ALBERT
Overview
The ALBERT model was proposed in ALBERT: A Lite BERT for Self-supervised Learning of Language Representations by Zhenzhong Lan, Mingda Chen, Sebastian Goodman, Kevin Gimpel, Piyush Sharma, Radu Soricut. It presents two parameter-reduction techniques to lower memory consumption and increase the training speed of BERT:
- Splitting the embedding matrix into two smaller matrices.
- Using repeating layers split among groups.
The abstract from the paper is the following:
Increasing model size when pretraining natural language representations often results in improved performance on downstream tasks. However, at some point further model increases become harder due to GPU/TPU memory limitations, longer training times, and unexpected model degradation. To address these problems, we present two parameter-reduction techniques to lower memory consumption and increase the training speed of BERT. Comprehensive empirical evidence shows that our proposed methods lead to models that scale much better compared to the original BERT. We also use a self-supervised loss that focuses on modeling inter-sentence coherence, and show it consistently helps downstream tasks with multi-sentence inputs. As a result, our best model establishes new state-of-the-art results on the GLUE, RACE, and SQuAD benchmarks while having fewer parameters compared to BERT-large.
This model was contributed by lysandre. This model jax version was contributed by kamalkraj. The original code can be found here.
Usage tips
- ALBERT is a model with absolute position embeddings so it’s usually advised to pad the inputs on the right rather than the left.
- ALBERT uses repeating layers which results in a small memory footprint, however the computational cost remains similar to a BERT-like architecture with the same number of hidden layers as it has to iterate through the same number of (repeating) layers.
- Embedding size E is different from hidden size H justified because the embeddings are context independent (one embedding vector represents one token), whereas hidden states are context dependent (one hidden state represents a sequence of tokens) so it’s more logical to have H >> E. Also, the embedding matrix is large since it’s V x E (V being the vocab size). If E < H, it has less parameters.
- Layers are split in groups that share parameters (to save memory). Next sentence prediction is replaced by a sentence ordering prediction: in the inputs, we have two sentences A and B (that are consecutive) and we either feed A followed by B or B followed by A. The model must predict if they have been swapped or not.
Using Scaled Dot Product Attention (SDPA)
PyTorch includes a native scaled dot-product attention (SDPA) operator as part of torch.nn.functional. This function
encompasses several implementations that can be applied depending on the inputs and the hardware in use. See the
official documentation
or the GPU Inference
page for more information.
SDPA is used by default for torch>=2.1.1 when an implementation is available, but you may also set
attn_implementation="sdpa" in from_pretrained() to explicitly request SDPA to be used.
from transformers import AlbertModel
model = AlbertModel.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v1", torch_dtype=torch.float16, attn_implementation="sdpa")
...For the best speedups, we recommend loading the model in half-precision (e.g. torch.float16 or torch.bfloat16).
On a local benchmark (GeForce RTX 2060-8GB, PyTorch 2.3.1, OS Ubuntu 20.04) with float16, we saw the
following speedups during training and inference.
Training for 100 iterations
| batch_size | seq_len | Time per batch (eager - s) | Time per batch (sdpa - s) | Speedup (%) | Eager peak mem (MB) | sdpa peak mem (MB) | Mem saving (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | 256 | 0.028 | 0.024 | 14.388 | 358.411 | 321.088 | 11.624 |
| 2 | 512 | 0.049 | 0.041 | 17.681 | 753.458 | 602.660 | 25.022 |
| 4 | 256 | 0.044 | 0.039 | 12.246 | 679.534 | 602.660 | 12.756 |
| 4 | 512 | 0.090 | 0.076 | 18.472 | 1434.820 | 1134.140 | 26.512 |
| 8 | 256 | 0.081 | 0.072 | 12.664 | 1283.825 | 1134.140 | 13.198 |
| 8 | 512 | 0.170 | 0.143 | 18.957 | 2820.398 | 2219.695 | 27.062 |
Inference with 50 batches
| batch_size | seq_len | Per token latency eager (ms) | Per token latency SDPA (ms) | Speedup (%) | Mem eager (MB) | Mem BT (MB) | Mem saved (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 | 128 | 0.083 | 0.071 | 16.967 | 48.319 | 48.45 | -0.268 |
| 4 | 256 | 0.148 | 0.127 | 16.37 | 63.4 | 63.922 | -0.817 |
| 4 | 512 | 0.31 | 0.247 | 25.473 | 110.092 | 94.343 | 16.693 |
| 8 | 128 | 0.137 | 0.124 | 11.102 | 63.4 | 63.66 | -0.409 |
| 8 | 256 | 0.271 | 0.231 | 17.271 | 91.202 | 92.246 | -1.132 |
| 8 | 512 | 0.602 | 0.48 | 25.47 | 186.159 | 152.564 | 22.021 |
| 16 | 128 | 0.252 | 0.224 | 12.506 | 91.202 | 91.722 | -0.567 |
| 16 | 256 | 0.526 | 0.448 | 17.604 | 148.378 | 150.467 | -1.388 |
| 16 | 512 | 1.203 | 0.96 | 25.365 | 338.293 | 271.102 | 24.784 |
This model was contributed by lysandre. This model jax version was contributed by kamalkraj. The original code can be found here.
Resources
The resources provided in the following sections consist of a list of official Hugging Face and community (indicated by 🌎) resources to help you get started with AlBERT. If you’re interested in submitting a resource to be included here, please feel free to open a Pull Request and we’ll review it! The resource should ideally demonstrate something new instead of duplicating an existing resource.
- AlbertForSequenceClassification is supported by this example script.
TFAlbertForSequenceClassification is supported by this example script.
FlaxAlbertForSequenceClassification is supported by this example script and notebook.
Check the Text classification task guide on how to use the model.
- AlbertForTokenClassification is supported by this example script.
- TFAlbertForTokenClassification is supported by this example script and notebook.
- FlaxAlbertForTokenClassification is supported by this example script.
- Token classification chapter of the 🤗 Hugging Face Course.
- Check the Token classification task guide on how to use the model.
- AlbertForMaskedLM is supported by this example script and notebook.
- TFAlbertForMaskedLM is supported by this example script and notebook.
- FlaxAlbertForMaskedLM is supported by this example script and notebook.
- Masked language modeling chapter of the 🤗 Hugging Face Course.
- Check the Masked language modeling task guide on how to use the model.
- AlbertForQuestionAnswering is supported by this example script and notebook.
- TFAlbertForQuestionAnswering is supported by this example script and notebook.
- FlaxAlbertForQuestionAnswering is supported by this example script.
- Question answering chapter of the 🤗 Hugging Face Course.
- Check the Question answering task guide on how to use the model.
Multiple choice
AlbertForMultipleChoice is supported by this example script and notebook.
TFAlbertForMultipleChoice is supported by this example script and notebook.
Check the Multiple choice task guide on how to use the model.
AlbertConfig
class transformers.AlbertConfig
< source >( vocab_size = 30000 embedding_size = 128 hidden_size = 4096 num_hidden_layers = 12 num_hidden_groups = 1 num_attention_heads = 64 intermediate_size = 16384 inner_group_num = 1 hidden_act = 'gelu_new' hidden_dropout_prob = 0 attention_probs_dropout_prob = 0 max_position_embeddings = 512 type_vocab_size = 2 initializer_range = 0.02 layer_norm_eps = 1e-12 classifier_dropout_prob = 0.1 position_embedding_type = 'absolute' pad_token_id = 0 bos_token_id = 2 eos_token_id = 3 **kwargs )
Parameters
- vocab_size (
int, optional, defaults to 30000) — Vocabulary size of the ALBERT model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by theinputs_idspassed when calling AlbertModel or TFAlbertModel. - embedding_size (
int, optional, defaults to 128) — Dimensionality of vocabulary embeddings. - hidden_size (
int, optional, defaults to 4096) — Dimensionality of the encoder layers and the pooler layer. - num_hidden_layers (
int, optional, defaults to 12) — Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder. - num_hidden_groups (
int, optional, defaults to 1) — Number of groups for the hidden layers, parameters in the same group are shared. - num_attention_heads (
int, optional, defaults to 64) — Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder. - intermediate_size (
int, optional, defaults to 16384) — The dimensionality of the “intermediate” (often named feed-forward) layer in the Transformer encoder. - inner_group_num (
int, optional, defaults to 1) — The number of inner repetition of attention and ffn. - hidden_act (
strorCallable, optional, defaults to"gelu_new") — The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string,"gelu","relu","silu"and"gelu_new"are supported. - hidden_dropout_prob (
float, optional, defaults to 0) — The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler. - attention_probs_dropout_prob (
float, optional, defaults to 0) — The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities. - max_position_embeddings (
int, optional, defaults to 512) — The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with. Typically set this to something large (e.g., 512 or 1024 or 2048). - type_vocab_size (
int, optional, defaults to 2) — The vocabulary size of thetoken_type_idspassed when calling AlbertModel or TFAlbertModel. - initializer_range (
float, optional, defaults to 0.02) — The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices. - layer_norm_eps (
float, optional, defaults to 1e-12) — The epsilon used by the layer normalization layers. - classifier_dropout_prob (
float, optional, defaults to 0.1) — The dropout ratio for attached classifiers. - position_embedding_type (
str, optional, defaults to"absolute") — Type of position embedding. Choose one of"absolute","relative_key","relative_key_query". For positional embeddings use"absolute". For more information on"relative_key", please refer to Self-Attention with Relative Position Representations (Shaw et al.). For more information on"relative_key_query", please refer to Method 4 in Improve Transformer Models with Better Relative Position Embeddings (Huang et al.). - pad_token_id (
int, optional, defaults to 0) — Padding token id. - bos_token_id (
int, optional, defaults to 2) — Beginning of stream token id. - eos_token_id (
int, optional, defaults to 3) — End of stream token id.
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a AlbertModel or a TFAlbertModel. It is used to instantiate an ALBERT model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the ALBERT albert/albert-xxlarge-v2 architecture.
Configuration objects inherit from PretrainedConfig and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the documentation from PretrainedConfig for more information.
