žฅ๋œ ํŒŒ์ผ)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋กœ์ผ€์ดํ„ฐ(๋งํฌ)๋ฅผ ์ €์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์œ ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํŒŒ์ผ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ 4GB(์šด์˜ ์ฒด์ œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ„)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Oracle์˜ ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ BํŒŒ์ผ์€ ์ฝ๊ธฐ ์ „์šฉ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A Bcc (blind carbon copy; also BCC) is a copy of an email message sent to a recipient whose email address does not appear (as a recipient) in the message. By being hidden, Bcc recipients differ from To and Cc recipients, whose addresses do appear in the respective header lines.", "ko": "Bcc(๋งน๋ชฉ์  ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ณต์‚ฌ๋ณธ, BCC๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)๋Š” ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ์ฃผ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ˆ˜์‹ ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ „์†ก๋œ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ณธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆจ๊ฒจ์ ธ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— Bcc ์ˆ˜์‹ ์ž๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ํ—ค๋” ์ค„์— ์ฃผ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” To ๋ฐ Cc ์ˆ˜์‹ ์ž์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The body fat percentage (BFP) of a human or other living being is the total mass of fat divided by total body mass; body fat includes essential body fat and storage body fat. Essential body fat is necessary to maintain life and reproductive functions. The percentage of essential body fat for women is greater than that for men, due to the demands of childbearing and other hormonal functions. The percentage of essential fat is 3รขย€ย“5% in men, and 8รขย€ย“12% in women (referenced through NASM).", "ko": "์ธ๊ฐ„ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด์˜ ์ฒด์ง€๋ฐฉ๋ฅ (BFP)์€ ์ด ์ฒด์ง€๋ฐฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ด ์ฒด์งˆ๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’์œผ๋กœ, ์ฒด์ง€๋ฐฉ์—๋Š” ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์ฒด์ง€๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ์ €์žฅ ์ฒด์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์ฒด์ง€๋ฐฉ์€ ์ƒ๋ช… ์œ ์ง€ ๋ฐ ์ƒ์‹ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์œ ์ง€์— ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์ฒด์ง€๋ฐฉ ๋น„์œจ์€ ๋‚จ์„ฑ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ถœ์‚ฐ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์˜ ์š”๊ตฌ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์˜ ๋น„์œจ์€ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 3~5%, ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 8~12%(NASM ์ฐธ์กฐ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Blast furnace gas (BFG) is a by-product of blast furnaces that is generated when the iron ore is reduced with coke to metallic iron. It has a very low heating value, about 93 BTU /cubic foot, because it consists of about 60 percent nitrogen, 18-20% carbon dioxide, which are not flammable.", "ko": "๊ณ ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์Šค(BFG)๋Š” ๊ณ ๋กœ์—์„œ ์ œ์ฒ  ๊ณต์ •์„ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฐ๋ฌผ๋กœ, ์ฒ ๊ด‘์„์„ ์ฝ”ํฌ์Šค๋กœ ํ™˜์›ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ธˆ์† ์ฒ ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์†Œ 60%์™€ ๋ถˆ์—ฐ์„ฑ์ธ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ 18~20%๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์–ด ๋ฐœ์—ด๋Ÿ‰์€ ์•ก๋ฐฉ๋‹น ์•ฝ 93BTU๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In addition, the Bowel Function Index (BFI) is a three-item questionnaire that assesses constipation based on ease of defecation, feeling of incomplete bowel evacuation, and the patientsรขย€ย™ judgement of constipation.", "ko": "๋˜ํ•œ ์žฅ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์ง€์ˆ˜(BFI)๋Š” ๋ฐฐ๋ณ€์˜ ์šฉ์ด์„ฑ, ๋ถˆ์™„์ „ํ•œ ๋ฐฐ๋ณ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ, ์žฅ ๋งˆ๋น„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ™˜์ž์˜ ํŒ๋‹จ์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€๋น„๋ฅผ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” 3๊ฐœ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ ์„ค๋ฌธ์ง€์ด๋‹ค." }, { "en": "My research is focused on understanding the basis of selective degeneration of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons (BFCNs) in Alzheimer s disease (AD).he nucleus basalis of Meynert for instance, undergoes severe atrophy and decrease metabolic activity (Salehi et al., 1994; Swaab et al., 1994) in AD. For these reasons, studying the pathogenesis of BFCN degeneration is a key step into understanding the cellular and molecular events responsible for dementia.", "ko": "์•Œ์ธ ํ•˜์ด๋จธ๋ณ‘(AD)์—์„œ ๊ธฐ์ €์ „๋‹จ๊ณ„์ฝœ๋ฆฐ์„ฑ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ธํฌ(BFCN)์˜ ์„ ํƒ์  ํ‡ดํ–‰์˜ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋ฉ”์ด์–ดํŠธ์˜ ํ•ต ๊ธฐ์ €์—๋Š” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์œ„์ถ•๊ณผ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ ํ™œ์„ฑ ๊ฐ์†Œ(Salehi ๋“ฑ, 1994; Swaab ๋“ฑ, 1994)๊ฐ€ AD์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋กœ BFCN ํ‡ดํ–‰์˜ ๋ณ‘์ธํ•™์„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์น˜๋งค๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ์„ธํฌ ๋ฐ ๋ถ„์ž์  ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์ ์ธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Body fat percentage. The body fat percentage (BFP) of a human or other living being is the total mass of fat divided by total body mass; body fat includes essential body fat and storage body fat. Essential body fat is necessary to maintain life and reproductive functions.", "ko": "์ฒด์ง€๋ฐฉ๋ฅ . ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด์˜ ์ฒด์ง€๋ฐฉ๋ฅ (BFP)์€ ์ด ์ง€๋ฐฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ด ์ฒด์งˆ๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ฒด์ง€๋ฐฉ์—๋Š” ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์ฒด์ง€๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ์ €์žฅ ์ฒด์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์ฒด์ง€๋ฐฉ์€ ์ƒ๋ช… ์œ ์ง€ ๋ฐ ์ƒ์‹ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bitcoin Cash (BCC) is a cryptocurrency created via a fork of the Bitcoin network. This means that any user who held Bitcoin at the time of the fork (August 1st, 2017), now has an equivalent amount of Bitcoin Cash on the forked Bitcoin Cash blockchain.", "ko": "๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ์บ์‹œ(BCC)๋Š” ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ์˜ ํฌํฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง„ ๊ฐ€์ƒํ™”ํ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ํฌํฌ ๋‹น์‹œ(2017๋…„ 8์›” 1์ผ)์— ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋Š” ํฌํฌ๋œ ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ์บ์‹œ ๋ธ”๋ก์ฒด์ธ์— ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ธˆ์•ก์˜ ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ์บ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Breadth-first search (BFS) is an algorithm for traversing or searching tree or graph data structures.ote that initially the queue Q contains only the starting node v, but its adjacent nodes are immediately added to the queue Q in the for loop starting at line 16. Line 14: When we dequeue a node u from Q, it means that we are going to visit all the adjacent nodes of u.", "ko": "Breadth-first search(BFS)๋Š” ํŠธ๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ํƒ์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์•Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์ฆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜์Œ์— ํ Q์—๋Š” ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋…ธ๋“œ v๋งŒ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ 16์ค„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” for ๋ฃจํ”„์—์„œ ์ธ์ ‘ ๋…ธ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ํ Q์— ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์— ์œ ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 14์ค„: Q์—์„œ ๋…ธ๋“œ u๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์—ด์—์„œ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์‹œํ‚ค๋ฉด u์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ธ์ ‘ ๋…ธ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Benign fasciculation syndrome (BFS) is a neurological disorder characterized by fasciculation (twitching) of various voluntary muscles in the body. The twitching can occur in any voluntary muscle group but is most common in the eyelids, arms, legs, and feet.", "ko": "์–‘์„ฑ ๋ฐ˜์ถ• ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ(BFS)์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ฐ•์ง๊ทผ ๊ทผ์œก์— ๋ฐ˜์ถ•(๋–จ๋ฆผ)์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝํ•™์  ์žฅ์• ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ๊ธด์žฅ์ด์งˆ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ทผ์œก ๊ทธ๋ฃน์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ˆˆ๊บผํ’€, ํŒ”, ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ, ๋ฐœ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Benzalkonium chloride. Benzalkonium chloride, also known as BZK, BKC, BAC, alkyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride and ADBAC, is a type of cationic surfactant. It is an organic salt classified as a quaternary ammonium compound. It has three main categories of use: as a biocide, a cationic surfactant, and as a phase transfer agent.", "ko": "๋ฒค์ฆˆ์•Œ์ฝ•์‹œ ์—ผํ™”๋ฌผ. BZK, BKC, BAC, ์•Œํ‚ฌ๋””๋ฉ”ํ‹ธ๋ฒค์งˆ์•”๋ชจ๋Š„ ์—ผํ™”๋ฌผ ๋ฐ ADBAC๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ฒค์ฆˆ์•Œ์ฝ•์‹œ ์—ผํ™”๋ฌผ์€ ์–‘์ด์˜จ์„ฑ ๊ณ„๋ฉดํ™œ์„ฑ์ œ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4์ฐจ ์•”๋ชจ๋Š„ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋˜๋Š” ์œ ๊ธฐ ์—ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ด์ƒ๋ฌผ์ œ, ์–‘์ด์˜จ์„ฑ ๊ณ„๋ฉดํ™œ์„ฑ์ œ, ์ƒ ์ „์ด์ œ์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ์šฉ๋„๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bcc - Blind Carbon Copy. A Bcc (blind carbon copy; also BCC) is a copy of an email message sent to a recipient whose email address does not appear (as a recipient) in the message. By being hidden, Bcc recipients differ from To and Cc recipients, whose addresses do appear in the respective header lines.", "ko": "Bcc - ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ณธ. Bcc(๋ˆˆ์— ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ณธ, BCC๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)๋Š” ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์— ์ˆ˜์‹ ์ž์˜ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ์ฃผ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ˆ˜์‹ ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ „์†ก๋œ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ณธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆจ๊ฒจ์ ธ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— Bcc ์ˆ˜์‹ ์ž๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ํ—ค๋” ์ค„์— ์ฃผ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” To ๋ฐ Cc ์ˆ˜์‹ ์ž์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Benign fasciculation syndrome (BFS) is a neurological disorder characterized by fasciculation (twitching) of various voluntary muscles in the body. The twitching can occur in any voluntary muscle group but is most common in the eyelids, arms, legs, and feet. Even the tongue may be affected.", "ko": "์–‘์„ฑ ๊ทผ์œก ๊ฒฝ๋ จ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ(BFS)์€ ๋ชธ์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ž๋ฐœ์  ๊ทผ์œก์ด ๊ฒฝ๋ จ(๋œ์ปน๊ฑฐ๋ฆผ)๋˜๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์žฅ์• ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž๋ฐœ์  ๊ทผ์œก ๊ทธ๋ฃน์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ˆˆ๊บผํ’€, ํŒ”, ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ, ๋ฐœ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜€์—๋„ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Benign fasciculation syndrome (BFS) is a neurological disorder characterized by fasciculation (twitching) of various voluntary muscles in the body. The twitching can occur in any voluntary muscle group but is most common in the eyelids, arms, legs, and feet.Even the tongue may be affected.resenting symptoms of benign fasciculation syndrome may include: 1 Fasciculations (primary symptom). 2 Generalized fatigue. 3 Muscle pain. 4 Anxiety (Which can also be a cause). 5 Exercise intolerance. 6 Globus sensation.", "ko": "์–‘์„ฑ ๊ทผ์œก ๊ฒฝ๋ จ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ(BFS)์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ทผ์œก์ด ๊ฒฝ๋ จ(๋–จ๋ฆผ)์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝํ•™์  ์žฅ์• ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ทผ์œก ๊ทธ๋ฃน์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ˆˆ๊บผํ’€, ํŒ”, ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ, ๋ฐœ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ˜€๋„ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์–‘์„ฑ ๊ทผ์œก ๊ฒฝ๋ จ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๊ทผ์œก ๊ฒฝ๋ จ(์ฃผ ์ฆ์ƒ). 2 ์ „์‹ ์ ์ธ ํ”ผ๋กœ. 3 ๊ทผ์œกํ†ต. 4 ๋ถˆ์•ˆ(์›์ธ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Œ). 5 ์šด๋™ ๋ถ€์ ์‘. 6 ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ถ€์Šค ๊ฐ๊ฐ." }, { "en": "Business Format Franchising (BFF): A franchise occurs when a business (the franchisor) licenses its trade name (the brand) and its operating methods (its system of doing business) to a person or group (the franchisee) that agrees to operate according to the terms of a contract (the franchise agreement).", "ko": "๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํฌ๋งท ํ”„๋žœ์ฐจ์ด์ฆˆ(BFF): ํ”„๋žœ์ฐจ์ด์ฆˆ(ํ”„๋žœ์ฐจ์ด์ €)๋Š” ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค(ํ”„๋žœ์ฐจ์ด์ €)๊ฐ€ ์ƒํ˜ธ๋ช…(๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ)๊ณผ ์šด์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•(์‚ฌ์—… ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ)์„ ๊ณ„์•ฝ(ํ”„๋žœ์ฐจ์ด์ฆˆ ๊ณ„์•ฝ)์˜ ์กฐ๊ฑด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋™์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฃน(ํ”„๋žœ์ฐจ์ด์ €)์— ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šคํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A bona fide purchaser (BFP) รขย€ย“ referred to more completely as a bona fide purchaser for value without notice รขย€ย“ is a term used predominantly in common law jurisdictions in the law of real property and personal property to refer to an innocent party who purchases property without notice of any other party's claim to the title of that property.", "ko": "๋ณธ๊ฒฉ ๊ตฌ๋งค์ž(BFP)๋Š” ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ํ†ต์ง€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฐ€์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณธ๊ฒฉ ๊ตฌ๋งค์ž๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ๋ฐ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์žฌ์‚ฐ๋ฒ•์—์„œ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋กœ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹น์‚ฌ์ž์˜ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ†ต์ง€ ์—†์ด ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ์„ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•œ ๋ฌด๊ณ ํ•œ ๋‹น์‚ฌ์ž๋ฅผ ์ง€์นญํ•˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "While the AAVรขย€ย“NSE vector used in this study resulted in CB expression in a substantial population of the BFCNs (up to 91%), we also observed CB expression beyond what is seen in intact brains in non-cholinergic neurons.n the studies reported here, a multi-use AAV vector system was employed for delivering the CB gene to the rat BFCNs. In one system, a cDNA encoding CB was inserted into pACP, a generic AAV vector in which expression is under the control of CMV immediate early gene promoter.", "ko": "๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ AAV-nSE ๋ฒกํ„ฐ๋Š” BFCN์˜ ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ๊ฐœ์ฒด๊ตฐ(์ตœ๋Œ€ 91%)์—์„œ CB ๋ฐœํ˜„์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™”์ง€๋งŒ, ๋น„์ฝœ๋ฆฐ์„ฑ ๋‰ด๋Ÿฐ์—์„œ ์˜จ์ „ํ•œ ๋‡Œ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ CB ๋ฐœํ˜„์„ ๊ด€์ฐฐํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ณด๊ณ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ, CB ์œ ์ „์ž๋ฅผ ์ฅ BFCN์— ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์ค‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉ AAV ๋ฒกํ„ฐ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—์„œ CB๋ฅผ ์ธ์ฝ”๋”ฉํ•˜๋Š” cDNA๋Š” CMV ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์œ ์ „์ž ํ”„๋กœ๋ชจํ„ฐ์˜ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜์— ๋ฐœํ˜„์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ AAV ๋ฒกํ„ฐ์ธ pACP์— ์‚ฝ์ž…๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Summary: Benign Fasciculation Syndrome (BFS) is a neurological disorder characterized by fasciculation (twitching) of various voluntary muscles in the body. The twitching can occur in any voluntary muscle group but is most common in the eyelids, arms, legs, and feet.", "ko": "์š”์•ฝ: ์–‘์„ฑ ๊ทผ์œก ๊ฒฝ๋ จ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ(BFS)์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์˜์„ฑ ๊ทผ์œก์— ๊ฒฝ๋ จ(๋–จ๋ฆผ)์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝํ•™์  ์žฅ์• ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ˆ˜์˜์„ฑ ๊ทผ์œก ๊ทธ๋ฃน์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ˆˆ๊บผํ’€, ํŒ”, ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ, ๋ฐœ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definition: A Bcc (blind carbon copy; also BCC) is a copy of an email message sent to a recipient whose email address does not appear in the message. This is in contrast to To and Cc recipients, whose addresses do appear in the respective header lines.", "ko": "์ •์˜: Bcc(๋ˆˆ์— ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์นดํ”ผ; BCC๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)๋Š” ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์— ํ•ด๋‹น ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ์ฃผ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ˆ˜์‹ ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ „์†ก๋˜๋Š” ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ณธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๊ฐ ํ—ค๋” ์ค„์— ์ฃผ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” To ๋ฐ Cc ์ˆ˜์‹ ์ž์™€๋Š” ๋Œ€์กฐ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The cholinergic neurons of the basal forebrain (BFCNs) in human and non-human primates are rich in the calcium binding protein calbindin-D 28k (CB).n the studies reported here, a multi-use AAV vector system was employed for delivering the CB gene to the rat BFCNs. In one system, a cDNA encoding CB was inserted into pACP, a generic AAV vector in which expression is under the control of CMV immediate early gene promoter.", "ko": "์ธ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๋น„์ธ๊ฐ„ ์˜์žฅ๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ธฐ์ € ์ „๋‡Œ(BFCN)์˜ ์ฝœ๋ฆฐ์„ฑ ๋‰ด๋Ÿฐ์€ ์นผ์Š˜ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ์นผ๋นˆ๋”˜-D 28k(CB)๊ฐ€ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ณด๊ณ ๋œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฅ BFCN์— CB ์œ ์ „์ž๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์ค‘ ์šฉ๋„ AAV ๋ฒกํ„ฐ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—์„œ๋Š” CB๋ฅผ ์ธ์ฝ”๋”ฉํ•˜๋Š” cDNA๊ฐ€ CMV ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์œ ์ „์ž ํ”„๋กœ๋ชจํ„ฐ์˜ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜์— ๋ฐœํ˜„๋˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ AAV ๋ฒกํ„ฐ์ธ pACP์— ์‚ฝ์ž…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Beat-frequency oscillator (BFO) is the simplest (and oldest) type of metal detector technology and is a good starting point for learning how metal detectors work. The basic beat-frequency metal detector employs two radio frequency oscillators which are tuned near the same frequency.", "ko": "๋น„ํŠธ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐœ์ง„๊ธฐ(BFO)๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๊ธˆ์† ํƒ์ง€๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ธˆ์† ํƒ์ง€๊ธฐ์˜ ์ž‘๋™ ์›๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ์— ์ข‹์€ ์ถœ๋ฐœ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ๋น„ํŠธ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜ ๊ธˆ์† ํƒ์ง€๊ธฐ๋Š” ์„œ๋กœ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜์— ๋งž์ถฐ์ง„ ๋‘ ๋Œ€์˜ ๋ฌด์„  ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐœ์ง„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The name BFR officially is an acronym for Big Frame Revolver or Big Finest Revolver. However, collectors and large-caliber enthusiasts have been known to interpret the initialism as Big Fucking Revolver, due to its size and power.he name BFR officially is an acronym for Big Frame Revolver or Big Finest Revolver. However, collectors and large-caliber enthusiasts have been known to interpret the initialism as Big Fucking Revolver, due to its size and power.", "ko": "BFR์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋น… ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„ ๋ฆฌ๋ณผ๋ฒ„ ๋˜๋Š” ๋น… ํŒŒ์ด๋„ค์ŠคํŠธ ๋ฆฌ๋ณผ๋ฒ„์˜ ์•ฝ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜์ง‘๊ฐ€๋“ค๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ˜• ์•ผ์ „์šฉ ์ด๊ธฐ ์• ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด ์•ฝ์–ด๋ฅผ ํฌ๊ธฐ์™€ ํŒŒ์›Œ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋น… ํผํ‚น ๋ฆฌ๋ณผ๋ฒ„๋กœ ํ•ด์„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "German Federal Agency for Nature Conservation (BfN) Homepage > Activities > CITES > Special information about species > Import of Hunting Trophies > Alphabetical List. Alphabetical List. A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z.", "ko": "๋…์ผ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ž์—ฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธ์ฒญ(BfN) ํ™ˆํŽ˜์ด์ง€ > ํ™œ๋™ > CITES > ์ข…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŠน๋ณ„ ์ •๋ณด > ์‚ฌ๋ƒฅ ํŠธ๋กœํ”ผ ์ˆ˜์ž… > ์•ŒํŒŒ๋ฒณ ๋ชฉ๋ก. ์•ŒํŒŒ๋ฒณ ๋ชฉ๋ก. A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z." }, { "en": "Benign fasciculation syndrome (BFS) is a neurological disorder characterized by fasciculation (twitching) of various voluntary muscles in the body. The twitching can occur in any voluntary muscle group but is most common in the eyelids, arms, legs, and feet.Even the tongue may be affected.he main symptom of benign fasciculation syndrome is focal or widespread involuntary muscle activity (twitching), which can occur at random or specific times (or places). Presenting symptoms of benign fasciculation syndrome may include:", "ko": "์–‘์„ฑ ๊ทผ์œก ๊ฒฝ๋ จ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ(BFS)์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ทผ์œก์— ๊ทผ์œก ๊ฒฝ๋ จ(๋–จ๋ฆผ)์œผ๋กœ ํŠน์ง•์ง€์–ด์ง€๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์žฅ์• ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ์œก ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ ์˜๊ทผ์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ˆˆ๊บผํ’€, ํŒ”, ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ, ๋ฐœ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜€์—๋„ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์–‘์„ฑ ๊ทผ์œก ๊ฒฝ๋ จ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ์ดˆ์ ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ๋ถˆ์ˆ˜์˜์  ๊ทผ์œก ํ™œ๋™ (๋–จ๋ฆผ)์ด ๋ฌด์ž‘์œ„๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์‹œ๊ฐ„ (๋˜๋Š” ์žฅ์†Œ)์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–‘์„ฑ ๊ทผ์œก ๊ฒฝ๋ จ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "For holders of pilot certificates issued by the United States Federal Aviation Administration a flight review (previously the FAA referred to this as a biennial flight review, usually abbreviated BFR) is a review required of every active holder of a U.S. pilot certificate at least every 24 calendar months.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉํ•ญ๊ณต์ฒญ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์กฐ์ข…์‚ฌ ์ธ์ฆ ์†Œ์ง€์ž์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋น„ํ–‰ ๊ฒ€ํ† (์ด์ „์—๋Š” FAA์—์„œ ์ด๋ฅด๋ฉด 2๋…„๋งˆ๋‹ค์˜ ๋น„ํ•ด๋…„ ๋น„ํ–‰ ๊ฒ€ํ† ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ BFR๋กœ ์•ฝ์นญ)๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์กฐ์ข…์‚ฌ ์ธ์ฆ ์†Œ์ง€์ž์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ™œ๋™ ์†Œ์ง€์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ ์–ด๋„ 24๊ฐœ์›”๋งˆ๋‹ค ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒ€ํ† ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "BFAP is a venture comprised of Aviation Development Services, a financier of aviation-related projects, Kent Holdings and Affiliates, which has a long legacy of real estate investments in San Diego County, and Lehman Brothers Inc.", "ko": "BFAP๋Š” ํ•ญ๊ณต ๊ด€๋ จ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ํŒŒ์ด๋‚ธ์„œ์ธ ํ•ญ๊ณต ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ์„œ๋น„์Šค, ์ƒŒ๋””์—์ด๊ณ  ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ์˜ค๋žœ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ํˆฌ์ž์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ Kent Holdings and Affiliates, Lehman Brothers Inc.๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๋ฒค์ฒ˜ ๊ธฐ์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definition: BFF means best friends forever. It is a popular acronym that refers to your bestest friend, pal, mate, etc. and communicates that your bond will last forever. BFF is used both online and offline and is reserved for only the most special person in your life, so choose wisely.", "ko": "์ •์˜: BFF๋Š” ์˜์›ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์นœํ•œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์นœํ•œ ์นœ๊ตฌ, ์นœ๊ตฌ, ์นœ๊ตฌ ๋“ฑ์„ ์ง€์นญํ•˜๋Š” ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•ฝ์–ด๋กœ, ์šฐ์ •์ด ์˜์›ํžˆ ์ง€์†๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž„์„ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. BFF๋Š” ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ๊ณผ ์˜คํ”„๋ผ์ธ ๋ชจ๋‘์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ˜„๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "BFS is the airport code for Belfast International Airport. Click here to find more.", "ko": "BFS๋Š” ๋ฒจํŒŒ์ŠคํŠธ ๊ตญ์ œ๊ณตํ•ญ์˜ ๊ณตํ•ญ ์ฝ”๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "The complex medical name benign fasciculation syndrome (BFS) is nothing but harmless twitching of voluntary muscles, situated anywhere in the body. The dictionary meaning of fasciculation is twitching of muscles. This type of harmless muscle twitching mostly occurs in eyelids, legs, arms, feet and sparingly in tongue.he complex medical name benign fasciculation syndrome (BFS) is nothing but harmless twitching of voluntary muscles, situated anywhere in the body. The dictionary meaning of fasciculation is twitching of muscles. This type of harmless muscle twitching mostly occurs in eyelids, legs, arms, feet and sparingly in tongue.", "ko": "๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์˜ํ•™์  ์ด๋ฆ„์ธ ์–‘์„ฑ ๊ฒฝ๋ จ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ(BFS)์€ ์‹ ์ฒด ์–ด๋””์—์„œ๋‚˜ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž๋ฐœ์ ์ธ ๊ทผ์œก์˜ ๋ฌดํ•ดํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒฝ์ฐฝ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ „์  ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก์ด ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ฌดํ•ดํ•œ ๊ทผ์œก ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ˆˆ๊บผํ’€, ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ, ํŒ”, ๋ฐœ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ˜€์—์„œ๋Š” ๋“œ๋ฌผ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์˜ํ•™์  ์ด๋ฆ„์ธ ์–‘์„ฑ ๊ฒฝ๋ จ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ(BFS)์€ ์‹ ์ฒด ์–ด๋””์—์„œ๋‚˜ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž๋ฐœ์  ๊ทผ์œก์˜ ๋ฌดํ•ดํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒฝ์ฐฝ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ „์  ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋ฌดํ•ดํ•œ ๊ทผ์œก ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ˆˆ๊บผํ’€, ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ, ํŒ”, ๋ฐœ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ˜€์—์„œ๋Š” ๋“œ๋ฌผ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ballast Factor (BF) is a measurement that compares the ratio of light output of a lamp or lamps operated by a specific ballast to the light output of the same lamp or lamps operated by a standard reference ballast. The higher the BF is, the higher the wattage running through the ballast.", "ko": "๋ฐธ๋Ÿฌ์ŠคํŠธ ๊ณ„์ˆ˜(BF)๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๋ฐธ๋Ÿฌ์ŠคํŠธ์—์„œ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋žจํ”„ ๋˜๋Š” ๋žจํ”„์˜ ๊ด‘ ์ถœ๋ ฅ ๋น„์œจ์„ ํ‘œ์ค€ ์ฐธ์กฐ ๋ฐธ๋Ÿฌ์ŠคํŠธ์—์„œ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์ผํ•œ ๋žจํ”„ ๋˜๋Š” ๋žจํ”„์˜ ๊ด‘ ์ถœ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๋Š” ์ธก์ •๊ฐ’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. BF๊ฐ€ ๋†’์„์ˆ˜๋ก ๋ฐธ๋Ÿฌ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ๋ฅด๋Š” ์ „์••์ด ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definition: A Bcc (blind carbon copy; also BCC) is a copy of an email message sent to a recipient whose email address does not appear in the message. This is in contrast to To and Cc recipients, whose addresses do appear in the respective header lines.efinition: A Bcc (blind carbon copy; also BCC) is a copy of an email message sent to a recipient whose email address does not appear in the message. This is in contrast to To and Cc recipients, whose addresses do appear in the respective header lines.", "ko": "์ •์˜: Bcc(๋ธ”๋ผ์ธ๋“œ ์นด๋ณธ ๋ณต์‚ฌ๋ณธ, BCC๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)๋Š” ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ˆ˜์‹ ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ „์†ก๋œ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ณธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ํ—ค๋” ์ค„์— ์ฃผ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” To ๋ฐ Cc ์ˆ˜์‹ ์ž์™€๋Š” ๋Œ€์กฐ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ •์˜: Bcc(๋ธ”๋ผ์ธ๋“œ ์นด๋ณธ ๋ณต์‚ฌ๋ณธ, BCC๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)๋Š” ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ˆ˜์‹ ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ „์†ก๋œ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ณธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ํ—ค๋” ์ค„์— ์ฃผ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” To ๋ฐ Cc ์ˆ˜์‹ ์ž์™€๋Š” ๋Œ€์กฐ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Breadth-first search (BFS) is an algorithm for traversing or searching tree or graph data structures. It starts at the tree root (or some arbitrary node of a graph, sometimes referred to as a 'search key') and explores the neighbor nodes first, before moving to the next level neighbors.", "ko": "๋„“์ด ์šฐ์„  ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰(BFS)์€ ํŠธ๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ํƒ์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์•Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์ฆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ฃจํŠธ(๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„์˜ ์ž„์˜์˜ ๋…ธ๋“œ, '๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ํ‚ค'๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ์˜ ์ด์›ƒ ๋…ธ๋“œ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ด์›ƒ ๋…ธ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋จผ์ € ํƒ์ƒ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Summary: Benign Fasciculation Syndrome (BFS) is a neurological disorder characterized by fasciculation (twitching) of various voluntary muscles in the body. The twitching can occur in any voluntary muscle group but is most common in the eyelids, arms, legs, and feet. Even the tongue may be affected.", "ko": "์š”์•ฝ: ์–‘์„ฑ ๊ทผ์œก ๊ฒฝ๋ จ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ(BFS)์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์˜์š• ๊ทผ์œก์— ๊ฒฝ๋ จ(๋–จ๋ฆผ)์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์žฅ์• ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜์š• ๊ทผ์œก ๊ทธ๋ฃน์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ˆˆ๊บผํ’€, ํŒ”, ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ, ๋ฐœ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜€๋„ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The body fat percentage (BFP) of a human or other living being is the total mass of fat divided by total body mass; body fat includes essential body fat and storage body fat. Essential body fat is necessary to maintain life and reproductive functions. The percentage of essential body fat for women is greater than that for men, due to the demands of childbearing and other hormonal functions. The percentage of essential fat is 2รขย€ย“5% in men, and 10รขย€ย“13% in women (referenced through NASM).", "ko": "์ธ๊ฐ„ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด์˜ ์ฒด์ง€๋ฐฉ๋ฅ (BFP)์€ ์ด ์ฒด์ง€๋ฐฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ด ์ฒด์งˆ๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’์œผ๋กœ, ์ฒด์ง€๋ฐฉ์—๋Š” ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์ฒด์ง€๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ์ €์žฅ ์ฒด์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์ฒด์ง€๋ฐฉ์€ ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒ์‹ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์ฒด์ง€๋ฐฉ ๋น„์œจ์€ ๋‚จ์„ฑ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ถœ์‚ฐ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์˜ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์˜ ๋น„์œจ์€ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 2-5%, ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 10-13%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์ฐธ์กฐ: NASM)." }, { "en": "Blood flow restriction training (BFR) is one of the latest and greatest muscle-building techniques. Learn how to do it properly right here! Blood flow restriction training (BFR) is a cutting-edge, effective training technique that works by restricting blood flow to the veins, but not the arteries. When you restrict blood to the veins but leave the arteries open, you deliver blood to the target muscle without letting it leave.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜ ์ œํ•œ ํ›ˆ๋ จ(BFR)์€ ์ตœ์‹  ๊ทผ๋ ฅ ๊ฐ•ํ™” ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ๋ณด์„ธ์š”! ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜ ์ œํ•œ ํ›ˆ๋ จ(BFR)์€ ์ •๋งฅ์œผ๋กœ์˜ ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์ œํ•œํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋™๋งฅ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ œํ•œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ์ตœ์ฒจ๋‹จ์˜ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ํ›ˆ๋ จ ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋งฅ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์„ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๊ณ  ๋™๋งฅ์„ ์—ด์–ด๋‘๋ฉด ํ˜ˆ์•ก์ด ๋น ์ ธ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋Œ€์ƒ ๊ทผ์œก์— ํ˜ˆ์•ก์„ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "FBCB2-BFT. FBCB2-EPLRS. ARMY BATTLE COMMAND SYSTEM. Limited interoperability with all ABCS system in the TOC. Has full interoperability with the other ABCS. SECURITY. Not currently accredited to transmit, receive, and store classified data. Has the capability and credentials to transmit and store classified data up to and including Secret.", "ko": "FBCB2-BFT. FBCB2-EPLRS. ์œก๊ตฐ ์ „ํˆฌ ์ง€ํœ˜ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ. TOC์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ABCS ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ๊ณผ ์ œํ•œ์ ์ธ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์šด์šฉ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ABCS์™€ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์šด์šฉ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์•ˆ. ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ€ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ „์†ก, ์ˆ˜์‹ , ์ €์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณต์ธ ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ฐ€๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ€ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์ „์†ก ๋ฐ ์ €์žฅ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ๋ฐ ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Benign fasciculation syndrome (BFS) is a less severe but annoying type of neurological disorder. It is sometimes referred as รขย€ย˜muscle twitching syndromeรขย€ย™ or รขย€ย˜fasciculation syndromeรขย€ย™ and involves the rapid contraction and relaxation of the muscles.", "ko": "์–‘์„ฑ ๊ทผ์œก ๊ฒฝ๋ จ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ(BFS)์€ ๋” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์„ฑ๊ฐ€์‹  ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์‹ ๊ฒฝํ•™์  ์žฅ์• ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '๊ทผ์œก ๊ฒฝ๋ จ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ' ๋˜๋Š” '๊ฒฝ๋ จ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ'์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ๊ทผ์œก์˜ ๊ธ‰๊ฒฉํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ถ•๊ณผ ์ด์™„์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Magnum Research BFR is a single-action revolver manufactured by Magnum Research. It is made from stainless steel and is manufactured in a variety of heavy calibers, such as .500 S&W Magnum, including some traditional rifle cartridges, such as the .30-30 and .45-70 / .450 Marlin.he name BFR officially is an acronym for Big Frame Revolver or Big Finest Revolver. However, collectors and large-caliber enthusiasts have been known to interpret the initialism as Big Fucking Revolver, due to its size and power.", "ko": "๋งค๊ทธ๋„˜ ๋ฆฌ์„œ์น˜ BFR์€ ๋งค๊ทธ๋„˜ ๋ฆฌ์„œ์น˜์—์„œ ์ œ์กฐํ•œ ๋‹จ๋ฐœ ๋ฆฌ๋ณผ๋ฒ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํ…Œ์ธ๋ฆฌ์Šค ์Šคํ‹ธ๋กœ ์ œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ .30-30, .45-70 / .450 Marlin๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ๋ผ์ดํ”Œ ์นดํŠธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋“ฑ .500 S&W ๋งค๊ทธ๋„˜ ๋“ฑ์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ค‘๋Ÿ‰ ์นดํŠธ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋กœ ์ œ์กฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. BFR ๊ณต์‹ ๋ช…์นญ์€ ํฐ ํ‹€์˜ ๋ฆฌ๋ณผ๋ฒ„ ๋˜๋Š” ํฐ ์ตœ์ƒ๊ธ‰ ๋ฆฌ๋ณผ๋ฒ„์˜ ์•ฝ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜์ง‘๊ฐ€์™€ ๋Œ€ํ˜• ๊ถŒ์ด ์• ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ํฌ๊ธฐ์™€ ํŒŒ์›Œ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ด ์•ฝ์–ด๋ฅผ ํฐ ๊ถŒ์ด์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด์„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definition. A bona fide occupational qualification, also known as BFOQ, is a characteristic or attribute required for a job that could be considered discrimination if it were not necessary to perform the job in question, or if the job was unsafe for one category of people but not another.efinition. A bona fide occupational qualification, also known as BFOQ, is a characteristic or attribute required for a job that could be considered discrimination if it were not necessary to perform the job in question, or if the job was unsafe for one category of people but not another.", "ko": "์ •์˜. BFOQ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ •๋‹นํ•œ ์ง์—… ์ž๊ฒฉ์€ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ง๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ง์—…์ด ํ•œ ์ง์—…๊ตฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง์—…๊ตฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ฐจ๋ณ„๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—…๋ฌด์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ํŠน์„ฑ ๋˜๋Š” ์†์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ •์˜. BFOQ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ •๋‹นํ•œ ์ง์—… ์ž๊ฒฉ์€ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ง๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ง์—…์ด ํ•œ ์ง์—…๊ตฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง์—…๊ตฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ฐจ๋ณ„๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง์—…์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ํŠน์„ฑ ๋˜๋Š” ์†์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An Export Control Classification Number (ECCN) is an alpha-numeric, five character classification number used to identify items for United States export control purposes. An ECCN is different from a Schedule B number, which is used by the Bureau of Census to collect trade statistics. It is also different from the Harmonized Tariff System nomenclature, which is used to determine import duties.", "ko": "์ถœ์ˆ˜ ์ œ์–ด ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ(ECCN)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ถœ ํ†ต์ œ ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์„ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” 5์ž๋ฆฌ ์•ŒํŒŒ๋ฒณ ๋ฐ ์ˆซ์ž๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ECCN์€ ํ†ต๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ธ๊ตฌ์กฐ์‚ฌ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ • B ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์ž… ๊ด€์„ธ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ†ตํ™” ๊ด€์„ธ ์ฒด๊ณ„ ๋ช…๋ช…๋ฒ•๊ณผ๋„ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The body fat percentage (BFP) of a human or other living being is the total mass of fat divided by total body mass; body fat includes essential body fat and storage body fat. Essential body fat is necessary to maintain life and reproductive functions.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒ๋ช…์˜ ์ฒด์ง€๋ฐฉ์œจ(BFP)์€ ์ด ์ฒด์ง€๋ฐฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ด ์ฒด์งˆ๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ฒด์ง€๋ฐฉ์—๋Š” ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์ฒด์ง€๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ์ €์žฅ ์ฒด์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์ฒด์ง€๋ฐฉ์€ ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒ์‹ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "bona fide purchaser. n. commonly called BFP in legal and banking circles; one who has purchased an asset (including a promissory note, bond or other negotiable instrument) for stated value, innocent of any fact which would cast doubt on the right of the seller to have sold it in good faith.", "ko": "๋ด‰๋„ค ํŒŒ์ด๋“œ ๊ตฌ๋งค์ž. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ  ๋ฐ ์€ํ–‰๊ณ„์—์„œ BFP๋กœ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ; ์•ฝ์† ์–ด์Œ, ์ฑ„๊ถŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ˜‘์ƒ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ ์ง€ํ‘œ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์ž์‚ฐ์„ ๋ช…์‹œ๋œ ๊ฐ€์น˜๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์œผ๋กœ, ํŒ๋งค์ž๊ฐ€ ์„ ์˜๋กœ ํŒ๋งคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ์— ์˜๋ฌธ์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌด์ฃ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The BFR comes in two basic models, one with a long cylinder for larger rifle cartridges, and one with a more traditional revolver cylinder length (called short by Magnum Research).he name BFR officially is an acronym for Big Frame Revolver or Big Finest Revolver. However, collectors and large-caliber enthusiasts have been known to interpret the initialism as Big Fucking Revolver, due to its size and power.", "ko": "BFR์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ธ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋” ํฐ ๋ผ์ดํ”Œ ์นดํŠธ๋ฆฌ์ง€์šฉ ๊ธด ์‹ค๋ฆฐ๋”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ธ์ด๊ณ , ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ๋ฆฌ๋ณผ๋ฒ„ ์‹ค๋ฆฐ๋” ๊ธธ์ด(๋งค๊ทธ๋„˜ ๋ฆฌ์„œ์น˜์—์„œ ์งง๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•จ)๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.BFR์˜ ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์•ฝ์–ด๋Š” Big Frame Revolver ๋˜๋Š” Big Finest Revolver์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜์ง‘๊ฐ€๋“ค๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ˜• ์นผ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ๋ฅด ์• ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ BFR์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ์™€ ํŒŒ์›Œ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ด ์ด๋‹ˆ์…œ์„ Big Fucking Revolver๋กœ ํ•ด์„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Benign fasciculation syndrome (BFS) is a neurological disorder characterized by fasciculation (twitching) of various voluntary muscles in the body. The twitching can occur in any voluntary muscle group but is most common in the eyelids, arms, legs, and feet.Even the tongue may be affected.resenting symptoms of benign fasciculation syndrome may include: 1 Fasciculations (primary symptom). 2 Generalized fatigue. 3 Muscle pain. 4 Anxiety (Which can also be a cause). 5 Exercise intolerance. 6 Globus sensation. 7 Paraesthesias. 8 Muscle cramping or Spasms.", "ko": "์–‘์„ฑ ๊ทผ์œก ๊ฒฝ๋ จ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ(BFS)์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ทผ์œก์ด ๊ฒฝ๋ จ(๋–จ๋ฆผ)๋˜๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์žฅ์• ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ทผ์œก๊ตฐ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ˆˆ๊บผํ’€, ํŒ”, ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ, ๋ฐœ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ˜€๋„ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์–‘์„ฑ ๊ฒฝ๋ จ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๊ฒฝ๋ จ(์ฃผ ์ฆ์ƒ). 2 ์ „์‹ ์ ์ธ ํ”ผ๋กœ. 3 ๊ทผ์œก ํ†ต์ฆ. 4 ๋ถˆ์•ˆ (๊ทธ ์›์ธ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Œ). 5 ์šด๋™ ๋ถˆ๋‚ด์ฆ. 6 ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ถ€์Šค ๊ฐ๊ฐ. 7 ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์ด์ƒ. 8 ๊ทผ์œก ๊ฒฝ๋ จ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๋ จ." }, { "en": "Brominated flame retardants (BFRs) are organobromide compounds that have an inhibitory effect on combustion chemistry and tend to reduce the flammability of products containing them. Of all the commercialized chemical flame retardants, the brominated variety are widely used (19.7% of the market).rominated flame retardants (BFRs) are organobromide compounds that have an inhibitory effect on combustion chemistry and tend to reduce the flammability of products containing them. Of all the commercialized chemical flame retardants, the brominated variety are widely used (19.7% of the market).", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋กฌ๊ณ„ ๋‚œ์—ฐ์ œ(BFR)๋Š” ์—ฐ์†Œ ํ™”ํ•™์— ์–ต์ œ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ๊ธฐ ๋ธŒ๋กฌํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ๋กœ, ์ œํ’ˆ ๋‚ด์— ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ถˆ์—ฐ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์—…ํ™”๋œ ํ™”ํ•™์ œํ’ˆ ๋‚œ์—ฐ์ œ ์ค‘ ๋ธŒ๋กฌ๊ณ„ ๋‚œ์—ฐ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋„๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์‹œ์žฅ ์ ์œ ์œจ 19.7%).๋ธŒ๋กฌ๊ณ„ ๋‚œ์—ฐ์ œ(BFR)๋Š” ์—ฐ์†Œ ํ™”ํ•™์— ์–ต์ œ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ๊ธฐ ๋ธŒ๋กฌํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ๋กœ, ์ œํ’ˆ ๋‚ด์— ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ถˆ์—ฐ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์—…ํ™”๋œ ํ™”ํ•™์ œํ’ˆ ๋‚œ์—ฐ์ œ ์ค‘ ๋ธŒ๋กฌ๊ณ„ ๋‚œ์—ฐ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋„๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์‹œ์žฅ ์ ์œ ์œจ 19.7%)." }, { "en": "Of interest in the context of AD, we have demonstrated that the BFCNs display a regionally and biochemically selective and substantial loss of CB in the course of normal aging in both the human and in non-human primates (Wu et al., 1997, Wu et al., 2003, Geula et al., 2003a and Geula et al., 2003b).n the studies reported here, a multi-use AAV vector system was employed for delivering the CB gene to the rat BFCNs. In one system, a cDNA encoding CB was inserted into pACP, a generic AAV vector in which expression is under the control of CMV immediate early gene promoter.", "ko": "AD์˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์€ BFCN์ด ์ธ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๋น„์ธ๊ฐ„ ์˜์žฅ๋ฅ˜ ๋ชจ๋‘์—์„œ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋…ธํ™” ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ CB์˜ ์ง€์—ญ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ ์ƒํ™”ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ ํƒ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ์†์‹ค์„ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž…์ฆํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(Wu et al., 1997, Wu et al., 2003, Geula et al., 2003a ๋ฐ Geula et al., 2003b).์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋ณด๊ณ ๋œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฅ์˜ BFCN์— CB ์œ ์ „์ž๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์ค‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉ AAV ๋ฒกํ„ฐ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—์„œ๋Š” CB๋ฅผ ์ฝ”๋”ฉํ•˜๋Š” cDNA๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœํ˜„์ด CMV ์ฆ‰๊ฐ ์ด๋ฅธ ์œ ์ „์ž ํ”„๋กœ๋ชจํ„ฐ์˜ ์ œ์–ด ํ•˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ AAV ๋ฒกํ„ฐ์ธ pACP์— ์‚ฝ์ž…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "January 24, 2017. The Big Fat Reference Guideร‚ยฎ (BFRG) is a comprehensive resource developed by the COPD Foundation with a collaboration of scientists, physicians, other health care professionals and individuals impacted by COPD. The 350+ page, 20+ chapter Guide, was written for people with COPD, their families and caregivers.", "ko": "2017๋…„ 1์›” 24์ผ. ๋Œ€ํ˜• ๋šฑ๋šฑํ•œ ์ฐธ์กฐ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œยฎ(BFRG)๋Š” COPD ์žฌ๋‹จ์—์„œ ๊ณผํ•™์ž, ์˜์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ COPD์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ๊ณผ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•œ ์ข…ํ•ฉ์ ์ธ ์ž๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 350ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ ์ด์ƒ, 20๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ฑ•ํ„ฐ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ์ด ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋Š” COPD ํ™˜์ž, ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ„๋ณ‘์ธ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž‘์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Samples in periodicals archive: When ordering these NSNs, the unit of issue is board feet (BF). Drop down boxes are provided for unit of issue, document identifier, demand code, and priority to ensure correct data.", "ko": "๊ธฐ๊ฐ„๋ฌผ ์•„์นด์ด๋ธŒ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ: ์ด NSN์„ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฐœํ–‰ ๋‹จ์œ„๋Š” ๋‹จ์œ„ BF(๋ณด๋“œ ํ”ผํŠธ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœํ–‰ ๋‹จ์œ„, ๋ฌธ์„œ ์‹๋ณ„์ž, ์ˆ˜์š” ์ฝ”๋“œ ๋ฐ ์šฐ์„ ์ˆœ์œ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋“œ๋กญ๋‹ค์šด ์ƒ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "bona fide occupational qualification (BFOQ) A defense to acknowledged discrimination, usually based on the existence of a facially discriminatory policy, such as individuals over the age of 50 shall not be hired as police officers..", "ko": "์ ๋ฒ•ํ•œ ์ง์—… ์ž๊ฒฉ(BFOQ) ์ธ์ •๋œ ์ฐจ๋ณ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ๋กœ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 50์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ์€ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ์šฉ๋˜์–ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‹์˜ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐจ๋ณ„์ ์ธ ์ •์ฑ…์˜ ์กด์žฌ๋ฅผ ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The complex medical name benign fasciculation syndrome (BFS) is nothing but harmless twitching of voluntary muscles, situated anywhere in the body. The dictionary meaning of fasciculation is twitching of muscles. This type of harmless muscle twitching mostly occurs in eyelids, legs, arms, feet and sparingly in tongue.", "ko": "๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์˜ํ•™์  ์ด๋ฆ„์ธ ์–‘์„ฑ ๊ทผ์œก ๊ฒฝ๋ จ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ(BFS)์€ ์‹ ์ฒด ์–ด๋Š ๊ณณ์—์„œ๋‚˜ ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ž๋ฐœ์  ๊ทผ์œก์˜ ๋ฌดํ•ดํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ์œก ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ „์  ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฌดํ•ดํ•œ ๊ทผ์œก ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ˆˆ๊บผํ’€, ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ, ํŒ”, ๋ฐœ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ˜€์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In employment law , a bona fide occupational qualification ( BFOQ ) ( US ) or bona fide occupational requirement ( BFOR ) ( Canada ) or genuine occupational qualification ( GOQ ) ( UK ) is a quality or an attribute that employers are allowed to consider when making decisions on the hiring and retention of employees รขย€ย“ a quality that when considered ...", "ko": "๊ณ ์šฉ๋ฒ•์—์„œ ๊ธฐ์„ฑ ์ง์—…์  ์ž๊ฒฉ(BFOQ)(๋ฏธ๊ตญ), ๊ธฐ์„ฑ ์ง์—…์  ์š”๊ฑด(์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค) ๋˜๋Š” ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ์ง์—…์  ์ž๊ฒฉ(GOQ)(์˜๊ตญ)์€ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ง์› ์ฑ„์šฉ ๋ฐ ์œ ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ๋•Œ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์งˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์†์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ, ๊ณ ๋ คํ•  ๋•Œ ..." }, { "en": "The BFS is the big cool-looking thing on top of the BFB (in case youรขย€ย™re getting Big Fucking Confusedรขย€ย”the Big Fucking Spaceship (BFS) on top of the Big Fucking Booster (BFB) together make what Iรขย€ย™ve been calling the Big Fucking Rocket (BFR)).", "ko": "BFS๋Š” BFB ์œ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ํฐ ๋ฌผ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(Big Fucking Confusedํ•ด๋„ ๋ชฐ๋ผ-Big Fucking Spaceship(BFS)์ด Big Fucking Booster(BFB) ์œ„์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ฒน์ณ์„œ Big Fucking Rocket(BFR)์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค)." }, { "en": "Public Private. abbreviation. The definition of BFOQ is as an abbreviation for bona fide occupational qualification, a legal term for the qualification that an employer can require when hiring an employee based on a specific need in a job.ublic Private. abbreviation. The definition of BFOQ is as an abbreviation for bona fide occupational qualification, a legal term for the qualification that an employer can require when hiring an employee based on a specific need in a job.", "ko": "๊ณต๊ณต ์‚ฌ์„ค. ์•ฝ์–ด. BFOQ์˜ ์ •์˜๋Š” ์ง์—… ์ž๊ฒฉ์˜ ์ •๋‹นํ•œ ์ง์—… ์ž๊ฒฉ์˜ ์•ฝ์–ด๋กœ, ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ง์—…์˜ ํŠน์ • ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ง์›์„ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ์š”๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž๊ฒฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฒ•์  ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ณต๊ณต ์‚ฌ์„ค. ์•ฝ์–ด. BFOQ์˜ ์ •์˜๋Š” ์ง์—… ์ž๊ฒฉ์˜ ์ •๋‹นํ•œ ์ง์—… ์ž๊ฒฉ์˜ ์•ฝ์–ด๋กœ, ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ง์—…์˜ ํŠน์ • ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ง์›์„ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ์š”๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž๊ฒฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฒ•์  ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "bcc meaning, definition, what is bcc: abbreviation for blind carbon copy: a copy of a letter or email that is sent to someoneรขย€ยฆ. Learn more.", "ko": "bcc ์˜๋ฏธ, ์ •์˜, bcc๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”: ๋ˆˆ์— ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์นด๋ณธ ์นดํ”ผ์˜ ์•ฝ์ž: ํŽธ์ง€๋‚˜ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ณธ์„ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋ƒ„:... ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ" }, { "en": "Body fat percentage. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. The body fat percentage (BFP) of a human or other living being is the total mass of fat divided by total body mass; body fat includes essential body fat and storage body fat. Essential body fat is necessary to maintain life and reproductive functions.", "ko": "์ฒด์ง€๋ฐฉ๋ฅ . ์ž์œ ๋กœ์šด ๋ฐฑ๊ณผ์‚ฌ์ „์ธ ์œ„ํ‚คํ”ผ๋””์•„์—์„œ. ์ธ๊ฐ„์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด์˜ ์ฒด์ง€๋ฐฉ๋ฅ (BFP)์€ ์ด ์ฒด์ง€๋ฐฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ด ์ฒด์งˆ๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ฒด์ง€๋ฐฉ์—๋Š” ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์ฒด์ง€๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ์ €์žฅ ์ฒด์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์ฒด์ง€๋ฐฉ์€ ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒ์‹ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "bona fide occupational qualification (BFOQ). A defense to acknowledged discrimination, usually based on the existence of a facially discriminatory policy, such as individuals over the age of 50 shall not be hired as police officers..ona fide occupational qualification (BFOQ). A defense to acknowledged discrimination, usually based on the existence of a facially discriminatory policy, such as individuals over the age of 50 shall not be hired as police officers..", "ko": "์ง„์ •ํ•œ ์ง์—…์  ์ž๊ฒฉ(BFOQ). ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 50์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ์€ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐจ๋ณ„์ ์ธ ์ •์ฑ…์˜ ์กด์žฌ์— ๊ทผ๊ฑฐํ•œ ์ธ์ •๋œ ์ฐจ๋ณ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์–ด์ฑ…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ง„์ •ํ•œ ์ง์—…์  ์ž๊ฒฉ(BFOQ). ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 50์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ์€ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐจ๋ณ„์ ์ธ ์ •์ฑ…์˜ ์กด์žฌ์— ๊ทผ๊ฑฐํ•œ ์ธ์ •๋œ ์ฐจ๋ณ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์–ด์ฑ…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "bona fide occupational qualifications (BFOQ). Employment qualities or attributes of a prospective or current employee that an employer is allowed to consider under law for the purpose of hiring or retention.ona fide occupational qualifications (BFOQ). Employment qualities or attributes of a prospective or current employee that an employer is allowed to consider under law for the purpose of hiring or retention.", "ko": "์„ ์˜ ์ง์—… ์ž๊ฒฉ(BFOQ). ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๋˜๋Š” ์œ ์ง€ ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ƒ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์ง์›์˜ ๊ณ ์šฉ ์ž์งˆ ๋˜๋Š” ํŠน์„ฑ.์„ ์˜ ์ง์—… ์ž๊ฒฉ(BFOQ). ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๋˜๋Š” ์œ ์ง€ ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ƒ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์ง์›์˜ ๊ณ ์šฉ ์ž์งˆ ๋˜๋Š” ํŠน์„ฑ." }, { "en": "The HICN is the number assigned by the Social. Security Administration to an individual identifying. him/her as a Medicare beneficiary. This number is. shown on the beneficiaryรขย€ย™s insurance card and is used. in processing Medicare claims for that beneficiary.", "ko": "HICN์€ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ์ฒญ์—์„œ Medicare ์ˆ˜ํ˜œ์ž๋กœ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋Š” ์ˆ˜ํ˜œ์ž์˜ ๋ณดํ—˜ ์นด๋“œ์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋‹น ์ˆ˜ํ˜œ์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ Medicare ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It has been shown that survival and differentiation of BFCNs during development and their maintenance in the mature brain depends on supply of neurotrophins particularly nerve growth factor (NGF) (see Salehi et al., 1998, 2004; Sofroniew et al., 2001).he nucleus basalis of Meynert for instance, undergoes severe atrophy and decrease metabolic activity (Salehi et al., 1994; Swaab et al., 1994) in AD. For these reasons, studying the pathogenesis of BFCN degeneration is a key step into understanding the cellular and molecular events responsible for dementia.", "ko": "๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ์ค‘ BFCN์˜ ์ƒ์กด๊ณผ ๋ถ„ํ™”์™€ ์„ฑ์ˆ™ํ•œ ๋‡Œ์˜ ์œ ์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์˜์–‘์†Œ, ํŠนํžˆ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ฑ์žฅ์ธ์ž(NGF)์˜ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์— ๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(Salehi ์™ธ, 1998, 2004; Sofroniew ์™ธ, 2001). ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‡Œ์‹ค์˜ ๋‡Œ์ค„๊ธฐํ•ต์€ ์น˜๋งค์—์„œ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์œ„์ถ•๊ณผ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ ํ™œ๋™ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ฒช๋Š”๋‹ค(Salehi ์™ธ, 1994; Swaab ์™ธ, 1994). ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋กœ BFCN ํ‡ดํ–‰์˜ ๋ณ‘์ธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์น˜๋งค๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ์„ธํฌ ๋ฐ ๋ถ„์ž ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์ ์ธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Big Five Inventory (BFI) is a self-report inventory designed to measure the Big Five dimensions. It is quite brief for a multidimensional personality inventory (44 items total), and consists of short phrases with relatively accessible vocabulary.", "ko": "๋น… 5 ์ธ๋ฒคํ† ๋ฆฌ(BFI)๋Š” ๋น… 5 ์ฐจ์›์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋œ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์ธ๋ฒคํ† ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ธ๋ฒคํ† ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์ฐจ์›์  ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ ์ธ๋ฒคํ† ๋ฆฌ(์ด 44๊ฐœ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ)๋กœ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๊ฒฐํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋น„๊ต์  ์ ‘๊ทผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์šด ์–ดํœ˜๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ์งง์€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "PCCN (Adult) PCCNร‚ยฎ is a specialty certification for nurses who provide direct care to acutely ill adult patients regardless of their physical location. Nurses interested in this certification may work in areas such as intermediate care, direct observation, stepdown, telemetry, transitional care or emergency departments.", "ko": "PCCN(์„ฑ์ธ) PCCNยฎ์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์  ์œ„์น˜์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ์ค‘์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ์•“๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ฑ์ธ ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ง์ ‘ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ „๋ฌธ ์ž๊ฒฉ์ฆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ธ์ฆ์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ค‘๋“ฑ๋„ ์น˜๋ฃŒ, ์ง์ ‘ ๊ด€์ฐฐ, ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ณ„ ์น˜๋ฃŒ, ์›๊ฒฉ ์ธก์ •, ์ „ํ™˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๋˜๋Š” ์‘๊ธ‰์‹ค๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "ECCNs are five character alpha-numeric designations used on the Commerce Control List (CCL) to identify dual-use items for export control purposes. An ECCN categorizes items based on the nature of the product, i.e. type of commodity, software, or technology and its respective technical parameters. An ECCN is different from a Schedule B number, which is used by the Bureau of Census to collect trade statistics.", "ko": "ECCN์€ ์ƒ์—… ํ†ต์ œ ๋ชฉ๋ก(CCL)์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” 5์ž ์•ŒํŒŒ๋ฒณ ๋ฐ ์ˆซ์ž ์ง€์ •์ž๋กœ, ์ˆ˜์ถœ ํ†ต์ œ ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์ค‘ ์šฉ๋„ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์„ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ECCN์€ ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ(์˜ˆ: ์ƒํ’ˆ, ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์˜ ์œ ํ˜• ๋ฐ ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๋งค๊ฐœ๋ณ€์ˆ˜)์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ECCN์€ ํ†ต๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ธ๊ตฌ์กฐ์‚ฌ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” B ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์™€๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Calcitonin test. The pentagastrin-stimulated calcitonin test is a diagnostic test for medullary carcinoma of the thyroid (MTC). MTC is a malignancy of the calcitonin-secreting cells of the thyroid gland, and thus MTC is commonly associated with an elevated calcitonin level, but an elevated level may not always be obvious.", "ko": "์นผ์‹œํ† ๋‹Œ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ. ํŽœํƒ€๊ฐ€์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฐ ์ž๊ทน์นผ์‹œํ† ๋‹Œ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ์ˆ˜์งˆ์•”(MTC)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง„๋‹จ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ์ˆ˜์งˆ์•”์€ ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„ ์˜ ์นผ์‹œํ† ๋‹Œ ๋ถ„๋น„ ์„ธํฌ์˜ ์•…์„ฑ ์ข…์–‘์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ, ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ์ˆ˜์งˆ์•”์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์นผ์‹œํ† ๋‹Œ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ƒ์Šนํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In employment law, a bona fide occupational qualification (BFOQ) (US) or bona fide occupational requirement (BFOR) (Canada) or genuine occupational qualification (GOQ) (UK) is a quality or an attribute that employers are allowed to consider when making decisions on the hiring and retention of employees รขย€ย“ a quality that when considered in other ...", "ko": "๊ณ ์šฉ๋ฒ•์—์„œ BFOQ(๋ฏธ๊ตญ) ๋˜๋Š” BFOR(์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค) ๋˜๋Š” GOQ(์˜๊ตญ)๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ง์› ์ฑ„์šฉ ๋ฐ ์œ ์ง€์™€ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ๋•Œ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž๊ฒฉ ๋˜๋Š” ์†์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ...์—์„œ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•  ๋•Œ ์ง์›์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž๊ฒฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "did un ask,obama to be president", "ko": "UN์ด ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ์—๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์œผ๋กœ ์ง€๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }
[ { "en": "Remarks by President Obama in Address to the United Nations General Assembly. United Nations. New York, New York. 10:12 A.M. EDT. PRESIDENT OBAMA: Mr. President, Mr. Secretary General, fellow delegates, ladies and gentlemen: It is a great honor for me to be here today. I would like to talk to you about a subject that is at the heart of the United Nations -- the pursuit of peace in an imperfect world.", "ko": "์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์˜ ์œ ์—” ์ดํšŒ ์—ฐ์„ค ๋ฐœ์–ธ. ์œ ์—”. ๋‰ด์š•, ๋‰ด์š•. ์˜ค์ „ 10์‹œ 12๋ถ„ EDT. ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ: ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น๋‹˜, ์ด์žฅ๋‹˜, ๋™๋ฃŒ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ์‹ ์‚ฌ ์ˆ™๋…€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„: ์ €๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์˜ค๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋งค์šฐ ์˜๊ด‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์œ ์—”์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์ธ ๋ถˆ์™„์ „ํ•œ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ์˜ ํ‰ํ™” ์ถ”๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ์ž ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "รขย€ยœI was one of the first people who said Obama should visit Hiroshima,รขย€ย he told NHK. รขย€ยœGood for him for coming.รขย€ย. Correction: May 13, 2016. Because of an editing error, an article on Wednesday about President Obamaรขย€ย™s planned visit to Hiroshima, Japan, erroneously attributed a distinction to Secretary of State John Kerry.", "ko": "\"์ €๋Š” ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ํžˆ๋กœ์‹œ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.\"๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” NHK์— ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. \"์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.\"์ˆ˜์ •: 2016๋…„ 5์›” 13์ผ ํŽธ์ง‘ ์˜ค๋ฅ˜๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์˜ ์ผ๋ณธ ํžˆ๋กœ์‹œ๋งˆ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ ๊ณ„ํš์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์กด ์ผ€๋ฆฌ ๊ตญ๋ฌด์žฅ๊ด€์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ค์‚ฐ์„ ์ธ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Comment. President Barack Obama will preside over a meeting of the United Nations Security Council during his attendance of the U.N.รขย€ย™s annual General Assembly, ThinkProgress has learned, marking the second time in history that a U.S. president has done so.", "ko": "์ฝ”๋ฉ˜ํŠธ. ๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ์œ ์—”์ด ๋งค๋…„ ๊ฐœ์ตœํ•˜๋Š” ์ดํšŒ์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์œ ์—” ์•ˆ์ „๋ณด์žฅ์ด์‚ฌํšŒ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์žฌํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ์ด ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์žฌํ•œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์‚ฌ๋ก€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "President Barack Obama represented the state of Illinois in the United States and had to resign his senate seat after he was elected President. (Pres. Obama also served in รขย€ยฆ the Illinois State Senate.) Barack Obama was the Junior Senator of Illinios.", "ko": "๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น ๋‹น์„  ํ›„ ์ƒ์›์˜ ์˜์›์ง์„ ์‚ฌ์ž„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด ์ฃผ ์ƒ์›์˜์›์„ ์—ญ์ž„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.) ๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด ์ฃผ ์ฃผ๋‹ˆ์–ด ์ƒ์›์˜์›์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "More than a century after Roosevelt accepted his peace prize, Obama accepted his. It was the beginning of his presidential term, but the Nobel committee had determined the new president demonstrated รขย€ยœextraordinary efforts to strengthen international diplomacy and cooperation between peoples.รขย€ย", "ko": "์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ๋Š” ๋ฃจ์ฆˆ๋ฒจํŠธ๊ฐ€ ํ‰ํ™”์ƒ์„ ์ˆ˜์ƒํ•œ ์ง€ 1์„ธ๊ธฐ ์ด์ƒ์ด ์ง€๋‚œ ํ›„์—์•ผ ํ‰ํ™”์ƒ์„ ์ˆ˜์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น ์ž„๊ธฐ์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘์ด์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋…ธ๋ฒจ ์œ„์›ํšŒ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด \"๊ตญ์ œ ์™ธ๊ต์™€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋น„๋ฒ”ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๋ณด์˜€๋‹ค\"๋ฉฐ ์ˆ˜์ƒ์ž๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "I think the answer to the first question is pretty clear, and one of the reasons that Barack Obama was elected president. Most Americans do believe that all of us should have health care coverage, and that nobody should be left out of the system. The real debate is how we accomplish that goal in an affordable and sustainable way.", "ko": "์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต์€ ๊ฝค ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์— ๋‹น์„ ๋œ ์ด์œ  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ , ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์ œ๋„์—์„œ ์†Œ์™ธ๋˜์–ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง„์งœ ๋…ผ์Ÿ์€ ์ €๋ ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Gwladys Fouchรƒยฉ in Oslo and James Sturcke. Friday 9 October 2009 14.30 EDT First published on Friday 9 October 2009 14.30 EDT. The US president, Barack Obama, said today he was surprised and deeply humbled after being awarded the 2009 Nobel peace prize, a decision that stunned international experts.", "ko": "์˜ค์Šฌ๋กœ์˜ ๊ธ€๋ผ๋””์Šค ํ‘ธ์‰์™€ ์ œ์ž„์Šค ์Šˆํ„ฐํฌ. ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ 2009 ๋…„ 10 ์›” 9 ์ผ 14:30 EDT 2009 ๋…„ 10 ์›” 9 ์ผ 14:30 EDT์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ 2009 ๋…ธ๋ฒจ ํ‰ํ™”์ƒ ์ˆ˜์ƒ ์†Œ์‹์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๊นœ์ง ๋†€๋ž์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊นŠ์€ ๊ฒธ์†์„ ๋Š๊ผˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(CNN) -- President Obama said Friday that he was surprised and deeply humbled by the decision of the Norwegian Nobel Committee to award him the 2009 Nobel Peace Prize.", "ko": "(CNN) -- ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ ๋…ธ๋ฅด์›จ์ด ๋…ธ๋ฒจ์œ„์›ํšŒ๊ฐ€ 2009 ๋…ธ๋ฒจํ‰ํ™”์ƒ ์ˆ˜์ƒ์ž๋กœ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์„ ์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋†€๋ž๊ณ  ๊นŠ์€ ๊ฒธ์†์„ ๋Š๊ผˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "22 times President Obama said he couldnรขย€ย™t do what heรขย€ย™s about to do รขย†ย’ http://t.co/tNxxDHoc4B #immigration #amnesty.", "ko": "์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋„ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—†๋‹ค 22๋ฒˆ โ†’ http://t.co/tNxxDHoc4B #์ด๋ฏผ #์‚ฌ๋ฉด." }, { "en": "Barack Hussein Obama II (US /bร‰ย™ร‹ยˆrร‰ย‘ร‹ยk huร‹ยร‹ยˆseร‰ยชn oรŠยŠร‹ยˆbร‰ย‘ร‹ยmร‰ย™/; born August 4, 1961) is an American politician who is the 44th and current President of the United States. He is the first African American to hold the office and the first president born outside the continental United States. Born in Honolulu, Hawaii, Obama is a graduate of Columbia University and Harvard Law School, where he was president of the Harvard Law Review. He was a community organizer in Chicago before earning his law degree.", "ko": "๋ฒ„๋ฝ ํ›„์„ธ์ธ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ 2์„ธ (๋ฏธ๊ตญ / bร‰ยrร‰ยk huร‹ยร‹ยˆseร‰ยชn oรŠยŠร‹ยbร‰ยmร‰ย™/; 1961๋…„ 8์›” 4์ผ ์ถœ์ƒ)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ 44๋Œ€์ด์ž ํ˜„์ง ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ‘์ธ ์ตœ์ดˆ๋กœ ์ด ์ง์ฑ…์„ ๋งก์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ณธํ†  ์ด์™ธ์˜ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์™€์ด ํ˜ธ๋†€๋ฃฐ๋ฃจ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ๋Š” ์ปฌ๋Ÿผ๋น„์•„ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์™€ ํ•˜๋ฒ„๋“œ ๋กœ์Šค์ฟจ์„ ์กธ์—…ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ•˜๋ฒ„๋“œ ๋กœ์Šค์ฟจ ์ด์žฅ์„ ์ง€๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋กœ์Šค์ฟจ ์กธ์—… ํ›„ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์—์„œ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ์กฐ์ง๊ฐ€๋กœ ํ™œ๋™ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Barack Hussein Obama II (US /bร‰ย™ร‹ยˆrร‰ย‘ร‹ยk huร‹ยร‹ยˆseร‰ยชn ร‰ยตร‹ยˆbร‰ย‘ร‹ยmร‰ย™/ ; born August 4, 1961) is the 44th and current President of the United States, and the first African American to hold the office.opularly dubbed the Cuban Thaw, The New Republic deemed the Cuban Thaw to be Obama's finest foreign policy achievement.. On July 1, 2015, President Barack Obama announced that formal diplomatic relations between Cuba and the United States would resume, and embassies would be opened in Washington and Havana.", "ko": "๋ฒ„๋ฝ ํ›„์„ธ์ธ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ 2์„ธ (/bร‰ย™ร‹ยˆrร‰ย‘ร‹ยk huร‹ยร‹ยˆseร‰ยชn ร‰ยตร‹ยˆbร‰ย‘ร‹ยmร‰ย™/ ; 1961 ๋…„ 8 ์›” 4 ์ผ ์ถœ์ƒ)๋Š” ์ œ 44 ๋Œ€ ๋ฐ ํ˜„์ง ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด๋ฉฐ, ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด๊ณ„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์ด ๋œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ†ต๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ 2015๋…„ 7์›” 1์ผ ๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ์ฟ ๋ฐ”์™€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์™ธ๊ต ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์žฌ๊ฐœํ•˜๊ณ  ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด๊ณผ ์•„๋ฐ”๋‚˜์— ๋Œ€์‚ฌ๊ด€์„ ๊ฐœ์„คํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The story you heard yesterday about President Obama refusing to sign Eagle Scout Awards is true. He won't sign life saving awards either. Every President since 1912 has been the honorary President of the Boy Scouts of America. President Obama refused that honor.", "ko": "์–ด์ œ ๋“ค์—ˆ๋˜ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ์ด๊ธ€ ์Šค์นด์šฐํŠธ ์ƒ ์„œ๋ช…์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ชฉ์ˆจ์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒ๋„ ์„œ๋ช…ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1912๋…„ ์ดํ›„ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ณด์ด์Šค์นด์šฐํŠธ์˜ ๋ช…์˜ˆํšŒ์žฅ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ๊ทธ ์˜์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "President Barack Obama speaks during his State of the Union address in front of a joint session of Congress on January 24, 2012. During his State of the Union Address, President Obama strongly urged every state not to allow students to drop out of high school before the age of 18.", "ko": "๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด 2012๋…„ 1์›” 24์ผ ์˜ํšŒ ํ•ฉ๋™ ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ๊ตญ์ •์—ฐ์„ค์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ๊ตญ์ • ์—ฐ์„ค์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ์— 18์„ธ ์ด์ „์— ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ์ค‘ํ‡ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ด‰๊ตฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Obama said he did not feel he deserved to be in the company of past Peace Prize winners, but would accept the prize while pushing for a broad range of international objectives, including nuclear nonproliferation, a reversal of the global economic downturn and a resolution of the Arab-Israeli conflict.", "ko": "์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์ด ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ํ‰ํ™”์ƒ ์ˆ˜์ƒ์ž๋“ค๊ณผ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆด ๋งŒํ•œ ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ํ•ต ๋น„ํ™•์‚ฐ, ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ ์นจ์ฒด์˜ ์™„๋ณต, ์ด์Šค๋ผ์—˜ ์•„๋ž ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ ํ•ด์†Œ ๋“ฑ ๊ตญ์ œ์ ์ธ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ง„ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ์‹œ์ƒ๊ธˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋ นํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "While Sandra Day O'Connor did say that President Obama should nominate the next Supreme Court justice, she did not call the Republican party a group of vile obstructionists for their attempts to prevent Obama from doing so. 1 Tags: 2 Obama. facebook.", "ko": "์‚ฐ๋“œ๋ผ ๋ฐ์ด ์˜ค์ฝ”๋„ˆ๋Š” ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ๋‹ค์Œ ๋Œ€๋ฒ•๊ด€ ํ›„๋ณด์ž๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ช…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ง‰์œผ๋ ค๋Š” ๊ณตํ™”๋‹น์˜ ์‹œ๋„๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณตํ™”๋‹น์„ ์•…๋ž„ํ•œ ๋ฐฉํ•ด๊พผ๋“ค์˜ ์ง‘๋‹จ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ํƒœ๊ทธ: 2 ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ. ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ." }, { "en": "Barack Obama is the current and 44th president of the United States. He was a US senator from Illinois immediately prior to assuming the Presidency. He is a Nobel Peace Prize รขย€ยฆ winner. He became the first African-American president of the United States in 2009 and is running for a second term in office in 2012. For a list of accomplishments he has made in office, see the related question below.", "ko": "๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ๋Š” ํ˜„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด์ž 44๋Œ€ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น ์ทจ์ž„ ์ง์ „ ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ ์ƒ์›์˜์›์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ๋ฒจ ํ‰ํ™”์ƒ ์ˆ˜์ƒ์ž. 2009๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ฒซ ํ‘์ธ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ๋˜๊ณ  2012๋…„ ์žฌ์„ ์— ์ถœ๋งˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ์žฌ์ž„ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•œ ์„ฑ๊ณผ์˜ ๋ชฉ๋ก์€ ์•„๋ž˜ ๊ด€๋ จ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "February 3, 2014. In his State of the Union address, President Barack Obama vowed to act on his own if Congress did not do its part. Republicans duly took the bait. รขย€ยœWe donรขย€ย™t have a monarchy in this country,รขย€ย said Representative Steve Scalise of Louisiana. รขย€ยœThe abuse of power by the administration has only become more brazen,รขย€ย said Senator Ted Cruz.", "ko": "2014๋…„ 2์›” 3์ผ. ๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ๊ตญ์ •์—ฐ์„ค์—์„œ ์˜ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์ œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋‹ค์งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณตํ™”๋‹น์€ ์ด์— ๋ฌผ์–ด๋œฏ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฃจ์ด์ง€์• ๋‚˜์ฃผ์˜ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์Šค์นผ๋ฆฌ์Šค ํ•˜์›์˜์›์€ \"์ด ๋‚˜๋ผ์— ๊ตฐ์ฃผ์ œ๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.\"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…Œ๋“œ ํฌ๋ฃจ์ฆˆ ์ƒ์›์˜์›์€ \"ํ–‰์ •๋ถ€์˜ ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ ๋‚จ์šฉ์€ ๋”์šฑ ๋ป”๋ป”์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์กŒ์„ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.\"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Barack Obama was asked about his 'first wife' by a woman who took a bath in cereal. The President takes questions from three YouTube creators in an unconventional interview series at the White House. By Raf Sanchez, Washington.", "ko": "๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์–ผ๋กœ ๋ชฉ์š•ํ•œ ํ•œ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ '์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์•„๋‚ด'์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ๋ฐฑ์•…๊ด€์—์„œ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ์™€๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์—์ดํ„ฐ ์„ธ ๋ช…์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์˜ ๋ผํ”„ ์‚ฐ์ฒด์Šค." }, { "en": "(photo credit:Courtesy). In a recent Jerusalem Post interview, former deputy secretary of state Elliot Abrams said President Barack Obama รขย€ยœsees Israel as a problem,รขย€ย reminding us of the question that wonรขย€ย™t go away.Itรขย€ย™s a question being asked by many a political pundit, and not just on the island of Manhattan or in Israel.photo credit:Courtesy). In a recent Jerusalem Post interview, former deputy secretary of state Elliot Abrams said President Barack Obama รขย€ยœsees Israel as a problem,รขย€ย reminding us of the question that wonรขย€ย™t go away.", "ko": "(์‚ฌ์ง„ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง:Courtesy). ์ตœ๊ทผ ์˜ˆ๋ฃจ์‚ด๋ ˜ ํฌ์ŠคํŠธ ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ์—์„œ ์—˜๋ฆฌ์—‡ ์—์ด๋ธŒ๋Ÿผ์Šค ์ „ ๊ตญ๋ฌด๋ถ€ ์ฐจ๊ด€์€ ๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ์ด์Šค๋ผ์—˜์„ \"๋ฌธ์ œ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค\"๊ณ  ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋– ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋งŽ์€ ์ •์น˜ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์ด ๋งจํ•ดํŠผ ์„ฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์ด์Šค๋ผ์—˜๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋˜์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ง„ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง:Courtesy). ์ตœ๊ทผ ์˜ˆ๋ฃจ์‚ด๋ ˜ ํฌ์ŠคํŠธ ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ์—์„œ ์—˜๋ฆฌ์—‡ ์—์ด๋ธŒ๋Ÿผ์Šค ์ „ ๊ตญ๋ฌด๋ถ€ ์ฐจ๊ด€์€ ๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ์ด์Šค๋ผ์—˜์„ \"๋ฌธ์ œ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค\"๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋– ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Updated at 11:15 a.m. Eastern. President Barack Obama won the 2009 Nobel Peace Prize on Friday for his extraordinary efforts to strengthen international diplomacy and cooperation between peoples, the Norwegian Nobel Committee said, citing his outreach to the Muslim world and attempts to curb nuclear proliferation.", "ko": "๋™๋ถ€ ํ‘œ์ค€์‹œ ์˜ค์ „ 11์‹œ 15๋ถ„์— ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋จ. ๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ ๋…ธ๋ฅด์›จ์ด ๋…ธ๋ฒจ์œ„์›ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ์˜ ๋Œ€์ค‘์ฃผ์˜์™€ ํ•ต ํ™•์‚ฐ ์–ต์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ตญ์ œ ์™ธ๊ต์™€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ทธ์˜ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ 2009 ๋…ธ๋ฒจ ํ‰ํ™”์ƒ์„ ์ˆ˜์ƒํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "20 October 2015 รขย€ย“ In an effort to help defuse the current tensions between Israel and Palestine, the United Nations Secretary-General announced he is travelling to the region today to meet with Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu and Palestinian President Abbas, as well as with other senior officials.9 October 2015 - The following is a video that Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon recorded in response to the dangerous escalation in violence across the occupied Palestinian Territory and Israel.", "ko": "2015๋…„ 10์›” 20์ผ - ํ˜„์žฌ ์ด์Šค๋ผ์—˜๊ณผ ํŒ”๋ ˆ์Šคํƒ€์ธ ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์œ ์—” ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์ด์žฅ์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด์Šค๋ผ์—˜ ์ด๋ฆฌ ๋„คํƒ€๋ƒํ›„์™€ ํŒ”๋ ˆ์Šคํƒ€์ธ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น ์••๋ฐ”์Šค, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณ ์œ„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๋– ๋‚œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.10์›” 9์ผ, 2015 - ์œ ์—” ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์ด์žฅ ๋ฐ˜๊ธฐ๋ฌธ์€ ์ ๋ น๋œ ํŒ”๋ ˆ์Šคํƒ€์ธ ์˜ํ† ์™€ ์ด์Šค๋ผ์—˜ ์ „์—ญ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ ํญ๋ ฅ์˜ ํ™•๋Œ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€์‘์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In April, President Obama bowed to the Saudi king during the G-20 meeting. At the time, Obamaรขย€ย™s deferential bow was somewhat obscured, and the White House insisted that the president simply had leaned forward to shake the kingรขย€ย™s hand.", "ko": "4์›”, ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ G-20 ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฐ๋”” ๊ตญ์™•์—๊ฒŒ ์ ˆ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹œ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ๊ตญ์™•์˜ ์†์„ ์žก๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ชธ์„ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ™์ธ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐฑ์•…๊ด€์€ ์ฃผ์žฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Someone within the Obama administrationรขย€ย™s intelligence apparatus made requests to unmask the identity of Americans named in intelligence reports on behalf of Samantha Power, the former U.S. ambassador to the United Nations. Thatรขย€ย™s what Power told the House Intelligence Committee last week during a closed-door interview.", "ko": "์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ํ–‰์ •๋ถ€์˜ ์ •๋ณด ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ๋‚ด์˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ด์ „ ์œ ์—” ์ฃผ์žฌ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ์˜€๋˜ ์ƒˆ๋งŒ๋‹ค ํŒŒ์›Œ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์‹ ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ •๋ณด ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์— ๋ช…์‹œ๋œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์˜ ์‹ ์›์„ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ์š”์ฒญ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒ์›Œ๋Š” ์ง€๋‚œ์ฃผ ํ•˜์› ์ •๋ณด์œ„์›ํšŒ์— ๋น„๊ณต๊ฐœ ๋ฉด๋‹ด์—์„œ ์ด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ฐํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "He also did not reveal that he had had two children with Aoko, who, like Obama Sr., was a member of the Luo ethnic group. If Obama the president had had [Barack Obama Sr.] as a father, I think it's fair to say that he wouldn't be the president.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ Obama Sr.์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ Luo ๋ฏผ์กฑ์˜ ์ผ์›์ด์—ˆ๋˜ Aoko์™€ ๋‘ ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๋‚ณ์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค๋„ ๋ฐํžˆ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋กœ [๋ฐ”๋ผํฌ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ์‹œ๋‹ˆ์–ด]๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์กŒ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ๋˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Barack Obama was asked about his 'first wife' by a woman who took a bath in cereal. The President takes questions from three YouTube creators in an unconventional interview series at the White House. The White House did something a little different today.", "ko": "๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์–ผ๋กœ ๋ชฉ์š•์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์—๊ฒŒ '์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์•„๋‚ด'์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ๋ฐฑ์•…๊ด€์—์„œ ์ƒ‰๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์„ธ ๋ช…์˜ ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์—์ดํ„ฐ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฑ์•…๊ด€์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ƒ‰๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Barack Hussein Obama II (US /bร‰ย™ร‹ยˆrร‰ย‘ร‹ยk huร‹ยร‹ยˆseร‰ยชn ร‰ยตร‹ยˆbร‰ย‘ร‹ยmร‰ย™/ ; born August 4, 1961) is the 44th and current President of the United States, and the first African American to hold the office.", "ko": "๋ฒ„๋ฝ ํ›„์„ธ์ธ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ 2์„ธ (US /bร‰ย™ร‹ยˆrร‰ย‘ร‹ยk huร‹ยร‹ยˆseร‰ยชn ร‰ยตร‹ยˆbร‰ย‘ร‹ยmร‰ย™/ ; 1961 ๋…„ 8 ์›” 4 ์ผ ์ถœ์ƒ)๋Š” 44 ์œ„ ๋ฐ ํ˜„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด๋ฉฐ ์ด ์ง์œ„๋ฅผ ๋งก์€ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด๊ณ„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Yes, Barack Obama was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2009. The committee explained that he was given it: for his extraordinary efforts to strengthen international diplomacyรขย€ยฆ and cooperation between peoples.. Media historian, educator and author.", "ko": "์˜ˆ, ๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ๋Š” 2009๋…„์— ๋…ธ๋ฒจ ํ‰ํ™”์ƒ์„ ์ˆ˜์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์›ํšŒ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ตญ์ œ ์™ธ๊ต์™€ ๊ตญ๋ฏผ ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ธฐ์šธ์—ฌ ์ฃผ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.. ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ์—ญ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€, ๊ต์œก์ž ๋ฐ ์ €์ˆ ๊ฐ€." }, { "en": "President Barack Obama. Brief Summary-The 44th President of the United States and the first African American to obtain this office; President Obama had served as the U.S. Senator from Illinois. President Obama is married to the equally intelligent Michelle Obama.", "ko": "๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น. ๊ฐ„๋žตํ•œ ์š”์•ฝ-๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ 44๋Œ€ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด์ž ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ƒ ์ตœ์ดˆ๋กœ ์ด ์ง์ฑ…์„ ๋งก์€ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด๊ณ„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์œผ๋กœ, ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ ์ƒ์›์˜์›์„ ์—ญ์ž„ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ด ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•œ ๋ฏธ์…ธ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ์™€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "President Obama was asked on 60 minutes about Putin pre-empting our leadership in the Middle East. The president says, รขย€ยœNever mind.รขย€ย He, and his top national security advisor are fully focused on the weather.", "ko": "์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ 60๋ถ„์—์„œ ํ‘ธํ‹ด์ด ์ค‘๋™์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ฆฌ๋”์‹ญ์„ ์„ ์ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ \"์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์“ฐ์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ \"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š”, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ  ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ๋ณด ๊ณ ๋ฌธ์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‚ ์”จ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Born in Honolulu in 1961, Barack Obama went on to become President of the Harvard Law Review and a U.S. senator representing Illinois. In 2008, he was elected President of the United States, becoming the first African-American commander-in-chief. He served two terms as the 44 president of the United States.", "ko": "1961๋…„ ํ˜ธ๋†€๋ฃฐ๋ฃจ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฒ„๋“œ ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ ํŽธ์ง‘์žฅ, ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ ์ƒ์›์˜์›์„ ์—ญ์ž„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2008๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์— ๋‹น์„ ๋˜์–ด ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด๊ณ„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์›์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ 44๋Œ€ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์œผ๋กœ 2์„  ์ž„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Photos: Barack Obama's presidency. U.S. President Barack Obama attends the Nuclear Security Summit in the Hague, Netherlands, in March 2014. As Obama's second term nears its close, here's a look at some key moments of his administration.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์ง„: ๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ง. ๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ 2014๋…„ 3์›” ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ ํ—ค์ด๊ทธ์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ํ•ต์•ˆ๋ณด ์ •์ƒํšŒ์˜์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ž„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋๋‚˜๊ฐ€์ž ๊ทธ์˜ ํ–‰์ •๋ถ€์˜ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Marcel M. from Toledo, OH writes: Due to the incompetence of our current president and administration, I hereby demand For The Resignation of Barack Hussein Obama as president of the United States of America.ue to the incompetence of our current president and administration, I hereby demand For The Resignation of Barack Hussein Obama as president of the United States of America.", "ko": "์˜คํ•˜์ด์˜ค์ฃผ ํ†จ๋ ˆ๋„์˜ ๋งˆ๋ฅด์…€ M.์ด ์”๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํ˜„ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น๊ณผ ํ–‰์ •๋ถ€์˜ ๋ฌด๋Šฅํ•จ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ €๋Š” ๋ฒ„๋ฝ ํ›„์„ธ์ธ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ง ์‚ฌ์ž„์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ˜„ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น๊ณผ ํ–‰์ •๋ถ€์˜ ๋ฌด๋Šฅํ•จ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ €๋Š” ๋ฒ„๋ฝ ํ›„์„ธ์ธ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ง ์‚ฌ์ž„์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Obama does not desire peace with Iran, but an epic and total war that will culminate in the establishment of a world authoritarian state with U.S. military power to back it up. In September 2009, Obama became, รขย€ยœthe first-ever U.S. president to chair the United Nationsรขย€ย™ 15-member Security Council,รขย€ย (Source: NBC Chicago).", "ko": "์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ๋Š” ์ด๋ž€๊ณผ์˜ ํ‰ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ตฐ์‚ฌ๋ ฅ์„ ๋’ท๋ฐ›์นจํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๊ถŒ์œ„์ฃผ์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ์„ค๋ฆฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ ˆ์ •์— ์˜ค๋ฅผ ์žฅ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ „์Ÿ์„ ์›ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2009๋…„ 9์›”, ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ๋Š” \"์œ ์—” 15๊ฐœ ํšŒ์›๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ์•ˆ์ „๋ณด์žฅ์ด์‚ฌํšŒ ์˜์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์„ ์ถœ๋œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.\"(์ถœ์ฒ˜: NBC ์‹œ์นด๊ณ )" }, { "en": "US President Barack Obama has been awarded the 2009 Nobel Peace Prize. The Nobel Committee said he won it for his extraordinary efforts to strengthen international diplomacy and co-operation between peoples. The committee highlighted Mr Obama's efforts to support international bodies and promote nuclear disarmament.", "ko": "๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด 2009๋…„ ๋…ธ๋ฒจ ํ‰ํ™”์ƒ์„ ์ˆ˜์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ๋ฒจ์œ„์›ํšŒ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ตญ์ œ ์™ธ๊ต์™€ ๊ตญ๋ฏผ ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜์ƒํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ๋ฒจ ์œ„์›ํšŒ๋Š” ๊ตญ์ œ๊ธฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•ต ๊ตฐ์ถ•์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์˜ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "He served in the Illinois State Senate for eight years. Obama was elected to the U.S. Senate in 2004 and first captured national attention that same year with his keynote address at the Democratic National Convention in Boston. On Nov. 4, 2008, Obama was elected president of the United States. He is married to Michelle Obama, a 1988 graduate of HLS.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Š” 8๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด ์ฃผ ์ƒ์›์˜์›์œผ๋กœ ์žฌ์งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ๋Š” 2004๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ƒ์›์˜์›์— ๋‹น์„ ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ™์€ ํ•ด ๋ณด์Šคํ„ด์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ๋ฏผ์ฃผ๋‹น ์ „๋‹น๋Œ€ํšŒ ๊ธฐ์กฐ ์—ฐ์„ค๋กœ ์ „๊ตญ์ ์ธ ์ฃผ๋ชฉ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2008๋…„ 11์›” 4์ผ, ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์œผ๋กœ ์„ ์ถœ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” 1988๋…„ HLS๋ฅผ ์กธ์—…ํ•œ ๋ฏธ์…ธ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ์™€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Barack Obama was nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize because the committee believed he had already demonstrated a willingness to engage in diplomacy, and to reach out to the world community, rather than just using tough talk-- the committee believed President Bush had been far too bellicose in his rhetoric, and they saw in Barack Obama a new era in communication between countries.", "ko": "๋…ธ๋ฒจ ํ‰ํ™”์ƒ ํ›„๋ณด์— ์˜ค๋ฅธ ๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ฒจ์ƒ ์œ„์›ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์†Œ ๊ฑฐ์นœ ์–ธํ–‰๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ์™ธ๊ต์— ์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์‚ฌํšŒ์— ๋‹ค๊ฐ€๊ฐ„๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜์ง€๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฏธ ๋ณด์—ฌ์คฌ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋…ธ๋ฒจ์ƒ์„ ์ˆ˜์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์›ํšŒ๋Š” ๋ถ€์‹œ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐœ์–ธ์—์„œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ„ ์†Œํ†ต์˜ ์‹œ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์„ ์–ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As of 31 August 2015, there were a total of 106,506 UN peacekeeping personnel - consisting of 91,132 troops, 13,563 police and 1,811 military experts. US President Barack Obama made the announcement at a UN summit in New York Photo: Rex Features.", "ko": "2015๋…„ 8์›” 31์ผ ํ˜„์žฌ ์œ ์—” ํ‰ํ™”์œ ์ง€๊ตฐ์€ ์ด 106,506๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 91,132๋ช…์˜ ๋ณ‘๋ ฅ, 13,563๋ช…์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ, 1,811๋ช…์˜ ๊ตฐ์‚ฌ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ์œ ์—” ์ •์ƒํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ์ด ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ์ง„: ๋ž˜ํฌ ํ”ผ์ฒ˜์Šค." }, { "en": "President Obama accepted the Nobel Peace prize in person at the Oslo City Hall in Norway on December 10, 2009. In a 36-minute speech, reportedly written by Obama and then edited by Jon Favreau and Ben Rhodes, he discussed the tensions between war and peace and the idea of a just war .", "ko": "์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ 2009๋…„ 12์›” 10์ผ ๋…ธ๋ฅด์›จ์ด ์˜ค์Šฌ๋กœ ์‹œ์ฒญ์—์„œ ๋…ธ๋ฒจ ํ‰ํ™”์ƒ์„ ์ง์ ‘ ์ˆ˜์—ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ์ง์ ‘ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•œ ํ›„ ์กด ํŒŒ๋ธŒ๋กœ์™€ ๋ฒค ๋กœ์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ํŽธ์ง‘ํ•œ 36๋ถ„ ๋ถ„๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์—ฐ์„ค์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ „์Ÿ๊ณผ ํ‰ํ™” ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ธด์žฅ๊ณผ ์ •๋‹น ์ „์Ÿ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1) He was unprepared for the job: As Sarah Palin said back in 2008, My fellow citizens, the American presidency is not supposed to be a journey of personal discovery.. Yet, thatรขย€ย™s exactly what the presidency was for Barack Obama. He had never run a business.", "ko": "1) ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ง๋ฌด์— ๋Œ€๋น„ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์‚ฌ๋ผ ํŽ˜์ผ๋ฆฐ์ด 2008๋…„์— ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ๋™๋ฃŒ ์‹œ๋ฏผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ง์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์  ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ์˜ ์—ฌ์ •์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ง์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ์šด์˜ํ•œ ์ ์ด ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Barack Hussein Obama II (US: /bร‰ย™ร‹ยˆrร‰ย‘ร‹ยk huร‹ยร‹ยˆseร‰ยชn oรŠยŠร‹ยˆbร‰ย‘ร‹ยmร‰ย™/ bร‰ย™-RAHK hoo-SAYN oh-BAH-mร‰ย™; born August 4, 1961) is an American politician who served as the 44th President of the United States from 2009 to 2017. He is the first African American to have served as president.", "ko": "๋ฒ„๋ฝ ํ›„์„ธ์ธ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ 2์„ธ(๋ฏธ๊ตญ์–ด: /bร‰ย™ร‹ยˆrร‰ย‘ร‹ยk huร‹ยร‹ยˆseร‰ยชn oรŠยŠร‹ยbร‰ย‘ร‹ยmร‰ย™/ bร‰ย™-RAHK hoo-SAYN oh-BAH-mร‰ย™; 1961 ๋…„ 8 ์›” 4 ์ผ ์ถœ์ƒ)๋Š” 2009 ๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2017 ๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ œ 44 ๋Œ€ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์„ ์—ญ์ž„ ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ •์น˜์ธ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด๊ณ„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์ด ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์„ ์ง€๋‚ธ ์ตœ์ดˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Barack Hussein Obama II (US /bร‰ย™ร‹ยˆrร‰ย‘ร‹ยk huร‹ยร‹ยˆseร‰ยชn ร‰ยตร‹ยˆbร‰ย‘ร‹ยmร‰ย™/ ; born August 4, 1961) is the 44th and current President of the United States, and the first African American to hold the office.is mother, Stanley Ann Dunham, born in Wichita, Kansas, was of mostly English ancestry. His father, Barack Obama, Sr. , was a Luo from Nyangรขย€ย™oma Kogelo, Kenya. Obama's parents met in 1960 in a Russian language class at the University of HawaiรŠยปi at Mร„ยnoa, where his father was a foreign student on scholarship.", "ko": "๋ฒ„๋ฝ ํ›„์„ธ์ธ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ 2์„ธ (๋ฏธ๊ตญ /bร‰ย™ร‹ยˆrร‰ย‘ร‹ยk huร‹ยร‹ยˆseร‰ยชn ร‰ยตร‹ยˆbร‰ย‘ร‹ยmร‰ย™/ ; 1961 ๋…„ 8 ์›” 4 ์ผ ์ถœ์ƒ)๋Š” 44 ๋Œ€ ํ˜„์ง ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด๋ฉฐ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ๋Š” ์บ”์ž์Šค์ฃผ์œ„์น˜์นด์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ ์Šคํƒ ๋ฆฌ ์•ค ๋˜ํ–„์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์˜๊ตญ ์กฐ์ƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€ ๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ์ฃผ๋‹ˆ์–ด๋Š” ์ผ€๋ƒ์˜ ๋‚ญ๊ณฐ ์นด๊ฒ”๋กœ์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฃจ์˜ค์กฑ ์ถœ์‹ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ์˜ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋Š” 1960๋…„ ํ•˜์™€์ด ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ๋งˆ๋…ธ์•„ ์บ ํผ์Šค์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ์žฅํ•™์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ํ•™ ์ค‘์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "President Obama Meets With Trump. President Obama spoke with President-elect Donald J. Trump at the White House on Thursday to discuss the transition of power. President Obama said they had an รขย€ยœexcellentรขย€ย and รขย€ยœwide-rangingรขย€ย conversation. By REUTERS on Publish Date November 11, 2016.", "ko": "์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น, ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„์™€ ๋งŒ๋‚จ. ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ ๋ฐฑ์•…๊ด€์—์„œ ๋„๋„๋“œ J. ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„ ๋‹น์„ ์ธ๊ณผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜ ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ ์ด์–‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด \"ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๊ณ \" \"๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ\" ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2016 ๋…„ 11 ์›” 11 ์ผ ์ถœํŒ ๋‚ ์งœ์˜ ๋กœ์ดํ„ฐ์— ์˜ํ•ด." }, { "en": "before he was president he was a united states senator from illinois before that he served three terms in the illinois state senate before that he was an adjunct professo r of law and a civil rights attorney and before that he was a community organizer and an advocate for the poorf there s good films to see i ll see it ask me anything before barack obama was elected as president in 2008 george w bush was the united states president bush was elected into office in 2000 against al gore and won a reelection in the 2004 presidential race against john kerry", "ko": "๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ ์ƒ์›์˜์›์ด์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ „์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ ์ƒ์›์—์„œ 3์„ ์„ ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ ์ „์—๋Š” ๋ฒ•ํ•™๋ถ€ ๊ฒธ์ž„ ๊ต์ˆ˜์ด์ž ๋ฏผ๊ถŒ ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ ์ „์—๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ์šด๋™๊ฐ€์ด์ž ๋นˆ๊ณค์ธต ์˜นํ˜ธ์ž์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ 2008๋…„ ๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์œผ๋กœ ๋‹น์„ ๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—๋Š” ์กฐ์ง€ W ๋ถ€์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋ถ€์‹œ๋Š” 2000๋…„์— ์•จ ๊ณ ์–ด์—๊ฒŒ ํŒจํ•˜๊ณ  2004๋…„ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น ์„ ๊ฑฐ์—์„œ ์กด ์ผ€๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ํŒจํ•˜๊ณ  ์žฌ์„ ์— ์„ฑ๊ณตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Barack Obama had been nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize for nothing more than having been in office less than 2 weeks. The Nobel Prize committee likely nominated him for it because he was not George W. Bush.", "ko": "๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ๋Š” ์ทจ์ž„ 2์ฃผ๋„ ์ฑ„ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ง€์— ๋…ธ๋ฒจ ํ‰ํ™”์ƒ์„ ์ˆ˜์ƒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ›„๋ณด์— ์˜ฌ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ๋ฒจ์ƒ ์œ„์›ํšŒ๋Š” ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ์ง€ W. ๋ถ€์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ํ›„๋ณด๋กœ ์ง€๋ช…ํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "President Obama plays golf during his Christmas vacation in Hawaii. (AP). (CNSNews.com) รขย€ย“ President Barack Obama, First Lady Michelle Obama, and their two daughters did not go to church on either Christmas Eve or Christmas Day, according to press pool reports.", "ko": "์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น, ํ•˜์™€์ด์—์„œ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณจํ”„๋ฅผ ์น˜๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต. (AP). (CNSNews.com) - ๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น, ๋ฏธ์…ธ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ์˜๋ถ€์ธ, ๋‘ ๋”ธ์€ ์–ธ๋ก  ํ’€๋ฆฌ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ์ด๋ธŒ์™€ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ๋‹น์ผ์— ๊ตํšŒ์— ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "22 Times President Obama Said He Couldnรขย€ย™t Ignore or Create His Own Immigration Law. November 19, 2014 | Matt Wolking. 22 times President Obama said he couldnรขย€ย™t do what heรขย€ย™s about to do รขย†ย’ http://t.co/tNxxDHoc4B #immigration #amnestyรขย€ย” Speaker John Boehner (@SpeakerBoehner) November 19, 2014.", "ko": "22 ๋ฒˆ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ด๋ฏผ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฌด์‹œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„. 2014๋…„ 11์›” 19์ผ | Matt Wolking. 22 ๋ฒˆ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ์ž์‹ ์ด ๊ณง ํ•  ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ โ†’ http://t.co/tNxxDHoc4B #์ด๋ฏผ #amnestyรขย€ย” John Boehner ์˜์žฅ (@SpeakerBoehner) 2014๋…„ 11์›” 19์ผ." }, { "en": "Obama wins 2009 Nobel Peace Prize. US President Barack Obama has been awarded the 2009 Nobel Peace Prize. The Nobel Committee said he won it for his extraordinary efforts to strengthen international diplomacy and co-operation between peoples. The committee highlighted Mr Obama's efforts to support international bodies and promote nuclear disarmament.", "ko": "์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ, 2009 ๋…ธ๋ฒจ ํ‰ํ™”์ƒ ์ˆ˜์ƒ. ๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด 2009๋…„ ๋…ธ๋ฒจ ํ‰ํ™”์ƒ ์ˆ˜์ƒ์ž๋กœ ์„ ์ •๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ๋ฒจ์œ„์›ํšŒ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ตญ์ œ ์™ธ๊ต์™€ ๊ตญ๋ฏผ ๊ฐ„ ํ˜‘๋ ฅ ๊ฐ•ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ด ์ƒ์„ ์ˆ˜์ƒํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์›ํšŒ๋Š” ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ๊ตญ์ œ๊ธฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•ต ๊ตฐ์ถ•์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sheรขย€ย™s only allowed to have limited access to Facebook, but first daughter Malia Obama got to experience one teen rite of passage without too much interference from her parents. รขย€ยœMalia did have her first prom,รขย€ย her doting dad, President Obama, revealed on Live with Kelly & Michael on Friday. รขย€ยœMay we ask, did she go with a boy to the prom?รขย€ย Kelly Ripa asked.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” Facebook์— ์ œํ•œ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋งŒ ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ฒซ ๋”ธ์ธ ๋ง๋ฆฌ์•„ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ชจ์˜ ๊ฐ„์„ญ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ํ•œ ์‹ญ๋Œ€ ์˜๋ก€๋ฅผ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. \"๋ง๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ์ฒซ ๋ฌด๋„ํšŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.\"๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์• ์ง€์ค‘์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์ธ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผˆ๋ฆฌ & ๋งˆ์ดํด์—์„œ ๋ฐํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. \"๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋‚จํ•™์ƒ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฌด๋„ํšŒ์— ๊ฐ”๋‚˜์š”?\" ์ผˆ๋ฆฌ ๋ฆฌํŒŒ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "President Barack Obama represented the state of Illinois in the United States and had to resign his senate seat after he was elected President. (Pres. Obama also served in รขย€ยฆ the Illinois State Senate.) Barack Obama was the Junior Senator of Illinios. the US state of Illinois.", "ko": "๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์— ๋‹น์„ ๋œ ํ›„ ์ƒ์›์˜์›์ง์„ ์‚ฌ์ž„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด ์ฃผ ์ƒ์›์˜์›์œผ๋กœ๋„ ํ™œ๋™ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.) ๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด ์ฃผ์˜ ์ฃผ๋‹ˆ์–ด ์ƒ์›์˜์›์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด ์ฃผ." }, { "en": "President Barack Obama says the U.S. must and will take action against Russia in response to cyber interference with the election. Obama tells NPR News the U.S. will respond at a time and place of our choosing..", "ko": "๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์„ ๊ฑฐ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฒ„ ๊ฐ„์„ญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€์‘์œผ๋กœ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ทจํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ๋Š” NPR ๋‰ด์Šค์™€์˜ ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ์—์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ์„ ํƒํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ๋Œ€์‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Barack Obama is the first African-American to be elected President of the United States with his wife Michelle Robinson Obama being the first African-American to become First Lady. Before being elected President, Obama was the junior U.S. Senator from Illinois. He is a graduate of Columbia University and Harvard Law School, where he was the first African-American to head up the Harvard Law Review. Barack Obama was born on August 4, 1961 in Honolulu, Hawaii. His parents were Barack Hussein Obama, Sr. and Stanley Ann Durham.", "ko": "๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์— ์„ ์ถœ๋œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด๊ณ„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์œผ๋กœ, ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋‚ด ๋ฏธ์…ธ ๋กœ๋นˆ์Šจ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ๋Š” ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด๊ณ„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์ด ์˜๋ถ€์ธ์ด ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์— ๋‹น์„ ๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ์˜ ์ฃผ๋‹ˆ์–ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ƒ์›์˜์›์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ปฌ๋Ÿผ๋น„์•„ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์™€ ํ•˜๋ฒ„๋“œ ๋กœ์Šค์ฟจ์„ ์กธ์—…ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฒ„๋“œ ๋กœ์Šค์ฟจ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ๋ฅผ ์ด๋ˆ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด๊ณ„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ๋Š” 1961๋…„ 8์›” 4์ผ ํ•˜์™€์ด ํ˜ธ๋†€๋ฃฐ๋ฃจ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋Š” ๋ฒ„๋ฝ ํœด์Šจ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ์ฃผ๋‹ˆ์–ด์™€ ์Šคํƒ ๋ฆฌ ์•ค ๋”๋Ÿผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In Asia and the Middle East: Afghanistan, President Hamid Karzai said that Obama was the appropriate person to win the Nobel Peace Prize.", "ko": "์•„์‹œ์•„์™€ ์ค‘๋™์—์„œ: ์•„ํ”„๊ฐ€๋‹ˆ์Šคํƒ„, ํ•˜๋ฏธ๋“œ ์นด๋ฅด์ž์ด ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ๋…ธ๋ฒจ ํ‰ํ™”์ƒ์„ ์ˆ˜์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์ธ๋ฌผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Barack Obama was nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize because the committee believed he had already demonstrated a willingness to engage in diplomacy , and to reach out to the world community , rather than just using tough talk - - the committee believed President Bush had been far too bellicose in his rhetoric , and they saw in Barack Obama a ...", "ko": "๋ฐ”ใƒฉใ‚ฏ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ฒจํ‰ํ™”์ƒ ํ›„๋ณด๋กœ ์ง€๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์œ„์›ํšŒ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฏธ ์™ธ๊ต์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ , ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์‚ฌํšŒ์— ํ˜ธ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฐ•๊ฒฝํ•œ ์–ธํ–‰์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์›ํšŒ๋Š” ๋ถ€์‹œ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์–ธ์ˆ ์—์„œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฐ”๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ์—๊ฒŒ ..." }, { "en": "Email this story to a friend. For nearly a century, the Boy Scouts of America was never a รขย€ยœproblemรขย€ย in this nation. Itรขย€ย™s only when President Barack Obama became supreme ruler (in his mind,) these changes have taken place and the worst part is, America didnรขย€ย™t ask for this.", "ko": "์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ธฐ. ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•œ ์„ธ๊ธฐ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋ณด์ด ์Šค์นด์šฐํŠธ๋Š” ์ด ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ '๋ฌธ์ œ'๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ์ตœ๊ณ  ํ†ต์น˜์ž(๋งˆ์Œ์†์œผ๋กœ)๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๊ณ , ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚˜์œ ์ ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What Ted Nugent said about President Obama is so far beyond the pale that it needs to be called out. The more interesting question is whether a candidate who allies himself with Nugent should be held responsible for the incendiary language. Nugent, after all, is an aging rock-n-roller who traffics in over-the-top talk.", "ko": "ํ…Œ๋“œ ๋ˆ„๊ฒ€์ด ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ•œ ๋ง์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ทน๋‹จ์ ์ด๋ผ ์ง€์ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ฒ€์ด ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ˆ„๊ฒ€์ด ๋™๋งน์„ ๋งบ์€ ํ›„๋ณด์ž์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋ถˆ์˜จํ•œ ์–ธ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ๋ฌผ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋ˆ„๊ฒ€์ด๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฒฉํ•œ ๋ง๋กœ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒ„๋Š” ๋…ธ๋…„์˜ ๋ก๋จธ์‹ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Obamaรขย€ย™s UN Ambassador May Have Spied on Trump Team Samantha Power made over 260 unmasking requests in 2016, faces investigation By Joshua Philipp, The Epoch Times", "ko": "์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ์œ ์—” ๋Œ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„ ํŒ€์„ ์ŠคํŒŒ์ด ํ–ˆ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ๋งŒ๋‹ค ํŒŒ์›Œ, 2016๋…„ 260ํšŒ ์ด์ƒ ์–ธ๋งˆ์Šคํ‚น ์š”์ฒญ, ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๋Œ€์ƒ์ž By Joshua Philipp, The Epoch Times" }, { "en": "President Barack Obama says the U.S. must and will take action against Russia in response to cyber interference with the election.Obama tells NPR News the U.S. will respond at a time and place of our choosing.", "ko": "๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์˜ ์„ ๊ฑฐ์‚ฌ์ฐฐ์— ๋Œ€์‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ทจํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ NPR ๋‰ด์Šค์— ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์„ ํƒํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ๋Œ€์‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Obama accepted the prize in Oslo on December 10, 2009. Obama is the fourth President of the United States to have been awarded a Nobel Prize (after Theodore Roosevelt, Woodrow Wilson and Jimmy Carter, with Carter's honor happening after leaving office).", "ko": "์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ๋Š” 2009๋…„ 12์›” 10์ผ ์˜ค์Šฌ๋กœ์—์„œ ์ด ์ƒ์„ ์ˆ˜์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ๋Š” ์‹œ์–ด๋„์–ด ๋ฃจ์Šค๋ฒจํŠธ, ์šฐ๋“œ๋กœ ์œŒ์Šจ, ์ง€๋ฏธ ์นดํ„ฐ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์— ์ด์–ด ๋…ธ๋ฒจ์ƒ์„ ์ˆ˜์ƒํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์นดํ„ฐ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ํ‡ด์ž„ ํ›„ ์ˆ˜์ƒ)." }, { "en": "In 2010, Obama signed into law the Don't Ask, Don't Tell Repeal Act of 2010 which ended a policy of not allowing gays to state their sexual orientation openly in the military. In May 2012, he became the first sitting U.S. president to announce his support for the legalization of same-sex marriage.", "ko": "2010๋…„์— ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ๋Š” ๊ตฐ๋Œ€์—์„œ ๋™์„ฑ์• ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์„ฑ์  ์ง€ํ–ฅ์„ ๊ณต๊ฐœ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋„๋ก ํ•œ ์ •์ฑ…์„ ์ข…์‹์‹œํ‚จ '๋ฌด๊ณ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ'๋Š” 2010๋…„ ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์— ์„œ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2012๋…„ 5์›”์—๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์œผ๋กœ์„œ๋Š” ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋™์„ฑ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ํ•ฉ๋ฒ•ํ™”์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The US president, Barack Obama, said today he was surprised and deeply humbled after being awarded the 2009 Nobel peace prize, a decision that stunned international experts. I do not feel that I deserve to be in the company of so many transformative figures that have been honoured by this prize, he said.", "ko": "๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ 2009 ๋…ธ๋ฒจ ํ‰ํ™”์ƒ ์ˆ˜์ƒ ์†Œ์‹์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๊นœ์ง ๋†€๋ผ๋ฉฐ ๊นŠ์€ ๊ฒธ์†์„ ๋Š๊ผˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ตญ์ œ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋†€๋ผ์›€์„ ์•ˆ๊ฒจ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด ์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ณ€ํ™”์˜ ์ธ๋ฌผ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค." }, { "en": "U.S. to Provide More Support to U.N. Peacekeeping Forces. President Barack Obama delivers remarks at the U.N. in New York City, Sept. 27, 2015. Speaking to the U.N. General Assembly the next day, Obama said the U.S. will provide much more support to U.N. peacekeeping efforts. White House photo by Pete Souza.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ, ์œ ์—” ํ‰ํ™” ์œ ์ง€๊ตฐ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ง€์› ์ œ๊ณต. ๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด 2015๋…„ 9์›” 27์ผ ๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ ์œ ์—”์—์„œ ์—ฐ์„ค์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‚  ์œ ์—” ์ดํšŒ์—์„œ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ์œ ์—” ํ‰ํ™”์œ ์ง€ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์— ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ง€์›์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผํŠธ ์ˆ˜์ž ๋ฐฑ์•…๊ด€ ์‚ฌ์ง„." }, { "en": "Barack Hussein Obama II (US: /bร‰ย™ร‹ยˆrร‰ย‘ร‹ยk huร‹ยร‹ยˆseร‰ยชn oรŠยŠร‹ยˆbร‰ย‘ร‹ยmร‰ย™/ ( listen) bร‰ย™-RAHK hoo-SAYN oh-BAH-mร‰ย™; born August 4, 1961) is an American politician who served as the 44th President of the United States from 2009 to 2017. He is the first African American to have served as president.", "ko": "๋ฒ„๋ฝ ํ›„์„ธ์ธ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ 2์„ธ(US: /bร‰ย™ร‹ยrร‰ย‘ร‹ยk huร‹ยร‹ยˆseร‰ยชn oรŠยbร‰ย‘ร‹ยmร‰ย™/ ( ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ) bร‰ย™-RAHK hoo-SAYN oh-BAH-mร‰ย™; 1961๋…„ 8์›” 4์ผ์ƒ)๋Š” 2009๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2017๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์ œ44๋Œ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์„ ์—ญ์ž„ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ •์น˜์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด๊ณ„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์œผ๋กœ์„œ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์„ ์—ญ์ž„ํ•œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ธ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Obama did deserve the peace prize in the sense that, he was selected under well established criteria of the Nobel committee. He didnรขย€ย™t deserve the prize in the sense that the prize, its criteria and selection committee are pretty lousy one.", "ko": "์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ฒจ ์œ„์›ํšŒ์˜ ์ž˜ ์ •๋ฆฝ๋œ ๊ธฐ์ค€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์„ ์ •๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ ํ‰ํ™”์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ƒ, ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๋ฐ ์„ ์ • ์œ„์›ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ํ˜•ํŽธ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ๋Š” ์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Barack Obama will cement the new co-operative relationship between the US and the United Nations this month when he becomes the first American president to chair its 15-member Security Council.", "ko": "๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ์ด๋‹ฌ ์œ ์—” ์•ˆ์ „๋ณด์žฅ์ด์‚ฌํšŒ 15๊ฐœ ์ด์‚ฌ๊ตญ ์ค‘ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์˜์žฅ์„ ๋งก์•„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ์œ ์—”์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ˜‘๋ ฅ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The inauguration of Barack Obama as the 44th President took place on January 20, 2009. In his first few days in office, Obama issued executive orders and presidential memoranda directing the U.S. military to develop plans to withdraw troops from Iraq.opularly dubbed the Cuban Thaw, The New Republic deemed the Cuban Thaw to be Obama's finest foreign policy achievement.. On July 1, 2015, President Barack Obama announced that formal diplomatic relations between Cuba and the United States would resume, and embassies would be opened in Washington and Havana.", "ko": "๋ฐ”ใƒฉใ‚ฏ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ์˜ ์ œ44๋Œ€ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น ์ทจ์ž„์€ 2009๋…„ 1์›” 20์ผ์— ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ทจ์ž„ ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋งŒ์— ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ผํฌ์—์„œ ๋ณ‘๋ ฅ์„ ์ฒ ์ˆ˜ํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ง€์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ํ–‰์ • ๋ช…๋ น๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น ๊ฐ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, <๋‰ด ๋ฆฌํผ๋ธ”๋ฆญ>์€ ์ด๋ฅผ ์ฟ ๋ฐ” ํ•ด๋น™์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ €๋Š”๋ฐ, ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์™ธ๊ต ์ •์ฑ… ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2015๋…„ 7์›” 1์ผ, ๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ์ฟ ๋ฐ”์™€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์™ธ๊ต ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์žฌ๊ฐœํ•˜๊ณ  ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด๊ณผ ์•„๋ฐ”๋‚˜์— ๋Œ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์„คํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "U.S. President Barack Obama will ask Congress for $17.7 billion for NASA for 2013, an amount that would leave the agency funded at its lowest level in four years, according to sources familiar with the forthcoming budget proposal. NASAรขย€ย™s planetary science division would shoulder a heavy share of the cut.", "ko": "๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๋Š” ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์•ˆ์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•œ ์†Œ์‹ํ†ต๋“ค์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์˜ํšŒ์— 2013๋…„ NASA ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ 177์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์š”์ฒญํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” 4๋…„ ๋งŒ์— NASA์˜ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์ง€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NASA์˜ ํ–‰์„ฑ๊ณผํ•™ ๋ถ€์„œ๋Š” ๊ฐ์†Œ์˜ ๊ณผ์ค‘ํ•œ ๋น„์ค‘์„ ์งŠ์–ด์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "which are the types of fat in the stomach", "ko": "์œ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐฉ์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }
[ { "en": "Whether you're an apple shape with excess belly fat, or a pear with wide hips and thighs, when you lose weight you'll most likely lose proportionately more from the abdominal region than elsewhere. The type of fat that is responsible for the รขย€ยœ beer bellyรขย€ย shape is called visceral fat. Visceral fat (the fat surrounding your vital organs) is more metabolically active than subcutaneous fat (the fat just under your skin) so it tends to burn off quicker.", "ko": "๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋šฑ๋šฑํ•œ ์‚ฌ๊ณผํ˜•์ด๋“  ์—‰๋ฉ์ด์™€ ํ—ˆ๋ฒ…์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋„“์€ ๋ฐฐํ˜•์ด๋“  ์ฒด์ค‘์„ ์ค„์ด๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€์œ„๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ณต๋ถ€ ๋ถ€์œ„์—์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. \"๋งฅ์ฃผ ๋ฐฐ\" ๋ชจ์–‘์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐฉ์€ ๋‚ด์žฅ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด์žฅ ์ง€๋ฐฉ(๋น„ํƒ€ ์ง์žฅ์„ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐฉ)์€ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•„๋ž˜์˜ ํ”ผํ•˜์ง€๋ฐฉ(ํ”ผํ•˜ ์ง€๋ฐฉ)๋ณด๋‹ค ๋Œ€์‚ฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ™œ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์†Œ๋ชจ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Fat is one of the three main macronutrients: fat, carbohydrate, and protein. Fats, also known as triglycerides, are esters of three fatty acid chains and the alcohol glycerol.The terms oil , fat, and lipid are often confused.here are many different kinds of fats, but each is a variation on the same chemical structure. All fats are derivatives of fatty acids and glycerol. The fat molecules are called triglycerides (triesters of glycerol).", "ko": "์ง€๋ฐฉ์€ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ๋‹ค๋Ÿ‰ ์˜์–‘์†Œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ง€๋ฐฉ, ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ, ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ. ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์„ธ๋ผ์ด๋“œ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์€ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์‚ฐ ์‚ฌ์Šฌ๊ณผ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์„ธ๋กค์˜ ์—์Šคํ…Œ๋ฅด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค์ผ, ์ง€๋ฐฉ, ์ง€์งˆ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ํ˜ผ๋™๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋™์ผํ•œ ํ™”ํ•™ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง€๋ฐฉ์€ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์„ธ๋กค์˜ ํŒŒ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋ฐฉ ๋ถ„์ž๋ฅผ ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์„ธ๋ผ์ด๋“œ(๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์„ธ๋กค์˜ ํŠธ๋ผ์ด์—์Šคํ„ฐ)๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Most lipids that you consume in your diet are fats. Some digestion occurs in your mouth and the stomach, but most takes place in the small intestine. Bile is produced by your liver, stored and released in your gall bladder and emulsifies fat globules into smaller droplets.", "ko": "์‹๋‹จ์—์„œ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ง€์งˆ์€ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ์†Œํ™”๋Š” ์ž…๊ณผ ์œ„์—์„œ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์†Œ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ด์ฆ™์€ ๊ฐ„์—์„œ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ๋‹ด๋‚ญ์— ์ €์žฅ๋˜๊ณ  ๋ฐฉ์ถœ๋˜์–ด ์ง€๋ฐฉ์„ ๋ฏธ์„ธํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์šธ๋กœ ์—๋ฉ€์ ผํ™”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What Foods Cause Belly Fat? Fatty Foods Contain Fat. Foods high in fat are a primary culprit in excess belly fat, as digested fat content is quickly stored as fat in the body. High fat foods--especially red meat, butter and cream---are also high in saturated fats, a major component in heart and artery-related illnesses.", "ko": "๋ณต๋ถ€ ๋šฑ๋šฑ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์Œ์‹์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์Œ์‹์—๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ์Œ์‹์€ ์†Œํ™”๋œ ์ง€๋ฐฉ ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰์ด ์‹ ์ฒด์— ์ง€๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ €์žฅ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ๋ณต๋ถ€ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ๋ถ‰์€ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ, ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ, ํฌ๋ฆผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณ ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์‹ํ’ˆ์€ ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋ฐ ๋™๋งฅ ๊ด€๋ จ ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์„ฑ๋ถ„์ธ ํฌํ™” ์ง€๋ฐฉ๋„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Two important kinds of lipoproteins are low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and high-density lipoprotein (HDL). When checking LDL and HDL, doctors often include another type of fat called triglycerides. Total cholesterol is a measure of the total amount of cholesterol in your blood and is based on the HDL, LDL, and triglycerides numbers.", "ko": "๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์€ ์ €๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(LDL)๊ณผ ๊ณ ๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(HDL)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” LDL๊ณผ HDL์„ ํ™•์ธํ•  ๋•Œ ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์„ธ๋ฆฌ๋“œ๋ผ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์€ ํ˜ˆ์ค‘ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์˜ ์ด๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ HDL, LDL ๋ฐ ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์„ธ๋ฆฌ๋“œ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fatty acids can be divided into four general categories: saturated, monounsaturated, polyunsaturated, and trans fats. Saturated fatty acids and trans fats are associated with an increased risk of coronary heart disease. Monounsaturated fatty acids and polyunsaturated fatty acids are associated with a decreased risk of coronary heart disease, although these associations are not uniformly supported in the literature.", "ko": "์ง€๋ฐฉ์‚ฐ์€ ํฌํ™”, ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ถˆํฌํ™”, ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ถˆํฌํ™” ๋ฐ ํŠธ๋žœ์Šค ์ง€๋ฐฉ์˜ ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌํ™” ์ง€๋ฐฉ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ํŠธ๋žœ์Šค ์ง€๋ฐฉ์€ ๊ด€์ƒ ๋™๋งฅ ์‹ฌ์žฅ ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ถˆํฌํ™” ์ง€๋ฐฉ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ถˆํฌํ™” ์ง€๋ฐฉ์‚ฐ์€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ด€์„ฑ์ด ๋ฌธํ—Œ์—์„œ ๊ท ์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋’ท๋ฐ›์นจ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๊ด€์ƒ ๋™๋งฅ ์‹ฌ์žฅ ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜ ๊ฐ์†Œ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Just like there are different types of fat, there are different types of carbs. Some foods are very high in carbs and, as a result, are not very good for weight loss. On the flip side, some foods are low in carbs and are GREAT for weight loss.", "ko": "์ง€๋ฐฉ์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๋“ฏ์ด ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๋„ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์Œ์‹์€ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋งŽ์•„์„œ ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰์— ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ์Œ์‹์€ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์ด ์ ๊ณ  ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹์€ ์‹ํ’ˆ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fats. Lipase enzymes break down fat into fatty acids and glycerol. Digestion of fat in the small intestine is helped by bile, made in the liver. Bile breaks the fat into small droplets that are easier for the lipase enzymes to work on.roteins. Proteins are digested in the stomach and small intestine. Protease enzymes break down proteins into amino acids. Digestion of proteins in the stomach is helped by stomach acid, which is strong hydrochloric acid.", "ko": "์ง€๋ฐฉ. ๋ฆฌํŒŒ์•„์ œ ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐฉ์„ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์„ธ๋กค๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์˜ ์†Œํ™”๋Š” ๊ฐ„์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๋‹ด์ฆ™์˜ ๋„์›€์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ด์ฆ™์€ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์„ ์ž‘์€ ๋ฐฉ์šธ๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฆฌํŒŒ์•„์ œ ํšจ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ž‘์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ. ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์€ ์œ„์™€ ์†Œ์žฅ์—์„œ ์†Œํ™”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋กœํ…Œ์•„์ œ ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์„ ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธ์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์—์„œ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์˜ ์†Œํ™”๋Š” ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์—ผ์‚ฐ์ธ ์œ„์‚ฐ์˜ ๋„์›€์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You find monounsaturated fats in vegetable oils like canola, peanut and olive oil, as well as in nuts. These fats are usually liquid at room temperature. Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) are missing two or more hydrogen pairs on their fatty acid chains. They trigger lower blood/serum cholesterol as well as lower LDL and HDL production. You can find these fats in vegetable oils like corn, sesame, sunflower, safflower and soybean, as well as in fatty fish.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋…ธ๋ถˆํฌํ™” ์ง€๋ฐฉ์€ ์นด๋†€๋ผ์œ , ๋•…์ฝฉ์œ , ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ์œ ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ฑ ์˜ค์ผ๊ณผ ๊ฒฌ๊ณผ๋ฅ˜์— ํ•จ์œ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์˜จ์—์„œ ์•ก์ฒด ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ถˆํฌํ™” ์ง€๋ฐฉ์‚ฐ(PUFA)์€ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์‚ฐ ์‚ฌ์Šฌ์—์„œ ๋‘ ์Œ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์Œ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ค‘/ํ˜ˆ์ฒญ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ๊ฐ์†Œ์™€ LDL ๋ฐ HDL ์ƒ์„ฑ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฅ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜, ์ฐธ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„, ํ•ด๋ฐ”๋ผ๊ธฐ, ์•„๋งˆ์”จ, ๋Œ€๋‘ ๋“ฑ์˜ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ฑ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„๊ณผ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์ƒ์„ ์— ์ด ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Certain types of nuts can cause toxic poisonings, an upset stomach or an obstruction in your dog's gastrointestinal tract which can lead to life-saving surgery and unexpected veterinary expenses.acadamia nuts are very rich in fat which can give your dog a major upset stomach and may cause pancreatitis. In addition, these nuts are reported to contain an unknown toxic principle that may result in neurological symptoms.", "ko": "ํŠน์ • ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ฒฌ๊ณผ๋ฅ˜๋Š” ๋…์„ฑ ์ค‘๋…, ์œ„์žฅ ๊ด€ํ†ต ๋˜๋Š” ์œ„์žฅ๊ด€ ํ์ƒ‰์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ˆ ๊ณผ ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ˆ˜์˜์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์•„์นด๋””์•„ ๊ฒฌ๊ณผ๋ฅ˜๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐ˜๋ ค๊ฒฌ์—๊ฒŒ ํฐ ์œ„์žฅ ์žฅ์• ๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๊ณ  ์ทŒ์žฅ์—ผ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒฌ๊ณผ๋ฅ˜์—๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝํ•™์  ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฏธ์ง€์˜ ๋…์„ฑ ์›์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํ•จ์œ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ณ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Here are a few foods that you're probably eating now that make your stomach fat expand. Stop feeding your belly fat now! 1. White rice. If you're eating white rice then you need to stop. Change it to something else that is better for you, such as brown rice or wild rice.", "ko": "๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋จน๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์Œ์‹ ์ค‘ ๋ฑƒ์‚ด์„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์Œ์‹ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋ฐฐ์— ์ง€๋ฐฉ์„ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”! 1. ํฐ ์Œ€. ํฐ ์Œ€์„ ๋จน๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋งŒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„๋ฏธ ๋˜๋Š” ์•ผ์ƒ์Œ€๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋” ์ข‹์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "รขย€ยฆEqually, weight loss is about fat lost, not about putting fewer calories in. There are two forms of fat in the human body: triglycerides and fatty acids. Human fat/adipose tissue/love handles รขย€ย“ whatever you call it รขย€ย“ this is the fat stored as triglycerides. Fatty acids are burned for fuel.", "ko": "...์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰์€ ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์ฒด์—๋Š” ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์„ธ๋ผ์ด๋“œ์™€ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์‚ฐ์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ง€๋ฐฉ/์ง€๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์ง/๋Ÿฌ๋ธŒ ํ•ธ๋“ค ๋“ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์„ธ๋ผ์ด๋“œ๋กœ ์ €์žฅ๋œ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋ฐฉ์‚ฐ์€ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๋กœ ํƒœ์›Œ์ง€๋Š”๋ฐ์š”." }, { "en": "Types of Stomach Ulcers. There are several types of stomach ulcers, each which has different characteristics. In this article, you will find information on each type of stomach ulcer and the risk factors associated with each type. The duodenal ulcer is an ulceration of the duodenum, which is the entryway to the small intestine.", "ko": "์œ„๊ถค์–‘์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜. ์œ„๊ถค์–‘์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ ์œ ํ˜•์€ ํŠน์„ฑ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธ€์—์„œ๋Š” ์œ„๊ถค์–‘์˜ ๊ฐ ์œ ํ˜•๊ณผ ๊ฐ ์œ ํ˜•๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์œ„ํ—˜ ์š”์ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ญ์ด์ง€์žฅ ๊ถค์–‘์€ ์†Œ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ž…๊ตฌ์ธ ์‹ญ์ด์ง€์žฅ์˜ ๊ถค์–‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Two important kinds of lipoproteins are low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and high-density lipoprotein (HDL). When checking LDL and HDL, doctors often include another type of fat called triglycerides. Total cholesterol is a measure of the total amount of cholesterol in your blood and is based on the HDL, LDL, and triglycerides numbers. LDL cholesterol makes up the majority of the bodyรขย€ย™s cholesterol.", "ko": "๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์€ ์ €๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(LDL)๊ณผ ๊ณ ๋ฐ€๋„ ์ง€๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(HDL)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” LDL๊ณผ HDL์„ ํ™•์ธํ•  ๋•Œ ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์„ธ๋ฆฌ๋“œ๋ผ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์€ ํ˜ˆ์ค‘ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์˜ ์ด ์–‘์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ HDL, LDL, ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์„ธ๋ฆฌ๋“œ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์€ ์‹ ์ฒด ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "After eating, these folds flatten, and the stomach is able to distend greatly. The stomach has three anatomical regions: cardiac, which contains mucous secreting glands (called cardiac glands) and is closest to the oesophagus. fundus, the body or largest part of the stomach which contain the gastric (fundic) glands.", "ko": "์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์น˜๋ฉด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ฃผ๋ฆ„์ด ํ‰ํ‰ํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ์œ„๋Š” ํฌ๊ฒŒ ํŒฝ์ฐฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์—๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์  ์˜์—ญ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์Šด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์ ์•ก ๋ถ„๋น„์„ (๊ฐ€์Šด์„ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•จ)์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์‹๋„์™€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์›ํšŒ, ์œ„์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ์œ„(์œ„) ๋ถ„๋น„์„ ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Spot training doesnรขย€ย™t burn stomach fat. Ab exercises do not burn stomach fat. Doing low-intensity exercises does not help you burn stomach fat. To burn stomach fat, donรขย€ย™t focus on much fat youรขย€ย™ll burn in the gym.hich is another reason why interval training is the best cardio exercise to lose belly fat because interval training gives your body time to recover, so you can work at a high enough intensity again, and again. Which is whatรขย€ย™s needed to burn stomach fat, and how our bodies are naturally built to work.", "ko": "์ŠคํŒŸ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด๋‹์€ ๋ฑƒ์‚ด ์ง€๋ฐฉ์„ ํƒœ์šฐ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณต๊ทผ ์šด๋™์€ ๋ฑƒ์‚ด ์ง€๋ฐฉ์„ ํƒœ์šฐ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๊ฐ•๋„ ์šด๋™์€ ๋ฑƒ์‚ด ์ง€๋ฐฉ์„ ํƒœ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฑƒ์‚ด ์ง€๋ฐฉ์„ ํƒœ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฉด ์ฒด์œก๊ด€์—์„œ ํƒœ์šธ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.๊ฐ„๊ฒฉ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด๋‹์€ ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ํšŒ๋ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฑƒ์‚ด ์ง€๋ฐฉ์„ ํƒœ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฐ•๋„๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์šด๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„๊ฒฉ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด๋‹์ด ๋ฑƒ์‚ด ์ง€๋ฐฉ์„ ํƒœ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์œ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ์šด๋™์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The most common type of fatty acid that is use for energy storage is in form of neutral fats. Neutral fats are the simplest type of lipids and are formed by three ester linkages of hydrocarbons to a glycerol otherwise known as triacylglycerols.These fats made up common foods such as butter and olive oil.ipids are small water-insoluble biomolecules generally containing fatty acids, sterols, or isoprenoid compounds. There are a variety of lipids and each participates in different metabolism processes uniquely. Lipids are used as energy storage via fatty acids.", "ko": "์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์ €์žฅ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์‚ฐ์€ ์ค‘์„ฑ ์ง€๋ฐฉ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘์„ฑ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ง€์งˆ์ด๋ฉฐ ํƒ„ํ™”์ˆ˜์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์„ธ๋กค(์ผ๋ช… ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์•„์‹ค๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์„ธ๋กค)์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์€ ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ๋‚˜ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ ์˜ค์ผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์Œ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ง€์งˆ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์‚ฐ, ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์†Œํ”„๋ ˆ๋†€ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ์ˆ˜๋ถˆ์šฉ์„ฑ ์ƒ์ฒด ๋ถ„์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€์งˆ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ ์ง€์งˆ์€ ๊ณ ์œ ํ•œ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€์งˆ์€ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์‚ฐ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์ €์žฅ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ulcers caused by acid reflux are not to be confused with the most commonly known types of ulcers, which occur in the stomach. Stomach ulcers are typically caused by a bacterium in the stomach. These types of ulcers are not the same ones that are caused by acid reflux, which most typically occur in the esophagus rather than the stomach.", "ko": "์œ„์‚ฐ ์—ญ๋ฅ˜๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๊ถค์–‘์€ ์œ„์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๊ถค์–‘๊ณผ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„๊ถค์–‘์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ„์˜ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ถค์–‘์€ ์œ„๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์‹๋„์˜ ์œ„์‚ฐ ์—ญ๋ฅ˜๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Lipids or fats are stored in cells throughout the body principle in special kinds of connective tissue called adipose tissue or depot fat. Whereas many cells contain phospholipids in the bilayer cell membranes, adipose tissue cells consist of fat globules of triglycerides which may occupy as much as 90% of the cell volume. In addition to energy storage, depot fat provides a number of other functions. Fat serves as a protective cushion and provides structural support to help prevent injury to vital organs such as the heart, liver, kidneys, and spleen. Fat insulates the body from heat loss and extreme temperature changes.", "ko": "์ง€์งˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐฉ์€ ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์ง ๋˜๋Š” ์ €์žฅ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ํŠน์ˆ˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ์กฐ์ง์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ „์‹  ์กฐ์ง์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์„ธํฌ์— ์ €์žฅ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์„ธํฌ์— ์ด์ค‘์ธต ์„ธํฌ๋ง‰์— ์ธ์ง€์งˆ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์ง ์„ธํฌ๋Š” ์„ธํฌ ๋ถ€ํ”ผ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 90%๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠธ๋ผ์ด๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์„ธ๋ผ์ด๋“œ์˜ ์ง€๋ฐฉ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์žฅ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์—๋Š” ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์ €์žฅ ์™ธ์—๋„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋ฐฉ์€ ๋ณดํ˜ธ ์ฟ ์…˜ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‹ฌ์žฅ, ๊ฐ„, ์‹ ์žฅ, ๋น„์žฅ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์žฅ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์†์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ์กฐ์  ์ง€์›์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋ฐฉ์€ ์ฒด์˜จ ์†์‹ค๊ณผ ๊ทน์‹ฌํ•œ ์˜จ๋„ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹ ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ ˆ์—ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "People who retain belly fat also gain weight back quickly after they lose it. These are the kind of people whose weight tends to yo-yo. Belly fat can often indicate an unhealthy liver. Excess fat cells in our liver will often appear on the body as belly fat. Belly fat negatively affects metabolism, leading to insulin resistance and type II diabetes.", "ko": "๋ฑƒ์‚ด์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ฑƒ์‚ด์„ ์žƒ์€ ํ›„์—๋„ ์ฒด์ค‘์ด ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํšŒ๋ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ฒด์ค‘์ด ์š”์š”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฑƒ์‚ด์€ ์ข…์ข… ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ํ•ด๋กœ์šด ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์„ธํฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋ชธ์— ๋ฑƒ์‚ด๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฑƒ์‚ด์€ ์‹ ์ง„๋Œ€์‚ฌ์— ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณ ์ธ์Š๋ฆฐ ์ €ํ•ญ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์ œ2ํ˜• ๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Most desserts have refined sugars. These sugars lead to weight gain. Consider eating healthy fruits instead of cakes, cookies and candies. Fast food is the worse type of food to eat when you're trying to lose belly fat.Those burgers, shakes and fries have large amounts of calories, fat and carbohydrates. None of these things are nutritious. Most fast food is cooked in fatty oils. This type of oil contributes to obesity, a leading cause of health problems.ost desserts have refined sugars. These sugars lead to weight gain. Consider eating healthy fruits instead of cakes, cookies and candies. Fast food is the worse type of food to eat when you're trying to lose belly fat.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋””์ €ํŠธ์—๋Š” ์ •์ œ๋œ ์„คํƒ•์ด ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์„คํƒ•์€ ์ฒด์ค‘ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ€์ดํฌ, ์ฟ ํ‚ค ๋ฐ ์‚ฌํƒ• ๋Œ€์‹  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๊ณผ์ผ์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒจ์ŠคํŠธํ‘ธ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฑƒ์‚ด์„ ๋นผ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋จน์œผ๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚˜์œ ์Œ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ–„๋ฒ„๊ฑฐ, ์‰์ดํฌ, ๊ฐ์žํŠ€๊น€์—๋Š” ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ, ์ง€๋ฐฉ, ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒƒ๋“ค ์ค‘ ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์˜์–‘์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ํŒจ์ŠคํŠธํ‘ธ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์ง„ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์— ์กฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ฌธ์ œ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์›์ธ์ธ ๋น„๋งŒ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋””์ €ํŠธ์—๋Š” ์ •์ œ๋œ ์„คํƒ•์ด ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์„คํƒ•์€ ์ฒด์ค‘ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ€์ดํฌ, ์ฟ ํ‚ค, ์‚ฌํƒ• ๋Œ€์‹  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๊ณผ์ผ์„ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒจ์ŠคํŠธํ‘ธ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฑƒ์‚ด์„ ๋นผ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋จน์œผ๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚˜์œ ์Œ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Storage fat is the other type of body fat. This is the fat you accumulate beneath your skin, in certain specific areas inside your body, and in your muscles. It also includes the deep fat that protects your internal organs from injury.", "ko": "์ €์žฅ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์€ ์ฒด์ง€๋ฐฉ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์•„๋ž˜, ์‹ ์ฒด ๋‚ด๋ถ€์˜ ํŠน์ • ํŠน์ • ๋ถ€์œ„ ๋ฐ ๊ทผ์œก์— ์ถ•์ ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์žฅ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์ƒ์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊นŠ์€ ์ง€๋ฐฉ๋„ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The fats carried include cholesterol, phospholipids, and triglycerides; amounts of each quite variable. Lipoproteins, in order of molecular size, largest to smallest, are chylomicrons, very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL), intermediate-density lipoprotein (IDL), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), and HDL.", "ko": "์šด๋ฐ˜๋˜๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐฉ์—๋Š” ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค, ์ธ์ง€์งˆ, ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์„ธ๋ผ์ด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์˜ ์–‘์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์€ ๋ถ„์ž ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ž‘๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ตœ๋Œ€์—์„œ ์ตœ์†Œ์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค, ๋งค์šฐ ์ €๋ฐ€๋„ ๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(VLDL), ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ€๋„ ๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(IDL), ์ €๋ฐ€๋„ ๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(LDL) ๋ฐ HDL์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Some of your fat is right under your skin. Other fat is deeper inside, around your heart, lungs, liver, and other organs. It's that deeper fat -- called visceral fat -- that may be the bigger problem, even for thin people. Even thin people can have too much belly fat.", "ko": "์ง€๋ฐฉ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์€ ์‹ฌ์žฅ, ํ, ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์žฅ๊ธฐ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๋” ๊นŠ์€ ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋” ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด์žฅ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๋” ๊นŠ์€ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ ๋ฑƒ์‚ด์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There are 3 main types of lipids. a. Neutral fats - make up adipose tissue in our bodies and functions as long term energy storage, insulates and protects. The unit molecules or monomers that make up neutral fats are fatty acids and glycerol. Neutral fats are composed of one glycerol molecule and 3 fatty acid chains. The diagram below shows the reaction that results in the formation of a neutral fat. X is glycerol, and Y represents the 3 fatty acid molecules.", "ko": "์ง€์งˆ์—๋Š” ํฌ๊ฒŒ 3๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. a. ์ค‘์„ฑ ์ง€๋ฐฉ - ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์ง์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์ €์žฅ, ๋‹จ์—ด ๋ฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘์„ฑ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋ถ„์ž ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ๋Ÿ‰์ฒด๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐฉ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์„ธ๋กค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘์„ฑ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์€ ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์„ธ๋กค ๋ถ„์ž 1๊ฐœ์™€ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์‚ฐ ์‚ฌ์Šฌ 3๊ฐœ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ๋‹ค์ด์–ด๊ทธ๋žจ์€ ์ค‘์„ฑ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์˜ ํ˜•์„ฑ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. X๋Š” ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์„ธ๋กค์ด๊ณ  Y๋Š” 3๊ฐœ์˜ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์‚ฐ ๋ถ„์ž๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Each type of fat or oil is a mixture of different fatty acids. 2 Monounsaturated Fatty Acids (MUFA) are found mainly in vegetable oils, nuts, seeds, olives and avocadoes. 3 They are liquid at room temperature. 4 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids (PUFA) are found mainly in vegetable oils, fish and seafood.", "ko": "1 ๊ฐ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ง€๋ฐฉ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ค์ผ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์‚ฐ์˜ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋‹จ์ผ๋ถˆํฌํ™”์ง€๋ฐฉ์‚ฐ(MUFA)์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ฑ ์˜ค์ผ, ๊ฒฌ๊ณผ๋ฅ˜, ์”จ์•—, ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ ๋ฐ ์•„๋ณด์นด๋„์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์‹ค์˜จ์—์„œ ์•ก์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ถˆํฌํ™” ์ง€๋ฐฉ์‚ฐ(PUFA)์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ฑ ์˜ค์ผ, ์ƒ์„  ๋ฐ ํ•ด์‚ฐ๋ฌผ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Shares & Saves. Save. Belly fat, also known as visceral fat, is difficult to get rid of if only because there is no single, independent method available to get rid of it. Spot reduction is a misnomer, and the only effective methods require ample degrees of concentration, discipline and most importantly, dedication.", "ko": "๊ณต์œ  ๋ฐ ์ €์žฅ. ์ €์žฅ. ๋‚ด์žฅ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฑƒ์‚ด์€ ๋‹จ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ๋…๋ฆฝ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ŠคํŒŸ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋Š” ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์ด๋ฆ„์ด๋ฉฐ, ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์ง‘์ค‘, ๊ทœ์œจ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ—Œ์‹ ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fats, in the form of triglycerides, accumulate in the fat cells found in and around the muscles of the animal. Fat deposits that surround the muscles are called adipose tissue, while fat that is depos... Adipose, or fat, cells are connective-tissue cells that are specialized for the synthesis and storage of reserve nutrients.", "ko": "์ง€๋ฐฉ์€ ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์„ธ๋ฆฌ๋“œ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ๊ทผ์œก ์•ˆํŒŽ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์„ธํฌ์— ์ถ•์ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ์œก์„ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐฉ์€ ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์ง์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ์ถ•์ ๋œ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์€ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ... ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์ง ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์„ธํฌ๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋น„ ์˜์–‘๋ถ„์˜ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์ €์žฅ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํŠนํ™”๋œ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ์กฐ์ง ์„ธํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Top 10 Superfoods to Reduce Belly Fat. Belly fat, also known as visceral fat that accumulates around the midsection, is a major concern for many. Not only does belly fat make your figure unattractive, it also increases your risk of high blood pressure, diabetes and fatty liver disease.", "ko": "๋ฑƒ์‚ด์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ์Šˆํผํ‘ธ๋“œ 10๊ฐ€์ง€. ๋ณต๋ถ€์— ์ถ•์ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์žฅ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณต๋ถ€ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํฐ ๊ฑฑ์ •๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฑƒ์‚ด์€ ์™ธ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ณ ํ˜ˆ์••, ๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘, ์ง€๋ฐฉ๊ฐ„ ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜๋„ ๋†’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Belly fat is not gender specific and it affects both men and women equally. Let us learn in detail the main causes of belly fat. Reasons for belly fat. Major reasons of belly fat are improper digestion, genetics, stress, slow metabolic rate, lack of activity, unhealthy eating, menopause, alcoholism and so on.", "ko": "๋ฑƒ์‚ด์€ ์„ฑ๋ณ„์— ๊ตฌ์• ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋‚จ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์—๊ฒŒ ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฑƒ์‚ด์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์›์ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฑƒ์‚ด์˜ ์›์ธ. ๋ฑƒ์‚ด์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์›์ธ์€ ๋ถ€์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์†Œํ™”, ์œ ์ „ํ•™, ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค, ๋Š๋ฆฐ ์‹ ์ง„๋Œ€์‚ฌ์œจ, ํ™œ๋™ ๋ถ€์กฑ, ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ํ•ด๋กœ์šด ์‹์Šต๊ด€, ํ๊ฒฝ์ฆ, ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ์ค‘๋… ๋“ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Wheat belly is another way of saying รขย€ยœbeer bellyรขย€ย or belly fat. Essentially, it is a special kind of fat tissue that wraps around the organs in the abdominal cavity, like the kidneys, the intestines, the liverรขย€ยฆ you get the idea.What makes this fat tissue so interesting is that wheat belly fat, or visceral fat, is an endocrine organ all on its own. Wheat belly, or visceral fat, is a sign of inflammation often related to a number of other health conditions. 2 Controlling visceral fat and inflammation is a unique process.", "ko": "๋ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ๋Š” \"๋งฅ์ฃผ ๋ฐฐ\" ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฑƒ์‚ด์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ ์žฅ, ์žฅ, ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ณต๊ฐ• ๋‚ด์˜ ์žฅ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์‹ธ๋Š” ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?์ด ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์กฐ์ง์„ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐ€ ๋ฑƒ์‚ด ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‚ด์žฅ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ์ž์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ถ„๋น„ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ€ ๋ฑƒ์‚ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์žฅ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ƒํƒœ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์—ผ์ฆ์˜ ์ง•ํ›„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋‚ด์žฅ ์ง€๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ์—ผ์ฆ์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Most of the fats in food take the form of Answer A. phospholipids. B. monoglycerides. C. sterols. D. triglycerides. Most of the fats in food take the form of: D. triglycerides.", "ko": "์Œ์‹ ์† ์ง€๋ฐฉ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๊ทธ ํ˜•ํƒœ๊ฐ€ A. ์ธ์ง€์งˆ. B. ๋ชจ๋…ธ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์„ธ๋ฆฌ๋“œ. C. ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค. D. ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์„ธ๋ผ์ด๋“œ. ์Œ์‹ ์† ์ง€๋ฐฉ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ D. ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์„ธ๋ผ์ด๋“œ์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fatty acids can be divided into four general categories: saturated, monounsaturated, polyunsaturated, and trans fats. Saturated fatty acids and trans fats are associated with an increased risk of coronary heart disease.", "ko": "์ง€๋ฐฉ์‚ฐ์€ ํฌํ™”์ง€๋ฐฉ์‚ฐ, ๋‹จ์ผ๋ถˆํฌํ™”์ง€๋ฐฉ์‚ฐ, ๋‹ค๊ฐ€๋ถˆํฌํ™”์ง€๋ฐฉ์‚ฐ, ํŠธ๋žœ์Šค์ง€๋ฐฉ์‚ฐ์˜ ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌํ™” ์ง€๋ฐฉ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ํŠธ๋žœ์Šค ์ง€๋ฐฉ์€ ๊ด€์ƒ ๋™๋งฅ ์‹ฌ์žฅ ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The mucosa and the sub-mucosa are present as folds termed rugae. When the stomach is distended with food, the rugae are flattened out and appear smooth. Cell types in the stomach that help with digestion. There are four main types of cells for stomach secretions spread all over the inner surface of the stomach:", "ko": "์ ๋ง‰๊ณผ ์ ๋ง‰ํ•˜์ธต์€ ์œต๊ธฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„๋ฅผ ์Œ์‹๋ฌผ๋กœ ํŒฝ์ฐฝ์‹œํ‚ค๋ฉด ์œค๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํ‰ํ‰ํ•ด์ ธ ๋งค๋„๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œํ™”์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์œ„์˜ ์„ธํฌ ์œ ํ˜•. ์œ„์˜ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ํ‘œ๋ฉด ์ „์ฒด์— ํผ์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ„ ๋ถ„๋น„์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์„ธํฌ๋Š” ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "Belly fat, also known as visceral fat, is difficult to get rid of if only because there is no single, independent method available to get rid of it. Spot reduction is a misnomer, and the only effective methods require ample degrees of concentration, discipline and most importantly, dedication.", "ko": "๋‚ด์žฅ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฑƒ์‚ด์€ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋…๋ฆฝ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ŠคํŒŸ ๋ฆฌ๋“€์…˜์€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๋ช…์นญ์ด๋ฉฐ, ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์ง‘์ค‘๋ ฅ, ๊ทœ์œจ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ํ—Œ์‹ ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "One type of polyunsaturated fat is omega-3 fatty acids, whose potential heart-health benefits have gotten a lot of attention. Omega-3s are found in fatty fish (salmon, trout, catfish, mackerel), as well as flaxseed and walnuts. And it's fish that contains the most effective, long-chain type of omega-3s.", "ko": "๋‹ค์ค‘๋ถˆํฌํ™” ์ง€๋ฐฉ์˜ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์€ ์˜ค๋ฉ”๊ฐ€-3 ์ง€๋ฐฉ์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ, ์ž ์žฌ์ ์ธ ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ƒ์˜ ์ด์ ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฉ”๊ฐ€-3๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์ƒ์„ (์—ฐ์–ด, ์†ก์–ด, ๋ฉ”๊ธฐ, ๊ณ ๋“ฑ์–ด), ์•„๋งˆ์”จ ๋ฐ ํ˜ธ๋‘์—์„œ๋„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ์˜ค๋ฉ”๊ฐ€ 3์˜ ๊ธด ์‚ฌ์Šฌ ์œ ํ˜•์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ƒ์„ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In order to lose belly fat and get the flat tone stomach you have to follow the components given below to maximize your success: Apples, Berries, Fresh Fruit: The chemical called pectin is found in most Berries, Apples and fresh fruit. The pectin is present in most of the cell walls of most fruits, especially apples.", "ko": "๋ฑƒ์‚ด์„ ๋นผ๊ณ  ํ‰ํ‰ํ•œ ๋ฐฐ๊ผฝ์„ ์–ป์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ์•„๋ž˜์— ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉฐ ์„ฑ๊ณต์„ ๊ทน๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์‚ฌ๊ณผ, ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ๋ฅ˜, ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ๊ณผ์ผ: ํŽ™ํ‹ด์ด๋ผ๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ๋ฅ˜, ์‚ฌ๊ณผ, ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ๊ณผ์ผ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ™ํ‹ด์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ณผ์ผ, ํŠนํžˆ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์„ธํฌ๋ฒฝ์— ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Layers of the Stomach. Stomach has gastric pits, which has gastric glands that secrete acids. The mucosa forms folds called rugae that look like wrinkles and flatten as your stomach gets full. Here's more about the layers of the stomach. 1. Mucosa. This is the innermost layer of the stomach.", "ko": "์œ„์˜ ์ธต. ์œ„์—๋Š” ์œ„์ƒ˜์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์œ„์ƒ˜์€ ์‚ฐ์„ ๋ถ„๋น„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ๋ง‰์€ ์ฃผ๋ฆ„์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์œต๊ธฐ๋ผ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ฆ„์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์œ„๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐจ๋ฉด ํ‰ํ‰ํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์œ„์˜ ์ธต์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1. ์ ๋ง‰. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์œ„์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์•ˆ์ชฝ ์ธต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what is iwc", "ko": "iwc๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "The International Whaling Commission (IWC) is the global intergovernmental body charged with the conservation of whales and the management of whaling. It is set up under the International Convention for the Regulation of Whaling signed in 1946. The Commission has a current membership of 89 Governments from countries around the World.", "ko": "๊ตญ์ œํฌ๊ฒฝ์œ„์›ํšŒ(IWC)๋Š” ๊ณ ๋ž˜์˜ ๋ณด์กด๊ณผ ํฌ๊ฒฝ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตญ์ œ ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ฐ„ ๊ธฐ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1946๋…„ ์ฒด๊ฒฐ๋œ ๊ตญ์ œ ํฌ๊ฒฝ ๊ทœ์ œ ํ˜‘์•ฝ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์œ„์›ํšŒ์—๋Š” ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ 89๊ฐœ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ํšŒ์›์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ž…๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "The YWCA, or World YWCA, is a movement of women working for social and economic change around the world. It advocates for young womenรขย€ย™s leadership, peace, justice, human rights and sustainable development, both on a grassroots and global scale.", "ko": "YWCA ๋˜๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„YWCA๋Š” ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์˜ ์šด๋™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ํ’€๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ๊ทœ๋ชจ๋กœ ์ Š์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๋ฆฌ๋”์‹ญ, ํ‰ํ™”, ์ •์˜, ์ธ๊ถŒ, ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์„ ์˜นํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "On this page: Texas Workforce Commission (TWC) is the state agency charged with overseeing and providing workforce development services to employers and job seekers of Texas. TWC strengthens the Texas economy by providing the workforce development component of the Governor's economic development strategy.", "ko": "์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์—์„œ: ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ๊ทผ๋กœ๋ ฅ ์œ„์›ํšŒ(TWC)๋Š” ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค์˜ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์™€ ๊ตฌ์ง์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ธ๋ ฅ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ฐ๋…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. TWC๋Š” ์ฃผ์ง€์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ์ „๋žต์˜ ์ธ๋ ฅ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ๊ฒฝ์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "At iWC, our goal is to treat all those we work with รขย€ย” from customers to vendors to employees รขย€ย” as part of our FAMiLY, and our DEDiCATION to helping them thrive and succeed is the iNSPIRATION that has helped our company grow strong and stable.", "ko": "iWC๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์—…์ฒด, ์ง์›๊นŒ์ง€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ด๋“ค์„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ FAMiLY์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ๋Œ€์šฐํ•˜๊ณ , ์ด๋“ค์ด ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋•๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ—Œ์‹ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ˆ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์šด ์˜๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The BWC (Bureau of Workersรขย€ย™ Compensation) is the state of Ohio government agency responsible for Ohioรขย€ย™s workersรขย€ย™ compensation system. It processes applications for benefits, assigns claim numbers, processes payments of benefits, issues preliminary orders on allowances and processes appeals to the Industrial Commission.", "ko": "BWC(๊ทผ๋กœ์ž ๋ณด์ƒ๊ตญ)๋Š” ์˜คํ•˜์ด์˜ค์ฃผ์˜ ๋…ธ๋™ ๋ณด์ƒ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์˜คํ•˜์ด์˜ค ์ฃผ ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ๊ด€์€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์‹ ์ฒญ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ , ํด๋ ˆ์ž„ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ํ• ๋‹นํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ , ์ˆ˜๋‹น์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋น„ ๋ช…๋ น์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ์‚ฐ์—… ์œ„์›ํšŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ•ญ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It states: 'IWRM is a process which promotes the co-ordinated development and management of water, land and related resources, in order to maximize the resultant economic and social welfare in an equitable manner without compromising the sustainability of vital ecosystems.'.", "ko": "'๋ฌผ, ํ† ์ง€ ๋ฐ ๊ด€๋ จ ์ž์›์˜ ์กฐ์ •๋œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„์˜ ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ํ›ผ์†ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ํ˜•ํ‰์„ฑ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์ , ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๋ณต์ง€๋ฅผ ํ™•๋ณดํ•˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค'(IWRM)๋Š” 'IWRM์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ช…์‹œ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The International Whaling Commission is an international body set up by the terms of the International Convention for the Regulation of Whaling, which was signed in Washington, D.C., United States, on December 2, 1946 to provide for the proper conservation of whale stocks and thus make possible the orderly development of the whaling industry. In 1982 the IWC adopted a moratorium on commercial whaling. Currently, Japan, Russia, and a number of other nations oppose this moratorium. The IWC allow", "ko": "๊ตญ์ œ ํฌ๊ฒฝ์œ„์›ํšŒ๋Š” 1946๋…„ 12์›” 2์ผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด D.C.์—์„œ ์„œ๋ช…๋œ ๊ตญ์ œ ํฌ๊ฒฝ ๊ทœ์ œ ํ˜‘์•ฝ์˜ ์กฐ๊ฑด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ๊ตญ์ œ ๊ธฐ๊ตฌ๋กœ, ๊ณ ๋ž˜ ์ž์›์˜ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๋ณด์กด์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ํฌ๊ฒฝ ์‚ฐ์—…์˜ ์งˆ์„œ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐœ์ „์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1982๋…„ IWC๋Š” ์ƒ์—… ํฌ๊ฒฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋ผํ† ๋ฆฌ์—„์„ ์ฑ„ํƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ์ผ๋ณธ, ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋ชจ๋ผํ† ๋ฆฌ์—„์— ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. IWC๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A PWC (Personal Watercraft) is a small vessel that uses an inboard jet drive as its primary source of propulsion, and is designed to be operated by a person or persons sitting, standing, or kneeling on the vessel rather than inside the vessel.", "ko": "PWC(๊ฐœ์ธ์šฉ ์ˆ˜์ƒ์„ )๋Š” ์„ ๋‚ด ์ œํŠธ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ ๋™๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์„ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์„ ๋ฐ•์— ์•‰์•„, ์„œ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์„ ๊ฟ‡๊ณ  ์šด์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋œ ์†Œํ˜• ์„ ๋ฐ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "PricewaterhouseCoopers (trading as PwC) is a multinational professional services network headquartered in London, United Kingdom. It is the second largest professional services firm in the world, and is one of the Big Four auditors, along with Deloitte, EY and KPMG.", "ko": "ํ”„๋ผ์ด์‹œ์›Œํ„ฐํ•˜์šฐ์Šค์ฟ ํผ์Šค(๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋ช… PwC)๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์— ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘” ๋‹ค๊ตญ์  ์ „๋ฌธ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ์ „๋ฌธ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ด์ž ๋”œ๋กœ์ดํŠธ, EY, KPMG์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋น…4 ๊ฐ์‚ฌ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "YWCA is a women's global membership organisation leading social and economic change, providing outreach services to 25 million people in 22,000 communities across the world.", "ko": "YWCA๋Š” 22,000๊ฐœ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ 2,500๋งŒ ๋ช…์—๊ฒŒ ๋ด‰์‚ฌ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ํšŒ์› ์กฐ์ง์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Personal Watercraft Operation and Regulations. A personal watercraft (PWC) is defined as a type of motorboat which is specifically designed to be operated by a person or persons sitting, standing, or kneeling ON the vessel rather than INSIDE the vessel. The term PWC includes jet skis, wet bikes, etc. Any person being towed by a PWC is considered an occupant of the PWC, and is required to wear a life jacket. Educational Requirements for Operating a PWC", "ko": "๊ฐœ์ธ ์ˆ˜์ƒ์„  ์กฐ์ž‘ ๋ฐ ๊ทœ์ •. ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ˆ˜์ƒ์„ (PWC)์€ ์„ ๋ฐ• ๋‚ด๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์„ ๋ฐ• ์œ„์— ์•‰๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„œ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์„ ๊ฟ‡๊ณ  ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ ์„ค๊ณ„๋œ ๋ชจํ„ฐ๋ณดํŠธ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. PWC๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์—๋Š” ์ œํŠธ ์Šคํ‚ค, ์Šต์‹ ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ ๋“ฑ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. PWC์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ฒฌ์ธ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ PWC์˜ ํƒ‘์Šน์ž๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๋ฉฐ ๊ตฌ๋ช…์กฐ๋ผ๋ฅผ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. PWC ์กฐ์ž‘์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ต์œก ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ" }, { "en": "ABOUT THE WEINSTEIN COMPANY. The Weinstein Company (TWC) is a multimedia production and distribution company launched in October 2005 by Bob and Harvey Weinstein, the brothers who founded Miramax Films in 1979. TWC also encompasses Dimension Films, the genre label founded in 1993 by Bob Weinstein.", "ko": "๋ฐ”OUT ๋” ์™€์ธ์Šคํ‹ด ์ปดํผ๋‹ˆ. ๋” ์™€์ด๋„ค์ด์…˜ ์ปดํผ๋‹ˆ(TWC)๋Š” 1979๋…„ ๋ฏธ๋ผ๋งฅ์Šค ํ•„๋ฆ„์„ ์„ค๋ฆฝํ•œ ๋ฐฅ๊ณผ ํ•˜๋น„ ์™€์ด๋„ค์ด์…˜์ด 2005๋…„ 10์›”์— ์„ค๋ฆฝํ•œ ๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ์ œ์ž‘ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฐ๊ธ‰ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. TWC๋Š” ๋ฐฅ ์™€์ด๋„ค์ด์…˜์ด 1993๋…„์— ์„ค๋ฆฝํ•œ ์žฅ๋ฅด ๋ ˆ์ด๋ธ”์ธ ๋””๋ฉ˜์…˜ ํ•„๋ฆ„(Dimension Films)๋„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Indiana Wesleyan University (commonly referred to as IWU) is a private, evangelical Christian, liberal arts university headquartered in Marion, Indiana, that is affiliated with the Wesleyan Church denomination.", "ko": "์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜ ์›จ์Šฌ๋ฆฌ์•ˆ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต(์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ IWU๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•จ)๋Š” ์›จ์Šฌ๋ฆฌ์•ˆ ๊ตํšŒ ๊ต๋‹จ๊ณผ ์ œํœดํ•œ ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜์ฃผ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜จ์— ๋ณธ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋‘” ์‚ฌ๋ฆฝ ๊ธฐ๋…๊ต ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๋Œ€ํ•™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Steering and Stopping a PWC. A personal watercraft (PWC) is considered an inboard vessel and comes under the same rules and requirements as any other vessel. PWC operators must keep in mind that there are specific considerations when using a PWC. A PWC is a quick, highly maneuverable vessel that is a lot of fun to operate.", "ko": "PWC ์กฐ์ข… ๋ฐ ์ •์ง€. ๊ฐœ์ธ์šฉ ์ˆ˜์ƒ์„ (PWC)์€ ์„ ๋‚ด ์„ ๋ฐ•์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ ๋ฐ•๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ทœ์น™๊ณผ ์š”๊ฑด์„ ์ ์šฉ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. PWC ์šด์ „์ž๋Š” PWC๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ํŠน์ • ๊ณ ๋ ค ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ์—ผ๋‘์— ๋‘์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. PWC๋Š” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋™์„ฑ์ด ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ์„ ๋ฐ•์œผ๋กœ ์šดํ•ญํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "UWC stands for United World Colleges (international college network) Suggest new definition This definition appears very frequently and is found in the following Acronym Finder categories:", "ko": "UWC๋Š” ์œ ๋‚˜์ดํ‹ฐ๋“œ ์›”๋“œ ์นผ๋ฆฌ์ง€(๊ตญ์ œ ๋Œ€ํ•™ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ)์˜ ์•ฝ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์ด ์ •์˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ž์ฃผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์•ฝ์–ด ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "PwC is founded on a culture of partnership with a strong commercial focus. This is reflected in our vision: One firm-a powerhouse of a commercial enterprise that does the right thing for our clients, our people and our communities..", "ko": "PwC๋Š” ์ƒ์—…์— ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘” ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ ๋ฌธํ™”์— ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์„ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋น„์ „, ์ฆ‰ ๊ณ ๊ฐ, ์ง์› ๋ฐ ์ง€์—ญ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒ์—…์  ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฌผ์ƒ PwC์˜ ๋น„์ „์— ๋ฐ˜์˜๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "PWC. Personal Water Craft. ICONTROL. The รขย€ยœBrainรขย€ย™รขย€ย™ that integrates and controls all systems to create the best possible ride. Sร‚ยณ HULL. Stepped, stable & strong. The stepped design reduces drag and keeps you glued to the water.", "ko": "PWC. ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ˆ˜์ƒ ๋ณดํŠธ. ICONTROL. ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์ œ์–ดํ•˜์—ฌ ์ตœ์ƒ์˜ ๋ผ์ด๋”ฉ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” '๋‡Œ'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. S Hull3. ๊ณ„๋‹จ์‹, ์•ˆ์ •์ ์ด๊ณ  ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๋‹ค. ๊ณ„๋‹จ์‹ ๋””์ž์ธ์€ ํ•ญ๋ ฅ์„ ์ค„์ด๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์— ๋ถ™์–ด ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The managerial exempt employee must be in charge of the unit, not simply participate in the management of the unit. The IWC Orders require as a basic condition for the executive exemption that the manager must supervise two or more employees. This may be one full-time and two half-time employees.", "ko": "๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ฉด์ œ ์ง์›์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋ถ€์„œ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ถ€์„œ๋ฅผ ์ฑ…์ž„์ ธ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. IWC ๋ช…๋ น์€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž๊ฐ€ 2๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ง์›์„ ๊ฐ๋…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์กฐ๊ฑด์„ ๊ฒฝ์˜์ง„ ๋ฉด์ œ ์š”๊ฑด์œผ๋กœ ์š”๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ’€ํƒ€์ž„ ์ง์› 1๋ช…๊ณผ ํ•˜ํ”„ํƒ€์ž„ ์ง์› 2๋ช…์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Army Initiatives to Improve Irregular Warfare Capabilities What is it? The Joint Operating Concept (JOC) defines irregular warfare (IW) as รขย€ยœa violent struggle among state and non-state actors for legitimacy and influence over the relevant populations.", "ko": "๋น„์ •๊ทœ์ „ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์œก๊ตฐ ์ด๋‹ˆ์…”ํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ํ•ฉ๋™ ์ž‘์ „ ๊ฐœ๋…(JOC)์€ ๋น„์ •๊ทœ์ „(IW)์„ \"์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋‹น์„ฑ๊ณผ ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ์„ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ผ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ๋น„๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ํ–‰์œ„์ž ๊ฐ„์˜ ํญ๋ ฅ์  ํˆฌ์Ÿ\"์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Personal Watercraft Operation and Regulations. A personal watercraft (PWC) is defined as a type of motorboat which is specifically designed to be operated by a person or persons sitting, standing, or kneeling ON the vessel rather than INSIDE the vessel. The term PWC includes jet skis, wet bikes, etc. Operate within 50 feet of a Diver Down Flag or operate a boat within 150 feet of a Diver Down Flag except at Headway/Steerage Speed. 2 Fail to comply with the U.S. Coast Guard Inland Rules of the Road.", "ko": "๊ฐœ์ธ ์ˆ˜์ƒ์„  ์šดํ•ญ ๋ฐ ๊ทœ์ •. ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ˆ˜์ƒ์„ (PWC)์€ ์„ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์„ ๋ฐ• ์œ„์— ์•‰์•„, ์„œ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์„ ๊ฟ‡๊ณ  ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ ์„ค๊ณ„๋œ ๋ชจํ„ฐ๋ณดํŠธ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. PWC์—๋Š” ์ œํŠธ์Šคํ‚ค, ์›จํŠธ๋ฐ”์ดํด ๋“ฑ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์ด๋ฒ„ ๋‹ค์šด ๊นƒ๋ฐœ 50ํ”ผํŠธ ์ด๋‚ด์—์„œ ์šดํ•ญํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค์ด๋ฒ„ ๋‹ค์šด ๊นƒ๋ฐœ 150ํ”ผํŠธ ์ด๋‚ด์—์„œ ์šดํ•ญํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค์ด๋ฒ„ ๋‹ค์šด ๊นƒ๋ฐœ 150ํ”ผํŠธ ์ด๋‚ด์—์„œ ์šดํ•ญํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์Šน์ธ๋œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ•ด์•ˆ๊ฒฝ๋น„๋Œ€ ๋‚ด๋ฅ™ ๋„๋กœ ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์ค€์ˆ˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "รฏย‚ยท The SATCOM Integrated Waveform (IW) is an enhanced method of multiplexing radios on the same channel. รฏย‚ยท It uses carrier phase modulation (CPM) to allow for more access on the same channel. CPM was implemented in radios to. provide higher data throughput on the UHF dedicated satellite channels in LOS mode.", "ko": "รฏย‚ยท SATCOM ํ†ตํ•ฉ ํŒŒํ˜•(IW)์€ ๋™์ผํ•œ ์ฑ„๋„์—์„œ ๋ผ๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐํ”Œ๋ ‰์‹ฑํ•˜๋Š” ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. รฏย‚ยท ๋™์ผํ•œ ์ฑ„๋„์—์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์•ก์„ธ์Šค๋ฅผ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์บ๋ฆฌ์–ด ์œ„์ƒ ๋ณ€์กฐ(CPM)๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. CPM์€ ๋ผ๋””์˜ค์— ๊ตฌํ˜„๋˜์–ด LOS ๋ชจ๋“œ์—์„œ UHF ์ „์šฉ ์œ„์„ฑ ์ฑ„๋„์—์„œ ๋” ๋†’์€ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Egg white cervical mucus (EWCM) is a type of cervical fluid that is produced right before ovulation. This mucus is called EWCM because it strongly resembles raw egg white in that it is clear or streaked and is very stretchy and can be watery.", "ko": "๋‚œ์ž๋ฐฑ ์ž๊ถ๊ฒฝ๋ถ€ ์ ์•ก(EWCM)์€ ๋ฐฐ๋ž€ ์ง์ „์— ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ์ž๊ถ๊ฒฝ๋ถ€ ์ ์•ก์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ ์•ก์€ ํˆฌ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ค„๋ฌด๋Šฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์ด ๋งŽ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์–ด ๋‚ ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€ ํฐ์ž์™€ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ EWCM์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "PTWC is the interim warning center to countries in the Coastal Hazards Warning System for the Caribbean and Adjacent Regions (CARIBE). From 2005-2007, PTWC was the interim warning center to U.S. Interests (Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands) in the Caribbean Sea.", "ko": "PTWC๋Š” ์นด๋ฆฌ๋ธŒํ•ด ๋ฐ ์ธ์ ‘ ์ง€์—ญ(CARIBE) ํ•ด์•ˆ ์œ„ํ—˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ณด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์— ์†ํ•œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž„์‹œ ๊ฒฝ๋ณด ์„ผํ„ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2005๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2007๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ PTWC๋Š” ์นด๋ฆฌ๋ธŒํ•ด์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ด์ต(Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž„์‹œ ๊ฒฝ๋ณด ์„ผํ„ฐ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The commissionรขย€ย™s American section (USIBWC) is overseen by the State Department, and its origin dates back to the 19th century. The USIBWCรขย€ย™s structure and many functions are defined by treaties signed during the first half of the 20th century.", "ko": "์œ„์›ํšŒ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ตญ๋ฌด๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ถ€์„œ(USIBWC)์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ๊ธฐ์›์€ 19์„ธ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. USIBWC์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์™€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์€ 20์„ธ๊ธฐ ์ „๋ฐ˜์— ์ฒด๊ฒฐ๋œ ์กฐ์•ฝ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The National Alliance of Wound Careร‚ยฎ (NAWC) is a non-profit organization dedicated to bringing together wound care clinicians from across the healthcare continuum through wound care certification and vocational support. Certification is offered for all disciplines and undergraduate education is not required.", "ko": "NAWC(์ „๊ตญ ์ƒ์ฒ˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ์—ฐํ•ฉ)๋Š” ์ƒ์ฒ˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ์ธ์ฆ ๋ฐ ์ง์—… ์ง€์›์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์˜๋ฃŒ ์—ฐ์† ์ฒด๊ณ„ ์ „๋ฐ˜์˜ ์ƒ์ฒ˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ์ž„์ƒ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ๋ชจ์œผ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ „๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์˜๋ฆฌ ๋‹จ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ถ„์•ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ์ฆ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ•™๋ถ€ ๊ต์œก์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "During 2004, the International Boundary and Water Commission, United States and Mexico (IBWC) carried out various activities related to boundary demarcation, maintenance of the channels of the international. rivers, control and use of the international waters, and monitoring of the quantity and quality of these waters.", "ko": "2004๋…„์— ๊ตญ์ œ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์ž์›์œ„์›ํšŒ(๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”)(IBWC)๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ ํš์ •, ๊ตญ์ œ ํ•˜์ฒœ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋กœ ์œ ์ง€, ๊ตญ์ œ ์ˆ˜์—ญ์˜ ํ†ต์ œ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ, ์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์งˆ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ง๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Time Warner Cable. Time Warner Cable (TWC) was an American cable television company. Prior to its purchase by Charter Communications in 2016, it was ranked the second largest cable company in the United States by revenue behind only Comcast, operating in 29 states.", "ko": "ํƒ€์ž„์›Œ๋„ˆ ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”. ํƒ€์ž„์›Œ๋„ˆ ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”(TWC)์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ผ€์ด๋ธ” ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2016๋…„ ์ฑ„ํ„ฐ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜์ฆˆ์— ์ธ์ˆ˜๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—๋Š” 29๊ฐœ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์šด์˜๋˜๋ฉด์„œ Comcast์— ์ด์–ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ์ผ€์ด๋ธ” ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋กœ ๊ทœ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์ปธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "NUWC Division, Keyport is a U.S. Navy Base. It tests, evaluates and refurbishes undersea warfare systems and components. The base generates dangerous waste while conducting these operations.", "ko": "NUWC ๋””๋น„์ „, ํ‚คํฌํŠธ๋Š” ๋ฏธ ํ•ด๊ตฐ ๊ธฐ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด์ €์ „ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ๊ณผ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ ์‹œํ—˜, ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ๊ฐœ์กฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ์ง€๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Personal Watercraft Operation and Regulations. A personal watercraft (PWC) is defined as a type of motorboat which is specifically designed to be operated by a person or persons sitting, standing, or kneeling ON the vessel rather than INSIDE the vessel. The term PWC includes jet skis, wet bikes, etc.", "ko": "๊ฐœ์ธ์šฉ ์ˆ˜์ƒ์„  ์šดํ•ญ ๋ฐ ๊ทœ์ •. ๊ฐœ์ธ์šฉ ์ˆ˜์ƒ์„ (PWC)์€ ์„ ๋ฐ• ๋‚ด๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์„ ๋ฐ• ์œ„์— ์•‰๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„œ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์„ ๊ฟ‡๊ณ  ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ ์„ค๊ณ„๋œ ๋ชจํ„ฐ๋ณดํŠธ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. PWC๋Š” ์ œํŠธ ์Šคํ‚ค, ์›จํŠธ ๋ฐ”์ดํฌ ๋“ฑ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Weinstein Company. The Weinstein Company (usually credited or abbreviated as TWC) is a mini-major film studio, founded in New York City by Bob and Harvey Weinstein in 2005. The studio originated after the Weinsteins had left Miramax Films, which they had co-founded in 1979. They retained ownership of Dimension Films.", "ko": "์™€์ธ์Šคํƒ€์ธ ์ปดํผ๋‹ˆ. ์™€์ธ์Šคํƒ€์ธ ์ปดํผ๋‹ˆ(์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ TWC๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ ๋˜๋Š” ์•ฝ์นญ)๋Š” 2005๋…„ ๋ฐฅ๊ณผ ํ•˜๋น„ ์™€์ด๋„จ์ด ๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ ์„ค๋ฆฝํ•œ ๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ ๋ฉ”์ด์ € ์˜ํ™” ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค๋Š” 1979๋…„ ๊ณต๋™ ์„ค๋ฆฝํ•œ ๋ฏธ๋ผ๋งฅ์Šค ํ•„๋ฆ„์„ ๋– ๋‚œ ํ›„ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋””๋ฉ˜์…˜ ํ•„๋ฆ„์˜ ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The World Young Women's Christian Association (World YWCA) is a movement working for the empowerment, leadership and rights of women, young women and girls in more than 120 countries. The members and supporters include women from many different faiths, ages, backgrounds, beliefs and cultures.", "ko": "์„ธ๊ณ„์ Š์€์—ฌ์„ฑ๊ธฐ๋…๊ตํ˜‘ํšŒ(์„ธ๊ณ„YWCA)๋Š” 120์—ฌ ๊ฐœ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์—ฌ์„ฑ, ์ Š์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ, ์†Œ๋…€์˜ ๊ถŒํ•œ ๋ถ€์—ฌ, ๋ฆฌ๋”์‹ญ, ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์šด๋™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒ์›๊ณผ ์ง€์ง€์ž๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‹ ์•™, ์—ฐ๋ น, ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ, ์‹ ๋…, ๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There are countries in the IWC that are engaged in whaling or the hunting of small cetaceans. These countries include Japan, Norway, Iceland, Denmark, and St. Vincent & the Grenadines. Along with these list of countries, Canada partakes in whaling as well but withdrew its membership within the IWC in 1982. Explain whether the IWC can create international maritime laws by membersรขย€ย™ votes that all world nations are expected to adhere to.", "ko": "IWC์—๋Š” ํฌ๊ฒฝ ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œํ˜• ๊ณ ๋ž˜ ์‚ฌ๋ƒฅ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋กœ๋Š” ์ผ๋ณธ, ๋…ธ๋ฅด์›จ์ด, ์•„์ด์Šฌ๋ž€๋“œ, ๋ด๋งˆํฌ, ์„ธ์ธํŠธ๋นˆ์„ผํŠธ & ๊ทธ๋ ˆ๋‚˜๋”˜ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๋ชฉ๋ก๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋„ ํฌ๊ฒฝ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ 1982๋…„์— IWC์—์„œ ํšŒ์› ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๋ฐ•ํƒˆ๋‹นํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. IWC๊ฐ€ ํšŒ์›๊ตญ์˜ ํˆฌํ‘œ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ตญ์ œ ํ•ด์–‘ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ชจ๋“  ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ค€์ˆ˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Caribbean Sea. PTWC is the interim warning center to countries in the Coastal Hazards Warning System for the Caribbean and Adjacent Regions (CARIBE). Caribbean Sea - U.S. Interests. From 2005-2007, PTWC was the interim warning center to U.S. Interests (Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands) in the Caribbean Sea.", "ko": "์นด๋ฆฌ๋ธŒํ•ด. PTWC๋Š” CARIBE(Caribbean and Adjacent Regions)์˜ ์—ฐ์•ˆ ์œ„ํ—˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ณด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์— ์†ํ•œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ž„์‹œ ๊ฒฝ๋ณด ์„ผํ„ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด๋ฆฌ๋ธŒํ•ด - ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ดํ•ด๊ด€๊ณ„. 2005๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2007๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ PTWC๋Š” ์นด๋ฆฌ๋ธŒํ•ด์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ดํ•ด๊ด€๊ณ„(ํ‘ธ์—๋ฅดํ† ๋ฆฌ์ฝ”, ๋ฒ„์ง„ ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ)๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ž„์‹œ ๊ฒฝ๋ณด ์„ผํ„ฐ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In the International Workshop on Computer-Aided Software Engineering (IWCASE) definition of CASE very broad terms are used: รขย€ยœ...tools and methods to support engineering approach to systems development at all stages of the processรขย€ย . When the term CASE is used, it is important to clarify what is being discussed.", "ko": "IWCASE(International Workshop on Computer-Aided Software Engineering)์˜ ์ •์˜์—์„œ CASE์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: \"...ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋ง ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋„๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•\" . CASE๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ๋•Œ ๋…ผ์˜ ์ค‘์ธ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋ช…ํ™•ํžˆ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Army Initiatives to Improve Irregular Warfare Capabilities. What is it? The Joint Operating Concept (JOC) defines irregular warfare (IW) as รขย€ยœa violent struggle among state and non-state actors for legitimacy and influence over the relevant populations. IW favors indirect and asymmetric approaches, though it may employ the full range of military and other capabilities, in order to erode an adversaryรขย€ย™s power, influence and will.รขย€ย", "ko": "๋น„์ •๊ทœ์ „ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์œก๊ตฐ ์ด๋‹ˆ์…”ํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ. ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ํ•ฉ๋™ ์ž‘์ „ ๊ฐœ๋…(JOC)์€ ๋น„์ •๊ทœ์ „(IW)์„ \"๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ๋น„๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ํ–‰์œ„์ž ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ด€๋ จ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋‹น์„ฑ๊ณผ ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ™•๋ณดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ํญ๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ํˆฌ์Ÿ\"์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์ •๊ทœ์ „์€ ์ ์˜ ํž˜, ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ, ์˜์ง€๋ฅผ ์•ฝํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ „์ฒด ๋ฒ”์œ„์˜ ๊ตฐ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์—ญ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ„์ ‘์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋น„๋Œ€์นญ์ ์ธ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "USWC Dealer Solutions is a full-service provider of F&I products, training and support to lenders, manufacturers, and over 800 auto dealers throughout the United States. Our forte fortรƒยฉ is the-set up and management Of Dealer Owned Warranty. COMPANIES: news", "ko": "USWC ๋”œ๋Ÿฌ ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜์€ ๋Œ€์ถœ ๊ธฐ๊ด€, ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ „์—ญ์˜ 800๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋”œ๋Ÿฌ์—๊ฒŒ F&I ์ œํ’ˆ, ๊ต์œก ๋ฐ ์ง€์›์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ํ’€ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต์—…์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €ํฌ์˜ ์žฅ์ ์€ ๋”œ๋Ÿฌ ์†Œ์œ  ๋ณด์ฆ์˜ ์„ค์ • ๋ฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒ์‚ฌ: ๋‰ด์Šค" }, { "en": "When and why was the IWC formed? The IWC, which stands for the International Whaling Commission, was formed on December 2nd, 1946 in order to รขย€ยœprovide for the proper conservation of whale stocks and thus make possible the orderly development of the whaling industryรขย€ย (http://iwc.int/history-and-purpose)", "ko": "IWC๋Š” ์–ธ์ œ ์™œ ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๊ตญ์ œ ํฌ๊ฒฝ ์œ„์›ํšŒ์˜ ์•ฝ์ž์ธ IWC๋Š” 1946๋…„ 12์›” 2์ผ์— \"๊ณ ๋ž˜ ์ž์›์˜ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๋ณด์กด์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ํฌ๊ฒฝ ์‚ฐ์—…์˜ ์งˆ์„œ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐœ์ „์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด\" ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(http://iwc.int/history-and-purpose)." }, { "en": "Looking for online definition of IWC or what IWC stands for? IWC is listed in the World's largest and most authoritative dictionary database of abbreviations and acronyms IWC - What does IWC stand for?", "ko": "IWC์˜ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์ •์˜ ๋˜๋Š” IWC๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”? IWC๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฌ๊ณ  ๊ถŒ์œ„ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•ฝ์–ด ๋ฐ ์•ฝ์–ด ์‚ฌ์ „ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค์— ๋“ฑ์žฌ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. IWC - IWC๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?" }, { "en": "myWCU is a secure portal for Applicants, Students, Faculty and Staff designed to make accomplishing tasks and finding information easier. The best desktop experience is attained with Internet Explorer 9 or later, and Chrome 30.0 or later.", "ko": "๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์ง€์›์ž, ํ•™์ƒ, ๊ต์ˆ˜์ง„ ๋ฐ ๊ต์ง์›์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ณด์•ˆ ํฌํ„ธ๋กœ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์ƒ์˜ ๋ฐ์Šคํฌํ†ฑ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์€ Internet Explorer 9 ์ด์ƒ ๋˜๋Š” Chrome 30.0 ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In the International Workshop on Computer-Aided Software Engineering (IWCASE) definition of CASE very broad terms are used: รขย€ยœ...tools and methods to support engineering approach to systems development at all stages of the processรขย€ย. When the term CASE is used, it is important to clarify what is being discussed.", "ko": "CASE์˜ IWCASE(๊ตญ์ œ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ์ง€์› ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋ง ์›Œํฌ์ƒต) ์ •์˜์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: \"...ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋ง ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋„๊ตฌ์™€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•\"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. CASE๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ๋•Œ, ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ช…ํ™•ํžˆ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In order to determine which Industrial Welfare Commission (IWC) Order applies to an employer. or a business, it is first necessary to determine if a business is covered by an industry order. An. industry order (IWC Orders 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, and 13) regulates wages, hours and.", "ko": "๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด์— ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฐ์—… ๋ณต์ง€ ์œ„์›ํšŒ(IWC) ๋ช…๋ น์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋จผ์ € ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฐ์—… ๋ช…๋ น์˜ ์ ์šฉ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฐ์—… ๋ช…๋ น(IWC ๋ช…๋ น 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13)์€ ์ž„๊ธˆ, ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ." }, { "en": "International Institute of Welding. The International Institute of Welding (IIW) is an international scientific and engineering body for welding, brazing and related technologies. Its membership consists of the national welding societies from around the world. The Institute was founded in 1948 by 13 national societies.", "ko": "๊ตญ์ œ ์šฉ์ ‘ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์†Œ. ๊ตญ์ œ ์šฉ์ ‘ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์†Œ(IIW)๋Š” ์šฉ์ ‘, ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ด์ง• ๋ฐ ๊ด€๋ จ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ตญ์ œ ๊ณผํ•™ ๋ฐ ๊ณตํ•™ ๋‹จ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒ์›์€ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์šฉ์ ‘ ํ˜‘ํšŒ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์†Œ๋Š” 1948๋…„ 13๊ฐœ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์šฉ์ ‘ ํ˜‘ํšŒ์˜ ์„ค๋ฆฝ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Employees may call a local office of the state Division of Workers' Compensation (DWC) and speak to the Information and Assistance (I&A) Unit for help during regular business hours, or attend a free seminar for injured workers. Fact sheets and guides on a variety of topics can be found on the I&A Unit's Web page.", "ko": "์ง์›์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์—…๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ฃผ ๋…ธ๋™ ๋ณด์ƒ ๋ถ„๊ณผ(DWC)์˜ ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ์— ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ •๋ณด ๋ฐ ์ง€์›(I&A) ๋ถ€์„œ์— ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋„์›€์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์ƒ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์„ธ๋ฏธ๋‚˜์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŒฉํŠธ ์‹œํŠธ์™€ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋Š” I&A ์œ ๋‹›์˜ ์›น ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Industrial Workers of the World. The Industrial Workers of the World (IWW), members of which are commonly termed Wobblies, is an international labor union that was founded in 1905 in Chicago, Illinois in the United States of America.", "ko": "์„ธ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์—…๋…ธ๋™์ž. IWW์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์™€๋ธ”๋ฆฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ, 1905๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์—์„œ ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ๊ตญ์ œ ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "IWC Food Service began operations in 1957 on a modest scale รขย€ย” one salesman, one deliveryman and one truck. And its distribution area stopped at Putnam County's borders. In 1958, Jimmy W. Mackie bought a half-interest in the company. The sales volume that year was about $100,000.", "ko": "IWC ํ‘ธ๋“œ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋Š” 1957๋…„ ํ•œ ๋ช…์˜ ์˜์—… ์‚ฌ์›๊ณผ ํ•œ ๋ช…์˜ ๋ฐฐ์†ก์›, ํ•œ ๋Œ€์˜ ํŠธ๋Ÿญ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ๋กœ ์šด์˜๋˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์œ ํ†ต ์ง€์—ญ์€ Putnam ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์— ๋ฉˆ์ท„์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1958๋…„ ์ง€๋ฏธ ๋งฅํ‚ค๋Š” ์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ง€๋ถ„ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์„ ์ƒ€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ํ•ด์˜ ํŒ๋งค๋Ÿ‰์€ ์•ฝ 10๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Low-molecular-weight chromium-binding substance (LMWCr; also known as chromodulin) is an oligopeptide that seems to bind chromium (III) in the body. It consists of four amino acid residues; aspartate, cysteine, glutamate, and glycine, bonded with four (Cr 3+) centers.", "ko": "์ €๋ถ„์ž ํฌ๋กฌ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ๋ฌผ์งˆ(LMWCr; ํฌ๋กœ๋ชจ๋”œ๋ฆฐ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์€ ์ธ์ฒด์—์„œ ํฌ๋กฌ(III)์„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํŽฉํƒ€์ด๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ŠคํŒŒํ…Œ์ดํŠธ, ์‹œ์Šคํ…Œ์ธ, ๊ธ€๋ฃจํƒ€๋ฉ”์ดํŠธ, ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์‹ ์˜ ๋„ค ๊ฐœ์˜ ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธ์‚ฐ ์ž”๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๋„ค ๊ฐœ์˜ (Cr 3+) ์ค‘์‹ฌ๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The IWC has no ability to force any of its decisions through penalty in position. Norway, Iceland, and Japan are pro whaling. Australia, New Zealand, and the United States are anti-whaling.", "ko": "IWC๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋ฒŒ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ๋ฅด์›จ์ด, ์•„์ด์Šฌ๋ž€๋“œ, ์ผ๋ณธ์€ ๊ณ ๋ž˜์žก์ด๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ์ฐฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์ž…์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ์ฃผ, ๋‰ด์งˆ๋žœ๋“œ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ๊ณ ๋ž˜์žก์ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) is a process which promotes the coordinated development and management of water, land and related resources in order to maximise economic and social welfare in an equitable manner without compromising the sustainability of vital ecosystems.", "ko": "ํ†ตํ•ฉ ์ˆ˜์ž์› ๊ด€๋ฆฌ(IWRM)๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„์˜ ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ํ›ผ์†ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ๊ณตํ‰ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์ , ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๋ณต์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ทน๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌผ, ํ† ์ง€ ๋ฐ ๊ด€๋ จ ์ž์›์˜ ์กฐ์ •๋œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Portugieser Reference 325. At the end of the 1930s, IWC built at the request of two Portuguese merchants, a large wristwatch with the precision of a pocket watch. For this purpose, they used the pocket watch movement calibers 74 and 98. The noticeably large and striking wristwatch first was launched in 1939.", "ko": "ํฌ๋ฅดํˆฌ๊ฒŒ์ œ๋ฅด ๋ ˆํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค 325. 1930๋…„๋Œ€ ๋ง, IWC๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ช…์˜ ํฌ๋ฅดํˆฌ๊ฐˆ ์ƒ์ธ์˜ ์š”์ฒญ์œผ๋กœ ํฌ์ผ“ ์‹œ๊ณ„์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ •๋ฐ€๋„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋Œ€ํ˜• ์†๋ชฉ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ชฉ์ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํฌ์ผ“ ์‹œ๊ณ„ ๋ฌด๋ธŒ๋จผํŠธ ๋ชจ๋“ˆ 74์™€ 98์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๊ฒŒ ํฌ๊ณ  ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๋Š” ์†๋ชฉ์‹œ๊ณ„๋Š” 1939๋…„์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ถœ์‹œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "National Tsunami Warning Center. The National Tsunami Warning Center (NTWC) is one of two tsunami warning centers that are operated by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) in the United States. It was called the West Coast and Alaska Tsunami Warning Center (WC/ATWC) until October 1, 2013.", "ko": "๊ตญ๋ฆฝ ์“ฐ๋‚˜๋ฏธ ๊ฒฝ๋ณด ์„ผํ„ฐ. ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ ์“ฐ๋‚˜๋ฏธ ๊ฒฝ๋ณด ์„ผํ„ฐ(NTWC)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ตญ๋ฆฝํ•ด์–‘๋Œ€๊ธฐ์ฒญ(NOAA)์ด ์šด์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์“ฐ๋‚˜๋ฏธ ๊ฒฝ๋ณด ์„ผํ„ฐ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2013๋…„ 10์›” 1์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์„œ๋ถ€ ํ•ด์•ˆ ๋ฐ ์•Œ๋ž˜์Šค์นด ์“ฐ๋‚˜๋ฏธ ๊ฒฝ๋ณด ์„ผํ„ฐ(WC/ATWC)๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ €์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Under California law (IWC Orders and Labor Code Section 512), employees must be provided with no less than a thirty-minute meal period when the work period is more than five hours (more than six hours for employees in the motion picture industry covered by IWC Order 12-2001).Unless the employee is relieved of all duty during the entire thirty-minute ...", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ(IWC ๋ช…๋ น ๋ฐ ๋…ธ๋™๋ฒ• ์ œ512์กฐ) ๊ทผ๋ฌด ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด 5์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด์ƒ์ผ ๋•Œ(์˜ํ™” ์‚ฐ์—…์—์„œ IWC ๋ช…๋ น 12-2001์˜ ์ ์šฉ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๋Š” 6์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด์ƒ) ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ 30๋ถ„ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํœด์‹ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ง์›์ด 30๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ํ•ด์ œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ..." }, { "en": "Inches of water, wc, inch water column (inch WC) , inAq, Aq, or in H2O is a non-SI unit for pressure. The units are by convention and due to the historical measurement of certain pressure differentials. It is used for measuring small pressure differences across an orifice, or in a pipeline or shaft. Inches of water can be converted to a pressure unit using the formula for pressure head. An inch of water column (iwc) is synonymous with an inch of water gauge (iwg).", "ko": "์ž‡ches of water, wc, ์ธ์น˜ WC(inAq, Aq ๋˜๋Š” in H2O)๋Š” ์••๋ ฅ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋น„SI ๋‹จ์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์œ„๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ค€์ด๋ฉฐ ํŠน์ • ์••๋ ฅ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•œ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ์ธก์ • ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฐ๊ด€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒคํ”„ํŠธ์—์„œ ์˜ค๋ฆฌํ”ผ์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋กœ์งˆ๋Ÿฌ ์ž‘์€ ์••๋ ฅ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ์˜ ์ธ์น˜ ๋‹จ์œ„๋Š” ์••๋ ฅ ํ—ค๋“œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณต์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์••๋ ฅ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ์˜ ์ธ์น˜ ์ปฌ๋Ÿผ(iwc)์€ ๋ฌผ์˜ ์ธ์น˜ ๊ฒŒ์ด์ง€(iwg)์™€ ๋™์˜์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Time Warner Cable (TWC) was an American cable television company. Prior to its purchase by Charter Communications in 2016, it was ranked the second largest cable company in the United States by revenue behind only Comcast, operating in 29 states.", "ko": "ํƒ€์ž„์›Œ๋„ˆ ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”(TWC)์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ผ€์ด๋ธ” ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2016๋…„ ์ฐจํ„ฐ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜์ฆˆ์— ์ธ์ˆ˜๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—๋Š” 29๊ฐœ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์šด์˜๋˜๋ฉฐ ์˜์—… ๋งค์ถœ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์ฝด์บ์ŠคํŠธ์— ์ด์–ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ์ผ€์ด๋ธ” ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋กœ ์„ ์ •๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "H. Independent Government Cost Estimate (IGCE). An IGCE is the Governmentรขย€ย™s current, independent estimate of what the private sector would bid to perform all work identified in the Statement of Work (SOW), Performance Work Statement (PWS), or other requirements document.", "ko": "H. ๋…๋ฆฝ ์ •๋ถ€ ๋น„์šฉ ์ถ”์ •์น˜(IGCE). IGCE๋Š” ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž‘์—…(์ž‘์—… ๋ช…์„ธ์„œ, ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์ž‘์—… ์„ค๋ช…์„œ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ ๋ฌธ์„œ์— ์‹๋ณ„๋œ ์ž‘์—…)์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์—์„œ ์ž…์ฐฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ์˜ ๋…๋ฆฝ์ ์ธ ๊ฒฌ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "IWG plc, formerly Regus, is a multinational corporation that provides a global workplace. Founded in Brussels, Belgium, in 1989,[2] the business is incorporated in Saint Helier, Jersey. It is listed on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 250 Index.", "ko": "Regus๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ IWG plc๋Š” ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ์›Œํฌํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๊ตญ์  ๊ธฐ์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1989๋…„ ๋ฒจ๊ธฐ์— ๋ธŒ๋คผ์…€์—์„œ ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์„ธ์ธํŠธ ํ—ฌ๋ฆฌ์—๋ฅด, ์ œ๋ฅด์ง€์— ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ์ฆ๊ถŒ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์†Œ์— ์ƒ์žฅ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ FTSE 250 ์ง€์ˆ˜์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Examples from the Web for IWC. Contemporary Examples. He wears on his wrists a $500 IWC watch and bracelets made by his daughters. Philip Falcone: Billionaire on the Brink Eli Lake April 16, 2012. The language (a รขย€ยœbuckรขย€ย is indeed a million on Wall Street), the drinks (Johnnie Walker Blue Label), the watches (IWC). Gordon Gekko's Secret Revealed Randall Lane September 22, 2010 British Dictionary definitions for IWC Expand", "ko": "IWC์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์›น์˜ ์˜ˆ. ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์‚ฌ๋ก€. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์†๋ชฉ์— 500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์งœ๋ฆฌ IWC ์‹œ๊ณ„์™€ ๋”ธ๋“ค์ด ๋งŒ๋“  ํŒ”์ฐŒ๋ฅผ ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•„๋ฆฝ ํŒ”์ฝ˜: ๋ฒผ๋ž‘ ๋์˜ ์–ต๋งŒ์žฅ์ž ์—˜๋ฆฌ ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ 2012๋…„ 4์›” 16์ผ ์›”์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌํŠธ์—์„œ๋Š” '๋ฒ…'์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด๊ณ , ์Œ๋ฃŒ(์กฐ๋‹ˆ ์›Œ์ปค ๋ธ”๋ฃจ ๋ ˆ์ด๋ธ”), ์‹œ๊ณ„(IWC)์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋“  ๊ฒŒ์ฝ”์˜ ๋น„๋ฐ€ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ฌ๋‹ค ๋žœ๋“ค ๋ ˆ์ธ 2010๋…„ 9์›” 22์ผ ์˜๊ตญ ์‚ฌ์ „ ์ •์˜ IWC ํ™•์žฅํ•˜๊ธฐ" }, { "en": "The IWW is a direct action union that organizes workers not to bargain with employers but to win control of production. Solidarity in the woods: redwood summer and alliances among radical ecology and timber workers.", "ko": "IWW๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์™€์˜ ํ˜‘์ƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ถŒ์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๋ฅผ ์กฐ์งํ•˜๋Š” ์ง์ ‘ ํ–‰๋™ ๋…ธ์กฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆฒ์˜ ์—ฐ๋Œ€: ๋ ˆ๋“œ์šฐ๋“œ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๊ธ‰์ง„์  ์ƒํƒœํ•™ ๋ฐ ๋ชฉ์žฌ ๋…ธ๋™์ž๋“ค ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋™๋งน." }, { "en": "A personal watercraft (PWC) is a boat, and youรขย€ย™re the captain. You are legally in command of a powerboat, and youรขย€ย™re bound by the boating rules of the road as well as the laws and traditions of responsible boating. Federal regulations require all PWC to be registered and have an identification number.", "ko": "๊ฐœ์ธ์šฉ ์ˆ˜์ƒ์„ (PWC)์€ ๋ณดํŠธ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์„ ์žฅ์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ํŒŒ์›Œ๋ณดํŠธ์˜ ์ง€ํœ˜๊ถŒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ฑ…์ž„๊ฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ณดํŠธ ์šดํ•ญ์˜ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ๊ณผ ๊ด€์Šต๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ณดํŠธ ์šดํ–‰ ๊ทœ์น™๋„ ์ค€์ˆ˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ทœ์ •์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ชจ๋“  PWC๋Š” ๋“ฑ๋กํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹๋ณ„ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Time Warner Cable Inc. (NYSE: TWC) is among the largest providers of video, high-speed data and voice services in the United States, connecting more than 15 million customers to entertainment, information and each other.", "ko": "ํƒ€์ž„์›Œ๋„ˆ ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”(๋‰ด์š•์ฆ๊ถŒ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์†Œ: TWC)์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋น„๋””์˜ค, ์ดˆ๊ณ ์† ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๋ฐ ์Œ์„ฑ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต์—…์ฒด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ 1,500๋งŒ ๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์„ ์—”ํ„ฐํ…Œ์ธ๋จผํŠธ, ์ •๋ณด ๋ฐ ์„œ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pacific Tsunami Warning Center (PTWC) - Located on Ford Island on Hawai`i's island of Oahu, PTWC provides tsunami warnings for Hawai`i and most countries in the Pacific Basin as well as other U.S. interests in the Pacific outside of Alaska and the U.S. West Coast.", "ko": "ํƒœํ‰์–‘ ์“ฐ๋‚˜๋ฏธ ๊ฒฝ๋ณด ์„ผํ„ฐ(PTWC) - ํ•˜์™€์ด ์˜ค์•„ํ›„ ์„ฌ์˜ ํฌ๋“œ ์„ฌ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ PTWC๋Š” ์•Œ๋ž˜์Šค์นด์™€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์„œํ•ด์•ˆ์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ ํƒœํ‰์–‘ ๋ฐ–์˜ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๋ น์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์“ฐ๋‚˜๋ฏธ ๊ฒฝ๋ณด์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•˜์™€์ด์™€ ํƒœํ‰์–‘ ๋ถ„์ง€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์“ฐ๋‚˜๋ฏธ ๊ฒฝ๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Yes, there is an internal development process, and even a mentoring initiative. What I Saw as a Woman at Goldman Nomi Prins September 16, 2010. In a sense, PWC served as a kind of talent agency for Supreme Group, mentoring it, coaching it, and then earning a fee.", "ko": "์˜ˆ, ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ฉ˜ํ† ๋ง ์ด๋‹ˆ์…”ํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Goldman์—์„œ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ด ๋ณธ ๊ฒƒ Nomi Prins 2010๋…„ 9์›” 16์ผ. ์–ด๋–ค ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ PWC๋Š” ์ œ๊ตญ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์„ ๋ฉ˜ํ† ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฝ”์นญํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ธ์žฌ ์—์ด์ „ํŠธ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "UWC-USA is one of 17 United World College (UWC) campuses located on five continents. A two-year residential school, UWC-USA serves students age 16-19 who typically represent more than 75 different countries. They participate in a unique program that combines academic challenge with an experiential, hands-on approach to learning.", "ko": "UWC-USA๋Š” 5๊ฐœ ๋Œ€๋ฅ™์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ 17๊ฐœ์˜ ์œ ๋‚˜์ดํ‹ฐ๋“œ ์›”๋“œ ์นผ๋ฆฌ์ง€(UWC) ์บ ํผ์Šค ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2๋…„์ œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ™ํ•™๊ต์ธ UWC-USA๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 75๊ฐœ๊ตญ ์ด์ƒ์„ ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ•˜๋Š” 16~19์„ธ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ํ•™๋ฌธ์  ๋„์ „๊ณผ ์‹ค์Šต ์ค‘์‹ฌ์˜ ํ•™์Šต ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•œ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Difference Between a Local Workforce Investment Board (LWIB) and a Local Workforce. Council (LWC) You will see the workforce systemรขย€ย™s local governing boards referred to as both local workforce investment boards. (LWIBs) and local workforce councils (LWCs). This stems from statutory language, as federal legislation (WIA)", "ko": "์ง€์—ญ ๋…ธ๋™๋ ฅ ํˆฌ์ž์œ„์›ํšŒ(LWIB)์™€ ์ง€์—ญ ๋…ธ๋™๋ ฅ ํ˜‘์˜ํšŒ(LWC)์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์  ๋…ธ๋™๋ ฅ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ์ง€์—ญ ๊ฑฐ๋ฒ„๋„Œ์Šค ๊ธฐ๊ด€์€ ์ง€์—ญ ๋…ธ๋™๋ ฅ ํˆฌ์ž์œ„์›ํšŒ(LWIB)์™€ ์ง€์—ญ ๋…ธ๋™๋ ฅ ํ˜‘์˜ํšŒ(LWC)๋กœ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ง€์นญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๋ฒ•์•ˆ(WIA)์— ๋ช…์‹œ๋œ ๋ฒ•์  ์–ธ์–ด์—์„œ ๋น„๋กฏ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "About iw. iw is a new nl80211 based CLI configuration utility for wireless devices. It supports all new drivers that have been added to the kernel recently. The old tool iwconfig, which uses Wireless Extensions interface, is deprecated and it's strongly recommended to switch to iw and nl80211. Like rest of Linux kernel, iw is still under development. Features are added 'as we go'.", "ko": "iw์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด. iw๋Š” ๋ฌด์„  ์žฅ์น˜์šฉ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด nl80211 ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ CLI ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์œ ํ‹ธ๋ฆฌํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ทผ ์ปค๋„์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒˆ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™€์ด์–ด๋ฆฌ์Šค ํ™•์žฅ ์ธํ„ฐํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์ „ ๋„๊ตฌ์ธ iwconfig๋Š” ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ, iw ๋ฐ nl80211๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํžˆ ๊ถŒ์žฅ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Linux ์ปค๋„์˜ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ, iw๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์€ '๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋กœ' ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Intercompany Work Agreement, IWA, Intercompany Work Order or IWO means the sale or transfer of materials, supplies or services between any divisions, subdivisions, subsidiaries, or affiliates of Huntington Ingalls. Incorporated (see FAR 31.205-26(e)).", "ko": "ํšŒ์‚ฌ ๊ฐ„ ์ž‘์—… ๊ณ„์•ฝ, IWA, ํšŒ์‚ฌ ๊ฐ„ ์ž‘์—… ์ฃผ๋ฌธ ๋˜๋Š” IWO๋Š” ํ—ŒํŒ…ํ„ด ์ž‰ํ• ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ถ€์„œ, ํ•˜์œ„ ๋ถ€์„œ, ์žํšŒ์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ„์—ด์‚ฌ ๊ฐ„์˜ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ, ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ’ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์„œ๋น„์Šค์˜ ํŒ๋งค ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์ „(see FAR 31.205-26(e))๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "United States mainland and Canada. The WC/ATWC is the authoritative tsunami warning center for the western and eastern coasts of the United States mainland and Canada.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ณธํ† ์™€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค. WC/ATWC๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ณธํ† ์™€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ์„œ๋ถ€ ๋ฐ ๋™๋ถ€ ํ•ด์•ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ถŒ์œ„ ์žˆ๋Š” ์“ฐ๋‚˜๋ฏธ ๊ฒฝ๋ณด ์„ผํ„ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "when does evergreen state fair start", "ko": "์—๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” ์–ธ์ œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?" }
[ { "en": "Evergreen State Fairgrounds. Monroe / Washington / United States of America. Evergreen State Fair is a 12 days event that is being held from 24 August 2017, Thursday to 04 September 2017, Monday. This event is being organized by The Evergreen State Fairgrounds. The venue of this event is Evergreen State Fairgrounds which is situated in Monroe, Washington, United States of America.", "ko": "์—๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์Šคํ…Œ์ดํŠธ ํŽ˜์–ด๊ทธ๋ผ์šด๋“œ. Monroe / ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด / ๋ฏธ๊ตญ. ์—๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์Šคํ…Œ์ดํŠธ ํŽ˜์–ด๋Š” 2017๋…„ 8์›” 24์ผ(๋ชฉ)๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2017๋…„ 9์›” 4์ผ(์›”)๊นŒ์ง€ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” 12์ผ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ–‰์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋Š” The Evergreen State Fairgrounds์—์„œ ์ฃผ์ตœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ–‰์‚ฌ์˜ ์žฅ์†Œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์ฃผ ๋จผ๋กœ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ Evergreen State Fairgrounds์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Washington State Fair. early September. Puyallup รขย€ย“ near Seattle, Washington. Previously called the Puyallup Fair, the Washington State Fair is the biggest annual event in The Evergreen State, and one of the top ten largest fairs in the world.", "ko": "์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ. ์ดˆ๊ฐ€ 9์›”. ํ‘ธ์–„๋Ÿฝ - ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์ฃผ ์‹œ์• ํ‹€ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜. ์ด์ „์—๋Š” ํ‘ธ์–„๋Ÿฝ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ ธ๋˜ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” ์—๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๋งค๋…„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ํ–‰์‚ฌ์ด๋ฉฐ ์„ธ๊ณ„ 10๋Œ€ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Venue Details. Directions. The Evergreen State Fairgrounds is located 1 mile west of Monroe, 14 miles east of Everett, and 30 miles northeast of Seattle. From I-5 take exit 194 to US Hwy 2. From I-405 take exit 171 to SR 522; at end of road take a right onto US Hwy 2.", "ko": "์žฅ์†Œ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์ •๋ณด. ๊ธธ์ฐพ๊ธฐ. ๋” ์—๋ฒ„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์žฅ์€ ๋ชฌ๋กœ ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 1๋งˆ์ผ, ์—๋ฒ„๋ › ๋™์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 14๋งˆ์ผ, ์‹œ์• ํ‹€ ๋ถ๋™์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 30๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. I-5์—์„œ 194๋ฒˆ ์ถœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  US 2๋ฒˆ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ์•„ํƒ€์„ธ์š”. I-405์—์„œ 171๋ฒˆ ์ถœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  SR 522๋กœ, ๋„๋กœ ๋์—์„œ ์šฐํšŒ์ „ํ•˜์—ฌ US 2๋ฒˆ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ์•„ํƒ€์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "General Information. The 2017 Illinois State Fair runs from August 10th through August 20th. The Fairgrounds are open from 7 a.m. to Midnight for the duration of the Fair. The Fair Administration Office is open from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์ •๋ณด. 2017 ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” 8์›” 10์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 8์›” 20์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์žฅ์€ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์˜ค์ „ 7์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ž์ •๊นŒ์ง€ ์šด์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์€ ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 6์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์šด์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Potted Plants-Begins March and April and continues throughout the growing season until December. Some potted plants can be shipped before April. Holiday Evergreens-Starts November 15th for most items and continues right up until Christmas. We are a family owned-and operated company now in our 4th generation.", "ko": "ํ™”๋ถ„ ์‹๋ฌผ-3์›”๊ณผ 4์›”์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ 12์›”๊นŒ์ง€ ์„ฑ์žฅ๊ธฐ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ์ง€์†๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ํ™”๋ถ„ ์‹๋ฌผ์€ 4์›” ์ด์ „์— ๋ฐฐ์†ก๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™€๋ฆฌ๋ฐ์ด ์ „๊ธฐ๋ชฉ-๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์€ 11์›” 15์ผ์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ณ„์†๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 4๋Œ€์งธ ์ด์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์†Œ์œ  ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Washington State Fair (Puyallup Fair) 2016 Coupons, Discounts, and Savings. Itรขย€ย™s hard to believe, but summer is rapidly coming to an end and itรขย€ย™s almost time for the Washington State Fair to start (formerly and most commonly known at the Puyallup Fair). The dates of the Fair this year are Friday, September 2 through Sunday, September 25.", "ko": "์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ(ํ‘ธ์•ผ๋Ÿฝ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ) 2016 ์ฟ ํฐ, ํ• ์ธ ๋ฐ ์ €์ถ•. ๋ฏฟ๊ธฐ ํž˜๋“ค์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์ด ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘๋  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋‹ค ๋˜์–ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์ด์ „์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘ธ์•ผ๋Ÿฝ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค). ์˜ฌํ•ด ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ ๋‚ ์งœ๋Š” 9์›” 2์ผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 9์›” 25์ผ ์ผ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bluegrass at the Fair. There is a lot of music going on in the state of Colorado. We would love for you to visit and enjoy our festival season. It begins, appropriately, in January with Ullr Fest in Golden, CO. Join us in February for the Mid Winter Bluegrass festival in Thornton, CO (just north of Denver).", "ko": "๊ณต์ •์—์„œ ๋ธ”๋ฃจ๊ทธ๋ž˜์Šค. ์ฝœ๋กœ๋ผ๋„ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์Œ์•…์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์—ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ถ•์ œ ์‹œ์ฆŒ์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฆ๊ธฐ์‹œ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์ ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋„ 1์›”์— ์ฝœ๋กœ๋ผ๋„์ฃผ ๊ณจ๋“ ์—์„œ ์šธ๋ฅด ํŽ˜์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2์›”์—๋Š” ์ฝœ๋กœ๋ผ๋„์ฃผ ์„œํŠผ(๋ด๋ฒ„ ๋ถ์ชฝ)์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋“œ ์œˆํ„ฐ ๋ธ”๋ฃจ๊ทธ๋ž˜์Šค ํŽ˜์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ฒŒ์— ์ฐธ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Boardman - Bolton - Brunswick - Cerro Gordo - Chadbourn - Fair Bluff - Lake Waccamaw - Sandyfield - Tabor City. Cherry Grove - Delco - Evergreen in Ransom Township - Evergreen in Tatums Township - Hallsboro - Nakina - Olyphic - Pireway.", "ko": "๋ณด๋“œ๋งŒ - ๋ณผํ„ด - ๋ธŒ๋Ÿฐ์ฆˆ์œ… - ์„ธ๋กœ ๊ณ ๋ฅด๋„ - ์ฑ„๋“œ๋ณธ - ํŽ˜์–ด ๋ธ”๋Ÿฌํ”„ - ์›จ์นด๋ชจ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ - ์ƒŒ๋””ํ•„๋“œ - ํƒ€๋ณธ ์‹œํ‹ฐ. ์ฒด๋ฆฌ ๊ทธ๋กœ๋ธŒ - ๋ธ์ฝ” - ๋žœ์„ฌ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์˜ ์—๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋ฆฐ - ํƒ€ํ…€ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์˜ ์—๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋ฆฐ - ํ™€์Šค๋ณด๋กœ - ๋‚˜ํ‚ค๋‚˜ - ์˜ฌ๋ฆฝ - ํ”ผ๋ฆฌ์›จ์ด." }, { "en": "These schedules are effective from Monday, September 21 through Sunday, October 18, except for Saturday, October 10. The State Fair of Texas is open from Friday, September 25 through Sunday, October 18.", "ko": "์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ผ์ •์€ 10์›” 10์ผ ํ† ์š”์ผ์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ  9์›” 21์ผ(์›”)๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 10์›” 18์ผ(์ผ)๊นŒ์ง€ ์œ ํšจํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” 9์›” 25์ผ(๊ธˆ)๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 10์›” 18์ผ(์ผ)๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This year, the 2016 Minnesota State Fair runs from opening day on Thursday, August 25 to Monday, September 5. 2016 Minnesota State Fair concert lineup. Along with major headliners, the Minnesota State Fair also hosts a varied and talented array of live entertainment featuring 70 bands on 5 stages.", "ko": "์˜ฌํ•ด 2016 ๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” 8์›” 25์ผ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ ๊ฐœ๋ง‰์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 9์›” 5์ผ ์›”์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2016 ๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ ๋ผ์ธ์—…. ๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฃผ์š” ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋„ˆ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ 5๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฌด๋Œ€์—์„œ 70๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฐด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žฌ๋Šฅ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์—”ํ„ฐํ…Œ์ธ๋จผํŠธ๋ฅผ ์„ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When applying to Evergreen State College, it's important to note the application deadline is rolling. The application fee at Evergreen State College is $50. Scores for either the ACT or SAT test are due Feb. 1. It is selective, with an acceptance rate of 98 percent. For more information about the tests, essays, interviews and admissions process, visit the Applying to College knowledge center.", "ko": "์—๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ์ง€์›ํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ์ง€์› ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ์ด ์—ฐ์žฅ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์— ์œ ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ์‘์‹œ๋ฃŒ๋Š” $50์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ACT ๋˜๋Š” SAT ์‹œํ—˜ ์ ์ˆ˜๋Š” 2์›” 1์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ œ์ถœํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉ๋ฅ ์ด 98%๋กœ ์„ ๋ฐœ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œํ—˜, ์—์„ธ์ด, ๋ฉด์ ‘ ๋ฐ ์ž…ํ•™ ์ ˆ์ฐจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ๋Œ€ํ•™ ์ง€์› ์ง€์‹ ์„ผํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "MV Evergreen State. The MV Evergreen State is a decommissioned Evergreen State Class ferry that was operated by Washington State Ferries from 1954 to 2015. She was named for the state of Washington, whose nickname is The Evergreen State. When delivered in 1954, the Evergreen State was assigned to the Seattle-Winslow run serving Bainbridge Island.", "ko": "MV ์—๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์Šคํ…Œ์ดํŠธ. MV ์—๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์Šคํ…Œ์ดํŠธ๋Š” 1954๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2015๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์ฃผ ํŽ˜๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์šดํ•ญํ•œ ์—๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์Šคํ…Œ์ดํŠธ ํด๋ž˜์Šค ํŽ˜๋ฆฌ๋กœ, ํ˜„์žฌ๋Š” ํ‡ด์—ญํ•œ ํŽ˜๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์ฃผ์—๋Š” ์—๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์Šคํ…Œ์ดํŠธ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ณ„๋ช…์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ๋ถ™์—ฌ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1954๋…„ ์ธ๋„ ๋‹น์‹œ์— ์—๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์Šคํ…Œ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ๋ฒ ์ธ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์„ฌ์„ ์šดํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ์• ํ‹€-์œˆ์Šฌ๋กœ์šฐ ๋…ธ์„ ์— ๋ฐฐ์ •๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Evergreen State Towing in Spokane Washington was opened the summer of 2000 by Ken and Debbie with only one truck and have been rapidly growing ever... Website 4.", "ko": "์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์ฃผ ์Šคํฌ์บ”์˜ ์—๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์Šคํ…Œ์ดํŠธ ํ† ์ž‰์€ 2000๋…„ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ์ผ„๊ณผ ๋ฐ๋น„์— ์˜ํ•ด ํŠธ๋Ÿญ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ 4." }, { "en": "Eastern Idaho State Fair 2017. Eastern Idaho State Fair is a 9 days event that is being held from 01 September 2017, Friday to 09 September 2017, Saturday. This event is being organized by Eastern Idaho State Fair. The venue of this event is Eastern Idaho State Fair which is based in Idaho Falls, Idaho, United States of America.", "ko": "2017 ์ด์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋„์ฃผ ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ. ์ด์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋„์ฃผ ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” 2017๋…„ 9์›” 1์ผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2017๋…„ 9์›” 9์ผ ํ† ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ 9์ผ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋˜๋Š” ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋Š” Eastern Idaho State Fair์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ฃผ์ตœ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ–‰์‚ฌ์˜ ์žฅ์†Œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์•„์ด๋‹คํ˜ธ ์ฃผ ์•„์ด๋‹คํ˜ธ ํด์Šค์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ Eastern Idaho State Fair์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Alaska State Fair. Season: Aug 25 to Sep 5. For over 75 years, the Alaska State Fair has been a gathering place for all Alaskans, and a รขย€ยœlast hurrahรขย€ย before summer gives way to the long Alaska winter.What started as a celebration for the Mat-Su colonists in 1936 has grown into the stateรขย€ย™s largest annual event.", "ko": "์•Œ๋ž˜์Šค์นด ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ. ์‹œ์ฆŒ: 8์›” 25์ผ~9์›” 5์ผ. 75๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ์ง€์†๋˜์–ด ์˜จ ์•Œ๋ž˜์Šค์นด ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์•Œ๋ž˜์Šค์นด ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์˜ ๋ชจ์ž„์ด์ž ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์ด ์•Œ๋ž˜์Šค์นด์˜ ๊ธด ๊ฒจ์šธ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๊ธฐ ์ „์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ถ•์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1936๋…„ Mat-Su ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ์ด ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋Š” ์•Œ๋ž˜์Šค์นด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ก€ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋กœ ์„ฑ์žฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Few events signal the start of fall quite like a fair imbued with the scent of cotton candy, the roar of rollercoasters and the halogen glow of old-fashioned carnival booths. This year, autumn in Cobb County begins the same way it has for 83 years, with the start of the North Georgia State Fair. The 83rd annual North Georgia State Fair is coming to town from September 24 through October 4, 2015. As the largest fair in metro Atlanta, it attracts an estimated 300,000 people every year from North Georgia and neighboring states.", "ko": "์†œ์‚ฌํƒ• ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ, ๋กค๋Ÿฌ์ฝ”์Šคํ„ฐ์˜ ๊ต‰์Œ, ๊ตฌ์‹ ์นด๋‹ˆ๋ฐœ ๋ถ€์Šค์˜ ํ• ๋กœ๊ฒ ๋น›์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐฌ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์„์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘์„ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฌํ•ด ์ฝ”๋ธŒ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๊ฐ€์„์€ 83๋…„์งธ ์ด์–ด์ ธ ์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋…ธ์Šค ์กฐ์ง€์•„ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋ฉด์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 83ํšŒ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋…ธ์Šค ์กฐ์ง€์•„ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” 2015๋…„ 9์›” 24์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 10์›” 4์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋กœ ์• ํ‹€๋žœํƒ€์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์ธ ์ด ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์—๋Š” ๋งค๋…„ ๋ถ์กฐ์ง€์•„์™€ ์ธ๊ทผ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์•ฝ 30๋งŒ ๋ช…์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Then head to the Florida State Fair. The 110th annual fair kicked-off Thursday and runs through Feb. 17. Although we can't begin to list everything you can do at the fair, we did come up with 10 reasons why you should go: 1. Save money รขย€ย” You can have more fun for less money by taking advantage of special days and deals.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 110ํšŒ์งธ๋ฅผ ๋งž์€ ์ด ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ์— ๊ฐœ๋ง‰ํ•˜์—ฌ 2์›” 17์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ณ„์†๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์—์„œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‚˜์—ดํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์— ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” 10๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1. ๋ˆ์„ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค - ํŠน๋ณ„ ์š”์ผ๊ณผ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋” ์ ์€ ๋ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›€์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "North Idaho Fair and Rodeo. The North Idaho Fair and Rodeo will be held on Thursday, August 24th รขย€ย“ Sunday, August 27th, 2017 in Coeur d'Alene, Idaho. This Coeur d'Alene rodeo is held at Kootenai County Fairgrounds and hosted by Columbia River Circuit. The North Ida Fair will be hosting the Gem State Stampede Rodeo.", "ko": "๋…ธ์Šค ์•„์ด๋‹คํ˜ธ ํŽ˜์–ด ์•ค ๋กœ๋ฐ์˜ค. ๋…ธ์Šค ์•„์ด๋‹คํ˜ธ ํŽ˜์–ด ์•ค ๋กœ๋ฐ์˜ค๋Š” 2017๋…„ 8์›” 24์ผ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 8์›” 27์ผ ์ผ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์•„์ด๋‹คํ˜ธ์ฃผ ์ฟ ์–ด ๋‹คํฌ ์•Œ๋ Œ์—์„œ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ฟ ์–ด ๋‹คํฌ ์•Œ๋ Œ ๋กœ๋ฐ์˜ค๋Š” ์ฟ ํ…์•„์ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ํŽ˜์–ด๊ทธ๋ผ์šด๋“œ์—์„œ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์ฝœ๋Ÿผ๋น„์•„ ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„ ์„œํ‚ท์ด ์ฃผ์ตœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ์Šค ์•„์ด๋‹ค ํŽ˜์–ด๋Š” ์ ฌ ์Šคํ…Œ์ดํŠธ ์Šคํƒฌํ”ผ๋“œ ๋กœ๋ฐ์˜ค๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์ตœํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Kilgore College Rangerettes Cera Taylor, left, and Rachel Meents, right, pose in front of Big Tex after an official ceremony welcoming back the structure to the State Fair of Texas, Friday, Sept. 27, 2013, in Dallas. The fair runs Sept. 27, through Oct. 20.", "ko": "ํ‚ฌ๊ณ ์–ด ์นผ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋ ˆ์ธ์ €๋ ˆ์ธ  ์„ธ๋ผ ํ…Œ์ผ๋Ÿฌ์ขŒ, ๋ ˆ์ด์ฒผ ๋ฏธ์—”์ธ ์šฐ๊ฐ€ 2013๋…„ 9์›” 27์ผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ ๋Œˆ๋Ÿฌ์Šค์ฃผ์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์— ๋ชจํ˜•์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณต์‹ ํ–‰์‚ฌ ํ›„ ๋น…ํ…์Šค ์•ž์—์„œ ํฌ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” 9์›” 27์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 10์›” 20์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ง„ํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hidden History: Outlaw Frank James increased education and attendance at Osage County Fair. By Wendi Bevitt In September 1876, Burlingame held its first fair, sponsored by the local agricultural society. In the early years they promoted not only competitions for stock, dairy and produce, but More ร‚ยป.", "ko": "์ˆจ๊ฒจ์ง„ ์—ญ์‚ฌ: ์ „์„ค์ ์ธ ๋„์  ํ”„๋žญํฌ ์ œ์ž„์Šค๊ฐ€ ์˜ค์‚ฌ์ง€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์˜ ๊ต์œก๊ณผ ์ฐธ์„๋ฅ ์„ ๋†’์˜€๋‹ค. 1876๋…„ 9์›”, ๋ฒŒ๋ง์€ ์ง€์—ญ ๋†์—… ํ˜‘ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ํ›„์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฒซ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์ตœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดˆ์ฐฝ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ถ•, ๋‚™๋†, ๋†์‚ฐ๋ฌผ ๊ฒฝ์—ฐ๋Œ€ํšŒ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™๋ณดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Homage to fromage moving, prohibition ends at concerts and a $2 admission hike are among the new things at the 2015 Indiana State Fair Aug. 7-23. The Midway lights up the final night of the Indiana State Fair in Indianapolis on Sunday, Aug. 17, 2014. (Photo: Anna Reed/The Star).", "ko": "2015 ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ(8์›” 7-23์ผ)๋Š” ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ์—์„œ ๊ธˆ์ง€๋œ ์Œ๋ฐ˜, 2๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ž…์žฅ๋ฃŒ ์ธ์ƒ ๋“ฑ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ, 2015 ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2014๋…„ 8์›” 17์ผ ์ผ์š”์ผ ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜ํด๋ฆฌ์Šค์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‚  ๋ฐค์„ ํ™˜์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋น›๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋“œ์›จ์ด. (์‚ฌ์ง„: Anna Reed/The Star)." }, { "en": "This year, the fair opens on Friday, September 30 and runs until Sunday, October 23, 2016. The very first Texas state fair was held in 1886. Not long after that, the fair became the first, and still the only state fair with a full blown auto show, which continues to be a huge attraction for fair goers.", "ko": "์˜ฌํ•ด ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” 9์›” 30์ผ(๊ธˆ)๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 10์›” 23์ผ(์ผ)๊นŒ์ง€ ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1886๋…„์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” 1886๋…„์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ์—ด๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ผ๋งˆ ์ง€๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” ์™„์ „ํ•œ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์ „์‹œํšŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ์ตœ์ดˆ์ด์ž ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ ์ฐธ์„์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ํฐ ๋งค๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Daily Evergreen is Washington State University's student newspaper. The first issue of the Evergreen was published in 1895. WSU broadcast media include Northwest Public Radio and Television, the network of public radio and television stations in the Northwest owned and operated by Washington State University.", "ko": "๋ฐ์ผ๋ฆฌ ์—๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์€ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์˜ ํ•™์ƒ ์‹ ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์˜ ์ฒซ ํ˜ธ๋Š” 1895๋…„์— ๋ฐœํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. WSU์˜ ๋ฐฉ์†ก ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด๋กœ๋Š” ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์œ  ๋ฐ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ์„œ๋ถ€ ๊ณต์˜ ๋ผ๋””์˜ค ๋ฐ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ๋ฐฉ์†ก๊ตญ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ์ธ ๋…ธ์Šค์›จ์ŠคํŠธ ํผ๋ธ”๋ฆญ ๋ผ๋””์˜ค์™€ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The rides are twirling, the barns are filled with animals, the curly fries are hot. All kinds of fun awaits at the Evergreen State Fair in Monroe. รขย€ยœWe showcase the best pies, cakes, sheep, quilts, robots, wood carvings, cows, horses and rabbits in the Northwest,รขย€ย says fairgrounds manager Hal Gausman.", "ko": "๋†€์ด๊ธฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋น™๊ธ€๋น™๊ธ€ ๋Œ๊ณ , ์ถ•์‚ฌ์—๋Š” ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋“ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ปฌ๋ฆฌ ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋Š” ๋œจ๊ฒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์žฌ๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋…ธ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์—๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์žฅ ๋งค๋‹ˆ์ € ํ•  ๊ฐ€์šฐ์Šค๋จผ์€ \"๋ถ์„œ๋ถ€์—์„œ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ํŒŒ์ด, ์ผ€์ดํฌ, ์–‘, ์ด๋ถˆ, ๋กœ๋ด‡, ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฐ, ์†Œ, ๋ง, ํ† ๋ผ๋ฅผ ์„ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.\"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Evergreen State (Official) Washington is popularly known as The Evergreen State.. This nickname, coined by Seattle realtor C.T. Conver and adopted by the state in legislature in 1893, was given because of the large fir and pine trees in the state. Washington is always green, a color echoed in the State Flag.", "ko": "์—๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์ฃผ(๊ณต์‹) ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์• ํ‹€ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ์ค‘๊ฐœ์ธ C.T. Conver๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด 1893๋…„ ์ฃผ ์˜ํšŒ์—์„œ ์ฑ„ํƒํ•œ ์ด ๋ณ„๋ช…์€ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์ฃผ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ˜• ์ „๋‚˜๋ฌด์™€ ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ถ™์—ฌ์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ดˆ๋ก๋น›์„ ๋ ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ฃผ ๊นƒ๋ฐœ์— ๋ฐ˜์˜๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Evergreen State Fair in Monroe, one of the biggest county fairs in the nation, kicks off its annual twelve day run today, Thursday, at the Monroe fairgrounds. The deal of the day: Free Gate Admission For EVERYONE until 1pm! Today is also Kid's Day at the fair where children 15 and younger get in free.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ ๋จผ๋กœ์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ ๋จผ๋กœ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์žฅ์—์„œ 12์ผ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ํ–‰์‚ฌ: ์˜คํ›„ 1์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ž…์žฅ! ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์—์„œ 15์„ธ ์ดํ•˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ์ž…์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ‚ค์ฆˆ ๋ฐ์ด๋„ ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The 22nd Annual World's Fair Memorabilia Show is on Sunday, April 17, 2016. The hours are 10am to 4pm and is being held at the Elk Grove Holiday Inn, 1000 Busse Road (Rt. 83 and Landmeier Rd.) in Elk Grove Village, Illinois. Admission is $6, $5 for seniors 65+. Early preview admission at 9am is available for $20.", "ko": "์ œ22ํšŒ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ’ˆ ์‡ผ๋Š” 2016๋…„ 4์›” 17์ผ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์˜ค์ „ 10์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 4์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€์ด๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ ์—˜ํฌ ๊ทธ๋กœ๋ธŒ ๋งˆ์„์˜ ์—˜ํฌ ๊ทธ๋กœ๋ธŒ ํ™€๋ฆฌ๋ฐ์ด ์ธ(1000 ๋ฒ„์Šค ๋กœ๋“œ(83๋ฒˆ ๊ตญ๋„ ๋ฐ ๋žœ๋“œ๋งˆ์ด์–ด ๋กœ๋“œ)์—์„œ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž…์žฅ๋ฃŒ๋Š” 6๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 65์„ธ ์ด์ƒ ์žฅ๋…„์ธต์€ 5๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค์ „ 9์‹œ์— ์ €๋… ์˜ˆ์•ฝ ์ž…์žฅ๋ฃŒ๋Š” 20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Iowa State Fair Board every year sets dates for the fair so it does not interfere with the start of the school year. This yearรขย€ย™s fair will be held Aug. 13-23.", "ko": "์•„์ด์˜ค์™€ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ ์œ„์›ํšŒ๋Š” ๋งค๋…„ ํ•™๊ธฐ ๊ฐœ์‹œ์™€ ์ง€์žฅ์„ ์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ ๋‚ ์งœ๋ฅผ ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฌํ•ด ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” 8์›” 13์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 23์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Colorado State Fair. The Colorado State Fair is an event held annually in late August in Pueblo, Colorado. The state fair has been a tradition since October 9, 1872. The fairgrounds also host a number of other events during the rest of the year.", "ko": "์ฝœ๋กœ๋ผ๋„ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ. ์ฝœ๋กœ๋ผ๋„ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” ๋งค๋…„ 8์›” ๋ง ์ฝœ๋กœ๋ผ๋„ ์ฃผ ํ‘ธ์—๋ธ”๋กœ์—์„œ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋˜๋Š” ํ–‰์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” 1872๋…„ 10์›” 9์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ „ํ†ต์ด ๋˜์–ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์žฅ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ผ ๋…„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋„ ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Farm family Frake, with discontented daughter Margy, head for the Iowa State Fair. On the first day, both Margy and brother Wayne meet attractive new flames; so does father's prize hog, Blue Boy. As the fair proceeds, so do the romances; must lovers separate when the fair closes?", "ko": "๋ถˆ๋งŒ์„ ํ’ˆ์€ ๋”ธ ๋งˆ๊ธฐ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์•„์ด์˜ค์™€ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋ฅผ ํ–ฅํ•ด ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋†์žฅ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ดํฌ. ์ฒซ๋‚ , ๋งˆ๊ธฐ์™€ ๋™์ƒ ์›จ์ธ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ณ , ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๋ผ์ง€ ๋ธ”๋ฃจ ๋ณด์ด๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์ง„ํ–‰๋ ์ˆ˜๋ก ๋กœ๋งจ์Šค๋„ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด ์—ฐ์ธ์ด ํ—ค์–ด์ ธ์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?" }, { "en": "State Fair Community College - Lake of the Ozarks ร‚ยท December 19, 2017 ร‚ยท FYI: Campus will close for the winter break at noon on December 20, 2017 and will re-open at 8am on January 2, 2018.", "ko": "์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ์นผ๋ฆฌ์ง€ - ์˜ค์žํฌ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ 2017๋…„ 12์›” 19์ผ - ์ฐธ๊ณ : ์บ ํผ์Šค๋Š” 2017๋…„ 12์›” 20์ผ ์ •์˜ค์— ๊ฒจ์šธ ๋ฐฉํ•™์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ 2018๋…„ 1์›” 2์ผ ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The dates for the 131st Arizona State Fair are October 16 through November 8, 2015. The Fair is closed on Mondays and Tuesdays. Wednesday through Friday the AZ State Fair opens at noon. On Saturdays and Sundays gates open at 10 a.m.", "ko": "์ œ131ํšŒ ์• ๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์˜ ๋‚ ์งœ๋Š” 2015๋…„ 10์›” 16์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 11์›” 8์ผ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” ์›”์š”์ผ๊ณผ ํ™”์š”์ผ์— ํœด๋ฌดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์• ๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” ์ •์˜ค์— ๊ฐœ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ† ์š”์ผ๊ณผ ์ผ์š”์ผ์—๋Š” ์˜ค์ „ 10์‹œ์— ์ž…์žฅ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Evergreen 7 Day Weather. 1 Sunday:The Evergreen forecast for Aug 27 is 79 degrees and Sunny. There is 31 percentage chance of rain and 6 mph winds from the Northeast. 2 Monday:The Evergreen forecast for Aug 28 is 81 degrees and Sunny. There is 42 percentage chance of rain and 5 mph winds from the East-Northeast.", "ko": "์—๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋ฆฐ 7์ผ ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด. 1 ์ผ์š”์ผ: 8์›” 27์ผ ์—๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด๋Š” 79๋„, ๋ง‘์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š” ํ™•๋ฅ ์€ 31%์ด๊ณ  ํ’์†์€ ๋ถ๋™์ชฝ์—์„œ 6mph์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์›”์š”์ผ: 8์›” 28์ผ ์—๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด๋Š” 81๋„, ๋ง‘์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ํ™•๋ฅ ์€ 42%์ด๊ณ  ํ’์†์€ ๋™๋ถ์ชฝ์—์„œ 5๋งˆ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The 2017 Illinois State Fair runs from August 10th through August 20th. The Fairgrounds are open from 7 a.m. to Midnight for the duration of the Fair. The Fair Administration Office is open from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m.", "ko": "2017 ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” 8์›” 10์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 8์›” 20์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์žฅ์€ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์˜ค์ „ 7์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ž์ •๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ๋Š” ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 6์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์šด์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Working against a deadline, the Washington state legislature finished up not only a (third) 2015 special session, but completed work on a 2015-17 budget during the last week in June as well. This work had some impact on the 2016 presidential primary in the Evergreen state.", "ko": "๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ์„ ์•ž๋‘๊ณ  ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์ฃผ ์˜ํšŒ๋Š” (์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์ธ) 2015๋…„ ํŠน๋ณ„ ํšŒ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์ณค์„ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ 6์›” ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ฃผ์— 2015~17๋…„ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์•ˆ๋„ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ž‘์—…์€ ์—๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ 2016๋…„ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น ์˜ˆ๋น„ ์„ ๊ฑฐ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Eastern Idaho State Fair 2015 festival is held in Blackfoot, ID each year with expected attendance of over 210,000 for the August 31-September 7th events and concerts. Festival Dates: August 31 รขย€ย“ September 7, 2015. Expected Attendance: over 210,000. Location of the E. Idaho State Fair and Blackfoot, Idaho map.", "ko": "๋™๋ถ€ ์•„์ด๋‹คํ˜ธ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ 2015 ์ถ•์ œ๋Š” ๋งค๋…„ 8์›” 31์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 9์›” 7์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ธ”๋ž™ํ’‹, ID์—์„œ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋˜๋ฉฐ 210,000๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์ด ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ•์ œ ๋‚ ์งœ: 2015๋…„ 8์›” 31์ผ - 9์›” 7์ผ. ์˜ˆ์ƒ ์ฐธ์„ ์ธ์›: 210,000๋ช… ์ด์ƒ. E. ์•„์ด๋‹คํ˜ธ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ ๋ฐ ๋ธ”๋ž™ํ’‹, ์•„์ด๋‹คํ˜ธ ์ง€๋„ ์œ„์น˜." }, { "en": "September 1 - 24, 2017 (closed on Tuesdays & Wednesday 9/6) Now open Labor Day weekend! Continuing the tradition started in 2016, the Washington State Fair will kick off the Friday of the Labor Day weekend and end the last Sunday of the month, providing more opportunities to take part in the family tradition. Learn more about the Fair date extension here. HOURS. Mon, Wed, Thu: 10am - 9pm.", "ko": "2017๋…„ 9์›” 1์ผ - 24์ผ(ํ™”์š”์ผ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ 9์›” 6์ผ ํœด๋ฌด) ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ ์ฃผ๋ง๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ”ˆ! 2016๋…„์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ์ „ํ†ต์„ ์ด์–ด๋ฐ›์•„ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์ฃผ ๊ณต์ •์€ ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์˜ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์›”์š”์ผ์— ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์ „ํ†ต์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ˜์–ด ๋‚ ์งœ ์—ฐ์žฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์‹œ๊ฐ„. ์›”, ์ˆ˜, ๋ชฉ: ์˜ค์ „ 10์‹œ - ์˜คํ›„ 9์‹œ." }, { "en": "Historically, the Fair ended on the Sunday one week before Labor Day and the earliest Fair dates were August 13-23. In 1994, the Iowa State Fair Board, in an effort to avoid earlier school start dates, moved the dates of the Fair up one week. The Fair now ends on the Sunday two weeks prior to Labor Day. Based on calendar shifts, the earliest Fair dates are August 7-17 and the latest are August 13-23.", "ko": "์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•„์ด์˜ค์™€ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ์ „ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ์ข…๋ฃŒ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ด๋ฅธ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ ๋‚ ์งœ๋Š” 8์›” 13์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 23์ผ๊นŒ์ง€์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1994๋…„ ์•„์ด์˜ค์™€ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์œ„์›ํšŒ๋Š” ํ•™๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘์ผ์„ ์กฐ๊ธฐํ™”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ ๋‚ ์งœ๋ฅผ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ์•ž๋‹น๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ 2์ฃผ ์ „ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ์ข…๋ฃŒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ฌ๋ ฅ ์ด๋™์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ด๋ฅธ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ ๋‚ ์งœ๋Š” 8์›” 7์ผ์—์„œ 17์ผ๊นŒ์ง€์ด๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋Šฆ์€ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ ๋‚ ์งœ๋Š” 8์›” 13์ผ์—์„œ 23์ผ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Farm Animal Learning Center. The York Fair, รขย€ยœAmericaรขย€ย™s First Fairร‚ยฎรขย€ย is an annual Fair held in September, beginning the first Friday after Labor Day in York, PA. In 2015, the York Fair celebrated 250 years since the first York Fair in 1765.", "ko": "๋†์žฅ ๋™๋ฌผ ํ•™์Šต ์„ผํ„ฐ. 2015๋…„์—๋Š” 1765๋…„ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์š”ํฌ ํŽ˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ์ด๋ž˜ 250์ฃผ๋…„์„ ๋งž์ดํ•œ ์š”ํฌ ํŽ˜์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Spring Home, Garden Fair set for April 21-22. The 2017 Spring Home and Garden Fair will be April 21-22 at the Diamond Z arena at the Cross Hollows Event Center in Cedar City. With the 2016 show being the most successful on record thus far, the... Apr 13, 2017 | 0 | 30 |. Copyright 2017 Iron County Today.", "ko": "4์›” 21~22์ผ ์Šคํ”„๋ง ํ™ˆ, ๊ฐ€๋“  ํŽ˜์–ด. 2017๋…„ ๋ด„ ์ง‘๊ณผ ์ •์› ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” 4์›” 21~22์ผ ์‹œ๋” ์‹œํ‹ฐ์˜ ํฌ๋กœ์Šค ํ• ๋กœ์šฐ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ ์„ผํ„ฐ์˜ ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ Z ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์žฅ์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2016๋…„ ์‡ผ๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋ก์ƒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ธ ์‡ผ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... 4์›” 13, 2017 | 0 | 30 |. Copyright 2017 Iron County Today." }, { "en": "1. Buy tickets in advance (and the Fair begins early this year) The Washington State Fair runs Friday, Sept. 2รขย€ย“Sunday, Sept. 25, 2016, at the fairgrounds in Puyallup. The Labor Day Weekend opening is new this year. Along with the extended run, The Fair will now be closed on Tuesdays, the lowest attendance day, historically.", "ko": "1. ์‚ฌ์ „ ํ‹ฐ์ผ“ ๊ตฌ๋งค(๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ฌํ•ด๋Š” ํŽ˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ผ์ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค) ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” 2016๋…„ 9์›” 2์ผ(๊ธˆ)~9์›” 25์ผ(์ผ) ํ‘ธ์•ผ์˜ฌ๋Ÿฝ์˜ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ๋“œ๋ฐ์ด ์ฃผ๋ง ๊ฐœ๋ง‰์€ ์˜ฌํ•ด ์ƒˆ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ์žฅ ์šด์˜๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜, ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ์ผ์ธ ํ™”์š”์ผ์— ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Eastern Idaho State Fair. Idaho Falls / Idaho / United States of America. Eastern Idaho State Fair is a 9 days event that is being held from 01 September 2017, Friday to 09 September 2017, Saturday. This event is being organized by Eastern Idaho State Fair. The venue of this event is Eastern Idaho State Fair which is based in Idaho Falls, Idaho, United States of America.", "ko": "๋™๋ถ€ ์•„์ด๋‹คํ˜ธ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ. ์•„์ด๋‹คํ˜ธ ํด์Šค / ์•„์ด๋‹คํ˜ธ / ๋ฏธ๊ตญ. ๋™๋ถ€ ์•„์ด๋‹คํ˜ธ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” 2017๋…„ 9์›” 1์ผ(๊ธˆ)๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2017๋…„ 9์›” 9์ผ(ํ† )๊นŒ์ง€ 9์ผ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋˜๋Š” ํ–‰์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋Š” Eastern Idaho State Fair์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ฃผ์ตœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ–‰์‚ฌ์˜ ์žฅ์†Œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์•„์ด๋‹คํ˜ธ์ฃผ ์•„์ด๋‹คํ˜ธ ํด์Šค์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ Eastern Idaho State Fair์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "2017 Washington State Spring Fair. Washington State Fair. Now open Labor Day weekend! Continuing the tradition started in 2016, the Washington State Fair will kick off the Friday of the Labor Day weekend and end the last Sunday of the month, providing more opportunities to take part in the family tradition.", "ko": "2017 ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์ฃผ ๋ด„ ํŽ˜์–ด. ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ. ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ ์ฃผ๋ง๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ฐœ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! 2016๋…„์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ์ „ํ†ต์„ ์ด์–ด๋ฐ›์•„ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์˜ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋๋‚˜๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์ „ํ†ต์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The State Fair of Texas starts Friday, September 27, at Fair Park, which means that most of us will now be on the hunt for discount tickets. Ticket prices at the gate range from $17 for general admission and $13 for seniors and children under 48 inches tall.", "ko": "ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” 9์›” 27์ผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์— ํŽ˜์–ดํŒŒํฌ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด์ œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ• ์ธ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ‹ฐ์ผ“์„ ์ฐพ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž…์žฅ๊ถŒ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์ž…์žฅ๊ถŒ์€ 17๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 48์ธ์น˜ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ๋ฐ ์–ด๋ฅด์‹  ์ž…์žฅ๊ถŒ์€ 13๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Early settlers to the area came from Georgia and South Carolina beginning in 1818. Evergreen was founded officially in 1819 when Revolutionary War veteran James Cosey and several other men settled within the present limits of the city.", "ko": "์ด ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์ •์ฐฉ๋ฏผ์€ 1818๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์กฐ์ง€์•„์™€ ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜์—์„œ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์€ 1819๋…„ ๋…๋ฆฝ์ „์Ÿ ์ฐธ์ „์šฉ์‚ฌ ์ œ์ž„์Šค ์ฝ”์‹œ์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ช‡ ๋ช…์ด ํ˜„์žฌ ๋„์‹œ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ ์•ˆ์— ์ •์ฐฉํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Snohomish Countyรขย€ย™s Zero Waste Initiative Having Big Impact. Snohomish County today announced progress made on their Zero Waste Initiative. With two years left until the goal is met, almost half of the waste generated by the Evergreen State Fair is now being diverted from landfill.", "ko": "์Šค๋…ธํ˜ธ๋ฏธ์‹œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ œ๋กœ ์›จ์ด์ŠคํŠธ ์ด๋‹ˆ์…”ํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ํฐ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค๋…ธํ˜ธ๋ฏธ์‹œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ œ๋กœ ์›จ์ด์ŠคํŠธ ์ด๋‹ˆ์…”ํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ์˜ ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ๊นŒ์ง€ 2๋…„์ด ๋‚จ์€ ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ ์—๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ์˜ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์ด ๋งค๋ฆฝ์ง€์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Earth Awareness Fair. The Cityรขย€ย™s 25th annual Earth Awareness Fair will take place Saturday, April 22 from 1:00 p.m. รขย€ย“ 5:00 p.m. on the grounds of the Old State Capitol downtown. This free, family-friendly event will feature more than 40 exhibitors along with live music, games, activities and programs.", "ko": "์ง€๊ตฌ ์ธ์‹ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ. ์‹œ์˜ 25ํšŒ์งธ๋ฅผ ๋งž๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ ์ธ์‹ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” 4์›” 22์ผ ํ† ์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 1์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 5์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์šดํƒ€์šด ๊ตฌ ์ฃผ์ฒญ์‚ฌ ๋ถ€์ง€์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์นœํ™”์ ์ธ ํ–‰์‚ฌ์—๋Š” 40๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ „์‹œ๊ด€๊ณผ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์Œ์•…, ๊ฒŒ์ž„, ํ™œ๋™ ๋ฐ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด ๋งˆ๋ จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "2017 Washington State Fair. September 1 - 24, 2017 (closed on Tuesdays & Wednesday 9/6) Now open Labor Day weekend! Continuing the tradition started in 2016, the Washington State Fair will kick off the Friday of the Labor Day weekend and end the last Sunday of the month, providing more opportunities to take part in the family tradition.", "ko": "2017 ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ. 2017๋…„ 9์›” 1์ผ - 24์ผ(9์›” 6์ผ ํ™”์š”์ผ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ ํœด๋ฌด) ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ ์ฃผ๋ง๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ฐ๋‹ค! 2016๋…„์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ์ „ํ†ต์„ ์ด์–ด๊ฐ€ 2017 ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ ์ฃผ๋ง ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์›”์š”์ผ์— ๋๋‚˜๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์ „ํ†ต์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๋”์šฑ ๋งŽ์ด ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The 2015 fair begins Saturday, September 12th and extends through Saturday, September 19th. Attractions include the Dreamland Amusements on the midway, the ever popular Funnel Cake and Cotton Candy trailers, and many family games.", "ko": "2015 ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” 9์›” 12์ผ ํ† ์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 9์›” 19์ผ ํ† ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ง„ํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ดํŠธ๋ž™์…˜์—๋Š” ์ค‘๊ฐ„์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋“œ๋ฆผ๋žœ๋“œ ๋†€์ด๊ธฐ๊ตฌ, ์ธ๊ธฐ ๋งŒ์ ์ธ ํŽ€๋„ฌ ์ผ€์ดํฌ์™€ ์†œ์‚ฌํƒ• ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ, ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Gallery: Sophia Sevitts, 9, of Brooklyn Park cools down in a mister on the first day of the Minnesota State Fair Thursday, Aug. 25, 2016, in Falcon Heights, MN.", "ko": "๊ฐค๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌ: ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํด๋ฆฐ ํŒŒํฌ์˜ ์†Œํ”ผ์•„ ์„ธ๋น—์ธ (9์„ธ)๊ฐ€ 2016๋…„ 8์›” 25์ผ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ, ๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€ ์ฃผ ํŒ”์ฝ˜ ํ•˜์ด์ธ ์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์˜ ์ฒซ๋‚  ๋ฏธ์Šคํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋”์œ„๋ฅผ ์‹์–ด๋ƒˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Beginning in 2016, the Washington State Fair will kick off the Friday of the Labor Day weekend and end the last Sunday of the month, providing more opportunities to take part in the family tradition. The 2016 Washington State Fair will run September 2- 25, 2016. Learn more about the Fair date extension here.", "ko": "2016๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ ์ฃผ๋ง ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์›”๋ง ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋๋‚˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์ „ํ†ต์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2016 ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” 2016๋…„ 9์›” 2์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 25์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ ๋‚ ์งœ ์—ฐ์žฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Starting in 2013, the fair was renamed the Washington State Fair. The marketing tagline Do the Puyallup was retained. In 2016, The Fair will extend its flagship September event to 21 days by opening on Labor Day weekend. It will be closed on Tuesdays under this schedule revision.", "ko": "2013๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ํƒœ๊ทธ ๋ผ์ธ์ธ Do the Puyallup์€ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์œ ์ง€๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2016๋…„, The Fair๋Š” ๋…ธ๋™์ ˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๊ฐœ์žฅํ•˜์—ฌ 9์›”์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋ฅผ 21์ผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์žฅํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ผ์ • ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ™”์š”์ผ์—๋Š” ํœด๋ฌด์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Albion Fair is in the beginning of September and lasts a whole week. Enjoy Albionรขย€ย™s historic carousel, tractor pulls, karaoke, horse shows and more! The kids can have fun at the amusement rides, or have fun playing games in their own area! The food alone is worth going.", "ko": "์•Œ๋น„์˜จ ํŽ˜์–ด๋Š” 9์›” ์ดˆ์— ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ๊ณ„์†๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋น„์˜จ์˜ ์œ ์„œ ๊นŠ์€ ํšŒ์ „๋ชฉ๋งˆ, ํŠธ๋ž™ํ„ฐ ๋Œ๊ธฐ, ๊ฐ€๋ผ์˜ค์ผ€, ๋งˆ์ˆ ์‡ผ ๋“ฑ์„ ์ฆ๊ฒจ๋ณด์„ธ์š”! ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ๋†€์ด๊ธฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์—์„œ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์Œ์‹๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ๊ฐ€๋ณผ ๋งŒํ•œ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Now an iconic summer treat, it is fitting that snow cones were debuted at another classic example of summertime Americana: the state fair. In 1919 East Dallas resident Samuel Bert, locally known as รขย€ยœKing Sammie,รขย€ย began selling the icy treats at the State Fair of Texas.", "ko": "์ด์ œ ์ƒ์ง•์ ์ธ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ๊ฐ„์‹์ธ ์Šค๋…ธ์šฐ ์ฝ˜์€ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์ฒ  ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์˜ ์ „ํ˜•์ ์ธ ์˜ˆ๋กœ ๊ผฝํžˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์—์„œ ๋ฐ๋ท”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1919๋…„ ์ด์ŠคํŠธ ๋Œˆ๋Ÿฌ์Šค์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” 'ํ‚น ์ƒˆ๋ฏธ'๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์—˜ ๋ฒ„ํŠธ๋Š” ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์—์„œ ์–ผ์Œ ๊ฐ„์‹์„ ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Tue Apr. Fri Apr. 21 - Sun Apr. 23 Evergreen RV Show The uses for RV's are as limitless as the different models on display at Snohomish County's largest multi-dealer RV Show offers huge savings on the new or used RV you've been dreaming of. As always, parking is free and admission is good all three days!", "ko": "4์›” 21์ผ - 4์›” 23์ผ ์—๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋ฆฐ RV ์‡ผ Snohomish ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋”œ๋Ÿฌ RV ์‡ผ์—์„œ๋Š” ์‹ ํ˜• ๋˜๋Š” ์ค‘๊ณ  RV๊ฐ€ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์— ํŒ๋งค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด ์ฃผ์ฐจ๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ž…์žฅ์€ 3์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!" }, { "en": "Oregon State Fair 2017. Oregon State Fair is a 11 days event that is being held from 25 August 2017, Friday to 04 September 2017, Monday. This event is being organized by Oregon State Fair. The venue of this event is Oregon State Fair & Expo Center which is situated in Salem, Oregon, United States of America.", "ko": "2017 ์˜ค๋ ˆ๊ณค ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ. ์˜ค๋ ˆ๊ณค ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” 2017๋…„ 8์›” 25์ผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2017๋…„ 9์›” 4์ผ ์›”์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ 11์ผ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋˜๋Š” ํ–‰์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋Š” Oregon State Fair์— ์˜ํ•ด ์กฐ์ง๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ–‰์‚ฌ์˜ ์žฅ์†Œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๊ฑด์ฃผ ์„ธ์ผ๋Ÿผ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์˜ค๋ ˆ๊ณค ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ ๋ฐ ์—‘์Šคํฌ ์„ผํ„ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "June 30th - July 8th, 2017. Though established in 1855, the first Butler Fair was held in 1856 on a plot of land east of Kearns Crossing. The next year, the Fair moved to a site near the Pullman-Standard plant. Joseph Douthett was the first president of the Fairรขย€ย™s association. Under his direction, the Fair prospered until its activities were curtailed by the Civil War.", "ko": "2017๋…„ 6์›” 30์ผ - 7์›” 8์ผ. 1855๋…„์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, 1856๋…„์— ํ‚ค๋ฅธ์Šค ํฌ๋กœ์‹ฑ ๋™์ชฝ์˜ ํ† ์ง€์—์„œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋ฒ„ํ‹€๋” ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์—ด๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ฌํ•ด์—๋Š” ํ’€๋งŒ-์Šคํƒ ๋‹ค๋“œ ๊ณต์žฅ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์˜ ๋ถ€์ง€๋กœ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์˜ฎ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ์…‰ ๋”์Šค๋ ›์€ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ ํ˜‘ํšŒ์˜ ์ดˆ๋Œ€ ํšŒ์žฅ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ์ง€ํœ˜ํ•˜์— ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” ๋‚จ๋ถ์ „์Ÿ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํ™œ๋™์ด ์ œํ•œ๋  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฒˆ์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "98th Annual Greene-Dreher-Sterling Fair August 28 - September 7, 2015. In the Heart of the Pocono Mountains-Newfoundland, PA 570-676-4047.", "ko": "98ํšŒ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ-๋“œ๋ ˆํ—ค-์Šคํ„ธ๋ง ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ 2015๋…„ 8์›” 28์ผ - 9์›” 7์ผ. ํฌ์ฝ”๋…ธ ์‚ฐ๋งฅ-๋‰ดํŽ€๋“ค๋žœ๋“œ, PA 570-676-4047." }, { "en": "The Evergreen State Fairgrounds is located 1 mile west of Monroe, 14 miles east of Everett, and 30 miles northeast of Seattle. From I-5 take exit 194 to US Hwy 2. From I-405 take exit 171 to SR 522; at end of road take a right onto US Hwy 2. Located east and west of Fairgrounds.", "ko": "์—๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์žฅ์€ ๋จผ๋กœ์—์„œ ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 1๋งˆ์ผ, ์—๋ฒ„๋ ›์—์„œ ๋™์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 14๋งˆ์ผ, ์‹œ์• ํ‹€์—์„œ ๋ถ๋™์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 30๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5๋ฒˆ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ์—์„œ 194๋ฒˆ ์ถœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  US 2๋ฒˆ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”. I-405์—์„œ 171๋ฒˆ ์ถœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  SR 522๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋„๋กœ ๋์—์„œ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ US 2๋ฒˆ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”. ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์žฅ ๋™์ชฝ๊ณผ ์„œ์ชฝ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Evergreen Trees, Shrubs and Vines: March 1st to June 30th, or September 1st to November 30th. Perennials: March 1st to June 30th, or September 1st to November 30th. Bulbs: September 1st to December 15th. McDonnell Landscape, Inc. reserves the right to modify these dates due to local site conditions, etc.", "ko": "์ƒ๋ก์ˆ˜, ๊ด€๋ชฉ ๋ฐ ๋ฉ๊ตด: 3์›” 1์ผ~6์›” 30์ผ ๋˜๋Š” 9์›” 1์ผ~11์›” 30์ผ. ๋‹ค๋…„์ƒ ์‹๋ฌผ: 3์›” 1์ผ~6์›” 30์ผ ๋˜๋Š” 9์›” 1์ผ~11์›” 30์ผ. ๊ตฌ๊ทผ: 9์›” 1์ผ~12์›” 15์ผ. ๋งฅ๋„๋„ฌ ๋žœ๋“œ์Šค์ผ€์ดํ”„, Inc.๋Š” ํ˜„์ง€ ํ˜„์žฅ ์กฐ๊ฑด ๋“ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‚ ์งœ๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•  ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "First day at Minnesota State Fair. Thursday was opening day for the 2016 Minnesota State Fair. Gallery: Riders are inverted on the Air Race on the Midway during the first day of the Minnesota State Fair Thursday, Aug. 25, 2016, in Falcon Heights, MN.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€ ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ ์ฒซ๋‚ . ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ์€ 2016๋…„ ๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€ ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ง‰์ผ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐค๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌ: 2016๋…„ 8์›” 25์ผ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ, ๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€์ฃผ ํŒ”์ฝ˜ ํ•˜์ด์ธ ์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€ ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์˜ ์ฒซ๋‚ , ๋ฏธ๋“œ์›จ์ด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์—์–ด ๋ ˆ์ด์Šค์—์„œ ๋ผ์ด๋”๋“ค์ด ๋ฐ˜์ „๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Indiana State Fair. The Indiana State Fair is an annual fair held in Indianapolis, Indiana, usually in the month of August. The first fair was held in October 1852, on the grounds of what became known as Military Park. The first Indiana State Fair on its present site along East 38th Street was held in 1892.", "ko": "์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ. ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต 8์›”์— ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜์ฃผ ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜ํด๋ฆฌ์Šค์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ก€ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1852๋…„ 10์›”์— ๊ตฐ์‚ฌ ๊ณต์›์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ถ€์ง€์—์„œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์—ด๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ 38๋ฒˆ๊ฐ€ ๋™์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜„์žฅ์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” 1892๋…„์— ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This makes the Minnesota State Fair the largest fair in the US by daily attendance, but not by total attendance. (The Texas State Fair holds that honor, although the Texas fair runs for almost twice as long.) This year, the 2016 Minnesota State Fair runs from opening day on Thursday, August 25 to Monday, September 5. 2016 Minnesota State Fair concert lineup. Along with major headliners, the Minnesota State Fair also hosts a varied and talented array of live entertainment featuring 70 bands on 5 stages.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ์ž ์ˆ˜๋กœ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ์ž ์ˆ˜๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” ์•ฝ ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜์ง€๋งŒ, ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์˜์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์•ˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.) ์˜ฌํ•ด ๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” 8์›” 25์ผ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ ๊ฐœ๋ง‰์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 9์›” 5์ผ ์›”์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2016 ๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ ๋ผ์ธ์—…. ๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” ์ฃผ์š” ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋„ˆ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ 5๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฌด๋Œ€์—์„œ 70๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฐด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์ถœ์—ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žฌ๋Šฅ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์—ฐ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์ตœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "70th Annual Fair. The 70th annual Monroe County Fair will be held July 23 - 30, 2017. It offers a week chocked full of activities, rides, carnivals, great food and beverages and entertainment for the whole family. The Fair comes together through the efforts of a large contingent of volunteers who make it possible to celebrate the area's agricultural roots.", "ko": "์ œ70ํšŒ ์—ฐ๋ก€ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ. ์ œ70ํšŒ ๋ชฌ๋กœ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” 2017 ๋…„ 7 ์›” 23์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 30 ์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™œ๋™, ๋†€์ด๊ธฐ๊ตฌ, ์นด๋‹ˆ๋ฐœ, ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์Œ์‹๊ณผ ์Œ๋ฃŒ, ์˜จ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—”ํ„ฐํ…Œ์ธ๋จผํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋“ํ•œ ํ•œ ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์„ ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๋†์—… ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์ž์› ๋ด‰์‚ฌ์ž๋“ค์˜ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fair marks the completion and evaluation of most 4-H projects. The North Idaho Fair is held in late August. Several parts of project evaluation begin mid-August.", "ko": "๊ณต์ •ํ•œ ํ‘œ์‹์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ 4-H ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ์™„๋ฃŒ์™€ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ์Šค ์•„์ด๋‹คํ˜ธ ํŽ˜์–ด๋Š” 8์›” ๋ง์— ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ํ‰๊ฐ€์˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ 8์›” ์ค‘์ˆœ์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "June 22, 2016 at 11:59 รขย€ย“Scholarship Deadline. July 23 รขย€ย“ 30, 2016 - MCYFA Registration/ Information booth the Monroe County Fair. August 7, 2016 - Last day to register for Fall 2016 season. August 7, 2016 รขย€ย“ Coaches Meeting รขย€ย“ 3:00pm รขย€ย“ 4:00pm Frank Southern Center. August 7, 2016 - Equipment Pick up 4:00pm รขย€ย“ 9:00pm Frank Southern Center.", "ko": "2016๋…„ 6์›” 22์ผ 11:59 - ์žฅํ•™๊ธˆ ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ. 2016๋…„ 7์›” 23์ผ - 30์ผ - MCYFA ๋“ฑ๋ก/์ •๋ณด ๋ถ€์Šค Monroe County Fair. 8์›” 7์ผ, 2016 - 2016 ๊ฐ€์„ ์‹œ์ฆŒ ๋“ฑ๋ก ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‚ . 2016๋…„ 8์›” 7์ผ - ์ฝ”์น˜ ํšŒ์˜ - ์˜คํ›„ 3์‹œ - 4์‹œ ํ”„๋žญํฌ ์„œ๋˜ ์„ผํ„ฐ. 2016๋…„ 8์›” 7์ผ - ์žฅ๋น„ ํ”ฝ์—… ์˜คํ›„ 4์‹œ - ์˜คํ›„ 9์‹œ ํ”„๋žญํฌ ์„œ๋˜ ์„ผํ„ฐ." } ]
