OMAT24 / README.md
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---
<h1 align="center" style="font-size: 36px;">Meta Open Materials 2024 (OMat24) Models</h1>
<p align="center">
<img width="559" height="200" src="https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/67004f02d66ad0efb0d494c3/yYySyR4CZjnRr09MB33bS.png"?
</p>
Meta's FAIR Chemistry team has released a collection of model checkpoints ranging in model sizes and training strategies.
## Architecture
All models used the [EquiformerV2](https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.12059) architecture,
with the source code found on the [`fairchem`](https://github.com/FAIR-Chem/fairchem) repo.
## Variations
Models can come in three different sizes - 31M (S), 86M (M), 153M (L). We explore EquiformerV2 (eqV2) with and without denoising augmentation objectives (DeNS).
## Model checkpoints
Models trained on OMat, [MPtrj](https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Materials_Project_Trjectory_MPtrj_Dataset/23713842), and sAlexandria (see paper for details) are provided below:
<table>
<tr>
<td><strong>Name</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Pre-train Data</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Fine-tune Data</strong>
</td>
</td>
<td><strong>Checkpoint</strong>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>eqV2-S</td>
<td align="center">OMat</td>
<td align="center">-</td>
<td><a href="https://huggingface.co/fairchem/OMAT24/blob/main/eqV2_31M_omat.pt">eqV2_31M_omat.pt</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>eqV2-M</td>
<td align="center">OMat</td>
<td align="center">-</td>
<td><a href="https://huggingface.co/fairchem/OMAT24/blob/main/eqV2_86M_omat.pt">eqV2_86M_omat.pt</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>eqV2-L</td>
<td align="center">OMat</td>
<td align="center">-</td>
<td><a href="https://huggingface.co/fairchem/OMAT24/blob/main/eqV2_153M_omat.pt">eqV2_153M_omat.pt</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>eqV2-S OMat MPtrj-sAlex</td>
<td align="center">OMat</td>
<td align="center">MPtrj+sAlex</td>
<td><a href="https://huggingface.co/fairchem/OMAT24/blob/main/eqV2_31M_omat_mp_salex.pt">eqV2_31M_omat_mp_salex.pt</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>eqV2-M OMat MPtrj-sAlex</td>
<td align="center">OMat</td>
<td align="center">MPtrj+sAlex</td>
<td><a href="https://huggingface.co/fairchem/OMAT24/blob/main/eqV2_86M_omat_mp_salex.pt">eqV2_86M_omat_mp_salex.pt</a></td>
</tr>
</table>
[Matbench Discovery](https://matbench-discovery.materialsproject.org/) results for the above models ("non-compliant") are shown below:
| model | eqV2-M OMat MP-sAlex | eqV2-S OMat-MP sAlex |
|:----------|-----------------------:|-----------------------:|
| F1 | 0.917 | 0.909 |
| DAF | 6.047 | 5.948 |
| Precision | 0.924 | 0.909 |
| Recall | 0.91 | 0.909 |
| Accuracy | 0.975 | 0.973 |
| TPR | 0.91 | 0.909 |
| FPR | 0.014 | 0.017 |
| TNR | 0.986 | 0.983 |
| FNR | 0.09 | 0.091 |
| MAE | 0.02 | 0.021 |
| RMSE | 0.072 | 0.072 |
| R2 | 0.848 | 0.849 |
Models trained only on [MPtrj](https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Materials_Project_Trjectory_MPtrj_Dataset/23713842) can be found below:
<table>
<tr>
<td><strong>Name</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Checkpoint</strong>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>eqV2-S</td>