Examples:
>>> from transformers import AlbertConfig, AlbertModel
>>> # Initializing an ALBERT-xxlarge style configuration
>>> albert_xxlarge_configuration = AlbertConfig()
>>> # Initializing an ALBERT-base style configuration
>>> albert_base_configuration = AlbertConfig(
... hidden_size=768,
... num_attention_heads=12,
... intermediate_size=3072,
... )
>>> # Initializing a model (with random weights) from the ALBERT-base style configuration
>>> model = AlbertModel(albert_xxlarge_configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.configAlbertTokenizer
class transformers.AlbertTokenizer
< source >( vocab_file do_lower_case = True remove_space = True keep_accents = False bos_token = '[CLS]' eos_token = '[SEP]' unk_token = '<unk>' sep_token = '[SEP]' pad_token = '<pad>' cls_token = '[CLS]' mask_token = '[MASK]' sp_model_kwargs: Optional = None **kwargs )
Parameters
- vocab_file (
str) — SentencePiece file (generally has a .spm extension) that contains the vocabulary necessary to instantiate a tokenizer. - do_lower_case (
bool, optional, defaults toTrue) — Whether or not to lowercase the input when tokenizing. - remove_space (
bool, optional, defaults toTrue) — Whether or not to strip the text when tokenizing (removing excess spaces before and after the string). - keep_accents (
bool, optional, defaults toFalse) — Whether or not to keep accents when tokenizing. - bos_token (
str, optional, defaults to"[CLS]") — The beginning of sequence token that was used during pretraining. Can be used a sequence classifier token.When building a sequence using special tokens, this is not the token that is used for the beginning of sequence. The token used is the
cls_token. - eos_token (
str, optional, defaults to"[SEP]") — The end of sequence token.When building a sequence using special tokens, this is not the token that is used for the end of sequence. The token used is the
sep_token. - unk_token (
str, optional, defaults to"<unk>") — The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this token instead. - sep_token (
str, optional, defaults to"[SEP]") — The separator token, which is used when building a sequence from multiple sequences, e.g. two sequences for sequence classification or for a text and a question for question answering. It is also used as the last token of a sequence built with special tokens. - pad_token (
str, optional, defaults to"<pad>") — The token used for padding, for example when batching sequences of different lengths. - cls_token (
str, optional, defaults to"[CLS]") — The classifier token which is used when doing sequence classification (classification of the whole sequence instead of per-token classification). It is the first token of the sequence when built with special tokens. - mask_token (
str, optional, defaults to"[MASK]") — The token used for masking values. This is the token used when training this model with masked language modeling. This is the token which the model will try to predict. - sp_model_kwargs (
dict, optional) — Will be passed to theSentencePieceProcessor.__init__()method. The Python wrapper for SentencePiece can be used, among other things, to set:-
enable_sampling: Enable subword regularization. -
nbest_size: Sampling parameters for unigram. Invalid for BPE-Dropout.nbest_size = {0,1}: No sampling is performed.nbest_size > 1: samples from the nbest_size results.nbest_size < 0: assuming that nbest_size is infinite and samples from the all hypothesis (lattice) using forward-filtering-and-backward-sampling algorithm.
-
alpha: Smoothing parameter for unigram sampling, and dropout probability of merge operations for BPE-dropout.
-
- sp_model (
SentencePieceProcessor) — The SentencePiece processor that is used for every conversion (string, tokens and IDs).
Construct an ALBERT tokenizer. Based on SentencePiece.
This tokenizer inherits from PreTrainedTokenizer which contains most of the main methods. Users should refer to this superclass for more information regarding those methods.
build_inputs_with_special_tokens
< source >( token_ids_0: List token_ids_1: Optional = None ) → List[int]
Parameters
- token_ids_0 (
List[int]) — List of IDs to which the special tokens will be added. - token_ids_1 (
List[int], optional) — Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.
Returns
List[int]
List of input IDs with the appropriate special tokens.
Build model inputs from a sequence or a pair of sequence for sequence classification tasks by concatenating and adding special tokens. An ALBERT sequence has the following format:
- single sequence:
[CLS] X [SEP] - pair of sequences:
[CLS] A [SEP] B [SEP]
get_special_tokens_mask
< source >( token_ids_0: List token_ids_1: Optional = None already_has_special_tokens: bool = False ) → List[int]
Parameters
- token_ids_0 (
List[int]) — List of IDs. - token_ids_1 (
List[int], optional) — Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs. - already_has_special_tokens (
bool, optional, defaults toFalse) — Whether or not the token list is already formatted with special tokens for the model.
Returns
List[int]
A list of integers in the range [0, 1]: 1 for a special token, 0 for a sequence token.
Retrieve sequence ids from a token list that has no special tokens added. This method is called when adding
special tokens using the tokenizer prepare_for_model method.
create_token_type_ids_from_sequences
< source >( token_ids_0: List token_ids_1: Optional = None ) → List[int]
Parameters
- token_ids_0 (
List[int]) — List of IDs. - token_ids_1 (
List[int], optional) — Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.
Returns
List[int]
List of token type IDs according to the given sequence(s).
Create a mask from the two sequences passed to be used in a sequence-pair classification task. An ALBERT
sequence pair mask has the following format:
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
| first sequence | second sequence |If token_ids_1 is None, this method only returns the first portion of the mask (0s).
AlbertTokenizerFast
class transformers.AlbertTokenizerFast
< source >( vocab_file = None tokenizer_file = None do_lower_case = True remove_space = True keep_accents = False bos_token = '[CLS]' eos_token = '[SEP]' unk_token = '<unk>' sep_token = '[SEP]' pad_token = '<pad>' cls_token = '[CLS]' mask_token = '[MASK]' **kwargs )
Parameters
- vocab_file (
str) — SentencePiece file (generally has a .spm extension) that contains the vocabulary necessary to instantiate a tokenizer. - do_lower_case (
bool, optional, defaults toTrue) — Whether or not to lowercase the input when tokenizing. - remove_space (
bool, optional, defaults toTrue) — Whether or not to strip the text when tokenizing (removing excess spaces before and after the string). - keep_accents (
bool, optional, defaults toFalse) — Whether or not to keep accents when tokenizing. - bos_token (
str, optional, defaults to"[CLS]") — The beginning of sequence token that was used during pretraining. Can be used a sequence classifier token.When building a sequence using special tokens, this is not the token that is used for the beginning of sequence. The token used is the
cls_token. - eos_token (
str, optional, defaults to"[SEP]") — The end of sequence token. .. note:: When building a sequence using special tokens, this is not the token that is used for the end of sequence. The token used is thesep_token. - unk_token (
str, optional, defaults to"<unk>") — The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this token instead. - sep_token (
str, optional, defaults to"[SEP]") — The separator token, which is used when building a sequence from multiple sequences, e.g. two sequences for sequence classification or for a text and a question for question answering. It is also used as the last token of a sequence built with special tokens. - pad_token (
str, optional, defaults to"<pad>") — The token used for padding, for example when batching sequences of different lengths. - cls_token (
str, optional, defaults to"[CLS]") — The classifier token which is used when doing sequence classification (classification of the whole sequence instead of per-token classification). It is the first token of the sequence when built with special tokens. - mask_token (
str, optional, defaults to"[MASK]") — The token used for masking values. This is the token used when training this model with masked language modeling. This is the token which the model will try to predict.
Construct a “fast” ALBERT tokenizer (backed by HuggingFace’s tokenizers library). Based on Unigram. This tokenizer inherits from PreTrainedTokenizerFast which contains most of the main methods. Users should refer to this superclass for more information regarding those methods
build_inputs_with_special_tokens
< source >( token_ids_0: List token_ids_1: Optional = None ) → List[int]
Parameters
- token_ids_0 (
List[int]) — List of IDs to which the special tokens will be added - token_ids_1 (
List[int], optional) — Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.
Returns
List[int]
list of input IDs with the appropriate special tokens.
Build model inputs from a sequence or a pair of sequence for sequence classification tasks by concatenating and adding special tokens. An ALBERT sequence has the following format:
- single sequence:
[CLS] X [SEP] - pair of sequences:
[CLS] A [SEP] B [SEP]
create_token_type_ids_from_sequences
< source >( token_ids_0: List token_ids_1: Optional = None ) → List[int]
Parameters
- token_ids_0 (
List[int]) — List of ids. - token_ids_1 (
List[int], optional) — Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.
Returns
List[int]
List of token type IDs according to the given sequence(s).
Creates a mask from the two sequences passed to be used in a sequence-pair classification task. An ALBERT
sequence pair mask has the following format:
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
| first sequence | second sequence |if token_ids_1 is None, only returns the first portion of the mask (0s).
Albert specific outputs
class transformers.models.albert.modeling_albert.AlbertForPreTrainingOutput
< source >( loss: Optional = None prediction_logits: FloatTensor = None sop_logits: FloatTensor = None hidden_states: Optional = None attentions: Optional = None )
Parameters
- loss (optional, returned when
labelsis provided,torch.FloatTensorof shape(1,)) — Total loss as the sum of the masked language modeling loss and the next sequence prediction (classification) loss. - prediction_logits (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)) — Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax). - sop_logits (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(batch_size, 2)) — Prediction scores of the next sequence prediction (classification) head (scores of True/False continuation before SoftMax). - hidden_states (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor(one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
- attentions (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
Output type of AlbertForPreTraining.
class transformers.models.albert.modeling_tf_albert.TFAlbertForPreTrainingOutput
< source >( loss: tf.Tensor = None prediction_logits: tf.Tensor = None sop_logits: tf.Tensor = None hidden_states: Tuple[tf.Tensor] | None = None attentions: Tuple[tf.Tensor] | None = None )
Parameters
- prediction_logits (
tf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)) — Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax). - sop_logits (
tf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, 2)) — Prediction scores of the next sequence prediction (classification) head (scores of True/False continuation before SoftMax). - hidden_states (
tuple(tf.Tensor), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple oftf.Tensor(one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
- attentions (
tuple(tf.Tensor), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple oftf.Tensor(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
Output type of TFAlbertForPreTraining.
AlbertModel
class transformers.AlbertModel
< source >( config: AlbertConfig add_pooling_layer: bool = True )
Parameters
- config (AlbertConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.
The bare ALBERT Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.
This model inherits from PreTrainedModel. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch torch.nn.Module subclass. Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior.
forward
< source >( input_ids: Optional = None attention_mask: Optional = None token_type_ids: Optional = None position_ids: Optional = None head_mask: Optional = None inputs_embeds: Optional = None output_attentions: Optional = None output_hidden_states: Optional = None return_dict: Optional = None ) → transformers.modeling_outputs.BaseModelOutputWithPooling or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
Parameters
- input_ids (
torch.LongTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length)) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.call() and PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() for details.
- attention_mask (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 for tokens that are not masked,
- 0 for tokens that are masked.
- token_type_ids (
torch.LongTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in[0, 1]:- 0 corresponds to a sentence A token,
- 1 corresponds to a sentence B token.
- position_ids (
torch.LongTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]. - head_mask (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(num_heads,)or(num_layers, num_heads), optional) — Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 indicates the head is not masked,
- 0 indicates the head is masked.
- inputs_embeds (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) — Optionally, instead of passinginput_idsyou can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convertinput_idsindices into associated vectors than the model’s internal embedding lookup matrix. - output_attentions (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. Seeattentionsunder returned tensors for more detail. - output_hidden_states (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. Seehidden_statesunder returned tensors for more detail. - return_dict (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple.
Returns
transformers.modeling_outputs.BaseModelOutputWithPooling or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
A transformers.modeling_outputs.BaseModelOutputWithPooling or a tuple of
torch.FloatTensor (if return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (AlbertConfig) and inputs.
-
last_hidden_state (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)) — Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model. -
pooler_output (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(batch_size, hidden_size)) — Last layer hidden-state of the first token of the sequence (classification token) after further processing through the layers used for the auxiliary pretraining task. E.g. for BERT-family of models, this returns the classification token after processing through a linear layer and a tanh activation function. The linear layer weights are trained from the next sentence prediction (classification) objective during pretraining. -
hidden_states (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor(one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the optional initial embedding outputs.
-
attentions (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
The AlbertModel forward method, overrides the __call__ special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
Example:
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AlbertModel
>>> import torch
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v2")
>>> model = AlbertModel.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v2")
>>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="pt")
>>> outputs = model(**inputs)
>>> last_hidden_states = outputs.last_hidden_stateAlbertForPreTraining
class transformers.AlbertForPreTraining
< source >( config: AlbertConfig )
Parameters
- config (AlbertConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.
Albert Model with two heads on top as done during the pretraining: a masked language modeling head and a
sentence order prediction (classification) head.