{ "en": "in what county is deerfield michigan", "ko": "๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ฃผ ๋”œ๋ฆฌํ•„๋“œ ๋™๋ฌผ์›์€ ์–ด๋Š ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?" }
[ { "en": "Play | Stay | Plan | Shop | Events | Deals. Deerfield is located on the eastern border of Lenawee County. The River Raisin runs through the south part of town. It is primarily an agricultural community but also a commuter town. The Saint Alphonsus Catholic Church is listed on the State Historic Register dated 1893.", "ko": "๋†€์ด | ์ˆ™๋ฐ• | ๊ณ„ํš | ์‡ผํ•‘ | ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ | ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜. ๋ฐ์–ดํ•„๋“œ๋Š” ๋ ˆ๋‚˜์œ„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋™์ชฝ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„ ๋ ˆ์ด์‹ ์€ ๋งˆ์„ ๋‚จ์ชฝ์„ ๊ฐ€๋กœ์งˆ๋Ÿฌ ํ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋†์—… ์ง€์—ญ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ํ†ต๊ทผ ๋„์‹œ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ ์•Œํฐ์ˆ˜ ๊ฐ€ํ†จ๋ฆญ ๊ตํšŒ๋Š” 1893๋…„์— ์„ธ์›Œ์ง„ ์ฃผ ์—ญ์‚ฌ ๋ณด์กด ๋ช…๋‹จ์— ๋“ฑ์žฌ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "The Town of Deerfield is located in central Dane County, Wisconsin. We are a rural community east of Wisconsinรขย€ย™s capital, City of Madison. The Town of Deerfield was organized in 1849, with the first settlers being Norwegian immigrants. A current population of approximately 1,597 enjoys the rural atmosphere with the convenience of being close to larger cities.", "ko": "๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ ๋งˆ์„์€ ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ์ฃผ ๋ฐ์ธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ค‘์•™์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ์ฃผ ์ฃผ๋„์ธ ๋งค๋””์Šจ ์‹œ ๋™์ชฝ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ณจ ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ ๋งˆ์„์€ 1849๋…„์— ์กฐ์ง๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ •์ฐฉ๋ฏผ์€ ๋…ธ๋ฅด์›จ์ด ์ด๋ฏผ์ž์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ 1,597๋ช…์˜ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋” ํฐ ๋„์‹œ์™€ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ์‹œ๊ณจ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sunfield, Michigan. (Redirected from Sunfield, MI) Sunfield is a village in Eaton County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 578 at the 2010 census. The village is located within Sunfield Township.", "ko": "๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ฃผ ์„ ํ•„๋“œ. (๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ฃผ์—์„œ ์„ ํ•„๋“œ๋กœ ๋ฆฌ๋””๋ ‰์…˜๋จ) ์„ ํ•„๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ฃผ ์ดํŠผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งˆ์„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 578 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋งˆ์„์€ ์„ ํ•„๋“œ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ ๋‚ด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Deerfield, Dane County, Wisconsin Land for Sale. Looking for rural homes and land for sale in Deerfield, Dane County, Wisconsin? LandWatch.com has thousands of rural properties in Deerfield, Dane County, Wisconsin, including hunting & fishing properties, cabins, Land for sale and land auctions. Choose from small acreage lots to massive 500+ acre estates.", "ko": "์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ์ธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ ํ† ์ง€ ๋งค๋ฌผ. ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ์ธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ์—์„œ ๋†์ง€ ๋ฐ ๋งค๋ฌผ ํ† ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? LandWatch.com์€ ์‚ฌ๋ƒฅ ๋ฐ ๋‚š์‹œ ํ† ์ง€, ์˜ค๋‘๋ง‰, ๋งค๋ฌผ ๋ฐ ํ† ์ง€ ๊ฒฝ๋งค๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ์ธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์‹œ๊ณจ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋ถ€์ง€๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 500์—์ด์ปค ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ˜• ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Century Village at Deerfield Beach is a 55+ community located in Broward County, Florida. This community consists of 8,508 condo units available on a resale-only basis. Residents of the community enjoy a low-maintenance lifestyle with great resort-style amenities.", "ko": "Deerfield Beach์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ Century Village๋Š” ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šฐ์–ด๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ 55+ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์žฌํŒ๋งค ์ „์šฉ์œผ๋กœ 8,508๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฝ˜๋„ ์œ ๋‹›์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋ฆฌ์กฐํŠธ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์˜ ํŽธ์˜ ์‹œ์„ค์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ์ €์œ ์ง€ ๋ณด์ˆ˜ ๋ผ์ดํ”„์Šคํƒ€์ผ์„ ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Welcome. The Deer-Grove EMS District serves over 13,000 people in the Town and Village of Cottage Grove, the Village of Deerfield, and portions of the Town of Pleasant Springs in Dane County, Wisconsin.", "ko": "ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋””์–ด๊ทธ๋กœ๋ธŒ EMS ์ง€๊ตฌ๋Š” ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ์ธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ฝ”ํ‹ฐ์ง€ ๊ทธ๋กœ๋ธŒ ๋งˆ์„, ๋ฐ์–ดํ•„๋“œ ๋งˆ์„, ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ „ํŠธ ์Šคํ”„๋ง์Šค ๋งˆ์„์— ์†ํ•œ 13,000๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Summerfield Sports is in the Tri-County Conference. The Tri-County Conference is a nine-school league in southeast Michigan, covering Monroe, Lenawee and Washtenaw Counties. Summerfield has Sports in Baseball, Boys and Girls Basketball, Football, Softball, Girls Volleyball, Golf, Cross Country, and Track.", "ko": "์„œ๋จธํ•„๋“œ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ๋Š” ํŠธ๋ผ์ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ปจํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค์— ์†ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠธ๋ผ์ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ปจํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค๋Š” ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฃผ ๋‚จ๋™๋ถ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” 9๊ฐœ ํ•™๊ต ๋ฆฌ๊ทธ๋กœ ๋จผ๋กœ, ๋ ˆ๋‚˜์œ„, ์™€์‰ฌํ…์•„์šฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃน๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ๋จธํ•„๋“œ์—๋Š” ์•ผ๊ตฌ, ๋‚จ์ž ๋ฐ ์—ฌ์ž ๋†๊ตฌ, ํ’‹๋ณผ, ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ๋ณผ, ์—ฌ์ž ๋ฐฐ๊ตฌ, ๊ณจํ”„, ํฌ๋กœ์Šค ์ปจํŠธ๋ฆฌ, ํŠธ๋ž™์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Deerfield Beach is a city in Broward County, Florida, USA. The city is named for the numerous deer that once roamed the area. As of the 2010 United States Census, the population was 75,018. It is part of the Miamiรขย€ย“Fort Lauderdaleรขย€ย“Pompano Beach Metropolitan Statistical Area, which was home to 5,564,635 people at the 2010 census. Deerfield Beach's history dates back to 1890 when a small settlement named Hilsboro was developed along the Hilsboro River.", "ko": "๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ ๋น„์น˜(Deerfield Beach)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค์ฃผ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šฐ์–ด๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ํ•œ๋•Œ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์„ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋˜ ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ์Šด ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ๋ถ™์—ฌ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 75,018๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ ๋น„์น˜๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 5,564,635 ๋ช…์ด ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ ํ•œ ๋งˆ์ด์• ๋ฏธ - ํฌํŠธ ๋กœ๋”๋ฐ์ผ - ํผํŒŒ๋…ธ ๋น„์น˜ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ ๋น„์น˜์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋Š” 1890๋…„ ํž์Šค๋ณด๋กœ ๊ฐ•์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํž์Šค๋ณด๋กœ๋ผ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ์ •์ฐฉ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ฑฐ์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Southfield, Michigan. Southfield is a city in Oakland County of the US state of Michigan. It is a northern suburb of Detroit, MI. As of the 2010 census, the city had a population of 71,739.", "ko": "๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šคํ•„๋“œ. ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šคํ•„๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ฃผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜คํด๋žœ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋””ํŠธ๋กœ์ดํŠธ์˜ ๋ถ๋ถ€ ๊ต์™ธ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ด ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 71,739 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Deerfield Beach is located in southeast Florida. Deerfield Beach is part of Broward County. Deerfield Beach has 15.09 square miles of land area and 1.16 square miles of water area. As of 2010, the total Deerfield Beach population is 75,018, which has grown 16.16% since 2000. The population growth rate is lower than the state average rate of 17.64% and is much higher than the national average rate of 9.71%.", "ko": "๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ ๋น„์น˜(Deerfield Beach)๋Š” ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ๋‚จ๋™๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Deerfield Beach๋Š” Broward ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Deerfield Beach๋Š” 15.09 ํ‰๋ฐฉ ๋งˆ์ผ์˜ ํ† ์ง€ ๋ฉด์ ๊ณผ 1.16 ํ‰๋ฐฉ ๋งˆ์ผ์˜ ๋ฌผ ๋ฉด์ ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010๋…„ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ด ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ ๋น„์น˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 75,018๋ช…์ด๋ฉฐ, 2000๋…„ ์ดํ›„ 16.16% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์œจ์€ ์ฃผ ํ‰๊ท  ์ฆ๊ฐ€์œจ์ธ 17.64%๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท  ์ฆ๊ฐ€์œจ์ธ 9.71%๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Location of Deerfield, Waushara County, Wisconsin. Coordinates: 44ร‚ยฐ6รขย€ยฒ48รขย€ยณN 89ร‚ยฐ25รขย€ยฒ1รขย€ยณW / 44.11333ร‚ยฐN 89.41694ร‚ยฐW / 44.11333; -89.41694Coordinates: 44ร‚ยฐ6รขย€ยฒ48รขย€ยณN 89ร‚ยฐ25รขย€ยฒ1รขย€ยณW / 44.11333ร‚ยฐN 89.41694ร‚ยฐW / 44.11333; -89.41694. Deerfield is a town in Waushara County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 629 at the 2000 census.", "ko": "์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹ ์ฃผ ์›Œ์…”๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ ์œ„์น˜. ์ขŒํ‘œ: 44ร‚ยฐ6รขย€ยฒ48รขย€ยณN 89ร‚ยฐ25รขย€ยฒ1รขย€ยณW / 44.11333ร‚ยฐN 89.41694ร‚ยฐW / 44.11333; -89.41694์ขŒํ‘œ: 44ร‚ยฐ6รขย€ยฒ48รขย€ยณN 89ร‚ยฐ25รขย€ยฒ1รขย€ยณW / 44.11333ร‚ยฐN 89.41694ร‚ยฐW / 44.11333; -89.41694. ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹ ์ฃผ ์›Œ์…”๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งˆ์„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 629 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Illinois State, County of Lake City of Deerfield Court Records Information. Below you will find a collection of offline providers for Illinois State County of Lake City of Deerfield Court records, these are both governmental agencies and privately run organizations. Records Type. State.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด ์ฃผ, ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ์ด์ŠคํŠธ ๋ฐ์–ดํ•„๋“œ ์‹œ ๋ฒ•์› ๊ธฐ๋ก ์ •๋ณด. ์•„๋ž˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด ์ฃผ ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ด์ŠคํŠธ ๋ฐ์–ดํ•„๋“œ ์‹œ ๋ฒ•์› ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์˜คํ”„๋ผ์ธ ์ œ๊ณต์—…์ฒด ๋ชจ์Œ์œผ๋กœ, ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€๊ณผ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ ์šด์˜ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ก ์œ ํ˜•. ์ฃผ." }, { "en": "Deerfield Township, one of the eleven townships of Warren County, Ohio, United States, is located in the southwest corner of the county.The drop from 1990 to 2000 is because the city of Mason, which was included in the 1990 figures, withdrew from the township in February 1997.) Until it was annexed into Mason in 1997, Kings Island amusement park was in the township. Statewide, other Deerfield Townships are located in Morgan, Portage, and Ross Counties.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜คํ•˜์ด์˜ค์ฃผ ์›Œ๋ Œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ 11๊ฐœ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋‚จ์„œ์ชฝ ๊ตฌ์„์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 1990๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2000๋…„๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋Š” 1990๋…„ ์ˆ˜์น˜์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜์—ˆ๋˜ ๋งค์Šจ ์‹œ๊ฐ€ 1997๋…„ 2์›”์— ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์—์„œ ํƒˆํ‡ดํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.) 1997๋…„ ๋งค์Šจ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „ ํ‚น์Šค ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ๋†€์ด๊ณต์›์€ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ ์ „์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์€ ๋ชจ๊ฑด, ํฌํŠธ๋ฆฌ์ง€, ๋กœ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "We have something for everyone! Our location also makes the Deerfield Township building a great resource for surrounding counties. If you are interested in locating your service or business in Deerfield Township, please call the Township office at (989) 779-7557 between 8 am to 12 pm, Monday - Friday.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ €ํฌ ์œ„์น˜๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์Šดํ–ฅ์ˆ˜ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์„ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ž๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์Šดํ–ฅ์ˆ˜ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์— ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋‚˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ž…์ง€์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด ์›”-๊ธˆ ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 12์‹œ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค๋กœ ์ „ํ™”ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. (989) 779-7557" }, { "en": "County Deer Advisory Councils determine the number of Farmland (Zone 2) tags issued per license within the county: i.e. 0, 1, 2, etc. For those DMUs that offer one or more Farmland (Zone 2) tags with a license, hunters are expected to be able to obtain these tags through Go Wild after mid-July.", "ko": "์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์‚ฌ์Šด ์ž๋ฌธ์œ„์›ํšŒ๋Š” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋‚ด ๋ผ์ด์„ผ์Šค๋‹น ์˜ค๋กœ์ง€ ๋†์ง€(2๊ตฌ์—ญ) ํƒœ๊ทธ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด 0, 1, 2 ๋“ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ์ด์„ผ์Šค์— ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋†์ง€(2๊ตฌ์—ญ) ํƒœ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” DMU์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์‚ฌ๋ƒฅ๊พผ์€ 7์›” ์ค‘์ˆœ ์ดํ›„์— Go Wild๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํƒœ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Deerfield is a village in Vernon County, Missouri, United States. The population was 75 at the 2000 census. Deerfield is located at 37ร‚ยฐ50รขย€ยฒ20รขย€ยณN 94ร‚ยฐ30รขย€ยฒ25รขย€ยณW / 37.83889ร‚ยฐN 94.50694ร‚ยฐW / 37.83889; -94.50694 (37.839003, -94.506819), along the Marmaton River. According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 0.1 square miles (0.3 kmร‚ยฒ), all of it land.", "ko": "๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ์ฃผ ๋ฒ„๋…ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งˆ์„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 75 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ๋Š” ๋งˆ๋ฅด๋งˆํŠธ์˜จ ๊ฐ•์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ 37ยฐ50โ€ฒ20โ€ณN 94ยฐ30โ€ฒ25โ€ณW / 37.83889ยฐN 94.50694ยฐW / 37.83889; -94.50694 (37.839003, -94.506819)์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ์กฐ์‚ฌ๊ตญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ด ๋งˆ์„์˜ ์ด ๋ฉด์ ์€ 0.1 ํ‰๋ฐฉ ๋งˆ์ผ (0.3 kmยฒ)์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์œก์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Deerfield is located in Dane County, WI. The population is 2,208. There are 4 public schools in Deerfield with an average Homefacts rating of A-. The total crime rate for Deerfield is low, and there are 14 registered sex offenders residing in the city.", "ko": "๋ฐ์–ดํ•„๋“œ๋Š” ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ์ธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2,208๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ์–ดํ•„๋“œ์—๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ํ™ˆํŒฉํŠธ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์ด A-์ธ ๊ณต๋ฆฝํ•™๊ต 4๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ์–ดํ•„๋“œ์˜ ์ด ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์œจ์€ ๋‚ฎ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋„์‹œ์—๋Š” 14๋ช…์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก๋œ ์„ฑ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Deerfield Township, one of the eleven townships of Warren County, Ohio, United States, is located in the southwest corner of the county. The most urbanized of the eleven, it had 36,059 people in the 2010 census.The drop from 1990 to 2000 is because the city of Mason, which was included in the 1990 figures, withdrew from the township in February 1997.) Until it was annexed into Mason in 1997, Kings Island amusement park was in the township. Statewide, other Deerfield Townships are located in Morgan, Portage, and Ross Counties.", "ko": "์œ„ํ‚ค๋ฐฑ๊ณผ์—์„œ, ์ž์œ  ๋ฐฑ๊ณผ์‚ฌ์ „. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜คํ•˜์ด์˜ค์ฃผ์˜ ์›Œ๋ Œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ 11๊ฐœ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋‚จ์„œ์ชฝ ๊ตฌ์„์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 11๊ฐœ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋„์‹œํ™”๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 36,059 ๋ช…์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(1990 ๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2000 ๋…„๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋Š” 1990 ๋…„ ์ˆ˜์น˜์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜์—ˆ๋˜ ๋งค์Šจ ์‹œ๊ฐ€ 1997 ๋…„ 2 ์›” ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์—์„œ ํƒˆํ‡ดํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค). 1997 ๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋งค์Šจ์— ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „ ํ‚น์Šค ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ๋†€์ด๊ณต์›์€ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ ์ „์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐ์–ดํ•„๋“œ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์€ ๋ชจ๊ฑด, ํฌํŠธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋ฐ ๋กœ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Welcome to the Town of Deerfield. The Town of Deerfield is located in central Dane County, Wisconsin. We are a rural community east of Wisconsinรขย€ย™s capital, City of Madison. The Town of Deerfield was organized in 1849, with the first settlers being Norwegian immigrants. A current population of approximately 1,597 enjoys the rural atmosphere with the convenience of being close to larger cities.", "ko": "๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ ๋งˆ์„์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ ๋งˆ์„์€ ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ์ฃผ ๋Œ„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ์ฃผ ์ฃผ๋„์ธ ๋งค๋””์Šจ ์‹œ ๋™์ชฝ์˜ ์‹œ๊ณจ ์ง€์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ ๋งˆ์„์€ 1849๋…„์— ์กฐ์ง๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ •์ฐฉ๋ฏผ์€ ๋…ธ๋ฅด์›จ์ด ์ด๋ฏผ์ž์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์•ฝ 1,597๋ช…์ด ๋” ํฐ ๋„์‹œ์™€ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•จ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹œ๊ณจ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Deerfield Beach is a city in Broward County, Florida, USA. It is located just south of the Palm Beach County line.", "ko": "๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ ๋น„์น˜(Deerfield Beach)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค์ฃผ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šฐ์–ด๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒœ ๋น„์น˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์„  ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋‚จ์ชฝ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Homefacts City Report. Deerfield is located in Cook County, IL. The population is 18,452. There are 7 public schools in Deerfield with an average Homefacts rating of A+. The total crime rate for Deerfield is very low, and there are 3 registered sex offenders residing in the city.", "ko": "ํ™ˆํŒฉํŠธ ์‹œ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ. ๋“œ๋ฆฌํ•„๋“œ(Cook County, IL)์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 18,452๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“œ๋ฆฌํ•„๋“œ์—๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ํ™ˆํŒฉ์ธ  ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์ด A+์ธ 7๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ณต๋ฆฝ ํ•™๊ต๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“œ๋ฆฌํ•„๋“œ์˜ ์ด ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์œจ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚ฎ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋„์‹œ์—๋Š” 3๋ช…์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก ์„ฑ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Description. Deerfield Beach is a city in Broward County, Florida, USA. The city is named for the numerous deer that once roamed the area. As of the 2010 United States Census, the population was 75,018.", "ko": "์„ค๋ช…. ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ ๋น„์น˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค์ฃผ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šฐ์–ด๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ํ•œ๋•Œ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์„ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋˜ ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ์Šด์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 75,018๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The City of Parkland is located within Deerfield Beach CCD of Broward County. Beneath the boundary map are tables with Parkland population, income and housing data, five-year growth projections and peer comparisons for key demographic data. The estimates are for July 1, 2016.", "ko": "ํŒŒํฌ๋žœ๋“œ์‹œ๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šฐ์–ด๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ ๋น„์น˜ CCD ๋‚ด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ ์ง€๋„์˜ ์•„๋ž˜์—๋Š” ์ธ๊ตฌ, ์†Œ๋“ ๋ฐ ์ฃผํƒ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ, ์ฃผ์š” ์ธ๊ตฌ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ 5๋…„ ์„ฑ์žฅ ์˜ˆ์ƒ ๋ฐ ๋™๋ฃŒ ๋น„๊ต๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ”์ •์น˜๋Š” 2016๋…„ 7์›” 1์ผ ๊ธฐ์ค€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Deerfield, New Hampshire. Deerfield is part of Rockingham County-bounded North by Northwood, East by Nottingham, South by Raymond and Candia, and West by Epsom. Total acreage: 25,815 square acres.Population:eerfield is part of Rockingham County-bounded North by Northwood, East by Nottingham, South by Raymond and Candia, and West by Epsom. Total acreage: 25,815 square acres. Population:", "ko": "๋‰ดํ–„ํ”„์…”์ฃผ ๋”ํ•„๋“œ. ๋”ํ•„๋“œ๋Š” ๋ก์‹ฑ์—„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์†ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ถ์ชฝ์€ ๋…ธ์Šค์šฐ๋“œ, ๋™์ชฝ์€ ๋…ธํŒ…์—„, ๋‚จ์ชฝ์€ ๋ ˆ์ด๋ชฌ๋“œ ๋ฐ ์นธ๋””์•„, ์„œ์ชฝ์€ ์—ก์„ฌ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ์—ฌ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฉด์ : 25,815 ํ‰๋ฐฉ ์—์ด์ปค. ์ธ๊ตฌ: ๋”ํ•„๋“œ๋Š” ๋…ธ์Šค์šฐ๋“œ, ๋…ธํŒ…์—„, ๋ ˆ์ด๋ชฌ๋“œ, ์นธ๋””์•„, ์„œ์ชฝ์€ ์—ก์„ฌ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ์—ฌ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ก์‹ฑ์—„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฉด์  25,815ํ‰๋ฐฉ ์—์ด์ปค. ์ธ๊ตฌ:" }, { "en": "The Mason Municipal Court is a statutorily created municipal court serving the citizens in the communities of Mason and Deerfield Township, Warren County, Ohio. The Mason Municipal Court will provide the community with a neutral, safe and accessible forum for the resolution of disputes; dispensing justice with fairness and efficiency.", "ko": "๋ฉ”์ด์Šจ ์‹œ๋ฒ•์›์€ ์˜คํ•˜์ด์˜ค์ฃผ ์›Œ๋ Œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋ฉ”์ด์Šจ๊ณผ ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ ์ง€์—ญ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฒ•๋ น์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์„ค์น˜๋œ ์‹œ ๋ฒ•์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ”์ด์Šจ ์‹œ ๋ฒ•์›์€ ์ค‘๋ฆฝ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ ‘๊ทผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์šด ๋ถ„์Ÿ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ง€์—ญ์‚ฌํšŒ์— ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ณต์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ํšจ์œจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋ฒ• ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Century Village at Deerfield Beach is located in scenic Broward County, Florida. Situated between I-95 and the Florida Turnpike residents have no trouble traveling to other parts of Florida such as Palm Beach County or Fort Lauderdale.", "ko": "๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ ๋น„์น˜์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์„ผ์ถ”๋ฆฌ ๋นŒ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋Š” ์žฅ๊ด€์ด ํŽผ์ณ์ง„ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šฐ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. I-95์™€ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ํ„ดํŒŒ์ดํฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ด๊ณณ์€ ํŒœ ๋น„์น˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋‚˜ ํฌํŠธ ๋กœ๋”๋ฐ์ผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sponsored Topics. Southfield is a city in Oakland County of the U.S. state of Michigan. It is a suburb of Detroit. As of the 2010 census, the city had a population of 71,739. Southfield Township is adjacent to the city on the north side.", "ko": "ํ›„์› ์ฃผ์ œ. ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šคํ•„๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ฃผ์˜ ์˜คํด๋žœ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋””ํŠธ๋กœ์ดํŠธ์˜ ๊ต์™ธ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ด ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 71,739 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šคํ•„๋“œ ํƒ€์šด์‰ฝ์€ ๋ถ์ชฝ์— ๋„์‹œ์™€ ์ธ์ ‘ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Plainfield is also the fastest growing village in Will county. The Village has established a community Preservation Commission and historic preservation ordinance. It is the home of the Lake Renwick Preserve, a county forest preserve used for birdwatching and other activities.", "ko": "ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ธํ•„๋“œ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์œŒ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋งˆ์„์€ ์ง€์—ญ ๋ณด์กด ์œ„์›ํšŒ์™€ ์—ญ์‚ฌ ๋ณด์กด ์กฐ๋ก€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ณณ์€ ์กฐ๋ฅ˜ ๊ด€์ฐฐ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ™œ๋™์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์‚ฐ๋ฆผ ๋ณดํ˜ธ ๊ตฌ์—ญ์ธ ๋ ˆ๋‹‰ ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๋ณดํ˜ธ ๊ตฌ์—ญ์˜ ๋ณธ๊ฑฐ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Butterfield Township is located on Missaukee County's near southeastern border. It contains the small communities of Merritt and Butterfield, with the township hall located in Butterfield, at the junction of County 565 and Lotan Road. Its northern border is marked by M-55. This area consists mainly of forests and small Christmas tree farms.", "ko": "๋ฒ„ํ„ฐํ•„๋“œ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์€ ๋ฏธ์‚ฌ์ผ€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋‚จ๋™๋ถ€ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ณณ์—๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์ธ ๋ฉ”๋ฆฌํŠธ์™€ ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐํ•„๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ 565๋ฒˆ ๋„๋กœ์™€ ๋กœํƒ„ ๋กœ๋“œ ๊ต์ฐจ๋กœ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐํ•„๋“œ์— ํƒ€์šด ํ™€์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ์ชฝ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋Š” M-55๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ˆฒ๊ณผ ์ž‘์€ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ํŠธ๋ฆฌ ๋†์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Deerfield Beach is a city in Broward County, Florida, USA. The city is named for the numerous deer that once roamed the area. As of the 2010 United States Census, the population was 75,018.", "ko": "๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ ๋น„์น˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค์ฃผ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์›Œ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ํ•œ๋•Œ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์„ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋˜ ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ์Šด ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ง€์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 75,018๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Deerfield, Massachusetts. Deerfield is a town in Franklin County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 5,125 as of the 2010 census. Deerfield is part of the Springfield, Massachusetts Metropolitan Statistical Area in western Massachusetts, lying 30 miles (48 km) north of the city of Springfield.", "ko": "๋งค์‚ฌ์ถ”์„ธ์ธ ์ฃผ ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ. ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋งค์‚ฌ์ถ”์„ธ์ธ ์ฃผ ํ”„๋žญํด๋ฆฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งˆ์„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 5,125๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ๋Š” ๋งค์‚ฌ์ถ”์„ธ์ธ ์ฃผ ์„œ๋ถ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งค์‚ฌ์ถ”์„ธ์ธ ์ฃผ ์Šคํ”„๋งํ•„๋“œ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ด๋ฉฐ ์Šคํ”„๋งํ•„๋“œ ์‹œ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋ถ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 30๋งˆ์ผ(48km) ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Comstock Park, Michigan. For the community in Kalamazoo County, Michigan, see Comstock, Michigan. Comstock Park is a census-designated place and unincorporated community located in Alpine Township and Plainfield Township in Kent County, Michigan in the Grand Rapids metropolitan area in Michigan, United States. Plainfield Township, with a population of 30,195 as of the 2000 census, makes up most of Comstock Park.", "ko": "๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ฃผ ์ปด์Šคํ†ก ํŒŒํฌ. ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ฃผ ์นผ๋ผ๋งˆ์ฃผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ฃผ ์ปด์Šคํ†ก์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ปด์Šคํ†ก ํŒŒํฌ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ฃผ ๊ทธ๋žœ๋“œ๋ž˜ํ”ผ์ฆˆ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ„ํŠธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์•ŒํŒŒ์ธ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ๊ณผ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ธํ•„๋“œ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ์ง€์ • ์žฅ์†Œ์ด์ž ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ 30,195 ๋ช…์ธ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ธ ํ•„๋“œ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์ด ์ปด์Šค ํ†ก ํŒŒํฌ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "South Deerfield is a census-designated place (CDP) in Deerfield, Franklin County, Massachusetts, Massachusetts, United States. It is home to the well-known Yankee Candle Company. South Deerfield is part of the Springfield, Massachusetts Metropolitan Statistical Area. The area was once home to the Pocumtuck tribe, who were driven away by settlers relocated in 1673 from Dedham.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ๋Š” ๋งค์‚ฌ์ถ”์„ธ์ธ  ์ฃผ ํ”„๋žญํด๋ฆฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ์ง€์ • ์žฅ์†Œ(CDP)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์–‘ํ‚ค ์บ”๋“ค ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ๋Š” ๋งค์‚ฌ์ถ”์„ธ์ธ  ์ฃผ ์Šคํ”„๋งํ•„๋“œ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์€ ํ•œ๋•Œ ํฌ์ปดํ„ฑ ๋ถ€์กฑ์˜ ๊ณ ํ–ฅ์ด์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, 1673๋…„ ๋ฐ๋ค์—์„œ ์ด์ฃผํ•œ ์ •์ฐฉ๋ฏผ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ซ“๊ฒจ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Butterfield Township, Michigan. (Redirected from Merritt, Michigan) Merritt, Michigan redirects here. It is not to be confused with Merritt Township, Michigan. Butterfield Township is a civil township of Missaukee County in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2000 census, the township population was 548.", "ko": "๋ฒ„ํ„ฐํ•„๋“œ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ, ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„. (๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„์—์„œ ๋ฆฌ๋””๋ ‰์…˜๋จ, ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„์—์„œ ๋ฆฌ๋””๋ ‰์…˜๋จ) ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„์—์„œ ๋จธ๋ฆฟ์„ ๋ฆฌ๋””๋ ‰์…˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ณณ๊ณผ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ, ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„. ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐํ•„๋“œ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์€ ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฃผ ๋ฏธ์‚ฌ์ผ€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์‹œ๋ฏผ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 548 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Meeting information. Click Here for a Calendar of Meetings. Board of Commissioner and Committee of Whole meeting agenda and minutes click here. The Van Buren County Brownfield Redevelopment Authority meets on the 2nd Tuesday each month @ 226 E. Michigan Ave.", "ko": "ํšŒ์˜ ์ •๋ณด. ํšŒ์˜ ์ผ์ • ๋ณด๊ธฐ ํด๋ฆญ. ์œ„์›ํšŒ์˜ ์œ„์›ํšŒ ๋ฐ ์ „์ฒด ์œ„์›ํšŒ์˜ ํšŒ์˜ ์•ˆ๊ฑด ๋ฐ ์˜์‚ฌ๋ก์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋ฐด ๋ทฐ๋Ÿฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šดํ•„๋“œ ์žฌ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๋‹น๊ตญ์€ ๋งค์›” ๋‘˜์งธ ํ™”์š”์ผ 226 E. Michigan Ave์—์„œ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์ตœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Deerfield Township, Portage County, Ohio. Deerfield Township is one of the eighteen townships of Portage County, Ohio, United States. The 2000 census found 3,211 people in the township.", "ko": "์˜คํ•˜์ด์˜ค์ฃผ ํฌํ‹ฐ์ง€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ. ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜คํ•˜์ด์˜ค์ฃผ ํฌํ‹ฐ์ง€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ 18๊ฐœ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋งˆ์„์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 3,211 ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Many pets given as Christmas gifts end up in shelters, animal advocates say. Matt Gade | The Grand Rapids PressJeremy Baldwin, of Plainfield Township, checks out Rudolph, a 10-month-old male American Staffordshire terrier, at the Kent County Animal Shelter on Tuesday afternoon.", "ko": "ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ์„ ๋ฌผ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐ˜๋ ค๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์ด ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋ณดํ˜ธ์†Œ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ„๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋™๋ฌผ ์˜นํ˜ธ์ž๋“ค์€ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งท ๊ฒŒ์ด๋“œ | ๊ทธ๋žœ๋“œ๋ž˜ํ”ผ์ฆˆ ํ”„๋ ˆ์Šคํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ธํ•„๋“œ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์˜ ์ œ๋ ˆ๋ฏธ ๋ฐœ๋‹ค์ธ์€ ํ™”์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ ์ผ„ํŠธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋™๋ฌผ ๋ณดํ˜ธ์†Œ์—์„œ ์ƒํ›„ 10๊ฐœ์›” ๋œ ์ˆ˜์ปท ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นธ ์Šคํƒœํฌ๋“œ์…” ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์–ด ๋ฃจ๋Œํ”„๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Deerfield, Illinois - Basic Facts. The Village of Deerfield had a population of 18,212 as of July 1, 2016. Deerfield ranks in the upper quartile for Population Density when compared to the other cities, towns and Census Designated Places (CDPs) in Illinois. See peer rankings below. The primary coordinate point for Deerfield is located at latitude 42.1661 and longitude -87.8525 in Lake County.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ - ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์‚ฌ์‹ค. ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ ๋งˆ์„์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2016๋…„ 7์›” 1์ผ ๊ธฐ์ค€ 18,212๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋„์‹œ, ๋งˆ์„ ๋ฐ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ์ง€์ • ์žฅ์†Œ(CDP)์™€ ๋น„๊ตํ•  ๋•Œ ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ์ƒ์œ„ ์‚ฌ๋ถ„์œ„์ˆ˜์— ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜์— ๋™๋ฃŒ ์ˆœ์œ„๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ขŒํ‘œ์ ์€ ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์œ„๋„ 42.1661, ๊ฒฝ๋„ 87.8525์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1. County Of Broward. 1720 Deerfield Island Park Deerfield Beach, FL 33441. (954) 357-5100. Rooms & Rates ร‚ยป. County & Parish Government.", "ko": "1. ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šฐ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ. 1720 ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ ์„ฌ ๊ณต์› ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ ๋น„์น˜, FL 33441. (954) 357-5100. ๊ฐ์‹ค ๋ฐ ์š”๊ธˆ. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ฐ ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€." }, { "en": "Apartment hunting in STL county (8 replies) Possibly Relocating to Lawrence (11 replies) Latest news from Deerfield, MO collected exclusively by city-data.com from local newspapers, TV, and radio stations. Ancestries: United States (35.2%), German (24.1%), Irish (18.5%), English (7.4%). Current Local Time: CST time zone.", "ko": "STL ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ (8๊ฐœ ๋‹ต๊ธ€) ๋กœ๋ Œ์Šค ์ด์ „ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ (11๊ฐœ ๋‹ต๊ธ€) MO ์ฃผ์˜ ๋ฐ์–ดํ•„๋“œ์—์„œ๋งŒ ๋„์‹œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์—์„œ ํ˜„์ง€ ์‹ ๋ฌธ, TV ๋ฐ ๋ผ๋””์˜ค ๋ฐฉ์†ก๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ ํ•œ ์ตœ์‹  ๋‰ด์Šค. ์กฐ์ƒ: ๋ฏธ๊ตญ (35.2%), ๋…์ผ (24.1%), ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ (18.5%), ์˜๊ตญ (7.4%). ํ˜„์žฌ ํ˜„์ง€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„: CST ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋Œ€." }, { "en": "Southfield Township, Michigan. Southfield Township is a civil township of Oakland County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 14,547 at the 2010 census. The cities of Lathrup Village and Southfield are autonomous municipalities and are no longer part of the township.", "ko": "๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šคํ•„๋“œ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ. ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šคํ•„๋“œ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ฃผ์˜ ์˜คํด๋žœ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์‹œ๋ฏผ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 14,547 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ์Šค๋Ÿฝ ๋นŒ๋ฆฌ์ง€์™€ ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šคํ•„๋“œ์˜ ๋„์‹œ๋“ค์€ ์ž์น˜ํ˜• ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์ž์น˜ ๋‹จ์ฒด์ด๋ฉฐ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "DEERFIELD-Mabel F. Storlie, age 79, passed away on Friday, Oct. 13, 2006, at the Meriter Health Center in Madison. Mabel was born on Dec. 31, 1926, in Marquette County, Wisconsin, the daughter of Herman and Minnie (Pockrandt) Schrank.", "ko": "๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ-๋งค๋ธ” F. ์Šคํ† ์ผ๋ฆฌ, 79์„ธ๋Š” 2006๋…„ 10์›” 13์ผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ ๋งค๋””์Šจ์˜ ๋ฉ”๋ฆฌํ„ฐ ํ—ฌ์Šค ์„ผํ„ฐ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ”์ด๋ธ”์€ 1926๋…„ 12์›” 31์ผ ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ์ฃผ ๋งˆํ€˜ํŠธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ํ—ˆ๋จผ๊ณผ ๋ฏผ๋‹ˆ(ํฌํฌ๋ž€ํŠธ) ์Šˆ๋žญํฌ์˜ ๋”ธ๋กœ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Williamsfield is located in Knox County. The following counties adjoin and form the boundaries of Knox County: Fulton, Henry, Mercer, Peoria, Stark & Warren. Below are the counties that are near Williamsfield.", "ko": "์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„์Šคํ•„๋“œ๋Š” ๋…น์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋…น์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” Fulton, Henry, Mercer, Peoria, Stark & Warren ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์™€ ์ธ์ ‘ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„์Šคํ•„๋“œ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Welcome to Deer Creek Golf Club. Come visit the Deer Creek 18-hole Championship course in Deerfield Beach conveniently located in South Florida between Fort Lauderdale and Boca Raton with easy access from all of Broward County and South Palm Beach County. Only 5 miles from the Atlantic Ocean.", "ko": "๋””์–ด ํฌ๋ฆญ ๊ณจํ”„ ํด๋Ÿฝ์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌํŠธ ๋กœ๋”๋ฐ์ผ๊ณผ ๋ณด์นด ๋ ˆ์ดํŠผ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ๋‚จ๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ ๋น„์น˜์˜ ๋””์–ด ํฌ๋ฆญ 18ํ™€ ์ฑ”ํ”ผ์–ธ์‹ญ ์ฝ”์Šค์— ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šฐ์–ด๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์™€ ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ํŒœ ๋น„์น˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ ‘๊ทผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์„œ์–‘์—์„œ 5๋งˆ์ผ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hubbard County Sheriff's Office 301 Court Avenue Park Rapids MN 56470 38.6 miles from Deer Creek 218-732-2502. Grant County Sheriff's Office PO Box 58 Elbow Lake MN 56531 42.0 miles from Deer Creek 218-685-5303. Pope County Sheriff's Office 130 Minnesota Avenue East Glenwood MN 56334 51.3 miles from Deer Creek 320-634-5411", "ko": "ํ—ˆ๋ฐ”๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค 301 ์ฝ”ํŠธ ์• ๋น„๋‰ด ํŒŒํฌ ๋žฉ์Šค ๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€ 56470 38.6๋งˆ์ผ์˜ ๋”œ ํฌ๋ฆญ์—์„œ 218-732-2502. ๊ทธ๋žœํŠธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค 58๋ฒˆ์ง€ ์—˜๋ณด ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€ 56531 42.0๋งˆ์ผ์˜ ๋”œ ํฌ๋ฆญ์—์„œ 218-685-5303. ํฌํ”„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค 130 ๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€ ์• ๋น„๋‰ด ์ด์ŠคํŠธ ๊ธ€๋ Œ์šฐ๋“œ ๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€ 56334 51.3๋งˆ์ผ์˜ ๋”œ ํฌ๋ฆญ์—์„œ 320-634-5411" }, { "en": "The district is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the east, the Florida Turnpike to the west, the Palm Beach county line to the north and the City of Pompano Beach to the south and encompasses approximately 16.25 square miles. The Town of Deerfield was incorporated on June 11, 1925 with 1,300 residents. In 1939, the name of the town was changed to the City of Deerfield Beach. BSO was contracted to provide law enforcement services for the city in 1990 and undertook its parking enforcement in 1996 and code enforcement in 1997.", "ko": "์ด ์ง€์—ญ์€ ๋™์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋Œ€์„œ์–‘, ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ํ„ฐํ”ผํฌ, ๋ถ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํŒœ๋น„์น˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์„ , ๋‚จ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํŒœํŒŒ๋…ธ ๋น„์น˜ ์‹œ์™€ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ ์ ‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์•ฝ 16.25 ํ‰๋ฐฉ ๋งˆ์ผ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ ๋งˆ์„์€ 1925 ๋…„ 6 ์›” 11 ์ผ 1,300 ๋ช…์˜ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1939 ๋…„์— ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ๋””์–ด ํ•„๋“œ ๋น„์น˜๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1990 ๋…„์— BSO๊ฐ€ ๋„์‹œ์˜ ๋ฒ• ์ง‘ํ–‰ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ์ฒด๊ฒฐํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 1996 ๋…„์—๋Š” ์ฃผ์ฐจ ๋‹จ์†์„, 1997 ๋…„์—๋Š” ๊ทœ์ • ๋‹จ์†์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Florida city of Deerfield Beach, part of Broward County, is located on the Atlantic Ocean about three miles south of Boca Raton and 20 miles north of Fort Lauderdale.", "ko": "ํฌํŠธ ๋กœ๋”๋ฐ์ผ์—์„œ ๋ถ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 20๋งˆ์ผ, ๋ณด์นด ๋ ˆ์ดํ„ด์—์„œ ๋‚จ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 3๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๋Œ€์„œ์–‘์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์›Œ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ธ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ์ฃผ ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ ๋น„์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Deerfield Beach is a city in Broward County, Florida, USA. It is located just south of the Palm Beach County line. The city is named for the numerous deer that once roamed the area.", "ko": "๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ ๋น„์น˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค์ฃผ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šฐ์–ด๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒœ ๋น„์น˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋‚จ์ชฝ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ํ•œ๋•Œ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์„ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋˜ ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ์Šด ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ถ™์—ฌ์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Tweet. Introduction to Deerfield Beach, Florida. The Florida city of Deerfield Beach, part of Broward County, is located on the Atlantic Ocean about three miles south of Boca Raton and 20 miles north of Fort Lauderdale.", "ko": "ํŠธ์œ—. ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค์ฃผ ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ ๋น„์น˜ ์†Œ๊ฐœ. ๋ธŒ๋ผ์›Œ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์†ํ•œ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค์˜ ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ ๋น„์น˜๋Š” ๋ณด์นด ๋ผํ†ค์—์„œ ๋‚จ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ 3๋งˆ์ผ, ํฌํŠธ ๋กœ๋”๋ฐ์ผ์—์„œ ๋ถ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 20๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๋Œ€์„œ์–‘์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Deerfield, Des Plaines, Evanston, Glencoe, Glenview, Golf, Kenilworth, Lincolnwood, Morton Grove, Niles, Northbrook, Northfield, Park Ridge, Skokie, Wilmette, Winnetka, Cook County Sheriff, Cook County Forest Preserve, Illinois State Police Districts 03 and 15, and Union Pacific Railroad.", "ko": "๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ, ๋ฐ์Šค ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ธ์ฆˆ, ์—๋ฐ˜์Šคํ„ด, ๊ธ€๋ Œ์ฝ”, ๊ธ€๋ Œ๋ทฐ, ๊ณจํ”„, ์ผ€๋‹์›Œ์Šค, ๋ง์ปจ์šฐ๋“œ, ๋ชจํŠผ ๊ทธ๋กœ๋ธŒ, ๋„ค์ผ์Šค, ๋…ธ์Šค๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ, ๋…ธ์Šคํ•„๋“œ, ํŒŒํฌ ๋ฆฌ์ง€, ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‚ค, ์œŒ๋ฉงํ…Œ, ์œ„๋„ท์นด, ์ฟก ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€, ์ฟก ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์‚ฐ๋ฆผ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๊ตฌ์—ญ, ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด ์ฃผ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ 03 ๋ฐ 15 ์ง€๊ตฌ, ์œ ๋‹ˆ์˜จ ํผ์‹œํ”ฝ ์ฒ ๋„." }, { "en": "See also: Deerfield, Wisconsin (disambiguation) Deerfield is a town in Waushara County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 629 at the 2000 census.", "ko": "๋„๊ตฌ: ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹ ์ฃผ ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ (๋™์Œ ์ด์˜์–ด) ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹ ์ฃผ ์™“์ƒค๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งˆ์„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 629 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Products Offered/Serviced by this Agent. The Andy Niebur, State Farm team is proud to serve the Riverwoods, Buffalo Grove, Deerfield, Wheeling, Lincolnshire, Northbrook, Vernon Hills, and greater Lake County area with insurance and financial services. Contact our office today for an insurance review to see where we can help get great value on car insurance, auto insurance, and more.", "ko": "์ด ์—์ด์ „ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํ’ˆ/์„œ๋น„์Šค. ์•ค๋”” ๋‹ˆ๋ฒ„, ์ฃผ ๋ณดํ—˜ ํŒ€์€ ๋ณดํ—˜ ๋ฐ ๊ธˆ์œต ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„์šฐ๋“œ, ๋ฒ„ํŒ”๋กœ ๊ทธ๋กœ๋ธŒ, ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ, ํœ ๋ง, ๋ง์ปจ์…”, ๋…ธ์Šค๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ, ๋ฒ„๋…ผ ํž์Šค ๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ดํ„ฐ ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ง€์—ญ์„ ์ž๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šคํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์— ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ณดํ—˜, ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ณดํ—˜ ๋“ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ข‹์€ ๊ฐ€์น˜๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ณดํ—˜ ๊ฒ€ํ† ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "Centrally located in Hamilton County, Deer Park is a suburb of Cincinnati with easy access to both Interstates 75 and 71, making for an easy commute into Downtown Cincinnati or throughout the entire tri-state area.", "ko": "Hamilton ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๋””์–ด ํŒŒํฌ๋Š” ์ธํ„ฐ์Šคํ…Œ์ดํŠธ 75๋ฒˆ๊ณผ 71๋ฒˆ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ์— ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ ‘๊ทผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ ์‹œ๋‚ดํ‹ฐ ๊ต์™ธ ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ, ์‹ ์‹œ๋‚ดํ‹ฐ ๋‹ค์šดํƒ€์šด์ด๋‚˜ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ 3๊ฐœ ์ฃผ ์ „์ฒด๋กœ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ถœํ‡ด๊ทผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Deerfield Township, Fulton County, Illinois. Deerfield Township is one of twenty-six townships in Fulton County, Illinois, USA. As of the 2010 census, its population was 261 and it contained 137 housing units. Contents.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ ํ’€ํ„ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ. ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ ํ’€ํ„ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” 26๊ฐœ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 261 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ๊ณ  137 ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฃผํƒ ๋‹จ์œ„๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด์šฉ." }, { "en": "Deerfield, Illinois. Deerfield is a village in Lake County, Illinois, United States, approximately 25 miles north of Chicago. The population was 18,225 at the 2010 census, a decline of 175 from 2000.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด ์ฃผ ๋“œ์–ดํ•„๋“œ. ๋“œ์–ดํ•„๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๋งˆ์„๋กœ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์—์„œ ๋ถ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ 25๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 18,225 ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ 2000 ๋…„๋ณด๋‹ค 175 ๋ช…์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "DEERFIELD, DANE COUNTY, WISCONSIN LAND FOR SALE: 1 - 15 of 72 listings.", "ko": "์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ์ธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ๋งค๋ฌผ: 72๊ฐœ ๋งค๋ฌผ ์ค‘ 1~15๊ฐœ ๋งค๋ฌผ." }, { "en": "Official Town of Deerfield local government site. The Town of Deerfield is located in central Dane County, Wisconsin. We are a rural community east of Wisconsinรขย€ย™s capital, City of Madison. The Town enjoys Wisconsin's rural atmosphere with the convenience of being close to the state's larger cities.", "ko": "๊ณต์‹ ๋„์‹œ ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋””์–ดํ•„๋“œ ํƒ€์šด์€ ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ์ฃผ ์„ผํŠธ๋Ÿด ๋‹ค๋„ค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ์ฃผ ์ˆ˜๋„์ธ ๋งค๋””์Šจ ์‹œ์˜ ๋™์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ณจ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๋Š” ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹ ์ฃผ์˜ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ์™€ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ์žˆ์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•จ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹ ์ฃผ์˜ ์‹œ๊ณจ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Plainfield Township, Iosco County, Michigan. For other places named Plainfield in Michigan, see Plainfield, Michigan (disambiguation). Long Lake, Michigan redirects here. For other places named Long Lake in Michigan, see Long Lake (Michigan). Plainfield Township is a civil township of Iosco County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 4,292 at the 2000 census.", "ko": "ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ธํ•„๋“œ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ, ์•„์ด์Šค์ฝ” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฃผ. ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฃผ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ธํ•„๋“œ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง€๋ช…์€ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ธํ•„๋“œ, ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ฃผ(๋ชจํ˜ธํ™”)๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋กฑ ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ, ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋ฆฌ๋””๋ ‰์…˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ฃผ ๋กฑ ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ธ ํ•„๋“œ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์€ ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฃผ์˜ ์•„์ด์Šค์ฝ” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์‹œ๋ฏผ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 4,292 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Concerned about the impact that development may have on the town, the Deerfield Town Board and Waushara County entered into an agreement with East Central Wisconsin Regional Planning Commission (ECWRPC) to prepare a community management plan.", "ko": "๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์ด ๋งˆ์„์— ๋ฏธ์น  ์˜ํ–ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์šฐ๋ คํ•œ ๋ฐ์–ดํ•„๋“œ ํƒ€์šด ๋ณด๋“œ์™€ ์›Œ์ƒค๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ECWRPC(๋™์ค‘๋ถ€ ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹  ์ง€์—ญ ๊ณ„ํš ์œ„์›ํšŒ)์™€ ๊ณต๋™์ฒด ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ˜‘์•ฝ์„ ์ฒด๊ฒฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "how much money is deducted from social security check each month", "ko": "๋งค๋‹ฌ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณด์žฅ ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ์—์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ ๋ˆ์ด ๊ณต์ œ๋˜๋‚˜์š”?" }
[ { "en": "For most beneficiaries, Medicare Part B for 2010 is $96.40/month (same as 2009).If you are enrolled in Medicare Part B, your premium is automatically deducted from your social security check. For 2009, if you make less than $85,000.00 per year, $96.40 will be deducted from your social security check. 1 person found this useful.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ˆ˜ํ˜œ์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด 2010๋…„ Medicare Part B๋Š” ์›” $ 96.40์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(2009๋…„๊ณผ ๋™์ผ).Medicare Part B์— ๋“ฑ๋กํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ์ˆ˜๋‹น์—์„œ ์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ ์ฐจ๊ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2009๋…„์— ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $85,000.00 ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ์†Œ๋“์„ ์–ป๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ์ˆ˜๋‹น์—์„œ $96.40์ด ๊ณต์ œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1๋ช…์ด ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "OUR TAX DOLLARS AT WORK! From our own Social Security Plan, which you and I pay (or have paid) into, รขย€ย” every payday until we retire (which amount is matched by our employer) รขย€ย” we can expect to get an average of $1,000 per month after retirement.", "ko": "์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์˜ ํž˜! ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ํ‡ด์งํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋งค๋‹ฌ ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€ํ•œ(๋˜๋Š” ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€ํ•œ) ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณด์žฅ ๊ณ„ํš์—์„œ(๊ทธ ๊ธˆ์•ก์€ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ผ์น˜์‹œํ‚ด) ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ‡ด์ง ํ›„ ์›” ํ‰๊ท  1,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "SSI. The SSI program currently pays a maximum benefit of $733 a month if you are single or $1,100 a month for a couple. This is the total amount you are eligible to receive, but it will be reduced by certain other benefits or income you may receive.r you can call or visit your local Social Security office to ask for help. Social Security applies a formula to your average lifetime earnings to calculate the amount of your monthly check. The average SSD payment is currently $1,165. The highest dollar amount you can receive from SSD monthly in 2015 is $2,663.", "ko": "SSI. ํ˜„์žฌ SSI ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ ๋…์‹ ์ž๋ผ๋ฉด ์›” ์ตœ๋Œ€ 733๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ๋ถ€๋ถ€๋ผ๋ฉด ์›” ์ตœ๋Œ€ 1,100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ๊ธˆ์•ก์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ˜œํƒ์ด๋‚˜ ์†Œ๋“์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ๊ตญ์— ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์—ฌ ๋„์›€์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ๊ตญ์€ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ํ‰์ƒ ํ‰๊ท  ์ˆ˜์ž…์— ๊ณต์‹์„ ์ ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์›” ์ˆ˜๋‹น ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  SSD ์ง€๊ธ‰์•ก์€ ํ˜„์žฌ $1,165์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2015๋…„ SSD์—์„œ ์›” ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์ˆ˜๋ น ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ ๊ธˆ์•ก์€ $2,663์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Payment for Part B depends on peopleรขย€ย™s income on their tax returns from two years prior. Most single people and couples making up to $170,000 a year will just pay the normal premium amount each month of $104.90 in 2015. The deductible per year is $147.00.", "ko": "B ํŒŒํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€๋ถˆ๊ธˆ์€ 2 ๋…„ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์‹ ๊ณ ์„œ์˜ ์†Œ๋“์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 170,000 ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ˆ˜์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋…์‹ ์ž์™€ ๋ถ€๋ถ€๋Š” 2015 ๋…„์— ๋งค๋‹ฌ 104.90 ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ •์ƒ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ๋งŒ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ณต์ œ์•ก์€ $147.00์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The biggest Social Security benefit that will be paid in 2017 is $3,538 per month. This article was updated on April 5, 2017, and was originally published on March 3, 2016. I won't keep you in suspense: The maximum Social Security Benefit is $3,538 per month in 2017, but don't get too excited yet.", "ko": "2017๋…„์— ์ง€๊ธ‰๋  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณด์žฅ ํ˜œํƒ์€ ์›” $3,538์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋Š” 2017๋…„ 4์›” 5์ผ์— ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์›๋ž˜๋Š” 2016๋…„ 3์›” 3์ผ์— ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์† ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ด ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”: 2017๋…„ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณด์žฅ ํ˜œํƒ์€ ์›” $3,538์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์•„์ง ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํฅ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "If you earn less than the SGA (for 2015, it's $1,090 per month), your monthly benefits won't be impacted. If you earn more than that amount, Social Security will give you a trial work period of nine months to see if your return to work will be permanent.After that period if up, your benefits will be terminated if you earn more than the SGA amount.ocial Security applies a formula to your average lifetime earnings to calculate the amount of your monthly check. The average SSD payment is currently $1,165. The highest dollar amount you can receive from SSD monthly in 2015 is $2,663.", "ko": "SGA(2015๋…„ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์›” 1,090๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ) ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์„ ๋ฒŒ๋ฉด ์›” ์ˆ˜๊ธ‰๊ธˆ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆ˜์ž…ํ•˜๋ฉด ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ๊ตญ์€ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ง์žฅ ๋ณต๊ท€๊ฐ€ ์˜๊ตฌ์ ์ธ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 9๊ฐœ์›”์˜ ์‹œํ—˜ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด SGA ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆ˜์ž…ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ˆ˜ํ˜œ๊ฐ€ ์ค‘๋‹จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ๊ตญ์€ ํ‰๊ท  ํ‰์ƒ ์ˆ˜์ž…์— ๊ณต์‹์„ ์ ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์›” ์ˆ˜๋‹น ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ํ‰๊ท  SSD ์ง€๊ธ‰์•ก์€ $1,165์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2015๋…„์— SSD ์›” ์ˆ˜๋‹น์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ธˆ์•ก์€ $2,663์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As a result, these disabled individuals must rely on Social Security Disability benefits to make ends meet. Many of the people who apply for Social Security Disability benefits find themselves uncertain as to how much money they will receive each month from the Social Security Administration.", "ko": "๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์žฅ์• ์ธ์€ ์ƒ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์žฅ์•  ์ˆ˜๋‹น์— ์˜์กดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์žฅ์•  ์ˆ˜๋‹น์„ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋งค๋‹ฌ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์„์ง€ ๋ถˆํ™•์‹คํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You can find out how many credits you have by checking the annual earnings record Social Security sends you or by going online at the Social Security website [ssa.gov]. For Medicare Part B, everyone pays a monthly premium (which goes up each January 1). Most people pay $96.40 per month.", "ko": "์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ์ด ๋ณด๋‚ผ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์ˆ˜์ž… ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ [ssa.gov]์—์„œ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์—ฌ ํš๋“ํ•œ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Medicare ํŒŒํŠธ B์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งค์›” ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ(๋งค๋…„ 1์›” 1์ผ์— ์ธ์ƒ๋จ)๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์›” $96.40์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Under this rule, you can get a full Social Security check for any whole month youรขย€ย™re retired, regardless of your yearly earnings.In 2015, a person younger than full retirement age for the entire year is considered retired if monthly earnings are $1,310 or less.(over). We would recalculate your benefit at your full retirement age of 66 and pay you $800 per month (in todayรขย€ย™s dollars). Or, maybe you earn so much between the ages of 62 and 66 that all benefits in those years are withheld.", "ko": "์ด ๊ทœ์น™์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์†Œ๋“์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ํ‡ด์งํ•œ ์ „์ฒด ์›”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ „์•ก ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณดํ—˜ ์ˆ˜๋‹น์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2015๋…„์—๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ์—ฐ๋„์—์„œ ์ •๋…„ ํ‡ด์ง ์—ฐ๋ น ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์›” ์†Œ๋“์ด $1,310 ์ดํ•˜์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ(์ด์ƒ) ํ‡ด์งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ •๋…„ 66์„ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ์žฌ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•˜์—ฌ ์›” $800(์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์˜ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ)์„ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” 62์„ธ์—์„œ 66์„ธ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์†Œ๋“์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•„์„œ ํ•ด๋‹น ์—ฐ๋„์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ˜œํƒ์ด ์œ ์˜ˆ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There are two Social Security taxes that must be deducted from an employee's paycheck. The Social Security tax itself pays for retirement and/or disability benefits for people who have paid into the Social Security system and to children with disabilities.", "ko": "์ง์›์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์—์„œ ๊ณต์ œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ์„ธ ์ž์ฒด๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์— ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์žฅ์• ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ‡ด์ง ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ์žฅ์•  ํ˜œํƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For example, a disabled parent whose average indexed monthly earnings (AIME) are $3,000 per month might receive an SSDI check for approximately $1,400 per month, and the child might receive approximately $700 per month.", "ko": "์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ํ‰๊ท  ์ง€์ˆ˜ ์›” ์ˆ˜์ž…(AIME)์ด ์›” 3,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ธ ์žฅ์• ์ธ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋Š” ์›” ์•ฝ 1,400๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ SSDI ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ž๋…€๋Š” ์›” ์•ฝ 700๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average Social Security retirement benefit is about $1,300 per month ($1,328 in 2015), and the maximum at full retirement age is more than $2,600 per month ($2,663 in 2015), but the exact amount youรขย€ย™ll get every month depends on how much you earned over your lifetime and how old you are when you start collecting Social Security.", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณด์žฅ ํ‡ด์ง ํ˜œํƒ์€ ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ ์•ฝ $1,300(2015๋…„ $1,328)์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ •๋…„ ํ‡ด์ง ์‹œ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํ˜œํƒ์€ ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ $2,600(2015๋…„ $2,663) ์ด์ƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ๋งค๋‹ฌ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๊ธˆ์•ก์€ ํ‰์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์ˆ˜์ž…์„ ์˜ฌ๋ ธ๋Š”์ง€, ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณด์žฅ ์ˆ˜๋ น ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋“ฑ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "After you applied for Social Security benefits and are approved, you will receive your Social Security checks monthly. Social Security checks are paid one month in arrears. That means your June check is for Social Security benefits you received in May. The checks are paid on the 3rd day of the month unless the third is a weekend or a holiday. If the third is a weekend or a holiday, then the check will be paid before the third of the month.", "ko": "์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ  ์Šน์ธ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด ๋งค์›” ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๋Š” ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ ํ›„์— ์ง€๊ธ‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, 6์›” ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๋Š” 5์›”์— ๋ฐ›์€ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ํ˜œํƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๋Š” 3์ผ์ด ์ฃผ๋ง์ด๋‚˜ ๊ณตํœด์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ํ•œ ์›” 3์ผ์— ์ง€๊ธ‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3์ผ์ด ์ฃผ๋ง ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณตํœด์ผ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์›” 3์ผ ์ „์— ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธ‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you are under full retirement age when you start getting your Social Security retirement payments, $1 in social security benefits will be deducted for each $2 you earn above $12,960 (for 2007).", "ko": "์†Œ๋“์„ธ ํ˜œํƒ์€ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ์—ฐ๋„์— ์ „์ฒด ์€ํ‡ด ์—ฐ๋ น์ด ๋˜๋ฉด 12,960๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(2007๋…„ ๊ธฐ์ค€)๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜์—ฌ 2๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค 1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ ํ˜œํƒ์ด ์ฐจ๊ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Look at your pay stub to find out how much is deducted for these expenses each month. 2 To get an annual figure, multiply the monthly payment by 12. 3 Subtract it from your annual income. 4 For example, if health care costs you $150 a month and you're putting $200 into a 401(k), that adds up to $350. 5 $350 x 12 = $4200.", "ko": "1 ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ช…์„ธ์„œ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งค๋‹ฌ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์–ผ๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ณต์ œ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์›”๋ณ„ ์ง€๊ธ‰์•ก์— 12๋ฅผ ๊ณฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์†Œ๋“์—์„œ ์ด๋ฅผ ๋บ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜๋ฃŒ๋น„๋กœ ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์— 150๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€์ถœํ•˜๊ณ  401(k)์— 200๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด 350๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5 $350 x 12 = $4200." }, { "en": "Determining Your Benefits. How much money you receive in Social Security Disability benefits each month will depend on a variety of factors including which disability benefits you are eligible for (SSI or SSDI) and how much money you earned and paid into the Social Security system.ach year the Social Security Administration sends a Social Security Statement that lets you know how much money you would be entitled to if you became disabled at the time the statement was prepared. This statement is the most accurate way to estimate your monthly disability benefit amount.", "ko": "๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ํ˜œํƒ ๊ฒฐ์ •. ๋งค์›” ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์žฅ์• ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๊ธˆ์•ก์€ ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์žฅ์• ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์œ ํ˜•(SSI ๋˜๋Š” SSDI)๊ณผ ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ๊ณ  ์ง€๋ถˆํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์š”์ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ๊ตญ์€ ๋งค๋…„ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ๋ช…์„ธ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์ด ๋ช…์„ธ์„œ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์„ฑ๋  ๋‹น์‹œ ์žฅ์• ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ช…์„ธ์„œ๋Š” ์›”๋ณ„ ์žฅ์• ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์ถ”์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The total monthly expenses are $1600. Because there are 4 people in the household, your share of the expenses is $400 per month. If you pay your full share of $400 for the household expenses there would be no reduction of your benefit and you would get the full $733 in your SSI check.", "ko": "์ด ์›” ์ง€์ถœ์€ $1600์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์ •์— 4๋ช…์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ๋ชซ์€ ์›” $400์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์ •๋น„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด $400์˜ ์ „์•ก์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋ฉด ์ˆ˜๋‹น์„ ๊ฐ์•ก๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  SSI ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๋กœ $733์„ ์ „์•ก ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average Social Security check will be $1,360 in 2017, but the majority of recipients will receive a different amount next year. The average Social Security check will be $1,360 in 2017, but the majority of recipients will receive a different amount next year.", "ko": "2017๋…„ ํ‰๊ท  ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๋Š” 1,360๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ˆ˜๊ธ‰์ž๋Š” ๋‚ด๋…„์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2017๋…„ ํ‰๊ท  ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๋Š” 1,360๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ˆ˜๊ธ‰์ž๋Š” ๋‚ด๋…„์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Income Limits. In 2011, you can collect early Social Security and make up to $14,160 a year without penalty. For each $2 you earn over the limit, Social Security deducts $1 from your benefit amount. Once you reach the year of your full retirement age, yet before the month you reach full retirement, you can earn up to $37,680 without penalty.", "ko": "์†Œ๋“ ํ•œ๋„. 2011๋…„์—๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธฐ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ ๋„ 1๋…„์— ์ตœ๋Œ€ 14,160๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ์ด์ต์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ๋„๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜์—ฌ 2๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ์€ ํ˜œํƒ ๊ธˆ์•ก์—์„œ 1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณต์ œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ๊ธฐ ์ •๋…„ ์—ฐ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ  ๋งŒ๋ฃŒ ์›” ์ด์ „๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” 37,680๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ์–ด๋„ ์ฒ˜๋ฒŒ์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you qualify for Social Security benefits, here's how the SSA determines the amount of your monthly check. 1. Total earnings: The SSA determines the total amount you earned in the 35 years during which you made the most money, up to a maximum amount per year.The limit is adjusted for inflation -- in 1951, the limit was $3,600. In 2015, it's $118,500. If you worked fewer than 35 years, the missing years are counted as zero.otal earnings: The SSA determines the total amount you earned in the 35 years during which you made the most money, up to a maximum amount per year. The limit is adjusted for inflation -- in 1951, the limit was $3,600. In 2015, it's $118,500.", "ko": "์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, SSA์—์„œ ์›” ์ˆ˜๋‹น ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1. ์ด ์ˆ˜์ž…: SSA๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ธˆ์•ก๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒˆ 35๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ์˜ ์ด ์ˆ˜์ž…์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œํ•œ์€ ์ธํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์กฐ์ •๋˜๋ฉฐ, 1951๋…„์—๋Š” ์ œํ•œ์ด $ 3,600์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2015๋…„์—๋Š” $118,500์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 35๋…„ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ˆ„๋ฝ๋œ ์—ฐ๋„๋Š” 0์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ์ˆ˜์ž…: SSA๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ธˆ์•ก๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒˆ 35๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ์˜ ์ด ์ˆ˜์ž…์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œํ•œ์€ ์ธํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์กฐ์ •๋˜๋ฉฐ, 1951๋…„์—๋Š” ์ œํ•œ์ด $ 3,600์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2015๋…„์—๋Š” $118,500์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For the average retiree who is collecting the average Social Security benefit of $1,335 per month, this COLA increase means their Social Security benefit will rise by $2.67 a month. This may not sound like much, but this slight COLA increase may go a lot longer than anyone is noticing.", "ko": "์›” ํ‰๊ท  1,335๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ์€ํ‡ด์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด COLA ์ธ์ƒ์€ ์›” 2.67๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์ธ์ƒํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธˆ์•ก์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ COLA ์ธ์ƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Determining Your Benefits. How much money you receive in Social Security Disability benefits each month will depend on a variety of factors including which disability benefits you are eligible for (SSI or SSDI) and how much money you earned and paid into the Social Security system.s of 2008, the average SSDI payment to individuals who qualify for Social Security Disability benefits was $1,063.00 per month. The average SSI benefit was $439 per month.", "ko": "๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ํ˜œํƒ ๊ฒฐ์ •. ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์žฅ์•  ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ธˆ์•ก์€ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์žฅ์•  ํ˜œํƒ์— ์ ๊ฒฉ์ž์ธ disabilities(SSI ๋˜๋Š” SSDI)์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณด์žฅ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ๊ณ  ์ง€๋ถˆํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์š”์ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2008๋…„, ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์žฅ์•  ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ์ง€๊ธ‰๋œ ํ‰๊ท  SSDI ์ง€๊ธ‰์•ก์€ ์›” 1,063.00๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  SSI ํ˜œํƒ์€ ์›” 439๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The size of that benefit check will also depend on wage inflation. This yearรขย€ย™s top monthly benefit at 66, or full retirement age (which is the benchmark the agency uses), is $2,663 ($31,956 a year). By contrast, the average Social Security payout is a more modest $1,287 ($15,444 a year). If you wait until age 70 to claim, delayed retirement credits will boost your payment to $3,515 in todayรขย€ย™s dollars ($42,182 a year). The actual amount youรขย€ย™d receive in four years also would include accumulated cost of living adjustments.", "ko": "์ด ํ˜œํƒ ํ™•์ธ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋„ ์ž„๊ธˆ ์ธํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฌํ•ด 66์„ธ(์ „์ฒด ํ‡ด์ง ์—ฐ๋ น์ธ ์ด ๊ธฐ๊ด€์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ค€) ์ƒ์œ„ ์›” ์ˆ˜๋‹น์€ $2,663($31,956)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ํ‰๊ท  ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณด์žฅ ์ง€๊ธ‰์•ก์€ $1,287($15,444)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 70์„ธ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜๋ นํ•˜๋ฉด ์ง€์—ฐ ํ‡ด์ง ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ 3,515๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ($42,182)์— ์ง€๊ธ‰์•ก์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4๋…„ ํ›„ ์‹ค์ œ ์ง€๊ธ‰์•ก์—๋Š” ์ƒํ™œ๋น„ ์ธ์ƒ๋ถ„๋„ ๋ˆ„์ ๋˜์–ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The amount of workers' comp that is taxable is the same amount by which Social Security reduces your disability payments. Thus, if SSA lowers your monthly SSDI check by $250 due to the workers' compensation offset, then $250 of your workers' comp is taxable.", "ko": "๊ณผ์„ธ ๋Œ€์ƒ ๋…ธ๋™ ๋ณด์ƒ๊ธˆ์€ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ๊ตญ์ด ์žฅ์•  ์ˆ˜๋‹น์„ ๊ฐ์•กํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ์•ก๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ๊ตญ์ด ๋…ธ๋™ ๋ณด์ƒ๊ธˆ ์ƒ๊ณ„๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์›” SSDI ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๋ฅผ $250๋กœ ๋‚ฎ์ถ˜๋‹ค๋ฉด, $250์˜ ๋…ธ๋™ ๋ณด์ƒ๊ธˆ์€ ๊ณผ์„ธ ๋Œ€์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "I have seen Disability checks as low as $100 per month and as high as $1,800 per month. The typical Disability check I see is about $1,100 per month, but yours may be higher or lower. Supplemental Security Income (SSI) benefits are set by law and change every year. If you have no offsets, your SSI check in 2006 will be around $603 per month. As you can see, Social Security benefit payments are not large, especially in comparison to what you can earn if you are able to work. If you are just short of credits for SSDI, it may make sense for you to try to work and to earn enough credits to make you eligible for Title II Disability. In general, SSDI payments are significantly higher than SSI and you do not have to worry about income and resource offsets.", "ko": "ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์— 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 1,800๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์žฅ์•  ์ˆ˜๋‹น์„ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์žฅ์•  ์ˆ˜๋‹น์€ ์›” 1,100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ •๋„์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์›” ์ˆ˜๋‹น์€ ๋” ๋†’๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚ฎ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์กฐ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณด์žฅ ์†Œ๋“(SSI) ํ˜œํƒ์€ ๋ฒ•์— ์˜ํ•ด ์„ค์ •๋˜๋ฉฐ ๋งค๋…„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์‡„ ํ˜œํƒ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 2006๋…„ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ SSI ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๋Š” ์›” 603๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ •๋„๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅํ˜œํƒ ์ˆ˜๋‹น์€ ํŠนํžˆ ๊ทผ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฒŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ž…๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•  ๋•Œ ํฐ ๊ธˆ์•ก์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. SSDI์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทผ๋กœ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง์ฑ… II ์žฅ์• ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ์ ๊ฒฉ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง์„ ํš๋“ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ SSDI ์ˆ˜๋‹น์€ SSI๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋†’์œผ๋ฉฐ ์†Œ๋“ ๋ฐ ์ž์› ์ƒ์‡„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How much your monthly disability check will be depends on whether you'll receive Social Security Disability (SSD) or Supplemental Security Income (SSI). SSD is for workers who are insured under the Social Security retirement system.r you can call or visit your local Social Security office to ask for help. Social Security applies a formula to your average lifetime earnings to calculate the amount of your monthly check. The average SSD payment is currently $1,165. The highest dollar amount you can receive from SSD monthly in 2015 is $2,663.", "ko": "๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์›” ์žฅ์•  ์ˆ˜๋‹น์€ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์žฅ์• (SSD) ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณด์ถฉ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ์ˆ˜์ž…(SSI) ์ˆ˜๊ธ‰ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. SSD๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ํ‡ด์ง ์ œ๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•œ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ „ํ™”๋กœ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์—ฌ ๋„์›€์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ์€ ํ‰๊ท  ํ‰์ƒ ์ˆ˜์ž…์— ๊ณต์‹์„ ์ ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์›” ์ˆ˜๋‹น ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ํ‰๊ท  SSD ์ง€๊ธ‰์•ก์€ $1,165์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2015๋…„ SSD ์›” ์ˆ˜๋‹น์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ธˆ์•ก์€ $2,663์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "According to the Social Security Administration, the average Social Security recipient collected just $1,300 a month in 2014. Add that $1,300 in Social Security payments to the $343 in income from retirement savings, and the typical retiree is looking at a monthly income of just $1,643, or only $19,716 per year.mall increases to those accounts every month can mean tens of thousands of additional dollars in savings. For example, if an investor has $12,000 in retirement savings, contributes $100 per month, and earns an average annual return 6.5%, then they'll have a portfolio worth $88,874 in 20 years.", "ko": "์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ๊ตญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2014๋…„ ํ‰๊ท  ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์ˆ˜๊ธ‰์ž๋Š” ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์— 1,300๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋งŒ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1,300๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์€ํ‡ด ์ €์ถ•์—์„œ ์–ป์€ 343๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋”ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์€ํ‡ด์ž๋Š” ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์— 1,643๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ์ฆ‰ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 19,716๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ž…์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ณ„์ขŒ์— ๋งค๋‹ฌ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ์•ก์€ ์ˆ˜๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ €์ถ•์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ํˆฌ์ž์ž๊ฐ€ 12,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์€ํ‡ด ์ €์ถ•์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งค๋‹ฌ 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ํˆฌ์žํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  6.5%์˜ ์ˆ˜์ต์„ ์–ป๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด 20๋…„ ํ›„์—๋Š” 88,874๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ํฌํŠธํด๋ฆฌ์˜ค๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This Little-Known Pension Rule May Slash Your Social Security Benefit. Mark Miller / Reuters. Updated: Apr 22, 2015 6:57 PM ET | Originally published: Apr 16, 2015. Some U.S. workers who have paid into the Social Security system are in for a rude awakening when the checks start coming: Their benefits could be chopped up to $413 per month.", "ko": "์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์—ฐ๊ธˆ ๊ทœ์น™์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณด์žฅ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ์ค„์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆํฌ ๋ฐ€๋Ÿฌ / ๋กœ์ดํ„ฐ. ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋จ: 2015๋…„ 4์›” 22์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 6์‹œ 57๋ถ„ ET | ์›๋ณธ ๊ฒŒ์‹œ์ผ: 2015๋…„ 4์›” 16์ผ. ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ์ œ๋„์— ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€ํ•œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๋“ค์€ ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘๋  ๋•Œ ๋‹นํ™ฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ํ˜œํƒ์€ ์›” 413๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ค„์–ด๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: $1,000 of earnings reported to social security equals one quarter, whether you earn that amount in a year or in a day. The maximum quarters social security will recognize in any calendar year is 4. So, if you earn $5,000 a month, you will get social security credit for 4 quarters. The only time this might be a little different is if your pay period crosses over a calendar year.", "ko": "์ตœ์‹ ํŒ ์ตœ์‹ ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์ˆœ์„œ๋Œ€๋กœ. ์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋‹ต๋ณ€: ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ์— ์‹ ๊ณ ๋œ ์ˆ˜์ž… 1,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” 1๋…„์— ๋ฒŒ์–ด๋“ค์ด๋“  ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ๋ฒŒ์–ด๋“ค์ด๋“  4๋ถ„์˜ 1์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์—ฐ๋„์— ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜๋Š” 4์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋งค์›” 5,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ๋ฉด 4๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ํ•œ ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Another issue with respect to an earnings limit could come into play if you work, receive Social Security retirement benefits and are younger than full retirement age. Hereรขย€ย™s how it works: Social Security will deduct $1 from your benefit payments for every $2 you earn over the annual limit. The annual limit in 2015 and 2016 is $15,720. The rules are more lenient beginning in January of the year you reach full retirement age.", "ko": "์†Œ๋“ ์ œํ•œ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  Social Security ๋…ธ๋ น ์—ฐ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๋งŒ์‹ ์†Œ๋“ ์—ฐ๋ น์— ๋ฏธ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘๋™ ๋ฐฉ์‹์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: Social Security๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ํ•œ๋„์•ก์„ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฒŒ์–ด๋“ค์ธ $2๋‹น $1์„ ํ˜œํƒ ์ง€๊ธ‰์•ก์—์„œ ๊ณต์ œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2015๋…„๊ณผ 2016๋…„์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ํ•œ๋„์•ก์€ $15,720์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์‹ ์†Œ๋“ ์—ฐ๋ น์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•œ ์—ฐ๋„์˜ 1์›”์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋Š” ๊ทœ์ •์€ ๋” ๊ด€๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŽธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Most beneficiaries who get Social Security benefits pay $104.90 each month for Part B, which is the same amount they paid in 2015. The standard Part B premium amount is $121.80 each month (or higher depending on income). Beneficiaries pay a different amount if: They enroll in Part B for the first time in 2016;", "ko": "์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณด์žฅ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ˆ˜ํ˜œ์ž๋Š” 2015๋…„์— ์ง€๋ถˆํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ธˆ์•ก์ธ ๋งค์›” 104.90๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์—ฌ B์— ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋ถ€์—ฌ B ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ์•ก์€ ๋งค์›” $121.80์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋“์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ„). ์ˆ˜ํ˜œ์ž๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 2016๋…„์— ๋ถ€์—ฌ B์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋“ฑ๋กํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ;" }, { "en": "For example, if you sign up for Social Security benefits worth $600 per month ($7,200 for the year) and earn $20,800 ($5,680 above the $15,120 limit), the Social Security Administration would withhold $2,840 of your benefit.", "ko": "์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์›” 600๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 7,200๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ)์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ํ˜œํƒ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ  20,800๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(15,120๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ•œ๋„์—์„œ 5,680๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ดˆ๊ณผ)๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ๊ตญ์€ 2,840๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ์›์ฒœ์ง•์ˆ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The size of that benefit check will also depend on wage inflation. This yearรขย€ย™s top monthly benefit at 66, or full retirement age (which is the benchmark the agency uses), is $2,663 ($31,956 a year). By contrast, the average Social Security payout is a more modest $1,287 ($15,444 a year). If you wait until age 70 to claim, delayed retirement credits will boost your payment to $3,515 in todayรขย€ย™s dollars ($42,182 a year).", "ko": "๊ทธ ํ˜œํƒ ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋„ ์ž„๊ธˆ ์ธํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฌํ•ด 66์„ธ, ์ฆ‰ ์ •๋…„(์ด ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ค€)์ธ ์›” ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์ˆ˜ํ˜œ์•ก์€ 2,663๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 31,956๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ํ‰๊ท  ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์ง€๊ธ‰์•ก์€ 1,287๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 15,444๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ)๋กœ ๋” ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 70์„ธ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜๋ นํ•˜๋ฉด ์—ฐ๊ธˆ ์ง€๊ธ‰์•ก์ด ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ 3,515๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 42,182๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ)๋กœ ์ธ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The First Thing You Should Do With Your Social Security Check. Bill and Linda are in their golden years, and they each receive the average Social Security payment of $1,335 per month for retirees.", "ko": "์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ์ˆ˜๋‹น ์ˆ˜๋ น ์‹œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ. ๋นŒ๊ณผ ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋…ธํ›„๋ฅผ ๋งž์€ ์—ฐ๊ธˆ ์ˆ˜๋ น์•ก์œผ๋กœ ์›” 1,335๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ์ˆ˜๋‹น์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The rule of thumb for retirement accounts is that you should withdraw no more than 4 percent a year. If you have $100,000 in savings, that means $4,000 a year, or about $333 per month. If you receive the average Social Security payment for this year and have no other sources of income, that would give you only $1,633 a month to live on. A couple with $100,000 in savings would have $2,933 a month.", "ko": "์€ํ‡ด ๊ณ„์ •์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋ฒ•์น™์€ ํ•œ ํ•ด์— 4%๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง์•„์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์ถ• 10๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 4,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ์ฆ‰ ์›” 333๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ •๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฌํ•ด ํ‰๊ท  ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์†Œ๋“์›์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์›” 1,633๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋งŒ ์ƒํ™œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์ถ•์•ก์ด 10๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ธ ๋ถ€๋ถ€๋Š” ์›” 2,933๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Here's a look at how to predict how much you will get from Social Security in retirement. [See 10 Ways to Boost Your Social Security Checks.] Consider the averages. In June 2011, the average Social Security benefit was $1,180.80 per month.", "ko": "๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์€ํ‡ด ํ›„ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ์—์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. [์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” 10๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”.] ํ‰๊ท ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 2011๋…„ 6์›”, ํ‰๊ท  ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์ˆ˜๋‹น์€ ์›” 1,180.80๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Determining Your Benefits. How much money you receive in Social Security Disability benefits each month will depend on a variety of factors including which disability benefits you are eligible for (SSI or SSDI) and how much money you earned and paid into the Social Security system.", "ko": "๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ํ˜œํƒ ๊ฒฐ์ •. ๋งค๋‹ฌ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์žฅ์•  ํ˜œํƒ์˜ ๊ธˆ์•ก์€ ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์žฅ์•  ํ˜œํƒ(SSI ๋˜๋Š” SSDI), ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ๊ทผ๋กœํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณด์žฅ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์— ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€ํ•œ ๊ธˆ์•ก ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์š”์ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As of 2017, Social Security maxed out at $2,687 per month for a full retiree, and $3,538 for a delayed retiree. Depending on your expected retirement spending needs, financial experts recommend saving in alternative retirement accounts as well.", "ko": "2017๋…„ ํ˜„์žฌ, ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณด์žฅ ์ตœ๊ณ ์•ก์€ ์ „์ฒด ์€ํ‡ด์ž ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์›” 2,687๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ์ง€์—ฐ ์€ํ‡ด์ž ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์›” 3,538๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์ƒ ์€ํ‡ด ์ง€์ถœ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ธˆ์œต ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋Œ€์ฒด ์€ํ‡ด ๊ณ„์ขŒ์— ์ €์ถ•ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Benefit calculators available at SSA.gov estimate that your Social Security payout would be a little less than $1,200 if you opted in as soon as possible. However, if you wait until your full retirement age of 66, your check increases to over $1,600 monthly.", "ko": "SSA.gov์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜œํƒ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๋ฉด ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณด์žฅ ์ง€๊ธ‰์•ก์ด $1,200 ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋งŒ๊ธฐ ํ‡ด์ง ์—ฐ๋ น์ธ 66์„ธ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์›” 1,600๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Here's a look at how to predict how much you will get from Social Security in retirement. [See 10 Ways to Boost Your Social Security Checks.] Consider the averages. In June 2011, the average Social Security benefit was $1,180.80 per month. The maximum possible benefit for a worker retiring at age 66 in 2011 is $2,366. But to get this amount, the worker would need to earn the maximum taxable amount, currently $106,800, each year after age 21. Familiarize yourself with the formula.", "ko": "๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์€ํ‡ด ์‹œ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ์—์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ค๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. [์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” 10๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”.] ํ‰๊ท ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 2011๋…„ 6์›”์—๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ํ˜œํƒ์•ก์ด ์›” 1,180.80๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2011๋…„ 66์„ธ์— ์€ํ‡ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ ํ˜œํƒ์€ ์›” 2,366๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๋Š” 21์„ธ ์ดํ›„ ๋งค๋…„ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ณผ์„ธ ๊ธˆ์•ก์ธ ํ˜„์žฌ $106,800์„ ๋ฒŒ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต์‹์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How Much Will My Disability Check Be? How much your monthly disability check will be depends on whether you'll receive Social Security Disability (SSD) or Supplemental Security Income (SSI). SSD is for workers who are insured under the Social Security retirement system. SSI is for low-income persons with disabilities.", "ko": "๋‚ด ์žฅ์•  ์ˆ˜๋‹น์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์›” ์žฅ์•  ์ˆ˜๋‹น์€ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณด์žฅ ์žฅ์•  (SSD) ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณด์ถฉ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณด์žฅ ์†Œ๋“ (SSI)์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. SSD๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณด์žฅ ํ‡ด์ง ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•œ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. SSI๋Š” ์ €์†Œ๋“ ์žฅ์• ์ธ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As of March 2015, 98.6 percent of Social Security beneficiaries were receiving their money this way. The Treasury Department has estimated that for every paper check that has been converted to an electronic deposit, American taxpayers save about $1, for a total of about $1 billion over 10 years.", "ko": "2015๋…„ 3์›” ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ตญ๋ฏผ์—ฐ๊ธˆ ์ˆ˜๊ธ‰์ž์˜ 98.6%๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฌ๋ฌด๋ถ€๋Š” ์ „์ž ์ž…๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ฉ์„ธ์ž๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ 1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์”ฉ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•˜์—ฌ 10๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์•ฝ 10์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How much money you receive in Social Security Disability benefits each month will depend on a variety of factors including which disability benefits you are eligible for (SSI or SSDI) and how much money you earned and paid into the Social Security system.", "ko": "๋งค๋‹ฌ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์žฅ์•  ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ธˆ์•ก์€ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์žฅ์•  ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์žฅ์•  ํ˜œํƒ(์žฅ์• ์ธ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์ด๋‹ˆ์…”ํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์ด๋‹ˆ์…”ํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ)๊ณผ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ๊ณ  ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์ œ๋„์— ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์š”์ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Most American workers are entitled to receive a monthly Social Security retirement benefit by age 62. The average monthly Social Security check in 2015 is $1,328. But how does the government figure out how much each worker should receive? The key to calculating someoneรขย€ย™s Social Security benefit is to first figure out their Primary Insurance Amount (PIA). The PIA is the baseline amount for your Social Security benefits. The amount of your benefit depends on many factors, including how long you worked, your income and how old you are when you retire.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๋Š” 62์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด ์›”๊ฐ„ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ํ‡ด์ง๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2015๋…„์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์›” ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ํ‡ด์ง๊ธˆ ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๋Š” $1,328์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ํ•ต์‹ฌ์€ ๋จผ์ € ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋ณดํ—˜๊ธˆ์•ก(PIA)์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. PIA๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ํ˜œํƒ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๊ธˆ์•ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜œํƒ ๊ธˆ์•ก์€ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„, ์†Œ๋“, ์€ํ‡ด ์‹œ ๋‚˜์ด ๋“ฑ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์š”์ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Here is an example: if you are entitled to $500 from Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI), you might also get $230 from SSI to get up to the $710 Federal Benefit Rate (plus the extra $20 from the disregard) giving you a total for $730 per month.f you qualify for both, you can only get up to the maximum set by the Federal Benefit Rate ($710 in 2013). The extra $20 comes from the $20 disregard when Social Security calculates your income and assets.", "ko": "์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์žฅ์•  ๋ณดํ—˜(SSDI)์—์„œ 500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด SSI์—์„œ $230์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๊ธฐ์ค€($710 + ๋ฌด์‹œ ๊ธฐ์ค€ $20)๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์›” ์ด $730์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๊ธฐ์ค€($710/2013๋…„ ๊ธฐ์ค€)์œผ๋กœ ์„ค์ •๋œ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ธˆ์•ก๊นŒ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ”๊ฐ€ $20์€ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณด์žฅ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์†Œ๋“๊ณผ ์ž์‚ฐ์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•  ๋•Œ $20์˜ ๋ฌด์‹œ ๊ธฐ์ค€์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The year you reach your full retirement age, a new formula kicks in. From January of that year until your birthday, you can earn up to $36,120 without penalty, above which your Social Security check is reduced by about 33 cents for every dollar earned.", "ko": "์ •๋…„์„ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•œ ์‹œ์ ์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ณต์‹์ด ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋‹น ์—ฐ๋„์˜ 1์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ƒ์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ 36,120๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฒŒ๋ฉด ์ฒ˜๋ฒŒ ์—†์ด ์ˆ˜๋ นํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ž…์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด 1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋‹น ์•ฝ 33์„ผํŠธ์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์ˆ˜๊ธ‰๊ธˆ์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As of 2011, the average monthly Social Security disability check was $1,063.The Social Security Administration pays disability benefits to you if you have a medical condition lasting longer than 12 months and have accumulated 40 work credits.", "ko": "2011๋…„ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์›”ํ‰๊ท  ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์žฅ์•  ์ˆ˜๋‹น์€ $1,063์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ๊ตญ์€ 12๊ฐœ์›” ์ด์ƒ ์ง€์†๋˜๋Š” ์˜ํ•™์  ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  40๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ทผ๋กœ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง์„ ์Œ“์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์žฅ์•  ์ˆ˜๋‹น์„ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Member Only: $47.90 per month. 2 Member + Family: $210.83 per month. 3 When you enroll, you'll pay a two-month premium payment by check, money order/cashier's check or a debit/credit card. After that, premiums are paid by an electronic funds transfer (EFT) or recurring debit/credit card charge.", "ko": "1 ํšŒ์› ์ „์šฉ: ์›” $ 47.90. 2 ํšŒ์› + ๊ฐ€์กฑ: ์›” $ 210.83. 3 ํšŒ์› ๊ฐ€์ž… ์‹œ ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ, ํ†ต๊ธˆ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ/๊ฐœ์„ค์ˆ˜ํ‘œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ง๋ถˆ/์‹ ์šฉ์นด๋“œ๋กœ 2๊ฐœ์›”์˜ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ํ›„์—๋Š” ์ „์ž ์ž๊ธˆ ์ด์ฒด(EFT) ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ์ง๋ถˆ/์‹ ์šฉ์นด๋“œ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋กœ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The amount of your monthly SSI disability check depends on whether you're married, whether you have any income, and where you live. Everyone on SSI disability (Supplemental Security Income) is eligible for the same base amount, $735 (in 2017). But your actual monthly SSI payment will depend on whether you have any countable income, whether you are married, and what state you live in.", "ko": "์›” SSI ์žฅ์•  ์ˆ˜๋‹น์˜ ๊ธˆ์•ก์€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ์—ฌ๋ถ€, ์ˆ˜์ž… ์—ฌ๋ถ€, ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. SSI ์žฅ์• (๋ณด์ถฉ ๋ณด์•ˆ ์ˆ˜์ž…)์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๊ธˆ์•ก์ธ 735๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(2017๋…„)๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์‹ค์ œ ์›” SSI ์ง€๊ธ‰์•ก์€ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ž…์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€, ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ์—ฌ๋ถ€, ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "But what about Social Security? According to the Social Security website, the average monthly payment is $1,237, or an annual payment of $14,844. Put both investment and Social Security income together, and you get $16,619 today, $17,416 in 10 years, plus Social Security cost-of-living adjustments.", "ko": "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณด์žฅ์€ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์†Œ์…œ ์‹œํ๋ฆฌํ‹ฐ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํ‰๊ท  ์›” ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $1,237, ์ฆ‰ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $14,844์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํˆฌ์ž ์ˆ˜์ž…๊ณผ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณด์žฅ ์ˆ˜์ž…์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ•ฉ์น˜๋ฉด ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  16,619๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 10๋…„ ํ›„์—๋Š” 17,416๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณด์žฅ ๋ฌผ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ์Šน ์กฐ์ •๊นŒ์ง€ ํ•ฉํ•˜๋ฉด 16,619๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If Social Security checks are increased, everybody will pay more for Part B, bumping the monthly premium from $104.90 to $120.70 to cover higher expenses. Thatรขย€ย™s the scenario for a 15% increase in costs.", "ko": "์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์ธ์ƒ๋˜๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ถ€๋ณด๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋˜์–ด ์›” ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ $104.90์—์„œ $120.70์œผ๋กœ ์ธ์ƒ๋˜์–ด ๋” ๋†’์€ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ถฉ๋‹นํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์˜ 15% ์ธ์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฆฌ์˜ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Monthly Social Security checks. After you applied for Social Security benefits and are approved, you will receive your Social Security checks monthly. Social Security checks are paid one month in arrears. That means your June check is for Social Security benefits you received in May. The checks are paid on the 3rd day of the month unless the third is a weekend or a holiday. If the third is a weekend or a holiday, then the check will be paid before the third of the month. Social Security checks can be direct deposited into your bank account.", "ko": "์›”๋ณ„ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ. ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ  ์Šน์ธ๋˜๋ฉด ๋งค์›” ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๋Š” ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ์ง€๊ธ‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, 6์›” ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๋Š” 5์›”์— ๋ฐ›์€ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ํ˜œํƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๋Š” 3์ผ์ด ์ฃผ๋ง์ด๋‚˜ ๊ณตํœด์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ํ•œ ์›” 3์ผ์— ์ง€๊ธ‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3์ผ์ด ์ฃผ๋ง ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณตํœด์ผ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•ด๋‹น ์›” 3์ผ ์ด์ „์— ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธ‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๋Š” ์€ํ–‰ ๊ณ„์ขŒ๋กœ ์ง์ ‘ ์ž…๊ธˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "During the year in which you reach full retirement age -- which ranges from age 65 to 67, depending on your birth year -- you can earn up to $41,400 before $1 of your Social Security benefits will be deducted for every $3 you earn above that threshold. However, the money isn't lost forever.", "ko": "์ถœ์‚ฐ ์—ฐ๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ 65์„ธ์—์„œ 67์„ธ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์—ฐ๋ น์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ํ•ด์—๋Š” 1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์†Œ๋“์ด 3๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์†Œ์…œ ์‹œํ๋ฆฌํ‹ฐ ํ˜œํƒ์ด 1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์”ฉ ๊ณต์ œ๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „๊นŒ์ง€ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 41,400๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ˆ์ด ์˜์›ํžˆ ์†Œ๋ฉธ๋˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Out of that amount, more than 43 million Social Security recipients get retirement benefits, and with the government making about $55.7 billion in monthly payments, that amounts to an average of $1,295 per month for every person getting Social Security benefits on a retired worker's work record.", "ko": "์ด ๊ธˆ์•ก ์ค‘ 4,300๋งŒ ๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์ˆ˜๊ธ‰์ž๊ฐ€ ํ‡ด์ง ์ˆ˜๋‹น์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์•ฝ 557์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ์›” ์ง€๊ธ‰์•ก์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ‡ด์ง์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์›” 1,295๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์ˆ˜๋‹น์„ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You can make an average of $1,260 per month for the months you get Social Security without losing any of your benefit. A different limit applies for the calendar year you reach full retirement age. You can earn up to $3,340 per month on average for the months prior to reaching full retirement age without losing any benefits.", "ko": "์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋‹ฌ์— ํ‰๊ท  1,260๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์žƒ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ๊ธฐ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•œ ์—ฐ๋„์˜ ๋‹ฌ๋ ฅ ์—ฐ๋„์—๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•œ๋„๊ฐ€ ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ๊ธฐ ๋‹ฌ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „ ๋‹ฌ์—๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ์ตœ๋Œ€ $3,340์„ ๋ฒŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You are entitled to $800 a month in benefits. You work and earn $25,720 ($10,000 over the $15,720 limit) during the year. Your Social Security benefits would be reduced by $5,000 ($1 for every $2 you earned over the limit), but you would still receive $4,600 of your $9,600 in benefits for the year.Reach full retirement age in August 2015. You are entitled to $800 per month in benefits.You work and earn $63,000 during the year, with $44,000 of it in the 7 months from January through July. Your Social Security benefits would be reduced through July by $706 ($1 for every $3 you earned over the limit).our Social Security benefits would be reduced by $5,000 ($1 for every $2 you earned over the limit), but you would still receive $4,600 of your $9,600 in benefits for the year. Reach full retirement age in August 2015.", "ko": "1๊ฐœ์›”์— $800์˜ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ $25,720($15,720 ํ•œ๋„๋ณด๋‹ค $10,000 ๋”)์„ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜๊ณ  ์†Œ๋“์„ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1๋…„์— $9,600์˜ ํ˜œํƒ ์ค‘ $4,600์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณด์žฅ ํ˜œํƒ์€ $5,000($ํ•œ๋„๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฒŒ์–ด๋“ค์ธ ์ˆ˜์ž…์˜ 2์— 1)๋ฅผ ์ค„์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.2015๋…„ 8์›”์— ์ •๋…„์„ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›” $800์˜ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ $63,000๋ฅผ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜๊ณ  1์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 7์›”๊นŒ์ง€ 7๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ $44,000๋ฅผ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 7์›”๊นŒ์ง€ $706($ํ•œ๋„๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฒŒ์–ด๋“ค์ธ ์ˆ˜์ž…์˜ 3์— 1)์„ ์ค„์—ฌ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณด์žฅ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ์ค„์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์†Œ๋“์ด $2๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค $1, ์ฆ‰ $5,000๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ ํ•ด์— $9,600์˜ ํ˜œํƒ ์ค‘ $4,600์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2015๋…„ 8์›”์— ์ •๋…„์„ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thus, if annual benefits were to be reduced by $4,500 and the worker's monthly benefit was $1,000 per month, the worker would not receive Social Security checks for the first four months, and the check for May would be for only $500. Starting in June, the worker would again receive $1,000 per month through December.f that 15.3 percent total, 10.6 percent of income pays for Social Security's retirement and survivors program, and 1.8 percent pays for Social Security's disability program. The remaining 2.9 percent is used to pay for Medicare programs, but the Medicare taxes are not subject to the earnings limit.", "ko": "๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ํ˜œํƒ์„ $4,500๋กœ ์ค„์ด๊ณ  ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž์˜ ์›” ์ˆ˜๋‹น์„ $1,000๋กœ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๋Š” ์ฒ˜์Œ 4๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณด์žฅ ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ  5์›” ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๋Š” $500์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 6์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ๋Š” 12์›”๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋งค๋‹ฌ 1,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์ฒด 15.3% ์ค‘ ์†Œ๋“์˜ 10.6%๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณด์žฅ์˜ ์€ํ‡ด ๋ฐ ์œ ์กฑ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์—, 1.8%๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณด์žฅ์˜ ์žฅ์•  ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ์ง€๊ธ‰๋˜๋ฉฐ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ 2.9%๋Š” ๋ฉ”๋””์ผ€์–ด ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ์ง€๊ธ‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฉ”๋””์ผ€์–ด ์„ธ๊ธˆ์€ ์†Œ๋“ ํ•œ๋„์— ์ ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You can find out how many credits you have by checking the annual earnings record Social Security sends you or by going online at the Social Security website[ssa.gov]. For Medicare Part B, everyone pays a monthly premium (which goes up each January 1). Most people pay $96.40 per month. If you're eligible for Medicaid benefits, Medicaid pays this Medicare Part B premium for you. Single people (or married filing a separate tax return) with an adjusted gross income over $82,000 per year pay higher premiums, as do couples whose combined gross income exceeds $164,000. Those premiums are:", "ko": "์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์†Œ๋“ ๊ธฐ๋ก์ด Social Security๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์†Œ๋“ ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ Social Security ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ[ssa.gov]์—์„œ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋ฉด ์†Œ๋“์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ”๋””์ผ€์–ด ํŒŒํŠธ B์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งค์›” ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ(๋งค 1์›” 1์ผ์— ์ธ์ƒ)๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์— $96.40์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Medicaid ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ Medicaid์—์„œ ์ด Medicare ํŒŒํŠธ B ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์‹  ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์กฐ์ • ์ด์†Œ๋“์ด $82,000 ์ด์ƒ์ธ ๋ฏธํ˜ผ(๋˜๋Š” ๋ณ„๋„์˜ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์‹ ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํ˜ผ์ž) ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์กฐ์ • ์ด์†Œ๋“์ด $164,000์„ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ€๋Š” ๋” ๋†’์€ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "$32,000 for Married Filing Jointly. $0 for Married Filing Separately if the spouses lived together during the year. If your total income is more than the base amount, you might owe some tax on your Social Security benefits. You can use the worksheet in the Form 1040 Instructions, or efile.com, to find out exactly how much of your Social Security income is taxable.", "ko": "$32,000๋กœ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํ˜ผ์ž. ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž๊ฐ€ 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ด์•˜์„ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๋ณ„๋„๋กœ ์ œ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํ˜ผ์ž์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ $0์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์†Œ๋“์ด ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๊ธˆ์•ก๋ณด๋‹ค ๋งŽ์œผ๋ฉด ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ธ๊ธˆ์ด ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1040 ์ง€์นจ์„œ์˜ ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ ๋˜๋Š” efile.com์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ค‘ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธˆ์•ก์ด ๊ณผ์„ธ ๋Œ€์ƒ์ธ์ง€ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Here's a look at how to predict how much you will get from Social Security in retirement. [See 10 Ways to Boost Your Social Security Checks.] Consider the averages. In June 2011, the average Social Security benefit was $1,180.80 per month. The maximum possible benefit for a worker retiring at age 66 in 2011 is $2,366. But to get this amount, the worker would need to earn the maximum taxable amount, currently $106,800, each year after age 21.", "ko": "๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์€ํ‡ด ํ›„ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณดํ—˜์—์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ค๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณดํ—˜ ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” 10๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.] ํ‰๊ท ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2011๋…„ 6์›” ํ˜„์žฌ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณดํ—˜์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์›” $1,180.80์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2011๋…„ 66์„ธ์— ์€ํ‡ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ ์ˆ˜๋‹น์€ ์›” $2,366์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๊ฐ€ 21์„ธ ์ดํ›„ ๋งค๋…„ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ณผ์„ธ ๊ธˆ์•ก, ํ˜„์žฌ $106,800์„ ๋ฒŒ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How much your monthly disability check will be depends on whether you'll receive Social Security Disability (SSD) or Supplemental Security Income (SSI). SSD is for workers who are insured under the Social Security retirement system.ocial Security applies a formula to your average lifetime earnings to calculate the amount of your monthly check. The average SSD payment is currently $1,165. The highest dollar amount you can receive from SSD monthly in 2015 is $2,663.", "ko": "๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์›” ์žฅ์•  ์ˆ˜๋‹น์€ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์žฅ์• (SSD) ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณด์ถฉ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์ˆ˜์ž…(SSI)์„ ๋ฐ›์„์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฒฐ์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. SSD๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ํ‡ด์ง ์ œ๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•œ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ์€ ํ‰๊ท  ํ‰์ƒ ์ˆ˜์ž…์— ๊ณต์‹์„ ์ ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์›” ์ˆ˜๋‹น ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ํ‰๊ท  SSD ์ง€๊ธ‰์•ก์€ $1,165์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2015๋…„ SSD ์›” ์ง€๊ธ‰์•ก ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๊ธˆ์•ก์€ $2,663์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Social Security Administration announced a 1.5% increase in Social Security and Supplemental Security Income (SSI) benefits for 2014. Increased payments to Social Security recipients begin January 1, 2014, while increased payments to SSI recipients will show up in their December 31, 2013 check. The new SSI base amount is $721 per month for an individual and $1,082 per month for a couple.", "ko": "์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ๊ตญ์€ 2014๋…„ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ๋ฐ ๋ณด์ถฉ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ์ˆ˜์ž…(SSI) ํ˜œํƒ์„ 1.5% ์ธ์ƒํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ ์ˆ˜๊ธ‰์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€๊ธ‰์•ก ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋Š” 2014๋…„ 1์›” 1์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋ฉฐ, SSI ์ˆ˜๊ธ‰์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€๊ธ‰์•ก ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋Š” 2013๋…„ 12์›” 31์ผ ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด SSI ๊ธฐ์ค€์•ก์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์›” 721๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ๋ถ€๋ถ€์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์›” 1,082๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Out of that amount, more than 42.5 million Social Security recipients get retirement benefits, and with the government making about $55 billion in monthly payments, that amounts to an average of $1,290 per month for every person getting Social Security benefits on a retired worker's work record.", "ko": "์ด ๊ธˆ์•ก ์ค‘ 4,250๋งŒ ๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณด์žฅ ์ˆ˜๊ธ‰์ž๊ฐ€ ํ‡ด์ง ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ๋งค๋‹ฌ ์•ฝ 550์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ‡ด์ง ๋…ธ๋™์ž์˜ ๊ทผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋ก์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณด์žฅ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์›”ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” 1,290๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "where is chicago?", "ko": "์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋Š” ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?" }
[ { "en": "Chicago is a city that is located in the state of Illinois in the United States of America. Chicago is in the Midwest region of the country and sits on the southwestern shores of Lake Michigan. Lake Michigan is one of the Great Lakes. Chicago has the third highest population of all of all the cities in the United States.", "ko": "์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ค‘์„œ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋‚จ์„œ์ชฝ ํ•ด์•ˆ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋Œ€ํ˜ธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋„์‹œ ์ค‘ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Draft's first pick was from Chicago รขย€ย” and he never played in the NFL. Jay Berwanger. Ovie Carter / Chicago Tribune. Jay Berwanger, winner of the first Heisman Trophy. Berwanger played football for the University of Chicago and that is where the original trophy is located.Jay Berwanger, winner of the first Heisman Trophy. Berwanger played football for the University of Chicago and that is where the original trophy is located.ay Berwanger, winner of the first Heisman Trophy. Berwanger played football for the University of Chicago and that is where the original trophy is located. Jay Berwanger, winner of the first Heisman Trophy. Berwanger played football for the University of Chicago and that is where the original trophy is located.", "ko": "๋“œ๋ž˜ํ”„ํŠธ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ง€๋ช…์€ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์—์„œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค - ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” NFL์—์„œ ๋›ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ์ด ๋ฒ„์›ก์–ด. ์˜ค๋น„ ์นดํ„ฐ / ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ทด. ์ œ์ด ๋ฒ„์›ก์–ด, ์ฒซ ํžˆ์ฆˆ๋งŒ ํŠธ๋กœํ”ผ ์ˆ˜์ƒ์ž. ๋ฒ„์›ก์–ด๋Š” ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๋ฏธ์‹์ถ•๊ตฌ ์„ ์ˆ˜๋กœ ํ™œ์•ฝํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์›๋ž˜ ํŠธ๋กœํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ œ์ด ๋ฒ„์›Œ๊ฑฐ, ์ œ1ํšŒ ํ—ค์ด์ฆˆ๋งŒ ํŠธ๋กœํ”ผ ์ˆ˜์ƒ์ž. ๋ฒ„์›Œ๊ฑฐ๋Š” ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๋ฏธ์‹์ถ•๊ตฌ ์„ ์ˆ˜๋กœ ํ™œ์•ฝํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์›๋ž˜ ํŠธ๋กœํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ œ์ด ๋ฒ„์›Œ๊ฑฐ, ์ œ1ํšŒ ํ—ค์ด์ฆˆ๋งŒ ํŠธ๋กœํ”ผ ์ˆ˜์ƒ์ž. ๋ฒ„์›Œ๊ฑฐ๋Š” ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๋ฏธ์‹์ถ•๊ตฌ ์„ ์ˆ˜๋กœ ํ™œ์•ฝํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์›๋ž˜ ํŠธ๋กœํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ์ด ๋ฒ„์›Œ๊ฑฐ, ์ œ1ํšŒ ํ—ค์ด์ฆˆ๋งŒ ํŠธ๋กœํ”ผ ์ˆ˜์ƒ์ž. ๋ฒ„์›Œ๊ฑฐ๋Š” ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๋ฏธ์‹์ถ•๊ตฌ ์„ ์ˆ˜๋กœ ํ™œ์•ฝํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์›๋ž˜ ํŠธ๋กœํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Location in Cook County and the state of Illinois. Location of Illinois in the United States. Chicago Heights is a city in Cook County, Illinois, United States. The population was 30,276 at the 2010 census.In earlier years, Chicago Heights was nicknamed The Crossroads of the Nation. Currently, it is nicknamed The Heights.", "ko": "์ฟก ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์™€ ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ ๋‚ด ์œ„์น˜. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ด ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ ์œ„์น˜. ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ํ•˜์ด์ธ ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ ์ฟก ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 30,276 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด์ „์—๋Š” ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ํ•˜์ด์ธ ๋Š” ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ๊ต์ฐจ๋กœ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ณ„๋ช…์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ๋Š” ๋” ํ•˜์ด์ธ ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ณ„๋ช…์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For the theater movement, see Theater in Chicago. The Chicago Theatre, originally known as the Balaban and Katz Chicago Theatre, is a landmark theater located on North State Street in the Loop area of Chicago, Illinois, in the United States.", "ko": "๊ทน์žฅ ์šด๋™์€ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๊ทน์žฅ ์ฐธ์กฐ. ์›๋ž˜๋Š” ๋ฐœ๋ผ๋ฐ˜ ์•ค ์นด์ธ  ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๊ทน์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๊ทน์žฅ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์˜ ๋ฃจํ”„ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋…ธ์Šค ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๋žœ๋“œ๋งˆํฌ ๊ทน์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "More than half the population of the state of Illinois lives in the Chicago metropolitan area. Chicago is one of the United States' most densely populated major cities, and the largest city in the Great Lakes Megalopolis. The racial composition of the city was: 45.0% White (31.7% non-Hispanic whites); 32.9% Black or African American;", "ko": "์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด ์ฃผ ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜ ์ด์ƒ์ด ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด์ž ์˜ค๋Œ€ํ˜ธ ๋ฉ”๊ฐ€ํด๋ฆฌ์Šค์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์˜ ์ธ์ข… ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ฐฑ์ธ 45.0%(๋น„ ํžˆ์ŠคํŒจ๋‹‰ ๋ฐฑ์ธ 31.7%), ํ‘์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด๊ณ„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ 32.9%์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค;" }, { "en": "Where does the Chicago Metra run? A: The Chicago Metra is a train system that offers commuting across 11 different routes, from Chicago to Harvard and Richton Park. The Metra is almost 500 mil... Full Answer >", "ko": "์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋ผ๋Š” ์–ด๋””๊นŒ์ง€ ์šดํ–‰๋˜๋‚˜์š”? A: ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋ผ๋Š” ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์—์„œ ํ•˜๋ฒ„๋“œ ๋ฐ ๋ฆฌ์น˜ํ„ด ํŒŒํฌ๊นŒ์ง€ 11๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋…ธ์„ ์—์„œ ํ†ต๊ทผ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ฐจ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ 500๋งˆ์ผ... ์ „์ฒด ๋‹ต๋ณ€ >" }, { "en": "Chicago consists of Downtown, the North Side, the South Side, and the West Side - each Side named according to its direction from Downtown. The Loop is the financial and cultural area located within Downtown.", "ko": "์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋Š” ๋‹ค์šดํƒ€์šด, ๋…ธ์Šค์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ, ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ, ์›จ์ŠคํŠธ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ๋‹ค์šดํƒ€์šด์—์„œ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ถ™์—ฌ์ง„ ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฃจํ”„๋Š” ๋‹ค์šดํƒ€์šด ๋‚ด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๊ธˆ์œต ๋ฐ ๋ฌธํ™” ์ง€์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Chicago is an American rock band formed in 1967 in Chicago, Illinois. The self-described rock and roll band with horns began as a politically charged, sometimes experimental, rock band and later moved to a predominantly softer sound, generating several hit ballads.", "ko": "์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋Š” 1967๋…„ ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์—์„œ ๊ฒฐ์„ฑ๋œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ก ๋ฐด๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ๋กœ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ก ๋ฐด๋“œ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ž์นญํ•œ ์ด ๋ฐด๋“œ๋Š” ์ •์น˜์ ์ธ ๋‚ด์šฉ๊ณผ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์‹คํ—˜์ ์ธ ๋ก ๋ฐด๋“œ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ดํ›„ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํžˆํŠธ ๋ณผ๋ผ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "North Chicago is a city in Lake County, Illinois, United States, and an outer suburb of the Chicago metropolitan area. The population was 32,574 at the 2010 census. North Chicago hosts the Great Lakes Naval Training Center and the headquarters of Abbott Laboratories and AbbVie.", "ko": "๋…ธ์Šค ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ด์ž ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์™ธ๊ณฝ ๊ต์™ธ ์ง€์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 32,574 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ์Šค ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋Š” ์˜ค๋Œ€ํ˜ธ ํ•ด๊ตฐ ํ›ˆ๋ จ ์„ผํ„ฐ์™€ ์• ๋ณดํŠธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์†Œ ๋ฐ ์• ๋น„์˜ ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ˜ธ์ŠคํŒ…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Chicago metropolitan area, or Chicagoland, is the metropolitan area that includes the city of Chicago, Illinois, and its suburbs. With an estimated population of 9.4 million people, it is the third largest metropolitan area in the United States.[2]", "ko": "์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๋žœ๋“œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ์‹œ์™€ ๊ต์™ธ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ 940๋งŒ ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์‚ฐ๋˜๋Š” ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[2]" }, { "en": "The Chicago metropolitan area, or Chicagoland, is the metropolitan area that includes the city of Chicago, Illinois, and its suburbs. With an estimated MSA population of 9.5 million people and CSA population of 9.9 million people, it is the third largest metropolitan area in the United States. The Chicago metropolitan area is one of the world's largest and most diversified economies, with more than four million employees and generating an annual gross regional product of over $561 billion. The r", "ko": "์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋žœ๋“œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ์‹œ์™€ ๊ต์™ธ ์ง€์—ญ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์•ฝ 950๋งŒ ๋ช…, CSA ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 990๋งŒ ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์ œ๊ถŒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ, 400๋งŒ ๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ง์›์ด ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Ÿ‰์€ 5,610์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ๋„˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์ œ๊ถŒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋ฉฐ, ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๊ฒฝ์ œ๊ถŒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Chicago L (short for elevated) is the rapid transit system serving the city of Chicago and some of its surrounding suburbs in the U.S. state of Illinois. It is operated by the Chicago Transit Authority (CTA). It is the fourth largest rapid transit system in the United States in terms of total route length, at 102.8 miles (165.4 km) long, and the third busiest rail mass transit system in the United States after the New York City Subway and Washington Metro.", "ko": "์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ์—˜(L์€ ์—˜๋ฆฌ๋ฒ ์ดํŠธ์˜ ์•ฝ์ž)์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์™€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ๊ต์™ธ ์ง€์—ญ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์† ์ฒ ๋„ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๋Œ€์ค‘๊ตํ†ต๊ตญ(CTA)์—์„œ ์šด์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋…ธ์„  ๊ธธ์ด๊ฐ€ 102.8๋งˆ์ผ(165.4km)๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๊ณ ์† ์ฒ ๋„ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋‰ด์š• ์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ ๊ณผ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋กœ์— ์ด์–ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋ฐ”์œ ์ฒ ๋„ ๋Œ€์ค‘๊ตํ†ต ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Chicago Fire will filming on location this weekend in, where else, Chicago. Though it is not unheard of for the show to shoot on a Saturday, most of their filming takes place Monday รขย€ย“ Fridayรขย€ยฆ. Chicago Fire will filming on location this weekend in, where else, Chicago.", "ko": "์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ํŒŒ์ด์–ด๋Š” ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์ธ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์—์„œ ํ˜„์žฅ ์ดฌ์˜์„ ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ† ์š”์ผ์— ์ดฌ์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š” ๋“œ๋ฌธ ์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ดฌ์˜์€ ์›”์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.... ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ํŒŒ์ด์–ด๋Š” ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์ธ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์—์„œ ํ˜„์žฅ ์ดฌ์˜์„ ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Facts & Statistics. Welcome to Chicago, the third largest city in the United States, with a population of nearly three million people. Chicago is home to... 237 square miles of land. An estimated 2,695,598 residents. Dozens of cultural institutions, historical sites and museums.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์‹ค & ํ†ต๊ณ„. ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ 300๋งŒ ๋ช…์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ์ธ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋Š”... 237์ œ๊ณฑ๋งˆ์ผ์˜ ๋•…. 2,695,598๋ช…์˜ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ์ด ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์‹ญ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฌธํ™” ๊ธฐ๊ด€, ์œ ์ ์ง€ ๋ฐ ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€." }, { "en": "The most visited part of Chicago is its large central area, which contains neighborhoods such as Downtown, River North, Streeterville, Old Town, the Gold Coast, Central Station, the South Loop, Printer's Row, and Greek Town among others.", "ko": "์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ์€ ๋‹ค์šดํƒ€์šด, ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„ ๋…ธ์Šค, ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌํŠธ ์–ด๋นŒ, ์˜ฌ๋“œ ํƒ€์šด, ๊ณจ๋“œ ์ฝ”์ŠคํŠธ, ์„ผํŠธ๋Ÿด ์Šคํ…Œ์ด์…˜, ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ๋ฃจํ”„, ํ”„๋ฆฐํ„ฐ์Šค ๋กœ์šฐ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค ํƒ€์šด ๋“ฑ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ์ค‘์•™ ์ง€์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Chicago Office is located at 150 North Michigan in the Crain Communications building, one of Chicago's signature skyscrapers.", "ko": "์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์€ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์ ์ธ ๊ณ ์ธต ๋นŒ๋”ฉ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ ํฌ๋ ˆ์ธ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜์ฆˆ ๋นŒ๋”ฉ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„ 150๋ฒˆ์ง€์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Chicago lies midway between the Continental Divide and the Atlantic Ocean, and is 900 miles north of the Gulf of Mexico. Chicago's climate is typically continental with cold winters, warm summers, and frequent short fluctuations in temperature, humidity, cloudiness, and wind direction.", "ko": "์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ฅ™ ๋ถ„์ˆ˜๋ น๊ณผ ๋Œ€์„œ์–‘์˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ์ง€์ ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”๋งŒ์—์„œ ๋ถ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 900๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์˜ ๊ธฐํ›„๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ถฅ๊ณ  ๊ฒจ์šธ์ด ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์Šต๋„, ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„, ๋ฐ”๋žŒ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์ด ์ž์ฃผ ๋ณ€๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ฅ™์„ฑ ๊ธฐํ›„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "One Chicago Stars Reflect on Chicago P.D.'s 100th Episode A 'Chicago Fire' spin-off following the men and women of the Chicago Police Department. Where to Watch", "ko": "์นด๋””ํ”„ ์Šคํƒ€์ฆˆ์˜ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  P.D.์˜ 100๋ฒˆ์งธ ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐ˜์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ฒญ์˜ ๋‚จ๋…€ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ด€๋“ค์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” '์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ํŒŒ์ด์–ด'์˜ ์Šคํ•€์˜คํ”„. ์‹œ์ฒญ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•" }, { "en": "Chicago metropolitan area. The Chicago metropolitan area, or Chicagoland, is the metropolitan area that includes the city of Chicago, Illinois, and its suburbs. With an estimated population of 9.4 million people, it is the third largest metropolitan area in the United States.", "ko": "์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ. ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ๊ถŒ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋žœ๋“œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์‹œ์™€ ๊ทธ ๊ต์™ธ ์ง€์—ญ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ 940๋งŒ ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋˜๋Š” ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The 2016 estimated population of 2.7 million makes Chicago the third largest city in the United States, behind New York City (8.55 million) and Los Angeles (3.97 million). Chicago is by far the largest city in Illinois, with the next largest city, Aurora, being under 200,000 people.", "ko": "2,700๋งŒ ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋˜๋Š” 2016๋…„ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋‰ด์š•(855๋งŒ ๋ช…), ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค(397๋งŒ ๋ช…)์— ์ด์–ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ์ธ ์˜ค๋กœ๋ผ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 20๋งŒ ๋ช… ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A world-class commercial, industrial and cultural city, Chicago functions as is a major national center and as the major regional center for Americaรขย€ย™s heartland. It originally emerged as a transport center for cargo headed west and agricultural products headed east by land and water.", "ko": "์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์ธ ์ƒ์—…, ์‚ฐ์—…, ๋ฌธํ™” ๋„์‹œ์ธ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์‹ฌ์žฅ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์š” ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ง€์ด์ž ์ฃผ์š” ์ง€์—ญ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ง€ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›๋ž˜๋Š” ์œก๋กœ์™€ ์ˆ˜์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•˜๋Š” ํ™”๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๋™์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋†์‚ฐ๋ฌผ์˜ ์šด์†ก ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ง€๋กœ ๋ถ€์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Chicago is also a city of neighborhoods. North side, west side, south sideรขย€ย”each provides a set of neighborhoods to suit any taste and (mostly) any budget. Areas of older homes and รขย€ยœtwo-flatsรขย€ย have been restored into viable neighborhoods on major arteries in the inner suburbs.", "ko": "์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ด์›ƒ์˜ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ์ชฝ, ์„œ์ชฝ, ๋‚จ์ชฝ- ๊ฐ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ทจํ–ฅ๊ณผ (๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„) ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์— ๋งž๋Š” ๋™๋„ค์˜ ์ง‘ํ•ฉ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์ฃผํƒ๊ณผ \"2์ธต์ง‘\"์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ์€ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๊ต์™ธ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋™๋งฅ์—์„œ ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ธ ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณต์›๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Historic Temperatures for 16th April in Chicago. Weather Overview for Chicago. Chicago is located in North-eastern Illinois at the South-western tip of Lake Michigan on the North American continent of the United States of America. The capital of the United States of America is Washington D.C. and the currency is US Dollar.", "ko": "์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์˜ 16์ผ์ฐจ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ธฐ์˜จ. ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์˜ ๋‚ ์”จ ๊ฐœ์š”. ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ถ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด ๋Œ€๋ฅ™์˜ ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ๋‚จ์„œ์ชฝ ๋์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ ๋ถ๋™๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋„๋Š” ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด D.C.์ด๋ฉฐ ํ†ตํ™”๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Chicago is also a city of neighborhoods. North side, west side, south sideรขย€ย”each provides a set of neighborhoods to suit any taste and (mostly) any budget. Areas of older homes and รขย€ยœtwo-flatsรขย€ย have been restored into viable neighborhoods on major arteries in the inner suburbs. Along the lake and to the north are wealthier areas and the community of Evanston, home of Northwestern University. Areas become more typically middle class (but still with variety) to the northwest, west, and southwest.", "ko": "์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ธ์ ‘ํ•œ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ์Šค์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ, ์›จ์ŠคํŠธ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ, ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ ๋“ฑ ๊ฐ ์ง€์—ญ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ทจํ–ฅ๊ณผ (๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„) ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์— ๋งž๋Š” ์ด์›ƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์ฃผํƒ๊ณผ \"2์ธต์งœ๋ฆฌ\" ์ง€์—ญ์€ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๊ต์™ธ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋™๋งฅ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒ์ƒํ•œ ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณต์›๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์™€ ๋ถ์ชฝ์—๋Š” ๋ถ์„œ๋ถ€ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถ€์œ ํ•œ ์ง€์—ญ๊ณผ ์ด๋ฐ˜์Šคํ„ด ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€์—ญ์€ ๋ถ์„œ์ชฝ, ์„œ์ชฝ, ๋‚จ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ์ˆ˜๋ก ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ค‘์‚ฐ์ธต์ด ๋งŽ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Chicago location is the first in a burgeoning network of Polaris Lounges, which will eventually include clubs at San Francisco, Los Angeles, Washington, Dulles, Houston, Denver, Tokyo Narita, Hong Kong and London Heathrow.", "ko": "์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ์ง€์ ์€ ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”, ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค, ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด, ๋œ๋ ˆ์Šค, ํœด์Šคํ„ด, ๋ด๋ฒ„, ๋„์ฟ„ ๋‚˜๋ฆฌํƒ€, ํ™์ฝฉ, ๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ํžˆ๋“œ๋กœ์— ํด๋Ÿฝ์ด ๋“ค์–ด์„ค ์˜ˆ์ •์ธ ๋‹ค์ˆ˜์˜ ํด๋ผ๋ฆฌ์Šค ๋ผ์šด์ง€ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ง€์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Illinois is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States. It is the 6th most populous state and 25th largest state in terms of land area, and is often noted as a microcosm of the entire country. With Chicago in the northeast, small industrial cities and great agricultural productivity in central and northern Illinois, and natural resources like coal, timber, and petroleum in the south, Illinois has a diverse economic base and is a major transportation hub. The Port of Chicago connects t", "ko": "์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ค‘์„œ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 6๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋งŽ๊ณ  ๋ฉด์ ์€ 25๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋„“์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ, ์ข…์ข… ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ „์ฒด์˜ ์ถ•์†ŒํŒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ๋™์ชฝ์˜ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ , ์ค‘๋ถ€์™€ ๋ถ๋ถ€ ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์˜ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ์‚ฐ์—… ๋„์‹œ ๋ฐ ๋†์—… ์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ฑ, ๋‚จ๋ถ€์˜ ์„ํƒ„, ๋ชฉ์žฌ, ์„์œ ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์ž์›์œผ๋กœ ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ตํ†ต ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ํ•ญ๊ตฌ๋Š” t" }, { "en": "Chicago, Illinois of the United States and Toronto, Ontario in Canada are also among the cities recognized as being some of the largest in the continent. The metropolitan populations of these giants are 9,551,031 and 6,129,934 respectively.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์™€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์˜จํƒ€๋ฆฌ์˜ค์ฃผ ํ† ๋ก ํ† ๋„ ๋Œ€๋ฅ™์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ๋กœ ์ธ์ •๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ ๋„์‹œ๋“ค์˜ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ฐ 9,551,031๋ช…๊ณผ 6,129,934๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Chicago Heights is a city in Cook County, Illinois, United States. The population was 31,373 at the 2005 census. The first European settler in the area was Absalom Wells in 1833. He built a log cabin where the Vincennes Trail crossed Thorn Creek, but then moved farther west to where Chicago Road is now.", "ko": "์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ํ•˜์ด์ธ ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ ์ฟก ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2005 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 31,373 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ตœ์ดˆ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ์ •์ฐฉ๋ฏผ์€ 1833๋…„ Absalom Wells์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋นˆ์„ผ์Šค ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ์ด ์œ ํฌ๋ฆฌํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋กœ์ง€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ณณ์— ํ†ต๋‚˜๋ฌด์ง‘์„ ์ง€์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ ํ›„ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๋กœ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Chicago is a huge city with several district articles containing sightseeing, restaurant, nightlife and accommodation listings รขย€ย” have a look at each of them.", "ko": "์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋Š” ๊ด€๊ด‘, ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘, ๋ฐค๋ฌธํ™” ๋ฐ ์ˆ™๋ฐ• ์‹œ์„ค ๋ชฉ๋ก์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€๊ตฌ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The 2011 population of 2.7 million makes Chicago the third largest city in the United States, behind New York City (8.2 million) and Los Angeles (3.8 million). Chicago is by far the largest city in Illinois, with the next largest city being under 200,000 people.", "ko": "2011๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ 270๋งŒ ๋ช…์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•œ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋Š” ๋‰ด์š•์‹œ(820๋งŒ ๋ช…), ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค(380๋งŒ ๋ช…)์— ์ด์–ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ์ธ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 20๋งŒ ๋ช… ์ดํ•˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Downtown (The Loop, Near North, Near South) The center of Chicago and the entire Midwest for work and play with major corporate headquarters, skyscrapers, shopping, big theaters, parks, beaches, museums, and the city's most famous travel sights.", "ko": "๋‹ค์šดํƒ€์šด(๋” ๋ฃจํ”„, ๊ทผ์ฒ˜ ๋ถ์ชฝ, ๊ทผ์ฒ˜ ๋‚จ์ชฝ) ์ฃผ์š” ๊ธฐ์—… ๋ณธ์‚ฌ, ๊ณ ์ธต ๋นŒ๋”ฉ, ์‡ผํ•‘, ๋Œ€ํ˜• ๊ทน์žฅ, ๊ณต์›, ํ•ด๋ณ€, ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ์—…๋ฌด์™€ ๋ ˆ์ €๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์™€ ๋ฏธ๋“œ์›จ์ŠคํŠธ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ง€์ด๋ฉฐ, ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์—ฌํ–‰ ๋ช…์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Chicago was incorporated as a city in 1837. 2 Chicagoรขย€ย™s nicknames include: The Windy City, the City of Big Shoulders, the Second City, and The City That Works. 3 The Historic Route 66 begins in Chicago at Grant Park on Adams Street in front of the Art Institute of Chicago.", "ko": "1 ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋Š” 1837๋…„์— ๋„์‹œ๋กœ ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์˜ ๋ณ„๋ช…์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋„์‹œ, ํฐ ์–ด๊นจ์˜ ๋„์‹œ, ์ œ 2์˜ ๋„์‹œ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์œ ์„œ ๊นŠ์€ 66๋ฒˆ ๊ตญ๋„๋Š” ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๋ฏธ์ˆ ๊ด€ ์•ž ์• ๋ค์Šค ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌํŠธ์˜ ๊ทธ๋žœํŠธ ๊ณต์›์—์„œ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What county is Chicago Illinois in? Chicago is primarily located within Cook County, with the exception of a small northwestern portion of the city at O'Hare International Airport that is located within DuPage Cรขย€ยฆounty. Chicago is the county seat of Cook County.", "ko": "์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด๋Š” ์–ด๋Š ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ฟก ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์˜คํ•˜์ด ๊ตญ์ œ๊ณตํ•ญ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์˜ ๋ถ์„œ์ชฝ ์ผ๋ถ€(๋“€ํŽ˜์ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋‚ด) ์™ธ์—๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์ฟก ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋Š” ์ฟก ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Illinois (/ร‹ยŒร‰ยชlร‰ยจร‹ยˆnร‰ย”ร‰ยช/ IL-i-NOY) is a state in the Midwestern United States. It is the 5th most populous state and 25th largest state in terms of land area, and is often noted as a microcosm of the entire country.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด(/ร‹ยŒร‰ยชlร‰ยจร‹ยˆnร‰ย”ร‰ยช/ IL-i-NOY)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ค‘์„œ๋ถ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ 5๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๊ณ  25๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋„“์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ, ์ข…์ข… ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ „์ฒด์˜ ์ถ•์†ŒํŒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Chicago Tourism: Best of Chicago. Chicago, Illinois. The windy city is a cornucopia of modern art, fine dining, cutting edge comedy, and die-hard sports fans. Snap a photo of your reflection in the silver Cloud Gate sculpture at Millennium Park before heading to Grant Park to get hit with the refreshing spray of Buckingham Fountain. There are dozens of museums and theater companies in Chicago, so a cultural experience is never hard to find.", "ko": "์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๊ด€๊ด‘: ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ์ตœ๊ณ . ์‹œ์นด๊ณ , ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด. ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋Š” ํ˜„๋Œ€ ๋ฏธ์ˆ , ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์‹์‚ฌ, ์ตœ์ฒจ๋‹จ ์ฝ”๋ฏธ๋””, ์—ด์„ฑ์ ์ธ ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ํŒฌ๋“ค์˜ ๋ณด๊ณ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์—„ ๊ณต์›์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์€์ƒ‰ ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋“œ ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ƒ์—์„œ ๋ฐ˜์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ฐ์€ ํ›„ ๊ทธ๋žœํŠธ ๊ณต์›์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋ฒ„ํ‚น์—„ ๋ถ„์ˆ˜์˜ ์ƒ์พŒํ•œ ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด๋ฅผ ๋งž์œผ์„ธ์š”. ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์—๋Š” ์ˆ˜์‹ญ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€๊ณผ ๊ทน๋‹จ์ด ์žˆ์–ด ๋ฌธํ™” ์ฒดํ—˜์ด ์–ด๋ ต์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. West Chicago is a city in DuPage County, Illinois, United States. The population was 27,086 at the 2010 census. It was formerly named Junction and later Turner, after its founder, John B. Turner, president of the Galena and Chicago Union Railroad (G&CU) in 1855.", "ko": "์ž์œ  ๋ฐฑ๊ณผ์‚ฌ์ „์ธ ์œ„ํ‚คํ”ผ๋””์•„์—์„œ. ์›จ์ŠคํŠธ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ ๋“€ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 27,086 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ „์—๋Š” ๊ฐˆ๋ ˆ๋‚˜์™€ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ์œ ๋‹ˆ์˜จ ์ฒ ๋„(G&CU)์˜ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ธ ์กด B. ํ„ฐ๋„ˆ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ Junction๊ณผ Turner๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Chicago is a city known for its many distinctive neighborhoods. No matter your price point, your social scene, or your living needs, the city offers something for everyone. But because of this diversity, it can sometimes be difficult to know just what your pocketbook is in for.", "ko": "์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋Š” ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ๋Œ€, ์‚ฌ๊ต๊ณ„, ์ƒํ™œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์ด ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์—๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์— ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Illinois (/ร‹ยŒร‰ยชlร‰ยชร‹ยˆnร‰ย”ร‰ยช/ IL-i-NOY) is a state in the midwestern region of the United States. It is the 5th most populous state and 25th largest state in terms of land area, and is often noted as a microcosm of the entire country.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด(/ilร‰ยชร‹ยˆnร‰ย”ร‰ยช/ IL-i-NOY)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ค‘์„œ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 5๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋งŽ๊ณ  ๋ฉด์  ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ 25๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ์ฃผ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ข…์ข… ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ „์—ญ์˜ ์ถ•์†ŒํŒ์œผ๋กœ ์–ธ๊ธ‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Campus Location. The University of Chicago is located in the neighborhood of Hyde Park, twenty minutes south of the city center (also known as the Loop). Hyde Park is easily accessible from the Loop and other parts of the city by car, taxi, train, or bus.", "ko": "์บ ํผ์Šค ์œ„์น˜. ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต๋Š” ์‹œ๋‚ด ์ค‘์‹ฌ๊ฐ€(๋ฃจํ”„๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์—์„œ ๋‚จ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 20๋ถ„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•˜์ด๋“œ ํŒŒํฌ(neighborhood)์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ด๋“œ ํŒŒํฌ๋Š” ์ž๋™์ฐจ, ํƒ์‹œ, ๊ธฐ์ฐจ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฒ„์Šค๋กœ ๋ฃจํ”„ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ ‘๊ทผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cook and DuPage Counties. Almost all of Chicago lies in Cook County. A small section of O'Hare Airport (which is part of Chicago) is in DuPage County. Most people don't know that Chicago is partly in DuPage County.", "ko": "์ฟก ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์™€ ๋“€ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ. ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์ฟก ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์†ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜คํ•˜๋ ˆ ๊ณตํ•ญ์˜ ์ž‘์€ ๊ตฌ์—ญ(์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ์ผ๋ถ€)์ด ๋“€ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ๋“€ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As the Crow Flies. The distance between Chicago and Minneapolis is 572 kilometers (355 miles). Chicago (Population: 2,695,598) is located in Illinois. Minneapolis (Population: 382,578) is located in Minnesota. Illinois and Minnesota are both in the United States.", "ko": "๊นŒ๋งˆ๊ท€๊ฐ€ ๋‚ ์•„๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€. ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์™€ ๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์• ํด๋ฆฌ์Šค ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 572ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ(355๋งˆ์ผ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์นด๊ณ (์ธ๊ตฌ: 2,695,598)๋Š” ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์• ํด๋ฆฌ์Šค(์ธ๊ตฌ: 382,578)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ์™€ ๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For the film, see Chicago Heights (film). Chicago Heights is a city in Cook County, Illinois, United States. The population was 30,276 at the 2010 census.In earlier years, Chicago Heights was nicknamed The Crossroads of the Nation. Currently, it is nicknamed The Heights.", "ko": "์˜ํ™”๋Š” ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ํ•˜์ด์ธ  (์˜ํ™”)๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ํ•˜์ด์ธ ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ์˜ ์ฟก ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 30,276 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ,[1] ์ด์ „์—๋Š” ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ํ•˜์ด์ธ ๊ฐ€ \"๋‚˜์น˜์˜ ๊ต์ฐจ๋กœ\"๋ผ๋Š” ๋ณ„๋ช…์„ ๊ฐ€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ๋Š” \"The Heights\"๋ผ๋Š” ๋ณ„๋ช…์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For the theater movement, see Theatre in Chicago. The Chicago Theatre, originally known as the Balaban and Katz Chicago Theatre, is a landmark theater located on North State Street in the Loop area of Chicago, Illinois, in the United States.", "ko": "๊ทน์žฅ ๋™ํ–ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์˜ ๊ทน์žฅ ์ฐธ์กฐ. ์›๋ž˜ ๋ฐœ๋ผ๋ฐ˜๊ณผ ์นด์ธ  ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๊ทน์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๊ทน์žฅ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์˜ ๋ฃจํ”„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๋ถ์ชฝ ์ฃผํƒ๊ฐ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๋žœ๋“œ๋งˆํฌ ๊ทน์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sponsored Topics. North Chicago is an outer suburb/exurb of the Chicago metropolitan area and is an incorporated city in Lake County, Illinois, United States. The population was 35,918 at the 2000 census. North Chicago hosts the Great Lakes Naval Training Center and the headquarters of Abbott Laboratories.", "ko": "ํ›„์› ์ฃผ์ œ. ๋…ธ์Šค ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋Š” ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์™ธ๊ณฝ ๊ต์™ธ ๋„์‹œ์ด์ž ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ†ตํ•ฉ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 35,918 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ์Šค ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋Š” ์˜ค๋Œ€ํ˜ธ ํ•ด๊ตฐ ํ›ˆ๋ จ ์„ผํ„ฐ์™€ ์• ๋ณดํŠธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์†Œ ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์ตœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Chicago, Largest City in Illinois. Most of the Illinois population is based in the North East of the state. Chicago, home to 2,720,546 people, remains the largest city in Illinois. It dwarfs the state's other cities. The next largest is Aurora, with 200,661 people.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ์ธ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ . ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด ์ฃผ ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์ฃผ ๋ถ๋™๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2,720,546๋ช…์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ๋กœ ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผ ๋„์‹œ๋ฅผ ์••๋„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ์ธ ์˜ค๋กœ๋ผ๋Š” 200,661๋ช…์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Chicago, Illinois is a major center for music[1] in the midwestern United States. The Great Migration of poor black workers from the South into the industrial cities brought traditional jazz and blues music to Chicago, resulting in Chicago blues and Chicago-style Dixieland jazz.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ค‘์„œ๋ถ€์—์„œ ์Œ์•…์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค[1]. ๋‚จ๋ถ€์—์„œ ์‚ฐ์—… ๋„์‹œ์— ํ‘์ธ ๋…ธ๋™์ž๋“ค์ด ๋Œ€์ด๋™์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ „ํ†ต ์žฌ์ฆˆ์™€ ๋ธ”๋ฃจ์Šค ์Œ์•…์„ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์— ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™”๊ณ , ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๋ธ”๋ฃจ์Šค์™€ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์˜ ๋”•์‹œ๋žœ๋“œ ์žฌ์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ํƒ„์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Chicago Board of Education: Chicago, Illinois is one of the most populated cities in the United States, and is home to the third-largest school district in the country.", "ko": "์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๊ต์œก์œ„์›ํšŒ: ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋„์‹œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๊ต์œก๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Make history in the Windy City, where timeless elegance meets modern luxury. W Chicago - City Center hotel is nestled in downtown Chicago's vibrant cultural attractions and is steps from the Willis Tower, the Chicago Art Institute, music at Millennium Park, Block 37, Downtown Chicago and the Chicago Theatre District.", "ko": "์‹œ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ดˆ์›”ํ•œ ์šฐ์•„ํ•จ๊ณผ ํ˜„๋Œ€์ ์ธ ๋Ÿญ์…”๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Š” ํœ˜๋‹ˆ์‹œ ์‹œํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. W ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  - ์‹œํ‹ฐ ์„ผํ„ฐ ํ˜ธํ…”์€ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๋‹ค์šดํƒ€์šด์˜ ํ™œ๊ธฐ์ฐฌ ๋ฌธํ™” ๋ช…์†Œ์— ์ž๋ฆฌ ์žก๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์Šค ํƒ€์›Œ, ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ์•„ํŠธ ์ธ์Šคํ‹ฐํŠœํŠธ, ๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์—„ ํŒŒํฌ์˜ ์Œ์•…, ๋ธ”๋ก 37, ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๋‹ค์šดํƒ€์šด ๋ฐ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ์‹œ์–ดํ„ฐ ์ง€๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๋„๋ณด ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As of the 2010 census, there were 2,695,598 people with 1,045,560 households living in Chicago. More than half the population of the state of Illinois lives in the Chicago metropolitan area. Chicago is one of the United States' most densely populated major cities, and the largest city in the Great Lakes Megalopolis.", "ko": "2010๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ์ค€, ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์—๋Š” 2,695,598๋ช…์ด 1,045,560๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜ ์ด์ƒ์ด ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋ฉฐ ์˜ค๋Œ€ํ˜ธ ๋ฉ”๊ฐ€ํด๋ฆฌ์Šค์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "At the turn of the 20th century, Chicago was the third-largest Czech city in the world, after Prague and Vienna. There are approximately 14,000 Ukrainians living within the Chicago city limits. There is a large African American population located mostly on Chicagoรขย€ย™s South Side and West Side.", "ko": "20์„ธ๊ธฐ ์ „๋ฐ˜ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋Š” ํ”„๋ผํ•˜์™€ ๋น„์—”๋‚˜์— ์ด์–ด ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ์ฒด์ฝ” ๋„์‹œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ์‹œ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ ๋‚ด์—๋Š” ์•ฝ 14,000๋ช…์˜ ์šฐํฌ๋ผ์ด๋‚˜์ธ์ด ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ์™€ ์›จ์ŠคํŠธ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ์— ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋ถ„ํฌํ•œ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด๊ณ„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์ด ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what is mobileme control panel", "ko": "๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ๋ฉ” ์ปจํŠธ๋กค ํŒฌ์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "MobileMe Control Panel for Windows is an application designed to synchronize your calendar, bookmarks or contacts with the online storage service. It also enables you to manage your MobileMe iDisk for online file storage and sharing.", "ko": "MobileMe Control Panel for Windows๋Š” ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์Šคํ† ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์™€ ์บ˜๋ฆฐ๋”, ๋ถ๋งˆํฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ๋™๊ธฐํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ค๊ณ„๋œ ์‘์šฉ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ํŒŒ์ผ ์ €์žฅ ๋ฐ ๊ณต์œ ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด MobileMe iDisk๋ฅผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "In Windows 7, the Windows multimedia control panel, Mmsys.cpl, provides a new Communications tab. This tab contains options that enables a user to set options that defines how the system manages a communication device. A communication device is used primarily for placing or receiving telephone calls on the computer.", "ko": "Windows 7์˜ Windows ๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ์ œ์–ดํŒ์ธ Mmsys.cpl์—๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์›Œ์ง„ ํ†ต์‹  ํƒญ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํƒญ์—๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์—์„œ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ›์„ ๋•Œ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด ํ†ต์‹  ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ต์…˜์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ต์…˜์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ต์‹  ์žฅ์น˜๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์—์„œ ์ „ํ™” ํ†ตํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Example of enabled and disabled widgets; the frame at the bottom is disabled, they are grayed out. A control element (sometimes called a control or widget) in a graphical user interface is an element of interaction, such as a button or a scroll bar. Controls are software components that a computer user interacts with through direct manipulation to read or edit information about an application.", "ko": "ํ™œ์„ฑํ™” ๋ฐ ๋น„ํ™œ์„ฑํ™” ์œ„์ ฏ์˜ ์˜ˆ์‹œ; ํ•˜๋‹จ์˜ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์€ ๋น„ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋˜์–ด ํšŒ์ƒ‰์ด ๋ฐ”๋€๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž ์ธํ„ฐํŽ˜์ด์Šค์˜ ์ปจํŠธ๋กค ์š”์†Œ(์ปจํŠธ๋กค ๋˜๋Š” ์œ„์ ฏ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)๋Š” ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์ด๋‚˜ ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฐ”์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ ์š”์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ปจํŠธ๋กค์€ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ง์ ‘ ์กฐ์ž‘์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‘์šฉ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ฝ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŽธ์ง‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Security Policies in MDM. 2/9/2009. System Center Mobile Device Manager policy-based security enforcement has ties to Active Directory\\Group Policy. A managed Windows Mobile device processes Group Policy settings in a manner similar to a standard Windows-based operating system desktop or portable computer. By using Group Policy management tools that support MDM, you can assign specific Group Policy objects (GPOs) to security groups.", "ko": "MDM์˜ ๋ณด์•ˆ ์ •์ฑ…. 2009. 2/9. ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์„ผํ„ฐ ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ๋””๋ฐ”์ด์Šค ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž์˜ ์ •์ฑ… ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ๋ณด์•ˆ ์‹œํ–‰์€ Active Directory\\๊ทธ๋ฃน ์ •์ฑ…๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ด€๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋˜๋Š” Windows ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ์žฅ์น˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ Windows ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์šด์˜ ์ฒด์ œ ๋ฐ์Šคํฌํ†ฑ ๋˜๋Š” ํœด๋Œ€์šฉ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์ •์ฑ… ์„ค์ •์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. MDM์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์ •์ฑ… ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ํŠน์ • ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์ •์ฑ… ๊ฐœ์ฒด(GPO)๋ฅผ ๋ณด์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ํ• ๋‹นํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Control Panel: The control panel is the computer that arms and disarms the security systems, communicates with each installed component, sounds the alarm when a security zone is breached, and communicates with an alarm monitoring company.", "ko": "์ œ์–ดํŒ: ์ œ์–ดํŒ์€ ๋ณด์•ˆ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ๋ฌด์žฅ ๋ฐ ๋ฌด์žฅ ํ•ด์ œํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ฐ ์„ค์น˜๋œ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ์™€ ํ†ต์‹ ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ณด์•ˆ ๊ตฌ์—ญ์ด ์นจํ•ด๋˜๋ฉด ๊ฒฝ๋ณด๋ฅผ ์šธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ๊ฒฝ๋ณด ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ง ํšŒ์‚ฌ์™€ ํ†ต์‹ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "what is best nvidia control panel settings for gtx 750ti ftw; What gives better performance: nvidia control panel force anisotropic filtering or app controlled? What are the best settings for me in the Nvidia control panel gtx 680; What are the best settings for me in the Nvidia control panel? What are the optimal settings for Nvidia Control Panel? What are the best settings for Nvidia control panel ? Whats the best Nvidia control panel graphic settings for GTX 970 SLI", "ko": "gtx 750ti ftw์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ nvidia ์ปจํŠธ๋กค ํŒจ๋„ ์„ค์ •์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์•ฑ ์ œ์–ด๋ณด๋‹ค Nvidia ์ปจํŠธ๋กค ํŒจ๋„์—์„œ ์ด๋ฐฉ์„ฑ ํ•„ํ„ฐ๋ง์„ ๊ฐ•์ œํ•˜๋ฉด ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? Nvidia ์ปจํŠธ๋กค ํŒจ๋„ gtx 680์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์„ค์ •์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? Nvidia ์ปจํŠธ๋กค ํŒจ๋„์˜ ์ตœ์ ์˜ ์„ค์ •์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? Nvidia ์ปจํŠธ๋กค ํŒจ๋„์˜ ์ตœ์  ์„ค์ •์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? Nvidia ์ปจํŠธ๋กค ํŒจ๋„์˜ ์ตœ์  ์„ค์ •์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? GTX 970 SLI์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ Nvidia ์ปจํŠธ๋กค ํŒจ๋„ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ ์„ค์ •์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }, { "en": "Mobile Usage Control To help control costs for growing wireless usage, the MaaS360 Platform and Mobile Service now provide enterprises with advanced usage controls for monitoring, managing and enforcing usage policies.verything for mobile work-visibility, control, easy mobile connectivity, management tools and security-all in one economical, hosted solution. Reduce Costs Monitor laptops and mobile devices in the field, beyond the reach of conventional management and reporting tools.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ์ œ์–ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์„  ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋„๋ก MaaS360 ํ”Œ๋žซํผ๊ณผ ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ์ •์ฑ…์„ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ง, ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ์‹œํ–‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ์ œ์–ด ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ์ž‘์—…์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ-๊ฐ€์‹œ์„ฑ, ์ œ์–ด, ๊ฐ„ํŽธํ•œ ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ, ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋„๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ๋ณด์•ˆ-๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ํ˜ธ์ŠคํŒ… ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์šฉ ์ ˆ๊ฐ ๊ธฐ์กด ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋„๊ตฌ์˜ ๋„๋‹ฌ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋ฅผ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜ ํ˜„์žฅ์—์„œ ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ ๋ฐ ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ๋””๋ฐ”์ด์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Introducing the Power Monitoring Metering Module (PM3) for the Series C F-Frame and K-Frame and Series G J-Frame and L-Frame Molded Case Circuit Breakers. The PM3 module is a compact, power monitoring, measuring, metering, and communications solution used in combination with Eatonรขย€ย™s MCCB family of products.", "ko": "Cํ˜• F-ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„ ๋ฐ K-ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„๊ณผ Gํ˜• J-ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„ ๋ฐ L-ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„ ๋ชฐ๋“œ ์ผ€์ด์Šค ์„œํ‚ท ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ด์ปค์šฉ ์ „๋ ฅ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ง ๊ณ„๋Ÿ‰ ๋ชจ๋“ˆ(PM3)์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. PM3 ๋ชจ๋“ˆ์€ Eaton์˜ MCCB ์ œํ’ˆ๊ตฐ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œํ˜• ์ „๋ ฅ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ง, ์ธก์ •, ๊ณ„๋Ÿ‰ ๋ฐ ํ†ต์‹  ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The VMware Tools Control Panel, which is organized in a set of tabs, provides a graphical environment in which VMware Tools settings can be configured. VMware Tools is comprised of the following components:", "ko": "ํƒญ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ VMware ๋„๊ตฌ ์ œ์–ดํŒ์€ VMware ๋„๊ตฌ ์„ค์ •์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. VMware ๋„๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "Digital Motor Electronics (DME). The comprehensive management system for your engine: Digital Motor Electronics (DME) controls all key aspects of the engine's operation, ensuring optimum reliability, maximum performance and the lowest possible fuel consumption and emissions.ME verifies all incoming data by comparing it with the reaction of the rest of the system. If a defective sensor delivers unrealistic data, DME replaces this with preset standard values. If a spark plug fails, DME immediately cuts fuel flow to this cylinder in order to prevent engine damage.", "ko": "๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ๋ชจํ„ฐ ์ผ๋ ‰ํŠธ๋กœ๋‹‰์Šค (DME). ์—”์ง„์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ข…ํ•ฉ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ: ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ๋ชจํ„ฐ ์ผ๋ ‰ํŠธ๋กœ๋‹‰์Šค(DME)๋Š” ์—”์ง„ ์ž‘๋™์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ์š” ์ธก๋ฉด์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜์—ฌ ์ตœ์ ์˜ ์‹ ๋ขฐ์„ฑ, ์ตœ๊ณ  ์„ฑ๋Šฅ, ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ตœ์ € ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ ์†Œ๋น„ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ME๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ˆ˜์‹  ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜์—ฌ ํ™•์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ผ์„œ์— ๊ฒฐํ•จ์ด ์žˆ์–ด ๋ถ€์ •ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ „์†กํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ DME๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ์„ค์ •๋œ ํ‘œ์ค€ ๊ฐ’์„ ์ด ๊ฐ’์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ํ™” ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์žฅ ๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•Œ DME๋Š” ์—”์ง„ ์†์ƒ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•ด๋‹น ์‹ค๋ฆฐ๋”๋กœ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ ํ๋ฆ„์„ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Touchscreen Control Panel. A unique feature on this Vertical Laminar Flow Station is the easy-to-use digital trouchscreen control interface. From this panel located above the station's working area, the status of light, back-pressure and FFU speed can be monitored and controlled.", "ko": "ํ„ฐ์น˜์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ ์ œ์–ด ํŒจ๋„. ์ด ์ˆ˜์ง ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋„ค์–ด ํ๋ฆ„ ์Šคํ…Œ์ด์…˜์˜ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์šด ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ํ„ฐ์น˜์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ ์ œ์–ด ์ธํ„ฐํŽ˜์ด์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํ…Œ์ด์…˜ ์ž‘์—… ์˜์—ญ ์œ„์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ด ํŒจ๋„์—์„œ ์กฐ๋ช…, ๋ฐฑ์•• ๋ฐ FFU ์†๋„ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์ œ์–ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Java Control Panel. Java software or the Java Runtime Environment, is also referred to as the Java Runtime, Runtime Environment, Runtime, JRE, Java Virtual Machine, etc. It can be managed from the Java Control Panel. To access the Java Control Panel, open Control Panel and click on Java.", "ko": "Java ์ปจํŠธ๋กค ํŒจ๋„. Java ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ๋˜๋Š” Java ๋Ÿฐํƒ€์ž„ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์€ Java ๋Ÿฐํƒ€์ž„, ๋Ÿฐํƒ€์ž„ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ, ๋Ÿฐํƒ€์ž„, JRE, Java ๊ฐ€์ƒ ๋จธ์‹  ๋“ฑ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Java ์ปจํŠธ๋กค ํŒจ๋„์—์„œ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Java ์ปจํŠธ๋กค ํŒจ๋„์— ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ œ์–ดํŒ์„ ์—ด๊ณ  Java๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Windows XP: Click Add or Remove Programs. 2 When you find the program MobileMe Control Panel, click it, and then do one of the following: 3 Windows Vista/7/8: Click Uninstall. 4 Windows XP: Click the Remove or Change/Remove tab (to the right of the program). 5 Follow the prompts.", "ko": "1 Windows XP: ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 MobileMe Control Panel ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์ฐพ์œผ๋ฉด ํด๋ฆญํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 3 Windows Vista/7/8: ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 Windows XP: ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์˜ ์ œ๊ฑฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ/์ œ๊ฑฐ ํƒญ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5 ํ”„๋กฌํ”„ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Control Panel reports alarm conditions on all sensors when armed both visually (on the. status bar, and through a system alert icon) and audibly (through voice and chime. announcements). There are times, though rare, that an sensor will send an alarm condition to. the Control Panel when no alarm exists.", "ko": "Control Panel์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์„ผ์„œ์˜ ์•Œ๋žŒ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ์‹œ๊ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ(์ƒํƒœ ํ‘œ์‹œ์ค„, ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ  ์•„์ด์ฝ˜์„ ํ†ตํ•ด) ๋ฐ ์ฒญ๊ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ(์Œ์„ฑ ๋ฐ ๋ฒจ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด) ๋ชจ๋‘ ์•Œ๋žŒ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋“œ๋ฌผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์„ผ์„œ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๋žŒ์ด ์กด์žฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ Control Panel๋กœ ์•Œ๋žŒ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "GroupMe is a free group messaging app. A free and simple way to stay in touch with friends and family, quickly and easily. GroupMe works on Windows, iOS, Android, and the web, so you can stay in touch on the go. Even your friends without smartphones can join - add anyone from your phone book and they can jump right in and chat with the group.", "ko": "GroupMe์€ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง• ์•ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นœ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ณ  ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. GroupMe์€ Windows, iOS, Android ๋ฐ ์›น์—์„œ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด๋™ ์ค‘์—๋„ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ์ด ์—†๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๋„ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜์—์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ฃน๊ณผ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ฑ„ํŒ…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A generator control panel is a special kind of electric panel that contains specific electrical & electronic equipment. Despite the various applications of Electric Control Panels, we focus our attention to control panels connected to electric generators; so called Generator Control Panels.", "ko": "์ œ๋„ˆ๋ ˆ์ดํ„ฐ ์ œ์–ดํŒ์€ ํŠน์ • ์ „๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ์ „์ž ์žฅ๋น„๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ํŠน์ˆ˜ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ „๊ธฐ ํŒจ๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๊ธฐ ์ œ์–ด ํŒจ๋„์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‘์šฉ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ , ์ €ํฌ๋Š” ๋ฐœ์ „๊ธฐ์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ์ œ์–ด ํŒจ๋„, ์ฆ‰ ๋ฐœ์ „๊ธฐ ์ œ์–ด ํŒจ๋„์— ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is iCloud? iCloud (previously known as MobileMe) is a free Internet-based storage service from Apple. You need to be in Apple's ecosystem to use it and therefore an Apple ID is required and for it to be linked to your iOS device or computer.", "ko": "iCloud๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? iCloud(์ด์ „์˜ MobileMe)๋Š” Apple์˜ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์Šคํ† ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. iCloud๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด Apple์˜ ์—์ฝ”์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์— ์†ํ•ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ Apple ID๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ iOS ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Control Panel is used to make changes to nearly every aspect of Windows including keyboard and mouse function, passwords and users, network settings, power management, desktop backgrounds, sounds, hardware, program installation and removal, speech recognition, parental control, etc.he Control Panel is used to make changes to nearly every aspect of Windows including keyboard and mouse function, passwords and users, network settings, power management, desktop backgrounds, sounds, hardware, program installation and removal, speech recognition, parental control, etc.", "ko": "์ œ์–ดํŒ์€ ํ‚ค๋ณด๋“œ ๋ฐ ๋งˆ์šฐ์Šค ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ, ๋น„๋ฐ€๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž, ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ ์„ค์ •, ์ „์› ๊ด€๋ฆฌ, ๋ฐ์Šคํฌํ†ฑ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ ํ™”๋ฉด, ์†Œ๋ฆฌ, ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด, ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ์„ค์น˜ ๋ฐ ์ œ๊ฑฐ, ์Œ์„ฑ ์ธ์‹, ๋ถ€๋ชจ ํ†ต์ œ ๋“ฑ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ Windows์˜ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ธก๋ฉด์„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ œ์–ดํŒ์€ ํ‚ค๋ณด๋“œ ๋ฐ ๋งˆ์šฐ์Šค ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ, ๋น„๋ฐ€๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž, ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ ์„ค์ •, ์ „์› ๊ด€๋ฆฌ, ๋ฐ์Šคํฌํ†ฑ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ, ์†Œ๋ฆฌ, ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด, ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ์„ค์น˜ ๋ฐ ์ œ๊ฑฐ, ์Œ์„ฑ ์ธ์‹, ๋ถ€๋ชจ ํ†ต์ œ ๋“ฑ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ Windows์˜ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ธก๋ฉด์„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The built-in Mobile Device Management (MDM) for Office 365 helps you secure and manage your users' mobile devices like iPhones, iPads, Androids, and Windows phones. You can create and manage device security policies, remotely wipe a device, and view detailed device reports.", "ko": "Office 365์˜ ๋‚ด์žฅ๋œ ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ(MDM)๋Š” iPhone, iPad, Android ๋ฐ Windows ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์˜ ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋””๋ฐ”์ด์Šค ๋ณด์•ˆ ์ •์ฑ…์„ ์ƒ์„ฑ ๋ฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ , ๋””๋ฐ”์ด์Šค๋ฅผ ์›๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์šฐ๊ณ , ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋””๋ฐ”์ด์Šค ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mobile Offices (Ground Level Offices). Mobile Mini offers a secure, steel office solution for job sites, events, and business applications.Our portable office solutions are ground level offices which eliminate the need for ramps and steps, one of the most common sources of injuries and OSHA complaints.obile Offices (Ground Level Offices). Mobile Mini offers a secure, steel office solution for job sites, events, and business applications. Our portable office solutions are ground level offices which eliminate the need for ramps and steps, one of the most common sources of injuries and OSHA complaints.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ์˜คํ”ผ์Šค(์ง€์ƒ ์˜คํ”ผ์Šค). Mobile Mini๋Š” ์ž‘์—… ํ˜„์žฅ, ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ ๋ฐ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ•์ฒ  ์˜คํ”ผ์Šค ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํœด๋Œ€์šฉ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ถ€์ƒ ๋ฐ OSHA ๋ถˆ๋งŒ ์›์ธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ ๊ฒฝ์‚ฌ๋กœ์™€ ๊ณ„๋‹จ์˜ ํ•„์š”์„ฑ์„ ์—†์• ๋Š” ์ง€์ƒ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ์˜คํ”ผ์Šค(์ง€์ƒ ์˜คํ”ผ์Šค). Mobile Mini๋Š” ์ž‘์—… ํ˜„์žฅ, ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ ๋ฐ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ•์ฒ  ์˜คํ”ผ์Šค ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํœด๋Œ€์šฉ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ถ€์ƒ ๋ฐ OSHA ๋ถˆ๋งŒ ์›์ธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ ๊ฒฝ์‚ฌ๋กœ์™€ ๊ณ„๋‹จ์˜ ํ•„์š”์„ฑ์„ ์—†์• ๋Š” ์ง€์ƒ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "mobile device management (MDM) Mobile device management (MDM) is the administrative area dealing with deploying, securing, monitoring, integrating and managing mobile devices, such as smartphones, tablets and laptops, in the workplace.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ๋””๋ฐ”์ด์Šค ๊ด€๋ฆฌ(MDM) ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ๋””๋ฐ”์ด์Šค ๊ด€๋ฆฌ(MDM)๋Š” ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ, ํƒœ๋ธ”๋ฆฟ, ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ ๋“ฑ์˜ ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ๋””๋ฐ”์ด์Šค๋ฅผ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ฐฐํฌ, ๋ณด์•ˆ, ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ง, ํ†ตํ•ฉ ๋ฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์˜์—ญ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Using a Communication Device. In Windows 7, the Windows multimedia control panel, Mmsys.cpl, provides a new Communications tab. This tab contains options that enables a user to set options that defines how the system manages a communication device.", "ko": "ํ†ต์‹  ์žฅ์น˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ. Windows 7์—์„œ Windows ๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ์ œ์–ดํŒ์ธ Mmsys.cpl์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ†ต์‹  ํƒญ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํƒญ์—๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด ํ†ต์‹  ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ต์…˜์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ต์…˜์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Control Panel items are DLLs or executable (.exe) files that let users configure the environment of Windows. They are typically accessed by clicking an icon in the Control Panel. This section describes Control Panel items and explains how to create and register them so that they appear appropriately in the Control Panel. For Windows Vista, information is included that tells you how to add task links that appear under the Control Panel item and in Control Panel search results.", "ko": "์ œ์–ดํŒ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ Windows ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” DLL ๋˜๋Š” ์‹คํ–‰ ํŒŒ์ผ(.exe)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ์–ดํŒ์—์„œ ์•„์ด์ฝ˜์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์„น์…˜์—์„œ๋Š” ์ œ์–ดํŒ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ œ์–ดํŒ์— ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋„๋ก ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ๋“ฑ๋กํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Windows Vista์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ œ์–ดํŒ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ ์•„๋ž˜์™€ ์ œ์–ดํŒ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์ž‘์—… ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Microsoft Windows Control Panel is a management tool for the Windows operating system (OS) that allows end users to change settings and manage tasks within the OS. Download: Buyer's Guide to Windows Server 2016 in 2017.", "ko": "Microsoft Windows ์ œ์–ดํŒ์€ ์ตœ์ข… ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ OS ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์„ค์ •์„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž‘์—…์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” Windows ์šด์˜ ์ฒด์ œ(OS)์šฉ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋„๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œ: 2017๋…„ Windows Server 2016 ๊ตฌ๋งค์ž ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ." }, { "en": "Mobile device management is an industry term for the administration of mobile devices, such as smartphones, tablet computers, laptops and desktop computers. MDM is usually implemented with the use of a third party product that has management features for particular vendors of mobile devices.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ๋””๋ฐ”์ด์Šค ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ, ํƒœ๋ธ”๋ฆฟ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ, ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ ๋ฐ ๋ฐ์Šคํฌํ†ฑ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ์—…๊ณ„ ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. MDM์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํŠน์ • ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ์žฅ์น˜ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์—…์ฒด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํƒ€์‚ฌ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ตฌํ˜„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "MobileMe stores your email, contacts, calendar, photos and files in an online cloud, and keeps your Mac, PC, iPhone, or iPod touch up to date.", "ko": "MobileMe๋Š” ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ, ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜, ์บ˜๋ฆฐ๋”, ์‚ฌ์ง„ ๋ฐ ํŒŒ์ผ์„ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋“œ์— ์ €์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  Mac, PC, iPhone ๋˜๋Š” iPod touch๋ฅผ ์ตœ์‹  ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The microchip-controlled H2O SOS leak detector control panel is the brain of the system. The controller conveniently mounts over a traditional electrical switch box, and features three LED-lights, providing system status information at a glance.", "ko": "๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ ์นฉ ์ œ์–ด H2O SOS ๋ˆ„์ˆ˜ ๊ฐ์ง€๊ธฐ ์ œ์–ดํŒ์€ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ๋‘๋‡Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ปจํŠธ๋กค๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์กด ์ „๊ธฐ ์Šค์œ„์น˜ ๋ฐ•์Šค ์œ„์— ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์žฅ์ฐฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ 3๊ฐœ์˜ LED ์กฐ๋ช…์ด ์žˆ์–ด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์ƒํƒœ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋ˆˆ์— ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Control panel (engineering) A control panel is a flat, often vertical, area where control or monitoring instruments are displayed. They are found in factories to monitor and control machines or production lines and in places such as nuclear power plants, ships, aircraft and mainframe computers.", "ko": "์ œ์–ดํŒ(์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋ง) ์ œ์–ดํŒ์€ ์ œ์–ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ง ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ˆ˜์ง์ธ ํ‰ํ‰ํ•œ ์˜์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ์–ดํŒ์€ ๊ณต์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋‚˜ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋ผ์ธ์„ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์›์ž๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „์†Œ, ์„ ๋ฐ•, ํ•ญ๊ณต๊ธฐ, ๋ฉ”์ธํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณณ์—์„œ๋„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Serving Fire, Police, and Emergency Service Professionals since 1990, Boise Mobile Equipment (BME) is a top-quality fire apparatus manufacturer dedicated to providing customers with individualized design options, exceptional craftsmanship, and rugged durability.", "ko": "1990๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์†Œ๋ฐฉ๊ด€, ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ด€, ์‘๊ธ‰ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ Boise Mobile Equipment(BME)์€ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งž์ถคํ˜• ๋””์ž์ธ ์˜ต์…˜, ํƒ์›”ํ•œ ์žฅ์ธ ์ •์‹ , ๊ฒฌ๊ณ ํ•œ ๋‚ด๊ตฌ์„ฑ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•˜๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ  ํ’ˆ์งˆ์˜ ์†Œ๋ฐฉ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Control Panel is a part of the Microsoft Windows graphical user interface which allows users to view and manipulate basic system settings and controls via applets, such as adding hardware, adding and removing software, controlling user accounts, and changing accessibility options.", "ko": "์ œ์–ดํŒ์€ ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด ์ถ”๊ฐ€, ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ์ œ๊ฑฐ, ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž ๊ณ„์ • ๊ด€๋ฆฌ, ์ ‘๊ทผ์„ฑ ์˜ต์…˜ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ ๋“ฑ ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฟ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์„ค์ • ๋ฐ ์ œ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์กฐ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” Microsoft Windows ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž ์ธํ„ฐํŽ˜์ด์Šค์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "GroupMe is a group texting tool that functions similarly to a traditional online chatroom. GroupMe is a phenomenal tool that allows for users to create defined groups so that all recipients know who sends and receives the message, labeling all messages with the senders name. This provides users with just one phone number to reach out to many. It provides ease use and convenience.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋ฃน๋ฉ”๋Š” ๊ธฐ์กด ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์ฑ„ํŒ…๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฃน ๋ฌธ์ž ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€ ๋„๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฃน๋ฉ”๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ •์˜๋œ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™˜์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋„๊ตฌ๋กœ, ์ˆ˜์‹ ์ž ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์— ๋ฐœ์‹ ์ž์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ „ํ™”๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์šฉ ํŽธ์˜์„ฑ๊ณผ ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•จ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Until recently, MobileMe was Apple's collection of online services and software designed primarily for OSX, iPad, iPhone and iPod users.", "ko": "์ตœ๊ทผ๊นŒ์ง€ MobileMe๋Š” OS X, iPad, iPhone ๋ฐ iPod ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฃผ๋กœ ์„ค๊ณ„๋œ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋ฐ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด์˜ ๋ชจ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(Redirected from Panel board) A control panel is a flat, often vertical, area where control or monitoring instruments are displayed. They are found in factories to monitor and control machines or production lines and in places such as nuclear power plants, ships, aircraft and mainframe computers.", "ko": "(ํŒจ๋„ ๋ณด๋“œ๋กœ ์žฌ์ง€์ •๋จ) ์ œ์–ดํŒ์€ ์ œ์–ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ง ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ํ‰ํ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ข…์ข… ์ˆ˜์ง์ธ ์˜์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ์–ดํŒ์€ ๊ณต์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋‚˜ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋ผ์ธ์„ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์›์ž๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „์†Œ, ์„ ๋ฐ•, ํ•ญ๊ณต๊ธฐ, ๋ฉ”์ธํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ๋“ฑ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 When you find the program MobileMe Control Panel, click it, and then do one of the following: 2 Windows Vista/7/8: Click Uninstall. 3 Windows XP: Click the Remove or Change/Remove tab (to the right of the program). 4 Follow the prompts. 5 A progress bar shows you how long it will take to remove MobileMe Control Panel.", "ko": "1 ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ MobileMe Control Panel์„ ์ฐพ์œผ๋ฉด ํด๋ฆญํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 2 Windows Vista/7/8: ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 Windows XP: ์ œ๊ฑฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ/์ œ๊ฑฐ ํƒญ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ). 4 ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5 ์ง„ํ–‰๋ฅ  ํ‘œ์‹œ์ค„์€ MobileMe ์ œ์–ดํŒ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The program proves to be extremely useful if, for instance, you have a PC at home, a Mac at work and an iPhone on you. Using MobileMe Control Panel you make sure that your contacts, mails, messages or calendar are always in sync. Nevertheless, the application has its shortcomings.", "ko": "์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ง‘์— PC, ์ง์žฅ์— Mac, ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์— iPhone์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. MobileMe Control Panel์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜, ๋ฉ”์ผ, ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฐ๋”๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋™๊ธฐํ™”๋˜๋„๋ก ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์—๋Š” ๋‹จ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Main Panel. The Main panel contains some essential controls for each application including the title bar, main menu bar, hint panel and the minimize/maximize/restore and close buttons. It also contains the global volume and pitch controls. Controls. Window control icons - Minimize, Restore (over task bar), Close controls for FL Studio's window:", "ko": "๋ฉ”์ธ ํŒจ๋„. ๋ฉ”์ธ ํŒจ๋„์—๋Š” ํƒ€์ดํ‹€ ๋ฐ”, ๋ฉ”์ธ ๋ฉ”๋‰ด ๋ฐ”, ํžŒํŠธ ํŒจ๋„, ์ตœ์†Œํ™”/์ตœ๋Œ€ํ™”/๋ณต์› ๋ฐ ๋‹ซ๊ธฐ ๋‹จ์ถ” ๋“ฑ ๊ฐ ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์ปจํŠธ๋กค์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ „์—ญ ๋ณผ๋ฅจ ๋ฐ ํ”ผ์น˜ ์ปจํŠธ๋กค๋„ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ปจํŠธ๋กค. ์ฐฝ ์ œ์–ด ์•„์ด์ฝ˜ - ์ตœ์†Œํ™”, ๋ณต์›(์—…๋ฌด ํ‘œ์‹œ์ค„ ์œ„), FL Studio์˜ ์ฐฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ซ๊ธฐ ์ œ์–ด:" }, { "en": "The Go Control Panel is an excellence choice for an easy alarm and some home automation items. The Go Control panel controls 3 items via Zwave: Lights, Door Locks, and Thermostats.", "ko": "Go Control Panel์€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์•Œ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์ผ๋ถ€ ํ™ˆ ์˜คํ† ๋ฉ”์ด์…˜ ์•„์ดํ…œ์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ์„ ํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Go Control ํŒจ๋„์€ Zwave๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์กฐ๋ช…, ๋„์–ด ์ž ๊ธˆ ์žฅ์น˜, ์˜จ๋„ ์กฐ์ ˆ๊ธฐ ๋“ฑ 3๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Find the Java Control Panel-Versions below 7u40. 1 Press Windows logo key + W to open the Search charm to search settings. 2 OR. 3 Drag the Mouse pointer to the bottom-right corner of the screen, then click on the Search icon. 4 In the search box enter Java Control Panel. 5 Click on Java icon to open the Java Control Panel. OR. 2 Drag the Mouse pointer to the bottom-right corner of the screen, then click on the Search icon. 3 In the search box enter Java Control Panel. 4 Click on Java icon to open the Java Control Panel. 5 Click on the Start button and then click on the Control Panel option. 6 In the Control Panel Search enter Java Control Panel.", "ko": "์•„๋ž˜ 7u40 ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ Java Control Panel-Versions๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 Windows ๋กœ๊ณ  ํ‚ค + W๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ์ฐฝ์ด ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์„ค์ •์„ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋˜๋Š” 3 ๋งˆ์šฐ์Šค ํฌ์ธํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํ™”๋ฉด ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ํ•˜๋‹จ์œผ๋กœ ๋“œ๋ž˜๊ทธํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ์•„์ด์ฝ˜์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰์ฐฝ์— Java Control Panel์„ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5 Java ์•„์ด์ฝ˜์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ Java ์ œ์–ดํŒ์„ ์—ฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” 2 ๋งˆ์šฐ์Šค ํฌ์ธํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํ™”๋ฉด ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ํ•˜๋‹จ์œผ๋กœ ๋“œ๋ž˜๊ทธํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ์•„์ด์ฝ˜์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰์ฐฝ์— Java Control Panel์„ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 Java ์•„์ด์ฝ˜์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ Java ์ œ์–ดํŒ์„ ์—ฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5 ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ œ์–ดํŒ ์˜ต์…˜์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 6 ์ œ์–ดํŒ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰์ฐฝ์— Java Control Panel์„ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Corporation, a long-time maker of handheld and panel-mount. operator interface terminals. OptoTerminals offer a NEMA 4-rated. front panel; are well suited for factory automation, discrete. manufacturing, and equipment monitoring applications; and can. be easily mounted on a variety of machines or panels using.", "ko": "๋ชจ์…˜ ์ปค๋ฒ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•ธ๋“คํ˜• ๋ฐ ํŒจ๋„ํ˜• ์˜คํผ๋ ˆ์ดํ„ฐ ์ธํ„ฐํŽ˜์ด์Šค ํ„ฐ๋ฏธ๋„์„ ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์ œ์กฐํ•ด ์˜จ ๊ธฐ์—…. ์˜ตํ† ํ…Œ๋ฏธ๋„์€ NEMA 4 ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์˜ ์ „๋ฉด ํŒจ๋„์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ„ฐ๋ฏธ๋„์€ ๊ณต์žฅ ์ž๋™ํ™”, ์ด์‚ฐ ์ œ์กฐ ๋ฐ ์žฅ๋น„ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ง ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ. ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋‚˜ ํŒจ๋„์— ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์žฅ์ฐฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "what is best nvidia control panel settings for gtx 750ti ftw What gives better performance: nvidia control panel force anisotropic filtering or app controlled? What are the best settings for me in the Nvidia control panel gtx 680 What are the best settings for me in the Nvidia control panel?", "ko": "GTX 750ti ftw์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ nvidia ์ œ์–ดํŒ ์„ค์ •์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? nvidia ์ œ์–ดํŒ์—์„œ ์•ฑ ์ œ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์ œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? nvidia ์ œ์–ดํŒ์—์„œ GTX 680์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ์„ค์ •์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? nvidia ์ œ์–ดํŒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ์„ค์ •์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }, { "en": "Security Policies in MDM. 2/9/2009. System Center Mobile Device Manager policy-based security enforcement has ties to Active Directory\\Group Policy. A managed Windows Mobile device processes Group Policy settings in a manner similar to a standard Windows-based operating system desktop or portable computer. By using Group Policy management tools that support MDM, you can assign specific Group Policy objects (GPOs) to security groups. You can configure the settings to customize MDM through the MDM extensions to the Group Policy Management Console (GPMC) and Group Policy Object Editor. Policy settings related to security, encryption and device management appear in the navigation pane under Computer Configuration/Administrative Templates/Windows Mobile Settings.", "ko": "MDM์˜ ๋ณด์•ˆ ์ •์ฑ…. 2/9/2009. ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์„ผํ„ฐ ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ์žฅ์น˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž์˜ ์ •์ฑ… ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ๋ณด์•ˆ ์ ์šฉ์€ Active Directory\\Group Policy์™€ ์—ฐ๊ณ„๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋˜๋Š” Windows Mobile ์žฅ์น˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ Windows ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์šด์˜ ์ฒด์ œ ๋ฐ์Šคํฌํ†ฑ ๋˜๋Š” ํœด๋Œ€์šฉ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์ •์ฑ… ์„ค์ •์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. MDM์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์ •์ฑ… ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ณด์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ํŠน์ • ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์ •์ฑ… ๊ฐœ์ฒด(GPO)๋ฅผ ํ• ๋‹นํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. GPMC(๊ทธ๋ฃน ์ •์ฑ… ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์ฝ˜์†”) ๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์ •์ฑ… ๊ฐœ์ฒด ํŽธ์ง‘๊ธฐ์˜ MDM ํ™•์žฅ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด MDM์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž ์ง€์ •ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์•ˆ, ์•”ํ˜ธํ™” ๋ฐ ์žฅ์น˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ •์ฑ… ์„ค์ •์€ ํƒ์ƒ‰ ์ฐฝ์˜ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ/๊ด€๋ฆฌ ํ…œํ”Œ๋ฆฟ/Windows ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ์„ค์ • ์•„๋ž˜์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The DSM-5 ร‚ยฎ Diagnostic Criteria Mobile App is designed to help mental health practitioners, researchers and students fully integrate the new DSM criteria and codes into their practice and study. Learn more", "ko": "DSM-5ยฎ ์ง„๋‹จ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ์•ฑ์€ ์ •์‹  ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€, ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ž ๋ฐ ํ•™์ƒ์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด DSM ๊ธฐ์ค€๊ณผ ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‹ค์Šต ๋ฐ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ์™„์ „ํžˆ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ" }, { "en": "Control Tollgate Review. As you can see, the power of the Six Sigma DMAIC methodology lies in the structure and the rigor. Of the hundreds of TQM tools that have been developed over the years, the most important ones (described above) are taught in detail by consultants to Black Belts and Master Black Belts.", "ko": "ํ†ต์ œ ํ†ตํ–‰๋ฃŒ ๊ฒ€ํ† . ๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ์‹์Šค ์‹œ๊ทธ๋งˆ DMAIC ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๋ก ์˜ ํž˜์€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์™€ ์—„๊ฒฉํ•จ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋…„์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋œ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๊ฐœ์˜ TQM ๋„๊ตฌ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋„๊ตฌ(์œ„์— ์„ค๋ช…)๋Š” ์ปจ์„คํ„ดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋ธ”๋ž™๋ฒจํŠธ์™€ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ ๋ธ”๋ž™๋ฒจํŠธ์—๊ฒŒ ์„ธ๋ถ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ต์œกํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Control Panel (Windows) The Control Panel is a part of the Microsoft Windows, in older versions, which allows users to view and manipulate basic system settings and controls via applets, such as adding hardware, adding and removing software, controlling user accounts, and changing accessibility options. Additional applets can be provided by third party software.", "ko": "์ œ์–ดํŒ(Windows) ์ œ์–ดํŒ์€ Microsoft Windows์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ, ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด ์ถ”๊ฐ€, ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ์ œ๊ฑฐ, ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž ๊ณ„์ • ๊ด€๋ฆฌ, ์ ‘๊ทผ์„ฑ ์˜ต์…˜ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ ๋“ฑ ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฟ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์„ค์ • ๋ฐ ์ œ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์กฐ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์ „ ๋ฒ„์ „์˜ Windows์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฟ์€ ํƒ€์‚ฌ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The control panel is a place on your computer where you can change or set your computer settings. It could things like how fast my mouse clicks, what printer to use, how my desktop will look, adjusting your sound for your system. In some ways you can look at it as a รขย€ย˜control centerรขย€ย™ of your computer.", "ko": "์ œ์–ดํŒ์€ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ์„ค์ •์„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ค์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์˜ ํ•œ ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์šฐ์Šค ํด๋ฆญ ์†๋„, ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ํ”„๋ฆฐํ„ฐ, ๋ฐ์Šคํฌํ†ฑ ๋ชจ์–‘, ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์Œ์„ฑ ์กฐ์ • ๋“ฑ์˜ ์„ค์ •์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฉด์—์„œ๋Š” ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์˜ '์ œ์–ด ์„ผํ„ฐ'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Widget (GUI) A control element (sometimes called a control or widget) in a graphical user interface is an element of interaction, such as a button or a scroll bar. Controls are software components that a computer user interacts with through direct manipulation to read or edit information about an application.", "ko": "์œ„์ ฏ(GUI) ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž ์ธํ„ฐํŽ˜์ด์Šค์—์„œ ์ปจํŠธ๋กค ์š”์†Œ(์ปจํŠธ๋กค ๋˜๋Š” ์œ„์ ฏ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)๋Š” ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์ด๋‚˜ ์Šคํฌ๋กค ๋ง‰๋Œ€์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ ์š”์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ปจํŠธ๋กค์€ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ง์ ‘ ์กฐ์ž‘์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ฝ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŽธ์ง‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Read more. Mobile/Cell Phone Trackers Xtreme Cell Software is a web based design software especially for mobile/cell phones and PDAรขย€ย™s that can be viewed on the internet and allows you to track whilst on the move. There are several reasons why you might want to track a cell phone, mobile phone and PDA.obile/Cell Phone Trackers Xtreme Cell Software is a web based design software especially for mobile/cell phones and PDAรขย€ย™s that can be viewed on the internet and allows you to track whilst on the move.", "ko": "๋” ์ฝ๊ธฐ. ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ/ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ ์ถ”์ ๊ธฐ Xtreme ์…€ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋Š” ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ/ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ ๋ฐ PDA์šฉ ์›น ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์„ค๊ณ„ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋กœ ์ด๋™ ์ค‘์—๋„ ์ถ”์ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ, ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ ๋ฐ PDA๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ/ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ ์ถ”์ ๊ธฐ Xtreme Cell ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋Š” ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ/ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ ๋ฐ PDA์šฉ ์›น ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์„ค๊ณ„ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋กœ ์ด๋™ ์ค‘์—๋„ ์ถ”์ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mobile/Cell Phone Trackers Xtreme Cell Software is a web based design software especially for mobile/cell phones and PDAรขย€ย™s that can be viewed on the internet and allows you to track whilst on the move.There are several reasons why you might want to track a cell phone, mobile phone and PDA.obile/Cell Phone Trackers Xtreme Cell Software is a web based design software especially for mobile/cell phones and PDAรขย€ย™s that can be viewed on the internet and allows you to track whilst on the move.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ/ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ ํŠธ๋ž˜์ปค Xtreme Cell ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋Š” ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ด๋™ ์ค‘์—๋„ ์ถ”์ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠน์ˆ˜ ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ/ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ ๋ฐ PDA์šฉ ์›น ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ๋””์ž์ธ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ, ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ ๋ฐ PDA๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ/ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ ์ถ”์ ๊ธฐ Xtreme Cell ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋Š” ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ด๋™ ์ค‘์— ์ถ”์ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠน์ˆ˜ ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ/ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ ๋ฐ PDA์šฉ ์›น ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ๋””์ž์ธ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Exchange Control Panel is a Web application that runs on a Client Access Server providing services for the Exchange organization.This Exchange Control Panel is installed automatically when you install a Client Access server.he Exchange Control Panel is a Web application that runs on a Client Access Server providing services for the Exchange organization.", "ko": "๊ตํ™˜ ์ œ์–ด ํŒจ๋„์€ ํด๋ผ์ด์–ธํŠธ ์•ก์„ธ์Šค ์„œ๋ฒ„์—์„œ ์‹คํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ์›น ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์œผ๋กœ, ๊ตํ™˜ ์กฐ์ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ๊ตํ™˜ ์ œ์–ด ํŒจ๋„์€ ํด๋ผ์ด์–ธํŠธ ์•ก์„ธ์Šค ์„œ๋ฒ„๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ ์„ค์น˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ตํ™˜ ์ œ์–ด ํŒจ๋„์€ ํด๋ผ์ด์–ธํŠธ ์•ก์„ธ์Šค ์„œ๋ฒ„์—์„œ ์‹คํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ์›น ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์œผ๋กœ, ๊ตํ™˜ ์กฐ์ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The NVIDIAร‚ยฎ Control Panel is NVIDIA's next generation hardware control application that unlocks the award-winning features of NVIDIA drivers. The NVIDIA Control Panel was designed by NVIDIA's dedicated user interface team to revolutionize software ease-of-use and ensure that set-up and configuration of your NVIDIA hardware has never been easier.", "ko": "NVIDIAยฎ ์ œ์–ด ํŒจ๋„์€ NVIDIA ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์˜ ์ƒ์—ฐ ์ˆ˜์ƒ์ž‘์ธ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ž ๊ธˆ ํ•ด์ œํ•˜๋Š” NVIDIA ์ฐจ์„ธ๋Œ€ ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด ์ œ์–ด ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NVIDIA ์ œ์–ด ํŒจ๋„์€ NVIDIA์˜ ์ „๋‹ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž ์ธํ„ฐํŽ˜์ด์Šค ํŒ€์ด ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ ํŽธ์˜์„ฑ์„ ํ˜์‹ ํ•˜๊ณ  NVIDIA ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด ์„ค์ • ๋ฐ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์ด ๊ทธ ์–ด๋Š ๋•Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ์‰ฌ์›Œ์ง€๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mobile Management allows you to enforce device policies over mobile devices in your organization and perform actions like remotely wiping your usersรขย€ย™ mobile devices. Use Mobile Management to: 1 Configure mobile settings by organizational unit. 2 Control what devices can connect to your users' Google Apps data. 3 View mobile devices in your organization connecting via Google Sync, Android Sync, or iOS Sync.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์กฐ์ง์˜ ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ์žฅ์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์žฅ์น˜ ์ •์ฑ…์„ ์ ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์›๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์˜ ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ง€์šฐ๋Š” ๋“ฑ์˜ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ 1 ์กฐ์ง ๋‹จ์œ„๋ณ„๋กœ ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ์„ค์ •์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์˜ Google ์•ฑ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋””๋ฐ”์ด์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 Google ๋™๊ธฐํ™”, Android ๋™๊ธฐํ™” ๋˜๋Š” iOS ๋™๊ธฐํ™”๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ์กฐ์ง์˜ ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ๋””๋ฐ”์ด์Šค๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "text/html 8/30/2015 9:31:30 PM Rajab Najem 0. Hey, I need your help in creating association for control panel ! I couldn't open my display settings and its say install a program which is associated ! I am using windows 10. click the link to see the error http://prntscr.com/8aqr4r. Sunday, August 30, 2015 9:31 PM.", "ko": "text/html 8/30/2015 9:31:30 PM Rajab Najem 0. ์ปจํŠธ๋กค ํŒจ๋„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ˜‘ํšŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ์— ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ! ํ‘œ์‹œ ์„ค์ •์„ ์—ด ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ณ  ๊ด€๋ จ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๋‚˜๋Š” 10์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜ค๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธ http://prntscr.com/8aqr4r. ์ผ์š”์ผ, 8์›” 30์ผ, 2015 9:31 PM." }, { "en": "The document is archived and information here might be outdated. In Windows 7, the Windows multimedia control panel, Mmsys.cpl, provides a new Communications tab. This tab contains options that enables a user to set options that defines how the system manages a communication device. A communication device is used primarily for placing or receiving telephone calls on the computer. For a computer that has only one rendering device (speaker) and one capture device (microphone), these audio devices also act as the default communication devices.", "ko": "๋ฌธ์„œ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ด€๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ๊ตฌ์‹์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Windows 7์˜ Windows ๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ์ œ์–ดํŒ์ธ Mmsys.cpl์—๋Š” ์ƒˆ ํ†ต์‹  ํƒญ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํƒญ์—๋Š” ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด ํ†ต์‹  ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ต์…˜์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ต์…˜์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ต์‹  ์žฅ์น˜๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์—์„œ ์ „ํ™” ํ†ตํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ Œ๋”๋ง ์žฅ์น˜(์Šคํ”ผ์ปค)์™€ ์บก์ฒ˜ ์žฅ์น˜(๋งˆ์ดํฌ)๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋งŒ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์˜ค๋””์˜ค ์žฅ์น˜๋„ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ํ†ต์‹  ์žฅ์น˜ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION TRANSMISSION CONTROL MODULE (TCM) 4AT-82 13.Transmission Control Module (TCM) The TCM receives various sensor signals and determines the running conditions of the vehicle. It then sends control signals to each solenoid accordi ng to the preset gearshift characteristic data,", "ko": "์ž๋™ ๋ณ€์†๊ธฐ ๋ณ€์† ์ œ์–ด ๋ชจ๋“ˆ(TCM) 4AT-82 13. ๋ณ€์† ์ œ์–ด ๋ชจ๋“ˆ(TCM) TCM์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์„ผ์„œ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์‹ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์ฃผํ–‰ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ํŒ๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์‚ฌ์ „ ์„ค์ •๋œ ๊ธฐ์–ด ๋ณ€์† ํŠน์„ฑ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ ์†”๋ ˆ๋…ธ์ด๋“œ์— ์ œ์–ด ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด," }, { "en": "The purpose of this board is to allow the development of remote control applications. Using PIC-GSM you can easily monitor and control your home from everywhere with your GSM cell phone. You can switch on and off relays remotely by SMS. You can monitor the status of your GPIOs or toggle them.", "ko": "์ด ๋ณด๋“œ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ์›๊ฒฉ ์ œ์–ด ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์„ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. PIC-GSM์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด GSM ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋””์„œ๋‚˜ ์ง‘์„ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์ œ์–ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. SMS๋กœ ๋ฆด๋ ˆ์ด๋ฅผ ์ „์› ์ผœ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ๋„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. GPIO ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ† ๊ธ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is Mobile Device Management (MDM)? Mobile device management (MDM) is a type of security software used by an IT department to monitor, manage and secure employees' mobile devices that are deployed across multiple mobile service providers and across multiple mobile operating systems being used in the organization.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ๋””๋ฐ”์ด์Šค ๊ด€๋ฆฌ(MDM)๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ๋””๋ฐ”์ด์Šค ๊ด€๋ฆฌ(MDM)๋Š” IT ๋ถ€์„œ์—์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต์—…์ฒด์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์กฐ์ง์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ์šด์˜ ์ฒด์ œ์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๋ฐฐํฌ๋˜๋Š” ์ง์›์˜ ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ๋””๋ฐ”์ด์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ง, ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณด์•ˆ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด์˜ ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(Redirected from Omnibox). The graphical control element address bar (also location bar or URL bar) shows the current URL and accepts a typed URL that navigates the user to a chosen website in a web browser.In a file browser it serves the same purpose of navigation but through the file-system hierarchy.he graphical control element address bar (also location bar or URL bar) shows the current URL and accepts a typed URL that navigates the user to a chosen website in a web browser. In a file browser it serves the same purpose of navigation but through the file-system hierarchy.", "ko": "(์˜ค๋งŒ๋ฐ•์Šค๋กœ ๋ฆฌ๋””๋ ‰์…˜). ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ ์ œ์–ด ์š”์†Œ ์ฃผ์†Œ ํ‘œ์‹œ์ค„(๋˜๋Š” ์œ„์น˜ ํ‘œ์‹œ์ค„ ๋˜๋Š” URL ํ‘œ์‹œ์ค„)์€ ํ˜„์žฌ URL์„ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ์›น ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šฐ์ €์—์„œ ์„ ํƒํ•œ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋กœ ํƒ์ƒ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž…๋ ฅ URL์„ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒ์ผ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šฐ์ €์—์„œ๋Š” ํŒŒ์ผ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๊ณ„์ธต ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋™์ผํ•œ ํƒ์ƒ‰ ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ ์ œ์–ด ์š”์†Œ ์ฃผ์†Œ ํ‘œ์‹œ์ค„(๋˜๋Š” ์œ„์น˜ ํ‘œ์‹œ์ค„ ๋˜๋Š” URL ํ‘œ์‹œ์ค„)์€ ํ˜„์žฌ URL์„ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ์›น ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šฐ์ €์—์„œ ์„ ํƒํ•œ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋กœ ํƒ์ƒ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž…๋ ฅ URL์„ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒ์ผ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šฐ์ €์—์„œ๋Š” ํŒŒ์ผ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๊ณ„์ธต ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋™์ผํ•œ ํƒ์ƒ‰ ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The application allows you to upload your contacts, calendars and Internet browser bookmarks so that you can access it online or download it to your iPhone, iPad or iPod. Just select the applications you want MobileMe Control Panel to sync with and it does the rest. Although you can easily access your MobileMe email, the application itself allows you to setup your default desktop email program to check for your MobileMe mails, send and receive them.", "ko": "์ด ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜, ์บ˜๋ฆฐ๋”, ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šฐ์ € ์ฆ๊ฒจ์ฐพ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์—…๋กœ๋“œํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ iPhone, iPad ๋˜๋Š” iPod์— ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. MobileMe ์ปจํŠธ๋กค ํŒจ๋„์ด ๋™๊ธฐํ™”ํ•  ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€๋Š” ์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ ๋™๊ธฐํ™”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. MobileMe ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์— ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜ ์ž์ฒด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋ฐ์Šคํฌํ†ฑ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜์—ฌ MobileMe ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ฐœ์‹  ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์‹ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "CTEK SMARTPASS. Updating cart... SMARTPASS is a smart automatic dual battery isolator switch and energy management unit which controls and optimizes energy produced by alternators, solar cells, wind power or conventional AC/DC chargers.", "ko": "CTEK SMARTPASS. ์นดํŠธ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ ์ค‘... ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํŒจ์Šค๋Š” ๊ต๋ฅ˜ ๋ฐœ์ „๊ธฐ, ํƒœ์–‘ ์ „์ง€ํŒ, ํ’๋ ฅ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์กด AC/DC ์ถฉ์ „๊ธฐ์˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์ตœ์ ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ์Šค๋งˆํŠธ ์ž๋™ ์ด์ค‘ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฒฉ๋ฆฌ ์Šค์œ„์น˜ ๋ฐ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์žฅ์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The control panel is the hub of information for the IronKey and allows you to perform various functions, such as browse the data saved on the key, perform a secure backup of the keys data to a location on your PC or add any personal data such as owner information.", "ko": "์ปจํŠธ๋กค ํŒจ๋„์€ IronKey์˜ ์ •๋ณด ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ์ด๋ฉฐ ํ‚ค์— ์ €์žฅ๋œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ณ , PC์˜ ์œ„์น˜์— ํ‚ค ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์˜ ๋ณด์•ˆ ๋ฐฑ์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ , ์†Œ์œ ์ž ์ •๋ณด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(December 2009) A control panel is a flat, often vertical, area where control or monitoring instruments are displayed. They are found in factories to monitor and control machines or production lines and in places such as nuclear power plants, ships, aircraft and mainframe computers.", "ko": "(2009๋…„ 12์›”) ์ œ์–ดํŒ์€ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ํ‰ํ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ข…์ข… ์ˆ˜์ง์ธ ์˜์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋‚˜ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋ผ์ธ์„ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณต์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์›์ž๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „์†Œ, ์„ ๋ฐ•, ํ•ญ๊ณต๊ธฐ, ๋ฉ”์ธํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "nodejs-foscam. Remote control, view and config a Foscam/Tenvis IP camera. All included methods are based on Foscam's (fragmented) API documentation. Some features may not be supported by non-pan/tilt, older cameras or old firmware.So make sure you keep a backup of your camera settings, just in case.emote control, view and config a Foscam/Tenvis IP camera. All included methods are based on Foscam's (fragmented) API documentation. Some features may not be supported by non-pan/tilt, older cameras or old firmware.", "ko": "nodejs-foscam. ์›๊ฒฉ ์ œ์–ด, ๋ณด๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ Foscam/Tenvis IP ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ. ๋ชจ๋“  ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ Foscam์˜ (ํŒŒํŽธํ™”๋œ) API ๋ฌธ์„œ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์€ ํŒฌ/ํ‹ธํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ํŽŒ์›จ์–ด๋กœ ์ง€์›๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ, ๋งŒ์•ฝ์— ๋Œ€๋น„ํ•ด ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ ์„ค์ •์„ ๋ฐฑ์—…ํ•ด ๋‘์„ธ์š”. ์›๊ฒฉ ์ œ์–ด, ๋ณด๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ Foscam/Tenvis IP ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ. ๋ชจ๋“  ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ Foscam์˜ (ํŒŒํŽธํ™”๋œ) API ๋ฌธ์„œ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์€ ํŒฌ/ํ‹ธํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ํŽŒ์›จ์–ด๋กœ ์ง€์›๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The power factor controller RVC comes with: 1 Direct connection for all network voltages from 100V to 440V. 2 Connection to higher network voltages possible through voltage transformer. 3 Measurement and display of key parameters (voltage, current, power factor, THDV and THDI).", "ko": "์ „๋ ฅ ๊ณ„์ˆ˜๊ธฐ RVC๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 100V์—์„œ 440V๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ ์ „์••์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง์ ‘ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ. 2 ์ „์•• ๋ณ€์••๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋” ๋†’์€ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ ์ „์••์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ฃผ์š” ํŒŒ๋ผ๋ฏธํ„ฐ(์ „์••, ์ „๋ฅ˜, ์—ญ๋ฅ , THDV ๋ฐ THDI)๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ‘œ์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "rthdvcpl.exe is a Control Panel applet from Realtek belonging to the High Definition Audio System driver. The process HD Audio Control Panel or RtHDVCpl.exe belongs to the software HD Audio Control Panel or RtHDVCpl.exe or Realtek High Definition Audio by Realtek Semiconductor. Some malware camouflage themselves as RtHDVCpl.exe, particularly if they are located in c:\\windows or c:\\windows\\system32 folder. Thus check the RtHDVCpl.exe process on your pc whether it is a pest. If so it is recommended to remove it from your PC.", "ko": "rthdvcpl.exe๋Š” ์‹คํ… ์†Œ์œ ์˜ ์ปจํŠธ๋กค ํŒจ๋„ ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฟ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ณ ํ™”์งˆ ์˜ค๋””์˜ค ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์— ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HD ์˜ค๋””์˜ค ์ œ์–ด ํŒจ๋„ ๋˜๋Š” RtHDVCpl.exe์˜ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค๋Š” HD ์˜ค๋””์˜ค ์ œ์–ด ํŒจ๋„ ๋˜๋Š” RtHDVCpl.exe ๋˜๋Š” Realtek High Definition Audio์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด์˜ ์†Œ์†์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋งฌ์›จ์–ด๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ c:\\windows ๋˜๋Š” c:\\windows\\system32 ํด๋”์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ RtHDVCpl.exe๋กœ ์œ„์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์—์„œ RtHDVCpl.exe ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ํ•ด์ถฉ์ธ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด PC์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(May 2015) The Mobile Telephone Switching Office (MTSO) is the mobile equivalent to a PSTN Central Office. The MTSO contains the switching equipment or Mobile Switching Center (MSC) for routing mobile phone calls. It also contains the equipment for controlling the cell sites that are connected to the MSC.", "ko": "(2015๋…„ 5์›”) ์ด๋™ ์ „ํ™” ๊ตํ™˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ(MTSO)๋Š” PSTN ์ค‘์•™ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์˜ ์ด๋™์‹์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์ด๋™์‹ ๊ตํ™˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. MTSO์—๋Š” ์ด๋™ ์ „ํ™” ํ†ตํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ผ์šฐํŒ…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตํ™˜ ์žฅ์น˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์ด๋™ ์ „ํ™” ๊ตํ™˜๊ตญ(MSC)์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ MSC์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ์…€ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ์žฅ์น˜๋„ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Control Panel. The Control Panel is a feature of the Windows operating system that allows the user to modify system settings and controls. It includes several small applications, or control panels, that can be used to view and change hardware or software settings. Some examples of hardware control panels are Display, Keyboard, and Mouse settings.", "ko": "Control Panel. ์ œ์–ดํŒ์€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์„ค์ •๊ณผ ์ œ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” Windows ์šด์˜ ์ฒด์ œ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ์„ค์ •์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ž‘์€ ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์ œ์–ดํŒ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด ์ œ์–ดํŒ์˜ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ๋””์Šคํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด, ํ‚ค๋ณด๋“œ ๋ฐ ๋งˆ์šฐ์Šค ์„ค์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "Where did the pioneers come from", "ko": "์„ ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }
[ { "en": "The earliest settlers who made their homes in the wilderness were known as pioneers. Many pioneers of Upper Canada came from France, England, Scotland, Italy, Germany and other countries in Europe.Some settlers went to other parts of North America and later moved into Upper Canada.They came to Upper Canada for many reasons.Some came so they could freely practice their religion.any pioneers of Upper Canada came from France, England, Scotland, Italy, Germany and other countries in Europe. Some settlers went to other parts of North America and later moved into Upper Canada.", "ko": "์•ผ์ƒ์ง€๋Œ€์— ์ง‘์„ ์ง“๊ณ  ์‚ด๋˜ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ •์ฐฉ๋ฏผ๋“ค์„ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™๋ฏผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ €์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ƒ๋ถ€์˜ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž๋“ค์€ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค, ์˜๊ตญ, ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ, ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„, ๋…์ผ ๋ฐ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ผ๋ถ€ ์ •์ฐฉ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ๋ถ๋ฏธ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ”๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ƒ๋ถ€๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋งŽ์€ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ƒ๋ถ€๋กœ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž๋“ค์€ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค, ์˜๊ตญ, ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ, ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„, ๋…์ผ ๋ฐ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ผ๋ถ€ ์ •์ฐฉ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ๋ถ๋ฏธ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ”๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ƒ๋ถ€๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Bob Nolan and the Sons of the Pioneers Work Chronology (compiled by Lawrence Hopper) Ken Curtis (Curtis Wain Gates) was born to Daniel and Nellie Gates on July 2, 1916, on a homestead in southeastern Colorado.", "ko": "๋ฐฅ ๋†€๋ž€๊ณผ ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์˜ ์•„๋“ค๋“ค ์ž‘์—… ์—ฐํ‘œ (Lawrence Hopper ์ž‘์„ฑ) ์ผ„ ์ปคํŠธ๋ฆฌ์Šค (Curtis Wain Gates)๋Š” 1916๋…„ 7์›” 2์ผ ์ฝœ๋กœ๋ผ๋„ ๋‚จ๋™๋ถ€์˜ ๋†๊ฐ€์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ์—˜๊ณผ ๋„ฌ๋ฆฌ ๊ฒŒ์ด์ธ  ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "One of the most popular wagons used by the pioneers was the Conestoga Wagon. This sturdy wagon was invented by Pennsylvania Dutch immigrants in the Conestoga Valley. Conestoga Wagons moved freight and people westward over the Allegheny Mountains and to the far West from the 1770s through the mid 1800s.", "ko": "์„ ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งˆ์ฐจ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฝ”๋„ค์Šคํ† ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์ฐจ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํŠผํŠผํ•œ ๋งˆ์ฐจ๋Š” ์ฝ”๋„ค์Šคํ† ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„๊ณก์—์„œ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋…์ผ์ธ ์ด๋ฏผ์ž๋“ค์ด ๋ฐœ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”๋„ค์Šคํ† ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์ฐจ๋Š” 1770๋…„๋Œ€๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 1800๋…„๋Œ€ ์ค‘๋ฐ˜๊นŒ์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ˆ๊ฒŒ๋‹ˆ ์‚ฐ๋งฅ๊ณผ ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ํ™”๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์ด๋™์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The pioneers traveled in a wagon called a Covered Wagon. The wagon was usually a wooden wagon made of hickory, oak, or maple. A wooden piece made from hickory stuck out from the front of the wagon. This piece called a tongue was connected to the yoke of the oxen, mules, or horses.he pioneers traveled in a wagon called a Covered Wagon. The wagon was usually a wooden wagon made of hickory, oak, or maple. A wooden piece made from hickory stuck out from the front of the wagon. This piece called a tongue was connected to the yoke of the oxen, mules, or horses.", "ko": "์„ ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์€ ์ปค๋ฒ„๋“œ ์™œ๊ฑด์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งˆ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ์—ฌํ–‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ฐจ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํžˆ์ฝ”๋ฆฌ, ์ฐธ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จํ’๋‚˜๋ฌด๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋งˆ์ฐจ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํžˆ์ฝ”๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฐ์ด ๋งˆ์ฐจ ์•ž์ชฝ์— ํŠ€์–ด ๋‚˜์™€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ํ˜€๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์†Œ, ๋…ธ์ƒˆ, ๋ง์˜ ๋ฉ์—์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์„ ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์€ ์ปค๋ฒ„๋“œ ์™œ๊ฑด์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งˆ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ์—ฌํ–‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ฐจ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํžˆ์ฝ”๋ฆฌ, ์ฐธ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จํ’๋‚˜๋ฌด๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง„ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋งˆ์ฐจ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํžˆ์ฝ”๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฐ์ด ๋งˆ์ฐจ ์•ž์ชฝ์— ํŠ€์–ด ๋‚˜์™€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ํ˜€๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์†Œ, ๋…ธ์ƒˆ, ๋ง์˜ ๋ฉ์—์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "O Pioneers! is a 1913 novel by American author Willa Cather, written while she was living in New York.", "ko": "์˜ค ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž!๋Š” 1913๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ž‘๊ฐ€ ์œŒ๋ผ ์บ๋”๊ฐ€ ๋‰ด์š•์— ์‚ด๋ฉด์„œ ์“ด ์†Œ์„ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "---------------. Where did HIV come from?, who's patient zero for AIDS?, what is the origin of AIDS?, Did HIV come from SIV?,", "ko": "---------------. HIV๋Š” ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์™”๋‚˜์š”?, AIDS์˜ ํ™˜์ž ์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?, AIDS์˜ ๊ธฐ์›์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?, HIV๋Š” SIV์—์„œ ์™”๋‚˜์š”?," }, { "en": "The first 16 years of the history of the European settlement of the Pioneer Valley, before 1652, when Northampton, Massachusetts was established, are coterminous with the history of Springfield, Massachusetts, as it was Pioneer Valley's only settlement.", "ko": "๋งค์‚ฌ์ถ”์„ธ์ธ ์ฃผ ๋…ธ์ƒ˜ํ”„ํ„ด์ด ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ 1652๋…„ ์ด์ „์˜ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž ๊ณ„๊ณก ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์ธ ์ •์ฐฉ์˜ ์ฒซ 16๋…„์€ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž ๊ณ„๊ณก ์œ ์ผ์˜ ์ •์ฐฉ์ง€์˜€๋˜ ๋งค์‚ฌ์ถ”์„ธ์ธ ์ฃผ ์Šคํ”„๋งํ•„๋“œ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์™€ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "American pioneer. American pioneers building the flatboat Adenture galley at Sumrill's Ferry on the Youghiogheny River during March 1788. American pioneers are any of the people in American history who migrated west to join in settling and developing new areas.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž. 1788๋…„ 3์›” ์š”์šฐ๊ธฐ์˜คํ—จ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ•์˜ Sumrill's ํŽ˜๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ํ”Œ๋žซ๋ณดํŠธ Adenture ๊ฐค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฑด์„คํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ƒ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ง€์—ญ์„ ์ •์ฐฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In the years to come, pioneers came to call the route the Oregon Trail. In 1842, a slightly larger group of 100 pioneers made the 2,000-mile journey to Oregon. The next year, however, the number of emigrants skyrocketed to 1,000. massive wagon train, made up of 1,000 settlers and 1,000 head of cattle, sets off down the Oregon Trail from Independence, Missouri. Known as the รขย€ยœGreat Emigration,รขย€ย the expedition came two years after the first modest party of settlers made the long, overland journey to Oregon.", "ko": "์•ž์œผ๋กœ ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์ด ์ด ๊ธธ์„ ์˜ค๋ ˆ๊ณค ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1842๋…„์—๋Š” 100๋ช…์˜ ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ 2,000๋งˆ์ผ์„ ์˜ค๋ ˆ๊ณค์œผ๋กœ ํ–ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ•ด์—๋Š” ์ด๋ฏผ์ž ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ 1,000๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ๊ธ‰์ฆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1,000๋ช…์˜ ์ •์ฐฉ๋ฏผ๊ณผ 1,000๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์†Œ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง„ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋งˆ์ฐจ์—ด์ด ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ ์ธ๋””ํŽœ๋˜์Šค์—์„œ ์˜ค๋ ˆ๊ณค ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ถœ๋ฐœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '์œ„๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด๋ฏผ'์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ด ํƒํ—˜์€ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ์ •์ฐฉ๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด ์˜ค๋ ˆ๊ณค์œผ๋กœ ์žฅ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ค๋ฒ„๋žœ๋“œ ์—ฌ์ •์„ ๋– ๋‚œ ์ง€ 2๋…„ ๋งŒ์— ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The answer is not simple, as there was no single route, just a destination: Oregon's Willamette Valley. It is on the closest well-maintained road to the actual route of the pioneer emigrants. There are about 300 identical signs across the state of Oregon, showing where modern tourists can parallel the Trail's route.", "ko": "๊ทธ ๋‹ต์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ ˆ๊ณค์ฃผ ์œŒ๋ผ๋ฉง ๊ณ„๊ณก์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ชฉ์ ์ง€๋ฟ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ”๋˜ ๊ธธ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์ž˜ ์ •๋น„๋œ ๋„๋กœ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ ˆ๊ณค์ฃผ ์ „์—ญ์— ์•ฝ 300๊ฐœ์˜ ๋™์ผํ•œ ํ‘œ์ง€ํŒ์ด ์žˆ์–ด ํ˜„๋Œ€ ๊ด€๊ด‘๊ฐ์ด ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์„ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "So, the short answer is that Native Americans originally came to North and South America as a result of the dispersion at the Tower of Babel. But to connect the migration route dots will require more diligent research, which, naturally, we encourage.", "ko": "๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜์ž๋ฉด, ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ์€ ์›๋ž˜ ๋ฐ”๋ฒจํƒ‘์—์„œ ๋ถ„์‚ฐ๋œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ๋ถ๋ฏธ์™€ ๋‚จ๋ฏธ๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์งง์€ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด์ฃผ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ์˜ ์ ์„ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋”์šฑ ์„ฑ์‹คํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In the years to come, pioneers came to call the route the Oregon Trail. In 1842, a slightly larger group of 100 pioneers made the 2,000-mile journey to Oregon. The next year, however, the number of emigrants skyrocketed to 1,000.", "ko": "์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž๋“ค์€ ์ด ๊ธธ์„ ์˜ค๋ ˆ๊ณค ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1842๋…„์—๋Š” ์•ฝ 100๋ช…์˜ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด 2,000๋งˆ์ผ์„ ์˜ค๋ ˆ๊ณค์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๋“ฌํ•ด์—๋Š” ์ด๋ฏผ์ž ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ 1,000๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ๊ธ‰์ฆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Some have said that the Phoenicians came from the Shores of the Erythraean Sea* or the Dead Sea , and others have claimed that they came from India or even Ireland . This paper will shed some light on the Origin of the Phoenicians and explain exactly where these ancient people came from, far away from myth and legend.", "ko": "์ผ๋ถ€์—์„œ๋Š” ํŽ˜๋‹ˆํ‚ค์•„์ธ์ด ์—๋ฆฌํŠธ๋ ˆ์•„ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค* ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌํ•ด ์—ฐ์•ˆ์—์„œ ์™”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ธ๋„๋‚˜ ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ์—์„œ ์™”๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์€ ํŽ˜๋‹ˆํ‚ค์•„์ธ์˜ ๊ธฐ์›์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์กฐ๋ช…์„ ๋น„์ถ”๊ณ  ์‹ ํ™”์™€ ์ „์„ค์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜ ์ด ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์™”๋Š”์ง€ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Most of Indiana's settlers were from the Upper South. Tennessee, Kentucky, Maryland, Virginia, and North Carolina provided the most migrants, who settled in southern Indiana. Most of the early pioneers were squatters who legally acquired the land after settling on it.ost of Indiana's settlers were from the Upper South. Tennessee, Kentucky, Maryland, Virginia, and North Carolina provided the most migrants, who settled in southern Indiana. Most of the early pioneers were squatters who legally acquired the land after settling on it.", "ko": "์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜์˜ ์ด์ฃผ๋ฏผ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ์ƒ๋ถ€ ์ถœ์‹ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ, ์ผ„ํ„ฐํ‚ค, ๋ฉ”๋ฆด๋žœ๋“œ, ๋ฒ„์ง€๋‹ˆ์•„, ๋…ธ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜ ๋‚จ๋ถ€์— ์ •์ฐฉํ•œ ์ด์ฃผ๋ฏผ์„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋•…์„ ์ •์ฐฉํ•œ ํ›„ ํ•ฉ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋•…์„ ์ทจ๋“ํ•œ ๋ฌด๋‹จ ์ •์ฐฉ๋ฏผ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜์˜ ์ด์ฃผ๋ฏผ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ์ƒ๋ถ€ ์ถœ์‹ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ, ์ผ„ํ„ฐํ‚ค, ๋ฉ”๋ฆด๋žœ๋“œ, ๋ฒ„์ง€๋‹ˆ์•„, ๋…ธ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜ ๋‚จ๋ถ€์— ์ •์ฐฉํ•œ ์ด์ฃผ๋ฏผ์„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋•…์„ ์ •์ฐฉํ•œ ํ›„ ํ•ฉ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋•…์„ ์ทจ๋“ํ•œ ๋ฌด๋‹จ ์ •์ฐฉ๋ฏผ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "One of the most popular wagons used by the pioneers was the Conestoga Wagon. This sturdy wagon was invented by Pennsylvania Dutch immigrants in the Conestoga Valley. Conestoga Wagons moved freight and people westward over the Allegheny Mountains and to the far West from the 1770s through the mid 1800s. These popular wagons were often referred to as the Camels of the Prairie.", "ko": "์„ ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งˆ์ฐจ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฝ”๋„ค์Šคํ† ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์ฐจ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํŠผํŠผํ•œ ๋งˆ์ฐจ๋Š” ์ฝ”๋„ค์Šคํ† ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„๊ณก์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋ง์น ์–ด ์ด๋ฏผ์ž๋“ค์ด ๋ฐœ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”๋„ค์Šคํ† ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์ฐจ๋Š” 1770๋…„๋Œ€๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 1800๋…„๋Œ€ ์ค‘๋ฐ˜๊นŒ์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ˆ๊ฒŒ๋‹ˆ ์‚ฐ๋งฅ์„ ๋„˜์–ด ์„œ๋ถ€์˜ ๋จผ ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ํ™”๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ด์†กํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ธ๊ธฐ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งˆ์ฐจ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ํ”„๋ ˆ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ๋ง‰์˜ ๋‚™ํƒ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hannibal came from an area referred to as northern Africa, from a Carthaginian family. The Carthaginians were Phoenicians, which means that they would conventionally be described as a Semitic people. The term Semitic refers to a variety of people from the ancient Near East (e.g., Assyrians, Arabs, and Hebrews), which included parts of northern Africa.", "ko": "ํ•˜๋‹ˆ๋ฐœ์€ ์นด๋ฅดํƒ€๊ณ ์—์„œ ๋ถ๋ถ€ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ์นด๋ฅดํƒ€๊ณ ์˜ ๊ฐ€๋ฌธ์—์„œ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด๋ฅดํƒ€๊ณ ์ธ์€ ํŽ˜๋‹ˆํ‚ค์•„์ธ์œผ๋กœ, ๊ด€์Šต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์…ˆ์กฑ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…ˆ์กฑ์€ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๊ทผ๋™(์˜ˆ: ์•„์‹œ๋ฆฌ์•„, ์•„๋ž, ํžˆ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค)์—์„œ ์˜จ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์ง€์นญํ•˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋กœ, ๋ถ๋ถ€ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Right away, that first group of pioneers began get the land ready for farming. The first big challenges were. to bring water from City Creek into the fields, and getting crops planted right away. They also built a fort where Pioneer Park now is.", "ko": "๋„์ฐฉํ•˜์ž๋งˆ์ž ๊ทธ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž ๊ทธ๋ฃน์€ ๋†์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋•…์„ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํฐ ๋„์ „ ๊ณผ์ œ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ ํฌ๋ฆญ์˜ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฐญ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ๊ณ , ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ž‘๋ฌผ์„ ์‹ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž ๊ณต์›์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์— ์š”์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ๊ฑด์„คํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Indus Valley Civilization. Early Settlers: The inhabitants of this civilization were Dravidian, who were forced to settle in south India as the Aryans settled there. Aryans brought in their more advanced military technology. They began migrating to India from 2,000 BCE. Script: The script remained undecipherable till today. Hieroglyphs were the basis of their writings.", "ko": "์ธ๋”์Šค ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ ๋ฌธ๋ช…. ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์ •์ฐฉ๋ฏผ: ์ด ๋ฌธ๋ช…์˜ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ์•„๋ฆฌ์•„์ธ๋“ค์ด ์ •์ฐฉํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ธ๋„๋กœ ์ซ“๊ฒจ๋‚œ ๋“œ๋ผ๋น„๋‹ค์กฑ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฆฌ์•„์ธ๋“ค์€ ๋” ์ง„๋ณด๋œ ๊ตฐ์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ธฐ์›์ „ 2,000๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ธ๋„๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์ž: ์ด ๋ฌธ์ž๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ๊นŒ์ง€ ํ•ด๋…๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ฑ„๋กœ ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒํ˜•๋ฌธ์ž(๊ธฐ์›์ „ 2,500๋…„ ๊ฒฝ)๋Š” ์ด๋“ค์˜ ๊ธ€์“ฐ๊ธฐ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Scientists confirm early humans were from Africa but their route out was via Arabia not Egypt. Our human ancestors did come from Africa but left the continent to spread across the world via a different route than first thought, scientists have revealed.", "ko": "๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์ธ๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ํƒˆ์ถœ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ์ด์ง‘ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์•„๋ผ๋น„์•„๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ณ์˜€๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ํ™•์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ์ธ๋ฅ˜์˜ ์กฐ์ƒ์ด ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์—์„œ ์™”์ง€๋งŒ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์„ธ๊ณ„๋กœ ํผ์ ธ๋‚˜๊ฐ”์Œ์„ ๋ฐํ˜€๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "O Pioneers! . O Pioneers! is a 1913 novel by American author Willa Cather, written while she was living in New York. It is the first novel of her Great Plains trilogy, followed by The Song of the Lark (1915) and My รƒยntonia (รƒยกntonia). 1918", "ko": "O ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž! O ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž!๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ž‘๊ฐ€ ์œŒ๋ผ ์บ๋”์˜ 1913๋…„ ์†Œ์„ค๋กœ, ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋‰ด์š•์— ์‚ด๋ฉด์„œ ์“ด ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์†Œ์„ค์€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋Œ€ํ‰์› 3๋ถ€์ž‘์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์†Œ์„ค๋กœ, <์ƒˆ์˜ ๋…ธ๋ž˜>(1915)์™€ <๋งˆ๋…€>(1918)์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์†Œ์„ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1918" }, { "en": "The second major theme of the history of this area is the settlement of the land by early pioneers of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, about 1850. The Saints brought their faith, their irrigation, and their respect for the land and the people, and made this place their home.", "ko": "์ด ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ฃผ์š” ์ฃผ์ œ๋Š” 1850๋…„๊ฒฝ ์˜ˆ์ˆ˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋„ ํ›„๊ธฐ ์„ฑ๋„ ๊ตํšŒ์˜ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž๋“ค์ด ์ด ๋•…์— ์ •์ฐฉํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ๋„๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ฏฟ์Œ, ๊ด€๊ฐœ๋ฒ•, ๋•…๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์กด์ค‘์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™€ ์ด ๊ณณ์„ ๊ณ ํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ผ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The American Pioneers (Tackett, Tacket, Tackitt Families of America) was founded in 1963, and is also known as The Tackett Families of America, and The Tackett Family Association.", "ko": "1963๋…„ ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž(๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํƒœ์ผ“ํŠธ, ํƒœ์ผ“, ํƒœํ‚ท ๊ฐ€์กฑ)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํƒœ์ผ“ํŠธ ๊ฐ€์กฑ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํƒœํ‚ท ๊ฐ€์กฑ ํ˜‘ํšŒ๋กœ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "IMPROVED ANSWER: The stories of the pioneers is an exciting and thrilling tale of men and women who pushed America's frontier from the รขย€ยฆ Appalachian Mountains to the Pacific Ocean. IMPROVED ANSWER: The stories of the pioneers is an exciting and thrilling tale of men and women who pushed America's frontier from the รขย€ยฆ Appalachian Mountains to the Pacific Ocean.", "ko": "๊ฐœ์„ ๋œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€: ๊ฐœ์ฒ™๊ฐ€๋“ค์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ํ”„๋ก ํ‹ฐ์–ด๋ฅผ ์• ํŒ”๋ž˜์น˜์•„ ์‚ฐ๋งฅ์—์„œ ํƒœํ‰์–‘๊นŒ์ง€ ํ™•์žฅ์‹œํ‚จ ๋‚จ์ž์™€ ์—ฌ์ž์˜ ํฅ๋ฏธ์ง„์ง„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์Šค๋ฆด ๋„˜์น˜๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ์„ ๋œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€: ๊ฐœ์ฒ™๊ฐ€๋“ค์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ํ”„๋ก ํ‹ฐ์–ด๋ฅผ ์• ํŒ”๋ž˜์น˜์•„ ์‚ฐ๋งฅ์—์„œ ํƒœํ‰์–‘๊นŒ์ง€ ํ™•์žฅ์‹œํ‚จ ๋‚จ์ž์™€ ์—ฌ์ž์˜ ํฅ๋ฏธ์ง„์ง„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์Šค๋ฆด ๋„˜์น˜๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "O Pioneers! is a 1913 novel by American author Willa Cather, written while she was living in New York. It is the first novel of her Great Plains trilogy, followed by The Song of the Lark (1915) and My รƒยntonia (รƒยกntonia). 1918", "ko": "์˜ค ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž! ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ž‘๊ฐ€ ์œŒ๋ผ ์บ๋”๊ฐ€ ๋‰ด์š•์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์“ด 1913 ๋…„ ์†Œ์„ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1] ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ Great Plains 3๋ถ€์ž‘์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์†Œ์„ค์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ Song of the Lark (1915)์™€ My รƒยntonia (รƒยกntonia). 1918" }, { "en": "People & Places on the Oregon Trail. Pioneers wrote of their travels to Oregon, California, Utah, Montana, and other western locations in diaries, letters, remembrances, and newspaper articles. These stories speak to who we are and where our dreams can take us.", "ko": "์˜ค๋ฆฌ๊ฑด ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์žฅ์†Œ๋“ค. ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์€ ์ผ๊ธฐ์—, ํŽธ์ง€์—, ๊ธฐ์–ต์—, ์‹ ๋ฌธ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์— ๊ธ€์„ ์จ์„œ ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๊ฑด, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„, ์œ ํƒ€, ๋ชฌํƒœ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์„œ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ์˜ ์—ฌํ–‰์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฟˆ์ด ์–ด๋””๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Where did the first European settlers come from? The first permanent European settlers were the Spanish, beginning settlements in the Caribbean and South America just a few years after Columbus' first voyage in 1492, and the รขย€ยฆ n founding the oldest city in North America, St. Augustine, Florida, in 1565.nswer by Skittles.1993. European settlers had the biodiversity of the Australian environment by fishing, planting crops, and doing something. The early British settlers believed that the Australian environment was full of man-eating kangaroo like monsters so they shot them and ate them for breakfast.", "ko": "์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ์ •์ฐฉ๋ฏผ์€ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์˜๊ตฌ์ ์ธ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ์ •์ฐฉ๋ฏผ์€ ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์œผ๋กœ, 1492๋…„ ์ฝœ๋Ÿผ๋ฒ„์Šค์˜ ์ฒซ ํ•ญํ•ด ์ดํ›„ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋งŒ์— ์นด๋ฆฌ๋ธŒํ•ด์™€ ๋‚จ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด์— ์ •์ฐฉ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฑด์„คํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. n 1565๋…„์— ๋ถ๋ฏธ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๋„์‹œ์ธ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค์ฃผ ์„ธ์ธํŠธ ์–ด๊ฑฐ์Šคํ‹ด์„ ์„ค๋ฆฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์Šคํ‚คํ‹€์ฆˆ.1993. ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ์ •์ฐฉ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ๋‚š์‹œ, ๋†์ž‘๋ฌผ ์‹ฌ๊ธฐ, ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์˜ ์ƒ๋ฌผ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์„ ํ™•๋ณดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ ์ •์ฐฉ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์žก์•„๋จน๋Š” ์บฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฃจ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ดด๋ฌผ์ด ๊ฐ€๋“ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•„์นจ ์‹์‚ฌ๋กœ ์บฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์‚ดํ•˜๊ณ  ๋จน์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Earliest recorded settlers of Pioneer were P.W. Norris and Owen McCarty (brothers-in-law), who were hired to clear James A. Rogers land in 1842-3. That land was section 17 of Williams County. Pioneer is located today in 16, 17, 20 and 21. In 1844 Silander Johnson and Family arrived and James Rogers and family soon after P.W. Norris traveled to Fayette to claim Jane Cottrill as his bride - slashing a trail to bring her to Pioneer.", "ko": "Pioneer์˜ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ก๋œ ์ •์ฐฉ๋ฏผ์€ 1842~3๋…„ ์ œ์ž„์Šค A. ๋กœ์ €์Šค์˜ ๋•…์„ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์šฉ๋œ P.W. ๋…ธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์™€ ์˜ค์›ฌ ๋งฅ์นดํ‹ฐ(์‚ฌ๋ˆ)์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋•…์€ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ 17๊ตฌ์—ญ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒ์ด์˜ค๋‹ˆ์–ด๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  16, 17, 20, 21์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1844๋…„ ์‹ค๋ž€๋” ์กด์Šจ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์ œ์ž„์Šค ๋กœ์ €์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ๊ณง์ด์–ด P.W. ๋…ธ๋ฆฌ์Šค๊ฐ€ ํŽ˜๊ฐ€์ด์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ์ œ์ธ ์ฝ”ํŠธ๋ฆด์„ ์‹ ๋ถ€๋กœ ๋งž์ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ธธ์„ ๊นŽ์•„ ํŒŒ์ด์˜ค๋‹ˆ์–ด๋กœ ๋ฐ๋ ค์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In O Pioneers!, her classic novel first published in 1913, Willa Cather wrote, The history of every country begins in the heart of a man or a woman.. By revealing to us the hearts of those pioneer immigrants in this book, Cather offers a moving meditation on United States culture and history.", "ko": "1913๋…„์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ถœ๊ฐ„๋œ ์œŒ๋ผ ์บ๋”์˜ ๊ณ ์ „ ์†Œ์„ค์ธ '์˜ค ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž๋“ค'์—์„œ ์œŒ๋ผ ์บ๋”๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚˜๋ผ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ•œ ๋‚จ์ž๋‚˜ ์—ฌ์ž ๋งˆ์Œ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋”๋Š” ์ด ์ฑ…์—์„œ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž ์ด๋ฏผ์ž๋“ค์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋ƒ„์œผ๋กœ์จ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฌธํ™”์™€ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์†Œ์ค‘ํžˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ช…์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ด๋Œ์–ด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In July 1847 the Mormon pioneers began entering the Salt Lake Valley. After years of persecution in the Midwest they realized the advantages of self-government, but the land they had come to belonged to Mexico. 1848. Victorious in the Mexican War, the United States set the terms of peace.", "ko": "1847๋…„ 7์›” ๋ชฐ๋ชฌ๊ต ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์€ ์†”ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ์— ์ž…์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๋“œ์›จ์ŠคํŠธ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ฐ•ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ž์น˜ ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ์ด์ ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์˜ค๊ฒŒ ๋œ ๋•…์€ ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์˜ ์†Œ์œ ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1848. ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ” ์ „์Ÿ์—์„œ ์Šน๋ฆฌํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ํ‰ํ™”์˜ ์กฐ๊ฑด์„ ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Getting started in a new place. Once the settlers arrived in the valley, the real work began. Today, when most people travel to a place, they stay in a hotel or with friends, and they go out to eat at restaurants or buy food from a grocery store.But when the first pioneers arrived in Utah, the only people in the region were American Indians and a few explorers, traders, and mountain men scattered around.etting started in a new place. Once the settlers arrived in the valley, the real work began. Today, when most people travel to a place, they stay in a hotel or with friends, and they go out to eat at restaurants or buy food from a grocery store.", "ko": "์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ. ์ •์ฐฉ๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด ๊ณ„๊ณก์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜์ž๋งˆ์ž ์ง„์งœ ์ผ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋ฉด ํ˜ธํ…”์ด๋‚˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ ์ง‘์— ๋จธ๋ฌด๋ฅด๊ณ  ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์—์„œ ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์—์„œ ์Œ์‹์„ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž๋“ค์ด ์œ ํƒ€์ฃผ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์—๋Š” ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ๊ณผ ์ด๊ณณ์ €๊ณณ์— ํฉ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡๋ช‡ ํƒํ—˜๊ฐ€, ์ƒ์ธ ๋ฐ ์‚ฐ์•…์ธ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋ฟ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ. ์ •์ฐฉ๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด ๊ณ„๊ณก์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜์ž๋งˆ์ž ์ง„์งœ ์ผ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋ฉด ํ˜ธํ…”์ด๋‚˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ ์ง‘์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๊ณ  ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์—์„œ ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์—์„œ ์Œ์‹์„ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In the figurative usage, a person who goes first or does something first also applies to the American English use of pioneer to refer to a settlerรขย€ย”a person who has migrated to a less occupied area and established permanent residence there, often to colonize the area; as first recorded in English in 1605.", "ko": "๋น„์œ ์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ, ๋จผ์ € ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋จผ์ € ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ 1605๋…„ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๊ธฐ๋ก๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ, ๋œ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์— ์˜๊ตฌ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ์ฆ‰ ์ •์ฐฉ๋ฏผ์„ ์ง€์นญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด ์šฉ์–ด์—๋„ ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In July 1847 the Mormon pioneers began entering the Salt Lake Valley. After years of persecution in the Midwest they realized the advantages of self-government, but the land they had come to belonged to Mexico. Victorious in the Mexican War, the United States set the terms of peace.", "ko": "1847๋…„ 7์›” ๋ชฐ๋ชฌ ์„ ์ง€์ž๋“ค์€ ์†”ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ์— ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘์„œ๋ถ€์—์„œ ์ˆ˜๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ฐ•ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋‹นํ•œ ๋ชฐ๋ชฌ๊ต๋Š” ์ž์น˜ ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ์ด์ ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋„์ฐฉํ•œ ๋•…์€ ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์˜ ์†Œ์œ ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ” ์ „์Ÿ์—์„œ ์Šน๋ฆฌํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ํ‰ํ™” ์กฐ๊ฑด์„ ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A thousand pioneers head West on the Oregon Trail. The first major wagon train to the northwest departs from Elm Grove, Missouri, on the Oregon Trail. Although U.S. sovereignty over the Oregon Territory was not clearly established until 1846, American fur trappers and missionary groups had been living in the region for decades.", "ko": "์ฒœ ๋ช…์˜ ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์ด ์˜ค๋ ˆ๊ณค ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋กœ ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ ˆ๊ณค ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ์—์„œ ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ์ฃผ ์—˜๋ฆ„ ๊ทธ๋กœ๋ธŒ์—์„œ ์ถœ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋งˆ์ฐจ ์—ด์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์„œ๋ถ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1846๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค๋ ˆ๊ณค ์ค€์ฃผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ฃผ๊ถŒ์ด ๋ช…ํ™•ํžˆ ํ™•๋ฆฝ๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „๊นŒ์ง€๋„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ ๋ชจํ”ผ ์‚ฌ๋ƒฅ๊พผ๊ณผ ์„ ๊ต ๋‹จ์ฒด๋Š” ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์— ์ˆ˜์‹ญ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Who Invented Hopscotch, Where Did the Game Get its Name, and Where Did Hopscotch Come From? How Did Tennis Get its Name, Where Did the Game Come From, and What Does Tennis Mean in French? Where does the phrase รขย€ยœbadger gameรขย€ย come from and What does Badger Game mean?", "ko": "๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ํ›Œ๋ฆฌ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ด ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์–ป์€ ๊ณณ์€ ์–ด๋””์˜€๋‚˜์š”? ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฒผ๋Š”์ง€, ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋Š” ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์™”์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด๋กœ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? '์ƒˆ๋งŒ ์ถœ๊ฒฉ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์™”์œผ๋ฉฐ, '์ƒˆ๋งŒ ์ถœ๊ฒฉ'์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?" }, { "en": "The original founders of the colonies came from England. They are now part of the USA. They were Connecticut, Delaware, Georgia, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Je รขย€ยฆ rsey, New York, North Carolina, South Carolina, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island and Virginia. 6 people found this useful.", "ko": "์‹๋ฏผ์ง€์˜ ์›๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ฆฝ์ž๋“ค์€ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ฝ”๋„คํ‹ฐ์ปท, ๋ธ๋ผ์›จ์–ด, ์กฐ์ง€์•„, ๋ฉ”๋ฆด๋žœ๋“œ, ๋งค์‚ฌ์ถ”์„ธ์ธ , ๋‰ดํ–„ํ”„์…”, ๋‰ด์ €์ง€, ๋‰ด์š•, ๋…ธ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜, ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜, ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ๋‹ˆ์•„, ๋กœ๋“œ ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ๋ฐ ๋ฒ„์ง€๋‹ˆ์•„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 6 ๋ช…์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Brigham Young and the first band of Mormon pioneers reached the Salt Lake Valley on July 24, 1847. Over the next 22 years, more than 70,000 pioneers crossed the plains and settled in Utah. For the first few years, Brigham Young and the thousands of early settlers of Salt Lake City struggled to survive.", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ€ ์˜๊ณผ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋ชฐ๋ชฌ ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์€ 1847๋…„ 7์›” 24์ผ์— ์†”ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ํ›„ 22๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ 7๋งŒ ๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž๋“ค์ด ํ‰์›์„ ํšก๋‹จํ•˜์—ฌ ์œ ํƒ€์ฃผ์— ์ •์ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ€ ์˜๊ณผ ์†”ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์‹œํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋ช…์˜ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์ •์ฐฉ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ์ƒ์กด์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ๊ตฐ๋ถ„ํˆฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Germans settled in those states had the same causes for leaving the Fatherland, and, in the case of Maryland and Virginia, many were for some time residents of Pennsylvania before removing southward. As mentioned previously, the pioneers arrived here in the main prior to the Revolution.", "ko": "์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ฃผ์— ์ •์ฐฉํ•œ ๋…์ผ์ธ์€ ์กฐ๊ตญ์„ ๋– ๋‚œ ๋ฐ์—๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ์›์ธ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ฉ”๋ฆด๋žœ๋“œ์™€ ๋ฒ„์ง€๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ•œ๋™์•ˆ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋‚จ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ž์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž๋“ค์€ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋กœ ๋…๋ฆฝ ์ „์Ÿ ์ด์ „์— ์ด๊ณณ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Subject: Re: where did the word barbeque come from From: mudshark-ga on 01 Nov 2002 06:47 PST. Subject: Re: where did the word barbeque come from From: sgtcory-ga on 01 Nov 2002 08:05 PST.Subject: Re: where did the word barbeque come from From: mudshark-ga on 01 Nov 2002 08:56 PST.Subject: Re: where did the word barbeque come from From: sgtcory-ga on 01 Nov 2002 10:25 PST. Subject: Re: where did the word barbeque come from From: carnegie-ga on 01 Nov 2002 17:02 PST.Subject: Re: where did the word barbeque come from From: sgtcory-ga on 01 Nov 2002 17:12 PST.ubject: Re: where did the word barbeque come from From: mudshark-ga on 01 Nov 2002 06:47 PST. Subject: Re: where did the word barbeque come from From: sgtcory-ga on 01 Nov 2002 08:05 PST.", "ko": "์ œ๋ชฉ: Re: ๋ฐ”๋น„ํ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? From: mudshark-ga on 01 Nov 2002 06:47 PST. ์ œ๋ชฉ: Re: ๋ฐ”๋น„ํ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋””์„œ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? From: sgtcory-ga on 01 Nov 2002 08:05 PST.์ œ๋ชฉ: Re: ๋ฐ”๋น„ํ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋””์„œ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? From: mudshark-ga on 01 Nov 2002 08:56 PST.์ œ๋ชฉ: Re: ๋ฐ”๋น„ํ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋””์„œ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? From: sgtcory-ga on 01 Nov 2002 10:25 PST. ์ œ๋ชฉ: Re: ๋ฐ”๋น„ํ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋””์„œ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? From: carnegie-ga on 01 Nov 2002 17:02 PST.์ œ๋ชฉ: Re: ๋ฐ”๋น„ํ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋””์„œ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? From: sgtcory-ga on 01 Nov 2002 17:12 PST.์ œ๋ชฉ: Re: ๋ฐ”๋น„ํ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋””์„œ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? From: mudshark-ga on 01 Nov 2002 06:47 PST. ์ œ๋ชฉ: Re: ๋ฐ”๋น„ํ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋””์„œ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? From: sgtcory-ga on 01 Nov 2002 08:05 PST." }, { "en": "Are there any complication where did the name of chicken pox come from where did the name of chicken pox come from where did the name of chicken pox come from the ganglia (clusters of nerve cells in your spinal cord for you and want to sell drinks.", "ko": "๋‹ญ์ฐฝ๋ฐฑ๋ณ‘์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ์œ ๋ž˜๋œ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ์€ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€, ๋‹ญ์ฐฝ๋ฐฑ๋ณ‘์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€, ๋‹ญ์ฐฝ๋ฐฑ๋ณ‘์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€, ๋‹ญ์ฐฝ๋ฐฑ๋ณ‘์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€, ๋‹ญ์ฐฝ๋ฐฑ๋ณ‘์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€, ๋‹ญ์ฐฝ๋ฐฑ๋ณ‘์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ๋‡Œ๊ฒฝ์ถ”์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ธํฌ ๊ตฐ์ง‘์ธ ๋ถ€์‹ ์—๋Š” ์Œ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The first forty-eight pioneers included the following men. This group of pioneers arrived on April 7, 1788, except for Col. Meigs, who arrived several days later on April 12, 1788, and Anselm Tupper, who arrived on April 25, according to Rufus Putnam's journal.uring 1788 these pioneers to the Ohio Country established Marietta, Ohio as the first permanent American settlement of the new United States in the Northwest Territory, and opened the westward expansion of the new country.", "ko": "์ฒ˜์Œ 48๋ช…์˜ ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‚จ์„ฑ๋“ค์„ ํฌํ•จํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ผํ–‰์€ 1788๋…„ 4์›” 7์ผ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ[3], ๋ฉ”์ด๊ทธ์Šค ๋Œ€๋ น์€ ๋ฉฐ์น  ํ›„์ธ 1788๋…„ 4์›” 12์ผ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์•ค์…€๋ฆ„ ํ„ฐํผ๋Š” 1788๋…„ 4์›” 25์ผ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ[3], ๋ฃจํผ์Šค ํผ๋„˜์˜ ์ผ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” 1788๋…„ 4์›” 25์ผ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ก์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1788๋…„ ์ด ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์€ ์˜คํ•˜์ด์˜ค์ฃผ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์—ํƒ€๋ฅผ ๋…ธ์Šค์›จ์ŠคํŠธ ์˜ํ† ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์˜๊ตฌ ์ •์ฐฉ์ง€๋กœ ์„ค๋ฆฝํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์„œ๋ถ€ ํ™•์žฅ์„ ์—ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pioneer Era. Five-year old Aaron Neely travelled on the Oregon and Overland Trails from Tennessee with his parents and two brothers settling in the White River Valley (now known as Kent). The Neelyรขย€ย™s were among the earliest settlers in the area and played a major role in its development.", "ko": "์„ ๊ตฌ์ž ์‹œ๋Œ€. 5์„ธ ์•„๋ก  ๋‹ˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์—์„œ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜๊ณผ ๋‘ ํ˜•์ œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๊ฑด๊ณผ ์˜ค๋ฒ„๋žœ๋“œ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ์„ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ™”์ดํŠธ ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ(ํ˜„์žฌ ์ผ„ํŠธ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง)์— ์ •์ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ˆ์—˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์ •์ฐฉ๋ฏผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฐœ์ „์— ํฐ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Those pioneers were the first Americans. The theory is based largely on the discovery in 1929 of distinctive stone tools, including sophisticated spear points, near Clovis, N.M. The same kinds of spear points were later identified at sites across North America.", "ko": "๊ทธ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž๋“ค์€ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ด๋ก ์€ 1929๋…„ ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ” ์ฃผ ํด๋กœ๋น„์Šค ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์—์„œ ์ •๊ตํ•œ ์ฐฝ์ด‰์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ์„๊ธฐ๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํ›„ ๋ถ๋ฏธ ์ „์—ญ์˜ ์œ ์ ์ง€์—์„œ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ฐฝ์ด‰์ด ํ™•์ธ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pioneers are people who leave their own country or the place where they were living, and go and live in a place that has not been lived in before. ...abandoned settlements of early European pioneers. COBUILD Advanced English Dictionary.", "ko": "๊ฐœ์ฒ™๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋‚˜ ์‚ด๋˜ ๊ณณ์„ ๋– ๋‚˜ ์ด์ „์— ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์‚ด์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„œ ์‚ด๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ... ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž์˜ ๋ฒ„๋ ค์ง„ ์ •์ฐฉ์ง€. COBUILD ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์ „." }, { "en": "The team included researchers from: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, France, Guatemala, Mexico, Peru, Russia, Spain, Switzerland, the UK, and the US. Written by Catharine Paddock PhD. Rate this article. Native American Ancestors Came From Asia In Three Migrations.", "ko": "์—ฐ๊ตฌํŒ€์€ ์•„๋ฅดํ—จํ‹ฐ๋‚˜, ๋ณผ๋ฆฌ๋น„์•„, ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ, ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์น ๋ ˆ, ์ฝœ๋กฌ๋น„์•„, ์ฝ”์Šคํƒ€๋ฆฌ์นด, ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค, ๊ณผํ…Œ๋ง๋ผ, ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”, ํŽ˜๋ฃจ, ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„, ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ, ์Šค์œ„์Šค, ์˜๊ตญ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ์„œ๋ฆฐ ํŒจ๋… ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์„ฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ ์กฐ์ƒ์€ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ์ด๋™์œผ๋กœ ์•„์‹œ์•„์—์„œ ์™”๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The descendants of Hendrick Jacobs Falkenberg were true American pioneers. While most of the family of his younger son Jacob remained in New Jersey or adjacent states, his older son Henry initiated the spread of the family through every southern state from Virginia to Texas.", "ko": "ํ—จ๋“œ๋ฆญ ์žฌ์ปค๋ธŒ์Šค ํŒ”์ผ„๋ฒ„๊ทธ์˜ ํ›„์†๋“ค์€ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์•„๋“ค ์•ผ๊ณฑ์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋‰ด์ €์ง€๋‚˜ ์ธ๊ทผ ์ฃผ์— ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ์˜ ํฐ ์•„๋“ค ํ—จ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฒ„์ง€๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค์— ์ด๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ํ™•์‚ฐ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "ร‚ยท just now. Report Abuse. Some pioneers moved to the West because of persecution from their religion and they knew that this would not happen in the new land. Others just wanted a better way of life, the land was free and they just settled and made a new life. just now. Report Abuse. Some pioneers moved to the West because of persecution from their religion and they knew that this would not happen in the new land. Others just wanted a better way of life, the land was free and they just settled and made a new life.", "ko": "- ์ง€๊ธˆ. ์•…์šฉ ์‹ ๊ณ . ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž๋“ค์€ ์ข…๊ต์—์„œ ๋ฐ•ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์„œ๋ถ€๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋•…์—์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์‚ถ์„ ์›ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๋•…์€ ์ž์œ ์˜€๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์ •์ฐฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‚ถ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ. ์‹ ๊ณ . ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž๋“ค์€ ์ข…๊ต์  ๋ฐ•ํ•ด ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์„œ๋ถ€๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋•…์—์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์‚ถ์„ ์›ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๋•…์€ ์ž์œ ์˜€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ •์ฐฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‚ถ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The first immigrants to Canada came from England and France. They were called settlers. They lived in small groups called colonies. Many of them were not used to farming so the Aboriginal People showed them how to grow food and how to travel in this new country, so rough compared to the lands they had left.", "ko": "์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ด๋ฏผ์ž๋“ค์€ ์˜๊ตญ๊ณผ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์—์„œ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ •์ฐฉ๋ฏผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€๋ผ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ์‚ด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋†์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ง“๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‹๋Ÿ‰์„ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋– ๋‚œ ๋•…๊ณผ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์น ๊ฒŒ ๋น„๊ต๋˜๋Š” ์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It has been said and oft repeated that there were no Native Americans living in the area of Kentucky when the Pioneers came.", "ko": "์„ ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์ด ์ด๊ณณ์— ์™”์„ ๋•Œ ์ผ„ํ„ฐํ‚ค ์ง€์—ญ์—๋Š” ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ์ด ์‚ด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์˜ค๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The year 1854 saw the first of three large groups of Polish pioneers emigrate with their families from Upper Silesia to Texas. These, the first Polish settlers in America did find hope in Texas but that's ALL they found! No town, no church, no homes, in fact no shelter of any sort, as they expected.They found sage brush, mesquite and one large live oak and a geographical terrain like nothing they had ever encountered in Poland.eopold Moczygemba, who can be properly described as the Founder of Panna Maria, Texas, was born in 1824 in the little village of Pluznica in the County of Strzelce. His father, an innkeeper and a miller, was also named Leopold and, like his son, had been born in Pluznica.", "ko": "1854๋…„์—๋Š” ํด๋ž€๋“œ ์„ ๊ต์‚ฌ๋“ค๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ์„ธ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ์ด์ฃผ์ž๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ƒ๋ถ€ ์‹ค๋ ˆ์ง€์•„์—์„œ ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํด๋ž€๋“œ ์ •์ฐฉ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค์—์„œ ํฌ๋ง์„ ์ฐพ์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ํฌ๋ง์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์˜ˆ์ƒํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋งˆ์„, ๊ตํšŒ, ์ง‘, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋Œ€ํ”ผ์†Œ๋„ ์—†์—ˆ๊ณ , ์‚ฌ์ผ€ ๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ, ๋ฉ”์Šคํ‚คํ‹ฐ, ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ฃจ์˜ ์ปค๋‹ค๋ž€ ์‚ด์•„์žˆ๋Š” ์ฐธ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ๊ณ , ํด๋ž€๋“œ์—์„œ ๋งˆ์ฃผ์นœ ์ ์ด์—†๋Š” ์ง€๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ์ง€ํ˜•์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์ฃ .ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ํŒŒ๋‚˜ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ์„ค๋ฆฝ์ž๋กœ ์ ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋Š” ํด๋ž€๋“œ ๋ชจ์น˜๊ฒŒ๋งˆ๋Š” 1824 ๋…„ ์ŠคํŠธ์ ค์ฒด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ž‘์€ ๋งˆ์„ ํ”Œ๋ฃจ์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์นด์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ด€ ์ฃผ์ธ ๊ฒธ ์ œ๋ถ„๊ณต์œผ๋กœ, ์•„๋“ค๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ํ”Œ๋ฃจ์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์นด์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pioneers wrote of their travels to Oregon, California, Utah, Montana, and other western locations in diaries, letters, remembrances, and newspaper articles. These stories speak to who we are and where our dreams can take us.", "ko": "์„ ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์€ ์ผ๊ธฐ, ํŽธ์ง€, ํšŒ์ƒ๋ก, ์‹ ๋ฌธ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ ๋“ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๊ฑด, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„, ์œ ํƒ€, ๋ชฌํƒœ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์„œ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ์˜ ์—ฌํ–‰์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€์™€ ๊ฟˆ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋””๋กœ ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pioneer Story. Companion to controversy wherever it appeared in the early days, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints nevertheless grew at a phenomenal rate. Hundreds of converts were baptized each month in 1850s England and Wales. But Brigham Young's Zionรขย€ย”and the new proselytes' surest refugeรขย€ย”was in America.", "ko": "์„ ๊ตฌ์ž ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ. ์ผ์ฐ์ด ๋“ฑ์žฅํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋…ผ๋ž€์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™๋ฐ˜์ž์˜€๋˜ ์˜ˆ์ˆ˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋„ ํ›„๊ธฐ ์„ฑ๋„ ๊ตํšŒ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒฝ์ด๋กœ์šด ์†๋„๋กœ ์„ฑ์žฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1850๋…„๋Œ€ ์˜๊ตญ๊ณผ ์›จ์ผ์ฆˆ์—์„œ ๋งค๋‹ฌ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๋ช…์˜ ๊ฐœ์ข…์ž๊ฐ€ ์„ธ๋ก€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ€ ์˜์˜ ์‹œ์˜จ๊ณผ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฐœ์ข…์ž๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ํ”ผ๋‚œ์ฒ˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Here are the lyrics to Cotton Eyed Joe by Rednex: If it hadn't been for Cotton-Eye Joe I'd been married long time ago Where did you come from where did you go Where diรขย€ยฆd you come from Cotton-Eye Joe If it hadn't been for Cotton-Eye Joe I'd been married long time ago Where did you come from where did you go Where did you come from Cotton-Eye Joe If ...", "ko": "๋ ˆ๋ฑ์Šค์˜ ์ฝ”ํŠผ ์•„์ด ์กฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ฝ”ํŠผ-์•„์ด ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ „์— ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์™”๊ณ  ์–ด๋””๋กœ ๊ฐ”๋‚˜ ์ฝ”ํŠผ-์•„์ด ์กฐ์˜ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์™”๋‚˜ ์ฝ”ํŠผ-์•„์ด ์กฐ์— ..." }, { "en": "Description. In the mid-to-late 1800s, thousands of settler pioneers headed west across continental North America, in order to take up an offer from their government to build farms and settle them.The motivation was clear and huge, but it was a risky venture.escription. In the mid-to-late 1800s, thousands of settler pioneers headed west across continental North America, in order to take up an offer from their government to build farms and settle them.", "ko": "์„ค๋ช…. 1800๋…„๋Œ€ ์ค‘ํ›„๋ฐ˜, ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋ช…์˜ ์ •์ฐฉ๋ฏผ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž๋“ค์ด ์ •๋ถ€๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋†์žฅ์„ ์ง“๊ณ  ์ •์ฐฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ์•ˆ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋ฅ™ ๋ถ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋กœ์งˆ๋Ÿฌ ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ํ–ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋™๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ปธ์ง€๋งŒ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ ๋ชจํ—˜์ด์—ˆ์ฃ . ์„ค๋ช…. 1800๋…„๋Œ€ ์ค‘ํ›„๋ฐ˜, ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋ช…์˜ ์ •์ฐฉ๋ฏผ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž๋“ค์ด ์ •๋ถ€๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋†์žฅ์„ ์ง“๊ณ  ์ •์ฐฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ์•ˆ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋ฅ™ ๋ถ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด ์ „์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ํ–ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The pressed close against each other in groups all along the fence line, and sometimes they gathered in bunches reaching as much as four hundred yards back from the fence. The first pioneers to the West were of a different sort of man, more adventurous and more wandering, and were known as the American cowmen.", "ko": "๋ง‰๋Œ€๋Š” ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ ์„ ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ€์ง‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 400์•ผ๋“œ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณณ์— ๋ชจ์—ฌ๋“ค๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™ํ•œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์€ ๋” ๋ชจํ—˜์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋” ๋ฐฉํ™ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์†Œ๋ถ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pioneers played a key role in settling the western and central American territories. The trail out west was long and hard, but games helped keep the pioneers' spirits high after a long day on the road.Obviously there were no video games, television or radio to entertain back then, but pioneers still knew how to have a good time.The games of those times may have been simple, but they brought just as many smiles and laughs as modern entertainment. In fact, some of the games pioneers played still survive today.ioneers played a key role in settling the western and central American territories. The trail out west was long and hard, but games helped keep the pioneers' spirits high after a long day on the road.", "ko": "์„ ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์„œ๋ถ€์™€ ์ค‘๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์„ ์ •์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ์€ ๊ธธ๊ณ  ํž˜๋“ค์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์žฅ์• ๋ฌผ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์€ ์žฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๋งˆ์นœ ํ›„ ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์„ ๋†’์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‹น์‹œ์—๋Š” ๋น„๋””์˜ค ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ด๋‚˜ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์ด๋‚˜ ๋ผ๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋‹น์‹œ์˜ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์—”ํ„ฐํ…Œ์ธ๋จผํŠธ๋งŒํผ์ด๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์›ƒ์Œ๊ณผ ์›ƒ์Œ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์ด ์ฆ๊ฒผ๋˜ ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์—๋„ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ƒ์กดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ioneer๋“ค์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์„œ๋ถ€์™€ ์ค‘๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์„ ์ •์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ์€ ๊ธธ๊ณ  ํž˜๋“ค์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ฒŒ์ž„์€ ๊ธธ์„ ์˜ค๋žœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•œ ํ›„ ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์˜ ์ •์‹ ๋ ฅ์„ ๋†’์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Pioneers traveled in a wagon called a covered wagon. The wagon was usually a wooden wagon made of hickory, oak, or maple. A wooden piece made from hickory stuck out from the front of the wagon. This piece called a tongue was connected to the yoke of the oxen, mules, or horses.", "ko": "์„ ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์€ ํฌ์žฅ๋งˆ์ฐจ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งˆ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ์—ฌํ–‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ฐจ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํžˆ์ฝ”๋ฆฌ, ์ฐธ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จํ’๋‚˜๋ฌด๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง„ ๋ชฉ๋งˆ์ฐจ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ฐจ ์•ž์ชฝ์—๋Š” ํžˆ์ฝ”๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฐ์ด ํŠ€์–ด๋‚˜์™€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ํ˜€๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ™ฉ์†Œ, ๋…ธ์ƒˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ง์˜ ๋ฉ์—์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "But the new home was far awayรขย€ยฆ. In spring 1847 the first band of pioneers headed for the Rocky Mountains, with Brigham Young leading the party. After 111 days on the trail, on July 22, 1847, the first group entered the valley. Right away they started to plant crops and irrigate the new fields. Brigham Young was sick and riding in a wagon further back. On July 24 his wagon came within view of the Salt Lake Valley below.", "ko": "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ƒˆ ์ง‘์€ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... 1847๋…„ ๋ด„, ๋น„๊ทธํ–„ ์˜์ด ์ด๋„๋Š” ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋กํ‚ค ์‚ฐ๋งฅ์œผ๋กœ ํ–ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 111์ผ๊ฐ„์˜ ์—ฌ์ • ๋์— 1847๋…„ 7์›” 22์ผ, ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด ๊ณ„๊ณก์— ๋“ค์–ด์„ฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋†์ž‘๋ฌผ์„ ์‹ฌ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฐญ์„ ๊ด€๊ฐœํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๊ทธํ–„ ์˜์€ ์•„ํŒŒ์„œ ๋’ค์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งˆ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 7์›” 24์ผ, ๊ทธ์˜ ๋งˆ์ฐจ๋Š” ์•„๋ž˜ ์†Œ๊ธˆ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ๊ณ„๊ณก์ด ๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In O Pioneers!, her classic novel first published in 1913, Willa Cather wrote, The history of every country begins in the heart of a man or a woman..", "ko": "1913๋…„์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ถœ๊ฐ„๋œ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๊ณ ์ „ ์†Œ์„ค์ธ ์˜ค ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž๋“ค์—์„œ ์œŒ๋ผ ์บ๋”๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚˜๋ผ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ•œ ๋‚จ์ž์˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์ž์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sponsored Topics. Pioneer is a village in Williams County, Ohio, United States. The population was 1,369 at the 2010 census. Earliest recorded settlers of Pioneer were P.W. Norris and Owen McCarty (brothers-in-law), who were hired to clear James A. Rogers land in 1842-3. That land was section 17 of Williams County.", "ko": "ํ›„์› ์ฃผ์ œ. ํŒŒ์ด์˜ค๋‹ˆ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜คํ•˜์ด์˜ค์ฃผ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งˆ์„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 1,369 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒ์ด์˜ค๋‹ˆ์–ด์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ์— ๊ธฐ๋ก ๋œ ์ •์ฐฉ๋ฏผ์€ 1842-3 ๋…„์— ์ œ์ž„์Šค A. ๋กœ์ €์Šค ํ† ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์šฉ ๋œ P.W. ๋…ธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์™€ ์˜ค์›ฌ ๋งฅ์นดํ‹ฐ (์‚ฌ์œ„)์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋•…์€ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์„น์…˜ 17์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Various figures in American folklore and literature typify the pioneer. James Fenimore Cooper's The Deerslayer (1841) became the most successful of his early series, the Leatherstocking Tales, about pioneer life in the Province of New York.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋ฏผ์†๊ณผ ๋ฌธํ•™์— ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ธ๋ฌผ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž๋ฅผ ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ์ž„์Šค ํŽ˜๋‹ˆ๋ชจ์–ด ์ฟ ํผ์˜ '์‚ฌ์Šด ์‚ฌ๋ƒฅ๊พผ' (1841)์€ ๋‰ด์š• ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™ ์ƒํ™œ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃฌ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•œ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์ธ ์Šค์›จํ„ฐ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ(Leatherstocking Tales)์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "But the real heroes of the frontier were thousands of pioneers who never became famous. Their courage and hard work tamed a wilderness, and made way for the new nation. From about 1760 to 1850, the settlers moved westward in two big migrations. IMPROVED ANSWER: The stories of the pioneers is an exciting and thrilling tale of men and women who pushed America's frontier from the รขย€ยฆ Appalachian Mountains to the Pacific Ocean.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ง€์˜ ์˜์›…์€ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ด์ง€์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋ช…์˜ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์šฉ๊ธฐ์™€ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์€ ๊ด‘์•ผ๋ฅผ ๊ธธ๋“ค์ด๊ณ  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ธธ์„ ์—ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1760๋…„๊ฒฝ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 1850๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž๋“ค์€ ๋‘ ์ฐจ๋ก€์˜ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ์ด์ฃผ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ์„ ๋œ ๋‹ต: ๊ฐœ์ฒ™๋ฏผ์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ง€๋ฅผ ์• ํŒ”๋ž˜์น˜์•„ ์‚ฐ๋งฅ์—์„œ ํƒœํ‰์–‘๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ธ ๋‚จ์ž์™€ ์—ฌ์ž์˜ ํฅ๋ฏธ์ง„์ง„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์Šค๋ฆด ๋„˜์น˜๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Out of Africa. The first humans originated in Africa's Great Rift Valley, a large lowland area caused by tectonic plate movement that includes parts of present-day Ethiopia, Kenya and Tanzania. Human ancestors traveled in all directions, constantly in search of abundant food resources and new places to inhabit.", "ko": "์•„์›ƒ ์˜ค๋ธŒ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด. ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ธ๊ฐ„์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์—ํ‹ฐ์˜คํ”ผ์•„, ์ผ€๋ƒ, ํƒ„์ž๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€๊ฐํŒ ์›€์ง์ž„์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ๋„“์€ ์ €์ง€๋Œ€ ์ง€์—ญ์ธ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์˜ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ ๋ฆฌํ”„ํŠธ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์กฐ์ƒ๋“ค์€ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ๋จน์ด ์ž์›๊ณผ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋Š์ž„์—†์ด ์ฐพ์•„ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The pioneers traveled in a wagon called a Covered Wagon. The wagon was usually a wooden wagon made of hickory, oak, or maple. A wooden piece made from hickory stuck out from the front of the wagon. This piece called a tongue was connected to the yoke of the oxen, mules, or horses.", "ko": "์„ ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์€ ์ปค๋ฒ„๋“œ ์›จ๊ฑด์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋งˆ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ์—ฌํ–‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ฐจ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํžˆ์ฝ”๋ฆฌ, ์ฐธ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จํ’๋‚˜๋ฌด๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋งˆ์ฐจ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ฐจ ์•ž์ชฝ์—๋Š” ํžˆ์ฝ”๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฐ์ด ํŠ€์–ด๋‚˜์™€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ˜€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์†Œ์˜ ๋ฉ์—, ๋…ธ์ƒˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ง๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Estimated numbers of pioneers using the various routes are as follows: 1841 69 1842 200 1843 1,000 1844 5,000 1848 30,000 1849 35,000 At the peak of migration, in 1850, some 55,000 pioneers rolled westward by wagon train.", "ko": "๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1841 69 1842 200 1843 1,000 1844 5,000 1848 30,000 1849 35,000 ์ด์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ ˆ์ •์— ๋‹ฌํ•œ 1850๋…„, ์•ฝ 55,000๋ช…์˜ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ํ–ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Where did the first European settlers come from? The first permanent European settlers were the Spanish, beginning settlements in the Caribbean and South America just a few years after Columbus' first voyage in 1492, and the รขย€ยฆ n founding the oldest city in North America, St. Augustine, Florida, in 1565.", "ko": "์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ์ •์ฐฉ๋ฏผ์€ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์˜๊ตฌ์ ์ธ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ์ •์ฐฉ๋ฏผ์€ ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์ธ์œผ๋กœ, 1492๋…„ ์ฝœ๋Ÿผ๋ฒ„์Šค์˜ ์ฒซ ํ•ญํ•ด ํ›„ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋งŒ์— ์นด๋ฆฌ๋ธŒํ•ด์™€ ๋‚จ๋ฏธ์— ์ •์ฐฉ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฑด์„คํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 1565๋…„ ๋ถ๋ฏธ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๋„์‹œ์ธ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ์ฃผ ์„ธ์ธํŠธ ์–ด๊ฑฐ์Šคํ‹ด์„ ์„ธ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "After peace came, pioneers moved into Michigan. The policy of pushing Native Americans westward and opening the lands for settlement was largely due to the efforts of Gen. Lewis Cass, who was governor of Michigan Territory (1813รขย€ย“31) and later a U.S. Senator.fter peace came, pioneers moved into Michigan. The policy of pushing Native Americans westward and opening the lands for settlement was largely due to the efforts of Gen. Lewis Cass, who was governor of Michigan Territory (1813รขย€ย“31) and later a U.S. Senator.", "ko": "ํ‰ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ฐพ์•„์˜จ ํ›„ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž๋“ค์€ ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ์„ ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์ •์ฐฉ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ •์ฑ…์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ค€์ฃผ ์ฃผ์ง€์‚ฌ (1813-31)๋ฅผ ์—ญ์ž„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ดํ›„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ƒ์›์˜์›์ด ๋œ ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค ์นด์Šค ์žฅ๊ตฐ์˜ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ ๋•๋ถ„์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ฐพ์•„์˜จ ํ›„ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž๋“ค์€ ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ์„ ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์ •์ฐฉ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ •์ฑ…์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ค€์ฃผ ์ฃผ์ง€์‚ฌ (1813-31)๋ฅผ ์—ญ์ž„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜์ค‘์—๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ƒ์›์˜์›์ด ๋œ ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค ์นด์Šค ์žฅ๊ตฐ์˜ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ ๋•๋ถ„์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what is the balloon that is used for weight loss", "ko": "์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ’์„ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }
[ { "en": "Gastric balloon is a reversible, incision free weight loss procedure. There is one such device approved in the U.S. the ReShape Integrated Dual Balloon System but gastric balloons have been approved and used for years in some parts of Europe, as well as Canada, Australia, Mexico and South America.dvocates believe that it can still result in lasting and ongoing weight loss after removal because it helps exact behavioral changes; their theory holds that people get used to eating smaller portions of food and are therefore more inclined to continue to eat in this manner long after the balloon is removed.", "ko": "์œ„ํ’์„ ์€ ์ ˆ๊ฐœ ์—†์ด ๊ฐ€์—ญ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒด์ค‘์„ ์ค„์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋น„๋งŒ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์Šน์ธ๋œ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์žฅ์น˜๋Š” ReShape ํ†ตํ•ฉ ์ด์ค‘ ํ’์„  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์œ„ํ’์„ ์€ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ, ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ํ˜ธ์ฃผ, ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”, ๋‚จ๋ฏธ์—์„œ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์Šน์ธ๋˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์œ„ํ’์„ ์€ ํ–‰๋™ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋„์™€ ์ œ๊ฑฐ ํ›„์—๋„ ์ง€์†์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์Œ์‹์„ ์ ๊ฒŒ ๋จน๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ ธ ํ’์„ ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•œ ํ›„์—๋„ ๊ณ„์† ์ด ์‹์Šต๊ด€์„ ์ด์–ด๊ฐˆ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋” ๋†’๋‹ค๋Š” ์ด๋ก ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "The Bakri balloon is used for temporary control or reduction of postpartum hemorrhage when conservative management of uterine bleeding is warranted, after bleeding from genital tract lacerations and retained product of conception has been excluded.", "ko": "Bakri ํ’์„ ์€ ์‚ฐ๋„ ์ž๊ถ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์˜ ๋ณด์ˆ˜์  ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‚ฌ์‚ฐ ํ›„ ์‚ฐํ›„ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์˜ ์ผ์‹œ์  ์ œ์–ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ์†Œ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ƒ์‹๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์—ด์ƒ ๋ฐ ์œ ์ง€ ์‚ฐ๋ฌผ์˜ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์„ ๋ฐฐ์ œํ•œ ํ›„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In the studies leading to the approval of the ReShape Dual Balloon, those who received the device lost 14.3 pounds on average (6.8 percent of their total body weight) after six months.", "ko": "๋ฆฌ์‰์ดํ”„ ๋”๋ธ” ํ’์„ ์˜ ์Šน์ธ์„ ์„ ๋„ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ์ด ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ 6๊ฐœ์›” ํ›„ ํ‰๊ท  14.3ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ(์ „์‹  ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ์˜ 6.8%)๋ฅผ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The type of surgery you're having. Types of weight loss surgery include gastric bypass, adjustable gastric banding, vertical gastric banding (also called stomach stapling), sleeve gastrectomy, and biliopancreatic diversion. Other options include intragastric balloons or even an electric Implant device.", "ko": "์ˆ˜์ˆ  ์œ ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์˜ ์œ ํ˜•์—๋Š” ์œ„ ์šฐํšŒ์ˆ , ์กฐ์ ˆ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์œ„ ๋ฐด๋”ฉ, ์ˆ˜์ง ์œ„ ๋ฐด๋”ฉ(์œ„ ์Šคํ…Œ์ดํ”Œ๋ง์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ), ์Šฌ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ ์œ„ ์ ˆ์ œ์ˆ  ๋ฐ ๋‹ด๋„ ์‡„ํ™˜ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ต์…˜์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์œ„๋‚ด ํ’์„ ์ด๋‚˜ ์ „๊ธฐ ์ž„ํ”Œ๋ž€ํŠธ ์žฅ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A: Phentermine (Adipex-P) is a stimulant used for weight loss. Phentermine is approved for use in patients with a body mass index BMI of greater than 30 kg/m2 or greater than 27 kg/m2 in patients with other risk factors such as diabetes, high cholesterol and high blood pressure.", "ko": "A: Phentermine (Adipex-P)์€ ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Phentermine์€ ์ฒด์งˆ๋Ÿ‰ ์ง€์ˆ˜ BMI๊ฐ€ 30kg/m2 ์ด์ƒ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘, ๊ณ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กคํ˜ˆ์ฆ ๋ฐ ๊ณ ํ˜ˆ์••๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ„ํ—˜ ์š”์ธ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์Šน์ธ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It can also help individuals better comply with prescribed diets. Unlike with other weight loss surgeries which require a body mass index (BMI) of 40 or higher, you only need a BMI of 27 or above to undergo the gastric balloon procedure.", "ko": "๋˜ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด ๊ทœ์ •๋œ ์‹๋‹จ์„ ๋” ์ž˜ ์ค€์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒด์งˆ๋Ÿ‰ ์ง€์ˆ˜(BMI)๊ฐ€ 40 ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์œ„ ํ’์„  ์‹œ์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด BMI๊ฐ€ 27 ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A normal helium balloon can lift approximately 14 grams. As a result, lifting 5 pounds (about 2268 grams), would require over 162 balloons.Note, however, that this is an รขย€ยฆ estimate and may vary between different balloon types made by different manufacturers, as well as by how fully the balloon is inflated. normal helium balloon can lift approximately 14 grams. As a result, lifting 5 pounds (about 2268 grams), would require over 162 balloons.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜ ํ—ฌ๋ฅจ ํ’์„ ์€ ์•ฝ 14๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ 5ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ(์•ฝ 2268๊ทธ๋žจ)๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ ค๋ฉด 162๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํ’์„ ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ถ”์ •์น˜์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง„ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ’์„  ์œ ํ˜•๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํ’์„ ์ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ถ€ํ’€์–ด ์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ํ—ฌ๋ฅจ ํ’์„ ์€ ์•ฝ 14๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ 5ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ(์•ฝ 2268๊ทธ๋žจ)๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ ค๋ฉด 162๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํ’์„ ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In contrast to gastric banding, gastric bypass (sometimes referred to as roux-en-Y gastric bypass) is a permanent reduction in the size of the stomach. Gastric bypass is the most common type of weight loss surgery. It makes up about 80% of all weight loss surgeries in the U.S., and combines both restrictive and malabsorptive approaches. The proximal portion of the stomach is used to create an egg-sized pouch that is connected to the intestine in a location that bypasses about 2 feet of normal intestine.", "ko": "์œ„ ๋ฐด๋”ฉ๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์œ„ ์šฐํšŒ์ˆ (๋ฅ˜์Šค-์—”-Y ์œ„ ์šฐํšŒ์ˆ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์€ ์œ„์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์˜๊ตฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„ ์šฐํšŒ์ˆ ์€ ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์˜ ์•ฝ 80%๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ œํ•œ ๋ฐ ํก์ˆ˜ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์˜ ๊ทผ์œ„๋ถ€๋Š” ์•ฝ 2ํ”ผํŠธ์˜ ์ •์ƒ ์žฅ์„ ์šฐํšŒํ•˜๋Š” ์žฅ์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The gastric balloon procedure is now FDA approved, but cost information for the U.S. is not yet available. In France the procedure costs 3,000 Euros which is equivalent to $4,447.20 U.S.t can also help individuals better comply with prescribed diets. Unlike with other weight loss surgeries which require a body mass index (BMI) of 40 or higher, you only need a BMI of 27 or above to undergo the gastric balloon procedure.", "ko": "์œ„ํ’์„ ์ˆ  ์‹œ์ˆ ์€ ํ˜„์žฌ FDA ์Šน์ธ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ์•„์ง ์ œ๊ณต๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด ์‹œ์ˆ ์— 3,000์œ ๋กœ(๋ฏธ๊ตญ $4,447.20 ์ƒ๋‹น)๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด ์‹œ์ˆ ์€ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ๋œ ์‹๋‹จ์„ ๋” ์ž˜ ์ค€์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒด์งˆ๋Ÿ‰์ง€์ˆ˜(BMI)๊ฐ€ 40 ์ด์ƒ์ธ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์œ„ํ’์„ ์ˆ  ์‹œ์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด BMI๊ฐ€ 27 ์ด์ƒ๋งŒ ๋˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As researchers have recognized this theyรขย€ย™ve started testing it as a weight loss medication. An investigational weight loss pill called Qnexa combines the medications Topamax and Phentermine. Phentermine is one of the most widely-used medications for weight loss in the United States. An investigational trial has shown an average weight loss of 22 pounds in one year for patients taking Qnexa and lower blood pressure, cholesterol and blood glucose levels.", "ko": "์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์ด ์ด๋ฅผ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ๋กœ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Qnexa๋ผ๋Š” ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ ํˆฌ์—ฌ์ œ๋Š” Topamax์™€ Phentermine์˜ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Phentermine์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋„๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Qnexa๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ•œ ํ™˜์ž๋“ค์˜ 1๋…„๊ฐ„ ํ‰๊ท  ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰์€ 22ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ, ํ˜ˆ์••, ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค, ํ˜ˆ๋‹น ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์•„์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋๋‹ค." }, { "en": "After, the doctor pulls the tube out through the patientรขย€ย™s mouth, leaving the balloon floating in the stomach. Up to three balloons are introduced to the stomach over the 12-week period, with placement depending on patientรขย€ย™s fullness and weight loss progress, according to the product website.", "ko": "๊ทธ ํ›„ ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ™˜์ž์˜ ์ž…์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํŠœ๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ๋นผ๋‚ด๊ณ  ํ’์„ ์„ ์œ„์— ๋–  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ๋‘ก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œํ’ˆ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 12์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 3๊ฐœ์˜ ํ’์„ ์„ ์œ„์— ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ™˜์ž์˜ ํฌ๋งŒ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ์†Œ ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The balloon procedure is much less complicated than the more aggressive weight loss surgery options. For example, gastric sleeve surgery, the least complicated of the more aggressive options, takes about 2 hours of surgery time and about 2 to 3 days in the hospital to recover.", "ko": "ํ’์„  ์‹œ์ˆ ์€ ๋” ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ ์ธ ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ์˜ต์…˜๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋œ ๋ณต์žกํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋” ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ ์ธ ์˜ต์…˜ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ณต์žก๋„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์œ„ ์†Œ๋งค ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์€ ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์•ฝ 2์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ •๋„ ์†Œ์š”๋˜๊ณ  ํšŒ๋ณต์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ณ‘์›์— ์ž…์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„๋„ ์•ฝ 2~3์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For example, to lift 450kg worth of weight you would need almost 65,000 cubic feet of heated air! To help keep the balloon in flight the air in the balloon must be continually heated using the burner (see separate section on burners for more information.) Hot Air Balloons are made up of 3 main parts: The Envelope.", "ko": "์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด 450kg ์ƒ๋‹น์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ฑฐ์˜ 65,000์„ธ์ œ๊ณฑํ”ผํŠธ์˜ ๊ฐ€์—ด๋œ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ํ’์„ ์„ ๋น„ํ–‰ ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ฒ„๋„ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ’์„  ์•ˆ์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ๊ฐ€์—ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ๋ฒ„๋„ˆ ์„น์…˜์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”.) ์—ด๊ธฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” 3๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ด‰ํˆฌ." }, { "en": "Orbera Gastric Balloon - Losing Weight Without Surgery - Click Here For Details Dr. Ellner Now Offers VBloc - The Hunger Nerve Blocker - Click Here For Details. Your Body Mass Index is the first thing that you need to know to determine whether or not you qualify for weight loss surgery of any kind.", "ko": "์˜ค๋ฒ ๋ผ ์œ„ ํ’์„  - ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ์—†์ด ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ - ์ž์„ธํžˆ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ํด๋ฆญ Dr. Ellner์ด ํ˜„์žฌ VBloc - ๋ฐฐ๊ณ ํ”” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์ฐจ๋‹จ๊ธฐ - ์ž์„ธํžˆ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ํด๋ฆญ. ์ฒด์งˆ๋Ÿ‰ ์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํŒ๋‹จํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•  ์ •๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Toy balloon is a small balloon filled with air or helium used for child play, party decoration, and advertising. These balloons are made of rubber, latex or foil and in many colors. Balloon helicopter is a type of a toy balloon that has a plastic propeller.", "ko": "1 ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ ํ’์„ ์€ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ํ—ฌ๋ฅจ์œผ๋กœ ์ฑ„์›Œ์ง„ ์ž‘์€ ํ’์„ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ๋†€์ด, ํŒŒํ‹ฐ ์žฅ์‹ ๋ฐ ๊ด‘๊ณ ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ’์„ ์€ ๊ณ ๋ฌด, ๋ผํ…์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ์ผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง€๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ’์„  ํ—ฌ๋ฆฌ์ฝฅํ„ฐ๋Š” ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ํ”„๋กœํŽ ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฐ ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ ํ’์„ ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Like helium, you can fill balloons with xenon, but it is very expensive and the balloon becomes very heavy because the gas is so dense. An average balloon can hold around 40 lbs. (18.1 kilograms) of xenon, according to an experiment by the Royal Society of Chemistry. Xenon atoms added to liquid helium are used to observe quantum tornadoes.", "ko": "ํ—ฌ๋ฅจ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ํฌ์„ธ๋…ผ์œผ๋กœ ํ’์„ ์„ ์ฑ„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์‹ธ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ’์„ ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์›Œ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”ํ•™์™•๋ฆฝํ•™ํšŒ ์‹คํ—˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํ‰๊ท ์ ์ธ ํ’์„ ์€ ์•ฝ 40ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ(18.1ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ)์˜ ํฌ์„ธ๋…ผ์„ ๋‹ด์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ก์ฒด ํ—ฌ๋ฅจ์— ์ฒจ๊ฐ€๋œ ํฌ์„ธ๋…ผ ์›์ž๋Š” ์–‘์ž ํ† ๋„ค์ด๋„๋ฅผ ๊ด€์ฐฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(Redirected from Intrauterine balloon) Balloon tamponade usually refers to the use of balloons inserted into the esophagus, stomach or uterus, and inflated to alleviate or stop refractory bleeding.", "ko": "(์ž๊ถ ๋‚ด ํ’์„ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋จ) ํ’์„  ํƒํฐ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹๋„, ์œ„ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž๊ถ์— ์‚ฝ์ž…๋œ ํ’์„ ์„ ๋ถ€ํ’€๋ ค ๋‚ดํ™”์„ฑ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์„ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ค‘์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A typical balloon system - envelope, gondola, fuel tanks, and 40 gallons of fuel - will weigh about 600 pounds, deflated on the ground. In the air, the complete system, including the weight of the air inside the envelope, will weigh about 2 ร‚ยฝ tons.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ’์„  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ(์—”๋ฒจ๋กœํ”„, ๊ณค๋Œ๋ผ, ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ ํƒฑํฌ, 40๊ฐค๋Ÿฐ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ)์€ ์ง€์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋นผ๋ฉด ์•ฝ 600ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—”๋ฒจ๋กœํ”„ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ ์ค‘๋Ÿ‰์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์ „์ฒด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ๊ณต์ค‘ ํ•˜์ค‘์€ ์•ฝ 2.5ํ†ค์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Based on anecdotal reports, larger pneumatic balloons, such as balloons used for achalasia dilatation, may be considered if the ring persists despite 2 or more bougie dilatations. Fortunately, this measure is rarely required. Use larger balloons with extreme caution because of the increased risk of perforation.", "ko": "์ผํ™”์  ๋ณด๊ณ ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด, ๋ง์ด 2๋ฒˆ ์ด์ƒ ๋ถ€์ง€ ํ™•์žฅ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง€์†๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์•„์นผ๋ผ์ง€์•„ ํ™•์žฅ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ’์„ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋” ํฐ ๊ณต๊ธฐ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹คํ–‰ํžˆ๋„ ์ด ์กฐ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ๊ณต ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋” ํฐ ํ’์„ ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Indications. The Bakri balloon is used for temporary control or reduction of postpartum hemorrhage when conservative management of uterine bleeding is warranted, after bleeding from genital tract lacerations and retained product of conception has been excluded.", "ko": "์ฆ์ƒ. Bakri ํ’์„ ์€ ์ž๊ถ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์˜ ๋ณด์ˆ˜์  ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‚ฐํ›„ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์˜ ์ผ์‹œ์  ์ œ์–ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ƒ์‹๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์—ด์ƒ ๋ฐ ์ž„์‹  ์ž”์—ฌ๋ฌผ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ๋ฐฐ์ œ๋œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Weight loss is achieved by reducing the size of the stomach with a gastric band or through removal of a portion of the stomach (sleeve gastrectomy or biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch) or by resecting and re-routing the small intestine to a small stomach pouch (gastric bypass surgery).", "ko": "์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰์€ ์œ„ ๋ฐด๋“œ(๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์ œํ•œ ์žฅ์น˜)๋กœ ์œ„์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์œ„ ๋ถ€๋ถ„(์†Œ๋งค ์œ„ ์ ˆ์ œ์ˆ  ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ญ์ด์ง€์žฅ ์ „ํ™˜๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‹ด๋‚ญ์œผ๋กœ์˜ ๋‹ด๋‚ญ ์ ˆ์ œ์ˆ )์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†Œ์žฅ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž‘์€ ์œ„ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•(์œ„ ์šฐํšŒ์ˆ )์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Weight loss is a journeyรขย€ย”and a challenging one. BELVIQ and BELVIQ XR are prescription weight-loss treatments for some people who struggle to lose weight with diet and exercise alone. If youรขย€ย™ve had difficulty with losing weight in the past, adding BELVIQ or BELVIQ XR could enhance your current efforts.", "ko": "์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰์€ ์—ฌ์ •์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋„์ „์ ์ธ ์—ฌ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. BELVIQ์™€ BELVIQ XR์€ ์‹์ด์š”๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์šด๋™๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰์— ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์˜์•ฝํ’ˆ ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰์— ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด BELVIQ ๋˜๋Š” BELVIQ XR์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ˜„์žฌ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์˜ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋†’์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Xenadrine CORE. Xenadrine Core is used to help you with your weight loss, using a thermogenic formula that has been proven to help consumers drop almost 11 pounds in a two-month period. This supplement delivers the nutrients to your body quickly, which means that you can start the fat-burning process within just a few minutes.", "ko": "Xenadrine CORE. Xenadrine Core๋Š” 2๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์†Œ๋น„์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ 11ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ž…์ฆ๋œ ์—ด ๋ฐœ์ƒ ํฌ๋ฎฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ณด์ถฉ์ œ๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด์— ์˜์–‘์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ์•ˆ์— ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์—ฐ์†Œ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A swallowed pill appears to deliver weight loss without gastric surgery. A swallowed pill appears to deliver weight loss without gastric surgery. Allurion Technologies. Researchers have developed a device that is swallowed like a pill and contains a gastric balloon that, when filled, shrinks stomach capacity.", "ko": "์‚ผํ‚จ ์•Œ์•ฝ์€ ์œ„์žฅ ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ์—†์ด ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ผํ‚จ ์•Œ์•ฝ์€ ์œ„์žฅ ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ์—†์ด ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Allurion Technologies. ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์›๋“ค์€ ์•Œ์•ฝ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์‚ผ์ผœ์„œ ์œ„์— ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์ž…ํ•œ ํ›„ ์œ„ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ์œ„ ํ’์„ ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "FDA approves non-surgical temporary balloon device to treat obesity. 1 Share. 2 Tweet. 3 Linkedin. 4 Pin it. 5 More sharing options. 6 Email. 7 Print.", "ko": "๋น„๋งŒ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋น„์ˆ˜์ˆ ์  ์ž„์‹œ ํ’์„  ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ FDA์—์„œ ์Šน์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๊ณต์œ . 2 ํŠธ์œ—. 3 LinkedIn. 4 ํ•€ํ•˜๊ธฐ. 5 5 ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณต์œ  ์˜ต์…˜. 6 ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ. 7 ์ธ์‡„." }, { "en": "Who Should Consider Weight Loss Surgery? Your Body Mass Index is the first thing that you need to know to determine whether or not you qualify for weight loss surgery of any kind. If you are interested in the Orbera gastric balloon procedure, these criteria do not apply.", "ko": "์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ฒด์งˆ๋Ÿ‰์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ์ž๊ฒฉ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํŒ๋‹จํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์žˆ์–ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•  ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฒ ๋ผ ์œ„ ๋น„๋ˆ—๋ฐฉ์šธ ์‹œ์ˆ ์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ค€์€ ์ ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The New York Times recently published an article about how obese people are going to Canada to receive the intragastric balloon weight loss device, which is not approved for use in the United States.he New York Times recently published an article about how obese people are going to Canada to receive the intragastric balloon weight loss device, which is not approved for use in the United States.", "ko": "์ตœ๊ทผ ๋‰ด์š•ํƒ€์ž„์Šค๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ด ์Šน์ธ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์œ„๋‚ด ํ’์„  ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋น„๋งŒ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋กœ ๋– ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃฌ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฒŒ์žฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ตœ๊ทผ ๋‰ด์š•ํƒ€์ž„์Šค๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ด ์Šน์ธ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์œ„๋‚ด ํ’์„  ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋น„๋งŒ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋กœ ๋– ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃฌ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฒŒ์žฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What Guys Said 2. 1 jayhawkX mho 10%. Training bras are great used as slingshots for water balloons. 2 likemyung mho 0%. If you have pre-pubescent puffy nipples there is nothing wrong with that.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ 2. 1 jayhawkX mho 10%. ํ›ˆ๋ จ์šฉ ๋ธŒ๋ž˜์ง€์–ด๋Š” ๋ฌผํ’์„ ์˜ ๋‚ซ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 likemyung mho 0%. ์‚ฌ์ถ˜๊ธฐ ์ด์ „์— ๋ถ€ํ’€์–ด ์˜ค๋ฅธ ์œ ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์—๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๋Ÿฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A two-balloon procedure may cost about $5,000, according to Van Marsh. However, experts are not convinced the treatment will be a cure-all for obesity, given the balloons have to be deflated and removed after the 12 weeks are over.", "ko": "๋ฐด ๋งˆ์‰ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ํ’์„  ์ ˆ์ฐจ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์•ฝ 5,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ 12์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด ํ’์„ ์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋นผ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์ด ๋น„๋งŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งŒ๋ณ‘ํ†ต์น˜์•ฝ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ํ™•์‹ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The weight loss patch is a bandage type of product that is placed on the skin to control your appetite. The patch delivers a weight loss supplement that is absorbed by the skin. Each patch is worn for one day and the patches come in boxes of 30.", "ko": "์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ ํŒจ์น˜๋Š” ์‹์š• ์กฐ์ ˆ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ๋ถ™์ด๋Š” ๋ถ•๋Œ€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ œํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒจ์น˜๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ํก์ˆ˜๋˜๋Š” ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ ๋ณด์ถฉ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ํŒจ์น˜๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ ๋™์•ˆ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํŒจ์น˜๋Š” 30๊ฐœ ์ƒ์ž์— ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The pill, called the Obalon balloon, is a capsule containing an a balloon. As CBS Newsรขย€ย™ Alphonso Van Marsh reports, after a patient swallows the pill, surgeons inflate the balloon inside to make them feel full and eat less. The device is not permanent though, and needs to be removed after about three months.", "ko": "Obalon ํ’์„ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์•ฝ์€ ํ’์„ ์ด ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์บก์Š์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. CBS News์˜ ์•Œํฐ์†Œ ๋ฐ˜ ๋งˆ์‰ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋„ํ•œ ๋ฐ”์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด, ํ™˜์ž๊ฐ€ ์ด ์•Œ์•ฝ์„ ์‚ผํ‚จ ํ›„ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์— ํ’์„ ์„ ๋ถ€ํ’€๋ ค ํฌ๋งŒ๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ณ  ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ค„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์˜๊ตฌ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ ์•ฝ 3๊ฐœ์›” ํ›„์— ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1. Gastric Band Surgery Positives. Weight loss is usually better than gastric balloon or vBloc Therapy (but less than gastric sleeve, gastric bypass, or duodenal switch). However, weight loss after gastric band surgery is highly variable. It ranges from 20% (similar to gastric balloon and vBloc) to 80% (similar to duodenal switch).", "ko": "1. ์œ„ ๋ฐด๋“œ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์˜ ์žฅ์ . ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ„ ํ’์„  ๋˜๋Š” vBloc ์š”๋ฒ•๋ณด๋‹ค ์ž˜ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€์ง€๋งŒ ์œ„ ์Šฌ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ, ์œ„ ์šฐํšŒ์ˆ  ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ญ์ด์ง€์žฅ ์ „ํ™˜๋ณด๋‹ค ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์œ„ ๋ฐด๋“œ ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ํ›„ ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 20%(์œ„ ํ’์„  ๋ฐ vBloc์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌ)์—์„œ 80%(์‹ญ์ด์ง€์žฅ ์ „ํ™˜๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌ)๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Click here for more information about weight loss. 2 Lung Transplantation รขย€ย“ Pulmonary fibrosis is now the leading indication for lung transplantation in the United States; in 2013, PF accounted for nearly half of all lung transplants performed.", "ko": "1 ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 2 ํ ์ด์‹ - ํ ์„ฌ์œ ์ฆ์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ํ ์ด์‹์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์ ์ธ ์ด์œ ์ด๋ฉฐ, 2013๋…„์—๋Š” PF๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ ์ด์‹์˜ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cost Without Insurance รขย€ย“ If you do not have insurance that covers weight loss surgery, the LAP-BAND ร‚ยฎ System has the 2nd lowest overall cost (gastric balloon is lowest). It has the lowest total cost of the รขย€ยœpermanentรขย€ย procedures (gastric balloon is less expensive but must be removed after 6 months).", "ko": "๋ณดํ—˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ - ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณดํ—˜์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, LAP-BAND ยฎ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ์ „์ฒด ๋น„์šฉ์ด 2๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์œ„ํ—˜ ํ’์„ ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚ฎ์Œ). ์œ„ํ—˜ ํ’์„ ์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ €๋ ดํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ 6๊ฐœ์›” ํ›„์— ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•จ) \"์˜๊ตฌ\" ์ ˆ์ฐจ ์ค‘ ์ตœ์ € ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "While there are many weight loss supplements that do help with peopleรขย€ย™s weight loss efforts, only a select few have really stood out. One of these is Forskolin. Now, you might be scratching your head as to what this supplement is. This is because Forskolin is not primarily used for weight loss. In fact, Forskolin is a popular ingredient in many medications for asthma, high blood pressure, heart disease, arthritis, and as well as skin disorders.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ ๋ณด์ถฉ์ œ๋Š” ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ •๋ง ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์†Œ์ˆ˜์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ํฌ๋ฅด์†”๋ฆฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋ฅด์†”๋ฆฐ์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด ๋ณด์ถฉ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค Forskolin์€ ์ฒœ์‹, ๊ณ ํ˜ˆ์••, ์‹ฌ์žฅ๋ณ‘, ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ ๋ฐ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์งˆํ™˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์˜ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In Elements and Compounds. To lift about 110 pounds it could take any where from 100 to 150 balloons to lift a person, a lawn chair, food, and many gallons of water.A man by the name of Kent Couch from รขย€ยฆ Oregon demestrated this for us by flying from his home all the way to Idaho. normal helium balloon can lift approximately 14 grams. As a result, lifting 5 pounds (about 2268 grams), would require over 162 balloons.", "ko": "์—˜๋ฆฌ๋จผํŠธ ๋ฐ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ. ์•ฝ 110ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ ค๋ฉด 100๊ฐœ์—์„œ 150๊ฐœ์˜ ํ’์„ ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ์ž”๋”” ์˜์ž, ์Œ์‹, ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๊ฐค๋Ÿฐ์˜ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๊ฑด์˜ ์ผ„ํŠธ ์ฟ ์น˜๋ผ๋Š” ๋‚จ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ง‘์—์„œ ์•„์ด๋‹คํ˜ธ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋น„ํ–‰ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์คฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ํ—ฌ๋ฅจ ํ’์„ ์€ ์•ฝ 14๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ 5ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ(์•ฝ 2268๊ทธ๋žจ)๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ ค๋ฉด 162๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํ’์„ ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Patients are not able to retain the balloons for more than 90 days but the hope is that the treatment will help them make lifestyle changes which they will then be able to maintain once the balloons have been removed. Obalon costs from ร‚ยฃ2,995 for a two-balloon treatment. It is currently only available privately. It is aimed at people who are not sufficiently overweight to qualify for weight-loss surgery. Clinical trials in the UK and in the U.S. have shown that patients lose an average of 1st 3lbs in 12 weeks.", "ko": "ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ํ’์„ ์„ 90์ผ ์ด์ƒ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ํ’์„ ์ด ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋œ ํ›„์—๋Š” ์ƒํ™œ ์Šต๊ด€์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์น˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Obalon์€ 2๊ฐœ์˜ ํ’์„  ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— 2,995ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ๊ณผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ง„ํ–‰๋œ ์ž„์ƒ์‹œํ—˜์—์„œ ํ™˜์ž๋Š” 12์ฃผ ๋งŒ์— ํ‰๊ท  1st 3ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์˜ ์ฒด์ค‘์„ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Safety concerns aside, Dr. Mitchell Roslin, chief of obesity surgery at Lenox Hill Hospital in New York, said that the stomach eventually learns to compensate for the balloon's presence and the weight-loss benefit is lost.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š• ๋ Œ์—‘์Šค ํž ๋ณ‘์›์˜ ๋น„๋งŒ ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ์ฑ…์ž„์ž์ธ ๋ฏธ์ฒผ ๋กœ์Šฌ๋ฆฐ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๋Š” ์•ˆ์ „ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ณ๋‘๊ณ ๋„ ์œ„๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ํ’์„ ์˜ ์กด์žฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ณ  ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ ํšจ๊ณผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง„๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Barrage balloon. US Marine Corps barrage balloon, Parris Island, May 1942. A barrage balloon, sometimes called a blimp, is a large balloon tethered with metal cables, used to defend against aircraft attack by damaging the aircraft on collision with the cables, or at least making the attacker's approach more difficult.", "ko": "๋ฐ”๋ฆฌ์ง€ ํ’์„ . ๋ฏธ ํ•ด๋ณ‘๋Œ€ ํญ๊ฒฉ ํ’์„ , ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์Šค ์„ฌ, 1942๋…„ 5์›”. ๋ธ”๋ฆผํ”„๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํญ๊ฒฉ ํ’์„ ์€ ๋Œ€ํ˜• ํ’์„ ์— ๊ธˆ์† ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”๋กœ ๊ณ ์ •์‹œ์ผœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ํ•ญ๊ณต๊ธฐ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐฉ์–ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•ญ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”๊ณผ ์ถฉ๋Œํ•  ๋•Œ ์†์ƒ์„ ์ž…ํžˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ ์–ด๋„ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ž์˜ ์ ‘๊ทผ์„ ๋” ์–ด๋ ต๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Yes, 12 helium balloons can lift about 15 grams. Total weight includes the uninflated balloon, balloon lights, and any items used for sealing the balloon. If total weight is less than lift, then the balloon will float.", "ko": "์˜ˆ, 12๊ฐœ์˜ ํ—ฌ๋ฅจ ํ’์„ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ 15๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ์—๋Š” ํŒฝ์ฐฝ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ํ’์„ , ํ’์„  ์กฐ๋ช… ๋ฐ ํ’์„ ์„ ๋ฐ€๋ด‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ž‘์œผ๋ฉด ํ’์„ ์ด ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Weather balloon A weather or sounding balloon is a balloon which carries instruments aloft to send back information on atmospheric pressure, temperature, humidity and wind speed by means of a small, expendable measuring device called a radiosonde.", "ko": "์šฐ์ฃผ ํ’์„  ๊ธฐ์ƒ ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ์ž‰ ํ’์„ ์€ ๊ธฐ์••, ์˜จ๋„, ์Šต๋„ ๋ฐ ํ’์†์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ฌด์„ ํ˜• ์†Œ๋‹ˆ๋“œ๋กœ ์ „์†กํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ธฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‹ฃ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š˜๋กœ ๋‚ ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ํ’์„ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "One of the most promising endoscopic weight-loss procedures is transoral sleeve gastroplasty, which uses an endoscopic suturing device to mimic surgical sleeve gastrectomy.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ ๋งํ•œ ๋‚ด์‹œ๊ฒฝ์  ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ ์‹œ์ˆ  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์‹œ๊ฒฝ ๋ด‰ํ•ฉ ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์™ธ๊ณผ์  ์Šฌ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ ์œ„์ ˆ์ œ์ˆ ์„ ๋ชจ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๊ตฌ ์Šฌ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ ์œ„์ถ•์ˆ ์ด๋‹ค." }, { "en": "At the end of six months, participants who got the Duo balloon lost at least, on average, about 25% of their excess weight, compared with an average of 11% excess-weight loss in those who got diet, exercise and counseling alone.", "ko": "6๊ฐœ์›”์ด ์ง€๋‚œ ํ›„, ๋“€์˜ค ํ’์„ ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•œ ์ฐธ๊ฐ€์ž๋“ค์€ ์‹์ด์š”๋ฒ•, ์šด๋™, ์ƒ๋‹ด๋งŒ ๋ฐ›์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์— ๋น„ํ•ด ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ 25%์˜ ๊ณผ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋“€์˜ค ํ’์„ ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋ณด๋‹ค 11% ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณผ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "balloon (bร‰ย™ร‹ยˆluร‹ยn) n 1. an inflatable rubber bag of various sizes, shapes, and colours: usually used as a plaything or party decoration 2. (Aeronautics) a large impermeable bag inflated with a lighter-than-air gas, designed to rise and float in the atmosphere.", "ko": "ํ’์„ (๋ฒ ์—˜๋ฃฌ) n 1. ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํฌ๊ธฐ, ๋ชจ์–‘ ๋ฐ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์˜ ๋ถ€ํ’€์–ด ์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ณ ๋ฌด ๋ด‰ํˆฌ: ๋ณดํ†ต ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ์ด๋‚˜ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ ์žฅ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค 2. (ํ•ญ๊ณต์šฐ์ฃผ) ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์ค‘์— ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅด๊ณ  ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅด๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋œ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์ค‘์— ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅด๊ณ  ๋ถ€์œ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋œ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ๊ฐ€์Šค๋กœ ๋ถ€ํ’€๋ ค์ง„ ๋น„ํˆฌ๊ณผ์„ฑ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ." }, { "en": "Common types of weight loss surgeries are: 1 Roux-en-Y (ROO-en-WEYE) gastric bypass. The surgeon uses surgical staples to create a small stomach pouch. 2 Laparoscopic (LAP-uh-ruh-SKAWP-ik) gastric banding. A band is placed around the upper stomach to create a small pouch and narrow passage into the rest of the stomach.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ์œ ํ˜•์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๋ฃจ์Šค-์—”-Y(ROO-en-WEYE) ์œ„์šฐํšŒ์ˆ . ์™ธ๊ณผ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์šฉ ์Šคํ…Œ์ดํ”Œ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž‘์€ ์œ„ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋ณต๊ฐ•๊ฒฝ(LAP-uh-ru-SKAWP-ik) ์œ„ ๋ฐด๋”ฉ. ์œ„ ์ƒ๋ถ€์— ๋ฐด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž‘์€ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์™€ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ์œ„๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ข์€ ํ†ต๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "metformin (glucophage) causes weight loss because it is used to control excess sugar (glucose) in the blood. It reduces the quantity of circulating sugar and any substance that can do that will cause weight loss.", "ko": "๋ฉ”ํŠธํฌ๋ฅด๋ฏผ(๊ธ€๋ฃจ์ฝ”ํŒŒ์ด์ง€)์€ ํ˜ˆ์ค‘ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์„คํƒ•(ํฌ๋„๋‹น)์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ”ํŠธํฌ๋ฅด๋ฏผ์€ ์ˆœํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹น์˜ ์–‘์„ ์ค„์ด๊ณ  ์ด๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌผ์งˆ์€ ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A large group of all the individuals looking for exercise equipment are primarily looking for a weight loss solution. Mini exercise bikes can be used to lose weight as part of a calorie controlled diet. Weight loss will usually involve an individual running a calorie deficit, essentially you can lose weight by eating less calories, burning excess calories via exercise or a combination of both exercise and diet.", "ko": "์šด๋™ ์žฅ๋น„๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ ์šด๋™์šฉ ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋Š” ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ ์ œ์–ด ์‹๋‹จ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ ๊ฒฐํ• ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์šด๋™์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์†Œ๋ชจํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์šด๋™๊ณผ ์‹๋‹จ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์กฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฒด์ค‘์„ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Day of the Procedure. The balloon procedure is much less complicated than the more aggressive weight loss surgery options. For example, gastric sleeve surgery, the least complicated of the more aggressive options, takes about 2 hours of surgery time and about 2 to 3 days in the hospital to recover.", "ko": "์‹œ์ˆ  ๋‹น์ผ. ํ’์„  ์‹œ์ˆ ์€ ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ ์ธ ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ์˜ต์…˜๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋œ ๋ณต์žกํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ ์ธ ์˜ต์…˜ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋œ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์œ„ ์†Œ๋งค ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์€ ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์•ฝ 2์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๊ณ  ํšŒ๋ณต์— ์•ฝ 2~3์ผ์ด ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Gastric Sleeve Weight Loss Timeline, Chart รขย€ย“ Excess Weight Loss After 3, 6, 12, & 18 Months. Gastric sleeve surgery is a two-step process that is used to help patients lose a large amount of excess weight in a short period (sometimes as less as just 18 months). Typically, expected weight loss for patients can be expected to reach about 60% to 72% of their excess weight in a year.", "ko": "์œ„ ์Šฌ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ ํƒ€์ž„๋ผ์ธ, ์ฐจํŠธ - 3, 6, 12, 18 ๊ฐœ์›” ํ›„ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰. ์œ„ ์Šฌ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์€ ํ™˜์ž๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์—(๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” 18 ๊ฐœ์›”๋„ ์งง์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ) ๋งŽ์€ ์–‘์˜ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์ฒด์ค‘์„ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” 2 ๋‹จ๊ณ„ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ™˜์ž์˜ ์˜ˆ์ƒ ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰์€ 1๋…„ ๋งŒ์— ๊ณผ์ฒด์ค‘์˜ ์•ฝ 60%~72%์— ๋„๋‹ฌ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Not a lot of clinical trials have been done, and some experts theorize that the balloon technique isn't drastic enough to reduce ghrelin, a hormone produced in the stomach that increases hunger and that gastric-bypass surgery suppresses.", "ko": "๋งŽ์€ ์ž„์ƒ ์‹œํ—˜์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ณ  ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ํ’์„  ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์ด ๋ฐฐ์—์„œ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐฐ๊ณ ํ””์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์ธ ๊ทธ๋ ๋ฆฐ์„ ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ์— ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๊ทน๋‹จ์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ์œ„์šฐํšŒ์ˆ ์ด ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œํ‚จ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ด๋ก ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Balloon dilatation is commonly used for achalasia, but it has been also used to treat diffuse esophageal spasm and nutcracker esophagus.The studies are small, the relief is not uniform, and symptoms recur. Dilation with mercury-filled bougies has been used in the past.", "ko": "ํ’์„  ํ™•์žฅ์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ์‹ค์กฐ์ฆ์— ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ™•์‚ฐ ์‹๋„ ๊ฒฝ๋ จ๊ณผ ํ˜ธ๋‘๊นŒ๊ธฐ ์‹๋„๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ž‘๊ณ  ์™„ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๊ท ์ผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ์žฌ๋ฐœํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์ˆ˜์€์œผ๋กœ ์ฑ„์›Œ์ง„ ๋ถ€๊ธฐ ํŒฝ์ฐฝ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ensuring a รขย€ยœsuccessful storyรขย€ย following gastric balloon surgery will depend on your goals. Let's start with a hypothetical example patient: 1 Current body mass index (BMI) of 44 (5'9 tall and 300 pounds). 2 Weight loss goal is to get BMI to 25 (170 pounds).", "ko": "์œ„ํ’์„ ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ํ›„ '์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ธ ์Šคํ† ๋ฆฌ'๋ฅผ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์ƒ ํ™˜์ž ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด์„œ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ํ˜„์žฌ ์ฒด์งˆ๋Ÿ‰ ์ง€์ˆ˜(BMI)๊ฐ€ 44(ํ‚ค 5'9, ๋ชธ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ 300ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ)์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ. 2 ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” BMI๋ฅผ 25(170ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ)๋กœ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An educational, Fair Use website. A balloon is a bag filled with heated air or a light gas so that it rises and floats in the air. A balloon rises because the heated air or gas inside is less dense than the surrounding air. There are two chief kinds of balloons: hot-air balloons and gas balloons. Hot-air balloons are mainly use for sporting and they rise because the air inside the balloon is warmer and lighter than the surrounding air.", "ko": "๊ต์œก์šฉ, ๊ณต์ •ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ. ํ’์„ ์€ ์—ด์„ ๊ฐ€ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ๊ธฐ์ฒด๋กœ ์ฑ„์›Œ์ ธ ๊ณต์ค‘์œผ๋กœ ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅด๊ณ  ๋ถ€์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ’์„ ์€ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์˜ ๊ฐ€์—ด๋œ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋– ์˜ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ’์„ ์—๋Š” ์—ดํ’์„ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์Šค ํ’์„ ์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ์ข…๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ดํ’์„ ์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ ํ’์„  ์•ˆ์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์›Œ์„œ ๋– ์˜ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A hot air balloon for manned flight uses a single-layered, fabric gas bag (lifting envelope), with an opening at the bottom called the mouth or throat. Attached to the envelope is a basket, or gondola, for carrying the passengers.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํƒ‘์Šนํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ด๊ธฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ธต ์ง๋ฌผ ๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฑ(์Šน๊ฐ•์ž ์ž…๊ตฌ)์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ž… ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ๊ฐœ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์—๋Š” ํƒ‘์Šน๊ฐ์„ ํƒœ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ”๊ตฌ๋‹ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณค๋Œ๋ผ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์ฐฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thyroid hormones, including ARMOUR THYROID, should not be used either alone or in combination with other drugs for the treatment of obesity or weight loss. In patients with normal thyroid levels, doses of ARMOUR THYROID used daily for hormone replacement are not helpful for weight loss.", "ko": "ARMOUR THYROID๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ๋น„๋งŒ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์–ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ํ˜ผํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ˜ผํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ •์ƒ์ธ ํ™˜์ž์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋Œ€์ฒด์— ๋งค์ผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ARMOUR THYROID์˜ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์€ ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ์†Œ์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Indications: The LAP-BAND ร‚ยฎ System is indicated for weight reduction for patients with obesity, with a Body Mass Index (BMI) of at least 40 kg/m2 or a BMI of at least 30 kg/m2 with one or more obesity-related comorbid conditions.", "ko": "์ง€์‹œ์‚ฌํ•ญ: LAP-BANDยฎ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ์ฒด์งˆ๋Ÿ‰ ์ง€์ˆ˜(BMI)๊ฐ€ 40kg/m2 ์ด์ƒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋น„๋งŒ ๊ด€๋ จ ๋™๋ฐ˜ ์งˆํ™˜ 1๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” BMI๊ฐ€ 30kg/m2 ์ด์ƒ์ธ ๋น„๋งŒ ํ™˜์ž์˜ ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Helium is another. A balloon filled with helium will stay airborne as long as the gas inside and the equipment attached to it (basket, string, etc.) weigh less than the air in which it is floating. The balloon will rise until it reaches that height where the weight of the air outside the balloon equals the weight of the air inside it. At that point, it begins to float. Gradually, though, the air inside does begin to leak out and the balloon starts to fall to earth.", "ko": "ํ—ฌ๋ฅจ๋„ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—ฌ๋ฅจ์œผ๋กœ ์ฑ„์›Œ์ง„ ํ’์„ ์€ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์˜ ๊ฐ€์Šค์™€ ๋ถ€์ฐฉ๋œ ์žฅ๋น„(๋ฐ”๊ตฌ๋‹ˆ, ๋ˆ ๋“ฑ)์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๊ฐ€ ํ’์„ ์ด ๋–  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฐ€๋ณ๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ณต์ค‘์— ๋–  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ’์„ ์€ ๋ฐ–์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ์™€ ํ’์„  ์•ˆ์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ™์•„์ง€๋Š” ๋†’์ด์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ƒ์Šนํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์‹œ์ ์—์„œ ํ’์„ ์€ ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ ์ฐจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ’์„  ๋‚ด๋ถ€์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ์–ด ๋‚˜์˜ค๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ’์„ ์ด ์ง€๊ตฌ๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Barrage balloon. A barrage balloon, sometimes called a blimp, is a large balloon tethered with metal cables, used to defend against aircraft attack by damaging the aircraft on collision with the cables, or at least making the attacker's approach more difficult.", "ko": "๋ฐ”๋ผ์ฃผ ํ’์„ . ๋ธ”๋ฆผํ”„๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ฃผ ํ’์„ ์€ ๊ธˆ์† ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”๋กœ ๋ฌถ์ธ ๋Œ€ํ˜• ํ’์„ ์œผ๋กœ, ํ•ญ๊ณต๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ์ผ€์ด๋ธ” ์ถฉ๋Œ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํ•ญ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์†์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ž์˜ ์ ‘๊ทผ์„ ๋” ์–ด๋ ต๊ฒŒ ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ํ•ญ๊ณต๊ธฐ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐฉ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The price of your weight loss surgery will depend on several factors: The type of surgery you're having. Types of weight loss surgery include gastric bypass, adjustable gastric banding, vertical gastric banding (also called stomach stapling), sleeve gastrectomy, and biliopancreatic diversion. Other options include intragastric balloons or even an electric Implant device.", "ko": "์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์š”์ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋  ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์˜ ์œ ํ˜•. ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์˜ ์œ ํ˜•์—๋Š” ์œ„ ์šฐํšŒ์ˆ , ์กฐ์ • ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์œ„ ๋ฐด๋“œ ์ฒด๊ฒฐ, ์ˆ˜์ง ์œ„ ๋ฐด๋“œ ์ฒด๊ฒฐ(์œ„ ์Šคํ…Œ์ดํ”Œ๋ง์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ), ์Šฌ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ ์œ„ ์ ˆ์ œ์ˆ  ๋ฐ ๋‹ด๋„ ์‡„์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ต์…˜์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์œ„๋‚ด ํ’์„  ๋˜๋Š” ์ „๊ธฐ ์ž„ํ”Œ๋ž€ํŠธ ์žฅ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The balloon bag or envelope is made of reinforced nylon fabric. It is very light (1.3 ounces per square yard) but very strong (125 pounds per square inch). The envelope is treated with a polyurethane coating to make it more airtight and to help the fabric withstand the ultraviolet rays of the sun.", "ko": "ํ’์„  ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ด‰ํˆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ•ํ™” ๋‚˜์ผ๋ก  ์›๋‹จ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ€๋ณ์ง€๋งŒ(ํ‰๋ฐฉ ์•ผ๋“œ๋‹น 1.3์˜จ์Šค)์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(ํ‰๋ฐฉ ์ธ์น˜๋‹น 125ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ). ๋ด‰ํˆฌ๋Š” ํด๋ฆฌ์šฐ๋ ˆํƒ„ ์ฝ”ํŒ…์œผ๋กœ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋˜์–ด ๋” ๋ฐ€ํ๋˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ณ  ์„ฌ์œ ๊ฐ€ ํ–‡๋น›์˜ ์ž์™ธ์„ ์„ ๊ฒฌ๋”œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "madera ca is in what county", "ko": "๋งˆ์—๋‹ค๋ผ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?" }
[ { "en": "Madera County, California. Madera County, officially the County of Madera, is a county at the geographic center of the U.S. state of California. As of the 2010 census, the population was 150,865. The county seat is Madera.", "ko": "๋งˆ๋ฐ์ด๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„. ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งˆ๋ฐ์ด๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ธ ๋งˆ๋ฐ์ด๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ์˜ ์ง€๋ฆฌ์  ์ค‘์‹ฌ๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 150,865 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ๋งˆ๋ฐ์ด๋ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Manzanita Lake - Cultural Feature (Reservoir) in Madera County. Manzanita Lake is a cultural feature (reservoir) in Madera County. The primary coordinates for Manzanita Lake places it within the CA 93643 ZIP Code delivery area. In the Maps and Aerial Photos section below, you'll find links to: (1) Local area photos around Manzanita Lake, (2) A listing of the nearest hotels to Manzanita Lake and (3) Driving Directions to Manzanita Lake from almost anywhere.", "ko": "๋งŒ์ž๋‹ˆํƒ€ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ - ๋ฌธํ™”์  ํŠน์ง• (์ €์ˆ˜์ง€) ๋งˆ๋ฐ์ด๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ. ๋งŒ์ž๋‹ˆํƒ€ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋ฌธํ™”์  ํŠน์ง• (์ €์ˆ˜์ง€)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์ž๋‹ˆํƒ€ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์ขŒํ‘œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‚ด CA 93643 ์šฐํŽธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ๋ฐฐ๋‹ฌ ์ง€์—ญ ๋‚ด์— ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜์˜ ์ง€๋„ ๋ฐ ํ•ญ๊ณต ์‚ฌ์ง„ ์„น์…˜์—์„œ (1) ๋งŒ์ž๋‹ˆํƒ€ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌ์ง„, (2) ๋งŒ์ž๋‹ˆํƒ€ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ํ˜ธํ…” ๋ชฉ๋ก ๋ฐ (3) ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋งŒ์ž๋‹ˆํƒ€ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์šด์ „ ์ง€์นจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Madera County Economic Development Corporation. Businesses large and small looking to locate to Chowchilla are invited to visit the Madera County Economic Development Corporation in addition to contacting the City of Chowchilla. To learn more click click HERE to visit the MCEDC web site.", "ko": "๋งˆ๋ฐ์ด๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๊ณต์‚ฌ. ์ฐจ์šฐ์น˜๋ผ์— ์ž…์ง€ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ํฌ๊ณ  ์ž‘์€ ๊ธฐ์—…์ฒด๋Š” ์‹œ์ฒญ ์™ธ์— ๋งˆ๋ฐ์ด๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๊ณต์‚ฌ(MCEDC)๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ MCEDC ์›น ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Hourly Forecast Detailed. 1 0am:The Corte Madera, CA forecast for Aug 25 is 64 degrees and Partly cloudy. 2 3am:The Corte Madera, CA forecast for Aug 25 is 56 degrees and Mist. 3 6am:The Corte Madera, CA forecast for Aug 25 is 56 degrees and Mist. 4 9am:The Corte Madera, CA forecast for Aug 25 is 57 degrees and Overcast.", "ko": "์‹œ๊ฐ„๋ณ„ ์˜ˆ๋ณด ์ƒ์„ธ. 1 0am:8์›” 25์ผ ์ฝ”๋ฅดํ…Œ ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ, CA ์˜ˆ๋ณด๋Š” 64๋„์ด๊ณ  ๋œ ํ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 3am:8์›” 25์ผ ์ฝ”๋ฅดํ…Œ ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ, CA ์˜ˆ๋ณด๋Š” 56๋„์ด๊ณ  ์•ˆ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋‚€ ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 6am:8์›” 25์ผ ์ฝ”๋ฅดํ…Œ ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ, CA ์˜ˆ๋ณด๋Š” 56๋„์ด๊ณ  ์•ˆ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋‚€ ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 9am:8์›” 25์ผ ์ฝ”๋ฅดํ…Œ ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ, CA ์˜ˆ๋ณด๋Š” 57๋„์ด๊ณ  ํ๋ฆฐ ๋‚ ์”จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Located in California's San Joaquin Valley, the 16th District includes all of Merced County, as well as parts of Fresno and Madera Counties. Rich with agricultural products like grapes, almonds, cotton, dairy and beef, all three of the district's counties rank in the top agriculture producing counties in America.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ ์ƒŒํ˜ธ์•„ํ‚จ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ œ16์ง€๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋ฉ”๋ฅด์„ธ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ „์ฒด์™€ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆˆ๋…ธ ๋ฐ ๋งˆ๋‹ค๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋„, ์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ, ๋ฉดํ™”, ๋‚™๋† ๋ฐ ์‡ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋†์‚ฐ๋ฌผ์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์„ธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์€ ๋†์‚ฐ๋ฌผ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์— ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 WorldCat (For instructions see WorldCat Online Catalog). Do a Madera County, California Genealogy Place-name search for these and other records in the FamilySearch Catalog. Do NOT use the word County. (For instructions see FamilySearch Catalog Place-name Search).", "ko": "1 ์›”๋“œ์บฃ(์ง€์นจ์€ ์›”๋“œ์บฃ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์นดํƒˆ๋กœ๊ทธ ์ฐธ์กฐ). ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ๋งˆ๋ฐ์ด๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธฐ๋ก๋“ค์„FamilySearch ์นดํƒˆ๋กœ๊ทธ์—์„œ ์ง€๋ช… ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰์„ ํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. (์ง€์นจ์€ FamilySearch ์นดํƒˆ๋กœ๊ทธ ์ง€๋ช… ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ์ฐธ์กฐ)." }, { "en": "Oakhurst Area Chamber of Commerce. Flash Goes Here. Nestled in the Southern Sierras just outside of the South Gate to Yosemite National Park is Eastern Madera County, the official geographical center of California, covering the portion of Madera County east from the base of the foothills at Route 145 into the High Sierra Mountains.", "ko": "์˜คํฌํ—ˆ์ŠคํŠธ ์ง€์—ญ ์ƒ๊ณตํšŒ์˜์†Œ. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ํ”Œ๋ž˜์‹œ. ์š”์„ธ๋ฏธํ‹ฐ ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ๊ณต์› ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ ์™ธ๋ถ€์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์˜†์˜ ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ์‹œ์—๋ผ ์‚ฐ๋งฅ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๊ณต์‹ ์ง€๋ฆฌ์  ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ง€์ธ ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๊ณต์‹ ์ง€๋ฆฌ์  ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ง€์ธ ์ด์ŠคํŠธ ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” 145๋ฒˆ ๊ตญ๋„์˜ ์‚ฐ๊ธฐ์Šญ ๊ธฐ์Šญ์—์„œ ํ•˜์ด ์‹œ์—๋ผ ์‚ฐ๋งฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fire in the Oakhurst Area. BRUSH FIRE IN OAKHURST รขย€ย“ MULTI STRUCTURES THREATENED. Madera County รขย€ย“ The Madera County Sheriffรขย€ย™s Office just issued an emergency alert to nearly 3,000 homes that are located in the area of Road 425A in Oakhurst, due to a brush fire.", "ko": "์˜ค์•…ํ—ˆ์ŠคํŠธ ์ง€์—ญ ํ™”์žฌ. BRUSH ํ™”์žฌ ์˜ฅํ—ˆ์ŠคํŠธ - ๋‹ค์ˆ˜์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฌผ ์œ„ํ˜‘. ๋งˆ๋ฐ์ด๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ - ๋งˆ๋ฐ์ด๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ด€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์ˆฒ ํ™”์žฌ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด Oakhurst์˜ 425A ๋„๋กœ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๊ฑฐ์˜ 3,000์ฑ„์˜ ๊ฐ€์ •์— ๊ธด๊ธ‰ ๊ฒฝ๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๋ นํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "But, i think south, central, and north california is more correct. Anything north of ventura county, la county, and the yucca valley part of san bernandino county is central to monterey, san benito, madera, fresno, and inyo county is central. Anything south of that is south, and anything north is north.", "ko": "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋‚จ๋ถ€, ์ค‘๋ถ€, ๋ถ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋งž๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ๋ฒคํˆฌ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, LA ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ์‚ฐ ๋ฒ ๋ฅด๋‚˜๋””๋…ธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์œ ์นด ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ ์ง€์—ญ ๋ถ์ชฝ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง€์—ญ์ด ๋ชฌํ„ฐ๋ ˆ์ด, ์‚ฐ ๋ฒ ๋‹ˆํ† , ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ, ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆˆ๋…ธ, ์ด๋…ธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ค‘์•™์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ด๋‚จ์€ ๋‚จ๋ถ€, ๊ทธ ์ด๋ถ์€ ๋ถ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Major cities near Madera, CA. This is a list of large cities closest to Madera, CA. A big city usually has a population of at least 200,000 and you can often fly into a major airport. If you need to book a flight, search for the nearest airport to Madera, CA. 22 miles to Fresno, CA; 70 miles to Modesto, CA; 98 miles to Stockton, CA; 105 miles to San Jose, CA", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋งค๋“œ๋ผ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋„์‹œ. ์ด ๋ชฉ๋ก์€ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋งค๋“œ๋ผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ๋ชฉ๋ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ 200,000๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋Œ€ํ˜• ๊ณตํ•ญ์— ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํƒˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ญ๊ณตํŽธ์„ ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋งค๋“œ๋ผ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๊ณตํ•ญ์„ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 22๋งˆ์ผ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆˆ๋…ธ; 70๋งˆ์ผ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋ชจ๋ฐ์Šคํ† ; 98๋งˆ์ผ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์Šคํ†กํ„ด; 105๋งˆ์ผ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์‚ฐํ˜ธ์„ธ." }, { "en": "There is recreation for everyone at every level in and around Oakhurst in Madera County. Skiing at Badger Pass, cross-country skiing, snowmobiling, great watersports at Bass Lake, fishing, camping, golf, or take a train ride on the Yosemite Mountain Sugar Pine Railroad.", "ko": "๋งˆ๋‹ค๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์˜คํฌํ—ˆ์ŠคํŠธ ์ธ๊ทผ์—๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ ˆํฌ๋ฆฌ์—์ด์…˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฐ์ € ํŒจ์Šค์—์„œ ์Šคํ‚ค, ํฌ๋กœ์Šค ์ปจํŠธ๋ฆฌ ์Šคํ‚ค, ์Šค๋…ธ๋ชจ๋นŒ, ๋ฐ”์Šค ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ์˜ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ƒ ์Šคํฌ์ธ , ๋‚š์‹œ, ์บ ํ•‘, ๊ณจํ”„, ์š”์„ธ๋ฏธํ‹ฐ ๋งˆ์šดํ‹ด ์Šˆ๊ฐ€ ํŒŒ์ธ ์ฒ ๋„์—์„œ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํƒˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Join the Madera County Mailing List. Type SUBSCRIBE in the header or body of the e-mail and hit send. This mailing list is sponsored by Rootsweb and not the GenWeb. Madera Weather Forecast with link to satellite view and maps. The Madera County, California GenWeb is hosted by Ken Doig.", "ko": "๋งˆ๋ฐ์ด๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ฉ”์ผ๋ง ๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์˜ ํ—ค๋” ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณธ๋ฌธ์— SUBSCRIBE๋ผ๊ณ  ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์ „์†ก์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฉ”์ผ๋ง ๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” GenWeb๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ Rootsweb์ด ํ›„์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์„ฑ ๋ณด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋งํฌ ๋ฐ ์ง€๋„์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋งˆ๋ฐ์ด๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ GenWeb์ด Ken Doig์— ์˜ํ•ด ํ˜ธ์ŠคํŒ…๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What Bert Has To Say About Madera Metro Area. Madera means รขย€ยœlumberรขย€ย in Spanish. However, you wonรขย€ย™t find many naturally-occurring trees nor much of a timber industry in this mostly agricultural San Joaquin Valley town. It is located smack in the center of Californiaรขย€ย™s broad, flat, agricultural Central Valley.", "ko": "๋ฒ„ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ ๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋กœ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ. ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ๋Š” ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด๋กœ '๋ชฉ์žฌ'๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋†์—…์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ์‚ฐ ํ˜ธ์•„ํ‚จ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ ๋งˆ์„์—๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋‚˜ ๋ชฉ์žฌ ์‚ฐ์—…์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ ๋„“๊ณ  ํ‰ํ‰ํ•œ ๋†์—… ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ง€์ธ ์„ผํŠธ๋Ÿด ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ค‘์•™์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Berenda, California. Berenda (Berrenda is Spanish for female antelope; formerly, Berendo, Berrenda, and Berrendo) is an unincorporated community in Madera County, California. It is located on the north bank of Berenda Creek 3.3 miles (5.3 km) southeast of Fairmead and 7 miles (11 km) northwest of Madera, at an elevation of 253 feet (77 m).", "ko": "Berenda, California. Berenda(๋ฒ„๋ Œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด๋กœ ์•”์ปท ์˜์–‘์„ ๋œปํ•จ)[2]๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ๋งˆ๋ฐ์ด๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ง€์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Fairmead์—์„œ ๋‚จ๋™์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 3.3๋งˆ์ผ(5.3km), Madera์—์„œ ๋ถ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 7๋งˆ์ผ(11km) ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๋ฒ„๋ Œ๋‹ค ํฌ๋ฆญ ๋ถ์ชฝ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ•ด๋ฐœ 253ํ”ผํŠธ(77m)์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "According to our research of California and other state lists there were 172 registered sex offenders living in Madera, California as of April 07, 2017. The ratio of number of residents in Madera to the number of sex offenders is 364 to 1. Nearest city with pop. 50,000+: Fresno, CA (19.8 miles , pop. 427,652).", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ฃผ ๋ชฉ๋ก ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2017๋…„ 4์›” 07์ผ ํ˜„์žฌ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ์—๋Š” 172๋ช…์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก ์„ฑ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ฏผ ์ˆ˜์™€ ์„ฑ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋น„์œจ์€ 364 ๋Œ€ 1์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ 50,000๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๋„์‹œ: Fresno, CA(19.8๋งˆ์ผ, ์ธ๊ตฌ 427,652๋ช…)." }, { "en": "Fresno is the larger principal city of the Fresno-Madera CSA, a Combined Statistical Area that includes the Fresno (Fresno County) and Madera (Madera County) metropolitan areas, which had a combined population of 922,516 at the 2000 census.", "ko": "ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆˆ๋…ธ๋Š” ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆˆ๋…ธ(ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆˆ๋…ธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ) ๋ฐ ๋งˆ๋‹ค๋ผ(๋งˆ๋‹ค๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ) ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ๊ถŒ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ํ†ต๊ณ„์กฐํ•ฉ์ธ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆˆ๋…ธ-๋งˆ๋‹ค๋ผ CSA์˜ ๋” ํฐ ์ฃผ์š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 922,516 ๋ช…์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "fresno county officially the county of fresno is a county located in the u s state of california as of the 2010 census the population was 930450 the county seat is fresno the fifth largest city in california fresno county comprises the fresno ca metropolitan statistical area which is included in the fresno madera ca combined statistical area it is located in the central valley south of stockton and north of bakersfield", "ko": "ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆˆ๋…ธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆˆ๋…ธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ด๋ฉฐ 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 930450 ๋ช…์ด๋ฉฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆˆ๋…ธ์ด๋ฉฐ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ์ด๋ฉฐ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆˆ๋…ธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆˆ๋…ธ ๋ฉ”ํŠธ ๋กœํด๋ฆฌํƒ„ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆˆ๋…ธ ๋งˆ์— ๋‹ค CA ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํ†กํ„ด ๋‚จ์ชฝ๊ณผ ๋ฒ ์ด์ปค์Šคํ•„๋“œ ๋ถ์ชฝ์˜ ์ค‘์•™ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Notice of 2016 Election. Notice is hereby given that a General Election will be held in the City of Chowchilla, County of Madera, State of California, on the 8th day of November 2016 for the purpose of electing Three council members, four year terms. Polling places will be open from 7:00 a.m. until 8:00 p.m. on Election Day.", "ko": "2016๋…„ ์„ ๊ฑฐ ๊ณต๊ณ . 2016๋…„ 11์›” 8์ผ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ๋งˆ๋ฐ์ด๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ดˆ์น ๋ผ ์‹œ์—์„œ 4๋…„ ์ž„๊ธฐ 3๋ช…์˜ ์‹œ์˜์›์„ ์„ ์ถœํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ด์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์‹ค์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํˆฌํ‘œ์†Œ๋Š” ์„ ๊ฑฐ์ผ ์˜ค์ „ 7์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 8์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐœ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Human Resources. Welcome to Madera County's online application process! Madera County is pleased to offer a new on-line job information page and application process using NeoGov and Governmentjobs.com. The positions for which we are currently accepting applications are listed below.", "ko": "์ธ์‚ฌ. ๋ฉ”์ด๋‹ค๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์ง€์› ์ ˆ์ฐจ์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๋ฉ”์ด๋‹ค๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” NeoGov ๋ฐ Governmentjobs.com์„ ์ด์šฉํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์ฑ„์šฉ ์ •๋ณด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์™€ ์ง€์› ์ ˆ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๊ธฐ์˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ์ง€์›์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง์ฑ…์€ ์•„๋ž˜์— ๋‚˜์™€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Change of Use or Occupancy in Marin County. We assist you with applying for or modifying Change of use Permits.We serve the entire Marin County area including: Belvedere,Corte Madera,Fairfax,Larkspur,Marin City,Mill Valley,Novato,San Rafael,Santa Venetia,Sausalito,Stinson Beach, Tiburon.", "ko": "๋งˆ๋ฆฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์šฉ๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ์ ์œ  ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ. ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ ์šฉ๋„ ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ์‹ ์ฒญ ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ •์„ ์ง€์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒจ๋ฒ ๋ฐ๋ ˆ, ์ฝ”๋ฅดํ…Œ ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ, ํŽ˜์–ดํŒฉ์Šค, ๋ž˜ํฌ์Šคํผ, ๋งˆ๋ฆฐ ์‹œํ‹ฐ, ๋ฐ€ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ, ๋…ธ๋ฐ”ํ† , ์‚ฐ ๋ผํŒŒ์—˜, ์‚ฐํƒ€ ๋ฒ ๋„คํ‹ฐ์•„, ์†Œ์‚ฌ์šฐ์—˜๋กœ, ์Šคํ‹ด์Šจ ๋น„์น˜, ํ‹ฐ๋ฒ„๋Ÿฐ ๋“ฑ ๋งˆ๋ฆฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ „์ฒด ์ง€์—ญ์„ ์„œ๋น„์Šคํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Madera County: California State - Forestry & Fire Protection Dept, Ahwahnee Forest Fire. Station. 43033 Highway 49, Ahwahnee, CA 93601. (559) 683-4844. California State - Insurance Dept-Commissioner Chuck Quackenbush. 43033 Highway 49, Ahwahnee, CA 93601. (415) 676-5000.", "ko": "Madera ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ: ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ - ์‚ฐ๋ฆผ ๋ฐ ์†Œ๋ฐฉ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ถ€, Ahwahnee ์‚ฐ๋ฆผ ์†Œ๋ฐฉ. ์Šคํ…Œ์ด์…˜. 43033 Highway 49, Ahwahnee, CA 93601. (559) 683-4844. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ - ๋ณดํ—˜ ๋ถ€์„œ-์ฝคํ”„ ์ผ€์ธ๋ถ€์‹œ ์ปค๋ฏธ์…”๋„ˆ. 43033 Highway 49, Ahwahnee, CA 93601. (415) 676-5000." }, { "en": "Patterson, California. For the community in Madera County formerly with this name, see Trigo, Madera County, California. For the former settlement in Nevada County formerly with this name, see Cherokee, Nevada County, California.", "ko": "ํŒจํ„ฐ์Šจ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„. ์ด ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋งˆ๋””์–ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ๋””์–ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋„ค๋ฐ”๋‹ค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์˜› ์ •์ฐฉ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋„ค๋ฐ”๋‹ค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ฒด๋กœํ‚ค๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "County of Madera. Human Resources. Welcome to County of Madera's job descriptions/specifications. Job descriptions/specifications contain general information for positions in the classified service including essential duties, knowledge, skills, abilities and training guidelines, and license or certificate requirements.", "ko": "๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ. ์ธ์‚ฌ. ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ง๋ฌด ์„ค๋ช…/๊ทœ๊ฒฉ์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง๋ฌด ์„ค๋ช…/๊ทœ๊ฒฉ์—๋Š” ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์—…๋ฌด, ์ง€์‹, ๊ธฐ์ˆ , ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ ๋ฐ ๊ต์œก ์ง€์นจ, ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ์ธ์ฆ ์š”๊ฑด์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋‚ด ์ง์ฑ…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Notable locations in Chowchilla: Madera County Fairgrounds (A), Chowchilla Industrial Park (B), Chowchilla City Hall (C), Chowchilla Branch Madera County Library (D), Pistoresi Ambulance Service (E), Chowchilla Fire Department (F), Central California Womens Facility Fire Department (G), Madera County Fire Department Station 2 (H).", "ko": "์ดˆ์น ๋ผ์˜ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•  ๋งŒํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ: ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์žฅ(A), ์ดˆ์น ๋ผ ์‚ฐ์—… ๋‹จ์ง€(B), ์ดˆ์น ๋ผ ์‹œ์ฒญ(C), ์ดˆ์น ๋ผ ์ง€์‚ฌ ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋„์„œ๊ด€(D), ํ”ผ์Šคํ† ๋ ˆ์Šค์ด ์•ฐ๋ทธ๋Ÿฐ์Šค ์„œ๋น„์Šค(E), ์ดˆ์น ๋ผ ์†Œ๋ฐฉ์„œ(F), ์ค‘์•™ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ์‹œ์„ค ์†Œ๋ฐฉ์„œ(G), ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ๋ฐฉ์„œ 2๋ฒˆ ์ง€์ (H)." }, { "en": "Human Resources. 1 Welcome to County of Madera's job descriptions/specifications. Job descriptions/specifications contain general information for positions in the classified service including essential duties, knowledge, skills, abilities and training guidelines, and license or certificate requirements.", "ko": "์ธ์‚ฌ. 1 ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ง๋ฌด ์„ค๋ช…/๊ทœ๊ฒฉ์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง๋ฌด ์„ค๋ช…/๊ทœ๊ฒฉ์—๋Š” ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์—…๋ฌด, ์ง€์‹, ๊ธฐ์ˆ , ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ ๋ฐ ๊ต์œก ์ง€์นจ, ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ์ž๊ฒฉ์ฆ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋œ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์˜ ์ง์ฑ…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "PlacesNapa, CaliforniaCountyNapa County, California. The Napa County Board of Supervisors recently adopted Napa County's new core values: Integrity, Accountability, Dedication, Innovation, and Respect. In 2014, County leaders began the process to review and revise the core ethical principles contained in the Code of Ethics to more accurately reflect the organizational culture.", "ko": "์žฅ์†Œ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋‚˜ํŒŒ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ. ๋‚˜ํŒŒ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๊ฐ๋… ์œ„์›ํšŒ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ทผ ๋‚˜ํŒŒ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐ€์น˜์ธ ์ฒญ๋ ด, ์ฑ…์ž„, ํ—Œ์‹ , ํ˜์‹ , ์กด์ค‘์„ ์ฑ„ํƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2014๋…„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ง€๋„์ž๋“ค์€ ์œค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ•๋ น์— ๋‹ด๊ธด ์œค๋ฆฌ์  ์›์น™์„ ์กฐ์ง ๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ๋” ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Other cities, towns, and suburbs near Madera, California: The center of each city listed is within 47 miles of Madera, CA. Scroll down the page to find a list of big cities if you're booking a flight between airports, or a list of smaller surrounding towns if you're doing a road trip.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋„์‹œ, ๋งˆ์„ ๋ฐ ๊ต์™ธ: ๋‚˜์—ด๋œ ๊ฐ ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์€ Madera, CA์—์„œ 47๋งˆ์ผ ์ด๋‚ด์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋ฅผ ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ์Šคํฌ๋กคํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณตํ•ญ ๊ฐ„ ํ•ญ๊ณตํŽธ์„ ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„, ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ์ž‘์€ ๋„์‹œ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Population of Madera County. Last official estimated population of Madera County was 151,154 (year 2014)[1]. This was 0.047% of total US population and 0.4% of total California state population. Area of Madera County is 2,153.3 miร‚ยฒ (=5577 kmร‚ยฒ), in this year population density was 70.20 p/miร‚ยฒ. If population growth rate would be same as in period 2010-2014 (+0.05%/yr), Madera County population in 2017 would be 151,371 .", "ko": "๋งˆ๋ฐ์ด๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ธ๊ตฌ. ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ณต์‹ ์ถ”์ • ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 151,154๋ช…(2014๋…„)[1]์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ 0.047%, ์ „์ฒด ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ 0.4%์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋ฉด์ ์€ 2,153.3 ํ‰๋ฐฉ๋งˆ์ผ(=5577 ํ‰๋ฐฉํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ)๋กœ, ์˜ฌํ•ด ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ€๋„๋Š” 70.20๋ช…/ํ‰๋ฐฉ๋งˆ์ผ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010~2014๋…„(์—ฐ๊ฐ„ +0.05%)๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์œจ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, 2017๋…„ ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 151,371๋ช…์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fresno County, officially the County of Fresno, is a county located in the U.S. state of California. As of the 2010 census, the population was 930,450. The county seat is Fresno, the fifth-largest city in California. Fresno County comprises the Fresno, CA Metropolitan Statistical Area, which is included in the Fresno-Madera, CA Combined Statistical Area. It is located in the Central Valley, south of Stockton and north of Bakersfield.", "ko": "ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆˆ๋…ธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆˆ๋…ธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋กœ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋กœ 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ, ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 930,450 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ์˜ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ์ธ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆˆ๋…ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Fresno County๋Š” Fresno, CA ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” Fresno-Madera, CA ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํ†กํ„ด์˜ ๋‚จ์ชฝ๊ณผ ๋ฒ ์ด์ปค์Šคํ•„๋“œ์˜ ๋ถ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ผํŠธ๋Ÿด ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Homefacts report for zip code 93610 in Chowchilla, CA Madera County includes data on offenders, schools, foreclosures, environmental hazards, and more.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ดˆ์น˜์ผ๋ผ 93610 ์šฐํŽธ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ™ˆํŒฉํŠธ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์—๋Š” ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž, ํ•™๊ต, ์••๋ฅ˜, ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์œ„ํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Santa Clara County has five elected supervisors, elected within their districts. The county is one among three counties in California (with Napa and Madera) to establish a separate department, the Santa Clara County Department of Corrections, to deal with corrections pursuant to California Government Code ร‚ยง23013.", "ko": "์‚ฐํƒ€ํด๋ผ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ๊ตฌ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์„ ์ถœ๋˜๋Š” 5๋ช…์˜ ์„ ์ถœ์ง ์ˆ˜ํผ๋ฐ”์ด์ €๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ(๋‚˜ํŒŒ ๋ฐ ๋งˆ์—๋‹ค๋ผ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜)์—์„œ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ •๋ถ€ ๋ฒ•๋ น ร‚ยง23013์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ต์ •์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฐํƒ€ํด๋ผ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๊ต์ •๋ถ€๋ผ๋Š” ๋ณ„๋„์˜ ๋ถ€์„œ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ฆฝํ•œ 3๊ฐœ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Stanislaus County Assessor's Office 1010 10th Street Modesto CA 95354 27.4 miles from Winton 209-525-6461. Mariposa County Assessor's Office 4982 10th Street Mariposa CA 95338 36.3 miles from Winton 209-966-2332. Madera County Assessor's Office 200 West 4th Street Madera CA 93637 42.3 miles from Winton 559-675-7710. Tuolumne County Assessor's Office 2 South Green Street Sonora CA 95370 43.3 miles from Winton 209-533-5535", "ko": "์Šคํƒ ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋ผ์šฐ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ด€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค 1010 10th Street Modesto CA 95354 Winton์—์„œ 27.4๋งˆ์ผ 209-525-6461. ๋งˆ๋ฆฌํฌ์‚ฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ด€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค 4982 10th Street Mariposa CA 95338 Winton์—์„œ 36.3๋งˆ์ผ 209-966-2332. Madera ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ด€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค 200 West 4th Street Madera CA 93637 Winton์—์„œ 42.3๋งˆ์ผ 559-675-7710. ํˆฌ์˜ฌ๋ฃธ๋„ค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ด€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค 2 South Green Street Sonora CA 95370 Winton์—์„œ 43.3๋งˆ์ผ 209-533-5535" }, { "en": "Madera County is more than buildings and business. It's about people. People who have chosen to live life the way it was meant to be; surrounded in peace and harmony with the land, living with the assurances of quality health care and safety, and living with some of the best education the State of California has to offer.", "ko": "๋งˆ๋ฐ์ด๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๊ฑด๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•…๊ณผ ํ‰ํ™”๋กญ๊ณ  ์กฐํ™”๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ์ธ ์‚ถ, ์–‘์งˆ์˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์™€ ์•ˆ์ „์„ ๋ณด์žฅ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉฐ ์‚ด๊ณ , ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๊ต์œก์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉฐ ์‚ถ์„ ์‚ด๊ธฐ๋กœ ์„ ํƒํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค." }, { "en": "Notable locations in this zip code not listed on our city pages. Notable locations in zip code 94028: Rancho Corte Madera (A), Pony Tracks Ranch (B), Portola Valley Town Hall (C), Portola Valley Branch San Mateo County Library (D), Woodside Fire Protection District Station 8 (E).", "ko": "์šฐํŽธ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 94028์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•  ๋งŒํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ๋‚˜์—ด๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐํŽธ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 94028์˜ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•  ๋งŒํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ: ๋žœ์ดˆ ์ฝ”๋ฅดํ…Œ ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ(A), ํฌ๋‹ˆ ํŠธ๋ž™์Šค ๋ชฉ์žฅ(B), ํฌํ†จ๋ผ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ ๋งˆ์„ํšŒ๊ด€(C), ํฌํ†จ๋ผ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ„๊ด€ ์‚ฐ๋งˆํ…Œ์˜ค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋„์„œ๊ด€(D), ์šฐ๋“œ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ ์†Œ๋ฐฉ ๋ณดํ˜ธ ๊ตฌ์—ญ 8(E)." }, { "en": "Additionally you could utilize the Madera County Human Resources Department staff regarding positions in Social Work, Employment Services, Eligibility, or Support Services by calling (559) 675-7705 or the Madera County Job Line at (559) 675-7697.", "ko": "๋˜ํ•œ Madera County Human Resources Department ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณต์ง€, ๊ณ ์šฉ ์„œ๋น„์Šค, ์ž๊ฒฉ ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€์› ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ง์ฑ…๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ (559) 675-7705 ๋˜๋Š” Madera County Job Line (559) 675-7697์— ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fresno and Madera Homeschoolers Homeschool Support Group in Fresno and Madera, CA Fresno and Madera (FAM) Homeschoolers is a group of homeschooling families from Fresno, Madera, and surrounding counties in Central California. Our purpose is to offer support to local homeschoolers, and provide group activities and discussion. Our group is open to all homeschoolers, regardless of method or other affiliations.", "ko": "ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆˆ๋…ธ ๋ฐ ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ ํ™ˆ์Šค์ฟจ๋Ÿฌ ํ™ˆ์Šค์ฟจ๋ง ์ง€์› ๊ทธ๋ฃน, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆˆ๋…ธ ๋ฐ ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ, ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆˆ๋…ธ ๋ฐ ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ(FAM) ํ™ˆ์Šค์ฟจ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ค‘๋ถ€์˜ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆˆ๋…ธ, ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™ˆ์Šค์ฟจ๋ง ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ์ง€์—ญ ํ™ˆ์Šค์ฟจ๋Ÿฌ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ง€์›์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ฃน ํ™œ๋™๊ณผ ํ† ๋ก ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์†Œ์†์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ํ™ˆ์Šค์ฟจ๋Ÿฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์—ด๋ ค ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The CalSTRS office primarily serves members from Fresno, Kings, Madera, and Tulare counties but can and does provide services to any certificated member in California.Please be advised that the FCOE CalSTRS department is located at 855 N. Abby.See map and directions.he CalSTRS office primarily serves members from Fresno, Kings, Madera, and Tulare counties but can and does provide services to any certificated member in California.", "ko": "CalSTRS ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ Fresno, Kings, Madera ๋ฐ Tulare ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ํšŒ์›์—๊ฒŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณต์ธ ํšŒ์›์—๊ฒŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.COE CalSTRS ๋ถ€์„œ๋Š” 855 N. Abby์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ง€๋„ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.Fresno, Kings, Madera ๋ฐ Tulare ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณต์ธ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์—๊ฒŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Location Overview. รขย€ย‹The California Highway Patrol (CHP) Oakhurst Area is proud to serve Eastern Madera County providing safety, service, and security to thousands of residents, commuters, and tourists each day.", "ko": "์œ„์น˜ ๊ฐœ์š”. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ ์ˆœ์ฐฐ๋Œ€(CHP)๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋ช…์˜ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ, ํ†ต๊ทผ์ž, ๊ด€๊ด‘๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์•ˆ์ „, ์„œ๋น„์Šค, ๋ณด์•ˆ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋™๋ถ€ ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ด‰์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Learn more by clicking the Google or Facebook button below. Population Demographics for Madera, California in 2016 and 2017. Other Counties and Cities in California.", "ko": "์•„๋ž˜์˜ Google ๋˜๋Š” Facebook ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. 2016๋…„๊ณผ 2017๋…„ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ธ๊ตฌ ํ†ต๊ณ„. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ฐ ๋„์‹œ." }, { "en": "Fresno is the larger principal city of the Fresno-Madera CSA, a Combined Statistical Area that includes the Fresno (Fresno County) and Madera (Madera County) metropolitan areas, which had a combined population of 922,516 at the 2000 census.resno (/ร‹ยˆfrร‰ย›znoรŠยŠ/ FREZ-noh), the county seat of Fresno County, is a city in the U.S. state of California.", "ko": "ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆˆ๋…ธ๋Š” ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆˆ๋…ธ(ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆˆ๋…ธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ)์™€ ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ(๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ) ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ๊ถŒ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์กฐํ•ฉ์ธ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆˆ๋…ธ-๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ CSA์˜ ๋” ํฐ ์ฃผ์š” ๋„์‹œ์ด๋ฉฐ, 2000๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์–‘ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 922,516๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆˆ๋…ธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์ธ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆˆ๋…ธ(/ร‹ยˆfrร‰ย›znoรŠยŠ/ FREZ-noh)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ์˜ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Human Resources. Welcome to Madera County's online application process! Madera County is pleased to offer a new on-line job information page and application process using NeoGov and Governmentjobs.com. The positions for which we are currently accepting applications are listed below. To view all our current job openings, scroll down further on this page.", "ko": "์ธ์‚ฌํŒ€. ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์ง€์› ๊ณผ์ •์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” NeoGov ๋ฐ Governmentjobs.com์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์ฑ„์šฉ ์ •๋ณด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์™€ ์ง€์› ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๊ธฐ์˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ์ง€์›์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง์ฑ…์€ ์•„๋ž˜์— ๋‚˜์™€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์—์„œ ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ์Šคํฌ๋กคํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Madera County, California. Compare population statistics about Madera County, CA by race, age, gender, Latino/Hispanic origin etc. CensusViewer delivers detailed demographics and population statistics from the 2010 Census, 2000 Census, American Community Survey (ACS), registered voter files, commercial data sources and more.", "ko": "๋งˆ๋ฐ์ด๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„. Madera ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ ํ†ต๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ธ์ข…, ์—ฐ๋ น, ์„ฑ๋ณ„, ๋ผํ‹ด๊ณ„/๋ผํ‹ด๊ณ„ ์ถœ์‹  ๋“ฑ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. CensusViewer๋Š” 2010๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ, 2000๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ์กฐ์‚ฌ(ACS), ๋“ฑ๋ก ์œ ๊ถŒ์ž ํŒŒ์ผ, ์ƒ์—… ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์›๋ณธ ๋“ฑ์—์„œ ์ƒ์„ธํ•œ ์ธ๊ตฌ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ๋ฐ ์ธ๊ตฌ ํ†ต๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Recruitments for vacancies within the Madera County Department of Child Support and Social Services are conducted by Merit Systems Services (MSS). Applications and recruitment announcements for these positions can be downloaded from the MSS website at: www.mss.ca.gov.", "ko": "๋งˆ๋ฐ์ด๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์•„๋™ ์ง€์› ๋ฐ ์‚ฌํšŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋ถ€์„œ ๋‚ด ๊ณต์„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฑ„์šฉ์€ Merit Systems Services(MSS)์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ง์œ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์›์„œ ๋ฐ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ๋Š” MSS ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: www.mss.ca.gov." }, { "en": "Court Locations. There are two Madera Superior Court locations in Madera County to better serve you. The Main Courthouse provides all court related services including the Self Help/Family Law Center and Family Court Services.", "ko": "๋ฒ•์› ์œ„์น˜. ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜๋ฅผ ๋” ์ž˜ ์„ฌ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‘ ๊ณณ์˜ ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ ์ˆ˜ํผ๋ฆฌ์–ด ๋ฒ•์› ์œ„์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ๋ฒ•์›์€ ์…€ํ”„ ํ—ฌํ”„/๊ฐ€์กฑ๋ฒ• ์„ผํ„ฐ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋ฒ•์› ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฒ•์› ๊ด€๋ จ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "County sought to recover from surety on bail bond when defendant failed to appear in criminal case. The Madera Justice Court, No. 020641, Victor C. Dahman, J., granted summary judgment in favor of county. Surety Appealed.", "ko": "ํ”ผ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ํ˜•์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์— ์ถœ๋‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„ ๋•Œ ๋ณด์„๊ธˆ ์ฑ„๊ถŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณด์ฆ์ธ ํšŒ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์š”์ฒญํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ ์ €์Šคํ‹ฐ์Šค ๋ฒ•์› 020641ํ˜ธ, ๋น…ํ„ฐ C. ๋‹ค๋งŒ ํŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์œ ๋ฆฌํ•œ ์•ฝ์‹ ํŒ๊ฒฐ์„ ๋‚ด๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์ฆ์ธ์ด ํ•ญ์†Œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Population of Madera County, California: Census 2010 and 2000 Interactive Map, Demographics, Statistics, Graphs, Quick Facts. Compare population statistics about Madera County, CA by race, age, gender, Latino/Hispanic origin etc.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ธ๊ตฌ: 2010๋…„ ๋ฐ 2000๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ˜• ์ง€๋„, ์ธ๊ตฌ ํ†ต๊ณ„, ํ†ต๊ณ„, ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„, ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค. Madera County, CA์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ ํ†ต๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ธ์ข…, ์—ฐ๋ น, ์„ฑ๋ณ„, ๋ผํ‹ด๊ณ„/๋ผํ‹ด๊ณ„ ์ถœ์‹  ๋“ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "mcag news! Caltrans to begin SB 1 accelerated project in Merced County Caltrans is set to break ground on an 18.4 mile pavement improvement project on eastbound and westbound State Route 152 from Los Banos to the Merced/Madera County line on Tuesday, January 30.", "ko": "mcag ๋‰ด์Šค! ์บ˜ํŠธ๋žœ์Šค๋Š” ๋ฉ”๋ฅด์„ธ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ SB 1 ๊ฐ€์† ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ˜ํŠธ๋žœ์Šค๋Š” 1์›” 30์ผ ํ™”์š”์ผ, ๋กœ์Šค ๋ฐ”๋…ธ์Šค์—์„œ ๋ฉ”๋ฅด์„ธ๋“œ/๋งˆ์—๋‹ค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์„ ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋™์ชฝ ๋ฐ ์„œ์ชฝ 152๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋„์—์„œ 18.4๋งˆ์ผ์˜ ํฌ์žฅ ๊ฐœ์„  ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์— ์ฐฉ๊ณตํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Metropolitan Fresno, officially Fresno-Madera, CA CSA, is a metropolitan area in the San Joaquin Valley, consisting of Fresno and Madera counties.It is the third largest metropolitan region in the Northern California, behind the Bay Area and Greater Sacramento.It is also the 49th largest CSA in the United States as of 2010 census. Metropolitan Fresno is anchored by Fresno, the fifth largest city in California and the 35th largest in the United States.The metropolitan area's Central Valley location, which is one of the world's most productive agricultural regions, allows a large agricultural economy despite being increasingly urbanized.t is the third largest metropolitan region in the Northern California, behind the Bay Area and Greater Sacramento. It is also the 49th largest CSA in the United States as of 2010 census. Metropolitan Fresno is anchored by Fresno, the fifth largest city in California and the 35th largest in the United States.", "ko": "๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋กœํด๋ฆฌํƒ„ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆˆ๋…ธ๋Š” ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆˆ๋…ธ-๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ, CA CSA๋กœ, ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆˆ๋…ธ์™€ ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ์ƒŒํ˜ธ์•„ํ‚จ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ดํ„ฐ ์ƒˆํฌ๋ผ๋ฉ˜ํ† ์— ์ด์–ด ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋ถ๋ถ€์—์„œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ์ด๋ฉฐ,[4] 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” 49 ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ CSA์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋กœํด๋ฆฌํƒ„ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆˆ๋…ธ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ 35 ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆˆ๋…ธ์— ๊ณ ์ •๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ ์ธ ๋†์—… ์ง€์—ญ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋†์—… ๊ฒฝ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ค‘์•™ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ดํ„ฐ ์ƒˆํฌ๋ผ๋ฉ˜ํ† ์— ์ด์–ด ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋ถ๋ถ€์—์„œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ์ด๋ฉฐ,[4] 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ 49 ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ CBS์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋กœํด๋ฆฌํƒ„ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆˆ๋…ธ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ 35 ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆˆ๋…ธ์— ๊ณ ์ •๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Local laws and court practices, however, can be somewhat different from court to court, so several local forms are used in place of the state form in these jurisdictions. For the Superior Court of California, County of Madera, the local forms used in place of state forms include: Purpose. Download Link*.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ง€๋ฐฉ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ๊ณผ ๋ฒ•์› ๊ด€ํ–‰์€ ๋ฒ•์›๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค์†Œ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ด€ํ• ๊ถŒ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฃผ ๋ฒ• ์–‘์‹ ๋Œ€์‹  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€์—ญ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋†’์€ ๋ฒ•์›์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฃผ ๋ฒ• ์–‘์‹์„ ๋Œ€์‹ ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ ์–‘์‹์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉ์ . ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œ ๋งํฌ*๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Manzanita Lake - Cultural Feature (Reservoir) in Madera County Manzanita Lake is a cultural feature (reservoir) in Madera County. The primary coordinates for Manzanita Lake places it within the CA 93643 ZIP Code delivery area.", "ko": "๋งŒ์ž๋‹ˆํƒ€ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ - ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋ฌธํ™”์  ํŠน์ง•(์ €์ˆ˜์ง€) ๋งŒ์ž๋‹ˆํƒ€ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋งˆ๋ฐ๋ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋ฌธํ™”์  ํŠน์ง•(์ €์ˆ˜์ง€)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์ž๋‹ˆํƒ€ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ขŒํ‘œ๋Š” CA 93643 ์šฐํŽธ ์ฝ”๋“œ ๋ฐฐ๋‹ฌ ์ง€์—ญ ๋‚ด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what food can help lower cholesterol", "ko": "์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์Œ์‹" }
[ { "en": "Foods that can help to lower cholesterol those foods which are low in saturated fat, high in fiber, and low in carbohydrates. These include oats, fish and omega-3 fatty acids such as trout and salmon. Walnuts, almonds and other nuts can reduce cholesterol.", "ko": "์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ์ €ํ•˜์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์Œ์‹์€ ํฌํ™” ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ์ ๊ณ  ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์ด ๋‚ฎ์€ ์‹ํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๊ท€๋ฆฌ, ์ƒ์„  ๋ฐ ์†ก์–ด, ์—ฐ์–ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜ค๋ฉ”๊ฐ€-3 ์ง€๋ฐฉ์‚ฐ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ๋‘, ์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ฒฌ๊ณผ๋ฅ˜๋Š” ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "#1 Food to Lower Cholesterol. The best food for cholesterol is oats. With over 50 years of research, oats are the most trusted way to lower cholesterol naturally. But eating oatmeal everyday, throughout the day, can be tough. Few can tolerate eating oats consistently enough to enjoy the full benefit of lowering cholesterol naturally.", "ko": "์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๋Š” #1 ์‹ํ’ˆ. ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์‹ํ’ˆ์€ ๊ท€๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 50๋…„ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๋์— ๊ท€๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐ ์žˆ์–ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ž…์ฆ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ท€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งค์ผ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‰ฝ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐ ์žˆ์–ด ๊ท€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์ผ์ •ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์„ญ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For one, increase your soluble fiber intake. Foods high in soluble fiber include oatmeal and oat bran, apples, pears, kidney beans and prunes. These foods can help to lower your LDL cholesterol and decrease cholesterol absorption. Increase your intake of fatty fish and omega-3 fatty acids. Good sources include mackerel, halibut, salmon and sardines.", "ko": "์ฒซ์งธ, ์ˆ˜์šฉ์„ฑ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ ์„ญ์ทจ๋ฅผ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”. ์ˆ˜์šฉ์„ฑ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์Œ์‹์—๋Š” ์˜คํŠธ๋ฐ€์ด๋‚˜ ๊ท€๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„, ์‚ฌ๊ณผ, ๋ฐฐ, ์‹ ์žฅ ์ฝฉ, ์ž๋‘๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‹ํ’ˆ์€ LDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๊ณ  ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ํก์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์ƒ์„ ๊ณผ ์˜ค๋ฉ”๊ฐ€-3 ์ง€๋ฐฉ์‚ฐ์˜ ์„ญ์ทจ๋ฅผ ๋Š˜๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์€ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์›์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ณ ๋“ฑ์–ด, ๋„™์น˜, ์—ฐ์–ด, ์ •์–ด๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The unsaturated fats found in olive oil (and canola and walnut oil) have the added benefit of helping to cut LDL cholesterol levels without affecting HDL. Aim for about 2 tablespoons a day in place of other fats. Tip: To bump up olive oil's bad-cholesterol-lowering power, choose one labeled extra-virgin..", "ko": "์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ ์˜ค์ผ(๋ฐ ์นด๋†€๋ผ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„, ํ˜ธ๋‘๊ธฐ๋ฆ„)์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถˆํฌํ™” ์ง€๋ฐฉ์€ HDL์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  LDL ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ด์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์„ ๋Œ€์‹ ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ์•ฝ 2 ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์Šคํ‘ผ์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํŒ: ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ ์˜ค์ผ์˜ ๋‚˜์œ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ์ €ํ•˜ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋†’์ด๋ ค๋ฉด ์—‘์ŠคํŠธ๋ผ ๋ฒ„์ง„์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋œ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์„ธ์š”..." } ]
[ { "en": "Many things can cause you to lose your sense of taste. Most of the time there are ways to help with the problem. Medications, like antibiotics and pills to lower cholesterol and blood pressure, can sometimes change how food tastes.", "ko": "๋ง›์„ ์žƒ๋Š” ์›์ธ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ญ์ƒ์ œ์™€ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ๋ฐ ํ˜ˆ์••์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์Œ์‹์˜ ๋ง›์„ ๋ณ€ํ™”์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Crestor can be used: 1 To lower cholesterol in those with high cholesterol (hypercholesterolemia). 2 Crestor is also used to help raise HDL (good cholesterol). 3 To lower triglycerides in patients with high triglycerides (hypertriglyceridemia).", "ko": "Crestor๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์ด ๋†’์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ(๊ณ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กคํ˜ˆ์ฆ)์˜ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ์ €ํ•˜์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 Crestor๋Š” HDL (์ข‹์€ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค)์„ ๋†’์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ค‘์„ฑ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ๋†’์€ ํ™˜์ž(๊ณ ์ค‘์„ฑ์ง€๋ฐฉํ˜ˆ์ฆ)์˜ ์ค‘์„ฑ์ง€๋ฐฉ์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This page on cholesterol numbers will answer the question รขย€ยœWhat is cholesterolรขย€ย, will help you to understand about cholesterol in food, teach you about a good cholesterol ratio and cholesterol range, will help you to understand about the importance of a cholesterol blood test, and how you can maintain good cholesterol levels.", "ko": "์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ์ˆ˜์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋Š” \"์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€\"๋ผ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•˜๊ณ , ์Œ์‹ ์† ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ข‹์€ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ๋น„์œจ๊ณผ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ๋ฒ”์œ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์˜ ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ๊ณผ ์ข‹์€ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ๋ ค์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Crestor can be used: 1 To lower cholesterol in those with high cholesterol (hypercholesterolemia). 2 Crestor is also used to help raise HDL (good cholesterol). 3 To lower triglycerides in patients with high triglycerides (hypertriglyceridemia). To lower cholesterol in those with high cholesterol (hypercholesterolemia). 2 Crestor is also used to help raise HDL (good cholesterol).", "ko": "ํฌ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ฅด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์ด ๋†’์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ(๊ณ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กคํ˜ˆ์ฆ)์˜ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํฌ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ฅด๋Š” HDL(์ข‹์€ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค)์„ ๋†’์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ค‘์„ฑ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ๋†’์€ ํ™˜์ž(์ค‘์„ฑ ์ง€๋ฐฉํ˜ˆ์ฆ)์˜ ์ค‘์„ฑ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์ด ๋†’์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ(๊ณ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กคํ˜ˆ์ฆ)์˜ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํฌ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ฅด๋Š” HDL(์ข‹์€ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค)์„ ๋†’์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Does Running Lower Your Cholesterol Lower cholesterol level increases good cholesterol (LDL) levels and low good cholesterol can save your heart attack and help in reducing absorption of smooth not fire. Placket chain pull head asked Zola to right info.", "ko": "๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๋Š” ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” LDL(์ข‹์€ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค) ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ข‹์€ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์€ ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋งˆ๋น„๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งค๋„๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ถˆ์ด ์—†๋Š” ํก์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”Œ๋ž˜์ผ“ ์ฒด์ธ ํ’€ ํ—ค๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๋ผ์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์š”์ฒญํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "how to vinegar solution and weed killer", "ko": "์‹์ดˆ ์šฉ์•ก๊ณผ ์ œ์ดˆ์ œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฒ•" }
[ { "en": "(Dish soap, vinegar and a spray bottle รขย€ย“ all you need for making your own weed killer.) The acetic acid in vinegar รขย€ยœsucks out the waterรขย€ย from the weed, which dries it up. The dish soap helps to break down the outer coat of the plant (cuticle), which helps that vinegar to work best. Below, are two examples from my own landscape of how it worked: Just 24 hours laterรขย€ยฆ. Here is another example:", "ko": "(์‹๋ฌผ ์‚ด๊ท ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ธ ์‹๊ธฐ ์„ธ์ฒ™ ์„ธ์ œ, ์‹์ดˆ, ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด ๋ณ‘.) ์‹์ดˆ์˜ ์•„์„ธํŠธ์‚ฐ์€ ์žก์ดˆ์—์„œ ๋ฌผ์„ '๋นผ๋‚ด' ์žก์ดˆ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๊ธฐ ์„ธ์ฒ™ ์„ธ์ œ๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ์˜ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ํ”ผ(์ปคํ„ฐ)๋ฅผ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์‹์ดˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜๋Š” ์ œ ์กฐ๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌ๋ก€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ›„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" } ]
[ { "en": "The method for killing fungal infections with vinegar is similar to the method for using hydrogen peroxide. Both substances are mildly acidic. For feet and hands, add 1/4 to 1/2 cup of vinegar to 1 gallon of water for soaking. You can also use a cotton bud to apply vinegar (undiluted) directly to the nails.", "ko": "์‹์ดˆ๋กœ ๊ณฐํŒก์ด ๊ฐ์—ผ์„ ํ‡ด์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๊ณผ์‚ฐํ™”์ˆ˜์†Œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฌผ์งˆ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์•ฝ์‚ฐ์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ๊ณผ ์†์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฌผ 1๊ฐค๋Ÿฐ์— ์‹์ดˆ 1/4~1/2์ปต์„ ๋„ฃ๊ณ  ๋‹ด๊ฐ€๋‘์„ธ์š”. ๋ฉด๋ด‰์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹์ดˆ(ํฌ์„๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€)๋ฅผ ์†ํ†ฑ์— ์ง์ ‘ ๋ฐ”๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A natural way that aids in this problem is white vinegar. The worms can't tolerate this and the youngest will die first. Mix two cups of white vinegar with a gallon of water and spray household area. You can clean carpets with this mixture and clean with it, too. add a comment. +1 vote! +8. vote up.", "ko": "์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฐฑ์‹์ดˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ์ด๊ฑธ ๊ฒฌ๋”œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ์ฃฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฑ์‹์ดˆ 2์ปต๊ณผ ๋ฌผ 1๊ฐค๋Ÿฐ์„ ์„ž์–ด ์ง‘์•ˆ ๊ณณ๊ณณ์— ๋ฟŒ๋ ค ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์ด ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์นดํŽซ์„ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฒญ์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. +1ํ‘œ! +8ํ‘œ. ํˆฌํ‘œํ•˜๊ธฐ." }, { "en": "how to kill poison ivy plants, killing weeds with vinegar, weed killer vinegar, poison ivy killing, poisoned plants, what kills poison ivy, homemade poison ivy killer, weed killers, killing poison ivy, poison plants, poison ivy how to kill, diy poison ivy killer. 229 16.", "ko": "ํฌ๋„ ์ฃผ์Šค ์‚ฌ์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์žก์ดˆ ์‚ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ, ๋งˆ๋Š˜ ์ฃผ์Šค์™€ ์žก์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•, ์žก์ดˆ ์‚ดํ•ด์šฉ ๋งˆ๋Š˜ ์ฃผ์Šค, ํฌ๋„ ์ฃผ์Šค์™€ ์žก์ดˆ, ๋…์‚ด๋œ ์‹๋ฌผ, ํฌ๋„ ์ฃผ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•, ํ™ˆ๋ฉ”์ด๋“œ ํฌ๋„ ์ฃผ์Šค ์‚ดํ•ด, ์žก์ดˆ ์‚ดํ•ด, ํฌ๋„ ์ฃผ์Šค ์‚ดํ•ด, ๋…์ดˆ, ๋…์ดˆ ์‚ดํ•ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•, DIY ๋…์ดˆ ์‚ดํ•ด. 229 16." }, { "en": "A third product, Weed Burn Out, contains vinegar, lemon oil and juice concentrates. It top-kills anything and can be used straight from the bottle. Weed Burn Out works fast but it takes repeated treatments to kill off deeply tap-rooted dandelions and thistles.o treat an infested bed, dig up the plants you want to keep, clean their roots well, and pot them up or move them into a nursery bed. Next, spray the bed soil with the Blackberry & Brush Blocker and let it sit for a few weeks.", "ko": "์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ œํ’ˆ์ธ ์™ธํ’€ ๋ฒˆ ์•„์›ƒ์€ ์‹์ดˆ, ๋ ˆ๋ชฌ ์˜ค์ผ, ์ฃผ์Šค ๋†์ถ•์•ก์„ ํ•จ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ œํ’ˆ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ณ‘์—์„œ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™ธํ’€ ๋ฒ„๋„ˆ์•„์›ƒ์€ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊นŠ์€ ๋ฏผ๋“ค๋ ˆ์™€ ์—ฟ์ƒˆํ’€์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ฃฝ์ด๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.o ๊ฐ์—ผ๋œ ์นจ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ํ‚ค์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ํŒŒ๋‚ด์–ด ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ๊นจ๋—์ด ์”ป๊ณ  ํ™”๋ถ„์— ์‹ฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–‘๋ฌ˜ ์นจ๋Œ€๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์นจ๋Œ€ ํ™์— ๋ธ”๋ž™๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋‘ก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Using Vinegar on Your Lawn and Garden. White vinegar is a cheap cleaner that is friendly to the environment and can be used for a variety of tasks in your lawn and garden. For example, when watering your azaleas, add a cup of vinegar to a gallon of water and then watch your flowers get brighter and more beautiful!f yes, then it is time to get rid of them. Ants do not like vinegar at all. Mix one part vinegar to one part dish soap and two parts water and then spray it on the ant hills that you find throughout your lawn and garden. This should kill most of the ants.", "ko": "์ž”๋””๋ฐญ๊ณผ ์ •์›์— ์‹์ดˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉ. ๋ฐฑ์‹์ดˆ๋Š” ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์นœํ™”์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ž”๋””๋ฐญ๊ณผ ์ •์›์—์„œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์šฉ๋„๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ์„ธ์ •์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ง„๋‹ฌ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋ฌผ์ฃผ์‹ค ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋ฌผ 1๊ฐค๋Ÿฐ์— ์‹์ดˆ 1์ปต์„ ๋„ฃ๊ณ  ๊ฝƒ์ด ๋” ๋ฐ๊ณ  ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด์„ธ์š”! ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ๋ฏธ๋Š” ์‹์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์ „ํ˜€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹์ดˆ์™€ ์‹๊ธฐ ์„ธ์ œ 1:1, ๋ฌผ 2:1์„ ์„ž์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ž”๋””๋ฐญ๊ณผ ์ •์› ๊ณณ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋ฏธ ์–ธ๋•์— ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์ฃฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bottles. When using herbicides to kill weeds in your garden, you have to be careful not to also spray and kill surrounding plants. To isolate the weed you want to kill, cut a 2-liter soda bottle in half and place the top half over the weed you want to spray.alt. Those weeds that pop up in the cracks of your walkways can be tough to eradicate. But salt can do the job. Bring a solution of about 1 cup salt in 2 cups water to a boil. Pour directly on the weeds to kill them.", "ko": "๋ณ‘. ํ–ฅ์•ฝ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ •์›์—์„œ ์žก์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ด๋ ค๋ฉด ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์‹๋ฌผ๋„ ์‚ดํฌํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฃฝ์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ์ฃผ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žก์ดˆ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ฆฝ์‹œํ‚ค๋ ค๋ฉด 2๋ฆฌํ„ฐ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์Œ๋ฃŒ ๋ณ‘์„ ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์ž๋ฅด๊ณ  ์œ„์ชฝ ๋ฐ˜์ชฝ์„ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์žก์ดˆ ์œ„์— ์˜ฌ๋ ค๋†“์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋ณด๋„ํ‹ˆ์— ํŠ€์–ด๋‚˜์˜จ ์žก์ดˆ๋Š” ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์†Œ๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ์žก์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๊ธˆ 1์ปต์„ ๋ฌผ 2์ปต์— ๋„ฃ๊ณ  ๋“์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žก์ดˆ์— ์ง์ ‘ ๋ถ€์–ด ์ฃฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Spraying a large area of dandelions with vinegar can also harm the grass. Depending on its strength, vinegar works well as an organic, nonselective herbicide. The nonselective part can also be a problem -- it means the vinegar won't kill only certain types of weeds.It can kill many kinds of desirable vegetation surrounding the weeds. Careful application can help you keep your grass and trees healthy when using vinegar to rid your yard of weeds.ickling vinegar contains more acetic acid than white vinegar, which means it can kill weeds more effectively. Because all types of vinegar are nonselective, any solution has the potential to harm other plants, including grass and trees.", "ko": "dandelions๋ฅผ ๋น„์—”๋‚˜๋กœ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž”๋””์—๋„ ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ผ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์—”๋‚˜์˜ ๊ฐ•๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ๋น„์„ ํƒ์  ์ œ์ดˆ์ œ๋กœ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์„ ํƒ์ ์ด๋ž€ ๋น„์—”๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ํŠน์ • ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์žก์ดˆ๋งŒ ์ฃฝ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์žก์ดˆ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์งํ•œ ์‹๋ฌผ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๋„ ์ฃฝ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์—”๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋ถ€์ฃผ์˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์žก์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋น„์—”๋‚˜์˜ ์ฃผํ™ฉ์ƒ‰์€ ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋น„์—”๋‚˜๋ณด๋‹ค ์ดˆ์‚ฐ ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋” ๋†’๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์žก์ดˆ๋ฅผ ๋” ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฃฝ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋น„์—”๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๋น„์„ ํƒ์ ์ธ ์„ฑ์งˆ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ’€๊ณผ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹๋ฌผ์— ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ผ์น  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You can Google any of the information I've provided here to check that it's correct. Mixing vinegar in a *water solution* with bleach actually creates a more effective microbicide than bleach alone. Into 1 gallon water, add 1 cup vinegar, 1 cup bleach. See: http://tinyurl.com/26 This answer is SO WRONG. It was ammonia and bleach, NOT vinegar.", "ko": "์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ Google๋กœ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹์ดˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฌผ์— ์„ž์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ‘œ๋ฐฑ์ œ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ‘œ๋ฐฑ์ œ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ์•ก์ด ๋” ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ์†Œ์„ธ์ง€ ์‚ด๊ท ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ 1๊ฐค๋Ÿฐ์— ์‹์ดˆ 1์ปต, ํ‘œ๋ฐฑ์ œ 1์ปต์„ ๋„ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐธ๊ณ : http://tinyurl.com/26 ์ด ๋‹ต๋ณ€์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํ‹€๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹์ดˆ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์•”๋ชจ๋‹ˆ์•„์™€ ํ‘œ๋ฐฑ์ œ์˜€์–ด์š”." }, { "en": "Distilled white vinegar is the type of vinegar you'll want to use for cleaning and laundry. Toward the end of this article, I'll also share Garrett's recipe for a non-toxic weed killer formula, which calls for white vinegar.", "ko": "์ฒญ๊ฒฐ ๋ฐ ์„ธํƒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹์ดˆ ์œ ํ˜•์€ ์ฆ๋ฅ˜์‹ ํฐ ์‹์ดˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธ€์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์—๋Š” ํฐ ์‹์ดˆ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ฌด๋…์„ฑ ์ œ์ดˆ์ œ ์ œ์กฐ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๋ ˆํŠธ์˜ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๋„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Homemade Moss Killer. This รขย€ยœrecipeรขย€ย is made from inexpensive ingredients you may already have at home. Combine water, vinegar, salt and soap with the following ratios: 1 gallon of warm water, 1 tablespoon of vinegar, 1 pound of salt and as much soap as you want as long (as itรขย€ย™s not more than 20% of the mixture). Pour the mixture into a spray bottle and spray directly on to the moss.", "ko": "์ˆ˜์ œ ์ด๋ผ ์ œ๊ฑฐ์ œ. ์ด \"๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ\"๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ •์—์„œ ์ด๋ฏธ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ’์‹ผ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๋ฌผ 1๊ฐค๋Ÿฐ, ์‹์ดˆ 1ํฐ์ˆ , ์†Œ๊ธˆ 1ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ, ๋น„๋ˆ„๋กœ ๋น„๋ˆ„๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŒํผ (ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์˜ 20%๋ฅผ ๋„˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ) ๋น„๋ˆ„๋ฅผ ์„ž์–ด ๋‹ค์Œ ๋น„์œจ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด ๋ณ‘์— ๋ถ“๊ณ  ์ด๋ผ์— ์ง์ ‘ ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How to mix and apply lawn weed killer. Weed killer used is Bayer All-In-One lawn weed killer concentrate, but is similar to Weed-B-Gone and Weed-A-Lawn.", "ko": "์ž”๋””์ œ์ดˆ์ œ๋ฅผ ์„ž์–ด ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ œ์ดˆ์ œ๋Š” Bayer All-In-One ์ž”๋””์ œ์ดˆ์ œ ๋†์ถ•์•ก์ด์ง€๋งŒ, Weed-B-Gone ๋ฐ Weed-A-Lawn๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Get rid of ivy before it takes over your home. Whether looking to eradicate poison ivy, English ivy or other ivy types, white vinegar is a safe, nontoxic method to rid your property of the plant, as vinegar's acid content makes it an ideal weed killer among its many other home uses.", "ko": "๋‹ด์Ÿ์ด๋ฉ๊ตด์ด ์ง‘์„ ์ง€๋ฐฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ํฌ๋„๋ฉ๊ตด, ์ž‰๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์‰ฌ ๋ฉ๊ตด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ฉ๊ตด ์œ ํ˜•์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์‹์ดˆ์˜ ์‚ฐ ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ€์ •์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์‹์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์ด์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ œ์ดˆ์ œ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์‹์ดˆ๋Š” ๋ฌด๋…์„ฑ์ด๋ฉฐ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ์‹์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆ™์†Œ์—์„œ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Vinegar Method. Mix one tablespoon of white vinegar into half a cup of your favorite shampoo. Massage the shampoo into your hair, focusing on the scalp. Allow the shampoo to sit in your hair for 10 minutes. Rinse thoroughly with warm water and towel dry. The vinegar should kill the fleas. Tree Oil Method.", "ko": "์‹์ดˆ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒดํ‘ธ 1/2์ปต์— ๋ฐฑ์‹์ดˆ 1ํฐ์ˆ ์„ ์„ž์œผ์„ธ์š”. ๋‘ํ”ผ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒดํ‘ธ๋ฅผ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์— ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ง€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์ƒดํ‘ธ๋ฅผ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์— 10๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋‘ก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์ž˜ ํ—น๊ตฌ๊ณ  ์ˆ˜๊ฑด์œผ๋กœ ๋ง๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹์ดˆ๊ฐ€ ๋ฒผ๋ฃฉ์„ ์ฃฝ์ด๊ฒ ์ฃ . ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•." }, { "en": "Salt Recipe for Weeds. Making a salt weed killer mixture at home is not difficult. You can add rock or table salt to water until it dissolves. Make a fairly weak mixture to start with รขย€ย“ 3:1 ratio of water to salt. You can increase the amount of salt daily until the salt begins to kills the target plant.", "ko": "์žก์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์†Œ๊ธˆ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ. ์ง‘์—์„œ ์—ผ๋ถ„ ์ œ์ดˆ์ œ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋ ต์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ ์†Œ๊ธˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์‹ํƒ์šฉ ์†Œ๊ธˆ์„ ํ’€ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์•ฝํ•œ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ์„ธ์š”. ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์†Œ๊ธˆ์˜ ๋น„์œจ์„ 3:1๋กœ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์†Œ๊ธˆ์ด ๋ชฉํ‘œ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ์ฃฝ์ด๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋งค์ผ ์†Œ๊ธˆ์˜ ์–‘์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fill a pressure sprayer with 10 tablespoons of weed stop concentrate and 1 gallon of water to treat 500 square feet. Fill a hose end sprayer for premixed solutions with 1 cup of weed stop concentrate and enough water to bring the solution to the 3-gallon mark on the sprayer jar to treat 1,250 square feet.ill a hose end sprayer for premixed solutions with 1 cup of weed stop concentrate and enough water to bring the solution to the 3-gallon mark on the sprayer jar to treat 1,250 square feet.", "ko": "์••๋ ฅ ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด์— ์žก์ดˆ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ ๋†์ถ•์•ก 10ํฐ์ˆ ๊ณผ ๋ฌผ 1๊ฐค๋Ÿฐ์„ ์ฑ„์šฐ๊ณ  500ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏน์Šค ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜์šฉ ํ˜ธ์Šค ์—”๋“œ ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด์— ์žก์ดˆ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ ๋†์ถ•์•ก 1์ปต๊ณผ ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด ๋ณ‘์— 3๊ฐค๋Ÿฐ ํ‘œ์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์šฉ์•ก์„ ์ฑ„์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ฑ„์šฐ๊ณ  1,250ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏน์Šค ์šฉ์•ก์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ˜ธ์Šค ์—”๋“œ ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด์— ์žก์ดˆ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ ๋†์ถ•์•ก 1์ปต๊ณผ ์šฉ์•ก์„ ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด ๋ณ‘์˜ 3๊ฐค๋Ÿฐ ํ‘œ์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฑ„์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ฑ„์šฐ๊ณ  1,250ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Use Roundup Weed and Grass Killer Concentrate Plus around gravel driveways, flowerbeds and trees. For weeds that are tender, such as seedlings or annual grasses and weeds, mix 3 ounces (6 tablespoons) of this herbicide to 1 gallon of water.", "ko": "๋Œ๊ธธ, ํ™”๋‹จ, ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ์žก์ดˆ์™€ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ผ์šด๋“œ์—… ์ œ์ดˆ์ œ ๋†์ถ•์•ก์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌ˜๋ชฉ์ด๋‚˜ ์ผ๋…„์ƒ ํ’€์ด๋‚˜ ์žก์ดˆ ๋“ฑ ์—ฐํ•œ ์žก์ดˆ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ์ œ์ดˆ์ œ 3์˜จ์Šค(6ํฐ์ˆ )๋ฅผ ๋ฌผ 1๊ฐค๋Ÿฐ์— ์„ž์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How to Kill Grass Using Vinegar. Kill unwanted grass with vinegar. White or pickled vinegar is another great way to kill your grass without the use of harmful chemicals. It is safe and will not harm the environment.s with newspaper, it is often helpful to mow the grassy area first or you may want to till it and then rake the area smooth. Cover the grass with black plastic. Unlike clear plastic, black plastic blocks out light, smothering grass roots and preventing new growth. Secure the plastic with large rocks.", "ko": "์‹์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ์‹์ดˆ๋กœ ์›์น˜ ์•Š๋Š” ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ์ ˆ์ธ ์‹์ดˆ๋Š” ์œ ํ•ดํ•œ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ๋„ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ด๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ผ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ๋ฌธ์— ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ๊นŽ์•„์ฃผ๋ฉด ์ž”๋””๋ฐญ์„ ๋จผ์ € ๊นŽ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฒฝ์ž‘ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๊ฐˆ์•„์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰ ๋น„๋‹๋กœ ๋ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํˆฌ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋น„๋‹๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰ ๋น„๋‹์€ ๋น›์„ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž”๋”” ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์งˆ์‹์‹œ์ผœ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ ๋ฐ”์œ„๋กœ ๋น„๋‹์„ ๊ณ ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Horticultural vinegar (20% acetic acid) can be used to spot spray dandelions. Kitchen grade vinegar is not an effective herbicide, its acetic acid concentration is only 5%. The acetic acid concentration needs to be at least 20% to be an effective natural organic weed control.Horticultural vinegar will only kill dandelion foliage-not the taproot-new plants will return from the taproot.Vinegar is also non-selective, take care to spray only weed foliage because it will kill any foliage that you spray-including your grass!orticultural vinegar will only kill dandelion foliage-not the taproot-new plants will return from the taproot. Vinegar is also non-selective, take care to spray only weed foliage because it will kill any foliage that you spray-including your grass!", "ko": "์›์˜ˆ์šฉ ์‹์ดˆ(์ดˆ์‚ฐ 20%)๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฏผ๋“ค๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ์ŠคํŒŸ ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์šฉ ์‹์ดˆ๋Š” ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ์ œ์ดˆ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ ์ดˆ์‚ฐ ๋†๋„๊ฐ€ 5%์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ์ž์—ฐ ์œ ๊ธฐ ์ œ์ดˆ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ดˆ์‚ฐ ๋†๋„๊ฐ€ 20% ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›์˜ˆ์šฉ ์‹์ดˆ๋Š” ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ์ค„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹˜ ๋ฏผ๋“ค๋ ˆ ์žŽ๋งŒ ์ฃฝ์ด๊ณ  ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ์ค„๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‹๋ฌผ์ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ์‹์ดˆ๋Š” ์„ ํƒ์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ’€์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์žŽ์— ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์žก์ดˆ ์žŽ๋งŒ ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ดํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค!์›์˜ˆ์šฉ ์‹์ดˆ๋Š” ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ์ค„๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ฃฝ์ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ฏผ๋“ค๋ ˆ ์žŽ๋งŒ ์ฃฝ์ด๊ณ  ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ์ค„๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‹๋ฌผ์ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ์‹์ดˆ๋Š” ์„ ํƒ์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ’€์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์žŽ์— ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์žก์ดˆ ์žŽ๋งŒ ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ดํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค!" }, { "en": "Step 1. Mix the vinegar and water together in a watering can, bucket or drip-system receptacle. Step 2. Apply the mixture to the soil around your plants to increase the acidity. Step 3. Take care to not get much--if any-of the mixture directly on the plant stems or leaves. Step 4. Kill weeds and grass.", "ko": "1๋‹จ๊ณ„. ์‹์ดˆ์™€ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฌผ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ, ์–‘๋™์ด๋‚˜ ์ ์  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์šฉ๊ธฐ์— ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์„ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2๋‹จ๊ณ„. ์‹๋ฌผ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ํ† ์–‘์— ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ถ€์–ด ์‚ฐ๋„๋ฅผ ๋†’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3๋‹จ๊ณ„. ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ด ์‹๋ฌผ ์ค„๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ์žŽ์— ๋งŽ์ด ๋‹ฟ์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ์ฃผ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 4๋‹จ๊ณ„. ์žก์ดˆ์™€ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you use either vinegar or Roundup, apply the herbicide directly onto the leaves of the weeds, since these herbicides are non-selective and would harm your grass. By contrast, Weed-B-Gon is selective (it targets broadleaf weeds) and won't harm grass, making it a popular choice for killing dandelions in the lawn.", "ko": "์‹์ดˆ๋‚˜ ๋ผ์šด๋“œ์—…์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ์ œ์ดˆ์ œ๋Š” ์„ ํƒ์ ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ž”๋””์— ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ผ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์žก์ดˆ์˜ ์žŽ์— ์ง์ ‘ ์ œ์ดˆ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฟŒ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. Weed-B-Gon์€ ์„ ํƒ์  ์ œ์ดˆ์ œ(ํ™œ์—ฝ์ˆ˜ ์žก์ดˆ๋ฅผ ํ‘œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ผ์Œ)๋กœ ์ž”๋””์— ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ผ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์ž”๋””๋ฐญ์˜ ๋ฏผ๋“ค๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Here's a good homemade solution: mix a water and vinegar solution. Vinegar is great for killing bacteria. This mixture is perfect for both old and new stains. Try 1 1/2 cups of warm water and a 1/2 cup of vinegar.", "ko": "์ˆ˜์ œ ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์‹์ดˆ ์šฉ์•ก์„ ์„ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹์ดˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์€ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ๊ณผ ์ƒˆ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ ๋ชจ๋‘์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๋ฌผ 1 1/2 ์ปต๊ณผ ์‹์ดˆ 1/2 ์ปต์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Vinegar can be applied to grass or weeds by spray bottle. The vinegar has even stronger effects on hot days. Absent a spray bottle, a couple of tablespoons of vinegar can be poured over the grass to kill it, or the vinegar can the applied directly into the soil.ave. Jupiterimages/Photos.com/Getty Images. Vinegar can be a help and a hindrance to the grass in your yard. Because it can be harmful to grass, care must be taken when using vinegar on lawn weeds.", "ko": "์‹์ดˆ๋Š” ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด๋ณ‘์— ๋‹ด์•„ ์ž”๋””๋‚˜ ์žก์ดˆ์— ๋ฟŒ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”์šด ๋‚ ์—๋Š” ์‹์ดˆ์˜ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๋”์šฑ ๊ฐ•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด ๋ณ‘์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ช‡ ํฐ ์ˆ ์˜ ์‹์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์ž”๋”” ์œ„์— ๋ถ“๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ™์— ์ง์ ‘ ๋ฟŒ๋ ค ์ฃฝ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ œํผํ‹ฐ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€/ํฌํ† ๋‹ท์ปด/๊ฒŒํ‹ฐ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€. ์‹์ดˆ๋Š” ๋งˆ๋‹น ์ž”๋””์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ฐฉํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž”๋””์— ํ•ด๋กœ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ž”๋”” ์žก์ดˆ์— ์‹์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ์ฃผ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How to mix and apply lawn weed killer. Weed killer used is Bayer All-In-One lawn weed killer concentrate, but is similar to Weed-B-Gone and Weed-A-Lawn. 1 Howto & Style. 2 Standard YouTube License.", "ko": "์ž”๋””์ œ์ดˆ์ œ๋ฅผ ์„ž์–ด ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ œ์ดˆ์ œ๋Š” Bayer All-In-One ์ž”๋”” ์ œ์ดˆ์ œ ๋†์ถ•์•ก์ด์ง€๋งŒ Weed-B-Gone ๋ฐ Weed-A-Lawn๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 Howto & Style. 2 ํ‘œ์ค€ YouTube ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค." }, { "en": "So, for your reading enjoyment, here are The 7 Deadly Homemade Weed Killers, guaranteed to help you eradicate the weeds you find in your garden. 1 Boiling Water รขย€ย“ Yep, thatรขย€ย™s right. Plain old H2O can be used as an extremely effective weed killer. 2 Bleach รขย€ย“ Not only is bleach a spot remover, it is a weed remover as well.", "ko": "๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋…๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ •์›์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ์žก์ดˆ๋ฅผ ํ‡ด์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  7๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋…๋ฐฉ ์ •์›์šฉ ์‚ด์ถฉ์ œ๋ฅผ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๋“๋Š” ๋ฌผ - ๋„ค, ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•œ H2O๋ฅผ ๋งค์šฐ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ์žก์ดˆ ์ œ๊ฑฐ์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ‘œ๋ฐฑ์ œ - ํ‘œ๋ฐฑ์ œ๋Š” ์–ผ๋ฃฉ ์ œ๊ฑฐ์ œ์ผ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์žก์ดˆ ์ œ๊ฑฐ์ œ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Just spray undiluted vinegar on the weeds, and they'll perish. If you don't care for vinegar's distinctive scent, add essential oil to your spray bottles. Fifty drops of peppermint essential oil added to 1 gallon of white vinegar makes a pleasantly invigorating cleaning solution.ust spray undiluted vinegar on the weeds, and they'll perish. If you don't care for vinegar's distinctive scent, add essential oil to your spray bottles. Fifty drops of peppermint essential oil added to 1 gallon of white vinegar makes a pleasantly invigorating cleaning solution.", "ko": "์žก์ดˆ์— ๋ฌฝ์€ ์‹์ดˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์žก์ดˆ๊ฐ€ ์ฃฝ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹์ดˆ์˜ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ํ–ฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์‹ซ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—์„ผ์…œ ์˜ค์ผ์„ ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด ๋ณ‘์— ๋„ฃ์œผ์„ธ์š”. ํ™”์ดํŠธ ์‹์ดˆ 1๊ฐค๋Ÿฐ์— ํŽ˜ํผ๋ฏผํŠธ ์—์„ผ์…œ ์˜ค์ผ 50๋ฐฉ์šธ์„ ๋„ฃ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๋ถ„ ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ์šด์„ ๋ถ๋‹์•„์ฃผ๋Š” ์ฒญ์†Œ์šฉ์•ก์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žก์ดˆ์— ๋ฌฝ์€ ์‹์ดˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์žก์ดˆ๊ฐ€ ์ฃฝ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹์ดˆ์˜ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ํ–ฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์‹ซ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—์„ผ์…œ ์˜ค์ผ์„ ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด ๋ณ‘์— ๋„ฃ์œผ์„ธ์š”. ํ™”์ดํŠธ ์‹์ดˆ 1๊ฐค๋Ÿฐ์— ํŽ˜ํผ๋ฏผํŠธ ์—์„ผ์…œ ์˜ค์ผ 50๋ฐฉ์šธ์„ ๋„ฃ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๋ถ„ ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ์šด์„ ๋ถ๋‹์•„์ฃผ๋Š” ์ฒญ์†Œ์šฉ์•ก์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "They found the vinegar mixture reduced bacteria by 90 percent and viruses by about 95 percent. THE BOTTOM LINE To remove pesticides and germs, rinse produce with a vinegar solution, then wash with tap water for at least 30 seconds.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‹์ดˆ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ด ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ 90%, ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋ฅผ ์•ฝ 95%๊นŒ์ง€ ์ค„์˜€๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๋ก  ์ƒ๊ณผ์ผ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์‹์ดˆ ์šฉ์•ก์œผ๋กœ ํ—น๊ตฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ˆ˜๋—๋ฌผ๋กœ 30์ดˆ ์ด์ƒ ์”ป์œผ๋ฉด ์‚ด์ถฉ์ œ์™€ ์„ธ๊ท ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Some plants may be more resistant to absorbing it. Leaves with a waxy or hairy covering may absorb less of the solution and suffer less damage. Some plants may die above ground, but send up new growth from the root. This means that you will not get 100% control using vinegar as a home made weed killer.", "ko": "์ผ๋ถ€ ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ํก์ˆ˜์— ๋” ์ €ํ•ญ๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™์‹œ ๋˜๋Š” ํ„ธ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฎ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์žŽ์€ ์šฉ์•ก์„ ๋œ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋œ ์ž…์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ๋•…๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์—์„œ ์ฃฝ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ์‹์ดˆ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ •์šฉ ์ œ์ดˆ์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ 100% ์ œ์–ดํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How to Kill Grass Using Vinegar Kill unwanted grass with vinegar. White or pickled vinegar is another great way to kill your grass without the use of harmful chemicals. It is safe and will not harm the environment. However, do not spray near any plants you wish to keep, as vinegar will kill them too.", "ko": "์‹์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์‹์ดˆ๋กœ ์›์น˜ ์•Š๋Š” ํ’€์„ ์ฃฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ์ ˆ์ธ ์‹์ดˆ๋Š” ์œ ํ•ดํ•œ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ๋„ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ด๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ผ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์‹์ดˆ๊ฐ€ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ์ฃฝ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ‚ค์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์‹๋ฌผ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ๋ถ„๋ฌดํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "Vinegar is a jack-of-all-trades around the home. In addition to the zing it adds to culinary dishes, it's known as a great chemical-free window cleaner, disinfectant, stain remover, and more -- and its uses carry right on out the door. Yes, vinegar can be used as a weed killer, too.", "ko": "์‹์ดˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ •์—์„œ ๋‹ค์žฌ๋‹ค๋Šฅํ•œ ์š”์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š”๋ฆฌ์— ์‹ ๋ง›์„ ๋”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์™ธ์—๋„ ํ™”ํ•™ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์ด ์—†๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ ์ฒญ์†Œ์ œ, ์†Œ๋…์ œ, ์–ผ๋ฃฉ ์ œ๊ฑฐ์ œ ๋“ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์‹์ดˆ์˜ ์šฉ๋„๋Š” ์ง‘ ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์ด์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ค, ์‹์ดˆ๋Š” ์ œ์ดˆ์ œ๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1. Apply weed killer to the lawn when your forecast doesnรขย€ย™t predict rain for at least two days. If it rains right after youรขย€ย™ve distributed the weed killer the rain will wash away the solution and youรขย€ย™ll have to reapply it when the weather improves.pray weed killer when your lawn looks green and healthy. Never apply weed killer if you are going through a drought or if your lawn is beginning to brown. Weed killer can damage and even kill grass if it is weak.", "ko": "1. ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด์—์„œ ์ตœ์†Œ ์ดํ‹€ ๋™์•ˆ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ ์ž”๋””๋ฐญ์— ์ œ์ดˆ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ์ดˆ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฐ ์งํ›„์— ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๋น„๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์šฉ์•ก์ด ์”ป๊ฒจ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์•„์กŒ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด์…”์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž”๋””๋ฐญ์ด ํ‘ธ๋ฅด๊ณ  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•ด ๋ณด์ด๋ฉด ์ œ์ดˆ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ฐ€๋ญ„์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž”๋””๋ฐญ์ด ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ œ์ดˆ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ œ์ดˆ์ œ๋Š” ํ’€์„ ์†์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์ฃฝ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Remove the vinegar solution with a dry towel or squeegee. You may want to spray the area once more with your vinegar solution or plain water, then towel off with a clean, dry towel (or paper towel) or use a squeegee to remove the water.", "ko": "๋งˆ๋ฅธ ์ˆ˜๊ฑด์ด๋‚˜ ์Šคํ€ด์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹์ดˆ ์šฉ์•ก์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹์ดˆ ์šฉ์•ก์ด๋‚˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊นจ๋—ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งˆ๋ฅธ ์ˆ˜๊ฑด(๋˜๋Š” ์ข…์ด ํƒ€์›”)์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ฆ์•„๋‚ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์Šคํ€ด์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Here are a few: 1 Kill weeds and grass growing in unwanted places by pouring full-strength vinegar on them. 2 Works great in crevices and cracks of walkways and driveways. 3 Give your rhododendrons, azaleas, hydrangeas, and your garden a little help by watering them with a white distilled vinegar solution now and then.", "ko": "์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐฌ ์‹์ดˆ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์–ด ์›์น˜ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ์žก์ดˆ์™€ ํ’€์„ ์ฃฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋ณด๋„์™€ ์ง„์ž…๋กœ์˜ ํ‹ˆ์ƒˆ์™€ ๊ท ์—ด์— ์ž˜ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋ฐฑํฌ๋„์ฃผ ์‹์ดˆ ์šฉ์•ก์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋”์”ฉ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ฃผ๋ฉด ์ง„๋‹ฌ๋ž˜, ์ง„๋‹ฌ๋ž˜, ์ˆ˜๊ตญ, ์ •์›์˜ ์ž‘๋ฌผ์„ ์ข€ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "6. Remove the vinegar solution with a dry towel or squeegee. You may want to spray the area once more with your vinegar solution or plain water, then towel off with a clean, dry towel (or paper towel) or use a squeegee to remove the water.", "ko": "6. ๋งˆ๋ฅธ ์ˆ˜๊ฑด์ด๋‚˜ ์Šคํ€ด์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹์ดˆ ์šฉ์•ก์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋‹น ์˜์—ญ์— ์‹์ดˆ ์šฉ์•ก์ด๋‚˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฌผ์„ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊นจ๋—ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งˆ๋ฅธ ์ˆ˜๊ฑด(๋˜๋Š” ์ข…์ด ํƒ€์›”)์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ฆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์Šคํ€ด์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Liquid weed killer is sold as a Ready-To-Use product or a Concentrate. 2 The concentrate can be used in a spray bottle, a pump-up tank sprayer or a hose-end sprayer. 3 CAUTION: Do not use a fertilizer sprayer like the Miracle-Gro type.4 A hose-attached sprayer must have adjustment to vary the strength of concentration.hat is not realistic. Here is what you need to know: 1 Lawn weeds may die after one application of weed killer. 2 Additional spraying may be required for more mature weeds, for perennial weeds with stronger root systems, or for some stubborn types, especially those with waxy or hairy coverings.", "ko": "1 ์•ก์ฒด ์ œ์ดˆ์ œ๋Š” Ready-To-Use ์ œํ’ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋†์ถ•์•ก์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋งค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋†์ถ•์•ก์€ ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด ๋ณ‘, ํŽŒํ”„์—… ํƒฑํฌ ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ์Šค ์—”๋“œ ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ฃผ์˜: ๋ฏธ๋ผํด-๊ทธ๋กœ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋น„๋ฃŒ ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.4 ํ˜ธ์Šค์— ๋ถ€์ฐฉ๋œ ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด๋Š” ๋†์ถ•๋„ ๊ฐ•๋„๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์กฐ์ •์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜„์‹ค์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•  ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์ž”๋”” ์žก์ดˆ๋Š” ์ œ์ดˆ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋งŒ ๋ฟŒ๋ ค๋„ ์ฃฝ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋” ์„ฑ์ˆ™ํ•œ ์žก์ดˆ, ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด ๋” ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋…„์ƒ ์žก์ดˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€ ์™„๊ณ ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜(ํŠนํžˆ ์™์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ํ„ธ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฎ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์žก์ดˆ)์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Alternatively, you can use landscape fabric. Simply remove the plastic and replace with landscape fabric. How to Kill Grass Using Vinegar Kill unwanted grass with vinegar. White or pickled vinegar is another great way to kill your grass without the use of harmful chemicals. It is safe and will not harm the environment.However, do not spray near any plants you wish to keep, as vinegar will kill them too.ow to Kill Grass Using Vinegar. Kill unwanted grass with vinegar. White or pickled vinegar is another great way to kill your grass without the use of harmful chemicals. It is safe and will not harm the environment.", "ko": "๋˜๋Š” ์กฐ๊ฒฝ์šฉ ์ฒœ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์กฐ๊ฒฝ์šฉ ์ฒœ์œผ๋กœ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ’€์„ ์ฃฝ์ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์‹์ดˆ๋กœ ์›์น˜ ์•Š๋Š” ํ’€์„ ์ฃฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ์ ˆ์ธ ์‹์ดˆ๋Š” ์œ ํ•ดํ•œ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ๋„ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ด๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ผ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹์ดˆ๊ฐ€ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ์ฃฝ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ‚ค์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์‹๋ฌผ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.์‹์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ์‹์ดˆ๋กœ ์›์น˜ ์•Š๋Š” ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ์ ˆ์ธ ์‹์ดˆ๋Š” ์œ ํ•ดํ•œ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ๋„ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ด๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ผ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Making a salt weed killer mixture at home is not difficult. You can add rock or table salt to water until it dissolves. Make a fairly weak mixture to start with รขย€ย“ 3:1 ratio of water to salt.", "ko": "์ง‘์—์„œ ์†Œ๊ธˆ ์žก์ดˆ ์ œ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋ ต์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ์— ๋ฐ”๋‹ค๋ฐ”๋‹ค์—ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์‹ํƒ์šฉ ์†Œ๊ธˆ์„ ํ’€ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์†Œ๊ธˆ์˜ ๋น„์œจ์„ 3:1๋กœ ์•ฝํ•œ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Applying weed killer is a five-step process: 1 Don't mow the lawn before or after weed killer application. 2 Plan around rainfall, or sprinkler application. 3 Water lawn lightly before application or apply in early morning to take advantage of dew. Don't water after treatment for two 1 days. Stay off lawn for one day.", "ko": "์ œ์ดˆ์ œ ์‚ดํฌ๋Š” 5๋‹จ๊ณ„์˜ ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์ œ์ดˆ์ œ ์‚ดํฌ ์ „ํ›„๋กœ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ๊นŽ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. 2 ๊ฐ•์šฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์Šคํ”„๋งํด๋Ÿฌ ์ ์šฉ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ„ํšํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 3 ์ œ์ดˆ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ณ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด๋ฅธ ์•„์นจ์— ์ด์Šฌ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 2 2์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ํ›„์—๋Š” ๋ฌผ์„ ์ฃผ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ํ•˜๋ฃจ ๋™์•ˆ ์ž”๋”” ์œ„์— ์žˆ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Vinegar is an effective herbicide, and a 5 percent vinegar spray will kill weeds. But, according to experts at the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center, vinegar is a poor choice to control weeds since it takes out not just weeds but every plant with which it comes in contact.", "ko": "์‹์ดˆ๋Š” ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ์ œ์ดˆ์ œ์ด๋ฉฐ 5% ์‹์ดˆ ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด๋Š” ์žก์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ ˆ์ด๋”” ๋ฒ„๋“œ ์กด์Šจ ์•ผ์ƒํ™” ์„ผํ„ฐ์˜ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์‹์ดˆ๋Š” ์žก์ดˆ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ ‘์ด‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์žก์ดˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์„ ํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Best Answer: A vinegar and water solution will do the trick. This was submitted by someone at the Scott Common Sense Community and I've used the trick at home - it's a great one! http://www.scottcommonsense.com/Tip.aspx... Use white vineger to get rid of pet accident smells.", "ko": "์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต: ์‹์ดˆ์™€ ๋ฌผ์˜ ์šฉ์•ก์ด ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค์ฝง ์ƒ์‹ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ œ์ถœํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ €๋„ ์ง‘์—์„œ ์ด ์š”๋ น์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ณด์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์š”๋ น์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! http://www.scottcommonsense.com/Tip.aspx... ํฐ ์‹์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์• ์™„๋™๋ฌผ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Save. Jupiterimages/Photos.com/Getty Images. Vinegar can be a help and a hindrance to the grass in your yard. Because it can be harmful to grass, care must be taken when using vinegar on lawn weeds.If you have grass in unwanted areas, vinegar is an inexpensive, quick and environmentally friendly way to get rid of it.ave. Jupiterimages/Photos.com/Getty Images. Vinegar can be a help and a hindrance to the grass in your yard. Because it can be harmful to grass, care must be taken when using vinegar on lawn weeds.", "ko": "์„ธ์ด๋ธŒ. ์œ ํ”ผํ„ฐ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€/์‚ฌ์ง„๋‹ท์ปด/๊ฒŒํ‹ฐ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€. ์‹์ดˆ๋Š” ๋งˆ๋‹น์˜ ์ž”๋””์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ฐฉํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž”๋””์— ํ•ด๋กœ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ž”๋”” ์žก์ดˆ์— ์‹์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›์น˜ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ถ€์œ„์— ์ž”๋””๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‹์ดˆ๋Š” ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๊ฐ€ ์ ๊ณ  ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์นœํ™”์ ์ธ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ave. Jupiterimages/Photos.com/Getty Images. ์‹์ดˆ๋Š” ๋งˆ๋‹น์˜ ์ž”๋””์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ฐฉํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž”๋””์— ํ•ด๋กœ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ž”๋”” ์žก์ดˆ์— ์‹์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ์ฃผ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Making a salt weed killer mixture at home is not difficult. You can add rock or table salt to water until it dissolves. Make a fairly weak mixture to start with รขย€ย“ 3:1 ratio of water to salt. You can increase the amount of salt daily until the salt begins to kills the target plant.", "ko": "์ง‘์—์„œ ์†Œ๊ธˆ ์‚ด์ถฉ์ œ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋ ต์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ์— ๋ฐ”์œ„๋‚˜ ์‹ํƒ์šฉ ์†Œ๊ธˆ์„ ๋„ฃ๊ณ  ๋…น์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐ€์—ดํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์†Œ๊ธˆ์˜ ๋น„์œจ์„ 3:1๋กœ ์•ฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์„ž์–ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์†Œ๊ธˆ์ด ๋Œ€์ƒ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ์ฃฝ์ด๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋งค์ผ ์†Œ๊ธˆ์˜ ์–‘์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "To apply, cover or tie back any nearby plants you don't want to kill, then spray the leaves of the weeds with the solution. Be careful to not soak the soil, and keep this mixture away from cement sidewalks or driveways (it may discolor them).Multiple applications may be necessary.eason them like chips: Another common homemade herbicide recipe calls for combining table salt or rock salt with white vinegar (1 cup salt to 1 gallon vinegar), and then spraying this mixture on the foliage of weed plants.", "ko": "์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ์— ์‚ดํฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌถ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ’€์˜ ์žŽ์— ์šฉ์•ก์„ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ† ์–‘์ด ํ ๋ป‘ ์ –์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ์ฃผ์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹œ๋ฉ˜ํŠธ ๋ณด๋„๋‚˜ ์ง„์ž…๋กœ์—์„œ ์ด ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”(๋น›์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ).์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ์ ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‹ค์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ง›์„ ๋‚ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค: ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜์ œ ์ œ์ดˆ์ œ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๋Š” ์‹ํƒ ์†Œ๊ธˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์•”์—ผ๊ณผ ๋ฐฑ ์‹์ดˆ(์‹์ดˆ 1๊ฐค๋Ÿฐ๋‹น ์†Œ๊ธˆ 1์ปต)๋ฅผ ์„ž์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ’€์žŽ์— ์ด ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Changes to Soil pH. If vinegar concentrates are added to the soil instead of being sprayed onto plant foliage, they kill weeds by lowering the soil pH to a level that cannot sustain the plants. Depending on the soil type and the weather, this acidifying effect can take from a few months to a year.", "ko": "ํ† ์–‘ pH์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”. ์‹๋ฌผ ์žŽ์— ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ์‹์ดˆ ๋†์ถ•์•ก์„ ํ† ์–‘์— ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ† ์–‘ pH๋ฅผ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ์ง€ํƒฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”์–ด ์žก์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ† ์–‘ ์œ ํ˜•๊ณผ ๋‚ ์”จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‚ฐ์„ฑํ™” ํšจ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ์—์„œ 1๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Not just great for salad dressing, deodorizing drains and cleaning glass! This humble household powerhouse also battles weeds. Spray regular white household vinegar directly on weeds, adding a tablespoon of dish detergent and two tablespoons of vegetable oil per gallon to help the vinegar stick.", "ko": "์ƒ๋Ÿฌ๋“œ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์‹ฑ, ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜๊ตฌ ํƒˆ์ทจ, ์œ ๋ฆฌ ์ฒญ์†Œ์—๋„ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ด ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ •์šฉ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ œํ’ˆ์€ ์žก์ดˆ์™€๋„ ์‹ธ์šฐ์ฃ . ์žก์ดˆ์— ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์šฉ ์‹์ดˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์žก์ดˆ๊ฐ€ ์–ฝํžˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ์‹์ดˆ๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ๋ถ™์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก 1๊ฐค๋Ÿฐ๋‹น ์‹ํƒ ์„ธ์ œ 1ํฐ์ˆ ๊ณผ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ฑ ์˜ค์ผ 2ํฐ์ˆ ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Just boil water and pour it on your weeds, but do NOT pour it on your plants because it will kill them too. 2 In fact, it will kill anything you pour it on, including the beneficial creatures, so use with caution. 3 Vinegar รขย€ย“ this works best on young plants because it will not kill the roots of well-established plants.f you already have weeds you can use one of these three things to kill them: 1 Boiling water รขย€ย“ this is more effective than many expensive chemical herbicides. 2 Just boil water and pour it on your weeds, but do NOT pour it on your plants because it will kill them too.", "ko": "1 ๋ฌผ์„ ๋“์—ฌ ์žก์ดˆ์— ๋ถ€์–ด ์ฃผ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹๋ฌผ์—๋„ ๋ถ€์–ด ์ฃผ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. 2 ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ถ€์œผ๋ฉด ์œ ์ตํ•œ ์ƒ๋ฌผ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฃฝ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์‹์ดˆ - ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์ž˜ ์ž๋ฆฌ ์žก์€ ์‹๋ฌผ์˜ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์‹๋ฌผ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฏธ ์žก์ดˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์žก์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๋“๋Š” ๋ฌผ - ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฐ’๋น„์‹ผ ํ™”ํ•™ ์ œ์ดˆ์ œ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋“์ธ ๋ฌผ์„ ์žก์ดˆ์— ๋ถ€์–ด ์ฃผ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹๋ฌผ์—๋„ ๋ถ€์–ด ์ฃผ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Weed and Grass Herbicides. For Roundup Weed & Grass Killer Concentrate Plus, mix from 3 ounces, or 6 tablespoons, to 6 ounces, or 12 tablespoons, concentrate with 1 gallon of water. For Roundup Weed & Grass Killer Super Concentrate, use from 1 1/2 ounces, or 3 tablespoons, to 2 1/2 ounces, or 5 tablespoons, per 1 gallon of water. Mix 6 ounces, or 12 tablespoons, of Roundup Extended Control Weed & Grass Killer concentrate with 1 gallon of water.", "ko": "์žก์ดˆ ๋ฐ ์ž”๋”” ์ œ์ดˆ์ œ. ๋ผ์šด๋“œ์—… ์žก์ดˆ ๋ฐ ์ž”๋”” ์‚ดํ•ด์ œ ๋†์ถ•์•ก Plus์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 3์˜จ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” 6ํฐ์ˆ ์—์„œ 6์˜จ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” 12ํฐ์ˆ ์˜ ๋†์ถ•์•ก์„ 1๊ฐค๋Ÿฐ์˜ ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ํ˜ผํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ์šด๋“œ์—… ์žก์ดˆ ๋ฐ ์ž”๋”” ์‚ดํ•ด์ œ ์Šˆํผ ๋†์ถ•์•ก์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 1๊ฐค๋Ÿฐ์˜ ๋ฌผ์— 1.5์˜จ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” 3ํฐ์ˆ ์—์„œ 2.5์˜จ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” 5ํฐ์ˆ ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ์šด๋“œ์—… ์—ฐ์žฅ ์ œ์–ด ์žก์ดˆ ๋ฐ ์ž”๋”” ์‚ดํ•ด์ œ ๋†์ถ•์•ก 6์˜จ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” 12ํฐ์ˆ ์„ 1๊ฐค๋Ÿฐ์˜ ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ํ˜ผํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Simple to make, no harsh chemicals, and will cost less then you will pay in the store for something similar. Mix 1/2 gallon of Apple Cider Vinegar, 1/4 c table salt and 1/2 tsp Dawn liquid dish soap and pour into a spray bottle. Then just spray weeds thoroughly.", "ko": "๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ ์—†์ด, ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งค์žฅ์—์„œ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์ ๊ฒŒ ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ์ด๋‹ค ์‹์ดˆ 1/2๊ฐค๋Ÿฐ, ์‹ํƒ์šฉ ์†Œ๊ธˆ 1/4์ปต, ๋˜ ์•ก์ฒด ์‹๊ธฐ ์„ธ์ œ 1/2์ž‘์€์ˆ ์„ ์„ž์–ด ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด ๋ณ‘์— ๋ถ“์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์žก์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Killing Weeds with Vinegar. Question. I don't use chemicals on my lawn, but just learned that my wonderful daughter and son-in-law have hired a chemical lawn care company to get rid of their weeds. I've heard you speak about using a vinegar with 20% acidity to achieve the same end.", "ko": "์‹์ดˆ๋กœ ์žก์ดˆ๋ฅผ ํ‡ด์น˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ฌธ. ์ €๋Š” ์ž”๋””๋ฐญ์— ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋”ธ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ์œ„๊ฐ€ ์žก์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ™”ํ•™ ์ž”๋”” ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์†Œ์‹์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 20%์˜ ์‚ฐ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‹์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์”€์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Don't spray on a windy day, as the wind could carry your vinegar spray where you don't want it to go -- on your grass. Because of this limitation, I don't think of vinegar as being an especially effective natural weed killer for lawn areas.It makes more sense to use vinegar in areas where lawn grass and other landscaping plants won't be in the way, such as on patios or walkways (where you have weeds pushing up through cracks).on't spray on a windy day, as the wind could carry your vinegar spray where you don't want it to go -- on your grass. Because of this limitation, I don't think of vinegar as being an especially effective natural weed killer for lawn areas.", "ko": "๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋ถˆ๋ฉด ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ž”๋””๋ฐญ์— ์—ผ์‚ฐ ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚ ์•„๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋ถˆ๋ฉด ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋ถˆ๋ฉด ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋ถˆ๋ฉด ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋ถˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด๋Ÿฐ ํ•œ๊ณ„ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ €๋Š” ์ž”๋””๋ฐญ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณณ์—์„œ๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์žก์ดˆ ์ œ๊ฑฐ์ œ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ž”๋””๋ฐญ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณณ์—์„œ๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์žก์ดˆ ์ œ๊ฑฐ์ œ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Home Remedy #3: White Vinegar and Water. I always have vinegar around. I use it for so many things from killing weeds to cleaning around the house. I typically have a spray bottle with a 50/50 mix of vinegar and water under my sink. If you donรขย€ย™t, then whip up a batch of equal parts white vinegar and water.", "ko": "ํ™ˆ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ #3: ๋ฐฑ ์‹์ดˆ์™€ ๋ฌผ. ์ €๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‹์ดˆ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žก์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ง‘์•ˆ ์ฒญ์†Œ์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ์‹์ดˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์šฉ๋„๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹๊ธฐ ์„ธ์ฒ™๋Œ€ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์‹์ดˆ์™€ ๋ฌผ์„ 50/50์œผ๋กœ ์„ž์€ ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด๋ณ‘์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฐฑ์‹์ดˆ์™€ ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋น„์œจ๋กœ ์„ž์–ด ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋งŒ๋“œ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "The vinegar can be applied by spraying full strength onto the leaves of the weeds, being careful to minimize any overspray on garden plants and nearby soil. Repeated applications may be necessary, and the addition of a little liquid dish detergent may improve the effectiveness of this homemade herbicide.eason them like chips: Another common homemade herbicide recipe calls for combining table salt or rock salt with white vinegar (1 cup salt to 1 gallon vinegar), and then spraying this mixture on the foliage of weed plants.", "ko": "์‹์ดˆ๋Š” ์ •์› ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜ ํ† ์–‘์— ๋‚จ์€ ๋‚ด์šฉ๋ฌผ์„ ์ตœ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ฃผ์˜ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ํ’€์˜ ์žŽ์— ํ’€ ๊ฐ•๋„๋กœ ๋ถ„์‚ฌํ•˜์—ฌ ๋„ํฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์†Œ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์•ก์ฒด ์‹๊ธฐ ์„ธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด ์ˆ˜์ œ ์ œ์ดˆ์ œ์˜ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์นฉ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋งŒ๋“œ์„ธ์š”: ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜์ œ ์ œ์ดˆ์ œ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๋Š” ์‹ํƒ์šฉ ์†Œ๊ธˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์•”์—ผ๊ณผ ๋ฐฑ์‹์ดˆ(์†Œ๊ธˆ 1์ปต, ์‹์ดˆ 1๊ฐค๋Ÿฐ)๋ฅผ ์„ž์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ์žก์ดˆ ์‹๋ฌผ์˜ ์žŽ์— ์ด ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ๋กœ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Instuctions: Pour apple cider vinegar into the jar/bowl. SaveLearn more at homemadeiseasy.blogspot.com. Natural Gnat Killer What you will need: 1 small jar or bowl 1/3 cup apple cider vinegar 2 tbs water 1 drop of mild liquid dish washing detergent such as Dawn. Instuctions: Pour apple cider vinegar into the jar/bowl. Add water then add just one drop of mild liquid dish detergent.", "ko": "์ง€์นจ: ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ์ด๋‹ค ์‹์ดˆ๋ฅผ ํ•ญ์•„๋ฆฌ/๊ทธ๋ฆ‡์— ๋ถ“์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. homemadeiseasy.blogspot.com์—์„œ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ž์—ฐ ๊นกํŒจ ์‚ดํ•ด ์žฅ์น˜ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด: ์ž‘์€ ํ•ญ์•„๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆ‡ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ์ด๋‹ค ์‹์ดˆ 1/3 ์ปต ๋ฌผ 2tbs ๋ฌผ Dawn๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ˆœํ•œ ์•ก์ฒด ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ ์„ธ์ œ ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์šธ. ์ง€์นจ: ์‚ฌ์ด๋‹ค ์‹์ดˆ๋ฅผ ํ•ญ์•„๋ฆฌ/๊ทธ๋ฆ‡์— ๋ถ“์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ์„ ๋„ฃ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ˆœํ•œ ์•ก์ฒด ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ ์„ธ์ œ 1๋ฐฉ์šธ๋งŒ ๋„ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It's not harmful to children or pets, and it's inexpensive enough to always have around. In addition to weed killing, vinegar can be a gardener's best friend because it helps kill slugs, can get rid of ants, neutralizes garden lime, cleans garden pots, and much more.", "ko": "์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐ˜๋ ค๋™๋ฌผ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๋กญ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋‹ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋งŒํผ ์ €๋ ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹์ดˆ๋Š” ์žก์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์™ธ์—๋„ ๋ฏผ๋‹ฌํŒฝ์ด๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ณ , ๊ฐœ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์—†์• ๊ณ , ์ •์›์˜ ์„ํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ค‘ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ , ์ •์› ํ™”๋ถ„์„ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ •์›์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "webster family definition", "ko": "์›น์Šคํ„ฐ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์ •์˜" }
[ { "en": "Definition of Family. n. 1. The collective body of persons who live in one house, and under one head or manager; a household, including parents, children, and servants, and, as the case may be, lodgers or boarders.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ์ •์˜. n. 1. ํ•œ ์ง‘์—์„œ ํ•œ ์šฐ๋‘๋จธ๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž ์•„๋ž˜์—์„œ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์ง‘๋‹จ์  ๋‹จ์ฒด. ๋ถ€๋ชจ, ์ž๋…€, ํ•˜์ธ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ๋Š” ์ˆ™๋ฐ•์ž ๋˜๋Š” ํ•˜์ˆ™์ƒ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "1. a group of people related by blood or marriage or a strong common bond, such as those descended from a common ancestor, or a husband, wife, and their children. 2. a taxonomic category below an order and above a genus.", "ko": "1. ํ˜ˆ์—ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ด€๋ จ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณตํ†ต ์กฐ์ƒ์—์„œ ํŒŒ์ƒ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค, ๋‚จํŽธ, ์•„๋‚ด ๋ฐ ์ž๋…€์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๊ณต๋™ ์œ ๋Œ€ ๊ด€๊ณ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2. ๋ช…๋ชฉ์ƒ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ๊ณ  ์†๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์€ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ํ•™์  ๋ฒ”์ฃผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "extended family a nuclear family and their close relatives, such as the children's grandparents, aunts, and uncles. nuclear family a family consisting of a two-generation relationship of parents and children, living together and more or less isolated from their extended family.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ด€๊ณ„ ํ•ต๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ๊ทธ ์นœ์ฒ™๋“ค, ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ž๋…€์˜ ์กฐ๋ถ€๋ชจ, ์ด๋ชจ, ์‚ผ์ดŒ. ํ•ต๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋ถ€๋ชจ์™€ ์ž๋…€์˜ 2์„ธ๋Œ€ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์œผ๋กœ, ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ด๋ฉด์„œ ํ™•์žฅ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค์†Œ ๊ฒฉ๋ฆฌ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Related to blended family: Types of family. [famร‚ยดร„ยญ-le] 1. a group of people related by blood or marriage or a strong common bond, such as those descended from a common ancestor, or a husband, wife, and their children.", "ko": "ํ˜ผํ•ฉ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ. [famร‚ยดร„ยญ-le] 1. ํ”ผ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์œผ๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณตํ†ต ์กฐ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ decent๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค, ๋‚จํŽธ, ์•„๋‚ด ๋ฐ ๊ทธ ์ž๋…€์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๊ณต๋™ ์œ ๋Œ€๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ด€๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน." }, { "en": "What Is a Blended Family? The simple definition of a blended family, also called a step family, reconstituted family, or a complex family, is a family unit where one or both parents have children from a previous relationship, but they have combined to form a new family. The parents may or may not then have children with each other.", "ko": "ํ˜ผํ•ฉ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€? ์˜๋ถ“ ๊ฐ€์กฑ, ์žฌ๊ฑด ๊ฐ€์กฑ, ๋ณตํ•ฉ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ผํ•ฉ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ •์˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ชจ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช… ๋˜๋Š” ์–‘์ชฝ์ด ์ด์ „ ๊ด€๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ์ด๋ฃจ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋‹จ์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋Š” ์„œ๋กœ ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(in the classification of related languages within a family) a category of a lower order than a subfamily and of a higher order than a subbranch or a group, as the Germanic branch of Indo-European. Compare group (def 4a).", "ko": "(๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋‚ด ๊ด€๋ จ ์–ธ์–ด์˜ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜์—์„œ) ์•„์กฑ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์€ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰๊ณผ ์•„์ง€ํŒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฃน๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์€ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์˜ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๋กœ, ์ธ๋„์œ ๋Ÿฝ์–ด์˜ ๊ฒŒ๋ฅด๋งŒ์–ด ๊ณ„ํ†ต๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒŒ๋ฅด๋งŒ์–ด ๊ณ„ํ†ต์„ ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฃน (์ •์˜ 4a)๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "1 : a social group made up of parents and their children. 2 : a group of people who come from the same ancestor You resemble your mother's side of the family. 3 : a group of people living together : household. 4 : a group of things sharing certain characteristics a family of languages.", "ko": "1 : ๋ถ€๋ชจ์™€ ์ž๋…€๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ์‚ฌํšŒ ์ง‘๋‹จ. 2 : ๊ฐ™์€ ์กฐ์ƒ์—์„œ ์˜จ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ๋‹ฎ์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 : ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน : ๊ฐ€์กฑ. 4 : ํŠน์ • ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์–ธ์–ด ๊ฐ€์กฑ." }, { "en": "Noah Webster's American Dictionary of the English Language, published in 1828, has enjoyed a renewed interest in American homeschooling and Bible study. The first edition of Webster's dictionary is perhaps the only general dictionary that can also be called a Christian one.", "ko": "1828๋…„์— ์ถœํŒ๋œ ๋…ธ์•„ ์›น์Šคํ„ฐ์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์‚ฌ์ „์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ™ˆ ์Šค์ฟจ๋ง๊ณผ ์„ฑ๊ฒฝ ๊ณต๋ถ€์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ์–ป๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›น์Šคํ„ฐ ์‚ฌ์ „์˜ ์ดˆํŒ์€ ๊ธฐ๋…๊ต ์‚ฌ์ „์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์‚ฌ์ „์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Webster's 1828 Dictionary contains the foundation of America's heritage and principal beliefs. It is contemporary with the American Constitution. It is an excellent reference for classical literature, Bible studies, history papers, and the ground work of explanation and reasoning for America's national documents.", "ko": "1 ์›น์Šคํ„ฐ 1828 ์‚ฌ์ „์—๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์œ ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ์ฃผ์š” ์‹ ๋…์˜ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ํ˜„๋Œ€์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ์ „์€ ๊ณ ์ „ ๋ฌธํ•™, ์„ฑ๊ฒฝ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ, ์—ญ์‚ฌ ๋…ผ๋ฌธ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์„œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ค๋ช… ๋ฐ ์ถ”๋ก ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ฐธ๊ณ  ์ž๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "conjugal family, nuclear family - a family consisting of parents and their children and grandparents of a marital partner. extended family - a family consisting of the nuclear family and their blood relatives.", "ko": "์—ฐ์ƒ ๊ฐ€์กฑ, ํ•ต๊ฐ€์กฑ - ๋ถ€๋ชจ์™€ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž์˜ ์กฐ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ. ํ™•์žฅ ๊ฐ€์กฑ - ํ•ต๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ๊ทธ ํ˜ˆ์—ฐ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ." }, { "en": "A glass case down an echoey hallway contains Noah Websterรขย€ย™s first lexicographic effort, A Compendious Dictionary of the English Language, published in 1806, and his 1828 follow-up, An American Dictionary of the English Language, which, with 70,000 entries, rivaled Samuel Johnsonรขย€ย™s great British book.", "ko": "๊ณต๋ช…์ด ์ข‹์€ ๋ณต๋„ ์•„๋ž˜ ์œ ๋ฆฌ ์ผ€์ด์Šค์—๋Š” 1806๋…„์— ์ถœํŒ๋œ ๋…ธ์•„ ์›น์Šคํ„ฐ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์–ดํœ˜ ์ž๋ฃŒ์ธ \"์˜์–ด์˜ ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•œ ์‚ฌ์ „\"๊ณผ 7๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์˜ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์ด ์ˆ˜๋ก๋œ ๊ทธ์˜ 1828๋…„ ํ›„์†์ž‘์ธ \"์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‚ฌ์ „\"์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The All American Dictionary. 1 Webster's 1828 Dictionary contains the foundation of America's heritage and principal beliefs. It is an excellent reference for classical literature, Bible studies, history papers, and the ground work of explanation and reasoning for America's national documents.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์–ด ์‚ฌ์ „. 1 ์›น์Šคํ„ฐ์˜ 1828 ์‚ฌ์ „์—๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์œ ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ์ฃผ์š” ์‹ ๋…์˜ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ด๊ฒจ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์ „ ๋ฌธํ•™, ์„ฑ๊ฒฝ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ, ์—ญ์‚ฌ ๋…ผ๋ฌธ ๋ฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์„œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ค๋ช… ๋ฐ ์ถ”๋ก ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ์ฐธ๊ณ  ์ž๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Does Merriam-Webster have any connection to Noah Webster? Merriam-Webster can be considered the direct lexicographical heir of Noah Webster. In 1843, the company bought the rights to the 1841 edition of Webster's magnum opus, An American Dictionary of the English Language, Corrected and Enlarged. At the same time, they secured the rights to create revised editions of the work.", "ko": "Merriam-Webster์— ๋…ธ์•„ ์›น์Šคํ„ฐ์™€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? Merriam-Webster๋Š” ๋…ธ์•„ ์›น์Šคํ„ฐ์˜ ์ง์ ‘์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ์ „ ๊ณ„์Šน์ž๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1843๋…„, ์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋…ธ์•„ ์›น์Šคํ„ฐ์˜ ๋Œ€์ž‘์ธ '์˜๋ฌธ ์‚ฌ์ „'์˜ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ˆ˜์ • ๋ฐ ํ™•์žฅ๋œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜๋ฌธ ์‚ฌ์ „. ๋™์‹œ์— ์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ด ์ €์ž‘๋ฌผ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ •ํŒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ™•๋ณดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Honorable descent; noble or respectable stock; as, a man of family. 6. A group of kindred or closely related individuals; as, a family of languages; a family of States; the chlorine family. 7. (Biol.) A group of organisms, either animal or vegetable, related by certain points of resemblance in structure or development, more comprehensive than a genus, because it is usually based on fewer or less pronounced points of likeness.", "ko": "์กด์—„ํ•œ ํ›„์†; ๊ณ ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์กด๊ฒฝํ•  ๋งŒํ•œ ํ˜ˆํ†ต; ์˜ˆ, ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ. 6. ์นœ์ฒ™ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ€์ ‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน; ์˜ˆ, ์–ธ์–ด์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ; ๊ฐ€์กฑ; ์—ผ์†Œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ. 7. (์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™) ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ์—์„œ ํŠน์ • ์ ์—์„œ ์œ ์‚ฌ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋™๋ฌผ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ์˜ ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด ๊ทธ๋ฃน์œผ๋กœ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ ์€ ์ˆ˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๋œ ๋šœ๋ ทํ•œ ์œ ์‚ฌ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์†๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ํฌ๊ด„์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Family member means the spouse, same-gender domestic partner, custodial parent, non-custodial parent, adoptive parent, foster parent, biological parent, parent-in-law, parent of same-gender domestic partner, grandparent or grandchild of the employee, or a person with whom the employee is or was in a relationship of in loco parentis.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์€ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž, ๋™์„ฑ ๋™๊ฑฐ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ, ์–‘์œก ๋ถ€๋ชจ, ๋น„์–‘์œก ๋ถ€๋ชจ, ์ž…์–‘ ๋ถ€๋ชจ, ์œ„ํƒ ๋ถ€๋ชจ, ์นœ๋ถ€, ์‹œ๋ถ€, ๋™์„ฑ ๋™๊ฑฐ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์˜ ๋ถ€๋ชจ, ์ง์›์˜ ์กฐ๋ถ€๋ชจ ๋˜๋Š” ์†์ž ๋˜๋Š” ์ง์›์ด ๋ถ€์–‘ ๋ถ€๋ชจ ๊ด€๊ณ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A family group consisting of a wife, a husband (or one of these), and dependent children; two adults living together in a household with their own or adopted children. In most traditional societies, the nuclear family was part of a larger kinship network. Extended Family.", "ko": "์•„๋‚ด, ๋‚จํŽธ(๋˜๋Š” ์ด๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…), ๋ถ€์–‘ ์ž๋…€๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋‹จ์œ„; ์ž๋…€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž…์–‘ ์ž๋…€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์—์„œ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์„ฑ์ธ ๋‘ ๋ช…. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ „ํ†ต ์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ ํ•ต๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ๋” ํฐ ์นœ์กฑ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™•์žฅ ๊ฐ€์กฑ." }, { "en": "gene family. (genetics). A group of related genes of similar sequence and function resulting from multiple duplications and subsequent mutational variation among the different copies.1 Facebook.ene family. (genetics). A group of related genes of similar sequence and function resulting from multiple duplications and subsequent mutational variation among the different copies. 1 Facebook.", "ko": "์œ ์ „์ž ํŒจ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ. (์œ ์ „ํ•™). ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ณต์ œ์™€ ์ดํ›„์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋Œ์—ฐ๋ณ€์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์ˆœ์„œ์™€ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ด€๋ จ ์œ ์ „์ž์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1 ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ.์œ ์ „์ž ํŒจ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ. (์œ ์ „ํ•™). ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ณต์ œ์™€ ์ดํ›„์˜ ๋Œ์—ฐ๋ณ€์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์ˆœ์„œ์™€ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ด€๋ จ ์œ ์ „์ž์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ." }, { "en": "A nuclear family, elementary family or conjugal family is a family group consisting of two parents and their children. It is in contrast to a single-parent family, to the larger extended family, and to a family with more than two parents. Nuclear families typically center on a married couple; the nuclear family may have any number of children. There are differences in definition among observers; some definitions allow only biological children that are full-blood siblings, but others allow for a stepparent and any mix of dependent children including stepchildren and adopted children.", "ko": "ํ•ต๊ฐ€์กฑ, ์›์ดˆ์  ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ๋ถ€๋ชจ์™€ ์ž๋…€๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€๋ชจ 1์ธ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ, ๋Œ€๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ชจ๊ฐ€ 2๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์ธ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋Œ€์กฐ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ต ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ํ•ต ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ์ž๋…€์˜ ์ˆ˜์— ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์ด ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€์ฐฐ์ž๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ •์˜์— ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์–ด๋–ค ์ •์˜์—์„œ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์—ฐ ์ž๋งค์ธ ์นœ์ž์‹๋งŒ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ •์˜์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ณ„๋ถ€๋ชจ์™€ ๊ณ„์ž์‹ ๋ฐ ์ž…์–‘ ์•„๋™์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์˜์กด ์ž๋…€์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ˜ผํ•ฉ์„ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": ": a group of people that includes many families and relatives who have the same language, customs, and beliefs.: a large family. : a group of people who have the same job or interest. a group of people that includes many families and relatives who have the same language, customs, and beliefs. : a large family. : a group of people who have the same job or interest.", "ko": ": ๊ฐ™์€ ์–ธ์–ด, ๊ด€์Šต, ์‹ ๋…์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ์นœ์ฒ™์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํฐ ๊ฐ€์กฑ : ๊ฐ™์€ ์ง์—…์ด๋‚˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน: ๊ฐ™์€ ์–ธ์–ด, ๊ด€์Šต, ์‹ ๋…์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ์นœ์ฒ™์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. : ํฐ ๊ฐ€์กฑ : ๊ฐ™์€ ์ง์—…์ด๋‚˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน." }, { "en": "A nuclear family, elementary family or conjugal family is a family group consisting of two parents and their children (one or more). It is in contrast to a single-parent family, to the larger extended family, and to a family with more than two parents.", "ko": "์›์ž ๊ฐ€์กฑ, ์ดˆ๋“ฑ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ๋ถ€๋ชจ์™€ ์ž๋…€(1๋ช… ์ด์ƒ)๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ•œ๋ถ€๋ชจ ๊ฐ€์ •, ๋Œ€๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋ฐ ๋‘ ๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋Œ€์กฐ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Nuclear family รขย€ย“ a family consisting of an adult male and female with one or more children (including adopted) Polygamy รขย€ย“ a marriage involving two or more wives or husbands. Reconstituted family (blended family) รขย€ย“ a family formed out of another relationship, otherwise known as a step-family", "ko": "ํ•ต๊ฐ€์กฑ - ์„ฑ์ธ ๋‚จ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ด 1์ธ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ž๋…€(์ž…์–‘์„ ํฌํ•จ)๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋‹ค์ œ๋ถ€๋ถ€ - ๋‘ ๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์•„๋‚ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚จํŽธ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฌ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๊ฐ€์กฑ(ํ˜ผํ˜ผ๊ฐ€์กฑ) - ์–‘๊ฐ€๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ด€๊ณ„์—์„œ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ" }, { "en": "nuclear family a family consisting of a two-generation relationship of parents and children, living together and more or less isolated from their extended family. nuclear dyad family a husband and wife with no children. family of origin the family in which a person grew up. family processes the psychosocial, physiological, and spiritual functions and relationships within the family unit; for nursing diagnoses, see under process. single-parent family a lone parent and offspring living together as a family unit. skewed family a family in which one spouse is severely dysfunctional and the other spouse assumes an acquiescent, peacemaking stance to maintain equilibrium.", "ko": "ํ•ต๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋ถ€๋ชจ์™€ ์ž๋…€์˜ 2์„ธ๋Œ€ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์œผ๋กœ, ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ด๋ฉฐ ํ™•์žฅ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‹ค์†Œ ๊ณ ๋ฆฝ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ต ์Œ๋‘ฅ์ด ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๋‚จํŽธ๊ณผ ์•„๋‚ด. ์ถœ์ƒ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ž๋ž€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ. ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ณผ์ • ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋‚ด์˜ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌํšŒ์ , ์ƒ๋ฆฌ์ , ์˜์  ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ๊ณผ ๊ด€๊ณ„; ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ ์ง„๋‹จ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ณผ์ • ์•„๋ž˜ ์ฐธ์กฐ. ํ•œ๋ถ€๋ชจ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ณ ๋…ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ชจ์™€ ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ. ์™œ๊ณก๋œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ํ•œ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž๊ฐ€ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์žฅ์• ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž๋Š” ํ‰ํ˜•์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ขŒ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ํ‰ํ™”๋กœ์šด ์ž์„ธ๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ." }, { "en": "conjugal family, nuclear family-a family consisting of parents and their children and grandparents of a marital partner. extended family-a family consisting of the nuclear family and their blood relatives.", "ko": "๋ถ€๋ถ€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ, ํ•ต ๊ฐ€์กฑ-๋ถ€๋ชจ์™€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์˜ ์กฐ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ. ํ™•์žฅ ๊ฐ€์กฑ-ํ•ต ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ํ˜ˆ์—ฐ ๊ด€๊ณ„์ธ ์นœ์ฒ™์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ." }, { "en": "About Webster Webster Financial Corporation (NYSE: WBS) is the holding company for Webster Bank, N. Webster Investor Day 2015 Also present were Barbara Downs, Webster University, and Wayne Glass, DAU professor and program director for strategic partnerships, who, together with Stewart, worked for several months to bring to fruition the partnership and the educational opportunities it affords.", "ko": "์›น์Šคํ„ฐ ์›น์Šคํ„ฐ ๊ธˆ์œต(NYSE: WBS)๋Š” ์›น์Šคํ„ฐ ๋ฑ…ํฌ์˜ ์ง€์ฃผ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, N. ์›น์Šคํ„ฐ ์ธ๋ฒ ์Šคํ„ฐ ๋ฐ์ด 2015 ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฐ”๋ฐ”๋ผ ๋‹ค์šด์Šค, ์›น์Šคํ„ฐ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ๋ฐ ์›จ์ธ ๊ธ€๋ž˜์Šค, DAU ๊ต์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ ์ „๋žต์  ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ๋””๋ ‰ํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์ถœ์„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ๋™์•ˆ ์ŠคํŠœ์–ดํŠธ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ๊ณผ ์ด ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ์ด ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ต์œก ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์‹คํ˜„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Define Helium family. Helium family synonyms, Helium family pronunciation, Helium family translation, English dictionary definition of Helium family. n. Any of the elements in Group 18 of the periodic table, including helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon, which are monatomic and with limited...", "ko": "ํ—ฌ๋ฅจ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ์ •์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ํ—ฌ๋ฅจ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋™์˜์–ด, ํ—ฌ๋ฅจ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋ฐœ์Œ, ํ—ฌ๋ฅจ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ, ์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์ „์˜ ํ—ฌ๋ฅจ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์ •์˜. ํ—ฌ๋ฅจ, ๋„ค์˜จ, ์•„๋ฅด๊ณค, ํฌ๋ฆฝํ†ค, ํฌ์„ธ๋…ผ, ๋ผ๋ˆ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์œจํ‘œ์—์„œ 18์กฑ์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ์›์†Œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ์„œ ์›์ž๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ œํ•œ๋œ..." }, { "en": "The All American Dictionary. 1 Webster's 1828 Dictionary contains the foundation of America's heritage and principal beliefs. 2 It is an excellent reference for classical literature, Bible studies, history papers, and the ground work of explanation and reasoning for America's national documents.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‚ฌ์ „. 1 ์›น์Šคํ„ฐ์˜ 1828 ์‚ฌ์ „์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์œ ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ์ฃผ์š” ์‹ ๋…์˜ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ๋ฅผ ๋‹ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๊ณ ์ „ ๋ฌธํ•™, ์„ฑ๊ฒฝ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ, ์—ญ์‚ฌ ๋…ผ๋ฌธ ๋ฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์„œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ค๋ช… ๋ฐ ์ถ”๋ก ์˜ ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ฐธ๊ณ  ์ž๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A word family is a group of words that share the same ending or a rime. The following words are included in the -UT word family: We created the following free -UT word family worksheets to assist your child or student with this rhyming pattern. If we missed a word, please let us know via our comment section below.", "ko": "๋‹จ์–ด ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ๋๋ง์ž‡๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์šด์œจ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” -UT ๋‹จ์–ด ๊ฐ€์กฑ์— ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋‹ค์Œ -UT ๋‹จ์–ด ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์ž๋…€๋‚˜ ํ•™์ƒ์ด ์ด ์šด์œจ ํŒจํ„ด์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋†“์ณค๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€ ์„น์…˜์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "For all FHA mortgages, HUD recently revised its Family Member definition for Identity of Interest. The definition of a family member, for purposes of Identity of Interest transactions has been expanded to include: ร‚ยท Brother, stepbrother.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋“  FHA ๋ชจ๊ธฐ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด HUD๋Š” ์ตœ๊ทผ ์ดํ•ด๊ด€๊ณ„์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํ•ด๊ด€๊ณ„ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์˜ ์ •์˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ํ™•๋Œ€๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ํ˜•์ œ, ์–‘๋™์ƒ." }, { "en": "In this description Murdock is describing a family structure called the nuclear family. The nuclear family is the most common definition of a family, which consists of two parents and their children. It was once considered ideal by society but is now facing a decline due to the rapid change of trends in society today. These trends in issues such as divorce and religion are some of many linked to the decline of the nuclear family in society.", "ko": "์ด ์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ๋จธ๋…์€ ํ•ต๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ต๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ๋ถ€๋ชจ์™€ ์ž๋…€๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ์ •์˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ๋•Œ ์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ ์ด์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ๊ธ‰๊ฒฉํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์‡ ํ‡ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํ˜ผ๊ณผ ์ข…๊ต์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ์˜ ํŠธ๋ Œ๋“œ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ ํ•ต๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ์‡ ํ‡ดํ•˜๋Š” ์›์ธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "6. A family of ancestors; descendants and kindred; a race of persons from the same stock; a tribe. It particularly denotes a noble family or an illustrious race; as the house of Austria; the house of Hanover. So in Scripture, the house of Israel,or of Judah.", "ko": "6. ์กฐ์ƒ ๊ฐ€์กฑ; ํ›„์† ๋ฐ ์นœ์ฒ™; ๊ฐ™์€ ํ˜ˆํ†ต์˜ ์ธ์ข…; ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ. ํŠนํžˆ ์˜ค์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์™•๊ฐ€, ํ•˜๋…ธ๋ฒ„ ์™•๊ฐ€์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ท€์กฑ ๊ฐ€๋ฌธ์ด๋‚˜ ์ €๋ช…ํ•œ ์ธ์ข…์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์ด์Šค๋ผ์—˜ ์ง‘์ด๋‚˜ ์œ ๋‹ค ์ง‘์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Webster Dictionary (0.00 / 0 votes) Rate this definition: Beholden. of Behold. Beholden. obliged; bound in gratitude; indebted", "ko": "์›น์Šคํ„ฐ ์‚ฌ์ „(0.00/0ํ‘œ) ์ด ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”: Beholden. Behold์˜. Beholden. ์˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค; ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋ฌถ์—ฌ ์žˆ๋‹ค; ๋ถ€์ฑ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค" }, { "en": "Magnolias belong to the family Magnoliaceae. family (Noun). A group of people who live together, or one that is similar to one that is related by blood, marriage, law, or custom, or members of one's intimate social group.", "ko": "๋ชฉ๋ จ์€ ๋ชฉ๋ จ๊ณผ์— ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ (๋ช…์‚ฌ). ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ˜ˆ์—ฐ, ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ, ๋ฒ•, ๊ด€์Šต ๋˜๋Š” ์นœ๋ฐ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌํšŒ ์ง‘๋‹จ์— ์†ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The family is the divine building block of society. Find out what the purpose of family is and why family values are a cornerstone in the Mormon faith. mormon.org", "ko": "๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ์‹ ์„ฑํ•œ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋ชฐ๋ชฌ๊ต ์‹ ์•™์˜ ์ดˆ์„์ธ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. mormon.org" }, { "en": "In a still broader sense, a group of blood-relatives; all the relations who descend from a common ancestor, or who spring from a common root. See Civil Code La. art. 3522, no. 16; 9 Ves. 323.A husband and wife living together may constitute a รขย€ยœfamily,รขย€ย within the meaning of that word as used in a homestead law.", "ko": "๋” ๋„“์€ ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์—ฐ ๊ด€๊ณ„์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน, ์ฆ‰ ๊ณตํ†ต ์กฐ์ƒ์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ ค์˜ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณตํ†ต์˜ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜จ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๋ฏผ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ  La. 3522, 16ํ•ญ; 9 Ves. 323. ๋ถ€๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜ธ๋ฉ”์Šคํ…Œ๋“œ ๋ฒ•์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ ๋‚ด์—์„œ '๊ฐ€์กฑ'์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Also, even if not beneficial for the individual being tested, the results may be useful for the establishment of statistics in order to improve health care for other individuals. 1 Indication - Medical Definition and More from Merriam-Webster. 2 Contraindication - Medical Definition and More from Merriam-Webster.", "ko": "๋˜ํ•œ, ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝ์— ์œ ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ํ‘œ์‹œ - ๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์–ด๋งˆ-์›น์Šคํ„ฐ์˜ ์˜ํ•™์  ์ •์˜ ๋ฐ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด. 2 ๊ธˆ๊ธฐ - ๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์–ด๋งˆ-์›น์Šคํ„ฐ์˜ ์˜ํ•™์  ์ •์˜ ๋ฐ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด." }, { "en": "Published: 23rd March, 2015. This essay has been submitted by a student. This is not an example of the work written by our professional essay writers. As Peter Ustinov says: Parents are the bones on which children sharpen their teeth; in other words, family as an invisible rope binds the family members together. Family is a group blood- related people living under one roof. That is a family including members as grandparents, parents and children. However, with the rapid development of society nowadays, the family structures are more and more becoming multiform and complicated than the past; however, the family structures as a whole still have four main types of families based on the family structure.", "ko": "์ถœํŒ: 2015๋…„ 3์›” 23์ผ. ์ด ์—์„ธ์ด๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์ด ์ œ์ถœํ•œ ์—์„ธ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ „๋ฌธ ์—์„ธ์ด ์ž‘๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์“ด ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์˜ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผํ„ฐ ์šฐ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋…ธํ”„์˜ ๋ง์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ: ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋Š” ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ด๋นจ์„ ๊ฐˆ๊ณ  ๋งˆ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ผˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฐง์ค„์ธ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ๋ฌถ์–ด ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ํ•œ ์ง€๋ถ• ์•„๋ž˜์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์—ฐ ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์ง‘๋‹จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ์กฐ๋ถ€๋ชจ, ๋ถ€๋ชจ ๋ฐ ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์‚ฌํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๊ธ‰์†๋„๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ ์  ๋” ๋‹คํ˜•ํ™”๋˜๊ณ  ๋ณต์žกํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ตฌ์กฐ ์ „์ฒด๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The definition of a family member, for purposes of Identity of Interest transactions has been expanded to include: ร‚ยท 1 Brother, stepbrother. ร‚ยท 2 Sister, stepsister. ร‚ยท 3 Uncle. ร‚ยท Aunt. These changes are in addition to the previous definitions 1 including: ร‚ยท Child, parent or grandparent. ร‚ยท Spouse.", "ko": "์ดํ•ด๊ด€๊ณ„ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์˜ ์ •์˜๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ํ™•๋Œ€๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ํ˜•์ œ, ์˜๋ถ“ํ˜•์ œ. 2 ๋ˆ„๋‚˜, ์˜๋ถ“๋ˆ„๋‚˜. 3 ์‚ผ์ดŒ. ์ด๋ชจ. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€ ์ด์ „ ์ •์˜์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค 1 ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ž๋…€, ๋ถ€๋ชจ ๋˜๋Š” ์กฐ๋ถ€๋ชจ. ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž." }, { "en": "Edward Hayden Site Coordinator Please contact me if you have any information to contribute to the Webster page. Formed in 1871 from the parishes of Bienville, Bossier, and Claiborne; Webster Parish is one of Northwest Louisiana's finest examples of a Sportsman's Paradise... With attractions such as Lake Bistineau State Park, Kisatchie National Forest, and Caney Lake...it is a haven for tourists.", "ko": "์—๋“œ์›Œ๋“œ ํ—ค์ด๋“  ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ฝ”๋””๋„ค์ดํ„ฐ ์›น์Šคํ„ฐ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•  ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 1871๋…„์— ๋น„์—”๋น„๋ธŒ, ๋ณด์‹œ์—, ํด๋ ˆ์–ด๋ณธ ๊ต๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋˜์–ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ์›น์Šคํ„ฐ ์ฃผ์ง€์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฃจ์ด์ง€์• ๋‚˜ ๋ถ์„œ๋ถ€์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ๋งจ์˜ ๋‚™์›์˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ๋น„์Šคํ…Œ๋…ธ ๊ณต์›, ํ‚ค์‚ฌ์น˜ ๊ตญ์œ ๋ฆผ, ์นด๋‹ˆ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ช…์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด๊ณณ์€ ๊ด€๊ด‘๊ฐ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์•ˆ์‹์ฒ˜๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Upon Webster's death in 1843, the unsold books and all rights to the copyright and name Webster were purchased by brothers George and Charles Merriam, who then hired Webster's son-in-law Chauncey A. Goodrich, a professor at Yale College, to oversee revisions.n 1828, at the age of 70, Noah Webster published his American Dictionary of the English Language in two quarto volumes containing 70,000 entries, as against the 58,000 of any previous dictionary. There were 2,500 copies printed, at $20 for the two volumes. At first the set sold poorly.", "ko": "1843๋…„ ์›น์Šคํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋งํ•˜์ž, ๋ฏธ์ฒ˜ ํŒ๋งคํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ฑ…๊ณผ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ ๋ฐ ์›น์Šคํ„ฐ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ˜•์ œ ์กฐ์ง€์™€ ์ฐฐ์Šค ๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์—„์ด ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•œ ํ›„, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด 70,000๊ฐœ์˜ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋‘ ๊ถŒ์˜ ์–‘์กฐ๋ณธ์œผ๋กœ ๋œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์–ธ์–ด ์‚ฌ์ „์„ ์ถœํŒํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด์ „์˜ ์‚ฌ์ „ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์€ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์€ 58,000๊ฐœ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2,500๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์ธ์‡„๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋‘ ๊ถŒ์— 20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ์„ธํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ํŒ”๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "blended family (noun) A family consisting of two or more adult partners and their children and their children from previous relationships either living with them or nearby. Example: Two divorced people with children marry each other or the Brady Bunch.", "ko": "ํ˜ผํ•ฉ ๊ฐ€์กฑ(๋ช…์‚ฌ) ๋‘ ๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์„ฑ์ธ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์™€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ž๋…€ ๋ฐ ์ด์ „ ๊ด€๊ณ„์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ์ž๋…€๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์œผ๋กœ, ์ด๋“ค ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ: ์ดํ˜ผํ•œ ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ธŒ๋ž˜๋”” ๋ฒˆ์น˜์— ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Webster Dictionary (0.00 / 0 votes) Rate this definition: Affiant (noun) one who makes an affidavit", "ko": "์›น์Šคํ„ฐ ์‚ฌ์ „ (0.00/0ํ‘œ) ์ด ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค: Affiant (๋ช…์‚ฌ) ์ง„์ˆ ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ" }, { "en": "In its most basic sense, a blended family is one where the parents have children from previous relationships but all the members come together as one unit. However, as blended families become increasingly common, the definition of a blended family is changing. Understanding the basics of a blended family can be essential for ensuring your family can embrace its strengths to work through its differences.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์ด์ „ ๊ด€๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์ด ํ•œ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ์ ์  ๋” ํ”ํ•ด์ง€๋ฉด์„œ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ์ •์˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ผํ•ฉ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ทน๋ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ฐ•์ ์„ ํฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "family (omaha) in the omaha system, a problem modifier defined as a social unit or related group of individuals who live together and who experience a health-related problem.", "ko": "์˜ค๋งˆํ•˜ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ(์˜ค๋งˆํ•˜)์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ จ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ƒํ™œํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ด€๋ จ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ์ •์˜๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ ์ˆ˜์ •์ž์ด๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Noah's 1828 Dictionary. First dictionary of the American Language! Noah Webster, the Father of American Christian education, wrote the first American dictionary and established a system of rules to govern spelling, grammar, and reading. This master linguist understood the power of words, their definitions, and the need for precise word usage in communication to maintain independence.", "ko": "๋…ธ์•„์˜ 1828 ์‚ฌ์ „. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์–ด์˜ ์ตœ์ดˆ ์‚ฌ์ „! ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ธฐ๋…๊ต ๊ต์œก์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์ธ ๋…ธ์•„ ์›น์Šคํ„ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ „์„ ์ €์ˆ ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ฒ ์ž, ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•, ์ฝ๊ธฐ์˜ ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์ •๋ฆฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฑฐ์žฅ ์–ธ์–ดํ•™์ž๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ํž˜๊ณผ ๊ทธ ์˜๋ฏธ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋…๋ฆฝ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์˜ ํ•„์š”์„ฑ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Perjurious-Definition and More from the Free Merriam-Webster ... Definition of perjurious from the Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary with audio pronunciations, thesaurus, Word of the Day, and word games.", "ko": "Perjurious-์ •์˜ ๋ฐ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ Merriam-Webster ... Merriam-Webster ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์‚ฌ์ „์˜ perjurious ์ •์˜์— ์˜ค๋””์˜ค ๋ฐœ์Œ, ์‚ฌ์ „, ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด ๋ฐ ๋‹จ์–ด ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Webster Dictionary (0.00 / 0 votes) Rate this definition: Temporalities. of Temporality", "ko": "์›น์Šคํ„ฐ ์‚ฌ์ „ (0.00 / 0 ํ‘œ) ์ด ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค: ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ฑ. ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ฑ" }, { "en": "Defining Your Family's Values. A family is defined as a social unit consisting of parents and the children they raise. Value is defined as the quality or worth of a thing. To combine the words together yields a definition of: a traditional set of social standards defined by the family and a history of customs that provide the emotional and physical basis for raising a family. Our social values are often times reinforced by our spiritual or religious beliefs and traditions.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜ ์ •์˜. ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ๋ถ€๋ชจ์™€ ๊ทธ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์–‘์œกํ•˜๋Š” ์ž๋…€๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์น˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์˜ ์งˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์น˜๋กœ ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์ •์˜๊ฐ€ ์™„์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๊ฐ€์กฑ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ •์˜๋˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ์–‘์œกํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ •์„œ์ , ์‹ ์ฒด์  ๊ธฐ์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด€์Šต์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋กœ ์ •์˜๋œ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์„ธํŠธ. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๊ฐ€์น˜๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์˜์  ๋˜๋Š” ์ข…๊ต์  ์‹ ๋…๊ณผ ์ „ํ†ต์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ฐ•ํ™”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Format: Hardcover. Whether you are looking to add to your collection or simply seeking a great dictionary at an affordable price, the Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary is the one English language dictionary that everyone who reads, writes or loves words should own a copy of.", "ko": "์–‘์žฅ๋ณธ: ์ „์ง‘. ์ปฌ๋ ‰์…˜์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์— ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์‚ฌ์ „์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์›น์Šคํ„ฐ์˜ ๋ฐฑ๊ณผ์‚ฌ์ „ ๋ฏธํŽธ์ง‘ ์‚ฌ์ „์€ ์ฝ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์“ฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์†Œ์žฅํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Elizabeth Websterรขย€ย‹ is a British actress. She portrays Walda Bolton in the fourth, fifth, and sixth seasons of Game of Thrones. Webster also starred in the 2012 film Cockneys vs Zombies.", "ko": "์—˜๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฒ ์Šค ์›น์Šคํ„ฐ๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์™•์ขŒ์˜ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์˜ ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ์—ฌ์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์‹œ์ฆŒ์—์„œ ๋ณผํ„ด์˜ ์™ˆ๋‹ค ์—ญ์„ ๋งก์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›น์Šคํ„ฐ๋Š” 2012๋…„ ์˜ํ™” '์ฝ•๋‹ˆ์ฆˆ ๋Œ€ ์ข€๋น„'์—๋„ ์ถœ์—ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Social Scientists' Definition of Family. Anthropologists say a culture's biological and marital kinship rules and patterns of reciprocal obligations define family. Each culture defines who is biological and marital kin, and who is not kin, and defines the obligations kin have to one another.", "ko": "์‚ฌํšŒ ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •์˜. ์ธ๋ฅ˜ํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ํ•œ ๋ฌธํ™”์˜ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๋ฐ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ์นœ์กฑ ๊ทœ์น™๊ณผ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์˜๋ฌด์˜ ํŒจํ„ด์ด ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ์ •์˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋ฌธํ™”๋Š” ์นœ์กฑ๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ์นœ์กฑ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ด๋ฉฐ ์นœ์กฑ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๊ณ , ์นœ์กฑ์€ ์„œ๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ค ์˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ •์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Family and the Household: In the New Testament, the usual word for family is oikia, which means house or household. Therefore at the very least, the New Testament family includes everyone who lives in a house this would include not just blood relatives, but also slaves and servants.n Christianity, the oikia was further broadened to include the church community as well: a church is the household of God. Familial relationships are thus models for spiritual relationships. Family & Marriage: The most obvious way that a family expands is through the birth of new members.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์ •: ์‹ ์•ฝ์„ฑ๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ง์€ ์ง‘์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์ •์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์˜ ์˜ค์ดํ‚ค์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ ์‹ ์•ฝ์„ฑ๊ฒฝ์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์—๋Š” ์ง‘์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ํ”ผ๋กœํ˜ˆ์  ์นœ์ฒ™๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋…ธ์˜ˆ์™€ ์ข…๋„ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋…๊ต์—์„œ ์˜ค์ดํ‚ค์•„๋Š” ๊ตํšŒ ๊ณต๋™์ฒด๋„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋”์šฑ ํ™•๋Œ€๋˜์–ด ๊ตํšŒ๋Š” ํ•˜๋‚˜๋‹˜์˜ ๊ฐ€์ •์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์–ด์š”. ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋Š” ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์˜์  ๊ด€๊ณ„์˜ ๋ชจ๋ธ์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋ฐ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ: ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ํ™•์žฅ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ช…๋ฐฑํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์˜ ์ถœ์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Webster's 1828 Dictionary contains the foundation of America's heritage and principal beliefs. 2 It is contemporary with the American Constitution. 3 It is an excellent reference for classical literature, Bible studies, history papers, and the ground work of explanation and reasoning for America's national documents.", "ko": "1 ์›น์Šคํ„ฐ 1828 ์‚ฌ์ „์—๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์œ ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ์ฃผ์š” ์‹ ๋…์˜ ํ† ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹ด๊ฒจ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ—Œ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๋™์‹œ๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๊ณ ์ „ ๋ฌธํ•™, ์„ฑ๊ฒฝ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ, ์—ญ์‚ฌ ๋…ผ๋ฌธ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์„œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ค๋ช… ๋ฐ ์ถ”๋ก ์˜ ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ฐธ๊ณ  ์ž๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Magnolias belong to the family Magnoliaceae. family(Noun) A group of people who live together, or one that is similar to one that is related by blood, marriage, law, or custom, or members of one's intimate social group.", "ko": "๋ชฉ๋ จ์€ ๋ชฉ๋ จ๊ณผ์— ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์กฑ(๋ช…์‚ฌ) ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์—ฐ, ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ, ๋ฒ•๋ฅ  ๋˜๋Š” ๊ด€์Šต์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ทธ๋ฃน๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์นœ๋ฐ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "is gonorrhea viral or bacterial", "ko": "์š”๋…์„ฑ ๊ฐ€๋ž˜ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„" }