<td><a href="https://huggingface.co/fairchem/OMAT24/blob/main/eqV2_31M_mp.pt">eqV2_31M_mp.pt</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>eqV2-S-DeNS</td>
<td><a href="https://huggingface.co/fairchem/OMAT24/blob/main/eqV2_dens_31M_mp.pt">eqV2_dens_31M_mp.pt</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>eqV2-M-DeNS</td>
<td><a href="https://huggingface.co/fairchem/OMAT24/blob/main/eqV2_dens_86M_mp.pt">eqV2_dens_86M_mp.pt</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>eqV2-L-DeNS</td>
<td><a href="https://huggingface.co/fairchem/OMAT24/blob/main/eqV2_dens_153M_mp.pt">eqV2_dens_153M_mp.pt</a></td>
</tr>
</table>
| model | eqV2-L-DeNS | eqV2-M-DeNS | eqV2-S-DeNS | eqV2-S |
|:----------|-----------------:|-----------------:|-----------------:|------------:|
| F1 | 0.823 | 0.818 | 0.815 | 0.77 |
| DAF | 5.184 | 5.109 | 5.042 | 4.64 |
| Precision | 0.792 | 0.781 | 0.771 | 0.709 |
| Recall | 0.856 | 0.858 | 0.864 | 0.841 |
| Accuracy | 0.944 | 0.942 | 0.941 | 0.926 |
| TPR | 0.856 | 0.858 | 0.864 | 0.841 |
| FPR | 0.041 | 0.044 | 0.047 | 0.063 |
| TNR | 0.959 | 0.956 | 0.953 | 0.937 |
| FNR | 0.144 | 0.142 | 0.136 | 0.159 |
| MAE | 0.035 | 0.035 | 0.036 | 0.042 |
| RMSE | 0.082 | 0.082 | 0.085 | 0.087 |
| R2 | 0.802 | 0.803 | 0.788 | 0.778 |
## How to use
Model checkpoints can be readily used in the [`fairchem`](https://github.com/FAIR-Chem/fairchem) repo using our custom ASE-calculator.
Please refer to the `fairchem` [documentation](https://github.com/FAIR-Chem/fairchem?tab=readme-ov-file#installation) for installation instructions.
**Note**: If you want to run cell relaxations (using stress predictions), you need to use the [`omat24`](https://github.com/FAIR-Chem/fairchem/tree/omat24) branch.
We will be merging this functionality into the main codebase in the coming weeks.
Using the provided checkpoints is as simple as:
```python
from fairchem.core import OCPCalculator
from ase.optimize import FIRE # Import your optimizer of choice
from ase.filters import FrechetCellFilter # to include cell relaxations
from ase.io import read
atoms = read("atoms.xyz") # Read in an atoms object or create your own structure
calc = OCPCalculator(checkpoint_path="eqV2_31M_omat_mp_salex.pt") # Path to downloaded checkpoint
atoms.calc = calc
dyn = FIRE(FrechetCellFilter(atoms))
dyn.run(fmax=0.05)
```
Additional utilities including trainers, evaluators, and dataloaders can be found in `fairchem` if additional training or fine-tuning is desired.
## Support
If you run into any issues regarding feel free to post your questions or comments on any of the following platforms:
- [HF Discussions](https://huggingface.co/fairchem/OMAT24/discussions)
- [Github Issues](https://github.com/FAIR-Chem/fairchem/issues)
- [Discussion Board](https://discuss.opencatalystproject.org/)
## License
Models are made accessible for commerical and non-commerical use under a permissive license found [here](https://huggingface.co/fairchem/OMAT24/blob/main/LICENSE).
## Citation
If you use this work, please consider citing:
```
@misc{barroso_omat24,
title={Open Materials 2024 (OMat24) Inorganic Materials Dataset and Models},
author={Luis Barroso-Luque and Muhammed Shuaibi and Xiang Fu and Brandon M. Wood and Misko Dzamba and Meng Gao and Ammar Rizvi and C. Lawrence Zitnick and Zachary W. Ulissi},
year={2024},
eprint={2410.12771},
archivePrefix={arXiv},
primaryClass={cond-mat.mtrl-sci},
url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.12771},
}
```