This model inherits from PreTrainedModel. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch torch.nn.Module subclass. Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior.
forward
< source >( input_ids: Optional = None attention_mask: Optional = None token_type_ids: Optional = None position_ids: Optional = None head_mask: Optional = None inputs_embeds: Optional = None labels: Optional = None sentence_order_label: Optional = None output_attentions: Optional = None output_hidden_states: Optional = None return_dict: Optional = None ) → transformers.models.albert.modeling_albert.AlbertForPreTrainingOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
Parameters
- input_ids (
torch.LongTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length)) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.call() and PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() for details.
- attention_mask (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 for tokens that are not masked,
- 0 for tokens that are masked.
- token_type_ids (
torch.LongTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in[0, 1]:- 0 corresponds to a sentence A token,
- 1 corresponds to a sentence B token.
- position_ids (
torch.LongTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]. - head_mask (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(num_heads,)or(num_layers, num_heads), optional) — Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 indicates the head is not masked,
- 0 indicates the head is masked.
- inputs_embeds (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) — Optionally, instead of passinginput_idsyou can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convertinput_idsindices into associated vectors than the model’s internal embedding lookup matrix. - output_attentions (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. Seeattentionsunder returned tensors for more detail. - output_hidden_states (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. Seehidden_statesunder returned tensors for more detail. - return_dict (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple. - labels (
torch.LongTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should be in[-100, 0, ..., config.vocab_size](seeinput_idsdocstring) Tokens with indices set to-100are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in[0, ..., config.vocab_size] - sentence_order_label (
torch.LongTensorof shape(batch_size,), optional) — Labels for computing the next sequence prediction (classification) loss. Input should be a sequence pair (seeinput_idsdocstring) Indices should be in[0, 1].0indicates original order (sequence A, then sequence B),1indicates switched order (sequence B, then sequence A).
Returns
transformers.models.albert.modeling_albert.AlbertForPreTrainingOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
A transformers.models.albert.modeling_albert.AlbertForPreTrainingOutput or a tuple of
torch.FloatTensor (if return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (AlbertConfig) and inputs.
-
loss (optional, returned when
labelsis provided,torch.FloatTensorof shape(1,)) — Total loss as the sum of the masked language modeling loss and the next sequence prediction (classification) loss. -
prediction_logits (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)) — Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax). -
sop_logits (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(batch_size, 2)) — Prediction scores of the next sequence prediction (classification) head (scores of True/False continuation before SoftMax). -
hidden_states (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor(one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
-
attentions (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
The AlbertForPreTraining forward method, overrides the __call__ special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
Example:
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AlbertForPreTraining
>>> import torch
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v2")
>>> model = AlbertForPreTraining.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v2")
>>> input_ids = torch.tensor(tokenizer.encode("Hello, my dog is cute", add_special_tokens=True)).unsqueeze(0)
>>> # Batch size 1
>>> outputs = model(input_ids)
>>> prediction_logits = outputs.prediction_logits
>>> sop_logits = outputs.sop_logitsAlbertForMaskedLM
class transformers.AlbertForMaskedLM
< source >( config )
Parameters
- config (AlbertConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.
Albert Model with a language modeling head on top.
This model inherits from PreTrainedModel. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch torch.nn.Module subclass. Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior.
forward
< source >( input_ids: Optional = None attention_mask: Optional = None token_type_ids: Optional = None position_ids: Optional = None head_mask: Optional = None inputs_embeds: Optional = None labels: Optional = None output_attentions: Optional = None output_hidden_states: Optional = None return_dict: Optional = None ) → transformers.modeling_outputs.MaskedLMOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
Parameters
- input_ids (
torch.LongTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length)) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.call() and PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() for details.
- attention_mask (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 for tokens that are not masked,
- 0 for tokens that are masked.
- token_type_ids (
torch.LongTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in[0, 1]:- 0 corresponds to a sentence A token,
- 1 corresponds to a sentence B token.
- position_ids (
torch.LongTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]. - head_mask (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(num_heads,)or(num_layers, num_heads), optional) — Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 indicates the head is not masked,
- 0 indicates the head is masked.
- inputs_embeds (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) — Optionally, instead of passinginput_idsyou can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convertinput_idsindices into associated vectors than the model’s internal embedding lookup matrix. - output_attentions (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. Seeattentionsunder returned tensors for more detail. - output_hidden_states (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. Seehidden_statesunder returned tensors for more detail. - return_dict (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple. - labels (
torch.LongTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should be in[-100, 0, ..., config.vocab_size](seeinput_idsdocstring) Tokens with indices set to-100are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in[0, ..., config.vocab_size]
Returns
transformers.modeling_outputs.MaskedLMOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
A transformers.modeling_outputs.MaskedLMOutput or a tuple of
torch.FloatTensor (if return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (AlbertConfig) and inputs.
-
loss (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(1,), optional, returned whenlabelsis provided) — Masked language modeling (MLM) loss. -
logits (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)) — Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax). -
hidden_states (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor(one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the optional initial embedding outputs.
-
attentions (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
The AlbertForMaskedLM forward method, overrides the __call__ special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
Example:
>>> import torch
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AlbertForMaskedLM
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v2")
>>> model = AlbertForMaskedLM.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v2")
>>> # add mask_token
>>> inputs = tokenizer("The capital of [MASK] is Paris.", return_tensors="pt")
>>> with torch.no_grad():
... logits = model(**inputs).logits
>>> # retrieve index of [MASK]
>>> mask_token_index = (inputs.input_ids == tokenizer.mask_token_id)[0].nonzero(as_tuple=True)[0]
>>> predicted_token_id = logits[0, mask_token_index].argmax(axis=-1)
>>> tokenizer.decode(predicted_token_id)
'france'AlbertForSequenceClassification
class transformers.AlbertForSequenceClassification
< source >( config: AlbertConfig )
Parameters
- config (AlbertConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.
Albert Model transformer with a sequence classification/regression head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled output) e.g. for GLUE tasks.
This model inherits from PreTrainedModel. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch torch.nn.Module subclass. Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior.
forward
< source >( input_ids: Optional = None attention_mask: Optional = None token_type_ids: Optional = None position_ids: Optional = None head_mask: Optional = None inputs_embeds: Optional = None labels: Optional = None output_attentions: Optional = None output_hidden_states: Optional = None return_dict: Optional = None ) → transformers.modeling_outputs.SequenceClassifierOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
Parameters
- input_ids (
torch.LongTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length)) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.call() and PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() for details.
- attention_mask (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 for tokens that are not masked,
- 0 for tokens that are masked.
- token_type_ids (
torch.LongTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in[0, 1]:- 0 corresponds to a sentence A token,
- 1 corresponds to a sentence B token.
- position_ids (
torch.LongTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]. - head_mask (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(num_heads,)or(num_layers, num_heads), optional) — Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 indicates the head is not masked,
- 0 indicates the head is masked.
- inputs_embeds (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) — Optionally, instead of passinginput_idsyou can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convertinput_idsindices into associated vectors than the model’s internal embedding lookup matrix. - output_attentions (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. Seeattentionsunder returned tensors for more detail. - output_hidden_states (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. Seehidden_statesunder returned tensors for more detail. - return_dict (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple. - labels (
torch.LongTensorof shape(batch_size,), optional) — Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]. Ifconfig.num_labels == 1a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), Ifconfig.num_labels > 1a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
Returns
transformers.modeling_outputs.SequenceClassifierOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
A transformers.modeling_outputs.SequenceClassifierOutput or a tuple of
torch.FloatTensor (if return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (AlbertConfig) and inputs.
-
loss (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(1,), optional, returned whenlabelsis provided) — Classification (or regression if config.num_labels==1) loss. -
logits (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(batch_size, config.num_labels)) — Classification (or regression if config.num_labels==1) scores (before SoftMax). -
hidden_states (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor(one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the optional initial embedding outputs.
-
attentions (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
The AlbertForSequenceClassification forward method, overrides the __call__ special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
Example of single-label classification:
>>> import torch
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AlbertForSequenceClassification
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("textattack/albert-base-v2-imdb")
>>> model = AlbertForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("textattack/albert-base-v2-imdb")
>>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="pt")
>>> with torch.no_grad():
... logits = model(**inputs).logits
>>> predicted_class_id = logits.argmax().item()
>>> model.config.id2label[predicted_class_id]
'LABEL_1'
>>> # To train a model on `num_labels` classes, you can pass `num_labels=num_labels` to `.from_pretrained(...)`
>>> num_labels = len(model.config.id2label)
>>> model = AlbertForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("textattack/albert-base-v2-imdb", num_labels=num_labels)
>>> labels = torch.tensor([1])
>>> loss = model(**inputs, labels=labels).loss
>>> round(loss.item(), 2)
0.12Example of multi-label classification:
>>> import torch
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AlbertForSequenceClassification
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("textattack/albert-base-v2-imdb")
>>> model = AlbertForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("textattack/albert-base-v2-imdb", problem_type="multi_label_classification")
>>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="pt")
>>> with torch.no_grad():
... logits = model(**inputs).logits
>>> predicted_class_ids = torch.arange(0, logits.shape[-1])[torch.sigmoid(logits).squeeze(dim=0) > 0.5]
>>> # To train a model on `num_labels` classes, you can pass `num_labels=num_labels` to `.from_pretrained(...)`
>>> num_labels = len(model.config.id2label)
>>> model = AlbertForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(
... "textattack/albert-base-v2-imdb", num_labels=num_labels, problem_type="multi_label_classification"
... )
>>> labels = torch.sum(
... torch.nn.functional.one_hot(predicted_class_ids[None, :].clone(), num_classes=num_labels), dim=1
... ).to(torch.float)
>>> loss = model(**inputs, labels=labels).lossAlbertForMultipleChoice
class transformers.AlbertForMultipleChoice
< source >( config: AlbertConfig )
Parameters
- config (AlbertConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.
Albert Model with a multiple choice classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled output and a softmax) e.g. for RocStories/SWAG tasks.
This model inherits from PreTrainedModel. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch torch.nn.Module subclass. Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior.
forward
< source >( input_ids: Optional = None attention_mask: Optional = None token_type_ids: Optional = None position_ids: Optional = None head_mask: Optional = None inputs_embeds: Optional = None labels: Optional = None output_attentions: Optional = None output_hidden_states: Optional = None return_dict: Optional = None ) → transformers.modeling_outputs.MultipleChoiceModelOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
Parameters
- input_ids (
torch.LongTensorof shape(batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length)) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.call() and PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() for details.
- attention_mask (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length), optional) — Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 for tokens that are not masked,
- 0 for tokens that are masked.
- token_type_ids (
torch.LongTensorof shape(batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length), optional) — Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in[0, 1]:- 0 corresponds to a sentence A token,
- 1 corresponds to a sentence B token.
- position_ids (
torch.LongTensorof shape(batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length), optional) — Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]. - head_mask (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(num_heads,)or(num_layers, num_heads), optional) — Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 indicates the head is not masked,
- 0 indicates the head is masked.
- inputs_embeds (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) — Optionally, instead of passinginput_idsyou can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convertinput_idsindices into associated vectors than the model’s internal embedding lookup matrix. - output_attentions (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. Seeattentionsunder returned tensors for more detail. - output_hidden_states (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. Seehidden_statesunder returned tensors for more detail. - return_dict (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple. - labels (
torch.LongTensorof shape(batch_size,), optional) — Labels for computing the multiple choice classification loss. Indices should be in[0, ..., num_choices-1]where num_choices is the size of the second dimension of the input tensors. (see input_ids above)
Returns
transformers.modeling_outputs.MultipleChoiceModelOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
A transformers.modeling_outputs.MultipleChoiceModelOutput or a tuple of
torch.FloatTensor (if return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (AlbertConfig) and inputs.