[ { "en": "Gonorrhea bacteria can grow in the warm, moist areas of the reproductive tract, including the cervix (opening to the womb), uterus (womb), and fallopian tubes (egg canals) in women, and in the urethra (the tube that carries urine from the bladder to outside the body) in women and men.", "ko": "์ž„์งˆ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ์ž๊ถ ๊ฒฝ๋ถ€(์ž๊ถ์œผ๋กœ ํ†ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋ฉ), ์ž๊ถ(์ž๊ถ), ๋‚˜ํŒ”๊ด€(๋‚œ์ž๊ด€)์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์ƒ์‹๊ธฐ๊ด€์˜ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ณ  ์Šตํ•œ ๋ถ€์œ„์™€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ์š”๋„(๋ฐฉ๊ด‘์—์„œ ์ฒด์™ธ๋กœ ์†Œ๋ณ€์„ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด€) ๋ฐ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ์š”๋„(๋ฐฉ๊ด‘์—์„œ ์ฒด์™ธ๋กœ ์†Œ๋ณ€์„ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด€)์—์„œ ์ž๋ž„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Neisseria gonorrhoeae. by Yen Lemire. Introduction. Neisseria gonorrhoeae is the obligate human pathogen that causes the sexually transmitted disease (STD) gonorrhea.This Gram-negative diplococci/gonococci does not infect other animals or experimental animals and does not survive freely in the environment.eisseria gonorrhoeae. by Yen Lemire. Introduction. Neisseria gonorrhoeae is the obligate human pathogen that causes the sexually transmitted disease (STD) gonorrhea.", "ko": "N. ๊ณค์˜ค๋กœ์—์•„. By ์–€ ๋ ˆ๋ฏธ๋ฅด. ์†Œ๊ฐœ. N. ๊ณค์˜ค๋กœ์—์•„๋Š” ์„ฑ๋ณ‘(gonorrhea)์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฌด์  ์ธ ์ธ๊ฐ„ ๋ณ‘์›๊ท ( STD). ์ด ๊ทธ๋žจ ์Œ์„ฑ ์ด์ค‘ํฌ์ž์„ฑ ๊ณค์˜ค์ฝ”์ฟ ์Šค๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ์‹คํ—˜ ๋™๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฐ์—ผ์‹œํ‚ค์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์ƒ์กดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. N. ๊ณค์˜ค๋กœ์—์•„. By ์–€ ๋ ˆ๋ฏธ๋ฅด. ์†Œ๊ฐœ. N. gonorrhoeae๋Š” ์„ฑ๋ณ‘(STD)์ธ ์„ฑ๋ณ‘์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฌด์  ์ธ ์ธ๊ฐ„ ๋ณ‘์›๊ท ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Rashes produced by fungal, viral, or bacterial infection. 2 Scaly patches of skin produced by fungal, viral, or bacterial infection. (Part 2) Scaly patches of skin produced by fungal, viral, or bacterial infection.", "ko": "1 ๊ณฐํŒก์ด, ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ฐ์—ผ์— ์˜ํ•œ ๋ฐœ์ง„. 2 ๊ณฐํŒก์ด, ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ฐ์—ผ์— ์˜ํ•œ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๋น„๋Š˜ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ํŒจ์น˜. (ํŒŒํŠธ 2) ๊ณฐํŒก์ด, ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ฐ์—ผ์— ์˜ํ•œ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๋น„๋Š˜ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ํŒจ์น˜." }, { "en": "Doctors refer to the various conditions that cause an infection or inflammation of the vagina as vaginitis.. The most common kinds are: 1 Bacterial vaginosis. 2 Candida or yeast infections. 3 Chlamydia. 4 Gonorrhea. 5 Reactions or allergies (non-infectious vaginitis). 6 Trichomoniasis. 7 Viral vaginitis.", "ko": "์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์งˆ ๊ฐ์—ผ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ผ์ฆ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ์งˆ์—ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์งˆ์—ผ. 2 ์นธ๋””๋‹ค ๋˜๋Š” ํšจ๋ชจ ๊ฐ์—ผ. 3 ํด๋ผ๋ฏธ๋””์•„. 4 ์ž„์งˆ. 5 ๋ฐ˜์‘ ๋˜๋Š” ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ(๋น„๊ฐ์—ผ์„ฑ ์งˆ์—ผ). 6 ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์ฝ”๋ชจ๋‚˜์ด์•„์Šค. 7 ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ์งˆ์—ผ." }, { "en": "Neisseria gonorrhoeae. by Yen Lemire. Introduction. Neisseria gonorrhoeae is the obligate human pathogen that causes the sexually transmitted disease (STD) gonorrhea.This Gram-negative diplococci/gonococci does not infect other animals or experimental animals and does not survive freely in the environment.eisseria gonorrhoeae is the obligate human pathogen that causes the sexually transmitted disease (STD) gonorrhea.", "ko": "๋‹ˆ์„ธ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ณค์˜ค๋ ˆ์•„. Yen Lemire. ์†Œ๊ฐœ. ๋‹ˆ์„ธ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ณค์˜ค๋ ˆ์•„๋Š” ์„ฑ๋ณ‘(STD) ์ž„์งˆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฌด์  ์ธ๊ฐ„ ๋ณ‘์›๊ท ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด ๊ทธ๋žŒ ์Œ์„ฑ ์ด์ค‘๊ตฌ๊ท /์‹๋ฌผ ๊ท ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ์‹คํ—˜ ๋™๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฐ์—ผ์‹œํ‚ค์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์ƒ์กดํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‹ˆ์„ธ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ณค์˜ค๋ ˆ์•„๋Š” ์„ฑ๋ณ‘(STD) ์ž„์งˆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฌด์  ์ธ๊ฐ„ ๋ณ‘์›๊ท ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Types of Vaginitis. Doctors refer to the various conditions that cause an infection or inflammation of the vagina as vaginitis.. The most common kinds are: 1 Bacterial vaginosis. 2 Candida or yeast infections. 3 Chlamydia. 4 Gonorrhea. 5 Reactions or allergies (non-infectious vaginitis). 6 Trichomoniasis. 7 Viral vaginitis.", "ko": "์งˆ์—ผ์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜. ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์งˆ์˜ ๊ฐ์—ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์—ผ์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ์งˆ์—ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์งˆ์—ผ. 2 ์นธ๋””๋‹ค ๋˜๋Š” ํšจ๋ชจ ๊ฐ์—ผ. 3 ํด๋ผ๋ฏธ๋””์•„. 4 4 ์ž„์งˆ. 5 ๋ฐ˜์‘ ๋˜๋Š” ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ(๊ฐ์—ผ์„ฑ ์งˆ์—ผ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ์งˆ์—ผ). 6 ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์ฝ”๋ชจ๋‚˜์‹œ์•„. 7 ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ์งˆ์—ผ." }, { "en": "Bacterial and viral infections. Inner ear infections that cause vestibular neuritis or labyrinthitis are usually viral rather than bacterial. Although the symptoms of bacterial and viral infections may be similar, the treatments are very different, so proper diagnosis by a physician is essential.acterial and viral infections. Inner ear infections that cause vestibular neuritis or labyrinthitis are usually viral rather than bacterial. Although the symptoms of bacterial and viral infections may be similar, the treatments are very different, so proper diagnosis by a physician is essential.", "ko": "๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ฐ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๊ฐ์—ผ. ์ „์ • ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์—ผ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฏธ๋กœ์—ผ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์ด ๊ฐ์—ผ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ฐ์—ผ๊ณผ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๊ฐ์—ผ์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋น„์Šทํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์ง„๋‹จ์ด ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ฐ์—ผ๊ณผ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๊ฐ์—ผ. ์ „์ • ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์—ผ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฏธ๋กœ์—ผ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์ด ๊ฐ์—ผ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ฐ์—ผ๊ณผ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๊ฐ์—ผ์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋น„์Šทํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์ง„๋‹จ์ด ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Viral and bacterial conjunctivitis. Viral conjunctivitis and bacterial conjunctivitis may affect one or both eyes. Viral conjunctivitis usually produces a watery discharge. Bacterial conjunctivitis often produces a thicker, yellow-green discharge.", "ko": "๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์„ฑ ๊ฒฐ๋ง‰์—ผ ๋ฐ ์„ธ๊ท ์„ฑ ๊ฒฐ๋ง‰์—ผ. ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์„ฑ ๊ฒฐ๋ง‰์—ผ๊ณผ ์„ธ๊ท ์„ฑ ๊ฒฐ๋ง‰์—ผ์€ ํ•œ์ชฝ ๋ˆˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์–‘์ชฝ ๋ˆˆ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์„ฑ ๊ฒฐ๋ง‰์—ผ์€ ๋ณดํ†ต ๋ฌผ๋‚œ๋ฐฉ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ๊ท ์„ฑ ๊ฒฐ๋ง‰์—ผ์€ ์ข…์ข… ๋” ์ง„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ๋ถ„๋น„๋ฌผ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "[gonรขย€ยฒร‰ย™kokรขย€ยฒร‰ย™s] pl. gonococci. Etymology: Gk, gone + kokkos, berry. a gram-negative intracellular diplococcus of the species Neisseria gonorrhoeae, the cause of gonorrhea; a nonmotile aerobic microorganism of the species N. gonorrhoeae. It is a parasite of the mucous membrane.", "ko": "[gonรขย€ยฒร‰ย™kokรขย€ยฒร‰ย™s] pl. gonococci. ์–ด์›: Gk, gone + kokkos, berry. ์ž„์งˆ์˜ ์›์ธ์ธ ์ข… Neisseria gonorrhoeae์˜ ๊ทธ๋žŒ ์Œ์„ฑ ์„ธํฌ ๋‚ด ์ด์ค‘๊ตฌ๊ท , ์šด๋™์„ฑ์ด ์—†๋Š” ํ˜ธ๊ธฐ์„ฑ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ ์ข… N. gonorrhoeae. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ ๋ง‰์˜ ๊ธฐ์ƒ์ถฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Neisseria gonorrhoeae is a gram-negative diplococcus and is potentially the most dangerous and virulent infectious cause of neonatal conjunctivitis. As with chlamydia, maternal cervical and urethral mucosa provide a reservoir for N gonorrhoeae, which is acquired during birth.", "ko": "Neisseria gonorrhoeae๋Š” ๊ทธ๋žŒ ์Œ์„ฑ ์ด์ค‘๊ตฌ๊ท ์ด๋ฉฐ ์‹ ์ƒ์•„ ๊ฒฐ๋ง‰์—ผ์˜ ์ž ์žฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋…์„ฑ ๊ฐ์—ผ ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํด๋ผ๋ฏธ๋””์•„์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์‚ฐ๋ชจ์˜ ์ž๊ถ๊ฒฝ๋ถ€ ๋ฐ ์š”๋„ ์ ๋ง‰์€ ์ถœ์‚ฐ ์ค‘์— ๊ฐ์—ผ๋˜๋Š” N gonorrhoeae์˜ ์ €์žฅ์†Œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "how much is a superintendent salary in new york", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•์˜ ์ˆ˜ํผ์ธํ…๋˜ํŠธ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "A Construction Superintendent in New York, New York earns an average salary of $88,305 per year. The highest paying skills associated with this job are Safety Compliance and Microsoft Project. Experience has a moderate effect on income for this job.$58,667 - $142,235. Construction Superintendent in New York, New York earns an average salary of $88,305 per year. The highest paying skills associated with this job are Safety Compliance and Microsoft Project. Experience has a moderate effect on income for this job.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•, ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ๊ฑด์„ค ๊ฐ๋…์ž๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์ด 88,305๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง์—…๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ์•ˆ์ „ ๊ทœ์ • ์ค€์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ Microsoft Project์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง์—…์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์€ ์†Œ๋“์— ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ์ •๋„์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.$58,667 - $142,235. ๋‰ด์š•, ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ๊ฑด์„ค ๊ฐ๋…์ž๋Š” ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  88,305๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง์—…๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ์•ˆ์ „ ๊ทœ์ • ์ค€์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ Microsoft Project์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง์—…์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์€ ์†Œ๋“์— ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ์ •๋„์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "For example the median expected annual pay for a typical School Superintendent in the United States is $151,636, so 50% of the people who perform the job of School Superintendent in the United States are expected to make less than $151,636. Source: HR Reported data as of March 31, 2017. Salary. Salary + Bonus.", "ko": "์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ•™๊ต ๊ต์œก๊ฐ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์˜ˆ์ƒ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ค‘์•™๊ฐ’์€ $151,636์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ํ•™๊ต ๊ต์œก๊ฐ์˜ ์ง๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ 50%๋Š” $151,636 ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถœ์ฒ˜: HR ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ(2017๋…„ 3์›” 31์ผ ๊ธฐ์ค€). ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. ๊ธ‰์—ฌ + ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค." }, { "en": "A School Superintendent earns an average salary of $111,724 per year. Pay for this job does not change much by experience, with the most experienced earning only a bit more than the least.The highest paying skills associated with this job are Leadership, Human Resources, Budgeting, and People Management. Total Pay combines base annual salary or hourly wage, bonuses, profit sharing, tips, commissions, overtime pay and other forms of cash earnings, as applicable for this job.", "ko": "ํ•™๊ต ๊ฐ๋…๊ด€์˜ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ํ‰๊ท  111,724๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง๋ฌด์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ์ ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ›์„ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ์ง์—…๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ๋ฆฌ๋”์‹ญ, ์ธ์  ์ž์›, ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ ์ฑ…์ •, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ด ์ง๋ฌด์— ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๋ด‰ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ์ž„๊ธˆ, ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค, ์ด์ต ๊ณต์œ , ํŒ, ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ, ์ดˆ๊ณผ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์ˆ˜๋‹น ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ํ˜„๊ธˆ ์ˆ˜์ž…์„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•œ ๊ธˆ์•ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This page describes the compensation, salaries and benefits that New York's public employees receive from state and local government. As of 2008, the salary of New York's governor ranked 2nd among U.S. governors' salaries. The average salary earned by U.S. governors was $128,735. The median salary earned by U.S. governors was $129,962.", "ko": "์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋Š” ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ๊ณต๋ฌด์›๋“ค์ด ์ฃผ ๋ฐ ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ณด์ƒ, ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋ฐ ๋ณต๋ฆฌํ›„์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2008๋…„ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๋‰ด์š• ์ฃผ์ง€์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ฃผ์ง€์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ค‘ 2์œ„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ฃผ์ง€์‚ฌ๋“ค์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $128,735์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ฃผ์ง€์‚ฌ๋“ค์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $129,962์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "New York Teacher Salary and Incentives. The average elementary school teacher in New York makes $72,939 per year, and the average secondary school teacher makes $79,720 per year, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š• ๊ต์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๋ด‰ ๋ฐ ์ธ์„ผํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ. ๋…ธ๋™ํ†ต๊ณ„๊ตญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์ดˆ๋“ฑ๊ต์‚ฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $72,939๋ฅผ, ํ‰๊ท  ์ค‘๋“ฑ๊ต์‚ฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $79,720๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Best-Paying States. Construction superintendents averaged the highest salaries in New Jersey, where they earned a mean salary of $124,020 in 2012, according to the BLS. In Rhode Island, they averaged $120,810 annually, and in Alaska, they averaged $115,480.", "ko": "์ตœ๊ณ  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์ฃผ. ๊ฑด์„ค ๊ฐ๋…์ž๋Š” BLS์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2012๋…„ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์ด $124,020์ธ ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ๋“œ ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ์—์„œ๋Š” ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  $120,810, ์•Œ๋ž˜์Šค์นด์—์„œ๋Š” ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  $115,480์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How much money does a computer programmer earn in New York City? The average salary for a computer programmer in the New York City,New York is $91,000. The average salary for a computer programmerin the U.S. is $66,000.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋จธ๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‰ด์š•, ๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋จธ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ $91,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋จธ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ $66,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A School Superintendent earns an average salary of $111,724 per year. Pay for this job does not change much by experience, with the most experienced earning only a bit more than the least. The highest paying skills associated with this job are Leadership, Human Resources, Budgeting, and People Management.", "ko": "ํ•™๊ต ๊ต์œก๊ฐ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ํ‰๊ท  111,724๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง๋ฌด์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ์ ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง๋ฌด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ๋ฆฌ๋”์‹ญ, ์ธ์  ์ž์›, ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ ์ฑ…์ • ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "About New York Salaries. In New York, New York, the average salary is $68,733. Trends in wages are up 0.9 percent as of Q2 2017. Popular jobs in New York include Administrative Assistant, Executive Assistant, and Software Engineer which pay between $44,014 and $94,223 annually. Some popular New York industries include Financial Services, Marketing, Advertising, and Media Management, and Education.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š• ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด. ๋‰ด์š•, ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $68,733์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2017๋…„ 2๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์ž„๊ธˆ์€ 0.9% ์ƒ์Šนํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง์—…์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $44,014~$94,223๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ํ–‰์ • ๋ณด์กฐ์›, ์ „๋ฌด ๋ณด์กฐ์›, ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์‚ฐ์—…์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ธˆ์œต ์„œ๋น„์Šค, ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ…, ๊ด‘๊ณ  ๋ฐ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ๊ด€๋ฆฌ, ๊ต์œก ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How much does New York Police Department (NYPD) pay? New York Police Department (NYPD) pays its employees an average of $71,365 a year. Salaries at New York Police Department (NYPD) range from an average of $39,114 to $130,334 a year. New York Police Department (NYPD) employees with the job title Police Lieutenant make the most with an average annual salary of $140,531, while employees with the title Home Health Aide (HHA), Certified make the least with an average annual salary of $34,784.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š• ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ตญ(NYPD)์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‰ด์š• ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ตญ(NYPD)์€ ์ง์›๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  $71,365๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์š• ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ตญ(NYPD)์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ ํ‰๊ท  $39,114์—์„œ $130,334๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ ์ค‘์œ„๋ผ๋Š” ์ง์ฑ…์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋‰ด์š• ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ตญ(NYPD) ์ง์›์€ ์—ฐ ํ‰๊ท  140,531๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ๊ฐ€์ • ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ณด์กฐ์›(HHA), ์ธ์ฆ ์ง์›์€ ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  34,784๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "According to PayScale.com, the median salary for building superintendents was $44,792 as of September 2014. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics predicted growth for property, real estate, and community association managers positions, such as building superintendents, to be 12% in the 2012-2022 decade (www.bls.gov).", "ko": "PayScale.com์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2014๋…„ 9์›” ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž์˜ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ 44,792๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…ธ๋™ํ†ต๊ณ„๊ตญ์€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ, ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ๋ฐ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ํ˜‘ํšŒ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž ์ง์ฑ…์˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ๋ฅ ์ด 2012-2022๋…„ 12%๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(www.bls.gov)." }, { "en": "The median expected salary for a typical Superintendent in the United States is $74,733. This basic market pricing report was prepared using our Certified Compensation Professionals' analysis of survey data collected from thousands of HR departments at employers of all sizes, industries and geographies.stablishes, plans, and directs the policies, procedures and programs for the school district. May require a Ph.D in education with at least 10 years of experience in the field. Generally manages a group of exempt and/or nonexempt employees. Relies on experience and judgment to plan and accomplish goals.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜ํผ์ธํ…๋˜ํŠธ์˜ ์˜ˆ์ƒ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $74,733์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์‹œ์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ทœ๋ชจ, ์‚ฐ์—… ๋ฐ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ HR ๋ถ€์„œ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์„ค๋ฌธ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ธ์ฆ๋œ ๋ณด์ƒ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์„ฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ต์œก๊ตฌ์˜ ์ •์ฑ…, ์ ˆ์ฐจ ๋ฐ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝ, ๊ณ„ํš ๋ฐ ๊ฐ๋…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์ตœ์†Œ 10๋…„ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ต์œก ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฉด์ œ ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ๋ฉด์ œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ง์›์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝํ—˜๊ณผ ํŒ๋‹จ๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„ํšํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "New York Teacher Salary and Incentives. The average teacher in New York makes about $69,170 per year, which is 133% of the state average income. New York is one of the highest paying states in which to teach, and also offers differential pay for teachers working in high needs schools or shortage subjects.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š• ๊ต์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋ฐ ์ธ์„ผํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ. ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ต์‚ฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์•ฝ $69,170์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ฃผ ํ‰๊ท  ์†Œ๋“์˜ 133%์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์š•์€ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์žˆ์–ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์„ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ณ ์š”๊ตฌ ํ•™๊ต ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์กฑ ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์—์„œ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ต์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฐจ๋“ฑ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In the state of Washington, average salaries for superintendents were $116,522 a year. Superintendents for Massachusetts' Holyoke Public Schools system could earn $140,000 to $170,000 a year. Those in New Jersey made $125,000 to $175,000 a year, depending on the size of the district.", "ko": "์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ต์œก๊ฐ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ 116,522๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์‚ฌ์ถ”์„ธ์ธ  ์ฃผ ํ™€์š”ํฌ ๊ณต๋ฆฝํ•™๊ต ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ๊ต์œก๊ฐ์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 140,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 170,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์˜ ๊ต์œก๊ฐ์€ ๊ต์œก๊ตฌ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 125,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 175,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "School districts also have to report to the state how much their top administrators earn. The county with the highest average annual salary for administrators who will earn at least $120,000 in the upcoming school year is Westchester, at $161,555.Four other counties are higher than the state average of $150,160 - Putnam at $158,229; Nassau at $156,998; Rockland at $156,212 and Suffolk at $152,396.he Tupper Lake, Franklin County, school district is boosting its leader's pay by 17.4 percent, to $128,169; and the Little Falls, Herkimer County, school board is increasing its superintendent's pay $22,000 to $152,000.", "ko": "ํ•™๊ต ๊ต์œก๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ตœ๊ณ  ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์ธ์ง€ ์ฃผ์— ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๋Š” ํ•™๋…„๋„์— ์ตœ์†Œ 12๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์›จ์ŠคํŠธ์ฒด์Šคํ„ฐ๋กœ 16๋งŒ 1,555๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ‘ธํŠธ๋‚จ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” 15๋งŒ 8,229๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ๋‚˜์†Œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” 15๋งŒ 6,998๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ๋ก๋žœ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” 15๋งŒ 6,212๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ์„œํฝ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” 15๋งŒ 2,396๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ฃผ ํ‰๊ท ์ธ 15๋งŒ 1,160๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์€ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ 4๊ฐœ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ”„๋žญํด๋ฆฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ํˆฌํผ ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ๊ต์œก๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์„์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ 17.4% ์ธ์ƒํ•˜์—ฌ 12๋งŒ 8169๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ—ˆํ‚ค๋จธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋ฆฌํ‹€ ํด์Šค ๊ต์œก์œ„์›ํšŒ๋Š” 15๋งŒ 2,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 15๋งŒ 2,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ˆ˜์„์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ 22,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ธ์ƒํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average salary for a Building Superintendent is C$28,962 per year. Pay for this job rises steadily for more experienced workers, but goes down noticeably for employees with more than 20 years' experience.", "ko": "๋นŒ๋”ฉ ์Šˆํผ๋ฐ”์ด์ €์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ C$28,962์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊พธ์ค€ํžˆ ์ƒ์Šนํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, 20๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์˜ ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How much does a School Superintendent make? The median annual School Superintendent salary is $151,636, as of March 31, 2017, with a range usually between $123,870-$182,969, however this can vary widely depending on a variety of factors.", "ko": "ํ•™๊ต ๊ต์œก๊ฐ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? 2017๋…„ 3์›” 31์ผ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ํ•™๊ต ๊ต์œก๊ฐ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ 151,636๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 123,870~182,969๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์š”์ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The pay is at the top of the district's advertised salary range for the position, which was $275,000 to $350,000. Current Superintendent Wayne Gent makes $236,000, but a survey found his salary was below those of superintendents in comparably sized and smaller districts.", "ko": "๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” 27๋งŒ 5,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 35๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ธ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ง์ฑ…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ช…์‹œ๋œ ๊ต๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋ฒ”์œ„ ์ค‘ ์ƒ๋‹จ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ์›จ์ธ ์  ํ… ๊ต์œก๊ฐ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ 23๋งŒ 6,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์„ค๋ฌธ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ทธ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ต์œก๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ต์œก๊ฐ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average salary for teachers and administrators hit $59,451 in New York last year, up from $55,480 in 2011, a review of state records showed.School officials said the increase is on par with the rate of inflation รขย€ย” at less than 2 percent a year.he average salary for teachers and administrators hit $59,451 in New York last year, up from $55,480 in 2011, a review of state records showed.", "ko": "ํ•™๊ต ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ธ๊ณผ ๊ต์‚ฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ง€๋‚œํ•ด ๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ $55,480์—์„œ $59,451๋กœ ์ธ์ƒ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ฃผ ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ 2011 ๋…„์— $55,480์—์„œ $59,451๋กœ ์ธ์ƒ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ•™๊ต ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ธ๊ณผ ๊ต์‚ฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ง€๋‚œํ•ด ๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ $55,480์—์„œ $59,451๋กœ ์ธ์ƒ๋˜์—ˆ์Œ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "$55K NYC Police Department Principal Administrative Associate without location (1 salary) +$14K (29%) more than national average Principal Administrative Associate salary ($41K) +$12K (24%) more than average NYC Police Department salary ($43K)", "ko": "์œ„์น˜(1๊ธ‰) +$14K(29%) ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ง ์ž„์› ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ ($41K) +$12K(24%) ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ํ‰๊ท  ๋‰ด์š• ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ฒญ ์ž„์› ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ ($43K)" }, { "en": "A Financial Controller in New York, New York earns an average salary of $102,048 per year. Skills that are associated with high pay for this job are Senior Financial Management, Financial Applications, and Forecasting. $66,693 - $146,360.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•, ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ์žฌ๋ฌด ์ปจํŠธ๋กค๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $102,048์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง์—…์˜ ๋†’์€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๋กœ๋Š” ์„ ์ž„ ์žฌ๋ฌด ๊ด€๋ฆฌ, ์žฌ๋ฌด ์‘์šฉ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ, ์˜ˆ์ธก์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. $66,693 - $146,360." }, { "en": "Construction superintendents averaged the highest salaries in New Jersey, where they earned a mean salary of $124,020 in 2012, according to the BLS. In Rhode Island, they averaged $120,810 annually, and in Alaska, they averaged $115,480.", "ko": "๊ฑด์„ค ๊ฐ๋…๊ด€์€ 2012๋…„ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์ด 124,020๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์—์„œ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ๋“œ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ์—์„œ๋Š” ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  120,810๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ์•Œ๋ž˜์Šค์นด์—์„œ๋Š” ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  115,480๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฒŒ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How much does a School Superintendent make? The median annual School Superintendent salary is $149,674, as of July 29, 2016, with a range usually between $122,260-$180,604, however this can vary widely depending on a variety of factors.", "ko": "ํ•™๊ต ๊ต์žฅ์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? 2016๋…„ 7์›” 29์ผ ํ˜„์žฌ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ํ•™๊ต ๊ต์žฅ์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $149,674์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ $122,260-$180,604์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์š”์ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average salary for a Building Superintendent is C$28,962 per year. Pay for this job rises steadily for more experienced workers, but goes down noticeably for employees with more than 20 years' experience. Most people move on to other jobs if they have more than 20 years' experience in this career.", "ko": "๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ C$28,962์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊พธ์ค€ํžˆ ์ƒ์Šนํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ 20๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ปค๋ฆฌ์–ด์—์„œ 20๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์„ ์Œ“์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "All City of New York Salaries. PRINCIPAL ADMINISTRATIVE ASSOCIATE salaries at City of New York can range from $46,377-$50,522. This estimate is based upon 1 City of New York PRINCIPAL ADMINISTRATIVE ASSOCIATE salary reports provided by employees. See all PRINCIPAL ADMINISTRATIVE ASSOCIATE salaries to learn how this stacks up in the market.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋“  ๋‰ด์š•์‹œ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. ๋‰ด์š•์‹œ์˜ PRINCIPAL ADMINISTRATIVE ASSOCIATE ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $46,377-$50,522์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ถ”์ •์น˜๋Š” ์ง์›์ด ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ 1๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‰ด์š•์‹œ PRINCIPAL ADMINISTRATIVE ASSOCIATE ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  PRINCIPAL ADMINISTRATIVE ASSOCIATE ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ด ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "Average Teacher Salary in New York. The average teacherรขย€ย™s salary in New York consistently rates much higher than other states in the nation. In 2007, the teacher salary in New York averaged about $62,943 per year. In 2008 and 2009, typical annual teacher salaries New York were $66,295 and $66,760 respectively.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ต์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๋ด‰. ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ต์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋†’์€ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2007๋…„์—๋Š” ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ๊ต์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์ด ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์•ฝ $62,943๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2008๋…„๊ณผ 2009๋…„ ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ต์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ๊ฐ๊ฐ $66,295์™€ $66,760์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Employees report high job satisfaction and salaries generally peak at the $80K level with 10 to 20 years of experience. An increase in pay comes with financial analysis, human resources, operations management and team leadership skills of about 4 percent to 10 percent. New York is reported to pay more than 20 percent above the national average of $75,321. See what retail district manager jobs are available and apply today.", "ko": "์ง์›๋“ค์€ ๋†’์€ ์ง๋ฌด ๋งŒ์กฑ๋„๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ 10~20๋…„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ $80K ์ˆ˜์ค€์—์„œ ์ ˆ์ •์— ๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4%์—์„œ 10% ์ •๋„์˜ ์žฌ๋ฌด ๋ถ„์„, ์ธ์‚ฌ, ์šด์˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ํŒ€ ๋ฆฌ๋”์‹ญ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์š•์€ ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ์ธ $75,321๋ณด๋‹ค 20% ์ด์ƒ ๋†’์€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์†Œ๋งค์—… ์ง€์  ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž ์ง์ฑ…์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ง€์›ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "New York, NY Salary. New York, NY average salary is $91,897, median salary is $79,060 with a salary range from $20,530 to $1,926,393. New York, NY salaries are collected from government agencies and companies. Each salary is associated with a real job position. New York, NY salary statistics is not exclusive and is for reference only.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•, NY ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. ๋‰ด์š•, NY์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $91,897, ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $79,060์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” $20,530์—์„œ $1,926,393์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์š•, NY์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ๋ฐ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ ์ง์—…๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์š•, NY์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ํ†ต๊ณ„๋Š” ๋…์ ์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ฐธ์กฐ์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "With respect to compensation for certified superintendents versus non-certified superintendents, the survey indicates an average salary of $82,934 for those holding a certification and $75,061 for non-certified superintendents, a difference of $7,873 or 10.5% in 2011.he average total compensation package (including salary, benefits and other forms of compensation) increased in 2011 to $86,958. This represents an increase of $2,717 or 3.2% from the 2010 average. This above analysis represents a fraction of the data available from the annual survey.", "ko": "์ธ์ฆ๋œ ๊ต์œก๊ฐ๊ณผ ์ธ์ฆ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ต์œก๊ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณด์ƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ค๋ฌธ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ธ์ฆ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•œ ๊ต์œก๊ฐ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $82,934์ด๊ณ  ์ธ์ฆ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ต์œก๊ฐ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $75,061๋กœ 2011๋…„ $7,873 ๋˜๋Š” 10.5%์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ‰๊ท  ์ด ๋ณด์ƒ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€(๊ธ‰์—ฌ, ๋ณต๋ฆฌํ›„์ƒ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ๋ณด์ƒ ํฌํ•จ)๋Š” 2011๋…„์— $86,958๋กœ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” 2010๋…„ ํ‰๊ท ๋ณด๋‹ค 2,717๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(3.2%) ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์˜ ๋ถ„์„์€ ์—ฐ๋ก€ ์„ค๋ฌธ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For example the median expected annual pay for a typical School Superintendent in the United States is $148,007 so 50% of the people who perform the job of School Superintendent in the United States are expected to make less than $148,007. Source: HR Reported data as of October 2015. Median $148,007.", "ko": "์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ•™๊ต ๊ต์œก๊ฐ์˜ ์˜ˆ์ƒ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ค‘์œ„์ˆ˜๋Š” $148,007์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ํ•™๊ต ๊ต์œก๊ฐ์˜ ์—…๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์ค‘ 50%๊ฐ€ $148,007 ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถœ์ฒ˜: 2015๋…„ 10์›” ํ˜„์žฌ HR ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ. ์ค‘์œ„ $148,007." }, { "en": "School Superintendent Salaries in Haverhill, Massachusetts. How much does a School Superintendent in Haverhill, MA make? The median annual School Superintendent salary in Haverhill, MA is $160,127, as of March 31, 2017, with a range usually between $130,807-$193,216 not including bonus and benefit information and other factors that impact base pay.", "ko": "๋งค์‚ฌ์ถ”์„ธ์ธ ์ฃผ ํ•ด๋ฒ„ํž์˜ ํ•™๊ต ์ˆ˜ํผ๋ฐ”์ด์ € ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. ๋งค์‚ฌ์ถ”์„ธ์ธ ์ฃผ ํ•ด๋ฒ„ํž์˜ ํ•™๊ต ์ˆ˜ํผ๋ฐ”์ด์ € ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? 2017๋…„ 3์›” 31์ผ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋งค์‚ฌ์ถ”์„ธ์ธ ์ฃผ ํ•ด๋ฒ„ํž์˜ ํ•™๊ต ์ˆ˜ํผ๋ฐ”์ด์ € ์—ฐ๋ด‰ ์ค‘์œ„๊ฐ’์€ $160,127์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ๋ฐ ๋ณต๋ฆฌํ›„์ƒ ์ •๋ณด ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ๊ธ‰์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์š”์ธ์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ $130,807~$193,216 ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Construction Superintendents in the United States tend to be well-versed in their field, and between two-thirds and three-fourths have more than 10 years of experience. Average salary is expected to be around $71K annually, but may range from $46K to $108K per year.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ฑด์„ค ๊ฐ๋…๊ด€์€ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ถ„์•ผ์— ์ •ํ†ตํ•œ ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 3๋ถ„์˜ 2์—์„œ 3๋ถ„์˜ 4 ์ •๋„๊ฐ€ 10๋…„ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์•ฝ 71,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 46,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 108,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "According to the American Association of School Administrators, the average school superintendentรขย€ย™s salary is $125,096 as of the 2007-2008 school year. However, school superintendent salaries vary among geographical regions, with district population and education of the administrator often a factor.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ต์œก ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž ํ˜‘ํšŒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2007-2008ํ•™๋…„๋„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ํ‰๊ท  ํ•™๊ต ๊ต์œก๊ฐ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ $125,096์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ต์œก๊ฐ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ์ง€์—ญ, ์ง€์—ญ๋ณ„๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋ฉฐ, ์ง€์—ญ ์ธ๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž์˜ ๊ต์œก ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ์ข…์ข… ์š”์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "รฏย‚ยง Salaries ranged from $36,000 to $315,000, with an average salary of $122,000 and a median salary of $113,000. รฏย‚ยง As expected, throughout the entire term of the study, the median salary of superintendents increases with district enrollment. Salaries ranged from $36,000 to $315,000, with an average salary of $122,000 and a median salary of $113,000. รฏย‚ยง As expected, throughout the entire term of the study, the median salary of superintendents increases with district enrollment.", "ko": "์‚ดaries ranged from $36,000 to $315,000, with an average salary of $122,000 and a median salary of $113,000. รฏย‚ยง ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋Œ€๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์ „์ฒด์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๊ต์œก๊ฐ์˜ ์ค‘์œ„ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ํ•™๊ตฐ ๋“ฑ๋ก ์ธ์›์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ $36,000์—์„œ $315,000๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ $122,000, ์ค‘์œ„ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ $113,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋Œ€๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์ „์ฒด์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๊ต์œก๊ฐ์˜ ์ค‘์œ„ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ํ•™๊ตฐ ๋“ฑ๋ก ์ธ์›์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How much does a Project Superintendent make in Seattle?The average Project Superintendent salary is $77,719. In Seattle, a Project Superintendent can make $89,379, which is 15% higher than the national median. Filter by location to see Project Superintendent salaries in your area.", "ko": "์‹œ์• ํ‹€์—์„œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๊ฐ๋…๊ด€์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๊ฐ๋…๊ด€์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $77,719์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์• ํ‹€์—์„œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๊ฐ๋…๊ด€์€ ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ๋ณด๋‹ค 15% ๋†’์€ $89,379๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์น˜๋ณ„๋กœ ํ•„ํ„ฐ๋งํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๊ฐ๋…๊ด€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "For example the median expected annual pay for a typical School Superintendent in the United States is $149,674, so 50% of the people who perform the job of School Superintendent in the United States are expected to make less than $149,674. Percentile.", "ko": "์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ•™๊ต ์ˆ˜ํผ์ธํ…ํŠธ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์˜ˆ์ƒ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ค‘์•™๊ฐ’์€ 149,674๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ํ•™๊ต ์ˆ˜ํผ์ธํ…ํŠธ์˜ ์ง๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์ค‘ 50%๋Š” 149,674๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฑ๋ถ„์œ„์ˆ˜." }, { "en": "City of New York PRINCIPAL ADMINISTRATIVE ASSOCIATE Salary. PRINCIPAL ADMINISTRATIVE ASSOCIATE salaries at City of New York can range from $46,377-$50,522. This estimate is based upon 1 City of New York PRINCIPAL ADMINISTRATIVE ASSOCIATE salary reports provided by employees.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•์‹œ ์ฃผ์ž„ ํ–‰์ • ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์ž ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. ๋‰ด์š•์‹œ PRINCIPAL ADMINISTRATIVE ASSOCIATE ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $46,377-$50,522๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ถ”์ •์น˜๋Š” ์ง์›๋“ค์ด ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ 1๊ฐœ์˜ City of New York PRINCIPAL ADMINISTRATIVE ASSOCIATE ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A School Superintendent earns an average salary of $111,724 per year. Pay for this job does not change much by experience, with the most experienced earning only a bit more than the least.", "ko": "ํ•™๊ต ๊ต์œก๊ฐ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ํ‰๊ท  111,724๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง๋ฌด์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ๋งŽ์„์ˆ˜๋ก ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ์ ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋” ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In addition to enrollment, location can influence earnings. In Texas, for example, superintendents averaged $127,358 a year for the 2011/2012 school year. In the state of Washington, average salaries for superintendents were $116,522 a year.", "ko": "๋“ฑ๋ก ์™ธ์—๋„ ์œ„์น˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ž…์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค์—์„œ๋Š” 2011/2012 ํ•™๋…„๋„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ต์œก๊ฐ์˜ ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๊ฐ€ $127,358์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ต์œก๊ฐ ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $116,522์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "$78,000. Average Assistant Professor salaries for job postings in New York, NY are 36% higher than average Assistant Professor salaries for job postings nationwide.", "ko": "78,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ. ๋‰ด์š•, NY์— ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋œ ์ง์—… ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ์กฐ๊ต์ˆ˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ์— ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋œ ์ง์—… ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ์กฐ๊ต์ˆ˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 36% ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How much does a School Principal in Bronx, NY make? The median annual School Principal salary in Bronx, NY is $114,435, as of July 29, 2016, with a range usually between $101,078-$128,733 not including bonus and benefit information and other factors that impact base pay.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š• ๋ธŒ๋กฑํฌ์Šค์˜ ํ•™๊ต ๊ต์žฅ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋‚˜์š”? ๋ธŒ๋กฑํฌ์Šค, ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ํ•™๊ต ๊ต์žฅ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” 2016๋…„ 7์›” 29์ผ ํ˜„์žฌ 114,435๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ๋ฐ ๋ณต๋ฆฌํ›„์ƒ ์ •๋ณด ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์š”์ธ์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 101,078~128,733๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Treasurers and Controllers are paid at the highest average level in New York, where they can earn compensation, on average, of approximating $148070.They have the best average pay in Information, where they earn an average pay rate of $137460.The national wage distribution is shown below. To overlay local salaries for a Treasurer or Controller, please select your state. Treasurer or Controller will normally get a pay level of somewhere between 88000 to 132000 based on experience and education levels. Treasurers and Controllers will normally receive an average salary of One Hundred Nineteen Thousand Seven Hundred dollars annually.", "ko": "์˜ˆ์ˆ˜์ž์™€ ์ปจํŠธ๋กค๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ $148070์˜ ๋ณด์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ˆ˜์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ •๋ณด ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ 137460๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ  ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋ถ„ํฌ๋Š” ์•„๋ž˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฌ๋ฌด ๋‹ด๋‹น์ž ๋˜๋Š” ์ปจํŠธ๋กค๋Ÿฌ์˜ ํ˜„์ง€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์˜ค๋ฒ„๋ ˆ์ดํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ํ•ด๋‹น ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์žฌ๋ฌด ๋‹ด๋‹น์ž ๋˜๋Š” ์ปจํŠธ๋กค๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฝํ—˜๊ณผ ๊ต์œก ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ 88000์—์„œ 132000 ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฌ๋ฌด ๋‹ด๋‹น์ž ๋ฐ ์ปจํŠธ๋กค๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 119,700๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An increase in pay comes with financial analysis, human resources, operations management and team leadership skills of about 4 percent to 10 percent. New York is reported to pay more than 20 percent above the national average of $75,321. See what retail district manager jobs are available and apply today.", "ko": "์ž„๊ธˆ ์ธ์ƒ์—๋Š” ์•ฝ 4~10%์˜ ์žฌ๋ฌด ๋ถ„์„, ์ธ์  ์ž์›, ์šด์˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ํŒ€ ๋ฆฌ๋”์‹ญ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์š•์€ ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท  ์ž„๊ธˆ์ธ $75,321๋ณด๋‹ค 20% ์ด์ƒ ๋†’์€ ์ž„๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ณ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๋งค ์ง€์—ญ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž ์ง์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ง€์›ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "School Superintendent Salary The average pay for a School Superintendent is $116,680 per year. The highest paying skills associated with this job are Human Resources and Childhood Education.", "ko": "ํ•™๊ต ๊ต์œก๊ฐ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ํ•™๊ต ๊ต์œก๊ฐ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ $116,680์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง๋ฌด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ์ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ์•„๋™ ๊ต์œก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How much does a Senior Internal Auditor make in New York, NY? The average salary for a Senior Internal Auditor is $91,646 per year in New York, NY, which is 14% above the national average. Salary estimates are based on 607 salaries submitted anonymously to Indeed by Senior Internal Auditor employees, users, and collected from past and present job advertisements on Indeed in the past 24 months. The typical tenure for a Senior Internal Auditor is 2-4 years.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•, NY์—์„œ ์„ ์ž„ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๊ด€์˜ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‰ด์š•, NY์—์„œ ์„ ์ž„ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๊ด€์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $91,646์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ๋ณด๋‹ค 14% ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ถ”์ •์น˜๋Š” ์„ ์ž„ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๊ด€ ์ง์›, ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ Indeed์— ์ต๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์ œ์ถœํ•œ 607๊ฑด์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์™€ ์ง€๋‚œ 24๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ Indeed์˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋ฐ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ด‘๊ณ ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ ์ž„ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๊ด€์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์€ 2~4๋…„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A Director of Communications in New York, New York earns an average salary of $100,629 per year. Experience has a moderate effect on income for this job. The highest paying skills associated with this job are Project Management, Corporate Communications, and Strategic Planning. $59,700 - $150,623.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜ ๋””๋ ‰ํ„ฐ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ํ‰๊ท  100,629๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง์—…์˜ ์ˆ˜์ž…์—๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ์ •๋„์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง์—…๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๋ณด์ˆ˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ, ๊ธฐ์—… ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜ ๋ฐ ์ „๋žต ๊ณ„ํš์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. $59,700 - $150,623." }, { "en": "The AASA reports school superintendents in the mideastern states earn the highest average salary in the nation at $156,880. Just over $20,000 less is the New England region, where superintendents take home an average of $135,180. School system leaders in the southeast come in at an average of $123,598.", "ko": "AASA๋Š” ์ค‘๋™๋ถ€ ์ฃผ์˜ ํ•™๊ต ์ˆ˜์„์ด 156,880๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ „๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 20,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋‰ด์ž‰๊ธ€๋žœ๋“œ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์ˆ˜์„์ด ํ‰๊ท  135,180๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ๋™๋ถ€์˜ ํ•™๊ต ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๋ฆฌ๋”๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  123,598๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average Building Superintendent salaries for job postings in New York, NY are 36% higher than average Building Superintendent salaries for job postings nationwide.verage Building Superintendent salaries for job postings in New York, NY are 36% higher than average Building Superintendent salaries for job postings nationwide.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•, NY์˜ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๊ฐ๋…๊ด€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๊ฐ๋…๊ด€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 36% ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‰ด์š•, NY์˜ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๊ฐ๋…๊ด€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๊ฐ๋…๊ด€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 36% ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "About New York Salaries. In New York, New York, the average salary is $68,825. Trends in wages are up 0.7 percent as of Q4 2017. Popular jobs in New York include Administrative Assistant, Executive Assistant, and Software Engineer which pay between $44,019 and $94,440 annually. Some popular New York industries include Financial Services, Marketing, Advertising, and Media Management, and Education.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š• ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋‰ด์š•, ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $68,825์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2017๋…„ 4๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์ž„๊ธˆ ์ถ”์„ธ๋Š” 0.7% ์ƒ์Šนํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง์—…์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $44,019์—์„œ $94,440์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ณด์กฐ์›, ์ž„์› ๋ณด์กฐ์›, ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—…์ข…์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ธˆ์œต ์„œ๋น„์Šค, ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ…, ๊ด‘๊ณ  ๋ฐ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ๊ด€๋ฆฌ, ๊ต์œก ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How much does a Superintendent make in Los Angeles, CA? The average salary for a Superintendent is $93,367 in Los Angeles, CA. Salaries estimates based on 89 salaries submitted anonymously to Glassdoor by Superintendent employees in Los Angeles, CA. Find a Job like this", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค์—์„œ ๊ต์œก๊ฐ์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๊ต์œก๊ฐ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค์—์„œ $93,367์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค์—์„œ ์Šˆํผ์ธํ…ํŠธ ์ง์›๋“ค์ด Glassdoor์— ์ต๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์ œ์ถœํ•œ 89๊ฑด์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ถ”์ •์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ง์—… ์ฐพ๊ธฐ" }, { "en": "For example the median expected annual pay for a typical School Superintendent in the United States is $149,674, so 50% of the people who perform the job of School Superintendent in the United States are expected to make less than $149,674. Source: HR Reported data as of August 2016. view as graph view as table.", "ko": "์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ•™๊ต ๊ต์œก๊ฐ์˜ ์˜ˆ์ƒ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $149,674์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ํ•™๊ต ๊ต์œก๊ฐ์˜ ์—ญํ• ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ 50%๋Š” $149,674 ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถœ์ฒ˜: HR 2016๋…„ 8์›” ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๋ณด๊ณ ๋œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ. ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„๋กœ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ํ‘œ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ธฐ." }, { "en": "How much does a Public School Teacher in New York, NY make? The median annual Public School Teacher salary in New York, NY is $61,952, as of July 29, 2016, with a range usually between $54,081-$71,529 not including bonus and benefit information and other factors that impact base pay.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•, ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ๊ณต๋ฆฝํ•™๊ต ๊ต์‚ฌ๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋‚˜์š”? ๋‰ด์š•, ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ๊ณต๋ฆฝํ•™๊ต ๊ต์‚ฌ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์ค‘์œ„ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ 2016๋…„ 7์›” 29์ผ ๊ธฐ์ค€ $61,952์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ๋ฐ ๋ณต๋ฆฌํ›„์ƒ ์ •๋ณด ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ๊ธ‰์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์š”์ธ์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๋ฉด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ $54,081-$71,529 ๋ฒ”์œ„ ๋‚ด์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "From millions of real job salary data. 9 Construction Superintendent salary data. Average Construction Superintendent salary is $78,060 Detailed Construction Superintendent starting salary, median salary, pay scale, bonus data report Register & Know how much $ you can earn | Sign In", "ko": "์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์‹ค์ œ ์ง์—… ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ. 9 ๊ฑด์„ค ๊ฐ๋…๊ด€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ. ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฑด์„ค ๊ฐ๋…๊ด€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $78,060 ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๊ฑด์„ค ๊ฐ๋…๊ด€ ์‹œ์ž‘ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ, ์ค‘์•™ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ, ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ฒ™๋„, ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋“ฑ๋กํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ $๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ธฐ | ๋กœ๊ทธ์ธ" }, { "en": "The average Comptroller salary in New York, NY is approximately $73,590, which is 15% above the national average. Salary information comes from 44 data points collected directly from employees, users, and past and present job advertisements on Indeed in the past 12 months.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•, ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์ปดํŠธ๋กค๋Ÿฌ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ์•ฝ $73,590๋กœ ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ๋ณด๋‹ค 15% ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ์ง์›, ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž, ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋ฐ ํ˜„์žฌ Indeed์—์„œ ์ง€๋‚œ 12๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•œ 44๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ํฌ์ธํŠธ์™€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋ฐ ํ˜„์žฌ์˜ ์ง์—… ๊ด‘๊ณ ์—์„œ ์–ป์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For example the median expected annual pay for a typical School Superintendent in the United States is $148,007 so 50% of the people who perform the job of School Superintendent in the United States are expected to make less than $148,007. Source: HR Reported data as of October 2015.", "ko": "์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ•™๊ต ์ˆ˜ํผ์ธํ…๋˜ํŠธ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์˜ˆ์ƒ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” 148,007๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ํ•™๊ต ์ˆ˜ํผ์ธํ…๋˜ํŠธ์˜ ์—…๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ 50%๋Š” 148,007๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถœ์ฒ˜: HR 2015๋…„ 10์›” ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ณด๊ณ ๋œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ." }, { "en": "For example the median expected annual pay for a typical School Superintendent in the United States is $167,336 so 50% of the people who perform the job of School Superintendent in the United States are expected to make less than $167,336. Source: HR Reported data as of February 22, 2017. Salary. Salary + Bonus.", "ko": "์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ•™๊ต ๊ต์œก๊ฐ์˜ ์˜ˆ์ƒ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ 167,336๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ํ•™๊ต ๊ต์œก๊ฐ ์ง๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ 50%๋Š” 167,336๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถœ์ฒ˜: 2017๋…„ 2์›” 22์ผ ๊ธฐ์ค€ HR ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ. ๊ธ‰์—ฌ. ๊ธ‰์—ฌ + ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค." }, { "en": "A School Superintendent earns an average salary of $111,724 per year. Pay for this job does not change much by experience, with the most experienced earning only a bit more than the least.The highest paying skills associated with this job are Leadership, Human Resources, Budgeting, and People Management. School Superintendent earns an average salary of $111,724 per year. Pay for this job does not change much by experience, with the most experienced earning only a bit more than the least.", "ko": "ํ•™๊ต ๊ฐ๋…๊ด€์˜ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  $111,724์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง๋ฌด์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ์ ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ์ง๋ฌด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ๋ฆฌ๋”์‹ญ, ์ธ์  ์ž์›, ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ ์ฑ…์ • ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™๊ต ๊ฐ๋…๊ด€์€ ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  $111,724์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ์ ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average Senior Internal Auditor salary in New York, NY is approximately $90,586 per year, which is 12% above the national average. Salary information comes from 547 data points collected directly from employees, users, and past and present job advertisements on Indeed in the past 12 months.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•, ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์„ ์ž„ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์› ์ง์› ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์•ฝ $90,586์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ๋ณด๋‹ค 12% ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ์ง์›, ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž ๋ฐ Indeed์˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋ฐ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ด‘๊ณ ์—์„œ ์ง€๋‚œ 12๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•œ 547๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ํฌ์ธํŠธ์—์„œ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "New York, NY Salary. New York, NY average salary is $81,810, median salary is $65,354 with a salary range from $21,830 to $1,977,402. New York, NY salaries are collected from government agencies and companies. Each salary is associated with a real job position. New York, NY salary statistics is not exclusive and is for reference only.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•, ๋‰ด์š• ์—ฐ๋ด‰. ๋‰ด์š•, ๋‰ด์š• ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $81,810, ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $65,354์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” $21,830์—์„œ $1,977,402์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์š•, ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€๊ณผ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ง‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ ์ง์—…๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์š•, ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ํ†ต๊ณ„๋Š” ์ „์†์„ฑ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ ์ฐธ๊ณ  ์šฉ๋„๋กœ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How much does a General Superintendent make in Seattle?The average General Superintendent salary is $95,000. In Seattle, a General Superintendent can make $89,379, which is 5.9% lower than the national median. Filter by location to see General Superintendent salaries in your area.", "ko": "์‹œ์• ํ‹€์—์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์ด์ง€๋ฐฐ์ธ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ๊นŒ์š”?์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์ด์ง€๋ฐฐ์ธ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ $95,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์• ํ‹€์—์„œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์ด์ง€๋ฐฐ์ธ์ด 89,379๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ๋ณด๋‹ค 5.9% ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์น˜๋ณ„๋กœ ํ•„ํ„ฐ๋งํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์ด์ง€๋ฐฐ์ธ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "The median annual Field Superintendent - Construction salary is $92,194, as of July 29, 2016, with a range usually between $65,292-$102,275, however this can vary widely depending on a variety of factors.", "ko": "2016๋…„ 7์›” 29์ผ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  ํ˜„์žฅ ๊ฐ๋…๊ด€ - ๊ฑด์„ค ์ง์›์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” $92,194์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ $65,292-$102,275์˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์š”์ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Salary raise last year: 3.0 %. Salary raise over 10 years: 42.0 %. New York ranks on 1st postiton on average salaries for teachers-and 3rd on starting teachers. But living in New York-especially NYC-having a teaching certificate for K-12 will be tough to have a high standard of living in the high cost-of-living area.alary raise over 10 years: 42.0 %. New York ranks on 1st postiton on average salaries for teachers-and 3rd on starting teachers.", "ko": "์ž‘๋…„ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ธ์ƒ: 3.0 %. 10๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ธ์ƒ: 42.0 %. ๋‰ด์š•์€ ๊ต์‚ฌ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ 1์œ„, ์ดˆ๊ธ‰ ๊ต์‚ฌ 3์œ„๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‰ด์š•-ํŠนํžˆ ๋‰ด์š•์‹œ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, K-12์˜ ๊ต์‚ฌ ์ž๊ฒฉ์ฆ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋”๋ผ๋„ ์ƒํ™œ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ๋†’์€ ์ƒํ™œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์‰ฝ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.10๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ธ์ƒ: 42.0 %. ๋‰ด์š•์€ ๊ต์‚ฌ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธ‰์—ฌ 1์œ„, ์ดˆ๊ธ‰ ๊ต์‚ฌ 3์œ„๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How much does a Office Manager in New York, NY make? The median annual Office Manager salary in New York, NY is $85,297, as of July 29, 2016, with a range usually between $72,243-$98,867 not including bonus and benefit information and other factors that impact base pay.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•, NY์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? 2016๋…„ 7์›” 29์ผ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‰ด์š•, NY์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ $85,297์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ๋ฐ ๋ณต๋ฆฌํ›„์ƒ ์ •๋ณด ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ๊ธ‰์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์š”์ธ์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ $72,243-$98,867 ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How much does a Chief Financial Officer in New York, NY make? The median annual Chief Financial Officer salary in New York, NY is $357,456, as of July 29, 2016, with a range usually between $279,909-$451,931 not including bonus and benefit information and other factors that impact base pay.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•, ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ  ์žฌ๋ฌด ์ฑ…์ž„์ž์˜ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? 2016๋…„ 7์›” 29์ผ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๋‰ด์š•, ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ  ์žฌ๋ฌด ์ฑ…์ž„์ž์˜ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์€ 357,456๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ๋ฐ ๋ณต๋ฆฌํ›„์ƒ ์ •๋ณด ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ๊ธ‰์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์š”์ธ์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต 279,909๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 451,931๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "$53,000. Average Full Charge Bookkeeper salaries for job postings in New York, NY are 36% higher than average Full Charge Bookkeeper salaries for job postings nationwide.verage Full Charge Bookkeeper salaries for job postings in New York, NY are 36% higher than average Full Charge Bookkeeper salaries for job postings nationwide.", "ko": "53,000. ๋‰ด์š•, NY์˜ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ์ „์•ก ๋ถ€๋‹ด ํšŒ๊ณ„์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ์ „์•ก ๋ถ€๋‹ด ํšŒ๊ณ„์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 36% ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‰ด์š•, NY์˜ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ์ „์•ก ๋ถ€๋‹ด ํšŒ๊ณ„์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๊ณต๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ์ „์•ก ๋ถ€๋‹ด ํšŒ๊ณ„์‚ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 36% ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is the average Field Superintendent - Construction salary for California? How much does a Field Superintendent - Construction make in California? California Field Superintendent - Construction salaries vary greatly from town to town.", "ko": "์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ํ˜„์žฅ ๊ฐ๋…๊ด€ - ๊ฑด์„ค ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ ํ˜„์žฅ ๊ฐ๋…๊ด€ - ๊ฑด์„ค์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ๊นŒ์š”? ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ ํ˜„์žฅ ๊ฐ๋…๊ด€ - ๊ฑด์„ค ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋Š” ๋งˆ์„๋งˆ๋‹ค ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "hummus calories per serving", "ko": "ํ•œ ๋ผ ์‹์‚ฌ๋‹น ํ›”๋ฌด์Šค ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ" }
[ { "en": "รขย€ยœRealรขย€ย hummus, should contain about 175 calories, out of which 70-80 calories are contributed by fat. The average Israeli eats 8-10 kilograms (18-22 pounds) of hummus every year, so weรขย€ย™re talking about extra 15,000 calories which can make him gain about 2.5kg of body weight each year. So you can see how excessive consumption of the packaged product might be fattening over the years. The common serving size of hummus (real hummus, that is), which is around one cup (220-240g) may contain 400-450 calories. And every pita (รขย€ยœpita breadรขย€ย) contains another 270, so itรขย€ย™s not really รขย€ยœdietaryรขย€ย.", "ko": "'์ง„์งœ' ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค๋Š” ์•ฝ 175์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด ์ค‘ ํฌํ™” ์ง€๋ฐฉ์—์„œ 70-80์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์Šค๋ผ์—˜์ธ ํ‰๊ท ์ธ์€ ๋งค๋…„ 8~10kg(18~22ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ)์˜ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค๋ฅผ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ, ๋งค๋…„ ์•ฝ 15,000์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณผ์ž‰์„ญ์ทจํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฒด์ค‘์ด ์•ฝ 2.5kg ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํฌ์žฅ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ช‡ ๋…„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด ์‚ด์ด ์ฐŒ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ œ๊ณต๋Ÿ‰(์ง„์งœ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค)์€ ์•ฝ 1์ปต(220~240g)์ด๋ฉฐ 400~450์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ”ผํƒ€(ํ”ผํƒ€ ๋นต)์—๋Š” 270์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ \"์‹๋‹จ\"์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "There are around 16 grams in a tablespoon of hummus. Some people say 15 grams and others say 17 grams so it's best to look at the average.There are around 27 calories in one รขย€ยฆ tablespoon of hummus. 8 people found this useful.ne tablespoon (1 Tbsp) is 15 mL of water which weighs 1 gram per milliliter. So, 1 tablespoon of water has a mass of 15 grams.", "ko": "ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค ํ•œ ์Šคํ‘ผ์—๋Š” ์•ฝ 16๊ทธ๋žจ์ด ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ 15๊ทธ๋žจ์„, ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ 17๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ‰๊ท ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ์Šคํ‘ผ์˜ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค์—๋Š” ์•ฝ 27์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 8๋ช…์ด ์ด ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ•œ ์Šคํ‘ผ(1 Tbsp)์€ 15 mL์˜ ๋ฌผ๋กœ, ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 1 ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฌผ 1์ปต์˜ ์งˆ๋Ÿ‰์€ 15g์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The healthy fat and low levels of saturated fat makes hummus a good snack or side dish. Monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats can help keep your brain healthy, provide nourishment to your cells and help keep your heart healthy. The fiber from the chickpeas helps you stay full, as well as aids in your digestion. You need between 45 to 65 percent of your calories, or 203 to 293 g from carbohydrates, if you follow an 1,800 calorie diet. The 2 grams of carbohydrates per tablespoon of hummus are healthy complex carbohydrates.", "ko": "๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์ง€๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ๋‚ฎ์€ ํฌํ™” ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค๋ฅผ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฐ„์‹์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐ˜์ฐฌ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ถˆํฌํ™” ์ง€๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ถˆํฌํ™” ์ง€๋ฐฉ์€ ๋‡Œ๋ฅผ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์„ธํฌ์— ์˜์–‘์„ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‹ฌ์žฅ์„ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ‘์•„๋ฆฌ์ฝฉ์˜ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์€ ํฌ๋งŒ๊ฐ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์†Œํ™”๋ฅผ ๋•์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1,800 ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ ์‹๋‹จ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ์˜ 45~65% ๋˜๋Š” 203~293g์˜ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค ํ•œ ํฐ์ˆ ๋‹น ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ 2g์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋ณตํ•ฉ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "And it's easy to overdo it on guacamole and hummus - both of which are good for you - because the recommended serving size is small, so eating several servings can provide several hundred calories. Other health-halo culprits? Dried fruits are much higher in calories than fresh fruit when comparing volume.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ถŒ์žฅ๋˜๋Š” 1ํšŒ ์ œ๊ณต๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ณผ์นด๋ชฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค์— ๊ณผ๋„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์€๋ฐ, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋ฉด ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์„ญ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ํ•ด๋กœ์šด ์Œ์‹์—๋Š” ๋ง๋ฆฐ ๊ณผ์ผ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง๋ฆฐ ๊ณผ์ผ์€ ์–‘์„ ๋น„๊ตํ•  ๋•Œ ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ๊ณผ์ผ๋ณด๋‹ค ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "*Based on a 2,000 calorie diet Traditional hummus is made from tahini or sesame paste. Tahini is a condiment that is made from toasted sesame seeds and even though it contains a dose of fat, it provides both polyunsaturated and monounsaturated fat which are both healthy.", "ko": "*2,000์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ ์‹๋‹จ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค๋Š” ํƒ€ํžˆ๋‹ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฐธ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„ ํŽ˜์ด์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€ํžˆ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๊ตฌ์šด ์ฐธ๊นจ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ์กฐ๋ฏธ๋ฃŒ๋กœ, ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ์ข‹์€ ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ถˆํฌํ™” ์ง€๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ถˆํฌํ™” ์ง€๋ฐฉ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "No it contains an ingredient that causes cancer! the calorie information is wrong. the pretzels are 120 calories and the hummus is 260! you are right about the calorie count. package shows 260 calories for. hummus and 120 calories for pretzel chips. We've updated the product's information.", "ko": "์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์•”์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์„ฑ๋ถ„์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆ์€ 120์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ, ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค๋Š” 260์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ ์ˆ˜์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งž์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€์—๋Š” ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 260์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ, ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆ ์นฉ์€ 120์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When you look at hummus nutrition facts, you will see that it is loaded with nutrients. A 100 gram serving of hummus contains the following nutrients: Protein 5g. Fiber 5g. Fat 9g. Carbs 20g. Vitamin C 13% RDA. Vitamin B6 20% RDA.", "ko": "ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค ์˜์–‘ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์˜์–‘์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋“ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค 100g 1ํšŒ ์ œ๊ณต๋Ÿ‰์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ์˜์–‘์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ 5g. ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ 5g. ์ง€๋ฐฉ 9g. ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ 20g. ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ C 13% RDA. ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ B6 20% RDA." }, { "en": "1 Calories, Fat, Protein, Fiber, & Carbs In Sabra Roasted Red Pepper Hummus. 2 Calories, Fat, Protein, Fiber, & Carbs In Low Fat Hummus. 3 Calories, Fat, Protein, Fiber, & Carbs In Cosi Hummus. Calories, Fat, Protein, Fiber, & Carbs In Trader Joes Garlic Hummus Dip.", "ko": "1 ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ, ์ง€๋ฐฉ, ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ, ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ ๋ฐ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋ธŒ๋ผ ๊ตฌ์šด ๊ณ ์ถ” ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค. 2 ์ €์ง€๋ฐฉ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค์— ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ, ์ง€๋ฐฉ, ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ, ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ ๋ฐ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ. 3 ์ฝ”์‹œ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค์— ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ, ์ง€๋ฐฉ, ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ, ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ ๋ฐ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ. ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด๋” ์กฐ์Šค ๋งˆ๋Š˜ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค ๋”ฅ์— ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ, ์ง€๋ฐฉ, ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ, ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ ๋ฐ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ." }, { "en": "Ingredient Specific Calorie Information From Our Recipes: 1 Calories In humus (sesame oil instead of tahini) Calories: 23, Fat: 1g, Carbs: 4g, Protein: 1g, Fiber: 1g. 2 Calories In Toasted Sesame Oil Dressing Calories: 199, Fat: 21g, Carbs: 4g, Protein: 1g, Fiber: 0g.", "ko": "๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์—์„œ ์–ป์€ ์„ฑ๋ถ„๋ณ„ ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ ์ •๋ณด: 1 ์น ๋ฏธ(ํƒ€ํžˆ๋‹ˆ ๋Œ€์‹  ์ฐธ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„) ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ: 23, ์ง€๋ฐฉ: 1g, ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ: 4g, ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ: 1g, ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ: 1g. 2 ์ฐธ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์‹ฑ ๊ตฌ์šด ์ฐธ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์‹ฑ ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ: 199, ์ง€๋ฐฉ: 21g, ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ: 4g, ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ: 1g, ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ: 0g." }, { "en": "20 Savory Snacks Under 200 Calories. 1 Sweet Potato Hummus. < 1 of 19 > Sweet Potato Hummus These easy recipes and simple food pairings, all under 200 calories, are great for an afternoon snack, appetizer platter, or satisfying side dish. 2 Spiced Nuts and Seeds Photo: Ditte Isager.", "ko": "200์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ 20๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ง›์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ„์‹. 1 ๊ณ ๊ตฌ๋งˆ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค. < 1/19 > ๊ณ ๊ตฌ๋งˆ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค ์ด ๊ฐ„ํŽธํ•œ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์™€ 200์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์Œ์‹ ์กฐํ•ฉ์€ ์˜คํ›„ ๊ฐ„์‹, ์• ํ”ผํƒ€์ด์ € ํ”Œ๋ž˜ํ„ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ํฌ๋งŒ๊ฐ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์ฐฌ์œผ๋กœ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๊ตฌ์šด ๊ฒฌ๊ณผ๋ฅ˜์™€ ์”จ์•— ์‚ฌ์ง„: ๋””ํ…Œ ์ด์‚ฌ๊ฑฐ." }, { "en": "How many calories are in 1 serving? With 225 calories, 1 serving has about the same quantity of calories as 296.05 g of jerusalem artichokes (raw), 2.37 lbs of baby zucchini (raw), and 14.06 large cucumber (raw).", "ko": "1์ธ๋ถ„์— ๋ช‡ ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? 225์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ์˜ 1์ธ๋ถ„์—๋Š” 296.05g์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฃจ์‚ด๋ ˜ ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ดˆํฌ(์ƒ), 2.37ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์˜ ๋ฒ ์ด๋น„ ์ฃผํ‚ค๋‹ˆ(์ƒ), 14.06๊ฐœ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ˜• ์˜ค์ด(์ƒ)๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ฐ™์€ ์–‘์˜ ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•จ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How many grams in a tablespoon of hummus? There are around 16 grams in a tablespoon of hummus. Some people say 15 grams and others say 17 grams so it's best to look at the average. There are around 27 calories in one รขย€ยฆtablespoon of hummus. 8 people found this useful.", "ko": "ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค์˜ 1ํฐ์ˆ ์—๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค 1ํฐ์ˆ ์—๋Š” ์•ฝ 16๊ทธ๋žจ์ด ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ 15g์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ 17g์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ‰๊ท ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค 1ํฐ์ˆ ์—๋Š” ์•ฝ 27์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 8๋ช…์ด ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋‹ตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Calorie Content. A typical jelly-filled doughnut has 289 calories, 16 grams of fat and 18 grams of sugar. This is 24 percent of the daily value for fat and more than half of the daily recommended limit of 25 grams of added sugar for women. Men should limit added sugar to 37.5 grams per day. Jelly doughnuts do have fewer calories than cream-filled doughnuts, which have 375 calories and 21 grams of fat, but more than the 242 calories and 14 grams of fat in a plain yeast-raised doughnut.", "ko": "์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ ค๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๋“ํ•œ ๋„๋„›์—๋Š” 289์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ, 16g์˜ ์ง€๋ฐฉ, 18g์˜ ๋‹น๋ถ„์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์ผ์ผ ๊ถŒ์žฅ๋Ÿ‰์˜ 24%์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ๊ถŒ์žฅ๋Ÿ‰์ธ 25g์˜ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€๋‹น๋ถ„์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜ ์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ์„ฑ์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ 37.5g์˜ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€๋‹น๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ œํ•œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ค๋ฆฌ ๋„๋„›์€ 375์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ, 21g์˜ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ๋“  ํฌ๋ฆผ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐฌ ๋„๋„›๋ณด๋‹ค ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ ์ง€๋งŒ, ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ธ ์ด์ŠคํŠธ ๋„๋„›์˜ 242์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ, 14g์˜ ์ง€๋ฐฉ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A 1/3-cup serving of hummus contains 16 grams of carbohydrates. Carbs are essential for good health and provide your body with the energy it needs to function properly, as well as the energy you need to get through your day. Hummus is also a good source of fiber with 4 grams per 1/3-cup serving.rotein is found in every cell in your body, and the protein in foods like hummus is used to maintain and replace those proteins. While the hummus is a good source of protein, it is an incomplete source because it does not contain all the essential amino acids.", "ko": "ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค์˜ 1/3์ปต 1ํšŒ ์ œ๊ณต๋Ÿ‰์—๋Š” 16g์˜ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ์‹ ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์™€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ 1/3์ปต 1ํšŒ ์ œ๊ณต๋Ÿ‰ ๋‹น 4g์˜ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์ข‹์€ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์€ ๋ชธ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์„ธํฌ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋ฉฐ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹ํ’ˆ์˜ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค๋Š” ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์˜ ์ข‹์€ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์›์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธ์‚ฐ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ถˆ์™„์ „ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Calories, Fat, Protein, Fiber, & Carbs In Roasted Red Pepper Hummus. 2 Calories, Fat, Protein, Fiber, & Carbs In Sabra Roasted Red Pepper Hummus. 3 Calories, Fat, Protein, Fiber, & Carbs In Low Fat Hummus. Calories, Fat, Protein, Fiber, & Carbs In Cosi Hummus.", "ko": "๊ตฌ์šด ๋ถ‰์€ ๊ณ ์ถ” ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค์˜ ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ, ์ง€๋ฐฉ, ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ, ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ ๋ฐ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ. 2 ์‚ฌ๋ธŒ๋ผ ๊ตฌ์šด ๋ถ‰์€ ๊ณ ์ถ” ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค์˜ ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ, ์ง€๋ฐฉ, ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ, ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ ๋ฐ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ. 3 ์ €์ง€๋ฐฉ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค์˜ ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ, ์ง€๋ฐฉ, ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ, ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ ๋ฐ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ. ์ฝ”์‹œ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค์˜ ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ, ์ง€๋ฐฉ, ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ, ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ ๋ฐ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ." }, { "en": "There are 140 calories in a 4 pieces serving of Kirkland Signature Four Cheese Ravioli. Calorie breakdown: 45% fat, 31% carbs, 24% protein.", "ko": "4ํ”ผ์Šค ๊ธฐ์ค€ 1์ธ๋ถ„ 140์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ปคํด๋žœ๋“œ ์‹œ๊ทธ๋‹ˆ์ฒ˜ ํฌ ์น˜์ฆˆ ๋ผ๋น„์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ„ํ•ด: ์ง€๋ฐฉ 45%, ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ 31%, ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ 24%." }, { "en": "As a result they are much lower in calories. Check them out here: http://www.drgourmet.com/recipes/extras/hummus.shtml. http://www.drgourmet.com/recipes/extras/blackbeanhummus.shtml. In short, hummus is a great choice as a snack, but like all foods, it does contain calories (even when they're good calories).hat said, traditional hummus recipes use a lot of tahini and can have a lot of calories. This is especially true with pre-prepared hummus that you buy in the grocery store. Two tablespoons have about 50 calories as a rule of thumb.", "ko": "๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”: http://www.drgourmet.com/recipes/extras/hummus.shtml. http://www.drgourmet.com/recipes/extras/blackbeanhummus.shtml. ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ๋งํ•ด, ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค๋Š” ๊ฐ„์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ข‹์€ ์„ ํƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋“  ์Œ์‹๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์ข‹์€ ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ์ผ์ง€๋ผ๋„).๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€๋งŒ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๋Š” ํƒ€ํžˆ๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ์ค€๋น„๋œ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค์—๋Š” ์ด๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๋‹น๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ์Šคํ‘ผ์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ 50์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There are around 16 grams in a tablespoon of hummus. Some people say 15 grams and others say 17 grams so it's best to look at the average.There are around 27 calories in one รขย€ยฆ tablespoon of hummus.onfidence votes 262K. Tablespoon means 2 things. It's either a physical tablespoon, which can vary or it's an actual measurement. Officially a tablespoon is 15 grams and a teaspoon is 5 grams.", "ko": "ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค ํ•œ ์Šคํ‘ผ์—๋Š” ์•ฝ 16g์ด ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ 15g, ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ 17g์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ‰๊ท ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค ํ•œ ์Šคํ‘ผ์—๋Š” ์•ฝ 27์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘œ์ค€ํ‘œ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ์Šคํ‘ผ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹ค์ œ ์ธก์ •์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ 1ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์Šคํ‘ผ์€ 15๊ทธ๋žจ, 1ํ‹ฐ์Šคํ‘ผ์€ 5๊ทธ๋žจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Click here for nearly 20 more 300- to 350- calorie breakfast ideas. Snacks: Your snacks for the entire day should come in between 250 to 375 calories, depending on how much you eat at your meals. Pictured here are two snacksรขย€ย”one in the morning and one in the afternoon. The morning snack of 1 cup baby carrots with ร‚ยผ cup hummus is 157 calories.", "ko": "์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ 300~350์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์•„์นจ ์‹์‚ฌ 20๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ฐ„์‹: ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ„์‹์€ ์‹์‚ฌ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ 250~375์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์•„์นจ๊ณผ ์˜คํ›„์— ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ„์‹์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๊ธฐ ๋‹น๊ทผ 1์ปต์— ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค 1/4์ปต์„ ๊ณ๋“ค์ธ ์•„์นจ ๊ฐ„์‹์€ 157์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ingredient Specific Calorie Information From Our Recipes: 1 Calories In Collard Mushroom Gravy with 1 slice Martin's Bread Per serving Calories: 226, Fat: 6g, Carbs: 29g, Protein: 16g, Fiber: 6g. 2 Calories In Hummus on one slice of bread Calories: 72, Fat: 1g, Carbs: 16g, Protein: 4g, Fiber: 1g.", "ko": "๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์˜ ์„ฑ๋ถ„๋ณ„ ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ ์ •๋ณด : 1 ์ฝœ๋ผ๋“œ ๋ฒ„์„ฏ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด๋น„ 1 ์กฐ๊ฐ ๋งˆํ‹ด์Šค ๋นต 1 ์กฐ๊ฐ๋‹น ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ: 226, ์ง€๋ฐฉ: 6g, ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ: 29g, ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ: 16g, ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ: 6g. 2 ๋นต ํ•œ ์กฐ๊ฐ์— ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ: 72, ์ง€๋ฐฉ: 1g, ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ: 16g, ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ: 4g, ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ: 1g." }, { "en": "Hummus, a Middle Eastern specialty, is a great addition to a diabetes-friendly plate. The fiber and protein in chickpeasรขย€ย“12 grams of dietary fiber and 15 grams of protein per cupรขย€ย“help regulate the absorption of the sugars from the starch so your blood sugar stays on an even keel.", "ko": "์ค‘๋™์˜ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์Œ์‹์ธ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค๋Š” ๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘์— ์ข‹์€ ์š”๋ฆฌํŒ์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ‘์•„๋ฆฌ์ฝฉ์˜ ์‹์ด ์„ฌ์œ ์™€ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ, ์ฆ‰ ์ปต๋‹น 12g์˜ ์‹์ด ์„ฌ์œ ์™€ 15g์˜ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์€ ์ „๋ถ„์˜ ์„คํƒ• ํก์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ๋‹น์„ ๊ท ์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 75 calories, 7g fat, 4g carbs, 2g protein, 1g fiber. 2 Calories In Hummus-Low Fat-Tahini Free-RAW. 3 85 calories, 2g fat, 15g carbs, 3g protein, 3g fiber.", "ko": "1 75์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ, 7g ์ง€๋ฐฉ, 4g ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ, 2g ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ, 1g ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ. 2์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ ์ธ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค-์ €์ง€๋ฐฉ-ํƒ€ํžˆ๋‹ˆ ํ”„๋ฆฌ-RAW. 3 85์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ, 2g ์ง€๋ฐฉ, 15g ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ, 3g ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ, 3g ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ." }, { "en": "If you're buying pre-made hummus, look for one made with olive oil instead of a cheap substitute. You should also be sure to watch your portion size; one serving is usually just two tablespoons, and the calories can add up fast, even though they're the good-for-you kind.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง„ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋ฌผ ๋Œ€์‹  ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ ์˜ค์ผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ์ œ๊ณต๋Ÿ‰์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 1์ธ๋ถ„์€ ๋ณดํ†ต 2ํฐ์ˆ ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ข‹์€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์ด๊ธด ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์Œ“์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Roasted Red Pepper Hummus - Sabra (1 tbsp) calories: 35, fat: 3g, carbs: 2g, protein: 1g. 1 Calories Burned For Treadmill: 10% Incline, 10 mph (6 minutes per mile) Calories Burned For Treadmill: 15% Incline, 5 mph (12 minutes per mile)", "ko": "๊ตฌ์šด ๊ณ ์ถ” ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค - ์‚ฌ๋ธŒ๋ผ(1 ํฐ์ˆ ) ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ: 35, ์ง€๋ฐฉ: 3g, ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ: 2g, ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ: 1g. ๊ณ„๋‹จ ์˜ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ: 10% ๊ฒฝ์‚ฌ, 10mph(๋งˆ์ผ๋‹น 6๋ถ„) (๋งˆ์ผ๋‹น 10๋ถ„) ๊ณ„๋‹จ ์˜ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ: 15% ๊ฒฝ์‚ฌ, 5mph(๋งˆ์ผ๋‹น 12๋ถ„)" }, { "en": "View the nutrition for Roasted Red Pepper Hummus, including calories, carbs, fat, protein, cholesterol, and more (Whole Foods Market). Want to use it in a meal plan? Head to the diet generator and enter the number of calories you want.", "ko": "์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ, ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ, ์ง€๋ฐฉ, ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ, ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค ๋“ฑ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๊ตฌ์šด ๊ณ ์ถ” ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค์˜ ์˜์–‘์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”(ํ™€ํ‘ธ๋“œ ๋งˆ์ผ“). ์‹์‚ฌ ๊ณ„ํš์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋‹ค์ด์–ดํŠธ ์ƒ์„ฑ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Simple recipe for a healthy, low-fat roasted red pepper hummus. Try this before purchasing hummus from the store and you'll save yourself quite a few calories!Submitted by: KATEYMOREL. CALORIES 67 FAT 2 PROTEIN 4 CARBS 12 FIBER 3.", "ko": "๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ €์ง€๋ฐฉ ๋กœ์ŠคํŒ… ๋ ˆ๋“œ ํŽ˜ํผ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ. ์ƒ์ ์—์„œ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ด ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๋ฅผ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๋ฉด ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!์ œ์ถœ์ž: KATEYMOREL. ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ 67 ์ง€๋ฐฉ 2 ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ 4 ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ 12 ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ 3." }, { "en": "12 Brand New Ways to Eat Hummus. Not just a veggie dip or spread for wraps, this condiment is the secret to satisfying pasta, pizza, stuffed chicken, and even cocktails and desserts! 3-Minute Protein Breakfast. Put egg, egg whites, broccoli, and carrots (or other veggies) in a microwave-safe bowl and cook for 2 minutes.", "ko": "ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค๋ฅผ ๋จน๋Š” 12๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ์•ผ์ฑ„ ๋”ฅ์ด๋‚˜ ๋žฉ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ์ด ์กฐ๋ฏธ๋ฃŒ๋Š” ํŒŒ์Šคํƒ€, ํ”ผ์ž, ๋‹ญ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ์†, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์นตํ…Œ์ผ๊ณผ ๋””์ €ํŠธ๊นŒ์ง€ ํฌ๋งŒ๊ฐ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋น„๊ฒฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๋‹จ 3๋ถ„๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ์•„์นจ ์‹์‚ฌ. ๊ณ„๋ž€, ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€ ํฐ์ž, ๋ธŒ๋กœ์ฝœ๋ฆฌ, ๋‹น๊ทผ(๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์•ผ์ฑ„)์„ ์ „์ž๋ ˆ์ธ์ง€์— ๋„ฃ๊ณ  2๋ถ„๊ฐ„ ์กฐ๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 39 calories, 3g fat, 3g carbs, 2g protein, 1g fiber. 2 Calories In Tahini-Lemon Dressing. 3 75 calories, 7g fat, 4g carbs, 2g protein, 1g fiber. 4 Calories In Hummus-Low Fat-Tahini Free-RAW.", "ko": "1 39 ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ, 3g ์ง€๋ฐฉ, 3g ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ, 2g ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ, 1g ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ. 2 ํƒ€ํžˆ๋‹ˆ-๋ ˆ๋ชฌ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์‹ฑ์˜ ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ. 3 75 ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ, 7g ์ง€๋ฐฉ, 4g ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ, 2g ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ, 1g ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ. 4 ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค-์ €์ง€๋ฐฉ-ํƒ€ํžˆ๋‹ˆ ํ”„๋ฆฌ-์ƒ." }, { "en": "Joseph'S Roasted Red Pepper Hummus (1 tbsp) calories: 25, fat: 1g, carbs: 2g, protein: 1g. 1 Calories, Fat, Protein, Fiber, & Carbs In Sabra Roasted Red Pepper Hummus. Calories, Fat, Protein, Fiber, & Carbs In Tribe Roasted Red Pepper Hummus.", "ko": "Joseph'S ๋กœ์ŠคํŠธ ๋ ˆ๋“œ ํŽ˜ํผ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค (1 ํฐ์ˆ ) ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ: 25, ์ง€๋ฐฉ: 1g, ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ: 2g, ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ: 1g. 1 ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ, ์ง€๋ฐฉ, ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ, ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ, ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ธŒ๋ผ ๋กœ์ŠคํŠธ ๋ ˆ๋“œ ํŽ˜ํผ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค. ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ, ์ง€๋ฐฉ, ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ, ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ ๋ฐ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠธ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ๋กœ์ŠคํŠธ ๋ ˆ๋“œ ํŽ˜ํผ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค." }, { "en": "Personalized health review for Sabra Hummus with Pretzel Crisps, Roasted Red Pepper, To Go: 250 calories, nutrition grade (C plus), problematic ingredients, and more. Learn the good & bad for 250,000+ products.", "ko": "ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฒผ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ”„, ๊ตฌ์šด ๊ณ ์ถ”, ์ด๋™์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ธŒ๋ผ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธํ™”๋œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ฒ€ํ† : 250 ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ, ์˜์–‘ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰(C ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ์Šค), ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ฑ๋ถ„ ๋“ฑ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. 250,000๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ์žฅ๋‹จ์ ์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Low carb hummus often can contain bad ingredients รขย€ย“ just look for a high quality brand, and know that if itรขย€ย™s made well, the hummus carbs will be good ones. Examining Fats Serving Size: 2 Tbsp, Total Fat 4g (6% Daily Value)", "ko": "์ €ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋‚˜์œ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์ด ํฌํ•จ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ณ ํ’ˆ์งˆ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด๊ณ  ์ž˜ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์€ ์ข‹์€ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์„œ๋น™ ํฌ๊ธฐ: 2 Tbsp, ์ด ์ง€๋ฐฉ 4g(์ผ์ผ ๊ฐ€์น˜ 6%)" }, { "en": "About 15 baby carrots and 1.5 tablespoons of hummus have 92 calories. If you havenรขย€ย™t tried this yet, you definitely should. It is a delicious snack. People are usually concerned whether hummus has too many calories, but it is the matter of the amount you take. boiled egg contains 6g of protein which makes it an ideal post-workout snack. It also doesnรขย€ย™t go above 100 calories mark because this whole food contains only 78 calories. Some of health benefits of boiled eggs are: 1 Source of good fats which normalize cholesterol and prevent heart diseases.", "ko": "์•ฝ 15๊ฐœ์˜ ์•„๊ธฐ ๋‹น๊ทผ๊ณผ 1.5ํฐ์ˆ ์˜ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค๊ฐ€ 92์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ง ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ผญ ๋“œ์…”์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง›์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ„์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค์— ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋จน๋Š” ์–‘์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ถ์€ ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€์—๋Š” 6g์˜ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์–ด ์šด๋™ ํ›„์— ์ด์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ฐ„์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ด ์ „์ฒด ์‹ํ’ˆ์—๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ 78 ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋งŒ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— 100 ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋„˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ถ์€ ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ƒ์˜ ์ด์ ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค์„ ์ •์ƒํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ฌ์žฅ ์งˆํ™˜์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์˜ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "One tablespoon of hummus provides you with 6 percent of your daily fiber needs, based on a 2,000-calorie diet. This fiber primarily comes from the chickpeas in hummus, which contain both soluble and insoluble fiber. A balance of both types of fiber is the key to digestive health. Consume hummus as a regular part of your daily diet to help meet your daily fiber needs as well as ensure you are getting both types of dietary fiber.", "ko": "2,000์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ ์‹๋‹จ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค 1ํฐ์ˆ ์—๋Š” ์ผ์ผ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ ์š”๊ตฌ๋Ÿ‰์˜ 6%๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค์— ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ๋ณ‘์•„๋ฆฌ์ฝฉ์—์„œ ๋‚˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ณ‘์•„๋ฆฌ์ฝฉ์—๋Š” ์ˆ˜์šฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ ๋ถˆ์šฉ์„ฑ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ•จ์œ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์˜ ๊ท ํ˜•์ด ์†Œํ™” ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์ผ ์‹๋‹จ์˜ ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค๋ฅผ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜์—ฌ ์ผ์ผ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ ์š”๊ตฌ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์‹์ด ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์„ญ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "When you look at hummus nutrition facts, you will see that it is loaded with nutrients. 1 A 100 gram serving of hummus contains the following nutrients: 2 Protein 5g. 3 Fiber 5g. 4 Fat 9g. 5 Carbs 20g. 6 Vitamin C 13% RDA. 7 Vitamin B6 20% RDA. 8 Folate 15% RDA. 9 Iron 10% RDA. 10 Zinc 10% RDA. 11 Phosphorus 11% RDA. 12 Manganese 28% RDA.", "ko": "ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค ์˜์–‘ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์˜์–‘์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 100๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜์–‘์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 2 ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ 5g. 3 ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ 5g. 4 ์ง€๋ฐฉ 9g. 5 ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ 20g. 6 ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ C 13% RDA. 7 ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ B6 20% RDA. 8 ์—ฝ์‚ฐ 15% RDA. 9 ์ฒ ๋ถ„ 10% RDA. 10 ์•„์—ฐ 10% RDA. 11 ์ธ 11% RDA. 12 ๋ง๊ฐ„ 28% RDA." }, { "en": "20 Savory Snacks Under 200 Calories. Sweet Potato Hummus. < 1 of 19 > Sweet Potato Hummus These easy recipes and simple food pairings, all under 200 calories, are great for an afternoon snack, appetizer platter, or satisfying side dish. The orange glow of sweet potatoes gives away their beta-carotene content.", "ko": "200 ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ 20 ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ง›์žˆ๋Š” ์Šค๋‚ต. ๊ณ ๊ตฌ๋งˆ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค. < 1 / 19 > ๊ณ ๊ตฌ๋งˆ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค ์ด ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์™€ ๋ชจ๋‘ 200 ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์Œ์‹ ์กฐํ•ฉ์€ ์˜คํ›„ ๊ฐ„์‹, ์• ํ”ผํƒ€์ด์ € ํ”Œ๋ž˜ํ„ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋งŒ์กฑ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฐ˜์ฐฌ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๊ตฌ๋งˆ์˜ ์ฃผํ™ฉ์ƒ‰ ๋น›๊น”์€ ๋ฒ ํƒ€์นด๋กœํ‹ด ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Protein: 4 grams per quarter cup. Made from pureed chickpeas, tahini, and olive oil, hummus has a healthy mix of protein (5 grams) and fiber (4 grams) in a quarter-cup serving. Create your own snack-pack with baby carrots, red bell pepper slices, grape tomatoes, or cucumber slices.", "ko": "๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ: 4๊ทธ๋žจ/์ฟผํ„ฐ ์ปต. ๋ณ‘์•„๋ฆฌ์ฝฉ ํ“Œ๋ ˆ, ํƒ€ํžˆ๋‹ˆ, ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ ์˜ค์ผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค์—๋Š” 4์˜จ์Šค ํ•œ ์ปต์— ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(5๊ทธ๋žจ)๊ณผ ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ(4๊ทธ๋žจ)์ด ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์„ž์—ฌ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๊ธฐ ๋‹น๊ทผ, ๋นจ๊ฐ„ ํ”ผ๋ง ์Šฌ๋ผ์ด์Šค, ํฌ๋„ ํ† ๋งˆํ†  ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ค์ด ์Šฌ๋ผ์ด์Šค๋กœ ๋‚˜๋งŒ์˜ ์Šค๋‚ต ํŒฉ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Calories per serving of Turkey Croissant Sandwich 231 calories of Croissant, (1 croissant, medium) 90 calories of Mayonnaise, regular (mayo), (1 tbsp) 42 calories of Louis Rich Turkey Breast, (1 serving) 23 calories of Hummus, (1 tbsp) 5 calories of Pepper, black, (1 tsp) 3 calories of Romaine Lettuce (salad), (2 inner leaf)", "ko": "ํ„ฐํ‚ค ํฌ๋ฃจ์•„์ƒ ์ƒŒ๋“œ์œ„์น˜ 1์ธ๋ถ„๋‹น ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ ํฌ๋ฃจ์•„์ƒ, (1๊ฐœ, ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ํฌ๊ธฐ) 231์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ ๋งˆ์š”๋„ค์ฆˆ, ๋ ˆ๊ทค๋Ÿฌ(๋งˆ์š”๋„ค์ฆˆ), (1ํฐ์ˆ ) 42์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค ๋ฆฌ์น˜ ์น ๋ฉด์กฐ ๊ฐ€์Šด์‚ด, (1ํšŒ ์ œ๊ณต๋Ÿ‰) 23์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค, (1ํฐ์ˆ ) 5์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ ํ›„์ถ”, ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰, (1์ž‘์€์ˆ ) 3์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ ๋กœ๋ฉ”์ธ ์–‘์ƒ์ถ”(์ƒ๋Ÿฌ๋“œ), (2๊ฐœ์˜ ์†์žŽ)" }, { "en": "1 Calories, Fat, Protein, Fiber, & Carbs In Tribe Roasted Red Pepper Hummus. 2 Calories, Fat, Protein, Fiber, & Carbs In Daphnes Greek Caf Premium Roasted Red Pepper Hummus & Pita. 3 Calories, Fat, Protein, Fiber, & Carbs In Jasons Deli Roasted Red Pepper Hummus. Calories In Low-Fat Roasted Red Pepper Hummus.", "ko": "1 ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ, ์ง€๋ฐฉ, ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ, ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ ๋ฐ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ, ํŠธ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ๋กœ์ŠคํŠธ ๋ ˆ๋“œ ํŽ˜ํผ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค. 2 ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ, ์ง€๋ฐฉ, ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ, ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ ๋ฐ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ, ๋‹คํ”„๋„ค์Šค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค ์นดํŽ˜ ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ๋กœ์ŠคํŠธ ๋ ˆ๋“œ ํŽ˜ํผ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค & ํ”ผํƒ€. 3 ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ, ์ง€๋ฐฉ, ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ, ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ ๋ฐ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ, ์ œ์ด์Šจ์Šค ๋ธ๋ฆฌ ๋กœ์ŠคํŠธ ๋ ˆ๋“œ ํŽ˜ํผ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค. ์ €์ง€๋ฐฉ ๋กœ์ŠคํŠธ ๋ ˆ๋“œ ํŽ˜ํผ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค์˜ ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ." }, { "en": "From the Starch content in hummus list, click on a link to give a full nutrition breakdown which includes calories, protein, fat and carbs as well as Starch. Each hummus item can be scaled by different amounts to adjust the amounts of Starch so that it is not just, for example, the values in 100g of.The item can be scaled by quantites in g, oz or typical serving sizes.ach hummus item can be scaled by different amounts to adjust the amounts of Starch so that it is not just, for example, the values in 100g of. The item can be scaled by quantites in g, oz or typical serving sizes.", "ko": "ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค์˜ ์ „๋ถ„ ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰ ๋ชฉ๋ก์—์„œ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ, ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ, ์ง€๋ฐฉ, ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ ๋ฐ ์ „๋ถ„์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์ „์ฒด ์˜์–‘์†Œ ๋ถ„์„์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์€ ์ „๋ถ„์˜ ์–‘์„ ์กฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด 100g์˜ ๊ฐ’์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ฐ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์–‘์œผ๋กœ ์กฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ „๋ถ„์˜ ์–‘์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜์—ฌ 100g์˜ ๊ฐ’์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ฐ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์–‘์œผ๋กœ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์€ g, oz ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ œ๊ณต๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ์–‘์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Related Searches: Ingredient Specific Calorie Information From Our Recipes: Calories In humus (sesame oil instead of tahini) Calories: 23, Fat: 1g, Carbs: 4g, Protein: 1g, Fiber: 1g. Calories In Toasted Sesame Oil Dressing Calories: 199, Fat: 21g, Carbs: 4g, Protein: 1g, Fiber: 0g.", "ko": "๊ด€๋ จ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰์–ด: ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์—์„œ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ฑ๋ถ„๋ณ„ ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ ์ •๋ณด: ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค(ํƒ€ํžˆ๋‹ˆ ๋Œ€์‹  ์ฐธ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„) ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ: 23, ์ง€๋ฐฉ: 1g, ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ: 4g, ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ: 1g, ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ: 1g. ์ฐธ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์‹ฑ์„ ๊ตฌ์šด ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ: 199, ์ง€๋ฐฉ: 21g, ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ: 4g, ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ: 1g, ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ: 0g." }, { "en": "1 Calories, Fat, Protein, Fiber, & Carbs In Daphnes Greek Caf Premium Roasted Red Pepper Hummus & Pita. 2 Calories, Fat, Protein, Fiber, & Carbs In Jasons Deli Roasted Red Pepper Hummus. Calories In Low-Fat Roasted Red Pepper Hummus. 74 calories, 3g fat, 11g carbs, 3g protein, 2g fiber.", "ko": "1 ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ, ์ง€๋ฐฉ, ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ, ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ ๋ฐ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ, ๋‹คํ”„๋„ค์Šค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค ์นดํŽ˜ ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ๊ตฌ์šด ํ›„์ถ” ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค ๋ฐ ํ”ผํƒ€. 2 ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ, ์ง€๋ฐฉ, ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ, ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ ๋ฐ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ, ์ œ์ด์Šจ์Šค ๋ธ๋ฆฌ ๊ตฌ์šด ํ›„์ถ” ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค. ์ €์ง€๋ฐฉ ๊ตฌ์šด ํ›„์ถ” ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค์˜ ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ. 74์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ, ์ง€๋ฐฉ 3g, ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ 11g, ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ 3g, ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ 2g." }, { "en": "Hummus is good for you in moderation, as it can be high in calories due to its fat content. Use it as a dip for vegetables or whole-wheat pita or as replacement for mayo on sandwiches.", "ko": "ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐฉ ํ•จ์œ ๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋†’์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ ๋‹นํžˆ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ชธ์— ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ผ์ฑ„๋‚˜ ํ†ต๋ฐ€ ํ”ผํƒ€๋ฅผ ์ฐ์–ด ๋จน๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒŒ๋“œ์œ„์น˜์— ๋งˆ์š”๋„ค์ฆˆ ๋Œ€์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "1 Calories In Roasted Red Pepper Hummus Lettuce Wraps. 185 calories, 8g fat, 25g carbs, 9g protein, 11g fiber. 2 Calories Burned For Treadmill: 10% Incline, 15 km/h (4 minutes per km) Calories Burned For Treadmill: 10% Incline, 12 km/h (5 minutes per km)", "ko": "1 ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ ๋กœ์ŠคํŠธ ๋ ˆ๋“œ ํŽ˜ํผ ํ›„๋ฌด์Šค ์–‘์ƒ์ถ” ๋žฉ. 185 ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ, 8g ์ง€๋ฐฉ, 25g ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ, 9g ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ, 11g ์„ฌ์œ ์งˆ. 2 ๊ณ„๋‹จ ๋Ÿฌ๋‹: 10% ๊ฒฝ์‚ฌ, 15km/h (1km๋‹น 4๋ถ„) ๊ณ„๋‹จ ๋Ÿฌ๋‹: 10% ๊ฒฝ์‚ฌ, 12km/h (1km๋‹น 5๋ถ„)" }, { "en": "Your protein is too high for those calories รขย€ย“ without the bread, according to your hummus recipe, the calories are already at 250ish and 9.2g protein. I have no idea where to get bread thatรขย€ย™s 30 cal and 5g protein per slice.", "ko": "ํœด๋จธ๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋นต์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ ๋Š” ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฏธ 250 ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ ์ •๋„์ด๊ณ  ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์€ 9.2g์ด๋‚˜ ๋˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ์— ๋งž๋Š” ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1์กฐ๊ฐ๋‹น 30์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ์™€ 5g ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋นต์„ ์–ด๋””์„œ ๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what does bios stand for", "ko": "๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค์Šค(BIOS)์˜ ์•ฝ์ž๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "The BIOS (/ร‹ยˆbaร‰ยช.ร‰ย’s/, an acronym for Basic Input/Output System and also known as the System BIOS, ROM BIOS or PC BIOS) is a type of firmware used to perform hardware initialization during the booting process (power-on startup) on IBM PC compatible computers, and to provide runtime services for operating systems and programs.", "ko": "BIOS(/ร‹ยˆbaร‰ยช.ร‰ย’s/, ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์ž…์ถœ๋ ฅ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ์•ฝ์ž์ด๋ฉฐ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ BIOS, ROM BIOS ๋˜๋Š” PC BIOS๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)๋Š” IBM PC ํ˜ธํ™˜ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์˜ ๋ถ€ํŒ… ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค(์ „์› ์ผœ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘)์—์„œ ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด ์ดˆ๊ธฐํ™” ๋ฐ ์šด์˜ ์ฒด์ œ ๋ฐ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Ÿฐํƒ€์ž„ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํŽŒ์›จ์–ด ์œ ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "military mk, what does mark stand for in military, what does mk 19 mean, what does mk 19 stand for, what does mk mean in military, what does mk mean in weapons, what does mk mean military, what does mk stand for guns, what does mk stand for in guns, what does mk stand for in mk 19, what does mk stand for in newspapers, what does mk stand for on a gun, what does mk19 stand for, what does mod 0 mean, what does the mk stand for in mk-19", "ko": "๊ตฐ์šฉ MK, ๊ตฐ์šฉ์—์„œ ๋งˆํฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, MK 19๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, MK 19๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ๊ตฐ๋Œ€์—์„œ MK๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ๋ฌด๊ธฐ์—์„œ MK๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ๊ตฐ๋Œ€์—์„œ MK๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, MK๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ์ด๊ธฐ์—์„œ MK๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ์ด๊ธฐ์—์„œ MK๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, MK 19์—์„œ MK๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ์‹ ๋ฌธ์—์„œ MK๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ์ด๊ธฐ์—์„œ MK๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, MK19๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, mod 0์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, MK-19์—์„œ MK๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ" }, { "en": "The BIOS firmware comes pre-installed on a personal computer's system board, and it is the first software run when powered on. The name originates from the Basic Input/Output System used in the CP/M operating system in 1975. Originally proprietary to the IBM PC, the BIOS has been reverse engineered by companies looking to create compatible systems. The interface of that original system serves as a de facto standard.", "ko": "BIOS ํŽŒ์›จ์–ด๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์šฉ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์˜ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๋ณด๋“œ์— ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ์„ค์น˜๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ „์›์„ ์ผค ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ์‹คํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ด๋ฆ„์€ 1975๋…„ CP/M ์šด์˜ ์ฒด์ œ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์ž…์ถœ๋ ฅ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›๋ž˜ IBM PC์˜ ๋…์ ์ด์—ˆ๋˜ BIOS๋Š” ํ˜ธํ™˜ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ์—ญ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋“ค์— ์˜ํ•ด ์—ญ์„ค๊ณ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋‹น ์›์‹œ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ์ธํ„ฐํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ƒ ํ‘œ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is the full form of BOS ? | What does BOS stand for? Find what does BOS stand for and its field of usage ? Fullyexpanded.com is an abbreviation and acronyms dictionary. Find BOS meaning.", "ko": "BOS์˜ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ํ˜•์‹์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? | BOS๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? BOS๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ„์•ผ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค? ์™„์ „ ํ™•์žฅ.com์€ ์•ฝ์–ด ๋ฐ ์•ฝ์–ด ์‚ฌ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. BOS์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "The BIOS is typically placed in a ROM chip that comes with the computer (it is often called a ROM BIOS). This ensures that the BIOS will always be available and will not be damaged by disk failures. It also makes it possible for a computer to boot itself.", "ko": "BIOS๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ROM ์นฉ์— ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์ข…์ข… ROM BIOS๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•จ). ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด BIOS๋ฅผ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋””์Šคํฌ ๊ณ ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์†์ƒ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๋ถ€ํŒ…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The BIOS has its own way of communicating with users, in the form of melodic beeps that represent certain errors. Donรขย€ย™t worry about a short, single beep at boot-up. Assuming the PC passes its POST (power-on self-test) procedure, everything is fine.", "ko": "BIOS๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์˜ค๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฉœ๋กœ๋”” ๋น„ํ”„ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์™€ ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์œ ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€ํŒ… ์‹œ ์งง๊ณ  ๋‹จ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋น„ํ”„๋Š” ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. PC๊ฐ€ POST(์ „์› ์ผœ๊ธฐ ์ž๊ฐ€ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ) ์ ˆ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํ†ต๊ณผํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A BIOS password is a protection measure that can be used to stop someone powering up a computer system or making changes in some of the computers most sensitive areas.", "ko": "BIOS ๋น„๋ฐ€๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ์ „์›์„ ์ผœ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ฏผ๊ฐํ•œ ์˜์—ญ์—์„œ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ณดํ˜ธ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Setup Utility (BIOS)includes settings for the types of devices installed, the startup sequence of the computer, and the amount ofsystem and extended memory. Starting Setup Utility (BIOS) To start Setup Utility (BIOS), turn on or restart the computer, quickly press esc, and then press f10.", "ko": "์„ค์ • ์œ ํ‹ธ๋ฆฌํ‹ฐ (BIOS)์—๋Š” ์„ค์น˜๋œ ์žฅ์น˜ ์œ ํ˜•, ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘ ์ˆœ์„œ ๋ฐ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๋ฐ ํ™•์žฅ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์–‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ค์ •์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ค์ • ์œ ํ‹ธ๋ฆฌํ‹ฐ(BIOS)๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ผœ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  esc๋ฅผ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ˆ„๋ฅธ ๋‹ค์Œ f10์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "45 auto what does xd stand for, what does m stand for in xdm, what does springfield xdm mean, what does the m in xdm mean, what does the m in xdm springfield mean, what does the m stand for in xdm, what does the xdm stand for, what does xd mean in guns, what does xdm mean, what does xdm mean springfield gun, what does xdm mean?, what does xdm stand for springfield, what does xmd xds mean, whats the m mean in xd m pistols, xd-m m stands for", "ko": "45 ์˜คํ†  xd๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, xdm์—์„œ m์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ์Šคํ”„๋งํ•„๋“œ xdm์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, xdm์˜ m์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ์Šคํ”„๋งํ•„๋“œ์—์„œ xdm์˜ m์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, xdm์—์„œ m์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, xdm์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ์Šคํ”„๋งํ•„๋“œ์—์„œ xdm์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ์ด๊ธฐ์—์„œ xd๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, xdm์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ์Šคํ”„๋งํ•„๋“œ์—์„œ xdm์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, xdm์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?, ์Šคํ”„๋งํ•„๋“œ์—์„œ xdm์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, xmd xds๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, xd m ๊ถŒ์ด์—์„œ m์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, xd-m m์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }, { "en": "What is Bionics? Bionics is the blend of nature, technology, and engineering. How the term was created is disputed; some believing it comes from the Greek word รขย€ย˜bionรขย€ย™ and the suffix รขย€ย˜icรขย€ย™ to mean รขย€ย˜like lifeรขย€ย™. Others believe it stems from the combination of the words รขย€ย˜biologyรขย€ย™ and รขย€ย˜electronicsรขย€ย™.", "ko": "๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค๋‹‰์Šค๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค๋‹‰์Šค๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ๊ณผ ๊ธฐ์ˆ , ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋ง์˜ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋…ผ๋ž€์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด '๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ '์ƒ๋ช…๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€'์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ์ ‘๋ฏธ์‚ฌ '์ดํฌ'์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ '์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™'๊ณผ '์ „์ž๊ณตํ•™'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์กฐํ•ฉ์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Answers.comร‚ยฎ is making the world better one answer at a time. BIOS is located near the IDE port which is used to connect power cable to monitor , there are two jumpers settings near this port which are called BIOS and this are used for the setting for the motherboard. These are black in color.", "ko": "Answers.comยฎ์€ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋‹ต์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. BIOS๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ์— ์ „์› ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์„ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” IDE ํฌํŠธ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด ํฌํŠธ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ ํผ ์„ค์ •์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” BIOS๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋งˆ๋”๋ณด๋“œ ์„ค์ •์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ‰์ƒ์€ ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It is considered to be a prebiotic because it is not broken down by the host animalรขย€ย™s digestive enzymes but can be used as a รขย€ยœfoodรขย€ย source for the beneficial bacteria that are found in the natural flora of the digestive tract. Bio-Mos is an indigestible carbohydrate compound (Mannan Oligosaccharide), or MOS. The action of Bio-Mos is twofold: Immobilizing pathogens (like E. coli and Salmonella) present in the gut, and activating the immune system. Bio-Mos is a scientifically proven, cost effective natural alternative which aids in ulcers, diarrhea, digestive upsets and supports the immune system.", "ko": "์ˆ™์ฃผ ๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ์†Œํ™” ํšจ์†Œ๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์†Œํ™”๊ด€์˜ ์ž์—ฐ ์‹๋ฌผ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์ตํ•œ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ '๋จน์ด'๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”์ด์˜คํ‹ฑ์Šค๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค ๋ชจ์Šค๋Š” ์†Œํ™” ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ(๋งŒ๋‚œ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ๋‹น) ๋˜๋Š” MOS์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค๋ชจ์Šค์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์žฅ๋‚ด์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณ‘์›๊ท (๋Œ€์žฅ๊ท , ์‚ด๋ชจ๋„ฌ๋ผ๊ท  ๋“ฑ)์„ ๊ณ ์ •์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค๋ชจ์Šค๋Š” ์œ„๊ถค์–‘, ์„ค์‚ฌ, ์†Œํ™” ๋ถˆํŽธ, ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ ๊ณผํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž…์ฆ๋œ ๋น„์šฉ ํšจ์œจ์ ์ธ ์ฒœ์—ฐ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Knowing that bio means life will help them to unlock the meaning of biology, biography, autobiography, bionic, antibiotic, and biometrics. A user-friendly resource for teaching word parts is Vocabulary Through Morphemes by Susan Ebbers. The PDF link below contains a compilation of common prefixes, roots and suffixes. The compilation is by no means exhaustive; it should be used only as a place to start.", "ko": "์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์ด ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™, ์ „๊ธฐํ•™, ์ž์„œ์ „, ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™, ํ•ญ์ƒ์ œ, ์ƒ์ฒด ์ธ์‹ ๋“ฑ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์–ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๋Š” Susan Ebbers์˜ 'ํ˜•ํƒœ์†Œ์— ์˜ํ•œ ์–ดํœ˜'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ PDF ๋งํฌ์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ ‘๋‘์‚ฌ, ์–ด๊ทผ ๋ฐ ์ ‘๋ฏธ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ปดํŒŒ์ผ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ปดํŒŒ์ผ์€ ์ „ํ˜€ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ, ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "bio-. 1. a combining form meaning รขย€ยœlifeรขย€ย occurring in loanwords from Greek (biography); on this model, used in the formation of compound words (bioluminescence). Also, especially before a vowel, bi-. combining form of Greek bรƒยญos life; akin to Latin vร„ยซvus living, Sanskrit jร„ยซvas. bio-.", "ko": "๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค-. 1. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด(๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ผ)์—์„œ ์ฐจ์šฉํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” '์ƒ๋ช…'์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ํ˜•ํƒœ(์ƒ๋ช…๊ณผํ•™); ์ด ๋ชจ๋ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ™”ํ•ฉ ๋‹จ์–ด(์ƒ๋ฌผ ๋ฐœ๊ด‘) ํ˜•์„ฑ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋จ. ํŠนํžˆ ์ž์Œ ์•ž์— ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค-๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค์Šค ์ƒ๋ช…, ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด ๋น„๋ถ€์Šค ์‚ด์•„์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ์‚ฐ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฌํŠธ์–ด ์ง€๋ฐ”์Šค ์œ ์‚ฌ. ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค-." }, { "en": "Know what does BOS stand for? All the full form of BOS with definition and full meaning. Where is BOS used for and BOS meaning from the acronym and abbreviation dictionary Education Medical Business Tech Organization Computer Funny Misc", "ko": "BOS๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ •์˜์™€ ์ „์ฒด ์˜๋ฏธ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ BOS์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์™„์ „ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ. BOS๋Š” ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์•ฝ์–ด ๋ฐ ์•ฝ์–ด ์‚ฌ์ „์—์„œ BOS์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๊ต์œก ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์กฐ์ง ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ์žฌ๋ฏธ ๋ฏธ์Šค์ฝ”" }, { "en": "ThoughtCo, Aug. 21, 2017, thoughtco.com/what-does-spqr-stand-for-120786. Gill, N.S. (2017, August 21). What Does SPQR Stand For? Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/what-does-spqr-stand-for-120786 Gill, N.S. What Does SPQR Stand For? ThoughtCo. https://www.thoughtco.com/what-does-spqr-stand-for-120786 (accessed January 18, 2018).", "ko": "ThoughtCo, 2017๋…„ 8์›” 21์ผ, thoughtco.com/what-does-spqr-stand-for-120786. Gill, N.S. (2017, 8์›” 21์ผ). SPQR์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? https://www.thoughtco.com/what-does-spqr-stand-for-120786์—์„œ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Gill, N.S. SPQR์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ThoughtCo. https://www.thoughtco.com/what-does-spqr-stand-for-120786 (2018๋…„ 1์›” 18์ผ ์•ก์„ธ์Šค๋จ)." }, { "en": "Although the purpose of bios is to highlight your skills and expertise, they also serve as a marketing tool to promote your brand. You can do this by including information that makes you different and writing in an engaging manner. Depending on your goals and audience, here are 12 ways to write a captivating bio.", "ko": "๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๊ณผ ์ „๋ฌธ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ๋ฅผ ํ™๋ณดํ•˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ๋„๊ตฌ๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ์ฐจ๋ณ„ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ธ€์„ ์“ฐ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ๋Œ€์ƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ์ž๊ธฐ์†Œ๊ฐœ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” 12๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Biologics, also known as biological drugs or biologic agents, are tests, preventives and therapies that were developed and are manufactured through biological processes using human, animal or microorganism sources. This is in contrast to pharmaceutical drugs, which are manufactured from chemical processes.", "ko": "์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ์ œ์ œ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„, ๋™๋ฌผ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ณผ์ •์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๋ฐ ์ œ์กฐ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ, ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™์  ๊ณต์ •์œผ๋กœ ์ œ์กฐ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์•ฝํ’ˆ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ณต์ •์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ œ์กฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "indicating a human life or career: biography; biopic. [from Greek bios life] biรขย€ยขo (ร‹ยˆbaร‰ยช oรŠยŠ) n., pl. biรขย€ยขos, 1. biography. 2. biology. [1945รขย€ย“50] bio-a combining form meaning รขย€ยœlife,รขย€ย รขย€ยœliving organism,รขย€ย รขย€ยœbiologyรขย€ย: biodegradable. Also, esp. before a vowel, bi-. [comb. form of Greek bรƒยญos life] Translations. bio-[ร‹ยˆbaร‰ยชร‰ย™รŠยŠ-] prefix รขย†ย’ bio-", "ko": "์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์‚ถ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š”: ์ „๊ธฐ; ๋ฐ”์ด์˜คํ”ฝ. [๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด bios ์ƒ๋ช…] ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค(ร‹ยˆ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค) n., ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜•: ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค-1. ์ „๊ธฐ. 2. ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™. [1945รขย€ย“50] ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค-์ƒํ•ฉ์„ฑ. ๋˜ํ•œ, ํŠนํžˆ ๋ชจ์Œ ์•ž์—์„œ ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค-. [๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค ์ƒ๋ช…์˜ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ํ˜•ํƒœ] ๋ฒˆ์—ญ. ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค-[ร‹ยˆ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค-] ์ ‘๋‘์‚ฌ รขย†' ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค-" }, { "en": "System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) is a standard developed by DMTF. The purpose of this standard is to allow the operating system to retrieve information about the PC.On booting the SMBIOS will put a table somewhere in memory.By parsing this table it is possible to access information about the computer and its capabilities.he purpose of this standard is to allow the operating system to retrieve information about the PC. On booting the SMBIOS will put a table somewhere in memory. By parsing this table it is possible to access information about the computer and its capabilities.", "ko": "์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ BIOS(SMBIOS)๋Š” DMTF์—์„œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•œ ํ‘œ์ค€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ํ‘œ์ค€์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ์šด์˜ ์ฒด์ œ๊ฐ€ PC์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.SMBIOS๋Š” ๋ถ€ํŒ… ์‹œ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์„ ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์„ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์™€ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด์— ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ํ‘œ์ค€์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ์šด์˜ ์ฒด์ œ๊ฐ€ PC์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€ํŒ… ์‹œ SMBIOS๋Š” ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์„ ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์„ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์™€ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด์— ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "124 definitions of BES. Meaning of BES. What does BES stand for? BES abbreviation. Define BES at AcronymFinder.com", "ko": "BES์˜ 124๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ •์˜. BES์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ. BES๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? BES ์•ฝ์–ด. AcronymFinder.com์—์„œ BES ์ •์˜" }, { "en": "The BIOS is a computer chip on the motherboard that resembles the picture to the right. This chip contains a special program that helps the computer processor interact and control the other components in the computer.hen you enter this setup area, you are entering the CMOS setup, not the BIOS setup. The BIOS chip and program cannot be updated directly by a user. The only way to update the BIOS is using a BIOS flash program called a BIOS update, which updates the BIOS to a different version.", "ko": "BIOS๋Š” ๋งˆ๋”๋ณด๋“œ์˜ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ์นฉ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ์‚ฌ์ง„๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์นฉ์—๋Š” ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ๊ฐ€ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ์™€ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ํŠน์ˆ˜ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ์„ค์ • ์˜์—ญ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋ฉด BIOS ์„ค์ •์ด ์•„๋‹Œ CMOS ์„ค์ •์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. BIOS ์นฉ๊ณผ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ง์ ‘ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. BIOS๋ฅผ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ BIOS ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” BIOS ํ”Œ๋ž˜์‹œ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ BIOS๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฒ„์ „์œผ๋กœ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Split and merge into it. Answered by The Community. Making the world better, one answer at a time. The BIOS is used to manage simple devices (system BIOS), the BIOS is used to start the computer (startup BIOS), and the BIOS is used to change settings on the motherboard (CMOS setup).", "ko": "์ด๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ•  ๋ฐ ๋ณ‘ํ•ฉ. ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€. ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— ํ•˜๋‚˜์”ฉ ๋‹ต์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์žฅ์น˜(์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค์Šค)๋ฅผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ(์‹œ์ž‘ ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค์Šค), ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค์Šค๋Š” ๋งˆ๋”๋ณด๋“œ์˜ ์„ค์ •์„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(CMOS ์„ค์ •)." }, { "en": "What does SARS stand for? What does SARS mean? This page is about the various possible meanings of the acronym, abbreviation, shorthand or slang term: SARS.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์Šค๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ์‚ฌ์Šค๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋Š” ์•ฝ์–ด, ์•ฝ์–ด, ์†์–ด ๋˜๋Š” ์†์–ด์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: SARS." }, { "en": "CMOS stands for Complimentary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor. It is the manufacturing technique used to create the main CMOS chip on your computer that stores the initial settings รขย€ยฆ your computer uses to start up.MOS stands for Complementary Metal-Oxide semiconductor. It is the computer chip that your BIOS is stored on. BIOS is information about your computer configuration.", "ko": "CMOS๋Š” ๋ณด์™„์žฌ ๊ธˆ์† ์‚ฐํ™”๋ฌผ ๋ฐ˜๋„์ฒด์˜ ์•ฝ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์„ค์ •์„ ์ €์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์˜ ๋ฉ”์ธ CMOS ์นฉ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.MOS๋Š” ๋ณด์™„์žฌ ๊ธˆ์† ์‚ฐํ™”๋ฌผ ๋ฐ˜๋„์ฒด์˜ ์•ฝ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์นฉ์€ BIOS๊ฐ€ ์ €์žฅ๋˜๋Š” ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ์นฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. BIOS๋Š” ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "BIO is the largest trade organization to serve and represent the biotechnology industry in the United States and around the globe. BIO represents more than 1,000 biotechnology companies, academic institutions, state biotechnology centers, and related organizations in the United States.", "ko": "BIO๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฐ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™ ์‚ฐ์—…์„ ๋Œ€๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์„œ๋น„์Šคํ•˜๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ๋ฌด์—ญ ๋‹จ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. BIO๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ด 1,000๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™ ๊ธฐ์—…, ํ•™์ˆ  ๊ธฐ๊ด€, ์ฃผ ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™ ์„ผํ„ฐ ๋ฐ ๊ด€๋ จ ์กฐ์ง์„ ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "=== What Does UPC Stand For? === By What Does ____ Stand For? Like and subscribe for more acronyms and abbreviations. === What Does UPC Stand For? === By What Does ____ Stand For?", "ko": "=== UPC๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? === ____๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์•ฝ์–ด์™€ ์•ฝ์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ  ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. === UPC๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? === ____๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?" }, { "en": "bionics biร‚ยทonร‚ยทics (bร„ยซ-ร…ยn'ร„ยญks) n. The science of biological functions and mechanisms as analogous to electronics, using knowledge of human and other animal systems to devise improvements in various machines, especially computers.", "ko": "๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค๋‹‰์Šค ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค๋‹‰์Šค(๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค๋‹‰์Šค, ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค๋‹‰์Šค) n. ์ „์ž์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ๊ณผ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์˜ ๊ณผํ•™์œผ๋กœ, ์ธ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋™๋ฌผ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„, ํŠนํžˆ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์˜ ๊ฐœ์„ ์„ ๊ณ ์•ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "=== What Does MCM Stand For? === By What Does ____ Stand For? Like and subscribe for more acronyms and abbreviations. === What Does MCM Stand For? === By What Does ____ Stand For?", "ko": "=== MCM์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? === ๋ฌด์—‡์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์•ฝ์–ด์™€ ์•ฝ์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ข‹์•„์š”์™€ ๊ตฌ๋…์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด์„ธ์š”. === MCM์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? === ๋ฌด์—‡์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?" }, { "en": "Use the BIOS Setup utility to change important BIOS settings for the computer. Basic Input/Output System (BIOS) is a program that controls communication between all input and output devices on the computer (such as disk drives, display, keyboard, mouse, and printer).mmediately press the F10 key if your computer was built in 2006 or later (came with Vista or Windows 7). Press the key once every second until a BIOS Setup utility screen opens. Immediately press the F1 key if your computer was built before 2006 (XP or earlier).", "ko": "BIOS ์„ค์ • ์œ ํ‹ธ๋ฆฌํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ BIOS ์„ค์ •์„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์ž…๋ ฅ/์ถœ๋ ฅ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ(BIOS)์€ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž…๋ ฅ ๋ฐ ์ถœ๋ ฅ ์žฅ์น˜(์˜ˆ: ๋””์Šคํฌ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ, ๋””์Šคํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด, ํ‚ค๋ณด๋“œ, ๋งˆ์šฐ์Šค ๋ฐ ํ”„๋ฆฐํ„ฐ) ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ†ต์‹ ์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ 2006๋…„ ์ดํ›„์— ๊ตฌ์ถ•๋œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ(F10 ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ๋ˆ„๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Vista ๋˜๋Š” Windows 7๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ๊ณต๋จ) BIOS ์„ค์ • ์œ ํ‹ธ๋ฆฌํ‹ฐ ํ™”๋ฉด์ด ์—ด๋ฆด ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋งค์ดˆ๋งˆ๋‹ค ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์”ฉ ๋ˆ„๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ 2006๋…„ ์ด์ „์— ๊ตฌ์ถ•๋œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ(F1 ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ๋ˆ„๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. XP ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์ „)." }, { "en": "Bio means life or living organism. Mechanics is the original discipline of physics as it applies to forces on matter. For our purposes,biomechanics is defined as the mechanics of the human body, especially the forces of the muscles and gravity on the skeletal structure of the lower extremity.", "ko": "๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค๋Š” ์ƒ๋ช… ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ญํ•™์€ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์— ๊ฐ€ํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ํž˜์— ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌํ•™์˜ ์›๋ž˜ ํ•™๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์— ๋งž๊ฒŒ ์ƒ์ฒด ์—ญํ•™์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„ ์‹ ์ฒด, ํŠนํžˆ ํ•˜์ฒด ๊ณจ๊ฒฉ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ทผ์œก๊ณผ ์ค‘๋ ฅ์˜ ํž˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ญํ•™์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Overview[edit] A bio indicator is an organism or biological response that reveals the presence of the pollutants by the occurrence of typical symptoms or measurable responses, and is therefore more qualitative.", "ko": "๊ฐœ์š”[ํŽธ์ง‘] ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค ์ง€ํ‘œ๋Š” ์ „ํ˜•์ ์ธ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด๋‚˜ ์ธก์ • ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ฐ˜์‘์˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์˜ค์—ผ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์˜ ์กด์žฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๋ฐ˜์‘์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ •์„ฑ์ ์ธ ์ธก๋ฉด์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "BIOS settings is a configuration which allow your bios to boot a bootable device by its sequence like, booting a hard drive or booting some CD-ROM disc to install Operating system in your computer. By change the boot sequence or boot order for your hard disk can fix your problem.", "ko": "BIOS ์„ค์ •์€ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์— ์šด์˜ ์ฒด์ œ๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•˜๋“œ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ๋˜๋Š” CD-ROM ๋””์Šคํฌ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€ํŒ…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ˆœ์„œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ถ€ํŒ… ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ถ€ํŒ…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋“œ ๋””์Šคํฌ์˜ ๋ถ€ํŒ… ์ˆœ์„œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€ํŒ… ์ˆœ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Use the BIOS Setup utility to change important BIOS settings for the computer. Basic Input/Output System (BIOS) is a program that controls communication between all input and output devices on the computer (such as disk drives, display, keyboard, mouse, and printer).hen the first screen displays, do one of the following: Immediately press the F10 key if your computer was built in 2006 or later (came with Vista or Windows 7). Press the key once every second until a BIOS Setup utility screen opens.", "ko": "BIOS ์„ค์ • ์œ ํ‹ธ๋ฆฌํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ BIOS ์„ค์ •์„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์ž…๋ ฅ/์ถœ๋ ฅ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ(BIOS)์€ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž…๋ ฅ ๋ฐ ์ถœ๋ ฅ ์žฅ์น˜(๋””์Šคํฌ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ, ๋””์Šคํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด, ํ‚ค๋ณด๋“œ, ๋งˆ์šฐ์Šค, ํ”„๋ฆฐํ„ฐ ๋“ฑ) ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ†ต์‹ ์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ™”๋ฉด์ด ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ 2006๋…„ ์ดํ›„์— ์ œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ Vista ๋˜๋Š” Windows 7์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ๊ณต๋œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ(F10 ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ๋ˆ„๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค). BIOS ์„ค์ • ์œ ํ‹ธ๋ฆฌํ‹ฐ ํ™”๋ฉด์ด ์—ด๋ฆด ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ 1์ดˆ๋งˆ๋‹ค ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์”ฉ ๋ˆ„๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The ROM BIOS Explained. The BIOS is typically placed in a ROM chip that comes with the computer (it is often called a ROM BIOS). This ensures that the BIOS will always be available and will not be damaged by disk failures. It also makes it possible for a computer to boot itself.", "ko": "ROM BIOS ์„ค๋ช…. BIOS๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ROM ์นฉ์— ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(ROM BIOS๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ). ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด BIOS๋ฅผ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋””์Šคํฌ ์žฅ์• ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์†์ƒ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๋ถ€ํŒ…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bio means 'life' and the suffix -ology means 'study,' so you can remember biology is the study of life. Although there are many topics studied in biology, most can be divided into eight major categories, which we'll explore, from the most microscopic topics to the largest.", "ko": "๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค๋ž€ '์ƒ๋ช…'์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ณ  ์ ‘๋ฏธ์‚ฌ -ํ•™์€ '์—ฐ๊ตฌ'๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์€ ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™๋ฌธ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์—์„œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ฏธ์„ธํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ฃผ์ œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "BIOS is an integral part of your computer and comes with it when you bring it home. (In contrast, the operating system can either be pre-installed by the manufacturer or vendor or installed by the user.)", "ko": "BIOS๋Š” ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์˜ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ, ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™”์„ ๋•Œ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋กœ ์šด์˜ ์ฒด์ œ๋Š” ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณต๊ธ‰์—…์ฒด์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์ „ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ์„ค์น˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค)." }, { "en": "The BIOS firmware is built into personal computers (PCs), and it is the first software they run when powered on. The name itself originates from the Basic Input/Output System used in the CP/M operating system in 1975. Originally proprietary to the IBM PC, the BIOS has been reverse engineered by companies looking to create compatible systems and the interface of that original system serves as a de facto standard.", "ko": "BIOS ํŽŒ์›จ์–ด๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์šฉ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ(PC)์— ๋‚ด์žฅ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ „์›์„ ์ผฐ์„ ๋•Œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์‹คํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ด๋ฆ„์€ 1975๋…„ CP/M ์šด์˜ ์ฒด์ œ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์ž…์ถœ๋ ฅ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›๋ž˜ IBM PC์—์„œ ๋…์ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋˜ BIOS๋Š” ํ˜ธํ™˜ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋“ค์ด ์—ญ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•œ ํ›„ ์ด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ์ธํ„ฐํŽ˜์ด์Šค๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ƒ์˜ ํ‘œ์ค€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "BIO: Making History BIO is the world's largest biotechnology trade association currently celebrating 25 years of helping create an environment for successful innovation across healthcare, agricultural, industrial and environmental biotechnology which is transforming how we heal, fuel and feed the world.", "ko": "๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค: ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค: ์—ญ์‚ฌ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™ ๋ฌด์—ญ ํ˜‘ํšŒ๋กœ, 25๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์˜๋ฃŒ, ๋†์—…, ์‚ฐ์—…, ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณตํ•™ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ธ ํ˜์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ์กฐ์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์น˜์œ ํ•˜๊ณ , ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋ณ€ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In computing, the System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) specification defines data structures (and access methods) that can be used to read information stored in the BIOS of a computer.Circa 1999, it became part of the domain of the Distributed Management Task Force (DMTF).n Windows systems that support it (XP and later), some SMBIOS information can be viewed with either the WMIC utility with 'BIOS'/'MEMORYCHIP'/'BASEBOARD' and similar parameters, or by looking in the Windows Registry under HKLM\\HARDWARE\\DESCRIPTION\\System.", "ko": "์ปดํ“จํŒ…์—์„œ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ BIOS (SMBIOS) ์‚ฌ์–‘์€ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์˜ BIOS์— ์ €์žฅ๋œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ฝ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๊ตฌ์กฐ(๋ฐ ์•ก์„ธ์Šค ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•)๋ฅผ ์ •์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1999๋…„๊ฒฝ์—๋Š” ๋ถ„์‚ฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์ž‘์—… ๊ทธ๋ฃน(DMTF)์˜ ์˜์—ญ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์œˆ๋„์šฐ์—์„œ ์ง€์›๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ(WXP ๋ฐ ๊ทธ ์ดํ›„ ๋ฒ„์ „)์—๋Š” 'BIOS'/'MEMORYCHIP'/'BASEBOARD' ๋ฐ ์ด์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋งค๊ฐœ ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ WMIC ์œ ํ‹ธ๋ฆฌํ‹ฐ ๋˜๋Š” HKLM\\HARDWARE\\DESCRIPTION\\System ํ•˜์œ„์˜ ์œˆ๋„์šฐ ๋ ˆ์ง€์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€ SMBIOS ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The term biometrics is derived from the Greek words bio (life) and metric (to measure). For our use, biometrics refers to technologies for measuring and analyzing a person's physiological or behavioral characteristics. These characteristics are unique to individuals hence can be used to verify or identify a person.", "ko": "์ƒ์ฒด ์ธ์‹์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด(ฮฒฮฏฮฟฯ‚, bio)์™€ ์ธก์ •(ฮผฮญฯ„ฯฮทฯƒฮนฯ‚, metric)์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์ฒด ์ธ์‹์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ƒ๋ฆฌํ•™์  ๋˜๋Š” ํ–‰๋™์  ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํŠน์„ฑ์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณ ์œ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ฐœ์ธ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what is venous thromboembolism", "ko": "์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is the formation of blood clots in the vein. When a clot forms in a deep vein, usually in the leg, it is called a deep vein thrombosis or DVT. If that clot breaks loose and travels to the lungs, it is called a pulmonary embolism or PE. Together, DVT and PE are known as VTE - a dangerous and potentially deadly medical condition.", "ko": "์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ(VTE)์€ ์ •๋งฅ์— ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ์— ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋ฉด ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ ๋˜๋Š” DVT๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ํ’€๋ ค ํ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ ๋˜๋Š” PE๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. DVT์™€ PE๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ VTE๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž ์žฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์น˜๋ช…์ ์ธ ์˜ํ•™์  ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Signs and Symptoms of Thrombosis. The clinical spectrum of venous thromboembolism (VTE) ranges from deep vein thrombosis (DVT) to pulmonary embolism (PE). The symptoms of VTE depend on the location of the affected vessel and whether the vessel is totally or partially occluded by the clot. Clinical Spectrum of VTE.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ์˜ ์ง•ํ›„์™€ ์ฆ์ƒ. ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ (VTE)์˜ ์ž„์ƒ ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ์€ ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ (DVT)๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ (PE)๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. VTE์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์˜ ์œ„์น˜์™€ ํ˜ˆ์ „์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ์ƒ‰๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. VTE์˜ ์ž„์ƒ ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ." }, { "en": "[edit on Wikidata] A venous thrombus is a blood clot (thrombus) that forms within a vein. Thrombosis is a term for a blood clot occurring inside a blood vessel. A common type of venous thrombosis is a deep vein thrombosis (DVT), which is a blood clot in the deep veins of the leg. If the thrombus breaks off (embolizes) and flows towards the lungs, it can become a life-threatening pulmonary embolism (PE), a blood clot in the lungs.", "ko": "[์œ„ํ‚ค๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ํŽธ์ง‘] ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์€ ์ •๋งฅ ๋‚ด์— ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „(ํ˜ˆ์ „)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๋‚ด์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์œ ํ˜•์€ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ๊นŠ์€ ์ •๋งฅ์— ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์‹ฌ๋ถ€์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ(DVT)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ(์ƒ‰์ „) ํ ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ํ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ์œ„ํ˜‘ํ•˜๋Š” ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ(PE)์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "March 30, 2017. The venous thromboembolism (VTE) measures were developed as a result of the รขย€ย˜National Consensus Standards for the Prevention and Care of Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)รขย€ย™ project between The Joint Commission and the National Quality Forum (NQF) that formally began in January 2005.", "ko": "2017๋…„ 3์›” 30์ผ. ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ(VTE) ์กฐ์น˜๋Š” 2005๋…„ 1์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ์˜ํšŒ ๊ณต๋™ ์œ„์›ํšŒ์™€ ์ „๊ตญ ํ’ˆ์งˆ ํฌ๋Ÿผ(NQF) ๊ฐ„์˜ '์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ(DVT) ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ „๊ตญ์  ํ•ฉ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ค€' ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is Thromboembolism? 1 Thromboembolism: Lodgement of a blood clot causing blockage. 2 Thromboembolism: Obstruction of a vessel by a blood clot that has been transported from a distant site by the blood stream. Thromboembolism: occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus that has broken away from a thrombus.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์ „์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? 1 ํ˜ˆ์ „์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ: ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ๋ง‰ํ˜€ ์ฐจ๋‹จ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜„์ƒ. 2 ํ˜ˆ์ „์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ: ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋จผ ๋ถ€์œ„์—์„œ ์šด๋ฐ˜๋œ ํ˜ˆ์ „์— ์˜ํ•ด ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์ด ๋ง‰ํžŒ ์ƒํƒœ. ํ˜ˆ์ „์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ: ํ˜ˆ์ „์—์„œ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ๋‚˜์˜จ ์ƒ‰์ „์— ์˜ํ•ด ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์ด ๋ง‰ํžŒ ์ƒํƒœ." }, { "en": "A common type of venous thrombosis is a deep vein thrombosis (DVT), which is a blood clot in the deep veins of the leg.The embolism effects your lungs, the aneurysm can affect your heart or brain.. The other difference is that an embolism is usually associated with a blood clot, whereas an aneurysm is a weakening of the walls of a blood vessel causing a balloon like bulge.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ๋‚ด ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ์— ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ(DVT)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์€ ํ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ณ  ๋™๋งฅ๋ฅ˜๋Š” ์‹ฌ์žฅ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‡Œ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ˆ์ „๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ๋™๋งฅ๋ฅ˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๋ฒฝ์˜ ์•ฝํ™”๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํ’์„ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Œ์ถœ ๋ถ€์œ„๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚จ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An embolism, also called thromboembolism, is a blockage in one of the arteries of the body due to a blood clot that has broken off from another location in the body (embolus) and traveled through the bloodstream to lodge in a small blood vessel. The blockage may limit or stop blood flow.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€์œ„์—์„œ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ๋‚˜์˜จ ํ˜ˆ์ „(์ƒ‰์ „)์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋™๋งฅ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์— ๋ง‰ํžˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ, ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ž‘์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์— ๋ผ์›Œ์ง€๋Š” ์งˆํ™˜์ด๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์ œํ•œ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ค‘๋‹จ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) is a blood clot in a large vein, usually in the leg or pelvis. Sometimes a DVT detaches from the site of formation and becomes mobile in the blood stream. If the circulating clot moves through the heart to the lungs it can block an artery supplying blood to the lungs.", "ko": "์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ(DVT)์€ ๋Œ€๊ฐœ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋‚˜ ๊ณจ๋ฐ˜์˜ ํฐ ์ •๋งฅ์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ DVT๋Š” ํ˜•์„ฑ ๋ถ€์œ„์—์„œ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜์—์„œ ์›€์ง์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆœํ™˜ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ์‹ฌ์žฅ์—์„œ ํ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ๋กœ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์„ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™๋งฅ์„ ๋ง‰์œผ๋ฉด ํ์ƒ‰์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You will hear health care professional use the term รขย€ยœVenous Thromboembolismรขย€ยœ of VTE: 1 This is the medical term they use to refer to all blood clots. รขย€ย˜ 2 Venousรขย€ย™ mean vein. รขย€ย˜ 3 Thrombusรขย€ย™ means blood clot. รขย€ย˜ Embolismรขย€ย™ means รขย€ย˜plugรขย€ย™ or รขย€ย˜stopperรขย€ย™ or a clot that blocks blood flow.", "ko": "์˜๋ฃŒ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ VTE์˜ \"์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ\"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์ด ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ์ง€์นญํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ํ•™ ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ' 2 ์ •๋งฅ'์€ ์ •๋งฅ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ' 3 ํ˜ˆ์ „'์€ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ' ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ'์€ '๋ง‰ํž˜' ๋˜๋Š” '๋ง‰ํž˜' ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Practice Essentials. Thromboembolism encompasses two interrelated conditions that are part of the same spectrum, deep venous thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE) (see the image below). The spectrum of disease ranges from clinically unsuspected to clinically unimportant to massive embolism causing death.", "ko": "์‹ค์Šต ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์‚ฌํ•ญ. ํ˜ˆ์ „์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์€ ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ(DVT)๊ณผ ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ(PE)์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์„œ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ด€๋œ ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์•„๋ž˜ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ์ฐธ์กฐ). ์งˆ๋ณ‘์˜ ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ์€ ์ž„์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜์‹ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž„์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‚ฌ๋ง์„ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Blood clots -- called venous thromboembolism -- can develop in the leg veins and break free, traveling to the lungs and blocking a main artery. This condition, called pulmonary embolism, can cause difficulty breathing and even death.", "ko": "์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ์ •๋งฅ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฃผ์š” ๋™๋งฅ์„ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด ์ƒํƒœ๋Š” ํ˜ธํก ๊ณค๋ž€๊ณผ ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์‚ฌ๋ง์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "รขย€ยข Clinical problem is a discrepancy in the methods of prevention and treatment of VTE. รขย€ยข VTE (venous thromboembolism) is a first event in approximately 100 out of 100,000 people. 1. รขย€ยข VTE is the synthesis of DVT (deep vein thrombosis) which can ultimately lead to pulmonary embolism.", "ko": "- ์ž„์ƒ์  ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” VTE์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์˜ ๋ถˆ์ผ์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - VTE(์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ)์€ ์•ฝ 100,000๋ช… ์ค‘ ์•ฝ 100๋ช…์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1. - VTE๋Š” ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” DVT(์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ)์˜ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pregnancy and Venous Thromboembolism. Venous thromboembolism is the leading cause of maternal death. The risk of VTE during pregnancy is increased 4-fold, but the risk is increased 5-fold for the 6 weeks following delivery.", "ko": "์ž„์‹  ๋ฐ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ. ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์€ ์‚ฐ๋ชจ ์‚ฌ๋ง์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘ VTE์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์€ 4๋ฐฐ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ถ„๋งŒ ํ›„ 6์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์€ 5๋ฐฐ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Causes of venous thromboembolism. As Virchow postulated in 1884, it is now known that venous thromboembolism occurs as a result of at least one of the following: Endothelial damage, blood stasis and blood hypercoagulability. The more risk factors a person has, the greater the chance for occurrence of a venous thromboembolic event.", "ko": "์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์˜ ์›์ธ. 1884๋…„ Virchow๋Š” ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์ด ์ตœ์†Œ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•œ ๋ฐ” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋‚ดํ”ผ ์†์ƒ, ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์ •์ฒด ๋ฐ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๊ณผ์‘๊ณ . ์œ„ํ—˜ ์š”์ธ์ด ๋งŽ์„์ˆ˜๋ก ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ํ™•๋ฅ ์ด ๋†’์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Venous Blood Clots: Deep Vein Thrombosis and Pulmonary Embolism. When a blood clot forms in a vein, it can prevent the return of blood to the heart, and cause pain and swelling as blood collects behind the clot. Deep vein thrombosis or DVT is a clot in a major vein of the leg or arm.", "ko": "์ •๋งฅํ˜ˆ ์‘๊ณ : ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ ๋ฐ ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ. ์ •๋งฅ์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋ฉด ํ˜ˆ์•ก์ด ์‹ฌ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ง‰๊ณ  ํ˜ˆ์ „ ๋’ค์— ํ˜ˆ์•ก์ด ๋ชจ์ด๋ฉด์„œ ํ†ต์ฆ๊ณผ ๋ถ€์ข…์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌ๋ถ€์ •๋งฅํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ ๋˜๋Š” DVT๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋‚˜ ํŒ”์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ •๋งฅ์— ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Symptoms and Diagnosis of Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) Updated:Mar 9,2017. VTE includes deep vein thrombosis (DVT), when a blood clot forms in a deep vein, usually in the leg. And it includes pulmonary embolism (PE), when the clot breaks off and travels from the leg up to the lungs.", "ko": "์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ(VTE)์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ๊ณผ ์ง„๋‹จ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋จ: 2017๋…„ 3์›” 9์ผ. VTE์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ์— ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ(DVT)์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ํ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•  ๋•Œ ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ(PE)๋„ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What DVT is. Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a blood clot that develops in the deep veins of the body. It is also sometimes called venous thromboembolism (VTE). Clots are most likely to form in the thigh, lower leg or in the area between the hipbones (the pelvis).A blood clot can block the normal flow of blood through the veins.t is also sometimes called venous thromboembolism (VTE). Clots are most likely to form in the thigh, lower leg or in the area between the hipbones (the pelvis). A blood clot can block the normal flow of blood through the veins.", "ko": "์‹ฌ๋ถ€์ •๋งฅํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์‹ฌ๋ถ€์ •๋งฅํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ(DVT)์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ(VTE)์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ „์€ ํ—ˆ๋ฒ…์ง€, ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ ๋˜๋Š” ์—‰๋ฉ์ด๋ผˆ(๊ณจ๋ฐ˜) ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋ถ€์œ„์—์„œ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ „์€ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ •๋งฅ์„ ํ†ตํ•œ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์˜ ํ๋ฆ„์„ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ •๋งฅ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ(VTE)์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ „์€ ํ—ˆ๋ฒ…์ง€, ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ ๋˜๋Š” ์—‰๋ฉ์ด๋ผˆ(๊ณจ๋ฐ˜) ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋ถ€์œ„์—์„œ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ „์€ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ •๋งฅ์„ ํ†ตํ•œ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์˜ ํ๋ฆ„์„ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Venous Thromboembolism Risk Assessment: General Patient Population. รขย€ยข Assess risk at admission, post-op, and transfer. o Note: This is considered a guidance document only. Clinical decisions should be made based on each patientรขย€ย™s unique circumstance. รขย€ยข See page 2 for venous thromboembolism (VTE) risk assessment among obstetrical patients, and page 3 for orthopedic patients undergoing Total Hip Arthroplasty. (THA) or Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA). LOW RISK HIGH RISK VERY HIGH RISK. Must meet all รขย€ยขthree:", "ko": "1 ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ ์œ„ํ—˜ ํ‰๊ฐ€: ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ํ™˜์ž ์ง‘๋‹จ. - ์ž…์›, ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ํ›„ ๋ฐ ์ „์› ์‹œ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. o ์ฐธ๊ณ : ์ด ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” ์ง€์นจ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋กœ๋งŒ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ํ™˜์ž์˜ ๊ณ ์œ ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ž„์ƒ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ์‚ฐ๋ถ€์ธ๊ณผ ํ™˜์ž์˜ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ(VTE) ์œ„ํ—˜ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋Š” 2ํŽ˜์ด์ง€, THA(์ด ๊ณ ๊ด€์ ˆ ์„ฑํ˜•์ˆ ) ๋˜๋Š” TKA(์ด ์Šฌ๊ด€์ ˆ ์„ฑํ˜•์ˆ )๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์ •ํ˜•์™ธ๊ณผ ํ™˜์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋Š” 3ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์—์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (THA) ๋˜๋Š” (TKA). ์œ„ํ—˜. ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "phlebothrombosis, venous thrombosis-thrombosis of a vein without prior inflammation of the vein; associated with sluggish blood flow (as in prolonged bedrest or pregnancy or surgery) or with rapid coagulation of the blood. thrombus-a blood clot formed within a blood vessel and remaining attached to its place of origin.", "ko": "์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ-์ •๋งฅ์˜ ์ „์—ผ์ฆ ์—†์ด ์ •๋งฅ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ; ์ง€์—ฐ๋œ ์นจ๋Œ€ ํœด์‹์ด๋‚˜ ์ž„์‹  ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ˆ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋ฆฐ ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๋น ๋ฅธ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์‘๊ณ ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ „-ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๊ณ  ์›๋ž˜ ์œ„์น˜์— ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „." }, { "en": "Venous thromboembolism (VTE) prophylaxis is indicated while in the hospital after major surgery. There is evidence that the prevalence of asymptomatic deep-vein thrombosis, detected by routine venography after major orthopedic surgery, is lower at hospital discharge in patients who have received 10 days rather than 5 days of prophylaxis.", "ko": "์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ(VTE) ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์ฃผ์š” ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ํ›„ ๋ณ‘์›์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์š” ์ •ํ˜•์™ธ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ํ›„ ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ •๋งฅ ์กฐ์˜๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์ฆ์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ์˜ ์œ ๋ณ‘๋ฅ ์€ 5์ผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์€ ํ™˜์ž๋ณด๋‹ค 10์ผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์€ ํ™˜์ž์—์„œ ํ‡ด์› ์‹œ ๋” ๋‚ฎ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is Thromboembolism? Thromboembolism: Lodgement of a blood clot causing blockage. Thromboembolism: Obstruction of a vessel by a blood clot that has been transported from a distant site by the blood stream. Thromboembolism: occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus that has broken away from a thrombus.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์ „์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ํ˜ˆ์ „์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ: ํ˜ˆ์ „์˜ ์นจ์ž…์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ํ์‡„. ํ˜ˆ์ „์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ: ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜์— ์˜ํ•ด ์›๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์šด๋ฐ˜๋œ ํ˜ˆ์ „์— ์˜ํ•ด ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์ด ๋ง‰ํžŒ ์ƒํƒœ. ํ˜ˆ์ „์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ: ํ˜ˆ์ „์—์„œ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ๋‚˜์˜จ ์ƒ‰์ „์— ์˜ํ•ด ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์ด ๋ง‰ํžŒ ์ƒํƒœ." }, { "en": "Compared with pulmonary embolism, deep venous thrombosis (DVT) can be less difficult to diagnose, and alone it only very rarely causes death (e.g., from complications of phlegmasia in very ill patients). However, its diagnosis, treatment and prevention are all controversial.", "ko": "ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•  ๋•Œ ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ(DVT)์€ ์ง„๋‹จ์ด ๋œ ์–ด๋ ต๊ณ  ๋‹จ๋…์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ๋“œ๋ฌผ๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ๋ง(์˜ˆ: ๋งค์šฐ ์•„ํ”ˆ ํ™˜์ž์˜ ํ๊ธฐ์ข… ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋ง)์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด์˜ ์ง„๋‹จ, ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋…ผ๋ž€์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An embolus in a coronary artery can cause a heart attack, in a cerebral artery, it can cause a stroke. When these blood clots occur in the veins it is called venous thromboembolism (VTE). There are two related, and potentially life-threatening, conditions that come under the category of VTE, deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE). When they occur, they demand immediate medical attention.", "ko": "๊ด€์ƒ๋™๋งฅ์— ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋ฉด ์‹ฌ์žฅ๋งˆ๋น„๊ฐ€, ๋Œ€๋‡Œ๋™๋งฅ์— ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋ฉด ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋งฅ์—์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ(VTE)์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. VTE์˜ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ด€๋ จ ์งˆํ™˜์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๋ช…์— ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ(DVT)๊ณผ ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ(PE)์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆํ™˜์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์ธ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Coagulation/fibrinolysis D-dimer. The following is a copy of an article from Evidence-Based Practice, 2007; 10(12):1-2. Venous thromboembolism refers to a spectrum of disease that includes both pulmonary embolus and deep-venous thrombosis (DVT).", "ko": "์‘๊ณ /์„ฌ์œ ํ™” D-๋‹ค์ด๋จธ. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์ด์ง€์Šค ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค๋“œ ํ”„๋ž™ํ‹ฐ์Šค 2007; 10(12):1-2์˜ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณต์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์€ ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ๊ณผ ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ(DVT)์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘์˜ ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "One way to evaluate the care of patients diagnosed with venous thromboembolism (VTE) is to look at the percentage of patients receiving the timely and effective care measures that are appropriate for them. The goal is 100 percent.", "ko": "์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ(VTE) ์ง„๋‹จ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ํ™˜์ž์˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ์š”๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ํ™˜์ž์˜ ๋น„์œจ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” 100%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Practice Essentials. Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) is a manifestation of venous thromboembolism (VTE). Although most DVT is occult and resolves spontaneously without complication, death from DVT-associated massive pulmonary embolism (PE) causes as many as 300,000 deaths annually in the United States.See the image below.", "ko": "์‹ค์Šต ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์‚ฌํ•ญ. ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ(DVT)์€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ(VTE)์˜ ์ง•ํ›„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ DVT๋Š” ์€ํ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ ์—†์ด ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ, DVT์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰ ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ(PE)์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋ง์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋งค๋…„ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 300,000๋ช…์ด ์‚ฌ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์•„๋ž˜ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Thromboembolism encompasses two interrelated conditions that are part of the same spectrum, deep venous thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE). PE is the obstruction of blood flow to one or more arteries of the lung by a thrombus lodged in a pulmonary vessel, as shown in the image below.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ด€๋ จ ์ƒํƒœ์ธ ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ(DVT)๊ณผ ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ(PE)์„ ํฌ๊ด„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. PE๋Š” ์•„๋ž˜ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ํ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์— ๋ผ์ธ ํ˜ˆ์ „์— ์˜ํ•ด ํ์˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋™๋งฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ง‰ํžˆ๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. A venous thrombus is a blood clot (thrombus) that forms within a vein. Thrombosis is a term for a blood clot occurring inside a blood vessel.A common type of venous thrombosis is a deep vein thrombosis (DVT), which is a blood clot in the deep veins of the leg. venous thrombus is a blood clot (thrombus) that forms within a vein.", "ko": "์ž์œ  ๋ฐฑ๊ณผ์‚ฌ์ „, ์œ„ํ‚ค๋ฐฑ๊ณผ์—์„œ. ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์€ ์ •๋งฅ ๋‚ด์— ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „(ํ˜ˆ์ „)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ์ผ์ปซ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์œ ํ˜•์€ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ๊นŠ์€ ์ •๋งฅ์— ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์‹ฌ๋ถ€์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ(DVT)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์€ ์ •๋งฅ ๋‚ด์— ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „(ํ˜ˆ์ „)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) is a manifestation of venous thromboembolism (VTE). Although most DVT is occult and resolves spontaneously without complication, death from DVT-associated massive pulmonary embolism (PE) causes as many as 300,000 deaths annually in the United States. See the image below.", "ko": "์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ(DVT)์€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ(VTE)์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1] ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ DVT๋Š” ์€ํ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ ์—†์ด ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ DVT ๊ด€๋ จ ๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰ ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ(PE)์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋ง์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋งค๋…„ 30๋งŒ ๋ช…์ด ์‚ฌ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "A venous thrombus is a blood clot (thrombus) that forms within a vein. Thrombosis is a term for a blood clot occurring inside a blood vessel. A common type of venous thrombosis is a deep vein thrombosis (DVT), which is a blood clot in the deep veins of the leg.", "ko": "์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์€ ์ •๋งฅ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „(ํ˜ˆ์ „)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์œ ํ˜•์€ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ์— ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ(DVT)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Stacy A. Johnson, M.D., of the University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, and colleagues conducted a review and meta-analysis of previous studies to examine the risk of venous thromboembolism (blood clots in the deep veins of the legs or in the lungs) in patients with suspected lower-extremity DVT following a single negative whole-leg CUS result for whom anticoagulation was withheld.", "ko": "salt lake city ์†Œ์žฌ ์œ ํƒ€๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ์˜๊ณผ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ์Šคํ…Œ์ด์‹œ A. ์กด์Šจ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ์™€ ๋™๋ฃŒ๋“ค์€ ์ „๋ก€ ์—†๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์™€ ๋ฉ”ํƒ€ ๋ถ„์„์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ•ญ์‘๊ณ ์ œ ํˆฌ์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋ฅ˜๋œ ๋‹จ์ผ ์Œ์„ฑ ์ „์‹  CUS ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์€ ํ•˜๋ถ€์ง€๋ฐฉ DVT๋กœ ์˜์‹ฌ๋˜๋Š” ํ™˜์ž์˜ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ(๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ๋˜๋Š” ํ์— ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ) ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The most important conceptual advance regarding pulmonary embolism over the last several decades has been the realization that pulmonary embolism is not a disease; rather, pulmonary embolism is a complication of venous thromboembolism, most commonly deep venous thrombosis (DVT; shown in the image below).", "ko": "์ง€๋‚œ ์ˆ˜์‹ญ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฐœ๋…์  ์ง„์ „์€ ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์ด ์งˆ๋ณ‘์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ(DVT, ์•„๋ž˜ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ์ฐธ์กฐ)์˜ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ซ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Time is of the essence in venous thromboembolism (VTE) treatment. Delayed treatment or inadequate early anticoagulation can result in PE and/or sudden death.5รขย€ย“7. 1 Approximately 10% of symptomatic PEs result in death within an hour of onset. DVT can progress to PE if not treated effectively7.", "ko": "์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ(VTE) ์น˜๋ฃŒ์—๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์น˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์ง€์—ฐ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์–ต์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์ ์ ˆํ•˜๋ฉด PE ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ๊ธ‰์‚ฌ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.5-7. 1 ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” PE์˜ ์•ฝ 10%๋Š” ๋ฐœ๋ณ‘ ํ›„ 1์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด๋‚ด์— ์‚ฌ๋ง์— ์ด๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. DVT๋Š” ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด PE๋กœ ์ง„ํ–‰๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.7." }, { "en": "Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) may lead to a pulmonary embolism.If there is a blood clot or thrombus in a deep vein of the leg or arm, it has the potential to break off (embolize) and flow through the veins toward the heart, and into the lung where it can become lodged in a pulmonary artery, which prevents the lung from functioning.", "ko": "์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ(DVT) ๋ฐ ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ(DVT)์€ ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋‚˜ ํŒ”์˜ ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ์— ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด๋‚˜ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ(์ƒ‰์ „) ์‹ฌ์žฅ ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ˜๋Ÿฌ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ๋™๋งฅ์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ํ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Abstracted by Gary W. Lemon. Clinical Presentation /Diagnosis. Superficial venous thrombophlebitis (SVT) is an attack of blood clots in veins that lie under the skin within the fat of the body but not in the. It is deep veinsa relatively common medical problem. It can get better and then happen again (recurrence). It has a low chance but known risk of deep vein thrombosis (DVT, blood clots in the deep veins) and pulmonary embolism (blood clots moving to the lungs). How often SVT occurs in the population is unknown.", "ko": "Gary W. Lemon์ด ์ดˆ๋กํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์ƒ ์ œ์‹œ / ์ง„๋‹จ. ํ”ผ์ƒ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ •๋งฅ์—ผ(SVT)์€ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฒด๋‚ด ์ง€๋ฐฉ์— ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹œ์ƒ๋™๋งฅ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ •๋งฅ์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ •๋งฅ์—ผ๊ณผ ๋น„๊ต์  ํ”ํ•œ ์˜ํ•™์  ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ •๋งฅ์—ผ์€ ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ •๋งฅ์—ผ(DVT, ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „) ๋ฐ ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ(ํ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „)์˜ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ง‘๋‹จ์—์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ SVT๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If the thrombus breaks off (embolizes) and flows towards the lungs, it can become a life-threatening pulmonary embolism (PE), a blood clot in the lungs. When a blood clot breaks loose and travels in the blood, this is called a venous thromboembolism (VTE).", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ์„œ ํ๋ฅผ ํ–ฅํ•ด ํ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ธ ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ์œ„ํ˜‘ํ•˜๋Š” ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ(PE)์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ์„œ ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ(VTE)์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "IVC filters are commonly inserted in trauma patients. Venous thromboembolism in neurosurgical patients is a specifically challenging field. Patients with spinal cord injury are at said to be at increased risk for venous thromboembolism.", "ko": "IVC ํ•„ํ„ฐ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์™ธ์ƒ ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฝ์ž…๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์™ธ๊ณผ ํ™˜์ž์˜ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์€ ํŠนํžˆ ๋„์ „์ ์ธ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ™์ˆ˜ ์†์ƒ ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ๋†’์€ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Heart Disease. By Richard N. Fogoros, MD - Reviewed by a board-certified physician. Thromboembolism is the ungainly name given to the condition in which a blood clot that has formed inside a blood vessel (or inside the heart) subsequently breaks off, travels through the blood stream, and plugs another blood vessel, causing organ damage.", "ko": "์‹ฌ์žฅ๋ณ‘. Richard N. Fogoros, MD - ์ด์‚ฌํšŒ ์ธ์ฆ ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ฒ€ํ† . ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€(๋˜๋Š” ์‹ฌ์žฅ) ๋‚ด๋ถ€์— ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋˜์–ด ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์„ ๋ง‰์•„ ์žฅ๊ธฐ ์†์ƒ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํ‚ค๋Š” ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•œ ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "See also thrombosis. deep venous thrombosis (DVT) venous thrombosis of one or more of the deep veins of the lower limb, characterized by swelling, warmth, and erythema; it is frequently a precursor of a pulmonary embolism. See also thrombosis. venous thrombosis phlebothrombosis. See phlebothrombosis.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ๋„ ์ฐธ์กฐ. ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ(DVT) ํ•˜์ง€์˜ ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€์ข…, ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•จ, ๋ฐœ์ ์ด ํŠน์ง•์ด๋ฉฐ ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์˜ ์ „์‹  ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ. ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ. ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ ๋ณดํŽธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Time is of the essence in venous thromboembolism (VTE) treatment. Delayed treatment or inadequate early anticoagulation can result in PE and/or sudden death.5รขย€ย“7. Approximately 10% of symptomatic PEs result in death within an hour of onset.", "ko": "์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ(VTE) ์น˜๋ฃŒ์—๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์น˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์ง€์—ฐ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ํ•ญ์‘๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์ ์ ˆํ•˜๋ฉด PE ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.5-7. ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” PE์˜ ์•ฝ 10%๋Š” ๋ฐœ๋ณ‘ ํ›„ 1์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด๋‚ด์— ์‚ฌ๋ง์— ์ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mesenteric venous thrombosis. Mesenteric venous thrombosis is a blood clot in one or more of the major veins that drain blood from the intestine. Mesenteric venous thrombosis is a clot that blocks blood flow in a mesenteric vein. There are two such veins through which blood leaves the intestine. The condition stops the blood circulation of the intestine and can result in damage to the intestine.", "ko": "์žฅ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ. ์žฅ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ์€ ์žฅ์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์„ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์š” ์ •๋งฅ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ด์ƒ์— ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฅ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ์€ ์žฅ์ •๋งฅ์˜ ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์•ก์ด ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋น ์ ธ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ •๋งฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ƒํƒœ๋Š” ์žฅ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์ˆœํ™˜์„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•˜์—ฌ ์žฅ์˜ ์†์ƒ์„ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Venous thrombosis is a condition in which a blood clot (thrombus) forms in a vein. This clot can limit blood flow through the vein, causing swelling and pain. Most commonly, venous thrombosis occurs in the deep veins in the legs, thighs, or pelvis (figure 1); this is called a deep vein thrombosis, or DVT.", "ko": "์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ์€ ์ •๋งฅ์— ํ˜ˆ์ „(ํ˜ˆ์ „)์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ˜ˆ์ „์€ ์ •๋งฅ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์ œํ•œํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ถ€์ข…๊ณผ ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ, ํ—ˆ๋ฒ…์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณจ๋ฐ˜์˜ ๊นŠ์€ ์ •๋งฅ(๊ทธ๋ฆผ 1)์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ ๋˜๋Š” DVT๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Collectively, any condition that causes clot formation in a vein that has the potential to embolize (travel in the blood vessels) if referred to as Venothromboembolic (VTE) events. To prevent VTE and pulmonary embolism, patients in critical care are often place on a low dose of an anticoagulant (blood thinner).", "ko": "์ •๋งฅ์— ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋ฉด ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ „์ด๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒํƒœ๋Š” ๋ฒ ๋…ธํŠธ๋กฌ๋ณด์— ๋ณผ๋ฆญ(VTE) ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. VTE ๋ฐ ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ค‘ํ™˜์ž์‹ค์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ €์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ํ•ญ์‘๊ณ ์ œ(ํ˜ˆ์•ก ํฌ์„์ œ)๋ฅผ ํˆฌ์—ฌ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Johns Hopkins Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) Collaborative has been publishing academic journal articles about blood clot prevention and measurement for nearly a decade. These articles have advanced the science of preventing venous thromboembolisms and informed public policy.he Johns Hopkins Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) Collaborative has been publishing academic journal articles about blood clot prevention and measurement for nearly a decade. These articles have advanced the science of preventing venous thromboembolisms and informed public policy.", "ko": "Johns Hopkins VTE ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์ฒด๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ 10๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ ์ธก์ •์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ํ•™์ˆ  ์ €๋„ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ƒ‰์ „ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ๊ณผํ•™์„ ๋ฐœ์ „์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ๊ณต๊ณต ์ •์ฑ…์— ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์กด์Šคํ™‰ํ‚จ์Šค ์ •๋งฅํ˜ˆ์ „์ƒ‰์ „(VTE) ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์ฒด๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ 10๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ ์ธก์ •์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ํ•™์ˆ  ์ €๋„ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋“ค์€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ƒ‰์ „ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ๊ณผํ•™์„ ๋ฐœ์ „์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ๊ณต๊ณต ์ •์ฑ…์— ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Deep vein thrombosis, or deep venous thrombosis, (DVT) is the formation of a blood clot (thrombus) within a deep vein, most commonly the legs. Nonspecific signs may include pain, swelling, redness, warmness, and engorged superficial veins. Pulmonary embolism, a potentially life-threatening complication, is caused by the detachment (embolization) of a clot that travels to the lungs. Together, DVT and pulmonary embolism constitute a single disease process known as venous thromboembolism.", "ko": "์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ(DVT)์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ๋‚ด์— ํ˜ˆ์ „(thrombus)์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠน์ดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ง•ํ›„๋กœ๋Š” ํ†ต์ฆ, ๋ถ€๊ธฐ, ๋ฐœ์ , ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•จ, ํ‘œ์žฌ์„ฑ ์ •๋งฅ์˜ ๋ถ€์ข… ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž ์žฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ์œ„ํ˜‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ์ธ ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์€ ํ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „์˜ ํƒˆ๋ฝ(์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ)์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. DVT์™€ ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ •๋งฅ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋‹จ์ผ ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A prospective study of venous thromboembolism in relation to factor V Leiden and related factors. Blood. 2002 Apr 15;99(8):2720-5. (3) Robinson WM, Roisenberg I. Venous thromboembolism and ABO blood groups in a Brazilian population. Hum Genet.", "ko": "์ธ์ž V ๋ฆฌ๋ด ๋ฐ ๊ด€๋ จ ์š”์ธ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ „ํ–ฅ์  ์—ฐ๊ตฌ. ํ˜ˆ์•ก. 2002 Apr 15;99(8):2720-5. (3) Robinson WM, Roisenberg I. ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ ์ธ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ๊ณผ ABO ํ˜ˆ์•กํ˜•. Hum Genet." }, { "en": "This guideline is intended to provide recommendations for identifying individual venous. thromboembolism (VTE) risk and bleeding risks for adult hospitalized patients and to provide. recommendations for preventative therapies based on VTE and bleeding risk. Target Population.", "ko": "์ด ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์€ ์„ฑ์ธ ์ž…์› ํ™˜์ž์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ(VTE) ์œ„ํ—˜๊ณผ ์ถœํ˜ˆ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ถŒ์žฅ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ , VTE ๋ฐ ์ถœํ˜ˆ ์œ„ํ—˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ์š”๋ฒ•์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ถŒ์žฅ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์ƒ ์ธ๊ตฌ." }, { "en": "In a condition known as venous thromboembolism, blood clots form in a patient's veins. If the clots prevent blood from flowing to the lungs, brain or heart, the condition can result in death. Researchers reviewed data on 39,876 women who were taking part in the Women's Health Study.", "ko": "์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์งˆํ™˜์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ํ™˜์ž์˜ ์ •๋งฅ์—์„œ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ํ, ๋‡Œ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ฌ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์ด ํ๋ฅด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด ์ด ์งˆํ™˜์€ ์‚ฌ๋ง์— ์ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” 39,876๋ช…์˜ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Introduction. Long-term warfarin anticoagulation is commonly used to prevent thromboembolism in patients with medical conditions such as atrial fibrillation and venous thromboembolism (VTE) (deep venous thrombosis [DVT] or pulmonary embolism), or when managing patients with mechanical heart valves (MHVs).ntroduction. Long-term warfarin anticoagulation is commonly used to prevent thromboembolism in patients with medical conditions such as atrial fibrillation and venous thromboembolism (VTE) (deep venous thrombosis [DVT] or pulmonary embolism), or when managing patients with mechanical heart valves (MHVs).", "ko": "์†Œ๊ฐœ. ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์™€ํŒŒ๋ฆฐ ํ•ญ์‘๊ณ  ์š”๋ฒ•์€ ์‹ฌ๋ฐฉ์„ธ๋™ ๋ฐ ์ •๋งฅํ˜ˆ์ „์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ(VTE)(์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ[DVT] ๋˜๋Š” ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ)๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜ํ•™์  ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์  ์‹ฌ์žฅ ํŒ๋ง‰(MHV)์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ํ™˜์ž๋ฅผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•  ๋•Œ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ntroduction. ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์™€ํŒŒ๋ฆฐ ํ•ญ์‘๊ณ  ์š”๋ฒ•์€ ์‹ฌ๋ฐฉ์„ธ๋™ ๋ฐ ์ •๋งฅํ˜ˆ์ „์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ(VTE)(์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ[DVT] ๋˜๋Š” ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ)๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜ํ•™์  ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์  ์‹ฌ์žฅ ํŒ๋ง‰(MHV)์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ํ™˜์ž๋ฅผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•  ๋•Œ ํ”ํžˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An embolism, also called thromboembolism, is a blockage in one of the arteries of the body due to a blood clot that has broken off from another location in the body (embolus) and traveled through the bloodstream to lodge in a small blood vessel.The blockage may limit or stop blood flow.eep vein thrombosis is the primary cause of embolism. In deep vein thrombosis, blood clots form in the large veins of the legs. Sometimes a blood clot breaks free and is carried through the bloodstream. It may then cause an embolism by blocking an artery in the lungs, brain, or other organs.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€์œ„์—์„œ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ๋‚˜์˜จ ํ˜ˆ์ „์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์‹ ์ฒด ๋™๋งฅ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์— ๋ง‰ํžŒ ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ, ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž‘์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์— ๋ผ์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ, ๋‡Œ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์˜ ๋™๋งฅ์„ ๋ง‰์•„ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ํ๋ฆ„์„ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ์€ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์˜ ํฐ ์ •๋งฅ์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ๋‚˜์™€ ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์šด๋ฐ˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ, ๋‡Œ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์˜ ๋™๋งฅ์„ ๋ง‰์•„ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Summary of the American College of Physicians' guideline on venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in hospitalized patients. ACP = American College of Physicians; DVT = deep venous thrombosis; PE = pulmonary embolism; VTE = venous thromboembolism.", "ko": "์ž…์› ํ™˜์ž์˜ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๋‚ด๊ณผํ˜‘ํšŒ์˜ ์ง€์นจ ์š”์•ฝ. ACP = ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ด๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ ํ˜‘ํšŒ; DVT = ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ; PE = ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ; VTE = ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ." }, { "en": "Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) Prophylaxis. 1 Surgery and trauma รขย€ย“ major abdominal/pelvic, hip/knee replacements, TBI. 2 Lower limb problems รขย€ย“ fractures, varicose veins. 3 Obstetrics รขย€ย“ late pregnancy, C-section, puerperium. 4 Malignancy รขย€ย“ abdominal/pelvic, advanced/metastatic. 5 Mobility รขย€ย“ hospitalization, institutional care. 6 Miscellaneous รขย€ย“ previous VTE.", "ko": "์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ (VTE) ํ”„๋กœํ•„๋ฝ์‹œ์Šค. 1 ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ๋ฐ ์™ธ์ƒ - ์ฃผ์š” ๋ณต๋ถ€ / ๊ณจ๋ฐ˜, ๊ณ ๊ด€์ ˆ / ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ ์น˜ํ™˜, TBI. 2 ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ฌธ์ œ - ๊ณจ์ ˆ, ์ •๋งฅ๋ฅ˜. 3 ์‚ฐ๋ถ€์ธ๊ณผ - ์ž„์‹  ๋ง๊ธฐ, ์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ, ์‚ฐ์š•๊ธฐ. 4 ์•…์„ฑ ์ข…์–‘- ๋ณต๋ถ€/๊ณจ๋ฐ˜, ์ง„ํ–‰์ /์ „์ด์„ฑ. 5 ์ด๋™์„ฑ-์ž…์›, ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์ž…์› ์น˜๋ฃŒ. 6 ๊ธฐํƒ€-์ด์ „ VTE." }, { "en": "The pathophysiology of pulmonary embolism. Although pulmonary embolism can arise from anywhere in the body, most commonly it arises from the calf veins. The venous thrombi predominately originate in venous valve pockets (inset) and at other sites of presumed venous stasis. To reach the lungs, thromboemboli travel through the right side of the heart.", "ko": "ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์˜ ๋ณ‘ํƒœ ์ƒ๋ฆฌํ•™. ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์€ ๋ชธ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ๋‚˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์ข…์•„๋ฆฌ ์ •๋งฅ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ •๋งฅํŒ๋ง‰ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ(์‚ฝ์ž…๋ฌผ)์™€ ์ •๋งฅ ์ •์ฒด๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€์œ„์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ˜ˆ์ „์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์€ ์‹ฌ์žฅ์˜ ์šฐ์ธก์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A venous thrombus is a blood clot (thrombus) that forms within a vein.Thrombosis is a term for a blood clot occurring inside a blood vessel. venous thrombus is a blood clot (thrombus) that forms within a vein.", "ko": "์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์€ ์ •๋งฅ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „(ํ˜ˆ์ „)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์€ ์ •๋งฅ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „(ํ˜ˆ์ „)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is Thromboembolism? 1 Thromboembolism: Lodgement of a blood clot causing blockage. Thromboembolism: Obstruction of a vessel by a blood clot that has been transported from a distant site by the blood stream.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์ „์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? 1 ํ˜ˆ์ „์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ: ํ˜ˆ์ „์˜ ์นจ์ž…์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ํ์ƒ‰. ํ˜ˆ์ „์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ: ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜์— ์˜ํ•ด ์›๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ€์œ„์—์„œ ์šด๋ฐ˜๋œ ํ˜ˆ์ „์— ์˜ํ•ด ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์ด ๋ง‰ํžˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "deep venous thrombosis (DVT) venous thrombosis of one or more of the deep veins of the lower limb, characterized by swelling, warmth, and erythema; it is frequently a precursor of a pulmonary embolism. See also thrombosis.venous thrombosis phlebothrombosis.eep venous thrombosis (DVT) venous thrombosis of one or more of the deep veins of the lower limb, characterized by swelling, warmth, and erythema; it is frequently a precursor of a pulmonary embolism. See also thrombosis. venous thrombosis phlebothrombosis.", "ko": "์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ(์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ)์€ ํ•˜์ง€์˜ ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ์œผ๋กœ, ๋ถ€์ข…, ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•จ, ๋ฐœ์ ์ด ํŠน์ง•์ด๋ฉฐ ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์˜ ์ „์ดˆ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ. ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ phlebothrombosis. ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ(DVT)์€ ํ•˜์ง€์˜ ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ์œผ๋กœ, ๋ถ€์ข…, ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•จ, ๋ฐœ์ ์ด ํŠน์ง•์ด๋ฉฐ ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์˜ ์ „์ดˆ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ. ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ phlebothrombosis." }, { "en": "Time matters in the treatment of venous thromboembolism. Time is of the essence in venous thromboembolism (VTE) treatment. The risk of recurrent VTE is particularly high in the first 4 weeks after an initial VTE event.", "ko": "์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์—์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ(VTE) ์น˜๋ฃŒ์—์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฌ๋ฐœ์„ฑ VTE์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์€ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ VTE ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ํ›„ 4์ฃผ ์ด๋‚ด์— ํŠนํžˆ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) is the formation of one or more venous thrombus somewhere in the deep veins. Should this clot move or break up it may result in a pulmonary embolism, stroke, heart attack or other serious problem(s).", "ko": "์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ(DVT)์€ ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์—์„œ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ์ด๋™ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŒŒ์‡„๋˜๋ฉด ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ, ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘, ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋งˆ๋น„ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Venous air embolism (VAE), a subset of gas embolism, is an entity with the potential for severe morbidity and mortality. It is a predominantly iatrogenic complicationthat occurs when atmospheric gas is introduced into the systemic venous system.", "ko": "๊ธฐ์ฒด ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์˜ ํ•˜์œ„ ์ง‘ํ•ฉ์ธ ์ •๋งฅ ๊ณต๊ธฐ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ(VAE)์€ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์ดํ™˜์œจ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋ง๋ฅ ์„ ๋ณด์ด๋ฉด์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ฒด์ด๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ „์‹  ์ •๋งฅ๊ณ„๋กœ ์œ ์ž…๋  ๋•Œ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์ธ์„ฑ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ์ด๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what is formative assessment?", "ko": "ํ˜•์„ฑ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "Formative assessment is process used to monitor student learning as it happens in the classroom. The goal of formative assessment is to provide feedback to both instructors and students to improve learning. Instructors use the information gathered in the formative assessment process to make adjustments in the classroom.", "ko": "ํ˜•์„ฑ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ž€ ๊ต์‹ค์—์„œ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ ํ•™์Šต์„ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜•์„ฑ ํ‰๊ฐ€์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ํ•™์Šต์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ต์ˆ˜์ž์™€ ํ•™์ƒ ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต์ˆ˜์ž๋Š” ํ˜•์„ฑ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ต์‹ค์—์„œ ์กฐ์ •์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Elements of the Formative Assessment Process. 1 Identifying the gap is the process of defining the difference (the รขย€ยœgapรขย€ย) between what students know and what they need to know; it includes collaboration between teacher and learner to identify learning goals and outcomes and criteria for achieving these.", "ko": "๊ตฌ์„ฑ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๊ณผ์ •์˜ ์š”์†Œ 1 ํ‹ˆ์ƒˆ ํŒŒ์•…์€ ํ•™์ƒ์ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด(รขย€ยœํ‹ˆ์ƒˆรขย€ย)๋ฅผ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์ด๋ฉฐ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ๊ณผ ํ•™์Šต์ž๊ฐ€ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•™์Šต ๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๋ฐ ์ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ค€์„ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Summative assessment (or summative evaluation) refers to the assessment of participants where the focus is on the outcome of a program. This contrasts with formative assessment, which summarizes the participants' development at a particular time.", "ko": "์ž์œ  ๋ฐฑ๊ณผ์‚ฌ์ „ ์œ„ํ‚ค๋ฐฑ๊ณผ์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…ํ•ฉ ํ‰๊ฐ€(๋˜๋Š” ์ข…ํ•ฉ ํ‰๊ฐ€)๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ˜ ์ฐธ๊ฐ€์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์‹œ์ ์— ์ฐธ๊ฐ€์ž์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์„ ์š”์•ฝํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜•์„ฑ ํ‰๊ฐ€์™€ ๋Œ€๋น„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Formative Data Assessments. Specifically, educators collect, organize, and analyze. formative. data during an instructional time period; during lessons, through homework, and other instructional activities. Educators use feedback to report the results of the. formative. data assessments to students.", "ko": "ํ˜•์„ฑ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ํ‰๊ฐ€. ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ต์œก์ž๋Š” ๊ต์œก ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ˆ˜์—… ์ค‘, ์ˆ™์ œ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ต์œก ํ™œ๋™์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ˜•์„ฑ. ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ง‘, ์ •๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ๋ถ„์„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต์œก์ž๋Š” ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•™์ƒ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜•์„ฑ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ํ•™์ƒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The following are a few representative examples of formative assessments: Questions that teachers pose to individual students and groups of students during the learning process to determine what specific concepts or skills they may be having trouble with.", "ko": "๋‹ค์Œ์€ ํ˜•์„ฑ ํ‰๊ฐ€์˜ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์ ์ธ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํ•™์Šต ๊ณผ์ • ์ค‘์— ๊ต์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•™์ƒ ๊ฐœ๊ฐœ์ธ๊ณผ ํ•™์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ, ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋–ค ํŠน์ • ๊ฐœ๋…์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์— ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The most important thing you can take away from this discussion of formative assessment is the understanding that no single principle makes assessment formative. It is through the weaving together of all the principles that high-quality formative assessment arises and the blending of assessment and teaching occurs.", "ko": "ํ˜•์„ฑ ํ‰๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด ๋…ผ์˜์—์„œ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์›์น™๋„ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ํ’ˆ์งˆ์˜ ํ˜•์„ฑ์  ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ํ‰๊ฐ€์™€ ๊ต์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์›์น™์ด ์„œ๋กœ ๋งž๋ฌผ๋ ค ํ˜•์„ฑ๋  ๋•Œ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "First, it incorporates much of what research has told us about how people learn and about best practices for measuring and improving that learning. Second, formative assessment focuses on the day-to-day interactions between the teacher and the students.", "ko": "์ฒซ์งธ, ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ•™์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹๊ณผ ๊ทธ ํ•™์Šต์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋ฒ” ์‚ฌ๋ก€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ๋ ค์ค€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜์งธ, ํ˜•์„ฑ์  ํ‰๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ต์‚ฌ์™€ ํ•™์ƒ ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ƒํ˜ธ์ž‘์šฉ์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Qualitative Formative Assessment Toolkit: Document Learning with Mobile Technology. To assess your students' ongoing awareness of what and how they're learning, consider using cameras, screenshots, video, and screencasting as everyday classroom tools.", "ko": "์ •์„ฑ์  ํ˜•์„ฑ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ํˆดํ‚ท: ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๋กœ ํ•™์Šต ๋ฌธ์„œํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ. ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•™์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์ธ์‹์„ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ, ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ์ƒท, ๋น„๋””์˜ค ๋ฐ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ์บ์ŠคํŒ…์„ ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ต์‹ค ๋„๊ตฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Formative. data assessments provide educators with timely, critical evidence that indicate studentsรขย€ย™ skill level, their concept mastery, and their progress toward curriculum goals. Formative. data assessments are conducted in a variety of different ways; educators use the data to adapt their teaching methods.", "ko": "ํ˜•์„ฑ. ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ต์œก์ž์—๊ฒŒ ํ•™์ƒ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์ˆ˜์ค€, ๊ฐœ๋… ์ˆ™๋‹ฌ, ๊ต์œก ๊ณผ์ • ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ํ–ฅํ•œ ์ง„์ „์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์‹œ์˜์ ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜•์„ฑ. ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ต์œก์ž๋Š” ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ต์œก ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์กฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What are the types of formative assessment strategies? There are many strategies that can be used in formative assessment, all of which provide different means for students to demonstrate what they have learned. They can be broken into several broad categories:", "ko": "ํ˜•์„ฑ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ์ „๋žต์˜ ์œ ํ˜•์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ํ˜•์„ฑ ํ‰๊ฐ€์—๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ „๋žต์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด ์ „๋žต์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "Face validity is assessed by subjective evaluation of the measurement procedure. This evaluation may be made by test takers or by experts in what is being assessed. Formative validity. Formative validity is how well an assessment procedure provides information that is useful for improving what is being assessed.", "ko": "์–ผ๊ตด ์œ ํšจ์„ฑ์€ ์ธก์ • ์ ˆ์ฐจ์˜ ์ฃผ๊ด€์ ์ธ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋กœ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ‰๊ฐ€๋Š” ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€์ƒ์ž ๋˜๋Š” ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜•์„ฑ์  ํƒ€๋‹น๋„. ํ˜•์„ฑ์  ํƒ€๋‹น๋„๋Š” ํ‰๊ฐ€ ์ ˆ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€์ƒ์˜ ๊ฐœ์„ ์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž˜ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As a result, incorporating formative assessment for individualized learning is often ignored. Alternatively, technology enabled formative assessment may have the potential to bring formative assessment and the associated benefits to more teachers, students, and classrooms.", "ko": "๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ํ™” ํ•™์Šต์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ˜•์„ฑ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข…์ข… ๋ฌด์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•œ ํ˜•์„ฑ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ต์‚ฌ, ํ•™์ƒ ๋ฐ ๊ต์‹ค์— ํ˜•์„ฑ ํ‰๊ฐ€์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ ์ด์ ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž ์žฌ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In addition to the reasons addressed above, educators may also use formative assessment to: 1 Refocus students on the learning process and its intrinsic value, rather than on grades or extrinsic rewards. 2 Encourage students to build on their strengths rather than fixate or dwell on their deficits. 3 Help students become more aware of their learning ...", "ko": "๊ต์œก์ž๋Š” ์œ„์—์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ์ด์œ  ์™ธ์—๋„ ํ˜•์„ฑ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ 1 ํ•™์Šต ๊ณผ์ •๊ณผ ๊ทธ ๋‚ด์žฌ์  ๊ฐ€์น˜์— ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์˜ ์ง‘์ค‘์„ ์œ ๋„ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์„ฑ์ ์ด๋‚˜ ์™ธ์  ๋ณด์ƒ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‚ด์žฌ์  ๊ฐ€์น˜์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฒฐํ•จ์— ์ง‘์ฐฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋จธ๋ฌผ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐ•์ ์„ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์žฅ๋ คํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ํ•™์Šต์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์ธ์‹ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ..." }, { "en": "In other words, formative assessments are often said to be for learning, while summative assessments are of learning. Or as assessment expert Paul Black put it, รขย€ยœWhen the cook tastes the soup, thatรขย€ย™s formative assessment.", "ko": "์ฆ‰, ํ˜•์„ฑ ํ‰๊ฐ€์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•™์Šต์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ , ์ข…ํ•ฉ ํ‰๊ฐ€์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•™์Šต์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ํ‰๊ฐ€ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์ธ Paul Black์€ \"์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜ํ”„์˜ ๋ง›์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ ํ‰๊ฐ€\"๋ผ๊ณ  ํ‘œํ˜„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Summative assessment. Summative assessment (or summative evaluation) refers to the assessment of participants where the focus is on the outcome of a program. This contrasts with formative assessment, which summarizes the participants' development at a particular time.", "ko": "์ข…ํ•ฉ ํ‰๊ฐ€. ์ข…ํ•ฉ ํ‰๊ฐ€(๋˜๋Š” ์ข…ํ•ฉ ํ‰๊ฐ€)๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ˜ ์ฐธ๊ฐ€์ž๋ฅผ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์‹œ์ ์—์„œ ์ฐธ๊ฐ€์ž์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์„ ์š”์•ฝํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜•์„ฑ ํ‰๊ฐ€์™€ ๋Œ€์กฐ๋œ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Common Types of Formative Evaluation Needs assessment determines who needs the program, how great the need is, and what might work to meet the need. Structured conceptualization helps stakeholders define the program, the target population, and the possible outcomes.", "ko": "ํ˜•์„ฑ ํ‰๊ฐ€์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์œ ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š”๊ตฌ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€, ๊ทธ ํ•„์š”์„ฑ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ํฐ์ง€, ํ•„์š”๋ฅผ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ผ์ง€ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ์กฐํ™”๋œ ๊ฐœ๋…ํ™”๋Š” ์ดํ•ด๊ด€๊ณ„์ž๊ฐ€ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ, ๋Œ€์ƒ ์ง‘๋‹จ, ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "5. Integrating student formative assessment in the evaluation and assessment framework Classroom-based formative assessment รขย€ย“ the frequent, interactive assessment of student progress to identify learning needs and shape teaching รขย€ย“ has taken on an increasingly important role in education policy.he overall purpose is to provide analysis and policy advice to countries on how approaches to assessment and evaluation can be embedded within a consistent framework to bring about real gains in student performance across the school system.", "ko": "5. ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์›Œํฌ์—์„œ ํ•™์ƒ ํ˜•์„ฑ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ํ†ตํ•ฉ ๊ต์‹ค ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ํ˜•์„ฑ ํ‰๊ฐ€ - ํ•™์ƒ์˜ ์ง„๋„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋นˆ๋ฒˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ‰๊ฐ€๋กœ ํ•™์Šต ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ต์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ต์œก ์ •์ฑ…์—์„œ ์ ์  ๋” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์ผ๊ด€๋œ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์›Œํฌ์— ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•™๊ต ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์ „๋ฐ˜์—์„œ ํ•™์ƒ ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์‹ค์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ถ„์„ ๋ฐ ์ •์ฑ… ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์— ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "All right, that's the why underlying today's ever-expanding interest in formative assessment. Now it's time to take a close look at the what: What formative assessment actually is and what it isn't.", "ko": "์ข‹์•„, ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ํ˜•์„ฑ ํ‰๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ๋”์šฑ ํ™•๋Œ€๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€, ์ฆ‰ ํ˜•์„ฑ ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๊ณ  ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ์•„๋‹Œ์ง€ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ์ฐจ๋ก€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Summative assessment. The goal of summative assessment is to evaluate student learning at the end of an instructional unit by comparing it against some standard or benchmark. Summative assessments are often high stakes, which means that they have a high point value. Examples of summative assessments include: a midterm exam; a final project; a paper", "ko": "์ข…ํ•ฉ ํ‰๊ฐ€. ์ข…ํ•ฉ ํ‰๊ฐ€์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๊ต์œก ๋‹จ์œ„๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚  ๋•Œ ํ•™์ƒ์˜ ํ•™์Šต์„ ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฒค์น˜๋งˆํฌ์™€ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜์—ฌ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…ํ•ฉ ํ‰๊ฐ€์—๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋†’์€ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๋†’์€ ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…ํ•ฉ ํ‰๊ฐ€์˜ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ค‘๊ฐ„๊ณ ์‚ฌ, ์ตœ์ข… ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ, ๋…ผ๋ฌธ" }, { "en": "Formative assessment guides learning. Formative assessment tools and practice provide the day by day, week by week insight teachers need to make adjustments in instruction based on where students are at a given moment.", "ko": "ํ˜•์„ฑ์  ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํ•™์Šต์„ ์•ˆ๋‚ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜•์„ฑ์  ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๋„๊ตฌ์™€ ์—ฐ์Šต์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„๊นŒ์ง€ ์™”๋Š”์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ต์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์กฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ผ์ผ, ์ฃผ ๋‹จ์œ„์˜ ํ†ต์ฐฐ๋ ฅ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Using Preassessment/Formative Assessment to Determine Ways to Group Students: Step 2 of the Differentiated Learning Plan. Assessment is today's means of modifying tomorrow's instruction.. Carole Tomlinson. In education it should be which came first assessment or learning.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์ „ ํ‰๊ฐ€/ํ˜•์„ฑ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•™์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ฃนํ™” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ: ์ฐจ๋ณ„ํ™”๋œ ํ•™์Šต ๊ณ„ํš์˜ 2๋‹จ๊ณ„. ํ‰๊ฐ€๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณ€ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋กค ํ†ฐ๋ฆฐ์Šจ. ๊ต์œก์—์„œ ํ‰๊ฐ€์™€ ํ•™์Šต์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋จผ์ €์ธ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Formative assessment guides learning. Formative assessment tools and practice provide the day by day, week by week insight teachers need to make adjustments in instruction based on where students are at a given moment.ur research-based, computerized assessments help educators answer a crucial question: Are my students learning? By delivering precise, real-time information about every studentรขย€ย™s learning triumphs and challenges, we set educatorsรขย€ย”and studentsรขย€ย”up for success.", "ko": "ํ˜•์„ฑ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ•™์Šต์„ ์•ˆ๋‚ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜•์„ฑ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๋„๊ตฌ์™€ ์—ฐ์Šต์€ ๊ต์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์˜ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์กฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ผ, ์ฃผ ๋‹จ์œ„์˜ ์ธ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์˜ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐํ™”๋œ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๋„๊ตฌ๋Š” ๊ต์œก์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๋ชจ๋“  ํ•™์ƒ์˜ ํ•™์Šต ์„ฑ๊ณต๊ณผ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๊ต์œก์ž์™€ ํ•™์ƒ ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Common Types of Formative Evaluation. Needs assessment determines who needs the program, how great the need is, and what might work to meet the need. Structured conceptualization helps stakeholders define the program, the target population, and the possible outcomes.", "ko": "ํ˜•์„ฑ ํ‰๊ฐ€์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์œ ํ˜•. ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€, ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์˜ ์ •๋„๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ํฐ์ง€, ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ์กฐํ™”๋œ ๊ฐœ๋…ํ™”๋Š” ์ดํ•ด๊ด€๊ณ„์ž๊ฐ€ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ, ๋Œ€์ƒ ์ง‘๋‹จ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This type of learning is often low-stakes and ungraded. Itรขย€ย™s used as a way for the teacher to see if the student is making progress toward the end goal of mastering the skill. Teachers use formative assessment techniques to monitor student learning so that they can provide feedback or help along the way.", "ko": "์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ํ•™์Šต์€ ์ข…์ข… ๋‚ฎ์€ ์œ„ํ—˜๊ณผ ํ‰์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•™์ƒ์ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์ˆ™๋‹ฌ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ตœ์ข… ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ํ–ฅํ•ด ์ง„์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ˜•์„ฑ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•™์ƒ์˜ ํ•™์Šต์„ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋งํ•˜์—ฌ ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋„์›€์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Focusing Formative Assessment on the Needs of English Language Learners by Laura Alvarez, Sri Ananda, Aรƒยญda Walqui, Edynn Sato, and Stanley Rabinowitz Formative assessment has the potential to enhance teaching and learning, especially for those students who face particular chal-lenges, such as English Language Learners (ELL students). In this paper, we examine how formative assessment can enhance the teaching and learning of ELL students in particular. We highlight the opportunities and challenges inherent in integrating forma-tive assessment into instruction for ELL students in the era of the Common Core and other รขย€ยœnext generationรขย€ย standards. We argue that in order to use formative assessment effectively with this", "ko": "Formative Assessment์—์„œ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž์˜ ํ•„์š”์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๊ธฐ Laura Alvarez, Sri Ananda, Aida Walqui, Edynn Sato, Stanley Rabinowitz ํ˜•์„ฑ ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํŠนํžˆ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž(ELL ํ•™์ƒ)์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๋„์ „์— ์ง๋ฉด ํ•œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์„์œ„ํ•œ ๊ต์œก๊ณผ ํ•™์Šต์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž ์žฌ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ˜•์„ฑ์  ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํŠนํžˆ ELL ํ•™์ƒ์˜ ๊ต์œก๊ณผ ํ•™์Šต์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณต๋™ ํ•ต์‹ฌ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ '์ฐจ์„ธ๋Œ€' ํ‘œ์ค€ ์‹œ๋Œ€์— ELL ํ•™์ƒ์„์œ„ํ•œ ์ง€๋„๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋‚ด์žฌ ๋œ ๊ธฐํšŒ์™€ ๋„์ „๊ณผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ˜•์„ฑ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This reference article discusses the history, concept, and application of formative assessment. Formative assessment resources: The practice of formative assessment can help teachers inform instruction and can improve student success. Often, however, conducting effective formative assessment is easier said than done. These resources offer strategies and support for educators to integrate more ongoing assessment into their teaching. Summative assessment: This article defines summative assessment and lists several examples and common formats.", "ko": "์ด ์ฐธ๊ณ  ์ž๋ฃŒ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ˜•์„ฑ ํ‰๊ฐ€์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ, ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ์ ์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜•์„ฑ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค: ํ˜•์„ฑ ํ‰๊ฐ€์˜ ๊ด€ํ–‰์€ ๊ต์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ต์œก์„ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ•™์ƒ์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณต์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ํ˜•์„ฑ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข…์ข… ๋ง๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๋Š” ๊ต์œก์ž๋“ค์ด ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ต์œก์— ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ „๋žต๊ณผ ์ง€์›์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…ํ•ฉ ํ‰๊ฐ€: ์ด ๋ฌธ์„œ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ข…ํ•ฉ ํ‰๊ฐ€์˜ ์ •์˜์™€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ์™€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ˜•์‹์„ ๋‚˜์—ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Formative vs. Summative Assessment. Maximizing formative and summative assessment in the STEM classroom. Assessment has many roles in the STEM classroom. There is the assessment of learning, assessment for learning, and assessment as learning. Assessment of learning is what is thought of as assessment in a traditional sense: tests, exams, and projects.", "ko": "ํ˜•์„ฑํ‰๊ฐ€์™€ ์ด๊ด„ํ‰๊ฐ€. STEM ๊ต์‹ค์—์„œ ํ˜•์„ฑํ‰๊ฐ€์™€ ์ด๊ด„ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ทน๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ฐ€๋Š” STEM ๊ต์‹ค์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™์Šต ํ‰๊ฐ€, ํ•™์Šต์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ‰๊ฐ€, ํ•™์Šต์œผ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™์Šต ํ‰๊ฐ€๋Š” ์‹œํ—˜, ์‹œํ—˜, ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๋“ฑ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ์˜ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what was the kansas nebraska act and its significance", "ko": "์บ”์ž์Šค ๋„ค๋ธŒ๋ž˜์Šค์นด ๋ฒ•์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "The Kansas-Nebraska Act began a chain of events in the Kansas Territory that foreshadowed the Civil War. He said he wanted to see Nebraska made into a territory and, to win southern support, proposed a southern state inclined to support slavery. It was Kansas.", "ko": "์บ”์ž์Šค-๋„ค๋ธŒ๋ž˜์Šค์นด ๋ฒ•์€ ์บ”์ž์Šค ์ค€์ฃผ์—์„œ ๋‚จ๋ถ์ „์Ÿ์„ ์˜ˆ๊ณ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์„ ์ผ์œผ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋„ค๋ธŒ๋ž˜์Šค์นด๋ฅผ ํ•œ ์˜ํ† ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋‚จ๋ถ€์˜ ์ง€์ง€๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ์˜ˆ ์ œ๋„๋ฅผ ์ง€์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์ œ์•ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์บ”์ž์Šค์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "The United States had long struggled to balance the interests of slaveholders and abolitionists. The events later known as Bleeding Kansas were set into motion by the Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854, which nullified the Missouri Compromise and instead implemented the concept of popular sovereignty.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ๋…ธ์˜ˆ์ฃผ์™€ ๋ฐ˜๋…ธ์˜ˆ์ฃผ์˜์ž๋“ค์˜ ์ดํ•ด๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ท ํ˜•์‹œํ‚ค๋Š”์ง€ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณ ๋ฏผํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์บ”์ž์Šค ํ”ผ์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์€ 1854๋…„ ์บ”์ž์Šค-๋„ค๋ธŒ๋ž˜์Šค์นด ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ ์กฐ์•ฝ์„ ๋ฌดํšจํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ€์‹  ์ธ๋ฏผ ์ฃผ๊ถŒ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋…์„ ์‹œํ–‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "After the Kansas-Nebraska Act was passed, pro-slavery and anti-slavery supporters rushed in to settle Kansas to affect the outcome of the first election held there after the law went into effect.", "ko": "์บ”์ž์Šค-๋„ค๋ธŒ๋ž˜์Šค์นด ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์ด ํ†ต๊ณผ๋œ ํ›„, ๋…ธ์˜ˆ์ œ ์ฐฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ์ง€์ง€์ž๋“ค์€ ์บ”์ž์Šค ์ฃผ์˜ ์ฒซ ์„ ๊ฑฐ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์บ”์ž์Šค ์ฃผ์— ์ •์ฐฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„œ๋‘˜๋ €์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What was the impact if the Kansas Nebraska act? it ignored the Missouri comrpromise and the republican party was established, broder ruffians battled antislavery forces in what became known as Bleeding Kansas What did establishing the republican arty do?", "ko": "์บ”์ž์Šค ๋„ค๋ธŒ๋ž˜์Šค์นด ๋ฒ•์ด ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜จ ์˜ํ–ฅ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ ํ•ฉ์˜๋ฅผ ๋ฌด์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณตํ™”๋‹น์ด ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ , ๋ ˆ๋“œ ๋ž˜ํผ๋“ค์€ ๋ธ”๋ฆฌ๋”ฉ ์บ”์ž์Šค์—์„œ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋œ ๋ฐ˜๋…ธ์˜ˆ์ œ๋„ ์„ธ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์‹ธ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ณตํ™”๋‹น ์ฐฝ๋‹น์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }, { "en": "What was the Kansas-Nebraska Act designed to accomplish? divide the area west of Iowa and Missouri into 2 territories What were some of the intended and unintended results of the Kansas-Nebraska Act's passage? splitting of land; conflict and violence The Whig Party was divided by members' attitudes toward the issue of _____", "ko": "์บ”์ž์Šค-๋„ค๋ธŒ๋ž˜์Šค์นด ๋ฒ•์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ๋‚˜์š”? ์•„์ด์˜ค์™€์™€ ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ ์„œ์ชฝ ์ง€์—ญ์„ 2๊ฐœ์˜ ์˜ํ† ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ”์ž์Šค-๋„ค๋ธŒ๋ž˜์Šค์นด ๋ฒ•์˜ ํ†ต๊ณผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์˜๋„๋œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์™€ ์˜๋„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ํ† ์ง€์˜ ๋ถ„ํ• , ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ๊ณผ ํญ๋ ฅ ํœ˜๊ทธ๋‹น์€ _____ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํƒœ๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ถ„์—ด๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Republican Party traces its roots to the 1850s, when antislavery leaders (including former members of the Democratic, Whig, and Free-Soil parties) joined forces to oppose the extension of slavery into the Kansas and Nebraska territories by the proposed Kansas-Nebraska Act.", "ko": "๊ณตํ™”๋‹น์€ 1850๋…„๋Œ€์— ๋†๋…ธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ์ง€๋„์ž(๋ฏผ์ฃผ๋‹น, ํœ˜๊ทธ๋‹น, ์ž์œ  ํ† ์ง€๋‹น์˜ ์ „ ์†Œ์†์ž ํฌํ•จ)๋“ค์ด ์บ”์ž์Šค-๋„ค๋ธŒ๋ž˜์Šค์นด ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์˜ ์ œ์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์บ”์ž์Šค์™€ ๋„ค๋ธŒ๋ž˜์Šค์นด ์˜ํ† ๋กœ์˜ ๋…ธ์˜ˆ์ œ ํ™•์žฅ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํž˜์„ ํ•ฉ์นœ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "average persons daily steps", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท ์ธ์˜ ์ผ์ผ ๊ฑธ์Œ์ˆ˜" }
[ { "en": "At 5000 steps, the average American walks about 2.5 miles or about four kilometers each day: Pedometer Steps per Mile. Pedometer researcher Dr. Catrine Tudor-Locke published a study in 2004, showing a wide variation in the 200 men and women who participated. 1 Men: 7192 steps per day. Women: 5210 steps per day.", "ko": "5000๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์œผ๋ฉด ํ‰๊ท  ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์€ ๋งค์ผ ์•ฝ 2.5๋งˆ์ผ(์•ฝ 4km)์„ ๊ฑท๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๊ณ„๋‹จ๊ณ„ ์ˆ˜๋‹น ๋งˆ์ผ. ๊ณ„๋‹จ๊ณ„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ž์ธ ์บํŠธ๋ฆฐ ํˆฌ๋„๋ฅด-๋กœํฌ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๋Š” 2004๋…„์— ์ฐธ๊ฐ€ํ•œ 200๋ช…์˜ ๋‚จ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๋‚จ์„ฑ: ํ•˜๋ฃจ 7192๋ณด ์—ฌ์„ฑ: ํ•˜๋ฃจ 5210๋ณด." } ]
[ { "en": "According to our estimations, daily change rates of world population in 2018 will be the following: 414,085 live births average per day (17,253.54 in an hour) 162,545 deaths average per day (6,772.72 in an hour) The population of World will be increased by 252,487 persons daily in 2018.", "ko": "2018๋…„ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ผ์ผ ๋ณ€ํ™”์œจ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํ•˜๋ฃจ ํ‰๊ท  414,085๋ช…์˜ ์ถœ์ƒ(1์‹œ๊ฐ„ 17,253.54๋ช…) ํ•˜๋ฃจ ํ‰๊ท  162,545๋ช…์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ง(1์‹œ๊ฐ„ 6,772.72๋ช…) 2018๋…„์—๋Š” ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์ผ 252,487๋ช… ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fitbit released data on the average steps per day for each US state, based on over one million users, comparing summer to winter 2012-2014. Overall, Fitbit wearers walked 7000 steps per day in winter and 1000 more steps per day in summer, around an average of 8000 steps.", "ko": "Fitbit์€ 2012~2014๋…„ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๊ฒจ์šธ์„ ๋น„๊ตํ•œ ๊ฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ฃผ๋ณ„ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฑธ์Œ ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ 100๋งŒ ๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ Fitbit ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋“ค์€ ๊ฒจ์šธ์—๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— 7000๊ฑธ์Œ, ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์—๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— 1000๊ฑธ์Œ ๋” ๊ฑธ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ‰๊ท  8000๊ฑธ์Œ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average person takes between 2,000 and 2,500 walking steps per mile as counted by a pedometer or fitness band. Running steps have a longer stride length and you may take between 1,400 and 1,700 steps per mile. A total of 10,000 steps equals 4 to 5 miles.", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ 1๋งˆ์ผ๋‹น 2,000~2,500๋ณด์˜ ๋ณดํ–‰ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ–‰๊ณ„๋‚˜ ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋ฐด๋“œ์— ๊ธฐ๋กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ๋ณดํญ์ด ๊ธธ์–ด 1๋งˆ์ผ๋‹น 1,400~1,700๋ณด ์ •๋„ ๊ฑธ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด 10,000๋ณด๋Š” 4~5๋งˆ์ผ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "According to our estimations, daily change rates of Latvia population in 2018 will be the following: 52 live births average per day (2.17 in an hour) 76 deaths average per day (3.17 in an hour)-38 emigrants average per day (-1.58 in an hour) The population of Latvia will be declined by 62 persons daily in 2018.", "ko": "2018๋…„ ๋ผํŠธ๋น„์•„ ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ผ์ผ ๋ณ€ํ™”์œจ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํ•˜๋ฃจ ํ‰๊ท  52๋ช…์˜ ์ถœ์ƒ(์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 2.17๋ช…) ํ•˜๋ฃจ ํ‰๊ท  76๋ช…์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ง(์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 3.17๋ช…)-ํ•˜๋ฃจ ํ‰๊ท  38๋ช…์˜ ์ด๋ฏผ์ž(-์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 1.58๋ช…) 2018๋…„ ๋ผํŠธ๋น„์•„ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋งค์ผ 62๋ช… ๊ฐ์†Œํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Here are the findings: 1 For women: 18 to 40 years old: 12 000 steps per day. 40 to 50 years old: 11 000 steps per day. 2 For men: 18 to 50 years old: 12 000 steps per day. 50 years old: 11 000 steps per day.", "ko": "์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ: 18~40์„ธ: ํ•˜๋ฃจ 12,000๊ฑธ์Œ. 40~50์„ธ: ํ•˜๋ฃจ 11,000๊ฑธ์Œ. 2 ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ: 18~50์„ธ: ํ•˜๋ฃจ 12,000๊ฑธ์Œ. 50์„ธ: ํ•˜๋ฃจ 11,000๊ฑธ์Œ." }, { "en": "Instead, the agency recommends adults engage in 150 minutes of moderate activity a week, such as brisk walking. To meet the CDC's recommendation, you need to walk about 7,000 to 8,000 steps a day, Tudor-Locke said.f you normally walk about 5,000 steps a day, getting in an extra 30-minute, brisk walk into your day would take you to about 8,000 steps, Tudor-Locke said. The average U.S. adult walks about 5,900 steps daily, she said.", "ko": "๋Œ€์‹ , ๊ธฐ๊ด€์€ ์„ฑ์ธ์ด 7์ผ ๋™์•ˆ 150๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋น ๋ฅธ ๊ฑท๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ ๋‹นํ•œ ํ™œ๋™์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. CDC์˜ ๊ถŒ์žฅ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ์•ฝ 7,000~8,000๊ฑธ์Œ์„ ๊ฑธ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— 5,000๊ฑธ์Œ์„ ๊ฑท๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— 30๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋น ๋ฅธ ๊ฑธ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑท๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด 8,000๊ฑธ์Œ์— ์ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  Tudor-Locke๋Š” ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์„ฑ์ธ์€ ๋งค์ผ ์•ฝ 5,900๊ฑธ์Œ์„ ๊ฑท๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Walking at least 10,000 steps a day was associated with lower body fat percentage and lower overall weight, according to a recent Canadian study of women, ages 50 to 70 years. In the study of 57 women, those who walked more than 10,000 steps were the only group to have a normal BMI of an average 25.", "ko": "์ตœ๊ทผ 50~70์„ธ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ์ตœ์†Œ 10,000๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ฑท๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฒด์ง€๋ฐฉ๋ฅ ๊ณผ ์ „์ฒด ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ด€์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 57๋ช…์˜ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ์ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ 10,000๋ณด ์ด์ƒ ๊ฑท๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ BMI๊ฐ€ ํ‰๊ท  25๋กœ ์ •์ƒ์ธ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Unsurprisingly, it's likely not a whole lot, especially since I live in Los Angeles, where nobody walks. As the New York Times explained in 2010, it is common for the health community to encourage people to walk 10,000 steps per day, which is about five miles. Researchers say it takes roughly 2,000 steps to reach a mile. But the average American only walks about half the recommended amount of 10,000 steps, according to Catrine Tudor-Locke, director of the Walking Behavior Laboratory at Pennington Biomedical Research Center.", "ko": "์˜์‹ฌํ•  ์—ฌ์ง€์—†์ด, ํŠนํžˆ ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๊ฑธ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ๋งŽ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010๋…„ ๋‰ด์š•ํƒ€์ž„์ฆˆ๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์ด ํ•˜๋ฃจ 10,000๊ฑธ์Œ, ์•ฝ 5๋งˆ์ผ์„ ๊ฑท๋„๋ก ๊ถŒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์€ 1๋งˆ์ผ์„ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์•ฝ 2,000๊ฑธ์Œ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฑท๊ธฐ ํšŸ์ˆ˜๋Š” 10,000๊ฑธ์Œ ๊ถŒ์žฅ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ํŽœ๋‹ํ„ด ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณผํ•™ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์„ผํ„ฐ์˜ ๊ฑท๊ธฐ ํ–‰๋™ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์†Œ ์†Œ์žฅ์ธ ์บํŠธ๋ฆฐ ํ„ฐ๋„์–ด๋ฝ์€ ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— 10,000๊ฑธ์Œ ๊ฑท๋Š” ๊ถŒ์žฅ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In Minnesota, 82 percent of persons age 65 and over take at least one prescription drug on a daily basis. Only 18 percent do not take prescription drugs daily. The average number of different prescription drugs taken daily by seniors is 2.9.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€์ฃผ์˜ 65์„ธ ์ด์ƒ ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ 82%๊ฐ€ ๋งค์ผ ์ ์–ด๋„ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์•ฝ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์•ฝ์„ ๋งค์ผ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ 18%์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ์ธ๋“ค์ด ๋งค์ผ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์•ฝ ์ˆ˜๋Š” 2.9๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "According to our estimations, daily change rates of Japan population in 2018 will be the following: 2,867 live births average per day (119.46 in an hour) 3,465 deaths average per day (144.39 in an hour) 190 immigrants average per day (7.93 in an hour) The population of Japan will be declined by 408 persons daily in 2018.", "ko": "2018๋…„ ์ผ๋ณธ ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ผ์ผ ๋ณ€ํ™”์œจ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํ•˜๋ฃจ ํ‰๊ท  2,867๋ช…์˜ ์ถœ์ƒ(1์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 119.46๋ช…) ํ•˜๋ฃจ ํ‰๊ท  3,465๋ช…์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ง(1์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 144.39๋ช…) ์ผ์ผ ํ‰๊ท  190๋ช…์˜ ์ด๋ฏผ(1์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 7.93๋ช…) 2018๋…„ ์ผ๋ณธ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋งค์ผ 408๋ช… ๊ฐ์†Œํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "According to our estimations, daily change rates of Palestinian Authority population in 2018 will be the following: 453 live births average per day (18.86 in an hour) 50 deaths average per day (2.07 in an hour)-27 emigrants average per day (-1.14 in an hour) The population of Palestinian Authority will be increased by 376 persons daily in 2018.", "ko": "์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ถ”์ •์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2018๋…„ ํŒ”๋ ˆ์Šคํƒ€์ธ ๋‹น๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ผ์ผ ๋ณ€ํ™”์œจ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํ•˜๋ฃจ ํ‰๊ท  453๋ช…์˜ ์ถœ์ƒ์•„(์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 18.86๋ช…) ํ•˜๋ฃจ ํ‰๊ท  50๋ช…์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ง์ž(์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 2.07๋ช…)-ํ•˜๋ฃจ ํ‰๊ท  27๋ช…์˜ ์ด๋ฏผ์ž(-์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น 1.14๋ช…) 2018๋…„ ํŒ”๋ ˆ์Šคํƒ€์ธ ๋‹น๊ตญ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋งค์ผ 376๋ช…์”ฉ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fitbit released data on the average steps per day for each U.S. state, based on over one million users, comparing summer to winter 2012 to 2014. Overall, Fitbit wearers walked 7,000 steps per day in winter and 1,000 more steps per day in summer, around an average of 8,000 steps. How Many Steps per Day Are Enough? The goal of 10,000 steps per day was not originally determined by research.", "ko": "ํ”ผํŠธ๋น—์€ 100๋งŒ ๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ 2012๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2014๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๊ฒจ์šธ์˜ ๊ฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ฃผ๋ณ„ ์ผ์ผ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฑธ์Œ ์ˆ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ Fitbit ์ฐฉ์šฉ์ž๋Š” ๊ฒจ์šธ์—๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— 7,000๊ฑธ์Œ, ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์—๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— 1,000๊ฑธ์Œ ๋” ๊ฑธ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ‰๊ท  8,000๊ฑธ์Œ ์ •๋„๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ๊ฑธ์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฑธ์Œ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฑธ์Œ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ํ•˜๋ฃจ 10,000๊ฑธ์Œ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์›๋ž˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ์„œ ์ •ํ•ด์ง„ ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Okay... I know that you SHOULD take 10,000 steps per day. But what is a realistic average of how many steps a person takes per day? Or about how many steps does a female, working, college student take per day?", "ko": "์ข‹์•„... ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— 10,000๊ฑธ์Œ์„ ๊ฑธ์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ๊ฑธ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฑธ์Œ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Œ€์ƒ์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ๋ช‡ ๊ฑธ์Œ์„ ๊ฑธ์„๊นŒ์š”?" } ]
{ "en": "difference between dystrophy and atrophy?", "ko": "๋””์ŠคํŠธ๋กœํ”ผ์™€ ์œ„์ถ•์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ?" }
