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<h1 id="unit-i-language-fundamentals">UNIT I: Language Fundamentals</h1>
<ul>
<li>Adv of OOP: The object-oriented approach and characteristics of object-oriented languages (Object, Classes, Inheritance, Reusability, Polymorphism)</li>
<li>Overview of C++:
<ul>
<li>History of C++</li>
<li>Data types,</li>
<li>Operators and Expressions</li>
<li>Control structures: if, if-else, nested if-else, while(), do-while(), for(;<img class="emoji" alt="wink" 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/>, break, continue, switch, goto</li>
<li>Strings, Storage classes</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<h1 id="unit-ii-structures-functions--arrays">UNIT II: Structures, Functions &amp; Arrays</h1>
<ul>
<li>Structures:
<ul>
<li>Simple structure specification</li>
<li>Defining structure variables, Accessing structure members</li>
<li>Enumeration data type</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Functions:
<ul>
<li>Function declaration, Calling a function, Function definition</li>
<li>Passing arguments: by value, by reference, passing constants and struct variables</li>
<li>Overloaded functions, Inline functions, Default arguments</li>
<li>Return statements, Returning by reference</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Arrays:
<ul>
<li>Defining arrays, Array elements, Initializing arrays, Multi-dimensional arrays</li>
<li>Passing arrays to functions</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<h1 id="unit-iii-object-classes-and-inheritance">UNIT III: Object Classes and Inheritance</h1>
<ul>
<li>Object and Class:
<ul>
<li>Using classes, Constructors, Destructors</li>
<li>Object as function arguments</li>
<li>Struct vs. classes, Arrays as class members</li>
<li>Operator overloading</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Inheritance:
<ul>
<li>Types of inheritance, Derived and Base classes</li>
<li>Access specifiers: protected</li>
<li>Overriding member functions</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<h1 id="unit-iv-pointers">UNIT IV: Pointers</h1>
<ul>
<li>Pointers:
<ul>
<li>Pointer variables, &amp; and * operators</li>
<li>Pointer to void, Pointers and arrays, Pointers and functions, Pointers and strings</li>
<li>Memory management: new and delete</li>
<li>Pointer to objects, Pointer to pointer</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<h1 id="unit-v-virtual-functions-files--streams">UNIT V: Virtual Functions, Files &amp; Streams</h1>
<ul>
<li>Virtual Functions:
<ul>
<li>Virtual functions, Virtual member functions, Accessing with pointers, Late binding</li>
<li>Pure virtual functions, Friend functions, Friend classes, Static functions, this pointer</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Templates</li>
<li>Files and Streams:
<ul>
<li>C++ streams, Stream classes, String I/O, Char I/O, Object I/O</li>
<li>I/O with multiple objects, File pointers, Disk operations</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>