-
loss (
torch.FloatTensorof shape (1,), optional, returned whenlabelsis provided) — Classification loss. -
logits (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(batch_size, num_choices)) — num_choices is the second dimension of the input tensors. (see input_ids above).Classification scores (before SoftMax).
-
hidden_states (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor(one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the optional initial embedding outputs.
-
attentions (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
The AlbertForMultipleChoice forward method, overrides the __call__ special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
Example:
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AlbertForMultipleChoice
>>> import torch
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v2")
>>> model = AlbertForMultipleChoice.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v2")
>>> prompt = "In Italy, pizza served in formal settings, such as at a restaurant, is presented unsliced."
>>> choice0 = "It is eaten with a fork and a knife."
>>> choice1 = "It is eaten while held in the hand."
>>> labels = torch.tensor(0).unsqueeze(0) # choice0 is correct (according to Wikipedia ;)), batch size 1
>>> encoding = tokenizer([prompt, prompt], [choice0, choice1], return_tensors="pt", padding=True)
>>> outputs = model(**{k: v.unsqueeze(0) for k, v in encoding.items()}, labels=labels) # batch size is 1
>>> # the linear classifier still needs to be trained
>>> loss = outputs.loss
>>> logits = outputs.logitsAlbertForTokenClassification
class transformers.AlbertForTokenClassification
< source >( config: AlbertConfig )
Parameters
- config (AlbertConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.
Albert Model with a token classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output) e.g. for Named-Entity-Recognition (NER) tasks.
This model inherits from PreTrainedModel. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch torch.nn.Module subclass. Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior.
forward
< source >( input_ids: Optional = None attention_mask: Optional = None token_type_ids: Optional = None position_ids: Optional = None head_mask: Optional = None inputs_embeds: Optional = None labels: Optional = None output_attentions: Optional = None output_hidden_states: Optional = None return_dict: Optional = None ) → transformers.modeling_outputs.TokenClassifierOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
Parameters
- input_ids (
torch.LongTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length)) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.call() and PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() for details.
- attention_mask (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 for tokens that are not masked,
- 0 for tokens that are masked.
- token_type_ids (
torch.LongTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in[0, 1]:- 0 corresponds to a sentence A token,
- 1 corresponds to a sentence B token.
- position_ids (
torch.LongTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]. - head_mask (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(num_heads,)or(num_layers, num_heads), optional) — Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 indicates the head is not masked,
- 0 indicates the head is masked.
- inputs_embeds (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) — Optionally, instead of passinginput_idsyou can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convertinput_idsindices into associated vectors than the model’s internal embedding lookup matrix. - output_attentions (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. Seeattentionsunder returned tensors for more detail. - output_hidden_states (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. Seehidden_statesunder returned tensors for more detail. - return_dict (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple. - labels (
torch.LongTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Labels for computing the token classification loss. Indices should be in[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1].
Returns
transformers.modeling_outputs.TokenClassifierOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
A transformers.modeling_outputs.TokenClassifierOutput or a tuple of
torch.FloatTensor (if return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (AlbertConfig) and inputs.
-
loss (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(1,), optional, returned whenlabelsis provided) — Classification loss. -
logits (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, config.num_labels)) — Classification scores (before SoftMax). -
hidden_states (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor(one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the optional initial embedding outputs.
-
attentions (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
The AlbertForTokenClassification forward method, overrides the __call__ special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
Example:
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AlbertForTokenClassification
>>> import torch
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v2")
>>> model = AlbertForTokenClassification.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v2")
>>> inputs = tokenizer(
... "HuggingFace is a company based in Paris and New York", add_special_tokens=False, return_tensors="pt"
... )
>>> with torch.no_grad():
... logits = model(**inputs).logits
>>> predicted_token_class_ids = logits.argmax(-1)
>>> # Note that tokens are classified rather then input words which means that
>>> # there might be more predicted token classes than words.
>>> # Multiple token classes might account for the same word
>>> predicted_tokens_classes = [model.config.id2label[t.item()] for t in predicted_token_class_ids[0]]
>>> labels = predicted_token_class_ids
>>> loss = model(**inputs, labels=labels).lossAlbertForQuestionAnswering
class transformers.AlbertForQuestionAnswering
< source >( config: AlbertConfig )
Parameters
- config (AlbertConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.
Albert Model with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like SQuAD (a linear
layers on top of the hidden-states output to compute span start logits and span end logits).
This model inherits from PreTrainedModel. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch torch.nn.Module subclass. Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior.
forward
< source >( input_ids: Optional = None attention_mask: Optional = None token_type_ids: Optional = None position_ids: Optional = None head_mask: Optional = None inputs_embeds: Optional = None start_positions: Optional = None end_positions: Optional = None output_attentions: Optional = None output_hidden_states: Optional = None return_dict: Optional = None ) → transformers.modeling_outputs.QuestionAnsweringModelOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
Parameters
- input_ids (
torch.LongTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length)) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.call() and PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() for details.
- attention_mask (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 for tokens that are not masked,
- 0 for tokens that are masked.
- token_type_ids (
torch.LongTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in[0, 1]:- 0 corresponds to a sentence A token,
- 1 corresponds to a sentence B token.
- position_ids (
torch.LongTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]. - head_mask (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(num_heads,)or(num_layers, num_heads), optional) — Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 indicates the head is not masked,
- 0 indicates the head is masked.
- inputs_embeds (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) — Optionally, instead of passinginput_idsyou can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convertinput_idsindices into associated vectors than the model’s internal embedding lookup matrix. - output_attentions (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. Seeattentionsunder returned tensors for more detail. - output_hidden_states (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. Seehidden_statesunder returned tensors for more detail. - return_dict (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple. - start_positions (
torch.LongTensorof shape(batch_size,), optional) — Labels for position (index) of the start of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss. Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (sequence_length). Position outside of the sequence are not taken into account for computing the loss. - end_positions (
torch.LongTensorof shape(batch_size,), optional) — Labels for position (index) of the end of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss. Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (sequence_length). Position outside of the sequence are not taken into account for computing the loss.
Returns
transformers.modeling_outputs.QuestionAnsweringModelOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
A transformers.modeling_outputs.QuestionAnsweringModelOutput or a tuple of
torch.FloatTensor (if return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (AlbertConfig) and inputs.
-
loss (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(1,), optional, returned whenlabelsis provided) — Total span extraction loss is the sum of a Cross-Entropy for the start and end positions. -
start_logits (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length)) — Span-start scores (before SoftMax). -
end_logits (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length)) — Span-end scores (before SoftMax). -
hidden_states (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor(one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the optional initial embedding outputs.
-
attentions (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
The AlbertForQuestionAnswering forward method, overrides the __call__ special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
Example:
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AlbertForQuestionAnswering
>>> import torch
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("twmkn9/albert-base-v2-squad2")
>>> model = AlbertForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained("twmkn9/albert-base-v2-squad2")
>>> question, text = "Who was Jim Henson?", "Jim Henson was a nice puppet"
>>> inputs = tokenizer(question, text, return_tensors="pt")
>>> with torch.no_grad():
... outputs = model(**inputs)
>>> answer_start_index = outputs.start_logits.argmax()
>>> answer_end_index = outputs.end_logits.argmax()
>>> predict_answer_tokens = inputs.input_ids[0, answer_start_index : answer_end_index + 1]
>>> tokenizer.decode(predict_answer_tokens, skip_special_tokens=True)
'a nice puppet'
>>> # target is "nice puppet"
>>> target_start_index = torch.tensor([12])
>>> target_end_index = torch.tensor([13])
>>> outputs = model(**inputs, start_positions=target_start_index, end_positions=target_end_index)
>>> loss = outputs.loss
>>> round(loss.item(), 2)
7.36TFAlbertModel
class transformers.TFAlbertModel
< source >( config: AlbertConfig *inputs **kwargs )
Parameters
- config (AlbertConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.
The bare Albert Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.
This model inherits from TFPreTrainedModel. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads etc.)
This model is also a keras.Model subclass. Use it as a regular TF 2.0 Keras Model and refer to the TF 2.0 documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior.
TensorFlow models and layers in transformers accept two formats as input:
- having all inputs as keyword arguments (like PyTorch models), or
- having all inputs as a list, tuple or dict in the first positional argument.
The reason the second format is supported is that Keras methods prefer this format when passing inputs to models
and layers. Because of this support, when using methods like model.fit() things should “just work” for you - just
pass your inputs and labels in any format that model.fit() supports! If, however, you want to use the second
format outside of Keras methods like fit() and predict(), such as when creating your own layers or models with
the Keras Functional API, there are three possibilities you can use to gather all the input Tensors in the first
positional argument:
- a single Tensor with
input_idsonly and nothing else:model(input_ids) - a list of varying length with one or several input Tensors IN THE ORDER given in the docstring:
model([input_ids, attention_mask])ormodel([input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids]) - a dictionary with one or several input Tensors associated to the input names given in the docstring:
model({"input_ids": input_ids, "token_type_ids": token_type_ids})
Note that when creating models and layers with subclassing then you don’t need to worry about any of this, as you can just pass inputs like you would to any other Python function!
call
< source >( input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None head_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None return_dict: Optional[bool] = None training: Optional[bool] = False ) → transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFBaseModelOutputWithPooling or tuple(tf.Tensor)
Parameters
- input_ids (
Numpy arrayortf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length)) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.call() and PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() for details.
- attention_mask (
Numpy arrayortf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 for tokens that are not masked,
- 0 for tokens that are masked.
- token_type_ids (
Numpy arrayortf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in[0, 1]:- 0 corresponds to a sentence A token,
- 1 corresponds to a sentence B token.
- position_ids (
Numpy arrayortf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]. - head_mask (
Numpy arrayortf.Tensorof shape(num_heads,)or(num_layers, num_heads), optional) — Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 indicates the head is not masked,
- 0 indicates the head is masked.
- inputs_embeds (
tf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) — Optionally, instead of passinginput_idsyou can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convertinput_idsindices into associated vectors than the model’s internal embedding lookup matrix. - output_attentions (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. Seeattentionsunder returned tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the config will be used instead. - output_hidden_states (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. Seehidden_statesunder returned tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the config will be used instead. - return_dict (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple. This argument can be used in eager mode, in graph mode the value will always be set to True. - training (
bool, optional, defaults toFalse) — Whether or not to use the model in training mode (some modules like dropout modules have different behaviors between training and evaluation).
Returns
transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFBaseModelOutputWithPooling or tuple(tf.Tensor)
A transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFBaseModelOutputWithPooling or a tuple of tf.Tensor (if
return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various elements depending on the
configuration (AlbertConfig) and inputs.
-
last_hidden_state (
tf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)) — Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model. -
pooler_output (
tf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, hidden_size)) — Last layer hidden-state of the first token of the sequence (classification token) further processed by a Linear layer and a Tanh activation function. The Linear layer weights are trained from the next sentence prediction (classification) objective during pretraining.This output is usually not a good summary of the semantic content of the input, you’re often better with averaging or pooling the sequence of hidden-states for the whole input sequence.