[ { "en": "Atrophy vs dystrophy. What are atrophy and dystrophy? Atrophy and dystrophy are both terms related to muscular functioning. Muscular atrophy is wasting of muscles due to loss of tissue while muscular dystrophy is a group of muscle diseases that have weakness in the muscles and leads to reduced mobility. Muscular dystrophy causes debility and the person becomes progressively disabled as they lose the power of movement.", "ko": "์œ„์ถ•๊ณผ ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ. ์œ„์ถ•๊ณผ ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์œ„์ถ•๊ณผ ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ทผ์œก ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ์œก ์œ„์ถ•์€ ์กฐ์ง ์†์‹ค๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๊ทผ์œก ๋‚ญ๋น„์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ทผ์œก ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์€ ๊ทผ์œก์ด ์•ฝํ•ด ์ด๋™์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ์œก ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์€ ์‡ ์•ฝ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๊ณ  ์›€์ง์ž„์˜ ํž˜์„ ์žƒ์–ด๊ฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ ์ฐจ ์žฅ์• ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Muscular dystrophies are a group of genetic conditions characterized by progressive muscle weakness and wasting (atrophy). The Duchenne and Becker types of muscular dystrophy are two related conditions that primarily affect skeletal muscles, which are used for movement, and heart (cardiac) muscle. These forms of muscular dystrophy occur almost exclusively in males.", "ko": "๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์€ ์ ์ง„์ ์ธ ๊ทผ์œก ์•ฝํ™”์™€ ํ—ˆํ™”(์œ„์ถ•)๊ฐ€ ํŠน์ง•์ธ ์œ ์ „ ์งˆํ™˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“€์ฒœํ˜• ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ๊ณผ ๋ฒ ์ปคํ˜• ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์›€์ง์ž„์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ผˆ ๊ทผ์œก๊ณผ ์‹ฌ์žฅ(์‹ฌ์žฅ) ๊ทผ์œก์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ด€๋ จ ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋…์ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What are the different types of muscular dystrophy? Muscular dystrophy is a group of inherited diseases that are characterized by weakness and wasting away of muscle tissue, with or without the breakdown of nerve tissue. There are nine types of muscular dystrophy, with each type involving an eventual loss of strength, increasing disability, and possible deformity.", "ko": "๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์€ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ๋ถ•๊ดด์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์—†์ด ๊ทผ์œก ์กฐ์ง์˜ ์•ฝํ™”์™€ ์†Œ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ํŠน์ง•์ธ ์œ ์ „์„ฑ ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์—๋Š” 9๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ ์œ ํ˜•์€ ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทผ๋ ฅ ์†์‹ค, ์žฅ์•  ์ฆ๊ฐ€, ๋ณ€ํ˜• ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Atrophy refers to a decreased size or wasting away of any part of the body. Cerebral atrophy can happen in either the entire brain or in just one part of the brain and can lead to decreased brain mass and loss of neurological function. The symptoms of cerebral atrophy depend on the cause and location of cell death.", "ko": "์œ„์ถ•์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‡ ์•ฝํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ ์œ„์ถ•์€ ์ „์ฒด ๋‡Œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‡Œ์˜ ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‡Œ ์งˆ๋Ÿ‰ ๊ฐ์†Œ์™€ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์ƒ์‹ค๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ ์œ„์ถ•์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ์„ธํฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฉธ์˜ ์›์ธ๊ณผ ์œ„์น˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Muscular dystrophy is a genetic disorder. There are several forms of this disorder. Spinal muscle atrophy is similar in some ways to MD, but it is seen in little children fi รขย€ยฆ rst. It is sometimes called floppy baby syndrome. This is also a genetic disorder. The neurons off the spinal cord are affected in spinal muscle atrophy.", "ko": "๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์€ ์œ ์ „์  ์žฅ์• ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์žฅ์• ์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ˜•ํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ™์ˆ˜๋กœ ๊ทผ๋ณ‘์ฆ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฉด์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์•„์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋จผ์ € ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์“ฐ๋Ÿฌ์ง„ ์•„๊ธฐ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์—ญ์‹œ ์œ ์ „์  ์žฅ์• ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ™์ˆ˜ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ ˆ์ด ์ฒ™์ˆ˜๊ทผ์œก์œ„์ถ•์ฆ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Muscle atrophy. Muscle atrophy is the wasting or loss of muscle tissue. Causes. There are two types of muscle atrophy: disuse and neurogenic. Disuse atrophy is caused by not using the muscles enough. This type of atrophy can often be reversed with exercise and better nutrition.", "ko": "๊ทผ์œก ์œ„์ถ•. ๊ทผ์œก ์œ„์ถ•์€ ๊ทผ์œก ์กฐ์ง์˜ ๋‚ญ๋น„ ๋˜๋Š” ์†์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›์ธ. ๊ทผ์œก ์œ„์ถ•์—๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Œ๊ณผ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ฑ์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Œ ์œ„์ถ•์€ ๊ทผ์œก์„ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์œ„์ถ•์€ ์šด๋™๊ณผ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์˜์–‘ ์„ญ์ทจ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ข…์ข… ๋˜๋Œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Atrophy: A wasting away or diminution. Muscle atrophy is a decrease in muscle mass, often due to extended immobility.", "ko": "์œ„์ถ•: ์œ„์ถ•, ์‡ ํ‡ด. ๊ทผ์œ„์ถ•์€ ์ข…์ข… ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ ์›€์ง์ž„ ๋ถ€์กฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ทผ์œก๋Ÿ‰์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Difference between presentations. Symptoms of atrophy are that the muscles may become hypotonic (i.e. lose tone and tightnes), there is flabbiness of muscles, weakness, loss of power and strength in muscles and tremendous amount of loss of tissue which is the hallmark of atrophy.", "ko": "๋ฐœํ‘œ ์ฐจ์ด. ์œ„์ถ•์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๊ทผ์œก์ด ์œ„์ถ•๋˜์–ด(์ฆ‰, ๊ทผ์œก์˜ ๊ธด์žฅ๋„์™€ ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•จ์ด ๊ฐ์†Œ), ๊ทผ์œก์ด ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ฝํ•ด์ง€๊ณ , ๊ทผ์œก์˜ ํž˜๊ณผ ํž˜ ์ƒ์‹ค, ์œ„์ถ•์˜ ํŠน์ง•์ธ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ์–‘์˜ ์กฐ์ง ์†Œ์‹ค์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Question: The difference between allotropy and polymorphism is that the former is not a reversible phenomen... The difference between allotropy and polymorphism is that the former is not a reversible phenomenon.", "ko": "์งˆ๋ฌธ: ๋™์†Œ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋‹คํ˜•์„ฑ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ์ „์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์—ญ์  ํ˜„์ƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์†Œ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋‹คํ˜•์„ฑ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ์ „์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์—ญ์  ํ˜„์ƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Myotonic Dystrophy (DM) What is myotonic dystrophy (DM)? Myotonic dystrophy (DM) is a form of muscular dystrophy that affects muscles and many other organs in the body. The word myotonic is the adjective for the word myotonia, an inability to relax muscles at will. The term muscular dystrophy means progressive muscle degeneration, with weakness and shrinkage of the muscle tissue. Myotonic dystrophy often is abbreviated as รขย€ยœDMรขย€ย in reference to its Greek name, dystrophia myotonica.", "ko": "๊ทผ์œก ๊ธด์žฅ์„ฑ ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ(DM) ๊ทผ์œก ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ(DM)์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๊ทผ์œก ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ(DM)์€ ๊ทผ์œก๊ณผ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งŽ์€ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ๊ธด์žฅ์„ฑ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๊ทผ๊ธด์žฅ์ฆ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ, ๊ทผ์œก์„ ๋งˆ์Œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ด์™„ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ์œก ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก ์กฐ์ง์˜ ์•ฝํ™”์™€ ์ถ•์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋™๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ ์ง„์ ์ธ ๊ทผ์œก ํ‡ดํ–‰์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ์œก ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด ๋ช…์นญ์ธ ๊ทผ์œก ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ(Dystrophia myotonica)์„ ์ง€์นญํ•  ๋•Œ ํ”ํžˆ \"DM\"์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ์นญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Females have two X chromosomes, while males have one X and one Y chromosome. Duchenne muscular dystrophy is caused by an X-linked recessive gene. X-linked means that the gene causing the trait or the disorder is located on the X chromosome.", "ko": "์•”์ปท์€ X ์—ผ์ƒ‰์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์ด๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์ปท์€ X ์—ผ์ƒ‰์ฒด์™€ Y ์—ผ์ƒ‰์ฒด๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋‚˜์”ฉ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“€์…ด ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์€ X ์—ฐ๊ด€ ์—ด์„ฑ ์œ ์ „์ž์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. X ์—ฐ๊ด€์€ ํŠน์„ฑ์ด๋‚˜ ์žฅ์• ๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ์œ ์ „์ž๊ฐ€ X ์—ผ์ƒ‰์ฒด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The term dystrophy refers to any disease where an organ or tissue wastes away. The characteristic symptom of muscular dystrophy is that the skelatal muscles begin to waste aรขย€ยฆway - hence MUSCULAR dystrophy.", "ko": "์ด์ƒ์ฆ์ด๋ž€ ์žฅ๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ์กฐ์ง์ด ์‡ ์•ฝํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์ ์ธ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๊ณจ๊ฒฉ๊ทผ์ด ์‡ ์•ฝํ•ด์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Atrophy is a decrease in cell size. If enough cells in an organ atrophy the entire organ will decrease in size. Thymus atrophy during early human development (childhood) is an example of physiologic atrophy. Skeletal muscle atrophy is a common pathologic adaptation to skeletal muscle disuse (commonly called disuse atrophy).", "ko": "์œ„์ถ•์€ ์„ธํฌ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฅ๊ธฐ์˜ ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์œ„์ถ•๋˜๋ฉด ์žฅ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ „์ฒด ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ค„์–ด๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์ฒด ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ(์–ด๋ฆฐ ์‹œ์ ˆ)์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ํ‰์„  ์œ„์ถ•์€ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ์  ์œ„์ถ•์˜ ํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณจ๊ฒฉ๊ทผ ์œ„์ถ•์€ ๊ณจ๊ฒฉ๊ทผ์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์ค‘๋‹จ(์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์ค‘๋‹จ ์œ„์ถ•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•จ)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ณ‘๋ฆฌ์  ์ ์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Muscular dystrophy is a disorder that weakens a person's muscles over time. People who have the disease can gradually lose the ability to do everyday tasks.", "ko": "๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๊ทผ์œก์„ ์•ฝํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์งˆํ™˜์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ ์ฐจ ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Atrophy is the partial or complete wasting away of a part of the body.", "ko": "์œ„์ถ•์€ ์‹ ์ฒด ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Home ร‚ยป Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Causes Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a progressive muscle wasting condition that mainly affects skeletal and heart muscles. It is one of many types of muscular dystrophy, an inheritable condition that is more common in boys than girls.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์ • ร‚ยป ๋“€์…ด ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ ์›์ธ ๋“€์…ด ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ(DMD)์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ณจ๊ฒฉ๊ทผ๊ณผ ์‹ฌ์žฅ๊ทผ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์ง„ํ–‰์„ฑ ๊ทผ์œก ์†Œ๋ชจ ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. DMD๋Š” ๋‹คํ˜•์„ฑ ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์œ ํ˜• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋ฉฐ, ์œ ์ „์„ฑ ์งˆํ™˜์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ์•„์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚จ์•„๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ํ”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Atrophy Muscular atrophy refers to a decrease in size of muscles. Individual muscle fibers decrease in size, and there is a progressive loss of myofibrils. Disuse atrophy is a muscular atrophy that results from lack of muscle use.", "ko": "์œ„์ถ•๊ทผ์œ„์ถ•์€ ๊ทผ์œก์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๊ทผ์„ฌ์œ ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทผ์„ฌ์œ ์˜ ์ ์ง„์ ์ธ ์†์‹ค์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์‚ฌ์šฉ ์œ„์ถ•์€ ๊ทผ์œก ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก ์œ„์ถ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Vaginal dryness and vaginal atrophy facts. 1 Vaginal atrophy is the medical term that refers to the thinning of the wall of the vagina that occurs during the menopause (the time after menstrual periods have ceased) in women. 2 Vaginal atrophy occurs due to falling estrogen levels.", "ko": "์งˆ ๊ฑด์กฐ ๋ฐ ์งˆ ์œ„์ถ• ์‚ฌ์‹ค. 1 ์งˆ ์œ„์ถ•์€ ์›”๊ฒฝ์ด ์ค‘๋‹จ๋œ ํ›„ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ํ๊ฒฝ(ํ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ) ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์งˆ ๋ฒฝ์ด ์–‡์•„์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์˜ํ•™์  ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์งˆ ์œ„์ถ•์€ ์—์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๊ฒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Muscular atrophy refers to a decrease in size of muscles. Individual muscle fibers decrease in size, and there is a progressive loss of myofibrils. Disuse atrophy is a muscular atrophy that results from lack of muscle use.", "ko": "๊ทผ์œก ์œ„์ถ•์€ ๊ทผ์œก์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๊ทผ์œก ์„ฌ์œ ๋Š” ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทผ์„ฌ์œ ๊ฐ€ ์ ์ง„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†์‹ค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์‚ฌ์šฉ ์œ„์ถ•์€ ๊ทผ์œก ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋ถ€์กฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก ์œ„์ถ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Atrophy is the general physiological process of reabsorption and breakdown of tissues, involving apoptosis. When it occurs as a result of disease or loss of trophic support due to other disease, it is termed pathological atrophy, although it can be a part of normal body development and homeostasis as well.", "ko": "์œ„์ถ•์€ ์„ธํฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฉธ์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์กฐ์ง์˜ ์žฌํก์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ ๋ถ„ํ•ด์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ์  ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์˜์–‘ ์ง€์›์˜ ์ƒ์‹ค์ด๋‚˜ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ณ‘์ ์ธ ์œ„์ถ•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์‹ ์ฒด ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ ๋ฐ ํ•ญ์ƒ์„ฑ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Atrophy is the general physiological process of reabsorption and breakdown of tissues, involving apoptosis.When it occurs as a result of disease or loss of trophic support due to other disease, it is termed pathological atrophy, although it can be a part of normal body development and homeostasis as well.stronauts in microgravity must exercise regularly to minimize atrophy of their limb muscles. There are many diseases and conditions which cause atrophy of muscle mass. For example diseases such as cancer and AIDS induce a body wasting syndrome called cachexia , which is notable for the severe muscle atrophy seen.", "ko": "์œ„์ถ•์€ ์„ธํฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฉธ์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์กฐ์ง์˜ ํก์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ์  ๊ณผ์ •์œผ๋กœ, ์งˆ๋ณ‘์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์˜์–‘ ์ง€์› ์ƒ์‹ค์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ณ‘์  ์œ„์ถ•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๋Š” ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์‹ ์ฒด ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ ๋ฐ ํ•ญ์ƒ์„ฑ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ์„ธ ์ค‘๋ ฅ ์ƒํƒœ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์šฐ์ฃผ ๋น„ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋Š” ํŒ”๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ๊ทผ์œก์˜ ์œ„์ถ•์„ ์ตœ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทœ์น™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šด๋™์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์•”์ด๋‚˜ ์—์ด์ฆˆ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์€ ์‹ฌํ•œ ๊ทผ์œก ์œ„์ถ•์ด ๋‘๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์ง€๋Š” ์•…์•ก์งˆ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ์†Œ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Muscular Dystrophy (Definition) Muscular dystrophy includes a number of disorders which are associated primarily with abnormalities of the architecture of the cells, often causing changes in size and function (weakness). These disorders are typically inherited, and recognized early in life, although there are of course exceptions to this.", "ko": "๊ทผ์ด์ถ•์ฆ(์ •์˜) ๊ทผ์ด์ถ•์ฆ์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์„ธํฌ์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์— ์ด์ƒ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์ข…์ข… ํฌ๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ(์•ฝํ™”)์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์žฅ์• ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์žฅ์• ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์ „์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์ „๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ˆ์™ธ๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด๋ฆด ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "atrophy. n, pl-phies. 1. (Pathology) a wasting away of an organ or part, or a failure to grow to normal size as the result of disease, faulty nutrition, etc. 2. any degeneration or diminution, esp through lack of use.", "ko": "์œ„์ถ•. n, pl-ํ”ผ. 1. (๋ณ‘๋ฆฌํ•™) ์งˆ๋ณ‘, ์˜์–‘ ๊ฒฐํ• ๋“ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์žฅ๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์‡ ์•ฝํ•ด์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ •์ƒ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ. 2. ํŠนํžˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋ถ€์กฑ์„ ํ†ตํ•œ ๋ณ€์„ฑ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ์†Œ." }, { "en": "Atrophy is the term used to describe the wasting away or reduction in size of a part of the body, ultimately decreasing the function of the affected area. Atrophy can be caused by genetic, environmental, lifestyle, or disease-related factors.", "ko": "์œ„์ถ•์€ ์‹ ์ฒด ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์‡ ์•ฝํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ถ€์œ„์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์ถ•์€ ์œ ์ „์ , ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ , ์ƒํ™œ ์Šต๊ด€ ๋˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ๊ด€๋ จ ์š”์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Muscular dystrophy is a term that refers to a number of diseases that cause progressive loss of muscle mass resulting in weakness and, sometimes, loss of mobility. There are many different kinds of muscular dystrophy, each affecting different groups of muscles. In some types of muscular dystrophy, symptoms begin in childhood.", "ko": "๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์€ ๊ทผ์œก๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์ ์ง„์ ์ธ ์†์‹ค๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์•ฝํ™”๋˜๊ณ  ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ด๋™์„ฑ ์†์‹ค์„ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ทผ์œก ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠน์ • ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์—์„œ๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ์‹œ๊ธฐ์— ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Muscular Dystrophy Muscular dystrophy is one of a group of diseases called myopathies that destroy skeletal muscle tissue. Usually the diseases are inherited and are characterized by degeneration of muscle cells, leading to atrophy and eventual replacement by connective tissue.", "ko": "๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์€ ๊ณจ๊ฒฉ๊ทผ ์กฐ์ง์„ ํŒŒ๊ดดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทผ๋ณ‘์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด ์งˆ๋ณ‘์€ ์œ ์ „์  ์†Œ์ธ์œผ๋กœ, ๊ทผ์œก ์„ธํฌ์˜ ํ‡ดํ–‰์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์œ„์ถ•๋˜๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ์กฐ์ง์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํŠน์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Muscle atrophy is defined as a decrease in muscle mass. Muscular atrophy, the wasting or loss of muscle tissue, can result either from lack of use (disuse atrophy), from disease (neurogenic atrophy), or from malnutrition. Muscular atrophy caused by lack of use is reversible with appropriate exercise.", "ko": "๊ทผ์œ„์ถ•์€ ๊ทผ์œก๋Ÿ‰์˜ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋กœ ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ์œก์˜ ๋‚ญ๋น„ ๋˜๋Š” ์†์‹ค์ธ ๊ทผ์œ„์ถ•์€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋ถ€์กฑ(์‚ฌ์šฉ ์ค‘๋‹จ ์œ„์ถ•), ์งˆ๋ณ‘(์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ฑ ์œ„์ถ•) ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–‘์‹ค์กฐ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋ถ€์กฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๊ทผ์œ„์ถ•์€ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์šด๋™์œผ๋กœ ๋˜๋Œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Atrophy is the general physiological process of reabsorption and breakdown of tissues, involving apoptosis.When it occurs as a result of disease or loss of trophic support due to other disease, it is termed pathological atrophy, although it can be a part of normal body development and homeostasis as well.trophy is the general physiological process of reabsorption and breakdown of tissues, involving apoptosis.", "ko": "์œ„์ถ•์€ ์„ธํฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฉธ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ์žฌํก์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ ๋ถ„ํ•ด์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ƒ๋ฆฌํ•™์  ๊ณผ์ •์œผ๋กœ, ์งˆ๋ณ‘์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์˜์–‘ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ ์žฅ์• ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ณ‘์  ์œ„์ถ•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์‹ ์ฒด ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ ๋ฐ ํ•ญ์ƒ์„ฑ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์œ„์ถ•์€ ์„ธํฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฉธ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ์žฌํก์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ ๋ถ„ํ•ด์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ƒ๋ฆฌํ•™์  ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Muscular dystrophy is a group of inherited diseases that are characterized by weakness and wasting away of muscle tissue, with or without the breakdown of nerve tissue. There are nine types of muscular dystrophy, with each type involving an eventual loss of strength, increasing disability, and possible deformity.", "ko": "๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์€ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ๋ถ•๊ดด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ทผ์œก ์กฐ์ง์˜ ์•ฝํ™”์™€ ์‡ ์•ฝ์ด ํŠน์ง•์ธ ์œ ์ „ ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์—๋Š” 9๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ ์œ ํ˜•์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ํž˜์˜ ์†์‹ค, ์žฅ์•  ์ฆ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํ˜•์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Share it with your friends/family. 1 Difference Between ALS and Muscular Dystrophy. 2 Difference Between MD and MS. 3 Difference Between ALS and MS. 4 Difference between ataxia and apraxia. 5 Difference Between Aerobic and Anaerobic exercise. 6 Difference Between Exhaustion and Fatigue. 7 Difference Between Muscular Strength and Muscular Endurance.", "ko": "์นœ๊ตฌ/๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 1 ALS์™€ ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ . 2 MD์™€ MS์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ . 3 ALS์™€ MS์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ . 4 ์šด๋™์„ฑ๊ณผ ์šด๋™์„ฑ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด. 5 ์—์–ด๋กœ๋น…๊ณผ ์•„๋‚˜์—๋กœ๋น… ์šด๋™์˜ ์ฐจ์ด. 6 ํƒˆ์ง„๊ณผ ํ”ผ๋กœ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด. 7 ๊ทผ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๊ทผ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ ฅ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ." }, { "en": "By Mayo Clinic Staff. Muscular dystrophy is a group of diseases that cause progressive weakness and loss of muscle mass. In muscular dystrophy, abnormal genes (mutations) interfere with the production of proteins needed to form healthy muscle. There are many different kinds of muscular dystrophy.", "ko": "๋ฉ”์ด์š” ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰ ์ง์›. ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์€ ์ ์ง„์ ์ธ ๊ทผ๋ ฅ ์•ฝํ™”์™€ ๊ทผ์œก๋Ÿ‰ ์†์‹ค์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์—์„œ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์œ ์ „์ž(๋Œ์—ฐ๋ณ€์ด)๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๊ทผ์œก์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์˜ ์ƒ์„ฑ์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Muscular dystrophy is one of a group of diseases called myopathies that destroy skeletal muscle tissue. Usually the diseases are inherited and are characterized by degeneration of muscle cells, leading to atrophy and eventual replacement by connective tissue.", "ko": "๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์€ ๊ณจ๊ฒฉ๊ทผ ์กฐ์ง์„ ํŒŒ๊ดดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทผ๋ณ‘์ฆ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์งˆํ™˜์€ ์œ ์ „์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ทผ์œก ์„ธํฌ์˜ ํ‡ดํ™”๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์œ„์ถ•๋˜๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ์กฐ์ง์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํŠน์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Atrophy of any tissue means loss of cells. In brain tissue, atrophy describes a loss of neurons and the connections between them. Atrophy can be generalized, which means that all of the brain has shrunk; or it can be focal, affecting only a limited area of the brain and resulting in a decrease of the functions that area of the brain controls.", "ko": "์กฐ์ง์˜ ์œ„์ถ•์€ ์„ธํฌ์˜ ์†์‹ค์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ ์กฐ์ง์—์„œ ์œ„์ถ•์€ ๋‰ด๋Ÿฐ๊ณผ ๋‰ด๋Ÿฐ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ์†์‹ค์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์ถ•์€ ์ „์ฒด ๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์ถ•๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์˜ ์ „๋ฐ˜์  ์œ„์ถ•์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋‡Œ์˜ ํ•œ์ •๋œ ์˜์—ญ์—๋งŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋ฉฐ ๋‡Œ์˜ ํ•ด๋‹น ์˜์—ญ์ด ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์ดˆ์ ์  ์œ„์ถ•์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "dystrophy, muscular dystrophy - any of several hereditary diseases of the muscular system characterized by weakness and wasting of skeletal muscles. autosomal recessive defect, autosomal recessive disease - a disease caused by the presence of two recessive mutant genes on an autosome.", "ko": "๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ, ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ - ๊ณจ๊ฒฉ๊ทผ์˜ ์•ฝํ™”์™€ ์†Œ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ํŠน์ง•์ธ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์œ ์ „ ์งˆํ™˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜. ์ƒ์—ผ์ƒ‰์ฒด ์—ด์„ฑ ๊ฒฐํ•จ, ์ƒ์—ผ์ƒ‰์ฒด ์—ด์„ฑ ์งˆํ™˜ - ์ƒ์—ผ์ƒ‰์ฒด์— ์—ด์„ฑ ๋Œ์—ฐ๋ณ€์ด ์œ ์ „์ž๊ฐ€ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์กด์žฌํ•จ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Myotonic dystrophy is part of a group of inherited disorders called muscular dystrophies. It is the most common form of muscular dystrophy that begins in adulthood. Myotonic dystrophy is characterized by progressive muscle wasting and weakness. People with this disorder often have prolonged muscle contractions (myotonia) and are not able to relax certain muscles after use.", "ko": "์šด๋™์„ฑ ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์€ ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ์ „์„ฑ ์žฅ์•  ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ์ธ์ด ๋˜์–ด์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šด๋™์„ฑ ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์€ ์ ์ง„์ ์ธ ๊ทผ์œก ์†Œ๋ชจ์™€ ์‡ ์•ฝ์ด ํŠน์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์žฅ์• ๋ฅผ ์•“๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข… ๊ทผ์œก ์ˆ˜์ถ•์ด ๊ธธ์–ด์ง€๋ฉฐ(๊ทผ๊ฐ€) ์‚ฌ์šฉ ํ›„ ํŠน์ • ๊ทผ์œก์„ ์ด์™„ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Atrophied cells have fewer and smaller organelles. Organ Atrophy is a decrease in the tissue mass of an organ due to either a decrease in size of individual cells (cellular atrophy), a decrease in number of cells, or both.", "ko": "์œ„์ถ•๋œ ์„ธํฌ๋Š” ๋ฏธ์„ธ์†Œ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์ ๊ณ  ์ž‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์œ„์ถ•์€ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ์„ธํฌ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ์†Œ(์„ธํฌ ์œ„์ถ•), ์„ธํฌ ์ˆ˜ ๊ฐ์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ด ๋‘˜ ๋ชจ๋‘๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ธฐ๊ด€์˜ ์กฐ์ง ์งˆ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜„์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Muscular dystrophies are a group of genetic conditions characterized by progressive muscle weakness and wasting (atrophy). The Duchenne and Becker types of muscular dystrophy are two related conditions that primarily affect skeletal muscles, which are used for movement, and heart (cardiac) muscle.", "ko": "๊ทผ์œก ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์€ ์ ์ง„์ ์ธ ๊ทผ๋ ฅ ์•ฝํ™” ๋ฐ ๊ทผ์œก ์†Œ๋ชจ(์œ„์ถ•)๋ฅผ ํŠน์ง•์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ์ „ ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”์Šˆ๋„ค ๋ฐ ๋ฒ ์ปค ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์€ ์›€์ง์ž„์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณจ๊ฒฉ๊ทผ๊ณผ ์‹ฌ์žฅ(์‹ฌ์žฅ) ๊ทผ์œก์„ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์นจ๋ฒ”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ด€๋ จ ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The first type is known as disuse atrophy while the second type is referred to as neurogenic atrophy. The symptoms of both types of muscle atrophy are the same, but each has different causes and dissimilar treatment methods. Diagnosis of the type of muscle atrophy is critical to the treatment of the condition, as the treatment methods differ greatly. 2 Doctors may recommend different types of exercises with varying degrees of intensity to correct the abnormalities associated with disuse muscle atrophy.", "ko": "์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์œ ํ˜•์€ ๊ณผ๋ถ€ํ•˜ ์œ„์ถ•์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์œ ํ˜•์€ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ฑ ์œ„์ถ•์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ทผ์œก ์œ„์ถ•์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋™์ผํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜ ์›์ธ๊ณผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ์œก ์œ„์ถ•์˜ ์œ ํ˜•์„ ์ง„๋‹จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ณ‘์˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ณผ๋ถ€ํ•˜ ๊ทผ์œก ์œ„์ถ•๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ด์ƒ์„ ๊ต์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ฐ•๋„์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์šด๋™์„ ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Difference between causes. Muscular atrophy is seen as the result of ageing or diseases like polio, severe malnutrition, Guillain Barre Syndrome, burns and neuropathic atrophy. Muscular dystrophy is seen as hereditary inheritance and usually has a genetic mutation at its root.", "ko": "์ธ๊ณผ๊ด€๊ณ„์˜ ์ฐจ์ด. ๊ทผ์œ„์ถ•์€ ๋…ธํ™”๋‚˜ ์†Œ์•„๋งˆ๋น„, ์‹ฌํ•œ ์˜์–‘์‹ค์กฐ, ๊ธธ๋žญ๋ฐ”๋ ˆ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ, ํ™”์ƒ, ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๋ณ‘์ฆ์„ฑ ์œ„์ถ•์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์€ ์œ ์ „์  ์œ ์ „์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์—๋Š” ์œ ์ „์  ๋Œ์—ฐ๋ณ€์ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ ๊นŠ์ด ์ž๋ฆฌ ์žก๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dysthymia is a mild, chronic form of depression, while cyclothymia is a mild case of bipolar disorder and involves cycling between mild depression and mild mania. Both have genetic, biological, and psychosocial causes, and both are treated with medication and therapy.", "ko": "์ด์ƒ ์กฐ์ฆ์€ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ๋งŒ์„ฑ ์šฐ์šธ์ฆ์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์กฐ์ฆ์€ ์–‘๊ทน์„ฑ ์žฅ์• ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ฆ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ์šฐ์šธ์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ์กฐ์ฆ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์œ ์ „์ , ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์ , ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์›์ธ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Retired RN. Any one can have muscular atrophy. That's readily deterioration of muscle from non use for anything rationale, whether or not basic inactiveness or ailment. One could have atrophy with out ailment method. Muscular dystrophy is not induced by means of th non use of muscle mass. The Dystrophy exists before the atrophy occurs. The atrophy is because of the Dystrophy. It's a special wellbeing situation it is believed to be hereditary, and no remedy exists as but.", "ko": "์€ํ‡ดํ•œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ. ๊ทผ์œก ์œ„์ถ•์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋ถˆํ™œ์„ฑ ๋˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์™€ ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์ด ๋น„ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๊ทผ์œก์˜ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํ‡ดํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ณ‘์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„ ์œ„์ถ•์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์€ ๊ทผ์œก ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ ์œ ๋ฐœ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์€ ์œ„์ถ•์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์ถ•์€ ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ์ „์  ํŠน์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ฒจ์ง€๋Š” ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ƒํƒœ์ด๋ฉฐ ์•„์ง ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์ด ์กด์žฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Neurogenic atrophy is the result of injuries or diseases of the nerves that supply muscles. Diseases such as poliomyelitis, Lou Gehrig s disease, Guillain-Barre syndrome, myotonic dystrophy and muscular dystrophy are common causes for neurogenic muscle atrophy.", "ko": "์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ฑ ์œ„์ถ•์€ ๊ทผ์œก์— ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์˜ ์†์ƒ์ด๋‚˜ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์•„๋งˆ๋น„, ๋ฃจ๊ฒŒ๋ฆญ๋ณ‘, ๊ธธ๋žญ-๋ฐ”๋ ˆ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ, ๊ทผ๊ธด์žฅ์ด์ƒ์ฆ ๋ฐ ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์€ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ฑ ๊ทผ์œก ์œ„์ถ•์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There are two types of muscle atrophy. 1 Disuse atrophy occurs from a lack of physical activity. In most people, muscle atrophy is caused by not using the muscles enough. 2 The most severe type of muscle atrophy is neurogenic atrophy. It occurs when there is an injury to, or disease of, a nerve that connects to the muscle.", "ko": "๊ทผ์œก ์œ„์ถ•์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๋น„์‚ฌ์šฉ ์œ„์ถ•์€ ์‹ ์ฒด ํ™œ๋™ ๋ถ€์กฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทผ์œก ์œ„์ถ•์€ ๊ทผ์œก์„ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ทผ์œก ์œ„์ถ•์€ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ฑ ์œ„์ถ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ์œก์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์— ๋ถ€์ƒ์ด๋‚˜ ์งˆํ™˜์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Characterized by atrophy. atrophy atร‚ยทroร‚ยทphy (ร„ยt'rร‰ย™-fร„ย“) n. A wasting or decrease in the size of an organ or tissue, as from death and reabsorption of cells, diminished cellular proliferation, pressure, ischemia, malnutrition, decreased function, or hormonal changes.", "ko": "์œ„์ถ•์ด ํŠน์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์ถ• atร‚ยทroร‚ยทphy(ร„ยt'rร‰ย™-fร„ย“) n. ์„ธํฌ์˜ ์ฃฝ์Œ๊ณผ ์žฌํก์ˆ˜, ์„ธํฌ ์ฆ์‹ ๊ฐ์†Œ, ์••๋ ฅ, ํ—ˆํ˜ˆ, ์˜์–‘ ๋ถ€์กฑ, ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ๊ฐ์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋ณ€ํ™” ๋“ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ด๋‚˜ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์‡ ์•ฝํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Vaginal atrophy is a series of natural changes which take place in the vagina as women age and their estrogen levels decrease. With women living much longer than they did in previous eras, vaginal atrophy has become a major concern in the women's health community.", "ko": "์งˆ ์œ„์ถ•์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๊ณ  ์—์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๊ฒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์งˆ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ณ€ํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ช…์ด ์ด์ „๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๊ธธ์–ด์ง€๋ฉด์„œ ์งˆ ์œ„์ถ•์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ด€์‹ฌ์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋ถ€์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definition of atrophy. plural. atrophies. 1 : decrease in size or wasting away of a body part or tissue atrophy of muscles; also : arrested development or loss of a part or organ incidental to the normal development or life of an animal or plant. 2 : a wasting away or progressive decline It was not a solitude of atrophy, of negation, but of perpetual flowering.", "ko": "์œ„์ถ•์˜ ์ •์˜. ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜•. ์œ„์ถ•. 1 : ์‹ ์ฒด ๋ถ€์œ„๋‚˜ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ์‡ ์•ฝํ™” ๊ทผ์œก ์œ„์ถ•; ๋˜ํ•œ: ๋™๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ์‹๋ฌผ์˜ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ถ€์œ„ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ด€์˜ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ ์ค‘๋‹จ ๋˜๋Š” ์†์‹ค. 2 : ์‡ ์•ฝํ™” ๋˜๋Š” ์ง„ํ–‰์  ์‡ ํ‡ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ€์ •์˜ ์œ„์ถ•์˜ ๊ณ ๋…์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์˜์›ํ•œ ๊ฝƒ ํ”ผ์›€์˜ ๊ณ ๋…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Two types of atrophy exist, atrophy caused by inactivity and neurogenic atrophy in which damage is done to the nerves connecting to your muscles and may cause more spontaneous atrophy than atrophy due to inactivity. Neurogenic atrophy is a symptom of diseases including polio and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.ractice patience and start slowly. One of the biggest challenges that you may face while attempting to rebuild muscle is overcoming the realization that your body is not physically capable of the feats it used to be prior to atrophy. You will have to gradually work up to your fitness goals again.", "ko": "์œ„์ถ•์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„ํ™œ๋™์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์œ„์ถ•๊ณผ ๊ทผ์œก๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์— ์†์ƒ์„ ์ผ์œผ์ผœ ๋น„ํ™œ๋™์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์œ„์ถ•๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ž๋ฐœ์ ์ธ ์œ„์ถ•์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ฑ ์œ„์ถ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ฑ ์œ„์ถ•์€ ์†Œ์•„๋งˆ๋น„์™€ ๊ทผ์œ„์ถ•์„ฑ ์ธก์‚ญ ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ทผ์œก ์žฌ๊ฑด์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์ง๋ฉดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์œ„์ถ• ์ด์ „์˜ ๋ชธ์ด ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์œก์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๊ทน๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ์šด๋™ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ ์ ์ฐจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A. Muscular dystrophy is the name applied to a group of diseases that are, for the most part, genetically determined and that cause gradual wasting of muscle with accompanying weakness.Q2.he source of the muscle weakness within the body differs too. For example, muscular dystrophy is primarily a disease of muscle, however, for some other neuromuscular conditions the muscle weakness originates in the nerves that control the muscles, the motor neurons or the neuromuscular junction.", "ko": "A. ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์œ ์ „์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •๋œ ์งˆํ™˜์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ ์ง„์ ์ธ ๊ทผ์œก ์†Œ๋ชจ์™€ ๋™๋ฐ˜๋˜๋Š” ๊ทผ๋ ฅ ์•ฝํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆํ™˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.Q2. ๊ทผ์œก์˜ ๊ทผ์›์€ ์‹ ์ฒด ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ทผ์œก์˜ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ทผ ์งˆํ™˜์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ทผ์œก์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ, ์šด๋™ ๋‰ด๋Ÿฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ทผ ์ ‘ํ•ฉ๋ถ€์—์„œ ๊ทผ์œก ์•ฝํ™”๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Muscle atrophy is defined as a decrease in the mass of the muscle; it can be a partial or complete wasting away of muscle, and is most commonly experienced when persons suffer temporary disabling circumstances such as being restricted in movement and/or confined to bed as when hospitalized.n addition to the simple loss of muscle mass (atrophy), or the age-related decrease in muscle function (sarcopenia), there are other diseases which may be caused by structural defects in the muscle (muscular dystrophy), or by inflammatory reactions in the body directed against muscle (the myopathies).", "ko": "๊ทผ์œก ์œ„์ถ•์€ ๊ทผ์œก์˜ ์งˆ๋Ÿ‰ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ถ€๋ถ„์  ๋˜๋Š” ์™„์ „ํ•œ ๊ทผ์œก์˜ ํ™ฉํํ™”์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ‘์›์— ์ž…์›ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์›€์ง์ž„์ด ์ œํ•œ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์นจ๋Œ€์— ๊ฐ‡ํžŒ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ์‹œ์ ์ธ ์žฅ์• ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ๊ทผ์œก์˜ ์งˆ๋Ÿ‰ ๊ฐ์†Œ(์œ„์ถ•) ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ น์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๊ทผ์œก ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ๊ฐ์†Œ(๊ทผ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ)์— ๋”ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทผ์œก์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์  ๊ฒฐํ•จ(๊ทผ์œก ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ) ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ์—ผ์ฆ ๋ฐ˜์‘(๊ทผ์œก๋ณ‘)์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Atrophy (Definition) Atrophy usually refers to the skin-as you get older or if you have had alot of sun in the past-the dermis (that is the layer below the top layer which is called the epidermis) gets thinner and the skin looks more wrinked. Muscles and fat can also get thinner -this is another form of atrophy.", "ko": "์œ„์ถ•(์ •์˜) ์œ„์ถ•์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋…ธํ™” ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ํ–‡๋ณ•์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์ฌ์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ง„ํ”ผ(ํ‘œํ”ผ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒ์ธต๋ถ€ ์•„๋ž˜์˜ ์ธต)๋Š” ์–‡์•„์ง€๊ณ  ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋” ์ฃผ๋ฆ„์ด ์ƒ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ์œก๊ณผ ์ง€๋ฐฉ๋„ ์–‡์•„์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์œ„์ถ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The definition of atrophy is the weakening, loss, wasting away, break-down or growth halt of something such as a body part, plant, person, place or thing. 1 When a person gets dementia and cannot remember things anymore, it is an example of atrophy in their brain cells.", "ko": "์œ„์ถ•์˜ ์ •์˜๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด ๋ถ€์œ„, ์‹๋ฌผ, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ์žฅ์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์•ฝํ™”, ์†์‹ค, ์‡ ์•ฝ, ๋ถ•๊ดด ๋˜๋Š” ์„ฑ์žฅ ์ค‘๋‹จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์น˜๋งค์— ๊ฑธ๋ ค ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‡Œ์„ธํฌ์˜ ์œ„์ถ•์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Leukodystrophy (from the Greek words leukos:white and dystrophia: faulty development, degeneration) has come to mean a genetic metabolic disorder of the white matter. In leukodystrophies, myelin may be absent or decreased, of an abnormal structure, and unstable. Normal myelination may not be attained and what myelin is formed may break down. Some leukodystrophies affect myelin and myelin producing cells directly.", "ko": "๋ฐฑ์งˆ์ฆ(๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด leukos:๋ฐฑ์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ dystrophia:์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ, ํ‡ดํ–‰์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜)์€ ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์˜ ์œ ์ „์  ๋Œ€์‚ฌ ์žฅ์• ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์ฆ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ์—˜๋ฆฐ์ด ์—†๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋ฏธ์—˜๋ฆฐํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ๋ฏธ์—˜๋ฆฐ์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด๋„ ํŒŒ๊ดด๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์ฆ์€ ๋ฏธ์—˜๋ฆฐ๊ณผ ๋ฏธ์—˜๋ฆฐ ์ƒ์„ฑ ์„ธํฌ์— ์ง์ ‘ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "2. any of a number of disorders characterized by weakening, degeneration, or abnormal development of muscle. dystrophy, dystrophia. any of various diseases characterized by weakening or defective function of the process of nutrition, resulting in degeneration of the muscles. See also food and nutrition.", "ko": "2. ๊ทผ์œก์˜ ์•ฝํ™”, ํ‡ดํ–‰ ๋˜๋Š” ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ์„ ํŠน์ง•์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์žฅ์•  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜. ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ, ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ. ์˜์–‘ ๊ณผ์ •์˜ ์•ฝํ™” ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐํ•จ์„ ํŠน์ง•์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์œผ๋กœ ๊ทผ์œก์ด ํ‡ดํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘. ๋˜ํ•œ ์Œ์‹๊ณผ ์˜์–‘์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "1 Vaginal atrophy is the medical term that refers to the thinning of the wall of the vagina that occurs during the menopause (the time when menstrual periods have ceased) in women. 2 Vaginal atrophy occurs due to falling estrogen levels.", "ko": "1 ์งˆ ์œ„์ถ•์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ํ๊ฒฝ ์‹œ(์›”๊ฒฝ์ด ์ค‘๋‹จ๋œ ์‹œ๊ธฐ)์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ ๋ฒฝ์˜ ์–‡์•„์ง์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์˜ํ•™์  ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์งˆ ์œ„์ถ•์€ ์—์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๊ฒ ์ˆ˜์น˜ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "atrophy atร‚ยทroร‚ยทphy (ร„ยt'rร‰ย™-fร„ย“) n. A wasting or decrease in the size of an organ or tissue, as from death and reabsorption of cells, diminished cellular proliferation, pressure, ischemia, malnutrition, decreased function, or hormonal changes. Also called atrophia.", "ko": "์œ„์ถ• atร‚ยทroร‚ยทphy (ร„ยt'rร‰ย™-fร„ย“) n. ์„ธํฌ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ง ๋ฐ ์žฌํก์ˆ˜, ์„ธํฌ ์ฆ์‹ ๊ฐ์†Œ, ์••๋ฐ•, ํ—ˆํ˜ˆ, ์˜์–‘ ๋ถ€์กฑ, ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ๊ฐ์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋ณ€ํ™”์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ด๋‚˜ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ค„์–ด๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์ถ•์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Atrophy of any tissue means a decrement in the size of the cell, which can be due to progressive loss of cytoplasmic proteins.In brain tissue, atrophy describes a loss of neurons and the connections between them.Atrophy can be generalized, which means that all of the brain has shrunk; or it can be focal, affecting only a limited area of the brain and resulting in a decrease of the functions that area of the brain controls.erebral atrophy is a common feature of many of the diseases that affect the brain.", "ko": "์กฐ์ง์˜ ์œ„์ถ•์€ ์„ธํฌ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์„ธํฌ์งˆ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์˜ ์ ์ง„์ ์ธ ์†์‹ค๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋‡Œ ์กฐ์ง์—์„œ ์œ„์ถ•์€ ๋‰ด๋Ÿฐ๊ณผ ๋‰ด๋Ÿฐ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ์†์‹ค์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์œ„์ถ•์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ํ™”๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ์œ„์ถ•๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋˜๋Š” ๊ตญ์†Œ์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‡Œ์˜ ์ œํ•œ๋œ ์˜์—ญ์—๋งŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณ ๋‡Œ์˜ ํ•ด๋‹น ์˜์—ญ์ด ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‡Œ ์œ„์ถ•์€ ๋‡Œ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํŠน์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Muscle atrophy is the wasting or loss of muscle tissue. There are two types of muscle atrophy: disuse and neurogenic. Disuse atrophy is caused by not using the muscles enough. This type of atrophy can often be reversed with exercise and better nutrition. People who are most affected are those who:", "ko": "๊ทผ์œก์œ„์ถ•์€ ๊ทผ์œก ์กฐ์ง์˜ ๋‚ญ๋น„ ๋˜๋Š” ์†์‹ค์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ์œก์œ„์ถ•์—๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก๊ณผ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ทผ์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๊ทผ์œก์œ„์ถ•์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์œ„์ถ•์€ ์ข…์ข… ์šด๋™๊ณผ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์˜์–‘์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฐœ์„ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "Atrophy is a form of cell adaptation in response to decreased trophic influences, decreased functional demands or decreased nutrition. Cellular Atrophy is a decrease in cell size caused by loss of subcellular organelles and substances. Organ Atrophy is a decrease in the tissue mass of an organ due to either a decrease in size of individual cells (cellular atrophy), a decrease in number of cells, or both.", "ko": "์œ„์ถ•์€ ์˜์–‘์†Œ์˜ ๊ฐ์†Œ, ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์  ์š”๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ฐ์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–‘์˜ ๊ฐ์†Œ์— ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธํฌ ์ ์‘์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธํฌ ์œ„์ถ•์€ ์„ธํฌ ์†Œ๊ธฐ๊ด€๊ณผ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์˜ ์†์‹ค๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์„ธํฌ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜„์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฅ๊ธฐ ์œ„์ถ•์€ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ์„ธํฌ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ์†Œ(์„ธํฌ ์œ„์ถ•), ์„ธํฌ ์ˆ˜ ๊ฐ์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์žฅ๊ธฐ ์กฐ์ง ์งˆ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜„์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Atrophy is a degeneration of either all or one part of the body, and is often referred to as wasting..It can occur for many reasons, but the two main causes are disuse and disease.trophy is a degeneration of either all or one part of the body, and is often referred to as wasting..", "ko": "์œ„์ถ•์€ ์‹ ์ฒด ์ „์ฒด ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ํ‡ดํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ, ํ”ํžˆ ๋‚ญ๋น„๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋งŽ์€ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์›์ธ์€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Œ๊ณผ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.trophy๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด ์ „์ฒด ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ํ‡ดํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ”ํžˆ ๋‚ญ๋น„๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋งŽ์€ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์›์ธ์€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Œ๊ณผ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is progressive weakening and size reduction of muscle tissue which is usually the result of disease or disuse is called? Atrophy is progressive weakening and size reduction of muscle tissue which is usually the result of disease or disuse. 1 person found this useful.", "ko": "์งˆ๋ณ‘์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก ์กฐ์ง์˜ ์ ์ง„์ ์ธ ์•ฝํ™” ๋ฐ ํฌ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ์œ„์ถ•์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก ์กฐ์ง์˜ ์ ์ง„์ ์ธ ์•ฝํ™” ๋ฐ ํฌ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1๋ช…์ด ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is the difference between myotonic dystrophy and muscular dystrophy? Muscular dystrophy (MD) refers to a group of nine genetic diseases that cause progressive weakness and degeneration of muscles used during voluntary movement. Myotonic dystrophy (DM) is one of the muscular dystrophies.", "ko": "๊ทผ๊ธด์žฅ์„ฑ ๊ทผ์œ„์ถ•์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ทผ์œ„์ถ•์ฆ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทผ์œ„์ถ•์„ฑ ๊ทผ๋ณ‘์ฆ(MD)์€ ์ž๋ฐœ์ ์ธ ์›€์ง์ž„ ์ค‘์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก์˜ ์ ์ง„์ ์ธ ์•ฝํ™”์™€ ํ‡ดํ™”๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” 9๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ์ „ ์งˆํ™˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ์œก๊ธด์žฅ์„ฑ ๊ทผ์œ„์ถ•์ฆ(DM)์€ ๊ทผ์œ„์ถ•์„ฑ ๊ทผ์œก๋ณ‘์ฆ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Atrophy is the partial or complete wasting away of a part of the body. Causes of atrophy include poor nourishment, poor circulation, loss of hormonal support, loss of nerve supply to the target organ, disuse or lack of exercise, or disease intrinsic to the tissue itself. Hormonal and nerve inputs that maintain an organ or body part are referred to as trophic. more... Atrophy is a general physiological process of reabsorption and breakdown of tissues, involving apoptosis on a cellular level. It can be part of normal body development and homeostatic processes, or as a result of disease.", "ko": "์œ„์ถ•์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์†Œ๋ชจ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์ถ•์˜ ์›์ธ์€ ์˜์–‘ ๋ถ€์กฑ, ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์ˆœํ™˜ ๋ถ€์กฑ, ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ์ง€์› ์ƒ์‹ค, ๋Œ€์ƒ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ ์ƒ์‹ค, ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Œ ๋˜๋Š” ์šด๋™ ๋ถ€์กฑ ๋˜๋Š” ์กฐ์ง ์ž์ฒด์— ๋‚ด์žฌ๋œ ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฅ๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ์‹ ์ฒด ๋ถ€์œ„๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋ฐ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์ž…๋ ฅ์„ ํŠธ๋กœํ”ผ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„์ถ•์€ ์„ธํฌ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์„ธํฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฉธ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ์กฐ์ง์˜ ์žฌํก์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ ๋ถ„ํ•ด์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ƒ๋ฆฌํ•™์  ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ๊ณผ ํ•ญ์ƒ์„ฑ ๊ณผ์ •์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Muscular dystrophy is a group of diseases that cause progressive weakness and loss of muscle mass. In muscular dystrophy, abnormal genes (mutations) interfere with the production of proteins needed to form healthy muscle. There are many different kinds of muscular dystrophy.", "ko": "๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์€ ์ ์ง„์ ์ธ ๊ทผ๋ ฅ ์•ฝํ™”์™€ ๊ทผ์œก๋Ÿ‰ ์†์‹ค์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘๊ตฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด์ƒ ์œ ์ „์ž(๋Œ์—ฐ๋ณ€์ด)๊ฐ€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๊ทผ์œก์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์˜ ์ƒ์„ฑ์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Atrophy. the decrease in the size of an organ or tissue of the living organism of animals and man, accompanied by a disorder or cessation of functions. Atrophy is the result of a predominance of dissimilation over the processes of assimilation. Atrophy can be physiological and pathological, systemic and local.", "ko": "์œ„์ถ•. ๋™๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์‚ด์•„์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด์˜ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ด๋‚˜ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜„์ƒ์œผ๋กœ, ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์žฅ์•  ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์ค‘๋‹จ์„ ๋™๋ฐ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์ถ•์€ ๋™ํ™” ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๋„˜์–ด ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ๊ณผ์ •์ด ์šฐ์„ธํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์ถ•์€ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ์  ์œ„์ถ•๊ณผ ๋ณ‘๋ฆฌ์  ์œ„์ถ•, ์ „์‹ ์  ์œ„์ถ•๊ณผ ๊ตญ์†Œ์  ์œ„์ถ•์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Muscular dystrophy is a group of inherited diseases that are characterized by weakness and wasting away of muscle tissue, with or without the breakdown of nerve tissue.here are nine types of muscular dystrophy, with each type involving an eventual loss of strength, increasing disability, and possible deformity. The most well known of the muscular dystrophies is Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) , followed by Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD) .", "ko": "๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์€ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ํŒŒ๊ดด๋ฅผ ๋™๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋™๋ฐ˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ทผ์œก ์กฐ์ง์˜ ์•ฝํ™”์™€ ์‡ ์•ฝ์ด ํŠน์ง•์ธ ์œ ์ „์„ฑ ์งˆํ™˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.10๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ ์œ ํ˜•๋งˆ๋‹ค ํž˜์ด ์ ์  ์•ฝํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žฅ์• ๊ฐ€ ์‹ฌํ•ด์ง€๋ฉฐ ๊ธฐํ˜•์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ์€ ๋“€์ฒธ ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ(DMD)์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฒกํ„ฐ ๊ทผ์ด์˜์–‘์ฆ(BMD)์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The major difference between major depressive disorder and dysthymic disorder is that. A major depressive disorder is a mood disorder in which the individual experiences acute, but time-limited, episodes of depressive symptoms.", "ko": "์šฐ์šธ ์žฅ์• ์™€ ์šฐ์šธ ์žฅ์• ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์š” ์šฐ์šธ ์žฅ์• ๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด ๊ธ‰์„ฑ์ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ œํ•œ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์šฐ์šธ ์ฆ์ƒ ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ถ„ ์žฅ์• ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "horizon federal credit union williamsport", "ko": "ํ˜ธ๋ผ์ด์ฆŒ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„์ŠคํฌํŠธ" }
[ { "en": "Horizon Federal Credit Union of Williamsport, PA has 9,879 members and assets of $64 million. The credit union, opened in 1955, has 22 full time employees and 4 part time employees , or 412 members per employee, compared to a national average of 430.", "ko": "ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„์ŠคํฌํŠธ์˜ ํ˜ธ๋ผ์ด์ฆŒ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์€ 9,879๋ช…์˜ ํšŒ์›๊ณผ 6,400๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ž์‚ฐ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1955๋…„์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ์ด ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์—๋Š” 22๋ช…์˜ ์ •๊ทœ์ง ์ง์›๊ณผ 4๋ช…์˜ ํŒŒํŠธํƒ€์ž„ ์ง์›์ด ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ง์›๋‹น 412๋ช…์˜ ํšŒ์›์ด ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ์ธ 430๋ช…์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ง์›๋“ค์ด ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Horizon Utah FCU Branch office locations Horizon Utah Federal Credit Union (Horizon Credit Union) of Farmington, Utah has been operating for more than 58 years, currently from 5 locations. It is a community credit union. Checking services include no cost share drafts, share certificates with low minimum balance requirements, overdraft protection and overdraft lines of credit.", "ko": "์˜ค๋ฆฌ์˜จ ์œ ํƒ€ FCU ์ง€์‚ฌ ์œ„์น˜ ์œ ํƒ€์ฃผ ํผ๋ฐํ„ด์— ์žˆ๋Š” Horizon Utah Federal Credit Union(ํ˜ธ๋ผ์ด์ฆŒ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง ์œ ๋‹ˆ์˜จ)์€ ํ˜„์žฌ 5๊ฐœ ์ง€์ ์—์„œ 58๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ์šด์˜๋˜์–ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€์—ญ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ ํ™•์ธ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์—๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ ๊ณต์œ  ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ, ์ตœ์ € ์ž”์•ก ์š”๊ฑด์ด ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ ์ฆ์„œ, ์ดˆ๊ณผ ์ธ์ถœ ๋ณดํ˜ธ ๋ฐ ์ดˆ๊ณผ ์ธ์ถœ ์‹ ์šฉ ํ•œ๋„๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Visions Federal Credit Union has in excess of 72 Automated Teller Machines and more than 18 branch offices. The credit union has branch offices located throughout Endicott, Endwell, Johnson City, Binghamton, Vestal, Owego, Elmira, Horseheads, Nimmonsburg, Watkins Glen, and Newark Valley in New York and in Sayre and Wysox in Pennsylvania. Legal.", "ko": "๋น„์ „์Šค ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์€ 72๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ž๋™ ์ž…์ถœ๊ธˆ๊ธฐ์™€ 18๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ง€์ ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์€ ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ์—”๋””์ฝง, ์—”๋“œ์›ฐ, ์กด์Šจ ์‹œํ‹ฐ, ๋น™ํ–„ํ„ด, ๋ฒ ์Šคํƒˆ, ์˜ค์›จ๊ณ , ์—˜๋ฏธ๋ผ, ํ˜ธ์Šคํ—ค๋“œ, ๋‹˜๋ชฌ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ, ์™“ํ‚จ์Šค ๊ธ€๋ Œ, ๋‰ด์–ดํฌ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ ์„ธ์–ด์™€ ์™€์ด์‚ญ์Šค์— ์ง€์ ์„ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ•์ ." }, { "en": "Family First Federal Credit Union is a full-service financial institution that has been serving the Rochester community for over 45 years. With our main office in Penfield and branches in East Rochester, Henrietta and Webster, we pride ourselves on providing you with the financial solutions you need and excellent member service that you can rely on.", "ko": "ํŒจ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ ํผ์ŠคํŠธ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์€ 45๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ๋กœ์ฒด์Šคํ„ฐ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์— ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด ์˜จ ํ’€ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๊ธˆ์œต ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽœํ•„๋“œ์˜ ๋ณธ์ ๊ณผ ์ด์ŠคํŠธ ๋กœ์ฒด์Šคํ„ฐ, ํ—ค๋‹ˆ์—ํƒ€, ์›จ๋ฒ„๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌ์น˜์— ์ง€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ธˆ์œต ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜๊ณผ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ํšŒ์› ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ž๋ถ€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bank and office in Beaverton. First Tech Federal Credit Union (or First Tech) is a federally chartered credit union headquartered in Mountain View, California. It is regulated under the authority of the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA).", "ko": "๋น„๋ฒ„ํŠผ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์€ํ–‰๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํผ์ŠคํŠธ ํ…Œํฌ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ(๋˜๋Š” ํผ์ŠคํŠธ ํ…Œํฌ)์€ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋งˆ์šดํ‹ด ๋ทฐ์— ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ธ๊ฐ€ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ตญ(NCUA)์˜ ๊ถŒํ•œ ํ•˜์— ๊ทœ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Gulf Winds Federal Credit Union - Pensacola, FL. To preserve the Credit Union's assets by controlling delinquent loan accounts, collecting delinquent loan payments and/or recovering collateral....", "ko": "Gulf Winds Federal Credit Union - Pensacola, FL. ์—ฐ์ฒด ๋Œ€์ถœ ๊ณ„์ขŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๊ณ , ์—ฐ์ฒด ๋Œ€์ถœ๊ธˆ์„ ์ง•์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ด๋ณด๋ฅผ ํšŒ์ˆ˜ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์˜ ์ž์‚ฐ์„ ๋ณด์กดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...." }, { "en": "Portland Federal Credit Union and SageLink Credit Union, jointly announced their intent to merge subject to regulatory and membership approvals. As part of the merger agreement SageLink Credit Union will merge with Portland Federal Credit Union, who has applied for state charter and will be changing their name to become PFCU. The combined credit union will have total assets of $521 Million and 13 branch locations covering the following Michigan counties, Kent, Barry, Ionia, Ingham, Shiawassee and Genesee.", "ko": "ํฌํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ๊ณผ ์„ธ์ด์ง€๋งํฌ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์€ ๊ทœ์ œ ๋ฐ ํšŒ์› ์Šน์ธ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘ ์˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋™์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์˜ ์ผํ™˜์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ์ด์ง€๋งํฌ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์€ ์ฃผ ์ฐจํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•œ ํฌํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ๊ณผ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜์—ฌ PFCU๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘๋œ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์˜ ์ด ์ž์‚ฐ์€ 5์–ต 2,100๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฃผ ์ผ„ํŠธ, ๋ฐฐ๋ฆฌ, ์ด์˜ค๋‹ˆ์•„, ์ž‰ํ–„, ์‹œ์•„์™€์‹œ, ์ œ๋„ค์‹œ ๋“ฑ ์ด 13๊ฐœ ์ง€์ ์„ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1.0 stars based on 1 review. Horizon Credit Union has been open since 1948. It's the 16th largest credit union in Washington with assets totaling $908.34 Million and providing banking services to more than 68,000 members.", "ko": "1.0 ์Šคํƒ€(1๊ฐœ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ ๊ธฐ์ค€). Horizon Credit Union์€ 1948๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์—์„œ 16๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์‚ฐ ์ด์•ก์€ 908,340๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด๋ฉฐ 68,000๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํšŒ์›์—๊ฒŒ ์€ํ–‰ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Orion Federal Credit Union has been open since 1957. It's the 7th largest credit union in Tennessee with assets totaling $674.94 Million and providing banking services to more than 64,000 members.", "ko": "์˜ค๋ฆฌ์˜จ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์€ 1957๋…„์— ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ์—์„œ 7๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์‚ฐ ๊ทœ๋ชจ๋Š” 6์–ต 7,494๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ 64,000๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํšŒ์›์—๊ฒŒ ์€ํ–‰ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Contact Crane Federal Credit Union. Contact the Bedford Branch location at 1201 James Avenue by calling (812) 276-2900 or contact the credit union by any of these means: Phone: (812) 276-2900.", "ko": "ํฌ๋ ˆ์ธ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์— ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 1201 James Avenue์˜ Bedford ์ง€์ ์— (812) 276-2900์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์— ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜์„ธ์š”: ์ „ํ™”: (812) 276-2900." }, { "en": "Westover Drive Branch: Central Sunbelt Federal Credit Union has been open since 1953. It's the 4th largest credit union in Mississippi with assets totaling $202.47 Million and providing banking services to more than 34,000 members.", "ko": "์›จ์ŠคํŠธ์˜ค๋ฒ„ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ง€์ : ์„ผํŠธ๋Ÿด ์„ ๋ฒจํŠธ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ ์šฉํ˜‘๋™์กฐํ•ฉ์€ 1953๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์‚ฐ ์ด์•ก์ด 2์–ต 2,500๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  34,000๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํšŒ์›์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฑ…ํ‚น ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ์‹œ์‹œํ”ผ์ฃผ์—์„œ 4๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ์‹ ์šฉํ˜‘๋™์กฐํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "ESL Federal Credit Union has 20 locations in New York. The credit union serves members from offices in Batavia, Brockport, Canandaigua, Geneseo, Newark, Penfield, Pittsford, Rochester, Victor and Webster. Go to ESL Federal Credit Union main page.", "ko": "ESL Federal Credit Union์€ ๋‰ด์š•์— 20๊ฐœ ์ง€์ ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์€ Batavia, Brockport, Canandaigua, Geneseo, Newark, Penfield, Pittsford, Rochester, Victor ๋ฐ Webster์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ํšŒ์›์—๊ฒŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ESL Federal Credit Union ๋ฉ”์ธ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "HORIZON CREDIT UNION. Details of Routing Number # 324377011 assigned to HORIZON CREDIT UNION. 0 = Institution is a Federal Reserve Bank. 1 = Send items to customer routing number. 2 = Send items to customer using new routing number field.", "ko": "HORIZON CREDIT UNION. HORIZON CREDIT UNION์— ํ• ๋‹น๋œ ๋ผ์šฐํŒ… ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ # 324377011์˜ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ. 0 = ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ด ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ค€๋น„ ์€ํ–‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 = ๊ณ ๊ฐ ๋ผ์šฐํŒ… ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋กœ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ธฐ. 2 = ์ƒˆ ๋ผ์šฐํŒ… ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ํ•„๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ธฐ." }, { "en": "Business profile for Horizon Credit Union in Ephrata, Washington. Infofree.com offers unlimited sales leads, mailing lists, email lists.", "ko": "์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์ฃผ ์—ํ”„๋ผํƒ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” Horizon Credit Union์˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํ”„๋กœํ•„. Infofree.com์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฌด์ œํ•œ ์˜์—… ๋ฆฌ๋“œ, ์šฐํŽธ ๋ชฉ๋ก, ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Delta County Credit Union is federally insured through the the National Credit Union Share Insurance Fund (NCUSIF), created by Congress in 1970 to insure member's deposits in federal credit unions. NCUSIF is administered by the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA), providing a minimum of $250,000 of insurance on credit union member deposits. Delta County CU details below updated December 2017 from quarterly data ending September 30, 2017.", "ko": "๋ธํƒ€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์‹ ์šฉ์—ฐํ•ฉ์€ 1970๋…„ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ ์šฉํ˜‘๋™์กฐํ•ฉ ํšŒ์›์˜ ์˜ˆ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜ํšŒ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ์ „๊ตญ ์‹ ์šฉํ˜‘๋™์กฐํ•ฉ ๊ณต์œ  ๋ณดํ—˜ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ(NCUSIF)์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๋ณดํ—˜์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์žฅ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NCUSIF๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ์‹ ์šฉํ˜‘๋™์กฐํ•ฉ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ตญ(NCUA)์ด ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‹ ์šฉํ˜‘๋™์กฐํ•ฉ ํšŒ์› ์˜ˆ๊ธˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ตœ์†Œ $250,000์˜ ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2017๋…„ 9์›” 30์ผ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ๋ณ„ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ 2017๋…„ 12์›”์— ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋œ Delta County CU ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ์•„๋ž˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Maine Highlands Federal Credit Union has been open since 1966 with assets totaling $113.03 Million and providing banking services to more than 12,000 members.", "ko": "๋ฉ”์ธ ํ•˜์ด๋žœ๋“œ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์€ 1966๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 1์–ต 3,300๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ž์‚ฐ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  12,000๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํšŒ์›์—๊ฒŒ ์€ํ–‰ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์  ์šด์˜ ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Contact. We are here for you. Horizon Credit Union has well trained staff ready to assist you.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜. Horizon Credit Union์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ๋„์™€์ค„ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋œ ์ˆ™๋ จ๋œ ์ง์›์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In some states, insurance products and annuities are provided by First Horizon Insurance Services, Inc. (รขย€ยœFHISรขย€ย), a Tennessee corporation, and a subsidiary of FTB. The principal place of business of FHIS is 165 Madison Ave., Memphis, TN 38103. California License # OD12174.", "ko": "์ผ๋ถ€ ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ณดํ—˜ ์ƒํ’ˆ ๋ฐ ์—ฐ๊ธˆ์€ ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ์ฃผ์— ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘” ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ์ฃผ ๋ฒ•์ธ์ธ ํ”ผ์ŠคํŠธ ํ˜ธ๋ผ์ด์ฆŒ ๋ณดํ—˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค, Inc.(\"FHIS\")๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” FTB์˜ ์žํšŒ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. FHIS์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์‚ฌ์—…์žฅ์€ ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ์ฃผ ๋ฉคํ”ผ์Šค 165 Madison Ave., TN 38103์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋ผ์ด์„ผ์Šค # OD12174." }, { "en": "Enrichment Federal Credit Union has been open since 1950. It's the 10th largest credit union in Tennessee with assets totaling $443.82 Million and providing banking services to more than 42,000 members.", "ko": "Enrichment Federal Credit Union์€ 1950๋…„์— ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ์ฃผ์—์„œ 10๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์ž์‚ฐ 4์–ต 3,482๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ 42,000๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํšŒ์›์—๊ฒŒ ์€ํ–‰ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cleveland Credit Unions. Cleveland, Ohio has 25 credit unions! The Cleveland area is home to Eaton (51,000 employees), Parker Hannifin (48,447 employees), National City (33,331 employees), Sherwin-Williams (25,777 employees), Keycorp (20,034 employees), and other companies. Noteworthy Federal Credit Union (488 members.)", "ko": "ํด๋ฆฌ๋ธ”๋žœ๋“œ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ. ์˜คํ•˜์ด์˜ค์ฃผ ํด๋ฆฌ๋ธ”๋žœ๋“œ์—๋Š” 25๊ฐœ์˜ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ํด๋ฆฌ๋ธ”๋žœ๋“œ ์ง€์—ญ์—๋Š” ์ดํŠผ(51,000๋ช…), ํŒŒ์ปค ํ•ด๋‹ˆํ•€(48,447๋ช…), ๋‚ด์…”๋„ ์‹œํ‹ฐ(33,331๋ช…), ์…”์œˆ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„์Šค(25,777๋ช…), ํ‚ค์ฝ”ํ”„(20,034๋ช…) ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•  ๋งŒํ•œ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ(488๊ฐœ ํšŒ์›)." }, { "en": "Membership is also open to immediate family of current members. Contact Horizon Credit Union. Contact the Administrative Offices location at 13224 E Mansfield Avenue by calling (800) 852-5316 or contact the credit union by any of these means: Phone: (800) 852-5316.", "ko": "ํ˜„์žฌ ํšŒ์›์˜ ์ง๊ณ„ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๋„ ๊ฐ€์ž…์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Horizon Credit Union์— ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. (800) 852-5316๋กœ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ 13224 E Mansfield Avenue์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ–‰์ • ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ ์œ„์น˜์— ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์— ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค: ์ „ํ™”: (800) 852-5316." }, { "en": "EPHRATA รขย€ย“ Horizon Credit Union is offering a free document shredding event on Aug. 26 at its Moses Lake and Ephrata branches. The annual event is from 11 a.m. to 2 p.m. at the Moses Lake location at 1704 Clover Dr. and 11 a.m. to 1 p.m. in Ephrata at 260 C ST. SW. Horizon employees are collecting donations for the Boys and Girls Clubs of the Columbia Basinรขย€ย™s รขย€ยœChange for Childrenรขย€ย program during the event.", "ko": "EPHRATA - Horizon Credit Union์€ 8์›” 26์ผ ๋ชจ์„ธ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์™€ ์—ํ”„๋ผํƒ€ ์ง€์ ์—์„œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ฌธ์„œ ํŒŒ์‡„ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค๋…„ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋Š” 11:00 AM๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2:00 PM๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ชจ์„ธ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ 1704 Clover Dr.์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ, ์—ํ”„๋ผํƒ€์—์„œ๋Š” 11:00 AM๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 1:00 PM๊นŒ์ง€ 260 C ST. SW. Horizon ์ง์›๋“ค์€ ์ด ํ–‰์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ปฌ๋Ÿผ๋น„์•„ ๋ถ„์ง€์˜ ์†Œ๋…„์†Œ๋…€ ํด๋Ÿฝ์˜ '์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ™”' ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ๊ธฐ๋ถ€๊ธˆ์„ ๋ชจ๊ธˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "About Marisol Federal Credit Union. Marisol Federal Credit Union was chartered on Jan. 1, 1954. Headquartered in Phoenix, AZ, it has assets in the amount of $32,526,330. Its 6,967 members are served from 4 locations. Deposits in Marisol Federal Credit Union are insured by NCUA. Marisol Federal Credit Union Routing Numbers.", "ko": "๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์†” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ ์šฉ ์ง€ํ˜‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด. Marisol Federal Credit Union์€ 1954๋…„ 1์›” 1์ผ์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์• ๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜์ฃผ ํ”ผ๋‹‰์Šค์— ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘” ์ด ์‹ ์šฉ์กฐํ•ฉ์€ 32,526,330๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ž์‚ฐ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 6,967๋ช…์˜ ํšŒ์›์€ 4๊ฐœ์˜ ์œ„์น˜์—์„œ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Marisol Federal Credit Union์˜ ์˜ˆ๊ธˆ์€ NCUA์—์„œ ๋ณด์ฆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์†” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ ๋ผ์šฐํŒ… ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ." }, { "en": "Contact Horizon Credit Union. Contact the Washington Branch location at 613 S Washington Street by calling (800) 852-5316 or contact the credit union by any of these means: Phone: (800) 852-5316.", "ko": "Horizon Credit Union์— ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜์„ธ์š”. (800) 852-5316๋ฒˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์ง€์  ์œ„์น˜์ธ 613 S ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌํŠธ๋กœ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์— ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜์„ธ์š”: ์ „ํ™”: (800) 852-5316." }, { "en": "smw federal credit union soo line credit union soo select credit union south metro federal credit union southpoint federal credit union spire federal credit union st bk of easton st bk of hawley st cloud city and county ecu st cloud federal credit union st francis campus cu st james fed s&l st johns little canada cr un st martin national bank st paul federal credit union st. clair state bank st. paul postal employees", "ko": "smw ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ soo ๋ผ์ธ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ soo ์„ ํƒ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋กœ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šคํฌ์ธํŠธ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ ์ŠคํŒŒ์ด์–ด ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ st bk of easton st bk of hawley st ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋“œ ์‹œ ๋ฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ecu st ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋“œ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ st ํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค ์บ ํผ์Šค cu st ์ œ์ž„์Šค ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ S&L st ์š”ํ•œ์Šค ๋ฆฌํ‹€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ํฌ un st ๋งˆํ‹ด ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ ์€ํ–‰ st ํด ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ st. clair ์ฃผ ์€ํ–‰ st. ํด ์šฐ์ฒด๊ตญ ์ง์›" }, { "en": "Horizon Credit Union English (US) ร‚ยท Espaรƒยฑol ร‚ยท Portuguรƒยชs (Brasil) ร‚ยท Franรƒยงais (France) ร‚ยท Deutsch Privacy ร‚ยท Terms ร‚ยท Advertising ร‚ยท Ad Choices ร‚ยท Cookies ร‚ยท", "ko": "ํ™”์ด์ฆŒ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง ์œ ๋‹ˆ์˜จ ์˜์–ด(๋ฏธ๊ตญ) ยท ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด ยท ํฌ๋ฅดํˆฌ๊ฐˆ์–ด (๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ) ยท ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด (ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค) ยท ๋…์ผ์–ด ๊ฐœ์ธ์ •๋ณด ๋ณดํ˜ธ ยท ์ด์šฉ์•ฝ๊ด€ ยท ๊ด‘๊ณ  ยท ๊ด‘๊ณ  ์„ ํƒ๊ถŒ ยท ์ฟ ํ‚ค ยท" }, { "en": "Transwest (5) Horizon Utah (5) Credit Union Routing Number. A routing number is a 9 digit code for identifying a financial institution for the purpose of routing of checks (cheques), fund transfers, direct deposits, e-payments, online payments, and other payments to the correct bank branch.", "ko": "Transwest (5) Horizon Utah (5) ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ ๋ผ์šฐํŒ… ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ. ๋ผ์šฐํŒ… ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋Š” ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ(์ˆ˜ํ‘œ), ์ž๊ธˆ ์ด์ฒด, ์ง์ ‘ ์ž…๊ธˆ, ์ „์ž ๊ฒฐ์ œ, ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๊ฒฐ์ œ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ง€๋ถˆ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์€ํ–‰ ์ง€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ผ์šฐํŒ…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธˆ์œต ๊ธฐ๊ด€์„ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ 9์ž๋ฆฌ ์ฝ”๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Currently led by Randy Gailey, the Horizon Utah FCU has grown its membership to over 11,418 with assets of more than $137,403,055. They have a main office and 5 branch offices. Please see the credit unions website or contact them by phone at (801) 451-5064 or email them at [email protected] to get exact details .", "ko": "ํ˜„์žฌ ๋žœ๋”” ๊ฒŒ์ผ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋„๋Š” Horizon Utah FCU๋Š” ํšŒ์› ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ 11,418๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋Š˜๋ ธ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ž์‚ฐ์€ 137,403,055๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ๋„˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ์ ๊ณผ 5๊ฐœ์˜ ์ง€์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ์‹ ์šฉ์กฐํ•ฉ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ (801) 451-5064๋กœ ์ „ํ™” ๋˜๋Š” [email protected]์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Valley Federal Credit Union. Valley Federal Credit Union has been operating in the Rio Grande Valley for over 81 years. Through our years of service, we have built our success as a credit union on honesty, trust and stability. Along with our main office in Brownsville, we have offices in Harlingen, Willacy, and Los Fresnos (Falcon Service Center).", "ko": "๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ. ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์€ 81๋…„ ๋„˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฆฌ์˜ค๊ทธ๋ž€๋ฐ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์šด์˜๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •์ง, ์‹ ๋ขฐ, ์•ˆ์ •์„ฑ์„ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์œผ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณต์„ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šด์Šค๋นŒ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ณธ์‚ฌ ์™ธ์—๋„ ํ• ๋ง๊ฒ, ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์‹œ, ๋กœ์Šค ํ”„๋ ˆ์Šค๋…ธ์Šค(ํŒ”์ฝ˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์„ผํ„ฐ)์— ์ง€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Horizon CU. Horizon Credit Union (Montana 1st Credit Union) of Spokane Valley, Washington has been operating for more than 66 years, currently from 19 locations. It is a state-chartered natural person credit union. It has the 4th fastest growing assets in Washington.", "ko": "Horizon CU. Horizon Credit Union(์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์Šคํฌ์บ” ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ชฌํƒœ๋‚˜ 1์ฐจ ์‹ ์šฉ์กฐํ•ฉ)์€ ์ง€๋‚œ 66๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ์šด์˜๋˜์–ด ํ˜„์žฌ 19๊ฐœ ์ง€์ ์—์„œ ์šด์˜๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ณต์ธํ•œ ์ž์—ฐ์ธ ์‹ ์šฉ์กฐํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์ฃผ์—์„œ 4๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ž์‚ฐ์ด ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Superior Federal Credit Union is a local bank in the community of Lima Ohio. When you walk into the credit Union you arealways made to feel welcome. Exeptional customer service is what they offer. Personaly i have held accounts at this credit union and the features they have to offer far surpass a traditional bank.", "ko": "์ŠˆํŽ˜๋ฆฌ์–ด ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์€ ์˜คํ•˜์ด์˜ค ์ฃผ ๋ฆฌ๋งˆ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ ์€ํ–‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์— ๋“ค์–ด์„œ๋ฉด ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ™˜์˜๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ์›”ํ•œ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ฐ•์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ €๋Š” ์ด ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์—์„œ ๊ณ„์ขŒ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์€ ๊ธฐ์กด ์€ํ–‰์„ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋Šฅ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Over the weekend, Washington based Horizon Credit Union (Horizon CU) raised the rate on its 18-month Special Certificate (1.71% APY). The minimum opening deposit is $1k, with no balance cap.", "ko": "์ฃผ๋ง ๋™์•ˆ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ Horizon Credit Union(Horizon CU)์€ 18๊ฐœ์›” ํŠน๋ณ„ ์ฆ์„œ(1.71% APY)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด์ž์œจ์„ ์ธ์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์†Œ ์ž…๊ธˆ์•ก์€ 1,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ž”์•ก ์ œํ•œ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Popular Accounts at this Credit Union. Franklin Mint Federal Credit Union is headquartered in Broomall and is the 10th largest credit union in the state of Pennsylvania. It is also the 276th largest credit union in the nation. It was established in 1970 and as of December of 2016, it had grown to 309 employees and 84,176 members at 36 locations. Franklin Mint Federal Credit Union's savings rates are 4X the national average, and it has a B+ health rating.", "ko": "์ด ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณ„์ขŒ. ํ”„๋žญํด๋ฆฐ ๋ฏผํŠธ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์€ ๋ธŒ๋ฃจ๋ชฐ์— ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ์—์„œ 10๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ 276๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1970๋…„์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 2016๋…„ 12์›” ํ˜„์žฌ ์ง์› 309๋ช…๊ณผ 36๊ฐœ ์ง€์ ์—์„œ 84,176๋ช…์˜ ํšŒ์›์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ์žฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋žญํด๋ฆฐ ๋ฏผํŠธ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์˜ ์ €์ถ• ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ์˜ 4๋ฐฐ์ด๋ฉฐ, B+ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Horizon Utah Federal Credit Union. Horizon Utah Federal Credit Union Website Home Page. Horizon Utah Federal Credit Union Online Banking Website. Credit Union Mobile Application Click here. Routing Number: 324377011.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ๋ผ์ด์ฆŒ ์œ ํƒ€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ. Horizon Utah Federal Credit Union ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ํ™ˆํŽ˜์ด์ง€. Horizon Utah Federal Credit Union ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๋ฑ…ํ‚น ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ. Credit Union ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜ ํด๋ฆญ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ. ๋ผ์šฐํŒ… ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ: 324377011." }, { "en": "Horizon Credit Unionรขย€ย™s share account is the key to becoming a member of the credit union. To open a share account, a member needs to deposit $5 into the share account, or start a payroll deduction or allotment to build this minimum deposit requirement. Types of accounts available include a variety of savings accounts, as well as checking accounts.", "ko": "Horizon ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์˜ ์ฃผ์‹ ๊ณ„์ขŒ๋Š” ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์˜ ํšŒ์›์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์—ด์‡ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์‹ ๊ณ„์ขŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์„คํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ํšŒ์›์€ ์ฃผ์‹ ๊ณ„์ขŒ์— $5๋ฅผ ์ ๋ฆฝํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๊ณต์ œ๊ธˆ ๋˜๋Š” ํ• ๋‹น๊ธˆ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ตœ์†Œ ์˜ˆ์น˜๊ธˆ ์š”๊ฑด์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณ„์ขŒ ์œ ํ˜•์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ €์ถ• ๊ณ„์ขŒ์™€ ๋‹น์ขŒ ์˜ˆ๊ธˆ ๊ณ„์ขŒ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Horizon Credit Union is a small business with 5 to 9 employees. Categorized under credit unions, Horizon Credit Union has an annual revenue of $1 to 2.5 million. Horizon Credit Union is a public business located in Ephrata, WA. hot sales leads & free crm", "ko": "ํ˜ธ๋ผ์ด์ฆŒ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์€ 5~9๋ช…์˜ ์ง์›์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ค‘์†Œ๊ธฐ์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋˜๋Š” Horizon ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์ˆ˜์ต์€ 100๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 250๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Horizon ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์€ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์ฃผ ์—ํ”„๋ผํƒ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ณต ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ซ ํŒ๋งค ๋ฆฌ๋“œ ๋ฐ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ CRM" }, { "en": "Empower Federal Credit Union (FCU), a full-service financial institution with more than $1.3 billion in assets, has signed a multi-year agreement with Vantiv, Inc., a NAFCU Services Preferred Partner, to offer a complete suite of payment processing solutions and related services for new and existing members.", "ko": "์ž์‚ฐ 13์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํ’€์„œ๋น„์Šค ๊ธˆ์œต ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ธ Empower Federal Credit Union(FCU)์€ NAFCU ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์šฐ์„  ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์ธ Vantiv, Inc.์™€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ์กด ํšŒ์›์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ง€๋ถˆ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜ ๋ฐ ๊ด€๋ จ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ „์ฒด ์ œํ’ˆ๊ตฐ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ์ฒด๊ฒฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Equal Housing Opportunity NCUA National Credit Union Administration, a U.S. Government Agency. Your savings federally insured to at least $250,000 and backed by the full faith and credit of the United States Government Facebook Twitter YouTube LinkedIn nmls# 407552", "ko": "๋™์ผ ์ฃผํƒ ๊ธฐํšŒ NCUA ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ธ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ธ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 250,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๋ณดํ—˜์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๊ฐ€์ž…๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ์ „์ ์ธ ์‹ ๋ขฐ์™€ ์‹ ์šฉ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋’ท๋ฐ›์นจ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ๋งํฌ๋“œ์ธ nmls# 407552" }, { "en": "ร‚ยท July 8, 2015 ร‚ยท Ephrata, WA ร‚ยท Sittin here waiting for my husband to rescue me and my truck! It's one thing to break down in the parking lot but it was in the drive thru! Lol. The nice women at my bank helped push the truck out of the way! Thank you ladies! Horizon Credit Union.", "ko": "ร‚ยท 2015๋…„ 7์›” 8์ผ ร‚ยท ์—ํ”„๋ผํƒ€, ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์ฃผ ร‚ยท ๋‚จํŽธ์ด ์ €์™€ ์ œ ํŠธ๋Ÿญ์„ ๊ตฌํ•ด ์ฃผ๊ธธ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ฃผ์ฐจ์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ณ ์žฅ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑด ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™€ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์Šค๋ฃจ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๋กค. ์ œ ์€ํ–‰์—์„œ ์นœ์ ˆํ•œ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด ํŠธ๋Ÿญ์„ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! horizon ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ." }, { "en": "EPHRATA รขย€ย“ Horizon Credit Union is offering a free document shredding event on Aug. 26 at its Moses Lake and Ephrata branches. You are the owner of this article.", "ko": "EPHRATA - Horizon Credit Union์€ 8์›” 26์ผ์— ๋ชจ์„ธํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ ์—ํ”„๋ผํƒ€ ์ง€์ ์—์„œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ฌธ์„œ ํŒŒ์‡„ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด ๊ธ€์˜ ์†Œ์œ ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Horizon Credit Union in Washington Routing Number, Address, Swift Codes. 16 branches found. A routing number is a 9 digit code for identifying a financial institution for the purpose of routing of checks (cheques), fund transfers, direct deposits, e-payments, online payments, and other payments to the correct bank branch.", "ko": "์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์˜ Horizon Credit Union ๋ผ์šฐํŒ… ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ, ์ฃผ์†Œ, ์Šค์œ„ํ”„ํŠธ ์ฝ”๋“œ. 16๊ฐœ ์ง€์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ์šฐํŒ… ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋Š” ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ(์ˆ˜ํ‘œ), ์ž๊ธˆ ์ด์ฒด, ์ง์ ‘ ์ž…๊ธˆ, ์ „์ž ๊ฒฐ์ œ, ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๊ฒฐ์ œ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ฒฐ์ œ๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์€ํ–‰ ์ง€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ผ์šฐํŒ…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ธˆ์œต ๊ธฐ๊ด€์„ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜๋Š” 9์ž๋ฆฌ ์ฝ”๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Horizon Credit Union has been open since 1948. It's the 16th largest credit union in Washington with assets totaling $908.34 Million and providing banking services to more than 68,000 members.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ๋ผ์ด์ฆŒ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง ์œ ๋‹ˆ์˜จ์€ 1948๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์šด์˜๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์‚ฐ์ด 908,340๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  68,000๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํšŒ์›์—๊ฒŒ ์€ํ–‰ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์—์„œ 16๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Odon, IN 47562. Crane Federal Credit Union is headquartered in Odon and is the 15th largest credit union in the state of Indiana. It is also the 507th largest credit union in the nation. It was established in 1955 and as of December of 2016, it had grown to 103 employees and 43,515 members at 16 locations. Crane Federal Credit Union has an A+ health rating.", "ko": "์˜ค๋“ , ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜ 47562. Crane Federal Credit Union์€ Odon์— ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์—์„œ 15๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ 507๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1955๋…„์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 2016๋…„ 12์›” ํ˜„์žฌ 16๊ฐœ ์ง€์ ์—์„œ 103๋ช…์˜ ์ง์›๊ณผ 43,515๋ช…์˜ ํšŒ์›์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ์žฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Crane Federal Credit Union์€ A+ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Get reviews, hours, directions, coupons and more for Horizon Credit Union at Farmington, UT. Search for other Credit Unions in Farmington on YP.com. Start your search by typing in the business name below.", "ko": "UT์˜ Farmington์—์„œ Horizon Credit Union์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ, ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ๊ธธ์ฐพ๊ธฐ, ์ฟ ํฐ ๋“ฑ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. YP.com์—์„œ Farmington์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์„ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์•„๋ž˜์— ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "datcu denton hours show me credit union mexico mo first community credit union grants pass oregon american heritage federal credit union online banking pen air online banking cbw credit union intouch credit union routing greeneville federal bank online vapghefcu org wauchula state bank wauchula fl pnc bank broad street fast credit union hanford usf federal credit union locations western bank in lordsburg nm", "ko": "๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์ฟ  ๋ดํ†ค ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์‡ผ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋‹˜ ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ” MO ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ ํŒจ์Šค ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๊ฑด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์œ ์‚ฐ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๋ฑ…ํ‚น ํŽœ ์—์–ด ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๋ฑ…ํ‚น cbw ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ ์ธํ„ฐ์น˜ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ ๋ผ์šฐํŒ… ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ๋นŒ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์€ํ–‰ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ vapghefcu org ์™€์šฐ์ฟจ๋ผ ์ฃผ ์€ํ–‰ ์™€์šฐ์ฟจ๋ผ ํ”Œ PNC ์€ํ–‰ ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌํŠธ ๋น ๋ฅธ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ ํ•ธํฌ๋“œ USF ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ ์œ„์น˜ ์„œ๋ถ€ ์€ํ–‰ NM ์„ฑ๊ตฐ" }, { "en": "Shell Federal Credit Union has been open since 1937. It's the 25th largest credit union in Texas with assets totaling $827.21 Million and providing banking services to more than 82,000 members. Contact Shell Federal Credit Union. Contact the Wilson Road Branch location at 4787 Wilson Road by calling (713) 844-1100 or contact the credit union by any of these means: Phone: (713) 844-1100. Toll Free: (800) 388-5542.", "ko": "์‰˜ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ ์šฉํ˜‘๋™์กฐํ•ฉ์€ 1937๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 82๋งŒ ๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํšŒ์›์—๊ฒŒ ์€ํ–‰ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค์—์„œ 25๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์‚ฐ์€ ์ด 8์–ต 2,721๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Shell Federal Credit Union์— ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 4787 ์œŒ์Šจ ๋กœ๋“œ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์œŒ์Šจ ๋กœ๋“œ ์ง€์ ์— ์ „ํ™”(713) 844-1100๋กœ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์— ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜์„ธ์š”: ์ „ํ™”: (713) 844-1100. ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ „ํ™”: (800) 388-5542." }, { "en": "Your Horizon Credit Union Account includesรขย€ยฆ. 1 Debit Cards (Plus and Pulse networks) 2 Member Accounts are Federally Insured by the National Credit Union Administration up to $250,000. 3 Call Unit รขย€ย“ 1-800-598-8981 a toll free number to access your balance (must activate)", "ko": "๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ Horizon Credit Union ๊ณ„์ •์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์ง๋ถˆ ์นด๋“œ(ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋ฐ ํŽ„์Šค ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ) 2 ํšŒ์› ๊ณ„์ขŒ๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ $250,000๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์‹ ์šฉ ํ˜‘ํšŒ์—์„œ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๊ฐ€์ž…๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ํ†ตํ™” ๋‹จ์œ„ - ์ž”์•ก ํ™•์ธ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ(ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•จ)" }, { "en": "Certification & Affiliations: National Credit Union Administration, Pennsylvania Cred National Credit Union Administration, Pennsylvania Credit Union Association, Williamsport/Lycoming Chamber of Commerce ...", "ko": "์ธ์ฆ ๋ฐ ์ œํœด: ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ตญ, ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ตญ, ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ ํ˜‘ํšŒ, ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„์ŠคํฌํŠธ/๋ผ์ปค๋ฐ ์ƒ๊ณต ํšŒ์˜ ..." }, { "en": "Routing Number # 324377011 HORIZON CREDIT UNION. Details of Routing Number # 324377011 assigned to HORIZON CREDIT UNION. Routing Number: 324377011: Bank: HORIZON CREDIT UNION: Office Code: Main office: Servicing FRB Number: 121000374 Servicing Fed's main office routing number: Record Type Code: 1 The code indicating the ABA number to be used to route or send ACH items to the RFI. 0 = Institution is a Federal Reserve Bank; 1 = Send items to customer routing number; 2 = Send items to customer using new routing number field; Address: PO BOX ...", "ko": "๋ผ์šฐํŒ… ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ # 324377011 ํ˜ธ๋ผ์ด์ฆŒ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง ์œ ๋‹ˆ์˜จ. ํ˜ธ๋ผ์ด์ฆŒ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง ์œ ๋‹ˆ์˜จ์— ํ• ๋‹น๋œ ๋ผ์šฐํŒ… ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ # 324377011์˜ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์ •๋ณด. ๋ผ์šฐํŒ… ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ: 324377011: ์€ํ–‰: ํ˜ธ๋ผ์ด์ฆŒ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง ์œ ๋‹ˆ์˜จ: ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ์ฝ”๋“œ: ๋ณธ์‚ฌ: ์„œ๋น„์Šค FRB ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ: 121000374 ์„œ๋น„์Šค Fed์˜ ๋ณธ์‚ฌ ๋ผ์šฐํŒ… ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ: ๊ธฐ๋ก ์œ ํ˜• ์ฝ”๋“œ: 1 ACH ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ RFI๋กœ ๋ผ์šฐํŒ…ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ „์†กํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ABA ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์ฝ”๋“œ. 0 = ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ด ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ค€๋น„ ์€ํ–‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค; 1 = ๊ณ ๊ฐ ๋ผ์šฐํŒ… ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋กœ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ธฐ; 2 = ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ผ์šฐํŒ… ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ํ•„๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ธฐ; ์ฃผ์†Œ: PO BOX ..." }, { "en": "At Horizon FCU we love to hear from our members. If you have any suggestions, comments, or ideas on how we can serve you better, please let us know! Feel free to call our main office at 570-326-3636, or if you prefer, you can fill out this secure form and a Member Service Representative will get back to you promptly. Thank you for your interest in Horizon FCU! Name.", "ko": "ํ•ด์ €๋“œ FCU๋Š” ํšŒ์›๋‹˜๋“ค์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒ์›๋‹˜๋“ค์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ œ์•ˆ, ์˜๊ฒฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”! ๋ณธ์‚ฌ 570-326-3636์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™”ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์›ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์ด ๋ณด์•ˆ ์–‘์‹์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด ํšŒ์› ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋‹ด๋‹น์ž๊ฐ€ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์„ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Horizon FCU์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ด๋ฆ„." }, { "en": "Home ร‚ยป Horizon Utah Federal Credit Union A short history of Horizon Utah FCU Since its inception in 1956 the Horizon Utah Federal Credit Union has been serving its members in the FARMINGTON, Utah area with exceptional financial products.", "ko": "ํ™ˆ ร‚ยป Horizon Utah ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ Horizon Utah FCU์˜ ์งง์€ ์—ญ์‚ฌ 1956๋…„ ์„ค๋ฆฝ ์ดํ›„ Horizon Utah FCU๋Š” ํ“จ๋งˆ์˜ ํšŒ์›๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํƒ์›”ํ•œ ๊ธˆ์œต ์ƒํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "HORIZON CREDIT UNION. HORIZON CREDIT UNION is a state chartered natural person credit union that has 16 branches with approximately 39519 members serving the greater Spokane county area. The credit union first opened 69 years ago in 1948 and is a member of the Federal Home Loan Banks (FHLB).", "ko": "ํ˜ธ๋ผ์ด์ฆŒ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง ์œ ๋‹ˆ์˜จ. ํ˜ธ๋ผ์ด์ฆŒ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง ์œ ๋‹ˆ์˜จ์€ ์Šคํฌ์บ” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ง€์—ญ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” 39519๋ช…์˜ ํšŒ์›์ด ์žˆ๋Š” 16๊ฐœ์˜ ์ง€์ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ์—์„œ ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€๋œ ์ž์—ฐ์ธ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์€ 1948๋…„ 69๋…„ ์ „์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ฃผํƒ ์œต์ž ์€ํ–‰(FHLB) ํšŒ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "McKinley Branch: Visions Federal Credit Union has been open since 1966. It's the 6th largest credit union in New York with assets totaling $3.71 Billion and providing banking services to more than 183,000 members. Contact Visions Federal Credit Union.", "ko": "๋งฅํด๋ฆฌ๋ฆฌ ์ง€์ : ๋น„์ „ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์€ 1966๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ 6๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ด ์ž์‚ฐ 37์–ต 1,000๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ 183,000๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํšŒ์›์—๊ฒŒ ์€ํ–‰ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์ „ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์— ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Horizon Utah Federal Credit Union of Farmington, UT has 11,461 members and assets of $119 million. The credit union, opened in 1956, has 32 full time employees and 20 part time employees , or 273 members per employee, compared to a national average of 430. Horizon Utah FCU.", "ko": "์œ ํƒ€์ฃผ ํŒŒ๋ฐํ„ด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ Horizon Utah Federal Credit Union์€ 11,461๋ช…์˜ ํšŒ์›๊ณผ 1์–ต 1,900๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ž์‚ฐ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1956๋…„์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ์ด ์‹ ์šฉ์กฐํ•ฉ์€ 32๋ช…์˜ ์ •๊ทœ์ง๊ณผ 20๋ช…์˜ ํŒŒํŠธํƒ€์ž„ ์ง์›, ์ฆ‰ ์ง์›๋‹น 273๋ช…์˜ ํšŒ์›์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ์ธ 430๋ช…์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Horizon Utah FCU." }, { "en": "Washington-based Horizon Credit Union (Horizon CU) began International Credit Union Week by raising the rate on its 26-month Special Certificate (1.61% APY). The minimum opening deposit is $1k of new money, with no stated balance cap. For the past four years, the 26-month Special Certificateรขย€ย™s APY has been stuck at a low 0.71% APY.", "ko": "์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์— ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘” ํ˜ธ๋ผ์ด์ฆŒ ์‹ ์šฉํ˜‘ํšŒ(ํ˜ธ๋ผ์ด์ฆŒ CU)๋Š” 26๊ฐœ์›” ํŠน์•ฝ ์ฆ์„œ(0.61% APY)์˜ ์ด์œจ์„ ์ธ์ƒํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ตญ์ œ ์‹ ์šฉํ˜‘ํšŒ ์ฃผ๊ฐ„์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์†Œ ์ž…๊ธˆ์•ก์€ 1,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ž”์•ก ์ƒํ•œ์„ ์€ ๋ช…์‹œ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋‚œ 4๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ 26๊ฐœ์›” ํŠน์•ฝ ์ฆ์„œ์˜ APY๋Š” 0.71% APY๋กœ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋ €์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Check Details of Routing Number # 324377011. Bank : HORIZON CREDIT UNION . Address : PO BOX 687, FARMINGTON, UT 84025-0687. Telephone : 801-451-5064.", "ko": "๋ผ์šฐํŒ… ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ # 324377011์˜ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์€ํ–‰ : HORIZON ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ. ์ฃผ์†Œ : PO BOX 687, FARMINGTON, UT 84025-0687. ์ „ํ™” : 801-451-5064." }, { "en": "See more of Horizon Federal Credit Union by logging into Facebook. Message this Page, learn about upcoming events and more. If you don't have a Facebook account, you can create one to see more of this Page.", "ko": "ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ์— ๋กœ๊ทธ์ธํ•˜์—ฌ Horizon Federal Credit Union์„ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ , ์˜ˆ์ •๋œ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ ๋“ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. Facebook ๊ณ„์ •์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ณ„์ •์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋ฅผ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Coastal Federal Credit Union has been open since 1967. It's the 2nd largest credit union in North Carolina with assets totaling $2.82 Billion and providing banking services to more than 230,000 members. Membership: The credit union is a member-owned financial cooperative providing banking services including savings, loans, and other financial services to members.", "ko": "์ฝ”์Šคํƒ€๋ฆฌ๋“œ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์€ 1967๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์šด์˜๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์‚ฐ ์ด์•ก์ด 28์–ต 2์ฒœ๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  23๋งŒ ๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํšŒ์›์—๊ฒŒ ์€ํ–‰ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋…ธ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜์ฃผ์—์„œ 2๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒ์› ์ž๊ฒฉ: ์ด ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์€ ํšŒ์›์—๊ฒŒ ์ €์ถ•, ๋Œ€์ถœ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ธˆ์œต ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์€ํ–‰ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ํšŒ์› ์†Œ์œ ์˜ ๊ธˆ์œต ํ˜‘๋™์กฐํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Riverfall Credit Union (formerly known as Tuscaloosa Teachers Credit Union) has been open since 1953 with assets totaling $121.07 Million and providing banking services to more than 9,000 members. Contact Riverfall Credit Union Contact the Northport Branch location at 1615 McFarland Boulevard by calling (205) 759-1505 or contact the credit union by any of these means: Phone: (205) 759-1505 Toll Free: (800) 331-9880", "ko": "๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„ํด ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง ์œ ๋‹ˆ์˜จ(์ด์ „ ๋ช…์นญ: ํˆฌ์Šค์นผ๋ฃจ์‚ฌ ๊ต์‚ฌ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง ์œ ๋‹ˆ์˜จ)์€ 1953๋…„์— ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด ์ž์‚ฐ 1์–ต 2,107๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 9,000๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํšŒ์›์—๊ฒŒ ์€ํ–‰ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„ํด ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง ์œ ๋‹ˆ์˜จ์— ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด (205) 759-1505๋กœ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜์„ธ์š”: ์ „ํ™”: (205) 759-1505 ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ: (800) 331-9880" }, { "en": "Hope Federal Credit Union is headquartered in Jackson and is the 5th largest credit union in the state of Mississippi. It is also the 1,012th largest credit union in the nation. It was established in 1995 and as of December of 2016, it had grown to 128 employees and 34,079 members at 23 locations. Hope Federal Credit Union's CD rates are 46% higher than the national average, and it has a C+ health rating.", "ko": "ํ˜ธํ”„ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์€ ์žญ์Šจ์— ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฏธ์‹œ์‹œํ”ผ์ฃผ์—์„œ 5๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ 1,012๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1995๋…„์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 2016๋…„ 12์›” ํ˜„์žฌ 23๊ฐœ ์ง€์ ์—์„œ 128๋ช…์˜ ์ง์›๊ณผ 34,079๋ช…์˜ ํšŒ์›์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ์žฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํ”„ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์˜ CD ์ด์ž์œจ์€ ์ „๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ๋ณด๋‹ค 46% ๋†’์œผ๋ฉฐ, C+ ๊ฑด์ „์„ฑ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Business Description. The benefits of membership in Horizon Credit Union are open to all persons who live, work, worship or go to school in the Ogden Clearfield Metropolitan Statistical Area. This area is comprised of Davis, Morgan, and Weber Counties, Utah. In addition, immediate family members of an existing member are eligible for membership.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์—… ์„ค๋ช…. Horizon Credit Union์˜ ํšŒ์› ์ž๊ฒฉ์€ Ogden Clearfield Metropolitan Statistical Area์—์„œ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ, ๊ทผ๋ฌด, ์˜ˆ๋ฐฐ ๋˜๋Š” ํ•™๊ต์— ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์—ด๋ ค ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์€ Utah์˜ Davis, Morgan ๋ฐ Weber ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์กด ํšŒ์›์˜ ์ง๊ณ„ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๋„ ํšŒ์› ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Horizon Utah FCU has been serving its members in and around the FARMINGTON, UT area with exceptional financial products. With great rates on new car loans, used car loans and 1st and 2nd mortgage rates, they have grown their membership to over 11,418. Find their routing number, loan rates and historical data here.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ๋ผ์ด์ฆŒ ์œ ํƒ€ FCU๋Š” ํƒ์›”ํ•œ ๊ธˆ์œต ์ƒํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ FARMINGTON, UT ์ง€์—ญ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ํšŒ์›๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์ฐจ ๋Œ€์ถœ, ์ค‘๊ณ ์ฐจ ๋Œ€์ถœ, 1์ฐจ ๋ฐ 2์ฐจ ๋ชจ๊ธฐ์ง€ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ํšŒ์›์„ 11,418๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ์žฅ์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ผ์šฐํŒ… ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ, ๋Œ€์ถœ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "A short history of Horizon Utah FCU. Since its inception in 1956 the Horizon Utah Federal Credit Union has been serving its members in the FARMINGTON, Utah area with exceptional financial products.", "ko": "Horizon Utah FCU์˜ ์งง์€ ์—ญ์‚ฌ. 1956๋…„์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ Horizon Utah Federal Credit Union์€ ํ“จ๋งˆ, ์œ ํƒ€ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ํšŒ์›๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํƒ์›”ํ•œ ๊ธˆ์œต ์ƒํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Financial Partners Credit Union (formerly known as Cannon Electric Federal Credit Union) has been open since 1937. The credit union has assets totaling $1.23 Billion and provides banking services to more than 74,000 members.", "ko": "ํŒŒ์ด๋‚ธ์…œ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์Šค ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง ์œ ๋‹ˆ์˜จ(์ด์ „ ๋ช…์นญ: ์บ๋…ผ ์ผ๋ ‰ํŠธ๋ฆญ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง ์œ ๋‹ˆ์˜จ)์€ 1937๋…„์— ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์€ ์ด 12์–ต 3์ฒœ๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ž์‚ฐ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 74,000๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํšŒ์›์—๊ฒŒ ์€ํ–‰ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This program is available to eight coastal counties of Northwest Florida that were most affected by the 2010 Deepwater Horizon oil spill. รขย€ยœThe credit union will be creating more than 2,000 jobs over the next five years. That sort of growth says a lot about the success and leadership of the institution,รขย€ย said Gray Swoope, Secretary of Commerce and president and CEO of Enterprise Florida.", "ko": "์ด ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ 2010๋…„ ์‹ฌํ•ด ํ˜ธ๋ผ์ด์ฆŒ ์œ ์ถœ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ๋ถ์„œ๋ถ€ ํ•ด์•ˆ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ 8๊ฐœ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. \"์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ์€ ํ–ฅํ›„ 5๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ 2,000๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐฝ์ถœํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์„ฑ์žฅ์€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณต๊ณผ ๋ฆฌ๋”์‹ญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.\"๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด ์Šค์šฐํ”„๋Š” ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค, ์ƒ๋ฌด๋ถ€ ์žฅ๊ด€ ๊ฒธ ์—”ํ„ฐํ”„๋ผ์ด์ฆˆ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค์˜ ์‚ฌ์žฅ ๊ฒธ CEO." }, { "en": "Routing Number. 274974878. Bank. INDUSTRIAL FEDERAL CREDIT UNION. Address. 1115 SAGAMORE PKWY S. City. LAFAYETTE.", "ko": "๋ผ์šฐํŒ… ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ. 274974878. ์€ํ–‰. ์‚ฐ์—… ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ ์šฉ ์กฐํ•ฉ. ์ฃผ์†Œ. 1115 ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€๋ชจ์–ด PKWY S. ๋„์‹œ. LAFAYETTE." } ]
{ "en": "how much transaction fee btc", "ko": "๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ BTC" }
[ { "en": "The fee is largely up to the bitcoin user to decide, but attacheding a very low, or zero fee to a transaction will tend to be ignored by miners and those transactions may never get confirmed. The typical transaction fee is around 0.0001 BTC, and with Bitcoin trading at around $610, that amounts to $0.061. Larger transactions (in terms of kilobytes) require higher fees. (For more, see: What is Bitcoin Mining?", "ko": "์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์— ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚ฎ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ 0์˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์ด๋ฉด ์ฑ„๊ตด์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์‹œ๋‹นํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ํ™•์ธ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์•ฝ 0.0001BTC์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ์ด ์•ฝ 610๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋˜๋ฉด ์•ฝ 0.061๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ํฐ ํŠธ๋žœ์žญ์…˜(ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ ๋‹จ์œ„ ๊ธฐ์ค€)์€ ๋” ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€: ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ๋งˆ์ด๋‹์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" } ]
[ { "en": "A bitcoin can be divided down to 8 decimal places. Therefore, 0.00000001 BTC is the smallest amount that can be handled in a transaction. If necessary, the protocol and related software can be modified to handle even smaller amounts.", "ko": "๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ์€ ์†Œ์ˆ˜์  ์ดํ•˜ 8์ž๋ฆฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ 0.00000001 BTC๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์—์„œ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž‘์€ ๊ธˆ์•ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ”„๋กœํ† ์ฝœ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋” ์ž‘์€ ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Square tells us its average transaction is $75. (This is surprising. The fees Visa, MasterCard and AmEx charge for payments processing vary, but the typical transaction on the back end is 1.65% of the total plus a 10-cent transaction fee. If a merchant does $10,000 a month at $75 per transaction, Square brings in $275.", "ko": "์Šคํ€˜์–ด๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ๊ธˆ์•ก์ด $75๋ผ๊ณ  ์•Œ๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (๋†€๋ผ์šด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ์ œ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ์— ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋˜๋Š” ๋น„์ž, ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ์นด๋“œ ๋ฐ ์•„๋ฉ”์ต์Šค์นธ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ, ์ตœ์ข… ๊ฒฐ์ œ ์‹œ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Ÿ‰์€ ์ด์•ก์˜ 1.65%์— 10์„ผํŠธ์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋งน์ ์ด ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— $75์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋กœ ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์— $10,000๋ฅผ ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, Square๋Š” $275๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.)" }, { "en": "Bitcoin splits into Bitcoin (BTC) and Bitcoin Cash (BCH) - August 1, 2017. Bitcoin value: $2787.85 Bitcoin value 10 days later: $3383.79 View Event #66 on Chart. After years of debating about how Bitcoin should scale the controversy turned into action. The Bitcoin code split in two different directions.", "ko": "๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ์ด ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ(BTC)๊ณผ ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ์บ์‹œ(BCH)๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ• ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - 2017๋…„ 8์›” 1์ผ. ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ๊ฐ€์น˜: $2787.85 ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ๊ฐ€์น˜ 10์ผ ํ›„: $3383.79 ์ฐจํŠธ์—์„œ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ #66 ๋ณด๊ธฐ. ์ˆ˜๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ๋…ผ์Ÿ ๋์— ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ์Šค์ผ€์ผ๋ง ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋…ผ์Ÿ์€ ํ–‰๋™์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ์ฝ”๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ• ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The initial Business Tax Registration (BTR) fee of $20 covers a period of two years. At the end of that period, a $10 BTR renewal fee applies for the next two-year period. The renewal fee applies to all persons holding permits or certificates subject to the BTR provisions.he initial Business Tax Registration (BTR) fee of $20 covers a period of two years. At the end of that period, a $10 BTR renewal fee applies for the next two-year period. The renewal fee applies to all persons holding permits or certificates subject to the BTR provisions.", "ko": "์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์‚ฌ์—…์„ธ ๋“ฑ๋ก(BTR) ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” 20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” 2๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ์ข…๋ฃŒ๋˜๋ฉด 10๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ BTR ๊ฐฑ์‹  ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์Œ 2๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐฑ์‹  ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” BTR ์กฐํ•ญ์˜ ์ ์šฉ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฆ๋ช…์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์‚ฌ์—…์„ธ ๋“ฑ๋ก(BTR) ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” 20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” 2๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ์ข…๋ฃŒ๋˜๋ฉด 10๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ BTR ๊ฐฑ์‹  ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์Œ 2๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐฑ์‹  ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” BTR ์กฐํ•ญ์˜ ์ ์šฉ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฆ๋ช…์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You will need your BTRaccount number from your renewal card. The annual renewal fee is $26.25. There is a convenience fee for credit and debit card payments (Visa Discover, MasterCard, or American Express) and for electronic checks (charged by the service provider). Renew your Business Tax Receipt online now. Learn more about Business Tax Receipts in Escambia County.", "ko": "๊ฐฑ์‹  ์นด๋“œ์—์„œ BTR ๊ณ„์ขŒ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐฑ์‹  ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” $26.25์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์šฉ ์นด๋“œ ๋ฐ ์ง๋ถˆ ์นด๋“œ ๊ฒฐ์ œ(Visa Discover, MasterCard ๋˜๋Š” American Express) ๋ฐ ์ „์ž ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ(์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต์—…์ฒด์—์„œ ๋ถ€๊ณผ)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŽธ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์˜์ˆ˜์ฆ์„ ๊ฐฑ์‹ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์—์Šค์นด์ž„๋ฐ” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์˜์ˆ˜์ฆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "According to a new bitcoin fee estimator from Bitmain, almost 20,000 transactions are currently paying more than 35 cents for a next block confirmation. The current average fee is almost 15 cents per average bitcoin transaction size of approximately 500 bytes.", "ko": "Bitmain์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ ์ถ”์ •์น˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํ˜„์žฌ ์•ฝ 20,000๊ฐœ์˜ ํŠธ๋žœ์žญ์…˜์ด ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ธ”๋ก ํ™•์ธ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด 35์„ผํŠธ ์ด์ƒ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ํ‰๊ท  ํŠธ๋žœ์žญ์…˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ์ธ ์•ฝ 500๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ๋‹น ํ‰๊ท  ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ 15์„ผํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The รขย€ยœTransaction Feeรขย€ย is the last half of a processing rate. As shown in the Discount Rate definition, in a processing rate quote of 1.79% + $0.25, the Transaction Fee is $0.25. The Transaction Fee is a flat fee paid by the merchant for each credit card transaction.Merchant account Transaction Fees typically range from $0.10 รขย€ย“ $0.50 and vary by processor, merchant, and sales agent.he Transaction Fee is a flat fee paid by the merchant for each credit card transaction. Merchant account Transaction Fees typically range from $0.10 รขย€ย“ $0.50 and vary by processor, merchant, and sales agent.", "ko": "\"๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ\"๋Š” ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ์š”๊ธˆ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ• ์ธ ์š”๊ธˆ ์ •์˜์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด 1.79% + $0.25์˜ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ์š”๊ธˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” $0.25์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๊ฐ ์‹ ์šฉ ์นด๋“œ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํŒ๋งค์ž๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์ • ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํŒ๋งค์ž ๊ณ„์ • ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ $0.10 ~ $0.50 ๋ฒ”์œ„์ด๋ฉฐ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ, ํŒ๋งค์ž ๋ฐ ํŒ๋งค ๋Œ€๋ฆฌ์ ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๊ฐ ์‹ ์šฉ ์นด๋“œ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํŒ๋งค์ž๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์ • ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒ๋งค์ž ๊ณ„์ • ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ $0.10 ~ $0.50 ๋ฒ”์œ„์ด๋ฉฐ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ, ํŒ๋งค์ž ๋ฐ ํŒ๋งค ๋Œ€๋ฆฌ์ ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cost: No start-up fees; transaction fees start at $.30 per transaction, plus 1.9% of the amount for accounts with $100,000 or more in monthly transactions on average, and range up to $.30 per transaction with 2.9% of the amount, for accounts with a $3,000 or less average deal volume.", "ko": "๋น„์šฉ: ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋น„์šฉ ์—†์Œ, ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋‹น $.30๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์›” ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ๊ธˆ์•ก์ด $100,000 ์ด์ƒ์ธ ๊ณ„์ขŒ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ธˆ์•ก์˜ 1.9%์—, ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ๊ธˆ์•ก์ด $3,000 ์ดํ•˜์ธ ๊ณ„์ขŒ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋‹น ์ตœ๋Œ€ $.30๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ธˆ์•ก์˜ 2.9%๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The visa fee in Naira is as per current exchange rate. It is subject to change without notice. There is a service charge of 32060 (Naira inclusive of VAT) levied per application over and above the visa fees. Visa Fee and service charge to be paid at GT Bank branch located at Tombia Road, GRA.", "ko": "๋‚˜์ด๋ผ ๋น„์ž ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ํ™˜์œจ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๊ณ  ์—†์ด ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์ž ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ ์™ธ์— ์‹ ์ฒญ๋‹น 32060(๋ฐ”ํŠธ ํฌํ•จ)์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์š”๊ธˆ์ด ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์ž ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์š”๊ธˆ์€ Tombia Road, GRA์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ GT Bank ์ง€์ ์—์„œ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "Bitcoin Price Chart US Dollar (BTC/USD) Bitcoin price for today is $10,672.5107. It has a current circulating supply of 16.9 Million coins and a total volume exchanged of $4,330,878,489 Price Market Cap", "ko": "๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ์ฐจํŠธ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(BTC/USD) ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ $10,672.5107์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ์ˆœํ™˜ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋Ÿ‰์€ 1,690๋งŒ ์ฝ”์ธ, ์ด ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Ÿ‰์€ $4,330,878,489๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ์‹œ์žฅ ์ž๋ณธ" }, { "en": "You need to pay a non-refundable $250 deposit fee per child, which will be credited towards tuition in May, 2014. Annual membership in the Boroughs JCC is $225 and is required for enrollment in the preschool program. First and last monthรขย€ย™s tuition is due June 2nd, and is non-refundable and non-transferable.", "ko": "์•„๋™ 1์ธ๋‹น ํ™˜๋ถˆ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€ $250์˜ ๋ณด์ฆ๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” 2014๋…„ 5์›”์— ๋“ฑ๋ก๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด๋ฃจ์Šค JCC์˜ ์—ฐํšŒ๋น„๋Š” $225์ด๋ฉฐ ์œ ์•„ ๊ณผ์ • ๋“ฑ๋ก ์‹œ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋‹ฌ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‹ฌ์˜ ์ˆ˜์—…๋ฃŒ๋Š” 6์›” 2์ผ์— ๊ฒฐ์ œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ™˜๋ถˆ ๋ฐ ์–‘๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "But each coin can be divided into 100 million pieces, which will allow it to scale as a payments technology. Bitcoin's daily average transaction volume stands at just $89 million compared to $16.5 billion for Visa and $9.8 billion for MasterCard. In a nutshell, Bitcoin allows for the simple and secure transfer of value online, without intermediaries.", "ko": "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ ์ฝ”์ธ์€ 1์–ต ๊ฐœ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด ๊ฒฐ์ œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๋กœ ํ™•์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ์˜ ์ผํ‰๊ท  ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Ÿ‰์€ 8,900๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•œ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ๋น„์ž์™€ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ์นด๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ฐ 165์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 98์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ๋งํ•ด, ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ์€ ์ค‘๊ฐœ์ž ์—†์ด ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ „์†กํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It seems the Bitcoin community is not correctly tallying the true cost of Bitcoin transactions. The belief is that Cost = Miner Fee. Weรขย€ย™ll show why this is wrong, but the fee is of course part of the cost, so letรขย€ย™s examine it firstรขย€ยฆ Fees are currently averaging in the range of $0.30 to $1.00 per transaction.", "ko": "๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€ ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์˜ ์‹ค์ œ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ง‘๊ณ„ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์šฉ = ์ฑ„๊ตด์ž ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฏฟ์Œ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋จผ์ € ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋‹น ํ‰๊ท  0.30~1.00๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "But just to justify your question, I will mention a few link below where people have predicted what can be the prices of BTC in future. 1 Bitcoin could hit $100,000 in 10 years, says the analyst who correctly called its $2,000 price. 2 Bitcoin Prices for March 2018, March 2019 and March 2020 and why.", "ko": "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์ •๋‹นํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— BTC์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ๋ ์ง€ ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ์ด 10๋…„ ํ›„ 10๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  2,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•œ ๋ถ„์„๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 2018๋…„ 3์›”, 2019๋…„ 3์›”, 2020๋…„ 3์›”์˜ ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ๊ณผ ๊ทธ ์ด์œ ." }, { "en": "If the input is worth 50 BTC but you only want to send 25 BTC, Bitcoin will create two outputs worth 25 BTC: one to the destination, and one back to you (known as change, though you send it to yourself). Any input bitcoins not redeemed in an output is considered a transaction fee; whoever generates the block will get it.", "ko": "์ž…๋ ฅ์ด 50BTC์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ 25BTC๋งŒ ์ „์†กํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ์€ 25BTC์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ถœ๋ ฅ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํ•œ ๊ฐœ๋Š” ๋Œ€์ƒ์ž์—๊ฒŒ, ํ•œ ๊ฐœ๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜์—๊ฒŒ(๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋˜ ๋ณธ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค) 25BTC์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ถœ๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ. ์ถœ๋ ฅ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž…๋ ฅ ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ์€ ํŠธ๋žœ์žญ์…˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ธ”๋ก์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ˆ˜๋ นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Enthusiasts of Bitcoin Gold and new players can check out exchanges like Bitfinex and YoBit who have already started trading operations for Bitcoin Gold (BTG). The momentum on the recent surge in Bitcoin prices seemed to have cool over the weekend in the wait of this hard fork as the prices remained below $6000. Bitcoin (BTC) is currently trading at $5765.84, according to the CoinMarketCapรขย€ย™s Bitcoin Price Index. Now, with a such a fast turn of events and the bitcoin network undergoing through two hard-forks in just a matter of few months, everyone is now have their attention of the much debated hard fork รขย€ย“ SegWit2x รขย€ย“ which is suspected to occur next month.", "ko": "๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ๊ณจ๋“œ์˜ ์—ด์„ฑ ํŒฌ๊ณผ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์–ด๋Š” ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ๊ณจ๋“œ(BTG) ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฏธ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ๋น„ํŠธํ•€์—‘์Šค์™€ ์š”๋น„ํŠธ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด 6000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ดํ•˜๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ตœ๊ทผ ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ๊ธ‰๋“ฑ์„ธ๋Š” ์ด ํ•˜๋“œํฌํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ง ๋™์•ˆ ๋ƒ‰๊ฐ๋˜๋Š” ๋“ฏํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ์ฝ”์ธ๋งˆ์ผ“์บก์˜ ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ์ง€์ˆ˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ(BTC)์€ 5765.84๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ๊ณผ ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ๋งŒ์— ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ํ•˜๋“œํฌํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์น˜๋ฉด์„œ, ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ฌ์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜์‹ฌ๋˜๋Š” ์„ธ๊ทธ์œ„ํŠธ2x๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋…ผ์Ÿ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ํ•˜๋“œํฌํฌ์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "At all times, Bitcoin Core will cap fees at `-maxtxfee=<x>` (default: 0.10) BTC. Furthermore, Bitcoin Core will never create transactions smaller than the current minimum relay fee. Finally, a user can set the minimum fee rate for all transactions with `-mintxfee=<i>`, which defaults to 1000 satoshis per kB. Note that a typical transaction is 500 bytes.", "ko": "Bitcoin Core๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ `-maxtxfee=<x>`(๊ธฐ๋ณธ๊ฐ’: 0.10) BTC๋กœ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ƒํ•œ์„ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, Bitcoin Core๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์ตœ์†Œ ์ค‘๊ณ„ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ž‘์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋Š” `-mintxfee=<i>`๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ชจ๋“  ํŠธ๋žœ์žญ์…˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ตœ์†Œ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ์œจ์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” kB๋‹น 1000 ์‚ฌํ† ์‹œ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ๊ฐ’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํŠธ๋žœ์žญ์…˜์€ 500๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The input in this transaction imports 50 BTC from output #0 in transaction f5d8... Then the output sends 50 BTC to a Bitcoin address (expressed here in hexadecimal 4043... instead of the normal base58). When the recipient wants to spend this money, he will reference output #0 of this transaction in an input of his own transaction. Input", "ko": "์ด ํŠธ๋žœ์žญ์…˜์˜ ์ž…๋ ฅ์€ ํŠธ๋žœ์žญ์…˜ f5d8์˜ ์ถœ๋ ฅ #0์—์„œ 50 BTC๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ถœ๋ ฅ์€ ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ์ฃผ์†Œ๋กœ 50 BTC๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ base58 ๋Œ€์‹  16์ง„์ˆ˜ 4043...๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„). ์ˆ˜์ทจ์ธ์ด ์ด ๋ˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ํŠธ๋žœ์žญ์…˜์˜ ์ž…๋ ฅ์—์„œ ์ด ํŠธ๋žœ์žญ์…˜์˜ ์ถœ๋ ฅ #0์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž…๋ ฅ" }, { "en": "Most financial institutions, whether banks or credit card companies, charge a 3% foreign transaction fee for purchases made overseas. So for a typical 5,000 baht withdrawal, 150 baht is charged as the ATM withdrawal fee plus another 150 baht charged as the foreign transaction fee.", "ko": "์€ํ–‰์ด๋‚˜ ์นด๋“œ์‚ฌ ๋“ฑ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ธˆ์œต ๊ธฐ๊ด€์€ ํ•ด์™ธ์—์„œ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 3%์˜ ์™ธํ™” ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ 5,000๋ฐ”ํŠธ ์ธ์ถœ ์‹œ ATM ์ธ์ถœ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ 150๋ฐ”ํŠธ์™€ ์™ธํ™” ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ 150๋ฐ”ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The price of bitcoin (BTC/XBT) has spiked once again, reaching a new all-time high of $8,649 per BTC across global exchanges. A few days ago the price dipped below the $8K range, but subsequently rebounded to the $8200 region holding some stability.", "ko": "๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ(BTC/XBT)์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ธ‰๋“ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์†Œ์—์„œ BTC๋‹น 8,649๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ƒ ์ตœ๊ณ ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉฐ์น  ์ „ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ 8,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฐ‘์œผ๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์ง€๋งŒ ์ดํ›„ 8,200๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ฐ˜๋“ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ์•ˆ์ •์„ธ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Last price 24 volume; Cryptopia: CHC/BTC $ 0.61576019 $ 129,921 Novaexchange: CHC/BTC $ 0.64632510 $ 0 Total / Average: CHC/USD", "ko": "๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ 24 ์ฒด์žฌ; ํฌ๋ฆฝํ† ํ”ผ์•„: CHC/BTC $ 0.61576019 $ 129,921 ๋…ธ๋ฐ”์—‘์Šค์ฒด์ธ์ง€: CHC/BTC $ 0.64632510 $ 0 ์ด/ํ‰๊ท : CHC/USD" }, { "en": "1 BTC in USD = $9969.04. The price of 1 bitcoin is 9969.04 USD based on the current market value of bitcoins.", "ko": "1 BTC์€ USD 9969.04์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ์˜ ํ˜„์žฌ ์‹œ์žฅ ๊ฐ€์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ 1๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ 9969.04๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Volume (24h) Price Volume (%) 1: Bitfinex: BTC/USD: $971,268,000: $11112.00 6.31 % 2: OKEx: BTC/USDT: $770,069,000: $11181.60 5.01 % 3: Binance: TRX/BTC: $767,457,000: $13545.70 4.99 % 4: Upbit: BTC/KRW: $655,847,000 * $13838.80 4.26 % 5: Binance", "ko": "Volume (24์‹œ๊ฐ„) ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ๋ถ€ํ”ผ 1: Bitfinex: BTC/USD: $971,268,000: $11112.00 6.31 % 2: OKEx: BTC/USDT: $770,069,000: $11181.60 5.01 % 3: ๋ฐ”์ด๋‚ธ์Šค: TRX/BTC: $767,457,000: $13545.70 4.99 % 4: ์—…๋น„ํŠธ: BTC/KRW: $655,847,000 * $13838.80 4.26 % 5: ๋ฐ”์ด๋‚ธ์Šค" }, { "en": "Card Verification Transactions: used to verify that a cardholderรขย€ย™s account is in good standing without processing a purchase transaction: $0.30 per submission. Refund Fee: Fixed fee portion of the original transaction fee (for example, the refund fee is $0.30 for domestic payments). View less discounts & fees.nternational Sales: The pricing table above applies to domestic payments in US dollars. There's an additional 2.5% charge for any currency conversion and a 1% charge to receive payments from another country (View International Fee Calculator). Chargeback Fee: $20.", "ko": "์นด๋“œ ํ™•์ธ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜: ๊ตฌ๋งค ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์นด๋“œ ์†Œ์œ ์ž์˜ ๊ณ„์ •์ด ์–‘ํ˜ธํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ์ธ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ œ์ถœ๋‹น $0.30. ํ™˜๋ถˆ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ: ์›๋ž˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ์˜ ๊ณ ์ • ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ ๋ถ€๋ถ„(์˜ˆ: ํ•ด์™ธ ๊ฒฐ์ œ์˜ ํ™˜๋ถˆ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” $0.30์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค). ํ• ์ธ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ ๋ณด๊ธฐ.๊ตญ์ œ ํŒ๋งค: ์œ„์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๊ตญ๋‚ด ๊ฒฐ์ œ์— ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ†ตํ™”๋กœ ํ™˜์ „ํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 2.5%์˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ๊ฒฐ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 1%์˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๊ตญ์ œ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๊ธฐ ๋ณด๊ธฐ). ์นด๋“œ๋ฐฑ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ: 20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ." }, { "en": "Answer Wiki. A bitcoin (BTC) is worth what someone is prepared to pay for it. Like anything it is based around demand and supply. Currently a BTC is around $750 - $850 but is on an upward trend as I write this. Check out Poloniex - Bitcoin/Cryptocurrency Exchange for the latest price.", "ko": "๋‹ต๋ณ€ ์œ„ํ‚ค. ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ(BTC)์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ์— ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธˆ์•ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์ˆ˜์š”์™€ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ BTC๋Š” ์•ฝ $750~$850์ด๋ฉฐ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด ๊ธ€์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์ƒ์Šน ์ถ”์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์‹  ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ Poloniex - ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ/์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "The default fee used by many bitcoin wallets is 10 satoshis (0.0000001) per byte. However, according to CoinTape, paying 20 satoshis (0.0000002 BTC) per byte will get you the fastest and cheapest transaction on the network. delays miner. For the average-sized bitcoin transaction, 645 bytes, this equates ...", "ko": "๋งŽ์€ ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ์ง€๊ฐ‘์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ๋‹น 10์‚ฌํ† ์‹œ(0.0000001)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ CoinTape์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ๋‹น 20์‚ฌํ† ์‹œ(0.0000002 BTC)๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋ฉด ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€์—ฐ ๋งˆ์ด๋„ˆ. ํ‰๊ท  ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์ธ 645๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ด๋Š” ..." }, { "en": "There is an existing SELL order for 5 BTC at 100 USD on the order book. You enter a BUY order for 7 BTC at 100 USD. 5 BTC of your BUY order are immediately matched and you are charged the taker fee because you are taking liquidity from the order book.", "ko": "์ฃผ๋ฌธ์„œ์—๋Š” 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— 5BTC๋ฅผ ๋งค๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค๋„ ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— 7BTC๋ฅผ ๋งค์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค์ˆ˜ ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์ด ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์„œ์—์„œ ์œ ๋™์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์„œ์—์„œ 5BTC๊ฐ€ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ๋งค์นญ๋˜๊ณ  ํƒ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For example, if one bitcoin is worth $1,000, and you need to pay for a $20 item, then you would send 0.02 bitcoins (abbreviated BTC). The term millibitcoin, or mBTC, is used to represent 0.001 (one one-thousandth) of a full bitcoin.", "ko": "์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ์ด 1,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด๊ณ  20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์งœ๋ฆฌ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์„ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 0.02๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ(BTC์˜ ์•ฝ์ž)์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ(mBTC)์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ์˜ 0.001(1,000๋ถ„์˜ 1)์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "รขย€ยข Transaction times happen 4x faster than Bitcoin. รขย€ยข Still affordable to a lot of people as an investment whereas Bitcoin is seen as too expensive. It has a good combination of momentum and affordability right now. รขย€ยข Theoretically, one Litecoin should be worth 1/4 Bitcoin since there will be 4x as many coins. Right now LTC is around $20, and BTC is almost at $1000.", "ko": "ํŠธ๋žœ์žญ์…˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ๋ณด๋‹ค 4๋ฐฐ ๋นจ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น„์‹ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์ง€๋งŒ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํˆฌ์žํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ œ์ ์ธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ชจ๋ฉ˜ํ…€๊ณผ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์„ฑ์˜ ์กฐํ•ฉ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ก ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ผ์ดํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ์˜ ์ฝ”์ธ์ด 4๋ฐฐ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์•„์ง€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ผ์ดํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ 1๊ฐœ๋Š” ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ 1/4์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ LTC๋Š” ์•ฝ 20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, BTC๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ 1,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ์œก๋ฐ•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bitcoin value Price Foreign currency; 1 BTC to USD = $ 16181.30000000: Dollar: 1 BTC to EUR = รขย‚ยฌ 13451.90304120: Euro: 1 BTC to GBP = ร‚ยฃ 11926.99351050: Pound Sterling: 1 BTC to CAD = C$ 20086.25222250: Cad Dollar: 1 BTC to AUD = A$ 20584.28027390: Aud dollar: 1 BTC to INR = รขย‚ยน 1024397.64975000: Indian Rupee: 1 BTC to RUB = ร‘ย€ร‘ยƒรยฑ 920238.62165000: Russian Ruble: 1 BTC to ILS =", "ko": "๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ๊ฐ€์น˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ์™ธํ™”; 1 BTC๋ฅผ USD = $ 16181.30000000: ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ: 1 BTC๋ฅผ EUR = รขย‚ยฌ 13451.90304120: ์œ ๋กœ: 1 BTC๋ฅผ GBP = ยฃ 11926.99351050: ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ์Šคํ„ธ๋ง: 1 BTC๋ฅผ CAD = C$ 20086.25222250: ์บ์‹œ๋“œ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ: 1 BTC๋ฅผ AUD = A$ 20584.28027390: ์˜ค์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋ฆฌ์•ˆ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ: 1 BTC๋ฅผ INR = รขย‚ยน 1024397.64975000: ์ธ๋„ ๋ฃจํ”ผ: 1 BTC๋ฅผ RUB = ร‘ย€ร‘ยƒรยฑ 920238.62165000: ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ๋ฃจ๋ธ”: 1 BTC๋ฅผ ILS =" }, { "en": "Bitconnect Price Chart Bitcoin (BCC/BTC) Bitconnect price for today is ร ยธยฟ0.01859008. It has a current circulating supply of 6.26 Million coins and a total volume exchanged of ร ยธยฟ251", "ko": "๋น„ํŠธ์ปค๋„ฅํŠธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ์ฐจํŠธ ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ(BCC/BTC) ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋น„ํŠธ์ปค๋„ฅํŠธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ร ยธยฟ0.01859008์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ์ˆœํ™˜ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋Ÿ‰์€ 626๋งŒ ์ฝ”์ธ, ์ด ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Ÿ‰์€ ร ยธยฟ251์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bytecoin Price Chart Bitcoin (BCN/BTC) Bytecoin price for today is ร ยธยฟ0.00000066. It has a current circulating supply of 184 Billion coins and a total volume exchanged of ร ยธยฟ1,076", "ko": "๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ์ฐจํŠธ ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ (BCN/BTC) ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ร ยธยฟ0.00000066์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ์ˆœํ™˜ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋Ÿ‰์€ 184์–ต ์ฝ”์ธ์ด๊ณ  ์ด ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Ÿ‰์€ ร ยธยฟ1,076์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Price Volume(%) BTC /LCC: $1,767,290 $6.46 56.02 % USD /LCC: $1,066,480 $6.87 33.81 % BTC /LCC: $320,747 $1.11 10.17 %", "ko": "๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ๋ณผ๋ฅจ(%) BTC/LCC: $1,767,290 $6.46 56.02 % USD/LCC: $1,066,480 $6.87 33.81 % BTC/LCC: $320,747 $1.11 10.17 %" }, { "en": "Price Volume (24h) Circulating Supply Change (24h) Price Graph (7d) 1 BTC Bitcoin: $156,770,189,090 $9295.58: $7,536,730,000: 16,865,025 BTC: 6.96%: 2 ETH Ethereum: $88,841,322,033 $910.12: $2,694,380,000: 97,615,276 ETH: 7.19%: 3 XRP Ripple: $42,659,308,164 $1.09: $1,012,080,000: 39,009,215,838 XRP * 6.11%: 4 BCH Bitcoin Cash: $22,664,185,147 $1335.74: $601,053,000: 16,967,513 BCH: 7.29%: 5", "ko": "๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Ÿ‰(24์‹œ๊ฐ„) ์ˆœ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋Ÿ‰ ๋ณ€ํ™”(24์‹œ๊ฐ„) ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„(7์ผ) 1 BTC ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ: $156,770,189,090 $9295.58: $7,536,730,000: 16,865,025 BTC: 6.96%: 2 ETH ์ด๋”๋ฆฌ์›€: $88,841,322,033 $910.12: $2,694,380,000: 97,615,276 ETH: 7.19%: 3 XRP ๋ฆฌํ”Œ: $42,659,308,164 $1.09: $1,012,080,000: 39,009,215,838 XRP * 6.11%: 4 BCH ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ์บ์‹œ: $22,664,185,147 $1335.74: $601,053,000: 16,967,513 BCH: 7.29%: 5" }, { "en": "Price Volume (%) Updated; 1: Bittrex: UBQ/BTC: $762,407 $4.43 74.98%: Recently: 2: Upbit: UBQ/BTC: $137,344 $4.43 13.51%: Recently: 3: Cryptopia: UBQ/BTC", "ko": "๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ(%) ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋จ; 1: Bittrex: UBQ/BTC: $762,407 $4.43 74.98%: ์ตœ๊ทผ์—: 2: Upbit: UBQ/BTC: $137,344 $4.43 13.51%: ์ตœ๊ทผ: 3: Cryptopia: UBQ/BTC" }, { "en": "Bitcoinรขย€ย™s Price Touches a High of $8,649 Across Exchanges Bitcoin is at it again surpassing all new price highs across global exchanges. BTC prices are hovering between $8,540-8,600 at 9:30 am EDT. At the moment bitcoin trade volume is roaring, as trading platforms are swapping roughly $4.4B USD worth of BTC over the past 24-hours.", "ko": "๊ตํ™˜์†Œ์—์„œ ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์ตœ๊ณ  8,649๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•˜๋‹ค ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ์€ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์†Œ์—์„œ ๋˜๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ์ตœ๊ณ ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ŒํŒŒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋™๋ถ€ ํ‘œ์ค€์‹œ ์˜ค์ „ 9์‹œ 30๋ถ„์— 8,540-8,600๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ๋งด๋Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Ÿ‰์ด ๊ธ‰์ฆํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์€ ์ง€๋‚œ 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์•ฝ 44์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ƒ๋‹น์˜ BTC๋ฅผ ์Šค์™‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The key level protecting the downward trend is $415-17, but there could be a bounce off it. This is the most profitable point for sellers, with the minimal target of $385. However, when the BTC price reaches $417, provided it fortifies there, there could be a turnabout, and a return to $440-50. If the downward movement continues, there is a possibility of a stop at the $380 resistance point, which is protecting the whole upward trend, which started in January.", "ko": "ํ•˜๋ฝ ์ถ”์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์š” ์ˆ˜์ค€์€ $415-17์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ์ˆ˜์ค€์—์„œ ๋ฐ˜๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํŒ๋งค์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ˆ˜์ต์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์€ ์ง€์ ์œผ๋กœ, ์ตœ์†Œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” $385์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ BTC ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด 417๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๋ฉด 440-50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ํšŒ๊ท€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋ฝ์žฅ์ด ๊ณ„์†๋˜๋ฉด 1์›”์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ์ „์ฒด ์ƒ์Šน ์ถ”์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” 380์ €ํ•ญ ์ง€์ ์—์„œ ์ •์ง€ํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "BREAKING DOWN 'Foreign Transaction Fee'. A typical foreign transaction fee is 3% of each purchase transaction in US dollars. This fee might consist of a 1% fee charged by the payment processor, such as MasterCard or Visa, plus another 2% fee charged by the card issuer, such as Bank of America or Wells Fargo.", "ko": "'ํ•ด์™ธ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ'์˜ ๋ถ„์„. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ•ด์™ธ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ๊ฐ ๊ตฌ๋งค ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์˜ 3%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ์นด๋“œ๋‚˜ ๋น„์ž์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒฐ์ œ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ์—…์ฒด์—์„œ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” 1%์˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ์™€ ๋ฑ…ํฌ ์˜ค๋ธŒ ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด๋‚˜ ์›ฐ์Šค ํŒŒ๊ณ ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์นด๋“œ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰์—…์ฒด์—์„œ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” 2%์˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The initial Business Tax Registration (BTR) fee of $20 covers a period of two years. At the end of that period, a $10 BTR renewal fee applies for the next two-year period. The renewal fee applies to all persons holding permits or certificates subject to the BTR provisions.", "ko": "์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์‚ฌ์—…์„ธ ๋“ฑ๋ก(BTR) ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” 2๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ $20๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ 2๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ $10์˜ BTR ๊ฐฑ์‹  ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐฑ์‹  ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” BTR ์กฐํ•ญ์˜ ์ ์šฉ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ธ์ฆ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 BTC = $10159.69. The current price of 1 bitcoin is 10159.69 US Dollars. Bitcoin's value varies by exchanges and traders. To convert US Dollars to bitcoins, on average will cost that much. 1 bitcoin in USD = $10159.69 Range: Last 24h Point interval: 15min 5 USD to BTC 10 USD to BTC 20 USD to BTC 40 USD to BTC 50 USD to BTC 100 USD to BTC 300 USD to BTC", "ko": "1 BTC = $10159.69. ํ˜„์žฌ ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ 1๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ 10159.69 ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์†Œ์™€ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด๋”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ์œผ๋กœ ํ™˜์ „ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋งŒํ•œ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ 1๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ = $10159.69 ๋ฒ”์œ„: ์ง€๋‚œ 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํฌ์ธํŠธ ๊ฐ„๊ฒฉ: 15๋ถ„ 5USD์—์„œ BTC๋กœ 10USD์—์„œ BTC๋กœ 20USD์—์„œ BTC๋กœ 40USD์—์„œ BTC๋กœ 50USD์—์„œ BTC๋กœ 100USD์—์„œ BTC๋กœ 300USD์—์„œ BTC๋กœ" }, { "en": "A debit fee typically ranges from $0.15 to $0.95 depending on your business model and the perceived risk of each individual transaction. Credit Fee รขย€ย“ A credit fee is the transaction fee associated with each individual ACH credit, or payment from you to a vendor, employee or other third party.", "ko": "๋น—๊ธˆ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋ชจ๋ธ๊ณผ ๊ฐ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์˜ ์ธ์ง€๋œ ์œ„ํ—˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ 0.15 ~ 0.95 ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์šฉ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ รขย€ย“ ์‹ ์šฉ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๊ฐ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ACH ์‹ ์šฉ, ์ฆ‰ ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์—…์ฒด, ์ง์› ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ œ3์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "@Willipm, what will miners do after 21million coins are uncoverd: They will just collect the transaction fees. Right now, if fees would be 0.1 BTC per block (worth 36 dollars) that might not be that much. But if 1 bitcoin is worth 1000 dollars, this would mean they can collect 100 dollars every block for handling transactions.", "ko": "Willipm, 2100๋งŒ ์ฝ”์ธ์ด ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋œ ํ›„ ์ฑ„๊ตด์ž๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”? ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฑท๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋ธ”๋ก๋‹น 0.1BTC(36๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ƒ๋‹น)๋ผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ 1000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ผ๋ฉด ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งค ๋ธ”๋ก๋งˆ๋‹ค 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Two years ago today, 1 BTC (Bitcoin) reached it's highest value so far being valued at $1145. /fixed", "ko": "์˜ค๋Š˜์—์„œ 2๋…„ ์ „, 1BTC(๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ)๋Š” 1,145๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Price USD $22.628; Price BTC 0.0020 BTC; Total predictions 2; Live predictions N/A", "ko": "๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ USD $22.628; ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ BTC 0.0020 BTC; ์ด ์˜ˆ์ธก 2; ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์˜ˆ์ธก N/A" }, { "en": "In the example above, at 1,000 units the Average Transaction Cost is $17 ($5 per unit for Fixed and $12 per unit for Variable), which is a decrease from the $20 ATC at break even.", "ko": "์œ„์˜ ์˜ˆ์—์„œ 1,000๊ฐœ ๋‹จ์œ„์—์„œ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ $17($5/๋‹จ์œ„ ๊ณ ์ • ๋ฐ $12/๋‹จ์œ„ ๊ฐ€๋ณ€)์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์†์ต๋ถ„๊ธฐ์ ์—์„œ $20 ATC๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฐ์†Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Price Volume (%) Updated; 1: HitBTC: FCN/BTC: $5,264 $0.263741 100.00 % Recently", "ko": "๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ๋ณผ๋ฅจ(%) ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋จ: 1: HitBTC: FCN/BTC: $5,264 $0.263741 100.00 % Recently" }, { "en": "submitted 2 years ago by BitcoinCollege. 1 June 2009 1 BTC = 0.0001 USD. 2 June 2010 1 BTC = 0.07 USD. 3 June 2011 1 BTC = 15 USD. 4 June 2012 1 BTC = 7 USD. 5 June 2013 1 BTC = 100 USD. 6 June 2014 1 BTC = 600 USD. 7 June 2015 1 BTC = 220 USD.", "ko": "2๋…„ ์ „์— ์ œ์ถœ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2009๋…„ 6์›” 1 BTC = 0.0001 USD. 2 2010๋…„ 6์›” 1 BTC = 0.07 USD. 3 2011๋…„ 6์›” 1 BTC = 15 USD. 4 2012๋…„ 6์›” 1 BTC = 7 USD. 5 2013๋…„ 6์›” 1 BTC = 100 USD. 6 2014๋…„ 6์›” 1 BTC = 600 USD. 7 2015๋…„ 6์›” 1 BTC = 220 USD." }, { "en": "Monthly fee รขย€ย“ anything from ร‚ยฃ5 to ร‚ยฃ35 or more. Daily fee รขย€ย“ can be ร‚ยฃ1 to ร‚ยฃ6 a day or more (usually up to a set limit per month). Transaction fees รขย€ย“ can be ร‚ยฃ10 to ร‚ยฃ25 for every cash withdrawal, Direct Debit or standing order, cheque or card payment you make รขย€ย“ whether or not your bank allows the payment.", "ko": "์›” ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ - 5ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์—์„œ 35ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ์ด์ƒ. ์ผ์ผ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ - ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— 1ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์—์„œ 6ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ์ด์ƒ(์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์›”๋ณ„ ์„ค์ •ํ•œ ํ•œ๋„๊นŒ์ง€)์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ - ์€ํ–‰์ด ์ง€๋ถˆ์„ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ํ˜„๊ธˆ ์ธ์ถœ, ์ง๋ถˆ, ์ž๋™ ์ด์ฒด, ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ ๋˜๋Š” ์นด๋“œ ๊ฒฐ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค 10ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์—์„œ 25ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Summary of Fees. monthly account fee $0 $0 $5 $2 $0 $20. 1 Each transaction in excess of the maximum free number will incur a fee of $1.00. 2 WBCatm fees will be rebated up to the maximum number of free transactions. Each transaction above that amount will incur a charge by plus a $1fee from bcu.", "ko": "์š”๊ธˆ ์š”์•ฝ ์›” ๊ณ„์ขŒ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ $0 $0 $5 $2 $0 $20. 1 ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์— $1.00์˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 WBCatm ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์ˆ˜๊นŒ์ง€ ํ™˜๊ธ‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์—๋Š” bcu๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ $1 ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Price USD $0.0442714; Price BTC 0.0000042 BTC; Total predictions 1; Live predictions N/A", "ko": "๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ USD $0.0442714; ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ BTC 0.0000042 BTC; ์ด ์˜ˆ์ธก 1; ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์˜ˆ์ธก N/A" }, { "en": "The Citiร‚ยฎ Double Cash Card รขย€ย“ 18 month BT offer has no sign-up bonus, but cash-back card bonuses usually arenรขย€ย™t high anyway, typically $150 or less. No outsized rewards. Double cash on all purchases is great, but it doesnรขย€ย™t approach the 5% back you can get on some spending if youรขย€ย™re willing to invest more effort by using quarterly category cards. Foreign transaction fee. Its 3% fee for foreign transactions means this is not the ideal card to use abroad. Many cards have no such fee.", "ko": "์‹œํ‹ฐยฎ ๋”๋ธ” ์บ์‹œ ์นด๋“œ - 18๊ฐœ์›” BT ์ œ์•ˆ์—๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ž… ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ์บ์‹œ๋ฐฑ ์นด๋“œ ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ $150 ์ดํ•˜๋กœ ์–ด์ฐจํ”ผ ๋†’์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ ๋ณด์ƒ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตฌ๋งค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด์ค‘ ํ˜„๊ธˆ์€ ์ข‹์ง€๋งŒ, ์ผ๋ถ€ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ํˆฌ์žํ•  ์˜ํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 5%๋กœ ๋Œ๋ ค๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” 5%์— ๊ทผ์ ‘ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด์™ธ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ. ํ•ด์™ธ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ 3% ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋กœ ์ด ์นด๋“œ๋Š” ํ•ด์™ธ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ด์ƒ์ ์ธ ์นด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์นด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "According to coindesk data, Bitcoinรขย€ย™s price (BTC) peaked at $3017.78 on June 12. However, the price soon fell to around the $2600 level but corrected and moved in the range of $2700-$2800 levels. The price started to slide again on June 14, eventually hitting a low at $2207.77 on June 15, a drop of around 27% from the weekรขย€ย™s high.", "ko": "์ฝ”์ธ๋ฑ์Šค ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ(BTC)์€ 6์›” 12์ผ 3,017.78๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ตœ๊ณ ์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ณง ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์•ฝ 2600๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ˆ˜์ค€์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋ฝํ•œ ํ›„ 2700~2800๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋กœ ๋ณด์ •๋˜์–ด ์›€์ง์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ 6์›” 14์ผ์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•˜๋ฝํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ 6์›” 15์ผ์— 2207.77๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ์Šนํญ์ด ์•ฝ 27% ํ•˜๋ฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A transaction was safe to send without fees if these conditions were met: 1 It is smaller than 1,000 bytes. 2 All outputs are 0.01 BTC or larger. 3 Its priority is large enough (see above)", "ko": "ํŠธ๋žœ์žญ์…˜์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ 1,000๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๋ชจ๋“  ์ถœ๋ ฅ์ด 0.01 BTC ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์šฐ์„ ์ˆœ์œ„๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ํฐ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ(์œ„ ์ฐธ์กฐ) 3 ๊ฐœ ์กฐ๊ฑด์ด ์ถฉ์กฑ๋˜๋ฉด ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ ์—†์ด ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•ˆ์ „ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 If paying by credit card, a service fee of 2.3% of the transaction amount will be charged by the credit card processing vendor, Official Payments Corporation (OPC). 2 This fee is retained by the vendor and is not revenue to the BOE.3 The minimum fee is $1.00. If paying by credit card, a service fee of 2.3% of the transaction amount will be charged by the credit card processing vendor, Official Payments Corporation (OPC). 2 This fee is retained by the vendor and is not revenue to the BOE.", "ko": "1 ์‹ ์šฉ์นด๋“œ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ๊ธˆ์•ก์˜ 2.3%์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์‹ ์šฉ์นด๋“œ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ์—…์ฒด์ธ Official Payments Corporation(OPC)์— ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ด ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์—…์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ BOE์˜ ์ˆ˜์ต์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.3 ์ตœ์†Œ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” $1.00์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์šฉ์นด๋“œ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ๊ธˆ์•ก์˜ 2.3%์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์‹ ์šฉ์นด๋“œ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ์—…์ฒด์ธ Official Payments Corporation(OPC)์— ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ด ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์—…์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ BOE์˜ ์ˆ˜์ต์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If 100 BTC was traded on Coinbaseรขย€ย™s USD order book in the last thirty days and you accounted for 1.1 bitcoin, you account for more than 1% of the total volume and receive a rebate of 0.01% that day and pay an effective taker fee of 0.24%. The rebate is issued in the quote currency.", "ko": "์ง€๋‚œ 30์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ฝ”์ธ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค์˜ USD ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์„œ์—์„œ 100 BTC๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋˜๊ณ  1.1 ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ด ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Ÿ‰์˜ 1% ์ด์ƒ์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•ด๋‹น์ผ์— 0.01%์˜ ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  0.24%์˜ ์œ ํšจ ๋งค์ˆ˜์ž ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ๋”ฐ์˜ดํ‘œ ํ†ตํ™”๋กœ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bitcoin Price Chart US Dollar (BTC/USD) Bitcoin price for today is $11,477.4587. It has a current circulating supply of 16.8 Million coins and a total volume exchanged of $6,554,853,350 Price Market Cap", "ko": "๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ์ฐจํŠธ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(BTC/USD) ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ $11,477.4587์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ์ˆœํ™˜ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋Ÿ‰์€ 1,680๋งŒ ์ฝ”์ธ, ์ด ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Ÿ‰์€ $6,554,853,350์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ์‹œ์žฅ ์ž๋ณธ" }, { "en": "At all times, Bitcoin Core will cap fees at `-maxtxfee=<x>` (default: 0.10) BTC. Furthermore, Bitcoin Core will never create transactions smaller than the current minimum relay fee. Finally, a user can set the minimum fee rate for all transactions with `-mintxfee=<i>`, which defaults to 1000 satoshis per kB. Note that a typical transaction is 500 bytes.", "ko": "์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜ ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ์ฝ”์–ด๋Š” '-maxtxfee=<x>`(๊ธฐ๋ณธ๊ฐ’: 0.10) BTC๋กœ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ œํ•œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ์ฝ”์–ด๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์ตœ์†Œ ๋ฆด๋ ˆ์ด ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ž‘์€ ํŠธ๋žœ์žญ์…˜์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋Š” `-mintxfee=<i>`๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ํŠธ๋žœ์žญ์…˜์˜ ์ตœ์†Œ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ์œจ์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ธฐ๋ณธ๊ฐ’์€ kB๋‹น 1000 ์‚ฌํ† ์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํŠธ๋žœ์žญ์…˜์€ 500๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Please note: Rep-Assisted trades for iShares Funds will be subject to the $32.95. commission per trade, but will not be subject to the short-term trading fee. Free commission offer applies to online purchases of Fidelity ETFs and. select iShares ETFs in a Fidelity brokerage account, which may require. a minimum opening balance of $2,500. The sale of ETFs is subject to. an activity assessment fee (of between $0.01 and $0.03 per $1,000 of. principal).", "ko": "์ฐธ๊ณ : iShares ํŽ€๋“œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฆฌํผ ๋ณด์กฐ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋‹น $32.95์˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ ๋งค๋งค ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Fidelity ETF ๋ฐ ์„ ํƒํ•œ iShares ETF์˜ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๊ตฌ๋งค๋Š” Fidelity ๋ธŒ๋กœ์ปค๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๊ณ„์ขŒ์—์„œ ํ•ด๋‹น ETF์˜ ์ตœ์†Œ ๊ฐœ์„ค ์ž”์•ก์ด $2,500 ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ETF์˜ ํŒ๋งค๋Š” ํ™œ๋™ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ(1,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋‹น 0.01~0.03๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ)์˜ ๋ถ€๊ณผ ๋Œ€์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›๊ธˆ)." }, { "en": "BCC/BTC $ 1,312.691 $ 5,727,915 Bittrex: BCC/USDT $ 1,314.894 $ 4,700,223 &nbsp; show all >> LBank: BCH/BTC", "ko": "BCC/BTC $ 5,727,915 Bittrex: BCC/USDT $ 4,700,223 &nbsp; ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ‘œ์‹œ>> LBank: BCH/BTC" }, { "en": "Price Volume (%) Updated; 1: CoinExchange: HODL/BTC: $5,508 $0.011678 100.00%: Recently", "ko": "๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Ÿ‰ (%) ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋จ 1: ์ฝ”์ธ์ต์Šค์ฒด์ธ์ง€ HODL/BTC: $5,508 $0.011678 100.00% ์ตœ๊ทผ" }, { "en": "Price USD $0.0981268; Price BTC 0.0000084 BTC; Total predictions 1; Live predictions N/A", "ko": "๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ USD $0.0981268; ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ BTC 0.0000084 BTC; ์ด ์˜ˆ์ธก 1; ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์˜ˆ์ธก N/A" }, { "en": "BTC/USD: $16,294,300 $11970.00 0.18 % Recently: 94: Upbit: RISE/BTC: $16,221,800 $15276.00 0.00 % 248 hours ago: 95: BitBay: BTC/PLN: $16,050,200 $11655.60 0.18 % Recently: 96: Livecoin: BTC/USD: $16,012,200 $11815.00 0.17 % Recently: 97: Binance: BNB/BTC: $15,965,700 $11663.40 0.17 % Recently: 98: CoinEgg: LSK/BTC: $15,894,700 $12757.20 0.17 % Recently: 99: Upbit: XVG/BTC: $15,846,700 $11692.80 0.17 %", "ko": "BTC/USD: $16,294,300 $11970.00 0.18 % Recently: 94: Upbit: RISE/BTC: $16,221,800 $15276.00 0.00 % 248์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ „: 95: BitBay: BTC/PLN: $16,050,200 $11655.60 0.18 % Recently: 96: Livecoin: BTC/USD: $16,012,200 $11815.00 0.17 % Recently: 97: Binance: BNB/BTC: $15,965,700 $11663.40 0.17 % Recently: 98: CoinEgg: LSK/BTC: $15,894,700 $12757.20 0.17 % Recently: 99: Upbit: XVG/BTC: $15,846,700 $11692.80 0.17 %" }, { "en": "Price in USD: $27.042. Price per BTC: 0.002925. Market Cap in USD: $1,987,559,438", "ko": "USD ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ: $27.042. BTC๋‹น ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ: 0.002925. ์‹œ์žฅ ๊ฐ€์น˜(USD): $1,987,559,438" }, { "en": "To begin, enter the amount of NZDT you want to spend in the รขย€ย˜Totalรขย€ย™ line (red number 3). Then, you need to decide how much you want to offer per Bitcoin. If you want to buy at market price (the lowest price offered out of all the buyers), you must first click in the รขย€ย˜Priceรขย€ย™ line (red number 3), and then click on the highest sell offer which in this case is $6202.89 per BTC (again, red number 2).", "ko": "๋จผ์ €, '์ด์•ก'(๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 3)์— ์ง€์ถœํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” NZDT ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ๋‹น ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ• ์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ(๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตฌ๋งค์ž ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ)์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋จผ์ € '๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ'(๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 3) ์ค„์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ BTC๋‹น $6202.89๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ํŒ๋งค ์ œ์•ˆ(๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 2)์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Coinbase รขย€ย“ Coinbase pays the miner fees (typically 0.0003 BTC) on external transactions in order to ensure these transactions propagate throughout the bitcoin network quickly. For very small transaction amounts you may be prompted to pay the transaction / miner fee.", "ko": "์ฝ”์ธ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค - ์ฝ”์ธ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค๋Š” ์™ธ๋ถ€ ํŠธ๋žœ์žญ์…˜์ด ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ ์ „๋ฐ˜์— ์‹ ์†ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ „ํŒŒ๋˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ณดํ†ต 0.0003 BTC์˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ(์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ)๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ๊ธˆ์•ก์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜/๋งˆ์ด๋„ˆ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what is the role of nutrition of fat", "ko": "์ง€๋ฐฉ์˜ ์˜์–‘ ์—ญํ• ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "Fat is an essential part of your diet. It provides energy, absorbs certain nutrients and maintains your core body temperature. You need to consume fat every day to support these functions, but some types of fat are better for you than others.", "ko": "์ง€๋ฐฉ์€ ์‹๋‹จ์—์„œ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ํŠน์ • ์˜์–‘์†Œ๋ฅผ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‹ ์ฒด ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์˜จ๋„๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋งค์ผ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง€๋ฐฉ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Nutrition is the science that interprets the interaction of nutrients and other substances in food in relation to maintenance, growth, reproduction, health and disease of an organism. It includes food intake, absorption, assimilation, biosynthesis, catabolism and excretion.", "ko": "์˜์–‘ํ•™์€ ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด์˜ ์œ ์ง€, ์„ฑ์žฅ, ๋ฒˆ์‹, ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ฐ ์งˆ๋ณ‘๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ์Œ์‹์˜ ์˜์–‘์†Œ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์˜ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ํ•ด์„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์Œ์‹ ์„ญ์ทจ, ํก์ˆ˜, ๋™ํ™”, ์ƒํ•ฉ์„ฑ, ์ดํ™” ๋ฐ ๋ฐฐ์„ค์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "What is the function of Protein in human body? When we consume foods which has proteins, the digestive system breaks it down into amino acids which enter into the pool of amino acids in our blood stream. Each cell then gathers the needed amino acids from the blood stream to create required proteins. Proteins perform most of the work in the body including building the structure, regulating the functions of bodyรขย€ย™s organs and tissues. So, eating a diet rich of protein is very important for our health. Without dietary protein, growth and other essential bodily functions will not take place properly.", "ko": "๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์˜ ์ธ์ฒด ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ์‹ํ’ˆ์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋ฉด ์†Œํ™” ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ด ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์„ ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธ์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜์˜ ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธ์‚ฐ ํ’€์— ์œ ์ž…์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฐ ์„ธํฌ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜์—์„œ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธ์‚ฐ์„ ์ฑ„์ทจํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ , ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์™€ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์‹๋‹จ์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋‹จ์— ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ์„ฑ์žฅ๊ณผ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์‹ ์ฒด ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ด ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Relief, treatment and cure from selenium side effects. Related topics on selenium nutrition: What is selenium. Role in human nutrition. Health benefits. Types of supplements-dosage. Good natural food sources.", "ko": "์…€๋ ˆ๋Š„ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ์˜ ์•ˆ๋„๊ฐ, ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ์น˜์œ . ์…€๋ ˆ๋Š„ ์˜์–‘์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ด€๋ จ ์ฃผ์ œ: ์…€๋ ˆ๋Š„์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”. ์ธ์ฒด ์˜์–‘์˜ ์—ญํ• . ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ƒ์˜ ์ด์ . ๋ณด์ถฉ์ œ์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜-๋ณต์šฉ๋Ÿ‰. ์ข‹์€ ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์‹ํ’ˆ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์›." }, { "en": "The Importance of Vitamins To Your Body. Overview. Vitamins allow your body to grow and develop. They also play important roles in bodily functions such as metabolism, immunity and digestion. There are 13 essential vitamins, including vitamins A, C, D, E, and K and B vitamins such as riboflavin and folate.", "ko": "์‹ ์ฒด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ์˜ ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ. ๊ฐœ์š”. ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ์€ ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์‹ ์ง„๋Œ€์‚ฌ, ๋ฉด์—ญ, ์†Œํ™”์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹ ์ฒด ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์—๋„ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ A, C, D, E, K์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ 13์ข…๊ณผ ๋ฆฌ๋ณดํ”Œ๋ผ๋นˆ, ์—ฝ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ B๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is the first thing you should determine when reading a Nutrition Facts label? A. Calories per serving B. Fat grams per serving C. Grams of saturated fat D. Serving size", "ko": "์˜์–‘ ์„ฑ๋ถ„ ํ‘œ์‹œ ๋ผ๋ฒจ์„ ์ฝ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ํ™•์ธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? A. 1ํšŒ ์ œ๊ณต๋Ÿ‰๋‹น ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ B. 1ํšŒ ์ œ๊ณต๋Ÿ‰๋‹น ์ง€๋ฐฉ ๊ทธ๋žจ C. ํฌํ™” ์ง€๋ฐฉ ๊ทธ๋žจ D. 1ํšŒ ์ œ๊ณต๋Ÿ‰" }, { "en": "Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition. Learn about trans fats, what foods contain them, and how trans fats are listed on Nutrition Facts Panels. Trans Fat Now Listed With Saturated Fat and Cholesterol on the Nutrition Facts Label DHHS.FDA.enter for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition. Learn about trans fats, what foods contain them, and how trans fats are listed on Nutrition Facts Panels. Trans Fat Now Listed With Saturated Fat and Cholesterol on the Nutrition Facts Label DHHS. FDA.", "ko": "์‹ํ’ˆ ์•ˆ์ „ ๋ฐ ์‘์šฉ ์˜์–‘ ์„ผํ„ฐ. ํŠธ๋žœ์Šค ์ง€๋ฐฉ, ํŠธ๋žœ์Šค ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์‹ํ’ˆ, ํŠธ๋žœ์Šค ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ์˜์–‘ ์‚ฌ์‹ค ํŒจ๋„์— ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์—ด๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ํŠธ๋žœ์Šค ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ์˜์–‘ ์‚ฌ์‹ค ํ‘œ์‹œ ๋ ˆ์ด๋ธ”์— ํฌํ™” ์ง€๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‚˜์—ด๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. FDA. ์‹ํ’ˆ ์•ˆ์ „ ๋ฐ ์‘์šฉ ์˜์–‘ ์„ผํ„ฐ. ํŠธ๋žœ์Šค ์ง€๋ฐฉ, ํŠธ๋žœ์Šค ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์‹ํ’ˆ ๋ฐ ํŠธ๋žœ์Šค ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ์˜์–‘ ์‚ฌ์‹ค ํŒจ๋„์— ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์—ด๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ํŠธ๋žœ์Šค ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ์˜์–‘ ์‚ฌ์‹ค ํ‘œ์‹œ ๋ ˆ์ด๋ธ”์— ํฌํ™” ์ง€๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ ์ฝœ๋ ˆ์Šคํ…Œ๋กค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‚˜์—ด๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. DHHS. FDA." }, { "en": "Now that you know what foods to eat to lose belly fat start taking action and begin putting them into your diet. 1 Reviews. 2 Fat Loss. 3 Nutrition. Nutrition. Fat 1 Loss. Nutrition.", "ko": "ํ•œ์ˆจ์„ ๋–จ์ณ ๋‚ด๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ฑƒ์‚ด์„ ๋นผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ค ์Œ์‹์„ ๋จน์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•„์…จ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์ด์ œ ํ–‰๋™์„ ์ทจํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๋ฅผ ์‹๋‹จ์— ํฌํ•จ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 1 ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ. 2 ์ง€๋ฐฉ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰. 3 ์˜์–‘. ์˜์–‘. ์ง€๋ฐฉ 1 ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰. ์˜์–‘." }, { "en": "2/26/2014. 2. Importance of Sports Nutrition. รฏย‚ยจGood nutrition essential to athletic performance. รฏยยฎรขย€ยœIt is the position of the American Dietetic Association, Dietitians of Canada, and the American college of Sports. Medicine that physical activity, athletic performance, and. recovery from exercise are enhanced by optimal nutrition.รขย€ย.", "ko": "2/26/2014. 2. ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ์˜์–‘์˜ ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ. รฏย‚ยจ์šด๋™ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋ ฅ์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์˜์–‘. รฏยยฎรขย€ยœ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–‘ํ•™ ํ˜‘ํšŒ, ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์˜์–‘์‚ฌ ํ˜‘ํšŒ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ์˜ํ•™ ํ˜‘ํšŒ์˜ ์ž…์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์ ์˜ ์˜์–‘ ์„ญ์ทจ๊ฐ€ ์‹ ์ฒด ํ™œ๋™, ์šด๋™ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ ๋ฐ ์šด๋™ ํ›„ ํšŒ๋ณต์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚จ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.รขย€ย." }, { "en": "What that means is, if a food contains 0.49 grams of trans fat in 1 serving, that food will have Trans Fat: 0 grams listed in its nutrition facts.This is when the hilarity ensues.hat that means is, if a food contains 0.49 grams of trans fat in 1 serving, that food will have Trans Fat: 0 grams listed in its nutrition facts.", "ko": "์ฆ‰, 1ํšŒ ์ œ๊ณต๋Ÿ‰์— ํŠธ๋žœ์Šค ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด 0.49g์ธ ์Œ์‹์— ํŠธ๋žœ์Šค ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด 0g์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ฆ‰, 1ํšŒ ์ œ๊ณต๋Ÿ‰์— ํŠธ๋žœ์Šค ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด 0.49g์ธ ์Œ์‹์— ํŠธ๋žœ์Šค ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด 0g์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "how long does jicama last in the refrigerator", "ko": "jicama๋Š” ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋˜๋‚˜์š”?" }
[ { "en": "Store pieces, wrapped in plastic, in the refrigerator crisper, where they will keep for up to one week. Whole jicama can be kept in a cool, dark place for up to two weeks and will store for up to three weeks refrigerated, uncovered in the vegetable crisper. However, if it is not stored properly, jicama will quickly mold. If you do not use all of the jicama, peel it, cut in slices or cubes, place in an airtight container cover with water to maintain crispness, and store refrigerated for up to three days. Cooked jicama will keep for three days refrigerated.", "ko": "๋น„๋‹๋กœ ๊ฐ์‹ผ ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ  ์ฑ„์†Œ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•จ์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ตœ๋Œ€ 1์ฃผ์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ต์งธ๋กœ ์ž์ด์นด๋งˆ๋Š” ์„œ๋Š˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด๋‘์šด ๊ณณ์— ์ตœ๋Œ€ 2์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์•ผ์ฑ„ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•จ์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ƒ‰์žฅ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 3์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์ž์ด์นด๋งˆ๋Š” ๊ธˆ๋ฐฉ ๊ณฐํŒก์ด๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์ด์นด๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ป์งˆ์„ ๋ฒ—๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์–‡๊ฒŒ ์ฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ๋ธŒ ๋ชจ์–‘์œผ๋กœ ์ž˜๋ผ ๋ฐ€ํ ์šฉ๊ธฐ์— ๋ฌผ์„ ์ฑ„์šฐ๊ณ  ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์„ ๋ฎ๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋ฉด 3์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์‹ ์„ ๋„๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตํžŒ ์ž์ด์นด๋งˆ๋Š” ๋ƒ‰์žฅ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋ฉด 3์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "1 How long does ground beef last in the fridge once it is cooked? 2 Cooked ground beef will usually stay good for 3 to 4 days in the fridge and 3 months in the freezer. Ground beef that has been defrosted in the fridge can be kept for an additional 1 to 2 days in the refrigerator before cooking; ground beef that was thawed in the microwave or in cold water should be cooked immediately.", "ko": "1 ๊ฐˆ์€ ์†Œ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? 2 ์ตํžŒ ๊ฐˆ์€ ์†Œ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ 3~4์ผ, ๋ƒ‰๋™์‹ค์—์„œ 3๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์œ ํ†ต ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ ํ•ด๋™ํ•œ ๊ฐˆ์€ ์†Œ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์‹ํžˆ๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— 1~2์ผ ๋” ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ „์ž๋ ˆ์ธ์ง€๋‚˜ ์ฐฌ๋ฌผ์— ํ•ด๋™ํ•œ ๊ฐˆ์€ ์†Œ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ตํ˜€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Your homemade Mexican Crema should keep for at least a couple weeks in the fridge if not longer, but of course its lifespan will vary depending on culturing agent used. But since itรขย€ย™s so easy to make you have special permission to make tacos again tomorrow night.", "ko": "์ˆ˜์ œ ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ” ํฌ๋ ˆ๋งˆ๋Š” ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ตœ์†Œ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ์ด์ƒ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์–‘์ œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ˆ˜๋ช…์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‰ฝ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚ด์ผ ๋ฐค์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ํƒ€์ฝ”๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ถŒํ•œ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Healthy, Tasty and Versatile. Jicama can be used in your cooking like a super-potato (one that also tastes great, and is healthy, eaten raw). Jicama is less starchy than a potato, and one cup has only about 45 calories. It's high in vitamins C, A and B, along with calcium and phosphorus.", "ko": "๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ง›์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค์žฌ๋‹ค๋Šฅํ•œ. ์ง€์นด๋งˆ๋Š” ์Šˆํผ ๊ฐ์ž์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์š”๋ฆฌ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ(๋ง›๋„ ์ข‹๊ณ , ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋จน์œผ๋ฉด ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค). ์ง€์นด๋งˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ์ž๋ณด๋‹ค ์ „๋ถ„์ด ์ ๊ณ  1์ปต์— 45์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ ์ •๋„๋งŒ ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ C, A ๋ฐ B์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์นผ์Š˜๊ณผ ์ธ์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Asker's rating. 1 It can stay in the fridge for about a week or in the freezer for a month or two. 2 There should be a date stamped on the bottom or near the rim of the can. 3 1-2 months.", "ko": "์• ์…”์˜ ํ‰์ . 1 ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— ์•ฝ 1์ฃผ์ผ, ๋ƒ‰๋™์‹ค์— 1~2๊ฐœ์›” ๋ณด๊ด€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ. 2 ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์ด๋‚˜ ์บ” ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ๋‚ ์งœ๊ฐ€ ์ฐํ˜€ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 1-2๊ฐœ์›”." }, { "en": "Pickled jalapenos will last 1-2 months in the refrigerator if they've been opened. An unopened jar will last 2-5 years on the shelf. Fresh jalapenos will last a week in the refrigerator if kept whole, but only a day or two if chopped. You can also freeze them for up to a year.", "ko": "์ ˆ์ธ ํ• ๋ผํ”ผ๋‡จ๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋ด‰ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ 1~2๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ๋ด‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋ณ‘์€ ์„ ๋ฐ˜์— 2~5๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ํ• ๋ผํ”ผ๋‡จ๋Š” ํ†ต์งธ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์ง„ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋‚˜ ์ดํ‹€๋ฐ–์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๋Œ€ 1๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์–ผ๋ ค์„œ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Here's a guide to how long the following condiments will last once opened: ketchup, one month in pantry, six to eight months in fridge; mayonnaise, two months in fridge; jellies and jams, one year in fridge; mustard, six to eight months in fridge; peanut butter, two to three months in fridge; pickles, one to two months in fridge; sour cream, two weeks in fridge; salad dressing, three months in fridge; butter, three months in fridge (can be stored in the freezer for up to a year).", "ko": "๋‹ค์Œ ์กฐ๋ฏธ๋ฃŒ ๊ฐœ๋ด‰ ํ›„ ์œ ํ†ต๊ธฐํ•œ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ผ€์ฒฉ, ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ ์ €์žฅ์‹ค 1๊ฐœ์›”, ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ  6~8๊ฐœ์›”, ๋งˆ์š”๋„ค์ฆˆ 2๊ฐœ์›”, ์ ค๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ์žผ 1๋…„, ๊ฒจ์ž 6~8๊ฐœ์›”, ๋•…์ฝฉ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ 2~3๊ฐœ์›”, ํ”ผํด 1~2๊ฐœ์›”, ์‚ฌ์›Œ ํฌ๋ฆผ 2์ฃผ, ์ƒ๋Ÿฌ๋“œ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์‹ฑ 3๊ฐœ์›”, ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ 3๊ฐœ์›”(๋ƒ‰๋™์‹ค์— ์ตœ๋Œ€ 1๋…„ ๋ณด๊ด€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ)." }, { "en": "Unopened and stored in a cool, dry area, Jif peanut butter will last for about two years (refer to the Best If Used By date). After opening, you can keep Jif peanut butter about three months on the pantry shelf.If unopened, Jif To Go รขย„ยข peanut butter and Jif Natural peanut butter spread will each last one year (refer to the Best If Used By date).fter opening, you can keep Jif peanut butter about three months on the pantry shelf. If unopened, Jif To Go รขย„ยข peanut butter and Jif Natural peanut butter spread will each last one year (refer to the Best If Used By date).", "ko": "์—ด๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์„œ๋Š˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ๊ณณ์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ง€ํ”„ ๋•…์ฝฉ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ๋Š” ์•ฝ 2๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ €์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์ตœ์  ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ผ ๊ธฐ์ค€). ๊ฐœ๋ด‰ ํ›„์—๋Š” ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ ์ €์žฅ์‹ค ์„ ๋ฐ˜์— ์ง€ํ”„ ๋•…์ฝฉ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ 3๊ฐœ์›” ์ •๋„ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฐœ๋ด‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ง€ํ”„ ํˆฌ๊ณ  โ„ข ๋•…์ฝฉ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ์™€ ์ง€ํ”„ ๋‚ด์ถ”๋Ÿด ๋•…์ฝฉ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ฐ 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์ตœ์  ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ผ ๊ธฐ์ค€). ๊ฐœ๋ด‰ ํ›„์—๋Š” ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ ์ €์žฅ์‹ค ์„ ๋ฐ˜์— ์ง€ํ”„ ๋•…์ฝฉ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ 3๊ฐœ์›” ์ •๋„ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฐœ๋ด‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ง€ํ”„ ํˆฌ๊ณ  โ„ข ๋•…์ฝฉ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ์™€ ์ง€ํ”„ ๋‚ด์ถ”๋Ÿด ๋•…์ฝฉ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ฐ 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์ตœ์  ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ผ ๊ธฐ์ค€)." }, { "en": "Quick Answer. Jell-O stays fresh for seven to 10 days in the refrigerator once it has been mixed. Vodka, which is often used to make Jell-O shots, stays fresh for an indefinite amount of time if unopened. Continue Reading.", "ko": "๋น ๋ฅธ ๋‹ต๋ณ€. ์ ค๋ฆฌ์˜ค๋Š” ํ˜ผํ•ฉํ•œ ํ›„ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ 7~10์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์‹ ์„ ๋„๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ค๋ฆฌ์ƒท์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณด๋“œ์นด๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋ด‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฌด๊ธฐํ•œ ๋™์•ˆ ์‹ ์„ ๋„๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์† ์ฝ๊ธฐ." }, { "en": "Here's a guide to how long the following condiments will last once opened: ketchup, one month in pantry, six to eight months in fridge; mayonnaise, two months in fridge; jellies and jams, one year in fridge; mustard, six to eight months in fridge; peanut butter, two to three months in fridge; pickles, one to two months in fridge; sour cream, two ...", "ko": "๋‹ค์Œ ์กฐ๋ฏธ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ๋ด‰ํ•œ ํ›„ ์œ ํ†ต ๊ธฐํ•œ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ผ€์ฒฉ, ์‹ํ’ˆ ์ €์žฅ์‹ค์—์„œ ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ, ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ 6~8๊ฐœ์›”, ๋งˆ์š”๋„ค์ฆˆ, ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ 2๊ฐœ์›”, ์ ค๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ์žผ, ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ 1๋…„, ๋จธ์Šคํƒ€๋“œ, ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ 6~8๊ฐœ์›”, ๋•…์ฝฉ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ, ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ 2~3๊ฐœ์›”, ํ”ผํด, ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ 1~2๊ฐœ์›”, ์‚ฌ์›Œ ํฌ๋ฆผ, 2 ..." }, { "en": "Jicama (Yam Bean, MexicanTurnip). - Jicama, a legume, is grown for the large tuberous roots which can be eaten raw or cooked and are used as a source of starch. The jicama plant is a vine which grows to a length of 20 feet or more.The roots are light brown in color, and may weigh up to 50 pounds. Jicama, a legume, is grown for the large tuberous roots which can be eaten raw or cooked and are used as a source of starch. The jicama plant is a vine which grows to a length of 20 feet or more.", "ko": "์ง€์นด๋งˆ (์–Œ ๋นˆ, ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ” ์ˆœ๋ฌด). - ์ฝฉ๊ณผ ์‹๋ฌผ์ธ ์ง€์นด๋งˆ๋Š” ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋จน๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์กฐ๋ฆฌํ•˜์—ฌ ์ „๋ถ„์˜ ์›์ฒœ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํฐ ๊ด€ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€์นด๋งˆ ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ๊ธธ์ด๊ฐ€ 20ํ”ผํŠธ ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฉ๊ตด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ƒ‰์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰์ด๋ฉฐ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 50ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝฉ๊ณผ ์‹๋ฌผ์ธ ์ง€์นด๋งˆ๋Š” ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋จน๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์กฐ๋ฆฌํ•˜์—ฌ ์ „๋ถ„์˜ ์›์ฒœ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํฐ ๊ด€ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€์นด๋งˆ ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ๊ธธ์ด๊ฐ€ 20ํ”ผํŠธ ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฉ๊ตด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How long does cut up jicama last? I'm dieting and one of my favorite snacks is jicama. I like to cut up a jicama into squares and store in a plastic container so that I can stick with my diet and always have something ready to grab when I'm hungry instead of going the lazy route and grabbing some chips or something. How long can it last... show more I'm dieting and one of my favorite snacks is jicama. I like to cut up a jicama into squares and store in a plastic container so that I can stick with my diet and always have something ready to grab when I'm hungry instead of going the lazy route and grabbing some chips or something.", "ko": "์žญ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ผ ๋จน์œผ๋ฉด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋˜๋‚˜์š”? ์ €๋Š” ๋‹ค์ด์–ดํŠธ ์ค‘์ธ๋ฐ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ„์‹ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์žญ๋งˆ๋ฌด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ๋„ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋จน๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ๊ฐ„์‹์„ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์žญ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ์ž˜๋ผ ๋น„๋‹ ์šฉ๊ธฐ์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”... ์ €๋Š” ๋‹ค์ด์–ดํŠธ ์ค‘์ธ๋ฐ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ„์‹ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์žญ๋งˆ๋ฌด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ๋„ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋จน๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ๊ฐ„์‹์„ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์žญ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ์ž˜๋ผ ๋น„๋‹ ์šฉ๊ธฐ์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 An unopened container should last for 1-3 months at 40ร‚ยฐF or less in the refrigerator, but some companies guarantee their product for up to 6 months. If left in its partially-open original paper wrap, the exposed area of stick butter will begin to harden and smell stale after about a week, as oxygen sets in.", "ko": "1 ๊ฐœ๋ด‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์šฉ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ 40ยฐF ์ดํ•˜์—์„œ 1~3 ๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ถ€ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ 6 ๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ด๋ ค ์žˆ๋Š” ์›๋ž˜ ์ข…์ด ํฌ์žฅ์ง€์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์‚ฐ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์œ ์ž…๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•ฝ 1์ฃผ์ผ ํ›„ ์Šคํ‹ฑ ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ์˜ ๋…ธ์ถœ๋œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ๊ตณ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ€ดํ€ดํ•œ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A: Opened home-canned jams and jellies should be kept in the refrigerator at 40F or lower. Regular or pectin-added, full-sugar cooked jams and jellies are best stored for 1 month in the refrigerator after opening. They may last longer depending on the specific product and how it is used.", "ko": "A: ํ™ˆ์—์„œ ์บ” ์ œ์ฒ  ๊ณผ์ผ ์žผ๊ณผ ์ ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ๋ด‰ํ•œ ํ›„์—๋Š” 40F ์ดํ•˜์˜ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ํŽ™ํ‹ด์ด ์ฒจ๊ฐ€๋œ ํ’€ ์„คํƒ• ์กฐ๋ฆฌ๋œ ์žผ๊ณผ ์ ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋ด‰ ํ›„ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— 1๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠน์ • ์ œํ’ˆ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Quick Answer. According to EatByDate, homemade JELL-O lasts between 7 and 10 days in the refrigerator. JELL-O needs to be stored properly to preserve freshness and flavor. It is best to store JELL-O in an airtight container to avoid cross-contamination from other foods or moisture. Continue Reading.", "ko": "๋น ๋ฅธ ๋‹ต๋ณ€. EatByDate์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ˆ˜์ œ JELL-O๋Š” ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ 7~10์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. JELL-O๋Š” ์‹ ์„ ๋„์™€ ํ’๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์Œ์‹์ด๋‚˜ ์Šต๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๊ต์ฐจ ์˜ค์—ผ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด JELL-O๋Š” ๋ฐ€ํ ์šฉ๊ธฐ์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์† ์ฝ๊ธฐ." }, { "en": "Vacuum-sealed products that are pasteurized have a refrigerator shelf life of two months but, once opened, should be treated like fresh fish and used within three days. Imitation crab sold in loose form in trays in fish cases will keep in the refrigerator three to five days.When frozen, they should be used within six months. Signs of spoiled imitation crab are similar to those of fish, Kishimoto said--foul fishy smell, slimy surface and sour taste.: Coconuts are best stored, refrigerated, at 32 to 35 degrees; they will keep well for one to two months. Address questions on food preparation to You Asked About, Food Section, The Times, Times Mirror Square, Los Angeles 90053.", "ko": "ํŒจ์ŠคํŠธ๋ผ์ด์ฆˆ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋œ ์ง„๊ณต ๋ฐ€๋ด‰ ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ์‹ค ์œ ํ†ต๊ธฐํ•œ์€ 2๊ฐœ์›”์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐœ๋ด‰ํ•œ ํ›„์—๋Š” ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ์ƒ์„ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ทจ๊ธ‰์„ ๋ฐ›์•„ 3์ผ ์ด๋‚ด์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์„  ์ผ€์ด์Šค์— ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด์— ๋Š์Šจํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์„คํŒŒ๋ฅผ ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ์กฐ ๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ 3~5์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ƒ‰๋™ ํ›„ 6๊ฐœ์›” ์ด๋‚ด์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ€์งˆ๋œ ๋ชจ์กฐ ๊ฒŒ์˜ ์ง•ํ›„๋Š” ์ƒ์„ ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ‚ค์‹œ๋ชจํ†  ์”จ๋Š” ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ๋น„๋ฆฐ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๊ณ  ํ‘œ๋ฉด์ด ๋ˆ์ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ ๋ง›์ด ๋‚œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ฝ”์ฝ”๋„›์€ 32~35๋„์—์„œ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์œผ๋ฉฐ 1~2๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์ž˜ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ์‹ ์ค€๋น„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ Food Section, The Times, Times Mirror Square, Los Angeles 90053์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Best Answer: Most articles say you can store zucchini from 4 days to 1 week in a refrigerator. This site says: Summer squash is very perishable and should be refrigerated in a plastic bag for no more than 5 days.. http://www.epicurious.com/tools/fooddict... Under special conditions, zucchini can last longer: Summer squash and zucchini can be stored 1 to 2 weeks under optimum conditions. Bruising the stem or fruit, or scraping the skin during harvest will promote decay and water loss and reduce shelf life. Squash stems should be cut cleanly from the vine.", "ko": "์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฐ•์„ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ 4์ผ์—์„œ 1์ฃผ์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ๋Š” ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ํ˜ธ๋ฐ•์€ ๋ถ€ํŒจํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์šด ์‹ํ’ˆ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋น„๋‹ ๋ด‰์ง€์— ๋‹ด์•„ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ํ˜ธ๋ฐ•์€ ์ˆ˜ํ™• ํ›„ 5์ผ ์ด๋‚ด์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. http://www.epicurious.com/tools/fooddict... ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์กฐ๊ฑด์—์„œ ํ˜ธ๋ฐ•์€ ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ํ˜ธ๋ฐ•๊ณผ ํ˜ธ๋ฐ•์€ ์ตœ์ ์˜ ์กฐ๊ฑด์—์„œ 1~2์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜ํ™• ์‹œ ์ค„๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณผ์ผ์„ ์ฐŒ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ป์งˆ์„ ๊ธ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ถ€ํŒจ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ์†์‹ค์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์œ ํ†ต๊ธฐํ•œ์ด ๋‹จ์ถ•๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค์ฟผ์‹œ ์ค„๊ธฐ๋Š” ํฌ๋„๋‚˜๋ฌด์—์„œ ๊น”๋”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ž˜๋ผ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Storage: Dry MySeeds will store in a sealed container for up to 2 years at room temperature, without losing potency. They will not go rancid like flax and other seeds, due to their high anti-oxidant levels. Chia Gel will store in a covered container in the refrigerator for 1 week.", "ko": "๋ณด๊ด€: Dry MySeeds๋Š” ๋ฐ€๋ด‰๋œ ์šฉ๊ธฐ์— ์‹ค์˜จ์—์„œ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 2๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํšจ๋Šฅ์„ ์žƒ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†’์€ ํ•ญ์‚ฐํ™” ์„ฑ๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์•„๋งˆ์”จ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์”จ์•—๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹œ๋ฐœ์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์น˜์•„ ์ ค์€ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— ๋ฎํžŒ ์šฉ๊ธฐ์— 1์ฃผ์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "I don't buy this often and if I do I get the small size.Someone gave me a large jicama and I'm wondering if I cut it all up at once how long will it last in the fridge and what is the best way to store it.The Chow ingrediant list doesn't seem to deal with it. don't buy this often and if I do I get the small size.Someone gave me a large jicama and I'm wondering if I cut it all up at once how long will it last in the fridge and what is the best way to store it. The Chow ingrediant list doesn't seem to deal with it.", "ko": "๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ž‘์€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ํฐ ํžˆ์นด๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— ๋‹ค ์ž˜๋ผ ๋จน์œผ๋ฉด ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ณด๊ด€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. Chow ingrediant ๋ชฉ๋ก์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ž‘์€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ํฐ ํžˆ์นด๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— ๋‹ค ์ž˜๋ผ ๋จน์œผ๋ฉด ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ณด๊ด€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. Chow ingrediant ๋ชฉ๋ก์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It should keep on the counter (out of the sun) about 2 weeks, in the refrigerator about 2-3 weeks, and in the freezer about 2-3 months. To keep it really moist, you can store the entire รขย€ยœblockรขย€ย of fudge and only cut it when you are ready to serve it.", "ko": "์นด์šดํ„ฐ(ํ–‡๋น›์ด ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ณณ)์— 2์ฃผ ์ •๋„, ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— 2~3์ฃผ ์ •๋„, ๋ƒ‰๋™์‹ค์— 2~3๊ฐœ์›” ์ •๋„ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง ์ด‰์ด‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ํผ์ง€๊ฐ€ \"๋ธ”๋ก\" ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์„œ๋น™ํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋  ๋•Œ๋งŒ ์ž˜๋ผ์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Unopened and stored in a cool, dry area, Jif peanut butter will last for about two years (refer to the Best If Used By date). After opening, you can keep Jif peanut butter about three months on the pantry shelf.If unopened, Jif To Go รขย„ยข peanut butter and Jif Natural peanut butter spread will each last one year (refer to the Best If Used By date).if To Go peanut butter is the same great Jif peanut butter as in a jar, but available in updated portable packaging. Jif To Go Peanut Butter is placed in the right-size cup for taking peanut butter on the go! It is easy to pack, part of a balanced diet and a good source of protein.", "ko": "์—ด๊ณผ ์Šต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์‹œ์›ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ๊ณณ์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ง€ํ”„ ๋•…์ฝฉ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ๋Š” ์•ฝ 2๋…„๊ฐ„ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์œ ํ†ต๊ธฐํ•œ์€ Best If Used By ๋‚ ์งœ ์ฐธ์กฐ). ๊ฐœ๋ด‰ ํ›„ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ ์ €์žฅ์‹ค ์„ ๋ฐ˜์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ง€ํ”„ ๋•…์ฝฉ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ๋Š” ์•ฝ 3๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฐœ๋ด‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ง€ํ”„ ํˆฌ๊ณ  โ„ข ๋•…์ฝฉ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ์™€ ์ง€ํ”„ ๋‚ด์ถ”๋Ÿด ๋•…์ฝฉ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ฐ 1๋…„๊ฐ„ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์œ ํ†ต๊ธฐํ•œ์€ Best If Used By ๋‚ ์งœ ์ฐธ์กฐ).์ง€ํ”„ ํˆฌ๊ณ  ๋•…์ฝฉ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ๋Š” ๋ณ‘์— ๋‹ด๊ธด ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•œ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ง€ํ”„ ๋•…์ฝฉ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋œ ํœด๋Œ€์šฉ ํฌ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€ํ”„ ํˆฌ๊ณ  ๋•…์ฝฉ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ๋Š” ๋•…์ฝฉ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํœด๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ์ปต์— ๋‹ด๊ฒจ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ํฌ์žฅ์ด ๊ฐ„ํŽธํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ท ํ˜• ์žกํžŒ ์‹๋‹จ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ด๋ฉฐ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์›์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "3 to 5 days Properly stored, cooked cauliflower will last for 3 to 5 days in the refrigerator. To further extend the shelf life of cooked cauliflower, freeze it; freeze in covered airtight containers or heavy-duty freezer bags, or wrap tightly with heavy-duty aluminum foil or freezer wrap.", "ko": "3~5์ผ ์ ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•œ ์ฟจ๋ฆฌํ”ผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ 3~5์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฟจ๋ฆฌํ”ผ๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ƒ‰๋™ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋ฐ€ํ ์šฉ๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ์ค‘๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์šด ๋ƒ‰๋™ ๋ฐฑ์— ๋ฐ€๋ด‰ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ค‘๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์šด ์•Œ๋ฃจ๋ฏธ๋Š„ ํ˜ธ์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ƒ‰๋™ ๋žฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹จ๋‹จํžˆ ํฌ์žฅํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "- Jicama, a legume, is grown for the large tuberous roots which can be eaten raw or cooked and are used as a source of starch. The jicama plant is a vine which grows to a length of 20 feet or more. The roots are light brown in color, and may weigh up to 50 pounds.", "ko": "- ์ฝฉ๋ฅ˜์ธ ์‹œ์นด๋งˆ๋Š” ๋‚ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋จน๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ตํžŒ ๋’ค ์ „๋ถ„์˜ ์›์ฒœ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํฐ ๊ดด์ƒ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์žฌ๋ฐฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์นด๋งˆ ์‹๋ฌผ์€ 20ํ”ผํŠธ ์ด์ƒ ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฉ๊ตด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ƒ‰์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰์ด๋ฉฐ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 50ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How long does feta cheese last in the refrigerator? Once the cheesecake is opened, it also stays fresh in the refrigerator and freezer for five to six days or six to eight months, respectively. Homemade cheesecake also keeps for five to six days in the refrigerator and six to eight months in the freezer.", "ko": "ํŽ˜ํƒ€ ์น˜์ฆˆ๋Š” ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์น˜์ฆˆ ์ผ€์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ๋ด‰ํ•œ ํ›„์—๋„ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์™€ ๋ƒ‰๋™๊ณ ์—์„œ ๊ฐ๊ฐ 5~6์ผ ๋˜๋Š” 6~8๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์‹ ์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์ œ ์น˜์ฆˆ ์ผ€์ดํฌ๋„ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ 5~6์ผ, ๋ƒ‰๋™๊ณ ์—์„œ 6~8๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A refrigerator should last from eight to fourteen years, with the average being ten years. Certain factors impact the lifespan of a refrigerator, including the brand and how well the appliance is maintained.", "ko": "๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ๋Š” 8~14๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ‰๊ท  ์ˆ˜๋ช…์€ 10๋…„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ์™€ ์ œํ’ˆ ์œ ์ง€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์ƒํƒœ ๋“ฑ ํŠน์ • ์š”์ธ์ด ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ  ์ˆ˜๋ช…์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This depends on if it is cooked or raw. It will last longer in the refrigerator if it is cooked. If it is raw it will last about 3 to 5 days. If it is cooked about 5 to 7 daysรขย€ยฆ.", "ko": "์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ตํžŒ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตํžŒ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ ๊ฒƒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 3~5์ผ ์ •๋„ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตํžŒ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 5~7์ผ ์ •๋„ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ครขย€ยฆ." }, { "en": "WHAT IS JICAMA? Jicama is a large, bulbous root vegetable. A bulb may weigh one or two pounds and has a rough 'n' tough brown skin which should be peeled before eating or cooking. Inside, the flesh is white, wet and crunchy, similar to a raw potato but wetter and crunchier. The flavor is slightly sweet, a little nutty.", "ko": "์ง€์นด๋งˆ๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ง€์นด๋งˆ๋Š” ํฌ๊ณ  ๊ตฌ๊ทผ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ ์ฑ„์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๊ทผ์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋Š” 1~2ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์‹์šฉ์ด๋‚˜ ์กฐ๋ฆฌ ์ „์— ๊ป์งˆ์„ ๋ฒ—๊ฒจ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์นœ 'n' ์งˆ๊ธด ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ๊ป์งˆ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†์€ ํฐ์ƒ‰, ์ด‰์ด‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ”์‚ญ๋ฐ”์‚ญํ•œ ์ƒ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋” ์ด‰์ด‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ”์‚ญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง›์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ฌ์ฝคํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊ณ ์†Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In my experience, jello jigglers only last a couple of days in the fridge. Any longer and they become watery.. If uncovered, they will dry out around the edges. Either way, oรขย€ยฆnce they have set it is best if they are eaten fairly quickly.", "ko": "์ œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ ค๋ฆฌ ์ง€๊ธ€๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋™์•ˆ๋งŒ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฌผ์ด ์ฐจ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ๋ฎ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋Š ์ชฝ์ด๋“  ์ ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ตณ์€ ํ›„์—๋Š” ๊ฝค ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How Long Does Potato Salad Last in the Refrigerator? How long does potato salad last in the refrigerator? A couple of things to considerรขย€ยฆ Did the salad get made up and then refrigerated right away and you just have some leftover? If this is the case then it should easily last 3-4 days.", "ko": "๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— ๋ณด๊ด€๋œ ๊ฐ์ž ์ƒ๋Ÿฌ๋“œ๋Š” ์–ธ์ œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์œ ํ†ต๋˜๋‚˜์š”? ๊ฐ์ž ์ƒ๋Ÿฌ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ๋Ÿฌ๋“œ์— ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ๊ณ  ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— ๋„ฃ๊ณ  ๋‚จ์€ ์Œ์‹์ด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 3~4์ผ ์ •๋„๋ฉด ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Report Abuse. Against common misconceptions, cauliflower can actually reside inside a refrigerator for up to 2 weeks. Cauliflower can be found in the garden and it also grows naturally out of the scalps of elderly ladies when they reach their seventies and eighties.", "ko": "ํ•™๋Œ€ ์‹ ๊ณ . ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜คํ•ด์™€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์ฝœ๋ฆฌํ”Œ๋ผ์›Œ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— ์ตœ๋Œ€ 2์ฃผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝœ๋ฆฌํ”Œ๋ผ์›Œ๋Š” ์ •์›์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 70๋Œ€์™€ 80๋Œ€์— ์ด๋ฅด๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ถ€์ธ๋“ค์˜ ๋‘ํ”ผ์—์„œ๋„ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "So, how long do jams, jellies, marmalades, fruit butters and lemon curd last? When properly stored; jams, jellies and fruit butters last for the time periods indicated in the table below: Freezer jam lasts for 6 Months in the freezer and 3 weeks in the refrigerator. Of course, jams and jellies will last for a shorter period of time if they are not stored properly.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์žผ, ์ ค๋ฆฌ, ๋งˆ๋ง๋ ˆ์ด๋“œ, ๊ณผ์ผ ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ, ๋ ˆ๋ชฌ ์ปค๋“œ๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋˜๋‚˜์š”? ์ ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋ฉด ์žผ, ์ ค๋ฆฌ, ๊ณผ์ผ ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ๋Š” ์•„๋ž˜ ํ‘œ์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋œ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ƒ‰๋™ ์žผ์€ ๋ƒ‰๋™์‹ค์—์„œ 6๊ฐœ์›”, ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ 3์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์žผ๊ณผ ์ ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๋” ์งง์€ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์œ ํšจ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€์†๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: Most articles say you can store zucchini from 4 days to 1 week in a refrigerator. This site says: Summer squash is very perishable and should be refrigerated in a plastic bag for no more than 5 days..http://www.epicurious.com/tools/fooddict...Under special conditions, zucchini can last longer: Summer squash and zucchini can be stored 1 to 2 weeks under optimum conditions.ating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: Most articles say you can store zucchini from 4 days to 1 week in a refrigerator. This site says: Summer squash is very perishable and should be refrigerated in a plastic bag for no more than 5 days..", "ko": "์ตœ์‹ ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ‰๊ฐ€. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ฃผํ‚ค๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ 4์ผ์—์„œ 1์ฃผ์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅ˜๋Š” ๋ถ€ํŒจํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์šฐ๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ๋ฐฑ์— ๋‹ด์•„ 5์ผ ์ด๋‚ด์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.http://www.epicurious.com/tools/fooddict...ํŠน์ˆ˜ ์กฐ๊ฑด ํ•˜์—์„œ ์ฃผํ‚ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ๊ฐ€์ง€์™€ ์ฃผํ‚ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์ตœ์ ์˜ ์กฐ๊ฑด์—์„œ 1~2์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ตœ์‹ ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ‰๊ฐ€. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ฃผํ‚ค๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ 4์ผ์—์„œ 1์ฃผ์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅ˜๋Š” ๋ถ€ํŒจํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์šฐ๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ๋ฐฑ์— ๋‹ด์•„ 5์ผ ์ด๋‚ด์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "what is jicama? Jicama is a large, bulbous root vegetable. A bulb may weigh one or two pounds and has a rough 'n' tough brown skin which should be peeled before eating or cooking. Inside, the flesh is white, wet and crunchy, similar to a raw potato but wetter and crunchier. The flavor is slightly sweet, a little nutty.", "ko": "์ง€์นด๋งˆ๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ํžˆ์นด๋งˆ๋Š” ํฌ๊ณ  ๊ตฌ๊ทผ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ ์ฑ„์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๊ทผ์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋Š” 1~2ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ์ •๋„ ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๋จน๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ป์งˆ์„ ๋ฒ—๊ฒจ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์นœ 'n' ์งˆ๊ธด ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†์‚ด์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋” ์ด‰์ด‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ”์‚ญํ•œ ํฐ์ƒ‰์ด๊ณ  ์ด‰์ด‰ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ฐ”์‚ญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง›์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ฌ์ฝคํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊ณ ์†Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "While some jicama can weigh up to 50 pounds, they're best when harvested at around five pounds. While many vegetables and fruits are common, others are not, but that doesn't mean they're not an excellent food-just unfamiliar. For one thing, jicama plants thrive in tropical regions.", "ko": "์‹œ์นด๋งˆ์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ 50ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์•ฝ 5ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ์ •๋„์—์„œ ์ˆ˜ํ™•ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์ฑ„์†Œ์™€ ๊ณผ์ผ์ด ํ”ํžˆ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์‹ํ’ˆ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ์„  ์‹œ์นด๋งˆ ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ์—ด๋Œ€ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ์ž˜ ์ž๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Jam/Jelly Expiration Date. Freezer jam lasts for 6 Months in the freezer and 3 weeks in the refrigerator. Of course, jams and jellies will last for a shorter period of time if they are not stored properly.", "ko": "์žผ/์ ค๋ฆฌ ์œ ํ†ต๊ธฐํ•œ. ๋ƒ‰๋™์‹ค ์žผ์€ ๋ƒ‰๋™์‹ค์—์„œ 6๊ฐœ์›”, ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ 3์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์žผ๊ณผ ์ ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์œ ํ†ต๊ธฐํ•œ์ด ๋” ์งง์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Chia Seeds Shelf Life. The fact that Chia seeds are non-GMO, it means it is not usually sprayed with harmful pesticides and chemicals making it last for months and even years! Yes, the truth is, Chia seeds shelf life can last for 2 to 4 years without the need of placing it inside your refrigerator.However, how long can you keep Chia seeds for its nutrients to last? Some experts believe that if you refrigerate the seeds, it can last for 4 years and more without spoiling its nutrients.ust like Chia seeds, the use of Chia flour can last up to several months without it turning into rancid.So how long do Chia seeds must be kept for storage? Again, it will run for several months without losing its nutrients.", "ko": "์น˜์•„์”จ๋“œ ์œ ํ†ต๊ธฐํ•œ. ์น˜์•„์”จ๋“œ์— ๋น„์œ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์น˜์•„์”จ๋“œ๋Š” ๋น„์œ ์ „์ž๋ณ€ํ˜•์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ํ•ดํ•œ ์‚ด์ถฉ์ œ์™€ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ์›”์—์„œ ๋ช‡ ๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์œ ํ†ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์‚ฌ์‹ค์€ ์น˜์•„์”จ๋“œ ์œ ํ†ต๊ธฐํ•œ์€ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— ๋„ฃ์„ ํ•„์š” ์—†์ด 2~4๋…„๊ฐ„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์น˜์•„์”จ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”? ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ์”จ์•—์„ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜์–‘์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  4๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์น˜์•„์”จ๋“œ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์น˜์•„ ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ๋„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฌด๋ฅด์ต์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์น˜์•„์”จ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”? ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์˜์–‘์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์†์‹ค๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 One cup (150 grams) of cubed jicama contains 45 calories and a large amount of Vitamin C. Unlike potatoes, jicama does not turn brown when exposed to the air. For this reason, it is a staple in vegetable platters. It is also used in stir-fry because it tends to adopt the flavors of the ingredients around it.", "ko": "1 ํ•œ ์ปต(150g)์˜ ํ๋น… ์ง€์นด๋งˆ์—๋Š” 45์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๋งŽ์€ ์–‘์˜ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ C๊ฐ€ ํ•จ์œ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์ž์™€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์ง€์นด๋งˆ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ธฐ ์ค‘์— ๋…ธ์ถœ๋˜๋ฉด ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ์•ผ์ฑ„ ํ”Œ๋ž˜ํ„ฐ์˜ ์ฃผ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ง€์นด๋งˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ์˜ ํ’๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ณถ์Œ์— ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Tips & Warnings. รขย€ยข 1 Use only Korean red chili powder, known as gochujang. รขย€ยข 2 The cucumber kimchi will be good for up to a week as long as it's kept in the fridge, but eating it after that could make you sick. รขย€ยข 3 Make sure the utensils and surfaces are clean, including your hands.", "ko": "ํŒ & ๊ฒฝ๊ณ . รขย€ยข 1 ๊ณ ์ถ”์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ํ•œ๊ตญ์‚ฐ ๊ณ ์ถง๊ฐ€๋ฃจ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. รขย€ยข 2 ์˜ค์ด ๊น€์น˜๋Š” ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 1์ฃผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ €์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ์ดํ›„์—๋Š” ๋จน์œผ๋ฉด ์•„ํ”Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. รขย€ยข 3 ์†๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹๊ธฐ์™€ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์ด ๊นจ๋—ํ•œ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "But how long can you keep it before it reaches the yucky point of no return? That depends a lot on whether youรขย€ย™ve cut it up or not. A whole, uncut cantaloupe or honeydew melon should last for seven to 10 days in the refrigerator. A whole, uncut watermelon is even sturdier: It should be good for two weeks.The picture gets somewhat bleaker once youรขย€ย™ve sliced into your fruit.The shelf life for the cantaloupe or honeydew shrinks to a mere three to four days, and so, interestingly, does the shelf life for the watermelon.The National Watermelon Promotion Board, by the way, says the fridge is not the best place for a watermelon until you cut into it. whole, uncut watermelon is even sturdier: It should be good for two weeks. The picture gets somewhat bleaker once youรขย€ย™ve sliced into your fruit. The shelf life for the cantaloupe or honeydew shrinks to a mere three to four days, and so, interestingly, does the shelf life for the watermelon.", "ko": "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ์•„์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์—ญ๊ฒจ์šด ์ง€์ ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์ด๋Š” ์ž˜๋ผ๋‚ด์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž˜๋ผ๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์˜จ์ „ํžˆ ๋‚จ์€ ๋ฉœ๋ก ์ด๋‚˜ ํ—ˆ๋‹ˆ๋“€ ๋ฉœ๋ก ์€ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ 7~10์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž˜๋ผ๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์˜จํ†ต ์ž˜๋ผ๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์€ ๋”์šฑ ํŠผํŠผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 2์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ์ผ์„ ์–‡๊ฒŒ ์ฐ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ด ๋‹ค์†Œ ์–ด๋‘์›Œ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉœ๋ก ์ด๋‚˜ ํ—ˆ๋‹ˆ๋“€์˜ ์œ ํ†ต๊ธฐํ•œ์€ ๋‹จ 3~4์ผ๋กœ ์ค„์–ด๋“ค๊ณ , ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์˜ ์œ ํ†ต๊ธฐํ•œ๋„ ์ค„์–ด๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐธ๊ณ ๋กœ, ์ „๊ตญ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ• ์ง„ํฅ ์œ„์›ํšŒ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์„ ์ž๋ฅด๊ธฐ ์ „๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์„ ๋‘๊ธฐ์— ์ตœ์ ์˜ ์žฅ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜จํ†ต ์ž˜๋ผ๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์€ ๋”์šฑ ํŠผํŠผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 2์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ์ผ์„ ์–‡๊ฒŒ ์ฐ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ด ๋‹ค์†Œ ์–ด๋‘์›Œ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉœ๋ก ์ด๋‚˜ ํ—ˆ๋‹ˆ๋“€์˜ ์œ ํ†ต๊ธฐํ•œ์€ ๋‹จ 3~4์ผ๋กœ ์ค„์–ด๋“ค๊ณ , ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์˜ ์œ ํ†ต๊ธฐํ•œ๋„ ์ค„์–ด๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "But how long can you keep it before it reaches the yucky point of no return? That depends a lot on whether youรขย€ย™ve cut it up or not. A whole, uncut cantaloupe or honeydew melon should last for seven to 10 days in the refrigerator. A whole, uncut watermelon is even sturdier: It should be good for two weeks.The picture gets somewhat bleaker once youรขย€ย™ve sliced into your fruit.The shelf life for the cantaloupe or honeydew shrinks to a mere three to four days, and so, interestingly, does the shelf life for the watermelon.he scoop: รขย€ยœResearchers have found that whole watermelons stored outside the fridge in a cool, dark place (around 55 or 60 degrees) last much longer than watermelons stored in the fridge (around 41 degrees).", "ko": "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฉ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉœ๋ก ์ด ๋˜๋Œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋”์ฐํ•œ ์ง€๊ฒฝ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”? ์ž˜๋ผ ๋จน์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž˜๋ผ ๋จน์ง€ ์•Š์€ ํ†ต์งธ๋กœ ์ž๋ฅธ ๋ฉœ๋ก ์ด๋‚˜ ํ—ˆ๋‹ˆ๋“€ ๋ฉœ๋ก ์€ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ 7~10์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž˜๋ผ ๋จน์ง€ ์•Š์€ ํ†ต์งธ๋กœ ์ž๋ฅธ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์€ ๋”์šฑ ํŠผํŠผํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ 2์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ์ผ์„ ์ž๋ฅธ ํ›„์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ด ๋‹ค์†Œ ์–ด๋‘ก๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ฉœ๋ก ์ด๋‚˜ ํ—ˆ๋‹ˆ๋“€์˜ ์œ ํ†ต๊ธฐํ•œ์ด ๋‹จ 3~4์ผ๋กœ ์ค„์–ด๋“ค๊ณ , ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์˜ ์œ ํ†ต๊ธฐํ•œ๋„ 4์ผ๋กœ ์ค„์–ด๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค์ฟฑ: \"์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์€ ํ†ต์งธ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•œ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์ด ์ฐฌ์žฅ์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•œ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.\"(์•ฝ 41๋„)." }, { "en": "Quick Answer. Bananas tend to stay fresh for two to seven days on the counter and two to nine days in the refrigerator. However, it can be difficult to determine the precise amount of time it takes a banana to rot because there is not a sell by date. Rotten bananas are brown and leak fluid.", "ko": "๋น ๋ฅธ ๋‹ต๋ณ€. ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์นด์šดํ„ฐ์—์„œ 2~7์ผ, ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ 2~9์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์‹ ์„ ๋„๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์œ ํ†ต๊ธฐํ•œ์ด ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์ฉ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฉ์€ ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์•ก์ด ์ƒˆ์–ด ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Full Answer. The shelf life for a package of dry Jello powder is indefinite, and the product does not spoil. Pre-packaged Jello can be stored in the pantry for 3 to 4 months past the printed sell-by date. If Jello shows signs of mold or its color has changed drastically, it should be discarded. Likewise, if Jello has a bitter taste, it should not be consumed.", "ko": "์ „์ฒด ๋‹ต๋ณ€. ๊ฑด์กฐ ์ ค๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ง ํ•œ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€์˜ ์œ ํ†ต๊ธฐํ•œ์€ ๋ฌด๊ธฐํ•œ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ œํ’ˆ์ด ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ์žฅ๋œ ์ ค๋กœ๋Š” ์ธ์‡„๋œ ์œ ํ†ต๊ธฐํ•œ์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ 3~4๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ ์ €์žฅ์‹ค์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ค๋กœ์— ๊ณฐํŒก์ด์˜ ์ง•ํ›„๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒ‰์ด ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฒ„๋ ค์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์ ค๋กœ์˜ ๋ง›์ด ์“ด๋ง›์ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In the refrigerator, fresh jalapeรƒยฑos will keep for about a week. In the freezer, they stay fresh for 10 to 12 months. Jalapeรƒยฑos are native to Mexico and contain capsaicin. Capsaicin gives the peppers their spice and contains antibacterial and anticarcinogenic properties.", "ko": "๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ํ• ๋ผํ”ผ๋‡จ๋Š” ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ์ •๋„ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ƒ‰๋™์‹ค์—๋Š” 10~12๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์‹ ์„ ๋„๊ฐ€ ์œ ์ง€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ• ๋ผํ”ผ๋‡จ๋Š” ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”๊ฐ€ ์›์‚ฐ์ง€์ด๋ฉฐ ์บก์‚ฌ์ด์‹ ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บก์‚ฌ์ด์‹ ์€ ๊ณ ์ถ”์— ๋งค์šด๋ง›์„ ๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ ํ•ญ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ฐ ํ•ญ์•” ์„ฑ์งˆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When Chia seeds, in their whole form, are kept in the refrigerator they will last for upwards of four years. Ground Chia Meal Kept In A Cool And Dry Location. When whole Chia seeds are ground into Chia meal and kept in a cool and dry location, they will last anywhere from one year to two years.hen Chia seeds are whole and are kept in a cool dry environment such as a pantry or garage, they will last anywhere from two years to four years, and do not require any additional preservative action to be taken. Whole Chia Seeds That Are Kept In The Refrigerator.", "ko": "์น˜์•„ ์”จ์•—์„ ํ†ต์งธ๋กœ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋ฉด 4๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์›ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ๊ณณ์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•œ ์น˜์•„ ๋ฐ€๊ฐ€๋ฃจ. ์น˜์•„ ์”จ์•—์„ ํ†ต์งธ๋กœ ๋ถ„์‡„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹œ์›ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ๊ณณ์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋ฉด 1๋…„์—์„œ 2๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์น˜์•„ ์”จ์•—์„ ํ†ต์งธ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ ์ €์žฅ์‹ค์ด๋‚˜ ์ฐจ๊ณ ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์„œ๋Š˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋ฉด 2๋…„์—์„œ 4๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๋ถ€ ์กฐ์น˜๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— ๋ณด๊ด€๋œ ์ „์ฒด ์น˜์•„ ์”จ์•—." }, { "en": "Using a pizza wheel, cut into a variety of unique shapes. Bake 4- 5 minutes till nicely browned on the edges and crispy. Marinate the jicama pieces with the wine vinegar and a big sprig of tarragon (can be done well in advance). Reserve a few large sprigs for garnishing on the cutting board.ake 4- 5 minutes till nicely browned on the edges and crispy. Marinate the jicama pieces with the wine vinegar and a big sprig of tarragon (can be done well in advance). Reserve a few large sprigs for garnishing on the cutting board.", "ko": "ํ”ผ์ž ํœ ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ๋ชจ์–‘์œผ๋กœ ์ž๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ์ต๊ณ  ๋ฐ”์‚ญํ•ด์งˆ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ 4~5๋ถ„๊ฐ„ ๊ตฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€์นด๋งˆ ์กฐ๊ฐ์— ์™€์ธ ์‹์ดˆ์™€ ํƒ€๋ผ๊ณค ํฐ ๊ฝƒ์†ก์ด(๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ์ž˜ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๋„ค์ด๋“œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ)๋กœ ์žฌ์›Œ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์นผํŒ์— ์žฅ์‹ํ•  ๋Œ€ํ˜• ๊ฝƒ์†ก์ด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ•ด ๋‘์„ธ์š”.4~5๋ถ„๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ์ต๊ณ  ๋ฐ”์‚ญํ•ด์งˆ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ตฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™€์ธ ์‹์ดˆ์™€ ํƒ€๋ผ๊ณค ํฐ ๊ฝƒ์†ก์ด(๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ์ž˜ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๋„ค์ด๋“œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ)๋กœ ์ง€์นด๋งˆ ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ์žฌ์›Œ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์นผํŒ์— ์žฅ์‹ํ•  ๋Œ€ํ˜• ๊ฝƒ์†ก์ด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋กœ ์ค€๋น„ํ•ด ๋‘์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "This depends on if it is cooked or raw. It will last longer in the refrigerator if it is cooked. If it is raw it will last about 3 to 5 days. If it is cooked about 5 to 7 days.", "ko": "์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ตํžŒ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตํžŒ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ ๊ฒƒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 3~5์ผ ์ •๋„ ์ง€์†๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ๋ฆฌํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 5~7์ผ ์ •๋„ ์ง€์†๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "an unopened container should last for 1 3 months at 40 f or less in the refrigerator but some companies guarantee their product for up to 6 months if left in its partially open original paper wrap the exposed area stick butter will begin to harden and smell stale after about a week as oxygen sets in", "ko": "๊ฐœ๋ด‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์šฉ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ 40 F ์ดํ•˜์—์„œ 3 ๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋˜์–ด์•ผํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ถ€ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ์›๋ž˜ ์ข…์ด ๋žฉ์— ๋‚จ๊ฒจ ๋‘์–ด ์ตœ๋Œ€ 6 ๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ์ถœ ๋œ ์˜์—ญ ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ํ›„์— ์‚ฐ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ตณ๊ณ  ๋ˆ…๋ˆ…ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Broccoli how long does broccoli last? Shelf li... Cooked broccoli will usually stay good for 3 to 5 days in the refrigerator and 10 to 12 months in the freezer. Broccoli how long does broccoli last? Shelf li...", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋กœ์ฝœ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋กœ์ฝœ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋˜๋‚˜์š”? ์„ ๋ฐ˜ ... ์ตํžŒ ๋ธŒ๋กœ์ฝœ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ 3~5์ผ, ๋ƒ‰๋™์‹ค์—์„œ 10~12๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์œ ํšจํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋กœ์ฝœ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋กœ์ฝœ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋˜๋‚˜์š”? ์„ ๋ฐ˜ ..." }, { "en": "It will last longer in the refrigerator if it is cooked. If it is raw it will last about 3 to 5 days. If it is cooked about 5 to 7 days รขย€ยฆ .", "ko": "์กฐ๋ฆฌํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋ฉด 3~5์ผ ์ •๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ๋ฆฌํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ฝ 5~7์ผ... ." }, { "en": "Lunchmeats and hot dogs will last two weeks in the refrigerator unopened and should be eaten within 3-5 days of opening (hot dogs can go a couple of days longer). In the freezer theyรขย€ย™ll last 1-2 months.", "ko": "์ ์‹ฌ์‹์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ํ•ซ๋„๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋ด‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— 2์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฐœ๋ด‰ ํ›„ 3~5์ผ ์ด๋‚ด์— ๋จน์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(ํ•ซ๋„๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋” ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ). ๋ƒ‰๋™์‹ค์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋ฉด 1~2๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It will only last about 1 to 2 days in the fridge.But will last about 3 to 6 months in the freezer. Source(s): mom told me hehehehe.", "ko": "๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ๋Š” 1~2์ผ ์ •๋„๋งŒ ์ง€์†๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ƒ‰๋™์‹ค์—์„œ๋Š” 3~6๊ฐœ์›” ์ •๋„ ์ง€์†๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถœ์ฒ˜(๋“ค): ์—„๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜ํ•˜ํ•˜ํ•˜." }, { "en": "Confidence votes 30.8K. If it is still in the can, it can last up to 2 years. If it has been removed from the can, it will last about 5 to 7 days in the refrigerator. This is if it is put in an air tight container.", "ko": "์‹ ๋ขฐ ํˆฌํ‘œ 30.8K. ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์บ”์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ตœ๋Œ€ 2๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ”์—์„œ ๊บผ๋‚ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋ฉด 5~7์ผ ์ •๋„ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ€ํ ์šฉ๊ธฐ์— ๋„ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Zucchini Noodles in an air-tight sealed container can last refrigerated for up to 5 days, but ideally 3-4 days. Cucumber Noodles only can be stored in an air-tight sealed container in the refrigerator for about 2-3 days.", "ko": "๋ฐ€ํ ์šฉ๊ธฐ์— ๋‹ด์€ ์• ํ˜ธ๋ฐ• ๊ตญ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋ƒ‰์žฅ ๋ณด๊ด€ ์‹œ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 5์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, 3~4์ผ ์ •๋„๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค์ด ๊ตญ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋ฐ€ํ ์šฉ๊ธฐ์— ๋‹ด์•„ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, 2~3์ผ ์ •๋„๋งŒ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Then the ice maker, which we got fixed, then the Ice maker again; we gave it to the son of the guy who did our remodeling. The fridge was only about 8 years old. Now we have a new French door one, which I love, but we will see how long it lasts. $2500 I hope it lasts as long as we live in this house.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ณ ์ณ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ ๋ƒ‰๋™์‹ค์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ณ ์ณค๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋ฆฌ๋ชจ๋ธ๋ง์„ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์•„๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋“œ๋ ธ์–ด์š”. ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ๋Š” 8๋…„ ์ •๋„๋ฐ–์— ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด์š”. ์ด์ œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ ํ”„๋ Œ์น˜ ๋„์–ด ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฒผ์ง€๋งŒ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋ ์ง€ ์ง€์ผœ๋ด์•ผ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”. 2500์ด ์ง‘์— ์‚ด๋ฉด์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋˜๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The skin of the jicama is not edible. First, scrub well to remove dirt, then peel. Grate or cut into cubes, strips, or slices. To avoid discoloration after cutting, submerge jicama slices in a bowl with water and a few drops of lemon juice.tore uncut jicama in a cool, dry place uncovered for up to 3 weeks (as you would potatoes). Jicama will mold if it gets wet. Once jicama is cut or sliced, refrigerate in a plastic bag up to 2 weeks.", "ko": "ํžˆ์นด๋งˆ ๊ป์งˆ์€ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € ํ™์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž˜ ๋ฌธ์ง€๋ฅธ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ป์งˆ์„ ๋ฒ—๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ๋ธŒ, ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฝ ๋˜๋Š” ์Šฌ๋ผ์ด์Šค๋กœ ์ž๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋ฅธ ํ›„ ๋ณ€์ƒ‰์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๋ ˆ๋ชฌ์ฆ™ ๋ช‡ ๋ฐฉ์šธ์„ ๋„ฃ์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆ‡์— ์ž๋ฅธ ํžˆ์นด๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๋‹ด์•„ ๋‘์„ธ์š”.์ž๋ฅธ ํžˆ์นด๋งˆ๋Š” 3์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ์‹œ์›ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ๊ณณ์— ๋ฎ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๊ฐ์ž์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ). ํžˆ์นด๋งˆ๋Š” ์ –์œผ๋ฉด ๊ณฐํŒก์ด๊ฐ€ ์ž๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํžˆ์นด๋งˆ๋Š” ์ž˜๋ผ์„œ ์ž˜๋ผ๋‚ด๋ฉด ๋น„๋‹๋ด‰์ง€์— ๋‹ด์•„ 2์ฃผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "How long does cut broccoli last in the fridge? Youtube. How long broccoli last in the refrigerator after boiled how does last? Home cooking chowhound. How long does cooked broccoli last in the fridge or freezer? freezer? Stilltasty fooditems index 16635 url? Q webcache. Fresh broccoli lasts for, 7 14 days.", "ko": "๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— ๋„ฃ์€ ์ปท ๋ธŒ๋กœ์ฝœ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ. ์‚ถ์€ ๋ธŒ๋กœ์ฝœ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋˜๋‚˜์š”? ํ™ˆ ์š”๋ฆฌ ์ฐจ์šฐํ•˜์šด๋“œ. ์ตํžŒ ๋ธŒ๋กœ์ฝœ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ๋‚˜ ๋ƒ‰๋™๊ณ ์—์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๋ƒ‰๋™๊ณ ? ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ง›์žˆ๋Š” ์Œ์‹ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ ์ธ๋ฑ์Šค 16635 URL? Q ์›น ์บ์‹œ. ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ๋ธŒ๋กœ์ฝœ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 7~14์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Stored in the same manner at room temperature, they will remain fresh for one month or more. Dried dates, which are pasteurized to inhibit mold growth, can be kept in the refrigerator for up to one year or in the freezer for up to five years.", "ko": "์ƒ์˜จ์— ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋ฉด 1๊ฐœ์›” ์ด์ƒ ์‹ ์„ ๋„๊ฐ€ ์œ ์ง€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณฐํŒก์ด ๋ฒˆ์‹์„ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ €์˜จ ์‚ด๊ท ํ•œ ๋ง๋ฆฐ ๋Œ€์ถ”๋Š” ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 1๋…„, ๋ƒ‰๋™์‹ค์—์„œ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 5๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "According to EatByDate, homemade guacamole stays fresh in the refrigerator for one to two days. Guacamole remains perfect in the freezer for six to eight months. Store-bought guacamole lasts in the refrigerator for five to seven days due to added preservatives. Continue Reading.", "ko": "์ดํŠธ๋ฐ”์ด๋ฐ์ดํŠธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ˆ˜์ œ ๊ณผ์นด๋ชฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋ฉด 1~2์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์‹ ์„ ํ•จ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ์นด๋ชฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ƒ‰๋™๊ณ ์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋ฉด 6~8๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์กด๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์ ์—์„œ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•œ ๊ณผ์นด๋ชฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ถ€์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€๋˜์–ด ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋ฉด 5~7์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์† ์ฝ๊ธฐ." }, { "en": "Quick Answer. According to EatByDate, homemade JELL-O lasts between 7 and 10 days in the refrigerator. JELL-O needs to be stored properly to preserve freshness and flavor. It is best to store JELL-O in an airtight container to avoid cross-contamination from other foods or moisture.", "ko": "๋น ๋ฅธ ๋‹ต๋ณ€. EatByDate์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ˆ˜์ œ ์ ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ 7์ผ์—์„œ 10์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ค๋ฆฌ์˜ค๋Š” ์‹ ์„ ๋„์™€ ํ’๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ค๋ฆฌ์˜ค๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์Œ์‹์ด๋‚˜ ์Šต๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๊ต์ฐจ ์˜ค์—ผ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฐ€ํ ์šฉ๊ธฐ์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How long does raw ground beef last after being frozen and thawed? Ground beef that has been defrosted in the fridge can be kept for an additional 1 to 2 days in the refrigerator before cooking; ground beef that was thawed in the microwave or in cold water should be cooked immediately. How long does ground beef last in the fridge once it is cooked? Cooked ground beef will usually stay good for 3 to 4 days in the fridge and 4 months in the freezer.", "ko": "๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ๊ฐˆ์€ ์†Œ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ผ๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๋™ํ•œ ํ›„how long? ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ ํ•ด๋™ํ•œ ๊ฐˆ์€ ์†Œ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋กœ 1~2์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ „์ž๋ ˆ์ธ์ง€๋‚˜ ์ฐฌ๋ฌผ์—์„œ ํ•ด๋™ํ•œ ๊ฐˆ์€ ์†Œ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์กฐ๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ ๊ฐˆ์€ ์†Œ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์กฐ๋ฆฌํ•œ ํ›„ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์กฐ๋ฆฌํ•œ ๊ฐˆ์€ ์†Œ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— 3~4์ผ, ๋ƒ‰๋™์‹ค์— 4๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์œ ํ†ต๊ธฐํ•œ์ด ์œ ์ง€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How long does fudge last in a refrigerator? Is it bad to not wash blueberries before you eat them? How long can velveeta last if left out of the refrigerator after opening it? How long can you keep rice milk in the refrigerator? How long will shrimp keep in the refrigerator?", "ko": "ํผ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋˜๋‚˜์š”? ๋ธ”๋ฃจ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋จน๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์”ป์ง€ ์•Š์•„๋„ ์•ˆ ๋˜๋‚˜์š”? ์˜คํ”ˆ ํ›„ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๋ฉด ๋ฒจ๋ฒ ํƒ€๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋˜๋‚˜์š”? ์Œ€ ์šฐ์œ ๋Š” ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— ์ƒˆ์šฐ๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?" }, { "en": "However, fruit jams do darken and there is some evaporation so they will be thicker. Some say only 1 year to 18 months but most canners say that canned goods can last at least 5 years, but everyone has a story of jars much older that are fine. Botulism cannot live in an acid environment so your jams are likely safe, just probably not that awesome tasting anymore. Here is one opinion.", "ko": "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณผ์ผ ์žผ์€ ์–ด๋‘ก๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ฆ๋ฐœ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋” ๊ฑธ์ญ‰ํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1๋…„์—์„œ 18๊ฐœ์›”๋ฐ–์— ์•ˆ ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ์ˆ˜ํ”„ ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด์—์„œ๋Š” ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ์‹ํ’ˆ์„ ์ตœ์†Œ 5๋…„์€ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๋ณ‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ ค์ฃผ๊ณค ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณดํˆด๋ฆฌ๋ˆ”์€ ์‚ฐ์„ฑ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ๋Š” ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์žผ์€ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ๋ง›์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜๊ฒฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It can sit out at room temperature for about 10 hours without going bad. If you refrigerate it, it can last for up to 8 days, and if it's in the freezer, it can last for 3-6 months, depending on how often your freezer is left open.", "ko": "์ƒ์˜จ์—์„œ ์•ฝ 10์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ถ€ํŒจํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์•‰์•„์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ƒ‰์žฅ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ตœ๋Œ€ 8์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ƒ‰๋™ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ƒ‰๋™์‹ค์„ ์ž์ฃผ ์—ด์–ด๋‘๋Š” ์ •๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ 3~6๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sliced jalapeรƒยฑos are best stored in the fridge, while whole jalapenos can keep in the fridge or at room temperature. Store whole peppers at room temperature if using them within two to three days. Stored properly, whole jalapeรƒยฑos will keep for up to one week in the fridge. Cut jalapeรƒยฑos, stored properly, will last around five days. Fresh jalapeรƒยฑo peppers are firm to the touch and do not have any visible wrinkling on the skin. They may be green or red. Fresh jalapeรƒยฑos will have a rich color, unbroken skin and a crisp texture when cut.", "ko": "์ž˜๋ผํŽ˜๋‡จ๋ฅผ ์–‡๊ฒŒ ์ฐ๋ฉด ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹๊ณ , ์ด์ฒด์ ์ธ ์ž˜๋ผํŽ˜๋‡จ๋Š” ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ๋‚˜ ์‹ค์˜จ์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2~3์ผ ์ด๋‚ด์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์˜จ๋„ ์กฐ์ ˆ ์˜จ๋„์— ํ†ต์งธ๋กœ ํŽ˜ํผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ž˜๋ผ๋‚ธ ํŽ˜ํผ๋Š” ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— ์ ์ ˆํžˆ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ตœ๋Œ€ 1์ฃผ์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž˜๋ผ๋‚ธ ํŽ˜ํผ๋Š” ์ ์ ˆํžˆ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ฝ 5์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ํ• ๋ผํ”ผ๋‡จ ๊ณ ์ถ”๋Š” ์ด‰๊ฐ์ด ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ป์งˆ์— ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ฆ„์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…น์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ํ• ๋ผํ”ผ๋‡จ ๊ณ ์ถ”๋Š” ์ƒ‰์ด ์ง„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ป์งˆ์ด ๊นจ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ž˜๋ผ๋‚ผ ๋•Œ ์‹๊ฐ์ด ๋ฐ”์‚ญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Freezer/refrigerator jams and jellies are a distinct category of products that have to be stored in the refrigerator (usually up to 3 weeks) or frozen for up to a year. It is always a good practice to carefully examine all home-canned jars of food for signs of spoilage prior to opening and eating.", "ko": "๋ƒ‰๋™๊ณ /๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— ์žฌ์šฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 1๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ƒ‰๋™ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ œํ’ˆ์€ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฐœ๋ด‰ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋จน๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฐ€์ •์šฉ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ์‹ํ’ˆ์˜ ์ƒํ•œ ์ง•ํ›„๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pre-packaged JELL-O lasts for 12 to 18 months in the refrigerator. JELL-O with any signs of mold or watery pockets should be discarded. JELL-O with a bitter taste should also be discarded. JELL-O mixed with fruit or prepared with whipped topping may not last as long as plain JELL-O.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ํฌ์žฅ๋œ JELL-O๋Š” ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ 12~18๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณฐํŒก์ด ํ”์ ์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ถ•์ถ•ํ•œ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” JELL-O๋Š” ๋ฒ„๋ ค์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์“ด๋ง›์ด ๋‚˜๋Š” JELL-O๋„ ๋ฒ„๋ ค์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์„ž์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํœ˜ํ•‘ ํ† ํ•‘์œผ๋กœ ์ค€๋น„ํ•œ JELL-O๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ JELL-O๋งŒํผ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "difference between goal and expectation", "ko": "๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์น˜์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ " }
[ { "en": "Goals have to be specific and time bound in order to have a motivating effect. Where as expectations don't. Expectations have been proven to motivate children as in the Pygmalian effect. If you set an expectation that they be near the top of the class, it is not specific nor is it time bound.", "ko": "๋™๊ธฐ ๋ถ€์—ฌ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ด๊ณ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๊ตฌ์• ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์น˜์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋Š” ํ”ผ๊ทธ๋ง๋ฆฌ์˜จ ํšจ๊ณผ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์•„์ด๋“ค์˜ ๋™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ž…์ฆ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์—… ์ค‘ ์ƒ์œ„๊ถŒ์— ์†ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์น˜๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•ด ๋‘๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ด์ง€๋„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๊ตฌ์• ๋ฐ›์ง€๋„ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Goals and objectives provide organizations with a blueprint that determines a course of action and aids them in preparing for future changes. A goal can be defined as a future state that an organization or individual strives to achieve. For each goal that an organization sets, it also sets objectives. An objective is a short-term target with measurable results. Without clearly-defined goals and objectives, organizations will have trouble coordinating activities and forecasting future events.", "ko": "๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ์กฐ์ง์— ์‹คํ–‰ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒญ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์กฐ์ง์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ์ •์˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ์ง์ด ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์—๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋„ ์„ค์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์ธก์ • ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ •์˜๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ๋ชฉ์ ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ์กฐ์ง์€ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์กฐ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The goal of investing is usually maximizing growth with an acceptable amount of risk. Saving. The difference between saving and investing is the amount of risk you are willing to take. Savings can be used for short or long term goals, but usually involve little to no risk. Most people put savings into guaranteed accounts such as a CD ladder or savings account.", "ko": "ํˆฌ์ž์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–‘ํ˜ธํ•œ ์œ„ํ—˜ ์ˆ˜์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ๊ทน๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์ถ•. ์ €์ถ•๊ณผ ํˆฌ์ž์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ๊ฐ์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ„ํ—˜์˜ ์–‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์ถ•์€ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์žฅ๊ธฐ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์ „ํ˜€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ €์ถ•์„ CD ์‚ฌ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์ €์ถ• ๊ณ„์ขŒ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ณด์žฅ ๊ณ„์ขŒ์— ๋„ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Quick Answer. Customer expectation refers to the total perceived benefits a customer expects from a company's product or service. If the actual experience customers have with a product exceeds the expectation, they are typically satisfied. If the actual performance falls below the expectation, they are typically disappointed.", "ko": "๋น ๋ฅธ ๋‹ต๋ณ€. ๊ณ ๊ฐ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ œํ’ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์„œ๋น„์Šค์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด ์ธ์‹๋œ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ด ์ œํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•œ ์‹ค์ œ ์„ฑ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์น˜๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋ฉด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ์กฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ ์„ฑ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์น˜๋ฅผ ์ดํ•˜๋กœ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋ฉด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ค๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Short-term goals are best written as performance goals versus outcome goals. Performance goals focus on the person performance while outcome goals focus strictly on the outcome or result. Performance is what the person controls while outcomes are frequently controlled by others. Unfortunately, outcome goals do not take into account how well a person performed. Goals based on outcomes are extremely vulnerable to failure because of things beyond your control.", "ko": "๋‹จ๊ธฐ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณผ์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์—๋งŒ ์—„๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถฅ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด ํ†ต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด๊ณ , ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ํ†ต์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณ ๋ ค๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ํ†ต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์š”์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์‹คํŒจ์— ๋งค์šฐ ์ทจ์•ฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: An explicit expectation is one that is stated: I expect you to have the children in bed by nine. An implicit expectation is one that is not stated but simply understood. If you have to take the children to hospital I expect you to ring me. Source(s):", "ko": "์ตœ์‹ ์—์„œ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰. ์ •๋‹ต ๋ฒ ์ŠคํŠธ: ๋ช…์‹œ์  ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋Š” ๋ช…์‹œ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 9์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ์นจ๋Œ€์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์•”๋ฌต์  ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋Š” ๋ช…์‹œ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์ดํ•ด๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ๋ณ‘์›์— ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ „ํ™”ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถœ์ฒ˜:" }, { "en": "This emphasizes that there is a clear difference between a goal and an objective and that they refer to two different things, although they are related. Knowing the difference between goals and objective is important as both are important, when one is trying to achieve his goals.", "ko": "์ด๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ๋ชฉ์  ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” ๋šœ๋ ทํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์‹œ๋„๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you donรขย€ย™t. have a time limit then there is no urgency to start taking action towards achieving your goals. - - - - - - - - -. The difference between a dream and a goal is the written wordรขย€ยฆ. SMART goals are crucial to your success. Once you have a SMART Goal clearly defined, you need to come. up with an action plan of how you are going to get there! Last but not least you need to take action towards your goals.", "ko": "๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ–‰๋™์„ ์ทจํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธด๊ธ‰์„ฑ์„ ๋Š๋ผ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ–‰๋™์„ ์ทจํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์˜์š•์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - - - - - - - - -. ๊ฟˆ๊ณผ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ์„ฑ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... SMART ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ณต์— ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. SMART ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ •์˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด์ œ ํ–‰๋™ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ–‰๋™์„ ์ทจํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For goal oriented people growth is sometimes incidental: they grow only because their goal requires them to. Process oriented people, on the other hand, attain goals because their process will take them in that direction anyway. For them, growth is not incidental, it is necessary, and goals are eventual. Because of this difference, the goal oriented person will not necessarily be able to look past the goal to the next goal until they get there.", "ko": "๋ชฉํ‘œ ์ง€ํ–ฅ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์„ฑ์žฅ์€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋ถ€์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ๊ณผ์ • ์ง€ํ–ฅ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ ๊ณผ์ • ์ž์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์ €์ ˆ๋กœ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์„ฑ์žฅ์€ ๋ถ€์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ์— ๋‹ค๋‹ค๋ฅผ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Broad-Based Goals vs. Intended Outcomes. Goals and intended outcomes are similar in that they describe desired results of the various activities of the business unit and establish the foundation for assessment. The difference between the two lies in the degree of specificity and measurability.", "ko": "๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ์˜๋„๋œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ. ๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ์˜๋„๋œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋ถ€์„œ์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ™œ๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ‰๊ฐ€์˜ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์„ฑ๊ณผ ์ธก์ • ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์˜ ์ •๋„์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A: Though very similar, an aim is a general direction or intent, while an objective is a more specific or concrete goal or accomplishment. A business may aim to get bigger yet have an objective to increase its market share by 5 percent within 12 months.", "ko": "A: ๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์ด๋‚˜ ์˜๋„์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋‚˜ ์„ฑ์ทจ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋Š” ๋” ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ 12๊ฐœ์›” ์ด๋‚ด์— ์‹œ์žฅ ์ ์œ ์œจ์„ 5% ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์„ธ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Goals Gone Wild 8 achieve and measure (such as quantity) may be given more attention than other goals (such as quality) in a multi-goal situation. Inappropriate Time Horizon. Even if goals are set on the right attribute, the time horizon may be inappropriate.", "ko": "๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ 8์€ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ(์˜ˆ: ์–‘)๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ชฉํ‘œ(์˜ˆ: ์งˆ)๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ง€ํ‰. ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์†์„ฑ์— ์„ค์ •๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋”๋ผ๋„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ง€ํ‰์ด ๋ถ€์ ์ ˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Jennings et al. in 1993 argued that the expectation gap represents the difference between the public expectations about the responsibilities and duties of the auditing profession and what the auditing profession actually provides.", "ko": "Jennings ์™ธ(1993)๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์น˜ ๊ฒฉ์ฐจ๋Š” ํšŒ๊ณ„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ ์ง์—…์˜ ์ฑ…์ž„๊ณผ ์˜๋ฌด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€์ค‘์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์น˜์™€ ํšŒ๊ณ„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ ์ง์—…์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Share it with your friends/family. 1 Difference Between Purpose and Goal. 2 Difference Between Goals and Objectives. 3 Difference Between Goals and Strategies. 4 Difference Between Goal and Ambition. 5 Difference Between WBS and Project Plan. 6 Difference Between Advertising and Marketing. 7 Difference Between Sales and Marketing.", "ko": "์นœ๊ตฌ/๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 1 ๋ชฉ์ ๊ณผ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ . 2 ๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ . 3 ๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ์ „๋žต์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ . 4 ๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ์•ผ๋ง์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ . 5 WBS์™€ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๊ณ„ํš์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ . 6 ๊ด‘๊ณ ์™€ ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ…์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ . 7 ํŒ๋งค์™€ ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ…์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ." }, { "en": "Itรขย€ย™s the great happiness illusion that we unmindfully buy into. To chase happiness is to chase a rainbow. The more you go after it, the ever elusive it becomes. To set an expectation of happiness can mean putting expectations on other people or relationships to make you happy, certain job conditions, etc.", "ko": "์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์‹ฌ์ฝ” ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์œ„๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ–‰๋ณต ํ™˜์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ–‰๋ณต์„ ์ซ“๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์ง€๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์ซ“๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ–‰๋ณต์„ ์ซ“์„์ˆ˜๋ก ๋” ๋ฉ€์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ–‰๋ณต์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„, ํŠน์ • ์ง์—… ์กฐ๊ฑด ๋“ฑ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ž์‹ ์„ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๋‹ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "On the other hand the word รขย€ย˜awaitingรขย€ย™ has the meaning รขย€ย˜expectingรขย€ย™. In other words we can say that the word รขย€ย˜awaitingรขย€ย™ conveys the idea of expectation. This is the main difference between the two words, waiting and waiting. Look at the two sentences: 1. I am awaiting the results.aiting and Awaiting are two words that are often confused as words that denote the same meaning and idea. In fact both are words that denote different meanings and connotations.", "ko": "๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— '๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ '๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” '๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋‹ค'๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰ '๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ '๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋‹ค์™€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ฐจ์ด์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์„ธ์š”: 1. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋Œ€๊ธฐํ•˜๋‹ค์™€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ์™€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ํ˜ผ๋™๋˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ์™€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A goal is a dream with a deadline. A goal is a dream with a deadline. รขย€ย” Napoleon Hill. Before รขย€ยœThe Secretรขย€ย convinced a generation that you could make your fat credit card bill disappear by sending positive vibes into the universe, there was รขย€ยœThink and Grow Richรขย€ย by Napolean Hill.hile I highly recommend reading the book, the process of goal setting taught in Think and Grow Rich can be distilled into the following points: 1 Determine exactly how much money you desire รขย€ย“ donรขย€ย™t be vague. 2 Determine exactly what you intend to do in order to earn the money you desire.", "ko": "๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฟˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฟˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. รขย€ย” ๋‚˜ํด๋ ˆ์˜น ํž. '๋น„๋ฐ€์ด' ์šฐ์ฃผ์— ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๊ธฐ์šด์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋ฉด ๋šฑ๋šฑํ•œ ์‹ ์šฉ ์นด๋“œ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•œ ์„ธ๋Œ€์— ํ™•์‹ ์‹œํ‚จ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋จผ์ € ๋‚˜ํด๋ ˆ์˜น ํž์˜ '์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ€์ž ๋˜๊ธฐ'๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, '์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ€์ž๋˜๊ธฐ'์—์„œ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ ์„ค์ • ๊ณผ์ •์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์š”์ ์œผ๋กœ ์š”์•ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 2 ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "A goal can be both. high and realistic; you are the only one who can decide just how high your goal should be. But be sure that every goal. represents substantial progress. A high goal is frequently easier to reach than a low one because a low goal exerts low. motivational force.", "ko": "๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋†’๊ณ  ํ˜„์‹ค์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํฌํ•จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋†’์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ๋ณธ์ธ๋งŒ์ด ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์งˆ์ ์ธ ์ง„์ „์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์„์ˆ˜๋ก ๋™๊ธฐ ๋ถ€์—ฌ๋ ฅ์ด ๋‚ฎ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚ฎ์€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Differentiate between goals and plans. Goals are desired outcomes for individuals, groups, or entire organizations. Plans are documents. that outline how goals are going to be met and that typically describe resource allocations, schedules, and. other necessary actions to accomplish the goals.", "ko": "๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ๊ณ„ํš์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ . ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ, ๊ทธ๋ฃน ๋˜๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ์กฐ์ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„ํš์€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์„œ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค ํ• ๋‹น, ์ผ์ • ๋ฐ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A goal can be both high and realistic; you are the only one who can decide just how high your goal should be. But be sure that every goal represents substantial progress. A high goal is frequently easier to reach than a low one because a low goal exerts low motivational force.", "ko": "๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋†’์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ˜„์‹ค์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ชฉํ‘œ์˜ ๋†’์ด๋Š” ์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์ด ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ์ง„์ „์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋‚ฎ์€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋‚ฎ์€ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋ถ€์—ฌ๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐœํœ˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚ฎ์€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์‰ฌ์šด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Everyone has goals and expectations for themselves. Here are some reasons why you might have the expectations that you do. 1 You might feel that meeting high expectations is the only way to gain the approval of others. 2 You might think that achievement is the only way to be happy.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๋†’์€ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์น˜์— ๋ถ€์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์Šน์ธ์„ ์–ป๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์„ฑ์ทจ๋งŒ์ด ํ–‰๋ณต์„ ์–ป๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The time limit built into that goal is graduation date. Another typical goal is be a model. The time limit built into that goal is one day you will be too old to do so. Some dreams and goals have no expiration date other than your own body's passing. These are ones like, buy a house or make a million dollars.", "ko": "๊ทธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์— ๋‚ด์žฅ๋œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ œํ•œ์€ ์กธ์—…์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ธ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ชฉํ‘œ์— ๋‚ด์žฅ๋œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ œํ•œ์€ ์–ด๋Š ๋‚ ์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋Š™์–ด์„œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์™ธ์— ๋งŒ๋ฃŒ ๋‚ ์งœ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฟˆ๊ณผ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง‘์„ ์‚ฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ์–ด๋“ค์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An aim can be defined as the general statements or sentences that identify the target of a program. And an objective is a more specific target set in order to achieve the goal on a larger front. This write up is an attempt to highlight the differences between and mark the areas that distinguish the two terms, particularly to their characteristics and usage. A major difference between aims and objectives is in terms of specification. An objective is always as specific as it can be, whereas, an aim as compared to objective can be considered as slightly vague. Aims can be considered as a general statement. Another difference is in reference with a time frame.", "ko": "๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ๋Œ€์ƒ์ž๋ฅผ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋” ํฐ ๋ฒ”์œ„์—์„œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ค์ •ํ•œ ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธ€์€ ๋‘ ์šฉ์–ด์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ํŠน์ง•๊ณผ ์šฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ตฌ๋ณ„ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์—ญ์„ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์‹œ๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋ช…์„ธ์˜ ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ๋ชฉํ‘œ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ชจํ˜ธํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ง„์ˆ ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "[gร…ยlz] measurable milestones that are established to indicate the success of a plan. long term goals goals that are the ultimate results desired when a plan is established or revised. short term goals goals that can be achieved in a limited period of time and frequently lead to the achievement of a long term goal.", "ko": "๊ณจ์ฆˆ] ๊ณ„ํš์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณต์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ค์ •๋œ ์ธก์ • ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ด์ •ํ‘œ. ์žฅ๊ธฐ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๊ณ„ํš์ด ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ •๋  ๋•Œ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์ธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ๊ธฐ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ์ œํ•œ๋œ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ด์— ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์žฅ๊ธฐ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ." }, { "en": "A goal is where you want to be and objectives are the steps taken to reach the goal. As I write this blog, 2008 Q1 has come to end and I bet many of you donรขย€ย™t have any idea of your organizationรขย€ย™s goals and objectives.", "ko": "๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด๊ณ  ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธ€์„ ์“ฐ๋Š” 2008๋…„ Q1์ด ๋๋‚˜๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ์กฐ์ง์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ „ํ˜€ ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A goal can be viewed as an aim or desired outcome. An objective is a step or a sub-goal that assists the individual to achieve his goal. This emphasizes that there is a clear difference between a goal and an objective and that they refer to two different things, although they are related.n objective is a step or a sub-goal that assists the individual to achieve his goal. This emphasizes that there is a clear difference between a goal and an objective and that they refer to two different things, although they are related.", "ko": "๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋˜๋Š” ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ๊ณ„ ๋˜๋Š” ํ•˜์œ„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ๋ชฉ์  ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์ง€์นญํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์„œ๋กœ ๊ด€๋ จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ชฉ์ ์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ๊ณ„ ๋˜๋Š” ํ•˜์œ„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ๋ชฉ์  ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์„œ๋กœ ๊ด€๋ จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์ง€์นญํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "role expectation (social role expectation) (noun) The way a role ought to be performed as determined by a group or society. Example: A university student is expected to complete assignments on time and come to class prepared. The terms role expectation and social role expectation are used interchangeably in a sociological context. In contrast to role expectation, role performance is the actual behavior and expression of an individual occupying a role.", "ko": "์—ญํ•  ๊ธฐ๋Œ€(์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์—ญํ•  ๊ธฐ๋Œ€)(๋ช…์‚ฌ) ์ง‘๋‹จ์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ฒฐ์ •๋œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ: ๋Œ€ํ•™์ƒ์€ ๊ณผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์—… ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ˆ˜์—…์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ญํ•  ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์™€ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์—ญํ•  ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒํ•™์  ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ๋™์‹œ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ญํ•  ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์™€๋Š” ๋Œ€์กฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ญํ•  ์ˆ˜ํ–‰์€ ์—ญํ• ์„ ๋งก์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ์‹ค์ œ ํ–‰๋™๊ณผ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "have a time limit then there is no urgency to start taking action towards achieving your goals. - - - - - - - - -. The difference between a dream and a goal is the written wordรขย€ยฆ. SMART goals are crucial to your success.", "ko": "๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์ œํ•œ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•  ๊ธด๊ธ‰์„ฑ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - - - - - - -. ๊ฟˆ๊ณผ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๊ธ€์ž...์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. SMART ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ณต์— ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Difference Between Goals and Objectives. When you have something you want to accomplish, it is important to set both goals and objectives. Once you learn the difference between goals and objectives, you will realize that how important it is that you have both of them.", "ko": "๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ . ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด ๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ์ง€ ๊นจ๋‹ซ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Measurable: The goal and its benefits should be something you can quantify. 2 Achievable: The goal should be attainable given available resources. 3 Timely: The goal should state the time period in which it will be accomplished. Realistic: The goal should require you to stretch some, but allow the likelihood of success.", "ko": "1 ์ธก์ • ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ: ๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ๊ทธ ํ˜œํƒ์€ ์ •๋Ÿ‰ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ: ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์•ˆํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ ์‹œ: ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ๋  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ช…์‹œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์‹ค์ : ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์„ฑ๊ณต ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Home > business > management jargon > expectation management. A formal process to continuously capture, document, and maintain the content, dependencies, and sureness of the expectations for persons participating in an interaction, and to apply the information to make the interaction successful.", "ko": "> ์‚ฌ์—… > ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์ „๋ฌธ ์šฉ์–ด > ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์น˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ. ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ, ์ข…์†์„ฑ ๋ฐ ํ™•์‹ ์„ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ์บก์ฒ˜, ๋ฌธ์„œํ™” ๋ฐ ์œ ์ง€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณต์‹ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค." }, { "en": "Purpose and goal are interlinked, which makes it hard to make out a difference between the two. One of the main differences that can be seen between the two is in the time factor. People try to reach their goals by setting deadlines. On the other hand, deadlines are not applicable in a purpose.", "ko": "๋ชฉ์ ๊ณผ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์„œ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ณ„๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์–ด ๋‘˜์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ฐจ์ด์  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์  ์š”์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ์„ ์ •ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ๋ชฉ์ ์—๋Š” ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ์ด ์ ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ambition, Goals. Motivation is literally the desire to do things. It's the difference between waking up before dawn to pound the pavement and lazing around the house all day. It's the crucial element in setting and attaining goalsรขย€ย”and research shows you can influence your own levels of motivation and self-control.", "ko": "์•ผ๋ง, ๋ชฉํ‘œ. ๋™๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์—ด๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅธ ์ƒˆ๋ฒฝ์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜ ํฌ์žฅ ๋„๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ์ง‘์—์„œ ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์žˆ์–ด ๊ฒฐ์ •์ ์ธ ์š”์†Œ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋™๊ธฐ์™€ ์ž๊ธฐ ํ†ต์ œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Define Goal. A goal is a stated result or specific aim that an individual or team works toward. Defining a goal provides a result or direction that can be achieved in the short or long term. A short-term goal such as completing the foundation of a building might take several weeks or months to finish. Another might be a step that takes a few hours or days -- such as creating a study plan to successfully complete a class. A long-term goal might be becoming a lawyer or constructing a building. Short-term goals are usually components or parts of a long-term or larger goal. Define Mission A mission is the statement of purpose from which a company, business or individual operates.", "ko": "๋ชฉํ‘œ ์ •์˜. ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด๋‚˜ ํŒ€์ด ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช…์‹œ๋œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹จ๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์™„์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ•™์Šต ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ช‡ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฉฐ์น ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์„ ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ๊ธฐ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์žฅ๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋” ํฐ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ช… ์ •์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ช…์€ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€, ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด ์šด์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชฉ์ ์˜ ๋ช…์„ธ์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When you are giving a presentation to a potential or current employer, knowing the difference between goals and objectives can be crucial to the acceptance of your proposal. Here is an easy way to remember how they differ: Goals รขย€ย˜รขย€ยœ has the word รขย€ย˜goรขย€ย™ in it. Your goals should go forward in a specific direction.", "ko": "์ž ์žฌ์  ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์—๊ฒŒ ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ๋ชฉ์ ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฝํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ๋ชฉ์ ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ์ง€ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์šด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ชฉํ‘œ์—๋Š” '๊ฐ€'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The difference between the two equilibria is larger when: (i) the divergence in expectations under aggregate rational expectations is increased; (ii) in a world which exhibits congestion, the severity of the congestion is decreased; (iii) in a worls which exhibits synergism, the severity of the synergism is increased; and (iv) the activities exhibit synergism rather than congestion.", "ko": "๋‘ ํ‰ํ˜•์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋” ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: (i) ์ข…ํ•ฉ ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์  ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ ํ•˜์—์„œ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์˜ ํŽธ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด (ii) ํ˜ผ์žก์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ํ˜ผ์žก์˜ ์‹ฌ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋ฉด (iii) ์‹œ๋„ˆ์ง€ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์‹œ๋„ˆ์ง€ ํšจ๊ณผ์˜ ์‹ฌ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด (iv) ํ™œ๋™์ด ํ˜ผ์žก์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ์‹œ๋„ˆ์ง€ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ผ ๋•Œ." }, { "en": "The reason is that it is of the nature of hope to desire and expect something apprehended precisely as the good or happiness of the one who hopes ( bonum proprium ). In a qualified sense, however, that is so far as love may have united us with others, we may hope for others as well as for ourselves.", "ko": "๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ํฌ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํฌ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ž์˜ ์„ (๋ณธ์›€ ํ”„๋กœํ”ผ์›€)์ด๋‚˜ ํ–‰๋ณต์œผ๋กœ์„œ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ํŒŒ์•…๋œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ํฌ๋ง์˜ ๋ณธ์งˆ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ•œ์ •๋œ ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋‹จ๊ฒฐํ•œ ํ•œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ํฌ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A good goal is realistic, has a reasonable time frame for action and results, and has a concrete, specific idea or agenda. An example of a wish, dream or ideal is: To feel good again. Although this is a good ideal, it lacks clarity, direction and a measure for action.", "ko": "์ข‹์€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ํ˜„์‹ค์ ์ด๊ณ , ํ–‰๋™๊ณผ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ด๊ณ  ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋‚˜ ์˜์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋žŒ, ๊ฟˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์•„์ง„๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข‹์€ ์ด์ƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ–‰๋™์˜ ์ฒ™๋„๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์กฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Expectation management isnรขย€ย™t just about you avoiding damaging errors, it also represents a fantastic opportunity. The most successful products, blogs and even businesses succeed because they exceed expectations in unexpected ways. If รขย€ยœnormalรขย€ย is standard and you deliver something so much better than normal, you win.", "ko": "๊ธฐ๋Œ€์น˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ธ ์ œํ’ˆ, ๋ธ”๋กœ๊ทธ, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์น˜๋ฅผ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋„˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '์ผ๋ฐ˜์ '์ด ํ‘œ์ค€์ด๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์Šน๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "On the other hand, Monroe and Woodliff in 1993 defined the expectation gap as the difference between the beliefs of auditors and those of the public concerning the auditorsรขย€ย™ responsibilities and duties.", "ko": "๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, Monroe์™€ Woodliff๋Š” 1993๋…„์— ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ ๊ดด๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์˜ ์ฑ…์ž„๊ณผ ์˜๋ฌด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์ด ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ ๋…๊ณผ ๋Œ€์ค‘์˜ ์‹ ๋…์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ •์˜ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(1985) proposed that service quality is a function of the differences between expectation and performance along the quality dimensions. They developed a service quality model (Figure 1) based on gap analysis. The gaps include (Seth and Deshmaukh, 2005): Gap 1: Customer expectation-management gap. This gap addresses the difference between consumersรขย€ย™ expectations and managementรขย€ย™s perceptions of service quality.", "ko": "(1985)์€ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ํ’ˆ์งˆ์ด ํ’ˆ์งˆ ์ฐจ์›์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์™€ ์„ฑ๊ณผ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์˜ ํ•จ์ˆ˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์ œ์•ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐญ ๋ถ„์„์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ํ’ˆ์งˆ ๋ชจ๋ธ(๊ทธ๋ฆผ 1)์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐญ 1: ๊ณ ๊ฐ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€-๊ฒฝ์˜ ๊ณต๋ฐฑ. ์ด ๊ฐญ์€ ์†Œ๋น„์ž์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์™€ ๊ฒฝ์˜์ง„์˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ํ’ˆ์งˆ ์ธ์‹ ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃน๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(Seth, 2005)." }, { "en": "the act or the state of expecting: to wait in expectation. 2. the act or state of looking forward or anticipating. 3. an expectant mental attitude: a high pitch of expectation.", "ko": "๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ํ–‰์œ„ ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ: ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ–‰์œ„. 2. ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•ž์„ ๋‚ด๋‹ค๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ–‰์œ„ ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ. 3. ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ •์‹ ์  ํƒœ๋„: ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ์ƒํƒœ." }, { "en": "Since the question is about the difference.. 1 As an assumption and expectation, the code is supposed to be more stable (less bugs, more complete features, etc.) when it moves down the pipeline. 2 Staging may (should; but the rules can be broken) also have older version or build than testing environment.", "ko": "๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... 1 ๊ฐ€์ •๊ณผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์น˜์—์„œ ์ฝ”๋“œ๋Š” ํŒŒ์ดํ”„๋ผ์ธ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ ๋” ์•ˆ์ •์ ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๋ฒ„๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ ๊ณ  ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ๋“ฑ). 2 ์Šคํ…Œ์ด์ง• ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์€ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ด์ „ ๋ฒ„์ „ ๋˜๋Š” ๋นŒ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๊ทœ์น™์„ ์–ด๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ)." }, { "en": "Goals must have a clearly defined time frame including a starting date and a target date. If you donรขย€ย™t. have a time limit then there is no urgency to start taking action towards achieving your goals. - - - - - - - - -. The difference between a dream and a goal is the written wordรขย€ยฆ. SMART goals are crucial to your success.", "ko": "๋ชฉํ‘œ์—๋Š” ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋‚ ์งœ์™€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋‚ ์งœ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ •์˜๋œ ์‹œํ•œ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ–‰๋™์„ ์ทจํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ธด๊ธ‰์„ฑ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - - - - - - - - -. ๊ฟˆ๊ณผ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๊ธ€๋กœ ์ ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... SMART ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ณต์— ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Goals are generically for an achievement or accomplishment for which certain efforts are put. Objectives are specific targets within the general goal. Objectives are time-related to achieve a certain task. A goal is defined as. The purpose toward which an endeavor is directed.", "ko": "๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๋Š” ์„ฑ์ทจ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ฑ์ทจ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ํŠน์ • ๋ชฉํ‘œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์ž‘์—…์„ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ด€๋ จ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชฉ์ ." }, { "en": "1 You might feel that meeting high expectations is the only way to gain the approval of others. 2 You might think that achievement is the only way to be happy. 3 You might set high expectations for yourself to push you to strive for, and achieve, bigger and better things. 4 You might be setting yourself up to fail on purpose.", "ko": "1 ๋†’์€ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์— ๋ถ€์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์Šน์ธ์„ ์–ป๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์„ฑ์ทจ๋Š” ํ–‰๋ณตํ•œ ์‚ถ์„ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋” ํฌ๊ณ  ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์„ฑ์ทจํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๋†’์€ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์น˜๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ์˜๋„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹คํŒจ๋ฅผ ํฌ์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Goal (sport) In sports, a goal is a physical structure or area where an attacking team must send the ball or puck in order to score points. In several sports, a goal is the sole method of scoring, and thus the final score is expressed in the total number of goals scored by each team. These include sports such as football or ice hockey. In other sports, a goal may be one of several scoring methods, and thus may be worth a different set number of points than the others. These include sports such as basketball.", "ko": "๊ณจ (์Šคํฌ์ธ ) ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์—์„œ ๊ณจ์€ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ ํŒ€์ด ์Šน์ ์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณต์ด๋‚˜ ํฝ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์  ๊ตฌ์กฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์—์„œ ๊ณจ์€ ๋“์ ์˜ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ตœ์ข… ์ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ฐ ํŒ€์ด ๋“์ ํ•œ ์ด ๊ณจ ์ˆ˜๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ถ•๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ์•„์ด์Šคํ•˜ํ‚ค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ณจ์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋“์  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ ์ˆ˜๋งŒํผ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋†๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Expectation States Theory. This theory states that people use available information in order to set expectations for what others can do. The two things that people use to set these expectations are: 1 Skills and abilities. 2 Other information, such as race, age, sex, socioeconomic class, and education.", "ko": "๊ธฐ๋Œ€ ์ƒํƒœ ์ด๋ก . ์ด ์ด๋ก ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์š”์†Œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๋ฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ. 2 ์ธ์ข…, ๋‚˜์ด, ์„ฑ๋ณ„, ์‚ฌํšŒ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ๊ณ„๊ธ‰, ๊ต์œก ๋“ฑ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you donรขย€ย™t. have a time limit then there is no urgency to start taking action towards achieving your goals. - - - - - - - - -. The difference between a dream and a goal is the written wordรขย€ยฆ. SMART goals are crucial to your success.", "ko": "๊ธฐํ•œ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ–‰๋™์„ ์ทจํ•  ๊ธด๊ธ‰์„ฑ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - - - - - - - - -. ๊ฟˆ๊ณผ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๊ธ€๋กœ ์ ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... SMART ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ณต์— ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A performance gap is the measurement of the difference between the present status in a business operation and its ultimate goal of performance. With the eventual goal of eliminating the gap,... A performance gap is the measurement of the difference between the present status in a business operation and its ultimate goal of performance. With the eventual goal of eliminating the gap,... Star Gazing", "ko": "์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ฒฉ์ฐจ๋Š” ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์šด์˜์˜ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ƒํƒœ์™€ ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์ธ ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์ธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๊ฒฉ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์—†์• ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.... ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ฒฉ์ฐจ๋Š” ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์šด์˜์˜ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ƒํƒœ์™€ ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์ธ ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์ธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๊ฒฉ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์—†์• ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.... ์Šคํƒ€ ๊ด€์ฐฐ" }, { "en": "Short-term goals are best written as performance goals versus outcome goals. Performance goals focus on the person performance while outcome goals focus strictly on the outcome or result. Performance is what the person controls while outcomes are frequently controlled by others.", "ko": "๋‹จ๊ธฐ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณผ์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋‚˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์—๋งŒ ์—„๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถฅ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ†ต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ†ต์ œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what county is bartlesville, ok", "ko": "๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ, OK๋Š” ์–ด๋Š ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?" }
[ { "en": "Bartlesville is a city mostly in Washington County in the U.S. state of Oklahoma. The population was 35,750 at the 2010 census, with a 2015 estimate of 36,595 according to the US Census Bureau. Bartlesville is 47 miles (76 km) north of Tulsa and 18 miles (29 km) from Oklahoma's northern border with Kansas. It is the county seat of Washington County. The Caney River runs through Bartlesville.", "ko": "๋ฐงํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ์ฃผ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 35,750 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 2015 ๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ๊ตญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 36,595 ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Bartlesville์€ Tulsa์—์„œ ๋ถ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 47๋งˆ์ผ(76km), Kansas์™€์˜ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ ๋ถ๋ถ€ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์—์„œ 18๋งˆ์ผ(29km) ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‹ˆ ๊ฐ•์€ Bartlesville์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Collinsville, Oklahoma. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Collinsville is a city in Rogers and Tulsa counties in the U.S. state of Oklahoma, and a part of the Tulsa, Oklahoma Metropolitan Statistical Area. It was named for Dr. A. H. Collins, an engineer and surveyor who first surveyed the land that became this community.", "ko": "์ฝœ๋ฆฐ์Šค๋นŒ, ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ. ์ž์œ  ๋ฐฑ๊ณผ์‚ฌ์ „์ธ ์œ„ํ‚ค๋ฐฑ๊ณผ์—์„œ. Collinsville์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ ์ฃผ์—์žˆ๋Š” Rogers ๋ฐ Tulsa ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ด๋ฉฐ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ ์ฃผ๋ถ€ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์ด ๋œ ๋•…์„ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ธก๋Ÿ‰ ํ•œ ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด์ด์ž ์ธก๋Ÿ‰์‚ฌ ์ธ A.H. Collins ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Marshall County, Oklahoma. Marshall County is a county located on the south central border of Oklahoma. As of the 2010 census, the population was 15,840. Its county seat is Madill. The county was created at statehood in 1907 from the former Pickens County of the Chickasaw Nation. It was named to honor the maiden name of the mother of George Henshaw, a member of the 1906 Oklahoma Constitutional Convention. The county and its cities are part of the Texoma region.", "ko": "์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ์ฃผ ๋งˆ์ƒฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ. ๋งˆ์ƒฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ์˜ ๋‚จ์ค‘๋ถ€ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 15,840๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ๋งˆ๋”œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1907๋…„ ์ฃผ์ •๋ถ€์—์„œ ์น˜์นด์†Œ ๋ฏผ์กฑ์˜ ์ด์ „ ํ”ผ์ผ„์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๊ฐœ์„ค๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1906๋…„ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ํšŒ์˜์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์ด์—ˆ๋˜ ์กฐ์ง€ ํ—จ์‡ผ์˜ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์˜ ์ฒ˜๋…€ ์‹œํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ๋ถ™์—ฌ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์™€ ๊ทธ ๋„์‹œ๋“ค์€ ํ…์†Œ๋งˆ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Central National Bank & Trust Co., of Enid, Southeast Washington Boulevard Branc. Full Service Brick and Mortar Office. 1902 Southeast Washington Boulevard. Bartlesville, OK 74006.", "ko": "์—”๋‹ˆ๋“œ์˜ ์„ผํŠธ๋Ÿด ๋‚ด์…”๋„ ์€ํ–‰ & ์‹ ํƒ ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ๋™๋‚จ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ง€์ . ์ „์ฒด ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋ฒฝ๋Œ ๋ฐ ๋ฒฝ๋Œ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค. 1902 ๋™๋‚จ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ๋Œ€๋กœ. ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ, OK 74006." }, { "en": "Access hourly, 10 day and 15 day forecasts along with up to the minute reports and videos for Bartlesville, OK 74003 from AccuWeather.com Get the Bartlesville weather forecast. Access hourly, 10 day and 15 day forecasts along with up to the minute reports and videos for Bartlesville, OK 74003 from AccuWeather.com Get the Bartlesville weather forecast.", "ko": "์‹œ๊ฐ„๋ณ„, 10์ผ ๋ฐ 15์ผ ์˜ˆ๋ณด์™€ ACCUWeather.com์˜ 74003๋ฒˆ์ง€ OK ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ตœ์†Œ ๋ถ„ ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ ๋ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 74003๋ฒˆ์ง€ ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ ๋‚ ์”จ ์˜ˆ๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋ณ„, 10์ผ ๋ฐ 15์ผ ์˜ˆ๋ณด์™€ ACCUWeather.com์˜ 74003๋ฒˆ์ง€ OK ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ตœ์†Œ ๋ถ„ ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ ๋ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 74003 ๋ฒˆ์ง€ ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ ๋‚ ์”จ ์˜ˆ๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Attorney Curtis Shacklett is a Member of Barber & Bartz, A Professional Corporation, a law firm in Tulsa, OK. As a lawyer in Tulsa, Oklahoma, attorney Shacklett serves Tulsa County, as well as clients throughout Oklahoma.", "ko": "์ปคํ‹ฐ์Šค ์ƒคํด๋ › ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ์ฃผ ํ„ธ์‚ฌ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋กœํŽŒ์ธ Barber & Bartz, A Professional Corporation์˜ ํšŒ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ์ฃผ ํ„ธ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋กœ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒคํด๋ › ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ์ฃผ ์ „์ฒด๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ์ฃผ ํ„ธ์‚ฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ  ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sequoyah County is a county located in the U.S. state of Oklahoma. As of the 2010 census, the population was 42,391. The county seat is Sallisaw. Sequoyah County was created in 1907 when Oklahoma became a state.", "ko": "์‹œํฌ์™€์•ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ์ฃผ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๋‹น์‹œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 42,391 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ์‚ด๋ฆฌ์†Œ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์ฝ”์•ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด์„œ 1907๋…„์— ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Below are places that are close (or relative) to Noxie. This page contains six sections: Around Noxie ... Nowata County ... Unique Names Near Noxie ... Our Genealogy Helper Page ... Websites We Enjoy ... Airports Near Noxie ... Around Noxie ... The largest community within a 50 mile [80 km] radius is Bartlesville. It is located about 20 miles [32 km] to the southwest of Noxie. Bartlesville has a population of 36,600 people. <1> The next largest community is Owasso. It is located about 47 miles [75 km] to the south of Noxie and has a population of 35,800 people.", "ko": "์•„๋ž˜๋Š” ๋…ธํ‚ค์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด(๋˜๋Š” ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์ธ) ์žฅ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋Š” 6๊ฐœ์˜ ์„น์…˜์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋…ธํ‚คํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„ ... ๋…ธํƒ€ํƒ€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ... ๋…ธํ‚ค์Šค ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์˜ ๊ณ ์œ ํ•œ ์ด๋ฆ„ ... ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ณ„๋ณด ๋„์šฐ๋ฏธ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ ... ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ... ๋…ธํ‚ค์Šค ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์˜ ๊ณตํ•ญ ... ๋…ธํ‚ค์Šค ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ... ๋ฐ˜๊ฒฝ 50๋งˆ์ผ[80km] ๋ฒ”์œ„ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ณณ์€ ๋…ธํ‚ค์ฆˆ์—์„œ ๋‚จ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ 20๋งˆ์ผ[32km] ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณณ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 36,600๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. <1> ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ํฐ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์˜ค์–ด์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ณณ์€ ๋…ธํ‚ค์Šค์—์„œ ๋‚จ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ 47๋งˆ์ผ[75km] ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณณ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 35,800๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bartow County is a county located in the northwestern part of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2010 census, the population was 100,157.[1] The county seat is Cartersville.[2]", "ko": "๋ฐ”ํŠธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์กฐ์ง€์•„์ฃผ ๋ถ์„œ๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ, ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 100,157 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1] ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ์นดํ„ฐ์Šค๋นŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[2]" }, { "en": "US Post Office 3900 SE Green Country Rd, Bartlesville Oklahoma 74006 (OK) View All Records For This Phone #. 51 5 4.5/5 Based on 1 Review(s) 1. US Post Office Reviews: Take Our Quick 5 Question Survey And Leave A Comment.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์šฐ์ฒด๊ตญ 3900 SE ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์ปจํŠธ๋ฆฌ ๋กœ๋“œ, ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ 74006 (OK) ์ด ์ „ํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ธฐ๋ก ๋ณด๊ธฐ. 51 5 4.5/5 1๊ฑด์˜ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ 1. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์šฐ์ฒด๊ตญ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ: ๋น ๋ฅธ 5๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ ์„ค๋ฌธ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Bartow County is a county located in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2010 census, the population was 100,157. The county seat is Cartersville. Bartow County is included in the Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA Metropolitan Statistical Area.", "ko": "๋ฐ”ํŠธ์šฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์กฐ์ง€์•„ ์ฃผ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 100,157 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ์นดํ„ฐ์ฆˆ๋นŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”ํŠธ์šฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์• ํ‹€๋žœํƒ€-์ƒŒ๋”” ์Šคํ”„๋ง์Šค-๋กœ์Šค์›ฐ, ์กฐ์ง€์•„ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์— ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "McAlester is a city in Pittsburg County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 17,783 at the 2000 census. It is the county seat of Pittsburg County. It is currently the largest city in the Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma, followed by Durant.", "ko": "๋งฅ์•Œ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ„ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ์ฃผ์˜ ํ”ผ์ธ ๋ฒ„๊ทธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 17,783 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผ์ธ ๋ฒ„๊ทธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ ์ดˆํฌํƒ€์šฐ ์กฑ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋’ค๋ฅผ ์ด์–ด ๋”๋žœํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Holdenville, Oklahoma. Holdenville is a city in and county seat of Hughes County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 5,771 at the 2010 census, an increase of 22 percent from 4,732 at the 2000 census.", "ko": "ํ™€๋“ ๋นŒ, ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ. ํ™€๋“ ๋นŒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ์ฃผ ํœด์ฆˆ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์™€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 5,771๋ช…์œผ๋กœ 2000๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 4,732๋ช…์—์„œ 22% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "More Randallstown/Woodlawn News. 1 Baltimore County. Baltimore Co. Council confirms Sheridan as police chief, OKs charter commission over Kach objections The Baltimore County Council on Tuesday unanimously confirmed Terrence Sheridan as county police chief, marking the second time he will take the helm of the county Police Department. 2 Catonsville.", "ko": "๋” ๋žœ๋“ค์Šคํƒ€์šด/์šฐ๋“œ๋กœ์šธ ๋‰ด์Šค. 1 ๋ณผํ‹ฐ๋ชจ์–ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ. ๋ณผํ‹ฐ๋ชจ์–ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์˜ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์…ฐ๋ฆฌ๋‹จ ๊ฒฝ๊ฐ ์ž„๋ช…์„ ํ™•์ •, ์นด์น˜ ์ด์˜ ์ œ๊ธฐ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ํ—Œ์žฅ ์œ„์›ํšŒ๋ฅผ ์Šน์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”์š”์ผ ๋ณผํ‹ฐ๋ชจ์–ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์˜ํšŒ๋Š” ๋งŒ์žฅ์ผ์น˜๋กœ ํ…Œ๋ Œ์Šค ์…ฐ๋ฆฌ๋‹จ ๊ฒฝ๊ฐ์„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์„œ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ํ™•์ •ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์„œ์˜ ์ง€ํœ˜๋ด‰์„ ์žก๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๋ฒˆ์ด ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์บฃ์ธ ๋นŒ." }, { "en": "Collinsville, Oklahoma. Collinsville is a city in Rogers and Tulsa counties in the U.S. state of Oklahoma, and a part of the Tulsa, Oklahoma Metropolitan Statistical Area. It was named for Dr. A. H. Collins, an engineer and surveyor who first surveyed the land that became this community.", "ko": "์ฝœ๋ฆฐ์Šค๋นŒ, ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ. ์ฝœ๋ฆฐ์Šค๋นŒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ์ฃผ์˜ ๋กœ์ €์Šค ๋ฐ ํ„ธ์‚ฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ด์ž ํ„ธ์‚ฌ, ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€ ๋œ ๋•…์„ ์ตœ์ดˆ๋กœ ์ธก๋Ÿ‰ํ•œ ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด์ด์ž ์ธก๋Ÿ‰์‚ฌ์ธ A. H. ์ฝœ๋ฆฐ์Šค ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Our Genealogy Helper will help you find information and records related to Pirtle (Bryan County, State of Oklahoma) and the surrounding Counties RoadsideThoughts A Gazetteer for the United States and Canada", "ko": "์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ณ„๋ณด ๋„์šฐ๋ฏธ๋Š” Pirtle(๋ธŒ๋ผ์ด์–ธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ ์ฃผ) ๋ฐ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ •๋ณด ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. RoadsideThoughts ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฐ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ œ๊ธฐ์„œ" }, { "en": "Bartow County, Georgia. Bartow County is a county located in the northwestern part of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2010 census, the population was 100,157. The county seat is Cartersville. Traditionally considered part of northwest Georgia, Bartow County is now included in the Atlanta metropolitan area, mainly in the southeastern part near Cartersville, which has become an exurb more than 40 miles from downtown Atlanta on I-75. It has a sole commissioner government, and is the largest county by population of th", "ko": "์กฐ์ง€์•„์ฃผ ๋ฐ”ํŠธ์šฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ. ๋ฐ”ํŠธ์šฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์กฐ์ง€์•„์ฃผ์˜ ๋ถ์„œ๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 100,157 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ์นดํ„ฐ์Šค๋นŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ํ†ต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์กฐ์ง€์•„ ๋ถ์„œ๋ถ€์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜์—ˆ๋˜ ๋ฐ”ํŠธ์šฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์• ํ‹€๋žœํƒ€ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ๊ถŒ์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ฃผ๋กœ ์นดํ„ฐ์Šค๋นŒ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์˜ ๋™๋‚จ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, I-75๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์• ํ‹€๋žœํƒ€ ์‹œ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์•ฝ 40๋งˆ์ผ ์ด์ƒ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ต์™ธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ๋… ์ปค๋ฏธ์…”๋„ˆ ์ •๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ธ๊ตฌ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Delaware Tribe of Indians, sometimes called the Eastern Delaware, based in Bartlesville, Oklahoma, is one of three federally recognized tribes of Delaware Indians in the United States, along with the Delaware Nation based in Anadarko, Oklahoma and the Stockbridge-Munsee Community of Wisconsin.hey are headquartered in Bartlesville and have no tribal jurisdictional area. Their housing program covers Washington, Nowata, Rogers, Craig and Part of Tulsa Counties. Their annual tribal economic impact is $2 million. The Delaware Tribe of Indians is located at 170 NE Barbara, in Bartlesville, Oklahoma, 74006.", "ko": "์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ์ฃผ ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ์— ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์„ ๋‘” ๋™๋ถ€ ๋ธ๋ผ์›จ์–ด์ธ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ธ๋ผ์›จ์–ด ๋ถ€์กฑ์€ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ์ฃผ ์•„๋‚˜๋‹ค๋ฅด์ฝ”์— ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์„ ๋‘” ๋ธ๋ผ์›จ์–ด ๋ฏผ์กฑ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ 3๊ฐœ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๊ณต์ธ ๋ธ๋ผ์›จ์–ด ๋ถ€์กฑ์œผ๋กœ, ์œ„์Šค์ฝ˜์‹ ์ฃผ ์Šคํ†ก๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์ง€-๋ฌธ์‹œ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ์— ๋ณธ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ถ€์กฑ ๊ด€ํ•  ๊ตฌ์—ญ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์˜ ์ฃผํƒ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด, ๋…ธ์™€ํƒ€, ๋กœ์ €์Šค, ํฌ๋ ˆ์ด๊ทธ, ํ„ธ์‚ฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๋ถ€์กฑ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ์€ 200๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธ๋ผ์›จ์–ด ๋ถ€์กฑ์€ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ์ฃผ ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ 74006์— ์žˆ๋Š” 170 NE Barbara์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Attorney Curtis Shacklett is a Member with Barber & Bartz, A Professional Corporation in Tulsa, OK, serving Tulsa county.", "ko": "์ปคํŠธ๋ฆฌ์Šค ์„คํฌ๋ › ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ์ฃผ ํ„ธ์‚ฌ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๋ฐ”๋ฒ„ ์•ค ๋ฐ”์ธ , A Professional Corporation์˜ ํšŒ์›์œผ๋กœ ํ„ธ์‚ฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์„œ๋น„์Šคํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Open enrollment for Cherokee County CDC Pre-K, Gaylesville Pre-K, Sand Rock Pre-K and Spring Garden Pre-K will be March 1-31, 2017. Children must be four years old by September 1, 2017. No five year olds will be accepted. Registration forms must be completed online.", "ko": "์ฒด๋กœํ‚ค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ CDC Pre-K, ๊ฒŒ์ผ์Šค๋นŒ Pre-K, ์ƒŒ๋“œ๋ก Pre-K ๋ฐ ์Šคํ”„๋ง ๊ฐ€๋“  Pre-K์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉํ˜• ๋“ฑ๋ก์€ 2017๋…„ 3์›” 1~31์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ง„ํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋…€๋Š” 2017๋…„ 9์›” 1์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ 4์„ธ์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5์„ธ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“ฑ๋ก ์–‘์‹์€ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "All US Post Office hours and locations in Bartlesville, Oklahoma. Get store opening hours, closing time, addresses, phone numbers, maps and directions. Make a New Guide Sign In", "ko": "์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ์ฃผ ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์šฐ์ฒด๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ ์œ„์น˜. ๋งค์žฅ ๊ฐœ์  ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ๋งˆ๊ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ์ฃผ์†Œ, ์ „ํ™”๋ฒˆํ˜ธ, ์ง€๋„ ๋ฐ ๊ธธ ์•ˆ๋‚ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ์„ธ์š”. ์ƒˆ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ ๊ฐ€์ž…" }, { "en": "Jackson County is a county located in the southwestern corner of the U.S. state of Oklahoma. As of the 2010 census, the population was 26,446. Its county seat is Altus. The published records belong to the county clerk's office.", "ko": "์žญ์Šจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ ์ฃผ ๋‚จ์„œ์ชฝ ๋ชจํ‰์ด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 26,446 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1] ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ์•จํ„ฐ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋œ ๊ธฐ๋ก์€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์— ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Osage Hills State Park, Oklahoma. Reserve a campsite at Osage Hills State Park. Located near Bartlesville Oklahoma, Osage Hills State Park offers up a peaceful slice of nature. We enjoy this park for many reasons, but ironically its location is the number one reason. Nearby attractions like Woolaroc and The Tall Grass Prairie make Osage Hills a great base for family fun and education.", "ko": "์˜ค์‚ฌ์ง€ ํž์Šค ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ ๊ณต์›, ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ์ฃผ. ์˜ค์‚ฌ์ง€ ํž์Šค ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ ๊ณต์›์—์„œ ์•ผ์˜์žฅ์„ ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ์ฃผ ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ ์ธ๊ทผ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์˜ค์‚ฌ์ง€ ํž์Šค ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ ๊ณต์›์€ ํ‰ํ™”๋กœ์šด ์ž์—ฐ์„ ์„ ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ์ด ๊ณต์›์„ ์ฆ๊ฒจ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์ด๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋„ ์œ„์น˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šธ๋ผ๋ก ๋ฐ ๋šœ๋ ทํ•œ ํ’€ ์ดˆ์›๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ธ๊ทผ ๋ช…์†Œ ๋•๋ถ„์— ์˜ค์‚ฌ์ง€ ํž์Šค๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ ํœด์–‘๊ณผ ๊ต์œก์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ฑฐ์ ์ด ๋˜์–ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Drummond Ranch, in the Osage County city of Pawhuska, Oklahoma, began through the 1886 settling of Frederick Drummond, and led to the establishment of a trading company before his son, Roy, began... Drummond Ranch, in the Osage County city of Pawhuska, Oklahoma, began through the 1886 settling of Frederick Drummond, and led to the establishment of a trading company before his son, Roy, began...", "ko": "์˜ค์Šค์ด์ง€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ์ฃผ ํŒŒ์šฐํ›„์Šค์นด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋“œ๋Ÿผ๋ชฌ๋“œ ๋ชฉ์žฅ์€ 1886๋…„ ํ”„๋ ˆ๋“œ๋ฆญ ๋“œ๋Ÿผ๋ชฌ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์ •์ฐฉํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋“ค ๋กœ์ด์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘์„ ์•ž๋‘๊ณ  ๋ฌด์—ญ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ฆฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค์Šค์ด์ง€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ์ฃผ ํŒŒ์šฐํ›„์Šค์นด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋“œ๋Ÿผ๋ชฌ๋“œ ๋ชฉ์žฅ์€ 1886๋…„ ํ”„๋ ˆ๋“œ๋ฆญ ๋“œ๋Ÿผ๋ชฌ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์ •์ฐฉํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋“ค ๋กœ์ด๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ฌด์—ญ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ฆฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Holdenville is a city in and county seat of Hughes County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 5,771 at the 2010 census, an increase of 22 percent from 4,732 at the 2000 census.", "ko": "ํ™€๋“ ๋นŒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ์ฃผ ํœด์ฆˆ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 5,771 ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 4,732 ๋ช…์—์„œ 22 % ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dewey is a city in Washington County, Oklahoma, United States. Founded by Jacob A. Bartles in 1899, the town was named for Admiral George Dewey. It was incorporated December 8, 1905. The population was 3,179 at the 2000 census and 3,432 at the 2010 census . In 1899, Jacob Bartles moved his grist mill and trading post three miles north from Bartlesville, Oklahoma to property he owned along the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railroad. He built the Dewey Hotel in the following year.", "ko": "Dewey๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ์ฃผ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1899๋…„ ์ œ์ด์ฝฅ A. ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๊ฐ€ ์„ค๋ฆฝํ•œ ์ด ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ์กฐ์ง€ ๋“€์ด ์ œ๋…์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1905๋…„ 12์›” 8์ผ์— ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 3,179 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ๊ณ  2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 3,432 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . 1899 ๋…„ ์ œ์ด์ฝฅ ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ ๋ฐฉ์•—๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๋ฌด์—ญ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค ๋นŒ์—์„œ ๋ถ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 3 ๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ์•„์น˜์Šจ, ํ† ํ”ผ์นด ๋ฐ ์‚ฐํƒ€ ํŽ˜ ์ฒ ๋„์— ์†Œ์œ  ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ด๋“ฌํ•ด์— Dewey ํ˜ธํ…”์„ ์ง€์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "By submitting this form, you are granting: City of Bartlesville, 401 S. Johnstone, Bartlesville, OK, 74006, permission to email you. You may unsubscribe via the link found at the bottom of every email. (See our Email Privacy Policy (http://constantcontact.com/legal/privacy-statement) for details.) Emails are serviced by Constant Contact.", "ko": "์ด ์–‘์‹์„ ์ œ์ถœํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ถŒํ•œ์ด ๋ถ€์—ฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ ์‹œ, 401 S. Johnstone, Bartlesville, OK, 74006, ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ํ•˜๋‹จ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ตฌ๋…์„ ์ทจ์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ •๋ณด ๋ณดํ˜ธ ์ •์ฑ…(http://constantcontact.com/legal/privacy-statement)์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”.) ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์€ Constant Contact์—์„œ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Osage Hills State Park. Osage Hills State Park is a 1,100-acre (4.5 km2) Oklahoma state park It is located in eastern Osage County, Oklahoma. The nearest cities are Pawhuska and Bartlesville. The park offers outdoor recreation opportunities including camping, hiking, fishing and wildlife watching.", "ko": "์˜ค์‹œ์ง€ ํž์Šค ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ ๊ณต์›. ์˜ค์‹œ์ง€ ํž์Šค ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ ๊ณต์›์€ 1,100์—์ด์ปค(4.5ใŽข) ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ ๊ณต์›์œผ๋กœ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ ๋™๋ถ€ ์˜ค์‹œ์ง€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ํŒŒํ›„์Šค์นด์™€ ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ณต์›์€ ์บ ํ•‘, ํ•˜์ดํ‚น, ๋‚š์‹œ, ์•ผ์ƒ๋™๋ฌผ ๊ด€์ฐฐ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์•ผ์™ธ ๋ ˆํฌ๋ฆฌ์—์ด์…˜ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "BART Bus 1st Year Anniversay Celebration The BART (Bay Area Rural Transit) and Price County Health & Human invite the public to the 1st anniversary celebration of the bus service in the Park Falls area.", "ko": "BART ๋ฒ„์Šค 1๋…„ ๊ธฐ๋…์ผ ์ถ•ํ•˜ ํ–‰์‚ฌ BART(๋ฒ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ ๋†์ดŒ ๊ตํ†ต)์™€ ํ”„๋ผ์ด์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ฐ ์ธ์  ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋Š” ๊ณต๊ณต์˜ 1์ฃผ๋…„ ๊ธฐ๋…์ผ ์ถ•ํ•˜ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ณต์—๊ฒŒ ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Jail Location & Contact Information. EsquireEmpire Statistics. This page (Washington County Jail in Bartlesville Oklahoma) was first created by sfazeli on Sep 18, 2010 7:20 am and to date has been edited 3 times, with the last edit made by sfazeli on Sep 18, 2010 8:56 am.", "ko": "์ˆ˜๊ฐ ์žฅ์†Œ ๋ฐ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜ ์ •๋ณด. ์—์Šค์ฝฐ์ด์–ด์— ํŒŒ์ด์–ด ํ†ต๊ณ„. ์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€(์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ์ฃผ ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๊ต๋„์†Œ)๋Š” 2010๋…„ 9์›” 18์ผ 7:20am์— sfazeli์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ˜„์žฌ๊นŒ์ง€ 3๋ฒˆ ํŽธ์ง‘๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ํŽธ์ง‘์€ sfazeli์— ์˜ํ•ด 2010๋…„ 9์›” 18์ผ 8:56am์— ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "They signed the treaty on the 17th September 1778. Despite the treaty, the Delaware were forced to cede their Eastern lands and moved first to Ohio, later Indiana(Plainfield), Missouri, Kansas, and Indian Territory. The ancestors of the Delaware Nation, following a different migration route, settled in Anadarko.hey are headquartered in Bartlesville and have no tribal jurisdictional area. Their housing program covers Washington, Nowata, Rogers, Craig and Part of Tulsa Counties. Their annual tribal economic impact is $2 million. The Delaware Tribe of Indians is located at 170 NE Barbara, in Bartlesville, Oklahoma, 74006.", "ko": "1778๋…„ 9์›” 17์ผ์— ์กฐ์•ฝ์„ ๋งบ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ์•ฝ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ธ๋ผ์›จ์–ด ์ธ๋””์–ธ์€ ๋™๋ถ€ ๋•…์„ ์–‘๋„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๋จผ์ € ์˜คํ•˜์ด์˜ค, ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜(ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ธํ•„๋“œ), ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ, ์บ”์ž์Šค, ์ธ๋””์–ธ ์˜ํ† ๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธ๋ผ์›จ์–ด ๋ฏผ์กฑ์˜ ์กฐ์ƒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด์ฃผ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์•„๋‚˜๋‹ค๋ฅด์ฝ”์— ์ •์ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์€ ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ์— ๋ณธ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ถ€์กฑ ๊ด€ํ•  ๊ตฌ์—ญ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์˜ ์ฃผํƒ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด, ๋…ธํƒ€ํƒ€, ๋กœ์ €์Šค, ํฌ๋ ˆ์ด๊ทธ, ํ„ธ์‚ฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๋ถ€์กฑ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ์€ 200๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธ๋ผ์›จ์–ด ์ธ๋””์–ธ ๋ถ€์กฑ์€ 74006๋ฒˆ์ง€, ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ, ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ์— ์žˆ๋Š” 170 NE ๋ฐ”๋ฐ”๋ผ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Welcome to Bartlesville, OK A diverse city with a rich history in business and the arts, Bartlesville is located in Northeast Oklahoma, about 50 miles of easy highway driving north of Tulsa. Home to about 35,000 people, Bartlesville is a small city with a big heart รขย€ย” and big-city amenities as well.", "ko": "์˜ค์บ˜๋ผ๋ฐ”์˜ ์›ฐ์ปด ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ, OK ์‚ฌ์—…๊ณผ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์˜ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‹Œ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ธ ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ์€ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ ๋ถ๋™๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํˆด์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋ถ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ 50๋งˆ์ผ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ๋กœ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์šด์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ 35,000๋ช…์ด ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ์€ ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ํฌ๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ์˜ ํŽธ์˜์‹œ์„ค์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Court Info. Westerville is located both in Delaware and Franklin County. Westerville Mayorรขย€ย™s Court handles cases where individuals are charged by the Westerville Police Department. For nearly ten years, the Columbus Criminal defense team has represented clients there, from OVI / DUIs, to possession of drugs and drug paraphernalia, theft and many other criminal offenses.", "ko": "๋ฒ•์› ์ •๋ณด ์›จ์Šคํ„ฐ๋นŒ์€ ๋ธ๋ผ์›จ์–ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์™€ ํ”„๋žญํด๋ฆฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ๋ชจ๋‘ ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›จ์Šคํ„ฐ๋นŒ ์‹œ์žฅ์˜ ๋ฒ•์›์€ ์›จ์Šคํ„ฐ๋นŒ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์„œ์—์„œ ๊ธฐ์†Œ๋œ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ์˜ 10๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ฝœ๋Ÿผ๋ฒ„์Šค ํ˜•์‚ฌ ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ ํŒ€์€ OVI / ์Œ์ฃผ, ๋งˆ์•ฝ ๋ฐ ๋งˆ์•ฝ๋ฅ˜ ์†Œ์ง€, ์ ˆ๋„ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์›จ์Šคํ„ฐ๋นŒ์—์„œ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์„ ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Muskogee County is a county located in the U.S. state of Oklahoma. As of the 2010 census, the population was 70,990. The county seat is Muskogee. The county and city were named for the Muscogee (Creek) Nation. The official spelling of the name was changed to Muskogee by the post office in 1900. Muskogee County is part of the Muskogee, OK Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is included in the Tulsa-Muskogee-Bartlesville Combined Statistical Area.", "ko": "๋จธ์Šค์ฝ”๊ธฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ์ฃผ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 70,990๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ๋จธ์Šค์ฝ”๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์™€ ๋„์‹œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋จธ์Šค์ฝ”๊ธฐ(ํฌ๋ฆญ) ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต์‹ ๋ช…์นญ์€ 1900๋…„ ์šฐ์ฒด๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋จธ์Šค์ฝ”๊ธฐ(Muskogee)๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จธ์Šค์ฝ”๊ธฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋จธ์Šค์ฝ”๊ธฐ OK ๊ด‘์—ญ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์€ ํ„ธ์‚ฌ-๋จธ์Šค์ฝ”๊ธฐ-๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์— ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bartow County, originally known as Cass County, was created from Cherokee County on Dec. 3, 1832 by an act of the General Assembly (Ga. Laws 1832, p. 56). . In way of background, by 1830, the Cherokee Nation consisted of most of northwest Georgia (see map), plus adjoining areas in Alabama, Tennessee, and North Carolina.", "ko": "์›๋ž˜ ์นด์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ฐ”ํŠธ๋กœ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” 1832๋…„ 12์›” 3์ผ, ์ดํšŒ๋ฒ•(Ga. Laws 1832, p. 56)์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ฒด๋กœํ‚ค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋˜์–ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. . ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ 1830๋…„ ์ฒด๋กœํ‚ค ์ธ๋””์–ธ์€ ์กฐ์ง€์•„ ๋ถ์„œ๋ถ€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„(์ง€๋„ ์ฐธ์กฐ)๊ณผ ์•จ๋ผ๋ฐฐ๋งˆ, ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ, ๋…ธ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์˜ ์ธ์ ‘ ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bartow County was created from the Cherokee lands of the Cherokee County territory on December 3, 1832, and named Cass County, after General Lewis Cass (1782รขย€ย“1866) Secretary of War under President Andrew Jackson, Minister to France and Secretary of State under President James Buchanan, who was instrumental in the removal of Native Americans from the area.", "ko": "๋ฐ”ํŠธ๋กœ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” 1832๋…„ 12์›” 3์ผ ์ฒด๋กœํ‚ค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์˜ํ† ์˜ ์ฒด๋กœํ‚ค ๋•…์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋˜์–ด ์•ค๋“œ๋ฃจ ์žญ์Šจ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์˜ ์ „์Ÿ ์žฅ๊ด€์ด์ž ์žฅ ํ‚ค์Šค ์žฅ๊ด€(1782~1866) ์ง€๋ช…๋œ ์•ค๋“œ๋ฃจ ์žญ์Šจ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์˜ ์ „์Ÿ ์žฅ๊ด€์ด์ž ์žฅ ํ‚ค์Šค ์žฅ๊ด€์€ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•œ ์žฅ ํ‚ค์Šค ์žฅ๊ด€์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ์นด์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋กœ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bartlesville weather forecast from AccuWeather.com. Extended forecast in Bartlesville, OK 74003 for up to 25 days includes high temperature, RealFeel and chance of precipitation Bartlesville weather forecast from AccuWeather.com. Extended forecast in Bartlesville, OK 74003 for up to 25 days includes high temperature, RealFeel and chance of precipitation my recent locations ร‚ยฐf", "ko": "AccuWeather.com์˜ Bartlesville ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด. OK 74003์˜ Bartlesville ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด์—๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ 25์ผ ๋™์•ˆ์˜ ์˜ˆ์ƒ ๊ธฐ์˜จ, RealFeel ๋ฐ ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜ ํ™•๋ฅ ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. AccuWeather.com์˜ Bartlesville ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด. OK 74003์˜ Bartlesville ์ผ๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ๋ณด์—๋Š” ๋†’์€ ์˜จ๋„, RealFeel ๋ฐ ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜ ํ™•๋ฅ ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ทผ ์œ„์น˜ ยฐ F" }, { "en": "Pre-K Registration 2017-2018. Open enrollment for Cherokee County CDC Pre-K, Gaylesville Pre-K, Sand Rock Pre-K and Spring Garden Pre-K will be March 1-31, 2017. Children must be four years old by September 1, 2017. No five year olds will be accepted.", "ko": "2017-2018 ํ•™๊ต ์˜ˆ๋น„ ๋“ฑ๋ก. ์ฒด๋กœํ‚ค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ CDC Pre-K, ๊ฒŒ์ผ์Šค๋นŒ Pre-K, ์ƒŒ๋“œ ๋ก Pre-K ๋ฐ ์Šคํ”„๋ง ๊ฐ€๋“  Pre-K์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐœ ๋“ฑ๋ก์€ 2017๋…„ 3์›” 1-31์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋…€๋Š” 2017๋…„ 9์›” 1์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ 4์„ธ์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5์„ธ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Dalles was designated the county seat with the creation of the county, and has been its only location. The river traffic on the Columbia River was profoundly affected in 1935 by the building of Bonneville Dam in Multnomah County and by The Dalles Dam in 1957 in Wasco County (which submerged Celilo Falls).", "ko": "๋Žฌ์€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง€๋ฉด์„œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋กœ ์ง€์ •๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ˜„์žฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹จ ํ•œ ๊ณณ๋งŒ ๊ทธ ์—ญํ• ์„ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ปฌ๋Ÿผ๋น„์•„ ๊ฐ•์˜ ๊ฐ• ๊ตํ†ต์€ 1935๋…„ ๋ฉ€ํŠธ๋…ธ๋งˆ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ๋ณด๋„ค๋นŒ ๋Œ์ด ๊ฑด์„ค๋˜๊ณ  1957๋…„ ์›Œ์Šค์ฝ” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ๋” ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค ๋Œ์ด ๊ฑด์„ค๋˜๋ฉด์„œ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์…€๋ฆฌ๋กœ ํญํฌ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋ชฐ์‹œํ‚ด)." }, { "en": "7. Polk - Auburndale, Babson Park, Bartow (County Seat), Bowlinbg Green, Bradely Junction, Brewster, Combee Settlement, Crooked Lake Park, Crystal Lake, Cypress Gardens, Davenport, Dundee, Eagle Lake, Fort Meade, Frostproof, Fussels Corner, Gibsonia, Green Pond, Haines City, Highland Park, Highlands City, Hillcrest Heights, Indian Lake Estates, Jan ...", "ko": "7. ํดํฌ - ์˜ค๋ฒ„์—”๋“€, ๋ฐ”๋ธŒ์Šจ ํŒŒํฌ, ๋ฐ”ํŠธ๋กœ์šฐ(์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€), ๋ณด์œˆ ๋ธ”๋ฃจ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ, ๋ธŒ๋ž˜๋“ค๋ฆฌ ์ •์…˜, ๋ธŒ๋ฃจ์Šคํ„ฐ, ์ปด๋น„ ์ •์ฐฉ์ดŒ, ํฌ๋ฃฉ๋“œ ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ํŒŒํฌ, ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํƒˆ ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ, ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๊ฐ€๋“ , ๋ฐ์ด๋ธํฌํŠธ, ๋˜๋””, ์ด๊ธ€ ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ, ํฌํŠธ ๋ฏธ๋“œ, ํ”„๋กœ์ŠคํŠธํ”„๋ฃจํ”„, ํผ์…€์Šค ์ฝ”๋„ˆ, ๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ˆ์•„, ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ํฐ๋“œ, ํ—ค์ธ์ฆˆ ์‹œํ‹ฐ, ํ•˜์ด๋žœ๋“œ ํŒŒํฌ, ํ•˜์ด๋žœ๋“œ ์‹œํ‹ฐ, ํžํฌ๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ ํ•˜์ด์ธ , ์ธ๋””์–ธ ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์—์Šคํ…Œ์ดํŠธ, Jan ..." }, { "en": "Polk County's Youth Fair teaches the importance of agriculture. Polk County firefighters get out in their communities to raise awareness. Polk's History Center is housed in Bartow's historic courthouse. Bok Tower in Lake Wales is a popular and historic attraction.", "ko": "ํดํฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋†์—…์˜ ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํดํฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ๋ฐฉ๊ด€๋“ค์€ ์ง€์—ญ์‚ฌํšŒ์— ๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์ธ์‹์„ ๋†’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํดํฌ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ ์„ผํ„ฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ”ํ† ์šฐ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์ธ ๋ฒ•์›์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์›จ์ผ์ฆˆ์˜ ๋ฐ• ํƒ€์›Œ๋Š” ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์ธ ๋ช…์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pushmataha County is a county located in the southeastern part of the U.S. state of Oklahoma. As of the 2010 census, the population was 11,572. Its county seat is Antlers. The published records belong to the county clerk's office. All of the revenue from printing copies goes directly to support Pushmataha County.", "ko": "ํ‘ธ์‰ฌ๋งˆํƒ€ํ•˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ์ฃผ ๋‚จ๋™๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 11,572 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ์•คํ‹€๋Ÿฌ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณตํ‘œ๋œ ๊ธฐ๋ก์€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ฒ•์› ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ์— ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณต์‚ฌ๋ณธ ์ธ์‡„๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ˆ˜์ต๊ธˆ์€ ํ‘ธ์‰ฌ๋งˆํƒ€ํ•˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ง์ ‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Click a photo to enlarge it. Bartlesville takes its name from Jacob Bartles, who was born in New Jersey and moved to Kansas when he was fifteen. He was married to Nannie Journeycake Pratt, the widowed daughter of Delaware Chief Charles Journeycake. They settled in the Caney River valley at Silver Lake in 1873.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ํ™•๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ์€ ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜ ์—ด๋‹ค์„ฏ ์‚ด ๋•Œ ์บ”์ž์Šค์ฃผ๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ•œ ์ œ์ด์ฝฅ ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ธ๋ผ์›จ์–ด ์ถ”์žฅ ์ฐฐ์Šค ์ €๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ดํฌ์˜ ๋ฏธ๋ง์ธ ๋”ธ์ธ ๋„ค๋‹ˆ ์ €๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ดํฌ ํ”„๋žซ๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ 1873๋…„ ์‹ค๋ฒ„ ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ์˜ ์บ๋‹ˆ ๊ฐ• ๊ณ„๊ณก์— ์ •์ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sequoyah County is a county located in the U.S. state of Oklahoma. As of the 2010 census, the population was 42,391. The county seat is Sallisaw. Sequoyah County was created in 1907 when Oklahoma became a state. It was named after Sequoyah, who created the Cherokee syllabary. Sequoyah County is part of the Fort Smith, AR-OK Metropolitan Statistical Area.", "ko": "์„ธ์ฟผ์•ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ์ฃผ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 42,391 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” Sallisaw์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ์ฟผ์•ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋˜ 1907๋…„์— ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฑ„๋กœํ‚ค ์Œ์ ˆ๋ฒ•์„ ๋งŒ๋“  ์„ธ์ฟผ์•ผ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ์ฟผ์•ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ํฌํŠธ ์Šค๋ฏธ์Šค, AR-OK ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "July 2017 Kenedy Chamber of the Month: Barthรขย€ย™s Restaurant. Congratulations to Barth's Restaurant for being the Kenedy Chamber of Commerce's July Member of the Month! Barth's has been a staple in Kenedy since the early 1930's when it first opened and has continued to show support for Karnes County through the [...]", "ko": "2017๋…„ 7์›” ์›”๊ฐ„์ƒ: ๋ฐ”์Šค ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘. ๋ฐ”์Šค ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์ด 2017๋…„ 7์›” ํ‚ฌ๋„ค๋”” ์ƒ๊ณตํšŒ์˜์†Œ ์›” ํšŒ์›์ƒ์„ ์ˆ˜์ƒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ถ•ํ•˜๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๋ฐ”์Šค ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์€ 1930๋…„๋Œ€ ์ดˆ์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ฐ ์ด๋ž˜ ํ‚ฌ๋„ค๋””์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž๋ฆฌ ์žก์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ ์นด๋„ค์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์ง€์ง€ํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. [...]" }, { "en": "Jefferson County Board of Education 2023 Sunset Blvd., Steubenville, OH 43952. The county office has access to all students school records back to 1912 for Buckeye, Edison, and Indian Creek.", "ko": "์ œํผ์Šจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๊ต์œก์œ„์›ํšŒ 2023 ์„ ์…‹ ๋ธ”๋Ÿฌ๋ฐ”๋“œ, ์Šคํ…Œ์ด๋ธŒ๋„Œ๋นŒ, OH 43952. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ๋Š” ๋ฒ„ํ‚ค, ์—๋””์Šจ, ์ธ๋””์–ธ ํฌ๋ฆฌํฌ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์˜ 1912๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ•™๊ต ๊ธฐ๋ก์— ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Our goal is to make your car buying experience the best possible. Honda of Bartlesville's virtual dealership offers a wide variety of new and used cars, service specials, and Honda parts savings. Conveniently located in Bartlesville, OK we also serve Tulsa, OK and Oklahoma City, OK.If you're looking to purchase your new dream car, you've come to the right place. At Honda of Bartlesville we pride ourselves on being the most reliable and trustworthy Honda dealer around.onveniently located in Bartlesville, OK we also serve Tulsa, OK and Oklahoma City, OK. If you're looking to purchase your new dream car, you've come to the right place. At Honda of Bartlesville we pride ourselves on being the most reliable and trustworthy Honda dealer around.", "ko": "์ €ํฌ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ฐ์˜ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๊ตฌ๋งค ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ์ตœ์ƒ์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ์˜ ํ˜ผ๋‹ค ๊ฐ€์ƒ ๋”œ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ์‹ ์ฐจ ๋ฐ ์ค‘๊ณ ์ฐจ, ์„œ๋น„์Šค ํŠน๋ณ„ ํ–‰์‚ฌ, ํ˜ผ๋‹ค ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ ํ• ์ธ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ƒํ’ˆ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. OK์ฃผ ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ์— ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, OK์ฃผ ํ„ธ์‚ฌ์™€ OK์ฃผ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ์‹œํ‹ฐ๋„ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฟˆ์˜ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ฐพ์•„์˜ค์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ์˜ ํ˜ผ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜ผ๋‹ค ๋”œ๋Ÿฌ์ž„์„ ์ž๋ถ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ์— ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, OK์ฃผ ํ„ธ์‚ฌ์™€ OK์ฃผ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ์‹œํ‹ฐ๋„ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ ๊ฟˆ์˜ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๊ณณ์— ์˜ค์…”์„œ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ฐพ์•„์˜ค์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ์˜ ํ˜ผ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜ผ๋‹ค ๋”œ๋Ÿฌ์ž„์„ ์ž๋ถ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Iredell County Courts. Statesville is the county seat for Iredell County, which is part of the District 22A Judicial District, comprised of Alexander, Davidson, Davie, and Iredell counties. For more information on the Iredell County courts, click here. Contact the Iredell County Register of Deeds office for the following documents:", "ko": "์ด๋ ˆ๋ธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ฒ•์›. ์Šคํ…Œ์ดํŠธ์Šค๋นŒ์€ ์•Œ๋ ‰์‚ฐ๋”, ๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ์Šจ, ๋ฐ์ด๋น„, ์ด๋ ˆ๋ธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ์ œ22A ์‚ฌ๋ฒ• ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ธ ์ด๋ ˆ๋ธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ˆ๋ธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ฒ•์›์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” ์ด๋ ˆ๋ธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋“ฑ๊ธฐ์†Œ์— ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”:" }, { "en": "There are 133 real estate listings found in Adair County, OK. There are 5 cities in Adair County which include Stilwell , Westville , Proctor , Bunch , and Watts . There are 5 zip codes in Adair County which include 74960 , 74965 , 74457 , 74931 , and 74964 .", "ko": "์•„๋‹ค์ด์–ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ์—์„œ 133๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ค์ด์–ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—๋Š” ์Šคํ‹ธ์›ฐ , ์›จ์ŠคํŠธ๋นŒ , ํ”„๋กœํฌํ„ฐ , ๋ฒˆ์น˜ , ์™€์ธ  ๋“ฑ 5๊ฐœ์˜ ๋„์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ค์ด์–ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—๋Š” 74960 , 74965 , 74457 , 74931 , 74964 ๋“ฑ 5๊ฐœ์˜ ์šฐํŽธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Oklahoma Wesleyan University (OKWU) is an evangelical Christian university of the Wesleyan Church located in Bartlesville, in the U.S. state of Oklahoma.", "ko": "์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ ์›จ์Šฌ๋ฆฌ์•ˆ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต(OKWU)๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ์ฃผ ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์›จ์Šฌ๋ฆฌ์•ˆ ๊ตํšŒ์˜ ๋ณต์Œ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋…๊ต ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bartlesville City History. Bartlesville takes its name from Jacob Bartles, who was born in New Jersey and moved to Kansas when he was fifteen. He was married to Nannie Journeycake Pratt, the widowed daughter of Delaware Chief Charles Journeycake. They settled in the Caney River valley at Silver Lake in 1873.", "ko": "๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ ์‹œ ์—ญ์‚ฌ. ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ์€ ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜ 15์‚ด ๋•Œ ์บ”์ž์Šค์ฃผ๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ•œ ์ œ์ด์ฝฅ ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค(Jacob Bartles)์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ธ๋ผ์›จ์–ด์ฃผ์˜ ์ฐฐ์Šค ์ €๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ดํฌ(Delaware Chief Charles Journeycake)์˜ ๋ฏธ๋ง์ธ ๋”ธ์ธ Nannie Journeycake Pratt์™€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1873๋…„์ €๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ดํฌ๋Š” ์‹ค๋ฒ„ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์นด๋‹ˆ ๊ฐ• ๊ณ„๊ณก์— ์ •์ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bartow, Florida., 1927. A section of the Soil Map for Polk County produced by the United States Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Chemistry and Soils in conjunction with the Florida State Geological Survey. This map shows roads, railroads, and the major soil groups foun... Bradley Junction, Florida., 1927.", "ko": "ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค์ฃผ ๋ฐ”ํŠธ๋กœ์šฐ, 1927๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋†๋ฌด๋ถ€ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐ ํ† ์–‘๊ตญ, ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ ์ง€์งˆ ์กฐ์‚ฌ๊ตญ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•œ ํดํฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ํ† ์–‘ ์ง€๋„ ๋‹จ๋ฉด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง€๋„์—๋Š” ๋„๋กœ, ์ฒ ๋„, ์ฃผ์š” ํ† ์–‘ ๊ทธ๋ฃน๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ์ฃผ ๋ธŒ๋ž˜๋“ค๋ฆฌ ์ •์…˜, 1927๋…„." }, { "en": "Recent posts about Bartlesville, Oklahoma on our local forum with over 2,000,000 registered users. Bartlesville is mentioned 638 times on our forum: Latest news from Bartlesville, OK collected exclusively by city-data.com from local newspapers, TV, and radio stations. Ancestries: American (12.1%), German (10.1%), English (8.6%), Irish (7.8%), Scottish (1.7%), Italian (1.7%).", "ko": "๋“ฑ๋ก ๋œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž 2,000,000 ๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ง€์—ญ ํฌ๋Ÿผ์—์„œ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ตœ๊ทผ ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ. ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ์€ ํฌ๋Ÿผ์—์„œ 638 ๋ฒˆ ์–ธ๊ธ‰๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋„์‹œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ํ˜„์ง€ ์‹ ๋ฌธ, TV, ๋ผ๋””์˜ค ๋ฐฉ์†ก๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ „์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ ํ•œ ์˜คํด๋ผ ํ˜ธ๋งˆ ์ฃผ ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ์˜ ์ตœ์‹  ๋‰ด์Šค. ์กฐ์ƒ : ๋ฏธ๊ตญ (12.1%), ๋…์ผ (10.1%), ์˜๊ตญ (8.6%), ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ (7.8%), ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ (1.7%), ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ (1.7%)." }, { "en": "Ottawa County Assessor's Office 102 East Central Avenue Miami OK 74354 31.5 miles from Noel 918-542-9418. Barry County Assessor's Office 700 Main Street Cassville MO 65625 35.9 miles from Noel 417-847-4589. Washington County Assessor's Office 280 North College Avenue Fayetteville AR 72701 37.5 miles from Noel 479-444-1500", "ko": "์˜คํƒ€์™€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ด€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ 102 ์ด์ŠคํŠธ ์„ผํŠธ๋Ÿด ์• ๋น„๋‰ด ๋งˆ์ด์• ๋ฏธ OK 74354 31.5 ๋งˆ์ผ ๋…ธ์—˜์—์„œ 918-542-9418. ๋ฐฐ๋ฆฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ด€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ 700 ๋ฉ”์ธ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌํŠธ ์บ์Šค๋นŒ MO 65625 35.9 ๋งˆ์ผ ๋…ธ์—˜์—์„œ 417-847-4589. ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ด€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ 280 ๋…ธ์Šค ์นผ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์• ๋น„๋‰ด ํŽ˜์ด์—ฃ๋นŒ AR 72701 37.5 ๋งˆ์ผ ๋…ธ์—˜์—์„œ 479-444-1500" }, { "en": "Find Bartlesville Oklahoma assessor, assessment, auditor's, and appraiser's office, revenue commissions, GIS, and tax equalization departments. Assessors provide information on property and land tax assessment, property listings, values, valuations, property search, and records. Bartlesville Assessor.", "ko": "๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ด€, ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ด€, ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๊ด€, ๊ฐ์ •์ธ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค, ์ˆ˜์ต ์œ„์›ํšŒ, GIS ๋ฐ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๊ท ๋“ฑํ™” ๋ถ€์„œ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ์„ธ์š”. ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ด€์€ ์žฌ์‚ฐ ๋ฐ ํ† ์ง€ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ํ‰๊ฐ€, ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ๋ชฉ๋ก, ๊ฐ€์น˜, ํ‰๊ฐ€, ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ๋ก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ด€." }, { "en": "Frederick County formed 1738/43 from Orange and Augusta From,Jewell Gallaugher, Bartlesville, OK John Alford lived in Winchester, Frederick County, Va. married Mary -1714/1717; his will was dated 1784 named the following children: (I) Thomas b. 1725 (2) William (3) Mary (4) John Jr.", "ko": "ํ”„๋ ˆ๋“œ๋ฆญ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€ ๋ฐ ์˜ค๊ฑฐ์Šคํƒ€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ 1738/43๋…„ ์„ค๋ฆฝ, ์œ ํŽ  ๊ฐค๋ผ๊ฑฐ, ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ, OK ์กด ์•Œํฌ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋นˆ์น˜์Šคํ„ฐ, ํ”„๋ ˆ๋“œ๋ฆญ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, Va.์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 1714/1717๋…„์— ๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ์˜ ์œ ์–ธ์žฅ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ช…์‹œ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: (I) ํ† ๋งˆ์Šค b. 1725 (2) ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ (3) ๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ (4) ์กด ์ฃผ๋‹ˆ์–ด." }, { "en": "Oklahoma (OK) McCurtain County ; Smithville ; Smithville Specialty Lodging ; Smithville Cottages", "ko": "์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ(OK) ๋งฅ์ปคํ‹ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ; ์Šค๋ฏธ์Šค๋นŒ; ์Šค๋ฏธ์Šค๋นŒ ํŠน์ˆ˜ ์ˆ™๋ฐ• ์‹œ์„ค; ์Šค๋ฏธ์Šค๋นŒ ์ฝ”ํ‹ฐ์ง€" }, { "en": "Bartow, Fla. (September 29, 2015) รขย€ย” Polk County has recently merged drainage staff from the Parks and Natural Resources Division with Transportation Division staff to provide residents and businesses with a new รขย€ยœone-stopรขย€ย office for roads and drainage services. Headquartered at the countyรขย€ย™s Sheffi [...].", "ko": "ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ์ฃผ ๋ฐ”ํŠธ๋กœ(2015๋…„ 9์›” 29์ผ) - ํดํฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ทผ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๊ณผ ๊ธฐ์—…์ฒด์— ๋„๋กœ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด '์›์Šคํ†ฑ' ์ฒญ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณต์› ๋ฐ ์ฒœ์—ฐ์ž์› ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์˜ ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜ ์ง์›๊ณผ ๊ตํ†ต ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์˜ ์ง์›์„ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์…ฐํ”ผ[...]." }, { "en": "Welcome to Bartlesville, OK. A diverse city with a rich history in business and the arts, Bartlesville is located in Northeast Oklahoma, about 50 miles of easy highway driving north of Tulsa. Home to about 35,000 people, Bartlesville is a small city with a big heart รขย€ย” and big-city amenities as well. New to Bartlesville?", "ko": "์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ์ฃผ ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค์™€ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ž๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋„์‹œ์ธ ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ์€ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ ๋ถ๋™๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ„ธ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋ถ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ 50๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋„์ฐฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ 35,000๋ช…์˜ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ์ด ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ์€ ์ž‘์€ ๋„์‹œ์ง€๋งŒ ํฐ ๋„์‹œ์˜ ํŽธ์˜์‹œ์„ค์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ์˜ค์…จ๋‚˜์š”?" }, { "en": "Fee Schedule. City Beat. By submitting this form, you are granting: City of Bartlesville, 401 S. Johnstone, Bartlesville, OK, 74006, permission to email you. You may unsubscribe via the link found at the bottom of every email.", "ko": "์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ ์ผ์ •. ์‹œํ‹ฐ ๋น„ํŠธ. ์ด ์–‘์‹์„ ์ œ์ถœํ•˜๋ฉด City of Bartlesville, 401 S. Johnstone, Bartlesville, OK, 74006, ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ํ•˜๋‹จ์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ๊ตฌ๋…์„ ์ทจ์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Find Bartlesville Oklahoma assessor, assessment, auditor's, and appraiser's office, revenue commissions, GIS, and tax equalization departments. Assessors provide information on property and land tax assessment, property listings, values, valuations, property search, and records. Name. Washington County Assessor's Office.", "ko": "๋ฐ”ํ‹€์Šค๋นŒ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ด€, ํ‰๊ฐ€, ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๊ด€ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ์ •์ธ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค, ์„ธ์ž… ์œ„์›ํšŒ, GIS ๋ฐ ์„ธ์œจ ๊ท ๋“ฑํ™” ๋ถ€์„œ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ฐ€์ธ์€ ์žฌ์‚ฐ ๋ฐ ํ† ์ง€ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ํ‰๊ฐ€, ์žฌ์‚ฐ ๋ชฉ๋ก, ๊ฐ€์น˜, ๊ฐ€์น˜ ํ‰๊ฐ€, ์žฌ์‚ฐ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ๋ก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฆ„. ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ด€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค." }, { "en": "The ratio of number of residents in Bartlesville to the number of sex offenders is 711 to 1. The number of registered sex offenders compared to the number of residents in this city is near the state average. Nearest city with pop. 50,000+: Tulsa, OK (42.6 miles , pop. 393,049).", "ko": "๋ฐœํƒ€์Šค๋นŒ์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ˆ˜์™€ ์„ฑ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž์˜ ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋น„์œจ์€ 711 ๋Œ€ 1์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ ์ˆ˜์™€ ๋“ฑ๋ก๋œ ์„ฑ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž์˜ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ฃผ ํ‰๊ท ์— ๊ทผ์ ‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ 50,000๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๋„์‹œ: ํ„ธ์‚ฌ, ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ(42.6๋งˆ์ผ , ์ธ๊ตฌ 393,049๋ช…)." }, { "en": "Please view the additional area details below for more information on your visit to Fort Cobb Reservoir. Fort Cobb Dam and Reservoir, Washita Basin Project , are on Pond (Cobb) Creek, a tributary of the Washita River in Caddo County, Oklahoma. The lake has approximately 4,000 water surface acres, ...[more]", "ko": "ํฌํŠธ ์ฝ”๋ธŒ ์ €์ˆ˜์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ์•„๋ž˜์˜ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์˜์—ญ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํฌํŠธ ์ฝฅ ๋Œ๊ณผ ์ €์ˆ˜์ง€๋Š” ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ์ฃผ ์นด๋„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์›Œ์‹œํƒ€ ๊ฐ• ์ง€๋ฅ˜์ธ ํฐ๋“œ(์ฝฅ) ํฌ๋ฆญ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์—๋Š” ์•ฝ 4,000์—์ด์ปค์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For tickets received in Harrison County, Texas (change county) Including the Municpal Courts in Hallsville, Marshall and Waskom as well as the Justice of the Peace Precincts 1, 2, 3 and 4. Below you will find information about court locations, traffic school elections and fighting a ticket in court as well as all of the necessary forms you need.", "ko": "ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค์ฃผ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ(์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ)์—์„œ ๋ฐ›์€ ํ‹ฐ์ผ“, ์ฆ‰ ํ• ์‹œ๋นŒ, ๋งˆ์ƒฌ, ์™“์ฝค์˜ ์‹œ๋ฆฝ๋ฒ•์› ๋ฐ ํ‰์˜์› 1, 2, 3, 4 ๊ตฌ์—ญ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜์˜ ๋ฒ•์› ์œ„์น˜, ๊ตํ†ต ํ•™๊ต ํˆฌํ‘œ ๋ฐ ๋ฒ•์›์—์„œ ํ‹ฐ์ผ“๊ณผ ์‹ธ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด์™€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์–‘์‹์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "McClain County is a county located in south central Oklahoma. As of the 2010 census, the population was 34,506. Its county seat is Purcell. The county was named for Charles M. McClain, an Oklahoma constitutional convention attendee. McClain County is part of the Oklahoma City, OK Metropolitan Statistical Area.", "ko": "๋งฅํด๋ ˆ์ธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ ์ค‘๋ถ€ ๋‚จ๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 34,506 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[19] ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ํผ์…€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[20] ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์ œ์ • ํšŒ์˜ ์ฐธ์„์ž ์ฐฐ์Šค ๋งฅํด๋ ˆ์ธ(Charles M. McClain)์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[21] ๋งฅํด๋ ˆ์ธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ ์‹œํ‹ฐ OK ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[22]" }, { "en": "1900. 1 Grant County Oklahoma Census Images (hosted at USGenWeb Archives) 2 Canadian County Oklahoma (hosted at USGenWeb Archives) 3 Kingfisher County Oklahoma Partial (hosted at Kingfisher County Oklahoma USGenWeb) Marshall County Oklahoma (hosted at USGenWeb Archives) Woodville. Woodville District, Indian Territory.", "ko": "1900. 1 ๊ทธ๋žœํŠธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€(ํ˜ธ์ŠคํŒ…๋œ USGenWeb ์•„์นด์ด๋ธŒ) 2 ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ(ํ˜ธ์ŠคํŒ…๋œ USGenWeb ์•„์นด์ด๋ธŒ) 3 ํ‚นํ”ผ์…” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ ๋ถ€๋ถ„(ํ˜ธ์ŠคํŒ…๋œ ํ‚นํ”ผ์…” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ USGenWeb) ๋งˆ์ƒฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์˜คํด๋ผํ˜ธ๋งˆ(ํ˜ธ์ŠคํŒ…๋œ USGenWeb ์•„์นด์ด๋ธŒ) ์šฐ๋“œ๋นŒ. ์ธ๋””์–ธ ์˜ํ† ์˜ ์šฐ๋“œ๋นŒ ์ง€๊ตฌ." } ]
{ "en": "how many words is harry potter and the order of phoenix", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }
[ { "en": "Only one book (Order of the Phoenix) topped 200,000 words, but there were two books that came close with more than 190,000 words (Goblet of Fire and Deathly Hallows). When added all together, the Harry Potter books contain 1,084,170 words.", "ko": "๋‹จ ํ•œ ๊ถŒ์˜ ์ฑ…(๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ)์ด 200,000๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋„˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, 190,000๋‹จ์–ด ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ 2๊ถŒ์˜ ์ฑ…์ด ๊ทผ์ ‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๋ถˆ์˜ ์ž”์ž”๋ฌผ ์—ฐ, ์ฃฝ์Œ์˜ ์„ฑ๋ฌผ). ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ์น˜๋ฉด ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์—๋Š” 1,084,170๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Back. 1 Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix. 2 Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince. 3 Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows. Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (Book 5) by J. K. Rowling (2003) 1 Hardcover. The Hunger Games. Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince (Book 6) [Hardcover] [2005] First Edition Ed.", "ko": "Back. 1 ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ. 2 ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ํ˜ผํ˜ˆ ์™•์ž. 3 ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ์ฃฝ์Œ์˜ ์„ฑ๋ฌผ. ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ(5๊ถŒ) J. K. ๋กค๋ง (2003) 1 ํ•˜๋“œ์ปค๋ฒ„. ํ—๊ฑฐ๊ฒŒ์ž„. ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ํ˜ผํ˜ˆ ์™•์ž (6๊ถŒ) [ํ•˜๋“œ์ปค๋ฒ„] [2005] ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์—๋””์…˜." }, { "en": "Some of the most common saw characters repeatedly make last-ditch efforts to save their skin when something is wrong. There are three books in The Hunger Games series which, according to Slate, have a very similar word count of 101,200 words, 101,900 words, and 102,700 words. In comparison the books in the Harry Potter series varies considerably in length with the final Harry Potter book more than twice as long as the first.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ†ฑ ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋˜์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šฌ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด, ํ—๊ฑฐ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์—๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ 101,200๋‹จ์–ด, 101,900๋‹จ์–ด, 102,700๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์„ธ ๊ถŒ์˜ ์ฑ…์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์™€ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ์ฑ…์€ ๊ธธ์ด๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ ์ฑ…์€ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ฑ…๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ ์ด์ƒ ๊ธธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(Redirected from Remus Lupin) The Order of the Phoenix is a secret organisation in the Harry Potter series of fiction books written by J. K. Rowling. Founded by Albus Dumbledore to fight Lord Voldemort and his followers, the Death Eaters, the Order lends its name to the fifth book of the series, Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix.", "ko": "(๋ ˆ๋ฌด์Šค ๋ฃจํ•€์—์„œ ๋ฆฌ๋””๋ ‰์…˜) ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋Š” J. K. ๋กœ์šธ๋ง์ด ์“ด ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ์†Œ์„ค์— ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„๋ฐ€ ์กฐ์ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋ฒ„์Šค ๋ค๋ธ”๋„์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณผ๋“œ๋ชจํŠธ ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ถ”์ข…์ž์ธ ๋ฐ์Šค ์ดํ„ฐ์Šค์™€ ์‹ธ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ค๋ฆฝํ•œ ์ด ์กฐ์ง์€ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ฑ…์ธ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How many Harry Potter books are there? The Harry Potter literary series spans seven books, each corresponding to a year-long period (usually Harryรขย€ย™s school year). In order, the books are: Harry Potter And The Philosopher's Stone; Harry Potter And The Chamber of Secrets; Harry Potter And The Prisoner of Azkaban; Harry Potter And The Goblet of Fire; Harry Potter And The Order of the Phoenix", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ ์ฑ…์€ ๋ช‡ ๊ถŒ์ด๋‚˜ ๋˜๋‚˜์š”? ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ ๋ฌธํ•™ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๋Š” 7๊ถŒ์˜ ์ฑ…์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ ์ฑ…์€ 1๋…„(๋ณดํ†ต ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ•™๋…„)์ด ํ•ด๋‹น๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆœ์„œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ฑ…์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ์˜ ๋Œ, ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋น„๋ฐ€์˜ ๋ฐฉ, ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ์•„์ฆˆ์นด๋ฐ˜์˜ ์ฃ„์ˆ˜, ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์˜ ์ž”, ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ" }, { "en": "Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire was published on 8 July 2000 at the same time by Bloomsbury and Scholastic. Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix is the longest book in the series at 766 pages in the UK version and 870 pages in the US version. It was published worldwide in English on 21 June 2003.", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์˜ ์ž”์€ 2000๋…„ 7์›” 8์ผ ๋ธ”๋ฃธ์ฆˆ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์™€ ์Šค์ฝœ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ์—์„œ ๋™์‹œ์— ์ถœ๊ฐ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ์€ ์˜๊ตญ ๋ฒ„์ „ 766ํŽ˜์ด์ง€, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฒ„์ „ 870ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋กœ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธด ์ฑ…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2003๋…„ 6์›” 21์ผ์— ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ถœํŒ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban was then published a year later in the UK on 8 July 1999 and in the US on 8 September 1999. [ 55 ] Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire was published on 8 July 2000 at the same time by Bloomsbury and Scholastic. [ 56 ] Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix is the longest book in the series at 766 pages in ...", "ko": "์ดํ›„ ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ์•„์ฆˆ์นด๋ฐ˜์˜ ์ฃ„์ˆ˜๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ 1999๋…„ 7์›” 8์ผ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ 1999๋…„ 9์›” 8์ผ์— ์ถœ๊ฐ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. [ 55 ] ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์˜ ์ž”์€ 2000๋…„ 7์›” 8์ผ ๋ธ”๋ฃธ์ฆˆ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์™€ ์ˆ„๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ์—์„œ ๋™์‹œ์— ์ถœํŒ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. [ 56 ] ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ์€ 766ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋กœ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธด ์ฑ…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ..." }, { "en": "The longest Harry Potter book in the series is Harry Potter and the Oder of the Phoenix. Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone is 309 pages. Harry Potter and the Chamber of Sรขย€ยฆecrets is 341 pages. Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban is 435 pages. Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire is 734 pages.", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธด ์ฑ…์€ ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์˜ ์†์œผ๋กœ, 309ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ์˜ ๋Œ์€ 309ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋น„๋ฐ€์˜ ๋ฐฉ์€ 341ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ์•„์ฆˆ์นด๋ฐ˜์˜ ์ฃ„์ˆ˜๋Š” 435ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์˜ ์ž”์€ 734ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (Harry Potter #5) by J.K. Rowling, Mary GrandPrรƒยฉ (Illustrator) Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (Harry Potter, #5) 4.46 ร‚ยท Rating Details ร‚ยท 1,785,141 Ratings ร‚ยท 27,218 Reviews. Harry Potter is due to start his fifth year at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. His best friends Ron and Hermione have been very secretive all summer and he is desperate to get back to school and find out what has been going on.", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ(J.K. ๋กค๋ง, ๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ ๊ทธ๋žœ๋“œํ”„๋ฅด(illustrator)์˜ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ(ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ, #5)4.46 ์ ์ˆ˜ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์ •๋ณด 1,785,141 ํ‰๊ฐ€ 27,218 ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ๋Š” ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ•™๋…„์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์นœํ•œ ์นœ๊ตฌ ๋ก ๊ณผ ํ—ค๋ฅด๋ฏธ์˜จ๋Š๋Š” ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„๋ฐ€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์› ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•™๊ต์— ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Harry Potter and The Sorcererรขย€ย™s Stone has 17 chapters with titles, and about 4560 words per chapter. Twilight has 24 titled chapters, or 26 if you count the Preface and Epilogue, and about 4580 words per chapter. The Hunger Games has 27 untitled chapters, and about 3700 words per chapter.", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ์˜ ๋Œ์—๋Š” ์ œ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ถ™์€ 17๊ฐœ์˜ ์žฅ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์žฅ๋‹น ์•ฝ 4560๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠธ์™€์ผ๋ผ์ž‡์€ 24๊ฐœ์˜ ์ œ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ถ™์€ ์žฅ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์„œ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ์—ํ•„๋กœ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋ฉด 26๊ฐœ์ด๋ฉฐ ์žฅ๋‹น ์•ฝ 4580๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—ˆ๊ฒ์ง€๊ฒ์˜ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์—๋Š” ์ œ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ถ™์ง€ ์•Š์€ 27๊ฐœ์˜ ์žฅ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์žฅ๋‹น ์•ฝ 3700๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This averages to about 22 to 23 chapters per novel, with the average chapter length around 4,280 words. For information on word counts in the entire Harry Potter Series, Twilight Saga, and The Hunger Games trilogy, grab a copy of my free e-book:", "ko": "์ด๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  22~23๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฑ•ํ„ฐ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ์†Œ์„ค์ด๋ฉฐ, ํ‰๊ท  ์ฑ•ํ„ฐ ๊ธธ์ด๋Š” ์•ฝ 4,280๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ, ํŠธ์™€์ผ๋ผ์ž‡ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ, ํ—๊ฑฐ๊ฒŒ์ž„ 3๋ถ€์ž‘ ์ „์ฒด์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ˆ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ „์ž์ฑ…์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”:" }, { "en": "Best Answer: It varies according to the book (Order of the Phoenix is by far the longest), but the average chapter in Philosopher's Stone, for example, is between 3,500 and 5,000 words.", "ko": "์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ฑ…์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ (๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ์˜ ์„œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ) ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ฒ ํ•™์ž์˜ ๋Œ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์žฅ์€ 3,500~5,000๋‹จ์–ด ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Continuing an argument that most people quit having years ago. Below, check out a spirited discussion between two writers in honor of the tenth anniversary: one of whom says Order of the Phoenix belongs near the top of the Harry Potter Book Ranking List, and another who says it should be near the bottom.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์ „์— ๊ทธ๋งŒ ๋‘์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ฃผ์žฅ์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜์—์„œ ์ œ 10์ฃผ๋…„ ๊ธฐ๋…์œผ๋กœ ๋‘ ์ž‘๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์—ด๋ค ํ† ๋ก ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”: ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์€ Order of the Phoenix๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ ์ฑ… ์ˆœ์œ„ ๋ชฉ๋ก์˜ ์ƒ์œ„๊ถŒ์— ์†ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ , ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•œ ๋ช…์€ ํ•˜์œ„๊ถŒ์— ์†ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix is also the longest book from the series, yet the second shortest film at 2 hours and 18 minutes. By the end of 1997, the UK edition won a National Book Award and a gold medal in the 9 to 11 year-olds category of the Nestle Nestlรƒยฉ Smarties Book. prize", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ์€ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธด ์ฑ…์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ 2์‹œ๊ฐ„ 18๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์งง์€ ์˜ํ™”์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1997๋…„ ๋ง, ์˜๊ตญํŒ์€ ๋‚ด์…”๋„ ๋ถ ์–ด์›Œ๋“œ์™€ ๋„ค์Šฌ๋ ˆ ๋„ค์Šฌ๋ ˆ ์Šค๋งˆํŠธ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ๋ถ์˜ 9~11์„ธ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ ๊ธˆ๋ฉ”๋‹ฌ์„ ์ˆ˜์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ" }, { "en": "The Order of the Phoenix is a secret organisation in the Harry Potter series of fiction books written by J. K. Rowling. Founded by Albus Dumbledore to fight Lord Voldemort and his followers, the Death Eaters, the Order lends its name to the fifth book of the series, Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix.", "ko": "๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ์€ J. K. ๋กค๋ง์ด ์“ด ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ์†Œ์„ค์˜ ๋น„๋ฐ€ ์กฐ์ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋ฒ„์Šค ๋ค๋ธ”๋„์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณผ๋“œ๋ชจํŠธ ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ถ”์ข…์ž์ธ ์ฃฝ์Œ์˜ ์ถ”์ข…์ž๋“ค๊ณผ ์‹ธ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ค๋ฆฝํ•œ ์ด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ์€ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ฑ…์ธ ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ์ง€์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (Harry Potter, #5). by J.K. Rowling (shelved 213 times as coming-of-age). avg rating 4.43 รขย€ย” 1,656,110 ratings รขย€ย” published 2003. Error rating book.", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ํ˜ผ๋ˆ์˜ ๋ฌผ์ด์ƒˆ(Harry Potter, #5). J.K. ๋กœ๋ง(J.K. ๋กœ๋ง)์ด ์“ด ์ฑ…(shelved 213๋ฒˆ). ํ‰๊ท  ํ‰์  4.43 รขย€ย” 1,656,110 ํ‰์  รขย€ย” 2003๋…„ ์ถœ๊ฐ„. ์ฑ… ํ‰๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋ฅ˜." }, { "en": "Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix. < Muggles' Guide to Harry Potterรขย€ยŽ | Books. For general information on this book, please see the Wikipedia article Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix. รขย†ย Goblet of Fire | Half-Blood Prince รขย†ย’.", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ. < ๋จธ๊ธ€์˜ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œรขย€ยŽ | ์ฑ…. ์ด ์ฑ…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ์œ„ํ‚ค๋ฐฑ๊ณผ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. รขย†ย ๋ถˆ์˜ ์ž” | ๋ฐ˜์ง€์˜ ์ œ์™• รขย†ย’." }, { "en": "Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (Harry Potter, #5) by J.K. Rowling 4.47 avg rating รขย€ย” 1,920,568 ratings รขย€ย” published 2003 รขย€ย” 323 editions book 5 Want to Read savingรขย€ยฆ Error rating book.", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ (ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ, #5) J.K. ๋กค๋ง 4.47 ํ‰๊ท  ํ‰์  รขย€ย” 1,920,568 ํ‰์  รขย€ย” 2003 ๋…„ ์ถœ๊ฐ„ รขย€ย” 323 ์—๋””์…˜ ์ฑ… 5 ์ฝ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด ์ €์žฅรขย€ยฆ ์˜ค๋ฅ˜ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๋„์„œ." }, { "en": "True, Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows came close to a whopping 200,000 words, but her debut novel, Harry Potter and the Sorcererรขย€ย™s Stone, was roughly 77,000 wordsรขย€ย”which is still long for the genre, but not outrageously so for an MG fantasy.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์‹ค, ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ์ฃฝ์Œ์˜ ์„ฑ๋ฌผ์€ ๋ฌด๋ ค 200,000๋‹จ์–ด์— ์œก๋ฐ•ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋ฐ๋ท” ์†Œ์„ค์ธ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์˜ ๋Œ์€ ์•ฝ 77,000๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ, ์žฅ๋ฅด์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ธธ์ง€๋งŒ MG ํŒํƒ€์ง€์— ๋น„ํ•˜๋ฉด ์—„์ฒญ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ๊ธด ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix is a 2007 British-American fantasy film directed by David Yates and distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures. It is based on the novel of the same name by J. K. Rowling.", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ์€ ๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ ์˜ˆ์ด์ธ ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ๋…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์›Œ๋„ˆ ๋ธŒ๋ผ๋”์Šค ํ”ฝ์ฒ˜์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ๊ธ‰ํ•œ 2007๋…„ ์˜๊ตญ-๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŒํƒ€์ง€ ์˜ํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. J. K. ๋กค๋ง์˜ ๋™๋ช… ์†Œ์„ค์„ ์›์ž‘์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix is a 2007 fantasy film directed by David Yates and distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures. It is based on the novel of the same name by J. K. Rowling.The film, which is the fifth instalment in the Harry Potter film series, was written by Michael Goldenberg (making this the only film in the series not to be scripted by Steve Kloves) and produced by David Heyman and David Barron.he film, which is the fifth instalment in the Harry Potter film series, was written by Michael Goldenberg (making this the only film in the series not to be scripted by Steve Kloves) and produced by David Heyman and David Barron.", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ํŒŒ์ด๋ ‰์Šค์˜ ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์€ ๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ ์—์ด์ธ ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ๋…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์›Œ๋„ˆ ๋ธŒ๋ผ๋”์Šค ํ”ฝ์ฒ˜์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ๊ธ‰ํ•œ 2007๋…„ ํŒํƒ€์ง€ ์˜ํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. J. K. ๋กค๋ง์˜ ๋™๋ช… ์†Œ์„ค์„ ์›์ž‘์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ์ด ์˜ํ™”๋Š” ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ ์˜ํ™” ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ, ๋งˆ์ดํด ๊ณจ๋“ ๋ฒ„๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ๋ณธ์„ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ ํ—ค์ด๋งŒ๊ณผ ๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ ๋ฐฐ๋ก ์ด ์ œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ ์˜ํ™” ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์ธ ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ํŒŒ์ด๋ ‰์Šค์˜ ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์€ ๋งˆ์ดํด ๊ณจ๋“ ๋ฒ„๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ๋ณธ์„ ์ผ๊ณ (์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ํด๋กœ๋ธŒ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ๋ณธ์„ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ด ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์—์„œ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์˜ํ™”), ๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ ํ—ค์ด๋งŒ๊ณผ ๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ ๋ฐฐ๋ก ์ด ์ œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix is the longest book in the series, at 766 pages in the UK version and 870 pages in the US version. It was published worldwide in English on 21 June 2003. Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince was published on 16 July 2005; it sold 9 million copies in the first 24 hours of its worldwide release.", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ์€ ์˜๊ตญ ๋ฒ„์ „ 766ํŽ˜์ด์ง€, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฒ„์ „ 870ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋กœ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธด ์ฑ…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1] 2003๋…„ 6์›” 21์ผ์— ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์— ์˜์–ดํŒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถœํŒ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[2] ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ฐ˜์ง€์˜ ์ œ์™•์€ 2005๋…„ 7์›” 16์ผ์— ์ถœํŒ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ถœ๊ฐ„ ์ฒซ 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ 900๋งŒ ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ํŒ๋งค๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[3]" }, { "en": "The movie Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix is exactly 138 minutes long, or 2 hours and 18 minutes. GO HARRY POTTER !!!!!!! The movie Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix is exactly 138 minutes long, or 2 hours and 18 minutes.", "ko": "์˜ํ™” ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ์˜ ๊ธธ์ด๋Š” ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ 138๋ถ„, ์ฆ‰ 2์‹œ๊ฐ„ 18๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์‘์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค !!!!!!! ์˜ํ™” ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ์˜ ๊ธธ์ด๋Š” ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ 138๋ถ„, ์ฆ‰ 2์‹œ๊ฐ„ 18๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The longest Harry Potter book in the series is Harry Potter and the Oder of the Phoenix. Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone is 309 pages. Harry Potter and the Chamber of S รขย€ยฆ ecrets is 341 pages. Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban is 435 pages. Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire is 734 pages. Harry Potter and the Order of Phoenix is 870 pages. Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince is 607 pages. Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows is 759 pages. I am not positive on these pages just maybe the first 5 are right. I think.", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธด ์ฑ…์€ ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ์˜ ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ์˜ ๋Œ์€ 309ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋น„๋ฐ€์˜ ๋ฐฉ์€ 341ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ์•„์ฆˆ์นด๋ฐ˜์˜ ์ฃ„์ˆ˜๋Š” 435ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์˜ ์ž”์€ 734ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ์˜ ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์€ 870ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ฐ˜ํ˜ˆ์™•์€ 607ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ์ฃฝ์Œ์˜ ์„ฑ๋ฌผ์€ 759ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์ฒ˜์Œ 5๊ฐœ๋Š” ๋งž์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Harry Potter and The Sorcererรขย€ย™s Stone has 17 chapters with titles, and about 4560 words per chapter. 2 Twilight has 24 titled chapters, or 26 if you count the Preface and Epilogue, and about 4580 words per chapter. The Hunger Games has 27 untitled chapters, and about 3700 words per chapter.", "ko": "1 ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ์˜ ๋Œ์€ ์ œ๋ชฉ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” 17๊ฐœ์˜ ์žฅ๊ณผ ์žฅ๋‹น ์•ฝ 4560๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํŠธ์™€์ผ๋ผ์ž‡์€ ์ œ๋ชฉ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” 24๊ฐœ์˜ ์žฅ(์„œ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๋…ธ๋žซ๋ง์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋ฉด 26๊ฐœ)๊ณผ ์žฅ๋‹น ์•ฝ 4580๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—๊ฑฐ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์—๋Š” ์ œ๋ชฉ์ด ์—†๋Š” 27๊ฐœ์˜ ์žฅ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์žฅ๋‹น ์•ฝ 3700๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "User Ratings: 2,331,332. Critic Consensus: It's not easy to take the longest Harry Potter book and streamline it into the shortest HP movie, but director David Yates does a bang up job of it, creating an Order of the Phoenix that's entertaining and action-packed.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž ํ‰์ : 2,331,332. ๋น„ํ‰๊ฐ€ ์ปจ์„ผ์„œ์Šค: ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธด ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ ์ฑ…์„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์งง์€ HP ์˜ํ™”๋กœ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ๋Š” ์‰ฝ์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ ์ž์ด์ธ  ๊ฐ๋…์€ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์™€ ์•ก์…˜์ด ๊ฐ€๋“ํ•œ ํŒŒ๋‹‰์Šค ์ •๋ น์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋‚ด๋ฉฐ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ž‘์—…์„ ํ•ด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince (2009). Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire (2005). Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (2007). Many fans are gathering for tonight's Harry Potter 7 opening (part one) and many are wondering for certain what the Harry Potter Movies in Order 1 7 are.", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ํ˜ผํ˜ˆ ์™•์ž (2009). ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์˜ ์ž” (2005). ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ (2007). ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ 7 ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ง‰์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ํŒฌ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋งŽ์€ ํŒฌ๋“ค์ด ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ ์˜ํ™”์˜ 1 7 ์ˆœ์„œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone - 76,944 words. Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets - 85,141 words. Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban - 107,253 words.", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ์˜ ๋Œ - 76,944๋‹จ์–ด. ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋น„๋ฐ€์˜ ๋ฐฉ - 85,141๋‹จ์–ด. ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ์•„์ฆˆ์นด๋ฐ˜์˜ ์ฃ„์ˆ˜ - 107,253๋‹จ์–ด." }, { "en": "Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (Book 5) Paperback รขย€ย“ August 27, 2013. Find all the books, read about the author, and more.", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ(์ฑ… 5) paperback - 2013๋…„ 8์›” 27์ผ. ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฑ…์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด๊ณ , ์ €์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ฝ๊ณ , ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Appearances. 1 Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire (First appearance) 2 Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire (film) 3 Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire (video game) 4 Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix. 5 Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (film) 6 Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (video game) 7 Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince.", "ko": "์™ธ๋ชจ. 1 ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์˜ ์ž”(์ฒซ ๋“ฑ์žฅ) 2 ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์˜ ์ž”(์˜ํ™”) 3 ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์˜ ์ž”(๋น„๋””์˜ค ๊ฒŒ์ž„) 4 ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ. 5 ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ(์˜ํ™”) 6 ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ(๋น„๋””์˜ค ๊ฒŒ์ž„) 7 ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ํ˜ผํ˜ˆ ์™•์ž." }, { "en": "Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets has 85,141 words. 8 people found this useful. Edit. Share to: Imo Pop. 435,280 Contributions. Having been a fan of the series from a young age, I have a very good knowledge of the series.", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋น„๋ฐ€์˜ ๋ฐฉ์—๋Š” 85,141๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 8๋ช…์ด ์ด ๋ฌธ์„œ๊ฐ€ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽธ์ง‘. ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ธฐ: ์ž„ํฌํŒ. 435,280 ๊ธฐ์—ฌ. ์–ด๋ฆด ๋•Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ํŒฌ์ด์—ˆ๋˜ ์ €๋Š” ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Order of the Phoenix is a secret organisation in the Harry Potter series of fiction books written by J. K. Rowling. Founded by Albus Dumbledore to fight Lord Voldemort and his followers, the Death Eaters, the Order lends its name to the fifth book of the series, Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix. 1 Synopsis.", "ko": "๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ์€ J. K. ๋กค๋ง์ด ์“ด ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ์†Œ์„ค์— ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„๋ฐ€ ์กฐ์ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋ฒ„์Šค ๋ค๋ธ”๋„์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณผ๋“œ๋ชจํŠธ ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ถ”์ข…์ž์ธ ์ฃฝ์Œ์˜ ๋จน์ด๋“ค์„ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์น˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ค๋ฆฝํ•œ ์ด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ์€ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ฑ…์ธ ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์‹œ๋†‰์‹œ์Šค." }, { "en": "Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince. Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix is the fifth book in J. K. Rowling's Harry Potter book series. It was one of the most widely-anticipated books of the series, since there was a wait of three years between it and the previous book, Goblet of Fire.", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ํ˜ผํ˜ˆ ์™•์ž. ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ์€ J. K. ๋กค๋ง์˜ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ฑ…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ฑ…์€ ์ด์ „ ์ฑ…์ธ ๋ถˆ์˜ ์ž”๊ณผ 3๋…„์ด ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์ง€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ์ฑ… ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Chapters: 1 Harry Potter and The Sorcererรขย€ย™s Stone has 17 chapters with titles, and about 4560 words per chapter. 2 Twilight has 24 titled chapters, or 26 if you count the Preface and Epilogue, and about 4580 words per chapter. The Hunger Games has 27 untitled chapters, and about 3700 words per chapter.", "ko": "Chapters: 1 ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ์˜ ๋Œ 17๊ฐœ ์žฅ์˜ ์ œ๋ชฉ๊ณผ ์•ฝ 4560๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํŠธ์™€์ผ๋ผ์ž‡์—๋Š” ์ œ๋ชฉ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” 24๊ฐœ ์žฅ, ์„œ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ์„œ๋ฌธ์„ ์„ธ์–ด๋ณด๋ฉด 26๊ฐœ ์žฅ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์žฅ๋‹น ์•ฝ 4580๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—๊ฑฐ๊ฒŒ์ž„์—๋Š” ์ œ๋ชฉ์ด ์—†๋Š” 27๊ฐœ์˜ ์žฅ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์žฅ๋‹น ์•ฝ 3700๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "- 'Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix': Fulfilling a Prophecy (2007) ... Herself. - 'Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire': Dark Matters, New Masters (2005) ... Herself. - 'Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban': Something Wicked this Way Comes (2004) ...", "ko": "- 'ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ': ์˜ˆ์–ธ ์ดํ–‰ (2007) ... ์ž์‹ . - 'ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์˜ ์ž”': ์–ด๋‘ ์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ, ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ฃผ์ธ (2005) ... ์ž์‹ . - 'ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ์•„์ฆˆ์นด๋ฐ˜์˜ ์ฃ„์ˆ˜': ์ด๋ฐฉ์ธ (2004) ..." }, { "en": "The second book, Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets was originally published in the UK on 2 July 1998, and in the US on 2 June 1999. Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban was then published a year later in the UK on 8 July 1999, and in the US on 8 September 1999. Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire was published on 8 July 2000 at the same time by Bloomsbury and Scholastic. Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix is the longest book in the series at 766 pages in the UK version and 870 pages in the US version.", "ko": "๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ฑ…์ธ ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋น„๋ฐ€์˜ ๋ฐฉ์€ 1998๋…„ 7์›” 2์ผ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ, 1999๋…„ 6์›” 2์ผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ถœํŒ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ์•„์ฆˆ์นด๋ฐ˜์˜ ์ฃ„์ˆ˜๋Š” 1999๋…„ 7์›” 8์ผ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ 1๋…„ ํ›„์— ์ถœํŒ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ , 1999๋…„ 9์›” 8์ผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ถœํŒ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์˜ ์ž”์€ 2000๋…„ 7์›” 8์ผ์— ๋ธ”๋ฃธ์ฆˆ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์™€ ์Šค์ฝœ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ์—์„œ ๋™์‹œ์— ์ถœํŒ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ์€ ์˜๊ตญ ๋ฒ„์ „์—์„œ๋Š” 766ํŽ˜์ด์ง€, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฒ„์ „์—์„œ๋Š” 870ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋กœ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธด ์ฑ…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (Book 5) $9.06 Free Shipping for Prime Members. FREE Shipping on orders over $25รขย€ย”or get FREE Two-Day Shipping with Amazon Prime In Stock. Ships from and sold by Amazon.com.", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ (5๊ถŒ) $9.06 ํ”„๋ผ์ž„ ๋ฉค๋ฒ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ฐฐ์†ก. 25๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ ์ฃผ๋ฌธ ์‹œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ฐฐ์†ก ๋˜๋Š” Amazon Prime์„ ํ†ตํ•ด 2์ผ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ฐฐ์†ก์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์„ธ์š”. Amazon.com์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์†ก ๋ฐ ํŒ๋งคํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A seven-book series by author J.K Rowling about 'The Boy Who Lived'. HP is well-written and shouldn't be compared to Lord of the Rings being they are not even in the same category. The fifth and latest Harry Potter book, Order of the Phoenix, sold over 5 million copies the day it came out.", "ko": "์ €์ž J.K ๋กค๋ง์˜ '์‚ด์•„์žˆ๋Š” ์†Œ๋…„'์— ๊ด€ํ•œ 7๊ถŒ์˜ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HP๋Š” ์ž˜ ์“ฐ์—ฌ์ง„ ์ฑ…์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ™์€ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์— ์†ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฐ˜์ง€์˜ ์ œ์™•๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์ด์ž ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ตœ๊ทผ์˜ ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์ธ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ์€ ์ถœ๊ฐ„ ์ฒซ๋‚  5๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋ถ€ ์ด์ƒ ํŒ๋งค๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The answer may surprise you. The total number of words for the Harry Potter series is over 1 million words. Thatรขย€ย™s correct. If you want your kids to read over one million words in a short period of time, one of your best chances is to get them interested in the Harry Potter book series.", "ko": "๋‹ต์ด ๋†€๋ผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด ์ˆ˜๋Š” 100๋งŒ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋„˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— 100๋งŒ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ด์ƒ์„ ์ฝ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ ์ฑ… ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Word Counts: 1 Harry Potter and The Sorcererรขย€ย™s Stone is about 77,500 words total. 2 Twilight is about 119,000 words total. 3 The Hunger Games is about 99,750 words total.", "ko": "๋‹จ์–ด ์ˆ˜: 1 ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ์˜ ๋Œ์€ ์ด 77,500๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํŠธ์™€์ผ๋ผ์ž‡์€ ์ด 119,000๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ํ—๊ฑฐ๊ฒŒ์ž„์€ ์ด 99,750๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It is the longest book of the series. Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix has won several awards, including being named an American Library Association Best Book for Young Adults in 2003. The book has also been made into a film, which was released in 2007, and into a video game by Electronic Arts.", "ko": "์ด ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธด ์ฑ…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ์€ 2003๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋„์„œ๊ด€ ํ˜‘ํšŒ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๋„์„œ๋กœ ์„ ์ •๋˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ƒ์„ ์ˆ˜์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ฑ…์€ 2007๋…„์— ๊ฐœ๋ด‰ํ•œ ์˜ํ™”๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๊ณ , ์ผ๋ ‰ํŠธ๋กœ๋‹‰์•„์ธ ์—์„œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค ๊ฒŒ์ž„์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (2007) TOMATOMETER. Critics Consensus: It's not easy to take the longest Harry Potter book and streamline it into the shortest HP movie, but director David Yates does a bang up job of it, creating an Order of the Phoenix that's entertaining and action-packed. 75%.", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ(2007) ํ† ๋งˆํ†  ๋ฏธํ„ฐ. ํ‰๋ก ๊ฐ€๋“ค์˜ ์ปจ์„ผ์„œ์Šค: ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธด ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ ์†Œ์„ค์„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์งง์€ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ ์˜ํ™”๋กœ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์‰ฝ์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ ์˜ˆ์ด์ธ  ๊ฐ๋…์€ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ณ  ์•ก์…˜์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐฌ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ์„ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ผ์„ ํ•ด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 75%." }, { "en": "Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire (2005). Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (2007). Many fans are gathering for tonight's Harry Potter 7 opening (part one) and many are wondering for certain what the Harry Potter Movies in Order 1 7 are.", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์˜ ์ž” (2005). ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ (2007). ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ 7 ๊ฐœ๋ด‰์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ํŒฌ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋งŽ์€ ํŒฌ๋“ค์ด ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ ์˜ํ™” ์ˆœ์„œ 1 7์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The second book, Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets, was originally published in the UK on 2 July 1998 and in the US on 2 June 1999. Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban was published a year later in the UK on 8 July 1999 and in the US on 8 September 1999. Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire was published on 8 July 2000 at the same time by Bloomsbury and Scholastic. Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix is the longest book in the series at 766 pages in the UK version and 870 pages in the US version. It was published worldwide in English on 21 June 2003.", "ko": "๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ฑ…์ธ Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets๋Š” 1998๋…„ 7์›” 2์ผ ์˜๊ตญ๊ณผ 1999๋…„ 6์›” 2์ผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ถœ๊ฐ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ์•„์ฆˆ์นด๋ฐ˜์˜ ์ฃ„์ˆ˜๋Š” 1๋…„ ํ›„ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” 1999๋…„ 7์›” 8์ผ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” 1999๋…„ 9์›” 8์ผ์— ์ถœ๊ฐ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์˜ ์ž”์€ 2000๋…„ 7์›” 8์ผ ๋ธ”๋ฃธ์Šค๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์™€ ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ์—์„œ ๋™์‹œ์— ์ถœ๊ฐ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ์€ ์˜๊ตญ ๋ฒ„์ „ 766ํŽ˜์ด์ง€, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฒ„์ „ 870ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋กœ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ์ตœ์žฅํŽธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2003๋…„ 6์›” 21์ผ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์˜์–ด๊ถŒ์—์„œ ์ถœ๊ฐ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It was deemed to plagiarize Rowling's novel Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone and to infringe upon her copyright. The fifth book in the Harry Potter series, entitled Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix, was published on June 21 2003.", "ko": "๋กค๋ง์˜ ์†Œ์„ค ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ์˜ ๋Œ์„ ํ‘œ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ์„ ์นจํ•ดํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ฑ…์ธ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ์€ 2003๋…„ 6์›” 21์ผ์— ์ถœ๊ฐ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "UK: 607 pages. US: 652 pages. Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows. UK: 607 pages. US: 759 pages. Total UK version page count - 3,407 pages. Total US version page count - 4,100 pages. Word Counts-Philosopher's Stone (Sorcerers) - Approx. 77,000 words.", "ko": "์˜๊ตญ: 607ํŽ˜์ด์ง€. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ: 652ํŽ˜์ด์ง€. ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ์ฃฝ์Œ์˜ ์„ฑ๋ฌผ. ์˜๊ตญ: 607ํŽ˜์ด์ง€. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ: 759ํŽ˜์ด์ง€. ์ด ์˜๊ตญ ๋ฒ„์ „ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ ์ˆ˜ - 3,407ํŽ˜์ด์ง€. ์ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฒ„์ „ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ ์ˆ˜ - 4,100ํŽ˜์ด์ง€. ๋‹จ์–ด ์ˆ˜-์ฒ ํ•™์ž์˜ ๋Œ(๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ) - ์•ฝ 77,000๋‹จ์–ด." }, { "en": "If the word count of Twilight is disregarded, the average becomes around 88,625. 1 Harry Potter and The Sorcererรขย€ย™s Stone has 17 chapters with titles, and about 4560 words per chapter. Twilight has 24 titled chapters, or 26 if you count the Preface and Epilogue, and about 4580 words per chapter.", "ko": "ํŠธ์™€์ผ๋ผ์ž‡์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฌด์‹œํ•˜๋ฉด ํ‰๊ท ์€ ์•ฝ 88,625๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ์˜ ๋Œ์—๋Š” ์ œ๋ชฉ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” 17๊ฐœ์˜ ์žฅ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ , ์žฅ๋‹น ์•ฝ 4560๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠธ์™€์ผ๋ผ์ž‡์—๋Š” ์ œ๋ชฉ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” 24๊ฐœ์˜ ์žฅ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ , ์„œ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๊ฒฐ๋ง์„ ์„ธ๋ฉด 26๊ฐœ์˜ ์žฅ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์žฅ๋‹น ์•ฝ 4580๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It varies there are seven books: Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone has 17 chapters. Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets has 18 chapters. Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban has 22 chapters. Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire has 37 chapters. Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix has 38 chapters.", "ko": "๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone์—๋Š” 17๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฑ•ํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets์—๋Š” 18๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฑ•ํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban์—๋Š” 22๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฑ•ํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire์—๋Š” 37๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฑ•ํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix์—๋Š” 38๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฑ•ํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It is called Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix.", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "รขย€ย”J. K. Rowling. Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix is the fifth book in J. K. Rowling's Harry Potter book series. It was one of the most widely-anticipated books of the series, since there was a wait of three years between it and the previous book, Goblet of Fire.", "ko": "- J. K. ๋กค๋ง. ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ์€ J. K. ๋กค๋ง์˜ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ฑ…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ฑ…์€ ์ด์ „ ์ฑ…์ธ ๋ถˆ์˜ ์ž”๊ณผ 3๋…„์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ธด ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆผ์„ ๊ฑฐ์น˜๋ฉด์„œ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋„๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ์ฑ… ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "US edition : Harry Potter and the Sorcerer 's Stone - 309 pages , Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets - 341 pages , Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Askaban - 435 pages , รขย€ยฆ Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire - 734 pages , Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix - 870 pages , Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince - 652 pages , Harry Potter ...", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญํŒ: ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ์˜ ๋Œ - 309ํŽ˜์ด์ง€, ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋น„๋ฐ€์˜ ๋ฐฉ - 341ํŽ˜์ด์ง€, ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ์•„์ฆˆ์นด๋ฐ˜์˜ ์ฃ„์ˆ˜ - 435ํŽ˜์ด์ง€, ... ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์˜ ์ž” - 734ํŽ˜์ด์ง€, ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ - 870ํŽ˜์ด์ง€, ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ฐ˜ํ˜ˆ ์™•์ž - 652ํŽ˜์ด์ง€, ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ ..." }, { "en": "This averages to about 98,750 words per novel. However, I understand that the length of Twilight is unusually long for a debut novel. If the word count of Twilight is disregarded, the average becomes around 88,625. Harry Potter and The Sorcererรขย€ย™s Stone has 17 chapters with titles, and about 4560 words per chapter.", "ko": "์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ์„ค ํ•œ ๊ถŒ๋‹น ์•ฝ 98,750๋‹จ์–ด์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํŠธ์™€์ผ๋ผ์ž‡์˜ ๊ธธ์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ๋ท” ์†Œ์„ค๋กœ์„œ๋Š” ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธด ํŽธ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠธ์™€์ผ๋ผ์ž‡์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฌด์‹œํ•˜๋ฉด ํ‰๊ท ์€ ์•ฝ 88,625๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ์˜ ๋Œ์—๋Š” ์ œ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ถ™์€ 17๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฑ•ํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ฑ•ํ„ฐ๋‹น ์•ฝ 4560๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(Redirected from Nymphadora Tonks) The Order of the Phoenix is a secret organisation in the Harry Potter series of fiction books written by J. K. Rowling. Founded by Albus Dumbledore to fight Lord Voldemort and his followers, the Death Eaters, the Order lends its name to the fifth book of the series, Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix.", "ko": "(๋‹ˆ๋งˆ๋„๋ผ ํ†คํฌ์Šค์—์„œ ๋ฆฌ๋””๋ ‰์…˜) ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ์€ J. K. ๋กค๋ง์ด ์“ด ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ์†Œ์„ค์— ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„๋ฐ€ ์กฐ์ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋ฒ„์Šค ๋ค๋ธ”๋„์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณผ๋“œ๋ชจํŠธ ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ถ”์ข…์ž์ธ ์ฃฝ์Œ์˜ ์ถ”์ข…์ž๋“ค๊ณผ ์‹ธ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ค๋ฆฝํ•œ ์ด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ์€ ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ฑ…์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The fifth book in the series, Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix, was published in Britain, the USA, Canada and Australia on June 21, 2003. It is the longest in the series รขย€ย“ 766 pages - and broke the records set by Harry Potter & the Goblet of Fire as the fastest selling book in history.", "ko": "์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ฑ…์ธ ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ์€ 2003๋…„ 6์›” 21์ผ ์˜๊ตญ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ, ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์ถœ๊ฐ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธด 766ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ ๋ถ„๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์˜ ์ž”์— ์˜ํ•ด ์„ธ์›Œ์ง„ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ƒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋น ๋ฅธ ํŒ๋งค ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ๊ฒฝ์‹ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "At perhaps 450 words per page, that puts the tax code at well over 1 million words. (By way of comparison, the King James Bible has 788,280 words; War and Peace runs 560,000 words; and the Harry Potter series is just over 1 million words.) Statutes and Regulations. However, a tax practitioner who relies just on the tax statutes will go to jail, because so much of federal tax law is in IRS regulations, revenue rulings, and other clarifications. Congress will set down a policy and leave it to ...", "ko": "ํ•œ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋‹น ์•ฝ 450๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์„ธ๋ฒ•์€ 100๋งŒ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋„˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (์ฐธ๊ณ ๋กœ ํ‚น ์ œ์ž„์Šค ์„ฑ๊ฒฝ์—๋Š” 788,280๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์ „์Ÿ๊ณผ ํ‰ํ™”์—๋Š” 560,000๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๋Š” 100๋งŒ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋„˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.) ๋ฒ•๋ น ๋ฐ ๊ทœ์ •. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์„ธ๋ฒ•์—๋งŒ ์˜์กดํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ๋ฌด์‚ฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์„ธ๋ฒ•์˜ ์ƒ๋‹น ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด IRS ๊ทœ์ •, ์ˆ˜์ต ๊ทœ์ • ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ•ด๋ช…์— ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ์˜ฅ์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ํšŒ๋Š” ์ •์ฑ…์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๋ฅผ ..." }, { "en": "Order of the Phoenix. Many of the members of the family are at Number 12, Grimmauld Place, when Harry arrives there. The exceptions are Percy, who has had a falling out with Mr. Weasley over the Ministry's treatment of Albus Dumbledore, and Charlie, who is still in Romania working with dragons.", "ko": "๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ. ํ—ค๋ฆฌ์ด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์ค‘ ๋‹ค์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ 12๋ฒˆ, ๊ทธ๋ฆผ๋งˆ์šธ๋“œ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์Šค์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์™ธ๋Š” ์•Œ๋ฒ„์Šค ๋ค๋ธ”๋„๋ฅด๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ฌด๋ถ€์—์„œ ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์›จ์Šฌ๋ฆฌ ์”จ์™€ ์‚ฌ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋น ์ง„ ํผ์‹œ(Perl)์™€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ฃจ๋งˆ๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ ๋“œ๋ž˜๊ณค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฐฐ๋ฆฌ(Charlie)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Well, he [Harry] has obviously been through a lot since book one, and book five was the book when he cracked up a little.. รขย€ย” J. K. Rowling. Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix is the fifth book in J. K. Rowling 's Harry Potter book series. It was one of the most widely-anticipated books of the series, since there was a wait of three years between it and the previous book, Goblet of Fire.", "ko": "๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ํ•ด๋ฆฌ [ํ•ด๋ฆฌ๋Š”] ์ฑ… 1 ์ดํ›„ ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ๊ฒช์—ˆ๊ณ , ์ฑ… 5์—์„œ๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ฌด๋„ˆ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. รขย€ย” J. K. ๋กค๋ง. ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋Š” J. K. ๋กค๋ง์˜ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ฑ…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ์ด 3๋…„์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ธด ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ์ฑ… ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถˆ์˜ ์ž”." }, { "en": "Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix is 870 pages. 870 in my book I have seen at least three different formats for this novel Each format will have a different number of รขย€ยฆpages. Sorry The hardback book has 870 pages.", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ์€ 870ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 870ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋Š” ์ด ์†Œ์„ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ณธ ์ฑ… ์ค‘ ์ ์–ด๋„ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ˜•์‹์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ์ฑ…์€ 870ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The fifth book in the Harry Potter series, Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix, was released 10 years ago today. Thatรขย€ย™s right: Itรขย€ย™s been a full decade since we were originally introduced to Professor Umbridge, Occlumency and even a sirius-ly upsetting side to Severus Snape.", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ฑ…์ธ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜์—์„œ 10๋…„ ์ „์— ์ถœ๊ฐ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฏ€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๊ต์ˆ˜, ์˜คํด๋ฃจ๋ฉ˜์‹œ, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์„ธ๋ฒ ๋ฃจ์Šค ์Šค๋„ค์ดํ”„์˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ฑดํ•œ ๋ฉด๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ ์ง€ 10๋…„์ด ์ง€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "So, how many total words are there in the Harry Potter series? The answer may surprise you. The total number of words for the Harry Potter series is over 1 million words. Thatรขย€ย™s correct. If you want your kids to read over one million words in a short period of time, one of your best chances is to get them interested in the Harry Potter book series. In order to reach the 1 million plus word count, itรขย€ย™s necessary to read all seven books which are part of the series.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์— ์ด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์ •๋‹ต์€ ๋†€๋ž๊ฒŒ๋„ 100๋งŒ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋„˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— 100๋งŒ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ด์ƒ์„ ์ฝ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ์ฑ…์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 100๋งŒ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ด์ƒ์„ ์ฝ์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์— ํฌํ•จ๋œ 7๊ถŒ์˜ ์ฑ…์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ฝ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (2007). Many fans are gathering for tonight's Harry Potter 7 opening (part one) and many are wondering for certain what the Harry Potter Movies in Order 1 7 are. Well, we have that information listed here and also the newest movie trailer below.", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ(2007). ๋งŽ์€ ํŒฌ๋“ค์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ 7ํŽธ ๊ฐœ๋ด‰์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ชจ์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋งŽ์€ ํŒฌ๋“ค์€ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ ์˜ํ™” ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ 1 7ํŽธ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋‚˜์™€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์ตœ์‹  ์˜ํ™” ์˜ˆ๊ณ ํŽธ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Appearances. 1 Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (First mentioned) 2 Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (film) 3 Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire (Mentioned only) 4 Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire (film) 5 Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (First appearance) 6 Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (film)", "ko": "์™ธ๊ด€. 1 ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ์˜ ๋Œ(์ฒซ ์–ธ๊ธ‰) 2 ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ์˜ ๋Œ(์˜ํ™”) 3 ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์˜ ์ž” (๋งŒ ์–ธ๊ธ‰) 4 ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์˜ ์ž” (์˜ํ™”) 5 ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ (์ฒซ ๋“ฑ์žฅ) 6 ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ (์˜ํ™”)" }, { "en": "Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (Harry Potter, #5). by J.K. Rowling, Mary GrandPrรƒยฉ (Grandprรƒยฉ). illustrator.4 43 of 5 stars.4 43 avg รขย€ย” 1,471,201 1471201 รขย€ย” ratings published รขย€ย” 2003 226. Editions error rating. book", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์‚ฌ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹จ(ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ, #5). JK ๋กค๋ง, ๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ ๊ทธ๋žœ๋“œํ”„๋ ˆ(๊ทธ๋žœ๋“œํ”„๋ ˆ)๊ฐ€ ์‚ฝํ™”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.4 ๋ณ„ 5๊ฐœ ์ค‘ 43๊ฐœ.4 ํ‰๊ท  ๋ณ„ 43๊ฐœ - 147,201 1471201 - ์ถœํŒ - 2003 226. ์—๋””์…˜ ์˜ค๋ฅ˜ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰. ์ฑ…" } ]
{ "en": "where was the hogwarts courtyard filmed", "ko": "ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ์•ˆ๋œฐ ์ดฌ์˜ ์žฅ์†Œ" }
[ { "en": "In The Sorcerer's Stone, Harry walks with his white owl, Hedwig, through a snowy cloister courtyard located in Durham Cathedral. Harry first learns to fly a broomstick on the green grass of Hogwarts' school grounds, filmed inside the walls of Alnwick Castle, located 30 miles from Newcastle.", "ko": "์†Œ์„œ๋Ÿฌ์Šค ์Šคํ†ค์—์„œ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ™”์ดํŠธ ์˜ฌ๋นผ๋ฏธ ํ—ค๋“œ์œ„๊ทธ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋”๋Ÿผ ๋Œ€์„ฑ๋‹น์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ˆˆ ๋ฎ์ธ ํด๋กœ์ด์Šคํ„ฐ ์•ˆ๋œฐ์„ ๊ฑธ์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‰ด์บ์Šฌ์—์„œ 30๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ์•Œ๋‹ˆํฌ ์„ฑ์˜ ์„ฑ๋ฒฝ ์•ˆ์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•œ ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ํ•™๊ต ์šด๋™์žฅ์˜ ํ‘ธ๋ฅธ ์ž”๋””๋ฐญ์—์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋น—์ž๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ๋‚ ์•„์˜ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์›๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Caddyshack was filmed on location at the Boca Raton Hotel & Country Club, Boca Raton and The Rolling Hills Golf & Tennis Club, Davie, Florida, USA. The gates to the country club where Danny rides his bike during the opening credits are the gates to Bel Air on Sunset Blvd. in Southern California.", "ko": "์บ๋””์…ฐ์ดํฌ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค์ฃผ ๋ณด์นด ๋ ˆ์ดํŠผ ํ˜ธํ…” & ์ปจํŠธ๋ฆฌ ํด๋Ÿฝ๊ณผ ๋กค๋ง ํž์Šค ๊ณจํ”„ & ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํด๋Ÿฝ์—์„œ ๋กœ์ผ€์ด์…˜ ์ดฌ์˜์ด ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜คํ”„๋‹ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง์—์„œ ๋Œ€๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๋Š” ์ปจํŠธ๋ฆฌ ํด๋Ÿฝ์˜ ๋ฌธ์€ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋‚จ๋ถ€์˜ ์„ ์…‹ ๋Œ€๋กœ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฒจ ์—์–ด์˜ ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Like Hogwarts, Czocha castle in Poland is a beautiful building รขย€ย“ and one that as of April 2015 will be filled with wizards in training, when The College of Wizardry opens for a second term.arry Potter: snow falls on Hogwarts. Nearly 200 people from 11 countries took part in the event, which ran for four days, with experienced LARPers playing the roles of the teaching staff. It culminated in a glamorous dance to rival the Yule Ball featured in Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire.", "ko": "ํด๋ž€๋“œ์˜ ์ดˆ์ฐจ ์„ฑ์€ ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์ด๋ฉฐ, 2015๋…„ 4์›”์—๋Š” ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ›ˆ๋ จ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด ๋  ์ฝœ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์˜ค๋ธŒ ์œ„์ €๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ•™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์–ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ: ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ์— ๋ˆˆ์ด ๋‚ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4์ผ๊ฐ„ ์ง„ํ–‰๋œ ์ด ํ–‰์‚ฌ์—๋Š” 11๊ฐœ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์•ฝ 200๋ช…์ด ์ฐธ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ LARPER๊ฐ€ ๊ต์ง์› ์—ญํ• ์„ ๋งก์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ถˆ์˜ ์ž”์— ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์œจ๋ณผ์„ ๋Šฅ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ํ™”๋ คํ•œ ๋Œ„์Šค๋กœ ์ ˆ์ •์— ๋‹ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Near Twizel in the Mackenzie Country, Peter Jackson filmed the epic battle of the Pelennor Fields, where thousands of orcs bred by Sauron clashed with the men of Gondor and Rohan. The grassy fields that stretch to the foothills of the mountains look exactly as described in The Lord of the Rings Trilogy.", "ko": "๋งฅ์ผ„์ง€ ์ปจํŠธ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํŠธ์œ„์ ค ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์—์„œ ํ”ผํ„ฐ ์žญ์Šจ์€ ์‚ฌ์šฐ๋ก ์ด ์‚ฌ์œกํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์˜คํฌ์™€ ๊ณค๋„๋ฅด์™€ ๋กœํ•œ์˜ ๋ณ‘์‚ฌ๋“ค์ด ์ถฉ๋Œํ•˜๋Š” ํŽ ๋ ˆ๋…ธ๋ฅด ํ‰์›์—์„œ์˜ ์žฅ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ „ํˆฌ๋ฅผ ์ดฌ์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฐ๊ธฐ์Šญ๊นŒ์ง€ ํŽผ์ณ์ง„ ์ž”๋””๋ฐญ์€ ๋ฐ˜์ง€์˜ ์ œ์™• 3๋ถ€์— ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Zagreb รขย€ย“ Zagreb has both traditional and modern filming locations, and external shots for Fiddler on the Roof were filmed on the outskirts of the city due to its resemblance to rural Russia. Jackie Chan movie Armour of God was filmed in the busy market of Zagreb, and movies such as Sophieรขย€ย™s Choice have transformed the capital into old-fashioned Warsaw.", "ko": "์ž๊ทธ๋ ˆ๋ธŒ - ์ž๊ทธ๋ ˆ๋ธŒ๋Š” ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ์ดฌ์˜์ง€์™€ ํ˜„๋Œ€์ ์ธ ์ดฌ์˜์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, '์ง€๋ถ• ์œ„์˜ ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ'์˜ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์ดฌ์˜ ์žฅ๋ฉด์€ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์‹œ๊ณจ๊ณผ ๋‹ฎ์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋„์‹œ ์™ธ๊ณฝ์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฌํ‚ค์ฐฌ ์˜ํ™” '๋ฌด์žฅ์˜ ๊ฐ‘์˜ท'์€ ์ž๊ทธ๋ ˆ๋ธŒ์˜ ๋ถ„์ฃผํ•œ ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์†Œํ”ผ์Šค ์„ ํƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜ํ™”๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋„๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์‹ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด์ƒค๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "2 of 11. 11 photos: Universal Studios Japan's 'Wizarding World of Harry Potter'. Hogwarts in all its glory รขย€ย“ Inside of the replica of Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry, visitors will find the signature Harry Potter and the Forbidden Journey ride, a flight simulator filled with special effects.", "ko": "11์žฅ ์ค‘ 2์žฅ. 11์žฅ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„: ์œ ๋‹ˆ๋ฒ„์„ค ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค ์žฌํŒฌ์˜ 'ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์˜ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ ์„ธ๊ณ„'. ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜๊ด‘์˜ ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ - ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•ํ•™๊ต์˜ ๋ณต์ œํ’ˆ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์—์„œ๋Š” ํŠน์ˆ˜ ํšจ๊ณผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐฌ ๋น„ํ–‰ ์‹œ๋ฎฌ๋ ˆ์ดํ„ฐ์ธ ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๊ธˆ์ง€๋œ ์—ฌ์ •์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์ ์ธ ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์˜ ๋†€์ด๊ธฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hogwarts in The Wizarding World of Harry Potter. The Wizarding World of Harry Potter is a themed area, based on J.K. Rowling's Harry Potter series, that replaced the Merlin Woods portion of the Lost Continent region in Universal's Islands of Adventure theme park, part of the Universal Orlando Resort.", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์˜ ๋งˆ๋ฒ• ์„ธ๊ณ„ ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ. ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์˜ ๋งˆ๋ฒ• ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Š” ์œ ๋‹ˆ๋ฒ„์„ค ์˜ฌ๋žœ๋„ ๋ฆฌ์กฐํŠธ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ธ ์œ ๋‹ˆ๋ฒ„์„ค ์–ด๋“œ๋ฒค์ฒ˜ ํ…Œ๋งˆํŒŒํฌ์˜ ๋กœ์ŠคํŠธ ์ฝ˜ํ‹ฐ๋„จํŠธ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๋ฉ”๋ฅด๋ฆฐ ์šฐ๋“œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•œ J.K. ๋กค๋ง์˜ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ํ…Œ๋งˆ ์˜์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "2-Day Jacobite Experience including the Hogwarts Express. This 2-day heritage tour of the Scottish Highlands features historic locations linked to the Jacobite movement of 18th-century Scotland. Visit the village of Dunkeld, drive through Cairngorm National Park to Loch Ness, and stay overnight in Fort Augustus.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ํŠน๊ธ‰ ํฌํ•จ 2์ผ ์•ผ์ฝ”๋น„ํŠธ ์ฒดํ—˜. ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ ๊ณ ์›์˜ 18์„ธ๊ธฐ ์•ผ์ฝ”๋น„ํŠธ ์šด๋™๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์œ ์„œ ๊นŠ์€ ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ๋ณด๋Š” ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ ๊ณ ์› 2์ผ ์œ ์‚ฐ ํˆฌ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜์ผˆ๋“œ ๋งˆ์„์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ณ , ์ผ€์ด๋ฆฐํผ ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ๊ณต์›์„ ์ง€๋‚˜ ๋„ค์Šคํ˜ธ๊นŒ์ง€ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๊ณ , ํฌํŠธ ์–ด๊ฑฐ์Šคํ„ฐ์Šค์—์„œ ํ•˜๋ฃป๋ฐค์„ ๋ณด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Marauder's Map was given to Harry by George (Oliver Phelps) and Fred (James Phelps) Weasley, who stole it from Argus Filch during their first year at Hogwarts. The map provides a detailed layout of Hogwarts, including hidden passageways, and shows where everyone is at all times.", "ko": "๋งˆ์šฐ์ € ์ง€ํ˜•๋„๋Š” ํ•ด๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ 1ํ•™๋…„ ๋•Œ ์กฐ์ง€(์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„ ํŽ ํ”„์Šค)์™€ ํ”„๋ ˆ๋“œ(์ œ์ž„์Šค ํŽ ํ”„์Šค) ์›จ์Šฌ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์€ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ, ์•„๋ฅด๊ณ ์Šค ํ•„์น˜์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ํ›”์นœ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง€๋„์—๋Š” ์ˆจ๊ฒจ์ง„ ํ†ต๋กœ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ์˜ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋ ˆ์ด์•„์›ƒ์ด ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "St. Andrewรขย€ย™s University. Located in Scotland, this university is actually the site of some of the filming of the Harry Potter movies. While the school does not boast a quidditch team, it is the third-oldest university in the English-speaking world, just after Oxford and Cambridge, and the oldest in Scotland.ne of the central settings of the Harry Potter stories is Hogwarts, the school where Harry, Hermione, and Ronald attend classes in witchcraft and wizardry. Hogwarts is presented in the books and movies as a medieval castle somewhere in Scotland.", "ko": "์ œ์ž„์Šค ์™•๋ฆฝ๋Œ€ํ•™. ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ด ๋Œ€ํ•™์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ ์˜ํ™”์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ดฌ์˜์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ•™๊ต์—๋Š” ํ€ด๋””์น˜ ํŒ€์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์˜ฅ์Šคํผ๋“œ์™€ ์ผ€์ž„๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์ง€์— ์ด์–ด ์˜์–ด๊ถŒ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๋Œ€ํ•™์ด์ž ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๋Œ€ํ•™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ ์„ค์ • ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ๋Š” ํ•ด๋ฆฌ, ํ—ค๋ฅด๋ฏธ์˜จ๋Š, ๋กœ๋„๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™๊ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ๋Š” ์ฑ…๊ณผ ์˜ํ™”์—์„œ ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ค‘์„ธ ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hogwarts is on the shore of a lake, sometimes called the Black Lake. In that lake are merpeople, Grindylows, and a giant squid. The giant squid does not attack humans and sometimes acts as a lifeguard when students are in the lake. Hogwarts is a coeducational, secondary boarding school, taking children from ages eleven to eighteen.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋ธ”๋ž™ ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ˜ธ์ˆซ๊ฐ€์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์—๋Š” ์ธ๊ฐ„์–ด, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋‹๋กœ์šฐ, ๋Œ€์™• ์˜ค์ง•์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์™• ์˜ค์ง•์–ด๋Š” ์ธ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ๋Š” ๋‚จ๋…€๊ณตํ•™ ์ค‘๋“ฑ ๊ธฐ์ˆ™ํ•™๊ต๋กœ 11์„ธ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 18์„ธ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "List produced by the Experts. 1 1. University of Chicago (Chicago, IL): The University of Chicago has got Hogwarts written all over it, not least of all in its majestic dining center, Hutchinson Hall, which just so happens to be a replica of Oxford's Christ Church (the same used in the Harry Potter films).", "ko": "์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์ด ์„ ์ •ํ•œ ๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ 1 1. ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต(์‹œ์นด๊ณ , ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ): ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ ์˜ํ™”์— ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ฅ์Šคํผ๋“œ ํฌ๋ผ์ด์ŠคํŠธ ์ฒ˜์น ์˜ ๋ณต์ œํ’ˆ์ธ ์›…์žฅํ•œ ๋‹ค์ด๋‹ ์„ผํ„ฐ์ธ ํ—›์น˜์Šจ ํ™€์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ด๋ ค๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "We know that Hogwarts is in Scotland. That is to say, we know that it is in a mountainous area of mainland Britain, which means either Dartmoor, Wales, the north of England or Scotland.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์˜๊ตญ ๋ณธํ† ์˜ ์‚ฐ์•… ์ง€์—ญ, ์ฆ‰ ๋‹คํŠธ๋จธ, ์›จ์ผ์ฆˆ, ์ž‰๊ธ€๋žœ๋“œ ๋ถ๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "One of the tourรขย€ย™s biggest exhibits is the Hogwarts Castle Model which offers a total 360-degree view of the incredible, hand sculpted 1:24 scale construction. It is the crown jewel of the Harry Potter Art Department and was originally built for the first film, Harry Potter and the Philosopherรขย€ย™s (Sorcererรขย€ย™s) Stone.", "ko": "์ด ํˆฌ์–ด์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ „์‹œ๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋†€๋ผ์šด 1:24 ์Šค์ผ€์ผ์˜ ์ˆ˜๊ณต์˜ˆํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ด 360๋„ ์‹œ์•ผ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ์„ฑ ๋ชจํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ ์•„ํŠธ ๋ถ€์„œ์˜ ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ, ์›๋ž˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ํ™”์ธ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ์ฒ ํ•™์ž์˜(๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ์˜) ๋Œ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Jacobite on the left, Hogwarts Express on the right. The train portrayed as the Hogwarts Express in the Harry Potter Films is actually a vintage steam train called The Jacobite. The train runs from Fort William in the Scottish Highlands to Mallaig, a small fishing village on Scotlandรขย€ย™s Western Coast.", "ko": "์™ผ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ œ์ด์ฝฅ, ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ์ต์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์Šค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ ์˜ํ™”์— ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ์ต์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์Šค๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ๋œ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ œ์ด์ฝฅ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋นˆํ‹ฐ์ง€ ์ฆ๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋Š” ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ ๊ณ ์ง€๋Œ€์˜ ํฌํŠธ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„์—์„œ ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ ์„œ๋ถ€ ํ•ด์•ˆ์˜ ์ž‘์€ ์–ด์ดŒ ๋งˆ์„์ธ ๋ง๋ ˆ์ดํฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ์šดํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mackenzie Country. Near Twizel in the Mackenzie Country, Peter Jackson filmed the epic battle of the Pelennor Fields, where thousands of orcs bred by Sauron clashed with the men of Gondor and Rohan. The grassy fields that stretch to the foothills of the mountains look exactly as described in The Lord of the Rings Trilogy.", "ko": "๋งคํ‚คใƒณใ‚ธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ. ๋งคํ‚ค์ง€ ์ปจํŠธ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํŠธ์œ„์ ค ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์—์„œ ํ”ผํ„ฐ ์žญ์Šจ์€ ์‚ฌ์šฐ๋ก ์ด ์‚ฌ์œกํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์˜คํฌ๋“ค์ด ๊ณค๋„๋ฅด์™€ ๋กœํ•œ์˜ ๊ตฐ๋Œ€์™€ ์ถฉ๋Œํ•˜๋Š” ํŽ ๋ ˆ๋…ธ๋ฅด ๋“คํŒ์˜ ์žฅ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ „ํˆฌ๋ฅผ ์ดฌ์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฐ๊ธฐ์Šญ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ป—์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž”๋””๋ฐญ์€ ๋ฐ˜์ง€์˜ ์ œ์™• 3๋ถ€์— ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry is a fictional boarding school in J. K. Rowling's best-selling Harry Potter series. It is a school of magic for witches and wizards between the ages of eleven and seventeen living in the United Kingdom, the Republic of Ireland and Scotland.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•ํ•™๊ต๋Š” J. K. Rowling์˜ ๋ฒ ์ŠคํŠธ์…€๋Ÿฌ ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์— ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ƒ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ™ํ•™๊ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ, ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ, ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” 11์„ธ์—์„œ 17์„ธ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋งˆ๋…€์™€ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋งˆ๋ฒ• ํ•™๊ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This is one of the cloisters in the inner part of Hogwarts Castle. This courtyard has grass in the open area, in which a big tree has grown over the centuries. There is one massive iron Armillary Sphere that stands in the centre of the courtyard. Transfiguration department", "ko": "์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ์„ฑ์˜ ์•ˆ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋„์› ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์•ˆ๋œฐ์—๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธฐ ๋™์•ˆ ์ปค๋‹ค๋ž€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์ž๋ž€ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์— ์ž”๋””๊ฐ€ ๊น”๋ ค ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋œฐ ์ค‘์•™์—๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฒ ์ œ ์•„๋ฅด๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ์–ด ๊ตฌ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์„œ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜•ํƒœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ ๋ถ€์„œ" }, { "en": "Confidence votes 113. Deadwood was filmed in Santa Clarita, CA where the old Little House on the Prairie was filmed.", "ko": "์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ํˆฌํ‘œ 113. ๋ฐ๋“œ์šฐ๋“œ๋Š” ์˜› ํ”„๋ ˆ๋ฆฌ ๋ฆฌํ‹€ ํ•˜์šฐ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ดฌ์˜๋œ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์‚ฐํƒ€ํด๋ผ๋ฆฌํƒ€์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Most of the movie Wild Hogs was filmed in New Mexico, with many scenes in Albuquerque (standing in for the characters' hometown of Cincinnati, of all things...) and the bulk of the action was filmed in Madrid, along the Turquoise Trail.", "ko": "์˜ํ™” ์™€์ผ๋“œ ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์•Œ๋ฒ„์ปคํ‚ค(์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ์˜ ๊ณ ํ–ฅ์ธ ์‹ ์‹œ๋‚ดํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•œ ๊ณณ...)์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์žฅ๋ฉด๊ณผ ํ„ฐํ‚ค์Šค ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋งˆ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋“œ์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•œ ์•ก์…˜ ์žฅ๋ฉด์ด ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์ดฌ์˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hogwarts School Of Witchcraft and Wizardry is located in northern Scotland. It's said to be north of Edinburgh and closer to Aberdeen and is near a black loch. It isรขย€ยฆ in the mountains, and is unplottable to any muggle.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•ํ•™๊ต๋Š” ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ ๋ถ๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—๋“ ๋ฒ„๋Ÿฌ ๋ถ์ชฝ, ์• ๋ฒ„๋”˜์— ๋” ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฒ€์€ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฐ์†์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ญ„๊ธ€์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "One of the two main attractions at Universalรขย€ย™s Diagon Alley is the Hogwarts Express. The life-sized movie replica train takes you from Diagon Alley at Universal Studios to Hogsmeade at Islands of Adventure and back again.", "ko": "์œ ๋‹ˆ๋ฒ„์„ค์˜ ๋””์•„๊ณค ์•จ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ๋งค๋ ฅ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ์ต์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค๋ฌผ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ์˜ํ™” ๋ชจํ˜• ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋Š” ์œ ๋‹ˆ๋ฒ„์„ค ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค์˜ ๋””์•„๊ณค ์•จ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์–ด๋“œ๋ฒค์ฒ˜ ์˜ค๋ธŒ ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ์˜ ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์Šค๋ฏธ๋“œ๋กœ, ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The lobby of Nelson's apartment was filmed at 580 Howard Street at 2nd Street, South of Market. Nelson and Sara are supposedly in Oakland, but really on San Francisco's 20th Street, east of Illinois Street. Sara steels the Brussels Griffon puppies from... the DMV!", "ko": "๋„ฌ์Šจ์˜ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ ๋กœ๋น„๋Š” 2๋ฒˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚จ์ชฝ์˜ 580 ํ•˜์›Œ๋“œ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌํŠธ์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ฌ์Šจ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์˜คํด๋žœ๋“œ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ๋™์ชฝ์˜ ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ” 20๋ฒˆ๊ฐ€์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€ ๋ธŒ๋คผ์…€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌํ”„์˜จ ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€๋ฅผ ํ›”์น˜๋ ค ํ•œ๋‹ค... DMV์—์„œ!" }, { "en": "A RAVENCLAW IN GRYFFINDOR. Dean Thomas sits on the stairs leading to the main doors of the castle and surveys the grounds of Hogwarts, which, not five hours ago, had been a battlefield. He still hears the cries of the wounded and dying, he sees the bright lights of various curses.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋ฆฌํ•€๋„๋ฅด์˜ ํ˜ธ๊ธฐ์‹ฌ ๋งŽ์€ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ. ๋”˜ ํ† ๋งˆ์Šค๋Š” ์„ฑ์˜ ์ •๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ณ„๋‹จ์— ์•‰์•„ 5์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ „๊นŒ์ง€๋งŒ ํ•ด๋„ ์ „์žฅ์ด์˜€๋˜ ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋‚ด๋ฅผ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ถ€์ƒ์ž์™€ ์ฃฝ์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์šธ์Œ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ , ๊ฐ์ข… ์ €์ฃผ์— ๋น›๋‚˜๋Š” ๋น›์„ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Although the film was shot almost entirely in the studio at Elstree Studios in Hertfordshire, England, where the hotel interior was constructed, the exterior of the รขย€ย˜Overlook Hotelรขย€ย™ is the Timberline Lodge, Mount Hood in the Hood River area of Northern Oregon.", "ko": "์˜ํ™”๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์˜๊ตญ ํ—ˆํŠธํฌ๋“œ์…”์˜ ์—˜์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค์˜ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ  ํ˜ธํ…” ์ธํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฑด์„ค๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ '์˜ค๋ฒ„๋ฃฉ ํ˜ธํ…”'์˜ ์™ธ๊ด€์€ ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๊ฑด์ฃผ ๋ถ๋ถ€์˜ ํ›„๋“œ ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งˆ์šดํŠธ ํ›„๋“œ์˜ ํŒ€๋ฒ„๋ผ์ธ ๋กฏ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A great day is to explore the Monarch of the Glen filming location in the Cairngorms National Park! For more information on Laggan and Newtonmore check out our village page.", "ko": "์ผ€์ด๋ฅธ๊ณ ๋ฆ„ ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ๊ณต์›์— ์žˆ๋Š” '๊ธ€๋ Œ์˜ ๊ตฐ์ฃผ' ์ดฌ์˜์ง€์—์„œ ํƒํ—˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๋ž˜๊ฑด๊ณผ ๋‰ดํ„ด๋ชจ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ๋งˆ์„ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์—์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Place: Alnwick Castle. Location: Northumberland, UK. In Potter: This castle was used for exterior shots of Hogwarts and was where Harry and his classmates took their flying lessons with Madame Hooch. Place: Lacock Abbey Cloisters. Location: Wiltshire, England.", "ko": "์žฅ์†Œ ์•Œ๋‹ˆํฌ ์„ฑ. ์œ„์น˜: ์˜๊ตญ ๋…ธ์„ฌ๋ฒŒ๋žœ๋“œ. ํฌํ„ฐ์—์„œ: ์ด ์„ฑ์€ ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ์˜ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์žฅ๋ฉด ์ดฌ์˜์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ฐ˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์ด ํ›„์น˜ ์–‘๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋น„ํ–‰ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋˜ ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฅ์†Œ: ๋ผ์ฝ• ์ˆ˜๋„์› ๋ณต๋„. ์œ„์น˜ ์ž‰๊ธ€๋žœ๋“œ ์œŒ์ธ ์…”." }, { "en": "One of the central settings of the Harry Potter stories is Hogwarts, the school where Harry, Hermione, and Ronald attend classes in witchcraft and wizardry. Hogwarts is presented in the books and movies as a medieval castle somewhere in Scotland.However, in reality, J. K. Rowling, author of the Harry Potter series of books, modeled the school on several other famous colleges and boarding schools, especially those with a rather ancient lineage.ne of the central settings of the Harry Potter stories is Hogwarts, the school where Harry, Hermione, and Ronald attend classes in witchcraft and wizardry. Hogwarts is presented in the books and movies as a medieval castle somewhere in Scotland.", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ด๋ฆฌ, ํ—ค๋ฅด๋ฏธ์˜จ๋Š, ๋กœ๋„๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ํ•™๊ต์ธ ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ๋Š” ์ฑ…๊ณผ ์˜ํ™”์—์„œ ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์˜ ์ค‘์„ธ ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์‚ฌ์‹ค ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ์ž‘๊ฐ€์ธ J. K. ๋กค๋ง์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์œ ๋ช… ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ณผ ๊ธฐ์ˆ™ํ•™๊ต, ํŠนํžˆ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์ „ํ†ต์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ธ๋กœ ์‚ผ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ด๋ฆฌ, ํ—ค๋ฅด๋ฏธ์˜จ๋Š, ๋กœ๋„๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๋งˆ๋ฒ• ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ํ•™๊ต์ธ ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ๋Š” ์ฑ…๊ณผ ์˜ํ™”์—์„œ ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์˜ ์ค‘์„ธ ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Deadwood was filmed in Santa Clarita, CA where the old Little House on the Prairie was filmed. was in Deadwood this summer and the lady at the information desk said it was filmed at Gene Autry's Ranch in California.", "ko": "๋ฐ๋“œ์šฐ๋“œ๋Š” ์˜› ํ”„๋ ˆ๋ฆฌ ๋ฆฌํ‹€ ํ•˜์šฐ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ดฌ์˜๋œ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์‚ฐํƒ€ํด๋ผ๋ฆฌํƒ€์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฌ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ๋ฐ๋“œ์šฐ๋“œ์— ๊ฐ”๋Š”๋ฐ ์•ˆ๋‚ด๋ฐ์Šคํฌ์˜ ์—ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ ์ง„ ์˜คํŠธ๋ฆฌ ๋ชฉ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”." }, { "en": "The interior and exterior shots of Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry are taken from a number of locations around England. Magnificent Gloucester Cathedral has been a place of worship for more than 1,300 years and is renowned for its stunning Gothic architecture.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•ํ•™๊ต์˜ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๋ฐ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์žฅ๋ฉด์€ ์˜๊ตญ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›…์žฅํ•œ ๊ธ€๋กœ์Šคํ„ฐ ๋Œ€์„ฑ๋‹น์€ 1,300๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฐ์˜ ์žฅ์†Œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์–ด ์™”์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๊ณ ๋”• ๊ฑด์ถ•๋ฌผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Film and television at Alnwick Castle. Most famously in recent years, Alnwick Castle featured as Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry in the first two Harry Potter films. Scenes filmed at the castle include Harry's first Quidditch lesson and the crash-landing of the flying Ford Anglia.lnwick Castle is soon to feature as the magnificent Brancaster Castle in Downton Abbey's 2014 Christmas special.", "ko": "์•จ๋‹ˆํฌ ์„ฑ์˜ ์˜ํ™”์™€ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•จ๋‹ˆํฌ ์„ฑ์ด ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ ์ฒซ ๋‘ ํŽธ์˜ ์˜ํ™”์—์„œ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ์˜ ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ํ•™๊ต๋กœ ์ดฌ์˜๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜๋œ ์žฅ๋ฉด์—๋Š” ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ€ด๋””์น˜ ์ˆ˜์—…๊ณผ ๋น„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ํฌ๋“œ ์•ต๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ์ถ”๋ฝ ์žฅ๋ฉด์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์•จ๋‹ˆํฌ ์„ฑ์€ 2014๋…„ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ํŠน์ง‘ ๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ '๋‹ค์šดํŠผ ์• ๋น„'์—์„œ ์›…์žฅํ•œ ๋ธŒ๋žœ์บ์Šคํ„ฐ ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The decision to film Outlander in Scotland is a welcome vote of confidence in our first-rate facilities and talented production crews. Fiona Hyslop, Cabinet Secretary for Culture and External Affairs. Epic new TV drama Outlander will spend the next few weeks filming on location at Doune Castle in central Scotland.The castle is 600 years old and has been used as a filming location before, most famously for the feature comedy Monty Python and the Holy Grail in the mid-1970s.he castle is 600 years old and has been used as a filming location before, most famously for the feature comedy Monty Python and the Holy Grail in the mid-1970s.", "ko": "์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ์—์„œ ์•„์›ƒ๋žœ๋”๋ฅผ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์€ ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ์‹œ์„ค๊ณผ ์žฌ๋Šฅ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ๋•์…˜ ์Šคํƒœํ”„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹ ๋ขฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ํ–‰์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผ์˜ค๋‚˜ ํžˆ์Šฌ๋กญ, ๋ฌธํ™” ๋ฐ ๋Œ€์™ธ ๋ฌธ์ œ ๋‹ด๋‹น ๋‚ด๊ฐ ๋น„์„œ๊ด€. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด TV ๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ ์•„์›ƒ๋žœ๋”๋Š” ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ ์ค‘๋ถ€์˜ ๋„์šด์„ฑ์—์„œ ํ˜„์žฅ ์ดฌ์˜์„ ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด ์„ฑ์€ 600๋…„ ์ „ํ†ต์„ ์ž๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ํ™” ์ดฌ์˜์ง€๋กœ 1970๋…„๋Œ€ ์ค‘๋ฐ˜์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์ฝ”๋ฏธ๋”” ์˜ํ™” ๋ชฌํ‹ฐ ํŒŒ์ด์ฌ๊ณผ ์„ฑ๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•œ ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Where was Point Break filmed. Haleiwa, USA - 2 film locations. 1 North Shore surfing zone of Oahu's Island was filmed in Oahu's, Hawai (by James B). 2 Pipeline Beach and Sunset Point Beach, where two boys surfing was filmed in Pupukea, Oahu Island, Hawai (by James B).", "ko": "ํฌ์ธํŠธ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์ดฌ์˜์ง€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ• ๋ ˆ์ด์™€ - ์˜ํ™” ์ดฌ์˜์ง€ 2๊ณณ. ์˜ค์•„ํ›„ ์„ฌ์˜ ๋ถํ•ด์•ˆ ์„œํ•‘ ์กด์€ ์˜ค์•„ํ›„ ์„ฌ์˜ ํ•˜์™€์ด์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค(James B). 2 ํŒŒ์ดํ”„๋ผ์ธ ๋น„์น˜์™€ ์„ ์…‹ ํฌ์ธํŠธ ๋น„์น˜์—์„œ ๋‘ ์†Œ๋…„์ด ์„œํ•‘์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์žฅ๋ฉด์ด ์ดฌ์˜๋œ ์˜ค์•„ํ›„ ์„ฌ์˜ ํ‘ธํ‘ธ์ผ€์•„์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(James B)." }, { "en": "'Wizarding World of Harry Potter' to open at Universal Studios Hollywood in 2016. An artist rendering shows the 'Harry Potter and the Forbidden Journey' ride at 'The Wizarding World of Harry Potter,' expected to open in spring 2016. Harry Potter fans, rejoice! Hogwarts is coming to Universal Studios Hollywood.", "ko": "'์œ„์ €๋”ฉ ์›”๋“œ ์˜ค๋ธŒ ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ' 2016๋…„ ์œ ๋‹ˆ๋ฒ„์„ค ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค ํ• ๋ฆฌ์šฐ๋“œ ์˜คํ”ˆ. ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ ๋ Œ๋”๋ง์€ 2016๋…„ ๋ด„์— ์˜คํ”ˆํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋˜๋Š” '์œ„์ €๋”ฉ ์›”๋“œ ์˜ค๋ธŒ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ'์˜ 'ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๊ธˆ์ง€๋œ ์—ฌ์ •'์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ ํŒฌ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ๊ธฐ๋ปํ•˜์„ธ์š”! ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์œ ๋‹ˆ๋ฒ„์„ค ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค ํ• ๋ฆฌ์šฐ๋“œ์— ์˜คํ”ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Estate History. 1 DOWNTON-The fictional Downton Abbey is filmed at the real-life Highclere Castle in Hampshire, England. 2 BILTMORE-Biltmore was constructed from 1889-1895 and designed by architect Richard Morris Hunt.", "ko": "๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ์—ญ์‚ฌ. 1 ๋‹ค์šดํŠผ-๊ฐ€์ƒ์˜ ๋‹ค์šดํŠผ ์• ๋น„๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ ํ–„ํ”„์…”์˜ ์‹ค์ œ ํ•˜์ดํด๋ฆฌ์–ด ์บ์Šฌ์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋นŒํŠธ๋ชจ์–ด-๋นŒํŠธ๋ชจ์–ด๋Š” 1889~1895๋…„์— ๊ฑด์ถ•๊ฐ€ ๋ฆฌ์ฒ˜๋“œ ๋ชจ๋ฆฌ์Šค ํ—ŒํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์„ค๊ณ„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In the movie Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (2002) the exteriors are Alnwick Castle, Alnwick, Northumberland, England, United Kingdom and somรขย€ยฆe interiors are Gloucester Cathedral, Gloucester, Gloucestershire, UK - via themoviemap.com/film-locations/hh/harry-potter-and-the-chamber-of-secrets-2002/.", "ko": "์˜ํ™” ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋น„๋ฐ€์˜ ๋ฐฉ(2002)์—์„œ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์žฅ๋ฉด์€ ์˜๊ตญ ๋…ธ์ƒ˜ํ”„ํ„ด์…”์ฃผ ์•Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค์›Œ์Šค, ์˜๊ตญ, ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ์•Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค์›Œ์Šค ์„ฑ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์žฅ๋ฉด์€ ๊ธ€๋กœ์Šคํ„ฐ ๋Œ€์„ฑ๋‹น, ๊ธ€๋กœ์Šคํ„ฐ, ๊ธ€๋กœ์Šคํ„ฐ์…”, ์˜๊ตญ - themoviemap.com/film-locations/hh/harry-potter-and-the-chamber-of-secrets-2002/." }, { "en": "The dormitories are in Ravenclaw Tower, on the west side of Hogwarts. The common room, which went undescribed in the series until the climax of Deathly Hallows, is round and filled with blue hangings and armchairs, has a domed ceiling painted with stars and features a replica statue of Rowena wearing her diadem.", "ko": "๊ธฐ์ˆ™์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ์„œ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ ˆ์ด๋ธํด๋กœ์šฐ ํƒ€์›Œ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ํด๋ผ์ด๋งฅ์Šค์ธ ์ฃฝ์€ ์ž์˜ ์„ฑ๊ถค์—์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰๋œ ๊ณต์šฉ์‹ค์€ ๋‘ฅ๊ธ€๊ณ  ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ํ–‰์ž‰๊ณผ ์•ˆ๋ฝ์˜์ž๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐจ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋”ํ˜• ์ฒœ์žฅ์ด ๋ณ„๋กœ ์น ํ•ด์ ธ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋กœ์šฐ์—๋‚˜์˜ ์™•๊ด€์„ ์“ด ๋ณต์ œ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Most famously in recent years, Alnwick Castle featured as Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry in the first two Harry Potter films.Scenes filmed at the castle include Harry's first Quidditch lesson and the crash-landing of the flying Ford Anglia.lnwick Castle is soon to feature as the magnificent Brancaster Castle in Downton Abbey's 2014 Christmas special.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ํ–‰ํฌ ์นด์Šคํ‹€์€ ์ตœ๊ทผ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ ์˜ํ™”์˜ ์ฒซ ๋‘ ํŽธ์— ๋งˆ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ์˜ ํ•™๊ต ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต๋กœ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์บ์Šฌ์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜๋œ ์žฅ๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฒซ ํ€ด๋””์น˜ ์ˆ˜์—…๊ณผ ๋น„ํ–‰ ํฌ๋“œ ์•ต๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ์ถ”๋ฝํ•˜๋Š” ์žฅ๋ฉด์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.Lnwick Castle์€ ๊ณง ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์˜ Downton Abbey์˜ 2014 ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ์ŠคํŽ˜์…œ์— ์›…์žฅํ•œ ๋ธŒ๋žœ์นด์Šคํ„ฐ ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Where was the movie summer catch filmed? Summer Catch was filmed mostly in Southport, South Carolina, and also filmed in Chatham, Massachusetts and other towns on Cape Cod.here was the movie summer catch filmed? Summer Catch was filmed mostly in Southport, South Carolina, and also filmed in Chatham, Massachusetts and other towns on Cape Cod.", "ko": "์˜ํ™” ์„œ๋จธ ์บ์น˜๋Š” ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? Summer Catch๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ํฌํŠธ์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋งค์‚ฌ์ถ”์„ธ์ธ  ์ฃผ ์ฑ„ํ…€๊ณผ ์ผ€์ดํ”„ ์ฝ”๋“œ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งˆ์„์—์„œ๋„ ์ดฌ์˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์˜ํ™” ์„œ๋จธ ์บ์น˜๋Š” ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? Summer Catch๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ํฌํŠธ์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋งค์‚ฌ์ถ”์„ธ์ธ  ์ฃผ ์ฑ„ํ…€๊ณผ ์ผ€์ดํ”„ ์ฝ”๋“œ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งˆ์„์—์„œ๋„ ์ดฌ์˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Real Life Hogwarts Castle Revealed. With the epic series complete, the Warner Brothers Studio in Leavesden has opened their doors to the public, revealing things the camera doesnรขย€ย™t show with never-seen-before exhibits, sets, costumes, visual effects and props.", "ko": "๋ฆฌ์–ผ ๋ผ์ดํ”„ ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ์„ฑ ๊ณต๊ฐœ. ์žฅ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ์™„์„ฑ๋˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋ฆฌํ”„์Šค๋ด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์›Œ๋„ˆ ๋ธŒ๋ผ๋”์Šค ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ „ํ˜€ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๋˜ ์ „์‹œํ’ˆ, ์„ธํŠธ, ์˜์ƒ, ์‹œ๊ฐ ํšจ๊ณผ ๋ฐ ์†Œํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A huge, rambling, quite scary-looking castle, with a jumble of towers and battlements. Like the Weasleys' house, it isn't a building that Muggles could build, because it is supported by magic. In the novels, Hogwarts is somewhere in Scotland.", "ko": "ํƒ‘๊ณผ ์„ฑ๋ฒฝ์ด ์–ด์ˆ˜์„ ํ•œ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋นฝ๋นฝํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ฝค ๋ฌด์‹œ๋ฌด์‹œํ•œ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›จ์ง€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ์ง‘์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ง€ํƒฑ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋จธ๊ธ€์ด ์ง€์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์„ค์—์„œ ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ๋Š” ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Just for fun...which Harry Potter Universe house in Hogwarts produces the wizards most adept in the bedroom? Kim Horcher (Ravenclaw) and Francis Maxwell (Slytherin) make their cases in probably the most ridiculous debate on this entire channel. ***************************************ร‚ยญ ร‚ยญ*************. SUBSCRIBE and you won't miss a single Nerd Alert! http://dft.ba/-5yMt.", "ko": "์žฌ๋ฏธ๋กœ... ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ์˜ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ ์„ธ๊ณ„๊ด€ ์ค‘ ์นจ์‹ค์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ๋“ค์„ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ํ•˜์šฐ์Šค๋Š” ์–ด๋””์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๊น€ ํ˜ธ์ฒ˜(๋ ˆ์ด๋ธํด๋กœ์šฐ)์™€ ํ”„๋žœ์‹œ์Šค ๋งฅ์Šค์›ฐ(์Šฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ๋ฆฐ)์€ ์ด ์ฑ„๋„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์šฐ์Šค๊ฝ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ํ† ๋ก ์—์„œ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ฃผ์žฅ์„ ํŽผ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ***************************************ร‚ยญ ร‚ยญ*************. ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋„ ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋„ˆ๋“œ ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! http://dft.ba/-5yMt." }, { "en": "Alnwick Castle is the location used forHogwarts Castle in 'Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone' and 'Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets.' It has been featured in other famous films as well, like 'Elizabeth' and 'Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves. Hogwarts is not a real place. Alwick castle is used for hogwarts castle in the Harry Potter film", "ko": "์•จ๋‹ˆํฌ ์„ฑ์€ 'ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ์˜ ๋Œ'๊ณผ 'ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋น„๋ฐ€์˜ ๋ฐฉ'์˜ ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ์„ฑ ์ดฌ์˜์ง€๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '์—˜๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฒ ์Šค', '๋กœ๋นˆ ํ›„๋“œ: ๋„๋‘‘์˜ ์™•์ž'์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ๋ช… ์˜ํ™”์—๋„ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ ์žฅ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•จ๋‹ˆํฌ ์„ฑ์€ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ ์˜ํ™”์—์„œ ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ์„ฑ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[2]" }, { "en": "Where was Harry Potter filmed? Harryรขย€ย™s story is set in a magical Britain, and all of the places mentioned in the books, except London, are fictional, but you can visit many real film locations.ogwarts, Harryรขย€ย™s prestigious wizarding prep school, is a composite of several locations, many of them real places in Oxford. Christ Church College inspired two film sets familiar to Potter fans. In The Sorcererรขย€ย™s Stone, the kids are ferried to Hogwarts and then ascend a stone staircase that leads into the Great Hall.", "ko": "ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์˜ ์˜๊ตญ์„ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ ์ฑ…์— ์–ธ๊ธ‰๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์žฅ์†Œ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ƒ์˜ ์žฅ์†Œ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋งŽ์€ ์‹ค์ œ ์˜ํ™” ์ดฌ์˜์ง€์— ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ช…๋ฌธ ๋งˆ๋ฒ• ํ•™๊ต์ธ ๊ฑฐ์šธ๋‚˜๋ผ์˜ ์œ ํ˜น์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‹ค์ œ ์žฅ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋ผ์ด์ŠคํŠธ ์ฒ˜์น˜ ๋Œ€ํ•™์€ ํฌํ„ฐ ํŒฌ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์นœ์ˆ™ํ•œ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์˜ํ™” ์„ธํŠธ ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ์˜๊ฐ์„ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ์˜ ๋Œ์—์„œ ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•œ ํ›„ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ™€๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋Œ๊ณ„๋‹จ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Hogwarts Express is arguably the most immersive experience you can have in the Wizarding World of Harry Potter. The ride connects the original Wizarding World (set in Hogsmeade and located in Islands of Adventure) with the latest addition - Diagon Alley, over in Universal Studios Florida.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ํŠน๊ธ‰์€ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ชฐ์ž…๊ฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฒดํ—˜์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋†€์ด๊ธฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋„ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ ์„ธ๊ณ„(ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์Šค๋ฏธ๋“œ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์–ด๋“œ๋ฒค์ฒ˜ ์˜ค๋ธŒ ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค)๋ฅผ ์œ ๋‹ˆ๋ฒ„์„ค ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค์˜ ์ตœ์‹  ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ธ ๋””์•„๊ณค ์•จ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•ด ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Place: Alnwick Castle Location: Northumberland, UK In Potter: This castle was used for exterior shots of Hogwarts and was where Harry and his classmates took their flying lessons with Madame Hooch.ocation: Wiltshire, England. In Potter: Many of the buildings that make up the Abbey were used for interior shots of Hogwarts.", "ko": "์žฅ์†Œ: ์•Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์„ฑ ์œ„์น˜: ๋…ธ์ƒ˜ํ”„ํ„ด, ์˜๊ตญ ํฌํ„ฐ์—์„œ: ์ด ์„ฑ์€ ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ์˜ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์žฅ๋ฉด์„ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ฐ˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์ด ๋ถ€์ธ ํ›„์น˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋น„ํ–‰ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์น˜: ์œŒํŠธ์…”, ์ž‰๊ธ€๋žœ๋“œ. ํฌํ„ฐ์—์„œ: ์ˆ˜๋„์›์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์ด ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ์˜ ์ธํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์–ด ์žฅ๋ฉด์„ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hogwarts Castle is a key feature of Universal Studios Hollywood's new Wizarding World of Harry Potter, set to open April 7. This is an artist's rendering. Hogwarts Castle is a key feature of Universal Studios Hollywood's new Wizarding World of Harry Potter, set to open April 7. This is an artist's rendering.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ์„ฑ์€ 4์›” 7์ผ์— ๊ฐœ์žฅํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ธ ์œ ๋‹ˆ๋ฒ„์„ค ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค ํ• ๋ฆฌ์šฐ๋“œ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์ ์ธ ์š”์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ์˜ ๋ Œ๋”๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ์„ฑ์€ 4์›” 7์ผ์— ๊ฐœ์žฅํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ธ ์œ ๋‹ˆ๋ฒ„์„ค ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค ํ• ๋ฆฌ์šฐ๋“œ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์ ์ธ ์š”์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ์˜ ๋ Œ๋”๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Harry Potter In Glencoe. Filming for the third Harry Potter film, Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban, took place on location in Glencoe in May and June 2003. Regular visitors to Clachaig Inn and Glencoe will spot a familiar looking backdrop in the film, and in subsequent Harry Potter films.", "ko": "๊ธ€๋ Œ์ฝ”์˜ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ. ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ ์˜ํ™”์ธ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ์•„์ฆˆ์นด๋ฐ˜์˜ ์ฃ„์ˆ˜ ์ดฌ์˜์€ 2003๋…„ 5์›”๊ณผ 6์›” ๊ธ€๋ Œ์ฝ”์—์„œ ํ˜„์žฅ ์ดฌ์˜์„ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Clachaig Inn๊ณผ Glencoe๋ฅผ ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์€ ์˜ํ™”์™€ ์ดํ›„ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ ์˜ํ™”์—์„œ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•œ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Most of the scenes are filmed in the cityรขย€ย™s Medina, around the Avenue 5 Novembre, the main tourist drag. Itรขย€ย™s a little to the east, on Place Zarrouk near the Mosque of the Three Gates, that Indy famously shoots the impressive swordsman.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์žฅ๋ฉด์€ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ด€๊ด‘ ๋ช…์†Œ์ธ 5์›” 11์ผ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ๋„์‹œ ๋ฉ”๋””๋‚˜์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๋””๊ฐ€ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๊ฒ€๊ฐ์„ ์‚ฌ์‚ดํ•˜๋Š” ์žฅ๋ฉด์€ ์„ธ ๋ฌธ์˜ ๋ชจ์Šคํฌ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜ ์ž๋ฃฉ ๊ด‘์žฅ ๋™์ชฝ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In the novels, the Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry is located in the Scottish Highlands. Few places in the world have the mystique that the Highlands possess, and while it naturally seems like the perfect place for the real Hogwarts, sadly you will not be able to find such an edifice in this region. Real Hogwarts", "ko": "์†Œ์„ค์—์„œ ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•ํ•™๊ต๋Š” ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ ํ•˜์ด๋žœ๋“œ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ๊ณ„์—๋Š” ํ•˜์ด๋žœ๋“œ๋งŒํผ ์‹ ๋น„๋กœ์šด ์žฅ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์‹ค์ œ ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ ์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ" }, { "en": "The movie was filmed in Winnetka, Illinois, O'Hare International Airport in Chicago, Miami, and New York City (which was star Culkin's hometown at the time). The exterior of Duncan's Toy Chest in New York City was filmed outside of the Rookery Building in downtown Chicago.", "ko": "์˜ํ™” ์ดฌ์˜์ง€๋Š” ์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด์ฃผ ์œˆ๋„คํ‹ฐ์นด, ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ์˜คํ—ค์–ด ๊ตญ์ œ๊ณตํ•ญ, ๋งˆ์ด์• ๋ฏธ, ๋‰ด์š•(๋‹น์‹œ ์ฃผ์—ฐ ์ปฌํ‚จ์˜ ๊ณ ํ–ฅ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ๋˜์ปจ์˜ ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ ์ƒ์ž์˜ ์™ธ๊ด€์€ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ์‹œ๋‚ด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฃจ์ปค๋ฆฌ ๋นŒ๋”ฉ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "#8. Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets. Director Chris Columbus seems to have lost his audience with this brooding and bloated tale of Harryรขย€ย™s second year at Hogwarts. It boasts the longest run time of all the Harry Potter movies, clocking in at a whopping two hours and 54 minutes.", "ko": "#8. ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋น„๋ฐ€์˜ ๋ฐฉ. ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค ์ฝœ๋Ÿผ๋ฒ„์Šค ๊ฐ๋…์˜ ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ 2ํ•™๋…„ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์˜ ์šฐ์šธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ€ํ’€๋ฆฐ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ด€๊ฐ์„ ์žƒ์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ ์˜ํ™” ์ค‘ ์ตœ์žฅ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ธ 2์‹œ๊ฐ„ 54๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋ก๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Alongside is the American Legion Memorial Bridge, under which the shark swims to the รขย€ย˜safeรขย€ย™ inlet, Sengekontacket Pond, where Brodyรขย€ย™s son is traumatised by the attack. Jaws filming location: the site of Quint's workshop: Menemsha Harbor, Martha's Vineyard, Massachusetts.", "ko": "์•”์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๋ ˆ์ „ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ์–ผ ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์ง€(American Legion Memorial Bridge)์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ƒ์–ด๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋””์˜ ์•„๋“ค์ด ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์— ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ '์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ' ์ž…๊ตฌ์ธ ์„ผ๊ฒ์ฝ˜ํƒ ํŒ”๋‹ค(Sengekontacket Pond)๋กœ ํ—ค์—„์ณ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์Šค ์ดฌ์˜ ์žฅ์†Œ: ํ€ธํŠธ์˜ ์ž‘์—…์žฅ ํ„ฐ: ๋งค์‚ฌ์ถ”์„ธ์ธ ์ฃผ ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์Šค ๋นˆ์•ผ๋“œ, ๋ฉ”๋„ค๋ฉ”์ƒค ํ•ญ๊ตฌ." }, { "en": "In nearby Senoia, many scenes are filmed in the historic downtown area, transforming into the fictional town of Woodbury for the show. In Haralson, tours are offered each weekend for fans to enter the barn that was the scene of an ambush. They can hold an M16 out the same window as one Walking Dead actor did.he archways and brick wall of this old building in Grantville, Ga., appeared in a scene of AMC's The Walking Dead. (Photo: Jeff Martin, AP).", "ko": "์ธ๊ทผ ์„ธ๋…ธ์•„์—์„œ๋Š” ์œ ์„œ ๊นŠ์€ ์‹œ๋‚ด ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์žฅ๋ฉด์ด ์ดฌ์˜๋˜์–ด ์‡ผ์˜ ๊ฐ€์ƒ์˜ ๋งˆ์„์ธ ์šฐ๋“œ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋ณ€๋ชจํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋ž„์Šจ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋งค์ฃผ ์ฃผ๋ง๋งˆ๋‹ค ํŒฌ๋“ค์ด ๊ธฐ์Šต์„ ๋‹นํ•œ ๊ณณ์ธ ํ—›๊ฐ„์„ ์ž…์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํˆฌ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ง„ํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›Œํ‚น๋ฐ๋“œ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์—์„œ M16์„ ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ํ—›๊ฐ„์€ ์›Œํ‚น๋ฐ๋“œ์˜ ํ•œ ์žฅ๋ฉด์— ๋“ฑ์žฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (์‚ฌ์ง„: ์ œํ”„ ๋งˆํ‹ด, AP)." }, { "en": "In the novels, Hogwarts is somewhere in Scotland. (The film Prisoner of Azkaban says that Dufftown is near.) The school has numerous charms and spells on and around it that make it impossible for a Muggle to locate it.", "ko": "์†Œ์„ค์—์„œ ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ๋Š” ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (์˜ํ™” ์•„์ฆˆ์นด๋ฐ˜์˜ ์ฃ„์ˆ˜์—์„œ๋Š” ๋”ํ”„ํƒ€์šด์ด ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋‚˜์™€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.) ์ด ํ•™๊ต์—๋Š” ๋จธ๊ธ€์ด ์ด ํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์ฃผ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์„ ๊ฑธ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pour some butterbeer and wave your wand! It's a glorious, glorious day in the Hogwarts neighborhood!! Because there is a NINTH Harry Potter film being made! YES!!!Produced for the theme park attractions, the story will live on for delightful tourists of Universal Studios.our some butterbeer and wave your wand! It's a glorious, glorious day in the Hogwarts neighborhood!! Because there is a NINTH Harry Potter film being made! YES!!!", "ko": "๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ๋น„์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์–ด ๋ง‰๋Œ€๊ธฐ ํ”๋“ค๊ธฐ! ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ๋™๋„ค์˜ ์˜๊ด‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋‚ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์•„ํ™‰ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ ์˜ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์˜ˆ!!!ํ…Œ๋งˆํŒŒํฌ ์–ดํŠธ๋ž™์…˜์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ œ์ž‘๋œ ์ด ์Šคํ† ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์œ ๋‹ˆ๋ฒ„์„ค ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค์˜ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ๊ด€๊ด‘๊ฐ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ„์† ์‚ด์•„๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ๋น„์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์–ด ๋ง‰๋Œ€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ”๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”! ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ๋™๋„ค์˜ ์˜๊ด‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋‚ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!! ์•„ํ™‰ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ ์˜ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง„๋‹ค๋Š” ์†Œ์‹์ด ๋“ค๋ ค์™”์–ด์š”! ์˜ˆ!!!" }, { "en": "The exterior of the Astronomy Tower is featured at The Wizarding World of Harry Potter. In the PC adaptation of Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone, the Hogwarts Library is inside the Tower, on the lower floors. The Bloody Baron likes to groan and clank up on the Astronomy Tower according to Nearly Headless Nick.", "ko": "์ฒœ๋ฌธ๋Œ€ ํƒ€์›Œ์˜ ์™ธ๊ด€์€ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์˜ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋กœ ํŠน์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ์˜ ๋Œ์˜ PC ๋ฒ„์ „์—์„œ ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ๋„์„œ๊ด€์€ ํƒ€์›Œ์˜ ์•„๋ž˜์ธต์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒ—๊ธฐ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋‹‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํ”ผํˆฌ์„ฑ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋œ ๋‚จ์ž‘์€ ํ˜ธํก์„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ฒœ๋ฌธ๋Œ€ ํƒ€์›Œ์— ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry is the British wizarding school, located in the Highlands of Scotland. It takes students from the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, and Ireland. The castle is located in the mountains near a loch.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•ํ•™๊ต๋Š” ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ ๊ณ ์›์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์˜๊ตญ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ ํ•™๊ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ๊ณผ ๋ถ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ์—ฐํ•ฉ ์™•๊ตญ๊ณผ ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ์—์„œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ชจ์ง‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ์€ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์˜ ์‚ฐ์†์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Paradise is filmed entirely on location at the Lambton Estate in County Durham, which comprises Lambton Castle and Biddick Hall, and which is the ancestral seat of the Lambton family (the Earls of Durham).", "ko": "The Paradise๋Š” ๋žจํŠผ ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋น„๋”• ํ™€๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๋”๋Ÿผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋žจํŠผ ์—์Šคํ…Œ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ์ „์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ดฌ์˜๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๊ณณ์€ ๋žจํŠผ ๊ฐ€๋ฌธ์˜ ์กฐ์ƒ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€(๋”๋Ÿผ ๋ฐฑ์ž‘)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Top 10 Harry Potter film locations around Britain. 1. The Hogwarts Express. On its way to Hogwarts, in Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (2002), the flying Ford Anglia lands on - what is in real life - the Glenfinnan Viaduct, on the West Highland line between Fort William and Mallaig in Scotland.", "ko": "์˜๊ตญ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ ์˜ํ™” ์ดฌ์˜์ง€ 10๊ณณ. 1. ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ์ต์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์Šค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ๋น„๋ฐ€์˜ ๋ฐฉ(2002)์—์„œ ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€์ธ ๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ์ต์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์Šค๋Š” ์„œ๋ถ€ ํ•˜์ด๋žœ๋“œ ์„ ์˜ ํฌํŠธ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„๊ณผ ๋ง๋ ˆ์ด ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธ€๋ Œํ”ผ๋„Œ ๊ณ ๊ฐ€๋„๋กœ์— ์ฐฉ๋ฅ™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Leavesden Studios was the main base for filming Harry Potter, and it opened to the public as a studio tour in 2012 (renamed as Warner Bros. Studios, Leavesden). Warner Bros. Studios, Leavesden, where much of the film series was shot. Harry Potter was also filmed in other areas, including Pinewood Studios.", "ko": "๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ์Šค๋ด ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค๋Š” ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ํฌํ„ฐ ์ดฌ์˜์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ฑฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ 2012๋…„(์›Œ๋„ˆ ๋ธŒ๋ผ๋”์Šค ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ์Šค๋ด์œผ๋กœ ๋ช…๋ช…) ์ผ๋ฐ˜์— ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค ํˆฌ์–ด๋กœ ๊ณต๊ฐœ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ํ™” ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์ดฌ์˜๋œ ๊ณณ์€ ์›Œ๋„ˆ ๋ธŒ๋ผ๋”์Šค ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ์Šค๋ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•€์šฐ๋“œ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋น„๋กฏํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ ์ดฌ์˜๋„ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "From the spot-on Hogwarts Castle and the beautiful snow-capped roofs of Hogsmeade (in Islands of Adventure) to the narrow passageways, cluttered shop fronts, and fire-breathing dragon of Diagon Alley (in Universal Studios), you will be transported right into Harry Potterรขย€ย™s world.", "ko": "ํ—ˆ๊ทธ์›”ํŠธ ์„ฑ์˜ ๋ช…์†Œ์ด์ž ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์Šค๋ฏธ๋“œ์˜ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋ˆˆ ๋ฎ์ธ ์ง€๋ถ•(์–ด๋“œ๋ฒค์ฒ˜ ์„ฌ)์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํ—ˆ๊ทธ์›”ํŠธ ์„ฑ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ˜‘์†Œํ•œ ํ†ต๋กœ, ์–ด์ˆ˜์„ ํ•œ ์ƒ์ , ๋‹ค์ด์•„๊ณค ์•จ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ถˆ์„ ๋‚ด๋ฟœ๋Š” ์šฉ(์œ ๋‹ˆ๋ฒ„์„ค ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค)์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ํ•ด๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Return to Map of Hogwarts top page Introduction. Setting. The school grounds. Hogwarts Castle. Hogsmeade. The Forbidden Forest. Routes around the castle. Journeys around the grounds This page uses images which re-size to maintain a constant appearance across all browsers and resolutions.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ์ง€๋„ ์ƒ๋‹จ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๊ธฐ. ์†Œ๊ฐœ. ์„ค์ •. ํ•™๊ต ์šด๋™์žฅ. ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ์„ฑ. ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์Šค๋ฏธ๋“œ. ๊ธˆ์ง€๋œ ์ˆฒ. ์„ฑ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ. ์šด๋™์žฅ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์—ฌํ–‰ ์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šฐ์ €์™€ ํ•ด์ƒ๋„์—์„œ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๋ชจ์–‘์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ์ •๋˜๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Battle of Hogwarts was a conflict that ended the Second Wizarding War. It took place in the early hours of 2 May, 1998, within the castle and on the grounds of Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ์ „ํˆฌ๋Š” ์ œ2์ฐจ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ ์ „์Ÿ์„ ๋๋‚ธ ๋ถ„์Ÿ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1998๋…„ 5์›” 2์ผ ์ด๋ฅธ ์•„์นจ ํ˜ธ๊ทธ์™€ํŠธ ๋งˆ๋ฒ• ํ•™๊ต์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋ถ€์ง€์—์„œ ๋ฒŒ์–ด์ง„ ์ „์Ÿ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "installation cost of laminate flooring install", "ko": "๋ผ๋ฏธ๋„ค์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ" }
[ { "en": "Installation of the new flooring - The average price on a square foot of laminate flooring, installed, is between $7 and $11. This assumes that the owner or the installer is also including the costs for the mandatory foam underlay and any adhesives or glues required for its installation.", "ko": "์ƒˆ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ ์„ค์น˜ - ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋„ค์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์žฌ๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋Š” ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ $7์—์„œ $11์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์†Œ์œ ์ž ๋˜๋Š” ์„ค์น˜์ž๊ฐ€ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ํผ ์–ธ๋”๋ ˆ์ด ๋ฐ ์„ค์น˜์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ ‘์ฐฉ์ œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ ‘์ฐฉ์ œ ๋น„์šฉ๋„ ํฌํ•จ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "A la carte Residential Flooring Installation Services Menu All prices below are for labor costs only and do not include the cost of any materials. Installation: Glued Down Engineered Wood Flooring $2.25 sq. ft. Installation: Floating Laminate/Wood Flooring $1.50 sq. ft. glued down engineered wood plank floor will cost around $2.75 to $3.25 per square foot for installation once everything is considered. A floating laminate floor will run about $2.00 to $2.50 per square foot.", "ko": "์•จ๋Ÿฌ ์นดํŠธ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ์šฉ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์žฌ ์„ค์น˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋ฉ”๋‰ด ์•„๋ž˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌผํ’ˆ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ ๋…ธ๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ชจ๋“  ์žฌ๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ค์น˜: ์ ‘์ฐฉ์‹ ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋“œ ์šฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์žฌ $2.25 ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ ์„ค์น˜: ํ”Œ๋กœํŒ… ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋„ค์ดํŠธ/๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์žฌ $1.50 ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๋ฉด ์ ‘์ฐฉ์‹ ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋“œ ์šฐ๋“œ ํ”Œ๋žญํฌ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์žฌ ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น ์•ฝ $2.75~$3.25์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”Œ๋กœํŒ… ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋„ค์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์žฌ๋Š” ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น ์•ฝ 2.00~2.50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "advice answers ask bob and betsy cost to install help installation costs of laminate flooring laminate flooring laminate flooring accessories Laminate Flooring Installation questions 2016-07-25.", "ko": "์„ค๋ฌธ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๋‹ต๋ณ€ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ ๋„์›€๋ง ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋„ค์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋„ค์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋„ค์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ ์•ก์„ธ์„œ๋ฆฌ 2016-07-25." }, { "en": "Hardwood Flooring Installation Cost. Beware, hardwood installation is one of the most expensive materials to install. While the average price for all flooring installation is $2,229, hardwood installation comes in at $4,840 for 500sf of space or $9.68/sf. However, the price will largely depend on the type of wood chosen. There are plenty of wood types on the market, ranging from pine and walnut to red oak and maple.", "ko": "๋‹จ๋‹จํ•œ ๋ชฉ์žฌ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ. ๊ฒฝ๊ณ , ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•œ ๋ชฉ์žฌ ์„ค์น˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋น„์‹ผ ์„ค์น˜ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์žฌ ์„ค์น˜์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ $2,229์ด์ง€๋งŒ, 500SF์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์›๋ชฉ ์„ค์น˜๋Š” $4,840, ์ฆ‰ $9.68/ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ์„ ํƒํ•œ ๋ชฉ์žฌ ์œ ํ˜•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด์™€ ํ˜ธ๋‘๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ ๊ฐˆ๋‚˜๋ฌด์™€ ๋‹จํ’๋‚˜๋ฌด์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ์‹œ์ค‘์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ชฉ์žฌ ์œ ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Installation is a large benefit of choosing laminate flooring. A generally handy person is well equipped to install laminate flooring as the locking and floating aspects of laminate floor are mostly self-explanatory.", "ko": "์„ค์น˜๋Š” ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋„ค์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์žฌ ์„ ํƒ์˜ ํฐ ์ด์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†์žฌ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋„ค์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์˜ ์ž ๊ธˆ ๋ฐ ๋ถ€์œ  ์ธก๋ฉด์ด ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์„ค๋ช…์ด ํ•„์š” ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋„ค์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์„ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ ํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A la carte Residential Flooring Installation Services Menu All prices below are for labor costs only and do not include the cost of any materials. Installation: Glued Down Engineered Wood Flooring $2.25 sq. ft. Installation: Floating Laminate/Wood Flooring $1.50 sq. ft. will work to minimize the strain you experience while all of this takes place. A glued down engineered wood plank floor will cost around $2.75 to $3.25 per square foot for installation once everything is considered. A floating laminate floor will run about $2.00 to $2.50 per square foot.", "ko": "๋‹ค๊ณผ์‹ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ์šฉ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์žฌ ์„ค์น˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋ฉ”๋‰ด ์•„๋ž˜์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๋งŒ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ž์žฌ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ค์น˜: ์ ‘์ฐฉ์‹ ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋“œ ์šฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์žฌ $2.25 ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ ์„ค์น˜: ํ”Œ๋กœํŒ… ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋„ค์ดํŠธ/์šฐ๋“œ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์žฌ $1.50 ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž‘์—…์ด ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋‹ด์„ ์ตœ์†Œํ™”ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๋ฉด ์ ‘์ฐฉ์‹ ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋“œ ์šฐ๋“œ ํ”Œ๋žญํฌ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์„ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์•ฝ $2.75~3.25/ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”Œ๋กœํŒ… ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋„ค์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์€ ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น ์•ฝ $2.00~2.50์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "By default, laminate flooring installation cost calculator estimates labor charges to install 7 mm thick x 7-3/4รขย€ย wide x 50-5/8รขย€ย long laminate flooring planks in two bedrooms, hallway and living room.015 Laminate floor cost calculator-laminate flooring installation cost estimator. Before using calculator read about remodeling costs and estimating labor expenses. Laminate floors installation charges and associated with installation fees for projects over 500 square feet of laminate flooring installed.", "ko": "๋””ํดํŠธ๋กœ ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋„ค์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋‘ ์นจ์‹ค, ๋ณต๋„ ๋ฐ ๊ฑฐ์‹ค์— 7๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฏธํ„ฐ ๋‘๊ป˜ x 7-3/4์ธ์น˜ ๋„ˆ๋น„ x 50-5/8์ธ์น˜ ๊ธธ์ด์˜ ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋„ค์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์žฌ ํŒ์ž๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.015 ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋„ค์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ ๋น„์šฉ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๊ธฐ-๋ผ๋ฏธ๋„ค์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ ์ถ”์ •๊ธฐ. ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ฆฌ๋ชจ๋ธ๋ง ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฐ ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„ ์ถ”์ •์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. 500์ œ๊ณฑํ”ผํŠธ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋„ค์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์žฌ๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋„ค์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฐ ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ." }, { "en": "Hardwood Flooring Installation Cost. Beware, hardwood installation is one of the most expensive materials to install. While the average price for all flooring installation is $2,229, hardwood installation comes in at $4,840 for 500sf of space or $9.68/sf.", "ko": "๋‹จ๋‹จํ•œ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์žฌ ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ. ์ฃผ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์žฌ ์„ค์น˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋น„์‹ผ ์„ค์น˜ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์žฌ ์„ค์น˜์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ $2,229์ด์ง€๋งŒ, 500ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์žฌ ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ $4,840 ๋˜๋Š” ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น $9.68์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Lowe's Laminate Flooring Install. Choose laminate flooring for a versatile, durable and stylish update to your home. Work with a Lowe's flooring specialist to select the perfect laminate flooring for your home, budget and lifestyle.Lowe's carries a great selection of laminate flooring from names like Pergo and SwiftLock. For a fast, worry-free installation, let a Lowe's professional install your new laminate flooring.owe's Laminate Flooring Install. Choose laminate flooring for a versatile, durable and stylish update to your home. Work with a Lowe's flooring specialist to select the perfect laminate flooring for your home, budget and lifestyle.", "ko": "๋กœ์šฐ์Šค ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋„ค์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์žฌ ์„ค์น˜. ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ, ๋‚ด๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์Šคํƒ€์ผ๋ฆฌ์‹œํ•œ ์ง‘์˜ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋„ค์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์žฌ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋กœ์šฐ์Šค ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์žฌ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์™€ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง‘, ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ ๋ฐ ๋ผ์ดํ”„์Šคํƒ€์ผ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋„ค์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์žฌ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์„ธ์š”.๋กœ์šฐ์Šค์—์„œ๋Š” ํผ๊ณ  ๋ฐ ์Šค์œ„ํ”„ํŠธ๋ฝ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ด๋ฆ„์˜ ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋„ค์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์žฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ทจ๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ๊ฑฑ์ • ์—†๋Š” ์„ค์น˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋กœ์šฐ์Šค ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋„ค์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์žฌ๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋กœ์šฐ์Šค ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋„ค์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์žฌ ์„ค์น˜. ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ, ๋‚ด๊ตฌ์„ฑ์ด ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์Šคํƒ€์ผ๋ฆฌ์‹œํ•œ ์ง‘์˜ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋„ค์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์žฌ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋กœ์šฐ์Šค ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์žฌ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์™€ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง‘, ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ ๋ฐ ๋ผ์ดํ”„์Šคํƒ€์ผ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋„ค์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์žฌ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Cost to Install Laminate Flooring - References. Laminate Flooring Installation - Average Cost Per Square Foot. Expect to pay in the higher end of the price range for a licensed, insured and reputable pro - and for complex or rush projects.", "ko": "๋ผ๋ฏธ๋„ค์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์žฌ ์„ค์น˜ ๋น„์šฉ - ์ฐธ๊ณ ์ž๋ฃŒ. ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋„ค์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์žฌ ์„ค์น˜ - ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ. ๋ฉดํ—ˆ, ๋ณดํ—˜ ๋ฐ ํ‰ํŒ์ด ์ข‹์€ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธด๊ธ‰ํ•œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ๋Œ€ ์ƒ๋‹จ์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "Total cost to get a new laminate countertop installed vary from $10 to $30 per square foot accounting purchasing price of a new counter or materials expenses to build it on-site and cost of labor to complete basic installation. Laminate countertop cost comparison chart.", "ko": "์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋„ค์ดํŠธ ์กฐ๋ฆฌ๋Œ€ ์„ค์น˜์— ๋“œ๋Š” ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์กฐ๋ฆฌ๋Œ€ ๊ตฌ๋งค ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜„์žฅ์—์„œ ์กฐ๋ฆฝํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•œ ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹น 10~30๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์„ค์น˜๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋Š” ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋„ค์ดํŠธ ์กฐ๋ฆฌ๋Œ€ ๋น„์šฉ ๋น„๊ต ์ฐจํŠธ." } ]
{ "en": "uranus temperature day and night", "ko": "์ผ๊ณผ ๋ฐค์˜ ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ ์˜จ๋„" }
[ { "en": "Quick Answer. The average daytime and the average night-time temperature of Uranus is -193 degrees Celsius. There is no change in the temperature from day to night for the seventh planet in the solar system. Uranus is the coldest planet in this solar system, even though it is not the furthest planet from the sun.", "ko": "๋น ๋ฅธ ๋‹ต๋ณ€. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ๋‚ฎ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ๊ณผ ๋ฐค ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ์„ญ์”จ -193๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ผ๊ณฑ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ–‰์„ฑ์ธ ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ๋‚ฎ๊ณผ ๋ฐค์˜ ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ํƒœ์–‘์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ฉ€์ง€ ์•Š์€ ํ–‰์„ฑ์ž„์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ํ–‰์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "How long is a day on Uranus? A planet's day is the time it takes the planet to rotate or spin once on its axis. Uranus rotates faster than Earth so a day on Uranus is shorter than a day on Earth. A day on Uranus is 17.24 Earth hours while a day on Earth is 23.934 hours. However, Uranus spins backwards compared to Earth and most of the other planets.", "ko": "๋ช…์™•์„ฑ์˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋˜๋‚˜์š”? ํ–‰์„ฑ์˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋Š” ํ–‰์„ฑ์ด ์ž์ „์ถ•์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ํšŒ์ „ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช…์™•์„ฑ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ž์ „ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ช…์™•์„ฑ์˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ณด๋‹ค ์งง์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช…์™•์„ฑ์˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ 17.24์‹œ๊ฐ„์ธ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋Š” 23.934์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ช…์™•์„ฑ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ–‰์„ฑ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "With temperatures averaging -350 degrees Fahrenheit and reaching as cold as -371 degrees Fahrenheit in some places, Uranus is the coldest planet in the solar system. The composition of Uranus is naturally icy, with about 80 percent of the planet formed from methane, ammonia and water-based ice. Continue Reading.", "ko": "์˜จ๋„๋Š” ํ™”์”จ -350๋„, ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ™”์”จ -371๋„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ํ–‰์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์€ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ผ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์•ฝ 80%๋Š” ๋ฉ”ํƒ„, ์•”๋ชจ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋ฐ ๋ฌผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์–ผ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์† ์ฝ๊ธฐ." }, { "en": "It has been recently found that wind speeds on Uranus range from 90 to 360 mph and the planet's average temperature is a frigid -353 degrees F. The coldest temperature found in Uranus' lower atmosphere so far is -371 degrees F., which rivals Neptune's frigid temperatures.", "ko": "์ตœ๊ทผ ์šฐ๋ผ๋ˆ„์Šค์˜ ํ’์†์ด ์‹œ์† 90~360๋งˆ์ผ ์‚ฌ์ด์ด๋ฉฐ ์šฐ๋ผ๋ˆ„์Šค์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด ์˜ํ•˜ 353๋„๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ๋ฐํ˜€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์šฐ๋ผ๋ˆ„์Šค์˜ ์ €์ธต ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ์˜ํ•˜ 371๋„์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ํ•ด์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์ถ”์šด ๊ธฐ์˜จ๊ณผ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "With temperatures averaging -350 degrees Fahrenheit and reaching as cold as -371 degrees Fahrenheit in some places, Uranus is the coldest planet in the solar system. The composition of Uranus is naturally icy, with about 80 percent of the planet formed from methane, ammonia and water-based ice.", "ko": "์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ ํ™”์”จ -350๋„์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ™”์”จ -371๋„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ํ–‰์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์–ผ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ–‰์„ฑ์˜ ์•ฝ 80%๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ”ํƒ„, ์•”๋ชจ๋‹ˆ์•„, ๋ฌผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์–ผ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: Venus: 464 C day and night. Earth is highly variable depending on season and latitude, but roughly typical would be +20 C day, +10 C night. Mars is highly variable depending on season and latitude, but roughly typical would be -30 C day, -85 C night. The gas giants (Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus) are difficult to quantify because they have no surface: temperatures continue to rise the lower you go.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ •๋ ฌ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์ •๋ ฌ. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋‹ต๋ณ€: ๊ธˆ์„ฑ: ๋‚ฎ๊ณผ ๋ฐค ๋ชจ๋‘ 464 C. ์ง€๊ตฌ๋Š” ๊ณ„์ ˆ๊ณผ ์œ„๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€๋™์ด ์‹ฌํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋žต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ฎ์—๋Š” +20 C, ๋ฐค์—๋Š” +10 C์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”์„ฑ์€ ๊ณ„์ ˆ๊ณผ ์œ„๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€๋™์ด ์‹ฌํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋žต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ฎ์—๋Š” -30 C, ๋ฐค์—๋Š” -85 C์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์Šค ํ–‰์„ฑ(๋ชฉ์„ฑ, ํ† ์„ฑ, ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ)์€ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์ด ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ •๋Ÿ‰ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋” ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐˆ์ˆ˜๋ก ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์† ์ƒ์Šนํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The atmosphere of Uranus is composed of 83% helium, 15% methane and 2% methane plus trace amounts of other gases such as ethane. The average temperature of the surface of Uranus is 49ร‚ยฐ Kelvin or -224ร‚ยฐ Celsius. What makes the planet so cold is that it has a low internal temperature.", "ko": "์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ๋Š” 83% ํ—ฌ๋ฅจ, 15% ๋ฉ”ํƒ„, 2% ๋ฉ”ํƒ„ ๋ฐ ์—ํƒ„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฏธ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ธฐ์ฒด๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์˜จ๋„๋Š” 49ยฐ ์ผˆ๋นˆ ๋˜๋Š” -224ยฐ ์„ญ์”จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ–‰์„ฑ์„ ์ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ถ”์šด ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Avg day temp -176 degrees Celsius, night temp 27 degrees Celsius. Not sure why the night would be more than the day...that is strange to me so not sure if this is right. On this site, Pluto's and Neptune's night temp was more than the day temp as well. Sorry, this is all I could find, but regardless it seems like there is a difference in day and night temperature. Source(s): http://library.thinkquest.org/12659/sola...", "ko": "์ผ์ผ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ -176๋„, ์•ผ๊ฐ„ ๊ธฐ์˜จ 27๋„. ๋ฐค์ด ๋‚ฎ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ด์ƒํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งž๋Š”์ง€ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ช…์™•์„ฑ๊ณผ ํ•ด์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์•ผ๊ฐ„ ๊ธฐ์˜จ๋„ ๋‚ฎ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋†’์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃ„์†กํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋ฟ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ๋‚ฎ๊ณผ ๋ฐค์˜ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์— ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถœ์ฒ˜(http://library.thinkquest.org/12659/sola...):" }, { "en": "Howรขย€ย™s the temperature on Uranus? Cold. In fact, the temperature of Uranus makes it the coldest planet in the Solar System. The average temperature of the cloud tops on Uranus is 49 K (?224 ร‚ยฐC).owรขย€ย™s the temperature on Uranus? Cold. In fact, the temperature of Uranus makes it the coldest planet in the Solar System. The average temperature of the cloud tops on Uranus is 49 K (?224 ร‚ยฐC).", "ko": "์ฒœ๊ตฌ์˜ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ์–ด๋•Œ์š”? ์ฐจ๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ฒœ๊ตฌ์˜ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ํ–‰์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„ ๊ผญ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 49K(?224 ร‚ยฐC)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ฒœ๊ตฌ์˜ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ์–ด๋•Œ์š”? ์ฐจ๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ฒœ๊ตฌ์˜ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ํ–‰์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„ ๊ผญ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 49K(?224 ร‚ยฐC)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A day on Uranus is 17 hours, 14 minutes and 24 seconds. In other words, a day on Uranus is shorter than a day on Earth. Uranus. Image credit: Hubble. One of the most bizarre things about Uranus; however, is the fact that its axis is tilted to almost 90-degrees.", "ko": "์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋Š” 17์‹œ๊ฐ„ 14๋ถ„ 24์ดˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•ด, ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ณด๋‹ค ์งง์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ. ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง: ํ—ˆ๋ธ”. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธฐ์ดํ•œ ์  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž์ „์ถ•์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ 90๋„๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ์šธ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Although Neptune, the farthest planet from the sun, is pretty damn cold (-360 degrees Fahrenheit), Uranus takes the prize for being our solar systemรขย€ย™s coldest planet. The lowest temperature ever recorded on Uranus was -371 degrees Fahrenheit. Scientists arenรขย€ย™t exactly sure why Uranus, which is more than a billion miles closer to our star than Neptune, boasts colder temperatures, but some experts believe the planetรขย€ย™s odd orientation or energetic atmosphere are to blame for the loss of heat.", "ko": "ํƒœ์–‘์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ํ–‰์„ฑ์ธ ํ•ด์™•์„ฑ์€ ๊ฝค ์ถ”์šด(-360๋„ ํ™”์”จ) ๊ณณ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ํ–‰์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์†๊ผฝํž™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ก๋œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ํ™”์”จ -371๋„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ํ•ด์™•์„ฑ๋ณด๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ณ„์— 10์–ต ๋งˆ์ผ ์ด์ƒ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์ด ๋” ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋ฐํ˜€๋‚ด์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ๋˜๋Š” ํ™œ๋ฐœํ•œ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์—ด ์†์‹ค์˜ ์›์ธ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Uranus is very cold with an estimated temperature of 73ร‚ยบ Kelvin (-200 ร‚ยบ Centigrade). Pluto is very very cold, there has been an estimate of 35ร‚ยบ Kelvin to 45ร‚ยบ Kelvin (-228ร‚ยบ Centigrade to -238ร‚ยบ Centigrade).It is cold enough to have frozen the gases in any atmosphere it had.i Its vey cold!!! Its 19 times further from the sun than the earth is, Surface temperature on Uranus' cloud cover is approximately 55 K (รขยˆย’218 ร‚ยฐC or รขยˆย’360 ร‚ยฐF). http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uranus A Comparison of Uranus and the Earth. http://www.windows.ucar.edu/tour/link=/u... http://www.enchantedlearning.com/subject...", "ko": "์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ์ถ”์šด ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ • ์˜จ๋„๋Š” 73ยบ ์ผˆ๋นˆ(-200ยบ ์„ผํ‹ฐ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด๋“œ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช…์™•์„ฑ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์ถ”์šด ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ 35ยบ ์ผˆ๋นˆ์—์„œ 45ยบ ์ผˆ๋นˆ(-228ยบ ์„ผํ‹ฐ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด๋“œ์—์„œ -238ยบ ์„ผํ‹ฐ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด๋“œ)๊นŒ์ง€ ์ถ”์ •๋œ ๋ฐ” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ช…์™•์„ฑ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ถ”์›Œ์„œ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์–ผ์–ด๋ถ™์„ ๋งŒํผ ์ถ”์›Œ์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ถ”์›Œ์š”!!! ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ํƒœ์–‘์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 19๋ฐฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„ ์ปค๋ฒ„ ํ‘œ๋ฉด ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ์•ฝ 55K(-218ยฐC ๋˜๋Š” -360ยฐF)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ๊ณผ ์ง€๊ตฌ ๋น„๊ต http://www.windows.ucar.edu/tour/link=/u... http://www.enchantedlearning.com/subject..." }, { "en": "It has been recently found that wind speeds on Uranus range from 90 to 360 mph and the planet's average temperature is a frigid -353 degrees F. The coldest temperature found in Uranus' lower atmosphere so far is -371 degrees F., which rivals Neptune's frigid temperatures.eather.gov Sioux Falls, SD. Uranus is the third gas giant planet of four in proximity to the Sun. Overall, Uranus is the seventh planet in our solar system, residing at an average distance of 1.8 billion miles from the Sun (twice as far as Saturn).", "ko": "์ตœ๊ทผ ์šฐ๋ผ๋…ธ์Šค์˜ ํ’์†์€ ์‹œ์† 90~360๋งˆ์ผ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ด๋ฉฐ ํ–‰์„ฑ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ์˜ํ•˜ -353๋„์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐํ˜€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์šฐ๋ผ๋…ธ์Šค์˜ ํ•˜์ธต ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ์˜ํ•˜ -371๋„์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๋ช…์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์ถ”์šด ๊ธฐ์˜จ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.eather.gov ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค๋‹ค์ฝ”ํƒ€์ฃผ ์ˆ˜ํด์Šค. ์šฐ๋ผ๋ˆ„์Šค๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๋„ค ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฐ€์Šค ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ–‰์„ฑ ์ค‘ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ–‰์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ผ๋ˆ„์Šค๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ‰๊ท  18์–ต ๋งˆ์ผ(ํ† ์„ฑ์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ)์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ผ๊ณฑ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ–‰์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Uranus orbits the sun every 84 years at an average distance of 1.8 billion miles (2.9 billion km) and spins on its own axis every 17 hours compared to 24 hours on Earth. Uranus has the coldest atmospheric temperature of any planet in the solar system, around -224C (-371F).", "ko": "์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ํ‰๊ท  18์–ต ๋งˆ์ผ(29์–ต ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ)์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ 84๋…„์— ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์”ฉ ํƒœ์–‘ ๊ถค๋„๋ฅผ ๋„๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ์ง€๊ตฌ์—์„œ 24์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋น„ํ•ด 17์‹œ๊ฐ„๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ž์ „์ถ•์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์˜จ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์•ฝ -224ยฐC(-371ยฐF)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The highest temperature on Uranus is a chilling 57 kelvin [See related question] 57 Kelvin = -357.07 degrees Fahrenheit57 kelvin = -216.15 degrees Celsius See related link f รขย€ยฆ or more information.", "ko": "์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ  ์˜จ๋„๋Š” 57์ผˆ๋นˆ [๊ด€๋ จ ์งˆ๋ฌธ ์ฐธ์กฐ] 57 ์ผˆ๋นˆ = ํ™”์”จ -357.07 ๋„57 ์ผˆ๋นˆ = ์„ญ์”จ -216.15 ๋„ ๊ด€๋ จ ๋งํฌ f รขย€ยฆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋” ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "Uranus orbits the sun every 84 years at an average distance of 1.8 billion miles (2.9 billion km) and spins on its own axis every 17 hours compared to 24 hours on Earth. Uranus has the coldest atmospheric temperature of any planet in the solar system, around -224C (-371F).ranus orbits the sun every 84 years at an average distance of 1.8 billion miles (2.9 billion km) and spins on its own axis every 17 hours compared to 24 hours on Earth. Uranus has the coldest atmospheric temperature of any planet in the solar system, around -224C (-371F).", "ko": "์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ 84๋…„๋งˆ๋‹ค 18์–ต ๋งˆ์ผ(29์–ต ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ)์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–‘ ์ฃผ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋„๋Š” ๋™์‹œ์— 17์‹œ๊ฐ„๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ž์ „์ถ•์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์ „ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋Š” 24์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„ ํ–‰์„ฑ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์˜จ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ํ–‰์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ, ์•ฝ -224C(-371F)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ 84๋…„๋งˆ๋‹ค 18์–ต ๋งˆ์ผ(29์–ต ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ)์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–‘ ์ฃผ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋„๋Š” ๋™์‹œ์— 17์‹œ๊ฐ„๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ž์ „์ถ•์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์ „ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋Š” 24์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„ ํ–‰์„ฑ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์˜จ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ํ–‰์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ, ์•ฝ -224C(-371F)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Uranus is the coldest planet in our Solar System, with a lowest recorded temperature of -224ร‚ยฐC, while temperatures in Neptuneรขย€ย™s upper atmosphere reach as low as -218ร‚ยฐC.", "ko": "์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ํ–‰์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ตœ์ € ๊ธฐ๋ก ์˜จ๋„๋Š” -224ยฐC์ด๋ฉฐ ํ•ด์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์ƒ์ธต ๋Œ€๊ธฐ๋Š” -218ยฐC๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The upper atmosphere of Uranus is the coldest in the Solar System, with a minimum temperature of 49 K. It has a complex cloud structure with water clouds presumably being the deepest and methane clouds at the top.he highest temperature on Uranus is a chilling 57 kelvin [See related question] 57 Kelvin = -357.07 degrees Fahrenheit57 kelvin = -216.15 degrees Celsius See related link f รขย€ยฆ or more information.", "ko": "์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์ƒ์ธต ๋Œ€๊ธฐ๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ, ์ตœ์ € ์˜จ๋„๋Š” 49 K์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊นŠ๊ณ  ๋ฉ”ํƒ„ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋˜๋Š” ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” 57์ผˆ๋นˆ [๊ด€๋ จ ์งˆ๋ฌธ ์ฐธ์กฐ] 57์ผˆ๋นˆ = ํ™”์”จ -357.07๋„57์ผˆ๋นˆ = ์„ญ์”จ -216.15๋„ ๊ด€๋ จ ๋งํฌ ์ฐธ์กฐ f ... ๋˜๋Š” ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "It has been recently found that wind speeds on Uranus range from 90 to 360 mph and the planet's average temperature is a frigid -353 degrees F. The coldest temperature found in Uranus' lower atmosphere so far is -371 degrees F., which rivals Neptune's frigid temperatures.Findings from Hubble reveal that clouds circle Uranus at over 300 mph.he coldest temperature found in Uranus' lower atmosphere so far is -371 degrees F., which rivals Neptune's frigid temperatures. Findings from Hubble reveal that clouds circle Uranus at over 300 mph.", "ko": "์ตœ๊ทผ ์šฐ๋ผ๋ˆ„์Šค์˜ ํ’์†์ด ์‹œ์† 90~360๋งˆ์ผ์ด๊ณ  ํ–‰์„ฑ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด ์˜ํ•˜ 353๋„์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐํ˜€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์šฐ๋ผ๋ˆ„์Šค์˜ ํ•˜์ธต ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ -371๋„์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ํ•ด์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์ถ”์šด ๊ธฐ์˜จ๊ณผ ํ•„์ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ—ˆ๋ธ”์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ผ๋ˆ„์Šค ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์€ ์‹œ์† 300๋งˆ์ผ ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์šฐ๋ผ๋ˆ„์Šค์˜ ํ•˜์ธต ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ -371๋„์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ํ•ด์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์ถ”์šด ๊ธฐ์˜จ๊ณผ ํ•„์ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ—ˆ๋ธ”์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ผ๋ˆ„์Šค ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์€ ์‹œ์† 300๋งˆ์ผ ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The atmosphere of Uranus is composed of 83% helium, 15% methane and 2% methane plus trace amounts of other gases such as ethane. The average temperature of the surface of Uranus is 49ร‚ยฐ Kelvin or -224ร‚ยฐ Celsius. What makes the planet so cold is that it has a low internal temperature.he atmosphere of Uranus is composed of 83% helium, 15% methane and 2% methane plus trace amounts of other gases such as ethane. The average temperature of the surface of Uranus is 49ร‚ยฐ Kelvin or -224ร‚ยฐ Celsius. What makes the planet so cold is that it has a low internal temperature.", "ko": "์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ—ฌ๋ฅจ 83%, ๋ฉ”ํƒ„ 15%, ๋ฉ”ํƒ„ 2% ๋ฐ ์—ํƒ„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ฐ€์Šค์˜ ๋ฏธ๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 49์ผˆ๋นˆ ๋˜๋Š” -224๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ–‰์„ฑ์„ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ฐจ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์˜จ๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ—ฌ๋ฅจ 83%, ๋ฉ”ํƒ„ 15%, ๋ฉ”ํƒ„ 2% ๋ฐ ์—ํƒ„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ฐ€์Šค์˜ ๋ฏธ๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 49์ผˆ๋นˆ ๋˜๋Š” -224๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ–‰์„ฑ์„ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ฐจ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์˜จ๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Uranus orbits the sun every 84 years at an average distance of 1.8 billion miles (2.9 billion km) and spins on its own axis every 17 hours compared to 24 hours on Earth. Uranus has the coldest atmospheric temperature of any planet in the solar system, around -224C (-371F).Temperatures in its interior are lower than those found in the other outer planets, possibly less than 4500C (8132F) .ranus has the coldest atmospheric temperature of any planet in the solar system, around -224C (-371F). Temperatures in its interior are lower than those found in the other outer planets, possibly less than 4500C (8132F) .", "ko": "์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ 1.8์–ต ๋งˆ์ผ(29์–ต km)์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ 84๋…„๋งˆ๋‹ค ํƒœ์–‘ ๊ถค๋„๋ฅผ ๋Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ 24์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋น„ํ•ด 17์‹œ๊ฐ„๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ž์ฒด ์ถ•์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„ ํ–‰์„ฑ ์ค‘ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚ฎ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์•ฝ -224โ„ƒ(-371โ„‰)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์™ธํ–‰์„ฑ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 4500โ„ƒ(8132โ„‰)๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„ ํ–‰์„ฑ ์ค‘ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚ฎ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์•ฝ -224โ„ƒ(-371โ„‰)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์™ธํ–‰์„ฑ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 4500โ„ƒ(8132โ„‰)๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Uranus is the coldest planet in our Solar System, with a lowest recorded temperature of -224ร‚ยฐC, while temperatures in Neptuneรขย€ย™s upper atmosphere reach as low as -218ร‚ยฐC. In short, the Solar System runs the gambit from extreme cold to extreme hot, with plenty of variance and only a few places that are temperate enough to sustain life.", "ko": "์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ํ–‰์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ตœ์ € ๊ธฐ๋ก ์˜จ๋„๋Š” -224ยฐC์ด๋ฉฐ ํ•ด์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์ƒ์ธต ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” -218ยฐC๊นŒ์ง€ ๋–จ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ๋งํ•ด, ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„๋Š” ๊ทน๋„์˜ ์ถ”์œ„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ทน๋„์˜ ๋”์œ„์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ณ€์ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด๋ฉฐ ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋งŒํผ ์˜จํ™”ํ•œ ๊ณณ์€ ๋ช‡ ๊ตฐ๋ฐ๋ฐ–์— ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hi Its vey cold!!! Its 19 times further from the sun than the earth is, Surface temperature on Uranus' cloud cover is approximately 55 K (รขยˆย’218 ร‚ยฐC or รขยˆย’360 ร‚ยฐF). http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uranus A Comparison of Uranus and the Earth.http://www.windows.ucar.edu/tour/link=/u... http://www.enchantedlearning.com/subject...i Its vey cold!!! Its 19 times further from the sun than the earth is, Surface temperature on Uranus' cloud cover is approximately 55 K (รขยˆย’218 ร‚ยฐC or รขยˆย’360 ร‚ยฐF). http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uranus A Comparison of Uranus and the Earth. http://www.windows.ucar.edu/tour/link=/u... http://www.enchantedlearning.com/subject...", "ko": "์•ˆ๋…•์š”!!! ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ํƒœ์–‘์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 19๋ฐฐ ๋” ๋ฉ€๋‹ค, ํ† ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„ ๋ฎ๊ฐœ ํ‘œ๋ฉด ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ์•ฝ 55 K(รขยˆย’218 ร‚ยฐC ๋˜๋Š” รขยˆย’360 ร‚ยฐF)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ† ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„ ๋ฎ๊ฐœ ํ‘œ๋ฉด ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ์•ฝ 55 K(รขยˆย’218 ร‚ยฐC ๋˜๋Š” รขยˆย’360 ร‚ยฐF)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uranus ํ† ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋น„๊ต.ํ† ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋น„๊ต.http://www.windows.ucar.edu/tour/link=/u... http://www.enchantedlearning.com/subject...ํ† ์„ฑ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ถฅ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!!! ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ํƒœ์–‘์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 19๋ฐฐ ๋” ๋ฉ€๋‹ค, ํ† ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„ ๋ฎ๊ฐœ ํ‘œ๋ฉด ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ์•ฝ 55 K(รขยˆย’218 ร‚ยฐC ๋˜๋Š” รขยˆย’360 ร‚ยฐF)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ† ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„ ๋ฎ๊ฐœ ํ‘œ๋ฉด ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ์•ฝ 55 K(รขยˆย’218 ร‚ยฐC ๋˜๋Š” รขยˆย’360 ร‚ยฐF)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uranus ํ† ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋น„๊ต. ํ† ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋น„๊ต. http://www.windows.ucar.edu/tour/link=/u... http://www.enchantedlearning.com/subject..." }, { "en": "Uranus hits the coldest temperatures of any planet: With minimum atmospheric temperature of -224ร‚ยฐC Uranus is nearly coldest planet in the solar system. While Neptune doesnรขย€ย™t get as cold as Uranus it is on average colder.ranus Facts. Uranus is the seventh planet from the Sun. Itรขย€ย™s not visible to the naked eye, and became the first planet discovered with the use of a telescope. Uranus is tipped over on its side with an axial tilt of 98 degrees.", "ko": "์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚ฎ์€ ํ–‰์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ตœ์ € ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ -224ยฐC์ธ ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ํ–‰์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด์™•์„ฑ์€ ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ๋งŒํผ ์ถ”์›Œ์ง€์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ์ฐจ๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์‚ฌ์‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ํƒœ์–‘์—์„œ ์ผ๊ณฑ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ–‰์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œก์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ง์›๊ฒฝ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ํ–‰์„ฑ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ์ถ• ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ๊ธฐ์šธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ 98๋„์ธ ์ธก๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์šธ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Although gravity on the surface of Uranus is not too diferent from Earth's (8.69 m/s 2, 0.89 x Earth's), temperatures are, -200 o C (- o F) at cloud tops. There will also be a lack of oxygen and water, essencial elements for human life.", "ko": "์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์˜ ์ค‘๋ ฅ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์ค‘๋ ฅ(8.69m/s2, 0.89๋ฐฐ)๊ณผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ(8.69m/s2, 0.89๋ฐฐ), ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„ ๊ผญ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์„ญ์”จ -200๋„(-ํ™”์”จ 0๋„)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ƒ๋ช…์— ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ์š”์†Œ์ธ ์‚ฐ์†Œ์™€ ๋ฌผ์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Weather on Uranus. Suppose that you were taking a stroll on the surface of Uranus. Unfortunately for you, you had no idea what the weather would be like there and you would only last a few seconds before you died a terrible, terrible death. But in those few seconds, here is what you might be able to gleam from this alien planet. First and foremost, it would be cold. Uranus is more than twenty times further from the Sun than the Earth, and has a temperature ranging from 49 to 57 degrees above absolute zero, which is equal to -460 degrees Fahrenheit. The extreme temperature of Uranus makes the atmosphere very icy, and you might even be lucky enough to see a snow storm.", "ko": "๋ช…์™•์„ฑ์˜ ๋‚ ์”จ. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ช…์™•์„ฑ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์„ ์‚ฐ์ฑ…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์˜ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค์ง€ ์ „ํ˜€ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๋”์ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋”์ฐํ•œ ์ฃฝ์Œ์„ ๋‹นํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋ช‡ ์ดˆ ์ „์— ์ฃฝ์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ๋ช‡ ์ดˆ ๋™์•ˆ ์ด ์™ธ๊ณ„ ํ–‰์„ฑ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”? ๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค๋„ ์ถ”์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช…์™•์„ฑ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ํƒœ์–‘์—์„œ 20๋ฐฐ ์ด์ƒ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ๊ณ , ํ™”์”จ -460๋„์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์˜๋„์˜ 49๋„์—์„œ 57๋„ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์˜จ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช…์™•์„ฑ์˜ ๊ทนํ•œ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋Œ€๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์–ผ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ˆˆ๋ณด๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ฃ ." }, { "en": "Even though the planet is rotating on its axis, the Sun will just spiral around in the sky until the planet has gone far enough around the Sun for it to be obscured. Day on Uranus is as long as Summer on Uranus, and night on Uranus is as long as winter on Uranus. Wrap your mind around thatรขย€ยฆ. We have written many articles about Uranus on Universe Today.", "ko": "ํ–‰์„ฑ์ด ์ž์ „์ถ•์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ํšŒ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ํ–‰์„ฑ์ด ํƒœ์–‘์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฆด ์ •๋„๋กœ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ํƒœ์–‘์€ ํ•˜๋Š˜์—์„œ ์†Œ์šฉ๋Œ์ด์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋Š” ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„๋งŒํผ ๊ธธ๊ณ , ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ๋ฐค์€ ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒจ์šธ๋งŒํผ ๊ธธ์ˆ˜๋ฐ–์— ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋จธ๋ฆฟ์†์— ์ƒˆ๊ฒจ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์šฐ์ฃผ ํˆฌ๋ฐ์ด์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์ผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Uranus orbits the sun every 84 years at an average distance of 1.8 billion miles (2.9 billion km) and spins on its own axis every 17 hours compared to 24 hours on Earth. Uranus has the coldest atmospheric temperature of any planet in the solar system, around -224C (-371F). Temperatures in its interior are lower than those found in the other outer planets, possibly less than 4500C (8132F) .", "ko": "์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ 84๋…„๋งˆ๋‹ค 18์–ต ๋งˆ์ผ(29์–ต ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ)์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–‘ ๊ถค๋„๋ฅผ ๋Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ 24์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜์—ฌ 17์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์ž์ฒด ์ถ•์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์˜จ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์•ฝ -224C(-371F)์— ์ด๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์™ธ๊ณ„ ํ–‰์„ฑ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 4500C(8132F) ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Uranus has a radius of 25,500 km, and a mass of 14.5 Earth's. It has a density similar to Jupiter: 1.27 gm/cm 3. It also spins rapidly, and has a day of 17 hours and 14 minutes. This is the internal rotation period, the cloud layers rotate in about 14 hours.", "ko": "์šฐ๋ผ๋…ธ์Šค์˜ ๋ฐ˜์ง€๋ฆ„์€ 25,500km, ์งˆ๋Ÿ‰์€ 14.5์ง€๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์„ฑ์˜ ๋ฐ€๋„๋Š” ๋ชฉ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1.27gm/cm 3. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํšŒ์ „ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋Š” 17์‹œ๊ฐ„ 14๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ํšŒ์ „ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„ ์ธต์€ ์•ฝ 14์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ํšŒ์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The effective temperature of Uranus is -216ร‚ยฐC or -357ร‚ยฐF. At 1 bar of pressure in the planet the temperature is -197ร‚ยฐC or -322.6ร‚ยฐF and at .1 bar of pressure in the planet the temperature is -220ร‚ยฐC or -364ร‚ยฐF. Although Uranus is not the furthest planet from the Sun it is definitely the coldest planet in our solar system.", "ko": "์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์œ ํšจ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” -216๋„ ๋˜๋Š” -357๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ–‰์„ฑ์˜ 1๊ธฐ์•• ์••๋ ฅ์—์„œ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” -197๋„ ๋˜๋Š” -322.6๋„, ํ–‰์„ฑ์˜ 0.1๊ธฐ์•• ์••๋ ฅ์—์„œ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” -220๋„ ๋˜๋Š” -364๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ํƒœ์–‘์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ ํ–‰์„ฑ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ํ–‰์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It has been recently found that wind speeds on Uranus range from 90 to 360 mph and the planet's average temperature is a frigid -353 degrees F. The coldest temperature found in Uranus' lower atmosphere so far is -371 degrees F., which rivals Neptune's frigid temperatures.verall, Uranus is the seventh planet in our solar system, residing at an average distance of 1.8 billion miles from the Sun (twice as far as Saturn). Its rotation is quick, at about 18 hours, enough to flatten the planet at its poles (a characteristic of all gas giants).", "ko": "์ตœ๊ทผ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด Uranus์˜ ํ’์†์€ 90~360mph ๋ฒ”์œ„์ด๋ฉฐ ํ–‰์„ฑ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ๊ทน๋„๋กœ ๋‚ฎ์€ -353๋„ F์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ Uranus์˜ ํ•˜์ธต ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ์˜จ๋„๋Š” -371๋„ F์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ํ•ด์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์ถ”์šด ๊ธฐ์˜จ์„ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ Uranus๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ‰๊ท  18์–ต ๋งˆ์ผ(ํ† ์„ฑ์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ) ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณณ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ผ๊ณฑ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ–‰์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ–‰์„ฑ์˜ ์ž์ „ ์†๋„๋Š” ์•ฝ 18์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๋ฉฐ, ๊ทน์ง€๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ํ–‰์„ฑ์„ ํ‰ํ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฐ€์Šค ๊ฑฐ์„ฑ์˜ ํŠน์ง•)." }, { "en": "The atmosphere of Uranus is composed of 83% helium, 15% methane and 2% methane plus trace amounts of other gases such as ethane. The average temperature of the surface of Uranus is 49ร‚ยฐ Kelvin or -224ร‚ยฐ Celsius.What makes the planet so cold is that it has a low internal temperature.ranus is 14.5 times bigger than Earth, making it the third largest planet in the Solar System after Jupiter and Saturn; Uranusรขย€ย™s core alone is as large as our planet.", "ko": "์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ—ฌ๋ฅจ 83%, ๋ฉ”ํƒ„ 15%, ๋ฉ”ํƒ„ 2% ๋ฐ ์—ํƒ„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฏธ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ฐ€์Šค๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ์ผˆ๋นˆ ์˜จ๋„ 49๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ญ์”จ -224๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ–‰์„ฑ์„ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 14.5๋ฐฐ๋‚˜ ํฌ๋ฉฐ ๋ชฉ์„ฑ๊ณผ ํ† ์„ฑ ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ํ–‰์„ฑ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ํ•ต๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํ–‰์„ฑ๋งŒํผ ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Uranus's heat flux is only 0.042 ร‚ยฑ 0.047 W/m2, which is lower than the internal heat flux of Earth of about 0.075 W/m2. The lowest temperature recorded in Uranus's tropopause is 49 K (รขยˆย’224 ร‚ยฐC), making Uranus the coldest planet in the Solar System.", "ko": "์ฒœ๊ตฌ์˜ ์—ด ํ๋ฆ„์€ 0.042 ร‚ยฑ 0.047 W/m2์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•˜์—ฌ ์•ฝ 0.075 W/m2์˜ ์ง€๊ตฌ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์—ด ํ๋ฆ„๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ฅ˜๊ถŒ์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ก๋œ ์ตœ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” 49K(-224ยฐC)๋กœ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ํ–‰์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Uranus is 14.5 times bigger than Earth, making it the third largest planet in the Solar System after Jupiter and Saturn; Uranusรขย€ย™s core alone is as large as our planet. The atmosphere of Uranus is composed of 83% helium, 15% methane and 2% methane plus trace amounts of other gases such as ethane. The average temperature of the surface of Uranus is 49ร‚ยฐ Kelvin or -224ร‚ยฐ Celsius. What makes the planet so cold is that it has a low internal temperature. At its core, Uranus is only 5000ร‚ยฐ K, compared to Jupiter, which as a core temperature of 30000ร‚ยฐ K. The reason for Uranusรขย€ย™s lack of internal warmth is unclear, although scientists speculate that it is related to its unusual axial tilt that is completely unlike the other planets of the Solar System; the planet rotates at an angle of 99 degrees.", "ko": "์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ณด๋‹ค 14.5๋ฐฐ ํฌ๋ฉฐ ๋ชฉ์„ฑ๊ณผ ํ† ์„ฑ ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ํ–‰์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ, ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ํ•ต๋งŒ๋„ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋งŒํผ ํฌ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ—ฌ๋ฅจ 83%, ๋ฉ”ํƒ„ 15%, ๋ฉ”ํƒ„ 2%์™€ ์—ํƒ„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ€์Šค๋ฏธ๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์˜จ๋„๋Š” 49ยฐ์ผˆ๋นˆ ๋˜๋Š” -224ยฐ์…€์‹œ์šฐ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ–‰์„ฑ์ด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ํ•ต์€ 30000ยฐ K์˜ ํ•ต ์˜จ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋ชฉ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๋ฉด 5000ยฐ K์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ถˆ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ–‰์„ฑ๊ณผ๋Š” ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ถ•์ด ๊ธฐ์šธ์–ด์ ธ 99๋„ ๊ฐ๋„๋กœ ํšŒ์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ํŠน์ดํ•œ ์ถ• ๊ธฐ์šธ๊ธฐ์— ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ธกํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The temperature on Uranus is usually very cold, but in the oceans of Uranus it is very hot reaching 8000 degrees Celsius. The lowest temperature ever recorded is -224. The temperature of the atmosphere in Uranus is about -355 degrees F (-215 degrees C). In the interior, the temperature rises rapidly, reaching perhaps 4200 degrees F (2300 degrees C) in the ocean and 12,600 degrees F (7000 degrees C) in the rocky core.", "ko": "์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ๋งค์šฐ ์ถ”์šด๋ฐ ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์—์„œ๋Š” ์„ญ์”จ 8000๋„์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋œจ๊ฒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋ก๋œ ์ตœ์ € ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ -224๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์˜ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ์•ฝ -355๋„(-215๋„ C)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๋ถ€์—์„œ๋Š” ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ ๊ธ‰๊ฒฉํžˆ ์ƒ์Šนํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์—์„œ๋Š” 4200๋„(2300๋„ C), ๋ฐ”์œ„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ๋ถ€์—์„œ๋Š” 12,600๋„(7000๋„ C)์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Howรขย€ย™s the temperature on Uranus? Cold. In fact, the temperature of Uranus makes it the coldest planet in the Solar System. The average temperature of the cloud tops on Uranus is 49 K (?224 ร‚ยฐC).nlike the rest of the planets in the Solar System, Uranus is tilted right over onto its side. Scientists think that Uranus has a massive collision early on in its history, which knocked it over. This collision might have also allowed the planet to release much of its internal heat.", "ko": "์ฒœ๊ตฌ์˜ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค๊ฐ€์š”? ์ฐจ๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ฒœ๊ตฌ์˜ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ํ–‰์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„ ๊ผญ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 49 K(รขยฌ224 ร‚ยฐC)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ–‰์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์ฒœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์šธ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ์ฒœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ถฉ๋Œ์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์ด ๋ถ€๊ทผ์„ ๋„˜์–ด๋œจ๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ถฉ๋Œ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํ–‰์„ฑ์ด ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์—ด์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Facts about Uranus. 1 Uranus was officially discovered by Sir William Herschel in 1781. 2 Uranus turns on its axis once every 17 hours, 14 minutes. 3 Uranus makes one trip around the Sun every 84 Earth years. 4 Uranus is often referred to as an รขย€ยœice giantรขย€ย planet. 5 Uranus hits the coldest temperatures of any planet. With minimum atmospheric temperature of -224ร‚ยฐC Uranus is nearly coldest planet in the solar system. While Neptune doesnรขย€ย™t get as cold as Uranus it is on average colder. The upper atmosphere of Uranus is covered by a methane haze which hides the storms that take place in the cloud decks.", "ko": "์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค. 1 ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ 1781๋…„ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ํ—ˆ์…œ ๊ฒฝ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ 17์‹œ๊ฐ„ 14๋ถ„๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ž์ „์ถ•์„ ๋Œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ 84๋…„๋งˆ๋‹ค ํƒœ์–‘ ์ฃผ์œ„๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด ๋„๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ์ข…์ข… \"์–ผ์Œ ๊ฑฐ์ธ\" ํ–‰์„ฑ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5 ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ–‰์„ฑ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ๊ธฐ์˜จ์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ -224ยฐC์ธ ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ํ–‰์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด์™•์„ฑ์€ ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ๋งŒํผ ์ถ”์›Œ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ์ฐจ๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์ƒ์ธต ๋Œ€๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฉ”ํƒ„ ์•ˆ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋ฎ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„ ์ธต์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ํญํ’์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The effective temperature of Uranus is -216ร‚ยฐC or -357ร‚ยฐF. At 1 bar of pressure in the planet the temperature is -197ร‚ยฐC or -322.6ร‚ยฐF and at .1 bar of pressure in the planet the temperature is -220ร‚ยฐC or -364ร‚ยฐF.", "ko": "์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์œ ํšจ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” -216ยฐC ๋˜๋Š” -357ยฐF์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ–‰์„ฑ์˜ 1 bar ์••๋ ฅ์—์„œ๋Š” ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ -197ยฐC ๋˜๋Š” -322.6ยฐF, ํ–‰์„ฑ์˜ 0.1 bar ์••๋ ฅ์—์„œ๋Š” ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ -220ยฐC ๋˜๋Š” -364ยฐF์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "At the core of the planet, temperatures are believed to reach as high as 11,700 ร‚ยฐC. Uranus: Uranus is the coldest planet in our Solar System, with a lowest recorded temperature of -224ร‚ยฐC. Despite its distance from the Sun, the largest contributing factor to its frigid nature has to do with its core.uch like the other gas giants in our Solar System, the core of Uranus gives off far more heat than is absorbed from the Sun. However, with a core temperature of approximately 4,737 ร‚ยฐC, Uranusรขย€ย™ interior gives of only one-fifth the heat that Jupiterรขย€ย™s does and less than half that of Saturn.", "ko": "ํ–‰์„ฑ์˜ ํ•ต์€ 11,700 ยฐC๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ: ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ํ–‰์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ, ์ตœ์ € ๊ธฐ๋ก ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ -224ยฐC์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒœ์–‘์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋จผ ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ์ถ”์šด ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์›์ธ์€ ํ•ต๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ€์Šค ๊ฑฐ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ํ•ต์€ ํƒœ์–‘์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ด๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์—ด์„ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ•ต ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ 4,737ยฐC์ธ ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ๋‚ด๋ถ€๋Š” ๋ชฉ์„ฑ์˜ ์—ด์˜ 1/5๋งŒ์ด ๋‚˜์˜ค๊ณ  ํ† ์„ฑ์˜ ์—ด๋ณด๋‹ค๋„ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜๋„ ์•ˆ ๋‚˜์˜จ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The atmosphere of Uranus is composed of 83% helium, 15% methane and 2% methane plus trace amounts of other gases such as ethane. The average temperature of the surface of Uranus is 49ร‚ยฐ Kelvin or -224ร‚ยฐ Celsius.What makes the planet so cold is that it has a low internal temperature.he atmosphere of Uranus is composed of 83% helium, 15% methane and 2% methane plus trace amounts of other gases such as ethane. The average temperature of the surface of Uranus is 49ร‚ยฐ Kelvin or -224ร‚ยฐ Celsius.", "ko": "์ฒœ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ๋Š” 83% ํ—ฌ๋ฅจ, 15% ๋ฉ”ํƒ„, 2% ๋ฉ”ํƒ„๊ณผ ์—ํƒ„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ฐ€์Šค์˜ ๋ฏธ๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ๊ตฌ์˜ ํ‘œ๋ฉด ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 49์ผˆ๋นˆ ๋˜๋Š” -224์…€์‹œ์šฐ์Šค ํ™”์”จ๋กœ, ์ง€๊ตฌ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ฒœ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ๋Š” 83% ํ—ฌ๋ฅจ, 15% ๋ฉ”ํƒ„, 2% ๋ฉ”ํƒ„๊ณผ ์—ํƒ„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ฐ€์Šค์˜ ๋ฏธ๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ๊ตฌ์˜ ํ‘œ๋ฉด ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 49์ผˆ๋นˆ ๋˜๋Š” -224์…€์‹œ์šฐ์Šค ํ™”์”จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The surface of Uranus is hard to define, but these are the sorts of temperatures: Highest, about -216 degrees Celsius. Lowest, about -224 degrees Celsius. There's not much d รขย€ยฆ ifference, as you can see.", "ko": "์šฐ๋ผ๋…ธ์Šค์˜ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์„ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋ ต์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์Œ, ์•ฝ -216๋„. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚ฎ์Œ, ์•ฝ -224๋„. ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It has been recently found that wind speeds on Uranus range from 90 to 360 mph and the planet's average temperature is a frigid -353 degrees F. The coldest temperature found in Uranus' lower atmosphere so far is -371 degrees F., which rivals Neptune's frigid temperatures.Findings from Hubble reveal that clouds circle Uranus at over 300 mph.ranus is the third gas giant planet of four in proximity to the Sun. Overall, Uranus is the seventh planet in our solar system, residing at an average distance of 1.8 billion miles from the Sun (twice as far as Saturn).", "ko": "์ตœ๊ทผ ์šฐ๋ผ๋…ธ์Šค์˜ ํ’์†์ด ์‹œ์† 90~360๋งˆ์ผ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ด๋ฉฐ ํ–‰์„ฑ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด ์˜ํ•˜ 353๋„์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐํ˜€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์šฐ๋ผ๋…ธ์Šค์˜ ํ•˜์ธต ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ -371๋„์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ํ•ด์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์ถ”์šด ๊ธฐ์˜จ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—ˆ๋ธ”์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ผ๋…ธ์Šค ์œ„์—๋Š” 300๋งˆ์ผ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์†๋„๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์ด ๊ณต์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์šฐ๋ผ๋…ธ์Šค๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๋„ค ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฐ€์Šค ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ ํ–‰์„ฑ ์ค‘ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ–‰์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ผ๋…ธ์Šค๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ‰๊ท  18์–ต ๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณณ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์˜ ์ผ๊ณฑ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ–‰์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(ํ† ์„ฑ์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ)." }, { "en": "Uranus rotates faster than Earth so a day on Uranus is shorter than a day on Earth. A day on Uranus is 17.24 Earth hours while a day on Earth is 23.934 hours. However, Uranus spins backwards compared to Earth and most of the other planets.", "ko": "์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ž์ „ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์—์„œ์˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ์งง์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์—์„œ์˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋Š” 17.24์‹œ๊ฐ„์ธ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ์ง€๊ตฌ์—์„œ์˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋Š” 23.934์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ํ–‰์„ฑ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๊ฑฐ๊พธ๋กœ ์ž์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How cold is Uranus during the day? Uranus is the coldest planet of our solar system, with temperatures as low as minus 224 degrees Celcius. Daytime does not make that much difference, since Uranus is so f รขย€ยฆ ar from the sun that it is hardly more than a big star there.So from a practical point of view it is basically always night.ranus is the coldest planet of our solar system, with temperatures as low as minus 224 degrees Celcius.", "ko": "์ผ๊ด‘์ด ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ผ๋ˆ„์Šค๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ถฅ๋‚˜์š”? ์šฐ๋ผ๋ˆ„์Šค๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ํ–‰์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ, ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด ์„ญ์”จ ์˜ํ•˜ 224๋„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ผ๋ˆ„์Šค๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘์—์„œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฉ€์–ด์„œ ๋ณ„๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋ฐ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚ฎ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋Œ€์™€ ๋ฐค ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ธ ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฐค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์šฐ๋ผ๋ˆ„์Šค๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ํ–‰์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ, ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด ์˜ํ•˜ 224๋„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Uranus is the coldest planet in our Solar System, with a lowest recorded temperature of -224ร‚ยฐC. Despite its distance from the Sun, the largest contributing factor to its frigid nature has to do with its core.", "ko": "์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ํ–‰์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ตœ์ € ๊ธฐ๋ก๋œ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” -224ยฐC์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒœ์–‘์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์ถ”์šด ํŠน์„ฑ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์š”์ธ์€ ํ•ต๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Howรขย€ย™s the temperature on Uranus? Cold. In fact, the temperature of Uranus makes it the coldest planet in the Solar System. The average temperature of the cloud tops on Uranus is 49 K (?224 ร‚ยฐC).", "ko": "์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค๊ฐ€์š”? ์ฐจ๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ํ–‰์„ฑ์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„ ์ƒ์ธต์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 49K(?224ยฐC)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Uranus Temperature. Taken in 1986 by Voyager 2 (notice Uranus's continuous darkness in coldness). The effective temperature of Uranus is -216ร‚ยฐC or -357ร‚ยฐF. At 1 bar of pressure in the planet the temperature is -197ร‚ยฐC or -322.6ร‚ยฐF and at .1 bar of pressure in the planet the temperature is -220ร‚ยฐC or -364ร‚ยฐF.Although Uranus is not the furthest planet from the Sun it is definitely the coldest planet in our solar system.It also has the least warm core at 4,727ร‚ยฐC or 8,540.6ร‚ยฐF than any of the other gas planets (Jupiter, Saturn, Neptune).aken in 1986 by Voyager 2 (notice Uranus's continuous darkness in coldness). The effective temperature of Uranus is -216ร‚ยฐC or -357ร‚ยฐF. At 1 bar of pressure in the planet the temperature is -197ร‚ยฐC or -322.6ร‚ยฐF and at .1 bar of pressure in the planet the temperature is -220ร‚ยฐC or -364ร‚ยฐF.", "ko": "์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ ์˜จ๋„. 1986๋…„ ๋ณด์ด์ € 2ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์ง„(์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ์–ด๋‘ ์ด ๊ณ„์†๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ). ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์œ ํšจ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” -216ยฐC ๋˜๋Š” -357ยฐF์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ–‰์„ฑ์˜ 1bar ์••๋ ฅ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ -197ยฐC ๋˜๋Š” -322.6ยฐF์ด๊ณ , ํ–‰์„ฑ์˜ 0.1bar ์••๋ ฅ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ -220ยฐC ๋˜๋Š” -364ยฐF์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ํƒœ์–‘์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ ํ–‰์„ฑ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ํ–‰์„ฑ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ€์Šค ํ–‰์„ฑ(Jupiter, Saturn, Neptune)๋ณด๋‹ค 4,727ยฐC ๋˜๋Š” 8,540.6ยฐF์˜ ์—ดํ•ต์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1986๋…„ ๋ณด์ด์ € 2ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์ง„(์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ์–ด๋‘ ์ด ๊ณ„์†๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ). ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์œ ํšจ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” -216ยฐC ๋˜๋Š” -357ยฐF์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ–‰์„ฑ์˜ 1bar ์••๋ ฅ์—์„œ๋Š” -197ยฐC ๋˜๋Š” -322.6ยฐF, ํ–‰์„ฑ์˜ 0.1bar ์••๋ ฅ์—์„œ๋Š” -220ยฐC ๋˜๋Š” -364ยฐF์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Uranus hits the coldest temperatures of any planet: With minimum atmospheric temperature of -224ร‚ยฐC Uranus is nearly coldest planet in the solar system. While Neptune doesnรขย€ย™t get as cold as Uranus it is on average colder.ranus is the seventh planet from the Sun. Itรขย€ย™s not visible to the naked eye, and became the first planet discovered with the use of a telescope. Uranus is tipped over on its side with an axial tilt of 98 degrees.", "ko": "์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ–‰์„ฑ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ์˜จ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ตœ์ € ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ -224ยฐC์ธ ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ํ–‰์„ฑ์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด์™•์„ฑ์€ ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ๋งŒํผ ์ถ”์›Œ์ง€์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ์ถฅ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ํƒœ์–‘์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ผ๊ณฑ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ–‰์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œก์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ง์›๊ฒฝ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ตœ์ดˆ๋กœ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋œ ํ–‰์„ฑ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ์ถ•์ฒ™ 98๋„์— ๋ชธ์„ ๋น„์Šค๋“ฌํžˆ ๊ธฐ์šธ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The atmosphere of Uranus is composed of 83% helium, 15% methane and 2% methane plus trace amounts of other gases such as ethane. The average temperature of the surface of Uranus is 49ร‚ยฐ Kelvin or -224ร‚ยฐ Celsius. What makes the planet so cold is that it has a low internal temperature. At its core, Uranus is only 5000ร‚ยฐ K, compared to Jupiter, which as a core temperature of 30000ร‚ยฐ K.", "ko": "์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ๋Š” 83% ํ—ฌ๋ฅจ, 15% ๋ฉ”ํƒ„, 2% ๋ฉ”ํƒ„ ๋ฐ ์†Œ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์—ํƒ„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ฐ€์Šค๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์˜จ๋„๋Š” 49ยฐ์ผˆ๋นˆ ๋˜๋Š” -224ยฐ์„ญ์”จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ–‰์„ฑ์ด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ํ•ต์€ 5000ยฐ K์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ํ•ต ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ 30000ยฐ K์ธ ๋ชฉ์„ฑ์€ 30000ยฐ K์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The average temperature on Uranus is about 60 Kelvin (- 350 degrees Fahrenheit). The minimum near the tropopause is 52 K (-366 F) at the 0.1-bar pressure level.he average temperature on Uranus is about 60 Kelvin (- 350 degrees Fahrenheit). The minimum near the tropopause is 52 K (-366 F) at the 0.1-bar pressure level.", "ko": "์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ์•ฝ 60 ์ผˆ๋นˆ(- 350 ๋„ ํ™”์”จ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ๋„๊ถŒ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์˜ ์ตœ์†Œ๊ฐ’์€ 0.1๋ฐ” ์••๋ ฅ ์ˆ˜์ค€์—์„œ 52K(-366F)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ์•ฝ 60 ์ผˆ๋นˆ(- 350 ๋„ ํ™”์”จ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ๋„๊ถŒ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์˜ ์ตœ์†Œ๊ฐ’์€ 0.1๋ฐ” ์••๋ ฅ ์ˆ˜์ค€์—์„œ 52K(-366F)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Just above the surface of Uranus lies the troposphere, where the atmosphere is the densest. The temperature ranges from minus 243 degrees Fahrenheit (minus 153 degrees Celsius) to minus 370 F (minus 218 C) , with the upper regions being the coldest.", "ko": "์šฐ๋ผ๋…ธ์Šค์˜ ํ‘œ๋ฉด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์œ„์—๋Š” ๋Œ€๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ฐ€๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ๋Œ€๋ฅ˜๊ถŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ํ™”์”จ ์˜ํ•˜ 243๋„(-153๋„)์—์„œ ์˜ํ•˜ 370๋„(-218๋„)๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ƒ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถฅ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Uranus: Uranus is the coldest planet in our Solar System, with a lowest recorded temperature of -224ร‚ยฐC. Despite its distance from the Sun, the largest contributing factor to its frigid nature has to do with its core.", "ko": "์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ: ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ํ–‰์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ, ์ตœ์ € ๊ธฐ๋ก๋œ ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ -224ยฐC์— ๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒœ์–‘์—์„œ ๋จผ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์ถ”์šด ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์š”์ธ์€ ํ•ต๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Uranus, at magnitude 5.7, can be seen in binoculars 16 degrees east of the total eclipsed Moon. A total lunar eclipse took place between September 27 and 28, 2015. It was seen Sunday evening, September 27, in the Americas; while in Europe, Africa, and the Middle East, it was seen in the early hours of Monday morning, September 28.", "ko": "5.7๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์˜ ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ์Œ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ 16๋„ ๋™์ชฝ์—์„œ ์ด์ผ์‹๋‹ฌ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2015๋…„ 9์›” 27์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 28์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด ์ผ์‹์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด ๋Œ€๋ฅ™์—์„œ๋Š” 9์›” 27์ผ ์ผ์š”์ผ ์ €๋…์—, ์œ ๋Ÿฝ, ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด, ์ค‘๋™์—์„œ๋Š” 9์›” 28์ผ ์›”์š”์ผ ์ด๋ฅธ ์•„์นจ์— ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Uranus's maximum temperature is -300 degrees, while Neptune's average surface temperature can be as low as -370 degrees. Although at one time the ninth planet of the solar system was Pluto, this planet was reassigned to a dwarf planet classification in 2006.", "ko": "์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” -300๋„์ด๊ณ  ํ•ด์™•์„ฑ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ํ‘œ๋ฉด ์˜จ๋„๋Š” -370๋„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‚ฎ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ๋•Œ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์˜ ์•„ํ™‰ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ–‰์„ฑ์€ ๋ช…์™•์„ฑ์ด์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, 2006๋…„์— ์ด ํ–‰์„ฑ์€ ์™œ์†Œ ํ–‰์„ฑ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋กœ ์žฌ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The effective temperature of Uranus is -216ร‚ยฐC or -357ร‚ยฐF. At 1 bar of pressure in the planet the temperature is -197ร‚ยฐC or -322.6ร‚ยฐF and at .1 bar of pressure in the planet the temperature is -220ร‚ยฐC or -364ร‚ยฐF. Although Uranus is not the furthest planet from the Sun it is definitely the coldest planet in our solar system.It also has the least warm core at 4,727ร‚ยฐC or 8,540.6ร‚ยฐF than any of the other gas planets (Jupiter, Saturn, Neptune).lthough Uranus is not the furthest planet from the Sun it is definitely the coldest planet in our solar system. It also has the least warm core at 4,727ร‚ยฐC or 8,540.6ร‚ยฐF than any of the other gas planets (Jupiter, Saturn, Neptune).", "ko": "Uranus์˜ ์œ ํšจ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” -216ร‚ยฐC ๋˜๋Š” -357ร‚ยฐF์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ–‰์„ฑ์—์„œ 1 bar์˜ ์••๋ ฅ์—์„œ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” -197ร‚ยฐC ๋˜๋Š” -322.6ร‚ยฐF์ด๋ฉฐ, ํ–‰์„ฑ์—์„œ 0.1 bar์˜ ์••๋ ฅ์—์„œ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” -220ร‚ยฐC ๋˜๋Š” -364ร‚ยฐF์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Uranus๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ ํ–‰์„ฑ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ํ–‰์„ฑ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ€์Šค ํ–‰์„ฑ (๋ชฉ์„ฑ, ํ† ์„ฑ, ํ•ด์™•์„ฑ)๋ณด๋‹ค 4,727ร‚ยฐC ๋˜๋Š” 8,540.6ร‚ยฐF์˜ ์ตœ์†Œ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ํ•ต์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋„๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ ํ–‰์„ฑ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ํ–‰์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ€์Šค ํ–‰์„ฑ (๋ชฉ์„ฑ, ํ† ์„ฑ, ํ•ด์™•์„ฑ)๋ณด๋‹ค 4,727ร‚ยฐC ๋˜๋Š” 8,540.6ร‚ยฐF์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ํ•ต์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Uranus orbits the sun every 84 years at an average distance of 1.8 billion miles (2.9 billion km) and spins on its own axis every 17 hours compared to 24 hours on Earth. Uranus has the coldest atmospheric temperature of any planet in the solar system, around -224C (-371F).Temperatures in its interior are lower than those found in the other outer planets, possibly less than 4500C (8132F) . Uranus is the seventh planet from the sun and the third largest in the solar system. 2 Its diameter is 31,763 miles (51,118 km) which is four times larger than Earth. 3 The planet is categorized as an ice giant due to the high levels of icy elements in its composition.", "ko": "์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ํ‰๊ท  18์–ต ๋งˆ์ผ(29์–ต km) ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ํƒœ์–‘ ์ฃผ์œ„๋ฅผ 84๋…„์— ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋„๋Š” ๋ฐ, ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ 24์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋น„ํ•ด 17์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์ž์ฒด ์ถ•์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„ ํ–‰์„ฑ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์˜จ๋„๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด๋ฉฐ, ์•ฝ -224C(-371F)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์™ธํ–‰์„ฑ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 4500C(8132F) ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ผ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ํƒœ์–‘์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ผ๊ณฑ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ–‰์„ฑ์ด๋ฉฐ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ํ–‰์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์ง€๋ฆ„์ด 31,763๋งˆ์ผ(51,118km)๋กœ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ 4๋ฐฐ๋‚˜ ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ด ํ–‰์„ฑ์€ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์— ์–ผ์Œ ์›์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์–ผ์Œ ๊ฑฐ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The upper atmosphere of Uranus is the coldest in the Solar System, with a minimum temperature of 49 K. It has a complex cloud structure with water clouds presumably being the deepest and methane clouds at the top. The minimum temperature is -224 ร‚ยฐC (-371 ร‚ยฐF, 49 K).", "ko": "์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์ƒ์ธต ๋Œ€๊ธฐ๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ฐจ๊ฐ‘๊ณ  ์ตœ์ € ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 49K์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์€ ๊นŠ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ฉ”ํƒ„ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์ด ๋งจ ์œ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋˜๋Š” ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์ € ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ -224 ยฐC(-371 ยฐF, 49 K)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Uranus is the coldest planet of our solar system, with temperatures as low as minus 224 degrees Celcius.Daytime does not make that much difference, since Uranus is so f รขย€ยฆ ar from the sun that it is hardly more than a big star there. So from a practical point of view it is basically always night.he upper atmosphere of Uranus is the coldest in the Solar System, with a minimum temperat รขย€ยฆ ure of 49 ร‚ยฐK. It has a complex cloud structure with water clouds presumably being the deepest and methane clouds at the top.", "ko": "์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ํ–‰์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ, ์ฒด๋ฆฌ์šฐ์Šค ์„ญ์”จ ์˜ํ•˜ 224๋„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์˜จ๋„๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ํƒœ์–‘์—์„œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์–ด ๋‚ฎ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ธ ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฐค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์ƒ์ธต ๋Œ€๊ธฐ๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ฐจ๊ฐ‘๊ณ , ์ตœ์†Œ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” 49 ยฐK์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ฌผ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊นŠ๊ณ  ๋ฉ”ํƒ„ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์ด ๋งจ ์œ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Uranus is the coldest planet in the solar system. The minimum surface temperature on Uranus is -224ร‚ยฐC รขย€ย“ making it the coldest of the eight planets. Its upper atmosphere is covered with a haze made mostly of methane which hides the storms taking place in its cloud decks.", "ko": "์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ํ–‰์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์ตœ์†Œ ํ‘œ๋ฉด ์˜จ๋„๋Š” -224ยฐC๋กœ 8๊ฐœ์˜ ํ–‰์„ฑ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถฅ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์ƒ์ธต ๋Œ€๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋ฉ”ํƒ„์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง„ ์—ฐ๋ฌด๋กœ ๋ฎ์—ฌ ์žˆ์–ด ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์ธต์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ํญํ’์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Howรขย€ย™s the temperature on Uranus? Cold. In fact, the temperature of Uranus makes it the coldest planet in the Solar System. The average temperature of the cloud tops on Uranus is 49 K (?224 ร‚ยฐC).nlike the rest of the planets in the Solar System, Uranus is tilted right over onto its side. Scientists think that Uranus has a massive collision early on in its history, which knocked it over.", "ko": "์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ์–ด๋•Œ์š”? ์ฐจ๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ํ–‰์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„ ๊ผญ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ 49K(224ยฐC์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค).ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ–‰์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ํ•œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์šธ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์ด ์ดˆ๊ธฐ์— ์ถฉ๋Œ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋’ค์ง‘ํžŒ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Weather.gov Sioux Falls, SD. Uranus is the third gas giant planet of four in proximity to the Sun. Overall, Uranus is the seventh planet in our solar system, residing at an average distance of 1.8 billion miles from the Sun (twice as far as Saturn).Its rotation is quick, at about 18 hours, enough to flatten the planet at its poles (a characteristic of all gas giants).he coldest temperature found in Uranus' lower atmosphere so far is -371 degrees F., which rivals Neptune's frigid temperatures. Findings from Hubble reveal that clouds circle Uranus at over 300 mph.", "ko": "Weather.gov ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šคํด์Šค, SD. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ํƒœ์–‘์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๋„ค ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฐ€์Šค ๊ฑฐ์„ฑ ํ–‰์„ฑ ์ค‘ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ–‰์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ํƒœ์–‘์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ‰๊ท  18์–ต ๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณณ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ผ๊ณฑ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ–‰์„ฑ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(ํ† ์„ฑ์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ). ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์ž์ „์€ ์•ฝ 18์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ๋น ๋ฅด๋ฉฐ, ๊ทน์ง€๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ํ–‰์„ฑ์„ ํ‰ํ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฐ€์Šค ๊ฑฐ์„ฑ์˜ ํŠน์ง•์ธ).์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ํ•˜์ธต ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ํ™”์”จ -371๋„์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ํ•ด์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์ถ”์šด ์˜จ๋„์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—ˆ๋ธ” ๋ง์›๊ฒฝ์˜ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์ด ์‹œ์† 300๋งˆ์ผ ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ ์ฃผ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Uranus is the coldest planet of our solar system, with temperatures as low as minus 224 degrees Celcius.Daytime does not make that much difference, since Uranus is so f รขย€ยฆ ar from the sun that it is hardly more than a big star there. So from a practical point of view it is basically always night.ranus is the coldest planet of our solar system, with temperatures as low as minus 224 degrees Celcius.", "ko": "Uranus๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ํ–‰์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ, ์˜จ๋„๋Š” 224๋„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‚ ์”จ๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์–ด ๋ณ„๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ํฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ธ ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฐค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์šฐ๋ผ๋…ธ์Šค๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ํ–‰์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ, ์˜จ๋„๋Š” 224๋„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Uranus is the coldest planet in our Solar System, with a lowest recorded temperature of -224ร‚ยฐC, while temperatures in Neptuneรขย€ย™s upper atmosphere reach as low as -218ร‚ยฐC.his is because the amount of sunlight the reaches the equator changes very little, although the temperatures do vary somewhat during the rainy season. Measurement: The average surface temperature on Earth is approximately 14ร‚ยฐC; but as already noted, this varies.", "ko": "์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์€ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ํ–‰์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ตœ์ € ๊ธฐ๋ก ์˜จ๋„๋Š” -224ยฐC์ด๋ฉฐ, ํ•ด์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์ƒ์ธต ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” -218ยฐC๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‚ฎ์•„์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด๋Š” ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์ด ์ ๋„์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ํ–‡๋น›์˜ ์–‘์ด ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ณ„์ ˆ์— ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด ๋‹ค์†Œ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธก์ •: ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ํ‘œ๋ฉด ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ์•ฝ 14ยฐC์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋ฏธ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Howรขย€ย™s the temperature on Uranus? Cold. In fact, the temperature of Uranus makes it the coldest planet in the Solar System. The average temperature of the cloud tops on Uranus is 49 K (?224 ร‚ยฐC).he big problem is that Uranus isnรขย€ย™t generating any heat. The other giant planets in the Solar System actually give off more heat than they receive from the Sun. This is because theyรขย€ย™re slowly compacting down, and this generates high temperatures inside their cores.", "ko": "์˜ค๋ฅดํ…Œ์šฐ์Šค์˜ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ์ถฅ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค, ์˜ค๋ฅดํ…Œ์šฐ์Šค์˜ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ํ–‰์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅดํ…Œ์šฐ์Šค์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„ ๊ผญ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ํ‰๊ท  ์˜จ๋„๋Š” 49K(?224ยฐC)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ์˜ค๋ฅดํ…Œ์šฐ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์—ด์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ ํ–‰์„ฑ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํƒœ์–‘์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์—ด๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์—ด์„ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ–‰์„ฑ์ด ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ์••์ถ•๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํ–‰์„ฑ ๊ทผ๋ถ€์˜ ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Taken in 1986 by Voyager 2 (notice Uranus's continuous darkness in coldness) The effective temperature of Uranus is -216ร‚ยฐC or -357ร‚ยฐF. At 1 bar of pressure in the planet the temperature is -197ร‚ยฐC or -322.6ร‚ยฐF and at .1 bar of pressure in the planet the temperature is -220ร‚ยฐC or -364ร‚ยฐF. Although Uranus is not the furthest planet from the Sun it is definitely the coldest planet in our solar system. It also has the least warm core at 4,727ร‚ยฐC or 8,540.6ร‚ยฐF than any of the other gas planets (Jupiter, Saturn, Neptune).", "ko": "1986๋…„ ๋ณด์ด์ € 2ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ผ๋…ธ์Šค(์ถ”์šด ๊ณณ์— ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์–ด๋‘ ์ด ๋“œ๋ฆฌ์›Œ์ ธ ์žˆ์Œ) ์šฐ๋ผ๋…ธ์Šค์˜ ์œ ํšจ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” -216ยฐC ๋˜๋Š” -357ยฐF์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ–‰์„ฑ์˜ 1bar ์••๋ ฅ์—์„œ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” -197ยฐC ๋˜๋Š” -322.6ยฐF์ด๊ณ , ํ–‰์„ฑ์˜ .1bar ์••๋ ฅ์—์„œ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” -220ยฐC ๋˜๋Š” -364ยฐF์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ผ๋…ธ์Šค๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์šด ํ–‰์„ฑ์ด ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ผ๋…ธ์Šค๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ€์Šค ํ–‰์„ฑ(๋ชฉ์„ฑ, ํ† ์„ฑ, ํ•ด์™•์„ฑ)๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ์€ 4,727ยฐC ๋˜๋Š” 8,540.6ยฐF์˜ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ํ•ต์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cancel. The average temperature of Uranus in Celsius is 4,727 degrees. Find out about the average temperature of Uranus in Celsius with help from an experienced astronomy professional in this free video clip. Part of the Video Series: Planets & Moons.", "ko": "์ทจ์†Œ. ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ์„ญ์”จ 4,727๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํด๋ฆฝ์—์„œ ์ˆ™๋ จ๋œ ์ฒœ๋ฌธํ•™ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋„์›€์„ ๋ฐ›์•„ ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์„ ์„ญ์”จ๋กœ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋™์˜์ƒ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํ–‰์„ฑ ๋ฐ ๋‹ฌ." } ]