-
hidden_states (
tuple(tf.Tensor), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple oftf.Tensor(one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
-
attentions (
tuple(tf.Tensor), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple oftf.Tensor(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
The TFAlbertModel forward method, overrides the __call__ special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
Example:
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, TFAlbertModel
>>> import tensorflow as tf
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v2")
>>> model = TFAlbertModel.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v2")
>>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="tf")
>>> outputs = model(inputs)
>>> last_hidden_states = outputs.last_hidden_stateTFAlbertForPreTraining
class transformers.TFAlbertForPreTraining
< source >( config: AlbertConfig *inputs **kwargs )
Parameters
- config (AlbertConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.
Albert Model with two heads on top for pretraining: a masked language modeling head and a sentence order prediction (classification) head.
This model inherits from TFPreTrainedModel. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads etc.)
This model is also a keras.Model subclass. Use it as a regular TF 2.0 Keras Model and refer to the TF 2.0 documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior.
TensorFlow models and layers in transformers accept two formats as input:
- having all inputs as keyword arguments (like PyTorch models), or
- having all inputs as a list, tuple or dict in the first positional argument.
The reason the second format is supported is that Keras methods prefer this format when passing inputs to models
and layers. Because of this support, when using methods like model.fit() things should “just work” for you - just
pass your inputs and labels in any format that model.fit() supports! If, however, you want to use the second
format outside of Keras methods like fit() and predict(), such as when creating your own layers or models with
the Keras Functional API, there are three possibilities you can use to gather all the input Tensors in the first
positional argument:
- a single Tensor with
input_idsonly and nothing else:model(input_ids) - a list of varying length with one or several input Tensors IN THE ORDER given in the docstring:
model([input_ids, attention_mask])ormodel([input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids]) - a dictionary with one or several input Tensors associated to the input names given in the docstring:
model({"input_ids": input_ids, "token_type_ids": token_type_ids})
Note that when creating models and layers with subclassing then you don’t need to worry about any of this, as you can just pass inputs like you would to any other Python function!
call
< source >( input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None head_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None return_dict: Optional[bool] = None labels: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None sentence_order_label: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None training: Optional[bool] = False ) → transformers.models.albert.modeling_tf_albert.TFAlbertForPreTrainingOutput or tuple(tf.Tensor)
Parameters
- input_ids (
Numpy arrayortf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length)) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.call() and PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() for details.
- attention_mask (
Numpy arrayortf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 for tokens that are not masked,
- 0 for tokens that are masked.
- token_type_ids (
Numpy arrayortf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in[0, 1]:- 0 corresponds to a sentence A token,
- 1 corresponds to a sentence B token.
- position_ids (
Numpy arrayortf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]. - head_mask (
Numpy arrayortf.Tensorof shape(num_heads,)or(num_layers, num_heads), optional) — Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 indicates the head is not masked,
- 0 indicates the head is masked.
- inputs_embeds (
tf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) — Optionally, instead of passinginput_idsyou can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convertinput_idsindices into associated vectors than the model’s internal embedding lookup matrix. - output_attentions (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. Seeattentionsunder returned tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the config will be used instead. - output_hidden_states (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. Seehidden_statesunder returned tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the config will be used instead. - return_dict (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple. This argument can be used in eager mode, in graph mode the value will always be set to True. - training (
bool, optional, defaults toFalse) — Whether or not to use the model in training mode (some modules like dropout modules have different behaviors between training and evaluation).
Returns
transformers.models.albert.modeling_tf_albert.TFAlbertForPreTrainingOutput or tuple(tf.Tensor)
A transformers.models.albert.modeling_tf_albert.TFAlbertForPreTrainingOutput or a tuple of tf.Tensor (if
return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various elements depending on the
configuration (AlbertConfig) and inputs.
-
prediction_logits (
tf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)) — Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax). -
sop_logits (
tf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, 2)) — Prediction scores of the next sequence prediction (classification) head (scores of True/False continuation before SoftMax). -
hidden_states (
tuple(tf.Tensor), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple oftf.Tensor(one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
-
attentions (
tuple(tf.Tensor), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple oftf.Tensor(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
The TFAlbertForPreTraining forward method, overrides the __call__ special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
Example:
>>> import tensorflow as tf
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, TFAlbertForPreTraining
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v2")
>>> model = TFAlbertForPreTraining.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v2")
>>> input_ids = tf.constant(tokenizer.encode("Hello, my dog is cute", add_special_tokens=True))[None, :]
>>> # Batch size 1
>>> outputs = model(input_ids)
>>> prediction_logits = outputs.prediction_logits
>>> sop_logits = outputs.sop_logitsTFAlbertForMaskedLM
class transformers.TFAlbertForMaskedLM
< source >( config: AlbertConfig *inputs **kwargs )
Parameters
- config (AlbertConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.
Albert Model with a language modeling head on top.
This model inherits from TFPreTrainedModel. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads etc.)
This model is also a keras.Model subclass. Use it as a regular TF 2.0 Keras Model and refer to the TF 2.0 documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior.
TensorFlow models and layers in transformers accept two formats as input:
- having all inputs as keyword arguments (like PyTorch models), or
- having all inputs as a list, tuple or dict in the first positional argument.
The reason the second format is supported is that Keras methods prefer this format when passing inputs to models
and layers. Because of this support, when using methods like model.fit() things should “just work” for you - just
pass your inputs and labels in any format that model.fit() supports! If, however, you want to use the second
format outside of Keras methods like fit() and predict(), such as when creating your own layers or models with
the Keras Functional API, there are three possibilities you can use to gather all the input Tensors in the first
positional argument:
- a single Tensor with
input_idsonly and nothing else:model(input_ids) - a list of varying length with one or several input Tensors IN THE ORDER given in the docstring:
model([input_ids, attention_mask])ormodel([input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids]) - a dictionary with one or several input Tensors associated to the input names given in the docstring:
model({"input_ids": input_ids, "token_type_ids": token_type_ids})
Note that when creating models and layers with subclassing then you don’t need to worry about any of this, as you can just pass inputs like you would to any other Python function!
call
< source >( input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None head_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None return_dict: Optional[bool] = None labels: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None training: Optional[bool] = False ) → transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFMaskedLMOutput or tuple(tf.Tensor)
Parameters
- input_ids (
Numpy arrayortf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length)) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.call() and PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() for details.
- attention_mask (
Numpy arrayortf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 for tokens that are not masked,
- 0 for tokens that are masked.
- token_type_ids (
Numpy arrayortf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in[0, 1]:- 0 corresponds to a sentence A token,
- 1 corresponds to a sentence B token.
- position_ids (
Numpy arrayortf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]. - head_mask (
Numpy arrayortf.Tensorof shape(num_heads,)or(num_layers, num_heads), optional) — Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 indicates the head is not masked,
- 0 indicates the head is masked.
- inputs_embeds (
tf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) — Optionally, instead of passinginput_idsyou can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convertinput_idsindices into associated vectors than the model’s internal embedding lookup matrix. - output_attentions (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. Seeattentionsunder returned tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the config will be used instead. - output_hidden_states (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. Seehidden_statesunder returned tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the config will be used instead. - return_dict (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple. This argument can be used in eager mode, in graph mode the value will always be set to True. - training (
bool, optional, defaults toFalse) — Whether or not to use the model in training mode (some modules like dropout modules have different behaviors between training and evaluation). - labels (
tf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should be in[-100, 0, ..., config.vocab_size](seeinput_idsdocstring) Tokens with indices set to-100are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in[0, ..., config.vocab_size]
Returns
transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFMaskedLMOutput or tuple(tf.Tensor)
A transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFMaskedLMOutput or a tuple of tf.Tensor (if
return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various elements depending on the
configuration (AlbertConfig) and inputs.
-
loss (
tf.Tensorof shape(n,), optional, where n is the number of non-masked labels, returned whenlabelsis provided) — Masked language modeling (MLM) loss. -
logits (
tf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)) — Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax). -
hidden_states (
tuple(tf.Tensor), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple oftf.Tensor(one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
-
attentions (
tuple(tf.Tensor), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple oftf.Tensor(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
The TFAlbertForMaskedLM forward method, overrides the __call__ special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
Example:
>>> import tensorflow as tf
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, TFAlbertForMaskedLM
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v2")
>>> model = TFAlbertForMaskedLM.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v2")
>>> # add mask_token
>>> inputs = tokenizer(f"The capital of [MASK] is Paris.", return_tensors="tf")
>>> logits = model(**inputs).logits
>>> # retrieve index of [MASK]
>>> mask_token_index = tf.where(inputs.input_ids == tokenizer.mask_token_id)[0][1]
>>> predicted_token_id = tf.math.argmax(logits[0, mask_token_index], axis=-1)
>>> tokenizer.decode(predicted_token_id)
'france'TFAlbertForSequenceClassification
class transformers.TFAlbertForSequenceClassification
< source >( config: AlbertConfig *inputs **kwargs )
Parameters
- config (AlbertConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.
Albert Model transformer with a sequence classification/regression head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled output) e.g. for GLUE tasks.
This model inherits from TFPreTrainedModel. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads etc.)
This model is also a keras.Model subclass. Use it as a regular TF 2.0 Keras Model and refer to the TF 2.0 documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior.
TensorFlow models and layers in transformers accept two formats as input:
- having all inputs as keyword arguments (like PyTorch models), or
- having all inputs as a list, tuple or dict in the first positional argument.
The reason the second format is supported is that Keras methods prefer this format when passing inputs to models
and layers. Because of this support, when using methods like model.fit() things should “just work” for you - just
pass your inputs and labels in any format that model.fit() supports! If, however, you want to use the second
format outside of Keras methods like fit() and predict(), such as when creating your own layers or models with
the Keras Functional API, there are three possibilities you can use to gather all the input Tensors in the first
positional argument:
- a single Tensor with
input_idsonly and nothing else:model(input_ids) - a list of varying length with one or several input Tensors IN THE ORDER given in the docstring:
model([input_ids, attention_mask])ormodel([input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids]) - a dictionary with one or several input Tensors associated to the input names given in the docstring:
model({"input_ids": input_ids, "token_type_ids": token_type_ids})
Note that when creating models and layers with subclassing then you don’t need to worry about any of this, as you can just pass inputs like you would to any other Python function!
call
< source >( input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None head_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None return_dict: Optional[bool] = None labels: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None training: Optional[bool] = False ) → transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFSequenceClassifierOutput or tuple(tf.Tensor)
Parameters
- input_ids (
Numpy arrayortf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length)) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.call() and PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() for details.
- attention_mask (
Numpy arrayortf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 for tokens that are not masked,
- 0 for tokens that are masked.
- token_type_ids (
Numpy arrayortf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in[0, 1]:- 0 corresponds to a sentence A token,
- 1 corresponds to a sentence B token.
- position_ids (
Numpy arrayortf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]. - head_mask (
Numpy arrayortf.Tensorof shape(num_heads,)or(num_layers, num_heads), optional) — Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 indicates the head is not masked,
- 0 indicates the head is masked.
- inputs_embeds (
tf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) — Optionally, instead of passinginput_idsyou can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convertinput_idsindices into associated vectors than the model’s internal embedding lookup matrix. - output_attentions (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. Seeattentionsunder returned tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the config will be used instead. - output_hidden_states (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. Seehidden_statesunder returned tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the config will be used instead. - return_dict (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple. This argument can be used in eager mode, in graph mode the value will always be set to True. - training (
bool, optional, defaults toFalse) — Whether or not to use the model in training mode (some modules like dropout modules have different behaviors between training and evaluation). - labels (
tf.Tensorof shape(batch_size,), optional) — Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]. Ifconfig.num_labels == 1a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), Ifconfig.num_labels > 1a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
Returns
transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFSequenceClassifierOutput or tuple(tf.Tensor)
A transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFSequenceClassifierOutput or a tuple of tf.Tensor (if
return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various elements depending on the
configuration (AlbertConfig) and inputs.
-
loss (
tf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, ), optional, returned whenlabelsis provided) — Classification (or regression if config.num_labels==1) loss. -
logits (
tf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, config.num_labels)) — Classification (or regression if config.num_labels==1) scores (before SoftMax). -
hidden_states (
tuple(tf.Tensor), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple oftf.Tensor(one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
-
attentions (
tuple(tf.Tensor), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple oftf.Tensor(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
The TFAlbertForSequenceClassification forward method, overrides the __call__ special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
Example:
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, TFAlbertForSequenceClassification
>>> import tensorflow as tf
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("vumichien/albert-base-v2-imdb")
>>> model = TFAlbertForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("vumichien/albert-base-v2-imdb")
>>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="tf")
>>> logits = model(**inputs).logits
>>> predicted_class_id = int(tf.math.argmax(logits, axis=-1)[0])
>>> model.config.id2label[predicted_class_id]
'LABEL_1'>>> # To train a model on `num_labels` classes, you can pass `num_labels=num_labels` to `.from_pretrained(...)`
>>> num_labels = len(model.config.id2label)
>>> model = TFAlbertForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("vumichien/albert-base-v2-imdb", num_labels=num_labels)
>>> labels = tf.constant(1)
>>> loss = model(**inputs, labels=labels).loss
>>> round(float(loss), 2)
0.12TFAlbertForMultipleChoice
class transformers.TFAlbertForMultipleChoice
< source >( config: AlbertConfig *inputs **kwargs )
Parameters
- config (AlbertConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.
Albert Model with a multiple choice classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled output and a softmax) e.g. for RocStories/SWAG tasks.
This model inherits from TFPreTrainedModel. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads etc.)
This model is also a keras.Model subclass. Use it as a regular TF 2.0 Keras Model and refer to the TF 2.0 documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior.
TensorFlow models and layers in transformers accept two formats as input:
- having all inputs as keyword arguments (like PyTorch models), or
- having all inputs as a list, tuple or dict in the first positional argument.
The reason the second format is supported is that Keras methods prefer this format when passing inputs to models
and layers. Because of this support, when using methods like model.fit() things should “just work” for you - just
pass your inputs and labels in any format that model.fit() supports! If, however, you want to use the second
format outside of Keras methods like fit() and predict(), such as when creating your own layers or models with
the Keras Functional API, there are three possibilities you can use to gather all the input Tensors in the first
positional argument:
- a single Tensor with
input_idsonly and nothing else:model(input_ids) - a list of varying length with one or several input Tensors IN THE ORDER given in the docstring:
model([input_ids, attention_mask])ormodel([input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids]) - a dictionary with one or several input Tensors associated to the input names given in the docstring:
model({"input_ids": input_ids, "token_type_ids": token_type_ids})
Note that when creating models and layers with subclassing then you don’t need to worry about any of this, as you can just pass inputs like you would to any other Python function!
call
< source >( input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None head_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None return_dict: Optional[bool] = None labels: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None training: Optional[bool] = False ) → transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFMultipleChoiceModelOutput or tuple(tf.Tensor)
Parameters
- input_ids (
Numpy arrayortf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length)) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.call() and PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() for details.
- attention_mask (
Numpy arrayortf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length), optional) — Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 for tokens that are not masked,
- 0 for tokens that are masked.
- token_type_ids (
Numpy arrayortf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length), optional) — Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in[0, 1]:- 0 corresponds to a sentence A token,
- 1 corresponds to a sentence B token.
- position_ids (
Numpy arrayortf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length), optional) — Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]. - head_mask (
Numpy arrayortf.Tensorof shape(num_heads,)or(num_layers, num_heads), optional) — Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 indicates the head is not masked,
- 0 indicates the head is masked.
- inputs_embeds (
tf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) — Optionally, instead of passinginput_idsyou can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convertinput_idsindices into associated vectors than the model’s internal embedding lookup matrix. - output_attentions (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. Seeattentionsunder returned tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the config will be used instead. - output_hidden_states (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. Seehidden_statesunder returned tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the config will be used instead. - return_dict (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple. This argument can be used in eager mode, in graph mode the value will always be set to True. - training (
bool, optional, defaults toFalse) — Whether or not to use the model in training mode (some modules like dropout modules have different behaviors between training and evaluation). - labels (
tf.Tensorof shape(batch_size,), optional) — Labels for computing the multiple choice classification loss. Indices should be in[0, ..., num_choices]wherenum_choicesis the size of the second dimension of the input tensors. (Seeinput_idsabove)
Returns
transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFMultipleChoiceModelOutput or tuple(tf.Tensor)
A transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFMultipleChoiceModelOutput or a tuple of tf.Tensor (if
return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various elements depending on the
configuration (AlbertConfig) and inputs.
-
loss (
tf.Tensorof shape (batch_size, ), optional, returned whenlabelsis provided) — Classification loss. -
logits (
tf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, num_choices)) — num_choices is the second dimension of the input tensors. (see input_ids above).Classification scores (before SoftMax).
-
hidden_states (
tuple(tf.Tensor), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple oftf.Tensor(one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
-
attentions (
tuple(tf.Tensor), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple oftf.Tensor(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
The TFAlbertForMultipleChoice forward method, overrides the __call__ special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
Example:
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, TFAlbertForMultipleChoice
>>> import tensorflow as tf
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v2")
>>> model = TFAlbertForMultipleChoice.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v2")
>>> prompt = "In Italy, pizza served in formal settings, such as at a restaurant, is presented unsliced."
>>> choice0 = "It is eaten with a fork and a knife."
>>> choice1 = "It is eaten while held in the hand."
>>> encoding = tokenizer([prompt, prompt], [choice0, choice1], return_tensors="tf", padding=True)
>>> inputs = {k: tf.expand_dims(v, 0) for k, v in encoding.items()}
>>> outputs = model(inputs) # batch size is 1
>>> # the linear classifier still needs to be trained
>>> logits = outputs.logitsTFAlbertForTokenClassification
class transformers.TFAlbertForTokenClassification
< source >( config: AlbertConfig *inputs **kwargs )
Parameters
- config (AlbertConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.
Albert Model with a token classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output) e.g. for Named-Entity-Recognition (NER) tasks.
This model inherits from TFPreTrainedModel. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads etc.)
This model is also a keras.Model subclass. Use it as a regular TF 2.0 Keras Model and refer to the TF 2.0 documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior.
TensorFlow models and layers in transformers accept two formats as input:
- having all inputs as keyword arguments (like PyTorch models), or
- having all inputs as a list, tuple or dict in the first positional argument.
The reason the second format is supported is that Keras methods prefer this format when passing inputs to models
and layers. Because of this support, when using methods like model.fit() things should “just work” for you - just
pass your inputs and labels in any format that model.fit() supports! If, however, you want to use the second
format outside of Keras methods like fit() and predict(), such as when creating your own layers or models with
the Keras Functional API, there are three possibilities you can use to gather all the input Tensors in the first
positional argument:
- a single Tensor with
input_idsonly and nothing else:model(input_ids) - a list of varying length with one or several input Tensors IN THE ORDER given in the docstring:
model([input_ids, attention_mask])ormodel([input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids]) - a dictionary with one or several input Tensors associated to the input names given in the docstring:
model({"input_ids": input_ids, "token_type_ids": token_type_ids})
Note that when creating models and layers with subclassing then you don’t need to worry about any of this, as you can just pass inputs like you would to any other Python function!
call
< source >( input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None head_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None return_dict: Optional[bool] = None labels: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None training: Optional[bool] = False ) → transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFTokenClassifierOutput or tuple(tf.Tensor)
Parameters
- input_ids (
Numpy arrayortf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length)) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.call() and PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() for details.
- attention_mask (
Numpy arrayortf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 for tokens that are not masked,
- 0 for tokens that are masked.
- token_type_ids (
Numpy arrayortf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in[0, 1]:- 0 corresponds to a sentence A token,
- 1 corresponds to a sentence B token.
- position_ids (
Numpy arrayortf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]. - head_mask (
Numpy arrayortf.Tensorof shape(num_heads,)or(num_layers, num_heads), optional) — Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 indicates the head is not masked,
- 0 indicates the head is masked.
- inputs_embeds (
tf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) — Optionally, instead of passinginput_idsyou can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convertinput_idsindices into associated vectors than the model’s internal embedding lookup matrix. - output_attentions (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. Seeattentionsunder returned tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the config will be used instead. - output_hidden_states (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. Seehidden_statesunder returned tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the config will be used instead. - return_dict (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple. This argument can be used in eager mode, in graph mode the value will always be set to True. - training (
bool, optional, defaults toFalse) — Whether or not to use the model in training mode (some modules like dropout modules have different behaviors between training and evaluation). - labels (
tf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Labels for computing the token classification loss. Indices should be in[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1].
Returns
transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFTokenClassifierOutput or tuple(tf.Tensor)
A transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFTokenClassifierOutput or a tuple of tf.Tensor (if
return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various elements depending on the
configuration (AlbertConfig) and inputs.
-
loss (
tf.Tensorof shape(n,), optional, where n is the number of unmasked labels, returned whenlabelsis provided) — Classification loss. -
logits (
tf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, config.num_labels)) — Classification scores (before SoftMax). -
hidden_states (
tuple(tf.Tensor), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple oftf.Tensor(one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
-
attentions (
tuple(tf.Tensor), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple oftf.Tensor(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
The TFAlbertForTokenClassification forward method, overrides the __call__ special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
Example:
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, TFAlbertForTokenClassification
>>> import tensorflow as tf
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v2")
>>> model = TFAlbertForTokenClassification.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v2")
>>> inputs = tokenizer(
... "HuggingFace is a company based in Paris and New York", add_special_tokens=False, return_tensors="tf"
... )
>>> logits = model(**inputs).logits
>>> predicted_token_class_ids = tf.math.argmax(logits, axis=-1)
>>> # Note that tokens are classified rather then input words which means that
>>> # there might be more predicted token classes than words.
>>> # Multiple token classes might account for the same word
>>> predicted_tokens_classes = [model.config.id2label[t] for t in predicted_token_class_ids[0].numpy().tolist()]TFAlbertForQuestionAnswering
class transformers.TFAlbertForQuestionAnswering
< source >( config: AlbertConfig *inputs **kwargs )
Parameters
- config (AlbertConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.
Albert Model with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like SQuAD (a linear
layer on top of the hidden-states output to compute span start logits and span end logits).
This model inherits from TFPreTrainedModel. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads etc.)
This model is also a keras.Model subclass. Use it as a regular TF 2.0 Keras Model and refer to the TF 2.0 documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior.
TensorFlow models and layers in transformers accept two formats as input:
- having all inputs as keyword arguments (like PyTorch models), or
- having all inputs as a list, tuple or dict in the first positional argument.