{ "en": "what does epithelial tissue do in the stomach", "ko": "์œ„์—์„œ ์ƒํ”ผ ์กฐ์ง์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ" }
[ { "en": "These folds give the stomach its well-known ability to enlarge when engorged with food. On the outermost layer of these folds you may see a thin line of material. This is mucus which helps protect the tissues below from the harsh environment of the stomach. The innermost layer is a lining of simple columnar epithelium (labeled in the high magnification image). This type of epithelium provides the greatest surface area for abosrption or secretion. In the stomach the epithelial cells exposed to the lumen are primarily constructed to resist digestion by the lumen contents. The epithelial layer forms depressions called gastric glands or pits. Within these pits are mucous secreting cells, parietal cells which secrete HCL, and chief cells which secrete pepsinogen.", "ko": "์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ฃผ๋ฆ„์€ ์Œ์‹๋ฌผ๋กœ ์ฑ„์›Œ์ง€๋ฉด ์œ„๊ฐ€ ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ฃผ๋ฆ„์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ฐ”๊นฅ์ธต์—๋Š” ์–‡์€ ์„ ์œผ๋กœ ๋œ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์œ„์˜ ํ˜น๋…ํ•œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์•„๋ž˜ ์กฐ์ง์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ ์•ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์•ˆ์ชฝ ์ธต์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์ƒํ”ผ์ธต(๊ณ ๋ฐฐ์œจ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋จ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ƒํ”ผ๋Š” ํก์ˆ˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ„๋น„๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์ ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์—์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ•์— ๋…ธ์ถœ๋œ ์ƒํ”ผ ์„ธํฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๊ฐ• ๋‚ด์šฉ๋ฌผ์— ์˜ํ•œ ์†Œํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฒฌ๋””๋„๋ก ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒํ”ผ์ธต์€ ์œ„์ƒ˜์ด๋‚˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•จ๋ชฐ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์ด ์•ˆ์—๋Š” ์ ์•ก ๋ถ„๋น„ ์„ธํฌ, HCL์„ ๋ถ„๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ํ›„๋ฒฝ ์„ธํฌ, ํŽฉ์‹œ๋…ธ๊ฒ์„ ๋ถ„๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์„ ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Epithelial cells are any cells that form a tissue lining of a space, such as the internal lining of an organ, blood vessel, or the outside space of your body; your skin, for instance, is a type of epithelium. Therefore, transitional epithelium cells are a very specific type of cells that line a space and can undergo a change in their shape and structure.", "ko": "์ƒํ”ผ ์„ธํฌ๋Š” ์žฅ๊ธฐ ๋‚ด๋ถ€, ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด ์™ธ๋ถ€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์กฐ์ง์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์„ธํฌ๋กœ, ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ƒํ”ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ „์ด ์ƒํ”ผ ์„ธํฌ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ๊ณ  ๋ชจ์–‘๊ณผ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์„ธํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The most conspicuous tissue feature of the stomach is the thick glandular mucosa, packed with gastric glands which secrete digestive enzymes and acid. The thick mucosa of the stomach is characterized by closely packed tubular glands beneath a surface of simple columnar epithelium.", "ko": "์œ„์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๋Š” ์กฐ์ง ํŠน์ง•์€ ์†Œํ™” ํšจ์†Œ์™€ ์‚ฐ์„ ๋ถ„๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ์œ„์ƒ˜์ด ๊ฐ€๋“ํ•œ ๋‘๊บผ์šด ์ ๋ง‰์ด๋‹ค. ์œ„์˜ ๋‘๊บผ์šด ์ ๋ง‰์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœ ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ ์ƒํ”ผ์˜ ํ‘œ๋ฉด ์•„๋ž˜์— ๋ฐ€์ง‘๋œ ๊ด€์ƒ์ƒ˜์œผ๋กœ ํŠน์ง•์ง€์–ด์ง„๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The stomach is one of the organs that form the digestive system. The stomach contains various tissues, and each tissue is made of a particular type of cell. In order of increasing size and complexity: cells รขย†ย’ tissues รขย†ย’ organ (the stomach) รขย†ย’ organ system (the digestive system). Page: 1 1. 2 2.3 3.4 Back.5 Next.he stomach contains various tissues, and each tissue is made of a particular type of cell. In order of increasing size and complexity: cells รขย†ย’ tissues รขย†ย’ organ (the stomach) รขย†ย’ organ system (the digestive system). Page: 1 1.", "ko": "์œ„๋Š” ์†Œํ™” ๊ธฐ๊ด€์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์กฐ์ง์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ ์กฐ์ง์€ ํŠน์ • ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์„ธํฌ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๊ธฐ์™€ ๋ณต์žก์„ฑ์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆœ์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์„ธํฌ โ†’ ์กฐ์ง โ†’ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ (์œ„) โ†’ ๊ธฐ๊ด€๊ณ„ (์†Œํ™”๊ณ„). ํŽ˜์ด์ง€: 1 1. 2 2.3 3.4 ๋’ค๋กœ 5 ๋‹ค์Œ.he ์œ„์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์กฐ์ง์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ ์กฐ์ง์€ ํŠน์ • ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์„ธํฌ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๊ธฐ์™€ ๋ณต์žก์„ฑ์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆœ์„œ: ์„ธํฌ โ†’ ์กฐ์ง โ†’ ๊ธฐ๊ด€(์œ„) โ†’ ๊ธฐ๊ด€๊ณ„(์†Œํ™”๊ณ„). ํŽ˜์ด์ง€: 1 1." }, { "en": "Epithelial cells are any cells that form a tissue lining of a space, such as the internal lining of an organ, blood vessel, or the outside space of your body-your skin, for instance, is a type of epithelium.", "ko": "์ƒํ”ผ ์„ธํฌ๋Š” ์žฅ๊ธฐ, ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด ์™ธ๋ถ€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„(์˜ˆ: ํ”ผ๋ถ€์™€ ๊ฐ™์€) ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๋‚ด๋ฒฝ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ์กฐ์ง์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์„ธํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is the Difference Between Simple and Stratified Epithelial Tissue? Simple vs Stratified Epithelial Tissue The simple epithelial tissue has only a single layer of cells. The stratified epithelial tissue has two or more cell layers stacked upon each other. This is the basic difference between simple and stratified epithelial tissue. All these epithelial tissues form the lining of organs and the hollow cavity which performs a range of functions in terms of protection, absorption, secretion, and excretion.", "ko": "๋‹จ์ˆœ ์ƒํ”ผ์„ธํฌ์™€ ์ค‘์ธต ์ƒํ”ผ์„ธํฌ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋‹จ์ˆœ ์ƒํ”ผ์„ธํฌ์™€ ์ค‘์ธต ์ƒํ”ผ์„ธํฌ ๋‹จ์ˆœ ์ƒํ”ผ ์„ธํฌ์—๋Š” ๋‹จ์ผ ์ธต์˜ ์„ธํฌ๋งŒ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘์ธต ์ƒํ”ผ ์กฐ์ง์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์„ธํฌ ์ธต์ด ์„œ๋กœ ์Œ“์—ฌ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹จ์ˆœ ์ƒํ”ผ ์กฐ์ง๊ณผ ์ค‘์ธต ์ƒํ”ผ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒํ”ผ ์กฐ์ง์€ ๋ณดํ˜ธ, ํก์ˆ˜, ๋ถ„๋น„ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฐ์„ค ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์žฅ๊ธฐ์™€ ์ค‘๊ณต ๊ณต๋™์˜ ๋‚ด๋ฒฝ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Medical Definition of ulcer. : a break in skin or mucous membrane with loss of surface tissue, disintegration and necrosis of epithelial tissue, and often pus a stomach ulcer.", "ko": "๊ถค์–‘์˜ ์˜ํ•™์  ์ •์˜. : ํ‘œ๋ฉด ์กฐ์ง์˜ ์†์‹ค, ์ƒํ”ผ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ๋ถ„ํ•ด ๋ฐ ๊ดด์‚ฌ, ์ข…์ข… ๊ณ ๋ฆ„์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ ๋ง‰์˜ ํŒŒ์—ด ๊ถค์–‘." }, { "en": "To avoid the acidic environment of the interior of the stomach (lumen), H. pylori uses its flagella to burrow into the mucus lining of the stomach to reach the epithelial cells underneath, where the pH is more neutral.", "ko": "H. pylori๋Š” ์œ„ ๋‚ด๋ถ€(๊ด€๊ฐ•)์˜ ์‚ฐ์„ฑ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ”Œ๋ผ์ ค๋ผ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์œ„ ์ ๋ง‰์„ ํŒŒ๊ณ  ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํ”ผ ์„ธํฌ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด pH๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ค‘์„ฑ์ธ ์œ„ ์ ๋ง‰์„ ํŒŒ๊ณ  ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What does the blood tissue function in the stomach? The function of the blood tissue in the stomach is to mainly control the processes in the stomach. This includes regulating acid production and coordination of the stomachรขย€ยฆ muscles among others.", "ko": "์œ„์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์กฐ์ง์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์œ„์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์กฐ์ง์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์œ„์˜ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์‚ฐ ์ƒ์„ฑ ์กฐ์ ˆ๊ณผ ์œ„์˜ ๊ทผ์œก ์กฐ์ • ๋“ฑ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The mucosa of the stomach is covered by a thin surface mucus layer serving, in conjunction with bicarbonate-secreting surface epithelial cells and local prostaglandin production, as a protective barrier against autodigestion and noxious agents.", "ko": "์œ„์˜ ์ ๋ง‰์€ ํƒ„์‚ฐ์—ผ ๋ถ„๋น„ ํ‘œ๋ฉด ์ƒํ”ผ ์„ธํฌ ๋ฐ ๊ตญ์†Œ ํ”„๋กœ์Šคํƒ€๊ธ€๋ž€๋”˜ ์ƒ์„ฑ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž๊ฐ€ ์†Œํ™” ๋ฐ ์œ ํ•ด ๋ฌผ์งˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณดํ˜ธ ์žฅ๋ฒฝ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์–‡์€ ํ‘œ๋ฉด ์ ์•ก์ธต์œผ๋กœ ๋ฎ์—ฌ ์žˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Simple squamous epithelium consists of one layer of thin, flat epithelial cells resting on a basement membrane formed of connective tissue. It is found in such places as the a รขย€ยฆ lveoli of the lung and lining blood vessels.pithelial tissues performs the following functions: 1. Protection Epithelial tissue provides physical protection of exposed structures from: abrasionbiological agentschemic รขย€ยฆ alsdehydrationdestruction 2. Control permeability Substances that enter or exit the body usually have to travel across an epithelial barrier.", "ko": "๋‹จ์ˆœ ํŽธํ‰ ์ƒํ”ผ๋Š” ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ์กฐ์ง์œผ๋กœ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ๊ธฐ์ €๋ง‰ ์œ„์— ์–‡๊ณ  ํ‰ํ‰ํ•œ ์ƒํ”ผ ์„ธํฌ ํ•œ ์ธต์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ์˜ ํํฌ์™€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์„ ๋ฎ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํƒ„ํ”ผ ์กฐ์ง์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1. ๋ณดํ˜ธ ์ƒํ”ผ ์กฐ์ง์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋…ธ์ถœ๋œ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋งˆ๋ชจ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ์ž‘์šฉํ™”ํ•™๋ฌผ์งˆํ•จ์นจํƒˆ์ˆ˜ํŒŒ๊ดด 2. ํˆฌ๊ณผ์„ฑ ํ†ต์ œ ์‹ ์ฒด์— ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋ ค๋Š” ๋ฌผ์งˆ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒํ”ผ ์žฅ๋ฒฝ์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Their nuclei are elongated and are usually located near the base of the cells. Columnar epithelium forms the lining of the stomach and intestines. Some columnar cells are specialized for sensory reception such as in the nose, ears and the taste buds of the tongue.Goblet cells (unicellular glands) are found between the columnar epithelial cells of the duodenum.heir nuclei are elongated and are usually located near the base of the cells. Columnar epithelium forms the lining of the stomach and intestines. Some columnar cells are specialized for sensory reception such as in the nose, ears and the taste buds of the tongue.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ํ•ต์€ ๊ธธ์ญ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ธํฌ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผํ˜• ์ƒํ”ผ๋Š” ์œ„์™€ ์žฅ์˜ ํ”ผ๋ง‰์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ฃผํ˜• ์„ธํฌ๋Š” ์ฝ”, ๊ท€, ํ˜€์˜ ๋ฏธ๋ขฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํŠนํ™”๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ณ ๋ธŒ๋ › ์„ธํฌ(๋‹จ์„ธํฌ ์ƒ˜)๋Š” ์‹ญ์ด์ง€์žฅ์˜ ์ฃผํ˜• ์ƒํ”ผ ์„ธํฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ํ•ต์€ ๊ธธ์ญ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ธํฌ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผํ˜• ์ƒํ”ผ๋Š” ์œ„์™€ ์žฅ์˜ ๋ฉด์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ฃผํ˜• ์„ธํฌ๋Š” ์ฝ”, ๊ท€ ๋ฐ ํ˜€์˜ ๋ฏธ๋ขฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์— ํŠนํ™”๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The key difference between simple and stratified epithelial tissue is that simple epithelial tissue has only a single layer of cells, whereas stratified epithelial tissue has two or more cell layers stacked upon each other. CONTENTS. 1. Overview and Key Difference 2. What is Simple Epithelial Tissue 3. What is Stratified Epithelial Tissue 4.", "ko": "๋‹จ์ˆœ ์ƒํ”ผ ์กฐ์ง๊ณผ ๊ณ„์ธตํ™”๋œ ์ƒํ”ผ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœ ์ƒํ”ผ ์กฐ์ง์€ ์„ธํฌ์ธต์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜๋งŒ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ๊ณ„์ธตํ™”๋œ ์ƒํ”ผ ์กฐ์ง์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์„ธํฌ์ธต์ด ์„œ๋กœ ์Œ“์—ฌ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด์šฉ. 1. ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์ฃผ์š” ์ฐจ์ด์  2. ๋‹จ์ˆœ ์ƒํ”ผ ์กฐ์ง์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€ 3. ์ธต์ธต ์ƒํ”ผ ์กฐ์ง์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€ 4." }, { "en": "polyp. adenomatous polyp a benign neoplastic growth with variable malignant potential, representing proliferation of epithelial tissue in the lumen of the sigmoid colon, rectum, or stomach. juvenile polyps small, benign hemispheric hamartomas of the large intestine occurring sporadically in children.denomatous polyp a benign neoplastic growth with variable malignant potential, representing proliferation of epithelial tissue in the lumen of the sigmoid colon, rectum, or stomach.", "ko": "๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ ์ข…์„ฑ ์šฉ์ข… ์‚ฌ๊ตฌ์ฒด์˜ ๋‚ด๊ฐ•์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํ”ผ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ์ฆ์‹์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ณ€์ ์ธ ์•…์„ฑ ์ž ์žฌ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์–‘์„ฑ ์‹ ์ƒ๋ฌผ ์„ฑ์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์•„ ์šฉ์ข… ์†Œ์•„์— ์‚ฐ๋ฐœ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์žฅ์˜ ์ž‘์€ ์–‘์„ฑ ๋ฐ˜๊ตฌ ์กฐ์ง์ข…. ์„ ์ข…์„ฑ ์šฉ์ข… ๊ฐ€๋ณ€์ ์ธ ์•…์„ฑ ์ž ์žฌ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์–‘์„ฑ ์‹ ์ƒ๋ฌผ ์„ฑ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ, ์‚ฌ๊ตฌ์ฒด, ์ง์žฅ ๋˜๋Š” ์œ„์˜ ๋‚ด๊ฐ•์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํ”ผ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ์ฆ์‹์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The gastric mucosa is the mucous membrane layer of the stomach which contains the glands and the gastric pits.In humans it is about 1 mm thick and its surface is smooth, soft, and velvety.he epithelial lining of the gland ducts is of the same character and is continuous with the general epithelial lining of the stomach. An important iodine concentration by sodium-iodide symporter (NIS) is present in mucinous cells of surface epithelium and gastric pits of the fundus and pyloric part of the stomach.", "ko": "์œ„ ์ ๋ง‰์€ ์œ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒ˜๊ณผ ์œ„๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ์œ„์˜ ์ ๋ง‰์ธต์œผ๋กœ, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์•ฝ 1mm ๋‘๊ป˜์ด๋ฉฐ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์€ ๋งค๋„๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šฐ๋ฉฐ ๋ฒจ๋ฒณ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ƒ˜ ๋•ํŠธ์˜ ์ƒํ”ผ์ธต์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฉฐ ์œ„์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ƒํ”ผ์ธต๊ณผ ์—ฐ์†์ ์ด๋‹ค. ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ-์š”์˜ค๋“œ ์ฆ๋ฅ˜์ˆ˜(NIS)์— ์˜ํ•œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์š”์˜ค๋“œ ๋†์ถ•์€ ์œ„์˜ ๊ธฐ์ €๋ถ€์™€ ์œ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ‘œ๋ฉด ์ƒํ”ผ์™€ ์œ„๊ตฌ๋ฉ์˜ ์ ์•ก์„ฑ ์„ธํฌ์— ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Answers. Best Answer: The stomach walls are made of the following layers: The Mucosa (first main layer) consists of epithelium tissue and a thin layer of smooth muscle and connective tissue, separating the mucosa from the next layer.The Muscularis externa (next layer) has three layers of smooth muscle.he stomach is made of a number of tissues, including epithelium, (including glandular epithelium), mucosa, connective tissues, and sheets of smooth muscle. I suggest you look for pictures or diagrams...", "ko": "๋‹ต๋ณ€. ์ •๋‹ต: ์œ„๋ฒฝ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ธต์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ ๋ง‰(์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ฃผ์š” ์ธต)์€ ์ƒํ”ผ ์กฐ์ง๊ณผ ์–‡์€ ํ‰ํ™œ๊ทผ ๋ฐ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ์กฐ์ง์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ ๋ง‰์„ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ธต๊ณผ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Muscularis externa(๋‹ค์Œ์ธต)๋Š” ํ‰ํ™œ๊ทผ์˜ ์„ธ ์ธต์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์œ„๋Š” ์ƒํ”ผ, (์„ ์ƒํ”ผ ํฌํ•จ), ์ ๋ง‰, ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ์กฐ์ง ๋ฐ ํ‰ํ™œ๊ทผ ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์กฐ์ง์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ค์ด์–ด๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค..." }, { "en": "The following types of epithelial tissues are covered in this activity: 1. Simple squamous epithelial tissue (lungs) 2. Simple cuboidal epithelial tissue (kidneys) 3. Simple columnar epithelial tissue (small intestine) 4. Pseudostratified (ciliated) columnar epithelial tissue (trachea lining) 5.Stratified squamous epithelial tissue (mouth lining) 6. Stratified cuboidal epithelial tissue (salivary glands, sweat glands) 7.imple cuboidal epithelial tissue (kidneys) 3. Simple columnar epithelial tissue (small intestine) 4. Pseudostratified (ciliated) columnar epithelial tissue (trachea lining) 5. Stratified squamous epithelial tissue (mouth lining) 6. Stratified cuboidal epithelial tissue (salivary glands, sweat glands) 7.", "ko": "์ด ํ™œ๋™์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ์ƒํ”ผ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ์œ ํ˜•์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1. ๋‹จ์ˆœ ํŽธํ‰ ์ƒํ”ผ ์กฐ์ง (ํ) 2. ๋‹จ์ˆœ ์ž…๋ฐฉํ˜• ์ƒํ”ผ ์กฐ์ง (์ฝฉํŒฅ) 3. ๋‹จ์ˆœ ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅํ˜• ์ƒํ”ผ ์กฐ์ง (์†Œ์žฅ) 4. ์˜์‚ฌ ๊ณ„์ธตํ™” (์—ผ์ƒ‰์ฒด) ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅํ˜• ์ƒํ”ผ ์กฐ์ง (๊ธฐ๊ด€ ๋‚ด๋ฒฝ) 5. ์ธต์ธต ์๊ธฐํ˜• ์ƒํ”ผ ์กฐ์ง (์ž… ์•ˆ์ชฝ) 6. ์ธต์ธต ์ž…๋ฐฉํ˜• ์ƒํ”ผ ์กฐ์ง (ํƒ€์•ก์„ , ๋•€์ƒ˜) 7.๋‹จ์ˆœ ์ž…๋ฐฉํ˜• ์ƒํ”ผ ์กฐ์ง (์ฝฉํŒฅ) 3. ๋‹จ์ˆœ ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅํ˜• ์ƒํ”ผ ์กฐ์ง (์†Œ์žฅ) 4. ์˜์‚ฌ ๊ณ„์ธตํ™” (์—ผ์ƒ‰์ฒด) ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅํ˜• ์ƒํ”ผ ์กฐ์ง (๊ธฐ๊ด€ ๋‚ด๋ฒฝ) 5. ์ธต์ธต ์๊ธฐํ˜• ์ƒํ”ผ ์กฐ์ง (์ž… ์•ˆ์ชฝ) 6. ์ธต์ธต ์ž…๋ฐฉํ˜• ์ƒํ”ผ ์กฐ์ง (ํƒ€์•ก์„ , ๋•€์ƒ˜) 7." }, { "en": "The stomach is one of the organs that form the digestive system. The stomach contains various tissues, and each tissue is made of a particular type of cell. In order of increasing size and complexity: cells รขย†ย’ tissues รขย†ย’ organ (the stomach) รขย†ย’ organ system (the digestive system). Page: 1 1. 2 2.3 3.4 Back. 5 Next.he stomach contains various tissues, and each tissue is made of a particular type of cell. In order of increasing size and complexity: cells รขย†ย’ tissues รขย†ย’ organ (the stomach) รขย†ย’ organ system (the digestive system). Page: 1 1.", "ko": "์œ„๋Š” ์†Œํ™” ๊ธฐ๊ด€์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์กฐ์ง์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ ์กฐ์ง์€ ํŠน์ • ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์„ธํฌ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๊ธฐ์™€ ๋ณต์žก์„ฑ์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆœ์„œ๋Œ€๋กœ: ์„ธํฌ รขย†' ์กฐ์ง รขย†' ๊ธฐ๊ด€(์œ„) รขย†' ๊ธฐ๊ด€๊ณ„(์†Œํ™”๊ณ„). ํŽ˜์ด์ง€: 1 1. 2 2.3 3.4 ์ด์ „. 5 ๋‹ค์Œ.์œ„์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์กฐ์ง์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ ์กฐ์ง์€ ํŠน์ • ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์„ธํฌ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๊ธฐ์™€ ๋ณต์žก์„ฑ์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆœ์„œ๋Œ€๋กœ: ์„ธํฌ รขย†' ์กฐ์ง รขย†' ๊ธฐ๊ด€(์œ„) รขย†' ๊ธฐ๊ด€๊ณ„(์†Œํ™”๊ณ„). ํŽ˜์ด์ง€: 1 1." } ]
{ "en": "why did us declare war when", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์™œ ์ „์Ÿ์„ ์„ ํฌํ–ˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?" }
[ { "en": "The United States declared war on Germany for many reasons. One of them was the sinking on neutral ships and the lusitania which killed about 148 Americans. This was not the immediate cause, another is propaganda which persuaded public opinion.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ๋…์ผ์— ์„ ์ „ํฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ค‘๋ฆฝ๊ตญ ์„ ๋ฐ• ์นจ๋ชฐ๊ณผ ์•ฝ 148๋ช…์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ง์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ•œ ๋ฃจ์‹œํƒ€๋‹ˆ์•„ํ˜ธ ์นจ๋ชฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์ธ ์›์ธ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋ก ์„ ์„ค๋“ํ•˜๋Š” ์„ ์ „๋„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "On April 4, 1917, the U.S. Senate voted in support of the measure to declare war on Germany. The House concurred two days later. The United States later declared war on German ally Austria-Hungary on December 7, 1917. Germanyรขย€ย™s resumption of submarine attacks on passenger and merchant ships in 1917 became the primary motivation behind Wilsonรขย€ย™s decision to lead the United States into World War I.", "ko": "1917๋…„ 4์›” 4์ผ, ๋ฏธ ์ƒ์›์ด ๋…์ผ์— ์„ ์ „ํฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์— ์ฐฌ์„ฑํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋˜์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์›์€ ์ดํ‹€ ํ›„ ๋™์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— 1917๋…„ 12์›” 7์ผ์— ๋…์ผ์˜ ๋™๋งน๊ตญ ์˜ค์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ์•„-ํ—๊ฐ€๋ฆฌ์™€ ์„ ์ „ํฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์„ ์–ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1917๋…„ ๋…์ผ์ด ์—ฌ๊ฐ์„ ๊ณผ ์ƒ์„ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž ์ˆ˜ํ•จ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์„ ์žฌ๊ฐœํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์œŒ์Šจ์ด ์ œ1์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „์— ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์„ ์ฃผ๋„ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•œ ์ฃผ์š” ๋™๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Why did Germany invade almost all European countries during WW2? Did all of those countries (France, Czechoslovakia, Austria, etc.) declare war on Germany? If some of them didn't declare war on Germany, why did Germany decide to invade them and not other countries like Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and Portugal? UpdateCancel.", "ko": "๋…์ผ์ด 2์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „ ๋‹น์‹œ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์นจ๊ณตํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค, ์ฒด์ฝ”์Šฌ๋กœ๋ฐ”ํ‚ค์•„, ์˜ค์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋“ฑ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋…์ผ์— ์„ ์ „ํฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋…์ผ์— ์„ ์ „ํฌ๊ณ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์™œ ๋…์ผ์€ ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ, ์Šค์›จ๋ด, ์Šค์œ„์Šค, ํฌ๋ฅดํˆฌ๊ฐˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์นจ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์นจ๊ณต์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ ์ทจ์†Œ." }, { "en": "Our leaders are increasingly cautious about using the 'w' word. When Franklin D. Roosevelt declared war on Japan after the 1941 Pearl Harbor attacks, it signified the last time the U.S. officially declared war. Korea, Vietnam, the Persian Gulf, Afghanistan, Iraq: technically, those were not wars.ur leaders are increasingly cautious about using the 'w' word. When Franklin D. Roosevelt declared war on Japan after the 1941 Pearl Harbor attacks, it signified the last time the U.S. officially declared war. Korea, Vietnam, the Persian Gulf, Afghanistan, Iraq: technically, those were not wars.", "ko": "์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง€๋„์ž๋“ค์€ 'W'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ ์  ๋” ์‹ ์ค‘ํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1941๋…„ ์ง„์ฃผ๋งŒ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ ์ดํ›„ ํ”„๋žญํด๋ฆฐ D. ๋ฃจ์ฆˆ๋ฒจํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ณธ์— ์„ ์ „ํฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ, ์ด๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ ์ „ํฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์‚ฌ๋ก€์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ๊ตญ, ๋ฒ ํŠธ๋‚จ, ํŽ˜๋ฅด์‹œ์•„๋งŒ, ์•„ํ”„๊ฐ€๋‹ˆ์Šคํƒ„, ์ด๋ผํฌ: ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ „์Ÿ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง€๋„์ž๋“ค์€ 'W'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ ์  ๋” ์‹ ์ค‘ํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1941๋…„ ์ง„์ฃผ๋งŒ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ ์ดํ›„ ํ”„๋žญํด๋ฆฐ D. ๋ฃจ์ฆˆ๋ฒจํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ณธ์— ์„ ์ „ํฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ, ์ด๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ ์ „ํฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์‚ฌ๋ก€์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ๊ตญ, ๋ฒ ํŠธ๋‚จ, ํŽ˜๋ฅด์‹œ์•„๋งŒ, ์•„ํ”„๊ฐ€๋‹ˆ์Šคํƒ„, ์ด๋ผํฌ: ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ „์Ÿ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Confidence votes 39. The United States entered World War I for numerous reasons. A German victory would have upset the established balance of power. Should England and her fleet fall into the hands of Germany, the United States would have been in extreme peril to further German expansion.", "ko": "์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ํˆฌํ‘œ 39. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ์ œ1์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „์— ์ฐธ์ „ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…์ผ์˜ ์Šน๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์กด์˜ ์„ธ๋ ฅ ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ๋ฌด๋„ˆ๋œจ๋ ธ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ๊ณผ ์˜๊ตญ ํ•จ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋…์ผ์˜ ์†์— ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ๋…์ผ์˜ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ํŒฝ์ฐฝ์— ๊ทน๋„๋กœ ์œ„ํ—˜์— ์ฒ˜ํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The US Army has already grown tenfold since the draft was introduced last year. E-mail this story to a friend. 1941: Germany and Italy declare war on US Germany and Italy have announced they are at war with the United States.America immediately responded by declaring war on the two Axis powers. 1941: Germany and Italy declare war on US.Three days ago, US President Franklin Roosevelt announced America was at war with Japan, the third Axis power, following the surprise attack on its naval base at Pearl Harbor.he US Army has already grown tenfold since the draft was introduced last year. E-mail this story to a friend. 1941: Germany and Italy declare war on US Germany and Italy have announced they are at war with the United States.", "ko": "๋ฏธ ์œก๊ตฐ์€ ์ž‘๋…„์— ์ง•๋ณ‘์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋„์ž…๋œ ์ด๋ž˜๋กœ ์ด๋ฏธ 10๋ฐฐ๋‚˜ ์„ฑ์žฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. 1941: ๋…์ผ๊ณผ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ์„ ์ „ํฌ๊ณ  ๋…์ผ๊ณผ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ์˜ ์ „์Ÿ์„ ์„ ํฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ๋‘ ์ถ•์„ธ๋ ฅ์— ์„ ์ „ํฌ๊ณ ๋กœ ๋Œ€์‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1941: ๋…์ผ๊ณผ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ์„ ์ „ํฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.3์ผ ์ „, ํ”„๋žญํด๋ฆฐ ๋ฃจ์ฆˆ๋ฒจํŠธ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ์ง„์ฃผ๋งŒ์˜ ํ•ด๊ตฐ ๊ธฐ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์Šต ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์•…์˜ ์„ธ๋ ฅ์ธ ์ผ๋ณธ๊ณผ์˜ ์ „์Ÿ์„ ์„ ํฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฏธ ์œก๊ตฐ์€ ์ž‘๋…„์— ์ง•๋ณ‘์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋„์ž…๋œ ์ด๋ž˜๋กœ ์ด๋ฏธ 10๋ฐฐ๋‚˜ ์„ฑ์žฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. 1941: ๋…์ผ๊ณผ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ์„ ์ „ํฌ๊ณ  ๋…์ผ๊ณผ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ์˜ ์ „์Ÿ์„ ์„ ํฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Congress holds the power to declare war. As a result, the presidentcannot declare war without their approval. However, as the Commander in Chief of the armed forces, many presidents have sent troops to battle without an official war declaration.", "ko": "์˜ํšŒ๋Š” ์ „์Ÿ์„ ์„ ํฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ์˜ํšŒ์˜ ์Šน์ธ ์—†์ด๋Š” ์ „์Ÿ์„ ์„ ํฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ตฐ์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋ น๊ด€์œผ๋กœ์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์ „์Ÿ ์„ ์–ธ ์—†์ด ๊ตฐ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ํŒŒ๋ณ‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In 1918, an arm of the American government in order to assure continued public support for the war effort published the Reasons why American chose to enter the World War. Since this was done by a U.S. Government funded and supervised organization, these carried the weight of official pronouncements.", "ko": "1918๋…„, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ํ•œ ๋ถ€์„œ๋Š” ์ „์Ÿ ์ง€์›์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€์ค‘์˜ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์ง€์›์„ ํ™•๋ณดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „ ์ฐธ์ „์— ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ์กฐ์ง์—์„œ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—, ์ด๋“ค์€ ๊ณต์‹ ๋ฐœํ‘œ์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‹ˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Best Answer: America fought Germany twice, first WWI and again in WWII. In World War One, the incident that finally made the US declare war on Germany was the Zimmerman Telegram, in which the Germans offered to Mexico: Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, and California.est Answer: America fought Germany twice, first WWI and again in WWII. In World War One, the incident that finally made the US declare war on Germany was the Zimmerman Telegram, in which the Germans offered to Mexico: Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, and California.", "ko": "์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต: ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ๋…์ผ๊ณผ ๋‘ ์ฐจ๋ก€, ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์ œ1์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „, ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์ œ2์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „์—์„œ ์‹ธ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ1์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „์—์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ๋…์ผ์— ์„ ์ „ํฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์€ ๋…์ผ์ด ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์— ์ œ์•ˆํ•œ ์ง€๋ฏธ์Šจ ํ…”๋ ˆ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋…์ผ์ด ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์— ์ œ์•ˆํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค, ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”, ์• ๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋‹ต์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ๋…์ผ๊ณผ ๋‘ ์ฐจ๋ก€, ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์ œ1์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „, ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์ œ2์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „์—์„œ ์‹ธ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ1์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „์—์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ๋…์ผ์— ์„ ์ „ํฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์€ ๋…์ผ์ด ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์— ์ œ์•ˆํ•œ ์ง€๋ฏธ์Šจ ํ…”๋ ˆ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋…์ผ์ด ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์— ์ œ์•ˆํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค, ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”, ์• ๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜, ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "From November to February, 7 states seceded from the Union. This rapid change to our country's structure led us directly to the Battle at Fort Sumter, which marked the beginning of the war. The firing on Fort Sumter is considered a short term cause of the Civil War because it brought our country straight into battle.", "ko": "11์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2์›”๊นŒ์ง€ 7๊ฐœ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ํƒˆํ‡ดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ธ‰๊ฒฉํ•œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ๋ฅผ ์ „์Ÿ์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘์„ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํฌํŠธ ์„ฌํ„ฐ ์ „ํˆฌ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด๋Œ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌํŠธ ์„ฌํ„ฐ์—์„œ ๋ฐœํฌ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์„ ๊ณง๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ „ํˆฌ๋กœ ์ด๋Œ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚จ๋ถ์ „์Ÿ์˜ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ์›์ธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It could be argued that the only cause of the war was when Germany invaded Poland on the 1st of September 1939, thus forcing Britain and France to declare war on the Reich as part of the mutual assistance pact between those nations and Poland.", "ko": "์ „์Ÿ์˜ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์›์ธ์€ 1939๋…„ 9์›” 1์ผ ๋…์ผ์ด ํด๋ž€๋“œ๋ฅผ ์นจ๊ณตํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์˜๊ตญ๊ณผ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค๊ฐ€ ํด๋ž€๋“œ์™€์˜ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์›์กฐ ์กฐ์•ฝ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋…์ผ์— ์„ ์ „ํฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ฃผ์žฅ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "the formal declarations of war by the united states on japan and germany made plain once and for all that the american economy would now need to be transformed into what president roosevelt had called the arsenal of democracy a full year before in december 1940", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ์ผ๋ณธ๊ณผ ๋…์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์ „์Ÿ ์„ ์–ธ์€ ์ด์ œ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋กœ์šฐ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด 1940๋…„ 12์›”์— ํ•œ ํ•ด ์ „์— ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์˜์˜ ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๊ณ ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ €๋˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ฒฝ์ œ๋ฅผ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "By adhering to the pledges, Germany averted war with the United States in 1915 and 1916. In January 1917, however, Germany decided to resume unconditional submarine warfare, fully aware that renewed surprise attacks on merchant and passenger ships would likely prompt the United States to declare war.", "ko": "๋…์ผ์€ 1915๋…„๊ณผ 1916๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ์˜ ์ „์Ÿ์„ ํ”ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ฝ์†์„ ์ง€์ผฐ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ 1917๋…„ 1์›” ๋…์ผ์€ ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ๋ฐ ์—ฌ๊ฐ์„ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์Šต ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์„ ์žฌ๊ฐœํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ์„ ์ „ํฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์ธ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌด์กฐ๊ฑด์ ์ธ ์ž ์ˆ˜ํ•จ์ „์„ ์žฌ๊ฐœํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Why did austria-hungary declare war on serbia during WWI? Okay, so i have to write a paper on Austria-Hugary in WWI, and I get the whole Black Hand stuff, and how the assassination of Franz Ferdinand basically started the war, but what happend before all of that with austria-hungary? Like why did Austria-Hungary feel the need to declare war/try to take over Serbia?", "ko": "์˜ค์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ์•„-ํ—๊ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋Š” 1์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋Œ€์ „ ๋‹น์‹œ ์„ธ๋ฅด๋น„์•„์— ์„ ์ „ํฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ๋˜ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? 1์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „ ๋‹น์‹œ ์˜ค์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ์•„-ํ—๊ฐ€๋ฆฌ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์„ ์จ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ฒ€์€ ์†๊ณผ ํ”„๋ž€์ธ  ํŽ˜๋ฅด๋””๋‚œ๋“œ ์•”์‚ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ด ์ „์Ÿ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€๋ฐ, ๊ทธ ์ „์—๋Š” ์˜ค์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ์•„-ํ—๊ฐ€๋ฆฌ์™€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์˜ค์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ์•„-ํ—๊ฐ€๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์„ ์ „ํฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ /์„ธ๋ฅด๋น„์•„๋ฅผ ์ •๋ณตํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋˜ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ผ๊นŒ์š”?" }, { "en": "In the War of 1812, the United States took on the greatest naval power in the world, Great Britain, in a conflict that would have an immense impact on the young countryรขย€ย™s future. Causes of the war included British attempts to restrict U.S. trade, the Royal Navyรขย€ย™s impressment of American seamen and Americaรขย€ย™s desire to expand its territory.", "ko": "1812๋…„ ์ „์Ÿ์—์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ๋‹น์‹œ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ฐ•์˜ ํ•ด๊ตฐ๊ตญ์ด์—ˆ๋˜ ์˜๊ตญ๊ณผ ๋งž์„œ ์‹ธ์› ๊ณ , ์ด ์ „์Ÿ์€ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ๋ง‰๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์Ÿ์˜ ์›์ธ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฌด์—ญ ์ œํ•œ ์‹œ๋„, ์˜๊ตญ ํ•ด๊ตฐ์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์„ ์› ๊ฐ•์ œ ์ง•์šฉ, ์˜ํ†  ํ™•์žฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์—ด๋ง ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "But the June 1812 vote to go to war only narrowly passed the House and the Senate, and critics condemned Mr. Madison's War as a foolhardy adventure, motivated less by crimes at sea than by a lust for land.Indeed, the American offensive began with a land invasion of Canada.ho started the war? The United States was the first to declare war, though after repeated British provocations. At the time, the Napoleonic wars were raging across Europe, and the Royal Navy had taken to seizing American sailors at sea and press-ganging them into their undermanned fleet.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ 1812๋…„ 6์›”์˜ ์ „์Ÿ ํˆฌํ‘œ๋Š” ํ•˜์›๊ณผ ์ƒ์›์„ ๊ฐ„์‹ ํžˆ ํ†ต๊ณผํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋น„ํ‰๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ๋งค๋””์Šจ์˜ ์ „์Ÿ์„ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์—์„œ์˜ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋ณด๋‹ค ๋•…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์š•๋ง์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋™๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์—ฌ๋œ ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„์€ ๋ชจํ—˜์œผ๋กœ ๋น„๋‚œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์œก์ง€ ์นจ๊ณต์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์Ÿ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์„๊นŒ์š”? ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์ธ ๋„๋ฐœ ๋์— ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ์ „์Ÿ์„ ์„ ํฌํ•œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹œ ๋‚˜ํด๋ ˆ์˜น ์ „์Ÿ์ด ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ์ „์—ญ์—์„œ ๋ฒŒ์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ , ์˜๊ตญ ํ•ด๊ตฐ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์„ ์›๋“ค์„ ํ•ด์ƒ์—์„œ ์ฒดํฌํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ถ€์กฑํ•œ ๋ณ‘๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ฑ„์šด ํ•จ๋Œ€๋กœ ๊ฐ•์ œ๋กœ ๋Œ์–ด๋“ค์ด๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์žฆ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Why did the United States enter WWII? The United States entered World War II because the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor, which was a navel base in Hawaii What were the major turning points of the war? Why were they major turning points?", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์™œ 2์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „์— ์ฐธ์ „ํ–ˆ์„๊นŒ? ์ผ๋ณธ๊ตฐ์ด ํ•˜์™€์ด์˜ ํ•ด๊ตฐ ๊ธฐ์ง€์ธ ์ง„์ฃผ๋งŒ์„ ํญ๊ฒฉํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์ œ2์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „์— ์ฐธ์ „ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์Ÿ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ „ํ™˜์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์™œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ „ํ™˜์ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }, { "en": "Two days after the U.S. Senate voted 82 to 6 to declare war against Germany, the U.S. House of Representatives endorses the declaration by a vote of 373 to 50, and America formally enters World War I.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ƒ์›์ด ๋…์ผ๊ณผ์˜ ์ „์Ÿ์„ ์„ ํฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์˜์•ˆ์„ 82 ๋Œ€ 6์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฐํ•œ ์ดํ‹€ ํ›„, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ•˜์›์€ 373 ๋Œ€ 50์˜ ํˆฌํ‘œ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์˜์•ˆ์„ ์ง€์ง€ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ์ œ1์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „์— ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐธ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Recall, the Congress passed a war resolution against Japan. Germany declared war on us two days later. We never formally declared war on Hitler's Germany, and yet we fought the war.. The questioner then responded that he thought the United States did declare on Germany, and he would check it. Hayworth responded: I think we should check it.", "ko": "์˜ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ณธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ „์Ÿ ๊ฒฐ์˜์•ˆ์„ ํ†ต๊ณผ์‹œ์ผฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋…์ผ์€ ์ดํ‹€ ํ›„์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์„ ์ „ํฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํžˆํ‹€๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๋…์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ ์ „ํฌ๊ณ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ „์Ÿ์„ ์น˜๋ €์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ๋…์ผ์— ์„ ์ „ํฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉฐ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋‹ตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—ค์ด์›Œ์Šค๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์‘๋‹ตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "After the war began in 1914, the United States proclaimed a policy of neutrality despite president Woodrow Wilson's antipathies against Germany. Early in the war, the United States started to favor the British and their allies.", "ko": "1914๋…„ ์ „์Ÿ์ด ๋ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜์ž ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์šฐ๋“œ๋กœ ์œŒ์Šจ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์˜ ๋…์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ค‘๋ฆฝ ์ •์ฑ…์„ ์„ ํฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์Ÿ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์˜๊ตญ๊ณผ ๊ทธ ๋™๋งน๊ตญ๋“ค์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you look at the stated reasons of other countries: Germany declared war on France because it expected France to ally with Russia. Great Britain joined the war because Germany violated Belgian neutrality.", "ko": "๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋“ค์˜ ๋ช…์‹œ๋œ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋ฉด ๋…์ผ์€ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์™€ ๋™๋งน์„ ๋งบ์„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์— ์„ ์ „ ํฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ์€ ๋…์ผ์ด ๋ฒจ๊ธฐ์— ์ค‘๋ฆฝ์„ ์œ„๋ฐ˜ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ „์Ÿ์— ์ฐธ์ „ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Some of the main reasons that the United States went to war with Iraq was because of the belief that Saddam Hussein was harboring terrorists in Iraq and that he had in his possession weapons of mass destruction whether they were nuclear or gas bombs the United States had no idea.hen also looking at reasons why the United States decided to enter into war with Iraq was because of the oil and the debate of how much is too much for a barrel of oil. Also that the United States wanted to get Saddam Hussein out of power and charge him with war crimes for killing his own people of Iraq.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ์ด๋ผํฌ์™€ ์ „์Ÿ์„ ๋ฒŒ์ธ ์ฃผ๋œ ์ด์œ  ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋‹ด ํ›„์„ธ์ธ์ด ์ด๋ผํฌ์—์„œ ํ…Œ๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ๋“ค์„ ์–‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ•ต์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์Šค ํญํƒ„ ๋“ฑ ๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰ ์‚ด์ƒ ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์†Œ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฏฟ์Œ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์ด ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ „ํ˜€ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ์ด๋ผํฌ์™€ ์ „์Ÿ์„ ๋ฒŒ์ด๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์„์œ ์™€ ํ•œ ๋ฐฐ๋Ÿด์˜ ์„์œ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์€์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋…ผ์Ÿ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์‚ฌ๋‹ด ํ›„์„ธ์ธ์„ ๊ถŒ์ขŒ์—์„œ ์ถ•์ถœํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๋ผํฌ ์ž๊ตญ๋ฏผ์„ ์‚ดํ•ดํ•œ ์ „์Ÿ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์†Œํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "On the first of June 1812, President James Madison gave a speech to the U.S. Congress, recounting American grievances against Great Britain, though not specifically calling for a declaration of war. After Madison's speech, the House of Representatives quickly voted (79 to 49) to declare war, and the Senate by 19 to 13.irst, a series of trade restrictions called the Orders in Council (1807) introduced by Britain to impede American trade with France, a country with which Britain was at war; the U.S. contested these restrictions as illegal under international law.", "ko": "1812๋…„ 6์›” 1์ผ, ์ œ์ž„์Šค ๋งค๋””์Šจ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜ํšŒ์— ์—ฐ์„ค์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์˜๊ตญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋ถˆ๋งŒ์„ ์ „ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ „์Ÿ ์„ ํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜๊ตญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ถˆ๋งŒ์„ ์ „ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค๋””์Šจ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น ์—ฐ์„ค์ด ๋๋‚œ ํ›„ ํ•˜์›์€ (79 ๋Œ€ 49) ์ „์Ÿ ์„ ์–ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํˆฌํ‘œ๋ฅผ, ์ƒ์›์€ (19 ๋Œ€ 13) ์ „์Ÿ ์„ ์–ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํˆฌํ‘œ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๋จผ์ € ์˜๊ตญ์ด ์ „์Ÿ ์ค‘์ด๋˜ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์™€์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฌด์—ญ์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋„์ž…ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์˜ ๋ฌด์—ญ ์ œํ•œ ์กฐ์น˜์ธ ์˜ํšŒ ๋ช…๋ น(1807)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ํˆฌ์Ÿ์€ ๊ตญ์ œ๋ฒ•์ƒ ๋ถˆ๋ฒ•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜๋ฐ•ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Confidence votes 32. No. There are 5 wars in which the United States formally declared war against a foreign nation, namely, the War of 1812, the Mexican-American War, the Spanish-American War, World War I, and World War II. Using this strict definition of a declaration of war, the United States has not formally declared war with Iraq.", "ko": "์‹ ๋ขฐ๋„ ํˆฌํ‘œ 32. ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด 1812๋…„ ์ „์Ÿ, ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”-๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ „์Ÿ, ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ-๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ „์Ÿ, ์ œ1์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „, ์ œ2์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „ ๋“ฑ ์™ธ๊ตญ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ ์ „ํฌ๊ณ ํ•œ ์ „์Ÿ์€ 5๊ฐœ์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์—„๊ฒฉํ•œ ์„ ์ „ํฌ๊ณ ์˜ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์ด๋ผํฌ์™€ ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ ์ „ํฌ๊ณ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This was the first time that the United States had declared war on another nation, and the Congressional vote was the closest vote to formally declare war in American history. The Authorization for Use of Military Force Against Iraq Resolution of 1991, while not a formal declaration of war, was a closer vote.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚˜๋ผ์— ์ „์Ÿ์„ ์„ ํฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๋ฒˆ์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ, ์˜ํšŒ์˜ ํˆฌํ‘œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ƒ ์ •์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ „์Ÿ์„ ์„ ํฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ํˆฌํ‘œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1991๋…„ ์ด๋ผํฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ตฐ์‚ฌ๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ถŒํ•œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์˜์•ˆ์€ ์ •์‹ ์„ ์ „ํฌ๊ณ ๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํˆฌํ‘œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "So, Germany invaded Belgium in 1914 in order to knock France out of the war quickly, thus avoiding a 2 front war.The major flaw in the plan was that Germany did not think invading Belgium would bring Britain into the war against them.ammianus ร‚ยท 6 years ago.E: Why did Germany invade Belgium during WW1? Why did they Attack neutral Belgium, when it was Neutral and it Caused Britain and the British Commonwealth... I don&#39;t understand, why would you attack a neutral country causing the world superpower to declare war when you already have France and Russia to defeat....", "ko": "๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋…์ผ์€ 1914๋…„ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค๋ฅผ ์ „์Ÿ์—์„œ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ‡ด์ถœ์‹œ์ผœ 2์„ ์ „์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฒจ๊ธฐ์—๋ฅผ ์นจ๊ณตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ณ„ํš์˜ ํฐ ๊ฒฐ์ ์€ ๋…์ผ์ด ๋ฒจ๊ธฐ์—๋ฅผ ์นจ๊ณตํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜๊ตญ์ด ์ž์‹ ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ „์Ÿ์„ ๋ฒŒ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์•”๋ฏธ์•„๋ˆ„์Šค 6๋…„ ์ „: E: ์ œ1์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „ ์ค‘ ๋…์ผ์€ ์™œ ๋ฒจ๊ธฐ์—๋ฅผ ์นจ๊ณตํ–ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๋ฒจ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ค‘๋ฆฝ๊ตญ์ด๊ณ  ์˜๊ตญ๊ณผ ์˜๊ตญ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผ์ผฐ๋Š”๋ฐ ์™œ ์ค‘๋ฆฝ๊ตญ์„ ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ–ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์ด๋ฏธ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์™€ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋ฅผ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์™œ ์ค‘๋ฆฝ๊ตญ์„ ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ•ด์„œ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๊ฐ•๋Œ€๊ตญ์ด ์ „์Ÿ์„ ์„ ํฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์„๊นŒ์š”...." }, { "en": "User: Why did Germany declare war on Belgium even though they were a neutral country?Weegy: Germany declared war and went through Belgium in order to outflank the French armies and quickly capture Paris.[ The Schlieffen Plan, as it was know, called for this to take 39 days and then for France to declare defeat on day 42, thus ending the threat in the West.ser: Why did Germany declare war on Belgium even though they were a neutral country?Weegy: Germany declared war and went through Belgium in order to outflank the French armies and quickly capture Paris.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž: ๋…์ผ์€ ์ค‘๋ฆฝ๊ตญ์ด์—ˆ๋˜ ๋ฒจ๊ธฐ์—์— ์„ ์ „ํฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?Weegy: ๋…์ผ์€ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ๊ตฐ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ณ  ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ ๋ นํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฒจ๊ธฐ์—๋ฅผ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ ์ „ํฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[ ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์Š๋ฆฌํŽœ ๊ณ„ํš์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 39์ผ ๋งŒ์— ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค๊ฐ€ 42์ผ์— ํŒจ๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ์„ ์–ธํ•˜๋ฉด ์„œ๋ถ€์˜ ์œ„ํ˜‘์ด ๋๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:๋…์ผ์€ ์ค‘๋ฆฝ๊ตญ์ด์—ˆ๋˜ ๋ฒจ๊ธฐ์—์— ์„ ์ „ํฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?Weegy: ๋…์ผ์€ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ๊ตฐ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ณ  ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ ๋ นํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฒจ๊ธฐ์—๋ฅผ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ ์ „ํฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Neutrality rights is the reason that the US gave for entering World War 1, as well as the War of 1812, and the US and Britain almost went to war in 1861 because a USN ship stopped a British merchant marine ship and took off two confederate passengers.he US aims of the war were to stop impressment of US citizens, stop the RN violation of US shipping rights, stop the RN violation of US sovereignty, stop the British government in Canada from trading arms to the indians.", "ko": "์ค‘๋ฆฝ๊ถŒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ์ œ1์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „๊ณผ 1812๋…„ ์ „์Ÿ์— ์ฐธ์ „ํ•œ ์ด์œ ์ด๋ฉฐ, 1861๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญํ•ด๊ตฐ์ด ์˜๊ตญ ์ƒ์„ ์— ์Šน์„ ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ์—ฐํ•ฉ ์Šน๊ฐ 2๋ช…์„ ๋Œ์–ด๋‚ด์ž ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ์˜๊ตญ์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ „์Ÿ์— ๋‚˜์„œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ , ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ „์Ÿ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‹œ๋ฏผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ์ƒ, RN์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ•ด์šด๊ถŒ ์นจํ•ด, RN์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ฃผ๊ถŒ ์นจํ•ด, ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ์˜๊ตญ ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์ธ๋””์–ธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ง‰๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Contribution. No. There are 5 wars in which the United States formally declared war against a foreign nation, namely, the War of 1812, the Mexican-American War, the Spanish-American Warรขย€ยฆ, World War I, and World War II. Using this strict definition of a declaration of war, the United States has not formally declared war with Iraq.", "ko": "๊ธฐ์—ฌ๋ถ„. ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ์™ธ๊ตญ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ ์ „ํฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ•œ ์ „์Ÿ์€ 1812๋…„ ์ „์Ÿ, ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”-๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ „์Ÿ, ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ-๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ „์Ÿ, ์ œ1์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „, ์ œ2์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „ ๋“ฑ 5๊ฐœ ์ „์Ÿ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์—„๊ฒฉํ•œ ์„ ์ „ํฌ๊ณ ์˜ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์ด๋ผํฌ์™€ ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ ์ „ํฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ•œ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The United States did not want to enter World War I. It eventually entered the war in 1917 for two reasons. One was that a ship carrying Americans called the Lusitania was blown up by the Germans.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์ œ1์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „์— ์ฐธ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ 1917๋…„์— ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ์ „์Ÿ์— ์ฐธ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฃจ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋‹ˆ์•„๋‚˜ํ˜ธ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์„ ํƒœ์šด ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ๋…์ผ๊ตฐ์— ์˜ํ•ด ํญํŒŒ๋œ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Actually Japan did declare war on the US but Washington was to slow in getting the message translated and to slow in getting it to Pearl Harbor that there attack did turn into รขย€ยฆ a surprise attack. Pearl Harbor was a surprise attack on the US which brought them INTO the war.ctually Japan did declare war on the US but Washington was to slow in getting the message translated and to slow in getting it to Pearl Harbor that there attack did turn into รขย€ยฆ a surprise attack. Pearl Harbor was a surprise attack on the US which brought them INTO the war.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ผ๋ณธ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ์„ ์ „ํฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์€ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฒˆ์—ญํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง„์ฃผ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋Š๋ ธ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ด รขย€ยฆ ๊นœ์ง ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง„์ฃผ๋งŒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์Šต ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ „์Ÿ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ผ๋ณธ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ์„ ์ „ํฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์€ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฒˆ์—ญํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง„์ฃผ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋Š๋ ธ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ด รขย€ยฆ ๊นœ์ง ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง„์ฃผ๋งŒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์Šต ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ „์Ÿ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "bona fide define", "ko": "์ •๋‹นํ•œ ์ •์˜ ์ •์˜" }
[ { "en": "bona fide (not comparable) 1 In good faith. 2 Genuine; not counterfeit.", "ko": "๋ณธ์ „(๋น„ ๋น„๊ต ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ) 1 ์„ ์˜๋กœ 2 ์ง„ํ’ˆ, ์œ„์กฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€." } ]
[ { "en": "Administrative exemption. New Mexico law exempts bona fide administrative employees from its minimum wage and overtime requirements. NM Statute 50-4-21(C)(2) However, New Mexico does not define criteria for an employee to be deemed an administrative employee.rofessional exemption. New Mexico law exempts bona fide professional employees from its minimum wage and overtime requirements. NM Statute 50-4-21(C)(2) However, New Mexico does not define criteria for an employee to be deemed an administrative employee.", "ko": "ํ–‰์ • ๋ฉด์ œ. ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ” ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์€ ์ผ๋‹น๊ณผ ์ดˆ๊ณผ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์š”๊ฑด์—์„œ ์„ ์˜์˜ ํ–‰์ • ์ง์›์€ ๋ฉด์ œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NM ๋ฒ•๋ น 50-4-21(C)(2) ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์—์„œ๋Š” ์ง์›์„ ํ–‰์ • ์ง์›์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ค€์„ ๊ทœ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ „๋ฌธ์ง ๋ฉด์ œ. ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ” ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์€ ์ผ๋‹น๊ณผ ์ดˆ๊ณผ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์š”๊ฑด์—์„œ ์„ ์˜์˜ ์ „๋ฌธ ์ง์›์„ ๋ฉด์ œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NM ๋ฒ•๋ น 50-4-21(C)(2) ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์—์„œ๋Š” ์ง์›์„ ํ–‰์ • ์ง์›์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ค€์„ ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definition of nulla bona. : the return made upon a writ of fieri facias or execution by a sheriff or other officer when he has found no leviable goods.", "ko": "์ •์˜: ๋„๋ผ ๋ณด๋‚˜์˜ ์ •์˜. : ๋ณด์„๊ด€์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ณต๋ฌด์›์ด ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์žฌ์‚ฐ์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ๋•Œ fieri facias ๋˜๋Š” ์ง‘ํ–‰๋ น์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜." }, { "en": "Search the Definitions. all wordsany wordsphrase. adj. Latin for good faith, it signifies honesty, the real thing and, in the case of a party claiming title as bona fide purchaser or holder, it indicates innocence or lack of knowledge of any fact that would cast doubt on the right to hold title.", "ko": "์ •์˜๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด๊ธฐํ˜ธ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ. ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ. ์„ ์˜๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์˜ ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด๋กœ, ์ •์ง, ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ, ์„ ์˜์˜ ๊ตฌ๋งค์ž ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณด์œ ์ž๋กœ์„œ ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ์„ ์ฃผ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‚ฌ์ž์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ์— ์˜๋ฌธ์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฌด์ฃ„ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์กฑ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Information provided on bona fide. Meaning and definitions of bona fide, translation in Hindi language for bona fide with similar and opposite words. Also find spoken pronunciation of bona fide in Hindi and in English language. Also find spoken pronunciation of bona fide in Hindi and in English language.", "ko": "๊ตณ์„ธ๋งˆ๋‹จ์— ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ์ •๋ณด. ์„ ์˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ ๋ฐ ์ •์˜, ์„ ์˜์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํžŒ๋””์–ด ๋ฒˆ์—ญ. ๋˜ํ•œ ํžŒ๋””์–ด์™€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋œ ์ข‹์€ ์ธ์žฌ์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํžŒ๋””์–ด์™€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋œ ์ข‹์€ ์ธ์žฌ์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The bona fide needs rule is a rule of appropriations law. It mandates. that a fiscal yearรขย€ย™s appropriations only be obligated to meet a legitimateรขย€ย”or. bona fideรขย€ย”need arising in (or sometimes before) the fiscal year for which. the appropriation was made. It restricts this yearรขย€ย™s appropriated funds from.", "ko": "์„ ์˜ ํ•„์š” ๊ทœ์น™์€ ์„ธ์ถœ๋ฒ•์˜ ๊ทœ์น™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ทœ์น™์€ ํ•œ ํšŒ๊ณ„ ์—ฐ๋„์˜ ์„ธ์ถœ์ด ํ•ด๋‹น ํšŒ๊ณ„ ์—ฐ๋„์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด์ „์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ์ ๋ฒ•ํ•œ - ๋˜๋Š”. ์„ ์˜์˜ ํ•„์š”๋ฅผ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด๋งŒ ์˜๋ฌดํ™”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ทœ์น™์€ ์˜ฌํ•ด์˜ ์„ธ์ถœ ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ์ œํ•œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Legal Definition of bona fide purchaser. Additional Notes on bona fide purchaser. There are particular requirements for a bona fide purchaser of a security set out in Uniform Commercial Code section 8-302.", "ko": "์‹ ์˜ ์„ฑ์‹ค ๊ตฌ๋งค์ž์˜ ๋ฒ•์  ์ •์˜. ์‹ ์˜ ์„ฑ์‹ค ๊ตฌ๋งค์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ฐธ๊ณ  ์‚ฌํ•ญ. ์œ ๋‹ˆํผ ์ƒ๋ฒ• 8-302์ ˆ์— ์‹ ์˜ ์„ฑ์‹ค ๊ตฌ๋งค์ž์˜ ์œ ๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ถŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŠน์ • ์š”๊ฑด์ด ๋ช…์‹œ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mala Fides Law and Legal Definition. Mala fides is a Latin term which means รขย€ย˜in bad faith.รขย€ย™ For example, a seller's representation that a particular commodity is usable for a particular purpose when in fact the seller knows that it is not. A mala fide purchaser is a person buying property from another with the knowledge that it has been stolen.", "ko": "Mala Fides ๋ฒ•๋ฅ  ๋ฐ ๋ฒ•์  ์ •์˜. Mala fides๋Š” '์•…์˜'๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ํŒ๋งค์ž๊ฐ€ ํŠน์ • ์ƒํ’ˆ์„ ํŠน์ • ์šฉ๋„๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ง„์ˆ ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ์ƒํ’ˆ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ. ์•…์˜์ ์ธ ๊ตฌ๋งค์ž๋Š” ์žฌ์‚ฐ์„ ํ›”์ณค๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๋ฉด์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์žฌ์‚ฐ์„ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Origin: From the bona fide (รขย€ยœin good faithรขย€ย) which is the of bona fides (รขย€ยœgood faithรขย€ย). Freebase(0.00 / 0 votes)Rate this definition: Bonafide is 1990 album by pop/reggae singer Maxi Priest. It was released on Charisma Records; his first for the label, though his fifth recording overall. It reached a peak of number 47 on the Billboard Hot 100, while its biggest hit, Close to You, was a smash, peaking at number one that year.", "ko": "์›์‚ฐ์ง€: ๋ฐ”์šฐ๋‚˜ ํŒŒ์ด๋ฐ์Šค(รขย€ยœ์„ ์˜รขย€ย)์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜๋œ ๋ฐ”์šฐ๋‚˜ ํŒŒ์ด๋ฐ์Šค(รขย€ยœ์„ ์˜รขย€ย). ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค(0.00 / 0 ํ‘œ)์ด ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”: ๋ณด๋‚˜ํŒŒ์ด๋“œ๋Š” ํŒ/๋ ˆ๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜ ๋งฅ์‹œ ํ”„๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ์˜ 1990๋…„ ์•จ๋ฒ”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1990๋…„ ์ž๊ฒฉํ‘œ์ง€ ๋ ˆ์ฝ”๋“œ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๋งค๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์Œ๋ฐ˜์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์Œ๋ฐ˜์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋นŒ๋ณด๋“œ ํ•ซ 100์—์„œ 47์œ„์— ์˜ฌ๋ž๊ณ , ๊ทธ ํ•ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ํžˆํŠธ ์‹ฑ๊ธ€์ธ ํด๋กœ์ฆˆ ํˆฌ ์œ ๋Š” 1์œ„๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€ํžˆํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Nulla Bona is a Latin term that means รขย€ยœno goodsรขย€ย. It is a form of return by a sheriff or constable upon an execution when the judgment debtor has no seizable property within the jurisdiction.n other words if a sheriff tries to enforce a writ of execution but can't find any property in the jurisdiction that can be seized to satisfy the judgment, the sheriff returns the writ nulla bona.", "ko": "๋„๋ผ ๋ณด๋‚˜๋Š” '์ƒํ’ˆ ์—†์Œ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์˜ ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒ๊ฒฐ ์ฑ„๋ฌด์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ด€ํ• ๊ถŒ ๋‚ด์— ์••๋ฅ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์žฌ์‚ฐ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ง‘ํ–‰๊ด€์ด๋‚˜ ์ฐธ์น™๊ด€์ด ์ง‘ํ–‰์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ์ง‘ํ–‰๊ด€์ด ์ง‘ํ–‰์žฅ ์ง‘ํ–‰์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ด€ํ• ๊ถŒ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ํŒ๊ฒฐ๊ธˆ์„ ๋งŒ์กฑ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์žฌ์‚ฐ์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ์ง‘ํ–‰๊ด€์€ ์ง‘ํ–‰์žฅ์„ ๋„๋ผ ๋ณด๋‚˜๋กœ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "a regular morass of details; a regular nincompoop; he's a veritable swine. authentic, bona fide, unquestionable, veritable (adj). not counterfeit or copied. an authentic signature; a bona fide manuscript; an unquestionable antique; photographs taken in a veritable bull ring. regular morass of details; a regular nincompoop; he's a veritable swine. authentic, bona fide, unquestionable, veritable (adj). not counterfeit or copied. an authentic signature; a bona fide manuscript; an unquestionable antique; photographs taken in a veritable bull ring.", "ko": "์ •๊ทœ ๋ชจ๋ผ์Šค; ์ •์‹ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ˜ํฌ; ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ๋ผ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง„ํ’ˆ, ๊ตฌ์ œ, ์˜์‹ฌํ•  ์—ฌ์ง€ ์—†๋Š”, ์ง„์ •ํ•œ(๋ถ€์‚ฌ). ์œ„์กฐํ’ˆ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณต์ œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€. ์ง„ํ’ˆ ์„œ๋ช…, ์ •ํ’ˆ ์›๊ณ , ์˜์‹ฌํ•  ์—ฌ์ง€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ณจ๋™ํ’ˆ, ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ํˆฌ์šฐ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์ง„. ์ •๊ทœ ๋ชจ๋ผ์Šค; ์ •์‹ ๋‹ˆ์ฝ˜ํฌ; ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ๋ผ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •ํ’ˆ, ์ •ํ’ˆ, ์˜์‹ฌํ•  ์—ฌ์ง€ ์—†๋Š”, ์ง„์ •ํ•œ(๋ถ€์‚ฌ). ์œ„์กฐ ํ’ˆ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณต์ œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€. ์ง„ํ’ˆ ์„œ๋ช…, ์ •ํ’ˆ ์›๊ณ , ์˜์‹ฌํ•  ์—ฌ์ง€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ณจ๋™ํ’ˆ, ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ํˆฌ์šฐ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์ง„." }, { "en": "adj. Latin for good faith, it signifies honesty, the real thing and, in the case of a party claiming title as bona fide purchaser or holder, it indicates innocence or lack of knowledge of any fact that would cast doubt on the right to hold title.", "ko": "good faith์˜ ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด๋กœ, ์ •์ง, ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์„ ์˜์˜ ๋งค์ˆ˜์ž ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ์œ ์ž๋กœ์„œ ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ์„ ์ฃผ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‚ฌ์ž์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•  ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ์— ์˜๋ฌธ์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฌด์ฃ„ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์กฑ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Public Private. abbreviation. The definition of BFOQ is as an abbreviation for bona fide occupational qualification, a legal term for the qualification that an employer can require when hiring an employee based on a specific need in a job.ublic Private. abbreviation. The definition of BFOQ is as an abbreviation for bona fide occupational qualification, a legal term for the qualification that an employer can require when hiring an employee based on a specific need in a job.", "ko": "๊ณต๊ณต ์‚ฌ์„ค. ์•ฝ์–ด. BFOQ์˜ ์ •์˜๋Š” ์ง์—…์˜ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์•ฝ์–ด๋กœ, ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ง๋ฌด์˜ ํŠน์ • ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ง์›์„ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ์š”๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž๊ฒฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฒ•์  ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ณต๊ณต ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„. ์•ฝ์–ด. BFOQ์˜ ์ •์˜๋Š” ์ง์—…์˜ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์•ฝ์–ด๋กœ, ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ง๋ฌด์˜ ํŠน์ • ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ง์›์„ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ์š”๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž๊ฒฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฒ•์  ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Tags for the entry bona fide. Hindi meaning of bona fide, bona fide meaning in Hindi, bona fide definition, examples and pronunciation of bona fide in Hindi language.", "ko": "์ž…๋ ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํƒœ๊ทธ bona fide์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. bona fide์˜ ํžŒ๋””์–ด ์˜๋ฏธ, ํžŒ๋””์–ด์—์„œ bona fide ์˜๋ฏธ, bona fide ์ •์˜, ํžŒ๋””์–ด ์–ธ์–ด์—์„œ bona fide์˜ ์˜ˆ์™€ ๋ฐœ์Œ." }, { "en": "Word Origin and History for bonafide Expand. see bona fide. 1540s, Latin, literally in good faith, ablative of bona fides good faith (see faith). Originally used as an adverb, later (18c.) also as an adjective.", "ko": "bonafide์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๊ธฐ์›๊ณผ ์—ญ์‚ฌ ํ™•์žฅ. ์ •ํ’ˆ์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 1540๋…„๋Œ€, ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด, ๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์„ ์˜๋กœ, ์„ ์˜, ์„ ์˜(ablative) (๋ฏฟ์Œ ์ฐธ์กฐ)์˜ ์„ ์–ด์‚ฌ. ์›๋ž˜ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋‚˜์ค‘์— (18c.)์—๋„ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "bona fide occupational qualification (BFOQ). A defense to acknowledged discrimination, usually based on the existence of a facially discriminatory policy, such as individuals over the age of 50 shall not be hired as police officers..ona fide occupational qualification (BFOQ). A defense to acknowledged discrimination, usually based on the existence of a facially discriminatory policy, such as individuals over the age of 50 shall not be hired as police officers..", "ko": "BFOQ). ํŽ˜์ด์Šค์  ์ฐจ๋ณ„ ์ •์ฑ…์˜ ์กด์žฌ๋ฅผ ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ๋กœ ํ•œ ์ฐจ๋ณ„ ์ธ์ •์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์–ด์ฑ…์œผ๋กœ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 50์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ์€ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ์šฉ๋˜์–ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์‹ค์งˆ์  ์ง์—… ์ž๊ฒฉ(BFOQ). ํŽ˜์ด์Šค์  ์ฐจ๋ณ„ ์ •์ฑ…์˜ ์กด์žฌ๋ฅผ ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ๋กœ ํ•œ ์ฐจ๋ณ„ ์ธ์ •์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์–ด์ฑ…์œผ๋กœ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 50์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ์€ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ์šฉ๋˜์–ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Word Origin and History for bona fide. 1540s, Latin, literally in good faith, ablative of bona fides good faith (see faith). Originally used as an adverb, later (18c.) also as an adjective. The opposite is mala fide.", "ko": "๋ณธํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด ๊ธฐ์› ๋ฐ ์—ญ์‚ฌ. 1540๋…„๋Œ€, ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด, ๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์„ ์˜๋กœ, ๋ณธ๋‹ค ํ”ผ๋ฐ์Šค ์„ ์˜(๋ฏฟ์Œ ์ฐธ์กฐ). ์›๋ž˜ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— (18c.) ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋Š” ๋ง๋ผ ํ”ผ๋ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sola fide is a Latin exclamation that when translated to English means by faith alone. If your question is with relation to a religious (Christian) remark that was supposed รขย€ยฆ to be made by somebody centuries back, then it's not that entirely accurate.", "ko": "Sola fide๋Š” ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด๋กœ '๋ฏฟ์Œ์œผ๋กœ๋งŒ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์œผ๋กœ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ๋ช‡ ์„ธ๊ธฐ ์ „ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ข…๊ต(๊ธฐ๋…๊ต)์˜ ๋ฐœ์–ธ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Latin for good faith, it signifies honesty, the real thing and, in the case of a party claiming title as bona fide purchaser or holder, it indicates innocence or lack of knowledge of any fact that would cast doubt on the right to hold title.", "ko": "์„ ์˜๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด๋กœ ์ •์ง, ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ, ์„ ์˜์˜ ๊ตฌ๋งค์ž ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณด์œ ์ž๋กœ์„œ ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ์„ ์ฃผ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‚ฌ์ž์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ์— ์˜๋ฌธ์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฌด์ฃ„ ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€์‹ ๋ถ€์กฑ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bona fide pledgee. The phrase รขย€ย˜รขย€ย˜bona fide pledgeeรขย€ย™รขย€ย™ as used in subsection (m) of section 203 (70 P. S. ร‚ยง 1-203(m)) shall include a secured party who takes securities in pledge to secure a bona fide debt. (1) Without any intention or expectation that they will be redeemed but merely as a step in the distribution thereof to the public.", "ko": "์ง„์‹คํ•œ ์‹ ์ธ. 203ํ•ญ (70 P. S. ์„น์…˜ 1-203(m))์˜ (m)ํ•ญ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ '์ง„์‹คํ•œ ์‹ ์ธ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์—๋Š” ์ง„์‹คํ•œ ์ฑ„๊ถŒ์„ ๋‹ด๋ณดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์œ ๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ถŒ์„ ์–‘๋„๋ฐ›์€ ๋‹ด๋ณด๊ถŒ์ž๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (1) ์ƒํ™˜๋  ์˜๋„๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์—†์ด ๋‹จ์ง€ ๊ทธ ์œ ํ†ต์˜ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋กœ์„œ ๊ณต๊ณต์— ์œ ํ†ต๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "limited hra expenses covered", "ko": "์ œํ•œ๋œ HRA ๋น„์šฉ ์ ์šฉ" }
[ { "en": "The Limited HRA - A Limited HRA will cover only specified out-of-pocket medical expenses such as. prescriptions, dental, vision, etc. and can be restricted to cover just one medical expense. The Premium Reimbursement Arrangement (PRA) Plan - The PRA allows employers to reimburse only.", "ko": "ํ•œ์ • HRA - ํ•œ์ • HRA๋Š” ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์•ฝ, ์น˜๊ณผ, ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๋“ฑ ์ง€์ •๋œ ๋ณธ์ธ ๋ถ€๋‹ด ์˜๋ฃŒ๋น„๋งŒ์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜๋ฃŒ๋น„๋งŒ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ œํ•œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ๊ณ„์•ฝ(PRA) ํ”Œ๋žœ - PRA๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋งŒ ํ™˜๊ธ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "To the extent that an HRA is. an employer-provided accident or health plan, coverage and reimbursements of. medical care expenses of an employee and the employee's spouse and dependents. are generally excludable from the employee's gross income under ร‚ยงร‚ยง 106 and 105.", "ko": "HRA๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํ•ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ง์› ๋ฐ ์ง์›์˜ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž ๋ฐ ๋ถ€์–‘ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„น์…˜ 106 ๋ฐ 105์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ง์›์˜ ์ด ์†Œ๋“์—์„œ ์ œ์™ธ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Many U.S. employees have an FSA, HSA, or HRA to cover health expenses with income-tax-free accounts. The cost of laser eye surgery is an eligible expense for all these accounts. In addition, some people may deduct the cost of major medical expenses.", "ko": "๋งŽ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ง์›๋“ค์€ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์ œ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ„์ขŒ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ถฉ๋‹นํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด FSA, HSA ๋˜๋Š” HRA๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ ˆ์ด์ € ์•ˆ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณ„์ขŒ์˜ ์ ๊ฒฉ ๋น„์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ฃผ์š” ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ณต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 If expenses exceed the amount available in the HRA, excess eligible expenses are paid under the high deductible health plan. The employee is able to rollover, tax free, any unused HRA balances, which may be used for future expenses.", "ko": "1 ๋น„์šฉ์ด HRA์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ดˆ๊ณผ ์ž๊ฒฉ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๊ณ ์•ก ๊ณต์ œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ”Œ๋žœ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ง€๊ธ‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์›์€ ๋ฏธ์‚ฌ์šฉ HRA ์ž”์•ก์„ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์—†์ด ์ด์›”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ๋น„์šฉ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A limited-purpose health flexible spending account (referred to as a limited-purpose FSA) is much like a typical, general-purpose health FSA. However, under a limited-purpose FSA, eligible expenses are limited to qualifying dental and vision expenses for you, your spouse, and your eligible dependents.", "ko": "์ œํ•œ์šฉ๋„ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ”Œ๋ ‰์‹œ๋ธ” ์ŠคํŽ˜ใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚ฃ๋“œ ๊ณ„์ขŒ(์ œํ•œ์šฉ๋„ FSA๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์˜ ๋ฒ”์šฉ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• FSA์™€ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ œํ•œ์šฉ๋„ FSA์—์„œ๋Š” ์ž๋…€, ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž ๋ฐ ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ๋ถ€์–‘ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ ๊ฒฉ ์น˜๊ณผ ๋ฐ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ๋งŒ ์ ๊ฒฉ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์ œํ•œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An HRA that reimburses medical expenses for an employee and the employeeรขย€ย™s spouse and dependents cannot be integrated with self-only group health plan coverage provided by the employer. However, the IRS will not enforce this requirement until 2017.", "ko": "์ง์›๊ณผ ์ง์›์˜ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž ๋ฐ ๋ถ€์–‘๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ์˜๋ฃŒ๋น„๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ƒํ•˜๋Š” HRA๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์ž๊ธฐ๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜์— ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ IRS๋Š” ์ด ์š”๊ฑด์„ 2017๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์ง‘ํ–‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A Limited HRA is an account funded for you by your. employer. You can use these funds to pay for certain. eligible health care expenses for you, your spouse and. your eligible dependents. Your employer determines. what expenses are eligible. Two ways to save.", "ko": "ํ•œ์ • HRA๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๊ท€ํ•˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ„์ขŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ท€ํ•˜, ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž ๋ฐ. ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ๋ถ€์–‘๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํŠน์ •. ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•." }, { "en": "DEFINITION of 'Health Reimbursement Account-HRA'. Employer-funded plans that reimburse employees for incurred medical expenses that are not covered by the company's standard insurance plan.Because the employer funds the plan, any distributions are considered tax deductible (to the employer). Reimbursement dollars received by the employee are generally tax free.The downside to HRAs is that companies may choose whether to start or fund such a plan.ecause the employer funds the plan, any distributions are considered tax deductible (to the employer). Reimbursement dollars received by the employee are generally tax free. The downside to HRAs is that companies may choose whether to start or fund such a plan.", "ko": "'๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ™˜๊ธ‰๊ณ„์ขŒ(HRA)'์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •์˜. ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋ณดํ—˜ ํ”Œ๋žœ์—์„œ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ํ™˜๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ์ง€์› ํ”Œ๋žœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ด ๊ณ„ํš์— ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐฐํฌ ๊ธˆ์•ก์€ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๊ณต์ œ ๋Œ€์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ). ์ง์›์ด ๋ฐ›์€ ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ๊ธˆ์•ก์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์ด ๋ฉด์ œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HRA์˜ ๋‹จ์ ์€ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ”Œ๋žœ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€์›ํ• ์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ด ๊ณ„ํš์— ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ถ„๋ฐฐ๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๊ณต์ œ ๋Œ€์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ). ์ง์›์ด ๋ฐ›์€ ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ๊ธˆ์•ก์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์ด ๋ฉด์ œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HRA์˜ ๋‹จ์ ์€ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ”Œ๋žœ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€์›ํ• ์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A Health Reimbursement Arrangement (HRA), commonly referred to as a Health Reimbursement Account, is an IRS approved, employer-funded, tax-advantaged employer health benefit plan that reimburses employees for out-of-pocket medical expenses and individual health insurance premiums. A Health Reimbursement Arrangement is not health insurance. A Health Reimbursement Arrangement allows the employer to make contributions to an employee's account and provide reimbursement for eligible expenses. An HRA plan is an excellent way to supplement health insurance benefits and allow employees to pay for a wide range of medical expenses not covered by insurance. Because of health reform, there are changes to the use of HRAs that affect some HRA plans.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ƒํ™˜ ๊ณ„์ขŒ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ƒํ™˜ ์กฐ์ •(HRA)์€ ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ํ˜„๊ธˆ ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ์˜๋ฃŒ๋น„ ๋ฐ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ํ™˜๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” IRS ์Šน์ธ, ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ์ง€์›, ์„ธ๊ธˆ ํ˜œํƒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ˜œํƒ ํ”Œ๋žœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ƒํ™˜ ์กฐ์ •์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ƒํ™˜ ์กฐ์ •์€ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ง์›์˜ ๊ณ„์ขŒ์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๊ธˆ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์ ๊ฒฉ ๋น„์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ™˜๊ธ‰์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HRA ํ”Œ๋žœ์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ณด์ถฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง์›์ด ๋ณดํ—˜์—์„œ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๋ฃŒ ๊ฐœํ˜์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ผ๋ถ€ HRA ํ”Œ๋žœ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” HRA ์‚ฌ์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An employer may limit what expenses are eligible under an HRA plan. Health Care FSA-Money in the FSA can be used to reimburse yourself for medical and dental expenses incurred by you, your spouse or eligible dependents (children, siblings, parents and other dependents as defined in your plan documents).he following expenses are not eligible for reimbursement under a Health FSA, HRA or HSA. 1 Adoption-the cost of the adoption itself is not covered, however health-related expenses such as physicals for the adoptive parents and pre-adoption counseling may be covered. 2 Age Management Systems (Cenegenics).", "ko": "๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” HRA ํ”Œ๋žœ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์–ด๋–ค ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์ ๊ฒฉ์ธ์ง€ ์ œํ•œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ฆฌ FSA-ํ”Œ๋žœ์— ๋“ฑ๋ก๋œ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ์น˜๊ณผ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋ณธ์ธ, ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž ๋˜๋Š” ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ๋ถ€์–‘๊ฐ€์กฑ(์ž๋…€, ํ˜•์ œ์ž๋งค, ๋ถ€๋ชจ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ถ€์–‘๊ฐ€์กฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜๋œ ๋ณดํ—˜ ์„œ๋ฅ˜์— ๋ช…์‹œ๋œ ํ•ด๋‹น ์‚ฌ๋žŒ)์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ์น˜๊ณผ ๋น„์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ™˜๊ธ‰๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‹ค์Œ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• FSA, HRA ๋˜๋Š” HSA์—์„œ ํ™˜๊ธ‰๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์ž…์–‘-์ž…์–‘ ์ž์ฒด ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋ณด์žฅ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ, ์ž…์–‘ ๋ถ€๋ชจ์˜ ์‹ ์ฒด ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ์ž…์–‘ ์ „ ์ƒ๋‹ด๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ จ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋ณด์žฅ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์—ฐ๋ น ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ(Cenegenics)." }, { "en": "Limited-purpose health FSA or HRA. These arrangements can pay or reimburse the items listed earlier under Other health coverage except long-term care. Also, these arrangements can pay or reimburse preventive care expenses because they can be paid without having to satisfy the deductible. Suspended HRA.", "ko": "ํ•œ์ • ์šฉ๋„ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• FSA ๋˜๋Š” HRA. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ œ๋„๋Š” ์žฅ๊ธฐ ์š”์–‘์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ ์ด์ „์— ์–ธ๊ธ‰๋œ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณด์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ œ๋„๋Š” ๊ณต์ œ์•ก์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•  ํ•„์š” ์—†์ด ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณด์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘๋‹จ๋œ HRA." }, { "en": "Health Reimbursement Account (HRA) Health Reimbursement Accounts (HRAs) are employer-funded group health plans from which employees are reimbursed tax-free for qualified medical expenses up to a fixed dollar amount per year. Unused amounts may be rolled over to be used in subsequent years. The employer funds and owns the account.", "ko": "๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ง€๋ถˆ ๊ณ„์ •(HRA) ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ง€๋ถˆ ๊ณ„์ •(HRA)์€ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ณ ์ • ๊ธˆ์•ก ํ•œ๋„๊นŒ์ง€ ์ง์›์ด ์ ๊ฒฉ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฉด์„ธ๋กœ ํ™˜๊ธ‰๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ์กฐ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฃน ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ”Œ๋žœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ธˆ์•ก์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ•ด์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ด์›”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ณ„์ขŒ์— ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ์กฐ๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์ขŒ๋ฅผ ์†Œ์œ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The limited official guidance that exists supports the view that the most common example for most employers of a self-insured health plan to which the PCORI fee may apply is a health reimbursement arrangement (HRA) รขย€ย“ a plan under which the employer reimburses or pays certain health care expenses from its own assets.", "ko": "ํ˜„์กดํ•˜๋Š” ์ œํ•œ๋œ ๊ณต์‹ ์ง€์นจ์€ PCORI ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์ ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ž์ฒด ๋ณดํ—˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ”Œ๋žœ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜ˆ๋กœ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณด์ƒ ์ œ๋„(HRA)๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ž์ฒด ์ž์‚ฐ์—์„œ ํŠน์ • ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํ™˜๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ„ํš์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Health Reimbursement Arrangement (HRA) Exceptions: 1 Long Term Care insurance premiums; 2 Medicare Part A or B, Medicare HMO, and employer-sponsored retiree health insurance premiums. 3 COBRA premiums; and. 4 Health Care, Dental Care, and Vision Care premiums that have not been purchased with pre-tax dollars.", "ko": "๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์žฌ์ • ์ง€์› ์•ฝ์ •(HRA) ์˜ˆ์™ธ: 1 ์žฅ๊ธฐ ์š”์–‘ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ 2 ๋ฉ”๋””์ผ€์–ด ํŒŒํŠธ A ๋˜๋Š” B, ๋ฉ”๋””์ผ€์–ด HMO ๋ฐ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ํ›„์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์€ํ‡ด์ž ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ. 3 COBRA ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ; ๋ฐ 4 ์„ธ์ „ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ฆฌ, ์น˜๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ์‹œ๋ ฅ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ." }, { "en": "A health reimbursement arrangement (HRA) is a type of health plan that reimburses. out-of-pocket healthcare costs (i.e. insurance co-pays and deductibles, prescription. costs, Medicare Part B premiums, supplemental insurance premiums, most over-the รขย€ย“.", "ko": "๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ์•ฝ์ •(HRA)์€ ํ™˜๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ณ„ํš์˜ ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ์ธ ๋ถ€๋‹ด ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ(์ฆ‰, ๋ณดํ—˜ ๊ณต๋™ ๋ถ€๋‹ด๊ธˆ ๋ฐ ๊ณต์ œ์•ก, ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ. ๋น„์šฉ, ๋ฉ”๋””์ผ€์–ด ํŒŒํŠธ B ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ, ๋ณด์ถฉ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ, ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ณผ์ž‰ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A Health Reimbursement Arrangement (HRA), commonly referred to as a Health Reimbursement Account, is an IRS approved, employer-funded, tax-advantaged employer health benefit plan that reimburses employees for out-of-pocket medical expenses and individual health insurance premiums. A Health Reimbursement Arrangement is not health insurance. A Health Reimbursement Arrangement allows the employer to make contributions to an employee's account and provide reimbursement for eligible expenses. An HRA plan is an excellent way to supplement health insurance benefits and allow employees to pay for a wide range of medical expenses not covered by insurance.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ๊ณ„์ขŒ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ๊ณ„ํš(HRA)์€ ์ง์›์ด ๋ณธ์ธ ๋ถ€๋‹ด ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ํ™˜๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” IRS ์Šน์ธ, ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ ํ˜œํƒ์ด ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ˜œํƒ ๊ณ„ํš์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ธก์ • ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ๊ณ„ํš์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ธก์ • ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ง์›์˜ ๊ณ„์ขŒ์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ ๊ฒฉ ๋น„์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ™˜๊ธ‰์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ธก์ • ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ๊ณ„ํš์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ณด์™„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง์›์ด ๋ณดํ—˜์—์„œ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Health Reimbursement Account - HRA. A health reimbursement account (HRA) consists of employer-funded plans that reimburse employees for incurred medical expenses that are not covered by the company's standard insurance plan. Because the employer funds the plan, any distributions are considered tax deductible (to the employer).", "ko": "๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ๊ณ„์ • - HRA. ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ๊ณ„์ •(HRA)์€ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋ณดํ—˜ ๊ณ„ํš์—์„œ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ํ™˜๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ์ž๊ธˆ ์ง€์› ๊ณ„ํš์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„ํš์— ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐฐํฌ๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๊ณต์ œ ๋Œ€์ƒ(๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ)์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Refer to your Summary Plan Description (SPD) to find out which expenses are eligible under your plan. IRS regulations state that expenses reimbursed under your health FSA or HRA may not be reimbursed under any other plan or program, and only your out-of-pocket expenses are eligible.", "ko": "์š”์•ฝ ๊ณ„ํš ์„ค๋ช…(SPD)์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ํ”Œ๋žœ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์–ด๋–ค ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์ ๊ฒฉ์ธ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. IRS ๊ทœ์ •์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ฑด๊ฐ• FSA ๋˜๋Š” HRA์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ™˜๊ธ‰๋˜๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ”Œ๋žœ์ด๋‚˜ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์—์„œ ํ™˜๊ธ‰๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ณธ์ธ ๋ถ€๋‹ด ๋น„์šฉ๋งŒ ํ™˜๊ธ‰๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "BREAKING DOWN 'Health Reimbursement Account - HRA' A health reimbursement account is a notional defined-contribution plan set up by an employer for its employees to cover medical expenses. An employee who visits a medical professional or facility will have his health expenses reimbursed by the employer only after the expenses have been incurred.", "ko": "'๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณด์ƒ ๊ณ„์ • - HRA' ๋ถ„์„ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ๊ณ„์ •์€ ์˜๋ฃŒ๋น„๋ฅผ ์ถฉ๋‹นํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ง์›์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์ œ ์ •์˜๊ธฐ์—ฌํ˜• ํ”Œ๋žœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋‚˜ ์‹œ์„ค์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•œ ์ง์›์€ ์˜๋ฃŒ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ํ›„์—์•ผ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜๋ฃŒ๋น„๋ฅผ ํ™˜๊ธ‰๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The following expenses are not eligible for reimbursement under a Health FSA, HRA or HSA Adoption - the cost of the adoption itself is not covered, however health-related expenses such as physicals for the adoptive parents and pre-adoption counseling may be covered.", "ko": "๋‹ค์Œ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์˜๋ฃŒ FSA, HRA ๋˜๋Š” HSA ์ž…์–‘์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ๋Œ€์ƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž…์–‘ ์ž์ฒด ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ž…์–‘ ๋ถ€๋ชจ์˜ ์‹ ์ฒด ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ์ž…์–‘ ์ƒ๋‹ด ๋“ฑ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ จ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋ณด์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The HRA is an employer-sponsored plan that can be used to reimburse a portion of you and your eligible family. memberรขย€ย™s out-of-pocket medical expenses, such as deductibles, coinsurance and pharmacy expenses. It is not. an insurance program, but a financial reimbursement plan funded entirely by your employer.", "ko": "HRA๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ํ›„์›ํ•˜๋Š” ํ”Œ๋žœ์œผ๋กœ, ๋ณธ์ธ ๋ฐ ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ๊ณต์ œ์•ก, ๋ณดํ—˜๊ธˆ, ์•ฝ๊ตญ ๋น„์šฉ ๋“ฑ ๋ณธ์ธ ๋ถ€๋‹ด๊ธˆ ์˜๋ฃŒ๋น„์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณดํ—˜ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ „์•ก ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์žฌ์ •์ ์ธ ๋ณด์ƒ ๊ณ„ํš์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A health reimbursement arrangement, or HRA, is a fund set up by your employer. It's a kind of health spending account used to pay for your share of health care costs. Your employer will decide which expenses are eligible, but HRAs typically cover:1 Deductibles.2 Copays.3 Coinsurance. 4 Other services, such as dental and vision. health reimbursement arrangement, or HRA, is a fund set up by your employer. It's a kind of health spending account used to pay for your share of health care costs. Your employer will decide which expenses are eligible, but HRAs typically cover: 1 Deductibles. 2 Copays. 3 Coinsurance.", "ko": "๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ๊ณ„ํš ๋˜๋Š” HRA๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์„ค์ •ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์„ค์ •ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ, ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋น„์šฉ ์ค‘ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๋ชซ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ง€์ถœ ๊ณ„์ขŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์ ๊ฒฉ์ธ์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, HRA๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:1 ๊ณต์ œ์•ก.2 ๋ณธ์ธ ๋ถ€๋‹ด๊ธˆ.3 ์ฝ”์ธ์Šˆ์–ด๋Ÿฐ์Šค. 4 ์น˜๊ณผ ๋ฐ ์‹œ๋ ฅ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์„œ๋น„์Šค. ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ๊ณ„ํš ๋˜๋Š” HRA๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์„ค์ •ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์„ค์ •ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ, ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋น„์šฉ ์ค‘ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๋ชซ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ง€์ถœ ๊ณ„์ขŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์ ๊ฒฉ์ธ์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, HRA๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๊ณต์ œ์•ก. 2 ๋ณธ์ธ ๋ถ€๋‹ด๊ธˆ. 3 ์ฝ”์ธ์Šˆ์–ด๋Ÿฐ์Šค." }, { "en": "What is a 'Health Reimbursement Account - HRA' An HRA, or health reimbursement account, consists of employer-funded plans that reimburse employees for incurred medical expenses that are not covered by the company's standard insurance plan. Because the employer funds the plan, any distributions are considered tax deductible to the employer.", "ko": "'๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ๊ณ„์ขŒ - HRA'๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? HRA ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ๊ณ„์ขŒ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋ณดํ—˜ ํ”Œ๋žœ์—์„œ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ์˜๋ฃŒ๋น„๋ฅผ ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ํ™˜๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ํ”Œ๋žœ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ํ”Œ๋žœ์— ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐฐ๋ถ„์€ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์—๊ฒŒ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๊ณต์ œ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "HSA/HRA qualified medical expenses. This is a quick reference list of expenses that can be reimbursed from a health savings account (HSA) or a. health reimbursement arrangement (HRA). Medical expenses allowed as deductions are determined by Section 213 (d) of the Internal Revenue Code. This.", "ko": "HSA/HRA ์ ๊ฒฉ ์˜๋ฃŒ๋น„. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ €์ถ• ๊ณ„์ขŒ(HSA) ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋น„๊ธ‰์—ฌ ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ๊ณ„ํš(HRA)์—์„œ ํ™˜๊ธ‰๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜๋ฃŒ๋น„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•œ ๋ชฉ๋ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต์ œ ํ—ˆ์šฉ ์˜๋ฃŒ๋น„๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ตญ์„ธ๋ฒ• 213์กฐ(d)์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฒฐ์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is a VEBA? A health reimbursement arrangement (HRA) is a type of health plan that reimburses. out-of-pocket healthcare costs (i.e. insurance co-pays and deductibles, prescription. costs, Medicare Part B premiums, supplemental insurance premiums, most over-the รขย€ย“. counter medications and supplies, etc.) incurred by you, your spouse and qualifying. dependents1.", "ko": "VEBA๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ๊ณ„ํš(HRA)์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํ™˜๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฃŒ ํ”Œ๋žœ์˜ ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ์ธ, ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž ๋ฐ ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ๋ถ€์–‘ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ๋ถ€๋‹ด๊ธˆ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ(์ฆ‰, ๋ณดํ—˜ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ๊ณต์ œ์•ก, ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ, ๋ฉ”๋””์ผ€์–ด ๋ถ€๋ณด๋ฃŒ, ๋ณด์ถฉ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ, ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ณผ๋„๊ธˆ ์˜์•ฝํ’ˆ ๋ฐ ๋ฌผํ’ˆ ๋“ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Comprehensive Plan - The Comprehensive HRA can cover any out-of-pocket medical expense that. include but are not limited to dental expenses, vision expenses, co-pays, deductibles, medical expenses and. health insurance premiums. The Comprehensive Plan may or may not be coupled with a high deductible health.", "ko": "์ข…ํ•ฉ ๊ณ„ํš - ์ข…ํ•ฉ HRA๋Š” ์น˜๊ณผ๋น„, ์•ˆ๊ณผ๋น„, ๋ณธ์ธ ๋ถ€๋‹ด๊ธˆ, ๊ณต์ œ์•ก, ์˜๋ฃŒ๋น„ ๋ฐ. ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋˜ ์ด์— ๊ตญํ•œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ณธ์ธ ๋ถ€๋‹ด ์˜๋ฃŒ๋น„๋ฅผ ๋ณด์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…ํ•ฉ ํ”Œ๋žœ์€ ๊ณ ์ง€๊ธ‰์•ก ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An employer may limit what expenses are eligible under an HRA plan. Health Care FSA-Money in the FSA can be used to reimburse yourself for medical and dental expenses incurred by you, your spouse or eligible dependents (children, siblings, parents and other dependents as defined in your plan documents).", "ko": "๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” HRA ํ”Œ๋žœ์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์ง€๊ธ‰ ๋Œ€์ƒ์ธ์ง€ ์ œํ•œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. FSA์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ฆฌ FSA-์Šคํฐ์„œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ๋ถ€์–‘ ๊ฐ€์กฑ(์ž๋…€, ํ˜•์ œ์ž๋งค, ๋ถ€๋ชจ ๋ฐ ํ”Œ๋žœ ๋ฌธ์„œ์— ์ •์˜๋œ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ถ€์–‘ ๊ฐ€์กฑ)์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ์น˜๊ณผ ๋น„์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ณธ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ FSA ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "However, eligible medical expenses under an HRA draw. from this list of deductible medical expenses, but will exclude some expenses in the plan design. For more. detailed information, please refer to IRS Publication 502 titled, ร‹ยMedical and Dental Expenses, ร‹ย› Catalog Number.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ HRA์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฃŒ๋น„๋Š” ์ด ๊ณต์ œ ์˜๋ฃŒ๋น„ ๋ชฉ๋ก์—์„œ ๋„์ถœ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ”Œ๋žœ ์„ค๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ œ์™ธ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ IRS ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ 502๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ์น˜๊ณผ ๋น„์šฉ, '์นดํƒˆ๋กœ๊ทธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ." }, { "en": "What is a 'Health Reimbursement Account - HRA'. A health reimbursement account (HRA) consists of employer-funded plans that reimburse employees for incurred medical expenses that are not covered by the company's standard insurance plan. Because the employer funds the plan, any distributions are considered tax deductible (to the employer).", "ko": "'๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ๊ณ„์ขŒ - HRA'๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ๊ณ„์ขŒ(HRA)๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋ณดํ—˜ ํ”Œ๋žœ์—์„œ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ํ™˜๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ์ง€์› ํ”Œ๋žœ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ํ”Œ๋žœ์— ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐฐํฌ๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๊ณต์ œ ๋Œ€์ƒ(๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ)์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "By health reimbursement arrangements, employers reimburse employees directly only after the employees incur approved medical expenses. According to the IRS, an HRA must be funded solely by an employer. Contributions cannot be paid through a salary reduction agreement (such as a cafeteria plan).", "ko": "๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ๊ณ„ํš์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ง์›์ด ์Šน์ธ๋œ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€์ถœํ•œ ํ›„์—๋งŒ ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ์ง์ ‘ ํ™˜๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. IRS์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด HRA๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋งŒ์ด ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๊ฐ๋ฉด ๊ณ„์•ฝ(์˜ˆ: ์นดํŽ˜ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ณ„ํš)์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A limited-purpose FSA covers qualified out-of-pocket expenses for dental or vision care provided to you, your spouse, or dependents. Typical eligible expenses include: Qualified Dental Expenses. 1 Cleaning. 2 Fillings. 3 Crowns.", "ko": "์ œํ•œ๋œ ๋ชฉ์ ์˜ FSA๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜, ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์–‘๊ฐ€์กฑ์—๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ณต๋œ ์น˜๊ณผ ๋˜๋Š” ์•ˆ๊ณผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ ๊ฒฉ ๋ณธ์ธ ๋ถ€๋‹ด๊ธˆ์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ ๊ฒฉ ๋น„์šฉ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ ๊ฒฉ ์น˜๊ณผ ๋น„์šฉ. 1 ์„ธ์ฒ™. 2. ์ถฉ์ „. 3. ํฌ๋ผ์šด." }, { "en": "รขย€ยข Compatible with full-use MRA รขย€ยข If contributing to HSA, HRA is limited to dental and vision expenses only** รขย€ยข Not compatible with full-use MRA or full-use HRA รขย€ยข If contributing to HSA, MRA is limited to dental and vision expenses only** (including MRA balance carried over from a prior year and spouseรขย€ย™s MRA) รขย€ยข Compatible with HRA. MRA pays firstรขย€ย”HRA pays only after MRA funds are exhausted. รขย€ยข If contributing to HSA, MRA is limited to dental and vision expenses only**", "ko": "- ์ „์ฒด ์‚ฌ์šฉ MRA์™€ ํ˜ธํ™˜๋จ - HSA์— ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, HRA๋Š” ์น˜๊ณผ ๋ฐ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ๋งŒ ์ œํ•œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค** - ์ „์ฒด ์‚ฌ์šฉ MRA ๋˜๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ์‚ฌ์šฉ HRA์™€ ํ˜ธํ™˜๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Œ - HSA์— ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, MRA๋Š” ์น˜๊ณผ ๋ฐ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ๋งŒ ์ œํ•œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค**(**์ด์ „ ํ•ด์— ์ด์›”๋œ MRA ์ž”์•ก ๋ฐ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž์˜ MRA ํฌํ•จ) - HRA์™€ ํ˜ธํ™˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. MRA๊ฐ€ ๋จผ์ € ์ง€๊ธ‰๋˜๊ณ  HRA๋Š” MRA ์ž๊ธˆ์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ์†Œ์ง„๋œ ํ›„์—๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธ‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - HSA์— ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, MRA๋Š” ์น˜๊ณผ ๋ฐ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ๋งŒ ์ œํ•œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค**" }, { "en": "IMPORTANT: Not all expenses are eligible under all plans. IRS regulations state that expenses reimbursed under your health FSA or HRA may not be reimbursed under any other plan or program, and only your out-of-pocket expenses are eligible. These expenses must be incurred within the coverage period specified by the plan.", "ko": "์ค‘์š”: ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒฝ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ”Œ๋žœ์— ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตญ์„ธ์ฒญ ๊ทœ์ •์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• FSA ๋˜๋Š” HRA๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ™˜๊ธ‰๋œ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ”Œ๋žœ์ด๋‚˜ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ™˜๊ธ‰๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ณธ์ธ ๋ถ€๋‹ด๊ธˆ ์™ธ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ๋งŒ ํ™˜๊ธ‰๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ”Œ๋žœ์— ๋ช…์‹œ๋œ ๋ณด์žฅ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ด์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Reimbursements for insurance covering medical. care expenses as defined in ร‚ยง 213(d)(1)(D) are allowable reimbursements under an. HRA, including amounts paid for premiums for accident or health coverage for current. employees, retirees, and COBRA qualified beneficiaries.", "ko": "213(d)(1)(D)์— ์ •์˜๋œ ์˜๋ฃŒ๋น„ ์ง€์ถœ์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ™˜๊ธ‰์€ HRA์— ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ—ˆ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ™˜๊ธ‰๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ, ํ˜„์žฌ ์ง์›, ์€ํ‡ด์ž ๋ฐ COBRA ์ž๊ฒฉ ํ˜œํƒ์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A Health Reimbursement Arrangement (HRA) is a tax-advantaged benefit that allows both employees and employers to save on the cost of healthcare. HRA plans are employer-funded medical reimbursement plans. The employer sets aside a specific amount of pre-tax dollars for employees to pay for health care expenses on an annual basis. Based on the plan design, HRAs can generate significant savings in overall health benefits.", "ko": "๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ์•ฝ์ •(HRA)์€ ์ง์›๊ณผ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ ํ˜œํƒ ํ˜œํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HRA ํ”Œ๋žœ์€ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฃŒ ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ํ”Œ๋žœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ง์›์ด ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์ „ ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์ •ํ•ด๋†“์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”Œ๋žœ ์„ค๊ณ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ HRA๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ˜œํƒ์—์„œ ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ ˆ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The IRS allows an HRA to reimburse eligible ร‚ยง213(d) medical expenses (including OTC items such as insulin, medical equipment and supplies) of an employee, his or her spouse, and qualified dependents. The IRS definition of รขย€ยœqualifying medical care expenseรขย€ย is the same as used for Healthcare Flexible Spending Accounts. For HSAs, employers cannot restrict eligible expense listings รขย€ย“ there cannot be any difference between the IRS-allowed expenses and the HSA-allowed expenses.", "ko": "๊ตญ์„ธ์ฒญ์€ HRA๊ฐ€ ์ง์›, ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž ๋ฐ ์ ๊ฒฉ ๋ถ€์–‘๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ์ ๊ฒฉ ยง213(d) ์˜๋ฃŒ๋น„(์ธ์Š๋ฆฐ, ์˜๋ฃŒ ์žฅ๋น„ ๋ฐ ์šฉํ’ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ OTC ํ•ญ๋ชฉ ํฌํ•จ)๋ฅผ ์ƒํ™˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. \"์ ๊ฒฉ ์˜๋ฃŒ๋น„ ์ง€์ถœ\"์˜ IRS ์ •์˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฃŒ์šฉ ํ”Œ๋ ‰์‹œ๋ธ” ์ŠคํŽœ๋”ฉ ๊ณ„์ •์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HSA์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ ๊ฒฉ ๋น„์šฉ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์ œํ•œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ, IRS๊ฐ€ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ HSA๊ฐ€ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Health Reimbursement Accounts (HRA) and Health Savings Accounts (HSA) are two types of accounts for the payment of out-of-pocket medical expenses that are IRS sanctioned and tax advantaged. Both plans are useful ways to offset health care costs in a ... Read more", "ko": "๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ๊ณ„์ขŒ(HRA)์™€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ €์ถ• ๊ณ„์ขŒ(HSA)๋Š” IRS๊ฐ€ ์Šน์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์„ธ๊ธˆ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ณธ์ธ ๋ถ€๋‹ด ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ ์ง€๋ถˆ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ณ„์ขŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๊ณ„ํš ๋ชจ๋‘ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ƒ์‡„ํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ... ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์ฝ์–ด๋ณด๊ธฐ" }, { "en": "General Health Reimbursement Arrangements (HRAs) will probably make you ineligible for an HSA. If your employer offers a limited purpose (limited to dental, vision or preventive care) or post-deductible (pay for medical expenses after the plan deductible is met) HRA, then you can still be eligible for an HSA.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋น„์šฉ ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ๊ณ„ํš(HRA)์€ HSA ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ œํ•œ์ ์ธ ๋ชฉ์ ์˜ HRA(์น˜๊ณผ, ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋กœ ์ œํ•œ๋จ) ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณต์ œ ํ›„(HSA ์š”๊ฑด์ด ์ถฉ์กฑ๋œ ํ›„ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•จ) HRA๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ HSA ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Health Reimbursement Accounts (HRAs) An HRA is an account that your employer puts money into for you to use in the event of medical reimbursements for expense that are not covered by their health insurance plan (normally a high-deductible plan). An employee cannot be reimbursed until an expense is incurred.", "ko": "๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋น„๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๊ณ„์ขŒ(HRA) HRA๋Š” ๊ณ ์ง€๊ธ‰์ œ ํ”Œ๋žœ(์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต์ œ์•ก์ด ๋†’์€ ํ”Œ๋žœ)์—์„œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜ ํ”Œ๋žœ์ด ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ™˜๊ธ‰์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๊ท€ํ•˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ˆ์„ ๋„ฃ๋Š” ๊ณ„์ขŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์›์€ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ํ™˜๊ธ‰์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A: The same type of expenses can be submitted to the Limited plan, regardless of their health plan. coverage. Q: If I am covered by the HSA, do I have to use the Limited Purpose FSA to pay for my familyรขย€ย™s. vision, dental and orthodontic expenses? A: No, participation in the Limited Purpose FSA is optional.", "ko": "A: ๊ฐ™์€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜ ์ ์šฉ ๋ฒ”์œ„์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด Limited ํ”Œ๋žœ์— ์ œ์ถœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ์šฉ ๋ฒ”์œ„. ์งˆ๋ฌธ: HSA์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜. ์‹œ๋ ฅ, ์น˜๊ณผ ๋ฐ ๊ต์ • ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ œํ•œ๋œ ๋ชฉ์ ์˜ FSA๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? A: ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์ œํ•œ๋œ ๋ชฉ์ ์˜ FSA์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์„ ํƒ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "HRA - Money in the HRA can only be used to pay for eligible medical expenses incurred by employees and their dependents enrolled in the HRA. An employer may limit what expenses are eligible under an HRA plan. Health Care FSA - Money in the FSA can be used to reimburse yourself for medical and dental expenses incurred by you, your spouse or eligible dependents (children, siblings, parents and other dependents as defined in your plan documents).", "ko": "HRA - HRA์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ˆ์€ HRA์— ๋“ฑ๋กํ•œ ์ง์›๊ณผ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์–‘์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ์ ๊ฒฉ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” HRA ํ”Œ๋žœ์—์„œ ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ œํ•œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ฆฌ FSA - FSA์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ˆ์€ ๋ณธ์ธ, ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž ๋˜๋Š” ์ ๊ฒฉ ๋ถ€์–‘ ๊ฐ€์กฑ(์ž๋…€, ํ˜•์ œ์ž๋งค, ๋ถ€๋ชจ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ณ„ํš ๋ฌธ์„œ์— ์ •์˜๋œ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ถ€์–‘ ๊ฐ€์กฑ)์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ์น˜๊ณผ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋ณด์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Depending on the plan design, expenses that may be reimbursed from the HRA include the following: deductibles, co-payments, co-insurance, prescription medications, vision expenses, dental expenses, and other out-of-pocket health-related expenses.", "ko": "HRA์—์„œ ์ƒํ™˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ”Œ๋žœ ์„ค๊ณ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๊ณต์ œ์•ก, ๋ณธ์ธ๋ถ€๋‹ด๊ธˆ, ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ, ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์•ฝ, ์‹œ๋ ฅ๋น„, ์น˜๊ณผ๋น„ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ณธ์ธ๋ถ€๋‹ด ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ จ ๋น„์šฉ." }, { "en": "Participation in the Limited Purpose Medical. Care FSA by HSA Participant: Participants in a Consumer-Driven Health Plan enrolling in a Health Savings Account can only participate in the Limited Purpose Medical Care FSA for dental, vision, preventive, and post-deductible expenses. Medical Care FSAรขย€ย™s automatically convert to a Limited Purpose Medical Care FSA unless otherwise elected. Grace Period: The Grace Period will allow expenses incurred within the first 74 days of this Plan Year to be reimbursed from your", "ko": "์ œํ•œ๋œ ๋ชฉ์ ์˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ. ์น˜๋ฃŒ FSA์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ HSA ์ฐธ๊ฐ€์ž ์ฐธ์—ฌ: ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ €์ถ• ๊ณ„์ขŒ์— ๋“ฑ๋กํ•œ ์†Œ๋น„์ž ์ค‘์‹ฌ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ”Œ๋žœ ์ฐธ๊ฐ€์ž๋Š” ์น˜๊ณผ, ์‹œ๋ ฅ, ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ ๊ณต์ œ ํ›„ ๋น„์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ œํ•œ๋œ ๋ชฉ์ ์˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์น˜๋ฃŒ FSA์—๋งŒ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๋ฃŒ ์น˜๋ฃŒ FSA๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ ์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ ์ œํ•œ๋œ ๋ชฉ์ ์˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์น˜๋ฃŒ FSA๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ์˜ˆ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„: ์œ ์˜ˆ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๋„ ์ฒซ 74์ผ ์ด๋‚ด์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋‹ค์Œ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์˜ ๊ณ„์ขŒ์—์„œ ํ™˜๊ธ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A An HRA is a health plan you sponsor for your employees. Itรขย€ย™s usually paired with a high deductible medical plan. You put money. into a special account for health care costs รขย€ย“ your employeesรขย€ย™ HRA. Your employees can use the HRA money to help pay for. eligible medical expenses. Money from the HRA helps them pay their health plan deductibles, coinsurance and copayments.", "ko": "HRA๋Š” ์ง์›์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ›„์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ”Œ๋žœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ์ •์•ก ์˜๋ฃŒ ํ”Œ๋žœ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํŠน๋ณ„ ๊ณ„์ขŒ์— ๋ˆ์„ ๋„ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์›์˜ HRA. ์ง์›์€ HRA ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ ๊ฒฉ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HRA ์ž๊ธˆ์€ ํ†ต์› ์š”๊ธˆ, ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ๋ณธ์ธ ๋ถ€๋‹ด๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "of claims. For a full list of IRS-qualified medical expenses, please review IRS Publication 502. If you have an HRA, your employerรขย€ย™s plan may only reimburse a subset of expenses. Please refer to your Plan Document for confirmation of reimbursable expenses under your plan. If you are currently participating in a High Deductible Health Plan (HDHP) and are contributing to an HSA, you may also participate in a Limited Purpose HRA or Health FSA. Expenses are limited to dental and vision expenses identified with an * in the list below. Guide dogs", "ko": "์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ. IRS ๊ณต์ธ ์˜๋ฃŒ๋น„์˜ ์ „์ฒด ๋ชฉ๋ก์€ IRS ๊ฐ„ํ–‰๋ฌผ 502๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. HRA๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์˜ ํ”Œ๋žœ์—์„œ ๊ณต์ œํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ํ•˜์œ„ ์ง‘ํ•ฉ๋งŒ์„ ๋ณด์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์ƒ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋น„์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ™•์ธ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ”Œ๋žœ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ณ ์ง€๊ธ‰ ์˜๋ฃŒ๋ณดํ—˜(HDHP)์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  HSA์— ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ œํ•œ๋œ ๋ชฉ์ ์˜ HRA ๋˜๋Š” Health FSA์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์•„๋ž˜ ๋ชฉ๋ก์—์„œ *๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋œ ์น˜๊ณผ ๋ฐ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ œํ•œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋‚ด๊ฒฌ" }, { "en": "A Health Reimbursement Arrangement (HRA) is an Employer funded รขย€ยœaccident or health planรขย€ย (Plan), that (i) provides individual accounts for reimbursing employees, retirees and their dependents for eligible medical expenses and (ii) permits any unused portion of the account at the end of the year to be carried forward to the next year.", "ko": "๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ๊ณ„ํš(HRA)์€ (i) ์ง์›, ์€ํ‡ด์ž ๋ฐ ๊ทธ ๋ถ€์–‘๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ์ ๊ฒฉ ์˜๋ฃŒ๋น„๋ฅผ ์ƒํ™˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๊ณ„์ขŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ , (ii) ์—ฐ๋ง์— ๊ณ„์ขŒ์˜ ๋ฏธ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ•ด๋กœ ์ด์›”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” '์ƒํ•ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ”Œ๋žœ'(ํ”Œ๋žœ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The HRA is an employer-sponsored plan that can be used to reimburse a portion of you and your eligible familymemberรขย€ย™s out-of-pocket medical expenses, such as deductibles, coinsurance and pharmacy expenses. It is notan insurance program, but a financial reimbursement plan funded entirely by your employer.", "ko": "HRA๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ํ›„์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ„ํš์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต์ œ์•ก, ๋ถ€๋‹ด๊ธˆ ๋ฐ ์•ฝ๊ตญ ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ท€ํ•˜์™€ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์˜ ๋ณธ์ธ ๋ถ€๋‹ด ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ƒํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณดํ—˜ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ „์•ก ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์žฌ์ • ์ง€์› ๊ณ„ํš์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An individual who is covered by a general-purpose health FSA is not eligible to contribute to an HSA. This holds true even if the individual is covered by a health FSA sponsored by a spouse's employer. However, an individual may contribute to both an HSA and a limited-purpose FSA that's restricted to dental and vision-care expenses. Limited-purpose FSAs Limited-purpose FSA funds can only be used to pay for qualifying dental and vision expenses incurred by employees or their covered spouses and qualified tax dependents. The contribution caps for a limited-purpose FSA are the same as for a health FSA. If employees are eligible for a health FSA, there's no reason for them to have a limited-purpose FSA, since the health FSA covers the services of a limited-purpose FSA (dental and vision). Modifying Plan Documents", "ko": "๋ฒ”์šฉ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• FSA์˜ ์ ์šฉ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์€ HSA์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•  ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž์˜ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ํ›„์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ• FSA์— ๊ฐ€์ž…๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์–ด๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ์€ HSA์™€ ์น˜๊ณผ ๋ฐ ์‹œ๋ ฅ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ œํ•œ๋œ ์ œํ•œ ๋ชฉ์  FSA์— ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œํ•œ ๋ชฉ์  FSA ์ œํ•œ๋œ ๋ชฉ์  FSA ์ž๊ธˆ์€ ์ง์› ๋˜๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ณดํ—˜์ž ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž ๋ฐ ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์ข…์†์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ์น˜๊ณผ ๋ฐ ์‹œ๋ ฅ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋น„์šฉ์—๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œํ•œ๋œ ๋ชฉ์ ์˜ FSA์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๊ธˆ ํ•œ๋„๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ• FSA์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๊ธˆ ํ•œ๋„์™€ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์›์ด ๊ฑด๊ฐ• FSA์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ฑด๊ฐ• FSA๋Š” ์ œํ•œ๋œ ๋ชฉ์ ์˜ FSA(์น˜๊ณผ ๋ฐ ์‹œ๋ ฅ)์˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ œํ•œ๋œ ๋ชฉ์ ์˜ FSA๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„ํš ๋ฌธ์„œ ์ˆ˜์ •" }, { "en": "Important: Expenses reimbursed under your HRA may not be reimbursed under any other plan or program, including your health FSA รขย€ย“ and vice versa. Your HRA and health FSA, while separate accounts, provide reimbursement of qualified medical expenses that are defined by your employer and the IRS.This means you canรขย€ย™t submit a claim for an eligible FSA expense and then request reimbursement for the same expense from your HRA.Thereรขย€ย™s no รขย€ยœdouble-dipping.รขย€ย.he answer depends on how your employer designs your plan. If you have both an HRA and a health flexible spending account (FSA), review your Summary Plan Description (SPD) to find out which account pays first. You may not choose which account will cover the expense.", "ko": "์ค‘์š”: HRA์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ƒํ™˜๋˜๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• FSA๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋‚˜ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์—์„œ ์ƒํ™˜๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HRA์™€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• FSA๋Š” ๋ณ„๋„์˜ ๊ณ„์ขŒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์™€ ๊ตญ์„ธ์ฒญ์ด ์ •์˜ํ•œ ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํ™˜๊ธ‰ํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ฆ‰, ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ FSA ๋น„์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•œ ํ›„ HRA์—์„œ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๋น„์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ™˜๊ธ‰์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ, '์ด์ค‘ ์ง€๊ธ‰'์ด ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์†Œ์† ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ํ”Œ๋žœ์„ ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HRA์™€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ˜• ์œ ์—ฐ ์ง€์ถœ ๊ณ„์ขŒ(FSA)๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์š”์•ฝ ํ”Œ๋žœ ์„ค๋ช…(SPD)์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜์—ฌ ์–ด๋Š ๊ณ„์ขŒ์—์„œ ๋จผ์ € ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์–ด๋–ค ๊ณ„์ขŒ๊ฐ€ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋ถ€๋‹ดํ• ์ง€๋Š” ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A Health Reimbursement Account (HRA), sometimes referred to as a Health Reimbursement Arrangement, is a savings account. Unlike a Health Savings Account (HSA), it is funded by an employer and not an individual enrolled within a health plan. The employee may not agree to a voluntary pay reduction in order to fund a HRA. Contributions.", "ko": "๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ๊ณ„์ขŒ(HRA)๋Š” Health Reimbursement Arrangement์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ €์ถ• ๊ณ„์ขŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ €์ถ• ๊ณ„์ขŒ(HSA)์™€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ”Œ๋žœ์— ๋“ฑ๋กํ•œ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์›์€ HRA์— ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜๋ฌด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ญ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋™์˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์—ฌ." }, { "en": "For public sector entities, a Funded HRA provides employees a source of tax-free funds to pay for out-of-pocket uninsured medical expenses and then takes it a step further by allowing employees to invest, accumulate interest, and receive reimbursement payments all tax-free.", "ko": "๊ณต๊ณต ๋ถ€๋ฌธ ๋ฒ•์ธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ž๊ธˆ ์ง€์› HRA๋Š” ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ๋น„๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋น„๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ž๊ธˆ์˜ ์›์ฒœ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ, ์ง์›์ด ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ํˆฌ์ž, ์ ๋ฆฝ, ์ด์ž ์ง€๊ธ‰, ์ƒํ™˜์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„ ๋” ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "By health reimbursement arrangements, employers reimburse employees directly only after the employees incur approved medical expenses. According to the IRS, an HRA must be funded solely by an employer. Contributions cannot be paid through a salary reduction agreement (such as a cafeteria plan). There is no minimum or maximum contribution limit on the employer's contributions to an HRA.", "ko": "๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ƒํ™˜๊ณ„ํš์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ง์›์ด ์Šน์ธ๋œ ์˜๋ฃŒ๋น„๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์‹œํ‚จ ํ›„์—๋งŒ ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ์ง์ ‘ ๋ณด์ƒํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ IRS์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด HRA๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์— ์˜ํ•ด์„œ๋งŒ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ์„ ์กฐ๋‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๊ฐ๋ฉด ๊ณ„์•ฝ(์˜ˆ: ์นดํŽ˜ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ณ„ํš)์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HRA์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๊ธˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ตœ์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๊ธˆ ํ•œ๋„๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The IRS allows an HRA to reimburse eligible ร‚ยง213(d) medical expenses (including OTC items such as insulin, medical equipment and supplies) of an employee, his or her spouse, and qualified dependents. The IRS definition of รขย€ยœqualifying medical care expenseรขย€ย is the same as used for Healthcare Flexible Spending Accounts.", "ko": "IRS๋Š” HRA๊ฐ€ ์ง์›, ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž ๋ฐ ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ๋ถ€์–‘ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ์ ๊ฒฉ 213(d) ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ(์ธ์Š๋ฆฐ, ์˜๋ฃŒ ์žฅ๋น„ ๋ฐ ์šฉํ’ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ OTC ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ ํฌํ•จ)์„ ๋ณด์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. IRS์˜ '์ ๊ฒฉ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ'์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •์˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฃŒ์šฉ ์ ๋ฆฝ์‹ ํŽ˜์ด๋กค ๊ณ„์ •์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Therefore, HRAs generally canรขย€ย™t meet one of the tests for the limited COBRA obligations to apply. Under that test, the maximum benefit available for a year cannot exceed the greater of two times the employeeรขย€ย™s pre-tax contribution ($0 in the case of an HRA) or the employeeรขย€ย™s pre-tax contribution plus $500.herefore, the cost to provide coverage to a similarly situated active em-ployee is less than the additions made to the HRA each year. Willis Employee Benefitsรขย€ย”Page 4 Example. Eloise elected family coverage under Epsilonรขย€ย™s plan (described above) for herself and her husband Edward starting on January 1, 2005.", "ko": "๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ, HR์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ œํ•œ๋œ COBRA ์˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ์ค€์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ด์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํ˜œํƒ์€ ์ง์›์˜ ์„ธ์ „ ๋ถ€๋‹ด๊ธˆ ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ(์˜ˆ: HRA์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 0) ๋˜๋Š” ์ง์›์˜ ์„ธ์ „ ๋ถ€๋‹ด๊ธˆ์— 500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋”ํ•œ ๊ธˆ์•ก ์ค‘ ๋” ํฐ ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์žฅ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋งค๋…„ HRA์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ์•ก๋ณด๋‹ค ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์Šค ์ง์› ํ˜œํƒ-ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ 4 ์˜ˆ์‹œ. ์—˜๋กœ์ด์ฆˆ๋Š” 2005๋…„ 1์›” 1์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ž์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‚จํŽธ ์—๋“œ์›Œ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—์Šคํ”Œ๋ก ์˜ ํ”Œ๋žœ(์œ„์—์„œ ์„ค๋ช…)์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋ณด์žฅ์„ ์„ ํƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is a Health Reimbursement Account (HRA)? The HRA is an employer-sponsored plan that can be used to reimburse a portion of you and your eligible family. memberรขย€ย™s out-of-pocket medical expenses, such as deductibles, coinsurance and pharmacy expenses. It is not. an insurance program, but a financial reimbursement plan funded entirely by your employer.", "ko": "์˜๋ฃŒ๋น„ ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ๊ณ„์ขŒ(HRA)๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? HRA๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ํ›„์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ„ํš์œผ๋กœ ๊ท€ํ•˜์™€ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ๊ณต์ œ์•ก, ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ, ์•ฝ๊ตญ ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ณธ์ธ ๋ถ€๋‹ด ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ™˜๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณดํ—˜ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ „์•ก ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์žฌ์ •์  ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ๊ณ„ํš์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Also, one cannot have a health care FSA if he or she has a High Deductible Health Plan (HDHP) with a Health Savings Account (HSA). In cases where an employee has a HDHP with a HSA, they are eligible for a Limited Expense FSA (LEX) (also called Limited Purpose FSA).", "ko": "๋˜ํ•œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ €์ถ• ๊ณ„์ขŒ(HSA)๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณ ์ง€๊ธ‰ ์˜๋ฃŒ ํ”Œ๋žœ(HDHP)์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ฆฌ FSA๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์›์ด HSA๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ HDHP๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ œํ•œ์ ์ธ ๋น„์šฉ FSA(์ œํ•œ๋œ ๋ชฉ์  FSA๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You can use your HRA, HSA or FSA to reimburse yourself for medical expenses. Learn about qualified health care expenses and see a list of covered items.", "ko": "HRA, HSA ๋˜๋Š” FSA๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฆฌ๋งŒ ์„œ์ŠคํŽœ์…˜์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ณ  ๋ณด์žฅ๋˜๋Š” ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Flexible Reimbursements. In addition to premiums, HRAs can reimburse deductible amounts and copays. In this way, an employer can assist employees in meeting the non-medical costs of health care. What an individual HRA covers is up to the employer setting up the plan, not federal law or the IRS.", "ko": "์œ ์—ฐํ•œ ํ™˜๊ธ‰. HRA๋Š” ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ ์™ธ์— ๊ณต์ œ์•ก๊ณผ ๋ณธ์ธ ๋ถ€๋‹ด๊ธˆ์„ ํ™˜๊ธ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ง์›์ด ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ๋น„์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ถฉ๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ์ธ HRA๊ฐ€ ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ตญ์„ธ์ฒญ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ํ”Œ๋žœ์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "With an HRA, the employer funds an account with which the employee is reimbursed for qualified medical expenses, such as. co-pays, deductibles, vision care, prescriptions, long-term care, medical insurance, chiropractic care, and most. dental expenses.", "ko": "HRA๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ง์›์ด ๊ณต๋™ ๋ถ€๋‹ด๊ธˆ, ๊ณต์ œ์•ก, ์‹œ๋ ฅ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ, ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์•ฝ, ์žฅ๊ธฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ, ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ณดํ—˜, ์นด์ด๋กœํ”„๋ž™ํ‹ฑ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์น˜๊ณผ ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ๋น„๋ฅผ ํ™˜๊ธ‰๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณ„์ขŒ๋ฅผ ์ž๊ธˆ ์กฐ๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Posted. Can't find the answer to this: Plan has an HRA which gives employees $3000 at the beginning of the plan year for payment of expenses not covered under the medical plan.ssume an employer believes that 7% of his employees will exceed the deductible on his catastrophic policy. The HRA is set up to fund this difference. Reinsurance is bought for those years, in which the 7% is exceeded. And, with longer-term employees, most or all of this gap could be filled.", "ko": "๊ฒŒ์‹œ. ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํ”Œ๋žœ์—๋Š” ์˜๋ฃŒ ํ”Œ๋žœ์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋น„์šฉ ์ง€๋ถˆ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ”Œ๋žœ ์—ฐ๋„ ์ดˆ์— ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ 3000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” HRA๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ง์›์˜ 7%๊ฐ€ ์žฌํ•ด ์ •์ฑ…์˜ ๊ณต์ œ์•ก์„ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ฐจ์•ก์„ ์ถฉ๋‹นํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด HRA๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 7%๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๋„์—๋Š” ์žฌ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žฅ๊ธฐ ๊ทผ์† ์ง์›์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋˜๋Š” ์ „๋ถ€์ด ์ฐจ์•ก์„ ์ถฉ๋‹นํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Health reimbursement arrangement, or HRA. A health reimbursement arrangement is a benefit fund set up by your employer. They contribute a certain amount of money each year for you to use for medical expenses not covered by your health plan, such as deductibles or coinsurance. Only your employer can fund an HRA.", "ko": "๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ํ˜‘์ • ๋˜๋Š” HRA. ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ํ˜‘์ •์€ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์„ค์ •ํ•œ ํ˜œํƒ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋งค๋…„ ํŠน์ • ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณต์ œ์•ก์ด๋‚˜ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ ๋“ฑ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ”Œ๋žœ์—์„œ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋งŒ HRA์— ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Health Reimbursement Account - HRA. What is a 'Health Reimbursement Account - HRA'. A health reimbursement account (HRA) consists of employer-funded plans that reimburse employees for incurred medical expenses that are not covered by the company's standard insurance plan.", "ko": "๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ๊ณ„์ขŒ - HRA. '๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ๊ณ„์ขŒ - HRA'๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”. ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ๊ณ„์ขŒ(HRA)๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋ณดํ—˜ ํ”Œ๋žœ์—์„œ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ง์›์„ ๋ณด์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ํ”Œ๋žœ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "However, you can take advantage of the. Limited Purpose FSA. The Limited Purpose FSA covers only vision, dental and orthodontic expenses. for you and your family and does not affect your HSA eligibility. Following are some common questions regarding the use of an HSA with the Limited Purpose FSA:", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ Limited Purpose FSA๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œํ•œ๋œ ๋ชฉ์  FSA๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜์™€ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์‹œ๋ ฅ, ์น˜๊ณผ ๋ฐ ๊ต์ • ๋น„์šฉ๋งŒ์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๋ฉฐ HSA ์ž๊ฒฉ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ Limited Purpose FSA์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ HSA๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "An employer may limit what expenses are eligible under an HRA plan. Health Care FSA - Money in the FSA can be used to reimburse yourself for medical and dental expenses incurred by you, your spouse or eligible dependents (children, siblings, parents and other dependents as defined in your plan documents).", "ko": "๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” HRA ํ”Œ๋žœ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ œํ•œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๋ฃŒ FSA - FSA์˜ ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณธ์ธ, ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž ๋˜๋Š” ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ๋ถ€์–‘ ๊ฐ€์กฑ(์ž๋…€, ํ˜•์ œ์ž๋งค, ๋ถ€๋ชจ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ”Œ๋žœ ๋ฌธ์„œ์— ์ •์˜๋œ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ถ€์–‘ ๊ฐ€์กฑ)์ด ์ง€์ถœํ•œ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ์น˜๊ณผ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ƒํ™˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Health reimbursement arrangement, or HRA. A health reimbursement arrangement is a fund set up by your employer. They set aside a certain amount of money each year for you to use for medical expenses not covered by your health plan, such as deductibles or coinsurance. Only your employer can put money into your HRA.", "ko": "๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ƒํ™˜ ์ œ๋„, ์ฆ‰ HRA. ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ƒํ™˜ ์ œ๋„๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์„ค์ •ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์ผ์ • ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณดํ—˜๋น„์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜์—์„œ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HRA์— ๋ˆ์„ ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋งŒ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Health reimbursement arrangement, or HRA. A health reimbursement arrangement is a benefit account set up by your employer. They contribute a certain amount of money to the account each year for you to use. You can use it for medical expenses not covered by your health plan, such as deductibles or coinsurance.", "ko": "๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ์•ฝ์ • ๋˜๋Š” HRA. ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ™˜๊ธ‰ ์•ฝ์ •์€ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์„ค์ •ํ•œ ํ˜œํƒ ๊ณ„์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋งค๋…„ ์ผ์ • ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ๊ณ„์ •์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต์ œ์•ก ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณต์ œ์•ก๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜์—์„œ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "how many points can a cdl driver get", "ko": "Cdl ์šด์ „์ž๋Š” ๋ช‡ ์ ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }
[ { "en": "Most states have a commercial drivers license points system under which commercial vehicle drivers are tracked based upon accumulated driving offenses. Alabama is no different, and under the Alabama scheme accumulating 12 points within a two-year period can result in the suspension of driving privileges.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ์šด์ „ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ์ ์ˆ˜ ์ œ๋„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด ์ œ๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ์šด์ „์ž๋Š” ๋ˆ„์ ๋œ ์šด์ „ ์œ„๋ฐ˜ ํ–‰์œ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ถ”์ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•จ๋ผ๋ฐฐ๋งˆ ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ด๋ฉฐ, 2๋…„ ์ด๋‚ด์— 12์ ์ด ๋ˆ„์ ๋˜๋ฉด ์šด์ „๊ถŒ์ด ์ •์ง€๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Now hiring CDL truck driver school grads. Once youรขย€ย™ve completed training, you can start earning Company CDL-A Truck Driver benefits:....", "ko": "ํ˜„์žฌ CDL ํŠธ๋Ÿญ ์šด์ „์‚ฌ ํ•™๊ต ์กธ์—…์ƒ์„ ์ฑ„์šฉ ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ๋งˆ์น˜๋ฉด ํšŒ์‚ฌ CDL-A ํŠธ๋Ÿญ ์šด์ „์‚ฌ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...." }, { "en": "1 The vision screening and the basic car written test are also required for out of state CDL transfers. 2 You must schedule a CDL skills/drive testing appointment to complete your testing. 3 All CLP holders will be required to hold their original CLP for a minimum of 14 days prior to conducting their skills/drive testing. You must schedule a CDL skills/drive testing appointment to complete your testing. 2 All CLP holders will be required to hold their original CLP for a minimum of 14 days prior to conducting their skills/drive testing. 3 You may schedule in advance for a future date beyond the 14 day period.", "ko": "1 ๋น„์ „ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฌ๋‹ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ํ•„๊ธฐ ์‹œํ—˜์€ ์ฃผ ์™ธ CDL ์ด์–‘์—๋„ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด CDL ๊ธฐ์ˆ /์šด์ „ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ ์˜ˆ์•ฝ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ๋ชจ๋“  CLP ์†Œ์ง€์ž๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ /์šด์ „ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ตœ์†Œ 14์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์›๋ณธ CLP๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด CDL ๊ธฐ์ˆ /์šด์ „ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ ์˜ˆ์•ฝ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋ชจ๋“  CLP ์†Œ์ง€์ž๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ /์šด์ „ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ตœ์†Œ 14์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์›๋ณธ CLP๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 14์ผ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์„ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ๋‚ ์งœ๋ฅผ ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Test for your CDL license using Millis equipment for the test Week 12 รขย€ย“ Graduation: After successfully completing a minimum of 15,000 OTR miles with a trainer, student will graduate to his or her own truck", "ko": "๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ์Šค ์žฅ๋น„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ CDL ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 12์ฃผ์ฐจ - ์กธ์—…: ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด๋„ˆ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ตœ์†Œ 15,000๋งˆ์ผ์˜ OTR ๋งˆ์ผ์„ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ํŠธ๋Ÿญ์œผ๋กœ ์กธ์—…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "On a driving test you can only miss 30 points in the state of florida!", "ko": "ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ ์‹œํ—˜์—์„œ 30์ ๋งŒ ๋นผ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!" }, { "en": "1 If you are transferring in an out of state CDL and you begin the CDL written testing process and then decide to have a basic class D driver's license issued, you will forfeit all your previously completed CDL testing. You must schedule a CDL skills/drive testing appointment to complete your testing. 2 All CLP holders will be required to hold their original CLP for a minimum of 14 days prior to conducting their skills/drive testing. 3 You may schedule in advance for a future date beyond the 14 day period.", "ko": "1 ์ฃผ ์™ธ CDL์„ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๊ณ  CDL ํ•„๊ธฐ ์‹œํ—˜ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ํ›„ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ํด๋ž˜์Šค D ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰๋ฐ›๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ด์ „์— ์™„๋ฃŒํ•œ CDL ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด CDL ๊ธฐ์ˆ /์šด์ „ ์‹œํ—˜ ์ผ์ •์„ ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋ชจ๋“  CLP ์†Œ์ง€์ž๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ /์šด์ „ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์‹ค์‹œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ตœ์†Œ 14์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์›๋ณธ CLP๋ฅผ ์†Œ์ง€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 14์ผ ์ด์ƒ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ๋‚ ์งœ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If their total point score is at the maximum level, current drivers and companies could immediately be in violation and placed out of service and/or terminated. This is why the FMCSA, itself, has projected that 175,000 drivers could lose their jobs as soon as CSA2010 is implemented.", "ko": "์ด์ ์ด ์ตœ๋Œ€์น˜๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋ฉด ํ˜„์ง ์šด์ „์ž์™€ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์œ„๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜์–ด ์šดํ–‰์ด ์ค‘๋‹จ๋˜๊ณ /๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•ด๊ณ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋กœ FMCSA๋Š” CSA2010์ด ์‹œํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ์ฆ‰์‹œ 175,000๋ช…์˜ ์šด์ „์ž๊ฐ€ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์žƒ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์˜ˆ์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Now, to get your drivers permit, you must pass the CDL written tests at your FL driver's license office. After doing so, you'll be granted your CDL permit. This applies no matter what CDL class license you're interested in obtaining. With a CDL permit, you must drive with a current CDL driver.", "ko": "์ด์ œ ์šด์ „ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ์ฃผ ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ์—์„œ CDL ํ•„๊ธฐ ์‹œํ—˜์— ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด CDL ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์ด ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค CDL ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. CDL ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ํ˜„์žฌ CDL ์šด์ „์ž๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์šด์ „ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "We have redesigned our website. If you are looking for commercial driver license (CDL) information see these pages: Commercial Driver License (CDL) related pages. Get a CDL. Renew a CDL. Medical certification requirements. Get a hazardous materials (HazMat) endorsement. Get a CDL S endorsement for school bus drivers.", "ko": "์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์žฌ์„ค๊ณ„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์šฉ ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ(CDL) ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”: ์ƒ์šฉ ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ(CDL) ๊ด€๋ จ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€. CDL ์ทจ๋“. CDL ๊ฐฑ์‹ . ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ธ์ฆ ์š”๊ฑด. ์œ„ํ—˜๋ฌผ(HazMat) ๋ณด์กฐ์„œ์ฆ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ. ์Šค์ฟจ๋ฒ„์Šค ์šด์ „์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ CDL S ๋ณด์กฐ์„œ์ฆ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ." }, { "en": "downgraded to the driver's base line license. If the CDL is revoked, invalid, suspended, disqualified or expired longer than 1 year, then the CDL applicant is required to retest (start over). Indiana Department of Revenue, Motor Carrier Services Division CDL Medical Section CDL Help Desk 317-6157335 24 hour access line 317-615-7433 or 1-866829-0501", "ko": "์šด์ „์ž์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋กœ ํ•˜ํ–ฅ ์กฐ์ •๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. CDL์ด ์ทจ์†Œ, ๋ฌดํšจ, ์ •์ง€, ์ž๊ฒฉ ๋ฐ•ํƒˆ ๋˜๋Š” 1๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ๋งŒ๋ฃŒ๋œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ CDL ์‹ ์ฒญ์ž๋Š” ์žฌ์‹œํ—˜(์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ)์„ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ ์„ธ๋ฌด๊ตญ, ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์šด์†ก ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋ถ€์„œ CDL ์˜๋ฃŒ ์„น์…˜ CDL ํ—ฌํ”„ ๋ฐ์Šคํฌ 317-6157335 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ผ์ธ 317-615-7433 ๋˜๋Š” 1-866829-0501" }, { "en": "Commercial Driver's Manual in Texas. In order to obtain your Commercial Driverรขย€ย™s License (CDL) you must first pass a series of general knowledge and practical/driving exams. The driverรขย€ย™s manual is the book that provides the information you need to know in order to pass your tests and drive safely. ===Information Covered in Manual===.", "ko": "ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค์ฃผ ์ƒ์šฉ ์šด์ „์ž ์„ค๋ช…์„œ. ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ์šด์ „ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ(CDL)์„ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋จผ์ € ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์ง€์‹ ๋ฐ ์‹ค์Šต/์šด์ „ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šด์ „์ž ์„ค๋ช…์„œ๋Š” ์‹œํ—˜์— ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•  ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์ฑ…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ===์„ค๋ช…์„œ์— ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์ •๋ณด===." }, { "en": "If you pass the knowledge test(s), youรขย€ย™ll be directed to another Customer Agent (CA) who will collect the fee owed for the CDL and issue your corrected Maryland CDL with the proper endorsement(s). Notes: All knowledge and skills test passing scores are valid for a maximum of six (6) months.", "ko": "์ง€์‹ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋ฉด, ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ง•์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฉ”๋ฆด๋žœ๋“œ CDL์„ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ๋Œ€๋ฆฌ์ธ(CA)์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐธ๊ณ : ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง€์‹ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์‹œํ—˜ ํ†ต๊ณผ ์ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ 6๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์œ ํšจํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Yes, there is a limit of 1000 points for a single fill-up (100 Rewards for 10ร‚ยข per gallon each) at Albertsons Companies Banner stations. For limits at other participating stations, refer to your store specific program details. Limit of 1 vehicle per transaction.", "ko": "์˜ˆ, ์•Œ๋ฒ„ํŠธ์Šจ ์ปดํผ๋‹ˆ ๋ฐฐ๋„ˆ ์Šคํ…Œ์ด์…˜์—์„œ 1ํšŒ ์ฃผ์œ  ์‹œ 1,000ํฌ์ธํŠธ(๊ฐ ๊ฐค๋Ÿฐ๋‹น 10์„ผํŠธ๋‹น 100 ๋ฆฌ์›Œ๋“œ)๋กœ ์ฃผ์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฐธ์—ฌ ์Šคํ…Œ์ด์…˜์˜ ํ•œ๋„๋Š” ๋งค์žฅ๋ณ„ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋‹น 1๋Œ€์˜ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ํ•œ๋„." }, { "en": "Get a CDL. Follow these steps to get your first time New York State commercial driver license (CDL). Step 1: Have a New York State driver license (Class D, Class E, or Non-CDL C) or a valid CDL from another state. Get the New York State Commercial Driver's Manual (CDL-10) online or from a DMV office or call center. Study the sections of the manual that apply to the type of CDL you need.", "ko": "CDL์„ ์ทจ๋“ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด์„ธ์š”. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‰ด์š• ์ฃผ ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ(CDL)์„ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 1๋‹จ๊ณ„: ๋‰ด์š• ์ฃผ ์šด์ „ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ(ํด๋ž˜์Šค D, ํด๋ž˜์Šค E ๋˜๋Š” ๋น„ CDL C)์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์œ ํšจํ•œ CDL์„ ์†Œ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์š• ์ฃผ ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ์šด์ „์ž์˜ ๋งค๋‰ด์–ผ(CDL-10)์„ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์ด๋‚˜ DMV ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ๋˜๋Š” ์ฝœ์„ผํ„ฐ์—์„œ ๊ตฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํ•„์š”ํ•œ CDL ์œ ํ˜•์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค๋‰ด์–ผ ์„น์…˜์„ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "For instance, in Massachusetts, you must be 21 to teach CDL classes. Step 2. Earn your CDL if you have not done so already. To earn your CDL, take and successfully complete a CDL training course approved by your state's Department of Motor Vehicles, DMV. The DMV can provide you with a list of approved course locations.", "ko": "์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋งค์‚ฌ์ถ”์„ธ์ธ ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” CDL ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋ ค๋ฉด 21์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2๋‹จ๊ณ„: ์•„์ง CDL์„ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด CDL์„ ์ทจ๋“ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. CDL์„ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ํ•ด๋‹น ์ฃผ์˜ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰๊ตญ(DMV)์ด ์Šน์ธํ•œ CDL ๊ต์œก ๊ณผ์ •์— ๋“ฑ๋กํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์ˆ˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. DMV์—์„œ ์Šน์ธ๋œ ๊ต์œก ๊ฐ•์ขŒ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Test to help study for cdl general knowledge and air brakes. for ga. 450. What is the number of feet required to stop a vehicle with air brakes that is traveling 55 mph. 2. What is the typical leak rate for a single vehicle with air brakes charged to 120 psi. Psi per minute.", "ko": "์ž๋™์ฐจ ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์ง€์‹ ๋ฐ ๊ณต๊ธฐ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋•๋Š” ์‹œํ—˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. GA. 450. ์‹œ์† 55๋งˆ์ผ๋กœ ์ฃผํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณต๊ธฐ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ์žฅ์ฐฉํ•œ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ •์ฐจ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ํ”ผํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 2. ๊ณต๊ธฐ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ๋ฅผ 120psi๊นŒ์ง€ ์ถฉ์ „ํ•œ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ํ•œ ๋Œ€์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ˆ„์ˆ˜์œจ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ. ๋ถ„๋‹น psi." }, { "en": "As long as you drive for Prime for one year after earning your CDL, the only amount you pay is $155 to start. Orientation 4-day orientation at Primeรขย€ย™s Springfield, MO or Salt Lake City, UT Training Facility", "ko": "CDL์„ ์ทจ๋“ํ•œ ํ›„ 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ”„๋ผ์ž„์—์„œ ์šด์ „๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋น„์šฉ $155๋งŒ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์—”ํ…Œ์ด์…˜ ํ”„๋ผ์ž„์˜ ์Šคํ”„๋งํ•„๋“œ, ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์†”ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ์‹œํ‹ฐ, ์œ ํƒ€์ฃผ ํ›ˆ๋ จ ์‹œ์„ค์—์„œ 4์ผ๊ฐ„์˜ ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์—”ํ…Œ์ด์…˜" }, { "en": "For purposes of the DMV, the first question is when do the points begin to run and when do they end. Points start on the day of the ticket and no longer count 18 months thereafter. For instance, let's assume a motorist is convicted on November 1, 2009 for a speeding ticket 78/55 (6 speeding ticket point) occurring on April 6, 2008. On November 1, 2009 (the date of conviction), the Department of Motor Vehicles will assign 6 points to that driverรขย€ย™s license.", "ko": "DMV์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์–ธ์ œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๊ณ  ์–ธ์ œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ์† ๋‹จ์†ํ‘œ๋Š” ๊ณผ์† ๋‹จ์†ํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ๋‚ ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ ํ›„ 18๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, 2008๋…„ 4์›” 6์ผ์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ๊ณผ์† ๋‹จ์†ํ‘œ(78/55, 6์  ๊ณผ์† ๋‹จ์†ํ‘œ)์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด 2009๋…„ 11์›” 1์ผ์— ๊ธฐ์†Œ๋œ ์šด์ „์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2009๋…„ 11์›” 1์ผ(์œ ์ฃ„ ํŒ๊ฒฐ์ผ)์— ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ถ€๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ์šด์ „์ž์—๊ฒŒ 6์ ์„ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "AMEX points transfer at a 1:1 ratio to these airline partners, so 25,000 points = 25,000 miles. Even though Starwood has more airline partners than American Express, Joyce still has lots of award ticket options if she transfers her American Express Membership Rewards points directly to an airline partner.", "ko": "AMEX ํฌ์ธํŠธ๋Š” ์ด ํ•ญ๊ณต์‚ฌ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๋กœ 1:1 ๋น„์œจ๋กœ ํ™˜๊ธ‰๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ 25,000 ํฌ์ธํŠธ = 25,000 ๋งˆ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํƒ€์šฐ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ต์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์Šค๋ณด๋‹ค ํ•ญ๊ณต์‚ฌ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋งŽ์ง€๋งŒ, ์กฐ์ด์Šค๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ต์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์Šค ๋ฉค๋ฒ„์‹ญ ๋ฆฌ์›Œ๋“œ ํฌ์ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ•ญ๊ณต์‚ฌ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์— ์ง์ ‘ ์ด์ฒดํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งŽ์€ ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ํ•ญ๊ณต๊ถŒ ์˜ต์…˜์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "These manuals are available at all driver license stations. The Temporary Driver License is not available to cover any type of commercial motor vehicle. An applicant for a CDL must be able to provide proof of U.S. Citizenship or Lawful Permanent Resident status in order to qualify for issuance of a Tennessee CDL.", "ko": "์ด ๋งค๋‰ด์–ผ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ ์‹œํ—˜์žฅ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‹œ ์šด์ „ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. CDL์„ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ CDL์„ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰๋ฐ›์„ ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ์–ป์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ถŒ ๋˜๋Š” ํ•ฉ๋ฒ•์  ์˜์ฃผ๊ถŒ์ž ์‹ ๋ถ„์„ ์ฆ๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "it will help refresh your driving knowledge with a review of time tested safe driving tips and an overview of today s vehicle and traffic laws you may be eligible to reduce as many as four 4 points on your driving record the dmv computer will automatically note your eligibility to receive the reduction if you are the principal operator of a motor vehicle you will receive a minimum 10 % reduction in the base rate of your automobile and motorcycle liability and collision insurance premiums each year for three years", "ko": "๋ฐฉ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์–‘์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•ˆ์ „ ์šด์ „ ํŒ์˜ ๋ณต์Šต๊ณผ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์˜ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ๋ฐ ๊ตํ†ต๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์š”๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์šด์ „ ์ง€์‹์„ ์ƒˆ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์šด์ „ ๊ธฐ๋ก์—์„œ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 4์  4์ ์„ ์ค„์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. dmv ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋Š” ์šด์ „์ž๊ฐ€ ์ž๋™์ฐจ์˜ ์ฃผ ์šด์ „์ž์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ฐ ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ์ฑ…์ž„ ๋ฐ ์ถฉ๋Œ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์š”์œจ์„ ๋งค๋…„ 3๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ 10 % ์ด์ƒ ์ค„์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The exception to the rule is when the van is being used for personal reasons. For example, a large extended family could own and operate a 15 seat passenger van for taking the family on vacation or the movies, and the driver would not be required to have a CDL to legally drive it in California.", "ko": "์ด ๊ทœ์น™์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ˆ์™ธ๋Š” ๋ฐด์ด ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ํ™•์žฅ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ํœด๊ฐ€๋‚˜ ์˜ํ™”์— ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 15์ธ์Šน ์Šนํ•ฉ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์†Œ์œ  ๋ฐ ์šด์˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์šด์ „์ž๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด CDL์„ ์†Œ์ง€ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "With prerequisite criteria (above) in place, successful applicants may book and pay for their state's CDL Test of Knowledge, followed by their state's CDL Road Skills Test. In addition to the CDL Test of Knowledge, applicants may be required by their employer or career goals to take additional tests for endorsements and special conditions they may encounter while driving truck.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์ „ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ ๊ธฐ์ค€(์œ„)์ด ๋งˆ๋ จ๋˜๋ฉด, ์ง€์›์ž๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ฃผ์—์„œ CDL ์ง€์‹ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ•˜๊ณ  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์—์„œ CDL ๋„๋กœ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€์›์ž๋Š” CDL ์ง€์‹ ์‹œํ—˜ ์™ธ์—๋„ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋‚˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํŠธ๋Ÿญ ์šด์ „ ์ค‘์— ๋งˆ์ฃผ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ณด์ฆ ๋ฐ ํŠน๋ณ„ ์กฐ๊ฑด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์น˜๋Ÿฌ์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A non-commercial (regular, Class D) New Mexico driver license or a valid out-of-state commercial driver license (CDL) is required to get a New Mexico commercial driver license. Written tests are not required to exchange a valid out-of-state CDL for a New Mexico CDL with the same class and endorsements. Any driver needing a hazardous materials (Hazmat) endorsement must take a written test, be fingerprinted and get a background check.", "ko": "๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ” ์ƒ์—…์šฉ(์ผ๋ฐ˜, D๊ธ‰) ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ ๋˜๋Š” ์œ ํšจํ•œ ํƒ€์ฃผ ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ(CDL)์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ” ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ํšจํ•œ ํƒ€์ฃผ CDL์„ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰ ๋ฐ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‰ด๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ” CDL๋กœ ๊ตํ™˜ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ํ•„๊ธฐ ์‹œํ—˜์€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„ํ—˜ ๋ฌผ์งˆ(Hazmat) ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์šด์ „์ž๋Š” ํ•„๊ธฐ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์น˜๋ฅด๊ณ  ์ง€๋ฌธ์„ ์ฐ๊ณ  ์‹ ์› ์กฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "R. E. Garrison (Leeds, AL) รขย€ยฆThe ideal candidate has a valid CDL A license and a clean driving and criminal record. Interested? Apply now!Established Team Benefits $.70 per mile$5,000 sign-on ...", "ko": "R. E. ๊ฐ€์Šคํ„ด (๋ฆฌ๋“œ, AL) รขย€ยฆ์ด์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ›„๋ณด์ž์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์œ ํšจํ•œ CDL A ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ๊ณผ ๊นจ๋—ํ•œ ์šด์ „ ๋ฐ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ๊ธฐ๋ก์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ง€์›ํ•˜์„ธ์š”!์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ํŒ€ ํ˜œํƒ ๋งˆ์ผ๋‹น $.70 5,000 ๊ฐ€์ž…๊ธˆ ..." }, { "en": "Answered by The Community. Making the world better, one answer at a time. On the written exam you can miss no more than 8 out of the 46 questions. On the behind the wheel, you can miss up to 2-3 on the pre-driving questions and you can miss up to 15 points on the driving test as long as they are not critical errors.", "ko": "์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€. ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ. ํ•„๊ธฐ ์‹œํ—˜์—์„œ๋Š” 46๋ฌธํ•ญ ์ค‘ 8๋ฌธํ•ญ ์ด์ƒ ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šด์ „ ์‹ค๊ธฐ์—์„  ์‚ฌ์ „ ์šด์ „ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์—์„œ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 2~3๋ฌธํ•ญ๊นŒ์ง€ ํ‹€๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์šด์ „ ์‹œํ—˜์—์„œ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 15์ ๊นŒ์ง€ ํ‹€๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋งŒ ๋˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Steps to getting your CDL. Find out how to get a CLP for a commercial driver license. See which drivers must keep their medical certificates on file with us, and how to self-certify. See what kind of training youรขย€ย™ll need to get a CDL, and find approved training schools.", "ko": "CDL์„ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ๊ณ„. ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ CLP๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ฆ๋ช…์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์šด์ „์ž๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ธ์ฆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. CDL์„ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ต์œก์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ์ง€, ์Šน์ธ๋œ ๊ต์œก ๊ธฐ๊ด€์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”." } ]
{ "en": "what are adrenergic effects", "ko": "์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ํšจ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "The response by your body is sometimes called the รขย€ยœfight or flightรขย€ย response. Adrenergic drugs stimulate the same nerves by either mimicking the action of the neurotransmitter norepinephrine or stimulating its release. They are used for many life-threatening conditions.", "ko": "์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ 'ํˆฌ์Ÿ ๋˜๋Š” ๋„ํ”ผ' ๋ฐ˜์‘์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์ „๋‹ฌ ๋ฌผ์งˆ ๋…ธ๋ฅด์—ํ”ผ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฐ์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ๋ชจ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ„๋น„๋ฅผ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜์—ฌ ๋™์ผํ•œ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ ์ž๊ทนํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์€ ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ์œ„ํ˜‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์งˆํ™˜์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Chronically lower levels of circulating cortisol (as in adrenal fatigue) have been associated with negative effects, such as:*. 1 Brain fog, cloudy-headedness and mild depression. 2 Low thyroid function. 3 Blood sugar imbalances, such as hypoglycemia. Fatigue รขย€ย“ especially morning and mid-afternoon 1 fatigue. Sleep disruption. Low blood pressure.", "ko": "๋งŒ์„ฑ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๋‚ด ์ฝ”๋ฅดํ‹ฐ์†”(๋ถ€์‹  ํ”ผ๋กœ ๋“ฑ)์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:*. 1 ๋‡Œ ๋งˆ๋น„, ํ๋ฆฟํ•œ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ, ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ์šฐ์šธ์ฆ. 2 ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์ €ํ•˜. 3 ์ €ํ˜ˆ๋‹น์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ˜ˆ๋‹น ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜•. ํ”ผ๋กœ - ํŠนํžˆ ์•„์นจ๊ณผ ํ•œ๋‚ฎ ํ”ผ๋กœ. ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์žฅ์• . ์ €ํ˜ˆ์••." }, { "en": "Adrenal cortical carcinoma (ACC) is a rare disease. It is caused by a cancerous growth in the adrenal cortex, which is the outer layer of the adrenal glands. The adrenal glands lie on top of the kidneys. They play an important role in the endocrine system, which is the system that makes and regulates hormones.ACC is also known as adrenocortical carcinoma.The adrenal cortex makes hormones that regulate metabolism and blood pressure. It also produces cortisol and the male hormones known as androgens.reating an Adrenal Cortical Carcinoma. Your doctor will develop a treatment plan based on your condition, sex, age and overall physical health. He may also stage your cancer. Staging tells your doctor how advanced your cancer is. This can help determine the right treatment.", "ko": "๋ถ€์‹  ํ”ผ์งˆ ์•”์ข…(ACC)์€ ํฌ๊ท€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์‹  ํ”ผ์งˆ ์•”์ข…์€ ๋ถ€์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐ”๊นฅ์ธต์ธ ๋ถ€์‹  ํ”ผ์งˆ์—์„œ ์•”์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์‹ ์€ ์‹ ์žฅ ์œ„์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์‹ ์€ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ธ ๋‚ด๋ถ„๋น„๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ACC๋Š” ๋ถ€์‹  ํ”ผ์งˆ ์•”์ข…์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ถ€์‹  ํ”ผ์งˆ์€ ์‹ ์ง„๋Œ€์‚ฌ์™€ ํ˜ˆ์••์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ฝ”ํ‹ฐ์†”๊ณผ ๋‚จ์„ฑ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์ธ ์•ˆ๋“œ๋กœ๊ฒ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ™˜์ž ์ƒํƒœ, ์„ฑ๋ณ„, ์—ฐ๋ น ๋ฐ ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์‹ ์ฒด ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์•”์˜ ๋ณ‘๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ‘๊ธฐ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•”์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Beta adrenergic receptor antagonists or beta-blockers. Drugs which inhibit beta adrenergic receptors are called beta -blocking agents and also beta-blockers. They inhibit competitively the beta effects of endogenous catecholamines. To understand the consequences of inhibition of beta receptors , it is necessary to keep in mind the effects of stimulation of beta receptors.", "ko": "๋ฒ ํƒ€ ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด ๊ธธํ•ญ์ œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฒ ํƒ€ ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ. ๋ฒ ํƒ€ ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฒ ํƒ€ ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฒ ํƒ€ ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ํƒ€ ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ๋Š” ๋‚ด์ธ์„ฑ ์นดํ…Œ์ฝœ์•„๋ฏผ์˜ ๋ฒ ํƒ€ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ต์ œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ํƒ€ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด์˜ ์–ต์ œ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ฒ ํƒ€ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด์˜ ์ž๊ทน์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์—ผ๋‘์— ๋‘์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Best Answer: If you're nervous or excited, then your autonomic nervous system has kicked in some high dose adrenalin (epinephrine). A side effect of this power chemical in your body is tremor/shaking, dry mouth, rapid heart rate, and more. It's all part of intelligent design and it's there for a reason. There's nothing wrong with you; you're human.", "ko": "์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๊ธด์žฅํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํฅ๋ถ„ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ž์œจ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ(์—ํ”ผ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฐ)์„ ๋ถ„๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชธ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์˜ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์€ ๋–จ๋ฆผ/๋–จ๋ฆผ, ๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ๊ฑด์กฐ, ๋น ๋ฅธ ์‹ฌ๋ฐ•์ˆ˜ ๋“ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ง€๋Šฅ์ ์ธ ์„ค๊ณ„์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ด๋ฉฐ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๋Ÿฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "adrenergic (adร‚ยดrinurร‚ยดjik), adj 1. transmitted by norepinephrine or activated by norepinephrine or the other sympathomimetic agents. n 2. a term applied to nerve fibers that liberate epinephrine or norepinephrine at a synapse when a nerve impulse passes. n 3. a drug that mimics the action of adrenergic nerves. n.pl drugs that mimic the actions of norepinephrine, a neurotransmitter, resulting in stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system.", "ko": "์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ (ad 'rinur 'jik), 1. ๋…ธ๋ฅด์—ํ”ผ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฐ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ „๋‹ฌ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋…ธ๋ฅด์—ํ”ผ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ต๊ฐ ์ž๊ทน์ œ์— ์˜ํ•ด ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ. n 2. ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์ด ํ†ต๊ณผํ•  ๋•Œ ์‹œ๋ƒ…์Šค์—์„œ ์—ํ”ผ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ฅด์—ํ”ผ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฐ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์„ฌ์œ ์— ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด. n 3. ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ๋ชจ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ. ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ๋ชจ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ. n.pl ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์ „๋‹ฌ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ธ ๋…ธ๋ฅด์—ํ”ผ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฐ์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ๋ชจ๋ฐฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ต๊ฐ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ." }, { "en": "adrenergic r's receptors for epinephrine or norepinephrine, such as those on effector organs innervated by postganglionic adrenergic fibers of the sympathetic nervous system. There are two types, alpha-adrenergic receptors and beta-adrenergic receptors.", "ko": "์‹ฌ๋ฐ•๋™ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์˜ ํ›„์„ฑ ๋ถ€์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ฑ ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์„ฌ์œ ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ต์ฐจ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํšจ๊ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ์ด๋‚˜ ๋…ธ๋ฅด์—ํ”ผ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ์„ฑ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์•ŒํŒŒ ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด์™€ ๋ฒ ํƒ€ ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This makes your body store fat for future use, making an increase in belly fat a clue to adrenal fatigue. 3. Low libido. One of the most noticeable symptoms of hormonal imbalance is low libido, which starts with disturbed sleep. Without quality sleep our sex hormone production can diminish.", "ko": "์ด๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ง€๋ฐฉ์„ ์ €์žฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ๋ณต๋ถ€ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋กœ ์‚ผ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3. ์„ฑ์š• ๋ถ€์กฑ. ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜•์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๋Š” ์ฆ์ƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์„ฑ์š• ๋ถ€์กฑ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์žฅ์• ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–‘์งˆ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ์„ฑํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "These reactionsรขย€ย”known as the รขย€ยœstress responseรขย€ยรขย€ย”include increased heart rate, a rise in blood sugar, more blood flow to the joints and muscles, and faster blood clotting to reduce the chance of blood loss after an injury. The adrenal glands also produce more cortisol, which can have a major affect on the body.hen a person experiences constant physical or emotional stress, the adrenals are constantly responding to this and working much harder than normal. This is commonly called adrenal fatigue, which is marked by overworked adrenal glands and symptoms of chronic fatigue.", "ko": "\"์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค ๋ฐ˜์‘\"์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฐ˜์‘์—๋Š” ์‹ฌ๋ฐ•์ˆ˜ ์ฆ๊ฐ€, ํ˜ˆ๋‹น ์ƒ์Šน, ๊ด€์ ˆ๊ณผ ๊ทผ์œก์— ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ํ๋ฆ„, ๋ถ€์ƒ ํ›„ ์ถœํ˜ˆ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์‘๊ณ  ์†๋„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ ๋“ฑ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ถ€์‹ ์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์— ํฐ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฝ”๋ฅดํ‹ฐ์†”์„ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์‹ ์ฒด์  ๋˜๋Š” ์ •์„œ์  ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ถ€์‹ ์€ ์ด์— ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •์ƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€์‹ ์ด ๊ณผ๋กœํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งŒ์„ฑ ํ”ผ๋กœ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์‹  ํ”ผ๋กœ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is epinephrine injection (Adrenalin)? Epinephrine is a chemical that narrows blood vessels and opens airways in the lungs. These effects can reverse severe low blood pressure, wheezing, severe skin itching, hives, and other symptoms of an allergic reaction.", "ko": "์—ํ”ผ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฐ ์ฃผ์‚ฌ(์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ)๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์—ํ”ผ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฐ์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์„ ์ขํžˆ๊ณ  ํ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋„๋ฅผ ์—ด์–ด์ฃผ๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํšจ๊ณผ๋Š” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์ €ํ˜ˆ์••, ํœ˜ํŒŒ๋žŒ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ, ์‹ฌํ•œ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๊ฐ€๋ ค์›€์ฆ, ๋‘๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋ฐ˜์‘์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์—ญ์ „์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Beneficial Effects. In patients with anaphylaxis, epinephrine has potent life-saving alpha-1 adrenergic vasoconstrictor effects on the small arterioles and precapillary sphincters in most body organ systems.eneficial Effects. In patients with anaphylaxis, epinephrine has potent life-saving alpha-1 adrenergic vasoconstrictor effects on the small arterioles and precapillary sphincters in most body organ systems.", "ko": "์œ ์ตํ•œ ํšจ๊ณผ. ์•„๋‚˜ํ•„๋ฝ์‹œ์Šค ํ™˜์ž์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์—ํ”ผ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฐ์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‹ ์ฒด ์žฅ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—์„œ ์ž‘์€ ์„ธ๋™๋งฅ๊ณผ ์„ ๋ฐ•์ง€ ๊ทผ์œก์— ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•ŒํŒŒ 1 ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์ˆ˜์ถ•์ œ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์œ ์ตํ•œ ํšจ๊ณผ. ์•„๋‚˜ํ•„๋ฝ์‹œ์Šค ํ™˜์ž์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์—ํ”ผ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฐ์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‹ ์ฒด ์žฅ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—์„œ ์ž‘์€ ์„ธ๋™๋งฅ๊ณผ ์„ ๋ฐ•์ง€ ๊ทผ์œก์— ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•ŒํŒŒ-1 ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ์ˆ˜์ถ•์ œ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Adrenergic means working on adrenaline (epinephrine) or noradrenaline (norepinephrine). Adrenergic nervous system, a part of autonomic nervous system that uses epinephrine or norepinephrine as its neurotransmitter; Regarding proteins: Adrenergic receptor; Adrenergic transporter; Regarding drugs: Adrenergic receptor agonist", "ko": "์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ(์—ํ”ผ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฐ) ๋˜๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ฅด์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ(๋…ธ๋ฅด์—ํ”ผ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฐ)์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ž์œจ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ธ ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„; ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด; ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ˆ˜์†ก์ฒด; ์•ฝ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด ์ž‘์šฉ์ œ" }, { "en": "In particular, these include the hemodynamic abnormalities of tachycardia and hypertension. Beta-adrenergic blockade can reduce many of these symptoms. These agents are the DOC in treating cardiac arrhythmias that result from hyperthyroidism. These agents control cardiac and psychomotor manifestations within minutes.", "ko": "ํŠนํžˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋นˆ๋งฅ๊ณผ ๊ณ ํ˜ˆ์••์˜ ํ˜ˆ์—ญํ•™์  ์ด์ƒ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ํƒ€ ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ฆ์ƒ ์ค‘ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ค„์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์•ฝ์ œ๋Š” ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ํ•ญ์ง„์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋ถ€์ •๋งฅ์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์žˆ์–ด DOC์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์•ฝ์ œ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ์ด๋‚ด์— ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋ฐ ์ •์‹  ์šด๋™ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Symptoms of adrenal disorders should be reported to a physician. Disorders of the endocrine system affect the levels of hormones that circulate throughout the body. Glands, such as the pituitary, thyroid and adrenal glands, produce hormones. By regulating the amount of hormones they produce, these glands have a direct effect on the function of various organs. Hormones are chemical messengers that aid in instructing organs to increase or decrease productivity.", "ko": "๋ถ€์‹  ์žฅ์• ์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๋ถ„๋น„๊ณ„ ์žฅ์• ๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด ์ „์ฒด์— ์ˆœํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œํ•˜์ˆ˜์ฒด, ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ๋ฐ ๋ถ€์‹ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ„๋น„์„ ์€ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ถ„๋น„์„ ์€ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์— ์ง์ ‘์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ด ์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ฑ์„ ๋†’์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๋„๋ก ์ง€์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™์  ๋ฉ”์‹ ์ €์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The parasympathetic nervous system has almost the exact opposite effect and relaxes the body and inhibits or slows many high energy functions. The effects of the parasympathetic nervous system can be summarized by the phrase ' rest and digest '.", "ko": "๋ถ€๊ต๊ฐ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ •๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณ ๋ชธ์„ ์ด์™„์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‘”ํ™”์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€๊ต๊ฐ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์€ 'ํœด์‹๊ณผ ์†Œํ™”'๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋กœ ์š”์•ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The term parasympatholytic typically refers to the effect of a drug, although some poisons act to block the parasympathetic nervous system as well. Most drugs with parasympatholytic properties are anticholinergics. Parasympatholytic and sympathomimetic agents have similar but not identical effects.", "ko": "๋ถ€๊ต๊ฐ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์–ต์ œ์ œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์˜ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋…์Œ์€ ๋ถ€๊ต๊ฐ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•˜๋Š” ํšจ๊ณผ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ถ€๊ต๊ฐ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์–ต์ œ์ œ๋Š” ์•ˆํƒ€์ฝœ๋ฆฐ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€๊ต๊ฐ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์–ต์ œ์ œ์™€ ๊ต๊ฐ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ํฅ๋ถ„์ œ๋Š” ๋น„์Šทํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋™์ผํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์€ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The specific action of the drug depends on which type of the adrenergic receptor is affected. It also depends on whether or not the drug acts directly on the receptor or indirectly by stimulating the release of neurotransmitters. The receptors include: 1 alpha-1. 2 alpha-2. 3 beta-1.", "ko": "์•ฝ๋ฌผ์˜ ํŠน์ • ์ž‘์šฉ์€ ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด์˜ ์œ ํ˜•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ด ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด์— ์ง์ ‘ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ „๋‹ฌ๋ฌผ์งˆ์˜ ๋ถ„๋น„๋ฅผ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ„์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์•ŒํŒŒ-1. 2 ์•ŒํŒŒ-2. 3 ๋ฒ ํƒ€-1." }, { "en": "An Adrenergic antagonist is a pharmaceutical substance that acts to inhibit the action of catecholamines at the adrenergic receptors.It is thus a type of sympatholytic. Many important and commonly prescribed medications are adrenergic antagonists, including prazosin and propanolol.n Adrenergic antagonist is a pharmaceutical substance that acts to inhibit the action of catecholamines at the adrenergic receptors.", "ko": "์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ๊ธธํ•ญ์ œ๋Š” ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด์—์„œ ์นดํ…Œ์ฝœ์•„๋ฏผ์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋ฌผ์งˆ๋กœ, ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹œ๋ฎฌ๋ผํ‹ฐ์ œ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ผ์กฐ์‹ ๊ณผ ํ”„๋กœํŒŒ๋†€๋กค์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งŽ์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ๋˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ด ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ๊ธธํ•ญ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ๊ธธํ•ญ์ œ๋Š” ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด์—์„œ ์นดํ…Œ์ฝœ๋ผ๋ฏผ์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Activation of sympathetic adrenergic nerves to the heart releases norepinephrine that binds to adrenergic receptors (primarily beta-adrenoceptors), which increases heart rate (positive chronotropy), contractility (positive inotropy) and velocity of electrical impulse conduction (positive dromotropy).", "ko": "์‹ฌ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ์˜ ๊ต๊ฐ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜๋ฉด ๋…ธ๋ฅด์—ํ”ผ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฐ(norepinephrine)์ด ๋ฐฉ์ถœ๋˜์–ด ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด(์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ฒ ํƒ€ ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด)์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹ฌ๋ฐ•์ˆ˜(๊ธ์ •์  ํฌ๋กœ๋…ธํŠธ๋กœํ”ผ), ์ˆ˜์ถ•์„ฑ(๊ธ์ •์  ์ธ์˜คํ† ํ”„), ์ „๊ธฐ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ ์ „๋‹ฌ ์†๋„(๊ธ์ •์  ๋“œ๋กœ๋ชจํŠธ๋กœํ”ผ)๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚จ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Symptoms of adrenal disorders should be reported to a physician. Symptoms of adrenal disorders should be reported to a physician. Disorders of the endocrine system affect the levels of hormones that circulate throughout the body. Glands, such as the pituitary, thyroid and adrenal glands, produce hormones. By regulating the amount of hormones they produce, these glands have a direct effect on the function of various organs. Hormones are chemical messengers that aid in instructing organs to increase or decrease productivity.", "ko": "๋ถ€์‹  ์žฅ์• ์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์‹  ์žฅ์• ์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๋ถ„๋น„ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์žฅ์• ๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด ์ „์ฒด์— ์ˆœํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œํ•˜์ˆ˜์ฒด, ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„ , ๋ถ€์‹ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ„๋น„์„ ์€ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ถ„๋น„์„ ์€ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์˜ ์–‘์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์— ์ง์ ‘์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋ ฅ์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋„๋ก ์žฅ๊ธฐ์— ์ง€์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฉ”์‹ ์ €์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Adrenal Function Tests You Can Do at Home. Postural hypotension (also known as orthostatic hypotension) is a drop in blood pressure that occurs upon rising from a horizontal position. It is commonly expressed as a feeling of dizziness or lightheadedness, a head rush, or standing up too fast.", "ko": "์ง‘์—์„œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถ€์‹  ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ. ์ž์„ธ์  ์ €ํ˜ˆ์••(์ •๋ฆฝ์„ฑ ์ €ํ˜ˆ์••์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์€ ์ˆ˜ํ‰ ์ž์„ธ์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด์„œ๋ฉด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•• ๊ฐ•ํ•˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ์ด๋‚˜ ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ, ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ผ์–ด์„ค ๋•Œ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Adrenergic impairment to the lower extremity can be seen in neuropathic POTS demonstrable as impaired norepinephrine spillover in the leg while the arm response remains normal. In the clinical laboratory, we have used a practical index of adrenergic denervation.", "ko": "ํ•˜์ง€์˜ ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์žฅ์• ๋Š” ํŒ”๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๋…ธ๋ฅด์—ํ”ผ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฐ ์Šคํ•„์˜ค๋ฒ„๊ฐ€ ์†์ƒ๋˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ํŒ” ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ์ •์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์ง€๋˜๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๋ณ‘์ฆ POTS์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์ƒ ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ํƒˆ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์˜ ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ธ ์ง€ํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Just as in the muscarinic receptor, and most other G protein-coupled receptors that bind biogenic amines, the adrenergic receptors possess an aspartate residue in the third transmembrane domain. The aspartate residue appears to interact with the amine residue of norepinephrine and other adrenergic ligands.pinephrine. Epinephrine is a potent stimulator of both a and b-adrenergic receptors, and its effects on target organs are thus complex. Most of the effects which occur after injection are listed in the table on a and b-receptors shown above.", "ko": "๋ฌด์Šค์นด๋ฆฐ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒ๋ฌผ ์œ ๋ž˜ ์•„๋ฏผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ G ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด์—์„œ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ, ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด๋Š” ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ง‰ ๊ด€ํ†ต ๋„๋ฉ”์ธ์— ์•„์ŠคํŒŒํ…Œ์ดํŠธ ์ž”๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ŠคํŒŒํ…Œ์ดํŠธ ์ž”๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ฅด์—ํ”ผ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฐ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ„๋“œ์™€ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์—ํ”ผ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฐ์€ ฮฑํ˜• ๋ฐ ฮฒํ˜• ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ‘œ์  ๊ธฐ๊ด€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ทธ ํšจ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋ณต์žกํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์‚ฌ ํ›„์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์€ ์œ„์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋œ ฮฑํ˜• ๋ฐ ฮฒํ˜• ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด ํ‘œ์— ๋‚˜์™€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Adrenalร‚ยญร‚ยญรขย€ย“related functions that can be affected by adrenal gland disorders include blood pressure, heart rate, sweating and the production of the sex hormones testosterone and estrogen. They also help regulate how the body uses salt and potassium, and how peopleรขย€ย™s bodies mature sexually and maintain pregnancy.", "ko": "๋ถ€์‹  ๋ถ€์ „์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถ€์‹  ๊ด€๋ จ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์—๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์••, ์‹ฌ๋ฐ•์ˆ˜, ๋ฐœํ•œ ๋ฐ ์„ฑ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ํ…Œ์Šคํ† ์Šคํ…Œ๋ก ๊ณผ ์—์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๊ฒ ์ƒ์„ฑ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ฒด๋‚ด ์—ผ๋ถ„๊ณผ ์นผ๋ฅจ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์„ฑ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ์ˆ™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž„์‹ ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ๋„ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Adrenal gland disorders can affect the body drastically because they affect blood levels of crucial hormones. The adrenal glands produce hormones that regulate metabolism and help the body respond to stress, as well as reproductive hormones like estrogen and testosterone.", "ko": "๋ถ€์‹  ์งˆํ™˜์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์ค‘ ๋†๋„์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹ ์ฒด์— ํฐ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์‹ ์€ ์‹ ์ง„๋Œ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค์— ๋Œ€์‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ๊ณผ ์—์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๊ฒ ๋ฐ ํ…Œ์Šคํ† ์Šคํ…Œ๋ก ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Effects on the adrenal glands, such as stimulating aldosterone production resulting in the body retaining sodium and losing potassium from the kidneys. 2 Effects on the kidneys, such as increasing sodium retention and altering the way the kidney filters blood.", "ko": "1 ์•Œ๋„์Šคํ…Œ๋ก  ์ƒ์„ฑ์„ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ ์žฅ์—์„œ ์นผ๋ฅจ์„ ์žƒ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ ๋ถ€์‹ ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ. 2 ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ ๋ณด์œ ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์‹ ์žฅ์ด ํ˜ˆ์•ก์„ ๊ฑธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ ์‹ ์žฅ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ." }, { "en": "HYPONATREMIA AND HYPERKALEMIA. Hyponatremia and hyperkalemia are the two major electrolyte abnormalities of primary adrenal insufficiency. Hyponatremia is mediated by increased release of antidiuretic hormone (ADH) which results in water retention and a reduction in the plasma sodium concentration [3,4]. Both cortisol and aldosterone deficiency contribute to this problem:", "ko": "์ €๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจํ˜ˆ์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ณ ์นผ๋ฅจํ˜ˆ์ฆ. ์ €๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจํ˜ˆ์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ณ ์นผ๋ฅจํ˜ˆ์ฆ์€ ์›๋ฐœ์„ฑ ๋ถ€์‹  ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ๋ถ€์ „์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ์ „ํ•ด์งˆ ์ด์ƒ์ด๋‹ค. ์ €๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจํ˜ˆ์ฆ์€ ํ•ญ์ด๋‡จ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ(ADH)์˜ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋œ ๋ฐฉ์ถœ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ค‘ํ™”๋˜์–ด ๋ฌผ์ด ์ฒด๋ฅ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ˜ˆ์žฅ ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ ๋†๋„๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•œ๋‹ค[3,4]. ์ฝ”ํ‹ฐ์†”๊ณผ ์•Œ๋„์Šคํ…Œ๋ก  ๊ฒฐํ•์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•œ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "Caffeine Effects on the Adrenal Function. Caffeine can provide short-term energy. Adrenal glands function to produce hormones essential to life. The adrenal medulla is the inner portion of the adrenal gland, and produces adrenaline and noradrenaline. The adrenal cortex is the outer portion of the adrenal gland, and produces cortisol, estrogen, progesterone and testosterone. Cortisol regulates other hormones, balances metabolism and manages immune function.", "ko": "์นดํŽ˜์ธ์€ ๋ถ€์‹  ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ. ์นดํŽ˜์ธ์€ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์‹ ์€ ์ƒ๋ช…์— ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์‹  ์ค‘์งˆ์€ ๋ถ€์‹ ์˜ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ๊ณผ ๋…ธ๋ฅด์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์‹  ํ”ผ์งˆ์€ ๋ถ€์‹ ์˜ ์™ธ์ธก ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ์ฝ”ํ‹ฐ์†”, ์—์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๊ฒ, ํ”„๋กœ๊ฒŒ์Šคํ…Œ๋ก  ๋ฐ ํ…Œ์Šคํ† ์Šคํ…Œ๋ก ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”ํ‹ฐ์†”์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ ์ง„๋Œ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ฉด์—ญ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The adrenergic receptors (or adrenoceptors) are a class of G protein-coupled receptors that are targets of the catecholamines, especially norepinephrine (noradrenaline) and epinephrine (adrenaline).", "ko": "์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด(๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด)๋Š” ์นดํ…Œ์ฝœ๋ผ๋ฏผ, ํŠนํžˆ ๋…ธ๋ฅด์—ํ”ผ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฐ(๋…ธ๋ฅด์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ)๊ณผ ์—ํ”ผ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฐ(์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ)์˜ ํ‘œ์ ์ธ G ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด์˜ ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Together, the epinephrine and norepinephrine secreted by the adrenal glands have the same basic effects as the nerves of the sympathetic nervous system by increasing heart rate, increasing bronchiole dilation, and increasing glucose release from the liver.", "ko": "๋ถ€์‹ ์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋น„๋œ ์—ํ”ผ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฐ๊ณผ ๋…ธ๋ฅด์—ํ”ผ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฐ์€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹ฌ๋ฐ•์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ง€๋ฅผ ํ™•์žฅ์‹œํ‚ค๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ„์—์„œ ํฌ๋„๋‹น ๋ถ„๋น„๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ด์œผ๋กœ์จ ๊ต๊ฐ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์˜ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Side effects. Adverse effects include: Cholinergic effects such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea; Dizziness; Pulmonary hypertension [citation needed] Coronary artery vasoconstriction; Severe systemic hypertension (especially in patients with preeclampsia) Convulsions; In excessive doses, methylergometrine can also lead to cramping, respiratory depression and coma.", "ko": "๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ. ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ฉ”์Šค๊บผ์›€, ๊ตฌํ† , ์„ค์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฝœ๋ฆฐ์„ฑ ํšจ๊ณผ; ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ; ํ ๊ณ ํ˜ˆ์••[์ธ์šฉ ํ•„์š”] ๊ด€์ƒ ๋™๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ์ˆ˜์ถ•; ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์ „์‹  ๊ณ ํ˜ˆ์•• (ํŠนํžˆ ์ž„์‹  ์ „์ฆ ํ™˜์ž) ๊ฒฝ๋ จ; ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฉ”ํ‹ธ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ณ ๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋ฆฐ์€ ๊ฒฝ๋ จ, ํ˜ธํก๊ธฐ ์–ต์ œ ๋ฐ ํ˜ผ์ˆ˜ ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "adrenergic receptor. adrenergic receptor n. Any of several reactive components of effector tissues most of which are innervated by adrenergic postganglionic fibers of the sympathetic nervous system and are activated by norepinephrine, epinephrine, and various adrenergic drugs.", "ko": "์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ์„ฑ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด. ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ์„ฑ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด n. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๊ต๊ฐ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์˜ ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ์„ฑ ์ „์‹  ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์„ฌ์œ ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ถ„ํฌ๋˜๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ˆํ”ผ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฐ, ์—ํ”ผ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฐ ๋ฐ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ์„ฑ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์— ์˜ํ•ด ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋˜๋Š” ํšจ๊ณผ๊ธฐ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ฑ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(BETA-ADRENERGIC BLOCKING AGENTS/BETA-BLOCKERS) OVERVIEW. Beta-Adrenergic Receptor Antagonists (Beta-Blockers) The beta-adrenergic receptor antagonists (beta-blockers) are a family of agents that are widely used to treat hypertension, angina pectoris and cardiac arrhythmias. Beta-blockers are also used for migraine prophylaxis, to treat anxiety, to prevent essential tremor, and to block the side effects of hyperthyroidism.", "ko": "(๋ฒ ํƒ€-์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ/๋ฒ ํƒ€-์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ) ๊ฐœ์š”. ๋ฒ ํƒ€-์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด ๊ธธํ•ญ์ œ(๋ฒ ํƒ€-์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ) ๋ฒ ํƒ€-์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด ๊ธธํ•ญ์ œ(๋ฒ ํƒ€-์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ)๋Š” ๊ณ ํ˜ˆ์••, ํ˜‘์‹ฌ์ฆ ๋ฐ ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋ถ€์ •๋งฅ์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ๊ตฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ํƒ€ ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ๋Š” ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ, ๋ถˆ์•ˆ ์น˜๋ฃŒ, ํ•„์ˆ˜ ๋–จ๋ฆผ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ, ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ํ•ญ์ง„์ฆ์˜ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์„ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "They block sympathetic stimulation of the heart and reduce systolic pressure, heart rate, cardiac contractility and output, so decrease myocardial oxygen demand and increase exercise tolerance. Beta adrenergic blocking agents are used to treat angina, control abnormal heart rhythms and to reduce high blood pressure. However, blocking of the beta receptors may cause bronchial constriction therefore care has to be taken with the use of beta blockers in patients with respiratory conditions. Please refer to the drug classes listed below for further information.", "ko": "๋ฒ ํƒ€ ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ๋Š” ์‹ฌ์žฅ์˜ ๊ต๊ฐ ์ž๊ทน์„ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆ˜์ถ•๊ธฐ ํ˜ˆ์••, ์‹ฌ๋ฐ•์ˆ˜, ์‹ฌ์žฅ ์ˆ˜์ถ•๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์‚ฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œ์ผœ ์‹ฌ๊ทผ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ์ˆ˜์š”๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์šด๋™ ๋‚ด์„ฑ์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ํƒ€ ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ๋Š” ํ˜‘์‹ฌ์ฆ ์น˜๋ฃŒ, ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ ์ œ์–ด ๋ฐ ๊ณ ํ˜ˆ์•• ๊ฐ์†Œ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฒ ํƒ€ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ง€ ์ˆ˜์ถ•์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ˜ธํก๊ธฐ ์งˆํ™˜์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฒ ํƒ€ ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ์•„๋ž˜ ๋‚˜์—ด๋œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๊ณ„์—ด์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "Adrenergic means working on adrenaline (epinephrine) or noradrenaline (norepinephrine).[1][2]", "ko": "์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ(์—ํ”ผ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฐ) ๋˜๋Š” ๋…ธ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ(๋…ธ๋ฅด์—ํ”ผ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฐ) ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1][2]." }, { "en": "Chronically lower levels of circulating cortisol (as in adrenal fatigue) have been associated with negative effects, such as:*. 1 Brain fog, cloudy-headedness and mild depression. 2 Low thyroid function. 3 Blood sugar imbalances, such as hypoglycemia. 4 Fatigue รขย€ย“ especially morning and mid-afternoon fatigue. 5 Sleep disruption.", "ko": "๋ถ€์‹  ํ”ผ๋กœ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ˆœํ™˜ ์ฝ”๋ฅดํ‹ฐ์†” ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ฎ์œผ๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.* 1 ๋‘๋‡Œ ๋งˆ๋น„, ํ๋ฆฟํ•œ ์ •์‹  ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋ฏธํ•œ ์šฐ์šธ์ฆ. 2 ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์ €ํ•˜. 3 ์ €ํ˜ˆ๋‹น์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ˜ˆ๋‹น ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜•. 4 ํ”ผ๋กœ - ํŠนํžˆ ์•„์นจ๊ณผ ํ•œ๋‚ฎ์— ํ”ผ๋กœ. 5 ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์žฅ์• ." }, { "en": "Physiological effects. The adrenal medulla is a minor contributor to total circulating catecholamines (L-DOPA is at a higher concentration in the plasma), though it contributes over 90% of circulating epinephrine. Little epinephrine is found in other tissues, mostly in scattered chromaffin cells.", "ko": "์ƒ๋ฆฌ์  ํšจ๊ณผ. ๋ถ€์‹  ์ค‘์—ฝ์€ ์ „์ฒด ์ˆœํ™˜ ์นดํ…Œ์ฝœ๋ผ๋ฏผ(ํ˜ˆ์žฅ์—์„œ L-DOPA๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋†’์€ ๋†๋„์ž„)์— ์žˆ์–ด ๋ฏธ๋น„ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ˆœํ™˜ ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ์˜ 90% ์ด์ƒ์„ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์กฐ์ง์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ํฉ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š” ํฌ๋กœ๋งˆํ•€ ์„ธํฌ์—๋งŒ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Long-acting medications take longer to work, but their effects last longer. Which alpha blocker is best for you depends on your health and the condition being treated. Alpha blockers are also called alpha-adrenergic blocking agents, alpha-adrenergic antagonists, adrenergic blocking agents and alpha-blocking agents. Examples of alpha blockers used to treat high blood pressure include:", "ko": "์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ํšจ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ์•ŒํŒŒ ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ณผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ์ค‘์ธ ์ƒํƒœ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ŒํŒŒ ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ๋Š” ์•ŒํŒŒ-์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ, ์•ŒํŒŒ-์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ๊ธธํ•ญ์ œ, ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ ๋ฐ ์•ŒํŒŒ ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ํ˜ˆ์•• ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์•ŒํŒŒ ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "Norepenephrine:increase adrenergic neurotransmission.(exerts the same effect as adrenaline) Serotonin:affect mood and behavior Dopamine:allow us to feel pleasure Serotonin is a chemical compound inside the body, which is used to relay electrical signals from the central nervous system to other cells.orepenephrine:increase adrenergic neurotransmission.(exerts the same effect as adrenaline) Serotonin:affect mood and behavior Dopamine:allow us to feel pleasure Serotonin is a chemical compound inside the body, which is used to relay electrical signals from the central nervous system to other cells.", "ko": "๋…ธ๋ ˆํŽœ์—ํ”„๋ฆฐ ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ „๋‹ฌ๋ฌผ์งˆ ์ฆ๊ฐ€.(์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•œ ํšจ๊ณผ) ์„ธ๋กœํ† ๋‹Œ:๊ธฐ๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ–‰๋™์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นจ ๋„ํŒŒ๋ฏผ:์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›€์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ ์„ธ๋กœํ† ๋‹Œ์€ ์‹ ์ฒด ๋‚ด๋ถ€์˜ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์ค‘์ถ” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์˜ ์ „๊ธฐ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ธํฌ๋กœ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋…ธ๋ ˆํŽœ์—ํ”„๋ฆฐ ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ „๋‹ฌ๋ฌผ์งˆ ์ฆ๊ฐ€.(์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•œ ํšจ๊ณผ) ์„ธ๋กœํ† ๋‹Œ:๊ธฐ๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ–‰๋™์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นจ ๋„ํŒŒ๋ฏผ:์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›€์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ ์„ธ๋กœํ† ๋‹Œ์€ ์‹ ์ฒด ๋‚ด๋ถ€์˜ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์ค‘์ถ” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์˜ ์ „๊ธฐ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ธํฌ๋กœ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An adrenergic beta-antagonist that is used in the treatment of life-threatening arrhythmias. Thyroid Crisis. A dangerous life-threatening hypermetabolic condition characterized by high FEVER and dysfunction of the cardiovascular, the nervous, and the gastrointestinal systems.", "ko": "์ƒ๋ช…์„ ์œ„ํ˜‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์ •๋งฅ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ์„ฑ ๋ฒ ํƒ€ ๊ธธํ•ญ์ œ. ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ์œ„๊ธฐ. ๋†’์€ ์—ด๊ณผ ์‹ฌํ˜ˆ๊ด€๊ณ„, ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ ๋ฐ ์œ„์žฅ๊ด€์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์žฅ์• ๊ฐ€ ํŠน์ง•์ธ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ์œ„ํ˜‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๋ถ€์‹ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ ์ƒํƒœ." }, { "en": "รŽยฒ3-adrenergic receptors are located in fat cells. Beta receptors are found on cells of the heart muscles, smooth muscles, airways, arteries, kidneys, and other tissues that are part of the sympathetic nervous system and lead to stress responses, especially when they are stimulated by epinephrine (adrenaline).", "ko": "ฮฒ3-์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์„ธํฌ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ํƒ€ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด๋Š” ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๊ทผ์œก, ํ‰ํ™œ๊ทผ, ๊ธฐ๋„, ๋™๋งฅ, ์‹ ์žฅ ๋ฐ ๊ต๊ฐ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ด๋ฉฐ ํŠนํžˆ ์—ํ”ผ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฐ(์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ)์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ž๊ทน๋  ๋•Œ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ์œ ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ์„ธํฌ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Indirect adrenergic drug action occurs by. stimulation of postsynaptic alpha 1, beta 1 and. beta 2 receptors.Cause release of. norepinephrine into the synapse of nerve. endings or prevent reuptake of norepinephrine. ร‚ยดExamples include cocaine and TCAs.", "ko": "๊ฐ„์ ‘ ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ์ œ ์ž‘์šฉ์€. ํ›„ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜๋Š” ์•ŒํŒŒ 1, ๋ฒ ํƒ€ 1 ๋ฐ. ๋ฒ ํƒ€ 2 ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด.Cause ์ด์‹. ๋„ค์˜ค๋ฅด์—ํ”ผ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฐ์„ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ. ๋ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‹œ๋ƒ…์Šค์— ๋ฐฉ์ถœ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋„ค์˜ค๋ฅด์—ํ”ผ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฐ์˜ ์žฌํก์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ง‰์Œ. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด ์ฝ”์นด์ธ๊ณผ TCAs." }, { "en": "With each increment of reduction in adrenal function, every organ and system in your body is more profoundly affected. Changes occur in your carbohydrate, protein and fat metabolism, fluid and electrolyte balance, heart and cardiovascular system, and even sex drive.", "ko": "๋ถ€์‹  ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ธฐ๊ด€๊ณผ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์— ๋” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ, ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ๋ฐ ์ง€๋ฐฉ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ, ์ฒด์•ก ๋ฐ ์ „ํ•ด์งˆ ๊ท ํ˜•, ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋ฐ ์‹ฌํ˜ˆ๊ด€๊ณ„, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์„ฑ์š•์— ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Adrenal cancer symptoms. The adrenal glands are a production center for regulatory hormones such as adrenaline and cortisone. For this reason, many of the symptoms of adrenal cancer are related to hormonal imbalances resulting from tumors secreting too much or too little of a particular hormone.", "ko": "๋ถ€์‹ ์•” ์ฆ์ƒ. ๋ถ€์‹ ์€ ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ๊ณผ ์ฝ”ํ‹ฐ์†๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์กฐ์ ˆ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ์„ผํ„ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ๋ถ€์‹ ์•”์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ํŠน์ • ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ ๊ฒŒ ๋ถ„๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ข…์–‘์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜•๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Nonselective beta-adrenergic blocking agents affect both types of receptors and can produce bronchospasm in patients with asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. If such patients need one of these drugs, they should be given a cardioselective one that preferentially blocks the รŽยฒ 1 -receptors in the heart.", "ko": "๋น„์„ ํƒ์  ๋ฒ ํƒ€ ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด์— ๋ชจ๋‘ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋ฉฐ ์ฒœ์‹ ๋˜๋Š” ๋งŒ์„ฑ ํ์‡„์„ฑ ํ์งˆํ™˜์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ง€ ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‹ฌ์žฅ์˜ ฮฒ 1 - ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์šฐ์„ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•˜๋Š” ์„ ํƒ์  ์นด๋””์˜ค์„ ํƒ์  ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ํˆฌ์—ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "adrenergic (adร‚ยดrinurร‚ยดjik), adj 1. transmitted by norepinephrine or activated by norepinephrine or the other sympathomimetic agents. n 2. a term applied to nerve fibers that liberate epinephrine or norepinephrine at a synapse when a nerve impulse passes. n 3. a drug that mimics the action of adrenergic nerves.", "ko": "adrenergic (ad'rinur'jik), 1. ๋…ธ๋ฅด์—ํ”ผ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฐ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ „๋‹ฌ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋…ธ๋ฅด์—ํ”ผ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ต๊ฐ ์šด๋™์„ฑ ์ œ์ œ์— ์˜ํ•ด ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋˜๋Š”. n 2. ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ ์‹œ๋ƒ…์Šค์—์„œ ์—ํ”ผ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฐ์ด๋‚˜ ๋…ธ๋ฅด์—ํ”ผ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฐ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์„ฌ์œ ์— ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด. n 3. adrenergic ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ๋ชจ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ." }, { "en": "Since the various beta-adrenergic blocking drugs available differ in the degree to which they block beta 2-receptors (cardioselectivity) and also in their intrinsic sympathomimetic activity, they would be expected to have different effects on renal function.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฒ ํƒ€-์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ๋Š” ๋ฒ ํƒ€ 2 ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•˜๋Š” ์ •๋„(์‹ฌ์žฅ ์„ ํƒ์„ฑ)์™€ ๋‚ด์žฌ์  ๊ต๊ฐ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์ž๊ทน ํ™œ์„ฑ์— ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์‹ ์žฅ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋œ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Adrenal issues รขย€ย” imbalances in the bodyรขย€ย™s stress hormones adrenaline and cortisol, and the precursor hormone DHEA รขย€ย” can cause a variety of symptoms that seem to be mental health-related, including depression, anxiety, and insomnia.", "ko": "๋ถ€์‹  ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์ธ ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ๊ณผ ์ฝ”๋ฅดํ‹ฐ์†”, ์ „๊ตฌ์ฒด ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์ธ DHEA์˜ ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์šฐ์šธ์ฆ, ๋ถˆ์•ˆ, ๋ถˆ๋ฉด์ฆ ๋“ฑ ์ •์‹  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The renin-angiotensin system is also activated by other hormones, including corticosteroids, oestrogen and thyroid hormones. On the other hand, natriuretic peptides (produced in the heart and central nervous system) can impede the renin-angiotensin system in order to increase sodium loss in the urine. Effects on the adrenal glands, such as stimulating aldosterone production resulting in the body retaining sodium and losing potassium from the kidneys. 2 Effects on the kidneys, such as increasing sodium retention and altering the way the kidney filters blood.", "ko": "๋ ˆ๋‹Œ-์•ˆ์ง€์˜คํ…์‹  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ์ฝ”๋ฅดํ‹ฐ์ฝ”์Šคํ…Œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ, ์—์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๊ฒ, ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์— ์˜ํ•ด ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ๋‡Œ์‹ฌ์žฅ ํŽฉํƒ€์ด๋“œ(์‹ฌ์žฅ๊ณผ ์ค‘์ถ” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ƒ์„ฑ)๋Š” ์†Œ๋ณ€์—์„œ ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ ์†์‹ค์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ ˆ๋‹Œ-์•ˆ์ง€์˜คํ…์‹  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์•Œ๋„์Šคํ…Œ๋ก  ์ƒ์„ฑ์„ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ ์žฅ์—์„œ ์นผ๋ฅจ์„ ์†์‹ค์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ€์‹ ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ. 2 ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ ๋ณด์œ ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์‹ ์žฅ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์—ฌ๊ณผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋ณ€ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹ ์žฅ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ." }, { "en": "The adrenal cortex secretes hormones that have an effect on the body's metabolism, on chemicals in the blood, and on certain body characteristics. The adrenal cortex secretes corticosteroids and other hormones directly into the bloodstream. The hormones produced by the adrenal cortex include: Cortisol. This hormone helps control the body's use of fats, proteins, and carbohydrates. It suppresses inflammatory reactions in the body and also affects the immune system.", "ko": "๋ถ€์‹  ํ”ผ์งˆ์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ, ํ˜ˆ์•ก์˜ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ, ํŠน์ • ์‹ ์ฒด ํŠน์„ฑ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์„ ๋ถ„๋น„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์‹  ํ”ผ์งˆ์€ ์ฝ”๋ฅดํ‹ฐ์ฝ”์Šคํ…Œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์„ ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋กœ ์ง์ ‘ ๋ถ„๋น„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์‹  ํ”ผ์งˆ์—์„œ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ฝ”ํ‹ฐ์†”. ์ด ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ์ง€๋ฐฉ, ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ๋ฐ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ์—ผ์ฆ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„์—๋„ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Chronically lower levels of circulating cortisol (as in adrenal fatigue) have been associated with negative effects, such as:*. 1 Brain fog, cloudy-headedness and mild depression. 2 Low thyroid function. 3 Blood sugar imbalances, such as hypoglycemia. 4 Fatigue รขย€ย“ especially morning and mid-afternoon fatigue.", "ko": "์—ํ”ผ๋„ฌ ํ”ผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ถ€์‹  ํ”ผ๋กœ์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๋‚ด ์ฝ”๋ฅดํ‹ฐ์†” ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ฎ์œผ๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:*. 1 ๋‘๋‡Œ ์•ˆ๊ฐœ, ๋จธ๋ฆฟ์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ฒฝ๋ฏธํ•œ ์šฐ์šธ์ฆ. 2 ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์ €ํ•˜. 3 ์ €ํ˜ˆ๋‹น์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ˜ˆ๋‹น ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜•. 4 ํ”ผ๋กœ - ํŠนํžˆ ์•„์นจ๊ณผ ์ •์˜ค ํ”ผ๋กœ." }, { "en": "Tamsulosin is a selective alpha-1a adrenergic antagonist used in the therapy of benign prostatic hypertrophy. Tamsulosin therapy is associated with a low rate of serum aminotransferase elevations, but clinically apparent acute liver injury due to tamsulosin is very rare. Background Tamsulosin is a selective alpha-1a adrenergic antagonist which is used to treat signs and symptoms of benign prostatic hypertrophy. Tamsulosin inhibits alpha adrenergic receptors present on smooth muscle in the bladder neck and prostate (alpha-1a adrenergic receptors). It has minimal effects on alpha-1b adrenergic receptors present in arterioles which are responsible for the antihypertensive effects of the nonspecific alpha-1 adrenergic blockers.", "ko": "Tamsulosin์€ ์–‘์„ฑ ์ „๋ฆฝ์„  ๋น„๋Œ€์ฆ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์„ ํƒ์  ์•ŒํŒŒ-1a ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€๋ฌผ๋กœ์‹  ์š”๋ฒ•์€ ํ˜ˆ์ฒญ ์•„๋ฏธ๋…ธ์ „๋‹ฌํšจ์†Œ ์ƒ์Šน๋ฅ ์€ ๋‚ฎ์ง€๋งŒ, ํƒ€๋ฌผ๋กœ์‹ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์ž„์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ช…๋ฐฑํ•œ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋“œ๋ฌผ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ ํƒ€๋ฌผ๋กœ์‹ ์€ ์–‘์„ฑ ์ „๋ฆฝ์„  ๋น„๋Œ€์ฆ์˜ ์ง•ํ›„์™€ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์„ ํƒ์  ์•ŒํŒŒ-1a ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€๋ฌผ๋กœ์‹ ์€ ๋ฐฉ๊ด‘ ๋ชฉ๊ณผ ์ „๋ฆฝ์„ ์˜ ํ‰ํ™œ๊ทผ์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ์•ŒํŒŒ ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด(์•ŒํŒŒ-1a ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด)๋ฅผ ์–ต์ œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„ํŠน์ด์  ์•ŒํŒŒ-1 ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ์˜ ํ•ญ๊ณ ํ˜ˆ์•• ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ๋™๋งฅ์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ์•ŒํŒŒ-1b ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์€ ๋ฏธ๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "adrenergic receptor in Medicine. adrenergic receptor n. Any of several reactive components of effector tissues most of which are innervated by adrenergic postganglionic fibers of the sympathetic nervous system and are activated by norepinephrine, epinephrine, and various adrenergic drugs.", "ko": "์˜ํ•™์—์„œ ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด. ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด n. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๊ต๊ฐ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์˜ ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ํ›„์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์„ฌ์œ ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ต๊ฐ๋˜์–ด ๋…ธ๋ ˆํ”ผ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฐ, ์—ํ”ผ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฐ ๋ฐ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ์„ฑ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์— ์˜ํ•ด ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํšจ๊ณผ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ฑ ์„ฑ๋ถ„ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Adrenal cancer symptoms The adrenal glands are a production center for regulatory hormones such as adrenaline and cortisone. For this reason, many of the symptoms of adrenal cancer are related to hormonal imbalances resulting from tumors secreting too much or too little of a particular hormone. A large percentage of tumors on the adrenal glands are benign. These tumors may grow very large and put pressure on nearby organs like the stomach, but they do not spread to other parts of the body. In such cases, patients may experience a feeling of fullness and unexplained weight loss.", "ko": "๋ถ€์‹ ์•” ์ฆ์ƒ ๋ถ€์‹ ์€ ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ๊ณผ ์ฝ”ํ‹ฐ์†๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์กฐ์ ˆ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ์„ผํ„ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ๋ถ€์‹ ์•”์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ํŠน์ • ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ ๊ฒŒ ๋ถ„๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ข…์–‘์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜•๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์‹  ์ข…์–‘์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋น„์œจ์€ ์–‘์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ข…์–‘์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ปค์„œ ์œ„์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ธ๊ทผ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์— ์••๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€์œ„๋กœ ํผ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ํฌ๋งŒ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ๊ฒช์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When we experience fear, our adrenal glands (located directly above our kidneys) release adrenaline into the blood stream which causes a series of biological reactions in our body. 1 It increases blood and oxygen flow to our muscles so we can run faster. 2 It restricts blood flow to other areas such as our stomach.", "ko": "๋‘๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ถ€์‹ (์‹ ์žฅ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์œ„)์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถ€์‹ ์ด ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ์„ ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋กœ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹ ์ฒด์— ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ทผ์œก์— ํ˜ˆ์•ก๊ณผ ์‚ฐ์†Œ์˜ ํ๋ฆ„์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ์œ„์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€์œ„์˜ ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋„ ์ œํ•œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "An adrenergic blocking agent which produces miosis and a slight reduction in intraocular pressure. It is used mainly to reverse the mydriatic effect of sympathomimetic drugs (e.g. phenylephrine hydrochloride), or even some antimuscarinic drugs (e.g. tropicamide). Common agents include dapiprazole and moxisylyte (thymoxamine). Syn. alpha-blocker. See sympatholytic drugs.", "ko": "์ˆ˜์ถ•๊ณผ ์•ˆ์••์„ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๋Š” ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋™๊ฐ๋™์ œ(์˜ˆ: ํŽ˜๋‹์—ํ”„๋ฆฐ์‚ฐ์—ผ) ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€ ํ•ญ๋ฌด์Šค์นด๋ฆฐ์ œ(์˜ˆ: ํŠธ๋กœํ”ฝ์•„๋ฏธ๋“œ)์˜ ํ™•๋Œ€ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์—ญ์ „์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‹คํ”ผํ”„๋ผ์กธ๊ณผ ๋ชจํ‚ค์‹ค๋ผ์ดํŠธ(ํ‹ฐ๋ชฉ์‹œ๋ฏผ)๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™๊ฐ๋™์ œ. ๋™๊ฐ๋™์ œ." }, { "en": "Beta blockers block the action of endogenous catecholamines epinephrine (adrenaline) and norepinephrine (noradrenaline) -in particular on adrenergic beta receptors, of the sympathetic nervous system, which mediates the fight-or-flight response.1-adrenergic receptors are located mainly in the heart and in the kidneys. รŽยฒ2-adrenergic receptors are located mainly in the lungs, gastrointestinal tract, liver, uterus, vascular smooth muscle, and skeletal muscle. รŽยฒ3-adrenergic receptors are located in fat cells.", "ko": "๋ฒ ํƒ€ ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ๋Š” ๋‚ด์ธ์„ฑ ์นดํ…Œ์ฝœ๋ผ๋ฏผ ์—ํ”ผ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฐ(์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ)๊ณผ ๋…ธ๋ฅด์—ํ”ผ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฐ(๋…ธ๋ฅด์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ) - ํŠนํžˆ ์‹ธ์šฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋„๋ง์น  ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ์ค‘๊ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ต๊ฐ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์˜ ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ์„ฑ ๋ฒ ํƒ€ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1-์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์‹ฌ์žฅ๊ณผ ์‹ ์žฅ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ํƒ€2-์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ํ, ์œ„์žฅ๊ด€, ๊ฐ„, ์ž๊ถ, ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ํ‰ํ™œ๊ทผ ๋ฐ ๊ณจ๊ฒฉ๊ทผ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ํƒ€3-์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์„ธํฌ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "alpha-, beta 1- and beta 2-adrenergic receptors in the kidney mediate vasoconstriction, renin secretion and vasodilatation, respectively. Blockade of beta-receptors may therefore be expected to influence renal blood flow and possibly glomerular filtration rate by intrarenal effects as well as by reducing cardiac output and blood pressure.", "ko": "์‹ ์žฅ์˜ ์•ŒํŒŒ-, ๋ฒ ํƒ€ 1- ๋ฐ ๋ฒ ํƒ€ 2-์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ฐ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ์ˆ˜์ถ•, ๋ ˆ๋‹Œ ๋ถ„๋น„ ๋ฐ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ํ™•์žฅ์„ ๋งค๊ฐœํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฒ ํƒ€ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด์˜ ์ฐจ๋‹จ์€ ์‹ฌ๋ฐ•์ถœ๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ ํ˜ˆ์••์„ ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์‹ ์žฅ ๋‚ด ํšจ๊ณผ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์‹ ์žฅ ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜์™€ ํฌ๋„์ฒด ์—ฌ๊ณผ์œจ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Adrenal cancer symptoms The adrenal glands are a production center for regulatory hormones such as adrenaline and cortisone. For this reason, many of the symptoms of adrenal cancer are related to hormonal imbalances resulting from tumors secreting too much or too little of a particular hormone. A large percentage of tumors on the adrenal glands are benign.", "ko": "๋ถ€์‹ ์•” ์ฆ์ƒ ๋ถ€์‹ ์€ ์•„๋“œ๋ ˆ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ, ์ฝ”ํ‹ฐ์†๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์กฐ์ ˆ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ๋ถ€์‹ ์•”์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ํŠน์ • ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ ๊ฒŒ ๋ถ„๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ข…์–‘์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜•๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์‹ ์˜ ์ข…์–‘ ์ค‘ ์ƒ๋‹น์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์–‘์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "are german shepherds loyal", "ko": "๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ์ถฉ์„ฑ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "1-800-844-4736. German Shepherds are one of the best dog breeds an individual can own. These dogs are loyal, intelligent and strong. While they have sometimes unfairly been branded with a reputation for being vicious dogs that cannot be trusted, this cannot be further from the truth.", "ko": "1-800-844-4736. ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด ์†Œ์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๊ฐœ ํ’ˆ์ข… ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฐœ๋“ค์€ ์ถฉ์„ฑ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ•์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ถˆ์‹ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์šด ๊ฐœ๋กœ ๋‚™์ธ์ด ์ฐํž ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด๋Š” ์ง„์‹ค๊ณผ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ€๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "German Shepherd Dogs. German Shepherds are fierce but friendly, and have a calm confidence that may seem kind of aloof. When in need, however, a German Shepherd is instantly ready to protect, play a game or perform a taskรขย€ย”in some cases as a guard dog, police dog, herder or seeing eye dog. With a strong work ethic and an eager intelligence, they crave challenges.", "ko": "์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๋„๊ทธ. ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ฐจ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ์žˆ์–ด ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ƒ‰๋‹ดํ•ด ๋ณด์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ์ฆ‰์‹œ ๋ณดํ˜ธ, ๊ฒŒ์ž„, ์ž„๋ฌด ์ˆ˜ํ–‰์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ค€๋น„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๋น„๊ฒฌ, ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ฒฌ, ๋ชฉ๋™ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ ์žฅ์• ์ธ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ฒฌ์œผ๋กœ์„œ. ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์ง์—… ์œค๋ฆฌ์™€ ์—ด์„ฑ์ ์ธ ์ง€๋Šฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ๋„์ „์„ ๊ฐˆ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "German Shepherds are naturally protective of their รขย€ยœpackรขย€ย. Young children should never be left unattended with a puppy, however, if the children learn to respect the puppy as a living being, the puppy will be a wonderful companion for the children as they all grow up together.", "ko": "์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ '๋ฌด๋ฆฌ'๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฐฉ์น˜๋˜์–ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ด์•„์žˆ๋Š” ์กด์žฌ๋กœ ์กด์ค‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ฉด ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž๋ผ๋ฉด์„œ ์•„์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋™๋ฐ˜์ž๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 GSD Puppies The German Shepherd Dog (GSD) is a strong and hardworking breed.These dogs are often used for important jobs such as police work and search and rescue.", "ko": "1 GSD ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€ ๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๋„๊ทธ(GSD)๋Š” ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทผ๋ฉดํ•œ ํ’ˆ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ๊ฐœ๋“ค์€ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์ƒ‰ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ผ์— ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Black and Tan German Shepherds. Ask almost anyone what color a German Shepherd is and they'll describe a saddle back GSD with a black mask in some combination of black and tan or black and red. Black and Tan German Shepherds are most popular in the show-line German Shepherds.", "ko": "๋ธ”๋ž™ ์•ค ํƒ  ๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ. ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ƒ‰์ผ์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๋ฉด ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰๊ณผ ํ™ฉ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰๊ณผ ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰์˜ ์กฐํ•ฉ์— ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰ ๋งˆ์Šคํฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋“ค๋ฐฑ GSD๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธ”๋ž™ ์•ค ํƒ  ๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ์‡ผ ๋ผ์ธ ๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The German Shepherd is a relatively new breed, dating back to 1899, and he owes his existence to one man: Captain Max von Stephanitz, a career captain in the German cavalry with a goal of creating a German breed that would be unmatched as a herding dog.", "ko": "์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” 1899๋…„์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋น„๊ต์  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ’ˆ์ข…์œผ๋กœ, ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ์ฆ‰ ๋…์ผ ๊ธฐ๋ณ‘๋Œ€์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋น„๋ณ‘์ด์—ˆ๋˜ ๋ง‰์Šค ํฐ ์Šˆํ…Œํ”ผ๋‹ˆ์ธ  ๋Œ€์œ„๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฌ์ข…์„ ์ฐฝ์‹œํ•œ ์ธ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ชฉ์–‘๊ฒฌ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํƒ€์˜ ์ถ”์ข…์„ ๋ถˆํ—ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋…์ผ ํ’ˆ์ข…์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "German Shepherd Dog Dog Temperament. Among the most intelligent of breeds, the German Shepherd Dog is so intent on his mission whatever that may be and he is virtually unsurpassed in working versatility. He is utterly devoted and faithful. He is usually good with other pets.", "ko": "์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๋„๊ทธ ๊ฐœ ๊ธฐ์งˆ. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ง€๋Šฅ์ ์ธ ํ’ˆ์ข… ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด๋“  ์ž„๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ „๋…ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ž‘์—… ๋‹ค์žฌ๋‹ค๋Šฅํ•จ์—์„œ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํƒ€์˜ ์ถ”์ข…์„ ๋ถˆํ—ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์™„์ „ํžˆ ํ—Œ์‹ ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ถฉ์‹คํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์• ์™„๋™๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Strong in both body and will German Shepherds are versatile, intelligent, and kind. A German Shepherd of a different color is still a German Shepherd. Variations in coat color, length and even German Shepherd mixes, these dogs will still exhibit the strong personality traits of the breed.", "ko": "์‹ ์ฒด์™€ ์˜์ง€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์žฌ๋‹ค๋Šฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์นœ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒ‰๊น”์˜ ๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋„ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”ํŠธ ์ƒ‰์ƒ, ๊ธธ์ด์™€ ๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ํ˜ผํ˜ˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๊ฐœ๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ํ’ˆ์ข…์˜ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "German Shepherd Dog. As a generally intelligent and active breed, the German Shepherd needs a job to do. Thankfully, the breed typically responds well to training; learning new tricks is one of many things he usually enjoys.", "ko": "์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๋„๊ทธ. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€๋Šฅ์ ์ด๊ณ  ํ™œ๋™์ ์ธ ํ’ˆ์ข…์ธ ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹คํ–‰ํžˆ๋„ ์ด ํ’ˆ์ข…์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์— ์ž˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํŠธ๋ฆญ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "- or Both! German Shepherd Dogs are the chameleons of the dog world. We see them on the news sniffing out contraband, as GSDs are a favorite breed of police K9 units, and their deep bark makes them a great four-legged, home security system. But to Nikki Fox of Livingston, Montana, her German Shepherd, Klaus, is just another member of the family - a furry one.", "ko": "- ๋˜๋Š” ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค! ๊ฒŒ๋ฅด๋งŒ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๋„๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ ค๊ฒฌ ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ์นด๋ฉœ๋ ˆ์˜จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ K9 ๋‹จ์œ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ์“ฐ์ด๋Š” ํ’ˆ์ข… ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ ๊ฒŒ๋ฅด๋งŒ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ€์ˆ˜ํ’ˆ์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๋‰ด์Šค์— ์ž์ฃผ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๊นŠ์€ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ 4๋ฐœ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ™ˆ ์‹œํ๋ฆฌํ‹ฐ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์œผ๋กœ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชฌํƒœ๋‚˜์ฃผ ๋ฆฌ๋น™์Šคํ„ด์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‹ˆํ‚ค ํญ์Šค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ๋ฅด๋งŒ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ์ธ ํด๋ผ์šฐ์Šค๋Š” ํ„ธ๋ณต์ˆญ์ด ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In my opinion, a good German Shepherd (this does not necessarily mean purebred) should have no enemies. Not solidified in advance, at least. A German Shepherd should be aloof towards all people and situations until there is a good reason not to be... for example, A GSD should not bark, growl, lunge, or bite at any person or animal walking down the street unless said person or animal attacks him/herself or his/her person. But I guess that goes for any type of dog.", "ko": "์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ์ข‹์€ ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ(๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์ˆœ์ข…์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค)๋Š” ์ ์ด ์—†์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ์–ด๋„ ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ํ™•๊ณ ํžˆ ์ •ํ•ด์ง„ ์ ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์†Œ๊ทน์ ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ๋™๋ฌผ์ด ์ž์‹ ์ด๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ธธ์„ ๊ฑท๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ๋™๋ฌผ์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ง–๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์œผ๋ฅด๋ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋Œ์ง„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌผ์–ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ฐœ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The German Shepherd dog/puppy is a pack animal. They need you to be the leader of the pack, providing structure and guidance. You must provide an environment of trust-through training and repeitition, with appropriate verbal and non-verbal commands.THE KEY TO TRAINING IS CONSISTENCY & PRACTICE ...he German Shepherd dog/puppy is a pack animal. They need you to be the leader of the pack, providing structure and guidance. You must provide an environment of trust-through training and repeitition, with appropriate verbal and non-verbal commands. THE KEY TO TRAINING IS CONSISTENCY & PRACTICE ...", "ko": "์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๊ฐœ/๊ฐ•์•„์ง€๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ ๋™๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ์กฐ์™€ ์ง€๋„๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ฆฌ๋”๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ›ˆ๋ จ๊ณผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์„ ํ†ตํ•œ ์‹ ๋ขฐ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์–ธ์–ด์ , ๋น„์–ธ์–ด์  ๋ช…๋ น์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ›ˆ๋ จ์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์€ ์ผ๊ด€์„ฑ๊ณผ ์—ฐ์Šต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ...์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๊ฐœ/๊ฐ•์•„์ง€๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ ๋™๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ์กฐ์™€ ์ง€๋„๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ฆฌ๋”๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ›ˆ๋ จ๊ณผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์–ธ์–ด์ , ๋น„์–ธ์–ด์  ๋ช…๋ น์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ›ˆ๋ จ์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์€ ์ผ๊ด€์„ฑ๊ณผ ์—ฐ์Šต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "German Shepherd Dogs. German Shepherds are fierce but friendly, and have a calm confidence that may seem kind of aloof. When in need, however, a German Shepherd is instantly ready to protect, play a game or perform a taskรขย€ย”in some cases as a guard dog, police dog, herder or seeing eye dog.With a strong work ethic and an eager intelligence, they crave challenges.hen in need, however, a German Shepherd is instantly ready to protect, play a game or perform a taskรขย€ย”in some cases as a guard dog, police dog, herder or seeing eye dog. With a strong work ethic and an eager intelligence, they crave challenges.", "ko": "๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ. ๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋‚˜์šด ๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฆ„์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์นœ์ ˆํ•œ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ์ฐจ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ์žˆ์–ด ๋‹ค์†Œ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚Œ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ์ฆ‰์‹œ ๋ณดํ˜ธ, ๊ฒŒ์ž„, ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ๋Š” ๋ณดํ˜ธ๊ฒฌ, ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ฒฌ, ๋ชฉ์ถ•์‚ฌ, ์‹œ๊ฐ ์žฅ์• ์ธ ์•ˆ๋‚ด๊ฒฌ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ํ™œ๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์ง์—… ์œค๋ฆฌ์™€ ์—ด๋ ฌํ•œ ์ง€์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ๋„์ „์„ ๊ฐˆ๋งํ•˜๊ณ , ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ์ฆ‰์‹œ ๋ณดํ˜ธ์ž, ๊ฒŒ์ž„, ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ๋Š” ๋ณดํ˜ธ๊ฒฌ, ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ฒฌ, ๋ชฉ์ถ•์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ ์žฅ์• ์ธ ์•ˆ๋‚ด๊ฒฌ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ํ™œ๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์ง์—… ์œค๋ฆฌ์™€ ์—ด๋ ฌํ•œ ์ง€์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋„์ „์„ ๊ฐˆ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 The German Shepherd is an active and intelligent dog. 2 He must be kept busy learning, playing, and working. 3 Daily exercise, both physical (such as jogging and Frisbee) and mental (such as training sessions), is a must. 4 German Shepherds can be aloof and suspicious of strangers.", "ko": "1. ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ํ™œ๋™์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ง€์ ์ธ ๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๊ฒƒ, ๋†€ ๊ฒƒ, ์ผํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ”์˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ์šด๋™(์กฐ๊น…, ํ”„๋ฆฌ์Šค๋น„ ๋“ฑ)๊ณผ ์ •์‹  ์šด๋™(ํ›ˆ๋ จ ์„ธ์…˜ ๋“ฑ)์€ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4 ๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ๋‚ฏ์„  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์†Œ์™ธ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์˜์‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Easy Training: The German Shepherd is known to listen to commands and obey its owner. Expect fewer repetitions when training this breed. Very Active: It will need daily exercise to maintain its shape. Committed and active owners will enjoy performing fitness activities with this breed.", "ko": "์‰ฌ์šด ํ›ˆ๋ จ: ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ช…๋ น์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์ฃผ์ธ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ’ˆ์ข…์˜ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ํšŸ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ ์„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ ํ™œ๋™์ : ์ฒดํ˜•์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋งค์ผ ์šด๋™์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—Œ์‹ ์ ์ด๊ณ  ํ™œ๋™์ ์ธ ์ฃผ์ธ์€ ์ด ํ’ˆ์ข…๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ฆ๊ธธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The German Shepherd is a very popular dog breed of German origins. Known for its unmatched ability as a police dog and incredible herder, it a breed that is best suited for a very active lifestyle. First recognized by the AKC in 1908, it ranks 2nd on the list of most registered breeds in the United States of America.", "ko": "์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ๋…์ผ ์ถœ์‹ ์˜ ๋งค์šฐ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐœ ํ’ˆ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ฒฌ์œผ๋กœ์จ์˜ ๋…๋ณด์ ์ธ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ๋ชฉ์žฅ๊พผ์œผ๋กœ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ด ํ’ˆ์ข…์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํ™œ๋™์ ์ธ ๋ผ์ดํ”„์Šคํƒ€์ผ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ํ’ˆ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1908๋…„ AKC์—์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ธ์ •ํ•œ ์ด ํ’ˆ์ข…์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋“ฑ๋ก๋œ ๊ฐœ ํ’ˆ์ข… ์ค‘ 2์œ„๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "History The German Shepherd is a relatively new breed, dating back to 1899, and he owes his existence to one man: Captain Max von Stephanitz, a career captain in the German cavalry with a goal of creating a German breed that would be unmatched as a herding dog.", "ko": "์—ญ์‚ฌ ๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” 1899๋…„์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋น„๊ต์  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ’ˆ์ข…์œผ๋กœ, ๋…์ผ ๊ธฐ๋ณ‘๋Œ€์˜ ์ „์—ญํ•œ ๋Œ€์œ„์ธ ๋ง‰์Šค ํฐ ์Šˆํ…ŒํŒŒ๋‹ˆ์ธ ๊ฐ€ ๋ชฉ์ถ•๊ฒฌ์œผ๋กœ ๋‘๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋…์ผ ํ’ˆ์ข…์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์กด์žฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There are four distinct styles of German Shepherds and they are as different from one another as are donkeys and zebras. They all have erect ears, most are black and tan, black and red, or sable, all have long tails, but there the similarities end.", "ko": "๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ์—๋Š” ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น๋‚˜๊ท€์™€ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ๋ง๋งŒํผ์ด๋‚˜ ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ท€๊ฐ€ ์„ธ์›Œ์ ธ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰๊ณผ ํ™ฉ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰, ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰๊ณผ ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ธ”๋ ˆ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ธด ๊ผฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์ ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The first impression of a good German Shepherd Dog is that of a strong, agile, well muscled animal, alert and full of life. It is well balanced, with harmonious development of the forequarter and hindquarter.", "ko": "ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๊ฐœ๋Š” ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฏผ์ฒฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ทผ์œก์ด ์ž˜ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌํ•œ ๋™๋ฌผ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์‹ฌ์ด ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋„˜์น˜๋Š” ์ฒซ์ธ์ƒ์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ž์ชฝ๊ณผ ๋’ท์ชฝ์˜ ์กฐํ™”๋กœ์šด ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ๋กœ ๊ท ํ˜•์ด ์ž˜ ์žกํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Australian Shepherd Dogs. Australian Shepherds are loyal, dependable, easygoing companions. When it comes to their love of play, they never really outgrow the puppy stage. For this reason they are excellent with childrenรขย€ย”and the more active, the better.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๊ฐœ. ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ์ถฉ์„ฑ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์ด ์˜จํ™”ํ•œ ๋™๋ฐ˜์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†€๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์— ๊ด€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์–ผ๋งˆ ์ง€๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„์ด๋“ค๊ณผ ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ, ๋” ํ™œ๋™์ ์ธ ์•„์ด์ผ์ˆ˜๋ก ๋” ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The German Shepherd Dog (GSD), or German Shepherd, is a sturdy animal. They are elegant but solid. The coat is often black with tan, sable, or all-black. They can also come in blue, liver, and white but they will be a fault according to breed standards.", "ko": "์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๋„๊ทธ(GSD) ๋˜๋Š” ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ํŠผํŠผํ•œ ๋™๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์šฐ์•„ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฒฌ๊ณ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ„ธ์€ ์ข…์ข… ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰, ํ™ฉ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ฌ๋ธ”๋ž™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰, ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰, ํฐ์ƒ‰๋„ ๋‚˜์˜ค์ง€๋งŒ ํ’ˆ์ข… ํ‘œ์ค€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฒฐํ•จ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1. German Shepherd. There is a reason why this beloved canine is considered the smartest breed of dogs. It is the worldรขย€ย™s leading police, guard, and military companion while also being an excellent family dog and herder.", "ko": "1. ๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ. ์‚ฌ๋ž‘๋ฐ›๋Š” ์ด ๊ฐœ ํ’ˆ์ข…์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•œ ๊ฐœ ํ’ˆ์ข…์œผ๋กœ ๊ผฝํžˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ์—๋Š” ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ, ๊ฒฝ๋น„, ๊ตฐ์šฉ ๋ฐ˜๋ ค๊ฒฌ์ผ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋ฐ˜๋ ค๊ฒฌ์ด์ž ๋ชฉ์žฅ์ฃผ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In 1931, the AKC restored the breed's name to German Shepherd Dog. The greatest boon to the shepherd's popularity came in the form of two dogs, both movie stars: Strongheart and Rin Tin Tin. The German Shepherd held the number-one spot in American popularity for many years.", "ko": "1931๋…„ AKC๋Š” ํ’ˆ์ข… ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๋…์œผ๋กœ ๋ณต์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…ฐํผ๋“œ์˜ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋†’์ธ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์›๋™๋ ฅ์€ ๋‘ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฐœ, ์ฆ‰ ์˜ํ™”๋ฐฐ์šฐ ์Šคํƒ€ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฆฐํ‹ดํ‹ด์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜๋…„๊ฐ„ ์ธ๊ธฐ 1์œ„๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "German Shepherds are powerful and third most intelligent dogs in the world. 75% of police dogs are German Shepherds. German Shepherds have extremely powerful bite force an รขย€ยฆ d have defined pointed ears (non-cropped) and thick fur which is usually tan with a black sadle and dark snout. just finished watching a programme about German Shepherds used by the R.A.F., and one of the dogs on the obstacle course could reach speeds of up to 30 miles per hour!!", "ko": "์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์ง€๋Šฅ์ ์ธ ๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 75%์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ฒฌ์€ ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ํ•œ์ž…๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์ •์˜๋กœ์šด ๋พฐ์กฑํ•œ ๊ท€(๋น„์žฌ๋‹จ)์™€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ™ฉ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰ ์•ˆ์žฅ, ์–ด๋‘์šด ์ฃผ๋‘ฅ์ด๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๋‘๊บผ์šด ํ„ธ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ ๊ณต๊ตฐ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์—์„œ ์žฅ์• ๋ฌผ ์ฝ”์Šค์— ๋‚˜์˜จ ๊ฐœ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์†๋„๋Š” ์‹œ์† 30๋งˆ์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!!" }, { "en": "German shepherds are typically healthy dogs capable of living a full life as long as certain conditions are met. Prospective owners searching for a puppy should only buy from credible breeders who are upfront and open about their dogs and business and always willing to provide documentation.", "ko": "์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํŠน์ • ์กฐ๊ฑด์ด ์ถฉ์กฑ๋˜๋Š” ํ•œ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๊ฐœ๋กœ, ์™„์ „ํ•œ ์‚ถ์„ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋Š” ์ž ์žฌ์  ์†Œ์œ ์ž๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๊ฐœ์™€ ์‚ฌ์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์†”์งํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณต๊ฐœ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์˜ํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์œก์ž์—๊ฒŒ์„œ๋งŒ ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "German Shepherd Breed Characteristics. 1 Breeding varations despite standardization. 2 Coloration and Fur Type of the German Shepherd. 3 German Shepherd Body Style. 4 Personality and Temperament. 5 German Shepherds are excellent working dogs. 6 Intelligent and loyal dog breed. 7 Protectiveness can cause issues. 8 German Shepherds are not born agressive.", "ko": "์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ํ’ˆ์ข… ํŠน์„ฑ. 1 ํ‘œ์ค€ํ™”์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ํ’ˆ์ข…์˜ ๋ณ€ํ˜•. 2 ๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ์˜ ์ƒ‰๊น”๊ณผ ํ„ธ ์œ ํ˜•. 3 ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ์˜ ์ฒดํ˜• ์Šคํƒ€์ผ. 4 ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ๊ณผ ๊ธฐ์งˆ. 5 ๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ์ž‘์—…๊ฒฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 6 ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ถฉ์„ฑ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ฐœ ํ’ˆ์ข…. 7 ๋ณดํ˜ธ์„ฑ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 8 ๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Œ." }, { "en": "As is the case with most breeds of dogs, the temperament of any one particular dog rests largely with the way the dog has been trained and the way it has been treated throughout its lifetime. German Shepherds are extremely social creatures and they feel the need to have human companionship on an almost continual basis.", "ko": "๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ํ’ˆ์ข… ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ํŠน์ • ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ธฐ์งˆ์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ›ˆ๋ จ๋˜๊ณ  ํ‰์ƒ ๋™์•ˆ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€์šฐ๋ฐ›์•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๋ฅด๋งŒ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ์ ์ธ ๋™๋ฌผ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋™๋ฐ˜์ž์• ๋ฅผ ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Most people who love German Shepherds love all German Shepherds. Thatรขย€ย™s why breed clubs have rescue organizations devoted to taking care of homeless dogs. The German Shepherd Dog Club of Americaรขย€ย™s Rescue Network can help you find a dog that may be the perfect companion for your family.ost people who love German Shepherds love all German Shepherds. Thatรขย€ย™s why breed clubs have rescue organizations devoted to taking care of homeless dogs. The German Shepherd Dog Club of Americaรขย€ย™s Rescue Network can help you find a dog that may be the perfect companion for your family.", "ko": "๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฒฌ์ข… ํด๋Ÿฝ์—๋Š” ๋…ธ์ˆ™์ž ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ณด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ „๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ์กฐ ๋‹จ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๋„๊ทธ ํด๋Ÿฝ์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ์—๊ฒŒ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ๋ฐ˜๋ ค๊ฒฌ์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฒฌ์ข… ํด๋Ÿฝ์—๋Š” ๋…ธ์ˆ™์ž ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ณด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ „๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ์กฐ ๋‹จ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๋„๊ทธ ํด๋Ÿฝ์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ์—๊ฒŒ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ๋ฐ˜๋ ค๊ฒฌ์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Adult German Shepherd Dog. At around 3 years of age, you can begin to relax. As an adult, your German shepherd is finally the calm, dignified, courageous and respectful dog you always knew he would grow up to be. If you were patient and dedicated through those early, sometimes difficult, years, you now have a well-trained and disciplined companion for life. Congratulations.", "ko": "์„ฑ์ธ ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ. ์•ฝ 3์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ’€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ์ธ์ด ๋œ ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ–ˆ๋˜ ์นจ์ฐฉํ•˜๊ณ  ํ’ˆ์œ„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์šฉ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์กด์ค‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์‹œ๊ธฐ์˜€์ง€๋งŒ ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ํ—Œ์‹ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ธ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด์ œ ํ‰์ƒ ๊ธธ๋“ค์—ฌ์ง€๊ณ  ํ›ˆ๋ จ๋œ ๋™๋ฐ˜์ž๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The German Shepherd is one of the most versatile and well-recognized dog breeds in the world. German Shepherds were originally used as herders and to guard flocks against predators, both being jobs they are well suited for. The German Shepherd, named by the Queen of Switzerland, was first recognized as a member of the AKC herding group in 1908, although Max von Stephanitz and his colleague Arthur Meyer wrote the standard for the breed 9 years before in 1899.", "ko": "์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‹ค์žฌ๋‹ค๋Šฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๊ฐœ ํ’ˆ์ข… ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ์›๋ž˜ ๋ชฉ์ถ• ๋ฐ ํฌ์‹์ž๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ง์—…์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๊ฐœ ํ’ˆ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค์œ„์Šค ์—ฌ์™•์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ๋ถ™์—ฌ์ง„ ๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” 1899๋…„ ๋ง‰์Šค ํฐ ์Šˆํƒ€์ดํ”ผ์ธ ์™€ ๊ทธ์˜ ๋™๋ฃŒ ์•„์„œ ๋งˆ์ด์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ’ˆ์ข… ํ‘œ์ค€์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ 9๋…„ ์ „์ธ 1908๋…„์— AKC ๋ฐฉ๋ชฉ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ์ผ์›์œผ๋กœ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ธ์ •๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "GSD Kennel รขย€ยœVom Quasliner Moorรขย€ย. This kennel is a German Shepherd Dog kennel owned by Ulf Kintzel. It produces herding German Shepherd Dogs. Priority is a dog that is physically and mentally able to herd and tend sheep on a regular basis and in a reliable and consistent manner. At the same I try to breed versatile dogs. All of them are family companions as well.", "ko": "GSD ์ผ„๋„ฌ \"Vom Quasliner Moor\". ์ด ์ผ„๋„ฌ์€ ์šธํ”„ํ‚จ์ธจ์ด ์†Œ์œ ํ•œ ์กฐ๋ฅ˜ ์‚ฌ๋ƒฅ๊ฐœ ์ผ„๋„ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ค‘์„ฑ์€ ๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๋„๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ์„ ์€ ์œก์ฒด์ , ์ •์‹ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–‘์„ ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ผ๊ด€๋œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋Œ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์œกํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์‹œ์— ์ €๋Š” ๋‹ค์žฌ๋‹ค๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์œกํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋ฐ˜๋ ค๊ฒฌ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "While the German Shepherd is an intelligent dog breed, he is not for everybody and can be aloof towards strangers. The highly energetic dog does not appreciate being locked up at home and needs a lot of activity and exercise to keep himself happy.", "ko": "์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•œ ๊ฐœ ํ’ˆ์ข…์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋‚˜ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๊ฐœ ํ’ˆ์ข…์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ ๋‚ฏ์„  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์™ธ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ ํ™œ๊ธฐ์ฐฌ ์ด ๊ฐœ๋Š” ์ง‘์—์„œ ๊ฐ‡ํ˜€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ž์‹ ์ด ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ํ™œ๋™๊ณผ ์šด๋™์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Grenzschutz Polizei (Border Police) DDR German Shepherd dog. DDR German Shepherds are named for the Deutsches Demokratische Republik (German Democratic Republic) or what is known in English as East Germany. The DDR was formed in 1949 at the end of the World War II.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋ Œ์ธ ์Šˆํƒ€์ธ  ํด๋ฆฌ์ฒด(๊ตญ๊ฒฝ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ) DDR ๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€. DDR ๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋…์ผ ๋ฏผ์ฃผ ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ(Deutsches Demokratische Republik)์—์„œ ๋”ฐ์™”์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์˜์–ด๋กœ๋Š” ๋™๋…์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. DDR์€ 2์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋Œ€์ „์ด ๋๋‚˜๊ณ  1949๋…„์— ๊ฒฐ์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "German Shepherds and their guarding instincts. The German Shepherd is widely used as a guarding dog in all sorts of situations, such as police and security work, property patrols and within domestic homes and country farms.", "ko": "๊ฒŒ๋ฅด๋งŒ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ์™€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ณดํ˜ธ ๋ณธ๋Šฅ. ๊ฒŒ๋ฅด๋งŒ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ ๋ฐ ๋ณด์•ˆ ์—…๋ฌด, ์žฌ์‚ฐ ์ˆœ์ฐฐ, ๊ฐ€์ • ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ณจ ๋†์žฅ ๋“ฑ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๊ฒฝ๋น„๊ฒฌ์œผ๋กœ ๋„๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "2. German Shepherd. If this is the most preferred breed by police and military units, there is a reason behind it. German Shepherd is an intelligent, aggressive, fearless and confident dog. If German Shepherds are not socialized properly, they can be more attacking towards people, even their owner. According to statistics, German Shepeherd is among five most dangerous dog breeds.", "ko": "2. ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ. ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ณผ ๊ตฐ๋ถ€๋Œ€์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ํ’ˆ์ข…์ธ ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋งŒํ•œ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ์ง€๋Šฅ์ ์ด๊ณ  ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ฌด์„œ์›€์ด ์—†๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ๋„˜์น˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์‚ฌํšŒํ™”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์ฃผ์ธ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ต๊ณ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ ๊ฐœ ํ’ˆ์ข… 5๊ฐœํ’ˆ์ข… ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "10. Enroll your German Shepherd puppy in a basic or puppy obedience class. Typically, as puppies are first learning commands, one adult family member will be responsible for training. Later, when the puppy is consistent and understands the basics, other members of the family can participate in formal training.lthough any German Shepherd dog is trainable, they are very strong and powerful animals. If you start out with a puppy, you have the opportunity to shape and mold its personality and develop your relationship early. 1 If you happen to get an older dog, adult dogs can still be trained effectively.", "ko": "10. ๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€ ๋ณต์ข… ์ˆ˜์—…์— ๋“ฑ๋กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ช…๋ น์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ํ•œ ๋ช…์˜ ์„ฑ์ธ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์ค‘์—๋Š” ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€๊ฐ€ ์ผ๊ด€๋˜๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›๋„ ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ชจ๋“  ๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๊ฐœ๋Š” ํ›ˆ๋ จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ํž˜์„ผ ๋™๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€์˜ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์–‘์œกํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1๋งŒ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„ ์„ฑ๊ฒฌ์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ›ˆ๋ จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The German Shepherd is the second-most registered breed by the American Kennel Club and seventh-most registered breed by The Kennel Club in the United Kingdom.", "ko": "๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์• ๊ฒฌํด๋Ÿฝ์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ฑ๋ก๋œ ํ’ˆ์ข…์ด์ž ์˜๊ตญ์˜ Kennel Club์—์„œ 7๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ฑ๋ก๋œ ํ’ˆ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "DDR German Shepherds. Learn the fascinating heritage of Vom Banach K9's DDR German Shepherds, named for the Deutsches Demokratische Republik (German Democratic Republic). DDR German Shepherds are named for the Deutsches Demokratische Republik (German Democratic Republic) or what is known in English as East Germany. The DDR was formed in 1949 at the end of the World War II.", "ko": "DDR ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ. Deutsches Demokratische Republik(๋…์ผ ๋ฏผ์ฃผ ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ)์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ Vom Banach K9์˜ DDR ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ์˜ ๋งคํ˜น์ ์ธ ์œ ์‚ฐ์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. DDR ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ๋…์ผ ๋ฏผ์ฃผ ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ(Deutsches Demokratische Republik) ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋™๋…(East Germany)์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. DDR์€ ์ œ2์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „์ด ๋๋‚˜๊ณ  1949๋…„์— ๊ฒฐ์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "German Shepherds were bred specifically for their intelligence, a trait for which they are now famous. In the book The Intelligence of Dogs, author Stanley Coren ranked the breed third for intelligence, behind Border Collies and Poodles.", "ko": "๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ์ง€๋Šฅ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ ์‚ฌ์œก๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ˜„์žฌ ์ด ํ’ˆ์ข…์€ ์ง€๋Šฅ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '๊ฐœ๋“ค์˜ ์ง€๋Šฅ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ฑ…์—์„œ ์ €์ž ์Šคํƒ ๋ฆฌ ์ฝ”๋ Œ์€ ์ด ํ’ˆ์ข…์„ ์ง€๋Šฅ ์ˆœ์œ„์—์„œ 3์œ„๋กœ ์„ ์ •ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ๋’ค๋ฅผ ์ด์–ด ๋ณด๋” ์ฝœ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ‘ธ๋“ค์ด 2์œ„, 1์œ„๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "German Shepherd Dogs are great family dogs. There are relatively few breeds of dogs that, when trained, will not make good family dogs. If you get a puppy from a breeder who breeds for calm temperament and wants to create a loving, calm puppy รขย€ย“ you will find yourself with a highly intelligent new lifelong friend.", "ko": "์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๋„๊ทธ๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋ฐ˜๋ ค๊ฒฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹์€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋ฐ˜๋ ค๊ฒฌ์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ’ˆ์ข…์€ ๋น„๊ต์  ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐจ๋ถ„ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์งˆ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์œกํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์ฐจ๋ถ„ํ•œ ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์œก์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ฉด ์ง€๋Šฅ์ด ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ‰์ƒ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "three stars. Fidelco Guide Dog Foundation works to breed and train high quality German shepherds for use in guiding the blind, for police work, and placement of these dogs with their blind partners. Since its beginning in 1960, this organization has reached out and touched thousands of clients' and family members' lives.", "ko": "๋ณ„ 3๊ฐœ. Fidelco ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ ๋„๊ทธ ์žฌ๋‹จ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ ์žฅ์• ์ธ์„ ์•ˆ๋‚ดํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ ์—…๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ , ์‹œ๊ฐ ์žฅ์• ์ธ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ด ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ํ’ˆ์งˆ ๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์œกํ•˜๊ณ  ํ›ˆ๋ จํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํž˜์“ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1960๋…„ ์„ค๋ฆฝ ์ด๋ž˜, ์ด ๋‹จ์ฒด๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋ช…์˜ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ์‚ถ์— ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "German Shepherd. World Class Canine is proud to present our genuine German Shepherd sales and breeding program. At World Class Canine we only supply and breed exceptional military grade working German Shepherd dogs that possess rock solid nerves and exceptional working drives.t is rare for a client to bring in a German Shepherd (that wasn't breed here) that possesses the drives and solid nerves required for serious protection or, patrol work. By rare I mean, your chances of winning the lotto or, finding a decent working GSD in the newspaper are about even.", "ko": "์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ. ์›”๋“œ ํด๋ž˜์Šค ์ผ€์ธ์€ ์ง„ํ’ˆ ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ํŒ๋งค ๋ฐ ๋ฒˆ์‹ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์ž๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์„ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›”๋“œ ํด๋ž˜์Šค ์ผ€์ธ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•œ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ํƒ์›”ํ•œ ์ž‘์—… ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ํƒ์›”ํ•œ ๊ตฐ์‚ฌ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰ ์ž‘์—…์šฉ ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฒˆ์‹์‹œ์ผœ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํด๋ผ์ด์–ธํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋ณธ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋ฒˆ์‹ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋‚˜ ์ˆœ์ฐฐ ์—…๋ฌด์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ์™€ ํ™•์‹คํ•œ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š” ๋“œ๋ญ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“œ๋ฌธ ์ผ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋“œ๋ฌธ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ๋˜์— ๋‹น์ฒจ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹ ๋ฌธ์—์„œ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€ ์ž‘์—…์šฉ GSD๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "4. German Shepherd. The strong and noble German Shepherdรขย€ย™s original purpose was as a herding and guarding dog that worked alongside shepherds. These dogs are considered one of the top aggressive dog breeds because they form a very close bond with their family, and can become a bit too protective of them.", "ko": "4. ์ œ๋„ค์‹œ์Šค. ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ ๊ท€ํ•œ ์ œ๋„ค์‹œ์Šค์˜ ์›๋ž˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ๋ชฉ์žฅ์ด์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชฉ์žฅ๊ณผ ๊ฒฝ๋น„๊ฒฌ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฐœ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธด๋ฐ€ํ•œ ์œ ๋Œ€๊ฐ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ ์ธ ๊ฐœ ํ’ˆ์ข… ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Homemade Dog Food for a German Shepherd. German shepherds are attentive and eager to please their humans. Preparing homemade dog food is time-consuming, but the extra work can be worthwhile, especially if you have German shepherds.", "ko": "์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ์šฉ ์ˆ˜์ œ ๊ฐœ ์‚ฌ๋ฃŒ. ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ์ฃผ์˜๊ฐ€ ์ง‘์ค‘๋˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ ค๊ฒฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์ œ ๊ฐœ ์‚ฌ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ, ํŠนํžˆ ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋งŒํ•œ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The German Shepherd is a highly intelligent dog. Combined with their strength and agility, this makes the breed desirable as police, guard and search and rescue dogs as they are able to quickly learn various tasks and interpret instructions.", "ko": "์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ง€๋Šฅ์ ์ธ ๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฐ•์ ๊ณผ ๋ฏผ์ฒฉ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ž‘์—…์„ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ•™์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง€์‹œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ, ๊ฒฝ๋น„ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์ƒ‰ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฒฌ์œผ๋กœ์„œ ํ’ˆ์ข…์„ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฌ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "the german shepherd is a relatively new breed dating back to 1899 and he owes his existence to one man captain max von stephanitz a career captain in the german cavalry with a goal of creating a german breed that would be unmatched as a herding dog", "ko": "์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” 1899๋…„์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋น„๊ต์  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ’ˆ์ข…์œผ๋กœ, ๋ชฉ์–‘๊ฒฌ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํƒ€์˜ ์ถ”์ข…์„ ๋ถˆํ—ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋…์ผ ํ’ˆ์ข…์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋…์ผ ๊ธฐ๋ณ‘๋Œ€์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ ์žฅ๊ต์˜€๋˜ ๋ง‰์Šค ํฐ ์Šˆํ…Œํ”ผ๋‹ˆ์ธ  ๋Œ€์œ„์— ์˜ํ•ด ์กด์žฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The German Shepherd may embody some of the best traits of dogs, but he's not for everyone. Originally bred to herd flocks all day, this is a high-energy dog who needs a lot of activity and exercise. Without it, he's likely to express his boredom and frustration in ways you don't like, such as barking and chewing.", "ko": "์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๊ตฌํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›๋ž˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ชฐ์•„๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์œก๋œ ์ด ๊ฐœ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ํ™œ๋™๊ณผ ์šด๋™์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ณ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ํ™œ๋™๊ณผ ์šด๋™์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์ง–๊ณ  ์”น๋Š” ๋“ฑ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•จ๊ณผ ์ขŒ์ ˆ๊ฐ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "German Shepherd Dog is one of the most intelligent breed in the world. They can make a perfect family companion. They have the natural instinct to protect their pack. Interestingly, a GSD puppy can be the most amazing companion for your kids as they all grow up together.", "ko": "์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๋„๊ทธ๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ง€๋Šฅ์ ์ธ ํ’ˆ์ข… ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋ฐ˜๋ ค๋™๋ฌผ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ํƒ€๊ณ ๋‚œ ๋ณธ๋Šฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ฒŒ๋„ GSD ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์•„์ด๋“ค์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๋ฐ˜๋ ค๋™๋ฌผ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "German Shepherd Dogs. The German shepherd dog is an intelligent breed of dog known for its faithfulness and bravery. German shepherd dogs are also known for their strength and their willingness to work. They can easily be trained to do many jobs such as working with the police, with search and rescue teams, and in the pet therapy. Herding was the job for which the dogs were originally bred. Origin of the German shepherd dogs", "ko": "์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๋„๊ทธ. ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๋„๊ทธ๋Š” ์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ๊ณผ ์šฉ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์ง€๋Šฅ์ ์ธ ํ’ˆ์ข…์˜ ๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๋„๊ทธ๋Š” ํž˜๊ณผ ์ผํ•  ์˜์ง€๋กœ๋„ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ, ์ˆ˜์ƒ‰ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Œ€, ์• ์™„๋™๋ฌผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์—…๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํ›ˆ๋ จ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉ๋™์€ ์›๋ž˜ ๊ฐœ๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ์œก๋œ ์ง์—…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ธฐ์›" }, { "en": "There is only the hope that Fidelco and its supporters will take up their cause to provide our life-changing and life-saving German Shepherd Guide Dogs to the sightless sentinels of freedom and independence. More than 160,000 blind veterans live in America.", "ko": "ํ”ผ๋ธ์ฝ”์™€ ๊ทธ ์ง€์ง€์ž๋“ค์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ณ  ๊ตฌ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ์•ˆ๋‚ด๊ฒฌ์„ ์ž์œ ์™€ ๋…๋ฆฝ์˜ ๋ˆˆ๋จผ ๊ฒฝ๋น„๋ณ‘๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋Œ€์˜๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํฌ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—๋Š” 16๋งŒ ๋ช…์ด ๋„˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ์žฅ์• ์ธ์ด ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As a group, we are dedicated not only to breeding quality GSDรขย€ย™s, but in education, always being polite, honest, helpful, and extremely supportive of our owners, or with people who contact us inquiring about our German Shepherd Puppies.", "ko": "์ €ํฌ๋Š” ํ•œ ๋‹จ์ฒด๋กœ์„œ ์–‘์งˆ์˜ GSD ์‚ฌ์œก๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ต์œก์—๋„ ํ—Œ์‹ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ•ญ์ƒ ์˜ˆ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ณ  ์ •์งํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ณ  ์†Œ์œ ์ž ๋˜๋Š” ์ €ํฌ์˜ ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทน๋„๋กœ ์ง€์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The German Shepherd is a breed of classic beauty and possesses superior intelligence. They are highly adaptable, energetic, curious, strong, and dependable. This breed displays a magnificent appearance and is extremely agile with great stamina and endurance.", "ko": "์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ณ ์ „์ ์ธ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€์˜ ํ’ˆ์ข…์ด๋ฉฐ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ์ง€๋Šฅ์„ ์ง€๋‹ˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ์ ์‘๋ ฅ์ด ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ํ™œ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋ฉฐ ํ˜ธ๊ธฐ์‹ฌ์ด ๋งŽ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ ค๊ฒฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ’ˆ์ข…์€ ์›…์žฅํ•œ ์™ธ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๋ฝ๋‚ด๋ฉฐ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ์ฒด๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฏผ์ฒฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "German Shepherds have been featured in a wide range of media. In 1921 Strongheart became one of the earliest canine film stars, and was followed in 1922 by Rin Tin Tin, who is considered the most famous German Shepherd. Both have stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.", "ko": "๋…์ผ ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด์— ๋“ฑ์žฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1921๋…„ ๊ฐ•์ž๋Š” ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๊ฐœ ์˜ํ™” ์Šคํƒ€ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ , 1922๋…„์—๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋กœ ๊ผฝํžˆ๋Š” ๋ฆฐํ‹ดํ‹ด์ด ๋’ค๋ฅผ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ํ• ๋ฆฌ์šฐ๋“œ ๋ช…์˜ˆ์˜ ์ „๋‹น์— ๋ณ„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Highlights German Shepherds isn't the breed for you if you're away from home frequently or for long periods of time. When left alone they can become anxious or bored, and are likely to express their worry in ways you don't like รขย€ย” barking, chewing, and digging. The German Shepherd is an active and intelligent dog. He must be kept busy learning, playing, and working. Daily exercise, both physical (such as jogging and Frisbee) and mental (such as training sessions), is a must. German Shepherds can be aloof and suspicious of strangers.", "ko": "๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ์ž์ฃผ ๋˜๋Š” ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์ง‘์„ ๋น„์šด๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ํ’ˆ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ผ์ž ๋ฐฉ์น˜ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ถˆ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ง–๊ธฐ, ์”น๊ธฐ, ํŒŒ๋ฌป๊ธฐ ๋“ฑ ์›์น˜ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์„ ํ‘œ์ถœํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ํ™œ๋™์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ง€์ ์ธ ๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ , ๋†€๊ณ , ์ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฐ”์˜๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์ฒด์ ์ธ ์šด๋™(์˜ˆ: ์กฐ๊น… ๋ฐ ํ”„๋ฆฌ์Šค๋น„)๊ณผ ์ •์‹ ์ ์ธ ์šด๋™(์˜ˆ: ํ›ˆ๋ จ ์„ธ์…˜)์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ์šด๋™์€ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ๋‚ฏ์„  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜์‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The German Shepherd is a relatively new breed, dating back to 1899, and he owes his existence to one man: Captain Max von Stephanitz, a career captain in the German cavalry with a goal of creating a German breed that would be unmatched as a herding dog.he German Shepherd is a relatively new breed, dating back to 1899, and he owes his existence to one man: Captain Max von Stephanitz, a career captain in the German cavalry with a goal of creating a German breed that would be unmatched as a herding dog.", "ko": "๋…์ผ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” 1899๋…„์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ํƒ„์ƒํ•œ ๋น„๊ต์  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ’ˆ์ข…์œผ๋กœ, ๋…์ผ ๊ธฐ๋ณ‘๋Œ€์—์„œ ๋ณต๋ฌดํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ชฉ์–‘๊ฒฌ์œผ๋กœ์„œ๋Š” ํƒ€์˜ ์ถ”์ข…์„ ๋ถˆํ—ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋…์ผ ํ’ˆ์ข…์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋ง‰์Šค ํฐ ์Šˆํ…๋‹ˆ์ธ  ๋Œ€์œ„ ๋•๋ถ„์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” 1899๋…„์— ํƒ„์ƒํ•œ ๋น„๊ต์  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ’ˆ์ข…์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋…์ผ ๊ธฐ๋ณ‘๋Œ€์—์„œ ๋ณต๋ฌดํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ชฉ์–‘๊ฒฌ์œผ๋กœ์„œ๋Š” ํƒ€์˜ ์ถ”์ข…์„ ๋ถˆํ—ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋…์ผ ํ’ˆ์ข…์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋ง‰์Šค ํฐ ์Šˆํ…๋‹ˆ์ธ  ๋Œ€์œ„ ๋•๋ถ„์— ํƒ„์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "And heรขย€ย™s amazingly versatile, excelling at most anything heรขย€ย™s trained to do: guide and assistance work for the handicapped, police and military service, herding, search and rescue, drug detection, competitive obedience and, last but not least, faithful companion. Read all about German Shepherd Puppies!", "ko": "๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ์˜ ํ™œ์šฉ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†€๋ž๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์žฅ์• ์ธ ์•ˆ๋‚ด ๋ฐ ๋ณด์กฐ ์ž‘์—…, ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ ๋ฐ ๊ตฐ ๋ณต๋ฌด, ๋ชฉ์ถ•, ์ˆ˜์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ ๊ตฌ์กฐ, ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ํƒ์ง€, ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€ ์ˆœ์ข…, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์ถฉ์„ฑ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋™๋ฐ˜์ž ๋“ฑ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ํ›ˆ๋ จ๋ฐ›์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์— ํƒ์›”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฝ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”!" }, { "en": "Blue is a big dog, but is super affectionate and great with kids! German Shepherd Dogs are great family dogs. There are relatively few breeds of dogs that, when trained, will not make good family dogs.", "ko": "๋ธ”๋ฃจ๋Š” ํฐ ๊ฐœ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์• ์ •์ด ๋งŽ๊ณ  ์•„์ด๋“ค๊ณผ ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด๋Š” ์•„์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๋„๊ทธ๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋ฐ˜๋ ค๊ฒฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹์€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋ฐ˜๋ ค๋™๋ฌผ์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋Š” ๋น„๊ต์  ์ ์€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Loyal is one of the few virtue names suitable for boys, an honorable and principled Boy Scout-esque appellation with a surprisingly long and distinguished history. Loyal was a mid-list name at the end of the nineteenth century, reaching Number 555 in 1890. It has been on hiatus since 1948--and this might be the moment to bring it back as an unusual but usable choice with real meaning.", "ko": "Loyal์€ ๋‚จํ•™์ƒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๋ช‡ ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋• ์ด๋ฆ„ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋†€๋ž๋„๋ก ์˜ค๋ž˜๋˜๊ณ  ๋ช…์˜ˆ๋กœ์šด ์—ญ์‚ฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ช…์˜ˆ๋กญ๊ณ  ์›์น™์ ์ธ ๋ณด์ด์Šค์นด์šฐํŠธ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ณ„๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Loyal์€ 19์„ธ๊ธฐ ๋ง์— ์ค‘๊ฐ„๊ถŒ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ 1890๋…„์—๋Š” 555์œ„๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1948๋…„ ์ดํ›„ ํœด๋ฉด ์ƒํƒœ์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์‹ค์ œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ํŠน์ดํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์„ ํƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ฌ ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In the beginning (1899) they were bred for herding and guarding sheep. Nowadays these dogs are used for many types of work like search-and-rescue, police and military, as a guide dog or for acting. German Shepherd Dogs are intelligent, fast, strong, and have a well developed sense of smell.", "ko": "์ฒ˜์Œ(1899๋…„)์—๋Š” ์–‘์„ ์น˜์šฐ๊ณ  ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์œก๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์ด ๊ฐœ๋“ค์€ ์ˆ˜์ƒ‰, ๊ตฌ์กฐ, ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ ๋ฐ ๊ตฐ์‚ฌ, ์•ˆ๋‚ด๊ฒฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ธฐ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ž‘์—…์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๊ฐœ๋Š” ์ง€๋Šฅ์ด ๋†’๊ณ  ๋น ๋ฅด๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ›„๊ฐ์ด ์ž˜ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "German shepherds are great and fast dog but also very protective which is good but can be a bad thing as if in my case as I was offering a man money for a hood of a truck and one his German shepherds bit me on the back of my leg lol.", "ko": "์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๊ณ  ๋น ๋ฅธ ๊ฐœ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธ์ ์ด์–ด์„œ ์ข‹์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํŠธ๋Ÿญ ํ›„๋“œ์— ๋ˆ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋‚จ์„ฑ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•œ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์ œ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ๋’ค๋ฅผ ๋ฌผ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚˜์œ ์ผ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”." }, { "en": "Strongheart, the German shepherd who was a canine superstar of American cinema, was born and raised in Imperial Germany, where he was trained to be a police dog and assigned to the German military during World War I.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜ํ™”๊ณ„์˜ ๊ฐœ ์Šคํƒ€์˜€๋˜ ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€ ์Šˆํผ์Šคํƒ€์ธ ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€ ์Šˆํผ์Šคํƒ€ ์ŠคํŠธ๋กฑํ•˜ํŠธ๋Š” ๋…์ผ ์ œ๊ตญ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์ž๋ž์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ œ1์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „ ๋‹น์‹œ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ฒฌ์œผ๋กœ ํ›ˆ๋ จ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๋…์ผ ๊ตฐ๋Œ€์— ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fidelco-bred German Shepherd K9 Dogs also serve in law enforcement protecting our neighbors and keeping communities safe, including Springfield, MA. Presented by Julie Unwin, COO, Fidelco Guide Dog Foundation.", "ko": "Fidelco๊ฐ€ ์œก์„ฑํ•œ ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ K9 ๊ฐœ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฒ• ์ง‘ํ–‰ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์—์„œ ๋ณดํ˜ธ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์—ฌ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ด์›ƒ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ง€ํ‚ค๋ฉฐ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋งค์‚ฌ์ถ”์„ธ์ธ ์ฃผ ์Šคํ”„๋งํ•„๋“œ๋„ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Julie Unwin, Fidelco ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ ๊ฐœ ์žฌ๋‹จ์˜ COO๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The first impression of a good German Shepherd Dog is that of a strong, agile, well muscled animal, alert and full of life. It is well balanced, with harmonious development of the forequarter and hindquarter. The dog is longer than tall, deep-bodied, and presents an outline of smooth curves rather than angles.", "ko": "์ข‹์€ ๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๋„๊ทธ์˜ ์ฒซ์ธ์ƒ์€ ๊ฐ•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฏผ์ฒฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ทผ์œก์งˆ์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ๋™๋ฌผ๋กœ, ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์‹ฌ์ด ๋งŽ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋„˜์ณ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ž์ชฝ๊ณผ ๋’ท์ชฝ์ด ์กฐํ™”๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ท ํ˜•์ด ์ž˜ ์žกํ˜€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‚ค๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ธด ๊นŠ์€ ๋ชธํ†ต์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ฐœ๋Š” ๊ฐ๋„๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ณก์„ ์˜ ์œค๊ณฝ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The German Shepherd Dog is a versatile working dog, capable of being successful with many different sports, activities and jobs. As a working breed, a German Shepherd dog is happiest when given something to do. Whether that is a dog sport, service work or being included in family activities-this breed thrives when provided with proper physical and mental stimulation.", "ko": "์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๋„๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์Šคํฌ์ธ , ํ™œ๋™, ์ง์—…์—์„œ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์žฌ๋‹ค๋Šฅํ•œ ์ผ์šฉ๊ฒฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘์—… ํ’ˆ์ข…์ธ ์ €๋จผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๋„๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฌ์ข… ์Šคํฌ์ธ , ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์—…๋ฌด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ ํ™œ๋™์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๋“ฑ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์‹ ์ฒด์ , ์ •์‹ ์  ์ž๊ทน์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด ๊ฒฌ์ข…์€ ๋ฒˆ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "German Shepherd Dogs The German shepherd dog is an intelligent breed of dog known for its faithfulness and bravery. German shepherd dogs are also known for their strength and their willingness to work. They can easily be trained to do many jobs such as working with the police, with search and rescue teams, and in the pet therapy.", "ko": "๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๊ฐœ ๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๊ฐœ๋Š” ์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ๊ณผ ์šฉ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•œ ํ’ˆ์ข…์˜ ๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…์ผ ์…ฐํผ๋“œ ๊ฐœ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ํž˜๊ณผ ์ผํ•  ์˜์ง€๋กœ๋„ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ, ์ˆ˜์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ ๊ตฌ์กฐ ํŒ€, ๋ฐ˜๋ ค๋™๋ฌผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ผ์„ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํ›ˆ๋ จ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "how long is an mri", "ko": "MRI๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }
[ { "en": "You may be asked to hold your breath during short scans. Depending on the size of the area being scanned and how many images are taken, the whole procedure will take 15 to 90 minutes. The MRI scanner will make loud tapping noises at certain times during the procedure. This is the electric current in the scanner coils being turned on and off.", "ko": "๋‹จ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ์ค‘ ์ˆจ์„ ์ฐธ์•„์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์œ„์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ์™€ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์˜ ์ˆ˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ „์ฒด ์ ˆ์ฐจ๋Š” 15~90๋ถ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. MRI ์Šค์บ๋„ˆ๋Š” ์ ˆ์ฐจ ์ค‘ ํŠน์ • ์‹œ๊ธฐ์— ํฐ ๋‘๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์Šค์บ๋„ˆ ์ฝ”์ผ์˜ ์ „๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์ผœ์ง€๊ณ  ๊บผ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "how long does a mri take? how long does a mri take? Im scheduled for a closed lower lumbar mri. and i want to know how long and if my head will go in..thanks.", "ko": "MRI๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”? MRI๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”? ์ €๋Š” ํ์‡„์ ์ธ ํ•˜๋ถ€ ์š”์ถ” MRI๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์ •๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How long will depend on why you are having the scan and where you have it done. Ask at the time/place the MRI is performed. [ Source: http://www.chacha.com/question/how-long-does-it-take-for-mri-results-to-come-back ]. More Answers to How long does it take for MRI results to come back .", "ko": "์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์Šค์บ”์˜ ์ด์œ ์™€ ์Šค์บ”์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์žฅ์†Œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. MRI๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ์ /์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. [ ์ถœ์ฒ˜: http://www.chacha.com/question/how-long-does-it-take-for-mri-results-to-come-back ]. MRI ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If the MRI test is ordered by a surgeon or a specialist, then there are many chances that the results for the MRI test would also be interpreted by those doctors or surgeons who ordered for the MRI test or for the MRI scan. How long does it take to get MRI results also depends on how soon are the results required.It is possible that the patient is in a critical condition and the doctor requires an urgent MRI.ow long does it take to get MRI results also depends on how soon are the results required. It is possible that the patient is in a critical condition and the doctor requires an urgent MRI.", "ko": "์™ธ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๊ฐ€ MRI ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•˜๋ฉด MRI ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋„ MRI ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” MRI ์Šค์บ”์„ ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•œ ์˜์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ์™ธ๊ณผ์˜์ž๊ฐ€ ํ•ด์„ ํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. MRI ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์–ป๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™˜์ž๊ฐ€ ์œ„๋…ํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ์— ์ฒ˜ํ•ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ธด๊ธ‰ํ•œ MRI๋ฅผ ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. MRI ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์–ป๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™˜์ž๊ฐ€ ์œ„๋…ํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ์— ์ฒ˜ํ•ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ธด๊ธ‰ํ•œ MRI๋ฅผ ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Does an eeg hurt/how long will it take and how long will an MRI on the brain w/out iv contrast for migraines take more Does an eeg hurt/how long will it take and how long will an MRI on the brain w/out iv contrast for migraines take? Nervous and in so much pain.", "ko": "๋‡ŒํŒŒ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ/์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต์— IV ๋Œ€์กฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋‡Œ์— MRI๋ฅผ ์ฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”? ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ด ์“ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์•„ํŒŒ์š”." }, { "en": "Also, how long does it take to get MRI results depends upon that in which kind of a hospital or at what time, the test has been taken for the MRI scan.ow long does it take to get MRI results also depends on how soon are the results required. It is possible that the patient is in a critical condition and the doctor requires an urgent MRI.", "ko": "๋˜ํ•œ MRI ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ MRI ์Šค์บ”์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ค ๋ณ‘์›์ด๋‚˜ ์–ด๋–ค ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. MRI ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ์ง€๋„ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์š”์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™˜์ž๊ฐ€ ์œ„๋…ํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ธด๊ธ‰ํ•œ MRI๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How long will an MRI with and without contrast take for the area of the brain, cervical, thoracic and lumbar spi more How long will an MRI with and without contrast take for the area of the brain, cervical, thoracic and lumbar spine? 2 doctors responded.", "ko": "๋‡Œ, ๊ฒฝ์ถ”, ํ‰์ถ”, ์š”์ถ” ์˜์—ญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋Œ€์กฐ๊ตฐ ๋ฐ ๋Œ€์กฐ๊ตฐ MRI๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”? 2๋ช…์˜ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‘๋‹ตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what does the medical abbreviation pcos mean", "ko": "์˜ํ•™ ์•ฝ์–ด pcos๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?" }
[ { "en": "The following are health and medical definitions of terms that appear in the Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) article. Abdomen: The belly, that part of the body that contains all of the structures between the... Abnormal: Outside the expected norm, or uncharacteristic of a particular patient.", "ko": "๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋‹ค๋‚ญ์„ฑ ๋‚œ์†Œ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ(๋‹ค๋‚ญ์„ฑ ๋‚œ์†Œ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ) ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ฐ ์˜ํ•™์  ์ •์˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณต๋ถ€: ๋ฐฐ, ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ถ€์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์ •์ƒ: ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทœ๋ฒ”์„ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚œ ๊ฒƒ ๋˜๋Š” ํŠน์ • ํ™˜์ž์˜ ํŠน์ง•์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒƒ." } ]
[ { "en": "What does the abbreviation HI mean in surveying? What does the medical abbreviation q mean? q stands forEvery Unfortunately some terms have multiple meanings in medical usage (FOB can be father of baby, foot of bed, or fiberoptic bronchoscopy, so รขย€ยฆit is tough to say anything definitively.", "ko": "์ธก๋Ÿ‰์—์„œ ์•ฝ์–ด HI๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์˜ํ•™ ์•ฝ์–ด q๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? q๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ์˜ํ•™์  ์šฉ๋ฒ•์—์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(FOB๋Š” ์•„๊ธฐ์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€, ์นจ๋Œ€ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ง€ ๋‚ด์‹œ๊ฒฝ ๋“ฑ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ รขย€ยฆ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For a diagnosis of PCOS, two of the following three criteria must be met: oligoovulation and/or anovulation, clinical or biochemical signs of excess androgen activity, polycystic ovaries on ultrasound (greater than or equal to 12 follicles 2-9 mm in size or the volume is greater than 10 mL).", "ko": "PCOS ์ง„๋‹จ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์ค‘ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค: ๊ณผ์†Œ๋ฐฐ๋ž€ ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฐฐ๋ž€, ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์•ˆ๋“œ๋กœ๊ฒ ํ™œ์„ฑ์˜ ์ž„์ƒ์  ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™”ํ•™์  ์ง•ํ›„, ์ดˆ์ŒํŒŒ(ํฌ๊ธฐ 2~9mm์˜ ๋‚œํฌ 12๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ 10mL ์ด์ƒ)์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋‚ญ์„ฑ ๋‚œ์†Œ." }, { "en": "What does the medical abbreviation PA mean? The abbreviation PA can stand for a few things, depending on the context. It can mean Posteroanterior, Physician Assistant, or Pulmonary Artery.", "ko": "์˜ํ•™ ์•ฝ์–ด PA๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ์•ฝ์–ด PA๋Š” ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Posteroanterior, ์˜์‚ฌ ๋ณด์กฐ ๋˜๋Š” Pulmonary Artery๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The third common feature of PCOS is what is called polycystic ovaries. This can be seen on a transvaginal ultrasound. This is actually a misnomer as the ovaries of women are not really full of cysts but rather ovarian follicles that each contains an egg.", "ko": "PCOS์˜ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํŠน์ง•์€ ๋‹ค๋‚ญ์„ฑ ๋‚œ์†Œ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฒฝ์งˆ ์ดˆ์ŒํŒŒ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๋‚œ์†Œ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‚ญํฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐจ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์— ๋‚œ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚œํฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐจ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๋Š” ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๋ช…๋ช…๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "18 meanings of CSO acronym and CSO abbreviation. Get the Medical definition of CSO by All Acronyms dictionary. Top Definition: Craniosynostosis In Medical dictionary category. Search for acronyms, abbreviations,", "ko": "CSO ์•ฝ์–ด ๋ฐ CSO ์•ฝ์–ด์˜ 18๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜๋ฏธ. ๋ชจ๋“  ์•ฝ์–ด ์‚ฌ์ „์—์„œ CSO์˜ ์˜ํ•™์  ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์–ป์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ •์˜: ๋‘๊ฐœ๊ณจ ํ˜‘์ฐฉ์ฆ ์˜ํ•™ ์‚ฌ์ „ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ์—์„œ ์ •์˜. ์•ฝ์–ด, ์•ฝ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค," }, { "en": "What does the medical abbreviation NOS. What does NEC and NOS mean on a medical. Slanted brackets are used in the Index to Diseases of the ICD-9-CM coding book and they identify manifestation codes. NEC Is The Acronym For The Acronym ICD 9 CM means, in ICD 9 CM NOS means, Osteoporosis NEC, NEC Abbreviation in Coding, Medical Coding Acronyms (pdf download) AARP MedicareRx Plans United Healthcare NEC รขย€ยœNot elsewhere classifiableรขย€ย This abbreviation in the.", "ko": "์˜ํ•™ ์•ฝ์–ด NOS๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ. ์˜ํ•™์—์„œ NEC์™€ NOS๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ฐ๋„๋กœ ๋œ ๊ด„ํ˜ธ๋Š” ICD-9-CM ์ฝ”๋”ฉ ์ฑ…์˜ ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ์ธ๋ฑ์Šค์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NEC๋Š” ์•ฝ์–ด์˜ ์•ฝ์–ด๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ICD 9 CM๋Š” ICD 9 CM NOS๋Š” ๊ณจ๋‹ค๊ณต์ฆ NEC, ์ฝ”๋”ฉ์˜ NEC ์•ฝ์–ด, ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ฝ”๋”ฉ ์•ฝ์–ด (pdf ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œ) AARP MedicareRx ๊ณ„ํš United Healthcare NEC '๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€' ์ด ์•ฝ์–ด์—์„œ." }, { "en": "Because women without PCOS can have ovarian cysts , and because ovarian cysts are not part of the definition of PCOS, ultrasound is not routinely ordered to diagnose PCOS. The diagnosis is usually a clinical one based on the patient's history, physical examination, and laboratory testing.", "ko": "PCOS๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ด ๋‚œ์†Œ๋‚ญ์ข…์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‚œ์†Œ๋‚ญ์ข…์ด PCOS์˜ ์ •์˜์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— PCOS ์ง„๋‹จ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ดˆ์ŒํŒŒ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ผ์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œํ–‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง„๋‹จ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ™˜์ž์˜ ๋ณ‘๋ ฅ, ์‹ ์ฒด ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ์ž„์ƒ ์ง„๋‹จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Not everyone with PCOS has polycystic ovaries (PCO), nor does everyone with ovarian cysts have PCOS; although a pelvic ultrasound is a major diagnostic tool, it is not the only one. The diagnosis is straightforward using the Rotterdam criteria, even when the syndrome is associated with a wide range of symptoms.", "ko": "PCOS๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‹ค๋‚ญ์„ฑ ๋‚œ์†Œ(PCO)๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ, ๋‚œ์†Œ ๋‚ญ์ข…์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด PCOS๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณจ๋ฐ˜ ์ดˆ์ŒํŒŒ๋Š” ์ฃผ์š” ์ง„๋‹จ ๋„๊ตฌ์ด๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋„๊ตฌ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœํ…Œ๋ฅด๋‹ด ๊ธฐ์ค€์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์ด ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ฆ์ƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ์—๋„ ์ง„๋‹จ์ด ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What Is Nos Mean In medical coding | Steven Blog. What is nos mean in medical coding Encoding Definition AAPC Medical Coding & Billing Forums. What does the medical abbreviation NOS.What does NEC and NOS mean on a medical. Slanted brackets are used in the Index to Diseases of the ICD-9-CM coding book and they identify manifestation codes.รขย€ยฆ Read More.hat Is Nos Mean In medical coding | Steven Blog. What is nos mean in medical coding Encoding Definition AAPC Medical Coding & Billing Forums. What does the medical abbreviation NOS.", "ko": "์˜๋ฃŒ ์ฝ”๋”ฉ์—์„œ ๋ชฉ์˜ ๋œป | ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธ ๋ธ”๋กœ๊ทธ. ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ฝ”๋”ฉ์—์„œ ๋ชฉ์˜ ๋œป ์ธ์ฝ”๋”ฉ ์ •์˜ AAPC ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ฝ”๋”ฉ ๋ฐ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ํฌ๋Ÿผ. ์˜๋ฃŒ ์•ฝ์–ด NOS.What์€ NEC ๋ฐ NOS๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šฌ๋žœํŠธ ๊ด„ํ˜ธ๋Š” ICD-9-CM ์ฝ”๋”ฉ ์ฑ…์˜ Index์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ ํ‘œํ˜„ ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.รขย€ยฆ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์ฝ๊ธฐ.์˜๋ฃŒ ์ฝ”๋”ฉ์—์„œ ๋ชฉ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ฝ”๋”ฉ์—์„œ ๋ชฉ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ ์ธ์ฝ”๋”ฉ ์ •์˜ AAPC ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ฝ”๋”ฉ ๋ฐ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ํฌ๋Ÿผ. ์˜๋ฃŒ ์•ฝ์–ด NOS." }, { "en": "To diagnose PCOS, the doctor will: 1 Ask questions about your past health, symptoms, and menstrual cycles. 2 Do a physical exam to look for signs of PCOS, such as extra body hair and high blood pressure. The doctor will also check your height and weight to see if you have a healthy body mass index (BMI).", "ko": "์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” PCOS๋ฅผ ์ง„๋‹จํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•, ์ฆ์ƒ ๋ฐ ์›”๊ฒฝ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๊ณผ์ฒด์ค‘ ๋ฐ ๊ณ ํ˜ˆ์••๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ PCOS์˜ ์ง•ํ›„๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹ ์ฒด ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ํ‚ค์™€ ์ฒด์ค‘์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์ฒด์งˆ๋Ÿ‰์ง€์ˆ˜(BMI)๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The cause of PCOS is unknown. However, the ovaries of women with the disease characteristically contain a large number of small cysts. Hence, the name polycystic ovary. Other common names are polycystic ovary disease, polycystic ovarian disease, and POD.", "ko": "PCOS์˜ ์›์ธ์€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์งˆํ™˜์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๋‚œ์†Œ์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์ž‘์€ ๋‚ญ์ข…์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹ค๋‚ญ์„ฑ ๋‚œ์†Œ๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ๋ถ™์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋‚ญ์„ฑ ๋‚œ์†Œ ์งˆํ™˜, ๋‹ค๋‚ญ์„ฑ ๋‚œ์†Œ ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ๋ฐ POD๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Women with PCOS (Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome) can sometimes have polycystic ovaries, but what you might not know is there are a variety of symptoms pertaining to your hair as well. High levels of male hormones (androgens) that occur in PCOS can have a viral-like effect on a womanรขย€ย™s body. If youรขย€ย™re a woman with PCOS you might have a symptom called hirsutism, which can also cause excess body hair, as well as the symptom of baldness.", "ko": "PCOS(๋‹ค๋‚ญ์„ฑ ๋‚œ์†Œ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ)๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋‚ญ์„ฑ ๋‚œ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋ฐœ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. PCOS์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚จ์„ฑ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ(์•ˆ๋“œ๋กœ๊ฒ) ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์œผ๋ฉด ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๋ชธ์— ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. PCOS๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ชจ์ฆ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด ์ฆ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์ฒด๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 In polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), the follicles in which the eggs normally mature fail to open and cysts form. Endometriosis . In women with endometriosis, tissue from the lining of the uterus grows in other areas of the body. This includes the ovaries.", "ko": "1 ๋‹ค๋‚ญ์„ฑ ๋‚œ์†Œ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ(PCOS)์—์„œ ๋‚œ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ์ˆ™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚œ์†Œ๋Š” ์—ด๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚ญ์ข…์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๊ถ ๋‚ด๋ง‰์ฆ . ์ž๊ถ ๋‚ด๋ง‰์ฆ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ์ž๊ถ ๋‚ด๋ง‰์˜ ์กฐ์ง์ด ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€์œ„์— ์ž๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋‚œ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What does the medical abbreviation FACS mean? FACS is an acronym for Fellow of the American College of Surgeons Fellow of the American College of Surgeons Fellow American College of Surgeons Fellow of the American Collegeรขย€ยฆ of Surgeons CJ FACS stands for: Fellow, American College of Surgeons.", "ko": "์˜ํ•™ ์•ฝ์–ด FACS๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? FACS๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์™ธ๊ณผ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ์ˆ˜์„๊ต์ˆ˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์™ธ๊ณผ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ์ˆ˜์„๊ต์ˆ˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์™ธ๊ณผ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ์ˆ˜์„๊ต์ˆ˜ CJ FACS๋Š” Fellow, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์™ธ๊ณผ๋Œ€ํ•™์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "CMOS stands for Complementary Metal-Oxide semiconductor. It is the computer chip that your BIOS is stored on. BIOS is information about your computer configuration.", "ko": "CMOS๋Š” ์ƒ๋ณดํ˜• ๊ธˆ์† ์‚ฐํ™”๋ฌผ ๋ฐ˜๋„์ฒด์˜ ์•ฝ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ BIOS๊ฐ€ ์ €์žฅ๋˜๋Š” ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ์นฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. BIOS๋Š” ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Nec Medical Coding Abbreviation. What Is Nos Mean In medical coding | Steven Blog. What is nos mean in medical coding Encoding Definition AAPC Medical Coding & Billing Forums. What does the medical abbreviation NOS. What does NEC and NOS mean on a medical.Slanted brackets are used in the Index to Diseases of the ICD-9-CM coding book and they identify manifestation codes.รขย€ยฆ Read More.hat Is Nos Mean In medical coding | Steven Blog. What is nos mean in medical coding Encoding Definition AAPC Medical Coding & Billing Forums. What does the medical abbreviation NOS.", "ko": "Nec ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ฝ”๋”ฉ ์•ฝ์–ด. ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ฝ”๋”ฉ์—์„œ Nos๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ | Steven ๋ธ”๋กœ๊ทธ. ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ฝ”๋”ฉ์—์„œ nos๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์ธ์ฝ”๋”ฉ ์ •์˜ AAPC ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ฝ”๋”ฉ ๋ฐ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ํฌ๋Ÿผ. ์˜๋ฃŒ ์•ฝ์–ด NOS๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ. ์˜๋ฃŒ ์•ฝ์–ด NEC ๋ฐ NOS๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ.์Šฌ๋žœํ‹ฐ๋“œ ๋ธŒ๋ž˜ํ‚ท์€ ICD-9-CM ์ฝ”๋”ฉ ์ฑ…์˜ ์ธ๋ฑ์Šค์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ ํ‘œ์‹œ ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ... ์ž์„ธํžˆ ๋ณด๊ธฐ. ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ฝ”๋”ฉ์—์„œ Nos๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ | Steven ๋ธ”๋กœ๊ทธ. ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ฝ”๋”ฉ์—์„œ nos๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์ธ์ฝ”๋”ฉ ์ •์˜ AAPC ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ฝ”๋”ฉ ๋ฐ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ํฌ๋Ÿผ. ์˜๋ฃŒ ์•ฝ์–ด NOS๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ." }, { "en": "Nec Medical Coding Abbreviation. What Is Nos Mean In medical coding | Steven Blog. What is nos mean in medical coding Encoding Definition AAPC Medical Coding & Billing Forums. What does the medical abbreviation NOS. What does NEC and NOS mean on a medical. Slanted brackets are used in the Index to Diseases of the ICD-9-CM coding book and they identify manifestation codes. รขย€ยฆ Read More.", "ko": "Nec Medical Coding ์•ฝ์–ด. ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ฝ”๋”ฉ์—์„œ Nos๊ฐ€ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ | Steven Blog. ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ฝ”๋”ฉ์—์„œ nos๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์ธ์ฝ”๋”ฉ ์ •์˜ AAPC ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ฝ”๋”ฉ ๋ฐ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ํฌ๋Ÿผ. ์˜๋ฃŒ ์•ฝ์–ด NOS๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ. NEC์™€ NOS๋Š” ์˜๋ฃŒ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ. ICD-9-CM ์ฝ”๋”ฉ ์ฑ…์˜ ์ธ๋ฑ์Šค์—์„œ ๊ธฐ์šธ์–ด์ง„ ๊ด„ํ˜ธ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์ฆ์ƒ ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. รขย€ยฆ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์ฝ๊ธฐ." } ]
{ "en": "what is a flame", "ko": "๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "a flame is a chemical reaction between two or more chemicals that produces heat and light and other chemicals products of combustion for a constant flame to be maintained then there must be a method of renewing the supply of the two or more chemicalsusually convection a typical example of a flame is a candlethis is usually a rod of wax with a central wick the wick is ignited heat from the flame at the wick melts the wax the now liquid wax is absorbed by the wick and through capillary action the wax fuel is a fed to the flamehe rod has a small potential on it and when the flame touches it a small current flows from the rod through the flame to ground this current is detected and uses to prove the flame a flame acts as a diode but i don t recall the direction of electron flow and that effect isn t used in this application", "ko": "flame์€ ์—ด๊ณผ ๋น›์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฐ์†Œ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ™”ํ•™ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์ •ํ•œ ํ™”์—ผ์ด ์œ ์ง€๋˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์„ ๊ฐฑ์‹ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”์—ผ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ์–‘์ดˆ๋กœ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์™์Šค ๋ง‰๋Œ€์— ์ค‘์•™ ์‹ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ์‹ฌ์ง€๋Š” ์™์Šค์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ํ™”์—ผ์˜ ์—ด๋กœ ๋…น์•„ ์ด์ œ ์•ก์ฒด ์™์Šค๋Š” ์‹ฌ์ง€์— ํก์ˆ˜๋˜๊ณ  ๋ชจ์„ธ๊ด€ ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์™์Šค ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๋Š” ํ™”์—ผ์— ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋กœ๋“œ์—๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ์ „์œ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ™”์—ผ์ด ๋‹ฟ์œผ๋ฉด ๋กœ๋“œ์—์„œ ํ™”์—ผ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ ‘์ง€๋กœ ์ž‘์€ ์ „๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ํ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์ด ์ „๋ฅ˜๋Š” ๊ฐ์ง€๋˜๊ณ  ํ™”์—ผ์„ ์ฆ๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”์—ผ์€ ๋‹ค์ด์˜ค๋“œ๋กœ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ „์ž ํ๋ฆ„์˜ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ด ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "A simple fire breathing torch. Fire breathing is the act of creating a plume or stream of fire by creating a precise mist of fuel from the mouth over an open flame. Regardless of the precautions taken, it is always a dangerous activity, but the proper technique and the correct fuel reduces the risk of injury or death.", "ko": "๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋ถˆ๋˜ฅ ํ† ์น˜. ๋ถˆ๋˜ฅ์€ ๋ถˆ์„ ๋ฟœ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถˆ๋˜ฅ์€ ์ž…์—์„œ ์—ฐ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์„ ๋ฟœ์–ด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ, ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์„ ๋ฟœ์–ด๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง€๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฟœ์–ด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ์น˜์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ ํ™œ๋™์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๊ณผ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๋ถ€์ƒ์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋ง์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์ค„์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "fire. 1 a state, process, or instance of combustion in which fuel or other material is ignited and combined with oxygen, giving off light, heat, and flame. 2 a burning mass of material, as on a hearth or in a furnace. 3 the destructive burning of a building, town, forest, etc.; conflagration.", "ko": "๋ถˆ. 1 ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด ๋ถˆ์— ํƒ€ ์‚ฐ์†Œ์™€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋น›, ์—ด, ํ™”์—ผ์„ ๋‚ด๋ฟœ๋Š” ์—ฐ์†Œ์˜ ์ƒํƒœ, ๊ณผ์ • ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ. 2 ๋‚œ๋กœ๋‚˜ ์šฉ๊ด‘๋กœ์—์„œ ์—ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์งˆ์˜ ์—ฐ์†Œ ์งˆ๋Ÿ‰. 3 ๊ฑด๋ฌผ, ๋งˆ์„, ์ˆฒ ๋“ฑ์˜ ํŒŒ๊ดด์ ์ธ ๋ถˆํƒ€๊ธฐ; ํ™”์žฌ." }, { "en": "Fire is the rapid oxidation of a material in the exothermic chemical process of combustion, releasing heat, light, and various reaction products.[1] Slower oxidative processes like rusting or digestion are not included by this definition.", "ko": "ํ™”์žฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ์†Œ์˜ ๋ฐœ์—ด ํ™”ํ•™ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‚ฐํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ด, ๋น› ๋ฐ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜์‘ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1] ๋…น์ด ์Šฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†Œํ™”์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋ฆฐ ์‚ฐํ™” ๊ณผ์ •์€ ์ด ์ •์˜์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Combustion (fire) was the first controlled chemical reaction discovered by humans, in the form of campfires and bonfires, and continues to be the main method to produce energy for humanity. Usually, the fuel is carbon, hydrocarbons or more complicated mixtures such as wood that contains partially oxidized hydrocarbons.", "ko": "์—ฐ์†Œ(ํ™”์žฌ)๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‹ฅ๋ถˆ๊ณผ ๋ชจ๋‹ฅ๋ถˆ์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์ธ๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ํ†ต์ œ๋œ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ธ๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ„์† ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ, ํƒ„ํ™”์ˆ˜์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฐํ™”๋œ ํƒ„ํ™”์ˆ˜์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋‚˜๋ฌด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋” ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A flame retardant is a chemical substance that is added to materials during their manufacturing process in order to both reduce the likelihood of the finished product catching fire and slow down combustion. Source: GreenFacts.", "ko": "๋‚œ์—ฐ์ œ๋Š” ์™„์ œํ’ˆ์— ํ™”์žฌ ๋ฐœ์ƒ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ์ค„์ด๊ณ  ์—ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋Šฆ์ถ”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ œ์กฐ ๊ณต์ • ์ค‘์— ์žฌ๋ฃŒ์— ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถœ์ฒ˜: GreenFacts." }, { "en": "Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: There are two types of flames....luminous and non-luminous. A luminous flame is generally what everyone is familiar with, it is the bright yellow flame which gives off light....for example on a birthday candle.ating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: There are two types of flames....luminous and non-luminous. A luminous flame is generally what everyone is familiar with, it is the bright yellow flame which gives off light....for example on a birthday candle.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ƒˆ๋กœ ๋“ฑ๋กํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ํ‰์ . ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋‹ต๋ณ€: ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ํ™”์—ผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.... ๋ฐœ๊ด‘ ๋ฐ ๋น„๋ฐœ๊ด‘. ๋ฐœ๊ด‘ ํ™”์—ผ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ์€ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ํ™”์—ผ์œผ๋กœ๋น›์„ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ....์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ƒ์ผ ์ด›๋ถˆ์— ๋น›์„ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ƒˆ๋กœ ๋“ฑ๋กํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋‹ต๋ณ€: ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ํ™”์—ผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.... ๋ฐœ๊ด‘ ๋ฐ ๋น„๋ฐœ๊ด‘. ๋ฐœ๊ด‘ ํ™”์—ผ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ์€ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ํ™”์—ผ์œผ๋กœ ๋น›์„ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ....์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ƒ์ผ ์ด›๋ถˆ์— ๋น›์„ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fire is a very rapid chemical reaction between oxygen and a combustible material, which results in the release of heat, light, flames, and smoke. For fire to exist, the following four elements must be present at the same time: 1 Enough oxygen to sustain combustion. 2 Enough heat to raise the material to its ignition temperature. 3 Some sort of fuel or combustible material. The chemical reaction that is fire.", "ko": "ํ™”์žฌ๋Š” ์‚ฐ์†Œ์™€ ๊ฐ€์—ฐ์„ฑ ๋ฌผ์งˆ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅธ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐ˜์‘์œผ๋กœ ์—ด, ๋น›, ํ™”์—ผ, ์—ฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ์ถœ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜„์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”์žฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์š”์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋™์‹œ์— ์กด์žฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์—ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์‚ฐ์†Œ. 2 ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ ํ™” ์˜จ๋„๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ฌ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์—ด. 3 ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์—ฐ์„ฑ ๋ฌผ์งˆ. ํ™”์žฌ์˜ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐ˜์‘." }, { "en": "flame cell. (invertebrate zoology). A hollow cell that contains the terminal branches of excretory vessels in certain flatworms and rotifers and some other invertebrates.1 Facebook.lame cell. (invertebrate zoology). A hollow cell that contains the terminal branches of excretory vessels in certain flatworms and rotifers and some other invertebrates. 1 Facebook.", "ko": "flame cell. (๋ฌด์ฒ™์ถ”๋™๋ฌผ ๋™๋ฌผํ•™). ํŠน์ • ํŽธ์ถฉ๊ณผ ๋กœํ‹ฐํผ ๋ฐ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ฌด์ฒ™์ถ”๋™๋ฌผ์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์„ค๊ด€์˜ ๋ง๋‹จ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์†์ด ๋นˆ ์„ธํฌ.1 Facebook. lame cell. (๋ฌด์ฒ™์ถ”๋™๋ฌผ ๋™๋ฌผํ•™). ํŠน์ • ํŽธ์ถฉ๊ณผ ๋กœํ‹ฐํผ ๋ฐ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌด์ฒ™์ถ”๋™๋ฌผ์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์„ค๊ธฐ๊ด€์˜ ๋ง๋‹จ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์†์ด ๋นˆ ์„ธํฌ. 1 Facebook." }, { "en": "A flame test is an analytic procedure used in chemistry to detect the presence of certain elements, primarily metal ions, based on each element's characteristic emission spectrum.lthough the flame test only gives qualitative information, not quantitative data about the proportion of elements in the sample, quantitative data can be obtained by the related techniques of flame photometry or flame emission spectroscopy. Flame Atomic absorption spectroscopy Instruments, made by e.g.", "ko": "ํ™”์—ผ ์‹œํ—˜์€ ํ™”ํ•™์—์„œ ๊ฐ ์›์†Œ์˜ ํŠน์ง•์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์ถœ ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํŠน์ • ์›์†Œ, ์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ธˆ์† ์ด์˜จ์˜ ์กด์žฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ„์„ ์ ˆ์ฐจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”์—ผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๋ฃŒ์— ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์›์†Œ์˜ ๋น„์œจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋Ÿ‰์  ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์ •์„ฑ์  ์ •๋ณด๋งŒ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ด€๋ จ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ธ ํ™”์—ผ ๊ด‘๋„๊ณ„ ๋˜๋Š” ํ™”์—ผ ๋ฐฉ์ถœ ๋ถ„๊ด‘๋ฒ•์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ •๋Ÿ‰์  ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”์—ผ ์›์ž ํก์ˆ˜ ๋ถ„๊ด‘๊ณ„ ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ œ์กฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Scientists define combustion (what we call burning) as a reaction between a fuel, such as natural gas, oil, or wood, with an oxidant compound, such as oxygen. Combustion creates both heat and light. We can easily feel the heat from combustion, and we can see the emitted light in the form of flames.", "ko": "๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ์—ฐ์†Œ(์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ถˆํƒ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š”)๋ฅผ ์ฒœ์—ฐ๊ฐ€์Šค, ์„์œ , ๋ชฉ์žฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ์™€ ์‚ฐ์†Œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฐํ™”๋ฌผ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ์†Œ๋Š” ์—ด๊ณผ ๋น›์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ์†Œ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์—ด์„ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์—ฐ์†Œ์—์„œ ๋ฐฉ์ถœ๋˜๋Š” ๋น›์„ ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "flame retardant. n. A substance that is applied to fabric, wood, or other material in order to make it resistant to catching fire. Also called fire retardant. flameรขย€ยฒ-reร‚ยทtarรขย€ยฒdant adj.", "ko": "๋‚œ์—ฐ์žฌ. n. ์„ฌ์œ , ๋ชฉ์žฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ์— ๋ถˆ์— ํƒ€๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚œ์—ฐ์žฌ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”์—ผ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ '์žฌ๋ฃŒ' '์žฌ๋ฃŒ' ์ง„์„ฑ ๊ด€์—ฌ '์žฌ๋ฃŒ'" }, { "en": "torch (plural torches) 1 A stick with a flame on one end, used chiefly as a light source; a similarly shaped implement with a replaceable supply of flammable material. ( 2 Britain, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa) A portable light source powered by electricity; a flashlight. ( 3 slang, US) An arsonist.", "ko": "ํ† ์น˜(๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜• ํ† ์น˜) 1 ์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ด‘์›์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ•œ์ชฝ ๋์— ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์ด ๋ถ™์€ ๋ง‰๋Œ€, ๊ฐ€์—ฐ์„ฑ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ๋„๊ตฌ. ( 2 ์˜๊ตญ, ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ, ํ˜ธ์ฃผ, ๋‰ด์งˆ๋žœ๋“œ, ๋‚จ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ) ์ „๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋™๋˜๋Š” ํœด๋Œ€์šฉ ๊ด‘์›; ์†์ „๋“ฑ. ( 3 ์†์–ด, US) ๋ฐฉํ™”๋ฒ”." }, { "en": "A candle is a tool for slowly vaporizing and burning wax. As they heat up, the rising carbon atoms (as well as atoms of other material) emit light. This heat produces light effect is called incandescence, and it is the same kind of thing that creates light in a light bulb. It is what causes the visible flame.Flame color varies depending on what you're burning and how hot it is. Color variation within in a flame is caused by uneven temperature.his heat produces light effect is called incandescence, and it is the same kind of thing that creates light in a light bulb. It is what causes the visible flame. Flame color varies depending on what you're burning and how hot it is. Color variation within in a flame is caused by uneven temperature.", "ko": "์–‘์ดˆ๋Š” ์™์Šค๋ฅผ ์„œ์„œํžˆ ๊ธฐํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ํƒœ์šฐ๋Š” ๋„๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์—ดํ•˜๋ฉด ์ƒ์Šนํ•˜๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ ์›์ž(๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์˜ ์›์ž๋„ ํฌํ•จ)๊ฐ€ ๋น›์„ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์—ด์€ ๋ฐฑ์—ด์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๋น› ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ „๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๋น›์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์‹œ์ ์ธ ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์˜ ์ƒ‰์€ ์—ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์งˆ๊ณผ ์˜จ๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ ์•ˆ์˜ ์ƒ‰ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ๋ถˆ๊ท ๋“ฑํ•œ ์˜จ๋„์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ์—ด์€ ๋ฐฑ์—ด์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๋น› ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ „๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๋น›์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์‹œ์ ์ธ ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์˜ ์ƒ‰์€ ์—ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์งˆ๊ณผ ์˜จ๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ ์•ˆ์˜ ์ƒ‰ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ๋ถˆ๊ท ๋“ฑํ•œ ์˜จ๋„์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "flame cell. n. 1. (Zoology) an organ of excretion in flatworms: a hollow cup-shaped cell containing a bunch of cilia, whose movement draws in waste products and wafts them to the outside through a connecting tubule. hollow cell in the excretory system of certain invertebrates, including flatworms and rotifers, containing a tuft of rapidly beating cilia that serve to propel waste products into excretory tubules.", "ko": "์—ผ์†Œ ์„ธํฌ. n. 1. (๋™๋ฌผํ•™) ํŽธํ˜• ๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ๋ฐฐ์„ค ๊ธฐ๊ด€: ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ์„ฌ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์†์ด ๋นˆ ์ปต ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ์„ธํฌ๋กœ, ์›€์ง์ž„์ด ๋ฐฐ์„ค๋ฌผ์„ ๋Œ์–ด๋“ค์—ฌ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ๊ด€์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์™ธ๋ถ€๋กœ ๋‚ ๋ ค ๋ณด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰ํ˜•์ถฉ๊ณผ ํšŒ์ „์ถฉ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ํŠน์ • ๋ฌด์ฒ™์ถ”๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ๋ฐฐ์„ค๊ธฐ๊ณ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์†์ด ๋นˆ ์„ธํฌ๋กœ, ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ•๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ์„ฌ๋ชจ ๋‹ค๋ฐœ์ด ๋ฐฐ์„ค๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฐฐ์„ค๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋„ฃ๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": ": the light and heat and especially the flame produced by burning. : an occurrence in which something burns: the destruction of something (such as a building or a forest) by fire. : a controlled occurrence of fire created by burning something (such as wood or gas) in a special area (such as in a fireplace or stove).", "ko": ": ์—ฐ์†Œ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ๋น›๊ณผ ์—ด, ํŠนํžˆ ํ™”์—ผ. : ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํƒ€๋Š” ํ˜„์ƒ: ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ˆฒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์˜ ํŒŒ๊ดด๊ฐ€ ํ™”์žฌ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ. : ๋ฒฝ๋‚œ๋กœ๋‚˜ ์Šคํ† ๋ธŒ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํŠน์ • ์˜์—ญ์—์„œ ๋ชฉ์žฌ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํƒœ์›Œ์„œ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ํ™”์žฌ." }, { "en": "Oxygen+Heat+Fuel=combustion or fire Fire is the rapid oxidation of a material in the chemical process of combustion, releasing heat, light, and various reaction products. The flame is the visible portion of the fire and consists of glowing hot gases.", "ko": "์‚ฐ์†Œ+์—ด+์—ฐ๋ฃŒ=์—ฐ์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถˆ ํ™”์—ผ์€ ํ™”ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์†Œ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์งˆ์˜ ๋น ๋ฅธ ์‚ฐํ™”๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์—ด, ๋น›, ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜์‘ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”์—ผ์€ ๋ถˆ์˜ ๊ฐ€์‹œ์ ์ธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด๋ฉฐ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ๊ธฐ์ฒด๋กœ ๋น›๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definition of fire for Students. 1 : the light and heat and especially the flame produced by burning. 2 : fuel that is burning in a controlled setting (as in a fireplace) 3 : the destructive burning of something (as a building) 4 : the shooting of weapons rifle fire.", "ko": "ํ•™์ƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ™”์žฌ ์ •์˜. 1 : ์—ฐ์†Œ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ๋น›๊ณผ ์—ด, ํŠนํžˆ ํ™”์—ผ. 2 : ๋ฒฝ๋‚œ๋กœ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ†ต์ œ๋œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ๋ถˆํƒ€๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ. 3 : ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ(์˜ˆ: ๊ฑด๋ฌผ)์˜ ํŒŒ๊ดด์ ์ธ ์—ฐ์†Œ. 4 : ์†Œ์ด์˜ ๋ฐœ์‚ฌ." }, { "en": "An eternal flame is a flame, lamp or torch that burns continuously for an indefinite period.", "ko": "์˜์ƒ์˜ ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์€ ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ, ๋žจํ”„ ๋˜๋Š” ํšƒ๋ถˆ๋กœ ๋ฌด๊ธฐํ•œ ์—ฐ์†์œผ๋กœ ํƒ€์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ถˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Flamenco is a Spanish art form made up of three parts: guitar playing (guitarra), song (cante), and dance (baile). Flamenco originated in the southern regions of Spain, but it's thought to be influenced by many world cultures, including Latin American, Cuban, and Jewish traditions.", "ko": "ํ”Œ๋ผ๋ฉฉ์ฝ”๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์—ฐ์ฃผ(๊ธฐํƒ€๋ผ), ๋…ธ๋ž˜(์นธํ…Œ), ์ถค(๋ฐ”์ด๋ ˆ)์˜ ์„ธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ํ˜•์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”Œ๋ผ๋ฉฉ์ฝ”๋Š” ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์˜ ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ผํ‹ด ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด, ์ฟ ๋ฐ”, ์œ ๋Œ€์ธ ์ „ํ†ต์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋ฌธํ™”์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fire is a chemical reaction in which energy in the form of heat is produced. When forest fuels burn, there is a chemical combination of the oxygen in the air with woody material, pitch and other burnable elements found in the forest environment. This process in known as Combustion. Combustion is a chain reaction chemically similar to photosynthesis in reverse.", "ko": "ํ™”์žฌ๋Š” ์—ด์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆฒ์— ๋ถˆ์ด ๋ถ™์œผ๋ฉด ๊ณต๊ธฐ ์ค‘์˜ ์‚ฐ์†Œ์™€ ์ˆฒ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์žฌ๋ฃŒ, ํ”ผ์น˜ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์—ฐ์†Œ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์š”์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํ™”ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์—ฐ์†Œ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ์†Œ๋Š” ๊ด‘ํ•ฉ์„ฑ๊ณผ ํ™”ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋กœ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฐ์‡„ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fire is a chemical reaction in which energy in the form of heat is produced. When forest fuels burn, there is a chemical combination of the oxygen in the air with woody material, pitch and other burnable elements found in the forest environment.", "ko": "๋ถˆ์€ ์—ด์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฐ๋ฆผ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ณต๊ธฐ ์ค‘์˜ ์‚ฐ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด, ํ”ผ์น˜ ๋ฐ ์‚ฐ๋ฆผ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์—ฐ์†Œ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์š”์†Œ์™€ ํ™”ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A candle is a stick made of wax with a string (a thin piece of rope) straight in the middle. If someone puts the string on fire, the flame burns slowly but for a long time. Fire can burn string very fast. But in a candle, the string does not burn fast, because the fire melts the wax instead.", "ko": "์ด›๋ถˆ์€ ๋ฐ€๋ž์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ๋ง‰๋Œ€์— ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ์— ๋ˆ(์–‡์€ ๋ˆ)์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ์— ๋ถˆ์„ ๋ถ™์ด๋ฉด ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์ด ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ํƒœ์›Œ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถˆ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋งค์šฐ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ํƒ€๋ฒ„๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–‘์ดˆ์—์„œ ๋ถˆ์€ ์™์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋…น๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ˆ์ด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ํƒ€์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. A flame cell is a specialized excretory cell found in the simplest freshwater invertebrates, including flatworms (except the turbellarian order Acoela), rotifers and nemerteans; these are the simplest animals to have a dedicated excretory system.undles of flame cells are called protonephridia. The flame cell has a nucleated cell body, with a cup-shaped projection, with flagella covering the inner surface of the cup. The beating of these flagella resemble a flame, giving the cell its name.", "ko": "๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ฐฑ๊ณผ์‚ฌ์ „์ธ ์œ„ํ‚คํ”ผ๋””์•„. ํ™”์—ผ ์„ธํฌ๋Š” ํŽธ๋ชจ์ถฉ(ํ„ฐ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ชฉ ์•„์ฝ”์—˜๋ชฉ ์ œ์™ธ), ๋กœํ‹ฐํผ, ๋„ด์ œ๋ผ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ๋‹ด์ˆ˜ ๋ฌด์ฒ™์ถ”๋™๋ฌผ(์ „์šฉ ๋ฐฐ์„ค ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ๋™๋ฌผ)์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ํŠน์ˆ˜ํ•œ ๋ฐฐ์„ค ์„ธํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ™”์—ผ ์„ธํฌ์˜ ๋‹จ์œ„๋Š” ํ”„๋กœํ† ๋„คํ”„๋ฆฌ๋””์•„๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”์—ผ ์„ธํฌ๋Š” ํ•ต์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์„ธํฌ ๋ชธ์ฒด๋กœ, ์ปต ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ๋Œ์ถœ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊นƒํ„ธ์ด ์ปต์˜ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์„ ๋ฎ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‚˜์„ ์˜ ํ”๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์„ ๋‹ฎ์•„ ์„ธํฌ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ์ง€์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fire is a very rapid chemical reaction between oxygen and a combustible material, which results in the release of heat, light, flames, and smoke. For fire to exist, the following four elements must be present at the same time: Enough oxygen to sustain combustion.", "ko": "ํ™”์žฌ๋Š” ์‚ฐ์†Œ์™€ ๊ฐ€์—ฐ์„ฑ ๋ฌผ์งˆ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅธ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐ˜์‘์œผ๋กœ ์—ด, ๋น›, ํ™”์—ผ, ์—ฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜„์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”์žฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์—ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์‚ฐ์†Œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์š”์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋™์‹œ์— ์กด์žฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A torch is a stick with combustible material at one end, which is ignited and used as a light source. Torches have been used throughout history, and are still used in processions, symbolic and religious events, and in juggling entertainment. In some countries, the word torch is used as the term for a battery-operated portable light.", "ko": "ํšƒ๋ถˆ์€ ํ•œ์ชฝ ๋์— ๊ฐ€์—ฐ์„ฑ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ™์–ด ์žˆ์–ด ์ ํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ด‘์›์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง‰๋Œ€๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšƒ๋ถˆ์€ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋„๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์–ด ์™”์œผ๋ฉฐ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ํ–‰๋ ฌ, ์ƒ์ง•์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ข…๊ต์  ํ–‰์‚ฌ, ์ €๊ธ€๋ง ์—”ํ„ฐํ…Œ์ธ๋จผํŠธ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ๋Š” ํšƒ๋ถˆ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ํœด๋Œ€์šฉ ์กฐ๋ช…์˜ ์šฉ์–ด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A blaze is a bright, strong flame. A raging fire is blazing and you can also say other types of shining, like with talent, are types of blazing. A fire is a blaze. Fire, when it's going strong and burning bright, is blazing. The greater the blaze, the harder a fire is to put out. You can also use this word for other types of brightness or shining.", "ko": "๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์€ ๋ฐ๊ณ  ๊ฐ•๋ ฌํ•œ ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ์„ผ ๋ถˆ๊ธธ์€ ํƒ€์˜ค๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žฌ๋Šฅ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋น›๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ํƒ€์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š” ์œ ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถˆ์€ ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถˆ์ด ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ๊ฒŒ ํƒ€์˜ค๋ฅด๋ฉด ํƒ€์˜ค๋ฅธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์ด ํฌ๋ฉด ๋ถˆ์„ ๋„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋ฐ์Œ์ด๋‚˜ ๋น›์ค„์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐ์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "burning gas or vapor, as from wood or coal, that is undergoing combustion; a portion of ignited gas or vapor. 2. Often, flames. the state or condition of blazing combustion: to burst into flames. 3. any flamelike condition; glow; inflamed condition. 4. brilliant light; scintillating luster.", "ko": "๋‚˜๋ฌด๋‚˜ ์„ํƒ„์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฐ€์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์†Œ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •, ์ ํ™”๋œ ๊ฐ€์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ์ฆ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€. 2. ์ข…์ข… ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ. ๋ถˆ์ด ๋ถ™์€ ์ƒํƒœ ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ: ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ„ฐ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค. 3. ์—ฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ, ๋น›, ํ™”์—ผ ์ƒํƒœ. 4. ์ฐฌ๋ž€ํ•œ ๋น›, ๋ฐ˜์ง์ด๋Š” ๊ด‘ํƒ." }, { "en": "Fire is the rapid oxidation of a material in the exothermic chemical process of combustion, releasing heat, light, and various reaction products. Slower oxidative processes like rusting or digestion are not included by this definition.", "ko": "ํ™”์žฌ๋Š” ๋ฐœ์—ด ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ธ ์—ฐ์†Œ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‚ฐํ™”๋˜์–ด ์—ด๊ณผ ๋น›, ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜์‘ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…น์ด ์Šฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†Œํ™”์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋ฆฐ ์‚ฐํ™” ๊ณผ์ •์€ ์ด ์ •์˜์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What are the flame colors for hydrogen and oxygen? Update: What are color are the flames of hydrogen and oxygen in a flame test? This is each element individually, btw.", "ko": "์ˆ˜์†Œ์™€ ์‚ฐ์†Œ์˜ ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ ์ƒ‰๊น”์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ: ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์†Œ์™€ ์‚ฐ์†Œ์˜ ํ™”์—ผ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ƒ‰์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๊ฐ ์›์†Œ๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fire is a conversion of chemical energy into thermal and electromagnetic energy via a chemical reaction that combines the molecules in fuel (wood, say) with oxygen from the air to create water and carbon dioxide. It releases energy in the form of heat and light. A battery converts chemical energy into electrical energy.", "ko": "ํ™”์žฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ(๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋“ฑ)์˜ ๋ถ„์ž์™€ ๊ณต๊ธฐ ์ค‘์˜ ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ™”ํ•™ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์—ด๊ณผ ์ „์ž๊ธฐ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœํ™”๋Š” ์—ด๊ณผ ๋น›์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ „๊ธฐ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "a state, process, or instance of combustion in which fuel or other material is ignited and combined with oxygen, giving off light, heat, and flame. 2. a burning mass of material, as on a hearth or in a furnace.", "ko": "์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด ์ ํ™”๋˜์–ด ์‚ฐ์†Œ์™€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋น›, ์—ด, ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์„ ๋‚ด๋ฟœ๋Š” ์—ฐ์†Œ ์ƒํƒœ, ๊ณผ์ • ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ˆ์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2. ๋‚œ๋กœ๋‚˜ ์šฉ๊ด‘๋กœ์—์„œ ์—ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์งˆ ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ." }, { "en": "Definition of FIRE for Kids. 1. : the light and heat and especially the flame produced by burning. 2. : fuel that is burning in a controlled setting (as in a fireplace). 3. : the destructive burning of something (as a building).", "ko": "์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ™”์žฌ์˜ ์ •์˜. 1. : ์—ฐ์†Œ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋œ ๋น›๊ณผ ์—ด๊ณผ ํŠนํžˆ ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ. 2. : ํ†ต์ œ๋œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ(์˜ˆ: ๋ฒฝ๋‚œ๋กœ)์—์„œ ์—ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ. 3. : ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ(์˜ˆ: ๊ฑด๋ฌผ)์˜ ํŒŒ๊ดด์ ์ธ ์—ฐ์†Œ." }, { "en": "Answers. 1 Oxygen+Heat+Fuel=combustion or fire. Fire is the rapid oxidation of a material in the chemical process of combustion, releasing heat, light, and various reaction products. The flame is the visible portion of the fire and consists of glowing hot gases.", "ko": "๋‹ต. 1 ์‚ฐ์†Œ+์—ด+์—ฐ๋ฃŒ=์—ฐ์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ํ™”์žฌ. ๋ถˆ์€ ํ™”ํ•™์  ์—ฐ์†Œ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‚ฐํ™”๋˜์–ด ์—ด๊ณผ ๋น›, ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜์‘ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”์—ผ์€ ํ™”์žฌ์˜ ๊ฐ€์‹œ์ ์ธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ™”๋œ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ๊ฐ€์Šค๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This heat produces light effect is called incandescence, and it is the same kind of thing that creates light in a light bulb. It is what causes the visible flame. Flame color varies depending on what you're burning and how hot it is. Color variation within in a flame is caused by uneven temperature.", "ko": "์ด ์—ด์€ ๋ฐฑ์—ด์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๋น›์˜ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ „๊ตฌ์˜ ๋น›์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ˆˆ์— ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ํ™”์—ผ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”์—ผ ์ƒ‰์€ ํƒœ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฌผ์งˆ๊ณผ ์˜จ๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์˜ ์ƒ‰์ƒ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ๋ถˆ๊ท ์ผํ•œ ์˜จ๋„์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fire is an element. Fire is an element. The definition of an element is one of the substances that constitute all physical matter-wind, air, fire or water, or a natural environment.", "ko": "๋ถˆ์€ ์›์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถˆ์€ ์›์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›์†Œ์˜ ์ •์˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์งˆ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์งˆ, ๋ฐ”๋žŒ, ๊ณต๊ธฐ, ๋ถˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "spark noun (FIRE/ELECTRICITY). C2 [C] a very รขย€ย‹small รขย€ย‹piece of รขย€ย‹fire that รขย€ย‹flies out from something that is รขย€ย‹burning, or one that is made by รขย€ย‹rubbing two hard things together, or a รขย€ย‹flash of รขย€ย‹light made by รขย€ย‹electricity: Sparks were รขย€ย‹flying out of the รขย€ย‹bonfire and รขย€ย‹blowing รขย€ย‹everywhere.", "ko": "์ŠคํŒŒํฌ ๋ช…์‚ฌ(๋ถˆ/์ „๊ธฐ). C2 [C] ๋ถˆํƒ€๋Š” ๋ฌผ์ฒด์—์„œ ๋‚ ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ, ๋˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•œ ๋ฌผ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋ฌธ์ง€๋ฅด๋ฉฐ ๋งŒ๋“  ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ ๋˜๋Š” ์ „๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง„ ๋น›์˜ ์„ฌ๊ด‘: ๋ชจ๋‹ฅ๋ถˆ์—์„œ ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์ด ๋‚ ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ ์‚ฌ๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถˆ์–ด์˜ค๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "fire is an exothermic chemical reaction called combustion that releases energy in the form of heat and sometimes visible light. endothermic reaction. chemical reaction that absorbs thermal energy and heat. converting water from a liquid to a gas (steam) requires the input of energy and is an endothermic reaction.", "ko": "ํ™”์—ผ์€ ์—ด๊ณผ ๊ฐ€๋” ๊ฐ€์‹œ๊ด‘์„ ์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ์†Œ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐœ์—ด ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํก์—ด ๋ฐ˜์‘. ์—ด์—๋„ˆ์ง€์™€ ์—ด์„ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐ˜์‘. ๋ฌผ์„ ์•ก์ฒด์—์„œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด(์ฆ๊ธฐ)๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํก์—ด ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definition of fire for Students. 1 1 : the light and heat and especially the flame produced by burning. 2 2 : fuel that is burning in a controlled setting (as in a fireplace) 3 3 : the destructive burning of something (as a building) 4 : the shooting of weapons rifle 1 fire. 5 : enthusiasm.", "ko": "ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ™”์žฌ์˜ ์ •์˜. 1 1 : ์—ฐ์†Œ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ๋น›๊ณผ ์—ด, ํŠนํžˆ ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ. 2 2 : ํ†ต์ œ๋œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ(์˜ˆ: ๋ฒฝ๋‚œ๋กœ)์—์„œ ์—ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ 3 3 : ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€(์˜ˆ: ๊ฑด๋ฌผ)์˜ ํŒŒ๊ดด์ ์ธ ์—ฐ์†Œ 4 : ๋ฌด๊ธฐ ์†Œ์ด 1 ํ™”์žฌ. 5 : ์—ด์ •." }, { "en": "Bunsen Burner flame: 1300 to 1600ร‚ยฐC Blowtorch flame: 1300ร‚ยฐC Candle flame: 1000ร‚ยฐC The temperature of a fire can range from a few hundred degrees to thousands of deg รขย€ยฆ rees. It all depends on what is burning and what conditions it is burning under.", "ko": "๋ถ„์   ๋ฒ„๋„ˆ ํ™”์—ผ: 1300~1600ยฐC ๋ธ”๋กœ์šฐํ† ์น˜ ํ™”์—ผ: 1300ยฐC ์–‘์ดˆ ํ™”์—ผ: 1000ยฐC ๋ถˆ์˜ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๋„์—์„œ ์ˆ˜ ์ฒœ ๋„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถˆ์ด ํƒ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌผ์งˆ๊ณผ ๋ถˆ์ด ํƒ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์กฐ๊ฑด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A flame test is an analytic procedure used in chemistry to detect the presence of certain elements, primarily metal ions, based on each element's characteristic emission spectrum.he test involves introducing a sample of the element or compound to a hot, non-luminous flame, and observing the color of the flame that results.", "ko": "ํ™”์—ผ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™์—์„œ ํŠน์ • ์›์†Œ, ์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ธˆ์† ์ด์˜จ์˜ ์กด์žฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜ ์›์†Œ์˜ ํŠน์ง•์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์ถœ ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ„์„ ์ ˆ์ฐจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์—๋Š” ์›์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์˜ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ์„ ๋œจ๊ฒ๊ณ  ๋น„๋น›์ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ™”์—ผ์— ๋„์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ํ™”์—ผ์˜ ์ƒ‰์„ ๊ด€์ฐฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As a result, the flame emits yellow light. This type of flame is, therefore, called luminous flame. For example, the flame of a kerosene lamp. In kerosene lamp the fuel does not undergo complete combustion due to the insufficient supply of oxygen. Now let us study structure of a paraffin wax candle. flame is a hot, luminous gas or vapor. Gaseous substances burn with a flame. Those solid and liquid fuels which can vaporize on being heated also burn with a flame. Depending on the amount of oxygen available for burning the flames can be of two types: 1 Non-luminous or blue flame.", "ko": "๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์€ ๋…ธ๋ž€ ๋น›์„ ๋ฐœ์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ํƒ€์ž…์˜ ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ด‘ ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋“ฑ๋ถˆ์˜ ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ. ๋“ฑ๋ถˆ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์‚ฐ์†Œ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์ด ๋ถˆ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์™„์ „ํ•œ ์—ฐ์†Œ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๊ฑฐ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ํŒŒ๋ผํ•€ ์™์Šค ์–‘์ดˆ์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”์—ผ์€ ๋œจ๊ฒ๊ณ  ๋น›๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ฒด ๋˜๋Š” ์ฆ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์ฒด ๋ฌผ์งˆ์€ ํ™”์—ผ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์†Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์—ดํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ธฐํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณ ์ฒด ๋ฐ ์•ก์ฒด ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์†Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ์†Œ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฐ์†Œ์˜ ์–‘์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ™”์—ผ์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๋น„๋ฐœ๊ด‘ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ธ”๋ฃจ ํ™”์—ผ." }, { "en": "Combustion /kร‰ย™mร‹ยˆbรŠยŒs.tรŠยƒร‰ย™n/ or burning is a high-temperature exothermic redox chemical reaction between a fuel and an oxidant, usually atmospheric oxygen, that produces oxidized, often gaseous products, in a mixture termed as smoke. Combustion in a fire produces a flame, and the heat produced can make combustion self-sustaining. Combustion is often a complicated sequence of elementary radical reactions. Solid fuels, such as wood and coal, first undergo endothermic pyrolysis to produce ...", "ko": "์—ฐ์†Œ/์—ฐ์†Œ/์—ฐ์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฐ์†Œ๋ž€ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ์™€ ์‚ฐํ™”์ œ(์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์ค‘ ์‚ฐ์†Œ) ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ณ ์˜จ์˜ ๋ฐœ์—ด ์‚ฐํ™” ํ™˜์› ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐ˜์‘์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ธฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์—์„œ ์‚ฐํ™”๋œ ๊ฐ€์Šค ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฌผ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”์žฌ์—์„œ ์—ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋ฉด ํ™”์—ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ์—ด์€ ์—ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ž์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์†ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ์†Œ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋ผ๋””์นผ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋ฌด์™€ ์„ํƒ„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณ ์ฒด ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๋จผ์ € ํก์—ด์„ฑ ์—ด๋ถ„ํ•ด ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๊ฑฐ์ณ ..." }, { "en": "Meaning: A strong flame that burns brightly. Classified under: Nouns denoting natural processes. Synonyms: blazing; blaze. Context example: the blaze spread rapidly. Hypernyms (blaze is a kind of...): fire; flame; flaming (the process of combustion of inflammable materials producing heat and light and (often) smoke)", "ko": "์˜๋ฏธ: ๋ฐ๊ฒŒ ํƒ€์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฐ•๋ ฌํ•œ ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ. ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜: ์ž์—ฐ ๊ณผ์ •์— ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ. ๋™์˜์–ด: ๋ถˆํƒ€๋Š”, ํƒ€์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š”. ๋ฌธ๋งฅ ์˜ˆ์‹œ: ๋ถˆ๊ธธ์ด ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํผ์กŒ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ดํผ๋‹Œ(๋ธ”๋ ˆ์ด์ฆˆ๋Š”...์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค): ๋ถˆ; ํ™”์—ผ; ๋ถˆํƒ€๋Š”(๊ฐ€์—ฐ์„ฑ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด ์—ฐ์†Œํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ด๊ณผ ๋น›, (์ข…์ข…) ์—ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •)" }, { "en": "Full Definition of FIRE. 1. a (1) : the phenomenon of combustion manifested in light, flame, and heat (2) : one of the four elements of the alchemists b (1) : burning passion: ardor (2) : liveliness of imagination: inspiration.", "ko": "ํŒŒ์ด์–ด์˜ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ์ •์˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1. a (1) : ๋น›, ํ™”์—ผ, ์—ด๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฐ์†Œ ํ˜„์ƒ (2): ์—ฐ๊ธˆ์ˆ ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์š”์†Œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜ b (1): ๋ถˆํƒ€๋Š” ์—ด์ • : ์—ด์ • (2): ์ƒ์ƒ๋ ฅ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋‹ค : ์˜๊ฐ." }, { "en": "A torch is a stick with combustible material at one end, which is ignited and used as a light source. Torches have been used throughout history, and are still used in processions, symbolic and religious events, and in juggling entertainment.he association of a torch with love may date to the Greek and Roman tradition of a wedding torch, lit in the brideรขย€ย™s hearth on her wedding night, then used to light the hearth in her new home.", "ko": "ํšƒ๋ถˆ์€ ๋ถˆ์— ํƒ€๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ง‰๋Œ€๊ธฐ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ถˆ์„ ๋ถ™์—ฌ ๊ด‘์›์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšƒ๋ถˆ์€ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์–ด ์™”์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ํ–‰๋ ฌ, ์ƒ์ง•์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ข…๊ต์ ์ธ ํ–‰์‚ฌ, ์ €๊ธ€๋ง ์˜ค๋ฝ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšƒ๋ถˆ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์˜ ์—ฐ๊ด€์„ฑ์€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹ ๋‚  ๋ฐค ์‹ ๋ถ€์˜ ๋‚œ๋กœ์— ๋ถˆ์„ ๋ถ™์ธ ํ›„ ์ƒˆ ์ง‘์˜ ๋‚œ๋กœ์— ๋ถˆ์„ ๋ถ™์ด๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์™€ ๋กœ๋งˆ ์ „ํ†ต์—์„œ ๋น„๋กฏ๋˜์—ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A flame test is an analytic procedure used in chemistry to detect the presence of certain elements, primarily metal ions, based on each element's characteristic emission spectrum.", "ko": "์—ผ์†Œ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™์—์„œ ๊ฐ ์›์†Œ์˜ ํŠน์ง•์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์ถœ ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํŠน์ • ์›์†Œ, ์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ธˆ์† ์ด์˜จ์˜ ์กด์žฌ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ„์„ ์ ˆ์ฐจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Flamel refers to the mystical and alchemical symbol depicted as a cross with a snake or serpent draped about it, as well as detached wings and a crown above it.", "ko": "ํ”Œ๋ผ๋ฉœ์€ ๋ฑ€์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฑ€์ด ๊ฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์‹ญ์ž๊ฐ€์™€ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋œ ๋‚ ๊ฐœ, ๊ทธ ์œ„์˜ ์™•๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ ๋น„๋กญ๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ธˆ์ˆ ์ ์ธ ์ƒ์ง•์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The burning fuel obviously weighs something (set fire to a log, and weigh it) the flame itself is actually caused by gasses escaping from the log burning, releasing energy in the form of heat and light.- and the gases weigh something too. flame is the presence of combustible gases that are of sufficient temperature above their flash point to emit energy at several wavelenghs including those within the human perception of heat and light.", "ko": "๋ฌผ๋ก  ์—ฐ์†Œ๋œ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(ํ†ต๋‚˜๋ฌด์— ๋ถˆ์„ ๋ถ™์ด๊ณ  ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”). ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ ์ž์ฒด๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ†ต๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ํƒ€๋ฉด์„œ ํ†ต๋‚˜๋ฌด์—์„œ ๋น ์ ธ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฐ€์Šค๊ฐ€ ์—ด๊ณผ ๋น›์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ๊ฐ€์Šค๋„ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”์—ผ์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์—ด๊ณผ ๋น›์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ์‹ ๋ฒ”์œ„ ๋‚ด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํŒŒ์žฅ์—์„œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์˜จ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ฐ€์—ฐ์„ฑ ๊ฐ€์Šค์˜ ์กด์žฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fire is a conversion of chemical energy into thermal and electromagnetic energy via a chemical reaction that combines the molecules in fuel (wood, say) with oxygen from the air to create water and carbon dioxide. It releases energy in the form of heat and light.", "ko": "ํ™”์žฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ(๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋“ฑ)์˜ ๋ถ„์ž์™€ ๊ณต๊ธฐ ์ค‘์˜ ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ™”ํ•™ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—ด๊ณผ ์ „์ž๊ธฐ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜๋˜๋Š” ํ˜„์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ด๊ณผ ๋น›์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fire is a chemical reaction that gives off light and heat. It is an example of the chemical process of oxidation.", "ko": "ํ™”์—ผ์€ ๋น›๊ณผ ์—ด์„ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฐํ™”์˜ ํ™”ํ•™์  ๊ณผ์ •์˜ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "At a certain point in the combustion reaction, called the ignition point, flames are produced. The flame is the visible portion of the fire. Flames consist primarily of carbon dioxide, water vapor, oxygen and nitrogen. If hot enough, the gases may become ionized to produce plasma. Depending on the substances alight, and any impurities outside, the color of the flame and the fire's intensity will be different.", "ko": "์ ํ™”์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ์†Œ ๋ฐ˜์‘์˜ ํŠน์ • ์‹œ์ ์—์„œ ํ™”์—ผ์ด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”์—ผ์€ ํ™”์žฌ์˜ ๊ฐ€์‹œ์ ์ธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”์—ผ์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ, ์ˆ˜์ฆ๊ธฐ, ์‚ฐ์†Œ ๋ฐ ์งˆ์†Œ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šฐ๋ฉด ๊ธฐ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์ด์˜จํ™”๋˜์–ด ํ”Œ๋ผ์ฆˆ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถˆ์„ ๋ถ™์ด๋Š” ๋ฌผ์งˆ๊ณผ ์™ธ๋ถ€์˜ ๋ถˆ์ˆœ๋ฌผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ™”์—ผ์˜ ์ƒ‰๊ณผ ํ™”์žฌ์˜ ๊ฐ•๋„๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "fire noun (FLAMES) 1 A2 [ C or U ] (material that is in) the state of burning that produces flames that send out heat and light, and might produce smoke: 2 B1 [ C ] a small controlled fire that is used for heating or cooking: 3 B1 If something is on fire, it is burning when it should not be:", "ko": "๋ถˆ ๋ช…์‚ฌ (ํ”Œ๋ž˜์ž„) 1 A2 [ C ๋˜๋Š” U ] (์žฌ๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ) ์—ด๊ณผ ๋น›์„ ๋ฐœ์‚ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์„ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ถˆ์— ํƒ€๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ: 2 B1 [ C ] ๋‚œ๋ฐฉ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”๋ฆฌ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ํ†ต์ œ๋œ ๋ถˆ: 3 B1 ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์ด ๋ถˆ์— ํƒ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ถˆ์ด ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "flame cell. n. 1. (Zoology) an organ of excretion in flatworms: a hollow cup-shaped cell containing a bunch of cilia, whose movement draws in waste products and wafts them to the outside through a connecting tubule.lame cell. n. 1. (Zoology) an organ of excretion in flatworms: a hollow cup-shaped cell containing a bunch of cilia, whose movement draws in waste products and wafts them to the outside through a connecting tubule.", "ko": "flame cell. n. 1. (๋™๋ฌผํ•™) ํŽธ๋ชจ์ถฉ์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์„ค ๊ธฐ๊ด€: ๋ชจ์–‘์ด ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์ด ๋šซ๋ฆฐ ์ปต ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ์„ธํฌ๋กœ, ๋ชจ์„ธ๊ด€์ด ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฐœ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ชจ์„ธ๊ด€์ด ์›€์ง์ด๋ฉด ๋…ธํ๋ฌผ์ด ํก์ž…๋˜์–ด ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ๋ชจ์„ธ๊ด€์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์™ธ๋ถ€๋กœ ๋‚ ์•„๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. lame cell. n. 1. (๋™๋ฌผํ•™) ํŽธ๋ชจ์ถฉ์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์„ค ๊ธฐ๊ด€: ๋ชจ์–‘์ด ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์ด ๋šซ๋ฆฐ ์ปต ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ์„ธํฌ๋กœ, ๋ชจ์„ธ๊ด€์ด ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฐœ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ชจ์„ธ๊ด€์ด ์›€์ง์ด๋ฉด ๋…ธํ๋ฌผ์ด ํก์ž…๋˜์–ด ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ๋ชจ์„ธ๊ด€์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์™ธ๋ถ€๋กœ ๋‚ ์•„๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "fire. 1. a state, process, or instance of combustion in which fuel or other material is ignited and combined with oxygen, giving off light, heat, and flame. 2. a burning mass of material, as on a hearth or in a furnace. 3. the destructive burning of a building, town, forest, etc.; conflagration.", "ko": "ํ™”์žฌ. 1. ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์ ํ™”๋˜์–ด ์‚ฐ์†Œ์™€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋น›, ์—ด, ํ™”์—ผ์„ ๋‚ด๋Š” ์—ฐ์†Œ์˜ ์ƒํƒœ, ๊ณผ์ • ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜„์ƒ. 2. ๋‚œ๋กœ๋‚˜ ์šฉ๊ด‘๋กœ์—์„œ ๋ถˆ์ด ๋ถ™์€ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ. 3. ๊ฑด๋ฌผ, ๋งˆ์„, ์ˆฒ ๋“ฑ์˜ ํŒŒ๊ดด์ ์ธ ์—ฐ์†Œ; ํ™”์—ผ." }, { "en": "Combustion is a chemical reaction that produces heat and light. The most common form of combustion is fire. Most forms of combustion happen when the gas oxygen joins with another substance. For example, when wood burns, oxygen in the air joins with carbon in wood.", "ko": "์—ฐ์†Œ๋Š” ์—ด๊ณผ ๋น›์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ์†Œ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” ๋ถˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์—ฐ์†Œ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์Šค ์‚ฐ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌผ์งˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ํƒ€๋ฉด ๊ณต๊ธฐ ์ค‘์˜ ์‚ฐ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ์™€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Yellow flame from my Genesis silver grill. I seem to have more of a yellow flame instead of a blue flame when I grill and it leaves a black soot on my burgers and dogs and what ever I'm cooking. The grill is about 6 or 7 years old.ellow flame from my Genesis silver grill. I seem to have more of a yellow flame instead of a blue flame when I grill and it leaves a black soot on my burgers and dogs and what ever I'm cooking. The grill is about 6 or 7 years old.", "ko": "์ œ๋„ค์‹œ์Šค ์‹ค๋ฒ„ ๊ทธ๋ฆด์˜ ๋…ธ๋ž€ ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ. ์ €๋Š” ๊ตฌ์šธ ๋•Œ ํŒŒ๋ž€ ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ ๋Œ€์‹  ๋…ธ๋ž€ ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋‚˜์˜ค๊ณ  ํ–„๋ฒ„๊ฑฐ์™€ ํ•ซ๋„๊ทธ์™€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ์Œ์‹์„ ๊ตฌ์šธ ๋•Œ ๊ฒ€์€ ๊ทธ์„์Œ์ด ๋‚จ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆด์€ ์•ฝ 6~7๋…„ ์ •๋„ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ œ๋„ค์‹œ์Šค ์‹ค๋ฒ„ ๊ทธ๋ฆด์—์„œ ๋…ธ๋ž€ ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์ด ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๊ตฌ์šธ ๋•Œ ํŒŒ๋ž€ ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ ๋Œ€์‹  ๋…ธ๋ž€ ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋‚˜๊ณ  ํ–„๋ฒ„๊ฑฐ์™€ ํ•ซ๋„๊ทธ์— ๊ฒ€์€ ๊ทธ์„์Œ์ด ๋‚จ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆด์€ ์•ฝ 6~7๋…„ ์ •๋„ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Gas flame. A flame test is an analytic procedure used in chemistry to detect the presence of certain elements, primarily metal ions, based on each element's characteristic emission spectrum. The color of flames in general also depends on temperature; see flame color.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์Šค ํ™”์—ผ. ํ™”์—ผ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™์—์„œ ๊ฐ ์š”์†Œ์˜ ํŠน์ง•์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์ถœ ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํŠน์ • ์š”์†Œ(์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ธˆ์† ์ด์˜จ)์˜ ์กด์žฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ„์„ ์ ˆ์ฐจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”์—ผ์˜ ์ƒ‰์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜จ๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง€๋ฉฐ ํ™”์—ผ ์ƒ‰์ƒ ์ฐธ์กฐ." }, { "en": "Fire definition, a state, process, or instance of combustion in which fuel or other material is ignited and combined with oxygen, giving off light, heat, and flame. See more.", "ko": "ํ™”์žฌ ์ •์˜, ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์ ํ™”๋˜์–ด ์‚ฐ์†Œ์™€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋น›, ์—ด, ํ™”์—ผ์„ ๋‚ด๋ฟœ๋Š” ์—ฐ์†Œ์˜ ์ƒํƒœ, ๊ณผ์ • ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ก€. ์ž์„ธํžˆ ๋ณด๊ธฐ." }, { "en": "At a certain point in the combustion reaction, called the ignition point, flames are produced. The flame is the visible portion of the fire. Flames consist primarily of carbon dioxide, water vapor, oxygen and nitrogen. If hot enough, the gases may become ionized to produce plasma.", "ko": "์ ํ™”์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ์†Œ ๋ฐ˜์‘์˜ ํŠน์ • ์‹œ์ ์—์„œ ํ™”์—ผ์ด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”์—ผ์€ ํ™”์žฌ์˜ ๊ฐ€์‹œ์ ์ธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”์—ผ์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ, ์ˆ˜์ฆ๊ธฐ, ์‚ฐ์†Œ, ์งˆ์†Œ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šฐ๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์Šค๋Š” ์ด์˜จํ™”๋˜์–ด ํ”Œ๋ผ์ฆˆ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "torch (plural torches) A stick with a flame on one end, used chiefly as a light source; a similarly shaped implement with a replaceable supply of flammable material.", "ko": "torch(๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜• torch) ํ•œ์ชฝ ๋์— ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์ด ๋ถ™์€ ๋ง‰๋Œ€๋กœ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ด‘์›์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ, ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ๊ตฌํ˜„๋ฌผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฐ€์—ฐ์„ฑ ๋ฌผ์งˆ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Flame Test. The flame test is a qualitative test used in chemistry to help determine the identity or. possible identity of a metal or metalloid ion found in an ionic compound. If the. compound is placed in the flame of a gas burner, there may be a characteristic color. given off that is visible to the naked eye.", "ko": "์—ผ๊ธฐ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ. ํ™”์—ผ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™์—์„œ ์ด์˜จ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ์† ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ์† ์ „์ด์›์†Œ ์ด์˜จ์˜. ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฒ„๋„ˆ์˜ ํ™”์—ผ์— ๋„ฃ์œผ๋ฉด ๋งจ๋ˆˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠน์ง•์ ์ธ ์ƒ‰์ด ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "{Empyrean}, {Pyre}.] 1. The evolution of light and heat in the combustion of bodies; combustion; state of ignition. Note: The form of fire exhibited in the combustion of gases in an ascending stream or current is called flame. Anciently, fire, air, earth, and water were regarded as the four elements of which all things are composed. 2. Fuel in a state of combustion, as on a hearth, or in a stove or a furnace.", "ko": "{์—์ž„ํ”ผ๋ฆฌ์–ธ}, {ํŒŒ์ด์–ด}]. 1. ์ฒด์˜ ์—ฐ์†Œ์—์„œ ๋น›๊ณผ ์—ด์˜ ์ง„ํ™”; ์—ฐ์†Œ; ์ ํ™” ์ƒํƒœ. ์ฃผ: ์Šน๊ฐ•ํ•˜๋Š” ํ๋ฆ„ ๋˜๋Š” ํ๋ฆ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์Šค์˜ ์—ฐ์†Œ์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ํ™”์—ผ์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋Œ€์—๋Š” ๋ถˆ, ๊ณต๊ธฐ, ๋•…, ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์›์†Œ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2. ๋‚œ๋กœ, ๋‚œ๋กœ, ์šฉ๊ด‘๋กœ ๋“ฑ ์—ฐ์†Œ ์ƒํƒœ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ." }, { "en": "Combustion is a chemical reaction that produces heat and light. The most common form of combustion is fire. Most forms of combustion happen when the gas oxygen joins with another substance.", "ko": "์—ฐ์†Œ๋ž€ ์—ด๊ณผ ๋น›์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ์†Œ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” ๋ถˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์—ฐ์†Œ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์Šค ์‚ฐ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌผ์งˆ๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The thing is, flame effects involve lots of moving parts and high-pressure flammable fuels, so follow these guidelines to make sure youรขย€ย™re doing it right. Flame Effect Definition Flame Effect is defined as รขย€ยœThe combustion of solids, liquids, or gases to produce thermal, physical, visual, or audible phenomena before an audience.รขย€ย This includes all flames that are automated, switched, pressurized or having any other action than simply being lit on fire; as well as projects using propane or other liquid or gaseous fuels.", "ko": "๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ํ™”์—ผ ํšจ๊ณผ์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ๊ณผ ๊ณ ์••์˜ ๊ฐ€์—ฐ์„ฑ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ง€์นจ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”์—ผ ํšจ๊ณผ ์ •์˜ ํ™”์—ผ ํšจ๊ณผ๋Š” \"์—ฐ๋ฃŒ์˜ ์—ฐ์†Œ๋กœ ๊ด€๊ฐ ์•ž์—์„œ ์—ด์ , ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ , ์‹œ๊ฐ์  ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒญ๊ฐ์  ํ˜„์ƒ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ\"์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ž๋™ํ™”, ์Šค์œ„์น˜, ๊ฐ€์•• ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋ถˆ์„ ๋ถ™์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์™ธ์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ํ™”์—ผ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ํ”„๋กœํŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์•ก์ฒด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ฒด ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋„ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A lighter is a portable device used to create a flame, and to ignite a variety of combustible materials, such as cigars, gas stoves, fireworks, candles, cigarettes, or cannabis. It consists of metal or plastic container filled with a flammable fluid or pressurized liquid gas, a means of ignition to produce the flame, and some provision for extinguishing the flame. Alternatively, a lighter can be powered by electricity, using an electric arc or heating element to ignite the target.", "ko": "๋ผ์ดํ„ฐ๋Š” ํ™”์—ผ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹œ๊ฐ€, ๊ฐ€์Šค๋ ˆ์ธ์ง€, ํญ์ฃฝ, ์–‘์ดˆ, ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋งˆ์ดˆ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์—ฐ์„ฑ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ์ ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํœด๋Œ€์šฉ ์žฅ์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์—ฐ์„ฑ ์•ก์ฒด๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์•• ์•ก์ฒด ๊ฐ€์Šค๋กœ ์ฑ„์›Œ์ง„ ๊ธˆ์† ๋˜๋Š” ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ์šฉ๊ธฐ, ํ™”์—ผ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์ ํ™” ์ˆ˜๋‹จ, ํ™”์—ผ์„ ๋„๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ์ „๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ผ์ดํ„ฐ๋Š” ์ „๊ธฐ ์•„ํฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐœ์—ด์ฒด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋Œ€์ƒ๋ฌผ์„ ์ ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ์ „๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what county is saylorsburg pa in", "ko": "ํŒœ ์‚ฌ์ผ๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?" }
[ { "en": "Homefacts City Report. Saylorsburg is located in Monroe County, PA. The population is 1,633. There are 0 public schools in Saylorsburg with an average Homefacts rating of NA. The total crime rate for Saylorsburg is very low, and there are 7 registered sex offenders residing in the city. Unemployment in Saylorsburg is very high and the median home sales price is $132,000.", "ko": "ํ™ˆํŒฉํŠธ ์‹œ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ. ์„ธ์ผ๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋Š” Monroe County, PA์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 1,633๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ์ผ๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ์—๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ํ™ˆํŒฉํŠธ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์ด NA์ธ ๊ณต๋ฆฝํ•™๊ต๊ฐ€ 0๊ฐœ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ์ผ๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ์˜ ์ด ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์œจ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚ฎ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋„์‹œ์—๋Š” 7๋ช…์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก ์„ฑ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ์ผ๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ์˜ ์‹ค์—…๋ฅ ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋†’์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ์ฃผํƒ ํŒ๋งค ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ $132,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Pennsburg is a borough in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 3,843 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Upper Perkiomen School District. It is also part of the strip of small towns that run together along Route 29: Red Hill, Pennsburg, and East Greenville.", "ko": "ํŽœ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋ชฝ๊ณ ๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์น˜ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 3,843 ๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒ๋‹จ ํŽ˜๋ฅดํ‚ค์˜ค๋ฉ˜ ํ•™๊ต ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ 29๋ฒˆ ๊ตญ๋„๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ด์–ด์ง€๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ๋งˆ์„์˜ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฝ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ ˆ๋“œ ํž, ํŽœ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ, ์ด์ŠคํŠธ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ๋นŒ.[2][3]" }, { "en": "Cambria Iron Company, Johnstown, 1987. Cambria County is a county located in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. As of the 2010 census, the population was 143,679. Its county seat is Ebensburg. The county was created on March 26, 1804, from parts of Bedford, Huntingdon, and Somerset Counties and later organized in 1807.", "ko": "์บ ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์ฒ ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์กด์Šคํƒ€์šด, 1987. ์บ ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 143,679 ๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1] ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” Ebensburg์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” 1804๋…„ 3์›” 26์ผ์— ๋ฒ ๋“œํฌ๋“œ, ํ—ŒํŒ…๋ˆ ๋ฐ ์„œ๋จธ์…‹ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์„ ๋ถ„ํ• ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— 1807๋…„์— ์กฐ์ง๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค[2]." }, { "en": "Elysburg is a census-designated place (CDP) in Northumberland County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 2,067 at the 2000 census. The area's biggest attraction is Knoebels Amusement Park, which has two wooden roller coasters. As of the census of 2000 there were 3,937 people, 1,746 households, and 1,188 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 708.4 people per square mile (273.3/kmร‚ยฒ).", "ko": "์—˜๋ฆฌ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋ถ์—„๋ฒ„๋žœ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ์ง€์ • ์žฅ์†Œ(CDP)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 2,067 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1] ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋ช…์†Œ๋Š” 2 ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋กค๋Ÿฌ ์ฝ”์Šคํ„ฐ๊ฐ€์žˆ๋Š” Knoebels ๋†€์ด ๊ณต์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 3,937 ๋ช…, 1,746 ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ ๋ฐ 1,188 ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ CDP์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ€๋„๋Š” ํ‰๋ฐฉ๋งˆ์ผ๋‹น 708.4๋ช…(273.3/km2)์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Historic American Engineering Record, Creator, David O Saylor, R Pollack, and P H Stott, Lowe, Jet, photographer. Coplay Cement Company, North Main Street, Coplay, Lehigh County, PA. Coplay Lehigh County Pennsylvania, 1968. Documentation Compiled After.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋ก, ์—ฐ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ณตํ•™ ๊ธฐ๋ก, ์ œ์ž‘์ž, ๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ ์˜ค ์„ธ์ผ๋Ÿฌ, R ํด๋ฝ, P H ์Šค๋กฏ, ๋กœ์šฐ, ์ ฏ, ์‚ฌ์ง„์ž‘๊ฐ€. ์ฝ”ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด ์‹œ๋ฉ˜ํŠธ ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ๋…ธ์Šค ๋ฉ”์ธ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌํŠธ, ์ฝ”ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด, ๋ฆฌํ•˜์ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, PA. ์ฝ”ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด ๋ฆฌํ•˜์ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„, 1968. ๋ฌธ์„œ ์ž‘์„ฑ ํ›„." }, { "en": "Location: Borough of Sayreville, Middlesex County, New Jersey. Owner: GE Energy Financial Services. Operator: EFS Parlin Holdings, LLC. Electric Customer: Merchant.", "ko": "์œ„์น˜: ๋‰ด์ €์ง€์ฃผ ๋ฏธ๋“ค์„น์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ์„ธ์ด๋ฆฌ๋นŒ ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ ์†Œ์œ ์ž: GE Energy Financial Services. ์šด์˜์ž: EFS Parlin Holdings, LLC. ์ „๊ธฐ ๊ณ ๊ฐ: ์ƒ์ธ." }, { "en": "Mercersburg is a borough in Franklin County, Pennsylvania, 73 miles (117 km) southwest of Harrisburg. Originally called Black Town, it was incorporated in 1831. In 1900, 956 people lived here, and in 1910, 1,410 people lived here.", "ko": "๋จธ์„œ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋Š” ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ํ”„๋žญํด๋ฆฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ณด๋กœ์šฐ๋กœ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ์—์„œ ๋‚จ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 73๋งˆ์ผ(117km) ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›๋ž˜ ๋ธ”๋ž™ ํƒ€์šด์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฐ ์ด๊ณณ์€ 1831๋…„์— ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1900๋…„์— ์ด๊ณณ์—๋Š” 956๋ช…์ด ์‚ด์•˜๊ณ  1910๋…„์—๋Š” 1,410๋ช…์ด ์‚ด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sayner-Star Lake. The two scenic communities of Sayner and Star Lake offer quiet beauty and small-town charm in every season. Travel trails through old-growth forest and along pristine and peaceful lakeshores or the local segment of the Heart of Vilas County Paved Bike Trail System. Watch the sunrise from your canoe or kayak.", "ko": "์„ธ์ด๋„ˆ-์Šคํ„ธ ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ. ์„ธ์ด๋„ˆ์™€ ์Šคํƒ€ ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์น˜ ์ข‹์€ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ณ„์ ˆ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ๊ณ ์š”ํ•œ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€๊ณผ ์ž‘์€ ๋งˆ์„์˜ ๋งค๋ ฅ์„ ์„ ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜› ์„ฑ์žฅ๋ฆผ๊ณผ ๊นจ๋—ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ‰ํ™”๋กœ์šด ํ˜ธ์ˆซ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋กœ์ง€๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ• ๋ฆฌ์šฐ๋“œ ๋นŒ๋ผ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ํฌ์žฅ ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ์ง€์—ญ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ. ์นด๋ˆ„๋‚˜ ์นด์•ฝ์„ ํƒ€๊ณ  ์ผ์ถœ์„ ๊ฐ์ƒํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "The Fayette County, Pennsylvania history books indicate that David Jennings (1741-1824) returned to the Eastern part of the state to persuade his relatives and friends to move to southwestern Pennsylvania. David Jennings and Mary Henthorn were married in 1762 in York Co., Pa..", "ko": "ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ํŽ˜์–ดํŒฐํŠธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ ์ œ๋‹์Šค(1741-1824)๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์„ ์„ค๋“ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ์˜ ๋™๋ถ€๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€ ๋‚จ์„œ๋ถ€ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ ์ œ๋‹์Šค์™€ ๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ ํ—จ์Šคํ„ด์€ 1762๋…„ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ์š”ํฌ ์ฝ”์—์„œ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sponsored Topics. Rimersburg is a borough in Clarion County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 1,051 at the 2000 census. Rimersburg is located at 41ร‚ยฐ02รขย€ยฒ30รขย€ยณN 79ร‚ยฐ30รขย€ยฒ09รขย€ยณW / 41.041643ร‚ยฐN 79.502583ร‚ยฐW / 41.041643; -79.502583.", "ko": "ํ›„์› ์ฃผ์ œ. ๋ฆฌ๋จธ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ํด๋ผ๋ฆฌ์˜จ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 1,051 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฌ๋จธ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋Š” 41ร‚ยฐ02รขย€ยฒ30รขย€ยณN 79ร‚ยฐ30รขย€ยฒ09รขย€ยณW / 41.041643ร‚ยฐN 79.502583ร‚ยฐW / 41.041643; -79.502583์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sponsored Topics. Shirleysburg is a borough in Huntingdon County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 140 at the 2000 census. Shirleysburg is located at 40ร‚ยฐ17รขย€ยฒ49รขย€ยณN 77ร‚ยฐ52รขย€ยฒ29รขย€ยณW / 40.29694ร‚ยฐN 77.87472ร‚ยฐW / 40.29694; -77.87472 (40.296892, -77.874652).", "ko": "ํ›„์› ์ฃผ์ œ. Shirleysburg๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ํ—ŒํŒ…๋˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 140 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Shirleysburg๋Š” 40ร‚ยฐ17รขย€ยฒ49รขย€ยณN 77ร‚ยฐ52รขย€ยฒ29รขย€ยณW / 40.29694ร‚ยฐN 77.87472ร‚ยฐW / 40.29694; -77.87472 (40.296892, -77.874652)์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Aliquippa is a city in Beaver County in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania; it is within the Pittsburgh, PA Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 9,438 at the 2010 census.", "ko": "์•Œ๋ฆฌํ€ดํŒŒ๋Š” ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋น„๋ฒ„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ๋กœ ํ”ผ์ธ ๋ฒ„๊ทธ, PA ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ ๋‚ด์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 9,438 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This website has been established to detail some of the history of Fredericksburg, in Lebanon County, Pennsylvania. All of this is done in preparation for a book that will be printed. The target date for publication is at year end of 2016. It is my desire to bring together pictures and stories of Fredericksburg, Pennsylvania as shared by persons whoรขย€ย™s heritage comes from this community. It is the hope that all those researching itรขย€ย™s past would be willing to contribute.", "ko": "์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋ ˆ๋ฐ”๋…ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ”„๋ ˆ๋“œ๋ฆญ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ธ์‡„ํ•  ์ฑ…์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถœํŒ ์˜ˆ์ •์ผ์€ 2016๋…„ ์—ฐ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์œ ์‚ฐ์ด ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ์˜จ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ณต์œ ๋œ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ํ”„๋ ˆ๋“œ๋ฆญ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ์œผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•ด ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž€๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Photo, Print, Drawing Jacob & Eliza Fries House, Bedford Street, Claysburg, Blair County, PA Photo(s): 1 | Photo Caption Page(s): 1 Contributor: Historic American Buildings Survey - Wallace, Kim - Ames, David.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์ง„, ์ธ์‡„๋ฌผ, ๊ทธ๋ฆผ ์ œ์ด์ฝฅ ๋ฐ ์—˜๋ฆฌ์ž ํ”„๋ฆฌ์Šค ํ•˜์šฐ์Šค, ๋ฒ ๋“œํฌ๋“œ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌํŠธ, ํด๋ ˆ์ด์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ, ๋ธ”๋ ˆ์–ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, PA ์‚ฌ์ง„(๋“ค): 1 | ์‚ฌ์ง„ ์บก์…˜ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€(๋“ค): 1 ๊ธฐ์—ฌ์ž: ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ญ์‚ฌ ๊ฑด์ถ• ์กฐ์‚ฌ - ์›”๋ฆฌ์Šค, ํ‚ด - ์—์ด์ฆˆ, ๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ." }, { "en": "Fredericktown-Millsboro is a census-designated place (CDP) in East Bethlehem Township, Washington County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 1,094 at the 2000 census. Fredericktown-Millsboro is located at 39ร‚ยฐ59รขย€ยฒ42รขย€ยณN 79ร‚ยฐ59รขย€ยฒ58รขย€ยณW / 39.995ร‚ยฐN 79.99944ร‚ยฐW / 39.995; -79.99944 (39.995095, -79.999370). According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 1.8 square miles (4.5 kmร‚ยฒ), all of it land.", "ko": "ํ”„๋ ˆ๋“œ๋ฆญํƒ€์šด ๋ฐ€์Šค๋ณด๋กœ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ด์ŠคํŠธ ๋ฒ ๋“ค๋ ˆํ—ด ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ์ง€์ • ์žฅ์†Œ(CDP)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 1,094 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ ˆ๋“œ๋ฆญํƒ€์šด-๋ฐ€์Šค๋ณด๋กœ๋Š” 39ร‚ยฐ59รขย€ยฒ42รขย€ยณN 79ร‚ยฐ59รขย€ยฒ58รขย€ยณW / 39.995รขโ€žยขN 79.99944รขโ€žยขW / 39.995; -79.99944 (39.995095, -79.999370)์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ๊ตญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด CDP์˜ ์ด ๋ฉด์ ์€ 1.8์ œ๊ณฑ๋งˆ์ผ(4.5km2)์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ชจ๋‘ ์œก์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bradford County Mobile & Manufactured homes for Sale. There are 559 real estate listings found in Bradford County, PA. There are 25 cities in Bradford County which include Towanda , Sayre , Athens , Wyalusing , and Gillett . There are 25 zip codes in Bradford County which include 18848 , 18840 , 18810 , 18853 , and 16925 .", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋ž˜๋“œํฌ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ๋ฐ ์ œ์กฐ ์ฃผํƒ ํŒ๋งค. ๋ธŒ๋ž˜๋“œํฌ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, PA์—์„œ 559๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ๋ชฉ๋ก์ด ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ž˜๋“œํฌ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—๋Š” Towanda, Sayre, Athens, Wyalusing, Gillett ๋“ฑ 25๊ฐœ์˜ ๋„์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ž˜๋“œํฌ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—๋Š” 18848, 18840, 18810, 18853, 16925 ๋“ฑ 25๊ฐœ์˜ ์šฐํŽธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pennsylvania Historical Marker. Cameron County is a county located in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. As of the 2010 census, the population was 5,085, making it Pennsylvania's least populous county. Its county seat is Emporium. The county was created on March 29, 1860, from parts of Clinton, Elk, McKean, and Potter Counties. It is named for Senator Simon Cameron.", "ko": "ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์—ญ์‚ฌ ํ‘œ์ง€์„. ์นด๋ฉ”๋ก  ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 5,085 ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ ์€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ์— ํฌ๋ฆฌ์—„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” 1860๋…„ 3์›” 29์ผ์— ํด๋ฆฐํ„ด, ์—˜ํฌ, ๋งฅํ‚จ, ํฌํ„ฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ด๋จผ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ก  ์ƒ์›์˜์›์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Stroudsburg is a borough in Monroe County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is located in the Poconos region of the state, approximately five miles (8 km) from the Delaware Water Gap, at the confluence of the Brodhead, McMichaels and Pocono Creeks.", "ko": "์ŠคํŠธ๋ผ์šฐ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋จผ๋กœ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธ๋ผ์›จ์–ด ์›Œํ„ฐ ๊ฐญ์—์„œ ์•ฝ 5๋งˆ์ผ(8km) ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ์ƒํƒœ์˜ ํฌ์ฝ”๋…ธ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œํ—ค๋“œ, ๋งฅ๋ฏธ์นผ์Šค ๋ฐ ํฌ์ฝ”๋…ธ ํฌ๋ฆญ์ด ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€์ ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Rehrersburg Genealogy (in Berks County, PA) USA (603,054) > Pennsylvania (45,031) > Berks County (2,174) > Rehrersburg (51) Note: This page primarily lists records kept at the city level. Additional records are listed on the county and state pages.", "ko": "๋ฆฌํ—ˆ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ ๊ณ„๋ณด(๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฒ„ํฌ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ)(603,054) > ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„(45,031) > ๋ฒ„ํฌ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ(2,174) > ๋ฆฌํ—ˆ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ(51) ์ฐธ๊ณ : ์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์‹œ ๋‹จ์œ„์—์„œ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ๋‚˜์—ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ฐ ์ฃผ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋ก์ด ๋‚˜์—ด๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "NJ - Warren County PA - Berks County PA - Bucks County PA - Carbon County PA - Chester County PA - Delaware County PA - Lehigh County PA - Monroe County PA - Montgomery County PA - Northampton County PA - Philadelphia County > >", "ko": "๋‰ด์ €์ง€ - ์›Œ๋Ÿฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ PA - ๋ฒ„ํฌ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ PA - ๋ฒ…์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ PA - ์นด๋ณธ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ PA - ์ฒด์Šคํ„ฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ PA - ๋ธ๋ผ์›จ์–ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ PA - ๋ฆฌํ•˜์ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ PA - ๋จผ๋กœ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ PA - ๋ชฝ๊ณ ๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ PA - ๋…ธ์ƒ˜ํ”„ํ„ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ PA - ํ•„๋ผ๋ธํ”ผ์•„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ > > >" }, { "en": "Bradford County. There are 559 real estate listings found in Bradford County, PA. There are 25 cities in Bradford County which include Towanda , Sayre , Athens , Wyalusing , and Gillett . There are 25 zip codes in Bradford County which include 18848 , 18840 , 18810 , 18853 , and 16925 .", "ko": "๋ธŒ๋ž˜๋“œํผ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ. PA์˜ ๋ธŒ๋ž˜๋“œํฌ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—๋Š” 559๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ๋ชฉ๋ก์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ž˜๋“œํฌ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—๋Š” ํ† ์™„๋‹ค , ์„ธ์–ด , ์•„ํ…Œ๋„ค , ์œ„์–ผ๋Ÿฌ์‹ฑ , ๊ธธ๋ › ๋“ฑ 25๊ฐœ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ž˜๋“œํฌ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—๋Š” 18848 , 18840 , 18810 , 18853 , 16925 ๋“ฑ 25๊ฐœ์˜ ์šฐํŽธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fannettsburg, PA located in rural Northwestern Franklin County, PA Franklin County is a county located in South Central Pennsylvania . As of the 2010 census , the population was 149,618. Its county seat is Chambersburg .", "ko": "ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋ถ์„œ๋ถ€ ํ”„๋žญํด๋ฆฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์‹œ๊ณจ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ํŽœ๋„ค์ธ ๋ฒ„๊ทธ, ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ๋Š” ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ค‘๋‚จ๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ์‹œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 149,618 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ์ฑ”๋ฒ„์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Blair County, Pennsylvania. Blair County is a county located in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. As of the 2010 census, the population was 127,089. Its county seat is Hollidaysburg. The county was created on February 26, 1846, from parts of Huntingdon and Bedford Counties. Blair County comprises the Altoona, PA Metropolitan Statistical Area.", "ko": "๋ฐฐ๋ฆฌ์–ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„. ๋ธ”๋ ˆ์–ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ฃผ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 127,089 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ํ™€๋ฆฌ๋ฐ์ด์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” 1846๋…„ 2์›” 26์ผ ํ—ŒํŒ…๋˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์™€ ๋ฒ ๋“œํฌ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธ”๋ ˆ์–ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์•จํ† ๋‚˜, ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ๊ตฌ์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Shirleysburg, Pennsylvania. Shirleysburg is a borough in Huntingdon County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 140 at the 2000 census.", "ko": "ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ์…œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๋ฒ„๊ทธ. ์…œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ํ—ŒํŒ…๋˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 140 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The United States Office of Management and Budget has designated Bradford County as the Sayre, PA Micropolitan Statistical Area (ร‚ยตSA) . As of the 2010 U.S. Census the micropolitan area ranked 8th most populous in the State of Pennsylvania and the 131st most populous in the United States with a population of 62,622.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์ฒ˜๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ž˜๋“œํฌ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ PA ๋ฏธ์‹œํด๋ฆฌํƒ„ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ(ยตSA)์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๋ฏธ์‹œํด๋ฆฌํƒ„ ์ง€์—ญ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 62,622๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ์—์„œ 8๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ 131๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bedford County Mobile & Manufactured homes for Sale. There are 362 real estate listings found in Bedford County, PA. There are 24 cities in Bedford County which include Bedford , Everett , Clearville , Alum Bank , and Schellsburg . There are 23 zip codes in Bedford County which include 15522 , 15537 , 15535 , 15521 , and 15559 .", "ko": "๋ฒ ๋“œํฌ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ๋ฐ ์ œ์กฐ ์ฃผํƒ ํŒ๋งค. ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ๋ฒ ๋“œํฌ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ 362๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ๋ชฉ๋ก์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ๋“œํฌ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—๋Š” ๋ฒ ๋“œํฌ๋“œ, ์—๋ฒ„๋ ›, ํด๋ฆฌ์–ด๋นŒ, ์•Œ๋Ÿผ ๋ฑ…ํฌ, ์…ธ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ ๋“ฑ 24๊ฐœ์˜ ๋„์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ๋“œํฌ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—๋Š” 15522, 15537, 15535, 15521, 15559 ๋“ฑ 23๊ฐœ์˜ ์šฐํŽธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Pictured below is an early Map showing Fredericksburg recorded as Stumpstown in 1816 situated within the present borders of Lebanon County, Pennsylvania shortly after the formation of the county in 1813.", "ko": "์•„๋ž˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์€ 1813๋…„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ์„ฑ๋œ ์งํ›„ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋ ˆ๋ฐ”๋…ผ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ ๋‚ด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ 1816๋…„ ์Šคํƒฌํ”„์Šคํƒ€์šด์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋ก๋œ ํ”„๋ ˆ๋“œ๋ฆญ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์ง€๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Rehrersburg, Pa., and Vicinity, Berks County : A Collection of Newspaper Clippings of Obituaries, Weddings, Births, Etc., Relating To the Community from Beginning of 1900's To 1970 in 4 Volumes Family History Library.", "ko": "Rehrersburg, Pa., ๋ฐ Vicinity, Berks ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ: 1900๋…„๋Œ€ ์ดˆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 1970๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์ง€์—ญ์‚ฌํšŒ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ, ์ถœ์ƒ ๋“ฑ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์‹ ๋ฌธ ํด๋ฆฝ ๋ชจ์Œ 4๊ถŒ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์—ญ์‚ฌ ๋„์„œ๊ด€." }, { "en": "Claysburg, PA. Claysburg is located close to the center of Pennsylvania. Claysburg is between the Blair, Bedford county. Claysburg has 2.57 square miles of land area and has no water area. As of 2010-2014, the total Claysburg population is 1,808, which has grown 20.29% since 2000.", "ko": "ํด๋ ˆ์ด์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ, PA. ํด๋ ˆ์ด์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋Š” ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ์ค‘์•™์— ๊ฐ€๊น๊ฒŒ ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํด๋ ˆ์ด์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ธ”๋ ˆ์–ด, ๋ฒ ๋“œํฌ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํด๋ ˆ์ด์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ์˜ ํ† ์ง€ ๋ฉด์ ์€ 2.57์ œ๊ณฑ๋งˆ์ผ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ˆ˜์—ญ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010-2014๋…„ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ํด๋ ˆ์ด์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ์˜ ์ด ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 1,808๋ช…์œผ๋กœ 2000๋…„ ์ดํ›„ 20.29% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Rehrersburg is a location in Tulpehocken Township in northwestern Berks County, Pennsylvania. Rehrersburg was founded on April 4, 1803, by John Jacob Rehrer. Residents celebrated the towns's bicentennial on Saturday, September 20, 2003. In 1818, the sixth post office in the county opened in Rehrersburg.", "ko": "๋ ˆํ—ˆ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋Š” ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฒ„ํฌ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ถ์„œ๋ถ€์˜ ํƒˆํŽ˜ํ˜ธ์ผ„ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Rehrersburg๋Š” John Jacob Rehrer์— ์˜ํ•ด 1803๋…„ 4์›” 4์ผ์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ 2003๋…„ 9์›” 20์ผ ํ† ์š”์ผ์— ๋งˆ์„์˜ ์ด๊ด€ ๊ธฐ๋…์ผ์„ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1818๋…„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ์—ฌ์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์šฐ์ฒด๊ตญ์ด Rehrersburg์— ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dylan Schooley in North Franklin Township, Washington County, Pennsylvania. You can diss Washington PA all you want and I'll agree with you for the most part, but I'll never get tired of my neighborhood and the views that come with it. Guillermo Josรƒยฉ Santiago in North Franklin Township, Washington County, Pennsylvania. Doggin' It.", "ko": "ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋…ธ์Šค ํ”„๋žญํด๋ฆฐ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๋”œ๋Ÿฐ ์Š๋ฆฌ. ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด PA์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•„๋ฌด๋ฆฌ ๋น„ํŒํ•ด๋„ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋™์˜ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด ๋™๋„ค์™€ ๊ทธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์ „๋ง์— ์ง€์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋…ธ์Šค ํ”„๋žญํด๋ฆฐ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์˜ˆ๋ฅด๋ชจ ํ˜ธ์„ธ ์‚ฐํ‹ฐ์•„๊ณ . ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์žก๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Middleburg is a borough in Snyder County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 1,309 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Snyder County. Middleburg is part of the Selinsgrove, PA Micropolitan Statistical Area, and is also part of the larger Bloomsburg-Berwick-Sunbury, PA Combined Statistical Area.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๋“ค๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์Šค๋‚˜๋” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์น˜์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 1,309 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค๋‚˜๋” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๋“ค๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋Š” ์…€๋ฆฐ์Šค ๊ทธ๋กœ๋ธŒ, PA ๋ฏธ์‹œ์†Œ๋ผ ๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ด๋ฉฐ ๋” ํฐ ๋ธ”๋ฃธ์Šค ๋ฒ„๊ทธ-๋ฒ ๋ฆญ-์„  ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ, PA ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cambria County, Pennsylvania. Cambria County is a county located in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. As of the 2010 census, the population was 143,679. Its county seat is Ebensburg. The county was created on March 26, 1804, from parts of Bedford, Huntingdon, and Somerset Counties and later organized in 1807.", "ko": "์บ„๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„. ์บ„๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 143 679 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” Ebensburg์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” 1804๋…„ 3์›” 26์ผ ๋ฒ ๋“œํฌ๋“œ, ํ—ŒํŒ…๋˜, ์„œ๋จธ์…‹ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ๊ณ  1807๋…„์— ์กฐ์ง๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Saylor originates in eastern Pennsylvania as an anglo derivative of the germanic name Seiler. Seiler means rope maker. Saylor is a surname which has been adopted as a first name. Saylor is an Americanization of German Seiler, which means rope maker.", "ko": "์„ธ์ผ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋™๋ถ€์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ ๋…์ผ์–ด ์ด๋ฆ„์ธ Seiler๋ฅผ ์•ต๊ธ€๋กœํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ˜•ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Seiler๋Š” ์ค„์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ์ผ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ์ฒซ ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ์ฑ„ํƒ๋œ ์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ์ผ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ์ค„์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋…์ผ์–ด Seiler์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Meyersdale Area School District. The Meyersdale Area School District is a public school district located in Somerset County, Pennsylvania. It serves the boroughs of Meyersdale, Garrett, Larimer, Callimont, and Wellersburg, plus the townships of Summit, Larimer, Greenville, and Southampton. It features one elementary, one middle, and one high school.", "ko": "๋งˆ์ด์–ด์Šค๋ฐ์ผ ์ง€์—ญ ํ•™๊ต ์ง€๊ตฌ. ๋งˆ์ด์–ด์Šค๋ฐ์ผ ์ง€์—ญ ํ•™๊ต ์ง€๊ตฌ๋Š” ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์„œ๋จธ์…‹ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๊ณต๋ฆฝ ํ•™๊ต ์ง€๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ด์–ด์Šค๋ฐ์ผ, ๊ฐ€๋ ›, ๋ผ๋ฆฌ๋จธ, ์นผ๋ฆฌ๋ชฌํŠธ, ์›ฐ๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ์™€ ์„œ๋ฐ‹, ๋ผ๋ฆฌ๋จธ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ๋นŒ, ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šคํ–„ํŠผ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์„ ์„œ๋น„์Šคํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ดˆ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต, ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ค‘ํ•™๊ต, ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Indiana County Land for Sale. There are 219 real estate listings found in Indiana County, PA. There are 45 cities in Indiana County which include Indiana , Armagh , Blairsville , Kent , and Saltsburg . There are 45 zip codes in Indiana County which include 15701 , 15717 , 15752 , 15681 , and 15949 .", "ko": "์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ํ† ์ง€ ๋งค๋ฌผ. ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, PA์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ๋ชฉ๋ก์€ 219๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—๋Š” ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜, ์•„๋งˆ์น˜, ๋ธ”๋ ˆ์–ด์Šค๋นŒ, ์ผ„ํŠธ, ์†”์ธ ๋ฒ„๊ทธ ๋“ฑ 45๊ฐœ์˜ ๋„์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๋””์• ๋‚˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—๋Š” 15701, 15717, 15752, 15681, 15949 ๋“ฑ 45๊ฐœ์˜ ์šฐํŽธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Rehrersburg, PA Other Information. 1 Located in BERKS County, Pennsylvania. 2 Rehrersburg, PA is also known as: 3 TULPEHOCKEN, PA.", "ko": "ํŽ˜๋‹ˆ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฆฌํ—ˆ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ์˜ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ •๋ณด. 1 ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฒ„ํฌ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋ฆฌํ—ˆ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ, PA๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 3 TULPEHOCKEN, PA." }, { "en": "Chester County, Pennsylvania. Read me first... Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nam ac magna a turpis ornare aliquam id hendrerit nisl. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nam ac magna a turpis ornare aliquam id hendrerit nisl. Pellentesque adipiscing blandit mollis. Curabitur varius est et sem rhoncus et pretium massa molestie.", "ko": "ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ์ฒด์Šคํ„ฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ. ๋จผ์ € ์ฝ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”... Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nam ac magna a turpis ornare aliquam id hendrerit nisl. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nam ac magna a turpis ornare aliquam id hendrerit nisl. Pellentesque adipiscing blandit mollis. Curabitur varius est et sem rhoncus et pretium massa molestie." }, { "en": "Westmoreland County is a county located in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. At the 2010 census, the population was 365,169. The county seat is Greensburg.", "ko": "์›จ์ŠคํŠธ๋ชจ์–ด๋žœ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 365,169๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” Greensburg์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Clinton County is a county located in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. As of the 2010 census, the population was 39,238. Its county seat is Lock Haven. The county was created on June 21, 1839, from parts of Centre and Lycoming Counties.", "ko": "ํด๋ฆฐํ„ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ฃผ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 39,238 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1] ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ๋ก ํ—ค์ด๋ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” 1839๋…„ 6์›” 21์ผ ์„ผํ„ฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์™€ ๋ผ์ด์ปด๋ง ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ผ๋ถ€์—์„œ ๋ถ„ํ• ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Saylorsburg-area historical earthquake activity is near Pennsylvania state average. It is 87% smaller than the overall U.S. average. On 1/16/1994 at 01:49:16, a magnitude 4.6 (4.6 MB, 4.6 LG, Depth: 3.1 mi, Class: Light, Intensity: IV - V) earthquake occurred 54.1 miles away from the city center.", "ko": "์„ธ์ผ๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ์ง€์ง„ ํ™œ๋™์€ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ํ‰๊ท ์— ๊ทผ์ ‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์ฒด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ๋ณด๋‹ค 87% ์ž‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1994๋…„ 1์›” 16์ผ 01:49:16์— ๋„์‹œ ์ค‘์‹ฌ๋ถ€์—์„œ 54.1๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๊ทœ๋ชจ 4.6(4.6 MB, 4.6 LG, ๊นŠ์ด: 3.1๋งˆ์ผ, ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰: ์•ฝํ•œ, ๊ฐ•๋„: IV - V)์˜ ์ง€์ง„์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Not to be confused with Franklin, Venango County, Pennsylvania. Fannettsburg, PA located in rural Northwestern Franklin County, PA. Franklin County is a county located in South Central Pennsylvania. As of the 2010 census, the population was 149,618. Its county seat is Chambersburg. Franklin County comprises the Chambersburg-Waynesboro, PA Metropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the Washington-Baltimore-Arlington, DC-MD-VA-WV-PA, Combined Statistical Area.", "ko": "ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฒ ๋„Œ๊ณ  ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ํ”„๋žญํด๋ฆฐ๊ณผ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋ถ์„œ๋ถ€ ํ”„๋žญํด๋ฆฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์‹œ๊ณจ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ Fannettsburg, PA. ํ”„๋žญํด๋ฆฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ค‘๋‚จ๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 149,618๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ์ฒด์ž„๋ฒ„์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋žญํด๋ฆฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์ฒด์ž„๋ฒ„์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ-์›จ์ธ์ฆˆ๋ฒ„๋กœ, PA ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด-๋ณผํ‹ฐ๋ชจ์–ด-์•„๋งํ„ด, DC-MD-VA-WV-PA, ํ†ต๊ณ„ ํ†ตํ•ฉ ์ง€์—ญ์—๋„ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Snyder County, Pennsylvania. Snyder County is a county in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. As of the 2010 census, the population was 39,702. The county seat is Middleburg. Snyder County was formed in 1855 from parts of Union County. Snyder County comprises the Selinsgrove, PA Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the Bloomsburg-Berwick-Sunbury, PA Combined Statistical Area.", "ko": "Pennsylvania. Snyder County๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 39,702๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” Middleburg์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Snyder County๋Š” 1855๋…„ Union County์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์—์„œ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Snyder County๋Š” Selinsgrove, PA์˜ ์†Œ๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” Bloomsburg-Berwick-Sunbury, PA ํ†ตํ•ฉ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ๋„ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania. Stroudsburg is a borough in Monroe County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is located in the Poconos region of the state, approximately five miles (8 km) from the Delaware Water Gap, at the confluence of the Brodhead, McMichaels and Pocono Creeks. It is in northeastern Pennsylvania.", "ko": "ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ผ์šฐ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ. ์ŠคํŠธ๋ผ์šฐ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ๋จผ๋กœ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ„ํŒ”๋กœ ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ๊ณต์›์—์„œ 4๋งˆ์ผ(6.4km) ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„์ŠคํฌํŠธ ๋งˆ์„๋กœ, ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œํ—ค๋“œ, ๋งฅ๋งˆ์ดํด์Šค ๋ฐ ํฌ์ฝ”๋…ธ ํฌ๋ฆฌํฌ์˜ ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜์ ์—์„œ ๋ธ๋ผ์›จ์–ด ์›Œํ„ฐ ๊ฐญ์—์„œ ์•ฝ 5๋งˆ์ผ(8km) ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ์˜ ํฌ์ฝ”๋…ธ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋ถ๋™๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Tornado activity: Saylorsburg-area historical tornado activity is near Pennsylvania state average. It is 13% smaller than the overall U.S. average. On 3/21/1976, a category F3 (max. wind speeds 158-206 mph) tornado 9.5 miles away from the Saylorsburg place center caused between $500,000 and $5,000,000 in damages.", "ko": "ํ† ๋„ค์ด๋„ ํ™œ๋™: ์„ธ์ผ๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ ์ง€์—ญ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ํ† ๋„ค์ด๋„ ํ™œ๋™์€ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ํ‰๊ท ์— ๊ทผ์ ‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์ฒด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ๋ณด๋‹ค 13% ์ž‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1976๋…„ 3์›” 21์ผ, ์„ธ์ผ๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ ์žฅ์†Œ ์„ผํ„ฐ์—์„œ 9.5๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณณ์—์„œ F3(์ตœ๋Œ€ ํ’์† 158~206๋งˆ์ผ) ํ† ๋„ค์ด๋„๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์—ฌ 50๋งŒ~500๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ž…์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Aaronsburg is a census-designated place (CDP) in Centre County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is part of the State College, Pennsylvania Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 613 at the 2010 census.", "ko": "์•„๋ก ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์„ผํ„ฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ์ง€์ • ์žฅ์†Œ(CDP)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์Šคํ…Œ์ดํŠธ ์นผ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 613 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Ebensburg is a borough and the county seat of Cambria County in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. It is located 25 miles (40 km) west of Altoona and surrounded by Cambria Township. It is situated in the Allegheny Mountains at about 2,140 feet (650 m) above sea level. Ebensburg is located in a rich bituminous coal region. In the past, sawmills, tanneries, wool mills, and a foundry operated there. The number of residents in 1900 was 1,574, and in 1910, 1,978.", "ko": "์—๋ฒค์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ์˜ ์บ ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ์ด์ž ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œํ† ๋‚˜์—์„œ ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 25๋งˆ์ผ(40km) ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์บ ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์•„ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์œผ๋กœ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ์—ฌ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฐœ ์•ฝ 2,140ํ”ผํŠธ(650m)์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์•Œ๋ ˆ๊ฒŒ๋‹ˆ ์‚ฐ๋งฅ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—๋ฒค์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋Š” ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์œ ์—ฐํƒ„ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—๋Š” ์ œ์žฌ์†Œ, ์ œํ˜์†Œ, ์–‘๋ชจ ๊ณต์žฅ, ์ฃผ์กฐ์†Œ ๋“ฑ์ด ๊ฐ€๋™๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1900๋…„ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ ์ˆ˜๋Š” 1,574๋ช…์ด์—ˆ๊ณ  1910๋…„์€ 1,978๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Posted: Jan 05, 2017 07:51 AM EST. PENNSBURG, Pa. - Residents of the Upper Perkiomen School District in Berks and Montgomery counties had a final chance Wednesday to voice their grievances about a proposed multi-million dollar middle school.", "ko": "๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋จ: 2017๋…„ 1์›” 05์ผ ์˜ค์ „ 07์‹œ 51๋ถ„ EST. PENNSBURG, Pa. - ๋ฒก์Šค ๋ฐ ๋ชฝ๊ณ ๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์–ดํผ ํผํ‚ค์˜ค๋ฉ˜ ํ•™๊ตฐ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ค‘ํ•™๊ต ๊ฑด์„ค ๊ณ„ํš์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ถˆ๋งŒ์„ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์— ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œ์ถœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Midway, Washington County, Pennsylvania. Midway is a borough in Washington County in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. The population was 982 at the 2000 census. The community gained its name from being the midpoint, or mid-way stop along the railroad between Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and Steubenville, Ohio. Contents.", "ko": "๋ฏธ๋“œ์›จ์ด, ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ. ๋ฏธ๋“œ์›จ์ด๋Š” ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ณด๋กœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 982 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1] ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์€ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ํ”ผ์ธ ๋ฒ„๊ทธ์™€ ์˜คํ•˜์ด์˜ค ์ฃผ ์Šคํˆฌ๋ฒค๋นŒ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ฒ ๋„ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ์ง€์ , ์ฆ‰ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ์ •๋ฅ˜์žฅ์—์„œ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด์šฉ." }, { "en": "Orwigsburg, PA. Sponsored Topics. Orwigsburg is a borough in Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania, United States. Named for its founder, Peter Orwig, from West Brunswick Township in 1823. The population was 3,106 at the 2000 census. Orwigsburg was the original county seat until the seat was moved to Pottsville in 1851.", "ko": "PA. Orwigsburg๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์Šˆ์ผํ‚ฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1823๋…„ ์›จ์ŠคํŠธ ๋ธŒ๋Ÿฐ์ฆˆ์œ… ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์˜ ์„ค๋ฆฝ์ž ํ”ผํ„ฐ ์˜ค๋ฅด์œ„๊ทธ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 3,106 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Orwigsburg๋Š” 1851 ๋…„ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ํฌํŠธ ์Šค๋นŒ ๋ ˆ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ธธ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์›๋ž˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mercersburg is a borough in Franklin County, Pennsylvania, 73 miles (117 km) southwest of Harrisburg. Originally called Black Town, it was incorporated in 1831. In 1900, 956 people lived here, and in 1910, 1,410 people lived here. The population was 1,540 at the 2000 census. Mercersburg is located at 39ร‚ยฐ49รขย€ยฒ46รขย€ยณN 77ร‚ยฐ54รขย€ยฒ7รขย€ยณW / 39.82944ร‚ยฐN 77.90194ร‚ยฐW / 39.82944; -77.90194 (39.829388, -77.901952). According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough has a total area of 1.0 square miles (2.5 kmร‚ยฒ), all of it land.", "ko": "๋จธ์„œ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋Š” ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ํ”„๋žญํด๋ฆฐ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ๋กœ, ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ์—์„œ ๋‚จ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 73๋งˆ์ผ(117km) ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›๋ž˜ ๋ธ”๋ž™ ํƒ€์šด์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ๋ถ™์—ฌ์ง„ ์ด ๊ณณ์€ 1831๋…„์— ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1900๋…„์—๋Š” 956๋ช…, 1910๋…„์—๋Š” 1,410๋ช…์ด ์ด๊ณณ์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2000 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 1,540 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จธ์„œ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋Š” 39ร‚ยฐ49รขย€ยฒ46รขย€ยณN 77ร‚ยฐ54รขย€ยฒ7รขย€ยณW / 39.82944ร‚ยฐN 77.90194ร‚ยฐW / 39.82944; -77.90194 (39.829388, -77.901952)์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ๊ตญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ด ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ์˜ ์ด ๋ฉด์ ์€ 1.0์ œ๊ณฑ๋งˆ์ผ(2.5km2)์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ์ค‘ 1.0์€ ์œก์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The City of Sayre is located within Sayre Division of Beckham County. Beneath the boundary map are tables with Sayre population, income and housing data, five-year growth projections and peer comparisons for key demographic data. The estimates are for July 1, 2017. Neighborhood Data", "ko": "Sayre์‹œ๋Š” Beckham ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ Sayre ๋””๋น„์ „ ๋‚ด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ ์ง€๋„ ์•„๋ž˜์—๋Š” Sayre ์ธ๊ตฌ, ์†Œ๋“ ๋ฐ ์ฃผํƒ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ, ์ฃผ์š” ์ธ๊ตฌ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ 5๋…„ ์„ฑ์žฅ ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ฐ ๋™๋ฃŒ ๋น„๊ต๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ”์ •์น˜๋Š” 2017๋…„ 7์›” 1์ผ์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์›ƒ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ" }, { "en": "What time is it in York, Pennsylvania right now? York, York County, PA is located in Eastern Time Zone. Time in York, Pennsylvania - current local time, timezone, daylight savings time 2018 - York, York County, PA, USA.", "ko": "ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์š”ํฌ์˜ ํ˜„์žฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ๋ช‡ ์‹œ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์š”ํฌ, ์š”ํฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„๋Š” ๋™๋ถ€ ํ‘œ์ค€์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์š”ํฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ - ํ˜„์ง€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ํ‘œ์ค€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋Œ€, ์„œ๋จธํƒ€์ž„ 2018 - ์š”ํฌ, ์š”ํฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ." }, { "en": "Orwigsburg, Pennsylvania. Orwigsburg is a borough in Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania, United States. Named for its founder, Peter Orwig, from West Brunswick Township in 1823. The population was 3,061 at the 2013 census. Orwigsburg was the original county seat until the seat was moved to Pottsville in 1851.", "ko": "ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์˜ค๋ฅด์œ„๊ทธ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ. ์˜ค๋ฅด์œ„๊ทธ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์Šํ‚ฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1823๋…„ ์„œ๋ถ€ ๋ธŒ๋Ÿฐ์ฆˆ์œ… ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์˜ ์„ค๋ฆฝ์ž ํ”ผํ„ฐ ์˜ค๋ฅด์œ„๊ทธ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2013 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 3,061 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅด์œ„๊ทธ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋Š” 1851 ๋…„ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋ฅผ ํฌํŠธ ์Šค๋นŒ ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ธธ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์›๋ž˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "York County, PA Property Tax information. York County, PA Property Tax Search by Address. See what the tax bill is for any York County, PA property by simply typing its address into a search bar! In-depth Property Tax Information. See York County, PA tax rates, tax exemptions for any property, the tax assessment history for the past years, and more.", "ko": "ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ์š”ํฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์žฌ์‚ฐ์„ธ ์ •๋ณด. ์ฃผ์†Œ๋กœ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ: ์ฃผ์†Œ๋กœ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ: ์ฃผ์†Œ๋กœ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ: ์ฃผ์†Œ๋กœ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ: ์ฃผ์†Œ๋กœ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ: ์ฃผ์†Œ๋กœ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ: ์ฃผ์†Œ๋กœ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ: ์ฃผ์†Œ๋กœ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ: ์ฃผ์†Œ๋กœ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ: ์ฃผ์†Œ๋กœ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ: ์ฃผ์†Œ๋กœ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ: ์ฃผ์†Œ๋กœ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ: ์ฃผ์†Œ๋กœ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ: ์ฃผ์†Œ๋กœ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ: ์ฃผ์†Œ๋กœ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ: ์ฃผ์†Œ๋กœ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ: ์ฃผ์†Œ๋กœ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ: ์ฃผ์†Œ๋กœ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ: ์ฃผ์†Œ๋กœ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ: ์ฃผ์†Œ๋กœ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ" }, { "en": "Millersburg, Pennsylvania. Millersburg is a borough in Dauphin County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 2,557 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Harrisburgรขย€ย“Carlisle Metropolitan Statistical Area.", "ko": "ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฐ€๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ. ๋ฐ€๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋„ํ•€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์น˜ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 2,557 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Harrisburg- Carlisle ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Claysburg, Pennsylvania; Census-designated place: Claysburg (depicted in red) in Blair County: Coordinates: Coordinates: Country: United States: State: Pennsylvania: County: Blair: Township", "ko": "ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ํด๋ ˆ์ด์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ; ์ธ๊ตฌ์กฐ์‚ฌ ์ง€์ • ์žฅ์†Œ: ํด๋ ˆ์ด์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ(๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ)(๋ธ”๋ ˆ์–ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์œ„์น˜): ์ขŒํ‘œ: ์ขŒํ‘œ: ๊ตญ๊ฐ€: ๋ฏธ๊ตญ: ์ฃผ: ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„: ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ: ๋ธ”๋ ˆ์–ด: ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ" }, { "en": "Nearest cities: Roseto borough, PA (1.0 miles ), East Bangor borough, PA (1.3 miles ), Ackermanville, PA (1.4 miles ), Pen Argyl borough, PA (1.5 miles ), Wind Gap borough, PA (2.1 miles ), Martins Creek, PA (2.4 miles ), Saylorsburg, PA (2.5 miles ), Belfast, PA (2.6 miles ).", "ko": "๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋กœ์ œํ†  ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ, PA(1.0๋งˆ์ผ), ์ด์ŠคํŠธ ๋ฐฉ๊ณ ๋ฅด ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ, PA(1.3๋งˆ์ผ), ์• ์ปค๋งŒ๋นŒ, PA(1.4๋งˆ์ผ), ํŽœ ์•„๊ธธ ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ, PA(1.5๋งˆ์ผ), ์œˆ๋“œ ๊ฐœํ”„ ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ, PA(2.1๋งˆ์ผ), ๋งˆํ‹ด์Šค ํฌ๋ฆญ, PA(2.4๋งˆ์ผ), ์„ธ์ผ๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ, PA(2.5๋งˆ์ผ), ๋ฒจํŒŒ์ŠคํŠธ, PA(2.6๋งˆ์ผ)." }, { "en": "Athens Township, Bradford County Pennsylvania. Athens Township Services. The Athens Township Police Department was established in 1964 to protect the community and enforce the law. The department is located in the Athens Township Municipal Building at 45 Herrick Avenue, Sayre (Athens Township) PA. The Chief of Police is Larry Hurley.", "ko": "ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ๋ธŒ๋ž˜๋“œํฌ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์•„ํ…Œ๋„ค ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ. ์•„ํ…Œ๋„ค ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ ์„œ๋น„์Šค. ์•„ํ…Œ๋„ค ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์„œ๋Š” 1964๋…„์— ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฒ•์„ ์ง‘ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์„œ๋Š” 45 Herrick Avenue, Sayre(PA์—์žˆ๋Š” ์•„ํ…Œ๋„ค ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ)์—์„œ ์•„ํ…Œ๋„ค ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ ์‹œ์ฒญ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์„œ์žฅ์€ Larry Hurley์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cambria County is a county located in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. As of the 2010 census, the population was 143,679. Its county seat is Ebensburg. The county was created on March 26, 1804, from parts of Bedford, Huntingdon, and Somerset Counties and later organized in 1807. It was named for the nation of Wales. Cambria County comprises the Johnstown, PA Metropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the Johnstown-Somerset, PA Combined Statistical Area.", "ko": "์บ ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 143,679 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[4] ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” Ebensburg์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[5] ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” 1804 ๋…„ 3 ์›” 26 ์ผ Bedford, ์‚ฌ๋ƒฅ ๋‹น, Somerset ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— 1807 ๋…„์— ์กฐ์ง๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›จ์ผ์ฆˆ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[6] ์บ ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์กด์Šคํƒ€์šด, PA ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋ฉฐ[7] ์กด์Šคํƒ€์šด-์„ฌ๋จธ์…‹, PA ํ†ตํ•ฉ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ์ง€์—ญ์—๋„ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[8]" }, { "en": "Elysburg Attractions: Knoebels Amusement Resort, Weiser State Forest, and Anthracite Outdoor Adventure Area. The small town of Elysburg in Northumberland County, Pennsylvania is perhaps best known as being the home of Knoebels Amusement Resort, a family-owned and operated amusement park.", "ko": "์—˜๋ฆฌ์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ ๋ช…์†Œ: ๋…ธ์ด๋ฒจ์Šค ์œ ์›์ง€, ์™€์ด์ € ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ์ˆฒ, ํƒ„๊ด‘ ์•ผ์™ธ ์–ด๋“œ๋ฒค์ฒ˜ ์ง€์—ญ. ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ๋…ธ์ƒ˜๋ฒ„๋žœ๋“œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ๋งˆ์„ ์—์ผ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ์†Œ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์šด์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ์›์ง€์ธ ๋…ธ์ด๋ฒจ์Šค ์œ ์›์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Historic American Buildings Survey, Creator, Standard Refractories Company, General Refractories Company, Sponsor America'S Industrial Heritage Project, Kim E Wallace, and Isabel Yang, Ames, David, photographer. Town of Claysburg, Claysburg, Blair County, PA. Blair County Claysburg Pennsylvania, 1933.", "ko": "์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์ธ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ์กฐ์‚ฌ, ์ž‘์„ฑ์ž, ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋‚ดํ™”๋ฌผ ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋‚ดํ™”๋ฌผ ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ํ›„์›์ž ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‚ฐ์—… ์œ ์‚ฐ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ, ํ‚ด E ์›”๋ฆฌ์Šค, ์ด์‚ฌ๋ฒจ ์–‘, ์—์ž„์Šค, ์‚ฌ์ง„์ž‘๊ฐ€. ํด๋ ˆ์ด์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ ๋งˆ์„, ํด๋ ˆ์ด์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ, ๋ธ”๋ ˆ์–ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, PA. ๋ธ”๋ ˆ์–ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ํด๋ ˆ์ด์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„, 1933." }, { "en": "Ebensburg, Pennsylvania. Ebensburg is a borough and the county seat of Cambria County in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. It is located 25 miles (40 km) west of Altoona and surrounded by Cambria Township. It is situated in the Allegheny Mountains at about 2,140 feet (650 m) above sea level.", "ko": "ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ์—๋ฒค์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ. ์—๋ฒค์Šค๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋Š” ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ์˜ ์บ„๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋ณธ๋ถ€์ด์ž ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œํ† ๋‚˜์—์„œ ์„œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ 25๋งˆ์ผ(40km) ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์บ„๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์•„ ํƒ€์šด์‹ญ์œผ๋กœ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ์—ฌ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฐœ ์•ฝ 2,140ํ”ผํŠธ(650m) ๋†’์ด์˜ ์•Œ๋ ˆ๊ฒŒ๋‹ˆ ์‚ฐ๋งฅ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Clarion County, Pennsylvania. Clarion County is a county located in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. As of the 2010 United States Census, the population was 39,988. Its county seat is Clarion. The county was formed on March 11, 1839, from parts of Venango and Armstrong counties.", "ko": "ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ํด๋ผ๋ฆฌ์˜จ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ. ํด๋ผ๋ฆฌ์˜จ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 39,988๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์†Œ์žฌ์ง€๋Š” ํด๋ผ๋ฆฌ์˜จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” 1839๋…„ 3์›” 11์ผ ๋ฒ ๋‚ญ๊ณ ์™€ ์•”์ŠคํŠธ๋กฑ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Photo, Print, Drawing Gazzara's Store, Bedford Street, Claysburg, Blair County, PA Photo(s): 1 | Photo Caption Page(s): 1 Contributor: Historic American Buildings Survey - Gazzara, Joseph - Gazzara, Mary - Wallace, Kim - Ames, David.", "ko": "์‚ฌ์ง„, ์ธ์‡„๋ฌผ, ๋“œ๋กœ์ž‰ Gazzara์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ, Bedford Street, Claysburg, Blair County, PA ์‚ฌ์ง„: 1 | ์‚ฌ์ง„ ์บก์…˜ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€: 1 ๊ธฐ์—ฌ์ž: Historic American Buildings Survey - Gazzara, Joseph - Gazzara, Mary - Wallace, Kim - Ames, David." }, { "en": "Midway, Adams County, Pennsylvania. Midway is an unincorporated census-designated place in Adams County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 2,125 at the 2010 census. Midway is located at 39ร‚ยฐ48รขย€ยฒ16รขย€ยณN 77ร‚ยฐ0รขย€ยฒ18รขย€ยณW / 39.80444ร‚ยฐN 77.00500ร‚ยฐW / 39.80444; -77.00500 (39.804515, -77.004898).", "ko": "๋ฏธ๋“œ์›จ์ด, ์• ๋ค์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ, ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„. ๋ฏธ๋“œ์›จ์ด๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ์• ๋ค์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ธ๊ตฌ์กฐ์‚ฌ ์ง€์ • ์žฅ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2010 ๋…„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 2,125 ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Midway๋Š” 39ร‚ยฐ48รขย€ยฒ16รขย€ยณN 77ร‚ยฐ0รขย€ยฒ18รขย€ยณW / 39.80444ร‚ยฐN 77.00500ร‚ยฐW / 39.80444; -77.00500(39.804515, -77.004898)์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "definition subsidy", "ko": "๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ •์˜" }
[ { "en": "A subsidy is a form of financial aid or support extended to an economic sector (or institution, business, or individual) generally with the aim of promoting economic and social policy.", "ko": "๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌํšŒ ์ •์ฑ…์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ(๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ด€, ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ)์— ํ™•๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ์žฌ์ • ์ง€์› ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€์›์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Define subsidize: to furnish with a subsidy: such as; to purchase the assistance of by payment of a subsidy รขย€ย” subsidize in a sentence to furnish with a subsidy: such as; to purchase the assistance of by payment of a subsidyรขย€ยฆ See the full definition", "ko": "๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์„ ์ •์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋‹ค: ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด; ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜์—ฌ ๋„์›€์„ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜๋‹ค - ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜ ํ•˜์ž: ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด; ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜์—ฌ ๋„์›€์„ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜๋‹ค... ์ „์ฒด ์ •์˜ ์ฐธ์กฐ" }, { "en": "Adoption Subsidy Payments: The treatment of adoption subsidy income depends on whether or not the child (for whom subsidy is received) is included in the family household. If the adopted child is included in the household composition, subsidy income is included.", "ko": "์ž…์–‘ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ง€๊ธ‰: ์ž…์–‘ ์ง€์›๊ธˆ ์ˆ˜์ž…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง€์›๊ธˆ์ด ์ง€๊ธ‰๋˜๋Š” ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž…์–‘ํ•œ ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์— ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ˆ˜์ž…์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The basic characteristic of all subsidies is to reduce the market price of an item below its cost of production. Also called subvention. 2.Indirect financial contribution by a firm to its employees, such as low cost meals or free transportation.Also called benefit.or decades, the federal government has provided a subsidy to corn producers in order to lower the price of corn and products containing corn for consumers.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋“  ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ํŠน์ง•์€ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์˜ ์‹œ์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋น„์šฉ ์ดํ•˜๋กœ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2. ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ์‹์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๊ตํ†ตํŽธ ๋“ฑ ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ„์ ‘์  ์žฌ์ •์  ๋ณด์กฐ.๋˜ํ•œ ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ์†Œ๋น„์ž๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์˜ฅ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜์™€ ์˜ฅ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ•จ์œ ํ•œ ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜ฅ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Rent Subsidy - A grant made by a program to reduce or provide the cost of housing for a tenant. Section 8 - Section 8 is a program funded by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development and is either tenant-based or project-based.", "ko": "1 ์ž„๋Œ€๋ฃŒ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ - ์ž„์ฐจ์ธ์˜ ์ฃผํƒ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ค„์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์—์„œ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„น์…˜ 8 - ์„น์…˜ 8์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ฃผํƒ ๋ฐ ๋„์‹œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋ถ€์—์„œ ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์œผ๋กœ ์ž„์ฐจ์ธ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ๋˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A health care subsidy is financial assistance from the government that you could be eligible for to help you pay for health insurance. Your eligibility is generally determined by your household income and family size.", "ko": "์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ์žฌ์ • ์ง€์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ž๊ฒฉ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ • ์†Œ๋“๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฒฐ์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definitions for common health insurance terms. subsidies. DEFINITION: Individual subsidies were included in the health reform law to help ensure the goals of the legislationรขย€ย™s individual mandate.", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜ ์šฉ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •์˜. ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ. ์ •์˜: ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์€ ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ์˜๋ฌด์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ฐœํ˜๋ฒ•์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "actionable subsidy. Bounty, grant, or subvention enjoyed by the exporters of a country that may be challenged by an importing country if it injures its domestic industry. It may be also challenged if it nullifies or impairs benefits accorded to, or causes or threatens to cause serious prejudices to the interests of, another country.", "ko": "์‹ค์งˆ์ ์ธ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ. ์ˆ˜์ž…๊ตญ์˜ ๊ตญ๋‚ด ์‚ฐ์—…์— ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ์ž…ํž ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ˆ˜์ž…๊ตญ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ด์˜๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ์ˆ˜์ถœ์ž๋“ค์ด ๋ˆ„๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค, ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์— ๋ถ€์—ฌ๋œ ์ด์ต์„ ๋ฌดํšจํ™”ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ›ผ์†ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ์ด์ต์— ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ถˆ์ด์ต์„ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์œ„ํ˜‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„ ์ด์˜๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Subsidy, by definition, is a financial grant provided by the government. Foster care subsidy is a predetermined amount of money sent by the government to the foster parents on a monthly basis for the care of the foster children that have been placed within the foster home.ome agencies require that foster parents track the use of the foster care subsidy. Other agencies require that a dollar amount go directly to the personal care of the child, such as diapers, clothing, or recreation.", "ko": "๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์€ ์ •์˜์ƒ ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์žฌ์ • ์ง€์›๊ธˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„ํƒ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์€ ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์œ„ํƒ ๊ฐ€์ •์— ์œ„ํƒ ์•„๋™์„ ์ž…์–‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์œ„ํƒ ๋ถ€๋ชจ์—๊ฒŒ ์›” ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ์•ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์—์„œ๋Š” ์œ„ํƒ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์œ„ํƒ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ์ถ”์ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ €๊ท€, ์˜ท, ๋ ˆํฌ๋ฆฌ์—์ด์…˜๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์•„์ด์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์— ์ง์ ‘ ํ™˜๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definition of an impairment related work expense Categories of approvable expenses Examples Definition of a subsidy Slideshow 1824626 by vashon Toggle navigation Browse", "ko": "์žฅ์•  ๊ด€๋ จ ์—…๋ฌด ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ์ •์˜ ์Šน์ธ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ ์˜ˆ์‹œ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์˜ ์ •์˜ ์Šฌ๋ผ์ด๋“œ์‡ผ 1824626 by vashon ํ† ๊ธ€ ๋„ค๋น„๊ฒŒ์ด์…˜ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šฐ์ฆˆ" }, { "en": "A subsidy is financial assistance that helps you pay for something. It's not a loan; you don't pay it back. There are two kinds of subsidies available from the federal government for individual health insurance plans.1 The Advanced Premium Tax Credit lowers your monthly health insurance payment, or premium.f you're an individual who makes about $29,000 or less, or a family of four that makes about $59,000 or less, you may qualify for both subsidies. If you get a subsidy, you'll have to report it when you send in your taxes. When it's time to file your taxes, you'll get a 1095 form with all the necessary information.", "ko": "๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์€ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์žฌ์ • ์ง€์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์ถœ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ฐš์ง€ ์•Š์•„๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜ ํ”Œ๋žœ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.1 ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ ์„ธ์•ก ๊ณต์ œ๋Š” ์›” ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋‚ฎ์ถฅ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์•ฝ 29,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ดํ•˜์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋˜๋Š” 4์ธ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์ค‘ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์•ฝ 59,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ดํ•˜์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ 1095 ์–‘์‹์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definition of free enterprise: Business governed by the laws of supply and demand, not restrained by government interference, regulation or subsidy....", "ko": "์ž์œ  ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ์ •์˜: ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ๊ฐ„์„ญ, ๊ทœ์ œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์ œ์•ฝ ์—†์ด ๊ณต๊ธ‰๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์š”์˜ ๋ฒ•์น™์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์šด์˜๋˜๋Š” ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค...." }, { "en": "The main factor is your income. You can qualify for a subsidy if you make up to four times the Federal Poverty Level. That's about $46,500 for an individual and $95,000 for a family of four. subsidy is financial assistance that helps you pay for something. It's not a loan; you don't pay it back. There are two kinds of subsidies available from the federal government for individual health insurance plans. 1 The Advanced Premium Tax Credit lowers your monthly health insurance payment, or premium.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์š”์ธ์€ ์†Œ๋“์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๋นˆ๊ณค ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 4๋ฐฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ์†Œ๋“์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์•ฝ $46,500, 4์ธ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์•ฝ $95,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์žฌ์ • ์ง€์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์€ ๋Œ€์ถœ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ ์ƒํ™˜๋„ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ์ธ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ ์„ธ์•ก ๊ณต์ œ๋Š” ์›” ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋‚ฎ์ถฅ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Examples of subsidy in a Sentence. 1 The city is increasing subsidies for public transit. 2 government subsidies for farmers in case of crop failure.", "ko": "๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์˜ ์˜ˆ. 1 ์‹œ๋Š” ๋Œ€์ค‘๊ตํ†ต์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋†์ž‘๋ฌผ ๋ถˆ๋ชจ์— ๋Œ€๋น„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋†๋ถ€๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ •๋ถ€ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ." }, { "en": "Subsidy, subvention are both grants of money, especially governmental, to aid private undertakings. A subsidy is usually given to promote commercial enterprise: a subsidy to manufacturers during a war. A subvention is usually a grant to stimulate enterprises connected with science and the arts: a subvention to a research chemist by a major company.", "ko": "๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ, ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ๋•๋Š” ๊ธˆ์ „ ์ง€์›, ํŠนํžˆ ์ •๋ถ€ ์ง€์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์—…์  ๊ธฐ์—…์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์€ ๋ณดํ†ต ๊ณผํ•™๊ณผ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ธฐ์—…์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์—…์ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ํ™”ํ•™์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ." }, { "en": "Financial assistance provided by a government to another entity, usually a business or industry. Subsidies are given to keep otherwise unprofitable ventures in business; for example, a family farm unable to compete with agribusiness may receive a subsidy from the government to maintain operations.", "ko": "์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์—…์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฐ์—… ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์ฒด์— ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ์ „ ์ง€์›. ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์€ ์ˆ˜์ต์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ง€๊ธ‰๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋†์—… ๊ธฐ์—…๊ณผ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋†์žฅ์€ ์šด์˜์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ •๋ถ€๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "grantร‚ยทed, grantร‚ยทing, grants. 1 To allow or consent to the fulfillment of (something requested): grant permission to speak frankly; grant a request. 2 a. 3 To concede; acknowledge: I grant that your plan is ingenious, but you still will not find many backers.", "ko": "ํ—ˆ์šฉ, ํ—ˆ์šฉ, ํ—ˆ์šฉ. 1 ์š”์ฒญ๋œ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์˜ ์ดํ–‰์„ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋™์˜ํ•˜๋‹ค: ์†”์งํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค; ์š”์ฒญ์„ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค. 2. a. 3. ์–‘๋ณดํ•˜๋‹ค; ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๋‹ค: ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ณ„ํš์ด ๋…์ฐฝ์ ์ด๋ผ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋งŽ์€ ํ›„์›์ž๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Subsidy, by definition, is a financial grant provided by the government. Foster care subsidy is a predetermined amount of money sent by the government to the foster parents on a monthly basis for the care of the foster children that have been placed within the foster home.oster Care Subsidy Is NOT: 1 A great way to supplement your income. 2 A home business. 3 A way to pay off your mortgage. 4 A way to buy a jet ski or motorcycle. 5 A way to send your kids to college. 6 A way for your kids to get name branded clothing such as Gap, Abercrombie, or Hollister (fill in your child's favorite brand here).", "ko": "๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์€ ์ •์˜์ƒ ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์žฌ์ •์  ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„ํƒ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์€ ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์œ„ํƒ ๊ฐ€์ •์— ์œ„ํƒ๋œ ์œ„ํƒ ์•„๋™์„ ๋Œ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์œ„ํƒ ๋ถ€๋ชจ์—๊ฒŒ ์›” ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์œ„ํƒ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์ˆ˜์ž…์„ ๋ณด์ถฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ™ˆ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค. 3 ๋ชจ๊ธฐ์ง€ ์ƒํ™˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. 4 ์ œํŠธ ์Šคํ‚ค๋‚˜ ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. 5 ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ๋ณด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. 6 ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐญ, ์• ๋ฒ„ํฌ๋กฌ๋น„, ํ™€๋ฆฌ์Šคํ„ฐ(์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅ)์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ์˜ ์˜๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Effects of Subsidies on the Supply & Demand Curve. A subsidy is money provided by the government to producers or consumers of a specific product. Subsidies operate as rewards to producers and consumers of a given type of product, inducing them to either produce or consume more.Subsidies distinctly affect the supply or demand curves of a product by shifting one or the other to the right.ffects of Supply Subsidies. When the government provides a supply-side subsidy to the producers of a product, the supply curve shifts to the right and the demand curve remains the same.", "ko": "๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์ด ์ˆ˜์š” & ๊ณต๊ธ‰ ๊ณก์„ ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ. ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์€ ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ํŠน์ • ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ž ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋น„์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์€ ํŠน์ • ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ œํ’ˆ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ž์™€ ์†Œ๋น„์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†Œ๋น„ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์œ ๋„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์€ ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์š” ๊ณก์„  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™์‹œํ‚ด์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์š” ๊ณก์„ ์— ๋šœ๋ ทํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ณต๊ธ‰ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ. ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์ œํ’ˆ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ ์ธก ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ณต๊ธ‰ ๊ณก์„ ์€ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์š” ๊ณก์„ ์€ ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Adoption assistance (subsidy) is designed to provide adoptive families of any economic level with needed social services, and medical and financial support to care for children considered difficult to place.", "ko": "์ž…์–‘ ์ง€์›(๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ)์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒฝ์ œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์ž…์–‘ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์‚ฌํšŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์™€, ์ž…์–‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์•„๋™์„ ๋Œ๋ณด๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ์žฌ์ • ์ง€์›์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "2. The assistance given in money by one nation to another to enable it the better to carry on a war, when such nation does not join directly in the war, is called a subsidy. Vattel, liv. 3, Sec. 82.", "ko": "2. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ง์ ‘ ์ „์Ÿ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ „์Ÿ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€์›์„ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”ํ…”, liv. 3, Sec. 82." }, { "en": "transitive verb. : to furnish with a subsidy: such asa : to purchase the assistance of by payment of a subsidyb : to aid or promote (someone or something, such as a private enterprise) with public money subsidize soybean farmers subsidize public transportation.", "ko": "ํ†ต๊ณผ ๋™์‚ฌ. : ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋‹ค : ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ดa : ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ง€๊ธ‰์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋„์›€์„ ๊ตฌ์ž…b : ๊ณต๊ณต ์ž๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ (๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ ๊ธฐ์—…๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€) ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์— ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€๋‘ ๋†๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "Originally Answered: What is the difference between a subsidy and a non-subsidy? **A subsidy is relating to a cost, price, etc. that is partly paid by the customer and partly paid by another person, an organization, or the government.", "ko": "์›๋ž˜ ๋‹ต๋ณ€: ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ๊ณผ ๋น„๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? **๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์€ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ด ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ์กฐ์ง ๋˜๋Š” ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ, ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ๋“ฑ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Although commonly extended from Government, the term subsidy can relate to any type of support-for example from NGOs or implicit subsidies. Subsidies com: direct (cash grants, interest-free loans) and indirect (tax breaks, insurance, low-interest loans, depreciation write-offs, rent rebates).", "ko": "๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ •๋ถ€๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ง€๊ธ‰๋˜๋Š” ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋น„์ •๋ถ€๊ธฐ๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ์•”๋ฌต์  ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ง€์›์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ์ ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[1] ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ง€์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ง์ ‘ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ(ํ˜„๊ธˆ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ, ๋ฌด์ด์ž ๋Œ€์ถœ) ๋ฐ ๊ฐ„์ ‘ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ(์„ธ๊ธˆ ๊ฐ๋ฉด, ๋ณดํ—˜, ์ €๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ ๋Œ€์ถœ, ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ ๊ฐ๋ฉด, ์ž„๋Œ€๋ฃŒ ํ™˜๊ธ‰).[2][3][4][5]" }, { "en": "A form of government in which representatives are elected by the people to make and enforce laws and policies. Political decisions are made by the officials elected by the people. In-kind subsidy: Goods or services (food stamps, housing, medical care, etc.) provided by a government to low-income groups.", "ko": "๋Œ€ํ‘œ์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ตญ๋ฏผ์˜ ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์„ ์ถœ๋˜์–ด ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์ •์ฑ…์„ ์ œ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง‘ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์ •๋ถ€ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์น˜์  ๊ฒฐ์ •์€ ๊ตญ๋ฏผ์ด ์„ ์ถœํ•œ ๊ณต์ง์ž์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„๋ฌผ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ: ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์ €์†Œ๋“์ธต์— ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํ’ˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค(์Œ์‹๊ถŒ, ์ฃผํƒ, ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋“ฑ)." }, { "en": "Although commonly extended from Government, the term subsidy can relate to any type of support-for example from NGOs or implicit subsidies. Subsidies com: direct (cash grants, interest-free loans) and indirect (tax breaks, insurance, low-interest loans, depreciation write-offs, rent rebates).ith an employment subsidy, the government provides assistance with wages. Another form of employment subsidy is the social security benefits. Employment subsidies allow a person receiving the benefit to enjoy some minimum standard of living.", "ko": "๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ •๋ถ€์—์„œ ํ™•์žฅ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ NGO ๋˜๋Š” ์•”๋ฌต์  ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ง€์›๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์—๋Š” ์ง์ ‘(ํ˜„๊ธˆ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ, ๋ฌด์ด์ž ๋Œ€์ถœ) ๋ฐ ๊ฐ„์ ‘(์„ธ๊ธˆ ๊ฐ๋ฉด, ๋ณดํ—˜, ์ €๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ ๋Œ€์ถœ, ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ ๊ฐ๋ฉด, ์ž„๋Œ€๋ฃŒ ํ™˜๊ธ‰) ์œ ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ณ ์šฉ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์ž„๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ๊ณ ์šฉ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์€ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณด์žฅ ํ˜œํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์šฉ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์˜ ์ƒํ™œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 A subsidy from a government to an industry. 2 A sum of money paid by a government to a war veteran. A premium, as of stock, that is given by a corporation to another party, such as a purchaser of its securities.", "ko": "1 ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์‚ฐ์—…์— ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ. 2 ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์ฐธ์ „ ์šฉ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ์•ก. ์ฃผ์‹๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ฒ•์ธ์ด ์œ ๊ฐ€์ฆ๊ถŒ ๊ตฌ๋งค์ž ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹น์‚ฌ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ๋Š” ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "how long does suboxone block opiates", "ko": "์„œ๋ณต์†Œ๋„ค๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋žœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์•„ํŽธ์„ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }
[ { "en": "Depending on your tolerance of opiates, 8mg of Suboxone should block opiates for 24 hours, if not more. It also depends on how long you've been taking Suboxone. The longer you รขย€ยฆ take it, the longer it takes for the blocking effect to wear off.n my experience 2mgs is the most suboxone you can have in your sytem if you want to feel any kind of buzz......additionally if you have been on suboxone for a long period time like the original respondent then it will take some time for you to feel the euphoria that your looking for from opiates....", "ko": "์•„ํŽธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‚ด์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์œผ๋ฉด ์„œ๋ณด์ฌ์€ 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด์ƒ ์•„ํŽธ์„ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์•„ํŽธ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ–ˆ๋Š๋ƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์„œ๋ณด์ฌ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ๋ณด์ฌ์„ ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์ฐจ๋‹จ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง€๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ƒ 2mg์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ฒ„์ฆˆ(์ผ๋ช… ๋ฒ„์ฆˆ)๋„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ฒด๋‚ด์— ์„œ๋ณด์ฌ์„ ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์€ ์–‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค......๋˜ํ•œ ์‘๋‹ต์ž์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์„œ๋ณด์ฌ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์•„ํŽธ์—์„œ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์พŒ๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋ ค๋ฉด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...." } ]
[ { "en": "suboxone is like an opiate. opiates stay in your system for about 3 days. but if its a buprenorphine test than i would say about a week. if you want it out of your syste รขย€ยฆ m dont take anything for about a FULL WEEK or more.o if yo รขย€ยฆ u took 2mg of suboxone one time only, 36 hours later you'd have 1mg left in your system. 36 hours after that you'd have .5 mg in your system. Another 36 hours and there'd be .25mg left and so on.", "ko": "์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์Šค๋Š” ์•„ํŽธ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์•ฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„ํŽธ์€ ์•ฝ 3์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ฒด๋‚ด์— ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€ํ”„๋ ˆ๋…ธ๋ฅดํ•€ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ผ๋ฉด ์•ฝ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ์ •๋„๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒด๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์•ฝ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ์ด์ƒ ๋™์•ˆ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋งŒ 2mg์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด 36์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ›„ ์ฒด๋‚ด์— 1mg์ด ๋‚จ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ํ›„ 36์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด ์ฒด๋‚ด์— 0.5mg์ด ๋‚จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 36์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด 0.25mg์ด ๋‚จ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ณ  ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ณ„์†๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you take suboxone while an opiate is in your system it will put you into serious withdrawals. Mehtadone has a huge halflife (at least 72 hours) so this is why you must wait 3 days. I was on methadone for about a year at 80mg. I went from 80mg to 0mg and entered a 60 day inpatient rehab.", "ko": "์•„ํŽธ์ด ์ฒด๋‚ด์— ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์„ ๋จน์œผ๋ฉด ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๊ธˆ๋‹จ ์ฆ์ƒ์— ๋น ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ˆ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ 72์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— 3์ผ์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์•ฝ 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ 80mg์˜ ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ˆ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 80mg์—์„œ 0mg์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€ 60์ผ ์ž…์› ์žฌ๋‹จ์— ์ž…์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "After 36 hours, you will be able to feel the opiates a little bit, รขย€ยฆ but you won't be able to get a full-blown opiate high for at least 48 to 72 hours. The amount of time can be shorter, if you are not taking Suboxone regularly.", "ko": "36์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด ์•„ํŽธ์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋Š๋ผ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ตœ์†Œ 48~72์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์•„ํŽธ์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋งˆ์‹œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์„ ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋” ์งง์•„์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Four days. 2 to 5 days depending on your usage. Opiates (heroin, morphine, Vicodin, oxycontin) take about 72 hours (3 days) to leave your system, but you might want to wait 5 or 6 days, just to be safe.if I'm not mistaken it is in the category of Opiates, and i believe they take around 30 days to fade out completely. to 5 days depending on your usage. Opiates (heroin, morphine, Vicodin, oxycontin) take about 72 hours (3 days) to leave your system, but you might want to wait 5 or 6 days, just to be safe.", "ko": "4์ผ. ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ 2์ผ์—์„œ 5์ผ. ์•„ํŽธ๋ฅ˜(ํ—ค๋กœ์ธ, ๋ชจ๋ฅดํ•€, ๋น„์ฝ”๋”˜, ์˜ฅ์‹œ์ฝ˜ํ‹ด)๋Š” ์ฒด๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋น ์ ธ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฐ ์•ฝ 72์‹œ๊ฐ„(3์ผ)์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ, ์•ˆ์ „์„ ์œ„ํ•ด 5~6์ผ์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ‹€๋ ธ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„ํŽธ๋ฅ˜์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ 30์ผ ์ •๋„ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ 5์ผ์—์„œ 5์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๋  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„ํŽธ๋ฅ˜(ํ—ค๋กœ์ธ, ๋ชจ๋ฅดํ•€, ๋น„์ฝ”๋”˜, ์˜ฅ์‹œ์ฝ˜ํ‹ด)๋Š” ์ฒด๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋น ์ ธ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฐ ์•ฝ 72์‹œ๊ฐ„(3์ผ)์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ, ์•ˆ์ „์„ ์œ„ํ•ด 5~6์ผ์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "suboxone is like an opiate. opiates stay in your system for about 3 days. but if its a buprenorphine test than i would say about a week. if you want it out of your syste รขย€ยฆ m dont take anything for about a FULL WEEK or more.5 people found this useful.he buprenorphine is what sticks around in your system and prevents withdrawl. It has a 36 hour half-life. So if yo รขย€ยฆ u took 2mg of suboxone one time only, 36 hours later you'd have 1mg left in your system. 36 hours after that you'd have .5 mg in your system. Another 36 hours and there'd be .25mg left and so on.", "ko": "์ˆ˜๋ณต์†Œ๋„ค๋Š” ์•„ํŽธ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„ํŽธ์€ ์•ฝ 3์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ฒด๋‚ด์— ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€ํ”„๋ ˆ๋…ธ๋ฅดํ•€ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ผ๋ฉด ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ์ •๋„๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒด๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์•ฝ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ๋™์•ˆ์€ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.5๋ช…์ด ์ด ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€ํ”„๋ ˆ๋…ธ๋ฅดํ•€์€ ์ฒด๋‚ด์— ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ์–ด ๊ธˆ๋‹จํ˜„์ƒ์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ 36์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์†Œ๋„ค๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋งŒ 2mg๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด 36์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด ์ฒด๋‚ด์— 1mg์ด ๋‚จ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 36์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด ์ฒด๋‚ด์— 0.5mg์ด ๋‚จ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 36์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋” ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด 0.25mg์ด ๋‚จ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Depending on the dosage, methadone can block the effects of opiates for up to 4-days. During this time, the methadone fills up the opiate receptors. When the receptors areรขย€ยฆ filled with methadone, the opiates cannot stimulate the receptors, therefore blocking the effects of the opiates.", "ko": "๋ณต์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ˆ์€ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 4์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์•„ํŽธ์˜ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ˆ์€ ์•„ํŽธ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ฑ„์›๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ˆ์œผ๋กœ... ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ฑ„์›Œ์ง€๋ฉด ์•„ํŽธ์ด ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ž๊ทนํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์•„ํŽธ์˜ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์ฐจ๋‹จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You cannot take Suboxone for opiate addiction without becoming addicted to the Suboxone. For example, a heroin addict who wan รขย€ยฆ ts to quit getting high can start taking Suboxone instead of heroin. The Suboxone will feed the heroin addict's physical need for opiates, without getting him high.After the surgery I waited 10hrs after my last dose of Dilauded to take 2mg of Suboxone and i was fine. So after all my rambling to a long story short, if you are going to need opiates you should stay off the sub's for at least 48hrs longer if you can.", "ko": "์•„ํŽธ ์ค‘๋…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ Suboxone์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด Suboxone์— ์ค‘๋…๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ํ—ค๋กœ์ธ ์ค‘๋…์ž๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ณ ๋„๋ฅผ ์†Ÿ์•„์˜ค๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ—ค๋กœ์ธ ๋Œ€์‹  ์Šˆ๋ณดํฌ์Šคํ†ค์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Suboxone์€ ํ—ค๋กœ์ธ ์ค‘๋…์ž์˜ ์•„ํŽธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹ ์ฒด์  ํ•„์š”๋ฅผ ์ถฉ์กฑ์‹œํ‚ค์ง€๋งŒ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด์„ ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ˆ˜์ˆ  ํ›„ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋””๋ผ์šฐ๋ฐ๋“œ ๋ณต์šฉ ํ›„ 10์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฐ 2mg์˜ Suboxone์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ธด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์งง๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜์ž๋ฉด, ์•„ํŽธ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ 48์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋” ์ง€์—ฐ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How Long Does Suboxone Stay in Your System Urine Blood? How Long Does Suboxone Stay in Your System like in your Urine drug test sample, Blood, Saliva, and also in other body part where mostly tested in laboratories. Often people are searching about how long does suboxone block opiates.", "ko": "์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์†Œ๋„ค๋Š” ์ฒด๋‚ด ์†Œ๋ณ€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์†Œ๋„ค๋Š” ์†Œ๋ณ€ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ, ํ”ผ, ํƒ€์•ก ๋ฐ ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค์—์„œ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์‹ ์ฒด ๋ถ€์œ„์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฒด๋‚ด์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ข…์ข… ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์†Œ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ์•„ํŽธ์„ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Like the other opioid drugs, Suboxone can cause addiction and tolerance often becomes a problem with daily use. Approximately three days after stopping this medication, individuals are typically very sick as the suffering from withdrawal sets in, notes the Rapid Drug Detox website.", "ko": "๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜คํ”ผ์˜ค์ด๋“œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ Suboxone์€ ์ค‘๋…์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ•ญ์ƒ์„ฑ์€ ์ผ์ผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ข…์ข… ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์ค‘๋… ์น˜๋ฃŒ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ด ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•œ ์ง€ ์•ฝ 3์ผ ํ›„์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธˆ๋‹จ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐœ์ธ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์•„ํ”„๋‹ค." }, { "en": "I am a perfect example of why you need to wait a LONG time after taking opiates,methadone or any narcotic b4 taking suboxone. I waited 3 days without methadone and 12 hours for opiates( which I as advised to do) b4 taking suboxone and I went in instant withdrawl and BAD. It was bad at first but came in waves then my dr.", "ko": "๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„ํŽธ, ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์•ฝ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•œ ํ›„ ์ˆฒ ์˜ฅ์Šจ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ์˜ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ˆ ์—†์ด 3์ผ์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„ํŽธ(์กฐ์–ธ์„ ๋ฐ›์€) 12์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฐ ํ›„ ์ˆฒ ์˜ฅ์Šจ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์ธ ๊ธˆ๋‹จ์ฆ์ƒ๊ณผ ๋‚˜์œ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ๋‚˜๋นด์ง€๋งŒ ํŒŒ๋„์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์‹์€ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๊ธด์žฅํ•œ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€" }, { "en": "Read More. Hi bb, The problems with suboxone are more from taking long term, not short term for detox from another opiate. While suboxone is very strong, 2 mg for a short term should be easy to stop taking. Typically, it takes about 5 days to detox from another opiate.Talk with your suboxone doctor on a plan to stop taking after your initial detox from Roxi's. You should be able to stop taking the suboxone later this week.Read More. Again, I would be shocked to find out that the Suboxone doctor was okay with the Xanax, especially at such a significant daily dose.alk with your suboxone doctor on a plan to stop taking after your initial detox from Roxi's. You should be able to stop taking the suboxone later this week. Read More. Again, I would be shocked to find out that the Suboxone doctor was okay with the Xanax, especially at such a significant daily dose.", "ko": "๋” ์ฝ๊ธฐ. ์•ˆ๋…•, bb, ์„œ๋ธŒ์˜ฅ์„ธ์ธ์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜คํ”ผ์˜ค์ด๋“œ์—์„œ ํ•ด๋…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹จ๊ธฐ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ์žฅ๊ธฐ ๋ณต์šฉ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ๋ธŒ์˜ฅ์„ธ์ธ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ 2mg์€ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜คํ”ผ์˜ค์ด๋“œ์—์„œ ํ•ด๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ์•ฝ 5์ผ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.initial detox from Roxi's. ์„œ๋ธŒ์˜ฅ์„ธ์ธ ์˜์‚ฌ์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜์—ฌ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ํ›„ ์„œ๋ธŒ์˜ฅ์„ธ์ธ ๋ณต์šฉ ์ค‘๋‹จ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์šฐ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ ๋ง์— ์„œ๋ธŒ์˜ฅ์„ธ์ธ์„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์„œ๋ธŒ์˜ฅ์„ธ์ธ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ผ์ผ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์—์„œ ํŠนํžˆ ์ž๋‚™์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์ ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์„œ๋ธŒ์˜ฅ์„ธ์ธ ์˜์‚ฌ์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜์—ฌ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ํ›„ ์„œ๋ธŒ์˜ฅ์„ธ์ธ ๋ณต์šฉ ์ค‘๋‹จ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์šฐ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ ๋ง์— ์„œ๋ธŒ์˜ฅ์„ธ์ธ์„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์„œ๋ธŒ์˜ฅ์„ธ์ธ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ผ์ผ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์—์„œ ํŠนํžˆ ์ž๋‚™์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์ ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If I dose 80 milligrams of Hydrocodone or Oxycodone and I wait 12 hours I can take suboxone with no Percipitated Withdrawl. If you don't do opiates on a daily,the amount of time you have to wait decreases. It's your body.Just remember your taking a risk. I understand how my body works.Make sure you do too.", "ko": "ํžˆ๋“œ๋กœ์ฝ”๋ˆ 80๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๊ทธ๋žจ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ฅ์‹œ์ฝ”๋ˆ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  12์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ํผ์‹œํ”ผํ…Œ์ด์…˜ ์ƒํƒœ ์—†์ด ์ˆ˜๋ณต์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•„ํŽธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ค„์–ด๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๊ฐ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋‚ด ๋ชธ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค." }, { "en": "Suboxone withdrawal begins shortly after a patient stops usage of the drug suddenly. Symptoms of withdrawal can begin within 36 hours of the last dose taken and may last for as long as two to three weeks.Because withdrawal from Suboxone use is an extremely uncomfortable process, users may return to the drug rather than continue to experience the withdrawal symptoms.ainful withdrawal from Suboxone occurs only after an extended period of use or after using heavy doses of the drug over a short period of time. As long as the drug is used as directed by the patient's doctor, the withdrawal should be minimal in both length and severity.", "ko": "Suboxone ๊ธˆ๋‹จ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ํ™˜์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•œ ์งํ›„์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธˆ๋‹จ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ณต์šฉ ํ›„ 36์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด๋‚ด์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 2~3์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.Suboxone ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ธˆ๋‹จ์ฆ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•œ ๊ณผ์ •์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ๊ธˆ๋‹จ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ๊ณ„์† ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰ ๋ณต์šฉ ํ›„ ์˜ค๋žœ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์งง์€ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณต์šฉํ•œ ํ›„์—๋งŒ Suboxone ๊ธˆ๋‹จ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™˜์ž์˜ ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ์ง€์‹œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ธˆ๋‹จ ์ฆ์ƒ์˜ ๊ธธ์ด์™€ ์‹ฌ๊ฐ์„ฑ ๋ชจ๋‘์—์„œ ์ตœ์†Œํ™”๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Suboxone will be mostly out of your system within 36 hours, by this time you will feel no effects of the drug (by this we mean no positive effects, but rather the individual could experience withdrawal for several days), but the half life of buprenorphine(which one of two drugs in suboxone) is up to 42 hours. suboxone is like an opiate. opiates stay in your system for about 3 days. but if its a buprenorphine test than i would say about a week. if you want it out of your syste รขย€ยฆ m dont take anything for about a FULL WEEK or more. 5 people found this useful.", "ko": "suboxone์€ ์•ฝ 36์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ด์— ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์ฒด๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด ์‹œ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์˜ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋Š๋ผ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ํšจ๊ณผ๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์˜คํžˆ๋ ค ์ˆ˜์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ธˆ๋‹จ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์˜๋ฏธ). ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€ํ”„๋กœํ”ผ๋…ธ๋ฅดํ•€์˜ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ๊ธฐ(suboxone์— ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜)๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ 42์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. suboxone์€ ๋งˆ์•ฝ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜คํ”ผ์•„์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์•ฝ 3์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ฒด๋‚ด์— ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€ํ”„๋กœํ”ผ๋…ธ๋ฅดํ•€ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ผ๋ฉด ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ์ •๋„๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒด๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์•ฝ ํ•œ ์ฃผ ์ •๋„๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋งˆ์‹œ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 5๋ช…์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์œ ์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Everyone is different, but I will tell my experience with Suboxone. I have used opiates for 5 years now (30รขย€ยs for the first 3 yrs, Sub. for the next 2 yrs.) I got prescribed 16 mgs. of Suboxone, but I only took between 2 to 4 mgs. a day depending. When I stopped I had only been taking 1 mg. for about 2 months.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ์„œ๋ธŒ์˜ฅ์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” 5๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ(์ฒ˜์Œ 3๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ์€ 30mg, ๊ทธ ํ›„ 2๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ์€ ์„œ๋ธŒ)์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ๋ธŒ์˜ฅ์‹  16mg์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ๋ฐ›์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์–‘์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณต์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— 2~4mg ์ •๋„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘๋‹จํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” ์•ฝ 2๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ 1mg๋งŒ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Same is the case with Suboxone. If you do not know that how long does it take for the suboxone to work, how to take it and how long does suboxone block opiates then you need to carry on reading this article without taking any doses of it.Taking risk in health is the dumbest thing a person can do, a healthy life is a happy life.ame is the case with Suboxone. If you do not know that how long does it take for the suboxone to work, how to take it and how long does suboxone block opiates then you need to carry on reading this article without taking any doses of it.", "ko": "์Š™๋ฐ•์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€, ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ณต์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€, ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์ด ์•„ํŽธ์„ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ์ด ๊ธ€์„ ๊ณ„์† ์ฝ์œผ์…”์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๊ฐ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ฉ์ฒญํ•œ ์ผ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‚ถ์€ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•œ ์‚ถ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์Š™๋ฐ•์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€, ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ณต์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€, ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์ด ์•„ํŽธ์„ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ์ด ๊ธ€์„ ๊ณ„์† ์ฝ์œผ์…”์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Post Acute Withdrawal Syndrome (P.A.W.S.) causes lower intensity withdrawal symptoms that can last for weeks or even months after you detox from opiates. Depending on the drug that you are detoxing from, an acute detox can last from 3-7 days. Some drugs like Suboxone and methadone may have longer acute withdrawal periods. Unfortunately, many continue to suffer from Post Acute Withdrawal Syndrome well beyond their detox. Post Acute Withdrawal Syndrome is not just associated with opiate withdrawal. P.AW.S. can result from long-term use of opiates, alcohol, benzodiazepines (like Xanax, Klonopin) and even antidepressants. Essentially, itรขย€ย™s a continuation of the detox process after long-term substance use.", "ko": "ํ›„ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ๊ธˆ๋‹จ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ(PAWS)์€ ์•„ํŽธ ์ค‘๋…์„ ํ•ด๋…ํ•œ ํ›„ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ•๋„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ธˆ๋‹จ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘๋…์„ ํ•ด๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ์ค‘๋…์€ 3~7์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์†Œ๋‚˜ ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ๊ธˆ๋‹จ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ๋” ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ค‘๋…์„ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚œ ํ›„์—๋„ ํ›„ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ๊ธˆ๋‹จ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ํ†ต๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ›„ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ๊ธˆ๋‹จ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์€ ์•„ํŽธ ๊ธˆ๋‹จ๊ณผ๋งŒ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. P.AW.S.๋Š” ์•„ํŽธ, ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ, ๋ฒค์กฐ๋””์•„์ œํ•€(์ž๋‚˜ํฌ์Šค, ํด๋กœ๋…ธํ•€ ๋“ฑ) ๋ฐ ํ•ญ์šฐ์šธ์ œ ์žฅ๊ธฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ํ›„ ์ค‘๋… ๊ณผ์ •์ด ๊ณ„์†๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Suboxone binds more strongly to the receptors than opiates do: if the patient still has opiates in their system and takes suboxone, the suboxone will displace the opiates and induce a rapid and massive withdrawal.", "ko": "์„œ๋ฐ•์†Œ๋„ค๋Š” ์•„ํŽธ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด์— ๋” ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™˜์ž๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์•„ํŽธ์ด ์ฒด๋‚ด์— ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์„œ๋ฐ•์†Œ๋„ค๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์„œ๋ฐ•์†Œ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ์•„ํŽธ์„ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ธ‰๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ์ ์ธ ๊ธˆ๋‹จ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "I am a perfect example of why you need to wait a LONG time after taking opiates,methadone or any narcotic b4 taking suboxone. I waited 3 days without methadone and 12 hours for opiates(which I as advised to do) b4 taking suboxone and I went in instant withdrawl and BAD.", "ko": "์ €๋Š” ์•„ํŽธ, ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ˆ์ด๋‚˜ ๋งˆ์•ฝ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ•œ ํ›„ ์„œ๋ธŒ์˜ฅ์„ธ์ธ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ์˜ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ๋ธŒ์˜ฅ์„ธ์ธ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ˆ ์—†์ด 3์ผ์„, ์•„ํŽธ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— 12์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ธ๊ณ (์กฐ์–ธ์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ) ์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์ธ ๊ธˆ๋‹จ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์–ด์š”." }, { "en": "Wait at least 24hrs after your last dose of Subutex or Suboxone before taking an opioid or it won't have any narcotic effect. There is a few important factors which will determine if an opioid will have an effect on you after Subutex and Suboxone treatment.ean off Subutex or Suboxone by doing a slow taper of 1mg to 2mg per fortnight. The withdrawals from Subutex and Suboxone are severe because of the long half-life of the drug and the withdrawal syndrome is long and drawn out.", "ko": "๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์„œ๋ถ€ํ…์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ์„œ๋ณต์Šจ ํˆฌ์•ฝ ํ›„ ์ตœ์†Œ 24์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚œ ํ›„์—๋งŒ ์˜คํ”ผ์˜ค์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ๋งˆ์•ฝ์„ฑ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋Š๋ผ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ๋ถ€ํ…์Šค ๋ฐ ์„œ๋ณต์Šจ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ํ›„ ์˜คํ”ผ์˜ค์ด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ผ์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์š”์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ean off Subutex ๋˜๋Š” Suboxone์€ 2์ฃผ๋งˆ๋‹ค 1mg~2mg์˜ ๋Š๋ฆฐ ํ…Œ์ดํผ๋ง์„ ํ†ตํ•ด Subutex ๋˜๋Š” Suboxone์„ ์„œ์„œํžˆ ๋Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ๋ถ€ํ…์Šค ๋ฐ ์„œ๋ณต์Šจ์˜ ์ค‘๋‹จ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ธธ๊ณ  ์ค‘๋‹จ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์ด ๊ธธ๊ณ  ๊ธธ์–ด์ง€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "No: The opiate will be in your system for longer than 5 days, even at this relatively low dose. More importantly, there is a reason you wisely chose to take suboxone and you may want to consider a moderate taper: 8 mg, 4 mg, 2 mg.I would speak with your provider about this option....Read more.uboxone: Suboxone is a combination of buprenorphrine and naloxone. The half life of suboxone is about 24-72 hours. Usually, it takes about five half life before medication is out of your body.", "ko": "์•„๋‹ˆ์š”: ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ €์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์ด๋ผ๋„ ์•„ํŽธ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์€ 5์ผ ์ด์ƒ ์ฒด๋‚ด์— ๋‚จ์•„๋ฒ„๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ€์ง€์ƒํŒŒํด๋กœ๋ฅด๋ฉ”ํ‹ด์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ˜„๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์„ ํƒํ•œ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ ๋‹นํžˆ ์ค„์ด๋ฉด ์ข‹์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 8mg, 4mg, 2mg์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹ด๋‹น์ž์™€ ์ƒ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.... ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์ฝ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.๋ถ€๋ฐ•์Šจ: ๋ถ€๋ฐ•์Šจ์€ ๋ถ€ํ”„๋ ˆ๋…ธ๋ฅดํ•€๊ณผ ๋‚˜๋ก์†์˜ ์กฐํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€๋ฐ•์Šจ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์•ฝ 24~72์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ด ์ฒด๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋˜๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ 5๋ฒˆ ์ •๋„ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Read More. 12 -24 hours after your last opiate depending on type and usage. Insurance does cover the cost here though without it, it is quite expensive. I do not believe that it goes by any other name, though the meds in Suboxone are buprenorphine and naloxone. found the dr. on www.turntohelp.com. The office visit was covered by insurance and only cost a copay of $35.00. I filled the prescription, again covered by insurance, which only cost $25.00. Go to the www.turntohelp.com website and call around to all the dr.'s in your area to find the cheapest one.", "ko": "๋” ์ฝ๊ธฐ. 12 -24 ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์œ ํ˜•๊ณผ ์šฉ๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์•„ํŽธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ. ๋ณดํ—˜์€ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ณดํ—˜์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์Œ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€๋ก์Šคํ‹ด์˜ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ๋ถ€ํ”„๋ ˆ๋…ธ๋ฅดํ•€๊ณผ ๋‚˜๋ก์†์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. www.turntohelp.com์—์„œ ์˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง„๋ฃŒ ์˜ˆ์•ฝ์€ ๋ณดํ—˜์—์„œ ๋ณด์žฅํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 35๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๋ณธ์ธ๋ถ€๋‹ด๊ธˆ๋งŒ ์ง€๋ถˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ณดํ—˜์—์„œ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์•ฝ์„ ๋งž์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์•ฝ๊ฐ’์€ 25๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฐ–์— ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. www.turntohelp.com ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์–ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ์˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Hi bb, The problems with suboxone are more from taking long term, not short term for detox from another opiate. While suboxone is very strong, 2 mg for a short term should be easy to stop taking.Typically, it takes about 5 days to detox from another opiate.Talk with your suboxone doctor on a plan to stop taking after your initial detox from Roxi's. You should be able to stop taking the suboxone later this week.Read More. Again, I would be shocked to find out that the Suboxone doctor was okay with the Xanax, especially at such a significant daily dose.alk with your suboxone doctor on a plan to stop taking after your initial detox from Roxi's. You should be able to stop taking the suboxone later this week. Read More. Again, I would be shocked to find out that the Suboxone doctor was okay with the Xanax, especially at such a significant daily dose.", "ko": "์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ˆ˜๋ณต์†Œ๋„ค์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•„ํŽธ์—์„œ ํ•ด๋…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹จ๊ธฐ ๋ณต์šฉ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์—์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋ณต์†Œ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ ๋ณต์šฉ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 2mg์€ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‰ฌ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜คํ”ผ์•„์ด๋“œ์—์„œ ํ•ด๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์•ฝ 5์ผ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.Roxi์˜์—์„œ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ํ•ด๋… ํ›„ ์ˆ˜๋ณต์†Œ๋„ค๋ฅผ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ˆ˜๋ณต์†Œ๋„ค ์˜์‚ฌ์™€ ์ƒ์˜ํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ ์ค‘์— ์ˆ˜๋ณต์†Œ๋„ค๋ฅผ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ํŠนํžˆ ๋งค์ผ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์–‘์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋งŽ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ฐ์•ˆํ•  ๋•Œ ์ˆ˜๋ณต์†Œ๋„ค ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž๋‚™์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์ ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.Roxi์˜์—์„œ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ํ•ด๋… ํ›„ ์ˆ˜๋ณต์†Œ๋„ค๋ฅผ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ˆ˜๋ณต์†Œ๋„ค ์˜์‚ฌ์™€ ์ƒ์˜ํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ ๋ง์— ์ˆ˜๋ณต์†Œ๋„ค๋ฅผ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ํŠนํžˆ ๋งค์ผ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์–‘์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋งŽ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ฐ์•ˆํ•  ๋•Œ ์ˆ˜๋ณต์†Œ๋„ค ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž๋‚™์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์ ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "suboxone is like an opiate. opiates stay in your system for about 3 days. but if its a buprenorphine test than i would say about a week. if you want it out of your syste รขย€ยฆ m dont take anything for about a FULL WEEK or more.5 people found this useful. suboxone is like an opiate. opiates stay in your system for about 3 days. but if its a buprenorphine test than i would say about a week. if you want it out of your syste รขย€ยฆ m dont take anything for about a FULL WEEK or more. 5 people found this useful.", "ko": "์„œ๋ฐ•์Šค์˜จ์€ ์˜คํ”ผ์•„์ดํŠธ์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜คํ”ผ์•„์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์ฒด๋‚ด์— ์•ฝ 3์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€ํ”„๋ ˆ๋…ธ๋ฅดํ•€ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ผ๋ฉด ์•ฝ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ์ •๋„๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒด๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ถ”์ถœํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•ฝ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ์ •๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.5๋ช…์ด ์ด ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ๋ฐ•์Šค์˜จ์€ ์˜คํ”ผ์•„์ดํŠธ์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜คํ”ผ์•„์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์ฒด๋‚ด์— ์•ฝ 3์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€ํ”„๋ ˆ๋…ธ๋ฅดํ•€ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ผ๋ฉด ์•ฝ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ์ •๋„๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒด๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ถ”์ถœํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•ฝ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ์ •๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 5๋ช…์ด ์ด ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "After 36 hours, you will be able to feel the opiates a little bit, รขย€ยฆ but you won't be able to get a full-blown opiate high for at least 48 to 72 hours. The amount of time can be shorter, if you are not taking Suboxone regularly. 6 people found this useful. Answered.", "ko": "36์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด ์•„ํŽธ์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋Š๋ผ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ตœ์†Œ 48~72์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์•„ํŽธ์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋Š๋ผ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜๋ณต์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์†Œ์š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋” ์งง์•„์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 6๋ช…์ด ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋‹ตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Suboxone is made of two drugs-buprenorphine and naloxone. The buprenorphine is what sticks around in your system and prevents withdrawl. It has a 36 hour half-life. So if yo รขย€ยฆ u took 2mg of suboxone one time only, 36 hours later you'd have 1mg left in your system. 36 hours after that you'd have .5 mg in your system.Another 36 hours and there'd be .25mg left and so on. suboxone is like an opiate. opiates stay in your system for about 3 days. but if its a buprenorphine test than i would say about a week. if you want it out of your syste รขย€ยฆ m dont take anything for about a FULL WEEK or more. 5 people found this useful.", "ko": "์„œ๋ณต์†Œ๋„ค๋Š” ๋ถ€ํ”„๋ ˆ๋…ธ๋ฅดํ•€๊ณผ ๋‚ ๋ก์†์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€ํ”„๋ ˆ๋…ธ๋ฅดํ•€์€ ์ฒด๋‚ด์— ๋‚จ์•„ ์ฒด๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ˆœํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” 36์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์„œ๋ณต์†Œ๋„ค 2mg์„ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋งŒ ๋ณต์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด 36์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด ์ฒด๋‚ด์— 1mg์ด ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ํ›„ 36์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด ์ฒด๋‚ด์— 0.5mg์ด ๋‚จ๊ณ , 36์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋” ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด ์ฒด๋‚ด์— 0.25mg์ด ๋‚จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ๋ณต์†Œ๋„ค๋Š” ์˜คํ”ผ์˜ค์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜คํ”ผ์˜ค์—๋Š” ์•ฝ 3์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ฒด๋‚ด์— ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€ํ”„๋ ˆ๋…ธ๋ฅดํ•€ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ผ๋ฉด ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ์ •๋„๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒด๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์•ฝ 1์ฃผ์ผ ์ด์ƒ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 5๋ช…์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You will have blood level max hit in less than 2 hours (a half life), and has a half life about 4 hours. That is considered a short acting opiate-hydrocodone, or oxycodone (not oxycontin). Suboxone is much different. First it takes longer to get fully up to blood level in your body.", "ko": "2์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด๋‚ด์— ํ˜ˆ์ค‘ ์ตœ๋Œ€์น˜์— ๋„๋‹ฌ(๋ฐ˜๊ฐ๊ธฐ)ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์•ฝ 4์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์งง๊ฒŒ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์˜คํ”ผ์˜ค์ด๋“œ์ธ ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋กœ์ฝ”๋ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ฅ์‹œ์ฝ”๋ˆ(์˜ฅ์‹œ์ฝ˜ํ‹ด์ด ์•„๋‹˜)์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ๋ณด์ฝ˜์ด๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € ์ฒด๋‚ด์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์ค‘ ๋†๋„๊ฐ€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ƒ์Šนํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you take it too soon you could put yourself into withdrawls very quickly. รขย€ยฆ Actually, the first time I was induced was 12 hours. after 150 Mg's of oxycodone. I have actually taken suboxone a little less than 10 hours after any other opiate. I would suggest that you listen to your body.", "ko": "๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ธˆ๋‹จ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. รขย€ยฆ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋„๋œ ๊ฒƒ์€ 12 ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ›„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฅ์‹œ์ฝ”๋ˆ 150 Mg๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ•œ ํ›„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•„ํŽธ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•œ ํ›„ 10 ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋„ ์ฑ„ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์„œ๋ธŒ ๋ฐ•์Šค์˜จ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชธ์— ๊ท€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "After the surgery I waited 10hrs after my last dose of Dilauded to take 2mg of Suboxone and i was fine. So after all my rambling to a long story short, if you are going to need opiates you should stay off the sub's for at least 48hrs longer if you can.", "ko": "์ˆ˜์ˆ  ํ›„ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋””๋ฃจ์•„์ด๋“œ ๋ณต์šฉ ํ›„ 10์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚œ ํ›„ 2mg์˜ ์„œ๋ณต์†์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธธ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜์ž๋ฉด, ์•„ํŽธ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ 48์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋” ์„œ๋ณต์†์„ ํ”ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "I am a perfect example of why you need to wait a LONG time after taking opiates,methadone or any narcotic b4 taking suboxone. I waited 3 days without methadone and 12 hours for opiates( which I as advised to do) b4 taking suboxone and I went in instant withdrawl and BAD.", "ko": "๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„ํŽธ, ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์•ฝ ์ค‘๋…์ž๋“ค์ด ์„œ๋ธŒ์˜ฅ์Šจ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ๋ธŒ์˜ฅ์†์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— 3์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ˆ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  12์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์•„ํŽธ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ(๊ถŒ์žฅ๋œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ง€์ผœ์„œ) ์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ค‘๋…๋˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋น ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Suboxone withdrawal begins shortly after a patient stops usage of the drug suddenly. Symptoms of withdrawal can begin within 36 hours of the last dose taken and may last for as long as two to three weeks.", "ko": "Suboxone ๊ธˆ๋‹จ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ํ™˜์ž๊ฐ€ ์ด ์•ฝ์„ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•œ ์งํ›„์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธˆ๋‹จ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ณต์šฉ ํ›„ 36์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด๋‚ด์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 2~3์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Suboxone will be mostly out of your system within 36 hours, by this time you will feel no effects of the drug (by this we mean no positive effects, but rather the individual could experience withdrawal for several days), but the half life of buprenorphine(which one of two drugs in suboxone) is up to 42 hours.", "ko": "์„œ๋ฐ•์Šค๋Š” 36์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด๋‚ด์— ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์ฒด๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด ์‹œ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์˜ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ˜€ ๋Š๊ปด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ(์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋‚  ๋™์•ˆ ๊ธˆ๋‹จ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ), ์„œ๋ฐ•์Šค์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ ๋ถ€ํ”„๋ ˆ๋…ธ๋ฅดํ•€์˜ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ 42์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "After the surgery I waited 10hrs after my last dose of Dilauded to take 2mg of Suboxone and i was fine. So after all my rambling to a long story short, if you are going to need opiates you should stay off the sub's for at least 48hrs longer if you can.", "ko": "์ˆ˜์ˆ  ํ›„ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋””๋ฃจ์–ด๋“œ ๋ณต์šฉ ํ›„ 10์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚œ ํ›„ 2mg์˜ ์„œ๋ณต์†์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•œ ํ›„์—์š”, ์•„ํŽธ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ 48์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์„œ๋ณต์†์„ ๋Š์œผ์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Precipitated withdrawal can start if you take Suboxone before the other opioid drug leaves your body. The timeline may differ from person to person depending on several factors, including personal physiology and genetics. Generally speaking, you should wait to take Suboxone the following amounts of time after your last dose of these specific drugs: 1 Morphine: 8-12 hours. 2 Heroin: 12-24 hours. 3 Oxycodone and hydrocodone: 12-24 hours. 4 Oxymorphone: 24-30 hours. 5 Methadone: 36 hours to a week.", "ko": "๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜คํ”ผ์˜ค์ด๋“œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ด ๋ชธ ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— Suboxone์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ๊ธˆ๋‹จ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ผ์ •์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ์ƒ๋ฆฌํ•™๊ณผ ์œ ์ „ํ•™์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์š”์ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํŠน์ • ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณต์šฉํ•œ ํ›„ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ Suboxone์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๋ชจ๋ฅดํ•€: 8-12์‹œ๊ฐ„. 2 ํ—ค๋กœ์ธ: 12-24์‹œ๊ฐ„. 3 ์˜ฅ์‹œ์ฝ”๋ˆ ๋ฐ ํžˆ๋“œ๋กœ์ฝ”๋ˆ: 12-24์‹œ๊ฐ„. 4 ์˜ฅ์‹œ๋ชจ๋ฅดํฐ: 24-30์‹œ๊ฐ„. 5 ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ˆ: 36์‹œ๊ฐ„์—์„œ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ." }, { "en": "If you take it too soon you could put yourself into withdrawls very quickly. รขย€ยฆ Actually, the first time I was induced was 12 hours. after 150 Mg's of oxycodone. I have actually taken suboxone a little less than 10 hours after any other opiate.I would suggest that you listen to your body.After the surgery I waited 10hrs after my last dose of Dilauded to take 2mg of Suboxone and i was fine. So after all my rambling to a long story short, if you are going to need opiates you should stay off the sub's for at least 48hrs longer if you can.", "ko": "๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ธˆ๋‹จ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ... ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋„๋œ ๊ฒƒ์€ 12์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฅ์‹œ์ฝ”๋ˆ 150mg์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•œ ํ›„ 10 ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ถ€๋ก์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•„ํŽธ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•œ ํ›„ 10 ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋œ ๋ณต์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ํ›„ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ณต์šฉ ํ›„ 10 ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ 2mg์˜ ๋ถ€๋ก์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๊ธธ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜์ž๋ฉด, ์•„ํŽธ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ 48์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋” ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Short-Term Effects of Suboxone. Suboxone acts as a depressant in the body, which means that it slows down the person rather than speed them up, as a stimulant would do. Suboxone is considered a long-acting opioid because the effects can last for up to 3 days.", "ko": "Suboxone์˜ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ ํšจ๊ณผ. Suboxone์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์—์„œ ์ง„์ •์ œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์†๋„๋ฅผ ๋†’์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋Š๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Suboxone์€ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 3์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ง€์†๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์˜คํ”ผ์˜ค์ด๋“œ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Withdrawal can last anywhere from one week to a month. Length of withdrawal and severity of symptoms will depend on amount used, length of use, age and other factors. Synthetic opiate withdrawal from oxycodone, suboxone or methadone can be just as difficult, if not more difficult than heroin. Symptoms will include severe muscle aches and pains, diarrhea, sweating. Many will experience loss of appetite and inability to sleep.", "ko": "๊ธˆ๋‹จ ํ˜„์ƒ์€ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์—์„œ ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ง€์†๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธˆ๋‹จ ์ฆ์ƒ์˜ ๊ธธ์ด์™€ ์‹ฌ๊ฐ์„ฑ์€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰, ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„, ์—ฐ๋ น ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์š”์ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฅ์‹œ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ก , ์ˆ˜๋ณต ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ˆ์˜ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์˜คํ”ผ์•„ํ‹ด ๊ธˆ๋‹จ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ํ—ค๋กœ์ธ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์‹ฌํ•œ ๊ทผ์œก ํ†ต์ฆ๊ณผ ํ†ต์ฆ, ์„ค์‚ฌ, ๋ฐœํ•œ ๋“ฑ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‹์š• ๋ถ€์ง„๊ณผ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์žฅ์• ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Suboxone lasts long enough that you only have to use it once a day. Based on the buprenorphine content, this medicine has a half-life of 24 to 42 hours. This means that it takes 24 to 42 hours for the level of buprenorphine to drop by 50 percent in your blood.", "ko": "Suboxone์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ์ •๋„๋กœ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€ํ”„๋ ˆ๋…ธ๋ฅดํ•€ ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ด ์•ฝ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” 24~42์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ํ˜ˆ์ค‘ ๋ถ€ํ”„๋ ˆ๋…ธ๋ฅดํ•€ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ 50% ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ 24~42์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Suboxone withdrawal begins shortly after a patient stops usage of the drug suddenly. Symptoms of withdrawal can begin within 36 hours of the last dose taken and may last for as long as two to three weeks.uboxone withdrawal begins shortly after a patient stops usage of the drug suddenly. Symptoms of withdrawal can begin within 36 hours of the last dose taken and may last for as long as two to three weeks.", "ko": "์„œ๋ณต์Šค์˜จ ๊ธˆ๋‹จ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ํ™˜์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•œ ์งํ›„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธˆ๋‹จ์ฆ์ƒ์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ํˆฌ์•ฝ ํ›„ 36์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด๋‚ด์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 2~3์ฃผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ง€์†๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์„œ๋ณต์Šค์˜จ ๊ธˆ๋‹จ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ํ™˜์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•œ ์งํ›„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธˆ๋‹จ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ณต์šฉ ํ›„ 36์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด๋‚ด์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 2~3์ฃผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ง€์†๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Wait at least 24hrs after your last dose of Subutex or Suboxone before taking an opioid or it won't have any narcotic effect. There is a few important factors which will determine if an opioid will have an effect on you after Subutex and Suboxone treatment. Both Subutex and Suboxone have a 36 hour mean half-life which means half the drug will be out your system in 36 hours but this does not mean the other half will be gone 36 hours after this.", "ko": "๋™๊ฒฐ๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์Šค์›์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ณต์šฉ ํ›„ ์ตœ์†Œ 24์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผ๋งŒ ์˜คํ”ผ์˜ค์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๋งˆ์•ฝ์„ฑ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์Šค์™€ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์Šค์›์˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ํ›„ ์˜คํ”ผ์˜ค์ด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ผ์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์š”์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์Šค์™€ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์†Œ๋‹ ๋ชจ๋‘ 36์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์ด 36์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์•ˆ์— ์ฒด๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์ด 36์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ›„์— ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง„๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Everyone is different, but I will tell my experience with Suboxone. I have used opiates for 5 years now (30รขย€ยs for the first 3 yrs, Sub. for the next 2 yrs.) I got prescribed 16 mgs. of Suboxone, but I only took between 2 to 4 mgs. a day depending.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” Suboxone์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” 5๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์˜คํ”ผ์˜ค์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์ฒ˜์Œ 3๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ์€ 30๋…„, ๊ทธ๋‹ค์Œ 2๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ์€ ์ˆ˜๋ธŒ). 16mg์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ธŒ์˜ฅ์†์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ๋ฐ›์•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— 2~4mg๋งŒ ๋ณต์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Buprenorphine and naloxone, the active ingredients in Suboxone, can be detected, but only if tested specifically. Neither component will appear as an opiate on standard testing for opiates. However, buprenorphine may be detected up to 4 days after ingestion.", "ko": "Suboxone์˜ ํ™œ์„ฑ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์ธ ๋ถ€ํ”„๋ ˆ๋…ธ๋ฅดํ•€๊ณผ ๋‚˜๋ก์†์€ ๊ฒ€์ถœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌํ•ด์•ผ๋งŒ ๊ฒ€์ถœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ์„ฑ๋ถ„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์•„ํŽธ๋ฅ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‘œ์ค€ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์•„ํŽธ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€ํ”„๋ ˆ๋…ธ๋ฅดํ•€์€ ์„ญ์ทจ ํ›„ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 4์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฒ€์ถœ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How long after taking Tylenol 3 is it safe to take suboxone? 4 to 6 hours call a pharm that knows about saboxen as well as shot acting opiates. I have made myself wait longer and also have done it in 6 hours Tylenol 3 usally is out of yรขย€ยฆour system 4 to 6 hours afterwards no big deal.", "ko": "ํƒ€์ด๋ ˆ๋†€ 3์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•œ ํ›„ ๋ช‡ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด ์ˆ˜๋ณต์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•ˆ์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 4 ~ 6 ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์•ฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ณ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•ฝ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ €๋Š” ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ธ๊ณ  6 ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ๋„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€์ด๋ ˆ๋†€ 3์€ ๋ณดํ†ต 4 ~ 6 ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ›„์— ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ฒด๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋‚˜๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "12 -24 hours after your last opiate depending on type and usage. Insurance does cover the cost here though without it, it is quite expensive. I do not believe that it goes by any other name, though the meds in Suboxone are buprenorphine and naloxone.", "ko": "์œ ํ˜•๊ณผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์•„ํŽธ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋ณต์šฉ ํ›„ 12~24์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณดํ—˜์—์„œ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์Œ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€๋ก ์„ธ๋…ธ์˜ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ๋ถ€ํ”„๋กœํŽ˜๋ฆฐ๊ณผ ๋‚ ๋ก์†์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Dlef275598. I am a perfect example of why you need to wait a LONG time after taking opiates,methadone or any narcotic b4 taking suboxone. I waited 3 days without methadone and 12 hours for opiates(which I as advised to do) b4 taking suboxone and I went in instant withdrawl and BAD.", "ko": "Dlef275598. ์•„ํŒŒํ…Œ์ดํŠธ, ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋งˆ์•ฝ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•œ ํ›„ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ์˜ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ˆ์„ 3์ผ ๋™์•ˆ, ์•„ํŒŒํ…Œ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ 12์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์ธ ๊ธˆ๋‹จ์ฆ์ƒ๊ณผ ๋‚˜์œ ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "No: The opiate will be in your system for longer than 5 days, even at this relatively low dose. More importantly, there is a reason you wisely chose to take suboxone and you may want to consider a moderate taper: 8 mg, 4 mg, 2 mg. I would speak with your provider about this option. ...Read more.", "ko": "์•„๋‹ˆ์š”: ์ด ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์—์„œ๋„ ์•„ํŽธ์€ 5์ผ ์ด์ƒ ์ฒด๋‚ด์— ๋‚จ์•„์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ ์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜๋ณต์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ•œ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ณดํ†ต ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 8mg, 4mg, 2mg์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์˜ต์…˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹ด๋‹น ์˜์‚ฌ์™€ ์ƒ๋‹ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ... ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์ฝ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "Medically monitored detoxification can relieve withdrawal symptoms and ensure a safe detox allowing the client to enter treatment without fear of further withdrawal. Suboxoneร‚ยฎ is available for detox from heroin and other opiates when appropriate. The length of stay in our detox unit is generally four days.", "ko": "์˜ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ง๋œ ํƒˆ๋…์€ ๊ธˆ๋‹จ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ํƒˆ๋…์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ด ๋” ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ธˆ๋‹จ ์ฆ์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‘๋ ค์›€ ์—†์ด ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Suboxoneยฎ์€ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ—ค๋กœ์ธ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์•„ํŽธ๋ฅ˜์˜ ํƒˆ๋…์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํƒˆ๋…์‹ค์— ๋จธ๋ฌด๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 4์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "12 -24 hours after your last opiate depending on type and usage. Insurance does cover the cost here though without it, it is quite expensive. I do not believe that it goes by any other name, though the meds in Suboxone are buprenorphine and naloxone. have been given 5 8mg suboxone and I want to use them to get off of the vicodin. I had a doctors app for the suboxone but at 180 for the visit and the cost of the script I cant afford it. I just lost my job and my husbands work has slowed considerably.", "ko": "์šฉ๋„ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์•„ํŽธ์šฉ์ œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ํ›„ 12~24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ›„. ๋ณดํ—˜์€ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋น„์Œ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€๋ก์„ธ๋…ผ์˜ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ๋ถ€ํ”„๋ ™๋†€๋ก ๊ณผ ๋‚ ๋ก์†์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 8mg ๋ถ€๋ก์„ธ๋…ผ 5์ •์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๋น„์ฝ”๋”˜์„ ๋Š์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€๋ก์„ธ๋…ผ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ์ง„๋ฃŒ ์˜ˆ์•ฝ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฝํŠธ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ 180๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ฐ๋‹นํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์ง์žฅ์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋‚จํŽธ์˜ ์ผ๋„ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋Š๋ ค์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]