The reason the second format is supported is that Keras methods prefer this format when passing inputs to models
and layers. Because of this support, when using methods like model.fit() things should “just work” for you - just
pass your inputs and labels in any format that model.fit() supports! If, however, you want to use the second
format outside of Keras methods like fit() and predict(), such as when creating your own layers or models with
the Keras Functional API, there are three possibilities you can use to gather all the input Tensors in the first
positional argument:
- a single Tensor with
input_idsonly and nothing else:model(input_ids) - a list of varying length with one or several input Tensors IN THE ORDER given in the docstring:
model([input_ids, attention_mask])ormodel([input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids]) - a dictionary with one or several input Tensors associated to the input names given in the docstring:
model({"input_ids": input_ids, "token_type_ids": token_type_ids})
Note that when creating models and layers with subclassing then you don’t need to worry about any of this, as you can just pass inputs like you would to any other Python function!
call
< source >( input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None head_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None return_dict: Optional[bool] = None start_positions: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None end_positions: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None training: Optional[bool] = False ) → transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFQuestionAnsweringModelOutput or tuple(tf.Tensor)
Parameters
- input_ids (
Numpy arrayortf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length)) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.call() and PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() for details.
- attention_mask (
Numpy arrayortf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 for tokens that are not masked,
- 0 for tokens that are masked.
- token_type_ids (
Numpy arrayortf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in[0, 1]:- 0 corresponds to a sentence A token,
- 1 corresponds to a sentence B token.
- position_ids (
Numpy arrayortf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]. - head_mask (
Numpy arrayortf.Tensorof shape(num_heads,)or(num_layers, num_heads), optional) — Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 indicates the head is not masked,
- 0 indicates the head is masked.
- inputs_embeds (
tf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) — Optionally, instead of passinginput_idsyou can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convertinput_idsindices into associated vectors than the model’s internal embedding lookup matrix. - output_attentions (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. Seeattentionsunder returned tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the config will be used instead. - output_hidden_states (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. Seehidden_statesunder returned tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the config will be used instead. - return_dict (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple. This argument can be used in eager mode, in graph mode the value will always be set to True. - training (
bool, optional, defaults toFalse) — Whether or not to use the model in training mode (some modules like dropout modules have different behaviors between training and evaluation). - start_positions (
tf.Tensorof shape(batch_size,), optional) — Labels for position (index) of the start of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss. Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (sequence_length). Position outside of the sequence are not taken into account for computing the loss. - end_positions (
tf.Tensorof shape(batch_size,), optional) — Labels for position (index) of the end of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss. Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (sequence_length). Position outside of the sequence are not taken into account for computing the loss.
Returns
transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFQuestionAnsweringModelOutput or tuple(tf.Tensor)
A transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFQuestionAnsweringModelOutput or a tuple of tf.Tensor (if
return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various elements depending on the
configuration (AlbertConfig) and inputs.
-
loss (
tf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, ), optional, returned whenstart_positionsandend_positionsare provided) — Total span extraction loss is the sum of a Cross-Entropy for the start and end positions. -
start_logits (
tf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length)) — Span-start scores (before SoftMax). -
end_logits (
tf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length)) — Span-end scores (before SoftMax). -
hidden_states (
tuple(tf.Tensor), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple oftf.Tensor(one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
-
attentions (
tuple(tf.Tensor), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple oftf.Tensor(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
The TFAlbertForQuestionAnswering forward method, overrides the __call__ special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
Example:
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, TFAlbertForQuestionAnswering
>>> import tensorflow as tf
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("vumichien/albert-base-v2-squad2")
>>> model = TFAlbertForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained("vumichien/albert-base-v2-squad2")
>>> question, text = "Who was Jim Henson?", "Jim Henson was a nice puppet"
>>> inputs = tokenizer(question, text, return_tensors="tf")
>>> outputs = model(**inputs)
>>> answer_start_index = int(tf.math.argmax(outputs.start_logits, axis=-1)[0])
>>> answer_end_index = int(tf.math.argmax(outputs.end_logits, axis=-1)[0])
>>> predict_answer_tokens = inputs.input_ids[0, answer_start_index : answer_end_index + 1]
>>> tokenizer.decode(predict_answer_tokens)
'a nice puppet'FlaxAlbertModel
class transformers.FlaxAlbertModel
< source >( config: AlbertConfig input_shape: Tuple = (1, 1) seed: int = 0 dtype: dtype = <class 'jax.numpy.float32'> _do_init: bool = True **kwargs )
Parameters
- config (AlbertConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.
- dtype (
jax.numpy.dtype, optional, defaults tojax.numpy.float32) — The data type of the computation. Can be one ofjax.numpy.float32,jax.numpy.float16(on GPUs) andjax.numpy.bfloat16(on TPUs).This can be used to enable mixed-precision training or half-precision inference on GPUs or TPUs. If specified all the computation will be performed with the given
dtype.Note that this only specifies the dtype of the computation and does not influence the dtype of model parameters.
If you wish to change the dtype of the model parameters, see to_fp16() and to_bf16().
The bare Albert Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.
This model inherits from FlaxPreTrainedModel. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading, saving and converting weights from PyTorch models)
This model is also a flax.linen.Module subclass. Use it as a regular Flax linen Module and refer to the Flax documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior.
Finally, this model supports inherent JAX features such as:
__call__
< source >( input_ids attention_mask = None token_type_ids = None position_ids = None params: dict = None dropout_rng: PRNGKey = None train: bool = False output_attentions: Optional = None output_hidden_states: Optional = None return_dict: Optional = None ) → transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxBaseModelOutputWithPooling or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
Parameters
- input_ids (
numpy.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length)) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
- attention_mask (
numpy.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 for tokens that are not masked,
- 0 for tokens that are masked.
- token_type_ids (
numpy.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in[0, 1]:- 0 corresponds to a sentence A token,
- 1 corresponds to a sentence B token.
- position_ids (
numpy.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]. - return_dict (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple.
Returns
transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxBaseModelOutputWithPooling or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
A transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxBaseModelOutputWithPooling or a tuple of
torch.FloatTensor (if return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (AlbertConfig) and inputs.
-
last_hidden_state (
jnp.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)) — Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model. -
pooler_output (
jnp.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, hidden_size)) — Last layer hidden-state of the first token of the sequence (classification token) further processed by a Linear layer and a Tanh activation function. The Linear layer weights are trained from the next sentence prediction (classification) objective during pretraining. -
hidden_states (
tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple ofjnp.ndarray(one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
-
attentions (
tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple ofjnp.ndarray(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
The FlaxAlbertPreTrainedModel forward method, overrides the __call__ special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
Example:
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, FlaxAlbertModel
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v2")
>>> model = FlaxAlbertModel.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v2")
>>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="jax")
>>> outputs = model(**inputs)
>>> last_hidden_states = outputs.last_hidden_stateFlaxAlbertForPreTraining
class transformers.FlaxAlbertForPreTraining
< source >( config: AlbertConfig input_shape: Tuple = (1, 1) seed: int = 0 dtype: dtype = <class 'jax.numpy.float32'> _do_init: bool = True **kwargs )
Parameters
- config (AlbertConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.
- dtype (
jax.numpy.dtype, optional, defaults tojax.numpy.float32) — The data type of the computation. Can be one ofjax.numpy.float32,jax.numpy.float16(on GPUs) andjax.numpy.bfloat16(on TPUs).This can be used to enable mixed-precision training or half-precision inference on GPUs or TPUs. If specified all the computation will be performed with the given
dtype.Note that this only specifies the dtype of the computation and does not influence the dtype of model parameters.
If you wish to change the dtype of the model parameters, see to_fp16() and to_bf16().
Albert Model with two heads on top as done during the pretraining: a masked language modeling head and a
sentence order prediction (classification) head.
This model inherits from FlaxPreTrainedModel. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading, saving and converting weights from PyTorch models)
This model is also a flax.linen.Module subclass. Use it as a regular Flax linen Module and refer to the Flax documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior.
Finally, this model supports inherent JAX features such as:
__call__
< source >( input_ids attention_mask = None token_type_ids = None position_ids = None params: dict = None dropout_rng: PRNGKey = None train: bool = False output_attentions: Optional = None output_hidden_states: Optional = None return_dict: Optional = None ) → transformers.models.albert.modeling_flax_albert.FlaxAlbertForPreTrainingOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
Parameters
- input_ids (
numpy.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length)) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
- attention_mask (
numpy.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 for tokens that are not masked,
- 0 for tokens that are masked.
- token_type_ids (
numpy.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in[0, 1]:- 0 corresponds to a sentence A token,
- 1 corresponds to a sentence B token.
- position_ids (
numpy.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]. - return_dict (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple.
Returns
transformers.models.albert.modeling_flax_albert.FlaxAlbertForPreTrainingOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
A transformers.models.albert.modeling_flax_albert.FlaxAlbertForPreTrainingOutput or a tuple of
torch.FloatTensor (if return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (AlbertConfig) and inputs.
-
prediction_logits (
jnp.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)) — Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax). -
sop_logits (
jnp.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, 2)) — Prediction scores of the next sequence prediction (classification) head (scores of True/False continuation before SoftMax). -
hidden_states (
tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple ofjnp.ndarray(one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
-
attentions (
tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple ofjnp.ndarray(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
The FlaxAlbertPreTrainedModel forward method, overrides the __call__ special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
Example:
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, FlaxAlbertForPreTraining
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v2")
>>> model = FlaxAlbertForPreTraining.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v2")
>>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="np")
>>> outputs = model(**inputs)
>>> prediction_logits = outputs.prediction_logits
>>> seq_relationship_logits = outputs.sop_logitsFlaxAlbertForMaskedLM
class transformers.FlaxAlbertForMaskedLM
< source >( config: AlbertConfig input_shape: Tuple = (1, 1) seed: int = 0 dtype: dtype = <class 'jax.numpy.float32'> _do_init: bool = True **kwargs )
Parameters
- config (AlbertConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.
- dtype (
jax.numpy.dtype, optional, defaults tojax.numpy.float32) — The data type of the computation. Can be one ofjax.numpy.float32,jax.numpy.float16(on GPUs) andjax.numpy.bfloat16(on TPUs).This can be used to enable mixed-precision training or half-precision inference on GPUs or TPUs. If specified all the computation will be performed with the given
dtype.Note that this only specifies the dtype of the computation and does not influence the dtype of model parameters.
If you wish to change the dtype of the model parameters, see to_fp16() and to_bf16().
Albert Model with a language modeling head on top.
This model inherits from FlaxPreTrainedModel. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading, saving and converting weights from PyTorch models)
This model is also a flax.linen.Module subclass. Use it as a regular Flax linen Module and refer to the Flax documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior.
Finally, this model supports inherent JAX features such as:
__call__
< source >( input_ids attention_mask = None token_type_ids = None position_ids = None params: dict = None dropout_rng: PRNGKey = None train: bool = False output_attentions: Optional = None output_hidden_states: Optional = None return_dict: Optional = None ) → transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxMaskedLMOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
Parameters
- input_ids (
numpy.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length)) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
- attention_mask (
numpy.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 for tokens that are not masked,
- 0 for tokens that are masked.
- token_type_ids (
numpy.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in[0, 1]:- 0 corresponds to a sentence A token,
- 1 corresponds to a sentence B token.
- position_ids (
numpy.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]. - return_dict (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple.
Returns
transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxMaskedLMOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
A transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxMaskedLMOutput or a tuple of
torch.FloatTensor (if return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (AlbertConfig) and inputs.
-
logits (
jnp.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)) — Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax). -
hidden_states (
tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple ofjnp.ndarray(one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
-
attentions (
tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple ofjnp.ndarray(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
The FlaxAlbertPreTrainedModel forward method, overrides the __call__ special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
Example:
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, FlaxAlbertForMaskedLM
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v2", revision="refs/pr/11")
>>> model = FlaxAlbertForMaskedLM.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v2", revision="refs/pr/11")
>>> inputs = tokenizer("The capital of France is [MASK].", return_tensors="jax")
>>> outputs = model(**inputs)
>>> logits = outputs.logitsFlaxAlbertForSequenceClassification
class transformers.FlaxAlbertForSequenceClassification
< source >( config: AlbertConfig input_shape: Tuple = (1, 1) seed: int = 0 dtype: dtype = <class 'jax.numpy.float32'> _do_init: bool = True **kwargs )
Parameters
- config (AlbertConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.
- dtype (
jax.numpy.dtype, optional, defaults tojax.numpy.float32) — The data type of the computation. Can be one ofjax.numpy.float32,jax.numpy.float16(on GPUs) andjax.numpy.bfloat16(on TPUs).This can be used to enable mixed-precision training or half-precision inference on GPUs or TPUs. If specified all the computation will be performed with the given
dtype.Note that this only specifies the dtype of the computation and does not influence the dtype of model parameters.
If you wish to change the dtype of the model parameters, see to_fp16() and to_bf16().
Albert Model transformer with a sequence classification/regression head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled output) e.g. for GLUE tasks.
This model inherits from FlaxPreTrainedModel. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading, saving and converting weights from PyTorch models)
This model is also a flax.linen.Module subclass. Use it as a regular Flax linen Module and refer to the Flax documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior.
Finally, this model supports inherent JAX features such as:
__call__
< source >( input_ids attention_mask = None token_type_ids = None position_ids = None params: dict = None dropout_rng: PRNGKey = None train: bool = False output_attentions: Optional = None output_hidden_states: Optional = None return_dict: Optional = None ) → transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxSequenceClassifierOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
Parameters
- input_ids (
numpy.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length)) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
- attention_mask (
numpy.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 for tokens that are not masked,
- 0 for tokens that are masked.
- token_type_ids (
numpy.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in[0, 1]:- 0 corresponds to a sentence A token,
- 1 corresponds to a sentence B token.
- position_ids (
numpy.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]. - return_dict (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple.
Returns
transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxSequenceClassifierOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
A transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxSequenceClassifierOutput or a tuple of
torch.FloatTensor (if return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (AlbertConfig) and inputs.
-
logits (
jnp.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, config.num_labels)) — Classification (or regression if config.num_labels==1) scores (before SoftMax). -
hidden_states (
tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple ofjnp.ndarray(one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
-
attentions (
tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple ofjnp.ndarray(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
The FlaxAlbertPreTrainedModel forward method, overrides the __call__ special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
Example:
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, FlaxAlbertForSequenceClassification
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v2")
>>> model = FlaxAlbertForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v2")
>>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="jax")
>>> outputs = model(**inputs)
>>> logits = outputs.logitsFlaxAlbertForMultipleChoice
class transformers.FlaxAlbertForMultipleChoice
< source >( config: AlbertConfig input_shape: Tuple = (1, 1) seed: int = 0 dtype: dtype = <class 'jax.numpy.float32'> _do_init: bool = True **kwargs )
Parameters
- config (AlbertConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.
- dtype (
jax.numpy.dtype, optional, defaults tojax.numpy.float32) — The data type of the computation. Can be one ofjax.numpy.float32,jax.numpy.float16(on GPUs) andjax.numpy.bfloat16(on TPUs).This can be used to enable mixed-precision training or half-precision inference on GPUs or TPUs. If specified all the computation will be performed with the given
dtype.Note that this only specifies the dtype of the computation and does not influence the dtype of model parameters.
If you wish to change the dtype of the model parameters, see to_fp16() and to_bf16().
Albert Model with a multiple choice classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled output and a softmax) e.g. for RocStories/SWAG tasks.
This model inherits from FlaxPreTrainedModel. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading, saving and converting weights from PyTorch models)
This model is also a flax.linen.Module subclass. Use it as a regular Flax linen Module and refer to the Flax documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior.
Finally, this model supports inherent JAX features such as:
__call__
< source >( input_ids attention_mask = None token_type_ids = None position_ids = None params: dict = None dropout_rng: PRNGKey = None train: bool = False output_attentions: Optional = None output_hidden_states: Optional = None return_dict: Optional = None ) → transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxMultipleChoiceModelOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
Parameters
- input_ids (
numpy.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length)) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
- attention_mask (
numpy.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length), optional) — Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 for tokens that are not masked,
- 0 for tokens that are masked.
- token_type_ids (
numpy.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length), optional) — Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in[0, 1]:- 0 corresponds to a sentence A token,
- 1 corresponds to a sentence B token.
- position_ids (
numpy.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length), optional) — Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]. - return_dict (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple.
Returns
transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxMultipleChoiceModelOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
A transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxMultipleChoiceModelOutput or a tuple of
torch.FloatTensor (if return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (AlbertConfig) and inputs.
-
logits (
jnp.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, num_choices)) — num_choices is the second dimension of the input tensors. (see input_ids above).Classification scores (before SoftMax).
-
hidden_states (
tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple ofjnp.ndarray(one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
-
attentions (
tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple ofjnp.ndarray(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
The FlaxAlbertPreTrainedModel forward method, overrides the __call__ special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
Example:
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, FlaxAlbertForMultipleChoice
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v2")
>>> model = FlaxAlbertForMultipleChoice.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v2")
>>> prompt = "In Italy, pizza served in formal settings, such as at a restaurant, is presented unsliced."
>>> choice0 = "It is eaten with a fork and a knife."
>>> choice1 = "It is eaten while held in the hand."
>>> encoding = tokenizer([prompt, prompt], [choice0, choice1], return_tensors="jax", padding=True)
>>> outputs = model(**{k: v[None, :] for k, v in encoding.items()})
>>> logits = outputs.logitsFlaxAlbertForTokenClassification
class transformers.FlaxAlbertForTokenClassification
< source >( config: AlbertConfig input_shape: Tuple = (1, 1) seed: int = 0 dtype: dtype = <class 'jax.numpy.float32'> _do_init: bool = True **kwargs )
Parameters
- config (AlbertConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.
- dtype (
jax.numpy.dtype, optional, defaults tojax.numpy.float32) — The data type of the computation. Can be one ofjax.numpy.float32,jax.numpy.float16(on GPUs) andjax.numpy.bfloat16(on TPUs).This can be used to enable mixed-precision training or half-precision inference on GPUs or TPUs. If specified all the computation will be performed with the given
dtype.Note that this only specifies the dtype of the computation and does not influence the dtype of model parameters.
If you wish to change the dtype of the model parameters, see to_fp16() and to_bf16().
Albert Model with a token classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output) e.g. for Named-Entity-Recognition (NER) tasks.
This model inherits from FlaxPreTrainedModel. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading, saving and converting weights from PyTorch models)
This model is also a flax.linen.Module subclass. Use it as a regular Flax linen Module and refer to the Flax documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior.
Finally, this model supports inherent JAX features such as:
__call__
< source >( input_ids attention_mask = None token_type_ids = None position_ids = None params: dict = None dropout_rng: PRNGKey = None train: bool = False output_attentions: Optional = None output_hidden_states: Optional = None return_dict: Optional = None ) → transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxTokenClassifierOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
Parameters
- input_ids (
numpy.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length)) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
- attention_mask (
numpy.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 for tokens that are not masked,
- 0 for tokens that are masked.
- token_type_ids (
numpy.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in[0, 1]:- 0 corresponds to a sentence A token,
- 1 corresponds to a sentence B token.
- position_ids (
numpy.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]. - return_dict (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple.
Returns
transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxTokenClassifierOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
A transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxTokenClassifierOutput or a tuple of
torch.FloatTensor (if return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (AlbertConfig) and inputs.
-
logits (
jnp.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, config.num_labels)) — Classification scores (before SoftMax). -
hidden_states (
tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple ofjnp.ndarray(one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
-
attentions (
tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple ofjnp.ndarray(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
The FlaxAlbertPreTrainedModel forward method, overrides the __call__ special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
Example:
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, FlaxAlbertForTokenClassification
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v2")
>>> model = FlaxAlbertForTokenClassification.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v2")
>>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="jax")
>>> outputs = model(**inputs)
>>> logits = outputs.logitsFlaxAlbertForQuestionAnswering
class transformers.FlaxAlbertForQuestionAnswering
< source >( config: AlbertConfig input_shape: Tuple = (1, 1) seed: int = 0 dtype: dtype = <class 'jax.numpy.float32'> _do_init: bool = True **kwargs )
Parameters
- config (AlbertConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.
- dtype (
jax.numpy.dtype, optional, defaults tojax.numpy.float32) — The data type of the computation. Can be one ofjax.numpy.float32,jax.numpy.float16(on GPUs) andjax.numpy.bfloat16(on TPUs).This can be used to enable mixed-precision training or half-precision inference on GPUs or TPUs. If specified all the computation will be performed with the given
dtype.Note that this only specifies the dtype of the computation and does not influence the dtype of model parameters.
If you wish to change the dtype of the model parameters, see to_fp16() and to_bf16().
Albert Model with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like SQuAD (a linear
layers on top of the hidden-states output to compute span start logits and span end logits).
This model inherits from FlaxPreTrainedModel. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading, saving and converting weights from PyTorch models)
This model is also a flax.linen.Module subclass. Use it as a regular Flax linen Module and refer to the Flax documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior.
Finally, this model supports inherent JAX features such as:
__call__
< source >( input_ids attention_mask = None token_type_ids = None position_ids = None params: dict = None dropout_rng: PRNGKey = None train: bool = False output_attentions: Optional = None output_hidden_states: Optional = None return_dict: Optional = None ) → transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxQuestionAnsweringModelOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
Parameters
- input_ids (
numpy.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length)) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
- attention_mask (
numpy.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 for tokens that are not masked,
- 0 for tokens that are masked.
- token_type_ids (
numpy.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in[0, 1]:- 0 corresponds to a sentence A token,
- 1 corresponds to a sentence B token.
- position_ids (
numpy.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]. - return_dict (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple.
Returns
transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxQuestionAnsweringModelOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
A transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxQuestionAnsweringModelOutput or a tuple of
torch.FloatTensor (if return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (AlbertConfig) and inputs.
-
start_logits (
jnp.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length)) — Span-start scores (before SoftMax). -
end_logits (
jnp.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length)) — Span-end scores (before SoftMax). -
hidden_states (
tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple ofjnp.ndarray(one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
-
attentions (
tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple ofjnp.ndarray(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
The FlaxAlbertPreTrainedModel forward method, overrides the __call__ special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
Example:
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, FlaxAlbertForQuestionAnswering
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v2")
>>> model = FlaxAlbertForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v2")
>>> question, text = "Who was Jim Henson?", "Jim Henson was a nice puppet"
>>> inputs = tokenizer(question, text, return_tensors="jax")
>>> outputs = model(**inputs)
>>> start_scores = outputs.start_logits
>>> end_scores = outputs.end_logits